WO2015042912A1 - 辅助信息上报的方法及其设备、通信系统 - Google Patents

辅助信息上报的方法及其设备、通信系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015042912A1
WO2015042912A1 PCT/CN2013/084605 CN2013084605W WO2015042912A1 WO 2015042912 A1 WO2015042912 A1 WO 2015042912A1 CN 2013084605 W CN2013084605 W CN 2013084605W WO 2015042912 A1 WO2015042912 A1 WO 2015042912A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
user equipment
base station
information
indication information
service information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/084605
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
常宁娟
邱涛
汪巍崴
徐海博
鲁艳玲
吴联海
Original Assignee
富士通株式会社
常宁娟
邱涛
汪巍崴
徐海博
鲁艳玲
吴联海
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 富士通株式会社, 常宁娟, 邱涛, 汪巍崴, 徐海博, 鲁艳玲, 吴联海 filed Critical 富士通株式会社
Priority to PCT/CN2013/084605 priority Critical patent/WO2015042912A1/zh
Priority to CN201380077675.XA priority patent/CN105393615A/zh
Publication of WO2015042912A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015042912A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method for assisting information reporting, a device thereof, and a communication system. Background technique
  • a base station such as an eNB
  • RRC radio resource control deactivation timer
  • UE user equipment
  • RRC Radio Resource
  • One implementation manner is that the base station starts the RRC inactivity timer according to the predetermined criteria, if the user equipment
  • the base station may choose to release the R C connection of the user equipment.
  • the UE in the mobile state needs to perform the handover process, and the process of link maintenance and handover can be avoided by releasing the inactive user equipment.
  • the network resources can be better utilized, and the user equipment can also be saved.
  • a discontinuous reception (DRX) technology is defined to implement user equipment energy saving.
  • the DR-related timers configured by the base station for the user equipment include a duration timer (onDurationTimer) and a drx-inactivity timer (drx-RetransmissionTimer).
  • Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of activation time and sleep time in a DR cycle. As shown in Figure 1, configured
  • the user equipment of the DR listens to the physical downlink control channel PDCCH only during the activation time, and the activation time includes the time when the DR related timer is running.
  • the user equipment can be put into a sleep state during the inactive time, that is, the sleep time, without monitoring the physical downlink control channel PDCCH of the user equipment, thereby achieving the purpose of saving power for the user equipment.
  • the base station performs network resource and UE power saving optimization by controlling release of the RRC connection of the user equipment, configuration of the DR, and other RC parameters, such as configuration of measurement parameters.
  • the base station performs configuration of the RRC inactivity timer and other RRC parameters based on a predetermined algorithm.
  • the base station may optimize the settings of the RRC inactivity timer and other RRC parameters according to some auxiliary information, such as network load status, channel conditions, user equipment preference indication, currently running service characteristics, UE mobility status, and the like.
  • some of the auxiliary information can be obtained directly at the base station, and some auxiliary information base stations cannot obtain it by themselves, and need to be obtained from other network entities such as a core website point or a UE.
  • the service characteristics play an important role, and the Inter-arrival time (IAT) is a representation of the service characteristics.
  • the UE obtains the service characteristics of the service on the UE more easily and accurately than the base station.
  • the user equipment reports the service characteristics, such as the IAT, to the base station. Therefore, how to trigger the user equipment to report the service characteristics becomes a problem to be studied.
  • the embodiment of the present invention provides a method for assisting information reporting, a device, and a communication system, which are configured to trigger the reporting of service characteristics by the user equipment by sending the indication information to the user equipment, so that the base station can obtain the service information more easily and accurately, according to the service.
  • the information-assisted base station performs radio resource control parameter configuration, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing signaling overhead, improving network resource utilization, and reducing user equipment power consumption.
  • a method for reporting an auxiliary information includes: the base station sends a first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station. .
  • a second aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for reporting an auxiliary information, where the method includes: receiving, by a user equipment, first indication information that is sent by a base station, where the first indication information is used to trigger a user equipment to report a service to the base station.
  • the user equipment is triggered to report service information to the base station according to the first indication information.
  • a third aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a method for reporting an auxiliary information, where the method includes: sending, by a base station, third indication information to a user equipment, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold, so that the user equipment according to the The third indication information determines whether the user equipment is triggered to report the service information to the base station.
  • a fourth aspect of the present invention provides a method for reporting an auxiliary information, the method comprising: receiving, by a user equipment, third indication information that is sent by a base station, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold;
  • the user equipment When the changed value of the service information is greater than the service information change threshold, the user equipment is triggered to be sent to the base station. Report business information.
  • a base station is provided, where the base station includes:
  • a first sending unit configured to send the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • a base station is provided, where the base station includes:
  • a third sending unit configured to send the third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold, and the user equipment determines, according to the third indication information, whether to trigger the user equipment to The base station reports service information.
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a first receiving unit, where the first receiving unit is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by a base station, where the first indication information is used by The user equipment is triggered to report service information to the base station;
  • the first triggering unit is configured to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station according to the first indication information received by the first receiving unit.
  • An eighth aspect of the present invention provides a user equipment, where the user equipment includes: a third receiving unit, where the third receiving unit is configured to receive third indication information that is sent by the base station, where the third indication information includes Business information change threshold;
  • a first determining unit configured to determine whether the changed value of the service information is greater than the service information change threshold
  • the second triggering unit is configured to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station when the determining result of the first determining unit is YES.
  • a ninth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a communication system including a base station and a user equipment, where
  • the base station is configured to send the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station;
  • the user equipment is configured to receive the first indication information, and trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station according to the first indication information.
  • a communication system includes a base station and a user equipment, where
  • the base station is configured to send third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold Value
  • the user equipment is configured to receive the third indication information that is sent by the base station, and trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station when the changed value of the service information is greater than the service information change threshold.
  • An eleventh aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a user device, the program causes the computer to execute the second or fourth aspect in the user device Auxiliary information reporting method.
  • a twelfth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the auxiliary information described in the second or fourth aspect above in the user equipment Reporting method.
  • a thirteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes the computer to execute the auxiliary information described in the first or third aspect in the base station Reporting method.
  • a fourteenth aspect of the embodiments of the present invention provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes a computer to perform the auxiliary information reporting described in the first or third aspect above in a base station method.
  • the beneficial effects of the embodiment of the present invention are: triggering the user equipment to report the service feature by sending the indication information to the user equipment, so that the base station can obtain the service information more easily and more accurately, and assist the base station to perform the radio resource control parameter according to the service information. Configuration, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing signaling overhead, improving network resource utilization, and reducing user equipment power consumption.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an activation time and a sleep time in a discontinuous reception cycle in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an auxiliary information reporting method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of R C parameter configuration based on service characteristics of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a block diagram showing the structure of a base station according to Embodiment 12 of the present invention.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a user equipment according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a user equipment according to Embodiment 14 of the present invention.
  • FIG 17 is a block diagram showing the structure of a user equipment according to Embodiment 15 of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 201 The base station sends the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • the first indication information may be used to configure the initial configuration information of the service information reported by the user equipment, or may be the reconfiguration information of the service information reported by the user equipment.
  • the service information refers to characteristics of services, and/or applications, and/or services running on the UE; the service information may have multiple representation manners, such as IAT statistics, packet transmission rate, and packet size information. Wait.
  • the service information may be service information of a single service running on the UE, or may be mixed information of multiple service operations.
  • the user equipment can be triggered to report service information.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step 202 The base station receives the service information reported by the user equipment.
  • the service information may be carried by the UE assistance information, but is not limited thereto, and may also be carried by a new Radio Resource Control (R C) message.
  • R C Radio Resource Control
  • the information may be used to optimize the configuration of the radio resource control parameter.
  • the method may further include:
  • Step 203 The base station optimizes configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the received service information.
  • the radio resource control parameter may include a RRC inactivity timer, other RRC parameters, such as a DR parameter, an R M measurement parameter, an uplink control channel parameter, and the like, but the embodiment is not limited to the foregoing parameters.
  • step 202 and step 203 are optional steps.
  • the methods used in steps 202 and 203 are similar to the prior art and will not be described again here.
  • the base station may trigger the user equipment to report service information by sending the first indication information to the user equipment.
  • the base station may perform RRC parameter configuration according to the service information. Optimization to reduce signaling overhead, improve network resource utilization, and reduce UE The purpose of power consumption.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 301 The user equipment receives the first indication information that is sent by the base station, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • Step 302 The user equipment is triggered to report service information to the base station according to the first indication information.
  • Step 303 The user equipment reports service information to the base station.
  • step 301 the first indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment reports the service information to the base station, and the service information may be carried by the UE assistance information, and is not limited thereto, and may also be carried by the new R C message.
  • the user equipment may trigger the user equipment to report the service information according to the indication information sent by the base station, so that the base station can obtain the service information, and the base station performs the configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the service information, thereby reducing the letter.
  • the overhead is to increase the utilization of network resources and reduce the power consumption of user equipment.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes: Step 401: A base station sends first indication information to a user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger a user equipment to report service information to the base station.
  • Step 402 The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the base station.
  • Step 403 The user equipment is triggered to report service information to the base station according to the first indication information.
  • Step 404 The user equipment reports the service information to the base station.
  • the user equipment reports the service information to the base station, and the service information may be carried in the UE assistance information, but is not limited to the message, and may also be carried in the new R C message.
  • Step 405 The base station receives the service information reported by the user equipment.
  • Step 406 The base station optimizes configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the received service information.
  • the service information can be IAT information
  • the base station can reasonably configure the RC inactivity timer based on the statistical information of the data packet arrival interval IAT, so that the data packet arrival interval is compared.
  • the time is large, the UE connection is released, and the idle state is performed.
  • the eNB keeps the UE in the connected state, and adjusts the DR parameter, so that the UE can enter the DRX sleep state during the transmission interval of the data packet, thereby achieving power saving. the goal of.
  • the service information may also be packet arrival rate statistics.
  • the base station may maintain the UE in a connected state by setting a reasonable RRC inactivity timer.
  • the base station is set properly.
  • the RRC inactivity timer releases the RRC connection of the UE in time.
  • Fig. 6 is a flow chart showing the method of reporting auxiliary information according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference from the first embodiment is that the second indication information of the function of enabling the service information reporting is sent to the user equipment before the first indication information reported by the trigger service information is sent.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 600 The base station sends a second indication information to the user equipment, where the second indication information is used to enable the user equipment to report service information to the base station.
  • the second indication information is an enable indication information, and the function of reporting the service information by the user equipment is activated.
  • Step 601 The base station sends first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • the base station after the second indication information is sent to the user equipment, the base station sends the first indication information to the user equipment, so that the user equipment enables the function of reporting the service information according to the second indication information. And triggering, by the first indication information, the user equipment to report service information to the base station;
  • the first indication information may be information indicating that the service changes, for example, may be implemented by reconfiguration information for establishing or modifying a data radio bearer (DRB), that is, when a new one occurs.
  • DRB data radio bearer
  • the first indication information is the DRB reconfiguration information, but the embodiment is not limited thereto, and any new or existing message may be used.
  • the base station sends the second indication information and the first indication information, which is used to indicate that the service changes, to the user equipment, and the user equipment is triggered to report the service information by using the indication information.
  • the base station may perform the service information according to the service information.
  • the RRC parameter configuration is optimized to reduce signaling overhead, improve network resource utilization, and reduce UE power consumption.
  • the method may further include steps 602 and 603, which are similar to steps 202 and 203 of Embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
  • Fig. 7 is a flow chart showing the method of reporting auxiliary information according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference from the second embodiment is that, before receiving the first indication information that is triggered by the service information, the second indication information of the function for enabling the service information reporting is also received.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 700 The user equipment receives the second indication information sent by the base station, where the second indication information is used to enable the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • the second indication information only activates the function of the user equipment to report service information to the base station.
  • Step 701 The user equipment receives the first indication information that is sent by the base station, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • the first indication information is as described in Embodiment 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 702 The user equipment is triggered to report the service information to the base station according to the first indication information.
  • Step 703 The user equipment reports the service information to the base station.
  • the first indication information may be information indicating that the service changes, for example, may be implemented by reconfiguration information for establishing or modifying a data radio bearer (DRB), that is, when a new one occurs.
  • DRB data radio bearer
  • the first indication information is the DRB reconfiguration information, but the embodiment is not limited thereto, and any new or existing message may be used.
  • the user equipment may carry the service information by using the UE assistance information, but is not limited to the information, and may also use the new R C message to carry the service information.
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment triggers the reporting of the service information according to the received indication information, so that the base station can obtain the service information more easily and accurately, and assists the base station to perform the configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the service information, thereby reducing the signal.
  • the overhead is to increase the utilization of network resources and reduce the power consumption of user equipment.
  • FIG. 8 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the method includes: Step 801: A base station sends a second indication information to a user equipment, and the second indication information enables a user equipment to report service information to the base station.
  • Step 802 The user equipment receives the second indication information sent by the base station.
  • Step 803 Enable the user equipment to report the service information to the base station according to the second indication information.
  • Step 804 The base station sends first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report service information to the base station.
  • the first indication information may be information indicating that the service is changed.
  • the first indication information may be sent to indicate that the service changes to trigger the user equipment to report the service.
  • the first indication information is as described in Embodiment 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • Step 805 The user equipment receives the first indication information sent by the base station.
  • Step 806 The user equipment is triggered to report service information to the base station according to the first indication information.
  • Step 807 The user equipment reports service information to the base station.
  • the service information may be carried by UE assistance information, but is not limited thereto, and may also be carried by a new R C message.
  • Step 808 The base station receives the service information reported by the user equipment.
  • Step 809 The base station optimizes configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the received service information.
  • the step 809 of the embodiment is similar to the step 406 of the embodiment 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 9 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention.
  • the method includes:
  • Step 901 The base station sends a third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold, so that the user equipment determines, according to the third indication information, whether the user equipment is triggered to report the service information to the base station.
  • the third indication information includes a service information change threshold
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the service information change threshold may be set to a different threshold according to different service information, that is, the threshold is related to the type of service information. For example, when the service information is IAT, the threshold may be set to 0 to 24 hours. Between, for example, 5 minutes or 20 minutes, etc., when the service information is the packet rate, the threshold may be set to an integer between 0 and 1000 per second.
  • the threshold The value can also be determined according to the actual situation, and will not be enumerated here.
  • the user equipment determines whether to trigger the reporting of the service information after receiving the indication information.
  • the method may further include steps 902 and 903, which are similar to steps 202 and 203 described in Embodiment 1, and are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 10 is a flowchart of an auxiliary information reporting method according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention. On the user equipment side, as shown in Figure 10, the method includes:
  • Step 1001 The user equipment receives third indication information that is sent by the base station, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold.
  • Step 1002 Determine whether the changed value of the service information is greater than the service information change threshold. If the determination result is yes, go to step 1003.
  • Step 1003 The user equipment is triggered to report service information to the base station.
  • the reporting of the service information may be triggered.
  • Step 1004 The user equipment reports the service information to the base station.
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the changed value of the service information may be a change value of the statistical information of the service information.
  • the service information is an IAT
  • the service information change threshold is set to Th
  • the IAT statistics are used.
  • the information (such as the average IAT) is compared with the last reported value, and the amount of change is greater than Th, and the UE triggers the reporting of the service information.
  • the third indication information sent by the base station can trigger the user equipment to report the service information, so that the base station can obtain the service information more easily and accurately, and assist the base station to perform the configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the service information. Therefore, the purpose of reducing signaling overhead, improving network resource utilization, and reducing power consumption of user equipment is achieved.
  • Step 11 is a flowchart of a method for reporting an auxiliary information according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention.
  • the method includes: Step 1101: The base station sends a third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold, so that the user equipment determines whether to trigger the user equipment according to the third indication information. Reporting service information to the base station.
  • Step 1102 The user equipment receives the third indication information sent by the base station.
  • Step 1103 The user equipment determines whether the changed value of the service information is greater than the service information change threshold. If the determination result is yes, step 1104 is performed.
  • Step 1104 The user equipment is triggered to report service information to the base station.
  • Step 1105 The user equipment reports service information to the base station.
  • the service information may be carried by UE assistance information, but is not limited thereto, and may also be carried by a new R C message.
  • Step 1106 The base station receives the service information reported by the user equipment.
  • Step 1107 The base station optimizes configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the received service information.
  • the radio resource control parameter may be a RRC inactivity timer parameter or the like, but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
  • the step 1107 in this embodiment is similar to the step 406 in the embodiment 3, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 12, the base station 1200 includes: a first sending unit 1201, where
  • the first sending unit 1201 is configured to send the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first indication information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the base station 1200 triggers the user equipment to report service information by sending the first indication information to the user equipment.
  • the base station 1200 further includes: a fourth receiving unit 1202, where the fourth receiving unit 1202 is configured to receive the service information reported by the user equipment.
  • the base station may further optimize the RRC parameter configuration according to the service information, thereby achieving the purpose of reducing signaling overhead, improving network resource utilization, and reducing user equipment power consumption. .
  • the base station 1200 further includes: a first configuration unit 1203, where the first configuration unit 1203 is configured to optimize configuration of radio resource control parameters according to service information received by the fourth receiving unit 1202. .
  • the optimization can be performed by any existing method, and details are not described herein again.
  • the radio resource control parameter may be a RRC inactivity timer parameter, etc., but the embodiment is not limited thereto.
  • the fourth receiving unit 1202 and the first configuration unit 1203 are optional components.
  • the working process of the base station is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram showing the structure of a base station according to Embodiment 11 of the present invention. The difference from Embodiment 10 is that, before transmitting the first indication information, the second indication information is also sent, and the function of reporting the service information of the user equipment is activated first.
  • the base station 1300 includes: a first transmitting unit 1301;
  • the first sending unit 1301 is configured to send the first indication information to the user equipment, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • the base station 1300 further includes:
  • the second sending unit 1302 is configured to: after the first sending unit 1301 sends the first indication information to the user equipment, send the second indication information to the user equipment, and enable the user equipment to report the information to the base station by using the second indication information.
  • the function of business information is configured to: after the first sending unit 1301 sends the first indication information to the user equipment, send the second indication information to the user equipment, and enable the user equipment to report the information to the base station by using the second indication information.
  • the first indication information sent by the first sending unit 1301 is used to indicate that the service is changed, so that the user equipment enables the reporting service according to the second indication information sent by the second sending unit 1302. After the function of the information, the user equipment is triggered to report the service information to the base station according to the first indication information.
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first indication information is as described in Embodiment 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • the base station 1300 triggers the user equipment to report the service information by sending the indication information to the user equipment.
  • the base station may further perform RRC parameter configuration optimization according to the service information.
  • the base station 1300 further includes: a fifth receiving unit 1303 and a second configuration unit 1304, which function similarly to the fourth receiving unit 1202 and the first configuration unit 1203 described in Embodiment 10, where Let me repeat.
  • the fifth receiving unit 1303 and the second configuration unit 1304 are optional components.
  • the working process of the base station is as described in Embodiment 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • the base station 1400 includes:
  • the third sending unit 1401 is configured to send the third indication information to the user equipment, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold, and the user equipment determines, according to the third indication information, whether to trigger the user equipment to The base station reports service information.
  • the service information change threshold is as described in Embodiment 7, and details are not described herein again.
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the base station 1400 triggers the user equipment to report the service information by sending the third indication information to the user equipment.
  • the base station 1400 further includes: a sixth receiving unit 1402 and a third configuration unit 1403, which functions similarly to the fourth receiving unit 1202 and the first configuration unit 1203 described in Embodiment 10, where Let me repeat.
  • the sixth receiving unit 1402 and the third configuration unit 1403 are optional components, and the working process of the base station is as described in Embodiment 7, and details are not described herein again.
  • Figure 15 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a user equipment according to Embodiment 13 of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 1500 includes: a first receiving unit 1501, a first triggering unit 1502;
  • the first receiving unit 1501 is configured to receive first indication information that is sent by the base station, where the first indication information is used to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station;
  • the first triggering unit 1502 is configured to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station according to the first indication information received by the first receiving unit 1501.
  • the first indication information is similar to that in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the service information is similar to that in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment may further include:
  • the fourth sending unit 1503 is configured to report the service information to the base station.
  • the service information may be carried in the UE assistance information, but is not limited thereto, and may also be carried in a new R C message.
  • the user equipment 1600 includes: a first receiving unit 1601 and a first triggering unit 1602, which are similar to Embodiment 13 and are no longer Narration.
  • the user equipment 1600 further includes:
  • the second receiving unit 1603 is configured to: before the first receiving unit 1601 receives the first indication information, receive second indication information that is sent by the base station, where the second indication information is used to enable the user equipment to report the service information to the base station.
  • the first enabling unit 1604 is configured to enable the user equipment to report information to the base station according to the second indication information received by the second receiving unit 1603.
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the first indication information is as described in Embodiment 4, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment may further include:
  • the fifth sending unit 1605 is configured to report the service information to the base station.
  • the service information may be carried in the UE assistance information, but is not limited thereto, and may also be carried in a new R C message.
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of the configuration of a user equipment according to Embodiment 15 of the present invention.
  • the user equipment 1700 includes: a third receiving unit 1701, a first determining unit 1702, and a second triggering unit 1703;
  • the third receiving unit 1701 is configured to receive third indication information that is sent by the base station, where the third indication information includes a service information change threshold.
  • the first determining unit 1702 is configured to determine whether the changed value of the service information is greater than the service information change threshold.
  • the second triggering unit 1703 is configured to trigger the user equipment to report the service information to the base station when the determination result of the first determining unit 1702 is YES.
  • the service information change threshold is as described in Embodiment 7, and details are not described herein again.
  • the service information is as described in Embodiment 1, and details are not described herein again.
  • the user equipment may further include:
  • the sixth sending unit 1704 is configured to report the service information to the base station.
  • the service information may be carried in the UE assistance information, but is not limited thereto, and may also be carried in a new RC message.
  • the working process of the user equipment is as described in Embodiment 8, and details are not described herein again.
  • the base station can obtain the service information more easily and more accurately, and assist the base station to perform the configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the service information, thereby reducing the signaling overhead and improving the network resource. Utilization and the purpose of reducing the power consumption of user equipment.
  • the embodiment 16 of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the system includes a base station and a user equipment, where the base station may include the base station according to Embodiment 10, and the user equipment may include the user equipment described in Embodiment 13, and the As described in the foregoing embodiment 3, details are not described herein again.
  • the embodiment 17 of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the system includes a base station and a user equipment, where the base station can include the base station according to Embodiment 11, and the user equipment can include the user equipment described in Embodiment 14, and the As described in the foregoing embodiment 6, no further details are provided herein.
  • the embodiment 18 of the present invention further provides a communication system, where the system includes a base station and a user equipment, where the base station can include the base station according to Embodiment 12, and the user equipment can include the user equipment described in Embodiment 15, and the As described in the foregoing embodiment 9, no further details are provided herein.
  • the base station can obtain the service information more easily and accurately, and the base station can perform the configuration of the radio resource control parameter according to the service information, thereby reducing the signaling overhead and improving the network resource. Utilization and the purpose of reducing the power consumption of user equipment.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a user equipment, the program causes the computer to execute the embodiment 2, the embodiment 5, and the embodiment 8 in the user equipment. Auxiliary information reporting method.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer readable program causes the computer to execute the auxiliary information reporting method described in Embodiment 2, Embodiment 5, and Embodiment 8 in the user equipment. .
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer readable program, wherein when the program is executed in a base station, the program causes a computer to perform the assistance described in Embodiment 1, Embodiment 4, and Embodiment 7 in the base station. Information reporting method.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a storage medium storing a computer readable program, wherein the computer is The reading program causes the computer to execute the auxiliary information reporting method described in Embodiment 1, Embodiment 4, and Embodiment 7 in the base station.
  • the above apparatus and method of the present invention may be implemented by hardware, or may be implemented by hardware in combination with software.
  • the present invention relates to a computer readable program that, when executed by a logic component, enables the logic component to implement the apparatus or components described above, or to cause the logic component to implement the various methods described above Or steps.
  • Logic components such as field programmable logic components, microprocessors, processors used in computers, and the like.
  • the present invention also relates to a storage medium for storing the above program, such as a hard disk, a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a DVD, a flash memory, or the like.

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Abstract

一种辅助信息上报方法及其设备、通信系统。该方法包括用户设备接收基站下发的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于触发用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息;根据所述第一指示信息触发所述用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息。通过该方法触发用户设备进行业务特性的上报,辅助基站进行无线资源控制参数的配置,从而达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用户设备功耗的目的。

Description

辅助信息上报的方法及其设备、 通信系统 技术领域
本发明涉及通信领域, 特别涉及一种辅助信息上报的方法及其设备、 通信系统。 背景技术
目前, 基站 (如 eNB) 上维护一个无线资源控制去激活定时器 (RRC inactivity timer), 该定时器(timer)用于辅助基站决定何时进行用户设备(UE)无线资源控制 (RRC, Radio Resource Control) 连接的释放。
一种实现方式是基站根据其上预定的准则启动 RRC inactivity timer, 若用户设备
(UE) 在该定时器运行期间没有数据传输, 则在 RRC inactivity timer超时后, 该基 站可以选择释放该用户设备的 R C连接。考虑到处于 RRC连接状态的用户设备需要 占用网络资源来维护 R C连接, 对处于移动状态的 UE还需要执行切换等流程, 通 过释放不活跃的用户设备, 可以避免发生链路维护和切换等流程,使网络资源得到更 好利用, 此外还可使该用户设备节能。
在长期演进 (LTE, Long Term Evolution) 系统中定义了非连续性接收 (DRX, Discontinuous Reception) 技术来实现用户设备节能。 在 DR 技术中, 基站为用户设 备配置的 DR 相关定时器包括持续时间定时器 (onDurationTimer)、 休止定时器 ( drx-Inactivity Timer) 重传定时器 ( drx-RetransmissionTimer) 等。
图 1是在一个 DR 周期中激活时间和休眠时间的示意图。 如图 1所示, 配置了
DR 的用户设备仅在激活时间内去监听物理下行控制信道 PDCCH,该激活时间包含 上述 DR 相关定时器正在运行的时间。 该用户设备在非激活时间即休眠时间可以转 入休眠状态, 无需监听该用户设备的物理下行控制信道 PDCCH, 以此达到为该用户 设备省电的目的。
应该注意, 上面对技术背景的介绍只是为了方便对本发明的技术方案进行清楚、 完整的说明, 并方便本领域技术人员的理解而阐述的。不能仅仅因为这些方案在本发 明的背景技术部分进行了阐述而认为上述技术方案为本领域技术人员所公知。 发明内容 由背景技术的内容可知, 基站通过控制用户设备的 RRC连接的释放、 DR 的配 置以及其他 R C参数, 如测量参数的配置等进行网络资源和 UE节电优化。 该基站 基于预定算法进行 RRC inactivity timer和其他 RRC参数的配置。 例如, 该基站可根 据一些辅助信息, 如网络负载状况、 信道情况、 用户设备偏好指示、 当前所运行的业 务特性, UE移动状态等对 RRC inactivity timer和其他 RRC参数的设置进行优化。其 中的一些辅助信息可以在基站上直接得到, 一些辅助信息基站无法自行得到, 需要从 其他网络实体如核心网站点或 UE获取。在这些辅助信息中,业务特性起着重要作用, 到达时间间隔 (IAT, Inter-arrival time) 是业务特性的一种表征方式。 UE对其上运行 业务的业务特性的获取比该基站更容易和更精确, 为了辅助该基站进行 RRC参数的 配置, 一种方式是用户设备将业务特性如 IAT上报给该基站。 因此, 如何触发用户设 备进行业务特性的上报成为需要研究的问题。
本发明实施例提供一种辅助信息上报方法及其设备、通信系统,通过向用户设备 发送指示信息来触发用户设备进行业务特性的上报,使得基站能够更容易更准确的获 得业务信息, 根据该业务信息辅助基站进行无线资源控制参数的配置, 从而达到降低 信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用户设备功耗的目的。
根据本发明实施例的第一个方面, 提供了一种辅助信息上报方法, 该方法包括: 基站向用户设备发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于触发用户设备向该基站 上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第二个方面提供了一种辅助信息上报方法, 该方法包括: 用户设备接收基站下发的第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于触发用户设备向该 基站上报业务信息;
根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第三个方面提供了一种辅助信息上报方法, 该方法包括: 基站向用户设备发送第三指示信息, 该第三指示信息包含业务信息改变阈值,使 该用户设备根据该第三指示信息确定是否触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第四个方面提供了一种辅助信息上报方法, 该方法包括: 用户设备接收基站下发的第三指示信息, 该第三指示信息包含业务信息改变阈 值;
在该业务信息的改变值大于该业务信息改变阈值时,触发该用户设备向该基站上 报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第五个方面提供了一种基站, 该基站包括:
第一发送单元, 该第一发送单元用于向用户设备发送第一指示信息, 该第一指示 信息用于触发用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第六个方面提供了一种基站, 该基站包括:
第三发送单元, 该第三发送单元用于向用户设备发送第三指示信息, 该第三指示 信息包含业务信息改变阈值,使该用户设备根据该第三指示信息确定是否触发该用户 设备向该基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第七个方面提供了一种用户设备, 该用户设备包括: 第一接收单元, 该第一接收单元用于接收基站下发的第一指示信息, 该第一指示 信息用于触发用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
第一触发单元,该第一触发单元用于根据该第一接收单元接收到的该第一指示信 息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第八个方面提供了一种用户设备, 该用户设备包括: 第三接收单元, 该第三接收单元用于接收基站下发的第三指示信息, 该第三指示 信息包含业务信息改变阈值;
第一判断单元,该第一判断单元用于判断该业务信息的改变值是否大于该业务信 息改变阈值;
第二触发单元, 该第二触发单元用于在该第一判断单元的判断结果为是时,触发 该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第九个方面提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括基站和用 户设备, 其中,
该基站用于向用户设备发送第一指示信息,该第一指示信息用于触发用户设备向 该基站上报业务信息;
该用户设备用于接收该第一指示信息,根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该 基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第十个方面提供了一种通信系统,该通信系统包括基站和用 户设备, 其中,
该基站用于向用户设备发送第三指示信息,该第三指示信息包含业务信息改变阈 值;
该用户设备用于接收基站下发的该第三指示信息,在该业务信息的改变值大于该 业务信息改变阈值时, 触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
根据本发明实施例的第十一个方面提供了一种计算机可读程序,其中当在用户设 备中执行该程序时,该程序使得计算机在该用户设备中执行上述第二或第四方面所述 的辅助信息上报方法。
根据本发明实施例的第十二个方面提供了一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介 质,其中该计算机可读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行上述第二或第四方面所述的 辅助信息上报方法。
根据本发明实施例的第十三个方面提供了一种计算机可读程序,其中当在基站中 执行该程序时,该程序使得计算机在基站中执行上述第一或第三方面所述的辅助信息 上报方法。
根据本发明实施例的第十四个方面提供了一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介 质,其中该计算机可读程序使得计算机在基站中执行上述第一或第三方面所述的辅助 信息上报方法。
本发明实施例的有益效果在于:通过向用户设备发送指示信息来触发用户设备进 行业务特性的上报, 使得基站能够更容易更准确的获得业务信息,根据该业务信息辅 助基站进行无线资源控制参数的配置,从而达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和 降低用户设备功耗的目的。
参照后文的说明和附图, 详细公开了本发明的特定实施方式, 指明了本发明的原 理可以被采用的方式。 应该理解, 本发明的实施方式在范围上并不因而受到限制。在 所附权利要求的精神和条款的范围内,本发明的实施方式包括许多改变、修改和等同。
针对一种实施方式描述和 /或示出的特征可以以相同或类似的方式在一个或更多 个其它实施方式中使用, 与其它实施方式中的特征相组合, 或替代其它实施方式中的 特征。
应该强调, 术语"包括 /包含"在本文使用时指特征、 整件、 步骤或组件的存在, 但并不排除一个或更多个其它特征、 整件、 步骤或组件的存在或附加。 附图说明 所包括的附图用来提供对本发明实施例的进一步的理解,其构成了说明书的一部 分, 用于例示本发明的实施方式, 并与文字描述一起来阐释本发明的原理。 显而易见 地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 在附图中: 图 1是现有技术中非连续性接收周期中激活时间和休眠时间的示意图; 图 2是本发明实施例 1的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 3是本发明实施例 2的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 4是本发明实施例 3的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 5是本发明基于业务特性进行 R C参数配置示意图;
图 6是本发明实施例 4的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 7是本发明实施例 5的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 8是本发明实施例 6的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 9是本发明实施例 7的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 10是本发明实施例 8的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 11是本发明实施例 9的辅助信息上报方法流程图;
图 12是本发明实施例 10的基站构成示意图;
图 13是本发明实施例 11的基站构成示意图;
图 14是本发明实施例 12的基站构成示意图;
图 15是本发明实施例 13的用户设备构成示意图;
图 16是本发明实施例 14的用户设备构成示意图;
图 17是本发明实施例 15的用户设备构成示意图。 具体实施方式
下面结合附图对本发明的各种实施方式进行说明。 这些实施方式只是示例性的, 不是对本发明的限制。为了使本领域的技术人员能够容易地理解本发明的原理和实施 方式, 本发明的实施方式以在长期演进 (LTE, Long Term Evolution) 网络系统中的 辅助信息上报为例进行说明, 但可以理解, 本发明并不限于上述系统, 对于涉及辅助 信息上报的其他系统均使用。
以下结合附图对本发明实施例进行说明。 实施例 1
图 2是本发明实施例 1的辅助信息上报方法流程图。在基站侧, 如图 2所示, 该 方法包括:
步骤 201, 基站向用户设备发送第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于触发用户设 备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中,该第一指示信息可以是用于配置用户设备上报业务信息的初始配 置信息, 也可以是用户设备上报业务信息的重配置信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息是指 UE上运行的业务、 和 /或应用、 和 /或服务的特 性;该业务信息可以有多重表征方式,如 IAT统计信息、包传输速率、包大小信息等。 该业务信息可以是 UE上运行的单个业务的业务信息,也可以是多个业务运行的混合 信息。
由上述实施例可知, 通过向用户设备发送第一指示信息, 可触发该用户设备上报 业务信息。
在本实施例中, 在用户设备根据该第一指示信息上报该业务信息时, 该方法还可 以包括:
步骤 202, 该基站接收该用户设备上报的该业务信息。
其中, 该业务信息可以由 UE辅助信息 (UE assistance information) 承载, 但不 限于此, 也可以由新的无线资源控制 (R C, Radio Resource Control) 消息承载。
在本实施例中, 在该基站获得该 UE上报的业务信息后, 还可利用该信息对无线 资源控制参数的配置进行优化。
在这种情况下, 该方法还可以包括:
步骤 203,该基站根据接收到的业务信息,对无线资源控制参数的配置进行优化。 其中无线资源控制参数可包括 RRC inactivity timer、 其他 RRC参数, 如 DR 参 数、 R M测量参数、 上行控制信道参数等, 但本实施例并不限于上述参数。
在本实施例中, 步骤 202和步骤 203为可选步骤。在步骤 202和步骤 203中使用 的方法与现有技术类似, 此处不再赘述。
由上述实施例可知, 该基站通过向用户设备发送第一指示信息, 可触发该用户设 备上报业务信息; 在该基站接收到该用户设备上报的业务信息后, 可根据该业务信息 进行 RRC参数配置的优化, 以达到降低信令开销、 提高网络资源利用率和降低 UE 功耗的目的。
实施例 2
图 3是本发明实施例 2的辅助信息上报方法流程图。在用户设备侧,如图 3所示, 该方法包括:
步骤 301, 用户设备接收基站下发的第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于触发用 户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
步骤 302, 根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中,在该用户设备接收到该第一指示信息时,可触发业务信息的上报。 步骤 303, 该用户设备向基站上报业务信息。
在步骤 301中, 该第一指示信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
在步骤 303中, 该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息, 该业务信息可以由 UE辅助 信息(UE assistance information)承载,并不限制于此,还可以由新的 R C消息承载。
由上述实施例可知,该用户设备可根据基站下发的指示信息触发该用户设备上报 业务信息, 使得基站能够获得业务信息,根据该业务信息辅助基站进行无线资源控制 参数的配置, 从而达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用户设备功耗的目 的。
实施例 3
图 4是本发明实施例 3的辅助信息上报方法流程图。 如图 4所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 401, 基站向用户设备发送第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于触发用户设 备向该基站上报业务信息。
步骤 402, 该用户设备接收该基站下发的该第一指示信息。
步骤 403, 根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
步骤 404, 用户设备向基站上报该业务信息;
在本实施例中, 该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息, 该业务信息可以携带在 UE 辅助信息 (UE assistance information) 中, 但不限于此消息, 也可以携带在新的 R C 消息。
步骤 405, 基站接收用户设备上报的该业务信息。
步骤 406, 该基站根据接收到的该业务信息对无线资源控制参数的配置进行优 化。 在本实施例中, 例如, 在该业务信息可为 IAT信息时, 如图 5所示, 该基站可以 基于数据包到达间隔 IAT的统计信息, 合理配置 R C inactivity timer, 使得在数据包 到达间隔较大时, 释放 UE连接, 进行空闲状态, 当数据包到达间隔较小时, eNB将 UE保持在连接态, 并通过调整 DR 参数, 使 UE在数据包在传输间隔能进入 DRX 休眠状态, 达到省电的目的。
例如, 该业务信息还可为包到达速率统计信息, 当包到达速率较大时, 该基站可 以通过设置合理的 RRC inactivity timer将 UE保持在连接态; 在包到达速率较小时, 该基站设置合理的 RRC inactivity timer及时释放 UE的 RRC连接。
实施例 4
图 6是本发明实施例 4的辅助信息上报方法流程图。在基站侧, 与实施例 1的不 同之处在于, 在发送触发业务信息上报的第一指示信息之前, 向用户设备发送使能业 务信息上报的功能的第二指示信息。 以下结合附图进行说明。
如图 6所示, 该方法包括:
步骤 600, 基站向用户设备发送第二指示信息, 该第二指示信息用于使能该用户 设备向该基站上报业务信息的功能;
在本实施例中, 该第二指示信息为使能指示信息, 可激活该用户设备上报业务信 息的功能。
步骤 601, 该基站向该用户设备发送第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于触发用 户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
在本实施例中, 在向该用户设备发送第二指示信息后, 该基站向该用户设备发送 第一指示信息, 以使该用户设备在根据该第二指示信息使能上报业务信息的功能后, 根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
在本实施例中, 该第一指示信息可以是指示业务发生变化的信息, 例如, 可以由 用于建立或修改数据无线承载 (DRB, data radio bearer) 的重配置信息来实现, 即在 发生新业务、 或者原有业务发生变化导致业务变化时, 该第一指示信息为 DRB重配 置信息, 但本实施例并不限制于此, 还可采用新建的或现有的任何消息来实现。
由上述实施例可知,该基站向用户设备发送该第二指示信息和用于指示业务发生 变化的第一指示信息, 通过这些指示信息来触发该用户设备上报业务信息。
此外, 在该基站接收到该用户设备上报的业务信息后, 可根据该业务信息进行 RRC参数配置的优化, 以达到降低信令开销、提高网络资源利用率和降低 UE功耗的 目的。这样,该方法还可包括步骤 602和步骤 603,与实施例 1的步骤 202和步骤 203 类似, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 5
图 7是本发明实施例 5的辅助信息上报方法流程图。 在用户设备侧, 与实施例 2 的不同之处在于, 在接收触发业务信息上报的第一指示信息之前,还要接收使能业务 信息上报的功能的第二指示信息。 以下结合附图进行说明。
如图 7所示, 该方法包括:
步骤 700, 用户设备接收基站发送的第二指示信息, 该第二指示信息用于使能该 用户设备向该基站上报业务信息的功能;
在本实施例中, 该第二指示信息仅激活该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息的功 能。
步骤 701, 该用户设备接收基站下发的第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于触发 用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
在本实施例中, 该第一指示信息如实施例 4中所述, 此处不再赘述。
步骤 702, 根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息; 步骤 703, 该用户设备向基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该第一指示信息可以是指示业务发生变化的信息, 例如, 可以由 用于建立或修改数据无线承载 (DRB, data radio bearer) 的重配置信息来实现, 即在 发生新业务、 或者原有业务发生变化导致业务变化时, 该第一指示信息为 DRB重配 置信息, 但本实施例并不限制于此, 还可采用新建的或现有的任何消息来实现。
在本实施例中, 该用户设备可通过 UE辅助信息 (UE assistance information) 来 承载该业务信息, 但不限于该信息, 也可以采用新的 R C消息来承载该业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
由上述实施例可知, 用户设备根据接收到的指示信息触发业务信息的上报,使得 基站能够更容易更准确的获得业务信息,根据该业务信息辅助基站进行无线资源控制 参数的配置, 从而达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用户设备功耗的目 的。
实施例 6 图 8是本发明实施例 6的辅助信息上报方法流程图。 如图 8所示, 该方法包括: 步骤 801, 基站向用户设备发送第二指示信息, 通过该第二指示信息使能用户设 备向该基站上报业务信息的功能。
步骤 802, 该用户设备接收该基站下发的该第二指示信息。
步骤 803, 根据该第二指示信息使能用户设备向该基站上报业务信息的功能。 步骤 804, 该基站向该用户设备发送第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于触发该 用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
在本实施例中, 该第一指示信息可以是指示业务发生变化的信息,在产生新业务 或者业务发生变化时,可发送该第一指示信息来指示业务发生变化以触发该用户设备 上报该业务信息, 该第一指示信息如实施例 4所述, 此处不再赘述。
步骤 805, 该用户设备接收该基站下发的该第一指示信息。
步骤 806, 根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
步骤 807, 该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
在本实施例中, 该业务信息可由 UE辅助信息(UE assistance information)承载, 但不限于此, 还可由新的 R C消息承载。
步骤 808, 该基站接收该用户设备上报的业务信息。
步骤 809, 该基站根据接收到的业务信息对无线资源控制参数的配置进行优化。 其中, 本实施例步骤 809与实施例 3中步骤 406类似, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 7
图 9是本发明实施例 7的辅助信息上报方法流程图。在基站侧, 如图 9所示, 该 方法包括:
步骤 901, 基站向用户设备发送第三指示信息, 该第三指示信息包含业务信息改 变阈值,使该用户设备根据该第三指示信息确定是否触发该用户设备向该基站上报业 务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
在步骤 901 中, 该业务信息改变阈值可以根据不同的业务信息设定为不同的阈 值, 即该阈值与业务信息的类型相关, 例如当该业务信息为 IAT 时, 阈值可设置为 0〜24小时之间, 如 5分钟或 20分钟等, 当该业务信息为数据包速率, 则阈值可设置 为单位为个每秒的 0〜1000之间的整数。 以上仅举例说明, 但不限于上述实例, 该阈 值还可根据实际情况来定, 此处不再一一列举。
由上述实施例可知, 通过向用户设备发送该第三指示信息,使得该用户设备收到 该指示信息后确定是否触发业务信息的上报。
在本实施例中, 该方法还可以包括步骤 902和步骤 903, 与实施例 1所述的步骤 202和 203类似, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 8
图 10是本发明实施例 8 的辅助信息上报方法流程图。 在用户设备侧, 如图 10 所示, 该方法包括:
步骤 1001, 用户设备接收基站下发的第三指示信息, 该第三指示信息包含业务 信息改变阈值。
步骤 1002, 判断该业务信息的改变值是否大于该业务信息改变阈值, 在判断结 果为是时, 执行步骤 1003。
步骤 1003, 触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
在本实施例中, 在步骤 1002中判断结果为是时, 可触发业务信息的上报。
步骤 1004, 用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例步骤 1002中, 该业务信息的改变值可以是该业务信息的统计信息的 改变值, 例如, 当该业务信息为 IAT时, 且该业务信息改变阈值设置为 Th, 则当 IAT 统计信息(如平均 IAT )与上次上报的值相比, 其改变量大于 Th, 则 UE触发业务信 息的上报。
由上述实施例可知,通过基站下发的第三指示信息可触发用户设备进行业务信息 的上报, 使得基站能够更容易更准确的获得业务信息,根据该业务信息辅助基站进行 无线资源控制参数的配置,从而达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用户设 备功耗的目的。
实施例 9
图 11是本发明实施例 9的辅助信息上报方法流程图。如图 11所示,该方法包括: 步骤 1101, 基站向用户设备发送第三指示信息, 该第三指示信息包含业务信息 改变阈值,使该用户设备根据该第三指示信息确定是否触发该用户设备向该基站上报 业务信息。 步骤 1102, 该用户设备接收基站下发的第三指示信息。
步骤 1103, 该用户设备判断该业务信息的改变值是否大于该业务信息改变阈值, 在判断结果为是时, 执行步骤 1104。
步骤 1104, 触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
步骤 1105, 该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
在本实施例中, 该业务信息可以由 UE辅助信息 (UE assistance information) 承 载, 但不限制于此, 也可以由新的 R C消息承载。
步骤 1106, 该基站接收该用户设备上报的业务信息。
步骤 1107, 该基站根据接收到的业务信息对无线资源控制参数的配置进行优化。 其中无线资源控制参数可以为 RRC inactivity timer参数等,但本实施例并不限制 于此。
其中, 本实施例步骤 1107与实施例 3中步骤 406类似, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 10
图 12是本发明实施例 10的基站构成示意图, 如图 12所示, 基站 1200包括: 第 一发送单元 1201, 其中
第一发送单元 1201, 该第一发送单元 1201用于向用户设备发送第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于触发用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例, 该第一指示信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
由上述实施例可知, 基站 1200通过向用户设备发送第一指示信息来触发该用户 设备上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 基站 1200还包括: 第四接收单元 1202, 第四接收单元 1202用 于接收用户设备上报的该业务信息。
此外, 在该基站接收到该用户设备上报的业务信息后, 该基站还可根据该业务信 息进行 RRC参数配置的优化, 从而达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用 户设备功耗的目的。
在这种情况下, 如图 12所示, 基站 1200还包括: 第一配置单元 1203, 第一配 置单元 1203用于根据第四接收单元 1202接收的业务信息,对无线资源控制参数的配 置进行优化。 其中, 可采用现有的任何一种方法进行优化, 此处不再赘述。 其中无线资源控制参数可以为 RRC inactivity timer参数等,但本实施例并不限制 于此。
在本实施例中, 第四接收单元 1202和第一配置单元 1203为可选部件。该基站的 工作过程如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 11
图 13是本发明实施例 11的基站构成示意图, 与实施例 10的不同之处在于, 在 发送第一指示信息之前, 还发送第二指示信息,先激活用户设备的上报业务信息的功 能。 如图 13所示, 基站 1300包括: 第一发送单元 1301 ; 其中
第一发送单元 1301, 用于向用户设备发送第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于 触发用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 如图 13所示, 基站 1300还包括:
第二发送单元 1302, 用于在第一发送单元 1301向该用户设备发送该第一指示信 息之前, 向该用户设备发送第二指示信息,通过该第二指示信息使能用户设备向该基 站上报业务信息的功能。
在本实施例中, 该第一发送单元 1301发送的该第一指示信息用于指示业务发生 变化, 以使该用户设备在根据该第二发送单元 1302发送的该第二指示信息使能上报 业务信息的功能后, 根据该第一指示信息触发该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 该第一指示信息如实施例 4所述, 此处不再赘述。
由上述实施例可知, 基站 1300通过向该用户设备发送上述指示信息来触发该用 户设备上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 在该基站接收到该用户设备上报的业务信息后, 该基站还可根据 该业务信息进行 RRC参数配置的优化。 这样, 如图 13所示, 基站 1300还包括: 第 五接收单元 1303和第二配置单元 1304,其作用与实施例 10所述的第四接收单元 1202 和第一配置单元 1203类似, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 第五接收单元 1303和第二配置单元 1304为可选部件。该基站的 工作过程如实施例 4所述, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 12
图 14是本发明实施例 12的基站构成示意图, 如图 14所示, 基站 1400包括: 第 三发送单元 1401, 第三发送单元 1401用于向用户设备发送第三指示信息, 该第三指 示信息包含业务信息改变阈值,使该用户设备根据该第三指示信息确定是否触发该用 户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息改变阈值如实施例 7所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
由上述实施例可知, 基站 1400通过向用户设备发送该第三指示信息来触发该用 户设备上报业务信息。
与实施例 10和 11类似, 基站 1400还包括: 第六接收单元 1402和第三配置单元 1403, 其作用与实施例 10所述的第四接收单元 1202和第一配置单元 1203类似, 此 处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 第六接收单元 1402和第三配置单元 1403为可选部件, 该基站的 工作过程如实施例 7所述, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 13
图 15是本发明实施例 13的用户设备构成示意图, 如图 15所示, 用户设备 1500 包括: 第一接收单元 1501、 第一触发单元 1502; 其中
第一接收单元 1501, 用于接收基站下发的第一指示信息, 该第一指示信息用于 触发用户设备向该基站上报业务信息;
第一触发单元 1502, 用于根据第一接收单元 1501接收到的该第一指示信息触发 该用户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例, 该第一指示信息与实施例 1类似, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息与实施例 1类似, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 该用户设备还可以包括:
第四发送单元 1503, 第四发送单元 1503用于向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息可以携带在 UE辅助信息(UE assistance information) 中, 但不限于此, 也可以携带在新的 R C消息中。
在本实施例中, 该用户设备的工作过程如实施例 2所述, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 14
图 16是本发明实施例 14的用户设备构成示意图, 如图 16所示, 用户设备 1600 包括: 第一接收单元 1601、 第一触发单元 1602, 其作用与实施例 13类似, 此处不再 赘述。
在本实施例中, 如图 16所示, 用户设备 1600还包括:
第二接收单元 1603, 用于在该第一接收单元 1601接收到该第一指示信息之前, 接收基站下发的第二指示信息,该第二指示信息用于使能用户设备向基站上报业务信 息的功能;
第一使能单元 1604, 用于根据该第二接收单元 1603接收到的该第二指示信息使 能用户设备向该基站上报信息的功能。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 该第一指示信息如实施例 4所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 该用户设备还可以包括:
第五发送单元 1605, 第五发送单元 1605用于向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息可以携带在 UE辅助信息(UE assistance information) 中, 但不限于此, 也可以携带在新的 R C消息中。
在本实施例中, 该用户设备的工作过程如实施例 5所述, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 15
图 17是本发明实施例 15的用户设备构成示意图, 如图 17所示, 用户设备 1700 包括: 第三接收单元 1701、 第一判断单元 1702、 第二触发单元 1703 ; 其中,
第三接收单元 1701, 用于接收基站下发的第三指示信息, 该第三指示信息包含 业务信息改变阈值;
第一判断单元 1702, 用于判断该业务信息的改变值是否大于该业务信息改变阈 值;
第二触发单元 1703, 用于在该第一判断单元 1702的判断结果为是时, 触发该用 户设备向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息改变阈值如实施例 7所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息如实施例 1所述, 此处不再赘述。
在本实施例中, 如图 17所示, 该用户设备还可以包括:
第六发送单元 1704, 该第六发送单元 1704用于向该基站上报业务信息。
在本实施例中, 该业务信息可以携带在 UE辅助信息(UE assistance information) 中, 但不限于此, 也可以携带在新的 R C消息中。 在本实施例中, 该用户设备的工作过程如实施例 8所述, 此处不再赘述。
由上述实施例可知, 通过触发用户设备进行业务信息的上报,基站能够更容易更 准确的获得业务信息, 根据该业务信息辅助基站进行无线资源控制参数的配置, 从而 达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用户设备功耗的目的。
实施例 16
本发明实施例 16还提供一种通信系统, 该系统包括基站和用户设备, 其中, 该 基站可包括实施例 10所述的基站, 该用户设备可包括实施例 13所述的用户设备,其 构成如上述实施例 3所述, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 17
本发明实施例 17还提供一种通信系统, 该系统包括基站和用户设备, 其中, 该 基站可包括实施例 11所述的基站, 该用户设备可包括实施例 14所述的用户设备, 其 构成如上述实施例 6所述, 此处不再赘述。
实施例 18
本发明实施例 18还提供一种通信系统, 该系统包括基站和用户设备, 其中, 该 基站可包括实施例 12所述的基站, 该用户设备可包括实施例 15所述的用户设备,其 构成如上述实施例 9所述, 此处不再赘述。
由上述实施例可知, 通过触发用户设备进行业务特性的上报,基站能够更容易更 准确的获得业务信息, 根据该业务信息辅助基站进行无线资源控制参数的配置, 从而 达到降低信令开销提高网络资源利用率和降低用户设备功耗的目的。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备中执行所述程序 时, 所述程序使得计算机在所述用户设备中执行实施例 2、 实施例 5、 实施例 8所述 的辅助信息上报方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可 读程序使得计算机在用户设备中执行实施例 2、 实施例 5、 实施例 8所述的辅助信息 上报方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在基站中执行所述程序时,所 述程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行实施例 1、 实施例 4、 实施例 7所述的辅助信息 上报方法。
本发明实施例还提供一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可 读程序使得计算机在所述基站中执行实施例 1、 实施例 4、 实施例 7所述的辅助信息 上报方法。
本发明以上的装置和方法可以由硬件实现, 也可以由硬件结合软件实现。本发明 涉及这样的计算机可读程序, 当该程序被逻辑部件所执行时, 能够使该逻辑部件实现 上文所述的装置或构成部件, 或使该逻辑部件实现上文所述的各种方法或步骤。逻辑 部件例如现场可编程逻辑部件、微处理器、计算机中使用的处理器等。本发明还涉及 用于存储以上程序的存储介质, 如硬盘、 磁盘、 光盘、 DVD、 flash存储器等。
以上结合具体的实施方式对本发明进行了描述, 但本领域技术人员应该清楚, 这 些描述都是示例性的, 并不是对本发明保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员可以根据本 发明的精神和原理对本发明做出各种变型和修改,这些变型和修改也在本发明的范围 内。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1、 一种辅助信息上报方法, 所述方法包括:
基站向用户设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于触发用户设备向所述 基站上报业务信息。
2、根据权利要求 1所述的方法,在所述基站向用户设备发送第一指示信息之前, 所述方法还包括:
向所述用户设备发送第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于使能所述用户设备向 所述基站上报业务信息的功能。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述第一指示信息是指示业务发生 变化的信息、或者所述第一指示信息是用于配置用户设备上报业务信息的初始配置信 息、 或者所述第一指示信息是用户设备上报业务信息的重配置信息。
4、 一种辅助信息上报方法, 所述方法包括:
用户设备接收基站下发的第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于触发用户设备向 所述基站上报业务信息;
根据所述第一指示信息触发所述用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 在所述用户设备接收基站下发的第一指示信息 之前, 所述方法还包括:
接收所述基站下发的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于使能所述用户设备向 所述基站上报业务信息的功能;
所述用户设备根据所述第二指示信息使能用户设备向所述基站上报信息的功能。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 所述第一指示信息是指示业务发生变化 的信息。
7、 一种辅助信息上报方法, 所述方法包括:
基站向用户设备发送第三指示信息, 所述第三指示信息包含业务信息改变阈值, 使所述用户设备根据所述第三指示信息确定是否触发所述用户设备向所述基站上报 业务信息。
8、 一种辅助信息上报方法, 所述方法包括:
用户设备接收基站下发的第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息包含业务信息改变阈 值;
在所述业务信息的改变值大于所述业务信息改变阈值时,触发所述用户设备向所 述基站上报业务信息。
9、 一种基站, 所述基站包括:
第一发送单元, 所述第一发送单元用于向用户设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一 指示信息用于触发用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息。
10、 根据权利要求 9中所述的基站, 其中, 所述基站还包括:
第二发送单元,所述第二发送单元用于在所述第一发送单元向用户设备发送所述 第一指示信息之前, 向用户设备发送第二指示信息,通过所述第二指示信息使能用户 设备向所述基站上报业务信息的功能。
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的基站, 其中, 所述第一指示信息是指示业务发生变 化的信息、 或者所述第一指示信息是用于配置用户设备上报业务信息的初始配置信 息、 或者所述第一指示信息是用户设备上报业务信息的重配置信息。
12、 一种基站, 所述基站包括:
第三发送单元, 所述第三发送单元用于向用户设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三 指示信息包含业务信息改变阈值,使所述用户设备根据所述第三指示信息确定是否触 发所述用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息。
13、 一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括:
第一接收单元, 所述第一接收单元用于接收基站下发的第一指示信息,所述第一 指示信息用于触发用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息;
第一触发单元,所述第一触发单元用于根据所述第一接收单元接收到的所述第一 指示信息触发所述用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息。
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的用户设备, 其中, 所述用户设备还包括: 第二接收单元,所述第二接收单元用于在所述第一接收单元接收到所述第一指示 信息之前, 接收基站下发的第二指示信息,所述第二指示信息用于使能用户设备向基 站上报业务信息的功能;
第一使能单元,所述第一使能单元用于根据所述第二接收单元接收到的所述第二 指示信息使能用户设备向所述基站上报信息的功能。
15、 一种用户设备, 所述用户设备包括: 第三接收单元, 所述第三接收单元用于接收基站下发的第三指示信息,所述第三 指示信息包含业务信息改变阈值;
第一判断单元,所述第一判断单元用于判断所述业务信息的改变值是否大于所述 业务信息改变阈值;
第二触发单元, 所述第二触发单元用于在所述第一判断单元的判断结果为是时, 触发所述用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息。
16、 一种通信系统, 所述通信系统包括基站和用户设备; 其中,
所述基站用于向用户设备发送第一指示信息,所述第一指示信息用于触发用户设 备向所述基站上报业务信息;
所述用户设备用于接收所述第一指示信息,根据所述第一指示信息触发所述用户 设备向所述基站上报业务信息。
17、 一种通信系统, 所述通信系统包括基站和用户设备; 其中,
所述基站用于向用户设备发送第三指示信息,所述第三指示信息包含业务信息改 变阈值;
所述用户设备用于接收基站下发的所述第三指示信息,在所述业务信息的改变值 大于所述业务信息改变阈值时, 触发所述用户设备向所述基站上报业务信息。
18、一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在用户设备中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得 计算机在所述用户设备中执行权利要求 4-6、 8 的任一项权利要求所述的辅助信息上 报方法。
19、一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算 机在用户设备中执行权利要求 4-6、 8的任一项权利要求所述的辅助信息上报方法。
20、一种计算机可读程序, 其中当在基站中执行所述程序时, 所述程序使得计算 机在基站中执行权利要求 1-3、 7的任一项权利要求所述的辅助信息上报方法。
21、一种存储有计算机可读程序的存储介质,其中所述计算机可读程序使得计算 机在基站中执行权利要求 1-3、 7的任一项权利要求所述的辅助信息上报方法。
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