WO2015055046A1 - Method and device for providing browser - Google Patents

Method and device for providing browser Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015055046A1
WO2015055046A1 PCT/CN2014/084764 CN2014084764W WO2015055046A1 WO 2015055046 A1 WO2015055046 A1 WO 2015055046A1 CN 2014084764 W CN2014084764 W CN 2014084764W WO 2015055046 A1 WO2015055046 A1 WO 2015055046A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
browser
user
browsing
information
preset
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PCT/CN2014/084764
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李海亮
甘恩平
朱翼鹏
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北京奇虎科技有限公司
奇智软件(北京)有限公司
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Publication of WO2015055046A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015055046A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44505Configuring for program initiating, e.g. using registry, configuration files
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/90Details of database functions independent of the retrieved data types
    • G06F16/95Retrieval from the web
    • G06F16/953Querying, e.g. by the use of web search engines
    • G06F16/9535Search customisation based on user profiles and personalisation
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F11/00Error detection; Error correction; Monitoring
    • G06F11/30Monitoring
    • G06F11/34Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment
    • G06F11/3438Recording or statistical evaluation of computer activity, e.g. of down time, of input/output operation ; Recording or statistical evaluation of user activity, e.g. usability assessment monitoring of user actions
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/44Arrangements for executing specific programs
    • G06F9/445Program loading or initiating
    • G06F9/44521Dynamic linking or loading; Link editing at or after load time, e.g. Java class loading
    • G06F9/44526Plug-ins; Add-ons

Abstract

Method and device for providing a browser, the method comprising: activating a first browser for a user, and monitoring the process of the user browsing a webpage through the first browser; acquiring information about the webpage browsing process through the first browser; determining if the browsing process information triggered a preset triggering condition; if the browsing process information triggered the preset triggering condition, providing related information of a second browser for the user. Using the method, related information of a second browser can be provided for a user when use of a first browser is deficient. The user can install the second browser according to the related information of the second browser, thereby providing a more convenient way of providing a browser.

Description

提供浏览器的方法及设备 技术领域  Method and device for providing browser
本发明涉及浏览器技术领域, 具体涉及提供浏览器的方法及设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of browser technologies, and in particular, to a method and a device for providing a browser. Background technique
随着计算机互联网的快速发展和计算机设备的普及应用,越来越多的人们 利用计算机和互联网来获取信息。 同时,规模庞大的互联网能够提供丰富的信 息和各种各样的数据服务, 为人们工作生活的方方面面提供了诸多便利。 网页 便是互联网向用户提供信息和服务的一种主要途径。  With the rapid development of computer Internet and the popularization of computer equipment, more and more people use computers and the Internet to obtain information. At the same time, the large-scale Internet can provide rich information and a variety of data services, providing convenience for all aspects of people's work and life. A web page is one of the main ways the Internet provides information and services to users.
在互联网上, 有为数众多的提供网页浏览的服务器, 而对于用户, 只需要 在个人设备上安装浏览器, 就可以通过网络连接实现网页浏览。 浏览器是一种 用于显示网页服务器或档案系统内的文件, 并让用户与这些文件互动的软件, 它可以用来显示在万维网或局域网络内的文字、影像及其他数据或文件。用户 可以通过在浏览器地址栏输入统一资源定位符 URL, 或点击网页内的超链接等 方式, 访问网页, 获取网页内包含的信息内容。  On the Internet, there are a large number of servers that provide web browsing, and for users, only by installing a browser on a personal device, web browsing can be realized through a network connection. A browser is software that displays files within a web server or file system and allows users to interact with them. It can be used to display text, images, and other data or files on the World Wide Web or a local area network. Users can access the webpage and enter the information content contained in the webpage by entering the Uniform Resource Locator URL in the browser address bar or by clicking a hyperlink in the webpage.
在当今市场上,有许多不同开发者提供的不同浏览器,这些浏览器往往各 具特色,如有的精简,有的集成了众多网络功能,有的以安全绿色为主要特色, 有的与操作系统紧密结合, 有的则可以在用户浏览网页时提高浏览的安全性。 这些各具特色的浏览器, 满足了不同用户的不同需求。  In today's market, there are many different browsers provided by different developers. These browsers often have their own characteristics, such as streamlining, some integration of many network functions, and some with security green as the main features, some and operation. The system is closely integrated, and some can improve the security of browsing when users browse the web. These unique browsers meet the different needs of different users.
但是, 并非所有用户都了解不同浏览器的各自的特点,被所安装的浏览器 出现的问题所困扰时, 盲目的安装另一款不熟悉的浏览器,往往不能解决当用 户所面临的问题;而且也不是所有用户都能够通过更换浏览器来解决所面临的 问题, 例如有的用户希望卸载一些与操作系统结合紧密的浏览器,还可能引起 系统崩溃等严重问题。 所以, 需要本领域技术人员解决的问题就在于, 以一种 方便, 快捷的方式, 向用户提供浏览器。 发明内容  However, not all users understand the different characteristics of different browsers. When they are troubled by the problems of the installed browsers, blindly installing another unfamiliar browser often fails to solve the problems faced by users. And not all users can solve the problem by changing the browser. For example, some users want to uninstall some browsers that are closely integrated with the operating system, and may also cause serious problems such as system crash. Therefore, a problem that needs to be solved by those skilled in the art is to provide a browser to the user in a convenient and quick manner. Summary of the invention
鉴于上述问题,提出了本发明以便提供一种克服上述问题, 或者至少部分 地解决上述问题的提供浏览器的设备和相应的提供浏览器的方法。  In view of the above problems, the present invention has been made in order to provide a browser-providing apparatus and a corresponding browser providing method that overcome the above problems, or at least partially solve the above problems.
依据本发明的一个方面, 提供了一种提供浏览器的方法, 包括:  According to an aspect of the present invention, a method for providing a browser is provided, including:
对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监 控;  The user is started by the first browser, and the browsing process of browsing the webpage through the first browser is monitored;
获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息; 判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件; Obtaining browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser; Determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition;
若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件,向用户提供第二浏览器的相 关信息。  If the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition, the user is provided with information about the second browser.
根据本发明的另一方面, 提供了一种提供浏览器的设备, 包括:  According to another aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for providing a browser is provided, including:
监控单元,被配置为对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页 的浏览过程进行监控;  The monitoring unit is configured to start the first browser to the user, and monitor the browsing process of browsing the webpage through the first browser;
过程获取单元,被配置为获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过 程信息;  a process obtaining unit configured to acquire browsing process information that the user browses the webpage through the first browser;
判断单元, 被配置为判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件; 信息提供单元,被配置为若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向 用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。  The determining unit is configured to determine whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition; the information providing unit is configured to provide the second browser to the user if the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition Related Information.
根据本发明的提供浏览器的方法可以监控用户启动第一浏览器并通过第 一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程,获取用户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程 信息; 浏览过程信息, 反映出了第一浏览器加载网页过程的情况, 也能反映出 用户使用第一浏览器所产生的问题。 在浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件 时, 提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 由此可以在用户使用第一浏览器的过程中, 针对第一浏览器的不足向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。用户可以根据第二 浏览器的相关信息, 进行对第二浏览器的安装, 由此提供了一种更为方便的浏 览器提供方式。  The method for providing a browser according to the present invention can monitor a browsing process in which a user starts a first browser and browses a webpage through a first browser, and obtains browsing process information of a user browsing the webpage through the first browser; the browsing process information reflects The case where the first browser loads the webpage process also reflects the problem that the user uses when using the first browser. When the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition, the related information of the second browser is provided. Therefore, in the process of using the first browser by the user, the related information of the second browser is provided to the user for the deficiency of the first browser. The user can install the second browser according to the information of the second browser, thereby providing a more convenient way of providing the browser.
上述说明仅是本发明技术方案的概述,为了能够更清楚了解本发明的技术 手段,而可依照说明书的内容予以实施,并且为了让本发明的上述和其它目的、 特征和优点能够更明显易懂, 以下特举本发明的具体实施方式。 附图说明  The above description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and the above-described and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention can be more clearly understood. Specific embodiments of the invention are set forth below. DRAWINGS
通过阅读下文优选实施方式的详细描述,各种其他的优点和益处对于本领 域普通技术人员将变得清楚明了。 附图仅用于示出优选实施方式的目的, 而并 不认为是对本发明的限制。 而且在整个附图中, 用相同的参考符号表示相同的 部件。 在附图中:  Various other advantages and benefits will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The drawings are only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments and are not to be construed as limiting. Throughout the drawings, the same reference numerals are used to refer to the same parts. In the drawing:
图 1示出了根据本发明一个实施例的提供浏览器的方法的流程图; 图 2示出了根据本发明一个实施例的提供浏览器的设备示意图;  1 is a flow chart showing a method of providing a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing an apparatus for providing a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3 - 1示出了本发明中提供浏览器的方法的应用举例示意图;  FIG. 3-1 is a schematic diagram showing an application example of a method for providing a browser in the present invention;
图 3 - 2示出了本发明中提供浏览器的方法的应用举例的另一示意图; 图 3-3示出了本发明中提供浏览器的方法的应用举例的又一示意图; 图 3-4示出了本发明中提供浏览器的方法的应用举例的再一示意图; 图 4示出了用于执行根据本发明的方法的智能电子设备的框图; 以及, 图 5示出了用于保持或者携带实现根据本发明的方法的程序代码的存储单 元示意图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 3-2 is another schematic diagram showing an application example of a method for providing a browser in the present invention; FIG. 3-3 is a schematic diagram showing another application example of a method for providing a browser in the present invention; A further schematic diagram showing an application example of a method for providing a browser in the present invention; Figure 4 shows a block diagram of an intelligent electronic device for carrying out the method according to the invention; and Figure 5 shows a schematic diagram of a storage unit for holding or carrying program code implementing the method according to the invention. detailed description
下面将参照附图更详细地描述本公开的示例性实施例。虽然附图中显示了 本公开的示例性实施例, 然而应当理解, 可以以各种形式实现本公开而不应被 这里阐述的实施例所限制。相反,提供这些实施例是为了能够更透彻地理解本 公开, 并且能够将本公开的范围完整的传达给本领域的技术人员。  Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While the exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the drawings, it is understood that the invention may be embodied in various forms and not limited by the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be more fully understood, and the scope of the disclosure may be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art.
请参见图 1, 为根据本发明一个实施例的提供浏览器的方法流程图,如图 1 所示, 该方法可以包括以下步骤:  Referring to FIG. 1, which is a flowchart of a method for providing a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, the method may include the following steps:
S110: 对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进 行监控;  S110: Start a first browser for the user, and monitor the browsing process of browsing the webpage through the first browser;
用户在使用浏览器的过程中,往往会遇到一些问题, 例如系统自带的浏览 器没有及时更新,导致安全性较差易感染木马,无法有效阻止广告 ¾:扰等问题, 为了解决这些问题, 可以向用户提供当前浏览器的替代产品供用户选择, 来解 决用户使用当前浏览器所遇到的问题。首先可以对用户启动第一浏览器并通过 第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控。 所谓第一浏览器, 可以是用户当前 安装和使用的浏览器。例如在一些操作系统中往往带有默认浏览器, 可以将系 统默认的浏览器作为所谓第一浏览器。  In the process of using the browser, users often encounter some problems. For example, the browser that comes with the system is not updated in time, resulting in poor security and easy infection of Trojans, which can not effectively prevent advertisements, such as interference, in order to solve these problems. , can provide users with alternative products of the current browser for users to choose, to solve the problems encountered by users using the current browser. First, the user can start the first browser and monitor the browsing process of the webpage through the first browser. The so-called first browser can be the browser that the user currently installs and uses. For example, in some operating systems, the default browser is often used, and the default browser of the system can be used as the so-called first browser.
一方面, 可以对用户启动第一浏览器的事件进行监控,从而获知用户启动 了浏览器进行浏览; 另一方面可以对用户浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控,如用 户浏览了哪些网页, 通过第一浏览器浏览网页的打开速度如何等等。 再者, 还 可以对用户通过第一浏览器某一页面完成的事件进行监控。  On the one hand, the event that the user starts the first browser can be monitored, so that the user starts the browser to browse; on the other hand, the browsing process of the user browsing the webpage can be monitored, such as which webpage the user browses, through the first How fast browsers open web pages, and more. Furthermore, it is also possible to monitor events that the user completes through a certain page of the first browser.
具体在监控时, 可以通过在系统中运行的第三方程序来实现监控,也可以 预先在第一浏览器中安装插件,通过所安装的插件来实现监控。此外还可以釆 用第三方程序和浏览器插件相配合的方式, 共同完成对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控。 如在视窗 Windows操作系统 中, 操作系统自带的 IE ( Interne t Explorer , 简称 IE ) 浏览器, 这种操作系 统的应用程序, 包括一种组件对象模型 COM框架下的第三方程序, 这种应用程 序可以与 IE浏览器中的浏览器辅助对象 BH0插件进行交互, 实现对 IE浏览器中 的信息进行获取, 以及对 IE浏览器中的信息进行控制等功能, 在用户使用 Windows操作系统中的 IE浏览器进行浏览时,可以通过组件对象模型 COM框架下 的第三方程序, 以及在第一浏览器中预置的浏览器辅助对象 BH0插件, 对用户 启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控。Specifically, during monitoring, monitoring can be implemented by a third-party program running in the system, or a plug-in can be installed in the first browser in advance, and monitoring can be implemented through the installed plug-in. In addition, the third-party program and the browser plug-in can be combined to complete the browsing process of starting the first browser for the user and browsing the webpage through the first browser. For example, in the Windows Windows operating system, the operating system comes with an IE (Interne t Explorer, IE for short) browser, such an operating system application, including a component object model COM framework under the third-party program, such an application The program can interact with the browser auxiliary object BH0 plug-in in the IE browser, realize the function of acquiring the information in the IE browser, and controlling the information in the IE browser, etc., in the user using the IE in the Windows operating system When the browser browses, the user can access the user through the third-party program under the component object model COM framework, and the browser auxiliary object BH0 plug-in preset in the first browser. The first browser is started, and the browsing process of browsing the webpage through the first browser is monitored.
S120: 获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息; 用户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息,可以包括所浏览网页的网 址、 网页的打开速度、 网页的安全性、 浏览器的版本等信息, 对于这些浏览 过程信息, 可以仅获取一种, 也可以获取多种, 作为判断条件来确定是否触发 提供第二浏览器。其中有些浏览过程信息, 需要在所浏览的网页加载完成后获 取才会比较准确, 例如网页的打开速度,在网页所有内容加载完成后对网页的 打开速度进行获取, 所得到的打开速度才是比较准确的; 又如网页的安全性, 在网页的内容全部加载完成后,对网页的整体的安全性的判断才会更加准确和 有效。 从效果上, 如果第一浏览器打开的网页中包含特别多的弹出广告, 在向 用户提供第二浏览器并安装后, 第二浏览器如果能够有效地对广告进行拦截, 那么用户可以在第一浏览器和第二浏览器完成加载同一网页后,可以非常直观 地看到第二浏览器对广告的拦截效果。所以可以在监控到第一浏览器完成加载 浏览的网页的事件后, 获取用户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。例 如在用户使用 Windows操作系统中的 I E浏览器作为第一浏览器进行浏览时, 可 以监控浏览器加载网页完成时发出的 Naviga t ion Comp lete事件, 在收到该事 件后, 再获取用户通过 IE浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 S120: Obtain browsing information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser; the browsing process information of the webpage browsed by the first browser may include the webpage of the webpage to be browsed, the opening speed of the webpage, the security of the webpage, browsing For the information of the browsing process, for the browsing process information, only one type may be acquired, or a plurality of types may be acquired, and the determining condition is used to determine whether to trigger the provision of the second browser. Some of the browsing process information needs to be obtained after the webpage being browsed is completed. For example, the opening speed of the webpage is obtained, and the opening speed of the webpage is obtained after all the content of the webpage is loaded, and the obtained opening speed is compared. Accurate; As with the security of the webpage, the judgment of the overall security of the webpage will be more accurate and effective after the content of the webpage is fully loaded. In effect, if the webpage opened by the first browser contains a particularly large pop-up advertisement, after the second browser is provided to the user and installed, if the second browser can effectively intercept the advertisement, the user can After a browser and a second browser finish loading the same webpage, it is very intuitive to see the interception effect of the second browser on the advertisement. Therefore, after monitoring the event that the first browser finishes loading the browsed webpage, the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser is obtained. For example, when the user browses as the first browser by using the IE browser in the Windows operating system, the Navigation Compete event sent when the browser loads the webpage can be monitored, and after receiving the event, the user is obtained through the IE. The browser browses the browsing process information of the webpage.
具体应用时,可以通过前述的第三方应用程序,或在第一浏览器中预置的 插件, 获取用户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。还可以釆用第三方 程序和浏览器插件相配合的方式, 获取上述的浏览过程信息。例如在用户使用 Windows操作系统中的 I E浏览器进行浏览时, 可以通过 COM框架下的第三方程 序, 以及在第一浏览器中预置的 BH0插件相配合的方式, 获取用户通过第一浏 览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。  In a specific application, the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser may be obtained through the foregoing third-party application or the plug-in preset in the first browser. You can also use the third-party program and the browser plug-in to get the above browsing process information. For example, when the user browses using the IE browser in the Windows operating system, the third browser program in the COM framework and the BH0 plug-in preset in the first browser can be used to obtain the user through the first browser. Browse the browsing process information of the webpage.
S130: 判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件;  S130: Determine whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition.
在获取到通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息后,可以对获取到的浏 览过程信息进行判断, 判断其是否触发了预置的触发条件。 如前所述, 所获取 到的浏览过程信息可以包括一种或多种,对应的在实现步骤 S130时,也可以根 据获取的浏览过程信息有多种实现方式, 以下分别进行介绍。  After obtaining the browsing process information of browsing the webpage through the first browser, the obtained browsing process information may be judged to determine whether the triggered triggering condition is triggered. As described above, the obtained browsing process information may include one or more types, and correspondingly, when the step S130 is implemented, the browsing process information obtained may be implemented in various manners, which are respectively introduced below.
首先, 浏览过程信息可以包括所浏览网页的网址, 这种实现方式下, 判断 浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件时,可以用所浏览网页的网址查询预 置的黑名单; 若查询到所浏览网页的网址在预置的黑名单中, 则确定浏览过程 信息触发预置的触发条件。  First, the browsing process information may include the web address of the webpage to be browsed. In this implementation manner, when determining whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition, the preset blacklist may be queried by using the webpage of the browsed webpage; If the web address of the browsed webpage is in the preset blacklist, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition.
预置的黑名单可以位于客户端,也可以位于网络上的云端服务器。 当预置 的黑名单位于云端服务器时, 可以在获取到了第一浏览器浏览网页的网址后, 将所浏览网页的网址通过网络发送至云端服务器,以所浏览网页的网址查询云 端服务器的预置的黑名单;根据在云端服务器查询的结果判断浏览过程信息是 否触发了预置的触发条件。 其中, 预置的黑名单, 可以是预置的广告网址黑名 单, 包括网址对应的网页有较多弹出广告, 影响用户的浏览; 或者是预置的恶 意网址黑名单, 包括含有恶意代码, 或传播恶意程序的恶意网页的网址; 或者 也可以是两者的结合作为预置的黑名单。 The preset blacklist can be located on the client or on the cloud server on the network. When the preset blacklist is located in the cloud server, after obtaining the URL of the webpage browsed by the first browser, The webpage of the webpage to be browsed is sent to the cloud server through the network, and the preset blacklist of the cloud server is queried by using the webpage of the webpage to be browsed; and whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition is determined according to the result of the query by the cloud server. The preset blacklist may be a preset blacklist of advertisement URLs, including a webpage corresponding to the webpage having more pop-up advertisements, affecting the browsing of the user; or a preset blacklist of malicious URLs, including malicious code, or The URL of a malicious web page that spreads a malicious program; or it can be a combination of the two as a preset blacklist.
在以所浏览网页的网址查询黑名单时, 可以依据页面的完整网址进行查 询,也可以依据所浏览网页的网址包含的域名进行查询, 即根据浏览网页的网 址中的域名查询预置的黑名单,如果能够查询到则确定浏览过程信息触发预置 的触发条件, 进一步简化查询的过程。  When the blacklist is queried on the webpage of the webpage to be browsed, the query may be based on the full URL of the webpage, or may be queried according to the domain name included in the webpage of the browsed webpage, that is, the preset blacklist is queried according to the domain name in the webpage of the browsed webpage. If it can be queried, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition, further simplifying the query process.
其次, 浏览过程信息可以包括所浏览网页的安全性信息, 网页的安全性信 息, 可以是表示网页中是否含有恶意代码, 或传播恶意程序的恶意等关于网页 的信息。在用户通过第一浏览器进行浏览时, 可以获取用户所浏览的网页的安 全性信息。 具体的可以使用检测程序, 对用户所浏览的网页进行检测, 也可以 将网页的网址发送到服务器, 由服务器进行网页的安全性检测,再将检测的结 果返回。在获取用户通过第一浏览器的网页是否安全的安全性信息后,如果网 页不安全, 则确定浏览过程信息触发预置的触发条件。  Secondly, the browsing process information may include security information of the webpage to be browsed, and the security information of the webpage may be information about the webpage indicating whether the webpage contains malicious code or malware of malicious programs. When the user browses through the first browser, the security information of the web page viewed by the user can be obtained. Specifically, the detection program can be used to detect the webpage browsed by the user, or the webpage of the webpage can be sent to the server, and the security check of the webpage is performed by the server, and the detected result is returned. After obtaining the security information of the webpage that the user passes through the first browser, if the webpage is not secure, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition.
再次, 浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的打开速度。在打开一个页面的过程 中,如果打开页面的速度较慢, 除了可能是由于网络速度或服务器响应慢等原 因外,也有很大一部分情况是因为浏览器本身加载 /渲染 /显示网页内容的效率 较低。 因此可以将获取的网页的打开速度作为一种浏览过程信息,将所浏览网 页的打开速度与预置的速度阔值进行对比, 如果打开速度低于预置的速度阔 值, 则可以确定浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件。 息的判断。如获取上述浏览过程信息中任意两种或两种以上的组合, 进而判断 获取到的两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息是否都触发了对应的预置触发条件, 只有在获取到的两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息都触发了对应的预置触发条 件, 则向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。  Again, the browsing process information includes the speed at which the web page being viewed is opened. In the process of opening a page, if the page is opened slowly, in addition to the network speed or slow server response, etc., a large part of the situation is because the browser itself is more efficient in loading/rendering/displaying the content of the webpage. low. Therefore, the opening speed of the obtained webpage can be used as a browsing process information, and the opening speed of the browsed webpage is compared with the preset speed threshold. If the opening speed is lower than the preset speed threshold, the browsing process can be determined. The information triggers the preset trigger condition. Judgment of interest. If the combination of any two or more of the foregoing browsing process information is obtained, it is determined whether the obtained two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset triggering condition, and only two types are obtained. If the two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset triggering condition, the related information of the second browser is provided to the user.
S 140 : 若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向用户提供第二浏览 器的相关信息。  S140: If the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition, the user is provided with information about the second browser.
在用户通过第一浏览器进行浏览时,若获取的浏览过程信息触发了预置的 触发条件, 则可以向用户提供第二浏览器。如当用户通过第一浏览器浏览了广 告过多的网页或者恶意网页,而第一浏览器并没有对网页中的过多的广告或者 恶意代码等进行有效的拦截, 而导致这样的网页加载完成。此时可以在网页加 载完成时,向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息,如提供第二浏览器的下载地址、 特点介绍、 用户评价等信息。 同时, 也可以向用户显示提示信息, 提示使用第 一浏览器在浏览页面过程中出现的不足,以及可以安装第二浏览器可以克服这 些不足, 例如提示用户: 当前网页中包含过多广告, 可以安装第二浏览器进行 有效的广告拦截; 又例如提示用户: 当前网页中包含恶意代码或程序, 可以安 装第二浏览器免受恶意代码程序的感染。进一步的,还可以提供第二浏览器的 快捷安装入口, 当用户通过快捷安装入口选择安装第二浏览器时, 可以自动获 取第二浏览器的安装文件, 并进行安装。 可以在提示用户的同时, 很便捷的根 据用户的决定安装第二浏览器,免去了用户寻找、 下载第二浏览器的安装文件 的过程。 When the user browses through the first browser, if the acquired browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition, the second browser may be provided to the user. For example, when the user browses a webpage or a malicious webpage with too many advertisements through the first browser, the first browser does not effectively intercept excessive advertisements or malicious code in the webpage, and the webpage is loaded. . This can be added to the page. When the loading is completed, the user is provided with information about the second browser, such as providing the download address of the second browser, feature introduction, user evaluation and the like. At the same time, the user may also be prompted to display a prompt message prompting the use of the first browser to browse the page, and the second browser may be installed to overcome the deficiencies, such as prompting the user: the current webpage contains too many advertisements, Install a second browser for effective ad blocking; for example, prompt the user: The current web page contains malicious code or programs, and the second browser can be installed to protect against malicious code programs. Further, a shortcut installation portal of the second browser may also be provided. When the user selects to install the second browser through the shortcut installation portal, the installation file of the second browser may be automatically acquired and installed. While prompting the user, it is convenient to install the second browser according to the user's decision, thereby eliminating the process of the user searching for and downloading the installation file of the second browser.
此外,还可以提供对第二浏览器的安装进程进行中止的中止安装入口, 当 用户通过中止安装入口选择中止安装时, 中止对第二浏览器的安装, 方便用户 对第二浏览器的安装过程进行控制。  In addition, an abort installation portal for suspending the installation process of the second browser may be provided. When the user suspends the installation by suspending the installation portal, the installation of the second browser is suspended, facilitating the installation process of the second browser by the user. Take control.
因为并不是所有的用户都需要安装第二浏览器,在提供第二浏览器的相关 信息之前,还可以根据一定的条件信息先行判断是否需要提供第二浏览器的相 关信息, 以及提供第二浏览器的相关信息的次数频率等, 以便以更好的方式提 供第二浏览器的相关信息。 然后根据获取到的条件信息, 确定向用户提供第二 浏览器的相关信息的次数或频率;并根据确定的次数或频率向用户提供第二浏 览器的相关信息:在实际应用中,可以获取下列条件信息中的任意一种或几种, 系统中是否已安装有第二浏览器: 系统中如果已经安装有第二浏览器, 则 不必再次向用户提供了;  Because not all users need to install the second browser, before providing the relevant information of the second browser, it is also possible to first determine whether the second browser related information needs to be provided according to certain condition information, and provide a second browsing. The frequency of the relevant information of the device, etc., in order to provide the relevant information of the second browser in a better manner. Then, according to the obtained condition information, determining the number or frequency of providing the related information of the second browser to the user; and providing the user with relevant information of the second browser according to the determined number or frequency: in an actual application, the following may be obtained Whether the second browser is installed in the system:
当天是否已提供过第二浏览器的相关信息:如果当天已经提供过第二浏览 器的相关信息, 则可以不再提供, 或者以更低的频率提供信息;  Whether the information about the second browser has been provided on the same day: if the information about the second browser has been provided on the same day, it may be no longer provided, or the information may be provided at a lower frequency;
提供过第二浏览器的相关信息的次数: 如果提供过第二浏览器的相关信 息, 并且提供信息的次数达到一定的数量, 则可以不再提供, 或者以更低的频 率提供信息;  The number of times the related information of the second browser is provided: If the information about the second browser is provided, and the number of times the information is provided reaches a certain number, it may be no longer provided, or the information may be provided at a lower frequency;
用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户: 用户是有计算机使用经验的用户, 可以不提供信息, 或者以较低的频率提供信息。  Whether the user is a user with computer experience: The user is a user who has experience in using the computer, and may provide information or provide information at a lower frequency.
在获取用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户作为条件信息时,可以获取用 户预置时间段内的浏览历史记录;以浏览历史记录中的网址查询预置的经验网 址列表; 其中的经验网址列表中保存了计算机使用经验的用户经常访问的网 址; 然后根据查询的结果, 若浏览历史记录中的网址与经验网址列表中的网址 相匹配,或者浏览历史记录中的网址与经验网址列表中的网址相匹配的个数达 到预置的数量阔值, 则确定该用户为有计算机使用经验的用户。 以上介绍了本发明实施例提供的提供浏览器的方法,通过该方法, 可以监 控用户启动第一浏览器并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程,获取用户通过 第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息; 浏览过程信息,反映出了第一浏览器加 载网页过程的情况,也能反映出用户使用第一浏览器所产生的问题。在浏览过 程信息触发了预置的触发条件时,提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 由此可以在用 户使用第一浏览器的过程中,针对第一浏览器的不足向用户提供第二浏览器的 相关信息。 用户可以根据第二浏览器的相关信息, 进行第二浏览器的安装, 由 此提供了一种更为方便的浏览器提供方式。 When obtaining the user as a conditional information for the user having the experience of using the computer, the browsing history record in the preset time period of the user may be acquired; and the preset experience website list is queried by using the website address in the browsing history; wherein the experience website list is in the list A URL that is frequently accessed by users who have saved their computer experience; then, depending on the result of the query, if the URL in the browsing history matches the URL in the experience URL list, or the URL in the browsing history matches the URL in the experience URL list If the number of matches reaches the preset number threshold, the user is determined to be a user with computer experience. The method for providing a browser provided by the embodiment of the present invention is described above. The method for monitoring a browsing process of a user browsing a webpage through a first browser can be monitored by the user to start a browsing process of the first browser and browsing the webpage through the first browser. Process information; browsing process information reflects the situation in which the first browser loads the web page, and also reflects the problems generated by the user using the first browser. Providing related information of the second browser when the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition. Therefore, in the process of using the first browser by the user, the related information of the second browser is provided to the user for the shortage of the first browser. The user can install the second browser according to the information about the second browser, thereby providing a more convenient way of providing the browser.
与本发明实施例的提供浏览器的方法相对应,本发明实施例还提供了一种 提供浏览器的设备, 请参见图 2, 为根据本发明一个实施例的提供浏览器的设 备示意图, 如图 2所示, 该设备可以包括:  Corresponding to the method for providing a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for providing a browser. Referring to FIG. 2, it is a schematic diagram of a device for providing a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention, such as As shown in FIG. 2, the device may include:
监控单元 21 0, 被配置为对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览 网页的浏览过程进行监控;  The monitoring unit 210 is configured to start the first browser to the user, and monitor the browsing process of browsing the webpage through the first browser;
过程获取单元 220, 被配置为获取用户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过 程信息;  The process obtaining unit 220 is configured to acquire browsing process information that the user browses the webpage through the first browser;
判断单元 230, 被配置为判断浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件; 信息提供单元 240, 被配置为若浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向 用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。  The determining unit 230 is configured to determine whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition. The information providing unit 240 is configured to provide the user with information about the second browser if the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition. .
其中, 浏览过程信息可以包括所浏览网页的安全性信息;  The browsing process information may include security information of the browsed webpage;
此时, 过程获取单元 220可以包括:  At this time, the process acquisition unit 220 may include:
第一过程获取子单元,被配置为对所浏览网页进行安全性检测,确定所浏 览网页是否安全;  The first process acquisition sub-unit is configured to perform security detection on the browsed webpage to determine whether the browsed webpage is secure;
判断单元 230可以包括:  The determining unit 230 may include:
第一判断子单元,被配置为若所浏览网页不安全, 则确定浏览过程信息触 发预置的触发条件。  The first determining sub-unit is configured to determine that the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition if the browsed webpage is not secure.
在另一种实现方式下, 浏览过程信息可以包括所浏览网页的打开速度; 此时判断单元 2 30可以包括:  In another implementation manner, the browsing process information may include an opening speed of the browsed webpage; at this time, the determining unit 230 may include:
第二判断子单元,被配置为将所浏览网页的打开速度与预置的速度阔值进 行对比,如果打开速度低于预置的速度阔值, 则确定浏览过程信息触发了预置 的触发条件。  The second determining subunit is configured to compare the opening speed of the browsed webpage with the preset speed threshold. If the opening speed is lower than the preset speed threshold, determining that the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition .
在又一种实现方式下, 浏览过程信息可以包括所浏览网页的网址; 在这种实现方式下, 判断单元 230可以包括:  In another implementation, the browsing process information may include a web address of the browsed webpage. In this implementation, the determining unit 230 may include:
第三判断子单元,被配置为以所浏览网页的网址查询预置的黑名单; 若查 询到所浏览网页的网址在预置的黑名单中,则确定浏览过程信息触发预置的触 发条件。 The third determining sub-unit is configured to query the preset blacklist by using the web address of the browsed webpage; if the webpage of the browsed webpage is queried in the preset blacklist, determining that the browsing process information triggers the preset touchdown Condition.
浏览过程信息还可以包括多种,即过程获取单元可以同时获取多种浏览过 程信息, 即浏览过程信息包括以下信息中的任意两种或两种以上的组合: 所浏览网页的网址, 网页的打开速度, 网页的安全性信息;  The browsing process information may also include multiple types, that is, the process obtaining unit may acquire multiple browsing process information at the same time, that is, the browsing process information includes any two or more combinations of the following information: the URL of the browsed webpage, and the opening of the webpage Speed, web page security information;
在这种实现方式下, 判断单元 230可以被配置为:  In this implementation, the determining unit 230 can be configured to:
判断两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息是否都触发了对应的预置触发条件; 而信息提供单元 240可以被配置为:  Determining whether two or more browsing process information triggers a corresponding preset trigger condition; and the information providing unit 240 can be configured to:
当上述两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息都触发了对应的预置触发条件,则 向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。  When the two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset triggering condition, the related information of the second browser is provided to the user.
浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的网址时, 判断单元 230可以被配置为: 将浏览网页的网址发送云端服务器,以所浏览网页的网址查询云端服务器 的预置的黑名单;  When the browsing process information includes the web address of the webpage to be browsed, the determining unit 230 may be configured to: send the webpage of the webpage to be sent to the cloud server, and query the preset blacklist of the cloud server by using the webpage of the webpage to be browsed;
根据查询的结果判断浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件。  According to the result of the query, it is judged whether the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition.
预置的黑名单可以包括预置的广告网址黑名单, 和 /或, 预置的恶意网址 黑名单。  The preset blacklist can include a preset blacklist of ad URLs, and/or a blacklist of preset malicious URLs.
进一步的, 当浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的网址时, 判断单元 230可以 根据浏览网页的网址中的域名查询预置的黑名单, 简化查询过程,提高查询的 效率。  Further, when the browsing process information includes the website address of the browsed webpage, the determining unit 230 may query the preset blacklist according to the domain name in the webpage of the browsing webpage, simplify the query process, and improve the efficiency of the query.
在具体实现时, 监控单元 21 0可以包括第一监控子单元, 第一监控子单元 被配置为对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程中, 对第一浏览器的启动事件,以及第一浏览器完成加载所浏览的网页的事件进行 监控;  In a specific implementation, the monitoring unit 210 may include a first monitoring subunit, where the first monitoring subunit is configured to start the first browser to the user, and browse the webpage through the first browser, and browse the first The startup event of the device, and the event that the first browser finishes loading the scanned webpage is monitored;
这种实现方式下, 过程获取单元 220可以被配置为: 在监控到第一浏览器 完成加载所浏览的网页的事件后,获取用户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过 程信息。  In this implementation, the process obtaining unit 220 may be configured to: after monitoring the event that the first browser finishes loading the browsed webpage, obtain the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser.
监控单元 21 0还可以包括:  The monitoring unit 210 may further include:
第二监控子单元, 被配置为通过第三方程序, 和 /或在第一浏览器中预置 的插件,对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行 监控;  The second monitoring sub-unit is configured to, by using a third-party program, and/or a plug-in preset in the first browser, start the first browser to the user, and monitor the browsing process of browsing the webpage through the first browser;
过程获取单元 220, 被配置为:  The process acquisition unit 220 is configured to:
通过第三方程序, 和 /或在第一浏览器中预置的插件, 获取用户通过第一 浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。  The browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser is obtained through a third-party program, and/or a plug-in preset in the first browser.
在具体实现时, 第二监控子单元具体可以用于:  In a specific implementation, the second monitoring subunit may be specifically used to:
通过组件对象模型 COM框架下的第三方程序, 以及在第一浏览器中预置的 浏览器辅助对象 BHO插件, 对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网 页的浏览过程进行监控; Third-party programs under the component object model COM framework, as well as presets in the first browser The browser auxiliary object BHO plug-in, monitors the browsing process of the first browser by the user, and browses the webpage through the first browser;
过程获取单元 220具体可以用于:  The process acquisition unit 220 can be specifically configured to:
通过 COM框架下的第三方程序, 以及第一浏览器中预置的 BH0插件, 获取用 户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。  Through the third-party program in the COM framework and the BH0 plug-in preset in the first browser, the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser is obtained.
此外, 信息提供单元 240可以包括:  Further, the information providing unit 240 may include:
第一信息提供子单元,被配置为显示提示信息提示用户可以进行第二浏览 器的安装, 并提供第二浏览器的快捷安装入口。 在这种实现方式下, 该设备还 可以包括: 浏览器安装单元, 被配置为当用户通过快捷安装入口选择安装时, 自动获取第二浏览器的安装文件, 并进行安装。  The first information providing subunit is configured to display the prompt information to prompt the user to perform the installation of the second browser, and provide a quick installation entry of the second browser. In this implementation manner, the device may further include: a browser installation unit configured to automatically acquire the installation file of the second browser and install the user when the user selects the installation through the shortcut installation portal.
该提供浏览器的设备还可以包括:  The browser-providing device can also include:
操作终止单元,被配置为提供对第二浏览器的安装进程进行中止的中止安 装入口; 以及当用户通过中止安装入口选择中止安装时, 中止对第二浏览器的 安装。  An operation termination unit configured to provide a suspension installation portal to suspend the installation process of the second browser; and to suspend installation of the second browser when the user aborts the installation by suspending the installation portal selection.
该提供浏览器的设备还可以包括:  The browser-providing device can also include:
条件信息获取单元, 被配置为获取下列条件信息中的任意一种或几种: 系统中是否已安装有第二浏览器;  The condition information obtaining unit is configured to acquire any one or more of the following condition information: whether a second browser is installed in the system;
当天是否已提供过第二浏览器的相关信息;  Whether the information about the second browser has been provided on the same day;
提供过第二浏览器的相关信息的次数;  The number of times the related information of the second browser has been provided;
用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户;  Whether the user is a user with experience in using the computer;
操作执行确定单元,被配置为根据获取到的条件信息,确定是否向用户提 供第二浏览器的相关信息; 或,  An operation execution determining unit configured to determine whether to provide the user with related information of the second browser according to the acquired condition information; or
操作参数确定单元,根据获取到的条件信息,确定向用户提供第二浏览器 的相关信息的次数或频率;并根据次数或频率向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信 息。  The operation parameter determining unit determines the number or frequency of providing the related information of the second browser to the user according to the acquired condition information; and provides the related information of the second browser to the user according to the number of times or the frequency.
其中, 条件信息获取单元可以包括:  The condition information acquiring unit may include:
条件信息获取子单元,被配置为获取用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户 作为条件信息; 条件信息获取子单元, 具体用于:  The condition information acquisition subunit is configured to acquire whether the user is a conditional user who has experience in using the computer; the condition information acquisition subunit is specifically configured to:
获取用户预置时间段内的浏览历史记录;  Obtain a browsing history record within a preset time period of the user;
以浏览历史记录中的网址查询预置的经验网址列表; 其中, 经验网址列表 中保存有计算机使用经验的用户经常访问的网址;  Query the preset experience URL list by using the URL in the browsing history; wherein, the experience URL list stores the URL frequently accessed by users who have experience in computer use;
若浏览历史记录中的网址与经验网址列表中的网址相匹配,或者浏览历史 记录中的网址与经验网址列表中的网址相匹配的个数达到预置的数量阔值,则 确定该用户为有计算机使用经验的用户。 以上对本发明实施例还提供了一种提供浏览器的设备进行了介绍,通过该 设备,可以监控用户启动第一浏览器并通过第一浏览器并对用户浏览网页的浏 览过程进行监控, 获取用户通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息; 在浏览 过程信息触发了预置的触发条件时,提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 可以在用户 使用第一浏览器的过程中,针对第一浏览器的不足向用户提供第二浏览器的相 关信息。 用户可以根据第二浏览器的相关信息, 进行对第二浏览器的安装, 由 此提供了一种更为方便的浏览器提供设备。 If the URL in the browsing history matches the URL in the experience URL list, or if the number of URLs in the browsing history matches the URL in the experience URL list reaches the preset number threshold, then the user is determined to have Users of computer experience. The embodiment of the present invention further provides a device for providing a browser. The device can monitor the user to start the first browser, monitor the browsing process of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser, and obtain the user. The browsing process information of the webpage is browsed through the first browser; and the related information of the second browser is provided when the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition. The user may be provided with relevant information of the second browser for the deficiency of the first browser during the process of using the first browser by the user. The user can install the second browser according to the related information of the second browser, thereby providing a more convenient browser providing device.
以上介绍了本发明实施例提供的提供浏览器的方法和设备,为了便于更好 的理解根据本发明实施例的提供的方法及设备,下面再给出本发明实施例的具 体应用举例,请参阅图 3-1至图 3-4, 为本发明中实施例的提供浏览器的方法的 应用举例示意图。  The method and the device for providing a browser provided by the embodiment of the present invention are described above. In order to facilitate a better understanding of the method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, a specific application example of the embodiment of the present invention is given below. 3-1 to 3-4 are schematic diagrams showing an application example of a method for providing a browser according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图 3-1所示, 为该具体应用的初始化过程, 网盾作为一种第三方程序, 可以启动浏览器辅助对象 BH0程序的 COM组件,监控作为第一浏览器的 I E浏览器 的加载情况, 并启动专门的 BHOfor lE插件, 来与 IE中的 Navi ga t ion Complete 事件进行挂接, Nav iga t ion Comp lete事件是 IE浏览器在加载页面完成时向外 发出的标志事件。 挂接是指在 IE浏览器中的 Naviga t ion Comple te事件会被 BHOfor lE插件监控到, 并执行对应的逻辑处理。 广告 URL的 Li s t为预置的广告 网址黑名单,其中,广告网址黑名单中的广告网址对应的网页有较多弹出广告, 影响用户的浏览。 广告 URL的 Li s t可以位于云端服务器上。  As shown in Figure 3-1, for the initialization process of the specific application, the network shield acts as a third-party program, which can start the COM component of the browser auxiliary object BH0 program, and monitor the loading of the IE browser as the first browser. , and start a special BHOfor lE plugin to hook up with the Navi ga tin completion event in IE. The Nav iga t ion Comp lete event is a flag event sent by the IE browser when the loading page is completed. Attachment means that the Navigation Comple te event in IE will be monitored by the BHOfor lE plugin and the corresponding logic processing will be performed. The advertisement URL's Li s t is a preset blacklist of advertisement URLs, wherein the advertisement webpage corresponding to the advertisement URL in the advertisement URL blacklist has more pop-up advertisements, which affects the user's browsing. The Li s t of the ad URL can be located on the cloud server.
如图 3-2所示, 为该具体应用的工作过程。 首先通过第三方程序网盾, 来 监控 IE浏览器中网页的启动和加载网页的行为,包括 IE浏览器加载网页完毕时 的 Navi ga t ion Complete事件。 然后获取所加载网页的统一资源定位符 URL, 将 网页的 URL与广告 URL的 L i s t进行匹配。 如果匹配到, 则通知插件 BH0for IE。 在 监测到 Navi ga t ion Comple te事件, 以及网页的 URL与广告 URL的 Li s t相匹配的 情况下, 可以在 IE浏览器中生成窗口, 窗口可以是提示框, 提示条等。 进而提 供第二浏览器的相关信息, 例如加载第二浏览器的安装连接等,在用户确认安 装后, 可以启动对安装连接的访问, 从而实现了对第二浏览器的一键安装。  As shown in Figure 3-2, the working process for this specific application. Firstly, the third-party program network shield is used to monitor the startup of the webpage in the IE browser and the behavior of loading the webpage, including the Navi ga tin completion event when the IE browser loads the webpage. Then, the Uniform Resource Locator URL of the loaded webpage is obtained, and the URL of the webpage is matched with the L i s t of the advertisement URL. If it matches, the plugin BH0for IE is notified. In the case that the Navi ga com Comple te event is detected, and the URL of the web page matches the Li s t of the advertisement URL, a window can be generated in the IE browser, and the window can be a prompt box, a prompt bar, and the like. Further, the related information of the second browser is provided, for example, the installation connection of the second browser is loaded, and after the user confirms the installation, the access to the installation connection can be initiated, thereby implementing one-click installation of the second browser.
如图 3-3和图 3-4所示, 可以在 IE浏览器窗口中弹出提示条,在提示条中显 示第二浏览器的相关信息, 以及快捷安装入口; 在用户通过快捷安装入口选择 安装第二浏览器后, 可以在该提示条上显示第二浏览器的安装情况的信息。  As shown in Figure 3-3 and Figure 3-4, a prompt bar can be popped up in the IE browser window, the second browser related information is displayed in the prompt bar, and the shortcut installation portal is installed; the user selects the installation through the shortcut installation portal. After the second browser, information about the installation status of the second browser can be displayed on the prompt bar.
在此提供的算法和显示不与任何特定计算机、虚拟系统或者其它设备固有 相关。 各种通用系统也可以与基于在此的示教一起使用。 根据上面的描述, 构 造这类系统所要求的结构是显而易见的。此外, 本发明也不针对任何特定编程 语言。 应当明白, 可以利用各种编程语言实现在此描述的本发明的内容, 并且 上面对特定语言所做的描述是为了披露本发明的最佳实施方式。 The algorithms and displays provided herein are not inherently related to any particular computer, virtual system, or other device. Various general purpose systems can also be used with the teaching based on the teachings herein. From the above description, the structure required to construct such a system is obvious. Moreover, the invention is not directed to any particular programming language. It will be appreciated that the teachings of the invention described herein can be implemented in a variety of programming languages, and The above description of specific language is intended to disclose the preferred embodiments of the invention.
在此处所提供的说明书中, 说明了大量具体细节。 然而, 能够理解, 本发 明的实施例可以在没有这些具体细节的情况下实践。在一些实例中, 并未详细 示出公知的方法、 结构和技术, 以便不模糊对本说明书的理解。  Numerous specific details are set forth in the description provided herein. However, it is understood that the embodiments of the invention may be practiced without these specific details. In some instances, well known methods, structures, and techniques have not been shown in detail so as not to obscure the description.
类似地,应当理解, 为了精简本公开并帮助理解各个发明方面中的一个或 多个,在上面对本发明的示例性实施例的描述中, 本发明的各个特征有时被一 起分组到单个实施例、 图、 或者对其的描述中。 然而, 并不应将该公开的方法 解释成反映如下意图:即所要求保护的本发明要求比在每个权利要求中所明确 记载的特征更多的特征。 更确切地说, 如下面的权利要求书所反映的那样, 发 明方面在于少于前面公开的单个实施例的所有特征。 因此, 遵循具体实施方式 的权利要求书由此明确地并入该具体实施方式,其中每个权利要求本身都作为 本发明的单独实施例。  Similarly, the various features of the present invention are sometimes grouped together into a single embodiment, in the above description of the exemplary embodiments of the invention, Figure, or a description of it. However, the method of the disclosure should not be construed as reflecting the intention that the claimed invention requires more features than those recited in the claims. Rather, as the following claims reflect, inventive aspects lie in less than all features of the single embodiments disclosed. Therefore, the claims following the specific embodiments are hereby explicitly incorporated into the specific embodiments, and each of the claims as a separate embodiment of the invention.
本领域那些技术人员可以理解,可以对实施例中的设备中的模块进行自适 应性地改变并且把它们设置在与该实施例不同的一个或多个设备中。可以把实 施例中的模块或单元或组件组合成一个模块或单元或组件,以及此外可以把它 们分成多个子模块或子单元或子组件。 除了这样的特征和 /或过程或者单元中 的至少一些是相互排斥之外, 可以釆用任何组合对本说明书(包括伴随的权利 要求、摘要和附图)中公开的所有特征以及如此公开的任何方法或者设备的所 有过程或单元进行组合。除非另外明确陈述,本说明书(包括伴随的权利要求、 摘要和附图)中公开的每个特征可以由提供相同、等同或相似目的的替代特征 来代替。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the modules in the devices of the embodiments can be adaptively changed and placed in one or more devices different from the embodiment. The modules or units or components of the embodiments may be combined into one module or unit or component, and further they may be divided into a plurality of sub-modules or sub-units or sub-components. In addition to the fact that at least some of such features and/or processes or units are mutually exclusive, any combination of the features disclosed in the specification, including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings, and any methods so disclosed may be employed in any combination. Or combine all the processes or units of the device. Each feature disclosed in the specification (including the accompanying claims, the abstract and the drawings) may be replaced by alternative features that provide the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless otherwise stated.
此外, 本领域的技术人员能够理解,尽管在此所述的一些实施例包括其它 实施例中所包括的某些特征而不是其它特征,但是不同实施例的特征的组合意 味着处于本发明的范围之内并且形成不同的实施例。例如,在下面的权利要求 书中, 所要求保护的实施例的任意之一都可以以任意的组合方式来使用。  Moreover, those skilled in the art will appreciate that, although some embodiments described herein include certain features that are not included in other embodiments, and other features, combinations of features of different embodiments are intended to be within the scope of the present invention. Different embodiments are formed and formed. For example, in the following claims, any one of the claimed embodiments can be used in any combination.
本发明的各个部件实施例可以以硬件实现,或者以在一个或者多个处理器 上运行的软件模块实现,或者以它们的组合实现。本领域的技术人员应当理解, 可以在实践中使用微处理器或者数字信号处理器 (DSP ) 来实现根据本发明实 施例的提供浏览器的设备中的一些或者全部部件的一些或者全部功能。本发明 还可以实现为用于执行这里所描述的方法的一部分或者全部的设备或者装置 程序(例如, 计算机程序和计算机程序产品)。 这样的实现本发明的程序可以 存储在计算机可读介质上, 或者可以具有一个或者多个信号的形式。这样的信 号可以从因特网网站上下载得到, 或者在载体信号上提供, 或者以任何其他形 式提供。 例如, 图 4示出了可以实现根据本发明的提供浏览器的方法的智能电子设 备。该智能电子设备传统上包括处理器 41 0和以存储器 420形式的计算机程序产 品或者计算机可读介质。 存储器 420可以是诸如闪存、 EEPR0M (电可擦除可编 程只读存储器) 、 EPR0M、 硬盘或者 ROM之类的电子存储器。 存储器 420具有用 于执行上述方法中的任何方法步骤的程序代码 431的存储空间 430。例如, 个程序代码 431。 这些程;代码可以从一个 ^者多个计算机程序^品中读
Figure imgf000014_0001
者写入到这一个或者多个计算机程序产品中。这些计算机程序产品包括诸如硬 盘, 紧致盘(CD )、 存储卡或者软盘之类的程序代码载体。 这样的计算机程序 产品通常为如参考图 5所述的便携式或者固定存储单元。 该存储单元可以具有 与图 4的智能电子设备中的存储器 420类似布置的存储段或者存储空间等。程序 代码可以例如以适当形式进行压缩。通常,存储单元包括用于执行根据本发明 的方法步骤的程序 43 Γ , 即可以由例如诸如 41 0之类的处理器读取的代码, 这 些代码当由智能电子设备运行时,导致该智能电子设备执行上面所描述的方法 中的各个步骤。
The various component embodiments of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, or in a software module running on one or more processors, or in a combination thereof. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a microprocessor or digital signal processor (DSP) may be used in practice to implement some or all of the functionality of some or all of the components of the browser-providing device in accordance with embodiments of the present invention. The invention can also be implemented as a device or device program (e.g., a computer program and a computer program product) for performing some or all of the methods described herein. Such a program implementing the invention may be stored on a computer readable medium or may be in the form of one or more signals. Such signals may be downloaded from an Internet website, provided on a carrier signal, or provided in any other form. For example, Figure 4 illustrates an intelligent electronic device that can implement a method of providing a browser in accordance with the present invention. The intelligent electronic device conventionally includes a processor 41 0 and a computer program product or computer readable medium in the form of a memory 420. The memory 420 may be an electronic memory such as a flash memory, an EEPROM (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), an EPROM, a hard disk, or a ROM. Memory 420 has a memory space 430 for program code 431 for performing any of the method steps described above. For example, a program code 431. These procedures; the code can be read from a computer program
Figure imgf000014_0001
Write to one or more computer program products. These computer program products include program code carriers such as hard disks, compact disks (CDs), memory cards or floppy disks. Such computer program products are typically portable or fixed storage units as described with reference to FIG. The storage unit may have a storage section or a storage space or the like arranged similarly to the storage 420 in the intelligent electronic device of FIG. The program code can be compressed, for example, in an appropriate form. In general, the storage unit comprises a program 43 for performing the steps of the method according to the invention, ie a code readable by a processor, such as for example 41 0, which, when run by the intelligent electronic device, causes the intelligent electronic The device performs the various steps in the methods described above.
再例如, 本发明实施例还可以提供一种浏览器插件程序, 包括计算机可读 代码, 当所述计算机可读代码在浏览器客户端程序中运行时, 导致所述浏览器 插件程序执行上面所描述的提供浏览器的方法中的各个步骤。例如,执行对用 户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控; 获取用 户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息;判断所述浏览过程信息是否 触发了预置的触发条件; 若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向用户 提供第二浏览器的相关信息中的各个步骤。其中, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏 览网页的安全性信息;所述获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程 信息, 包括: 对所述所浏览网页进行安全性检测, 确定所述所浏览网页是否安 全; 所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 若所述所 浏览网页不安全, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发预置的触发条件。  For example, the embodiment of the present invention may further provide a browser plug-in program, including computer readable code, when the computer readable code is run in a browser client program, causing the browser plug-in program to execute the above Describe the various steps in the browser-providing method. For example, performing a browsing process for the user to start the first browser and browsing the webpage through the first browser; obtaining browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser; determining whether the browsing process information is triggered a preset trigger condition; if the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition, the user is provided with each step in the related information of the second browser. The browsing process information includes security information of the browsed webpage; and the obtaining, by the user, the browsing process information of the webpage that is browsed by the first browser, includes: performing security detection on the browsed webpage, determining the Whether the browsed webpage is safe or not; the determining whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition comprises: if the browsed webpage is not secure, determining that the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition.
作为一可选实施例, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的打开速度; 所述 判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 将所述所浏览网页 的打开速度与预置的速度阔值进行对比,如果所述打开速度低于所述预置的速 度阔值, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件。  In an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes an opening speed of the browsed webpage, and determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: opening an opening speed of the browsed webpage The set speed threshold is compared. If the opening speed is lower than the preset speed threshold, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition.
作为一可选实施例, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的网址; 所述判断 所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 以所述所浏览网页的网 址查询预置的黑名单; 若查询到所述所浏览网页的网址在所述预置的黑名单 中, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发预置的触发条件。 作为一可选实施例,所述浏览过程信息包括以下信息中的任意两种或两种 以上的组合: 所浏览网页的网址, 网页的打开速度, 网页的安全性信息; 所述 判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 判断所述两种或两 种以上的浏览过程信息是否都触发了对应的预置触发条件;所述若所述浏览过 程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息, 包括: 当 所述两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息都触发了对应的预置触发条件,则向用户 提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 其中, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页的网 址; 所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 将所述浏 览网页的网址发送云端服务器,以所述所浏览网页的网址查询云端服务器的预 置的黑名单;根据查询的结果判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条 件。 其中, 所述预置的黑名单包括: 预置的广告网址黑名单, 和 /或, 预置的 恶意网址黑名单。 As an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes a web address of the browsed webpage, and determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: querying a preset by using a webpage of the browsed webpage If the web address of the browsed webpage is in the preset blacklist, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition. As an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes any two or more combinations of the following information: a web address of the browsed webpage, a webpage opening speed, and webpage security information; Whether the process information triggers the preset triggering condition includes: determining whether the two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset triggering condition; if the browsing process information triggers the preset The triggering condition, providing the user with related information of the second browser, includes: providing the second browser related information to the user when the two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset triggering condition . The browsing process information includes: a web address of the browsed webpage; the determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: sending the webpage of the browsing webpage to a cloud server, to browse the webpage The web address of the webpage queries the preset blacklist of the cloud server; and determines whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition according to the result of the query. The preset blacklist includes: a preset blacklist of advertisement URLs, and/or a preset blacklist of malicious URLs.
作为一可选实施例, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页的网址; 所述判 断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 根据所述浏览网页的 网址中的域名查询预置的黑名单。  As an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes: a web address of the browsed webpage; and determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: querying according to a domain name in a webpage of the browsing webpage Pre-built blacklist.
作为一可选实施例, 所述对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览 网页的浏览过程进行监控, 包括: 对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器 浏览网页的浏览过程中,对所述第一浏览器的启动事件, 以及所述第一浏览器 完成加载所浏览的网页的事件进行监控;所述获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏 览网页的浏览过程信息, 包括: 在监控到所述第一浏览器完成加载所浏览的网 页的事件后, 获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 所述向 用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息, 包括: 显示提示信息提示用户可以进行第二 浏览器的安装, 并提供所述第二浏览器的快捷安装入口。  As an optional embodiment, the monitoring, by the user, the first browser, and the browsing process of browsing the webpage by using the first browser, includes: starting a first browser to the user, and browsing the webpage through the first browser During the browsing process, the startup event of the first browser and the event that the first browser finishes loading the browsed webpage are monitored; and the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser is acquired. After the event that the first browser finishes loading the browsed webpage is monitored, the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser is obtained. The providing the user with the related information of the second browser includes: displaying the prompt information to prompt the user to perform the installation of the second browser, and providing the shortcut installation entry of the second browser.
较佳地, 该浏览器插件程序还包括:  Preferably, the browser plug-in program further includes:
当用户通过所述快捷安装入口选择安装时,自动获取所述第二浏览器的安 装文件, 并进行安装。  When the user selects the installation through the shortcut installation portal, the installation file of the second browser is automatically acquired and installed.
作为一可选实施例,该浏览器插件程序还包括: 提供对所述第二浏览器的 安装进程进行中止的中止安装入口;当用户通过所述中止安装入口选择中止安 装时, 中止对所述第二浏览器的安装。  In an optional embodiment, the browser plug-in program further includes: providing a suspension installation portal for suspending the installation process of the second browser; and suspending the installation when the user selects to abort the installation through the suspension installation portal The installation of the second browser.
作为一可选实施例,该浏览器插件程序还包括: 获取下列条件信息中的任 意一种或几种: 系统中是否已安装有所述第二浏览器; 当天是否已提供过所述 第二浏览器的相关信息; 提供过所述第二浏览器的相关信息的次数; 用户是否 为有计算机使用经验的用户; 根据获取到的所述条件信息,确定是否向用户提 供第二浏览器的相关信息; 或, 根据获取到的所述条件信息, 确定向用户提供 第二浏览器的相关信息的次数或频率;并根据所述次数或频率向用户提供第二 浏览器的相关信息。其中, 所述获取用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户作为 所述条件信息, 包括: 获取用户预置时间段内的浏览历史记录; 以所述浏览历 史记录中的网址查询预置的经验网址列表;所述经验网址列表中保存有计算机 使用经验的用户经常访问的网址;若浏览历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列 表中的网址相匹配,或者浏览历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列表中的网址 相匹配的个数达到预置的数量阔值,则确定该用户为所述有计算机使用经验的 用户。 As an optional embodiment, the browser plug-in program further includes: acquiring any one or more of the following condition information: whether the second browser is already installed in the system; whether the second Relevant information of the browser; the number of times the related information of the second browser is provided; whether the user is a user who has experience in using the computer; and determining whether to provide the second browser related to the user according to the obtained condition information Information; or, according to the obtained condition information, determine to provide the user The number or frequency of related information of the second browser; and providing the user with relevant information of the second browser according to the number or frequency. The obtaining, by the user, the user having experience in using the computer as the condition information includes: acquiring a browsing history record in a preset time period of the user; and querying the preset experience website list by using the website address in the browsing history record a web address frequently stored by a user who has experience in computer use in the list of experience URLs; if the web address in the browsing history matches the web address in the experience web address list, or the web address in the browsing history and the experience web address If the number of URLs in the list matches the preset number threshold, then the user is determined to be the user with computer experience.
再例如, 本发明实施例还公开了一种 COM框架下的程序, 包括计算机可读 代码, 当所述计算机可读代码在带有浏览器客户端程序的操作系统中运行时, 导致所述 COM框架下的程序执行上面所描述的提供浏览器的方法中的各个步 骤。这里的 COM框架下的程序例如是安全软件中进行网络安全功能的网盾组件, 该网盾产品实现为一个 COM组件, 供安全软件调用, 其中该安全软件调用 COM 组件实现了下述的实施例方案中的处理步骤: 例如,执行对用户启动第一浏览 器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控; 获取用户通过所述第一 浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息;判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触 发条件; 若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向用户提供第二浏览器 的相关信息中的各个步骤。其中, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的安全性 信息; 所述获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息, 包括: 对 所述所浏览网页进行安全性检测,确定所述所浏览网页是否安全; 所述判断所 述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件,包括:若所述所浏览网页不安全, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发预置的触发条件。  For another example, the embodiment of the present invention further discloses a program under the COM framework, including computer readable code, when the computer readable code runs in an operating system with a browser client program, causing the COM The program under the framework performs the various steps in the method of providing a browser as described above. The program under the COM framework is, for example, a network shield component for performing network security functions in security software. The network shield product is implemented as a COM component for security software call, wherein the security software invokes the COM component to implement the following embodiments. The processing steps in the solution: for example, performing a browsing process for the user to start the first browser and browsing the webpage through the first browser; acquiring browsing information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser; determining the Whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition; if the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition, the user is provided with each step in the related information of the second browser. The browsing process information includes security information of the browsed webpage. The obtaining, by the user, the browsing process information of the webpage that is browsed by the first browser, includes: performing security detection on the browsed webpage, determining the Whether the browsed webpage is safe or not; the determining whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition comprises: if the browsed webpage is not secure, determining that the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition.
作为一可选实施例, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的打开速度; 所述 判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 将所述所浏览网页 的打开速度与预置的速度阔值进行对比,如果所述打开速度低于所述预置的速 度阔值, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件。  In an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes an opening speed of the browsed webpage, and determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: opening an opening speed of the browsed webpage The set speed threshold is compared. If the opening speed is lower than the preset speed threshold, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition.
作为一可选实施例, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的网址; 所述判断 所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 以所述所浏览网页的网 址查询预置的黑名单; 若查询到所述所浏览网页的网址在所述预置的黑名单 中, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发预置的触发条件。  As an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes a web address of the browsed webpage, and determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: querying a preset by using a webpage of the browsed webpage If the web address of the browsed webpage is in the preset blacklist, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition.
作为一可选实施例, , 所述浏览过程信息包括以下信息中的任意两种或两 种以上的组合: 所浏览网页的网址, 网页的打开速度, 网页的安全性信息; 所 述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 判断所述两种或 两种以上的浏览过程信息是否都触发了对应的预置触发条件;所述若所述浏览 过程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息, 包括: 当所述两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息都触发了对应的预置触发条件,则向用 户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 其中, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页的 网址; 所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 将所述 浏览网页的网址发送云端服务器,以所述所浏览网页的网址查询云端服务器的 预置的黑名单;根据查询的结果判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发 条件。 其中, 所述预置的黑名单包括: 预置的广告网址黑名单, 和 /或, 预置 的恶意网址黑名单。 As an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes any two or more combinations of the following information: a web address of the browsed webpage, a webpage opening speed, and webpage security information; Whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition includes: determining whether the two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset triggering condition; The process information triggers the preset triggering condition, and provides the user with related information of the second browser, including: providing the user with the corresponding preset triggering condition when the two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset triggering condition Information about the second browser. The browsing process information includes: a web address of the browsed webpage; the determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: sending the webpage of the browsing webpage to a cloud server, to browse the webpage The web address of the webpage queries the preset blacklist of the cloud server; and determines whether the browsing process information triggers the preset triggering condition according to the result of the query. The preset blacklist includes: a preset blacklist of advertisement URLs, and/or a preset blacklist of malicious URLs.
作为一可选实施例, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页的网址; 所述判 断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 根据所述浏览网页的 网址中的域名查询预置的黑名单。  As an optional embodiment, the browsing process information includes: a web address of the browsed webpage; and determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset triggering condition, including: querying according to a domain name in a webpage of the browsing webpage Pre-built blacklist.
作为一可选实施例, 所述对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览 网页的浏览过程进行监控, 包括: 对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器 浏览网页的浏览过程中,对所述第一浏览器的启动事件, 以及所述第一浏览器 完成加载所浏览的网页的事件进行监控;所述获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏 览网页的浏览过程信息, 包括: 在监控到所述第一浏览器完成加载所浏览的网 页的事件后, 获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 所述向 用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息, 包括: 显示提示信息提示用户可以进行第二 浏览器的安装, 并提供所述第二浏览器的快捷安装入口。  As an optional embodiment, the monitoring, by the user, the first browser, and the browsing process of browsing the webpage by using the first browser, includes: starting a first browser to the user, and browsing the webpage through the first browser During the browsing process, the startup event of the first browser and the event that the first browser finishes loading the browsed webpage are monitored; and the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser is acquired. After the event that the first browser finishes loading the browsed webpage is monitored, the browsing process information of the user browsing the webpage through the first browser is obtained. The providing the user with the related information of the second browser includes: displaying the prompt information to prompt the user to perform the installation of the second browser, and providing the shortcut installation entry of the second browser.
较佳地, 该 COM框架下的程序还包括: 当用户通过所述快捷安装入口选择 安装时, 自动获取所述第二浏览器的安装文件, 并进行安装。  Preferably, the program under the COM framework further comprises: when the user selects the installation through the shortcut installation portal, automatically acquiring the installation file of the second browser and installing the same.
作为一可选实施例, 该 COM框架下的程序还包括: 提供对所述第二浏览器 的安装进程进行中止的中止安装入口;当用户通过所述中止安装入口选择中止 安装时, 中止对所述第二浏览器的安装。  As an optional embodiment, the program under the COM framework further includes: providing a suspension installation portal for suspending the installation process of the second browser; and suspending the installation when the user selects to suspend the installation through the suspension installation portal The installation of the second browser.
作为一可选实施例, 该 COM框架下的程序还包括: 获取下列条件信息中的 任意一种或几种: 系统中是否已安装有所述第二浏览器; 当天是否已提供过所 述第二浏览器的相关信息; 提供过所述第二浏览器的相关信息的次数; 用户是 否为有计算机使用经验的用户; 根据获取到的所述条件信息,确定是否向用户 提供第二浏览器的相关信息; 或, 根据获取到的所述条件信息, 确定向用户提 供第二浏览器的相关信息的次数或频率;并根据所述次数或频率向用户提供第 二浏览器的相关信息。  As an optional embodiment, the program in the COM framework further includes: acquiring any one or more of the following condition information: whether the second browser is already installed in the system; The information about the second browser; the number of times the related information of the second browser is provided; whether the user is a user who has experience in using the computer; determining whether to provide the second browser to the user according to the obtained condition information Corresponding information; or, according to the obtained condition information, determining the number or frequency of providing the user with related information of the second browser; and providing the user with relevant information of the second browser according to the number or frequency.
其中, 所述获取用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户作为所述条件信息, 包括: 获取用户预置时间段内的浏览历史记录; 以所述浏览历史记录中的网址 查询预置的经验网址列表;所述经验网址列表中保存有计算机使用经验的用户 经常访问的网址;若浏览历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列表中的网址相匹 配,或者浏览历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列表中的网址相匹配的个数达 到预置的数量阔值, 则确定该用户为所述有计算机使用经验的用户。 The obtaining, by the user, the user having experience in using the computer as the condition information includes: acquiring a browsing history record in a preset time period of the user; and querying the preset experience website list by using the website address in the browsing history record ; the user who has experience in computer use in the list of experience URLs Frequently accessed URLs; if the URL in the browsing history matches the URL in the list of experience URLs, or the number of URLs in the browsing history matches the URL in the list of experienced URLs reaches a preset number The threshold value determines that the user is the user who has experience in using the computer.
再例如, 本发明实施例还公开了一种计算机可读介质,其中存储了上述实 施例中的浏览器插件程序或 COM框架下的程序。  For another example, the embodiment of the present invention further discloses a computer readable medium, wherein the browser plug-in program or the program under the COM framework in the above embodiment is stored.
应该注意的是上述实施例对本发明进行说明而不是对本发明进行限制,并 且本领域技术人员在不脱离所附权利要求的范围的情况下可设计出替换实施 例。在权利要求中, 不应将位于括号之间的任何参考符号构造成对权利要求的 限制。 单词 "包含" 不排除存在未列在权利要求中的元件或步骤。 位于元件之 前的单词 "一" 或 "一个" 不排除存在多个这样的元件。 本发明可以借助于包 括有若干不同元件的硬件以及借助于适当编程的计算机来实现。在列举了若干 装置的单元权利要求中,这些装置中的若干个可以是通过同一个硬件项来具体 体现。 单词第一、 第二、 以及第三等的使用不表示任何顺序。 可将这些单词解 释为名称。  It is to be noted that the above-described embodiments are illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and those skilled in the art can devise alternative embodiments without departing from the scope of the appended claims. In the claims, any reference signs placed between parentheses shall not be construed as a limitation. The word "comprising" does not exclude the presence of the elements or steps that are not recited in the claims. The word "a" or "an" preceding a component does not exclude the presence of a plurality of such elements. The invention can be implemented by means of hardware comprising several distinct elements and by means of a suitably programmed computer. In the unit claims enumerating several means, several of these means can be embodied by the same hardware item. The use of the words first, second, and third does not indicate any order. These words can be interpreted as names.
本申请可以应用于计算机系统 /服务器, 其可与众多其它通用或专用计算 系统环境或配置一起操作。 适于与计算机系统 /服务器一起使用的众所周知的 计算系统、 环境和 /或配置的例子包括但不限于: 个人计算机系统、 服务器计 算机系统、 瘦客户机、 厚客户机、 手持或膝上设备、 基于微处理器的系统、 机 顶盒、 可编程消费电子产品、 网络个人电脑、 小型计算机系统、 大型计算机系 统和包括上述任何系统的分布式云计算技术环境, 等等。  The application can be applied to a computer system/server that can operate with numerous other general purpose or special purpose computing system environments or configurations. Examples of well-known computing systems, environments, and/or configurations suitable for use with computer systems/servers include, but are not limited to: personal computer systems, server computer systems, thin clients, thick clients, handheld or laptop devices, based on Microprocessor systems, set-top boxes, programmable consumer electronics, networked personal computers, small computer systems, large computer systems, and distributed cloud computing technology environments including any of the above, and the like.
计算机系统 /服务器可以在由计算机系统执行的计算机系统可执行指令 (诸如程序模块) 的一般语境下描述。 通常, 程序模块可以包括例程、 程序、 目标程序、 组件、 逻辑、 数据结构等等, 它们执行特定的任务或者实现特定的 抽象数据类型。 计算机系统 /服务器可以在分布式云计算环境中实施, 分布式 云计算环境中,任务是由通过通信网络链接的远程处理设备执行的。在分布式 云计算环境中,程序模块可以位于包括存储设备的本地或远程计算系统存储介 质上。  The computer system/server can be described in the general context of computer system executable instructions (such as program modules) being executed by a computer system. Generally, program modules may include routines, programs, target programs, components, logic, data structures, and the like that perform particular tasks or implement particular abstract data types. The computer system/server can be implemented in a distributed cloud computing environment where tasks are performed by remote processing devices that are linked through a communication network. In a distributed cloud computing environment, program modules may be located on a local or remote computing system storage medium including storage devices.

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种提供浏览器的方法, 包括: 1. A method of providing a browser, including:
对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监 控; Monitor the browsing process of the user starting the first browser and browsing the web through the first browser;
获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息; Obtain the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser;
判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件; Determine whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition;
若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件,向用户提供第二浏览器的相 关信息。 If the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition, relevant information of the second browser is provided to the user.
2、如权利要求 1所述的方法, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的安全性 信息; 2. The method of claim 1, the browsing process information includes security information of the browsed web page;
所述获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息, 包括: 对所述所浏览网页进行安全性检测, 确定所述所浏览网页是否安全; 所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 若所述所 浏览网页不安全, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发预置的触发条件。 Obtaining the browsing process information of the webpage browsed by the user through the first browser includes: performing security detection on the browsed webpage, determining whether the browsed webpage is safe; and determining whether the browsing process information triggers The preset trigger conditions are determined, including: if the browsed web page is not safe, determining that the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger conditions.
3、如权利要求 1所述的方法, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的打开速 度; 3. The method of claim 1, the browsing process information includes the opening speed of the browsed web page;
所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 将所述所浏览网页的打开速度与预置的速度阔值进行对比,如果所述打开 速度低于所述预置的速度阔值,则确定所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条 件。 Determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition includes: comparing the opening speed of the browsed web page with a preset speed threshold. If the opening speed is lower than the preset speed threshold, If the speed threshold is reached, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的网址; 所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 以所述所浏览网页的网址查询预置的黑名单;若查询到所述所浏览网页的 网址在所述预置的黑名单中, 则确定所述浏览过程信息触发预置的触发条件。 4. The method of claim 1, the browsing process information includes the URL of the browsed web page; the determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition includes: using the URL of the browsed web page Query the preset blacklist; if it is found that the URL of the browsed web page is in the preset blacklist, it is determined that the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition.
5、如权利要求 1所述的方法, 所述浏览过程信息包括以下信息中的任意两 种或两种以上的组合: 5. The method of claim 1, the browsing process information includes any two or a combination of more than two of the following information:
所浏览网页的网址, 网页的打开速度, 网页的安全性信息; The URL of the web page you are browsing, the opening speed of the web page, and the security information of the web page;
所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 判断所述两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息是否都触发了对应的预置触发 条件; Determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition includes: determining whether the two or more browsing process information triggers the corresponding preset trigger condition;
所述若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件,向用户提供第二浏览器 的相关信息, 包括: If the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition, relevant information of the second browser is provided to the user, including:
当所述两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息都触发了对应的预置触发条件,则 向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 When the two or more types of browsing process information trigger corresponding preset trigger conditions, relevant information of the second browser is provided to the user.
6、 如权利要求 4或 5所述的方法, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页的 网址; 6. The method according to claim 4 or 5, the browsing process information includes: the URL of the web page being browsed;
所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 将所述浏览网页的网址发送云端服务器,以所述所浏览网页的网址查询云 端服务器的预置的黑名单; Determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition includes: sending the URL of the browsed web page to the cloud server, and querying the preset blacklist of the cloud server with the URL of the browsed web page;
根据查询的结果判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件。 It is determined according to the query result whether the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 所述预置的黑名单包括: 7. The method of claim 6, the preset blacklist includes:
预置的广告网址黑名单, 和 /或, 预置的恶意网址黑名单。 A preset blacklist of advertising URLs, and/or a preset blacklist of malicious URLs.
8、 如权利要求 4或 5所述的方法, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页的 网址; 8. The method according to claim 4 or 5, the browsing process information includes: the URL of the web page being browsed;
所述判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件, 包括: 根据所述浏览网页的网址中的域名查询预置的黑名单。 Determining whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition includes: querying a preset blacklist based on the domain name in the URL of the webpage browsed.
9、 如权利要求 1-5任一项所述的方法, 所述对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通 过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控, 包括: 9. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the user starts the first browser and monitors the browsing process of the web page through the first browser, including:
对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程中,对所 述第一浏览器的启动事件,以及所述第一浏览器完成加载所浏览的网页的事件 进行监控; When the user starts the first browser and browses the web page through the first browser, monitor the startup event of the first browser and the event that the first browser completes loading of the browsed web page;
所述获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息, 包括: 在监控到所述第一浏览器完成加载所浏览的网页的事件后,获取用户通过 所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 The obtaining the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser includes: after monitoring the event that the first browser completes loading the browsed web page, obtaining the user's web browsing through the first browser. browsing process information.
10、 如权利要求 1-5任一项所述的方法, 所述对用户启动第一浏览器, 并 通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控, 包括: 10. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the user starts the first browser and monitors the browsing process of web pages through the first browser, including:
通过第三方程序, 和 /或在所述第一浏览器中预置的插件, 对用户启动第 一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程进行监控; Through third-party programs and/or plug-ins preset in the first browser, the user starts the first browser and monitors the browsing process of web browsing through the first browser;
所述获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息, 包括: 通过所述第三方程序, 和 /或所述在第一浏览器中预置的插件, 获取用户 通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 The obtaining the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser includes: obtaining the user's browsing process information through the first browser through the third-party program and/or the plug-in preset in the first browser. Information about the browsing process of the browser when browsing web pages.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的方法, 所述通过第三方程序, 和 /或在所述第一 浏览器中预置的插件,对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的 浏览过程进行监控, 包括: 11. The method of claim 10, wherein the user starts the first browser through a third-party program and/or a plug-in preset in the first browser, and browses the web page through the first browser Monitor the browsing process, including:
通过组件对象模型 COM框架下的第三方程序, 以及在所述第一浏览器中预 置的浏览器辅助对象 BH0插件, 对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏 览网页的浏览过程进行监控; Through the third-party program under the COM framework of the Component Object Model and the browser auxiliary object BH0 plug-in preset in the first browser, the user starts the first browser and browses the web page through the first browser. carry out monitoring;
所述通过所述第三方程序, 和 /或所述在第一浏览器中预置的插件, 获取 用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息, 包括: Obtained through the third-party program and/or the plug-in preset in the first browser The browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser includes:
通过所述 COM框架下的第三方程序, 以及所述在第一浏览器中预置的 BH0 插件, 获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 Through the third-party program under the COM framework and the BHO plug-in preset in the first browser, the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser is obtained.
12、 如权利要求 1-5任一项所述的方法, 所述向用户提供第二浏览器的相 关信息, 包括: 12. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, providing the user with relevant information of the second browser, including:
显示提示信息提示用户可以进行第二浏览器的安装,并提供所述第二浏览 器的快捷安装入口。 Prompt information is displayed to prompt the user to install the second browser, and provides a quick installation entrance for the second browser.
1 3、 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 还包括: 13. The method of claim 12, further comprising:
当用户通过所述快捷安装入口选择安装时,自动获取所述第二浏览器的安 装文件, 并进行安装。 When the user selects installation through the quick installation portal, the installation file of the second browser is automatically obtained and installed.
14、 如权利要求 1-5任一项所述的方法, 还包括: 14. The method according to any one of claims 1-5, further comprising:
提供对所述第二浏览器的安装进程进行中止的中止安装入口; Provide an installation suspension entry for suspending the installation process of the second browser;
当用户通过所述中止安装入口选择中止安装时,中止对所述第二浏览器的 安装。 When the user chooses to terminate the installation through the installation termination portal, the installation of the second browser is terminated.
15、 如权利要求 1-5任一项所述的方法, 还包括: 获取下列条件信息中的 任意一种或几种: 15. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, further comprising: obtaining any one or more of the following condition information:
系统中是否已安装有所述第二浏览器; Whether the second browser has been installed in the system;
当天是否已提供过所述第二浏览器的相关信息; Whether the relevant information of the second browser has been provided on that day;
提供过所述第二浏览器的相关信息的次数; The number of times relevant information of the second browser has been provided;
用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户; Whether the user is experienced in using computers;
根据获取到的所述条件信息, 确定是否向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信 息; 或, Determine whether to provide the user with relevant information of the second browser based on the obtained condition information; or,
根据获取到的所述条件信息,确定向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息的次 数或频率; 并根据所述次数或频率向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 According to the obtained condition information, determine the number or frequency of providing relevant information of the second browser to the user; and provide relevant information of the second browser to the user according to the number of times or frequency.
16、如权利要求 15所述的方法, 所述获取用户是否为有计算机使用经验的 用户作为所述条件信息, 包括: 16. The method of claim 15, said obtaining whether the user is a user with experience in using computers as the condition information includes:
获取用户预置时间段内的浏览历史记录; Obtain the user's browsing history within a preset time period;
以所述浏览历史记录中的网址查询预置的经验网址列表;所述经验网址列 表中保存有计算机使用经验的用户经常访问的网址; Use the URLs in the browsing history to query a preset experience URL list; the experience URL list stores URLs frequently visited by users with computer usage experience;
若浏览历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列表中的网址相匹配,或者浏览 历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列表中的网址相匹配的个数达到预置的数 量阔值, 则确定该用户为所述有计算机使用经验的用户。 If the URLs in the browsing history match the URLs in the experience URL list, or the number of URLs in the browsing history that match the URLs in the experience URL list reaches a preset quantity threshold, then determine This user is the user who has experience in using computers.
17、 一种提供浏览器的设备, 包括: 17. A device providing a browser, including:
监控单元,被配置为对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页 的浏览过程进行监控; The monitoring unit is configured to launch the first browser for the user and browse the web page through the first browser Monitor the browsing process;
过程获取单元,被配置为获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过 程信息; A process acquisition unit configured to acquire the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser;
判断单元, 被配置为判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件; 信息提供单元,被配置为若所述浏览过程信息触发了预置的触发条件, 向 用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 The judgment unit is configured to judge whether the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition; the information providing unit is configured to provide the user with the second browser's information if the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition. Related Information.
18、如权利要求 17所述的设备, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的安全 性信息; 18. The device of claim 17, the browsing process information includes security information of the browsed web page;
所述过程获取单元, 包括: The process acquisition unit includes:
第一过程获取子单元,被配置为对所述所浏览网页进行安全性检测,确定 所述所浏览网页是否安全; The first process acquisition subunit is configured to perform security detection on the browsed web page and determine whether the browsed web page is safe;
所述判断单元, 包括: The judgment unit includes:
第一判断子单元,被配置为若所述所浏览网页不安全, 则确定所述浏览过 程信息触发预置的触发条件。 The first judgment subunit is configured to determine that the browsing process information triggers a preset trigger condition if the browsed web page is unsafe.
19、如权利要求 17所述的设备, 所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的打开 速度; 19. The device according to claim 17, the browsing process information includes the opening speed of the browsed web page;
所述判断单元, 包括: The judgment unit includes:
第二判断子单元,被配置为将所述所浏览网页的打开速度与预置的速度阔 值进行对比,如果所述打开速度低于所述预置的速度阔值, 则确定所述浏览过 程信息触发了预置的触发条件。 The second judgment subunit is configured to compare the opening speed of the browsed web page with a preset speed threshold, and determine the browsing process if the opening speed is lower than the preset speed threshold. The information triggers the preset trigger conditions.
20、如权利要求 17所述的设备,所述浏览过程信息包括所浏览网页的网址; 所述判断单元, 包括: 20. The device according to claim 17, the browsing process information includes the URL of the browsed web page; the judging unit includes:
第三判断子单元, 被配置为以所述所浏览网页的网址查询预置的黑名单; 若查询到所述所浏览网页的网址在所述预置的黑名单中,则确定所述浏览过程 信息触发预置的触发条件。 The third judgment subunit is configured to query the preset blacklist with the URL of the browsed webpage; if it is found that the URL of the browsed webpage is in the preset blacklist, then determine the browsing process Information triggers preset trigger conditions.
21、如权利要求 17所述的设备, 所述浏览过程信息包括以下信息中的任意 两种或两种以上的组合: 21. The device of claim 17, the browsing process information includes any two or a combination of more than two of the following information:
所浏览网页的网址, 网页的打开速度, 网页的安全性信息; The URL of the web page you are browsing, the opening speed of the web page, and the security information of the web page;
所述判断单元, 被配置为: The judgment unit is configured as:
判断所述两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息是否都触发了对应的预置触发 条件; Determine whether the two or more browsing process information trigger the corresponding preset trigger condition;
所述信息提供单元, 被配置为: The information providing unit is configured as:
当所述两种或两种以上的浏览过程信息都触发了对应的预置触发条件,则 向用户提供第二浏览器的相关信息。 When the two or more types of browsing process information trigger corresponding preset trigger conditions, relevant information of the second browser is provided to the user.
22、 如权利要求 20或 21所述的设备, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页 的网址; 22. The device according to claim 20 or 21, the browsing process information includes: the URL of the browsed web page;
所述判断单元, 被配置为: The judgment unit is configured as:
将所述浏览网页的网址发送云端服务器,以所述所浏览网页的网址查询云 端服务器的预置的黑名单; Send the URL of the browsed web page to the cloud server, and query the preset blacklist of the cloud server with the URL of the browsed web page;
根据查询的结果判断所述浏览过程信息是否触发了预置的触发条件。 It is determined according to the query result whether the browsing process information triggers the preset trigger condition.
23、 如权利要求 22所述的设备, 所述预置的黑名单包括: 23. The device according to claim 22, the preset blacklist includes:
预置的广告网址黑名单, 和 /或, 预置的恶意网址黑名单。 A preset blacklist of advertising URLs, and/or a preset blacklist of malicious URLs.
24、 如权利要求 20-23所述的设备, 所述浏览过程信息包括: 所浏览网页 的网址; 24. The device according to claims 20-23, the browsing process information includes: the URL of the browsed web page;
所述判断单元, 被配置为: The judgment unit is configured as:
根据所述浏览网页的网址中的域名查询预置的黑名单。 Query the preset blacklist according to the domain name in the URL of the web page browsed.
25、 如权利要求 17-24任一项所述的设备, 所述监控单元, 包括: 第一监控子单元,被配置为对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏 览网页的浏览过程中, 所述第一浏览器的启动事件, 以及所述第一浏览器完成 加载所浏览的网页的事件进行监控; 25. The device according to any one of claims 17 to 24, the monitoring unit includes: a first monitoring subunit configured to launch a first browser for the user and browse the web page through the first browser During the process, the startup event of the first browser and the event of the first browser completing loading of the browsed web page are monitored;
所述过程获取单元, 被配置为: The process acquisition unit is configured as:
在监控到所述第一浏览器完成加载所浏览的网页的事件后,获取用户通过 所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 After monitoring the event that the first browser completes loading of the browsed web page, the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser is obtained.
26、 如权利要求 17-25任一项所述的设备, 所述监控单元, 包括: 第二监控子单元, 被配置为通过第三方程序, 和 /或在所述第一浏览器中 预置的插件,对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程 进行监控; 26. The device according to any one of claims 17 to 25, the monitoring unit includes: a second monitoring subunit configured to use a third-party program, and/or preset in the first browser The plug-in monitors the browsing process of the user starting the first browser and browsing the web through the first browser;
所述过程获取单元, 被配置为: The process acquisition unit is configured as:
通过所述第三方程序, 和 /或所述在第一浏览器中预置的插件, 获取用户 通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 Through the third-party program and/or the plug-in preset in the first browser, the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser is obtained.
27、 如权利要求 26所述的设备, 所述第二监控子单元, 具体用于: 通过组件对象模型 COM框架下的第三方程序, 以及在所述第一浏览器中预 置的浏览器辅助对象 BH0插件, 对用户启动第一浏览器, 并通过第一浏览器浏 览网页的浏览过程进行监控; 27. The device of claim 26, the second monitoring subunit is specifically used to: use third-party programs under the COM framework of the Component Object Model, and browser assistance preset in the first browser The object BH0 plug-in monitors the browsing process of the user starting the first browser and browsing the web page through the first browser;
所述过程获取单元, 具体用于: The process acquisition unit is specifically used for:
通过所述 COM框架下的第三方程序, 以及所述在第一浏览器中预置的 BH0 插件, 获取用户通过所述第一浏览器浏览网页的浏览过程信息。 Through the third-party program under the COM framework and the BHO plug-in preset in the first browser, the browsing process information of the user browsing the web page through the first browser is obtained.
28、 如权利要求 17-27任一项所述的设备, 所述信息提供单元, 包括: 第一信息提供子单元,被配置为显示提示信息提示用户可以进行第二浏览 器的安装, 并提供所述第二浏览器的快捷安装入口。 28. The device according to any one of claims 17-27, the information providing unit includes: The first information providing subunit is configured to display prompt information to prompt the user to install the second browser, and provide a quick installation entrance for the second browser.
29、 如权利要求 28所述的设备, 还包括: 29. The device of claim 28, further comprising:
浏览器安装单元,被配置为当用户通过所述快捷安装入口选择安装时, 自 动获取所述第二浏览器的安装文件, 并进行安装。 The browser installation unit is configured to automatically obtain the installation file of the second browser and install it when the user selects installation through the quick installation portal.
30、 如权利要求 17-29任一项所述的设备, 还包括: 30. The device according to any one of claims 17-29, further comprising:
操作终止单元,被配置为提供对所述第二浏览器的安装进程进行中止的中 止安装入口; 以及, An operation termination unit configured to provide an installation suspension entry for suspending the installation process of the second browser; and,
当用户通过所述中止安装入口选择中止安装时,中止对所述第二浏览器的 安装。 When the user chooses to terminate the installation through the installation termination portal, the installation of the second browser is terminated.
31、 如权利要求 17- 30任一项所述的设备, 还包括: 31. The device according to any one of claims 17-30, further comprising:
条件信息获取单元, 被配置为获取下列条件信息中的任意一种或几种: 系统中是否已安装有所述第二浏览器; The condition information acquisition unit is configured to acquire any one or more of the following condition information: whether the second browser has been installed in the system;
当天是否已提供过所述第二浏览器的相关信息; Whether the relevant information of the second browser has been provided on that day;
提供过所述第二浏览器的相关信息的次数; The number of times relevant information of the second browser has been provided;
用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户; Whether the user is experienced in using computers;
操作执行确定单元,被配置为根据获取到的所述条件信息,确定是否向用 户提供第二浏览器的相关信息; 或, The operation execution determination unit is configured to determine whether to provide relevant information of the second browser to the user based on the obtained condition information; or,
操作参数确定单元,根据获取到的所述条件信息,确定向用户提供第二浏 览器的相关信息的次数或频率;并根据所述次数或频率向用户提供第二浏览器 的相关信息。 The operating parameter determination unit determines the number or frequency of providing relevant information of the second browser to the user based on the obtained condition information; and provides the user with relevant information of the second browser based on the number of times or frequency.
32、 如权利要求 31所述的设备, 所述条件信息获取单元, 包括: 条件信息获取子单元,被配置为获取用户是否为有计算机使用经验的用户 作为所述条件信息; 所述条件信息获取子单元, 具体用于: 32. The device of claim 31, the condition information acquisition unit, including: a condition information acquisition subunit configured to acquire whether the user is a user with computer usage experience as the condition information; the condition information acquisition Subunit, specifically used for:
获取用户预置时间段内的浏览历史记录; Obtain the user's browsing history within a preset time period;
以所述浏览历史记录中的网址查询预置的经验网址列表;所述经验网址列 表中保存有计算机使用经验的用户经常访问的网址; Use the URLs in the browsing history to query a preset experience URL list; the experience URL list stores URLs frequently visited by users with computer usage experience;
若浏览历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列表中的网址相匹配,或者浏览 历史记录中的网址与所述经验网址列表中的网址相匹配的个数达到预置的数 量阔值, 则确定该用户为所述有计算机使用经验的用户。 If the URLs in the browsing history match the URLs in the experience URL list, or the number of URLs in the browsing history that match the URLs in the experience URL list reaches a preset quantity threshold, then determine This user is the user who has experience in using computers.
33、 一种浏览器插件程序, 包括计算机可读代码, 当所述计算机可读代码 在浏览器客户端程序中运行时, 导致所述浏览器插件程序执行根据权利要求 1-9, 12-16中的任一个所述的提供浏览器的方法。 33. A browser plug-in program, comprising computer readable code, which when run in a browser client program, causes the browser plug-in program to execute according to claims 1-9, 12-16 Any of the methods provided by the browser.
34、 一种 COM框架下的程序, 包括计算机可读代码, 当所述计算机可读代 码在带有浏览器客户端程序的操作系统中运行时, 导致所述 COM框架下的程序 执行根据权利要求 1-9, 12-16中的任一个所述的提供浏览器的方法。 34. A program under the COM framework, including computer readable code. When the computer readable code When the code is run in an operating system with a browser client program, it causes the program under the COM framework to execute the method for providing a browser according to any one of claims 1-9, 12-16.
35、 一种计算机可读介质, 其中存储了如权利要求 33或 34所述的程序。 35. A computer-readable medium in which the program according to claim 33 or 34 is stored.
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