WO2015061994A1 - Method and equipment for convergence of outer loop power control - Google Patents

Method and equipment for convergence of outer loop power control Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015061994A1
WO2015061994A1 PCT/CN2013/086252 CN2013086252W WO2015061994A1 WO 2015061994 A1 WO2015061994 A1 WO 2015061994A1 CN 2013086252 W CN2013086252 W CN 2013086252W WO 2015061994 A1 WO2015061994 A1 WO 2015061994A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
retransmission rate
preset target
actual
power control
loop power
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/086252
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹念伟
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201380001677.0A priority Critical patent/CN103688581B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/086252 priority patent/WO2015061994A1/en
Publication of WO2015061994A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015061994A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/12Outer and inner loops
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/38TPC being performed in particular situations
    • H04W52/48TPC being performed in particular situations during retransmission after error or non-acknowledgment

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for converging external loop power control. Background technique
  • WCDMA Wide-Band Code Division Multiple Access
  • the WCDMA system is contradictory: On the one hand, improving the transmission power for a certain user further improves the quality of service of the user; on the other hand, increasing the transmission power of a certain user increases the interference of other users. Power control is the most effective means to reduce system interference and increase system capacity.
  • the common WCDMA system power control process is divided into outer loop power control and inner loop power control.
  • the power control between the RNC (Radio Network Controller) device and the base station device is called outer loop power control; the power control between the base station device and the user equipment is called inner loop power control.
  • RNC Radio Network Controller
  • the WCDMA system uses HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access) technology to transmit data, and determines a fixed target retransmission rate for different terminal devices, so that when the base station signal quality is too good, the actual weight of the terminal device The transmission rate is always lower than the target retransmission rate.
  • HSUPA High Speed Uplink Packet Access
  • the actual retransmission rate of the terminal device is always higher than the target retransmission rate, so that the outer loop power control between the base station device and the RNC device is not controlled.
  • the non-convergence for a long time causes the outer loop power control of the WCDMA system to stagnate.
  • a control device for converging external loop power control includes:
  • a statistics module configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission
  • control module configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, so as to facilitate the adjusted target retransmission rate to make the outer loop power control Resume convergence.
  • the control module is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state; and when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjusting the pre-control Set the target retransmission rate.
  • control module is specifically configured to determine, by using the statistics module, the first actual retransmission rate. a first deviation value from the preset target retransmission rate;
  • the control module is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, when the first When the actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased;
  • the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
  • control device further includes:
  • a reset module configured to: after the control module adjusts a preset target retransmission rate, trigger the statistic module to re-count the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission; and the second actual retransmission rate Compare with the adjusted target retransmission rate; When the second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original pre-predetermined Set the target retransmission rate.
  • an apparatus for converging an outer loop power control includes: an operator, configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission;
  • a processor configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator, so that the adjusted target retransmission rate is adjusted to restore the outer loop power control convergence.
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine an outer loop function according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the computing unit Whether the control is in a stagnant state; when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjusting the preset target retransmission rate.
  • the processor is specifically configured to determine the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator a first deviation value between the preset target retransmission rates;
  • the processor is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, when the first When the actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased;
  • the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
  • the processor is further configured to: after the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted, trigger the The operator again counts the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission; and compares the second actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; When the second deviation value between the actual retransmission rate and the adjusted target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission. rate.
  • a method for converging external loop power control includes: calculating a first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission;
  • the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted according to the first actual retransmission rate, including:
  • the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
  • determining, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state includes: determining Determining a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate; determining whether the first deviation value is greater than a first threshold value;
  • adjusting the preset target retransmission rate when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, includes: When it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnation state, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased;
  • the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
  • the method further includes:
  • the embodiment of the present invention adjusts the first target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate, and adjusts the preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate, so that the first actual retransmission rate obtained in real time is obtained according to the
  • the first actual retransmission rate adaptively adjusts the preset target retransmission rate, so that the outer loop control can quickly resume convergence, guarantees the capacity and throughput of the system, reduces interference to other user equipment, and improves the system. capacity.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. detailed description
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for converging external loop power control, by adjusting a first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission, and adjusting according to the first actual retransmission rate.
  • the preset target retransmission rate is such that the preset target retransmission rate is adaptively adjusted according to the obtained first actual retransmission rate by using the first actual retransmission rate obtained in real time, so that the outer loop control can quickly resume convergence. , to ensure the capacity and throughput of the system, reduce interference to other user equipment, and increase system capacity.
  • the preset target retransmission rate involved in the embodiment of the present invention is used to represent the probability that the uplink data is expected to be retransmitted, and may be represented by various data formats or according to actual network data transmission requirements. The determination may also be determined based on experimental data, and is not specifically limited herein.
  • the so-called outer loop power control is in a state of stagnation.
  • the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is always greater than the preset target retransmission rate for a long period of time, so that the transmission power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control is maximized.
  • the system does not meet the system requirements, or the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is always less than the preset target retransmission rate, so that the transmission power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control is minimized, and the system needs are still not met.
  • the outer ring The stagnation of the power control causes the communication system to be in an extreme working state.
  • the so-called outer loop power control can be converged when the outer loop power control can adjust the target retransmission rate to make the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data when the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is much smaller than the preset target retransmission rate.
  • the transmit power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control increases; when the outer loop power control can pass the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is far greater than the preset target retransmission rate, The target retransmission rate is adjusted so that the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is smaller than the adjusted target retransmission rate, thereby reducing the transmission power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control, and avoiding the communication system being in an extreme working state.
  • Embodiment 1 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 1 it is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the device includes: a statistics module 11 and a control module 12, wherein:
  • the statistics module 11 is configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission
  • the control module 12 is configured to adjust the preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, so as to facilitate the adjusted target retransmission rate to be adjusted.
  • the loop power control resumes convergence.
  • the manner in which the statistics module 11 collects the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission includes but is not limited to: The first way:
  • the statistics module 11 records the total number of uplink data transmissions and the number of times the data is retransmitted; and calculates the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission according to the total number of times recorded and the number of retransmissions.
  • the statistics module 11 counts the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission according to the acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgment ACK information included in the sent downlink feedback information.
  • the base station device and the user equipment use the HSUPA technology for data transmission
  • the acknowledgment ACK information is sent, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment has been accurately received by the base station device.
  • the user equipment is not required to send the uplink data again.
  • the base station device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the user equipment
  • the non-acknowledgment ACK information is sent back, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment is not accurately received by the base station device, and the user equipment is required.
  • the uplink data is transmitted again, that is, the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is equal to the quotient between the transmission of the non-acknowledgment ACK information and the sum of the transmission acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgement ACK information.
  • the actual retransmission rate of the real-time uplink data transmission can be guaranteed.
  • the statistics module 11 when the statistics module 11 counts the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission, the statistics may be performed according to the set time period, or may be real-time statistics, or may be timing statistics. , here is not a limit.
  • control module 12 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state; when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, Adjusting the preset target retransmission rate.
  • the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, and determine the first deviation value. Whether it is greater than the first threshold; when the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
  • the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine a first deviation between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate. value.
  • the first deviation value is a difference between the preset target retransmission rate and the first actual retransmission rate
  • the first deviation value is a difference between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
  • control module 12 is specifically configured to determine whether the first offset value is greater than a first threshold.
  • control module 12 is specifically configured to determine, according to the determination result, whether the current outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
  • the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, but is not limited to: The control module 12 is configured to compare, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the first actual retransmission rate is less than a first reference value, and whether the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a second reference. value.
  • the first reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel
  • the second reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel.
  • the first reference value is smaller than the second reference value.
  • the reference value, and the first reference value and the second reference value are numerical information belonging to one unit of magnitude with respect to the data transmission retransmission rate, for example: 10%, 90%.
  • control module 12 is specifically configured to determine that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is good when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is smaller than the first reference value, which is beneficial to the uplink data. Transmitting, at this time, comparing the first actual retransmission rate with a preset target retransmission rate, and determining, when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, Outer loop power control may be at a standstill.
  • control module 12 is specifically configured to: when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the second reference value, determine that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is poor, and is not conducive to uplink. Data transmission, at this time, comparing the first actual retransmission rate with a preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, It is determined that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state.
  • the control module 12 is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnation state, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, reduce the preset target retransmission rate;
  • the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
  • reducing the preset target retransmission rate may be lowering the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or reducing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
  • the set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
  • the transmission time interval (transmission time interval) of the data transmission is 10 ms
  • the preset target retransmission rate can be reduced to 0.1% at the minimum, and the transmission time interval (TTI) is transmitted.
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • the transmission interval is 2ms
  • the above situation can be reduced to a minimum of 1%.
  • increasing the preset target retransmission rate may be increasing the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or increasing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
  • the set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
  • control device further includes:
  • the reset module 13 is configured to trigger, after the control module adjusts the preset target retransmission rate, the statistics module to trigger the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission; and the second actual retransmission The rate is compared with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; and when the second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold value , the adjusted target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
  • the control device in the first embodiment of the present invention may be a physical entity unit implemented by using hardware, or may be a logical component implemented by software, which is not limited herein.
  • Embodiment 2 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 1:
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and Embodiment 2 of the present invention is an invention under the same inventive concept as Embodiment 1 of the present invention,
  • the device includes: an operator 21 and a processor 22, wherein the operator 21 and the processor 22 are connected by a bus. among them:
  • the operator 21 is configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission
  • the processor 22 is configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the computing unit, so as to adjust the preset target retransmission rate to make the outer loop power control Resume convergence.
  • the processor 22 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the computing device, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state; When the loop power control is in a stagnant state, the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted.
  • the process 22 is specifically configured to determine a first between the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator and the preset target retransmission rate. Deviating value; determining whether the first deviation value is greater than a first threshold value;
  • the processor 22 is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate , reducing the preset target retransmission rate;
  • the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
  • the processor 22 is further configured to: after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, trigger the operator to re-sample the second actual retransmission of the uplink data transmission. And comparing the second actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target weight Between transmission rates When the second deviation value is less than the second threshold value, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
  • processor involved in the second embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (CPU) implemented by a writing program, or may be a controller processed by a loading program, which is not limited herein.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • loading program which is not limited herein.
  • Embodiment 3 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 3
  • FIG. 3 it is a schematic flowchart of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and the method may be as follows.
  • Step 101 Count the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission.
  • step 101 the manner of counting the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission includes but is not limited to:
  • the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is calculated.
  • the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is counted according to the acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgment ACK information included in the sent downlink feedback information.
  • the base station device and the user equipment use the HSUPA technology for data transmission
  • the acknowledgment ACK information is sent, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment has been accurately received by the base station device.
  • the user equipment is not required to send the uplink data again.
  • the base station device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the user equipment
  • the non-acknowledgment ACK information is sent back, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment is not accurately received by the base station device, and the user equipment is required.
  • the uplink data is transmitted again, that is, the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is equal to the quotient between the transmission of the non-acknowledgment ACK information and the sum of the transmission acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgement ACK information.
  • the statistics when the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is counted, the statistics may be performed according to a set time period, or may be real-time statistics, or may be timing statistics. Make a limit.
  • Step 102 Adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate, so that the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted to make the outer loop power control resume convergence.
  • step 102 according to the first actual retransmission rate, the manner of adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes but is not limited to:
  • the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
  • a first offset value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate is determined.
  • the first deviation value is a difference between the preset target retransmission rate and the first actual retransmission rate
  • the first deviation value is a difference between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
  • the second step it is determined whether the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold.
  • the third step according to the judgment result, it is determined whether the current outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
  • the manner of determining whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state according to the first actual retransmission rate includes but is not limited to:
  • the first step is to compare, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the first actual retransmission rate is less than a first reference value, and whether the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a second reference value.
  • the first reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel
  • the second reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel.
  • the first reference value is smaller than the second reference value.
  • Reference value, and the first reference value and the second reference value are related to the data transmission retransmission rate Value information on a unit level, for example: 10 percent, 90 percent.
  • the second step when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is smaller than the first reference value, determining that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is good, which is beneficial to the transmission of the uplink data.
  • the first actual retransmission rate is compared with the preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, it is determined that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state.
  • the third step when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the second reference value, determining that the signal quality of the current base station equipment uplink data transmission channel is poor, and is not conducive to the transmission of the uplink data.
  • the first actual retransmission rate is compared with a preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, determining that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state .
  • the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted.
  • the manner of adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes but is not limited to:
  • the size between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate is compared.
  • the preset target retransmission rate is decreased.
  • reducing the preset target retransmission rate may be lowering the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or reducing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
  • the set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
  • the transmission time interval (transmission time interval) of the data transmission is 10 ms
  • the preset target retransmission rate can be reduced to 0.1% at the minimum, and the transmission time interval (TTI) is transmitted.
  • TTI transmission time interval
  • the transmission interval is 2ms
  • the above situation can be reduced to a minimum of 1%.
  • the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
  • increasing the preset target retransmission rate may be increasing the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or increasing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
  • the set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
  • Step 103 After adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
  • step 103 after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the adjusted pre-set target retransmission rate is used to accelerate convergence of the outer loop power control.
  • the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
  • Step 104 Compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate, and compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate. When the second deviation value is less than the second threshold value, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
  • the preset target retransmission rate can be flexibly adjusted, so that the outer loop power control adapts to the actual uplink data transmission environment.
  • first threshold value, the second threshold value, the first reference value, and the second reference value involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be determined experimentally, or may be determined according to actual experience, where not Make specific limits.
  • the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is counted, and the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted according to the first actual retransmission rate, so that the first actual retransmission is obtained through real-time acquisition.
  • Rate adaptively adjusting the preset target retransmission rate according to the obtained first actual retransmission rate, so that the outer loop control can quickly resume convergence, ensuring the capacity and throughput of the system, and reducing interference to other user equipments. , increased system capacity.
  • Embodiment 4 is a diagrammatic representation of Embodiment 4:
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • Embodiment 4 of the present invention is a detailed description of each step in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, where the method may be As described below.
  • Step 201 Count the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission.
  • Step 202 Determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, and if yes, perform step 203; otherwise, end the processing.
  • step 202 the manner of determining whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state includes but is not limited to: the first mode:
  • a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate is determined.
  • the first deviation value is a difference between the preset target retransmission rate and the first actual retransmission rate
  • the first deviation value is a difference between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
  • the second step it is determined whether the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold.
  • the third step according to the judgment result, it is determined whether the current outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
  • the outer loop power control When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. When the first deviation value is not greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a non-stagnation state.
  • the first step is to compare, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the first actual retransmission rate is less than a first reference value, and whether the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a second reference value.
  • the first reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel
  • the second reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel.
  • the first reference value is smaller than the second reference value.
  • the reference value, and the first reference value and the second reference value are numerical information belonging to one unit of magnitude with respect to the data transmission retransmission rate, for example: 10%, 90%.
  • the second step when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is smaller than the first reference value, determining that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is good, which is beneficial to the transmission of the uplink data.
  • the first actual retransmission rate is compared with the preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, it is determined that the outer loop power control may be stagnant. Status.
  • the third step when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the second reference value, determining that the signal quality of the current base station equipment uplink data transmission channel is poor, and is not conducive to the transmission of the uplink data.
  • the first actual retransmission rate is compared with a preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, determining that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state .
  • Step 203 Adjust the preset target retransmission rate when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
  • the manner of adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes but is not limited to: First, comparing the size between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
  • the preset target retransmission rate is decreased.
  • the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
  • Step 204 After adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
  • step 204 after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the adjusted pre-set target retransmission rate is used to accelerate convergence of the outer loop power control.
  • the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
  • Step 205 Compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate, and compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate. When the second deviation value is less than the second threshold value, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, apparatus (device), or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied.
  • a computer-usable storage medium including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.
  • These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a method and equipment for convergence of outer loop power control, the main content comprising: by means of calculating a first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission, adjusting a preset target retransmission rate according to said first actual retransmission rate, such that by means of the first actual retransmission rate acquired in real time, the preset target retransmission rate is adaptively adjusted according to the obtained first actual retransmission rate, so that the outer loop control is able to quickly reinstate convergence, ensuring system capacity and throughput and reducing interference to other user equipments, thus increasing system capacity.

Description

一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法和设备 技术领域 本发明涉及无线通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种对外环功控进行收敛的方 法和设备。 背景技术  TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to a method and device for converging external loop power control. Background technique
WCDMA (宽带码分多址接入系统, Wide-band Code Division Multiple Access )是一个自干扰系统。 在功率使用层面, WCDMA 系统是矛盾的: 一 方面, 提高针对某用户的发射功率进一步改善该用户的服务质量; 另一方面, 提高了某用户的发射功率则增加了其他用户的干扰。 而功率控制是降低系统 干扰、 提高系统容量的最有效手段。  WCDMA (Wide-Band Code Division Multiple Access) is a self-interference system. At the power usage level, the WCDMA system is contradictory: On the one hand, improving the transmission power for a certain user further improves the quality of service of the user; on the other hand, increasing the transmission power of a certain user increases the interference of other users. Power control is the most effective means to reduce system interference and increase system capacity.
常见的 WCDMA 系统功率控制的过程分为外环功率控制和内环功率控 制。 其中, RNC (无线网络控制器, Radio Network Controller )设备与基站设 备之间的功率控制称之为外环功率控制; 基站设备与用户设备之间的功率控 制称之为内环功率控制。  The common WCDMA system power control process is divided into outer loop power control and inner loop power control. The power control between the RNC (Radio Network Controller) device and the base station device is called outer loop power control; the power control between the base station device and the user equipment is called inner loop power control.
WCDMA系统釆用 HSUPA ( High Speed Uplink Packet Access, 高速下行 分组接入)技术传输数据, 并为不同的终端设备确定固定的目标重传率, 这 样当基站信号质量过好时, 终端设备的实际重传率始终低于目标重传率; 而 当基站信号质量过差时, 终端设备的实际重传率始终高于目标重传率, 使得 基站设备与 RNC设备之间外环功控不受控, 长时间不收敛, 导致 WCDMA 系统的外环功率控制出现停滞。  The WCDMA system uses HSUPA (High Speed Uplink Packet Access) technology to transmit data, and determines a fixed target retransmission rate for different terminal devices, so that when the base station signal quality is too good, the actual weight of the terminal device The transmission rate is always lower than the target retransmission rate. When the signal quality of the base station is too poor, the actual retransmission rate of the terminal device is always higher than the target retransmission rate, so that the outer loop power control between the base station device and the RNC device is not controlled. The non-convergence for a long time causes the outer loop power control of the WCDMA system to stagnate.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法和设备, 用于解决 当前存在的为不同的终端设备确定固定的目标重传率容易导致 WCDMA系统 的外环功率控制出现停滞的问题。 根据本发明提供的第一方面, 一种对外环功控进行收敛的控制设备, 包 括: The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a device for converging external loop power control, which are used to solve the problem that the existing target retransmission rate for different terminal devices is likely to cause the outer loop power control of the WCDMA system to stagnate. . According to the first aspect of the present invention, a control device for converging external loop power control includes:
统计模块, 用于统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率;  a statistics module, configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission;
控制模块, 用于根据所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际重传率, 调 整预设的目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控 恢复收敛。  a control module, configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, so as to facilitate the adjusted target retransmission rate to make the outer loop power control Resume convergence.
在本发明第一方面的实施方式中, 第一种可能的实施方式中,  In an embodiment of the first aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation manner,
所述控制模块, 具体用于根据所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际重 传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态; 在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率。  The control module is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state; and when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjusting the pre-control Set the target retransmission rate.
在本发明的第一方面的第一种可能的实施方式中, 第二种可能的实施方 式中, 所述控制模块, 具体用于确定所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际 重传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值;  In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present disclosure, in a second possible implementation, the control module is specifically configured to determine, by using the statistics module, the first actual retransmission rate. a first deviation value from the preset target retransmission rate;
判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值;  Determining whether the first deviation value is greater than a first threshold value;
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 在本发明的第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式中, 第三种可能的实施方 式中, 所述控制模块, 具体用于在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第 一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降低所述预设的目标重传率;  When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a third possible implementation, the control module is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, when the first When the actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
在本发明的第一方面的可能实施方式中, 或者在本发明的第一方面的第 一种可能的实施方式中, 或者在本发明的第一方面的第二种可能的实施方式 中, 或者在本发明的第一方面的第三种可能的实施方式中, 第四种可能的实 施方式中, 所述控制设备还包括:  In a possible embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, or in a first possible embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, or in a second possible embodiment of the first aspect of the invention, or In a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation, the control device further includes:
复位模块, 用于在所述控制模块对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 触 发所述统计模块再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率; 并将所述第二实 际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比较; 在所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值 小于第二门限值时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传 率。 a reset module, configured to: after the control module adjusts a preset target retransmission rate, trigger the statistic module to re-count the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission; and the second actual retransmission rate Compare with the adjusted target retransmission rate; When the second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original pre-predetermined Set the target retransmission rate.
根据本发明提供的第二方面, 一种对外环功控进行收敛的设备, 包括: 运算器, 用于统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率;  According to a second aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for converging an outer loop power control includes: an operator, configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission;
处理器, 用于根据所述运算器得到的所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的 目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控恢复收敛。  a processor, configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator, so that the adjusted target retransmission rate is adjusted to restore the outer loop power control convergence.
在本发明的第二方面可能的实施方式中, 第一种可能的实施方式中, 所 述处理器, 具体用于根据所述运算器得到的所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环 功控是否处于停滞状态; 在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的 目标重传率。  In a possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to determine an outer loop function according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the computing unit Whether the control is in a stagnant state; when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjusting the preset target retransmission rate.
在本发明的第二方面的第一种可能的实施方式中, 第二种可能的实施方 式中, 所述处理器, 具体用于确定所述运算器得到的所述第一实际重传率与 所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值;  In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, in a second possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to determine the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator a first deviation value between the preset target retransmission rates;
判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值;  Determining whether the first deviation value is greater than a first threshold value;
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 在本发明的第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式中, 第三种可能的实施方 式中, 所述处理器, 具体用于在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第一 实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降低所述预设的目标重传率;  When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, in a third possible implementation, the processor is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, when the first When the actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
在本发明的第二方面的可能实施方式中, 或者在本发明的第二方面的第 一种可能的实施方式中, 或者在本发明的第二方面的第二种可能的实施方式 中, 或者在本发明的第二方面的第三种可能的实施方式中, 第四种可能的实 施方式中, 所述处理器, 还用于在对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 触发 所述运算器再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率; 并将所述运算器得到 的所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比较; 在所述第二 实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值小于第二门限值 时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传率。 In a possible embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, or in a first possible embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, or in a second possible embodiment of the second aspect of the invention, or In a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation, the processor is further configured to: after the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted, trigger the The operator again counts the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission; and compares the second actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; When the second deviation value between the actual retransmission rate and the adjusted target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission. rate.
根据本发明提供的第三方面, 一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法, 包括: 统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率;  According to a third aspect of the present invention, a method for converging external loop power control includes: calculating a first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission;
根据所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所 述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控恢复收敛。  And adjusting the preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate, so that the adjusted target retransmission rate is adjusted to make the outer loop power control resume convergence.
在本发明的第三方面的可能实施方式中, 第一种可能的实施方式中, 根 据所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 包括:  In a possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the present invention, in a first possible implementation, the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted according to the first actual retransmission rate, including:
根据所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态;  Determining whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state according to the first actual retransmission rate;
在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率。  The preset target retransmission rate is adjusted when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
在本发明的第三方面的第一种可能的实施方式中, 第二种可能的实施方 式中, 根据所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态, 包括: 确定所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值; 判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值;  In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the present invention, in a second possible implementation manner, determining, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, the method includes: determining Determining a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate; determining whether the first deviation value is greater than a first threshold value;
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 在本发明的第三方面的第二种可能的实施方式中, 第三种可能的实施方 式中, 在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率, 包括: 在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目 标重传率时, 降低所述预设的目标重传率;  When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. In a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the present invention, in the third possible implementation manner, when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes: When it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnation state, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
在本发明的第三方面的可能实施方式中, 或者在本发明的第三方面的第 一种可能的实施方式中, 或者在本发明的第三方面的第二种可能的实施方式 中, 或者在本发明的第三方面的第三种可能的实施方式中, 第四种可能的实 施方式中, 在对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 所述方法还包括:  In a possible implementation of the third aspect of the invention, or in a first possible embodiment of the third aspect of the invention, or in a second possible embodiment of the third aspect of the invention, or In a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect of the present invention, in a fourth possible implementation manner, after the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted, the method further includes:
再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率; 并  Counting the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission again;
将所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比较; 在所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值 小于第二门限值时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传 率。 Comparing the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; When the second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original pre-predetermined Set the target retransmission rate.
本发明有益效果如下:  The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
本发明实施例通过统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率, 根据所述第一 实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 这样通过实时获取的第一实际重传率, 根据获取的所述第一实际重传率自适应调整预设的目标重传率, 使得外环控 制能够快速恢复收敛, 保证了系统的容量和吞吐率, 减少了对其他用户设备 的干扰, 提升了系统容量。 附图说明  The embodiment of the present invention adjusts the first target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate, and adjusts the preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate, so that the first actual retransmission rate obtained in real time is obtained according to the The first actual retransmission rate adaptively adjusts the preset target retransmission rate, so that the outer loop control can quickly resume convergence, guarantees the capacity and throughput of the system, reduces interference to other user equipment, and improves the system. capacity. DRAWINGS
图 1 为本发明实施例一提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的设备的结构示 意图;  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG.
图 2 为本发明实施例二提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的设备的结构示 意图;  FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG.
图 3 为本发明实施例三提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法的流程示 意图;  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG.
图 4 为本发明实施例四提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法的流程示 意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. detailed description
为了实现本发明的目的, 本发明实施例提供了一种对外环功控进行收敛 的方法和设备, 通过统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率, 根据所述第一实 际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 这样通过实时获取的第一实际重传率, 根据获取的所述第一实际重传率自适应调整预设的目标重传率, 使得外环控 制能够快速恢复收敛, 保证了系统的容量和吞吐率, 减少了对其他用户设备 的干扰, 提升了系统容量。 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中涉及的预设的目标重传率用于表征预期 实现上行数据出现重传的概率, 可以通过各种数据的形式表示, 也可以是根 据实际网络数据传输需要确定的, 还可以是根据实验数据确定的, 这里不做 具体限定。 In order to achieve the object of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method and a device for converging external loop power control, by adjusting a first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission, and adjusting according to the first actual retransmission rate. The preset target retransmission rate is such that the preset target retransmission rate is adaptively adjusted according to the obtained first actual retransmission rate by using the first actual retransmission rate obtained in real time, so that the outer loop control can quickly resume convergence. , to ensure the capacity and throughput of the system, reduce interference to other user equipment, and increase system capacity. It should be noted that the preset target retransmission rate involved in the embodiment of the present invention is used to represent the probability that the uplink data is expected to be retransmitted, and may be represented by various data formats or according to actual network data transmission requirements. The determination may also be determined based on experimental data, and is not specifically limited herein.
所谓外环功控处于停滞状态是指一段较长的时间内, 上行数据的实际重 传率一直大于预设的目标重传率, 使得触发内环功控的用户设备的发射功率 达到最大, 也无法满足系统需要, 或者上行数据的实际重传率一直小于预设 的目标重传率, 使得触发内环功控的用户设备的发射功率达到最小, 依然无 法满足系统需要, 换句话说, 外环功控处于停滞状态导致通信系统处于一种 极端的工作状态。  The so-called outer loop power control is in a state of stagnation. The actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is always greater than the preset target retransmission rate for a long period of time, so that the transmission power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control is maximized. The system does not meet the system requirements, or the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is always less than the preset target retransmission rate, so that the transmission power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control is minimized, and the system needs are still not met. In other words, the outer ring The stagnation of the power control causes the communication system to be in an extreme working state.
所谓外环功控能够收敛是指当外环功控能够在上行数据的实际重传率远 远小于预设的目标重传率时, 通过调整目标重传率, 使得上行数据的实际重 传率大于调整后的目标重传率, 进而触发内环功控的用户设备的发射功率增 加; 当外环功控能够在上行数据的实际重传率远远大于预设的目标重传率时, 通过调整目标重传率, 使得上行数据的实际重传率小于调整后的目标重传率, 进而触发内环功控的用户设备的发射功率减小, 避免通信系统处于一种极端 的工作状态。  The so-called outer loop power control can be converged when the outer loop power control can adjust the target retransmission rate to make the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data when the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is much smaller than the preset target retransmission rate. If the target retransmission rate is greater than the adjusted target retransmission rate, the transmit power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control increases; when the outer loop power control can pass the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is far greater than the preset target retransmission rate, The target retransmission rate is adjusted so that the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data is smaller than the adjusted target retransmission rate, thereby reducing the transmission power of the user equipment that triggers the inner loop power control, and avoiding the communication system being in an extreme working state.
下面结合说明书附图对本发明各个实施例进行详细描述。  The various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
实施例一:  Embodiment 1:
如图 1 所示, 为本发明实施例一提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的设备 的结构示意图。 所述设备包括: 统计模块 11和控制模块 12, 其中:  As shown in FIG. 1 , it is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The device includes: a statistics module 11 and a control module 12, wherein:
统计模块 11 , 用于统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率;  The statistics module 11 is configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission;
控制模块 12 , 用于才艮据所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所述预设的目标重传率使得外环功 控恢复收敛。  The control module 12 is configured to adjust the preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, so as to facilitate the adjusted target retransmission rate to be adjusted. The loop power control resumes convergence.
具体地, 所述统计模块 11统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率的方式包 括但不限于: 第一种方式: Specifically, the manner in which the statistics module 11 collects the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission includes but is not limited to: The first way:
统计模块 11记录上行数据传输的总次数以及发生数据重传的次数; 并根 据记录的该总次数以及重传的次数, 计算得到上行数据传输的第一实际重传 率。  The statistics module 11 records the total number of uplink data transmissions and the number of times the data is retransmitted; and calculates the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission according to the total number of times recorded and the number of retransmissions.
第二种方式:  The second way:
统计模块 11根据发送的下行反馈信息中包含的确认 ACK信息和非确认 ACK信息, 统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率。  The statistics module 11 counts the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission according to the acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgment ACK information included in the sent downlink feedback information.
由于基站设备与用户设备之间釆用 HSUPA技术进行数据传输时, 当基站 设备正确接收用户设备发送的上行数据时, 反馈确认 ACK信息, 说明本次用 户设备发送的上行数据已被基站设备准确接收, 不需要用户设备再次发送该 上行数据; 当基站设备尚未正确接收用户设备发送的上行数据时, 反馈非确 认 ACK信息, 说明本次用户设备发送的上行数据未被基站设备准确接收, 需 要用户设备再次发送该上行数据, 也就是上行数据传输的实际重传率等于发 送非确认 ACK信息与(发送确认 ACK信息和非确认 ACK信息的和值 )之间 的商值。  When the base station device and the user equipment use the HSUPA technology for data transmission, when the base station device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the user equipment, the acknowledgment ACK information is sent, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment has been accurately received by the base station device. The user equipment is not required to send the uplink data again. When the base station device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the user equipment, the non-acknowledgment ACK information is sent back, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment is not accurately received by the base station device, and the user equipment is required. The uplink data is transmitted again, that is, the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is equal to the quotient between the transmission of the non-acknowledgment ACK information and the sum of the transmission acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgement ACK information.
这样利用下行反馈信息统计上行数据传输的实际重传率, 能够保证得到 实时的上行数据传输的实际重传率。  By using the downlink feedback information to calculate the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission, the actual retransmission rate of the real-time uplink data transmission can be guaranteed.
在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 在统计模块 11统计上行数据传输的第 一实际重传率时, 可以是按照设定时间周期进行统计, 也可以是实时统计, 还可以是定时统计, 这里不做限定。  In another embodiment of the present invention, when the statistics module 11 counts the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission, the statistics may be performed according to the set time period, or may be real-time statistics, or may be timing statistics. , here is not a limit.
具体地, 所述控制模块 12, 具体用于根据所述统计模块统计得到的所述 第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态; 在确定外环功控处于停 滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率。  Specifically, the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state; when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, Adjusting the preset target retransmission rate.
所述控制模块 12, 具体用于确定所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际 重传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值; 判断所述第一偏差值是 否大于第一门限值; 当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处 于停滞状态。 在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 第一步, 所述控制模块 12, 具体用于 确定所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值。 The control module 12 is specifically configured to determine a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate obtained by the statistics module, and determine the first deviation value. Whether it is greater than the first threshold; when the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. In another embodiment of the present invention, the first step, the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine a first deviation between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate. value.
当所述第一实际重传率小于所述预设的目标重传率时, 所述第一偏差值 是所述预设的目标重传率与所述第一实际重传率的差值;  When the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, the first deviation value is a difference between the preset target retransmission rate and the first actual retransmission rate;
当所述第一实际重传率大于所述预设的目标重传率时, 所述第一偏差值 是所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率的差值。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the preset target retransmission rate, the first deviation value is a difference between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
第二步, 所述控制模块 12 , 具体用于判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一 门限值。  In the second step, the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine whether the first offset value is greater than a first threshold.
将所述第一偏差值与所述第一门限值进行作差运算。  And performing a difference operation on the first deviation value and the first threshold value.
第三步, 所述控制模块 12 , 具体用于根据判断结果, 确定当前外环功控 是否处于停滞状态。  In the third step, the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine, according to the determination result, whether the current outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 当所述第一偏差值不大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于非停滞状态。 在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 所述控制模块 12 , 具体用于根据所述 第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态的方式包括但不限于: 第一步, 所述控制模块 12 , 具体用于根据所述第一实际重传率, 比较所 述第一实际重传率是否小于第一参考值, 以及所述第一实际重传率是否大于 第二参考值。  When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. When the first deviation value is not greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a non-stagnation state. In another embodiment of the present invention, the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, but is not limited to: The control module 12 is configured to compare, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the first actual retransmission rate is less than a first reference value, and whether the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a second reference. value.
其中, 第一参考值用来衡量上行数据传输信道的信号质量较好的参考 值,, 第二参考值用来衡量上行数据传输信道的信号质量较差的参考值, 第一 参考值小于第二参考值, 且第一参考值与第二参考值是与数据传输重传率属 于一个单位量级的数值信息, 例如: 百分之 10, 百分之 90。  The first reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel, and the second reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel. The first reference value is smaller than the second reference value. The reference value, and the first reference value and the second reference value are numerical information belonging to one unit of magnitude with respect to the data transmission retransmission rate, for example: 10%, 90%.
第二步, 所述控制模块 12 , 具体用于在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率 小于第一参考值时, 确定当前基站设备上行数据传输信道的信号质量较好, 有利于上行数据的传输, 此时, 将所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传率 进行比较, 并在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 确定外环功控可能处于停滞状态。 第三步, 所述控制模块 12 , 具体用于在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率 大于第二参考值时, 确定当前基站设备上行数据传输信道的信号质量较差, 不有利于上行数据的传输, 此时, 将所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传 率进行比较, 并在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 确定外环功控可能处于停滞状态。 In the second step, the control module 12 is specifically configured to determine that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is good when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is smaller than the first reference value, which is beneficial to the uplink data. Transmitting, at this time, comparing the first actual retransmission rate with a preset target retransmission rate, and determining, when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, Outer loop power control may be at a standstill. In the third step, the control module 12 is specifically configured to: when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the second reference value, determine that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is poor, and is not conducive to uplink. Data transmission, at this time, comparing the first actual retransmission rate with a preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, It is determined that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state.
所述控制模块 12, 具体用于在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第 一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降低所述预设的目标重传率;  The control module 12 is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnation state, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, reduce the preset target retransmission rate;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
具体地, 降低所述预设的目标重传率可以是将预设的目标重传率降低设 定的数值, 也可以是将预设的目标重传率降低至设定的数值。  Specifically, reducing the preset target retransmission rate may be lowering the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or reducing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
其中, 设定的数值可以根据实际经验确定, 还可以根据网络系统实际需 要确定, 这里不做限定。  The set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
例如: 在数据发送的 ΤΉ ( Transmission Time Interval, 发送时间间隔 )为 10ms时, 出现上述情况的, 可以将预设的目标重传率最小降低至 0.1%, 在数 据发送的 TTI ( Transmission Time Interval, 发送时间间隔 )为 2ms时, 出现 上述情况的, 可以将预设的目标重传率最小降低至 1%。  For example, when the transmission time interval (transmission time interval) of the data transmission is 10 ms, the preset target retransmission rate can be reduced to 0.1% at the minimum, and the transmission time interval (TTI) is transmitted. When the transmission interval is 2ms, the above situation can be reduced to a minimum of 1%.
具体地, 增加所述预设的目标重传率可以是将预设的目标重传率增加设 定的数值, 也可以是将预设的目标重传率增加至设定的数值。  Specifically, increasing the preset target retransmission rate may be increasing the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or increasing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
其中, 设定的数值可以根据实际经验确定, 还可以根据网络系统实际需 要确定, 这里不做限定。  The set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
可选地, 所述控制设备还包括:  Optionally, the control device further includes:
复位模块 13 , 用于在所述控制模块对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 触发所述统计模块再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率; 并将所述第二 实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比较; 并在所述第二实际重传 率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值小于第二门限值时, 将调 整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传率。 需要说明的是, 本发明实施例一所述的控制设备可以是通过硬件实现的 物理实体单元, 还可以是通过软件实现的逻辑部件, 这里不做限定。 The reset module 13 is configured to trigger, after the control module adjusts the preset target retransmission rate, the statistics module to trigger the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission; and the second actual retransmission The rate is compared with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; and when the second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold value , the adjusted target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate. It should be noted that the control device in the first embodiment of the present invention may be a physical entity unit implemented by using hardware, or may be a logical component implemented by software, which is not limited herein.
实施例二:  Embodiment 2:
如图 2所示, 为本发明实施例二提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的设备 的结构示意图, 本发明实施例二是与本发明实施例一在同一发明构思下的发 明, 所述设备包括: 运算器 21和处理器 22, 其中, 所述运算器 21和所述处 理器 22通过总线连接。 其中:  FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an apparatus for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and Embodiment 2 of the present invention is an invention under the same inventive concept as Embodiment 1 of the present invention, The device includes: an operator 21 and a processor 22, wherein the operator 21 and the processor 22 are connected by a bus. among them:
运算器 21 , 用于统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率;  The operator 21 is configured to calculate a first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission;
处理器 22, 用于根据所述运算器得到的所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设 的目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控恢复收 敛。  The processor 22 is configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the computing unit, so as to adjust the preset target retransmission rate to make the outer loop power control Resume convergence.
在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 所述处理器 22, 具体用于根据所述运 算器得到的所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态; 在确定 外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率。  In another embodiment of the present invention, the processor 22 is specifically configured to determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the computing device, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state; When the loop power control is in a stagnant state, the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted.
在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 所述处理 22, 具体用于确定所述运算 器得到的所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值; 判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值;  In another embodiment of the present invention, the process 22 is specifically configured to determine a first between the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator and the preset target retransmission rate. Deviating value; determining whether the first deviation value is greater than a first threshold value;
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 所述处理器 22, 具体用于在确定外环 功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降 低所述预设的目标重传率;  When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. In another embodiment of the present invention, the processor 22 is specifically configured to: when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate , reducing the preset target retransmission rate;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 所述处理器 22, 还用于在对预设的目 标重传率进行调整之后, 触发所述运算器再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际 重传率; 并将所述运算器得到的所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标 重传率进行比较; 在所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间 的第二偏差值小于第二门限值时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预 设的目标重传率。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the processor 22 is further configured to: after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, trigger the operator to re-sample the second actual retransmission of the uplink data transmission. And comparing the second actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target weight Between transmission rates When the second deviation value is less than the second threshold value, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例二中涉及的处理器可以是通过写入程序实 现的中央处理器(CPU ), 还可以是通过加载程序进行处理的控制器, 这里不 做限定。  It should be noted that the processor involved in the second embodiment of the present invention may be a central processing unit (CPU) implemented by a writing program, or may be a controller processed by a loading program, which is not limited herein.
实施例三:  Embodiment 3:
如图 3 所示, 为本发明实施例三提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法 的流程示意图, 所述方法可以如下所述。  As shown in FIG. 3, it is a schematic flowchart of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and the method may be as follows.
步骤 101 : 统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率。  Step 101: Count the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission.
在步骤 101 中, 统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率的方式包括但不限 于:  In step 101, the manner of counting the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission includes but is not limited to:
第一种方式:  The first way:
记录上行数据传输的总次数以及发生数据重传的次数;  Record the total number of uplink data transmissions and the number of times the data is retransmitted;
根据记录的该总次数以及重传的次数, 计算得到上行数据传输的第一实 际重传率。  Based on the total number of records recorded and the number of retransmissions, the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is calculated.
第二种方式:  The second way:
根据发送的下行反馈信息中包含的确认 ACK信息和非确认 ACK信息, 统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率。  The first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is counted according to the acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgment ACK information included in the sent downlink feedback information.
由于基站设备与用户设备之间釆用 HSUPA技术进行数据传输时, 当基站 设备正确接收用户设备发送的上行数据时, 反馈确认 ACK信息, 说明本次用 户设备发送的上行数据已被基站设备准确接收, 不需要用户设备再次发送该 上行数据; 当基站设备尚未正确接收用户设备发送的上行数据时, 反馈非确 认 ACK信息, 说明本次用户设备发送的上行数据未被基站设备准确接收, 需 要用户设备再次发送该上行数据, 也就是上行数据传输的实际重传率等于发 送非确认 ACK信息与(发送确认 ACK信息和非确认 ACK信息的和值 )之间 的商值。  When the base station device and the user equipment use the HSUPA technology for data transmission, when the base station device correctly receives the uplink data sent by the user equipment, the acknowledgment ACK information is sent, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment has been accurately received by the base station device. The user equipment is not required to send the uplink data again. When the base station device does not correctly receive the uplink data sent by the user equipment, the non-acknowledgment ACK information is sent back, indicating that the uplink data sent by the user equipment is not accurately received by the base station device, and the user equipment is required. The uplink data is transmitted again, that is, the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is equal to the quotient between the transmission of the non-acknowledgment ACK information and the sum of the transmission acknowledgement ACK information and the non-acknowledgement ACK information.
利用下行反馈信息统计上行数据传输的实际重传率, 能够保证得到实时 的上行数据传输的实际重传率。 Using the downlink feedback information to calculate the actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission, it can guarantee real-time The actual retransmission rate of the upstream data transmission.
在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 在统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传 率时, 可以是按照设定时间周期进行统计, 也可以是实时统计, 还可以是定 时统计, 这里不做限定。  In another embodiment of the present invention, when the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is counted, the statistics may be performed according to a set time period, or may be real-time statistics, or may be timing statistics. Make a limit.
步骤 102: 根据所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 以便于调 整后的所述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控恢复收敛。  Step 102: Adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate, so that the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted to make the outer loop power control resume convergence.
在步骤 102 中, 根据所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率的方 式包括但不限于:  In step 102, according to the first actual retransmission rate, the manner of adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes but is not limited to:
首先, 根据所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态。 在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 第一步, 确定所述第一实际重传率与 所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值。  First, according to the first actual retransmission rate, it is determined whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. In another embodiment of the present invention, in a first step, a first offset value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate is determined.
当所述第一实际重传率小于所述预设的目标重传率时, 所述第一偏差值 是所述预设的目标重传率与所述第一实际重传率的差值;  When the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, the first deviation value is a difference between the preset target retransmission rate and the first actual retransmission rate;
当所述第一实际重传率大于所述预设的目标重传率时, 所述第一偏差值 是所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率的差值。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the preset target retransmission rate, the first deviation value is a difference between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
第二步, 判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值。  In the second step, it is determined whether the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold.
将所述第一偏差值与所述第一门限值进行作差运算。  And performing a difference operation on the first deviation value and the first threshold value.
第三步, 根据判断结果, 确定当前外环功控是否处于停滞状态。  In the third step, according to the judgment result, it is determined whether the current outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 当所述第一偏差值不大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于非停滞状态。 在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 根据所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环 功控是否处于停滞状态的方式包括但不限于:  When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. When the first deviation value is not greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a non-stagnation state. In another embodiment of the present invention, the manner of determining whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state according to the first actual retransmission rate includes but is not limited to:
第一步, 根据所述第一实际重传率, 比较所述第一实际重传率是否小于 第一参考值, 以及所述第一实际重传率是否大于第二参考值。  The first step is to compare, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the first actual retransmission rate is less than a first reference value, and whether the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a second reference value.
其中, 第一参考值用来衡量上行数据传输信道的信号质量较好的参考 值,, 第二参考值用来衡量上行数据传输信道的信号质量较差的参考值, 第一 参考值小于第二参考值, 且第一参考值与第二参考值是与数据传输重传率属 于一个单位量级的数值信息, 例如: 百分之 10, 百分之 90。 The first reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel, and the second reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel. The first reference value is smaller than the second reference value. Reference value, and the first reference value and the second reference value are related to the data transmission retransmission rate Value information on a unit level, for example: 10 percent, 90 percent.
第二步, 在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率小于第一参考值时, 确定当 前基站设备上行数据传输信道的信号质量较好, 有利于上行数据的传输, 此 时, 将所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传率进行比较, 并在比较结果是 所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 确定外环功控可能处于停滞 状态。  In the second step, when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is smaller than the first reference value, determining that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is good, which is beneficial to the transmission of the uplink data. The first actual retransmission rate is compared with the preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, it is determined that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state.
第三步, 在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率大于第二参考值时, 确定当 前基站设备上行数据传输信道的信号质量较差, 不有利于上行数据的传输, 此时, 将所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传率进行比较, 并在比较结果 是所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 确定外环功控可能处于停 滞状态。  In the third step, when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the second reference value, determining that the signal quality of the current base station equipment uplink data transmission channel is poor, and is not conducive to the transmission of the uplink data. The first actual retransmission rate is compared with a preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, determining that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state .
其次, 在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率。 在本发明所述的另一个实施例中, 调整所述预设的目标重传率的方式包 括但不限于:  Secondly, when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted. In another embodiment of the present invention, the manner of adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes but is not limited to:
首先, 比较所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传率之间的大小。  First, the size between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate is compared.
其次, 当所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降低所述预设 的目标重传率。  Secondly, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased.
具体地, 降低所述预设的目标重传率可以是将预设的目标重传率降低设 定的数值, 也可以是将预设的目标重传率降低至设定的数值。  Specifically, reducing the preset target retransmission rate may be lowering the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or reducing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
其中, 设定的数值可以根据实际经验确定, 还可以根据网络系统实际需 要确定, 这里不做限定。  The set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
例如: 在数据发送的 ΤΉ ( Transmission Time Interval, 发送时间间隔 )为 10ms时, 出现上述情况的, 可以将预设的目标重传率最小降低至 0.1%, 在数 据发送的 TTI ( Transmission Time Interval, 发送时间间隔 )为 2ms时, 出现 上述情况的, 可以将预设的目标重传率最小降低至 1%。  For example, when the transmission time interval (transmission time interval) of the data transmission is 10 ms, the preset target retransmission rate can be reduced to 0.1% at the minimum, and the transmission time interval (TTI) is transmitted. When the transmission interval is 2ms, the above situation can be reduced to a minimum of 1%.
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。 具体地, 增加所述预设的目标重传率可以是将预设的目标重传率增加设 定的数值, 也可以是将预设的目标重传率增加至设定的数值。 When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased. Specifically, increasing the preset target retransmission rate may be increasing the preset target retransmission rate by a preset value, or increasing the preset target retransmission rate to a set value.
其中, 设定的数值可以根据实际经验确定, 还可以根据网络系统实际需 要确定, 这里不做限定。  The set value can be determined according to actual experience, and can also be determined according to the actual needs of the network system, and is not limited herein.
步骤 103: 在对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 再次统计上行数据传输 的第二实际重传率。  Step 103: After adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
在步骤 103 中, 在对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 利用调整后的预 设的目标重传率加速外环功控的收敛。  In step 103, after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the adjusted pre-set target retransmission rate is used to accelerate convergence of the outer loop power control.
一段时间之后, 再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率。  After a period of time, the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
步骤 104: 将所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比 较, 并所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值 小于第二门限值时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传 率。  Step 104: Compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate, and compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate. When the second deviation value is less than the second threshold value, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
这样能够实现灵活地对预设的目标重传率进行调控, 使得外环功控自适 应实际的上行数据传输环境。  In this way, the preset target retransmission rate can be flexibly adjusted, so that the outer loop power control adapts to the actual uplink data transmission environment.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例中涉及的第一门限值、 第二门限值、 第一 参考值以及第二参考值, 可以通过实验的方式确定, 也可以根据实际经验确 定, 这里不做具体限定。  It should be noted that the first threshold value, the second threshold value, the first reference value, and the second reference value involved in the embodiments of the present invention may be determined experimentally, or may be determined according to actual experience, where not Make specific limits.
通过本发明实施例三的方案, 统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率, 根 据所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 这样通过实时获取的第一 实际重传率, 根据获取的所述第一实际重传率自适应调整预设的目标重传率, 使得外环控制能够快速恢复收敛, 保证了系统的容量和吞吐率, 减少了对其 他用户设备的干扰, 提升了系统容量。  According to the solution of the third embodiment of the present invention, the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is counted, and the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted according to the first actual retransmission rate, so that the first actual retransmission is obtained through real-time acquisition. Rate, adaptively adjusting the preset target retransmission rate according to the obtained first actual retransmission rate, so that the outer loop control can quickly resume convergence, ensuring the capacity and throughput of the system, and reducing interference to other user equipments. , increased system capacity.
实施例四:  Embodiment 4:
如图 4所示, 为本发明实施例四提供的一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法 的流程示意图, 本发明实施例四是对本发明实施例三中各个步骤的详细描述, 所述方法可以如下所述。 步骤 201 : 统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率。 FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart diagram of a method for converging external loop power control according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. Embodiment 4 of the present invention is a detailed description of each step in Embodiment 3 of the present invention, where the method may be As described below. Step 201: Count the first actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission.
步骤 202: 根据所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态, 若是, 则执行步骤 203; 否则, 结束处理。  Step 202: Determine, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, and if yes, perform step 203; otherwise, end the processing.
在步骤 202中, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态的方式包括但不限于: 第一种方式:  In step 202, the manner of determining whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state includes but is not limited to: the first mode:
第一步, 确定所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一 偏差值。  In the first step, a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate is determined.
当所述第一实际重传率小于所述预设的目标重传率时, 所述第一偏差值 是所述预设的目标重传率与所述第一实际重传率的差值;  When the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, the first deviation value is a difference between the preset target retransmission rate and the first actual retransmission rate;
当所述第一实际重传率大于所述预设的目标重传率时, 所述第一偏差值 是所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率的差值。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the preset target retransmission rate, the first deviation value is a difference between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
第二步, 判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值。  In the second step, it is determined whether the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold.
将所述第一偏差值与所述第一门限值进行作差运算。  And performing a difference operation on the first deviation value and the first threshold value.
第三步, 根据判断结果, 确定当前外环功控是否处于停滞状态。  In the third step, according to the judgment result, it is determined whether the current outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 当所述第一偏差值不大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于非停滞状态。 第二种方式:  When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. When the first deviation value is not greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a non-stagnation state. The second way:
第一步, 根据所述第一实际重传率, 比较所述第一实际重传率是否小于 第一参考值, 以及所述第一实际重传率是否大于第二参考值。  The first step is to compare, according to the first actual retransmission rate, whether the first actual retransmission rate is less than a first reference value, and whether the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a second reference value.
其中, 第一参考值用来衡量上行数据传输信道的信号质量较好的参考 值,, 第二参考值用来衡量上行数据传输信道的信号质量较差的参考值, 第一 参考值小于第二参考值, 且第一参考值与第二参考值是与数据传输重传率属 于一个单位量级的数值信息, 例如: 百分之 10, 百分之 90。  The first reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel, and the second reference value is used to measure the reference value of the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel. The first reference value is smaller than the second reference value. The reference value, and the first reference value and the second reference value are numerical information belonging to one unit of magnitude with respect to the data transmission retransmission rate, for example: 10%, 90%.
第二步, 在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率小于第一参考值时, 确定当 前基站设备上行数据传输信道的信号质量较好, 有利于上行数据的传输, 此 时, 将所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传率进行比较, 并在比较结果是 所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 确定外环功控可能处于停滞 状态。 In the second step, when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is smaller than the first reference value, determining that the signal quality of the uplink data transmission channel of the current base station device is good, which is beneficial to the transmission of the uplink data. The first actual retransmission rate is compared with the preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, it is determined that the outer loop power control may be stagnant. Status.
第三步, 在比较结果是所述第一实际重传率大于第二参考值时, 确定当 前基站设备上行数据传输信道的信号质量较差, 不有利于上行数据的传输, 此时, 将所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传率进行比较, 并在比较结果 是所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 确定外环功控可能处于停 滞状态。  In the third step, when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the second reference value, determining that the signal quality of the current base station equipment uplink data transmission channel is poor, and is not conducive to the transmission of the uplink data. The first actual retransmission rate is compared with a preset target retransmission rate, and when the comparison result is that the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, determining that the outer loop power control may be in a stagnant state .
步骤 203:在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时,调整所述预设的目标重传率。 在步骤 203中, 调整所述预设的目标重传率的方式包括但不限于: 首先, 比较所述第一实际重传率与预设的目标重传率之间的大小。  Step 203: Adjust the preset target retransmission rate when determining that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state. In step 203, the manner of adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes but is not limited to: First, comparing the size between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate.
其次, 当所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降低所述预设 的目标重传率。  Secondly, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is decreased.
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。  When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than a preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
步骤 204: 在对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 再次统计上行数据传输 的第二实际重传率。  Step 204: After adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
在步骤 204 中, 在对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 利用调整后的预 设的目标重传率加速外环功控的收敛。  In step 204, after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the adjusted pre-set target retransmission rate is used to accelerate convergence of the outer loop power control.
按照设定的釆集周期, 再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率。  According to the set collection period, the second actual retransmission rate of the uplink data transmission is again counted.
步骤 205: 将所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比 较, 并所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值 小于第二门限值时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传 率。  Step 205: Compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate, and compare the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate. When the second deviation value is less than the second threshold value, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
本领域的技术人员应明白,本发明的实施例可提供为方法、装置(设备)、 或计算机程序产品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个 其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机可用存储介质 (包括但不限于磁盘 存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程序产品的形式。 本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 装置 (设备)和计算机程序产 品的流程图和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 / 或方框图中的每一流程和 /或方框、以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框 的结合。 可提供这些计算机程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处 理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机 或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用于实现在流程图一个 流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的装置。 Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, apparatus (device), or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the invention can be embodied in the form of one or more computer program products embodied on a computer-usable storage medium (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) in which computer usable program code is embodied. The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus, and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设 备以特定方式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器 中的指令产生包括指令装置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或 多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的 处理, 从而在计算机或其他可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图 一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了 基本创造性概念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权 利要求意欲解释为包括优选实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。 发明的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要 求及其等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the < Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be interpreted as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications and modifications The spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and variations of the inventions

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种对外环功控进行收敛的控制设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 统计模块, 用于统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率; 1. A control device for convergence of outer loop power control, characterized in that it includes: a statistics module for counting the first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission;
控制模块, 用于根据所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际重传率, 调 整预设的目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控 恢复收敛。 A control module configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate based on the first actual retransmission rate obtained by statistics from the statistics module, so that the adjusted preset target retransmission rate enables outer loop power control Restore convergence.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的控制设备, 其特征在于, 2. The control device according to claim 1, characterized in that,
所述控制模块, 具体用于根据所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际重 传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态; 在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率。 The control module is specifically configured to determine whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state based on the first actual retransmission rate obtained by statistics from the statistical module; when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjust the predetermined Set the target retransmission rate.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的控制设备, 其特征在于, 3. The control device according to claim 2, characterized in that,
所述控制模块, 具体用于确定所述统计模块统计得到的所述第一实际重 传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值; The control module is specifically used to determine the first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate obtained by statistics of the statistics module and the preset target retransmission rate;
判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值; Determine whether the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold value;
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的控制设备, 其特征在于, 4. The control device according to claim 3, characterized in that,
所述控制模块, 具体用于在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第一 实际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降低所述预设的目标重传率; The control module is specifically configured to reduce the preset target retransmission rate when the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。 When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
5、 如权利要求 1~4任一所述的控制设备, 其特征在于, 所述控制设备还 包括: 5. The control device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the control device further includes:
复位模块, 用于在所述控制模块对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 触 发所述统计模块再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率; 并将所述第二实 际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比较; A reset module configured to trigger the statistics module to count the second actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission again after the control module adjusts the preset target retransmission rate; and set the second actual retransmission rate to Compare with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate;
在所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值 小于第二门限值时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传 率。 When the second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold value, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original target retransmission rate. Target retransmission Rate.
6、 一种对外环功控进行收敛的设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 6. A device for converging outer loop power control, characterized by: including:
运算器, 用于统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率; Operator, used to count the first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission;
处理器, 用于根据所述运算器得到的所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的 目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控恢复收敛。 A processor configured to adjust a preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator, so that the adjusted preset target retransmission rate restores outer loop power control. convergence.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的设备, 其特征在于, 7. The device according to claim 6, characterized in that,
所述处理器, 具体用于根据所述运算器得到的所述第一实际重传率, 判 断外环功控是否处于停滞状态; 在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述 预设的目标重传率。 The processor is specifically configured to determine whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state based on the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the arithmetic unit; when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjust the preset The target retransmission rate.
8、 如权利要求 7所述的设备, 其特征在于, 8. The device according to claim 7, characterized in that,
所述处理器, 具体用于确定所述运算器得到的所述第一实际重传率与所 述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值; The processor is specifically configured to determine a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator and the preset target retransmission rate;
判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值; Determine whether the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold value;
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的设备, 其特征在于, 9. The device according to claim 8, characterized in that,
所述处理器, 具体用于在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第一实 际重传率小于预设的目标重传率时, 降低所述预设的目标重传率; The processor is specifically configured to, when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, and when the first actual retransmission rate is less than a preset target retransmission rate, reduce the preset target retransmission rate;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。 When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
10、 如权利要求 6~9任一所述的设备, 其特征在于, 10. The device according to any one of claims 6 to 9, characterized in that,
所述处理器, 还用于在对预设的目标重传率进行调整之后, 触发所述运 算器再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率; 并将所述运算器得到的所述 第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比较; 在所述第二实际重 传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值小于第二门限值时, 将 调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传率。 The processor is further configured to trigger the operator to count the second actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission again after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate; and obtain the third actual retransmission rate obtained by the operator. The second actual retransmission rate is compared with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; the second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is less than the second threshold When the limit is reached, the adjusted default target retransmission rate is restored to the original default target retransmission rate.
11、 一种对外环功控进行收敛的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 11. A method for convergence of outer loop power control, characterized by: including:
统计上行数据传输的第一实际重传率; 根据所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 以便于调整后的所 述预设的目标重传率使得外环功控恢复收敛。 Statistics of the first actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission; According to the first actual retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted so that the adjusted preset target retransmission rate causes the outer loop power control to resume convergence.
12、如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于,根据所述第一实际重传率, 调整预设的目标重传率, 包括: 12. The method of claim 11, wherein adjusting the preset target retransmission rate according to the first actual retransmission rate includes:
根据所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态; According to the first actual retransmission rate, determine whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state;
在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率。 When it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, the preset target retransmission rate is adjusted.
13、如权利要求 12所述的方法,其特征在于,根据所述第一实际重传率, 判断外环功控是否处于停滞状态, 包括: 13. The method of claim 12, wherein determining whether the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state according to the first actual retransmission rate includes:
确定所述第一实际重传率与所述预设的目标重传率之间的第一偏差值; 判断所述第一偏差值是否大于第一门限值; Determine a first deviation value between the first actual retransmission rate and the preset target retransmission rate; determine whether the first deviation value is greater than a first threshold value;
当所述第一偏差值大于第一门限值时, 确定外环功控处于停滞状态。 When the first deviation value is greater than the first threshold value, it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在确定外环功控处于停滞 状态时, 调整所述预设的目标重传率, 包括: 14. The method of claim 13, wherein when it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, adjusting the preset target retransmission rate includes:
在确定外环功控处于停滞状态时, 当所述第一实际重传率小于预设的目 标重传率时, 降低所述预设的目标重传率; When it is determined that the outer loop power control is in a stagnant state, when the first actual retransmission rate is less than the preset target retransmission rate, reduce the preset target retransmission rate;
当所述第一实际重传率大于预设的目标重传率时, 增大所述预设的目标 重传率。 When the first actual retransmission rate is greater than the preset target retransmission rate, the preset target retransmission rate is increased.
15、 如权利要求 11~14任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在对预设的目标 重传率进行调整之后, 所述方法还包括: 15. The method according to any one of claims 11 to 14, characterized in that, after adjusting the preset target retransmission rate, the method further includes:
再次统计上行数据传输的第二实际重传率; 并 Again count the second actual retransmission rate of uplink data transmission; and
将所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率进行比较; 在所述第二实际重传率与调整后的预设的目标重传率之间的第二偏差值 小于第二门限值时, 将调整后的预设的目标重传率恢复至原预设的目标重传 率。 Comparing the second actual retransmission rate with the adjusted preset target retransmission rate; a second deviation value between the second actual retransmission rate and the adjusted preset target retransmission rate When it is less than the second threshold, the adjusted preset target retransmission rate is restored to the original preset target retransmission rate.
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