WO2015054888A1 - Resource management method and device - Google Patents

Resource management method and device Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2015054888A1
WO2015054888A1 PCT/CN2013/085466 CN2013085466W WO2015054888A1 WO 2015054888 A1 WO2015054888 A1 WO 2015054888A1 CN 2013085466 W CN2013085466 W CN 2013085466W WO 2015054888 A1 WO2015054888 A1 WO 2015054888A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
throughput rate
base station
resource
evaluation result
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/085466
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
琚志强
张立文
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to PCT/CN2013/085466 priority Critical patent/WO2015054888A1/en
Priority to CN201380001385.7A priority patent/CN103765947B/en
Publication of WO2015054888A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015054888A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/08Testing, supervising or monitoring using real traffic
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/16Performing reselection for specific purposes
    • H04W36/22Performing reselection for specific purposes for handling the traffic

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a resource management method and device. Background technique
  • GUL Global System of Mobile Communication, GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system interoperability, GSM, UMTS
  • the LTE system performs load evaluation on the different systems according to the respective standards. For example, UMTS evaluates other system loads by using power, code resources, and CE resources, and the LTE system uses the number of RBs, the number of uplink synchronization users, and the like for other systems. Load assessment.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a resource management method and device, which can implement unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
  • a first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a resource management method, including: receiving, by a radio resource of a first cell of the at least one first base station, a throughput rate and a number of online users of the first cell;
  • the evaluation result includes : sorting the traffic carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells from large to small;
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a universal mobile communication system UMTS
  • the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS
  • the number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS;
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
  • the number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
  • the receiving, by the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station, the throughput rate and the first cell are The number of network users, including:
  • the throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of online users of the first cell are at least
  • the service carrying capacity of the first cell is evaluated, and the evaluation result is generated, including:
  • the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell and a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cell are large Sort to small.
  • the second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a resource management method, including: acquiring a throughput rate that can be provided by a radio resource of a first cell, and a number of online users of the first cell; Transmitting, by the radio resource of the first cell, a throughput rate and a number of in-network users of the first cell to a network device, so that the network device can provide a throughput rate according to the radio resource of the first cell.
  • the number of network users in the first cell evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generates an evaluation result;
  • the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and a sorting of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small;
  • the acquiring the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell including: acquiring the first cell Number of network users, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information;
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS
  • the number of in-network users of the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS
  • the channel information is CQI information indicating the channel quality of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the LTE system service.
  • the channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
  • the queried the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information of the first cell and the available resource information, to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide including:
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
  • the queried the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information of the first cell and the available resource information, to obtain The throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide includes:
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a network device, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by a radio resource of a first cell of the at least one first base station, a throughput rate and a presence of the first cell Number of network users;
  • An evaluation unit configured to perform, according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that the receiving unit receives, and the number of network users of the first cell, evaluate the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cell And generating an evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of the at least one of the first cells and a sorting of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small;
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a universal mobile communication system UMTS
  • the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS
  • the number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS;
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
  • the number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to periodically receive radio resources of the first cell from the at least one of the first base stations.
  • the throughput rate that can be provided and the number of online users of the first cell.
  • the evaluating unit includes:
  • An evaluation subunit configured to: determine, according to a throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell, and a number of network users in the first cell, and determine a service carrying capability of the first cell;
  • Generating a subunit configured to generate the evaluation result according to the service bearer capability of the first cell that has been determined by the evaluation subunit, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capability of the first cell and at least one The service carrying capacity of the first cell is ordered from large to small.
  • a fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • An acquiring unit configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and a number of online users of the first cell;
  • a sending unit configured to send, by the acquiring unit, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to a network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput of a cell's wireless resources Evaluating the service carrying capacity of the first cell with the number of network users of the first cell, and generating an evaluation result;
  • a receiving unit configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells and a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells from large to small Sorting
  • the sending unit is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiving unit to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the user according to the evaluation result.
  • the access cell of the device is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiving unit to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the user according to the evaluation result.
  • the acquiring unit includes:
  • Obtaining a subunit configured to acquire the number of network users in the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information;
  • Querying a sub-unit configured to query a pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell acquired by the acquiring sub-unit, to obtain that the radio resource of the first cell can provide The throughput rate.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS
  • the number of network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS
  • the channel information is CQI information indicating the channel quality of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the LTE system service.
  • the channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
  • the query subunit is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource, Obtaining the radio resource capability of the first cell Enough throughput rate;
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
  • the query subunit includes:
  • a querying module configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell;
  • a calculation module configured to calculate, according to the single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources that the query module has acquired, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell;
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
  • a fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a network device, including: a receiver, configured to receive a throughput rate that can be provided by a radio resource of a first cell of the at least one first base station, and a presence of the first cell Number of network users;
  • a processor configured to perform, according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that the receiver receives, and the number of network users of the first cell, evaluate a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cell And generating an evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and a sorting of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small;
  • a transmitter configured to send, by using at least one of the first base stations, the evaluation result generated by the processor to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment is configured according to the evaluation result Reselecting the access cell of the user equipment.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a universal mobile communication system UMTS
  • the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS
  • the number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS; and / or,
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
  • the number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
  • the receiver is further configured to periodically receive radio resources of the first cell from the at least one of the first base stations The throughput rate provided and the number of online users of the first cell.
  • the processor is further configured to: according to a radio resource provided by the first cell, a throughput rate and a first cell The number of network users, the service capacity of the first cell is evaluated and determined; the evaluation result is generated according to the determined service bearer capability of the first cell, where the evaluation result includes: at least one of the first cells The service carrying capacity and the order of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell are ranked from large to small.
  • a sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a processor configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and a number of online users of the first cell;
  • a transmitter configured to send, by the processor, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to a network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of a cell and the number of network users of the first cell evaluate the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result;
  • a receiver configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells and a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells from large to small Sorting
  • the transmitter is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiver to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the user according to the evaluation result.
  • the access cell of the device is further configured to acquire, by the first cell, the number of in-network users, the channel information of the first cell, and available resource information; The channel information of the first cell and the available resource information are used to query a pre-stored resource schedule to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS
  • the number of network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS
  • the channel information is CQI information indicating the channel quality of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the LTE system service.
  • the channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
  • the processor is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource, to Obtaining a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide;
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
  • the processor is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell; calculating, according to the obtained single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell;
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
  • the resource management method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the network device receives the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide, and the number of in-network users of the first cell; The throughput that can be provided is compared with the number of users in the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated; and the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to at least the coverage of the first cell.
  • a user equipment which in turn causes the user equipment to reselect the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of network deployment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a network device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a base station in Embodiment ⁇ of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the composition. detailed description
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDMA Frequency Division Multiple Addressing
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access
  • SC-FDMA single carrier FDMA
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the base station may be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal over one or more sectors over the air interface.
  • the base station can be used to translate received air frames and IP packets into a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
  • BTS Base Transceiver Station
  • NodeB base station
  • NodeB evolved base station
  • LTE NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a resource management method, which can be applied to the network device side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
  • the network device receives a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
  • the network device may be an electronic device with Radio Resource Management (RRM) capability in the GUL interoperability system.
  • RRM Radio Resource Management
  • GUL includes: (Global System of Mobile Communication, GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, network equipment and cells of GSM, UMTS and LTE systems.
  • the base station has a data link, and can perform unified scheduling management on the cell radio resources in the different communication systems.
  • the network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation result.
  • the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of at least one first cell is ranked from large to small.
  • the method for the network device to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell according to the throughput rate of the first cell and the number of the network users in the first cell may include: the network device Evaluating and determining the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of network users in the first cell; generating an evaluation result according to the determined service carrying capacity of the first cell, and evaluating the result
  • the method includes: sorting the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell from large to small.
  • the network device sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell by using the at least one first base station, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network device may send the evaluation result to the at least one first base station, and after receiving the evaluation result, the first base station may send the evaluation result to the first cell coverage. At least one user equipment in the range, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network device may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell;
  • the provided throughput rate is compared with the number of network users in the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated, where the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and the at least one first cell
  • the service carrying capacity is sorted from large to small; the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, and the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a resource management method, which is applied to a first base station, where the method in this embodiment is combined with the method in Embodiment 1 to implement a specific implementation process of the resource management method to be protected by the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the combination of the method in this embodiment and the method in Embodiment 1 can implement centralized evaluation of system performance of different systems of the network device, and obtain unified evaluation results, thereby implementing unified management of different system resources, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
  • the first base station acquires an throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
  • the first cell is any one of a UMTS cell or an LTE cell in which the network device can perform resource management in a unified manner, and the first base station is a base station of the first cell.
  • the network device can acquire the radio resource capability in at least one first cell, that is, the throughput rate that the radio resource can provide.
  • the radio resource capability in the first cell acquired by the network device may include: in a UMTS system
  • the radio resource capability of the first cell and/or the radio resource capability of the first cell in the LTE system may acquire the radio resource capability of the first cell a, the first cell b, and the first cell c in the UMTS system, and may acquire the first cell d and the first cell e in the LTE system.
  • Wireless resource capabilities may be any one of a UMTS cell or an LTE cell in which the network device can perform resource management in a unified manner, and the first base station is a base station of the first cell.
  • the specific method for the first base station to obtain the throughput rate of the first cell and the number of the network users of the first cell may be: the first base station acquires the number of in-network users of the first cell, and the first cell Channel information and available resource information.
  • the channel information is Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) information of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
  • CQI Channel Quality Indicator
  • the first base station query the pre-stored resource scheduling table to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, which may include:
  • the first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource to obtain a throughput rate that the first cell's radio resource can provide.
  • the resource schedule includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
  • the channel information is a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks (RBs) of the first cell and available antenna resources.
  • the first base station query the pre-stored resource scheduling table to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, which may include:
  • the first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell; according to the acquired single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna
  • the resource calculates a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
  • the first base station sends a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of in-network users of the first cell to the network device, so that the network device can provide the throughput rate and the first cell according to the radio resource of the first cell.
  • the number of users in the network evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generates an evaluation result.
  • the user of the first cell in the serving cell with the number of network users in the UMTS performs high-speed data transmission.
  • the first base station receives the evaluation result from the network device, and the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell is ranked from large to small.
  • the first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the first base station may receive the evaluation result from the network device, and forward the evaluation result to the user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the first base station acquires the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell, and then sends the throughput rate and the number of the radio resources that the first cell can provide.
  • the number of in-network users of a cell to the network device, so that the network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation.
  • the evaluation result is received from the network device, and the evaluation result includes: sorting the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell from large to small, and finally sending the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, thereby enabling The user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a resource management method, which can be applied to a network device set. In the process of evaluating system performance of different systems.
  • the method in this embodiment combines the method in the first embodiment with the method in the second embodiment to implement a specific implementation process of the resource management method.
  • the method in this embodiment can implement a unified evaluation result of the network device, thereby implementing different methods.
  • Unified management of system resources includes:
  • the first base station acquires the number of in-network users of the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in the UMTS, and the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the first cell whose number of users in the UMTS is UMTS.
  • the first base station can be a base station of a serving cell in the UMTS.
  • the channel information may be CQI information of the first cell
  • the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
  • S301 can be specifically S301 a:
  • the first base station acquires the number of user equipments that perform high-speed data transmission in the first cell, CQI information of the first cell, and available code resources of the first cell.
  • the CQI information of the first cell includes CQI information of at least one user equipment in the first cell, and the available code resources may be in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) communication system, and different code patterns are used. Channel resources that transmit different information.
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • the first cell is a serving cell in the LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the LTE system serving cell.
  • the first base station may be a base station of a serving cell in LTE.
  • the channel information may be specifically the MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available RBs of the first cell and available antenna resources.
  • S301 can be specifically S301 b:
  • the first base station acquires the total number of user equipments in the first cell, the MCS of the first cell, the number of available RBs of the first cell, and available antenna resources.
  • RB is a scheduling unit of service resources in an LTE system.
  • the RB consists of 12 consecutive subcarriers with a bandwidth of 180 kHz and a duration of 1 ms (equivalent to 1) Subframes, 2 slots).
  • the number of RBs is related to the frequency bandwidth. There are 100 RBs for 20MHz and 50 RBs for 10MHz.
  • the first base station obtains the number of available RBs of the first cell, and can determine the frequency bandwidth of the first cell, that is, the service resource of the first cell; in the uplink/downlink multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology
  • MIMO multiple input multiple output
  • Multiple transmit and receive antennas may be included, and the available antenna resources may be the RANK resources available to the user equipment in the first cell, that is, the rank of the wireless channel matrix.
  • the first base station may query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell. And obtaining a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide; the resource schedule includes at least one CQI information item and at least one available resource information item.
  • the available resource information may include: an available code resource.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes S302:
  • the first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resources, so as to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
  • the pre-stored resource scheduling table may include at least two contents: a CQI information item and a code resource item, where the first base station may query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource to obtain the radio resource of the first cell.
  • Table 1 is an example of a resource scheduling table in the embodiment of the present invention: Table 1
  • the first base station may query the resource scheduling table from the foregoing
  • the throughput of the radio resource of a cell can provide a throughput rate b; if the revised CQI information of the first base station is CQI information n and the available code resource is code resource 1, the first base station can query from the resource scheduling table.
  • the throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resources of the first cell is the throughput rate g.
  • the resource schedule includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
  • the resource scheduling table includes but is not limited to CQI information items and code resource items, and other contents included in the resource scheduling table may refer to the current content.
  • the related content in the technology is not described herein again in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the available resource information may further include: an available power resource, where the first base station may use the available power resources to revise the CQI information, and according to the revised CQI information and The pre-stored resource schedule is queried by the available code resources to obtain the throughput rate that the first cell's radio resources can provide.
  • the available power resource may be the transmit power used by the user equipment in the first cell to transmit data.
  • the available resource information may include: the number of available RBs and available antenna resources.
  • the method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes S303-S304:
  • the first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell.
  • the pre-stored resource scheduling table may include at least two items: the MCS item and the RB number item, and the first base station may query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain the radio resource that the first cell can provide. Throughput rate.
  • Table 2 is an example of a resource schedule in the embodiment of the present invention: Table 2
  • the first base station may query, from the resource scheduling table, the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
  • Rate b if the MCS of the first base station is MCSn and the number of available RBs is RB, the first base station may query the resource scheduling table for the throughput of the first cell to provide throughput.
  • the resource schedule includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
  • the resource scheduling table includes but is not limited to the MCS item and the RB number item, and other contents included in the resource scheduling table may refer to existing The related content in the technology is not described herein again in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the first base station calculates, according to the acquired single antenna throughput rate and available antenna resources, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell.
  • the single antenna throughput rate is a throughput rate that the radio resource can provide when using a single antenna in the first cell, and the available antenna resource may be the RANK resource in the first cell, that is, the rank of the radio channel matrix.
  • the rank of the wireless channel matrix is the rank of the antenna matrix composed of the transmitting and receiving antennas in the system, which may be determined by the number of transmitting and receiving antennas.
  • the first base station may multiply the acquired single antenna throughput rate by the available antenna resources (ie, the rank of the antenna matrix in the first cell) as the first small
  • the throughput of the area's wireless resources can provide.
  • the first base station sends a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of network users of the first cell to the network device.
  • the network device evaluates and determines the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of network users in the first cell.
  • the network device may separately use the quotient value obtained by dividing the throughput rate provided by the radio resource of each first cell by the number of network users in the first cell as the service carrying capacity of the first cell.
  • K is the service carrying capacity of the first cell
  • A is the throughput rate provided by the wireless resource of the first cell
  • B is the number of online users of the first cell.
  • the network device generates an evaluation result according to the determined service bearer capability of the first cell, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and a service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell are sorted from large to small. .
  • the network device may sort the calculated service carrying capacities of the multiple first cells in descending order, and generate a sorting result.
  • the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of all the first cells calculated by the network device and the sorting result generated by the network device.
  • the network device sends the evaluation result to the at least one first base station.
  • the network device may send the generated evaluation result to at least one first base station, where the first base station includes: a base station in the UMTS system and/or a base station in the LTE system.
  • the first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the first base station (the base station in the UMTS system and/or the base station in the LTE system) may send the evaluation result to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, where the user equipment is The access cell of the user equipment can be reselected according to the evaluation result.
  • the network device may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell;
  • the provided throughput rate is compared with the number of network users in the first cell to the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated, and the evaluation result includes: the order of the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell is adjusted from large to small
  • transmitting by the at least one first base station, the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device.
  • the network device includes: a receiving unit 41, an evaluation unit 42, and a sending unit 43.
  • the receiving unit 41 is configured to receive a throughput rate that the wireless resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
  • the determining unit 42 is configured to: according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that is received by the receiving unit 41 can provide, and the service capacity of at least one of the first cell, The evaluation is performed, and an evaluation result is generated, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and a ranking of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small.
  • the sending unit 43 is configured to send, by using the at least one of the first base stations, the evaluation result generated by the evaluating unit 42 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment is configured according to the The result of the evaluation reselects the user The access cell of the device.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in the universal mobile communication system UMTS
  • the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS
  • the number of in-network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS The number of user devices in the process of high-speed data transmission.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
  • the number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
  • the receiving unit 41 is further configured to periodically receive, by the radio resource, the throughput rate of the first cell from the at least one of the first base stations, and the number of online users of the first cell.
  • the evaluation unit 42 may include: an evaluation subunit 421 and a generation subunit 422.
  • the evaluation sub-unit 421 is configured to evaluate and determine a service carrying capacity of the first cell according to a throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell and an online number of users of the first cell.
  • a generating sub-unit 422 configured to generate the evaluation result according to the service bearer capability of the first cell that is determined by the evaluation sub-unit 421, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell and The service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells is ordered from large to small.
  • the network device may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell; and the throughput that can be provided according to the radio resource of the first cell Rate and the number of in-network users of the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of at least one first cell, and generate an assessment
  • the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 7, including: an obtaining unit 51, a sending unit 52, and a receiving unit 53.
  • the obtaining unit 51 is configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
  • the sending unit 52 is configured to send, by the acquiring unit 51, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to the network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of network users of the first cell evaluate the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result.
  • the receiving unit 53 is configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells, and a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells Small sorting.
  • the sending unit 52 is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiving unit 53 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the location according to the evaluation result.
  • the access cell of the user equipment is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiving unit 53 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the location according to the evaluation result.
  • the obtaining unit 51 may include: an obtaining subunit 511 and a query subunit 512.
  • the obtaining sub-unit 511 is configured to acquire the number of in-network users of the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information.
  • the querying sub-unit 512 is configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling according to the channel information of the first cell and the available resource information acquired by the acquiring sub-unit 511 a table, to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in the UMTS, and the number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS;
  • the channel quality of the first cell indicates CQI information, and the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in the LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system;
  • the channel information is the first The modulation coding mode MCS of the cell, where the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
  • the query sub-unit 512 is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
  • the query subunit 512 may include: a query module 512a and a calculation module 512b.
  • the query module 512a is configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell.
  • the calculating module 512b is configured to calculate, according to the single antenna throughput rate that the query module 512a has acquired and the available antenna resources, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell.
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell, and then send the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the presence of the first cell.
  • Number of network users to network devices so that The network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation result, and then receives the evaluation result from the network device, and finally sends the result. And evaluating the result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, and then causing the user equipment to reselect the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 9, including: a receiver 61, a processor 62, and a transmitter 63.
  • the receiver 61 is configured to receive a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
  • the processor 62 is configured to: according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that the receiver 61 can provide, and the number of network users of the first cell, the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells.
  • the evaluation is performed, and an evaluation result is generated, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and a ranking of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small.
  • the transmitter 63 is configured to send, by using the at least one of the first base stations, the evaluation result generated by the processor 62 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment is configured according to the The evaluation result reselects the access cell of the user equipment.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in the universal mobile communication system UMTS
  • the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS
  • the number of in-network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS The number of user devices in the process of high-speed data transmission.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system
  • the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system
  • the network user in the first cell is The number is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
  • the receiver 61 is further configured to periodically receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of online users of the first cell.
  • the processor 62 is further configured to: determine, according to a throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell, and a number of network users in the first cell, and determine a service carrying capacity of the first cell. And generating, according to the determined service carrying capability of the first cell, the evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capability of the first cell, and a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cell by Sort to big to small.
  • the network device may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell; and the throughput that can be provided according to the radio resource of the first cell
  • the rate is compared with the number of network users of the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated; and the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, Then, the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
  • the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 10, including: a processor 7 1 , a transmitter 72, and a receiver 73.
  • the processor 7 1 is configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
  • the transmitter 72 is configured to send, by the processor 71, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to the network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of network users of the first cell evaluate the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result.
  • the receiver 73 is configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capability of the first cell, and a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cell Small sorting.
  • the transmitter 72 is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiver 73 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the location according to the evaluation result.
  • the access cell of the user equipment is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiver 73 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the location according to the evaluation result.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to acquire the number of in-network users of the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information, according to the channel information and location of the first cell.
  • the available resource information is used to query a pre-stored resource schedule to obtain a throughput rate that the first cell's radio resource can provide.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS
  • the number of network users in the first cell is a high-speed data transmission in a serving cell of the UMTS.
  • the number of user equipments; the channel information is CQI information indicating channel quality of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: available code resources of the first cell.
  • the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system
  • the number of network users in the first cell is a user equipment in a serving cell of the LTE system.
  • the total number of channels; the channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to query, according to the CQI information and the available code resource, the pre-stored resource scheduling table to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code Resource item.
  • the processor 71 is further configured to: query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell; The single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources calculate a throughput rate that the first cell's radio resources can provide.
  • the resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell, and then send the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the presence of the first cell.
  • the network user counts to the network device, so that the network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation result, and then receives the network.
  • the evaluation result from the network device includes: sorting the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell from large to small, and finally sending the evaluation result to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, thereby causing the user equipment to perform the
  • the evaluation result reselects the access cell of the user equipment.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the units may or may not be physical units, and may be located in one place or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiment of the present embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • the instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention are a resource management method and device, relating to the technical field of communications and being capable of realizing unified management of resources of different systems so as to improve user experience. The method specifically comprises: receiving a throughput rate that the wireless resources of a first cell from at least one first base station can provide as well as the number of online users of the first cell; evaluating the service bearing capability of at least one first cell on the basis of the throughput rate the wireless resources of the first cell can provide as well as the number of online users of the first cell, and generating an evaluation result; and sending the evaluation result to at least one user equipment within the coverage of the first cell through the at least one base station, thereby enabling the user equipment to reselect, on the basis of the evaluation result, a cell that the user equipment accesses.

Description

一种资源管理方法及设备  Resource management method and device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种资源管理方法及设备。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a resource management method and device. Background technique
在现有技术的 GUL ( GUL 包括: ( Global System of Mobile Communication , GSM )、 通用移动通讯系统 ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System , UMTS )、 长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution , LTE ) 系统互操作中, GSM 、 UMTS和 LTE系统之间 分别根据各自的标准对异系统进行负载评估。 例如, UMTS 通过功 率、 码资源、 CE资源等对其他系统负载评估, LTE系统釆用 RB数、 上行同步用户数等对其他系统负载评估。  In the prior art GUL (GUL includes: (Global System of Mobile Communication, GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system interoperability, GSM, UMTS The LTE system performs load evaluation on the different systems according to the respective standards. For example, UMTS evaluates other system loads by using power, code resources, and CE resources, and the LTE system uses the number of RBs, the number of uplink synchronization users, and the like for other systems. Load assessment.
存在的问题是: 不同的系统之间根据各自的标准对异系统进行 负载评估, 不能得到统一的评估结果, 影响用户体验。 因此, 业界 需要一种可以实现不同系统资源的统一管理方案。 发明内容  The problem is that different systems perform load evaluation on different systems according to their respective standards, and cannot obtain unified evaluation results, which affects the user experience. Therefore, the industry needs a unified management solution that can realize different system resources. Summary of the invention
本发明的实施例提供一种资源管理方法及设备, 可以实现不同 系统资源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。  The embodiments of the present invention provide a resource management method and device, which can implement unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
本发明实施例的第一方面, 提供一种资源管理方法, 包括: 接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的 吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数;  A first aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a resource management method, including: receiving, by a radio resource of a first cell of the at least one first base station, a throughput rate and a number of online users of the first cell;
根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小 区的在网用户数对至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行评 估, 并生成评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区 的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到 小的排序;  Evaluating, according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, the number of in-network users of the first cell, and the service carrying capacity of the at least one of the first cell, and generating an evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes : sorting the traffic carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells from large to small;
通过至少一个所述第一基站发送所述评估结果至所述第一小区 覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估 结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。 Transmitting the evaluation result to the first cell by at least one of the first base stations At least one user equipment in the coverage area, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
结合第一方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一小区为通 用移动通讯系统 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一基站为所述 UMTS 中的小区基站;  With reference to the first aspect, in a possible implementation, the first cell is a serving cell in a universal mobile communication system UMTS, and the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 UMTS的服务小区中的进行 高速数据传输的用户设备的数量;  The number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS;
和 /或,  and / or,
所述第一小区为长期演进 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一基 站为所述 LTE系统中的小区基站;  The first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户 设备的总数量。  The number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资源能够 提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 具体包括:  With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the receiving, by the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station, the throughput rate and the first cell are The number of network users, including:
周期性的接收来自至少一个所述第一基站的所述第一小区的无 线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数。  Periodically receiving a throughput rate that the wireless resource of the first cell from the at least one of the first base stations can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
结合第一方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述 第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力进 行评估, 并生成评估结果, 包括:  With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of online users of the first cell are at least The service carrying capacity of the first cell is evaluated, and the evaluation result is generated, including:
根据所述第一小区的无线资源所提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区 的在网用户数, 评估并确定所述第一小区的业务承载能力;  Evaluating and determining a service carrying capability of the first cell according to a throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of network users in the first cell;
根据已确定的所述第一小区的业务承载能力生成所述评估结 果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以 及至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  Generating the evaluation result according to the determined service carrying capability of the first cell, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell and a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cell are large Sort to small.
本发明实施例的第二方面, 还提供一种资源管理方法, 包括: 获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的 在网用户数; 发送所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小 区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使所述网络设备根据所述第一小区 的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对所述 第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果; The second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a resource management method, including: acquiring a throughput rate that can be provided by a radio resource of a first cell, and a number of online users of the first cell; Transmitting, by the radio resource of the first cell, a throughput rate and a number of in-network users of the first cell to a network device, so that the network device can provide a throughput rate according to the radio resource of the first cell. The number of network users in the first cell evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generates an evaluation result;
接收来自所述网络设备的所述评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区 的业务承载能力由大到小的排序;  Receiving the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and a sorting of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small;
发送所述评估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户 设备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备 的接入小区。  And sending the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
结合第二方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取第一小区 的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 包括: 获取所述第一小区的在网用户数、 所述第一小区的信道信息和 可用资源信息;  With reference to the second aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the acquiring the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell, including: acquiring the first cell Number of network users, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information;
根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询 预存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞 吐率。  And querying the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information of the first cell and the available resource information, to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
结合第二方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述第一小区为 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在网 用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户设备 的数量;  With reference to the second aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS, and the number of in-network users of the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS The number of user equipments that perform high-speed data transmission;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的信道质量指示 CQI信息, 所述 可用资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用码资源。  The channel information is CQI information indicating the channel quality of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
结合第二方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述第一小区为 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在 网用户数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数量;  With reference to the second aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the LTE system service. The total number of user equipment in the cell;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的调制编码方式 MCS , 所述可用 资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用资源块 RB数和可用天线资源。  The channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
结合第二方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供 的吞吐率, 包括: Combining the second aspect with the above possible implementations, in another possible implementation In the formula, the queried the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information of the first cell and the available resource information, to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, including:
根据所述 C Q I信息和所述可用码资源查询预存的所述资源调度 表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率;  Querying the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the C Q I information and the available code resource, to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项和至少一个码 资源项。  The resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
结合第二方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供 的吞吐率, 包括:  With reference to the second aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the queried the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information of the first cell and the available resource information, to obtain The throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide includes:
根据所述 MCS和所述可用 RB数查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的单天线吞吐率;  Querying the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell;
根据已获取的所述单天线吞吐率和所述可用天线资源计算所述 第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率;  Calculating a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide according to the obtained single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 RB数项和至少一个 MCS 项。  The resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
本发明实施例的第三方面, 还提供一种网络设备, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线 资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数;  A third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a network device, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by a radio resource of a first cell of the at least one first base station, a throughput rate and a presence of the first cell Number of network users;
评估单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述第一小区的无线 资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个所 述第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 所述评估 结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所 述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序;  An evaluation unit, configured to perform, according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that the receiving unit receives, and the number of network users of the first cell, evaluate the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cell And generating an evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of the at least one of the first cells and a sorting of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small;
发送单元, 用于通过至少一个所述第一基站发送所述评估单元 生成的所述评估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设 备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的 接人小区。 结合第三方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一小区为通 用移动通讯系统 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一基站为所述 UMTS 中的小区基站; a sending unit, configured to send, by using the at least one of the first base stations, the evaluation result generated by the evaluation unit to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment is configured according to the evaluation result Reselecting the access cell of the user equipment. With reference to the third aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in a universal mobile communication system UMTS, and the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 UMTS的服务小区中的进行 高速数据传输的用户设备的数量;  The number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS;
和 /或,  and / or,
所述第一小区为长期演进 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一基 站为所述 LTE系统中的小区基站;  The first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户 设备的总数量。  The number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
结合第三方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述接收单元, 还用于周期性的接收来自至少一个所述第一 基站的所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区 的在网用户数。  With reference to the third aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation, the receiving unit is further configured to periodically receive radio resources of the first cell from the at least one of the first base stations. The throughput rate that can be provided and the number of online users of the first cell.
结合第三方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述评估单元, 包括:  With reference to the third aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the evaluating unit includes:
评估子单元, 用于根据所述第一小区的无线资源所提供的吞吐 率和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 评估并确定所述第一小区的业务 承载能力;  An evaluation subunit, configured to: determine, according to a throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell, and a number of network users in the first cell, and determine a service carrying capability of the first cell;
生成子单元, 用于根据所述评估子单元已确定的所述第一小区 的业务承载能力生成所述评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个 所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区的业务承 载能力由大到小的排序。  Generating a subunit, configured to generate the evaluation result according to the service bearer capability of the first cell that has been determined by the evaluation subunit, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capability of the first cell and at least one The service carrying capacity of the first cell is ordered from large to small.
本发明实施例的第四方面, 还提供一种基站, 包括:  A fourth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including:
获取单元, 用于获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和 所述第一小区的在网用户数;  An acquiring unit, configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and a number of online users of the first cell;
发送单元, 用于发送所述获取单元获取的所述第一小区的无线 资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使所述网络设备根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率 与所述第一小区的在网用户数对所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行 评估, 并生成评估结果; a sending unit, configured to send, by the acquiring unit, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to a network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput of a cell's wireless resources Evaluating the service carrying capacity of the first cell with the number of network users of the first cell, and generating an evaluation result;
接收单元, 用于接收来自所述网络设备的所述评估结果, 所述 评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一 个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序;  a receiving unit, configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells and a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells from large to small Sorting
所述发送单元, 还用于发送所述接收单元接收的所述评估结果 至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户设 备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。  The sending unit is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiving unit to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the user according to the evaluation result. The access cell of the device.
结合第四方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述获取单元, 包 括:  With reference to the fourth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the acquiring unit includes:
获取子单元, 用于获取所述第一小区的在网用户数、 所述第一 小区的信道信息和可用资源信息;  Obtaining a subunit, configured to acquire the number of network users in the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information;
查询子单元, 用于根据所述获取子单元获取的所述第一小区的 所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获 取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  Querying a sub-unit, configured to query a pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell acquired by the acquiring sub-unit, to obtain that the radio resource of the first cell can provide The throughput rate.
结合第四方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述第一小区为 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在网 用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户设备 的数量;  With reference to the fourth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS, and the number of network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS The number of user equipments that perform high-speed data transmission;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的信道质量指示 CQI信息, 所述 可用资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用码资源。  The channel information is CQI information indicating the channel quality of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
结合第四方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述第一小区为 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在 网用户数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数量;  With reference to the fourth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the LTE system service. The total number of user equipment in the cell;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的调制编码方式 MCS , 所述可用 资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用资源块 RB数和可用天线资源。  The channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
结合第四方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述查询子单元, 还用于根据所述 CQI信息和所述可用码资 源查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能 够提供的吞吐率; With reference to the fourth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the query subunit is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource, Obtaining the radio resource capability of the first cell Enough throughput rate;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项和至少一个码 资源项。  The resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
结合第四方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述查询子单元, 包括:  With reference to the fourth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the query subunit includes:
查询模块, 用于根据所述 MCS和所述可用 RB数查询预存的所 述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的单天线吞吐率;  a querying module, configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell;
计算模块, 用于根据所述查询模块已获取的所述单天线吞吐率 和所述可用天线资源计算所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐 率;  a calculation module, configured to calculate, according to the single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources that the query module has acquired, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 RB数项和至少一个 MCS 项。  The resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
本发明实施例的第五方面, 还提供一种网络设备, 包括: 接收器, 用于接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资 源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数;  A fifth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention further provides a network device, including: a receiver, configured to receive a throughput rate that can be provided by a radio resource of a first cell of the at least one first base station, and a presence of the first cell Number of network users;
处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的所述第一小区的无线资源 能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个所述第 一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 所述评估结果 包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第 ―小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序;  a processor, configured to perform, according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that the receiver receives, and the number of network users of the first cell, evaluate a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cell And generating an evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and a sorting of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small;
发送器, 用于通过至少一个所述第一基站发送所述处理器生成 的所述评估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入 小区。  a transmitter, configured to send, by using at least one of the first base stations, the evaluation result generated by the processor to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment is configured according to the evaluation result Reselecting the access cell of the user equipment.
结合第五方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一小区为通 用移动通讯系统 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一基站为所述 UMTS 中的小区基站;  With reference to the fifth aspect, in a possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in a universal mobile communication system UMTS, and the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 UMTS的服务小区中的进行 高速数据传输的用户设备的数量; 和 /或, The number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS; and / or,
所述第一小区为长期演进 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一基 站为所述 LTE系统中的小区基站;  The first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户 设备的总数量。  The number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
结合第五方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在一种可能的实现方式 中, 所述接收器, 还用于周期性的接收来自至少一个所述第一基站 的所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在 网用户数。  With reference to the fifth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a possible implementation manner, the receiver is further configured to periodically receive radio resources of the first cell from the at least one of the first base stations The throughput rate provided and the number of online users of the first cell.
结合第五方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在一种可能的实现方式 中, 所述处理器, 还用于根据所述第一小区的无线资源所提供的吞 吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 评估并确定所述第一小区的业 务承载能力; 根据已确定的所述第一小区的业务承载能力生成所述 评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载 能力以及至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  With reference to the fifth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in a possible implementation, the processor is further configured to: according to a radio resource provided by the first cell, a throughput rate and a first cell The number of network users, the service capacity of the first cell is evaluated and determined; the evaluation result is generated according to the determined service bearer capability of the first cell, where the evaluation result includes: at least one of the first cells The service carrying capacity and the order of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell are ranked from large to small.
本发明实施例的第六方面, 还提供一种基站, 包括:  A sixth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a base station, including:
处理器, 用于获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所 述第一小区的在网用户数;  a processor, configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and a number of online users of the first cell;
发送器, 用于发送所述处理器获取的所述第一小区的无线资源 能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使 所述网络设备根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所 述第一小区的在网用户数对所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行评 估, 并生成评估结果;  a transmitter, configured to send, by the processor, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to a network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of a cell and the number of network users of the first cell evaluate the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result;
接收器, 用于接收来自所述网络设备的所述评估结果, 所述评 估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个 所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序;  a receiver, configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells and a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells from large to small Sorting
所述发送器, 还用于发送所述接收器接收的所述评估结果至所 述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户设备根 据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。 结合第六方面, 在一种可能的实现方式中, 所述处理器, 还用 于获取所述第一小区的在网用户数、 所述第一小区的信道信息和可 用资源信息; 根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信 息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够 提供的吞吐率。 The transmitter is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiver to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the user according to the evaluation result. The access cell of the device. With reference to the sixth aspect, in a possible implementation, the processor is further configured to acquire, by the first cell, the number of in-network users, the channel information of the first cell, and available resource information; The channel information of the first cell and the available resource information are used to query a pre-stored resource schedule to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
结合第六方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述第一小区为 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在网 用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户设备 的数量;  With reference to the sixth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS, and the number of network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS The number of user equipments that perform high-speed data transmission;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的信道质量指示 CQI信息, 所述 可用资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用码资源。  The channel information is CQI information indicating the channel quality of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
结合第六方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述第一小区为 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在 网用户数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数量;  With reference to the sixth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the LTE system service. The total number of user equipment in the cell;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的调制编码方式 MCS , 所述可用 资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用资源块 RB数和可用天线资源。  The channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
结合第六方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述处理器, 还用于根据所述 CQI信息和所述可用码资源查 询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提 供的吞吐率;  With reference to the sixth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation manner, the processor is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource, to Obtaining a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项和至少一个码 资源项。  The resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
结合第六方面和上述可能的实现方式, 在另一种可能的实现方 式中, 所述处理器, 还用于根据所述 MCS和所述可用 RB数查询预 存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的单天线吞吐率; 根据 已获取的所述单天线吞吐率和所述可用天线资源计算所述第一小区 的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率;  With reference to the sixth aspect and the foregoing possible implementation manner, in another possible implementation, the processor is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell; calculating, according to the obtained single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 RB数项和至少一个 MCS 项。 本发明实施例提供的资源管理方法及设备, 网络设备接收来自 至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一 小区的在网用户数; 根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与 第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力进行评 估, 并生成评估结果; 通过至少一个第一基站发送评估结果至第一 小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 进而使用户设备根据评估结 果重新选择用户设备的接入小区。 与现有技术中不同的系统之间根 据各自的标准对异系统进行负载评估相比, 网络设备可以集中评估 不同系统的系统性能, 得到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系统资 源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。 附图说明 The resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item. The resource management method and device provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the network device receives the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide, and the number of in-network users of the first cell; The throughput that can be provided is compared with the number of users in the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated; and the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to at least the coverage of the first cell. A user equipment, which in turn causes the user equipment to reselect the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下 面将对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于 本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可 以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any inventive labor.
图 1为本发明实施例 1 中的一种资源管理方法流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例中的一种网络部署示意图。  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of network deployment according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3为本发明实施例 2 中的一种资源管理方法流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例 3 中的一种资源管理方法流程图; 图 5为本发明实施例 4 中的一种网络设备的组成示意图; 图 6为本发明实施例 4 中的另一种网络设备的组成示意图; 图 7为本发明实施例 5 中的一种基站的组成示意图;  3 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a resource management method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a network device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of another network device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention;
图 8为本发明实施例 5 中的另一种基站的组成示意图; 图 9为本发明实施例 6 中的一种网络设备的组成示意图; 图 1 0为本发明实施例 Ί 中的一种基站的组成示意图。 具体实施方式  8 is a schematic structural diagram of another base station according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention; FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a network device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a base station in Embodiment 发明 of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the composition. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术 方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明 一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本 领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他 实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。 The technology in the embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The present invention is described in a clear and complete manner, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the inventive scope are the scope of the present invention.
本文中描述的各种技术可用于各种无线通信系统, 例如当前 The various techniques described herein can be used in a variety of wireless communication systems, such as current
2G , 3 G通信系统和下一代通信系统,例如全球移动通信系统( GSM , Global System for Mobile communications ) ,码分多址 ( CDMA , Code Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 时分多址 ( TDMA , Time Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 宽带码分多址 ( WCDMA , Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ) , 频分多址 ( FDMA , Frequency Division Multiple Addressing ) 系统, 正交频分多址 ( OFDMA , Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access )系统,单载波 FDMA ( SC-FDMA )系统,通用分组无线业务( GPRS , General Packet Radio Service ) 系统, 长期演进 ( LTE , Long Term Evolution ) 系统, 以及 其他此类通信系统。 2G, 3G communication systems and next-generation communication systems, such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA, Time Division Multiple) Access) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Addressing (OFDMA), Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access (OFDMA) System, single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, and other such communication systems.
本文中结合终端和 /或基站和 /或基站控制器来描述各种方面。 基站可以是接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或多个扇区与无线 终端通信的设备。 基站可用于将收到的空中帧与 IP分组进行相互转 换, 作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器, 其中接入网 的其余部分可包括网际协议 ( IP ) 网络。 基站还可协调对空中接口 的属性管理。 例如, 基站可以是 GSM 或 CDMA 中的基站 ( BTS , Base Transceiver Station ) , 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站 ( NodeB ) , 还可以是 LTE 中的演进型基站 ( NodeB 或 eNB 或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ) , 本发明并不限定。  Various aspects are described herein in connection with a terminal and/or base station and/or base station controller. The base station may be a device in the access network that communicates with the wireless terminal over one or more sectors over the air interface. The base station can be used to translate received air frames and IP packets into a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein the remainder of the access network can include an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
另外, 本文中术语 "系统" 和 "网络" 在本文中常被可互换使 用。 本文中术语 "和 /或", 仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系, 表示可以存在三种关系, 例如, A和 /或 B , 可以表示: 单独存在 A , 同时存在 A和 B , 单独存在 B这三种情况。 另外, 本文中字符 " /" , 一般表示前后关联对象是一种 "或" 的关系。 实施例 1 In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this context is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist separately. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/" in this article generally means that the contextual object is an "or" relationship. Example 1
本发明实施例提供一种资源管理方法,可以应用于网络设备侧, 如图 1所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the invention provides a resource management method, which can be applied to the network device side. As shown in FIG. 1 , the method includes:
5101、 网络设备接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线 资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数。  5101. The network device receives a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
其中, 网络设备可以为 GUL 互操作系统中具有无线资源管理 ( Radio Resource Management , RRM )能力的电子设备。 其中, GUL 包括: ( Global System of Mobile Communication , GSM )、 通用移动 通讯系统 ( Universal Mobile Telecommunications System , UMTS )、 长期演进 ( Long Term Evolution , LTE ) 系统, 网络设备与 GSM、 UMTS 以及 LTE 系统的小区基站存在数据链接, 可以对处于上述不 同通信系统的小区无线资源进行统一调度管理。  The network device may be an electronic device with Radio Resource Management (RRM) capability in the GUL interoperability system. Among them, GUL includes: (Global System of Mobile Communication, GSM), Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, network equipment and cells of GSM, UMTS and LTE systems. The base station has a data link, and can perform unified scheduling management on the cell radio resources in the different communication systems.
5102、 网络设备根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与 第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力进行评 估, 并生成评估结果。  The network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation result.
其中, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力由大 到小的排序。  The evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of at least one first cell is ranked from large to small.
具体的, 网络设备根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率 与第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力进行 评估, 并生成评估结果的方法可以包括: 网络设备根据第一小区的 无线资源所提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数, 评估并确定第 ―小区的业务承载能力; 根据已确定的第一小区的业务承载能力生 成评估结果, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力由 大到小的排序。  Specifically, the method for the network device to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell according to the throughput rate of the first cell and the number of the network users in the first cell, and the method for generating the evaluation result may include: the network device Evaluating and determining the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of network users in the first cell; generating an evaluation result according to the determined service carrying capacity of the first cell, and evaluating the result The method includes: sorting the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell from large to small.
5103、 网络设备通过至少一个第一基站发送评估结果至第一小 区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使用户设备根据评估结果重 新选择用户设备的接入小区。  5103. The network device sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell by using the at least one first base station, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
其中, 网络设备可以发送评估结果至至少一个第一基站, 第一 基站在接收到评估结果后, 则可以发送该评估结果至第一小区覆盖 范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使用户设备根据评估结果重新选择 用户设备的接入小区。 The network device may send the evaluation result to the at least one first base station, and after receiving the evaluation result, the first base station may send the evaluation result to the first cell coverage. At least one user equipment in the range, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
本发明实施例提供的资源管理方法, 网络设备可以接收来自至 少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小 区的在网用户数; 根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与第 一小区的在网用户数对至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力进行评 估, 并生成评估结果, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小区的业务承 载能力以及至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序; 通 过至少一个第一基站发送评估结果至第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一 个用户设备, 进而使用户设备根据评估结果重新选择用户设备的接 入小区。 与现有技术中不同的系统之间根据各自的标准对异系统进 行负载评估相比, 网络设备可以集中评估不同系统的系统性能, 得 到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系统资源的统一管理, 提高用户 体验。 实施例 2  According to the resource management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell; The provided throughput rate is compared with the number of network users in the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated, where the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and the at least one first cell The service carrying capacity is sorted from large to small; the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, and the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience. Example 2
本发明实施例提供一种资源管理方法, 应用于第一基站, 其中, 本实施例的方法与实施例 1 中的方法结合起来为本发明实施例所要 保护的资源管理方法的具体实现流程, 通过本实施例的方法与实施 例 1 的方法的结合可以实现网络设备不同系统的系统性能的集中评 估, 得到统一的评估结果, 进而实现不同系统资源的统一管理, 如 图 3所示, 包括:  The embodiment of the present invention provides a resource management method, which is applied to a first base station, where the method in this embodiment is combined with the method in Embodiment 1 to implement a specific implementation process of the resource management method to be protected by the embodiment of the present invention. The combination of the method in this embodiment and the method in Embodiment 1 can implement centralized evaluation of system performance of different systems of the network device, and obtain unified evaluation results, thereby implementing unified management of different system resources, as shown in FIG. 3, including:
S201、 第一基站获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和 第一小区的在网用户数。  S201. The first base station acquires an throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
其中, 第一小区为本发明实施例中网络设备可以统一进行资源 管理的 UMTS小区或者 LTE小区中的任意一个小区, 第一基站为该 第一小区的基站。 如图 2 所示, 在本发明中网络设备可以获取至少 一个第一小区中无线资源能力, 即无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。 网 络设备获取到的第一小区中无线资源能力可以包括: UMTS 系统中 的第一小区的无线资源能力和 /或 LTE 系统中的第一小区的无线资 源能力。 例如, 如图 2所示, 网络设备可以获取到 UMTS 系统中第 一小区 a、 第一小区 b 和第一小区 c 的无线资源能力, 可以获取到 LTE系统中第一小区 d和第一小区 e的无线资源能力。 The first cell is any one of a UMTS cell or an LTE cell in which the network device can perform resource management in a unified manner, and the first base station is a base station of the first cell. As shown in FIG. 2, in the present invention, the network device can acquire the radio resource capability in at least one first cell, that is, the throughput rate that the radio resource can provide. The radio resource capability in the first cell acquired by the network device may include: in a UMTS system The radio resource capability of the first cell and/or the radio resource capability of the first cell in the LTE system. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the network device may acquire the radio resource capability of the first cell a, the first cell b, and the first cell c in the UMTS system, and may acquire the first cell d and the first cell e in the LTE system. Wireless resource capabilities.
示例性的, 第一基站获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐 率和第一小区的在网用户数的具体方法可以为: 第一基站获取第一 小区的在网用户数、 第一小区的信道信息和可用资源信息。  For example, the specific method for the first base station to obtain the throughput rate of the first cell and the number of the network users of the first cell may be: the first base station acquires the number of in-network users of the first cell, and the first cell Channel information and available resource information.
一方面, 在 UMTS 中, 信道信息为第一小区的信道质量指示 ( Channel Quanlity Indicator , CQI ) 信息, 可用资源信息包括: 第 一小区的可用码资源。  In one aspect, in the UMTS, the channel information is Channel Quality Indicator (CQI) information of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
其中, 第一基站根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和可用资源 信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能 够提供的吞吐率, 具体可以包括: 所述第一基站根据所述 CQI信息 和所述可用码资源查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小 区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项和至少一个码资源项。  The first base station, according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell, query the pre-stored resource scheduling table to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, which may include: The first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource to obtain a throughput rate that the first cell's radio resource can provide. The resource schedule includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
另一方面, 在 LTE系统中信道信息为第一小区的调制编码方式 ( Modulation and Coding Scheme , MCS ) , 可用资源信息包括: 第一 小区的可用资源块 ( Resource Block , RB ) 数和可用天线资源。  On the other hand, in the LTE system, the channel information is a Modulation and Coding Scheme (MCS) of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks (RBs) of the first cell and available antenna resources. .
其中, 第一基站根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和可用资源 信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能 够提供的吞吐率, 具体可以包括: 所述第一基站根据所述 MCS和所 述可用 RB 数查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的 单天线吞吐率; 根据已获取的所述单天线吞吐率和所述可用天线资 源计算所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  The first base station, according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell, query the pre-stored resource scheduling table to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, which may include: The first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell; according to the acquired single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna The resource calculates a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
S202、 第一基站发送第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和 第一小区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使网络设备根据第一小区的 无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与第一小区的在网用户数对第一小区的 业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果。 在本发明实施例中, 当第一小区为 UMTS 中的服务小区, 第一 基站为 UMTS 中的小区基站时, 第一小区的在网用户数为 UMTS的 服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户设备的数量; 当第一小区为 LTE系统中的服务小区,第一基站为所述 LTE系统中的小区基站时, 第一小区的在网用户数为 LTE 系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数 量。 S202. The first base station sends a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of in-network users of the first cell to the network device, so that the network device can provide the throughput rate and the first cell according to the radio resource of the first cell. The number of users in the network evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generates an evaluation result. In the embodiment of the present invention, when the first cell is a serving cell in the UMTS, and the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS, the user of the first cell in the serving cell with the number of network users in the UMTS performs high-speed data transmission. The number of devices; when the first cell is a serving cell in the LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system, the number of network users in the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the LTE system serving cell. .
5203、 第一基站接收来自 网络设备的评估结果, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  The first base station receives the evaluation result from the network device, and the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell is ranked from large to small.
5204、 第一基站发送评估结果至第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一 个用户设备, 以使用户设备根据评估结果重新选择用户设备的接入 小区。  S204: The first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
其中, 第一基站可以接收来自 网络设备的评估结果, 并将该评 估结果转发至第一小区覆盖范围内的用户设备, 以使用户设备根据 评估结果重新选择用户设备的接入小区。  The first base station may receive the evaluation result from the network device, and forward the evaluation result to the user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
本发明实施例提供的资源管理方法, 第一基站获取第一小区的 无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数, 然后发送第 一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数至网 络设备, 以使网络设备根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率 与第一小区的在网用户数对第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并 生成评估结果, 再接收来自 网络设备的评估结果, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序, 最后发送评估 结果至第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 进而使用户设备 根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。 与现有技术 中不同的系统之间根据各自的标准对异系统进行负载评估相比, 网 络设备可以集中评估不同系统的系统性能, 得到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系统资源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。 实施例 3  According to the resource management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the first base station acquires the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell, and then sends the throughput rate and the number of the radio resources that the first cell can provide. The number of in-network users of a cell to the network device, so that the network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation. As a result, the evaluation result is received from the network device, and the evaluation result includes: sorting the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell from large to small, and finally sending the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, thereby enabling The user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience. Example 3
本发明实施例提供一种资源管理方法, 可以应用于网络设备集 中评估不同系统的系统性能的过程中。 其中, 本实施例的方法为实 施例 1 中的方法与实施例 2 中的方法结合起来资源管理方法的具体 实现流程, 通过本实施例的方法可以实现网络设备得到统一的评估 结果, 进而实现不同系统资源的统一管理, 如图 4所示, 包括: The embodiment of the invention provides a resource management method, which can be applied to a network device set. In the process of evaluating system performance of different systems. The method in this embodiment combines the method in the first embodiment with the method in the second embodiment to implement a specific implementation process of the resource management method. The method in this embodiment can implement a unified evaluation result of the network device, thereby implementing different methods. Unified management of system resources, as shown in Figure 4, includes:
S301、 第一基站获取第一小区的在网用户数、 第一小区的信道 信息和可用资源信息。  S301. The first base station acquires the number of in-network users of the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information.
在本发明实施例的第一种应用场景中, 第一小区为 UMTS 中的 服务小区, 第一小区的在网用户数为 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高 速数据传输的用户设备的数量。 第一基站可以为 UMTS 中的服务小 区的基站。  In the first application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the first cell is a serving cell in the UMTS, and the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the first cell whose number of users in the UMTS is UMTS. The first base station can be a base station of a serving cell in the UMTS.
在这种应用场景中, 信道信息具体可以为所述第一小区的 CQI 信息, 可用资源信息包括: 第一小区的可用码资源。 S301具体可以 为 S301 a:  In this application scenario, the channel information may be CQI information of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell. S301 can be specifically S301 a:
S301 a、第一基站获取第一小区中进行高速数据传输的用户设备 的数量、 第一小区的 CQI信息和第一小区的可用码资源。  S301 a. The first base station acquires the number of user equipments that perform high-speed data transmission in the first cell, CQI information of the first cell, and available code resources of the first cell.
其中, 第一小区的 CQI信息包括第一小区中至少一个用户设备 的 CQI信息, 可用码资源可以为码分多址 ( Code Division Multiple Access , CDMA )通信系统中, 釆用釆用不同的码型传送不同信息的 信道资源。  The CQI information of the first cell includes CQI information of at least one user equipment in the first cell, and the available code resources may be in a Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA) communication system, and different code patterns are used. Channel resources that transmit different information.
在本发明实施例的第二种应用场景中, 第一小区为 LTE系统中 的服务小区, 第一小区的在网用户数为 LTE系统服务小区中的用户 设备的总数量。 第一基站可以为 LTE中的服务小区的基站。  In the second application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the first cell is a serving cell in the LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the LTE system serving cell. The first base station may be a base station of a serving cell in LTE.
在这种应用场景中 , 信道信息具体可以为所述第一小区的 MCS , 可用资源信息包括: 第一小区的可用 RB数和可用天线资源。 S301具体可以为 S301 b :  In this application scenario, the channel information may be specifically the MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available RBs of the first cell and available antenna resources. S301 can be specifically S301 b:
S301b、 第一基站获取第一小区中的用户设备的总数量、 第一小 区的 MCS、 第一小区的可用 RB数和可用天线资源。  S301b. The first base station acquires the total number of user equipments in the first cell, the MCS of the first cell, the number of available RBs of the first cell, and available antenna resources.
示例性的, RB 是 LTE 系统中业务资源的调度单位。 RB 由 12 个连续的子载波组成, 带宽为 180kHz , 持续时间为 1 ms (相当于 1 个子帧, 2个时隙)。 RB 的数量与频点带宽相关, 20MHz 的带宽有 100个 RB , 10MHz带宽有 50个 RB。 第一基站获取到第一小区的可 用 RB 数既可以确定该第一小区的频点带宽, 即第一小区的业务资 源;在上 /下行多输入多输出( Multiple Input Multiple Output , MIMO ) 技术中可以包含多个收发天线, 可用天线资源可以是第一小区中用 户设备可用的 RANK资源, 即无线信道矩阵的秩。 Exemplarily, RB is a scheduling unit of service resources in an LTE system. The RB consists of 12 consecutive subcarriers with a bandwidth of 180 kHz and a duration of 1 ms (equivalent to 1) Subframes, 2 slots). The number of RBs is related to the frequency bandwidth. There are 100 RBs for 20MHz and 50 RBs for 10MHz. The first base station obtains the number of available RBs of the first cell, and can determine the frequency bandwidth of the first cell, that is, the service resource of the first cell; in the uplink/downlink multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology Multiple transmit and receive antennas may be included, and the available antenna resources may be the RANK resources available to the user equipment in the first cell, that is, the rank of the wireless channel matrix.
其中, 第一基站在获取到第一小区的在网用户数、 第一小区的 信道信息和可用资源信息后, 可以根据所述第一小区的信道信息和 可用资源信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取第一小区的无线资 源能够提供的吞吐率; 资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项和至少 一个可用资源信息项。  After acquiring the number of the network users of the first cell, the channel information of the first cell, and the available resource information, the first base station may query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell. And obtaining a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide; the resource schedule includes at least one CQI information item and at least one available resource information item.
具体的, 在第一种应用场景中, 可用资源信息可以包括: 可用 码资源。 本发明实施例的方法还包括 S302:  Specifically, in the first application scenario, the available resource information may include: an available code resource. The method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes S302:
S302、 第一基站根据 CQI信息和可用码资源查询预存的资源调 度表, 以获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  S302. The first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resources, so as to obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
其中, 预存的资源调度表中至少可以包含两项内容: CQI信息 项和码资源项, 第一基站可以根据 C Q I信息和可用码资源查询预存 的资源调度表, 以获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  The pre-stored resource scheduling table may include at least two contents: a CQI information item and a code resource item, where the first base station may query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource to obtain the radio resource of the first cell. The throughput rate provided.
示例性的, 表 1为本发明实施例中的一个资源调度表实例: 表 1  Exemplarily, Table 1 is an example of a resource scheduling table in the embodiment of the present invention: Table 1
例如, 若第一基站修订后的 CQI信息为 CQI信息 1 , 可用码资 源为码资源 2 , 则第一基站则可以从上述 资源调度表中查询到该第 一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率为吞吐率 b ; 若第一基站修订 后的 CQI信息为 CQI信息 n , 可用码资源为码资源 1 , 则第一基站 则可以从上述资源调度表中查询到该第一小区的无线资源能够提供 的吞吐率为吞吐率 g。 其中, 资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项 和至少一个码资源项。 For example, if the revised CQI information of the first base station is CQI information 1 and the available code resource is code resource 2, the first base station may query the resource scheduling table from the foregoing The throughput of the radio resource of a cell can provide a throughput rate b; if the revised CQI information of the first base station is CQI information n and the available code resource is code resource 1, the first base station can query from the resource scheduling table. The throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resources of the first cell is the throughput rate g. The resource schedule includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
需要说明的是, 上述表 1仅为本发明中涉及到的资 源 调 度表 的一个实例, 资源调度表中包含但不限于 CQI信息项和码资源项, 资源调度表中包含的其他内容可以参考现有技术中的相关内容, 本 发明实施例这里不再赘述。  It should be noted that, the foregoing Table 1 is only one example of the resource scheduling table involved in the present invention. The resource scheduling table includes but is not limited to CQI information items and code resource items, and other contents included in the resource scheduling table may refer to the current content. The related content in the technology is not described herein again in the embodiment of the present invention.
进一步的, 在本发明实施例的第一种应用场景中, 可用资源信 息还可以包括: 可用功率资源, 第一基站可以釆用可用功率资源对 CQI信息进行修订, 并根据修订后的 CQI信息和可用码资源查询预 存的资源调度表, 以获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。 其中, 可用功率资源可以为该第一小区中用户设备用于发射数据的 发射功率。  Further, in the first application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the available resource information may further include: an available power resource, where the first base station may use the available power resources to revise the CQI information, and according to the revised CQI information and The pre-stored resource schedule is queried by the available code resources to obtain the throughput rate that the first cell's radio resources can provide. The available power resource may be the transmit power used by the user equipment in the first cell to transmit data.
具体的, 在本发明实施例的第二种应用场景中, 可用资源信息 可以包括: 可用 RB 数和可用天线资源。 本发明实施例的方法还包 括 S303 -S304 :  Specifically, in the second application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the available resource information may include: the number of available RBs and available antenna resources. The method of the embodiment of the present invention further includes S303-S304:
S303、第一基站根据 MCS和可用 RB数查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取第一小区的单天线吞吐率。  S303. The first base station queries the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell.
其中, 预存的资源调度表中至少可以包含两项内容: MCS项和 RB数项, 第一基站可以根据 MCS和可用 RB数查询预存的资源调 度表, 以获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  The pre-stored resource scheduling table may include at least two items: the MCS item and the RB number item, and the first base station may query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain the radio resource that the first cell can provide. Throughput rate.
示例性的, 表 2为本发明实施例中的一个资源调度表实例: 表 2 Exemplarily, Table 2 is an example of a resource schedule in the embodiment of the present invention: Table 2
Figure imgf000020_0001
Figure imgf000020_0001
例如, 若第一基站修订后的 MCS 为 MCS 1 , 可用 RB数为 RB 数 2 , 则第一基站则可以从上述资源调度表中查询到该第一小区的 无线资源能够提供的吞吐率为吞吐率 b ; 若第一基站修订后的 MCS 为 MCSn , 可用 RB数为 RB数 1 , 则第一基站则可以从上述资源调 度表中查询到该第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率为吞吐率 g。 其中, 资源调度表包含至少一个 RB数项和至少一个 MCS项。  For example, if the revised MCS of the first base station is MCS 1 and the number of available RBs is RB 2, the first base station may query, from the resource scheduling table, the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide. Rate b; if the MCS of the first base station is MCSn and the number of available RBs is RB, the first base station may query the resource scheduling table for the throughput of the first cell to provide throughput. Rate g. The resource schedule includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
需要说明的是, 上述表 1仅为本发明中涉及到的资 源 调 度表 的一个实例, 资源调度表中包含但不限于 MCS 项和 RB 数项, 资 源调度表中包含的其他内容可以参考现有技术中的相关内容, 本发 明实施例这里不再赘述。  It should be noted that, the foregoing Table 1 is only one example of the resource scheduling table involved in the present invention. The resource scheduling table includes but is not limited to the MCS item and the RB number item, and other contents included in the resource scheduling table may refer to existing The related content in the technology is not described herein again in the embodiment of the present invention.
S304、 第一基站根据已获取的单天线吞吐率和可用天线资源计 算第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  S304. The first base station calculates, according to the acquired single antenna throughput rate and available antenna resources, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell.
其中, 单天线吞吐率为第一小区中使用单天线时无线资源能够 提供的吞吐率, 可用天线资源可以为第一小区中的 RANK资源, 即 无线信道矩阵的秩。  The single antenna throughput rate is a throughput rate that the radio resource can provide when using a single antenna in the first cell, and the available antenna resource may be the RANK resource in the first cell, that is, the rank of the radio channel matrix.
需要说明的是, 在 LTE 系统中, 通过多输入多输出 ( Multiple Input Multiple Output , MIMO ) 技术, 可以实现多天线收发数据。 无线信道矩阵的秩为系统中收发天线组成的天线矩阵的秩, 可以有 收发天线的数量决定。  It should be noted that in the LTE system, multiple antennas can transmit and receive data through multiple input multiple output (MIMO) technology. The rank of the wireless channel matrix is the rank of the antenna matrix composed of the transmitting and receiving antennas in the system, which may be determined by the number of transmitting and receiving antennas.
示例性的, 第一基站可以将已获取的单天线吞吐率乘以可用天 线资源 ( 即第一小区中的天线矩阵的秩) 所得到的乘积作为第一小 区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。 Exemplarily, the first base station may multiply the acquired single antenna throughput rate by the available antenna resources (ie, the rank of the antenna matrix in the first cell) as the first small The throughput of the area's wireless resources can provide.
5305、 第一基站发送第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和 第一小区的在网用户数至网络设备。  S305. The first base station sends a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of network users of the first cell to the network device.
5306、 网络设备根据第一小区的无线资源所提供的吞吐率和第 一小区的在网用户数, 评估并确定第一小区的业务承载能力。  The network device evaluates and determines the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell and the number of network users in the first cell.
其中, 网络设备可以分别釆用每个第一小区的无线资源所提供 的吞吐率与该第一小区的在网用户数相除所得的商值作为该第一小 区的业务承载能力。  The network device may separately use the quotient value obtained by dividing the throughput rate provided by the radio resource of each first cell by the number of network users in the first cell as the service carrying capacity of the first cell.
具体的, 第一小区的业务承载能力的就按方法可以为可以为: K = AlB。 其中, K 为第一小区的业务承载能力, A 为第一小区的无 线资源所提供的吞吐率, B为第一小区的的在网用户数。  Specifically, the service carrying capacity of the first cell may be: K = AlB. Where K is the service carrying capacity of the first cell, A is the throughput rate provided by the wireless resource of the first cell, and B is the number of online users of the first cell.
5307、 网络设备根据已确定的第一小区的业务承载能力生成评 估结果, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力以及至 少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  The network device generates an evaluation result according to the determined service bearer capability of the first cell, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell and a service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell are sorted from large to small. .
其中, 网络设备可以将计算得到的多个第一小区的业务承载能 力按照由大到小的顺序进行排序, 并生成排序结果。  The network device may sort the calculated service carrying capacities of the multiple first cells in descending order, and generate a sorting result.
例如, 若网络设备计算得到的第一小区的业务承载能力包括: 第一小区 a的业务承载能力为 Ka 第一小区 b的业务承载能力为 第一小区 c 的业务承载能力为 网络设备可以将 ^、 和 按照 由大到小的顺序进行排序, 并生成排序结果 所述评估结 果包括: 网络设备计算得到的所有第一小区的业务承载能力和网络 设备生成的排序结果。 For example, if the service carrying capability of the first cell calculated by the network device is: the service carrying capacity of the first cell a is K a , the service carrying capacity of the first cell b is the service carrying capacity of the first cell c, and the network device may ^, and sorting in descending order, and generating the sorting result, the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of all the first cells calculated by the network device and the sorting result generated by the network device.
5308、 网络设备发送评估结果至至少一个第一基站。  5308. The network device sends the evaluation result to the at least one first base station.
其中, 网络设备可以将生成的评估结果发送至至少一个第一基 站, 所述第一基站包括: UMTS 系统中的基站和 /或 LTE系统中的基 站。  The network device may send the generated evaluation result to at least one first base station, where the first base station includes: a base station in the UMTS system and/or a base station in the LTE system.
5309、 第一基站发送评估结果至第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一 个用户设备, 以使用户设备根据评估结果重新选择用户设备的接入 小区。 具体的, 第一基站( UMTS 系统中的基站和 /或 LTE系统中的基 站) 在接收到评估结果后, 可以将评估结果发送至该第一小区覆盖 范围内的至少一个用户设备, 用户设备则可以根据评估结果重新选 择用户设备的接入小区。 S309. The first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Specifically, after receiving the evaluation result, the first base station (the base station in the UMTS system and/or the base station in the LTE system) may send the evaluation result to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, where the user equipment is The access cell of the user equipment can be reselected according to the evaluation result.
本发明实施例提供的资源管理方法, 网络设备可以接收来自至 少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小 区的在网用户数; 根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与第 一小区的在网用户数对至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力进行评 估, 并生成评估结果, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小区的业务承 载能力由大到小的排序; 通过至少一个第一基站发送评估结果至第 一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 进而使用户设备根据评估 结果重新选择用户设备的接入小区。 与现有技术中不同的系统之间 根据各自的标准对异系统进行负载评估相比, 网络设备可以集中评 估不同系统的系统性能, 得到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系统 资源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。 实施例 4  According to the resource management method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, the network device may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell; The provided throughput rate is compared with the number of network users in the first cell to the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated, and the evaluation result includes: the order of the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell is adjusted from large to small And transmitting, by the at least one first base station, the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience. Example 4
本发明实施例提供一种网络设备, 如图 5所示, 包括: 接收单 元 41、 评估单元 42、 发送单元 43。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device. As shown in FIG. 5, the network device includes: a receiving unit 41, an evaluation unit 42, and a sending unit 43.
接收单元 41 , 用于接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无 线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数。  The receiving unit 41 is configured to receive a throughput rate that the wireless resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
评估单元 42 , 用于根据所述接收单元 41 接收的所述第一小区 的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对至少 一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 所 述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少 一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  The determining unit 42 is configured to: according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that is received by the receiving unit 41 can provide, and the service capacity of at least one of the first cell, The evaluation is performed, and an evaluation result is generated, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and a ranking of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small.
发送单元 43 , 用于通过至少一个所述第一基站发送所述评估单 元 42 生成的所述评估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个 用户设备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户 设备的接入小区。 The sending unit 43 is configured to send, by using the at least one of the first base stations, the evaluation result generated by the evaluating unit 42 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment is configured according to the The result of the evaluation reselects the user The access cell of the device.
进一步的, 所述第一小区为通用移动通讯系统 UMTS 中的服务 小区, 所述第一基站为所述 UMTS 中的小区基站; 所述第一小区的 在网用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户 设备的数量。  Further, the first cell is a serving cell in the universal mobile communication system UMTS, the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS, and the number of in-network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS The number of user devices in the process of high-speed data transmission.
和 /或,  and / or,
所述第一小区为长期演进 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一基 站为所述 LTE系统中的小区基站;  The first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户 设备的总数量。  The number of in-network users of the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
进一步的, 所述接收单元 41 , 还用于周期性的接收来自至少一 个所述第一基站的所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所 述第一小区的在网用户数。  Further, the receiving unit 41 is further configured to periodically receive, by the radio resource, the throughput rate of the first cell from the at least one of the first base stations, and the number of online users of the first cell.
进一步的, 如图 6所示, 所述评估单元 42 , 可以包括: 评估子 单元 421和生成子单元 422。  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, the evaluation unit 42 may include: an evaluation subunit 421 and a generation subunit 422.
评估子单元 421 , 用于根据所述第一小区的无线资源所提供的 吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 评估并确定所述第一小区的 业务承载能力。  The evaluation sub-unit 421 is configured to evaluate and determine a service carrying capacity of the first cell according to a throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell and an online number of users of the first cell.
生成子单元 422 , 用于根据所述评估子单元 421 已确定的所述 第一小区的业务承载能力生成所述评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区 的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  a generating sub-unit 422, configured to generate the evaluation result according to the service bearer capability of the first cell that is determined by the evaluation sub-unit 421, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell and The service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells is ordered from large to small.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例提供的网络设备中部分功能模块 的具体描述可以参考方法实施例中的对应内容, 本实施例这里不再 伴细赘述。  It should be noted that the specific description of some of the functional modules in the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the corresponding content in the method embodiment.
本发明实施例提供的网络设备, 可以接收来自至少一个第一基 站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户 数; 根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与第一小区的在网 用户数对至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估 结果; 通过至少一个第一基站发送评估结果至第一小区覆盖范围内 的至少一个用户设备, 进而使用户设备根据评估结果重新选择用户 设备的接入小区。 与现有技术中不同的系统之间根据各自的标准对 异系统进行负载评估相比, 网络设备可以集中评估不同系统的系统 性能, 得到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系统资源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。 The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell; and the throughput that can be provided according to the radio resource of the first cell Rate and the number of in-network users of the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of at least one first cell, and generate an assessment As a result, the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
实施例 5 Example 5
本发明实施例提供一种基站, 如图 7所示, 包括: 获取单元 51、 发送单元 52、 接收单元 53。  An embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 7, including: an obtaining unit 51, a sending unit 52, and a receiving unit 53.
获取单元 51, 用于获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率 和所述第一小区的在网用户数。  The obtaining unit 51 is configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
发送单元 52, 用于发送所述获取单元 51 获取的所述第一小区 的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数至网络 设备, 以使所述网络设备根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的 吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对所述第一小区的业务承载能 力进行评估, 并生成评估结果。  The sending unit 52 is configured to send, by the acquiring unit 51, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to the network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of network users of the first cell evaluate the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result.
接收单元 53, 用于接收来自所述网络设备的所述评估结果, 所 述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少 一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  The receiving unit 53 is configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells, and a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cells Small sorting.
所述发送单元 52, 还用于发送所述接收单元 53 接收的所述评 估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述 用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。  The sending unit 52 is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiving unit 53 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the location according to the evaluation result. The access cell of the user equipment.
进一步的, 如图 8所示, 所述获取单元 51, 可以包括: 获取子 单元 511、 查询子单元 512。  Further, as shown in FIG. 8, the obtaining unit 51 may include: an obtaining subunit 511 and a query subunit 512.
获取子单元 511, 用于获取所述第一小区的在网用户数、 所述 第一小区的信道信息和可用资源信息。  The obtaining sub-unit 511 is configured to acquire the number of in-network users of the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information.
查询子单元 512, 用于根据所述获取子单元 511 获取的所述第 一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预存的资源调度 表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。 The querying sub-unit 512 is configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling according to the channel information of the first cell and the available resource information acquired by the acquiring sub-unit 511 a table, to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
进一步的, 所述第一小区为 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一小 区的在网用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的 用户设备的数量; 所述信道信息为所述第一小区的信道质量指示 CQI信息, 所述可用资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用码资源。  Further, the first cell is a serving cell in the UMTS, and the number of network users in the first cell is the number of user equipments for high-speed data transmission in the serving cell of the UMTS; The channel quality of the first cell indicates CQI information, and the available resource information includes: an available code resource of the first cell.
进一步的, 所述第一小区为 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述第一 小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE 系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数 量; 所述信道信息为所述第一小区的调制编码方式 MCS , 所述可用 资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用资源块 RB数和可用天线资源。  Further, the first cell is a serving cell in the LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system; the channel information is the first The modulation coding mode MCS of the cell, where the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
进一步的, 所述查询子单元 512 , 还用于根据所述 CQI信息和 所述可用码资源查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区 的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  Further, the query sub-unit 512 is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resource to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项和至少一个码 资源项。  The resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
进一步的, 所述查询子单元 512 , 可以包括: 查询模块 512a和 计算模块 512b。  Further, the query subunit 512 may include: a query module 512a and a calculation module 512b.
查询模块 512a ,用于根据所述 MCS和所述可用 RB数查询预存 的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的单天线吞吐率;  The query module 512a is configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell.
计算模块 512b , 用于根据所述查询模块 512a 已获取的所述单 天线吞吐率和所述可用天线资源计算所述第一小区的无线资源能够 提供的吞吐率。  The calculating module 512b is configured to calculate, according to the single antenna throughput rate that the query module 512a has acquired and the available antenna resources, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell.
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 RB数项和至少一个 MCS 项  The resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例提供的基站中部分功能模块的具 体描述可以参考方法实施例中的对应内容, 本实施例这里不再详细 赘述。  It should be noted that the specific description of some of the functional modules in the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the corresponding content in the method embodiment, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
本发明实施例提供的基站, 可以获取第一小区的无线资源能够 提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数, 然后发送第一小区的无线 资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使 网络设备根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与第一小区的 在网用户数对第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 再接收来自 网络设备的评估结果, 最后发送评估结果至第一小区覆 盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 进而使用户设备根据所述评估结果 重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。 与现有技术中不同的系统之间 根据各自的标准对异系统进行负载评估相比, 网络设备可以集中评 估不同系统的系统性能, 得到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系统 资源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。 实施例 6 The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell, and then send the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the presence of the first cell. Number of network users to network devices, so that The network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation result, and then receives the evaluation result from the network device, and finally sends the result. And evaluating the result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, and then causing the user equipment to reselect the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience. Example 6
本发明实施例提供一种网络设备, 如图 9所示, 包括: 接收器 61、 处理器 62、 发送器 63。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a network device, as shown in FIG. 9, including: a receiver 61, a processor 62, and a transmitter 63.
接收器 61 , 用于接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线 资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数。  The receiver 61 is configured to receive a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and a number of online users of the first cell.
处理器 62 , 用于根据所述接收器 61 接收的所述第一小区的无 线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个 所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 所述评 估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个 所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  The processor 62 is configured to: according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell that the receiver 61 can provide, and the number of network users of the first cell, the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells. The evaluation is performed, and an evaluation result is generated, where the evaluation result includes: a service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and a ranking of at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell from large to small.
发送器 63 ,用于通过至少一个所述第一基站发送所述处理器 62 生成的所述评估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设 备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的 接人小区。  The transmitter 63 is configured to send, by using the at least one of the first base stations, the evaluation result generated by the processor 62 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment is configured according to the The evaluation result reselects the access cell of the user equipment.
进一步的, 所述第一小区为通用移动通讯系统 UMTS 中的服务 小区, 所述第一基站为所述 UMTS 中的小区基站; 所述第一小区的 在网用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户 设备的数量。  Further, the first cell is a serving cell in the universal mobile communication system UMTS, the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS, and the number of in-network users in the first cell is a serving cell of the UMTS The number of user devices in the process of high-speed data transmission.
和 /或, 所述第一小区为长期演进 LTE系统中的服务小区, 所述 第一基站为所述 LTE 系统中的小区基站; 所述第一小区的在网用户 数为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数量。 And/or, the first cell is a serving cell in a long term evolution LTE system, the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system, and the network user in the first cell is The number is the total number of user equipments in the serving cell of the LTE system.
进一步的, 所述接收器 61 , 还用于周期性的接收来自至少一个 所述第一基站的所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述 第一小区的在网用户数。  Further, the receiver 61 is further configured to periodically receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of online users of the first cell.
进一步的, 所述处理器 62 , 还用于根据所述第一小区的无线资 源所提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 评估并确定所述 第一小区的业务承载能力; 根据已确定的所述第一小区的业务承载 能力生成所述评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小 区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大 到小的排序。  Further, the processor 62 is further configured to: determine, according to a throughput rate provided by the radio resource of the first cell, and a number of network users in the first cell, and determine a service carrying capacity of the first cell. And generating, according to the determined service carrying capability of the first cell, the evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capability of the first cell, and a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cell by Sort to big to small.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例提供的网络设备中部分功能模块 的具体描述可以参考方法实施例中的对应内容, 本实施例这里不再 伴细赘述。  It should be noted that the specific description of some of the functional modules in the network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the corresponding content in the method embodiment.
本发明实施例提供的网络设备, 可以接收来自至少一个第一基 站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户 数; 根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与第一小区的在网 用户数对至少一个第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估 结果; 通过至少一个第一基站发送评估结果至第一小区覆盖范围内 的至少一个用户设备, 进而使用户设备根据评估结果重新选择用户 设备的接入小区。 与现有技术中不同的系统之间根据各自的标准对 异系统进行负载评估相比, 网络设备可以集中评估不同系统的系统 性能, 得到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系统资源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。  The network device provided by the embodiment of the present invention may receive the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell from the at least one first base station can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell; and the throughput that can be provided according to the radio resource of the first cell The rate is compared with the number of network users of the first cell to evaluate the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell, and the evaluation result is generated; and the at least one first base station sends the evaluation result to the at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, Then, the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
实施例 7 Example 7
本发明实施例提供一种基站, 如图 10所示, 包括: 处理器 7 1、 发送器 72、 接收器 73。  The embodiment of the present invention provides a base station, as shown in FIG. 10, including: a processor 7 1 , a transmitter 72, and a receiver 73.
处理器 7 1 , 用于获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和 所述第一小区的在网用户数。 发送器 72 , 用于发送所述处理器 71 获取的所述第一小区的无 线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数至网络设 备, 以使所述网络设备根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞 吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对所述第一小区的业务承载能力 进行评估, 并生成评估结果。 The processor 7 1 is configured to acquire a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and a number of online users of the first cell. The transmitter 72 is configured to send, by the processor 71, a throughput rate that can be provided by the radio resource of the first cell and a number of in-network users of the first cell to the network device, so that the network device is configured according to the The throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of network users of the first cell evaluate the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result.
接收器 73 , 用于接收来自所述网络设备的所述评估结果, 所述 评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一 个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。  The receiver 73 is configured to receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capability of the first cell, and a service carrying capability of at least one of the first cell Small sorting.
所述发送器 72 , 还用于发送所述接收器 73 接收的所述评估结 果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户 设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。  The transmitter 72 is further configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiver 73 to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the location according to the evaluation result. The access cell of the user equipment.
进一步的, 所述处理器 71 , 还用于获取所述第一小区的在网用 户数、 所述第一小区的信道信息和可用资源信息; 根据所述第一小 区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  Further, the processor 71 is further configured to acquire the number of in-network users of the first cell, channel information of the first cell, and available resource information, according to the channel information and location of the first cell. The available resource information is used to query a pre-stored resource schedule to obtain a throughput rate that the first cell's radio resource can provide.
进一步的, 在本发明实施例的一种应用场景中, 所述第一小区 为 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户设备的数量; 所述信道信 息为所述第一小区的信道质量指示 CQI信息, 所述可用资源信息包 括: 所述第一小区的可用码资源。  Further, in an application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the first cell is a serving cell in a UMTS, and the number of network users in the first cell is a high-speed data transmission in a serving cell of the UMTS. The number of user equipments; the channel information is CQI information indicating channel quality of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: available code resources of the first cell.
进一步的, 在本发明实施例的另一种应用场景中, 所述第一小 区为 LTE 系统中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE 系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数量; 所述信道信息为所述第 一小区的调制编码方式 MCS , 所述可用资源信息包括: 所述第一小 区的可用资源块 RB数和可用天线资源。  Further, in another application scenario of the embodiment of the present invention, the first cell is a serving cell in an LTE system, and the number of network users in the first cell is a user equipment in a serving cell of the LTE system. The total number of channels; the channel information is a modulation and coding mode MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB of the first cell and available antenna resources.
所述处理器 71 ,还用于还用于根据所述 CQI信息和所述可用码 资源查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源 能够提供的吞吐率。  The processor 71 is further configured to query, according to the CQI information and the available code resource, the pre-stored resource scheduling table to obtain a throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide.
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI信息项和至少一个码 资源项。 The resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code Resource item.
进一步的, 所述处理器 71 , 还用于还用于根据所述 MCS 和所 述可用 RB 数查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的 单天线吞吐率; 根据已获取的所述单天线吞吐率和所述可用天线资 源计算所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。  Further, the processor 71 is further configured to: query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain a single antenna throughput rate of the first cell; The single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources calculate a throughput rate that the first cell's radio resources can provide.
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 RB数项和至少一个 MCS 项  The resource scheduling table includes at least one RB number item and at least one MCS item.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例提供的基站中部分功能模块的具 体描述可以参考方法实施例中的对应内容, 本实施例这里不再详细 赘述。  It should be noted that the specific description of some of the functional modules in the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention may be referred to the corresponding content in the method embodiment, which is not described in detail in this embodiment.
本发明实施例提供的基站, 可以获取第一小区的无线资源能够 提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数, 然后发送第一小区的无线 资源能够提供的吞吐率和第一小区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使 网络设备根据第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与第一小区的 在网用户数对第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 再接收来自 网络设备的评估结果, 评估结果包括: 至少一个第一小 区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序, 最后发送评估结果至第一小区 覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 进而使用户设备根据所述评估结 果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。 与现有技术中不同的系统之 间根据各自的标准对异系统进行负载评估相比, 网络设备可以集中 评估不同系统的系统性能, 得到统一的评估结果, 可以实现不同系 统资源的统一管理, 提高用户体验。  The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention can obtain the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the number of in-network users of the first cell, and then send the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide and the presence of the first cell. The network user counts to the network device, so that the network device evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate that the radio resource of the first cell can provide, and the number of users in the first cell, and generates an evaluation result, and then receives the network. The evaluation result from the network device, the evaluation result includes: sorting the service carrying capacity of the at least one first cell from large to small, and finally sending the evaluation result to at least one user equipment in the coverage of the first cell, thereby causing the user equipment to perform the The evaluation result reselects the access cell of the user equipment. Compared with the different systems in the prior art, compared with the load evaluation of different systems according to the respective standards, the network equipment can centrally evaluate the system performance of different systems, obtain unified evaluation results, and realize unified management of different system resources and improve user experience.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地 了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 仅以上述各功能模块的划分进行举 例说明, 实际应用中, 可以根据需要而将上述功能分配由不同的功 能模块完成, 即将装置的内部结构划分成不同的功能模块, 以完成 以上描述的全部或者部分功能。 上述描述的系统, 装置和单元的具 体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再赘 述。 在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装置和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置 实施例仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述模块或单元的划分, 仅仅为一 种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单 元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽 略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦 合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信 连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。 Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that for the convenience and brevity of the description, only the division of the above functional modules is illustrated. In practical applications, the above functions can be allocated according to needs. It is completed by different functional modules, that is, the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to complete all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again. In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分 开的, 作为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可 以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实 际的需要选择其中的部分或者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的 目 的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the units may or may not be physical units, and may be located in one place or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiment of the present embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处 理单元中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以 上单元集成在一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以釆用硬件的形式 实现, 也可以釆用软件功能单元的形式实现。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的 产品销售或使用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基 于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡 献的部分或者该技术方案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现 出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用 以使得一台计算机设备 (可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设 备等) 或处理器 ( processor ) 执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全 部或部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U 盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存 储器( ROM , Read-Only Memory ) , 随机存取存储器 ( RAM , Random Access Memory ) , 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。  The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may contribute to the prior art or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. The instructions include a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods of the various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围 并不局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技 术范围内, 可轻易想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围 之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。 The above description is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any skilled person skilled in the art may disclose the technology disclosed in the present invention. Variations or substitutions are readily conceivable within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种网络设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A network device, characterized by including:
接收单元,用于接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资 源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数; A receiving unit, configured to receive the throughput rate that can be provided by the wireless resources of the first cell of at least one first base station and the number of online users of the first cell;
评估单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述第一小区的无线资 源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对至少一个所述 第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 所述评估结果 包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一 小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序; An evaluation unit configured to evaluate the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells based on the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell received by the receiving unit can provide and the number of online users of the first cell. , and generate evaluation results, where the evaluation results include: the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells in descending order;
发送单元,用于通过至少一个所述第一基站发送所述评估单元生 成的所述评估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入 小区。 A sending unit configured to send the evaluation result generated by the evaluation unit to at least one user equipment within the coverage of the first cell through at least one of the first base stations, so that the user equipment can perform the evaluation according to the evaluation result. Re-select the access cell of the user equipment.
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述第一小 区为通用移动通讯系统 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一基站为所述 UMTS 中的小区基站; 2. The network device according to claim 1, wherein the first cell is a serving cell in the universal mobile communication system UMTS, and the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行 高速数据传输的用户设备的数量; The number of online users of the first cell is the number of user equipments performing high-speed data transmission in the UMTS serving cell;
和 /或, and / or,
所述第一小区为长期演进 LTE 系统中的服务小区, 所述第一基 站为所述 LTE系统中的小区基站; The first cell is a serving cell in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE 系统服务小区中的用户 设备的总数量。 The number of online users of the first cell is the total number of user equipment in the LTE system serving cell.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述接 收单元, 还用于周期性的接收来自至少一个所述第一基站的所述第一 小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数。 3. The network device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the receiving unit is further configured to periodically receive information that can be provided by the wireless resources of the first cell from at least one of the first base stations. Throughput rate and the number of online users of the first cell.
4、 根据权利要求 1 -3 中任一项所述的网络设备, 其特征在于, 所述评估单元, 包括: 4. The network device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the evaluation unit includes:
评估子单元,用于根据所述第一小区的无线资源所提供的吞吐率 和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 评估并确定所述第一小区的业务承载 能力; Evaluation subunit, configured to provide a throughput rate according to the wireless resources of the first cell and the number of online users of the first cell, and evaluate and determine the service carrying capacity of the first cell;
生成子单元,用于根据所述评估子单元已确定的所述第一小区的 业务承载能力生成所述评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述 第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能 力由大到小的排序。 Generating subunit, configured to generate the evaluation result based on the service carrying capacity of the first cell determined by the evaluation subunit, where the evaluation result includes: at least one service carrying capacity of the first cell and at least one The service carrying capabilities of the first cell are ordered from large to small.
5、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 5. A base station, characterized by including:
获取单元,用于获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所 述第一小区的在网用户数; An acquisition unit, used to acquire the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide and the number of online users of the first cell;
发送单元,用于发送所述获取单元获取的所述第一小区的无线资 源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使 所述网络设备根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所 述第一小区的在网用户数对所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果; A sending unit, configured to send the throughput rate that can be provided by the wireless resources of the first cell and the number of online users of the first cell obtained by the obtaining unit to a network device, so that the network device can obtain the data according to the first cell. Evaluate the service carrying capacity of the first cell based on the throughput rate that the wireless resources of a cell can provide and the number of online users of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result;
接收单元, 用于接收来自所述网络设备的所述评估结果, 所述评 估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所 述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序; A receiving unit, configured to receive the evaluation results from the network device, where the evaluation results include: the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells in descending order. sorting;
所述发送单元,还用于发送所述接收单元接收的所述评估结果至 所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户设备根 据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。 The sending unit is also configured to send the evaluation result received by the receiving unit to at least one user equipment within the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the user according to the evaluation result. The access cell of the device.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述获取单元, 包括: 6. The base station according to claim 5, characterized in that the acquisition unit includes:
获取子单元, 用于获取所述第一小区的在网用户数、 所述第一小 区的信道信息和可用资源信息; The acquisition subunit is used to acquire the number of online users of the first cell, the channel information and available resource information of the first cell;
查询子单元,用于根据所述获取子单元获取的所述第一小区的所 述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预存的资源调度表, 以获取所 述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率。 Query subunit, configured to query a prestored resource schedule according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell obtained by the acquisition subunit, so as to obtain the wireless resources that the first cell can provide. throughput rate.
7、 根据权利要求 5或 6所述的基站, 其特征在于, 7. The base station according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that,
所述第一小区为 UMTS 中的服务小区, 所述第一小区的在网用 户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户设备的 数量; The first cell is a serving cell in UMTS, and the network usage of the first cell is The number of households is the number of user equipments performing high-speed data transmission in the UMTS serving cell;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的信道质量指示 CQI 信息, 所述 可用资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用码资源。 The channel information is channel quality indicator (CQI) information of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: available code resources of the first cell.
8、 根据权利要求 5或 6所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第一小 区为 LTE系统中的服务小区,所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE 系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数量; 8. The base station according to claim 5 or 6, characterized in that, the first cell is a serving cell in the LTE system, and the number of online users of the first cell is the number of users in the serving cell of the LTE system. total number of devices;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的调制编码方式 MCS , 所述可用 资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用资源块 R B数和可用天线资源。 The channel information is the modulation and coding scheme MCS of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks RB and available antenna resources of the first cell.
9、 根据权利要求 6或 7所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述查询子 单元,还用于根据所述 CQI信息和所述可用码资源查询预存的所述资 源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率; 9. The base station according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the query subunit is further configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resources to obtain the The throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI 信息项和至少一个码 资源项。 Wherein, the resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
10、 根据权利要求 6或 8所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述查询子 单元, 包括: 10. The base station according to claim 6 or 8, characterized in that the query subunit includes:
查询模块, 用于根据所述 MCS和所述可用 RB数查询预存的所 述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的单天线吞吐率; A query module configured to query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain the single-antenna throughput rate of the first cell;
计算模块,用于根据所述查询模块已获取的所述单天线吞吐率和 所述可用天线资源计算所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率; 其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 RB 数项和至少一个 MCS 项。 A calculation module configured to calculate the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide based on the single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources that have been obtained by the query module; wherein, the resource scheduling table includes at least one Several RB items and at least one MCS item.
1 1、 一种资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1 1. A resource management method, characterized by including:
接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的 吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数; Receive the throughput rate that can be provided by the wireless resources of the first cell of at least one first base station and the number of online users of the first cell;
根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小 区的在网用户数对至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务 承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排 序; Evaluate the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells according to the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide and the number of online users of the first cell, and generate an evaluation result, where the evaluation result includes : The service carrying capacity of at least one first cell and the service carrying capacity of at least one first cell are arranged from large to small. sequence; sequence;
通过至少一个所述第一基站发送所述评估结果至所述第一小区 覆盖范围内的至少一个用户设备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结 果重新选择所述用户设备的接入小区。 The evaluation result is sent to at least one user equipment within the coverage of the first cell through at least one first base station, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
12、 根据权利要求 1 1 所述的资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述 第一小区为通用移动通讯系统 UMTS中的服务小区,所述第一基站为 所述 UMTS 中的小区基站; 12. The resource management method according to claim 11, characterized in that the first cell is a serving cell in the universal mobile communication system UMTS, and the first base station is a cell base station in the UMTS;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 UMTS 的服务小区中的进行 高速数据传输的用户设备的数量; The number of online users of the first cell is the number of user equipments performing high-speed data transmission in the UMTS serving cell;
和 /或, and / or,
所述第一小区为长期演进 LTE 系统中的服务小区, 所述第一基 站为所述 LTE系统中的小区基站; The first cell is a serving cell in the Long Term Evolution LTE system, and the first base station is a cell base station in the LTE system;
所述第一小区的在网用户数为所述 LTE 系统服务小区中的用户 设备的总数量。 The number of online users of the first cell is the total number of user equipment in the LTE system serving cell.
13、 根据权利要求 11或 12所述的资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收来自至少一个第一基站的第一小区的无线资源能够提供的 吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数, 具体包括: 13. The resource management method according to claim 11 or 12, characterized in that, the throughput rate provided by the wireless resources of the first cell received from at least one first base station and the online users of the first cell are numbers, specifically including:
周期性的接收来自至少一个所述第一基站的所述第一小区的无 线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网用户数。 Periodically receiving from at least one first base station the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide and the number of online users of the first cell.
14、 根据权利要求 1 1 - 13 中任一项所述的资源管理方法, 其特征 在于, 所述根据所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第 一小区的在网用户数对至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力进行 评估, 并生成评估结果, 包括: 14. The resource management method according to any one of claims 11 to 13, characterized in that the throughput rate that can be provided according to the wireless resources of the first cell is related to the number of online users of the first cell. Evaluate the service carrying capacity of at least one first cell several times and generate evaluation results, including:
根据所述第一小区的无线资源所提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区 的在网用户数, 评估并确定所述第一小区的业务承载能力; Evaluate and determine the service carrying capacity of the first cell according to the throughput rate provided by the wireless resources of the first cell and the number of online users of the first cell;
根据已确定的所述第一小区的业务承载能力生成所述评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少 一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力由大到小的排序。 The evaluation result is generated according to the determined service carrying capacity of the first cell, and the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells. Sort to small.
15、 一种资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的 在网用户数; 15. A resource management method, characterized by including: Obtain the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide and the number of online users of the first cell;
发送所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小 区的在网用户数至网络设备, 以使所述网络设备根据所述第一小区的 无线资源能够提供的吞吐率与所述第一小区的在网用户数对所述第 一小区的业务承载能力进行评估, 并生成评估结果; Send the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide and the number of online users of the first cell to the network device, so that the network device can match the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide with The number of online users of the first cell evaluates the service carrying capacity of the first cell, and generates an evaluation result;
接收来自所述网络设备的所述评估结果, 所述评估结果包括: 至 少一个所述第一小区的业务承载能力以及至少一个所述第一小区的 业务承载能力由大到小的排序; Receive the evaluation result from the network device, where the evaluation result includes: the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells and the service carrying capacity of at least one of the first cells in descending order;
发送所述评估结果至所述第一小区覆盖范围内的至少一个用户 设备, 以使所述用户设备根据所述评估结果重新选择所述用户设备的 接人小区。 The evaluation result is sent to at least one user equipment within the coverage of the first cell, so that the user equipment reselects the access cell of the user equipment according to the evaluation result.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述 获取第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率和所述第一小区的在网 用户数, 包括: 16. The resource management method according to claim 15, wherein the obtaining the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide and the number of online users of the first cell include:
获取所述第一小区的在网用户数、所述第一小区的信道信息和可 用资源信息; Obtain the number of online users of the first cell, the channel information and available resource information of the first cell;
根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息,查询预 存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐 率。 Query a pre-stored resource schedule according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell to obtain the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide.
17、 根据权利要求 15或 16所述的资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一小区为 UMTS 中的服务小区,所述第一小区的在网用户数为 所述 UMTS的服务小区中的进行高速数据传输的用户设备的数量; 所述信道信息为所述第一小区的信道质量指示 CQI 信息, 所述 可用资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用码资源。 17. The resource management method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that: the first cell is a serving cell in UMTS, and the number of online users of the first cell is 0.1 in the serving cell of UMTS. The number of user equipments performing high-speed data transmission; the channel information is channel quality indicator CQI information of the first cell, and the available resource information includes: available code resources of the first cell.
18、 根据权利要求 15或 16所述的资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一小区为 LTE系统中的服务小区,所述第一小区的在网用户数 为所述 LTE系统服务小区中的用户设备的总数量; 18. The resource management method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that: the first cell is a serving cell in the LTE system, and the number of online users of the first cell is the number of users in the serving cell of the LTE system. The total number of user devices;
所述信道信息为所述第一小区的调制编码方式 MCS , 所述可用 资源信息包括: 所述第一小区的可用资源块 R B数和可用天线资源。 The channel information is the modulation and coding scheme MCS of the first cell, and the available The resource information includes: the number of available resource blocks (RB) and available antenna resources of the first cell.
19、 根据权利要求 16或 17所述的资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预 存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐 率, 包括: 19. The resource management method according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that: querying a pre-stored resource schedule according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell to obtain the The throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide includes:
根据所述 CQI 信息和所述可用码资源查询预存的所述资源调度 表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率; Query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the CQI information and the available code resources to obtain the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 CQI 信息项和至少一个码 资源项。 Wherein, the resource scheduling table includes at least one CQI information item and at least one code resource item.
20、 根据权利要求 16或 18所述的资源管理方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述第一小区的所述信道信息和所述可用资源信息, 查询预 存的资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐 率, 包括: 20. The resource management method according to claim 16 or 18, characterized in that: querying a pre-stored resource schedule according to the channel information and the available resource information of the first cell to obtain the The throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide includes:
根据所述 MCS和所述可用 RB数查询预存的所述资源调度表, 以获取所述第一小区的单天线吞吐率; Query the pre-stored resource scheduling table according to the MCS and the number of available RBs to obtain the single-antenna throughput rate of the first cell;
根据已获取的所述单天线吞吐率和所述可用天线资源计算所述 第一小区的无线资源能够提供的吞吐率; Calculate the throughput rate that the wireless resources of the first cell can provide according to the obtained single antenna throughput rate and the available antenna resources;
其中, 所述资源调度表包含至少一个 RB 数项和至少一个 MCS 项。 Wherein, the resource scheduling table includes at least one RB item and at least one MCS item.
PCT/CN2013/085466 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Resource management method and device WO2015054888A1 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2013/085466 WO2015054888A1 (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Resource management method and device
CN201380001385.7A CN103765947B (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 A kind of method for managing resource and equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2013/085466 WO2015054888A1 (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Resource management method and device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2015054888A1 true WO2015054888A1 (en) 2015-04-23

Family

ID=50531065

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2013/085466 WO2015054888A1 (en) 2013-10-18 2013-10-18 Resource management method and device

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN103765947B (en)
WO (1) WO2015054888A1 (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112822777A (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 Resource selection method and terminal
US11089570B2 (en) 2016-11-13 2021-08-10 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and user equipment for receiving downlink signals

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106888477B (en) * 2017-02-08 2019-07-09 中国联合网络通信集团有限公司 A kind of method and apparatus for assessing integrated service bearing capacity

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008042813A2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-10 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for managing resources at a wireless device
CN102143510A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-03 西安电子科技大学 Method for interacting residual resources between heterogeneous networks
CN102625357A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 CoMP-based admission control method and base station
CN103249094A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Load balancing method and system

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008042813A2 (en) * 2006-09-29 2008-04-10 Qualcomm Incorporated Method and apparatus for managing resources at a wireless device
CN102625357A (en) * 2011-02-01 2012-08-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 CoMP-based admission control method and base station
CN102143510A (en) * 2011-03-25 2011-08-03 西安电子科技大学 Method for interacting residual resources between heterogeneous networks
CN103249094A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-14 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Load balancing method and system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US11089570B2 (en) 2016-11-13 2021-08-10 Lg Electronics Inc. Method and user equipment for receiving downlink signals
CN112822777A (en) * 2019-11-18 2021-05-18 维沃移动通信有限公司 Resource selection method and terminal

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN103765947A (en) 2014-04-30
CN103765947B (en) 2016-09-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN107248906B (en) Method for adjusting auxiliary primary cell and base station
US10165583B2 (en) Scheduling method, apparatus, and system
US9426818B2 (en) Method and apparatus for performing coordinated multi-point transmission and reception in wireless communication system
US11553472B2 (en) Method for transmitting downlink feedback information, base station, and terminal device
CN107409320A (en) Carrier aggregation capacity reports, carrier wave measurement apparatus and method
WO2017000840A1 (en) Data transmission method and apparatus
CN111818663A (en) Data sending method, base station and terminal equipment
EP2940956B1 (en) Uplink transmission method, base station, and user equipment
JP2017508418A (en) Reference signal transmission method and user equipment
US10645716B2 (en) Information sending method and appartus
CN107710819A (en) Method, the network equipment and the terminal device of radio communication
WO2015054888A1 (en) Resource management method and device
JP6560450B2 (en) Data transmission method, user equipment, and network device
JP6423519B2 (en) Spatial stream determination method, base station, and user equipment
EP2838298A1 (en) Method and device for data transmission
WO2020192715A1 (en) Resource allocation method and apparatus
JP2017517224A5 (en)
WO2014153783A1 (en) Cell switching method, device and system for user equipment
IL273668B (en) Wireless communication method and device
JP6797164B2 (en) Spatial stream determination method, base station, and user equipment
CN106576263B (en) Coordinated multi-point transmission method and device
WO2016172822A1 (en) Data transmission method, device and system on shared frequency spectrum
WO2015106442A1 (en) Signal transmission method and apparatus
CN109413742A (en) The transmission method and device of system information

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13895786

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13895786

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1