WO2015042797A1 - Method and base station used for cell energy-saving compensation - Google Patents

Method and base station used for cell energy-saving compensation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015042797A1
WO2015042797A1 PCT/CN2013/084179 CN2013084179W WO2015042797A1 WO 2015042797 A1 WO2015042797 A1 WO 2015042797A1 CN 2013084179 W CN2013084179 W CN 2013084179W WO 2015042797 A1 WO2015042797 A1 WO 2015042797A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
state
base station
combination
target state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/084179
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李秉肇
陈燕燕
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201380001696.3A priority Critical patent/CN104969625B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/084179 priority patent/WO2015042797A1/en
Publication of WO2015042797A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015042797A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0203Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks
    • H04W52/0206Power saving arrangements in the radio access network or backbone network of wireless communication networks in access points, e.g. base stations
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly, to a method and base station for cell energy saving compensation. Background technique
  • one base station can control one or more cells, and each cell serves a user equipment located in the cell.
  • the cell When a user equipment of a cell is small, the cell may be considered to be closed for energy saving, and the area covered by the cell may be compensated by neighboring other cells, that is, the coverage area of the adjacent cell is expanded to cover The area of the cell.
  • multiple energy-saving compensation scenarios may occur.
  • one energy-saving cell corresponds to multiple compensation cells
  • one compensation cell corresponds to multiple energy-saving cells
  • multiple energy-saving cells correspond to multiple Compensation area.
  • it is required to send signaling for inquiring whether the energy-saving cell can be turned off to the energy-saving cell in the scenario, and send a message to the compensation cell in the scenario for querying whether the compensation cell can
  • the prior art is faced with a variety of energy-saving compensation scenarios that may occur, and there is no certain inquiry process, which has certain blindness. Therefore, how to provide an effective inquiry process is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a base station for cell energy saving compensation to reduce blindness of an inquiry process in an energy saving compensation scenario.
  • the first aspect provides a method for cell energy saving compensation, including: when a first cell is used as an initiating d zone of an energy saving state checking process, the first base station selects a second cell according to the preconfigured energy saving cell combination information, where The first base station is a control base station of the first cell, the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate that the first cell and the second cell are included
  • the first base station sends a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the Determining, by the second cell, a target state under a first cell state combination in the at least
  • a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells can be switched to the other cell in the first cell state.
  • the first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the first base station in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the first cell is switched to the first cell in the first cell Before the target state under the state combination, sending a state switching inquiry message to the OAM device, when the OAM device allows the first base station to switch the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination
  • the first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, otherwise the first base station does not perform the switching operation.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and is used to identify the at least one cell, respectively. At least one combined index of the state combination, and the state check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell state combination, before the first base station selects the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information
  • the method further includes: the first base station selecting the first cell state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
  • the status check message further includes: indicating, by the first cell, an initiation of the energy saving state check process The root identifier of the cell.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the first base station, a first state check success message sent by a control base station of the third cell, The first status check success message is used to indicate that other cells in the group of cells except the first cell can switch to a target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the method further includes: the first base station receiving a first status update message sent by the second base station, The first status update message is used to instruct the first base station to switch the first cell to the The target state of the first cell under the combination of the first cell states.
  • the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the fourth cell in the first
  • the method further includes: the first base station receiving a first state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell; the first base station ending the energy saving state Check the process.
  • the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell
  • the method further includes: the first base station separately receiving a second state check success message sent by the control base station of each of the remaining cells, where the second state check success message is used to indicate the each cell Both can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the first base station, a second status check sent by a control base station of a fifth cell a failure message; the first base station ends the energy saving state checking process, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
  • the method further includes: the first base station deleting the group of cells according to the energy-saving cell combination information
  • the control base station of the other cell except the first cell sends a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell switches the state of the other cell to the other cell, respectively.
  • the target state under a combination of cell states.
  • the status update message includes the first combined index and/or an update time, the update time being used Instructing the control base station of the other cell to switch the state of the other cell to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the second aspect provides a method for the energy saving compensation of the cell, including: in the energy saving state checking process, the second base station receives the first state check message sent by the first base station, and the second base station controls the second cell a base station, where the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, the first status check message is used to query whether the second base station can switch the second cell to a first target state, the first target The status is a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate that the first cell and the second cell are included At least one cell state combination of a group of cells, the at least one Each cell state combination in the cell state combination includes a target state of each of the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, the target state being a normal state, a closed state, or a compensated state; The second base station determines whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and a combination index respectively used to identify the at least one cell state combination, where the a status check message includes at least one first combination index for identifying the first cell status combination, and the second base station determines the first target status according to the first status check message, including: the second The base station selects, according to the first combination index, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index from the energy-saving cell combination information as the first cell state combination; the second base station uses the second cell A target state in the first cell state combination is taken as the first target state.
  • the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the energy saving state check process .
  • the method further includes: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, Determining, by the second base station, whether an unchecked cell exists in the group of cells; when the unchecked cell exists, the second base station selects a third cell from the unchecked cell; The control base station of the third cell sends a second status check message, where the second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the label status of the third cell in the first cell status combination.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes an arrangement information indicating a sequence of the group of cells
  • the energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks, according to the indication of the arrangement information, whether the group of cells can be switched to a target state under the first cell state combination according to the sequence, and the second base station determines the one Whether the unchecked cell still exists in the group cell
  • the method includes: the second base station determining, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to be checked The cell is in the sequence, the remaining cell between the second cell and the initiating cell, or the first cell to be inspected is in the remaining cell.
  • the selecting, by the second base station, the third cell from the unchecked cell includes: when the next first to-be-checked cell is not the originating cell, the second base station selects the next first to-be-check
  • the first status check message further includes, for indicating, the checked cell in the group of cells The cell identifier is checked, and the second base station determines whether the unchecked cell is still stored in the group of cells
  • the method includes: determining, by the second base station, the group of cells according to the root identifier and the checked identifier Whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in addition to the initiating cell, the second to-be-checked cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the checked cell, or the second to-be-checked cell is The cell in the remaining cell that is in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; the second base station selects the third cell from the unchecked cell, including: When the second to-be-checked cell exists in the group cell, the second base station selects the third cell from the second to-be-checked cell.
  • the method further includes: the second base station receiving the first status update message sent by the control base station of the third cell The first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state; the second base station sends a second status update message to the first base station, where the second status update message is sent. And configured to indicate that the first cell switches to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; the second base station switches the second cell according to the indication of the first state update message To the first target state.
  • the method further includes: when the unchecked cell does not exist, the second base station according to the The root identifier sends a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the originating cell can be switched to a target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the method further includes: when the unchecked cell does not exist, the second base station is to the The first base station sends a third status update message, where the third status update message is used to indicate that the first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
  • the method further includes: when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state, the second base station sends a first state check to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier. Failure message.
  • the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process
  • the method further includes: When the second cell is able to switch to the first target state, the second base station sends a second state check success message to the first base station, where the second state check success message is used to indicate the The second base station is capable of switching to the first target state.
  • the second base station in another implementation manner of the second aspect, in a case that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state, the second base station Sending a second status check failure message to the first base station, where the second status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the second base station, a fourth state update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, The fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state; the second base station switches the second cell to the according to the indication of the fourth status update message The first target state.
  • the fourth status update message includes the first combined index and/or update time, the update time And a time for instructing the second base station to switch the second cell to the first target state.
  • the determining, by the second base station, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state includes: The second base station determines, according to the load of the second cell, whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
  • a base station including: a selecting unit, configured to: when a first cell is used as an initiating cell of a power saving state checking process, select a second cell according to the preconfigured energy saving cell combination information, where the base station is the a control base station of a cell, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, and each of the at least one cell state combination
  • the cell state combination includes a target state of each cell in the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, and the target state is normal a sending unit, configured to send a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is a control base station of the second cell selected by the selecting unit, where the status check message is used Querying whether the second cell can switch to a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination.
  • the base station further includes: a switching unit, configured to switch to, in the group of cells, other cells except the first cell If the other cell is in the target state under the first cell state combination, the first cell is switched to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination.
  • a switching unit configured to switch to, in the group of cells, other cells except the first cell If the other cell is in the target state under the first cell state combination, the first cell is switched to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and is used to identify the at least one cell, respectively. At least one combined index of the status combination, and the status check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell status combination, the selecting unit is further configured to select the selected from the at least one cell status combination The first cell state combination.
  • the status check message further includes: indicating, by the first cell, the initiation of the energy saving state check process The root identifier of the cell.
  • the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first status check sent by a control base station of the third cell a success message, the first status check success message is used to indicate that the other cells can switch to the target of the other cell except the first cell in the group of cells. status.
  • the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first state update message sent by the second base station The first status update message is used to instruct the base station to switch the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the fourth cell in the first
  • the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell.
  • the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell, Place
  • the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to respectively receive a second state check success message sent by the control base station of each of the remaining cells, where the second state check success message is used to indicate that each cell is Switching to a target state of each of the cells in the first cell state combination.
  • the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the control base station of the fifth cell, a second a status check failure message, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
  • the sending unit is further configured to: according to the energy-saving cell combination information, to the group of cells The control base station of the other cell except the first cell sends a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell respectively switches the state of the other cell to the other cell in the first The target state under the combination of cell states.
  • the status update message includes the first combined index and/or an update time, where the update time is used Instructing the control base station of the other cell to switch the state of the other cell to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
  • a base station including: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by a first state check message sent by a first base station, in a process of checking a power saving state, where the base station is a control base station of a second cell, where the first The base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the first state check message is used to query whether the base station can switch the second cell to a first target state, where the first target state is that the second cell is a target state of the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate at least one cell state of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell Combining, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes a target state of each cell in the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, the target state being a normal state, a closed state a compensation unit, configured to determine the first target according to the first status check message received by the receiving unit State.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index that is used to identify the at least one cell state combination, respectively
  • the first status check message includes means for identifying the first small a first combination index of the region state combination, where the determining unit is configured to select, according to the first combination index, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index from the energy-saving cell combination information as the first a cell state combination; a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination is used as the first target state.
  • the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the energy saving state check process .
  • the determining unit is further configured to: when the second cell is able to switch to the first target state And determining, by the base station, an unchecked cell, where the base station further includes: a selecting unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the unchecked cell exists, select the first from the unchecked cell a third cell; a sending unit, configured to send, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the selecting unit, a second state check message, where the second state check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the Determining a target state of the third cell under the first cell state combination.
  • a selecting unit configured to: when the determining unit determines that the unchecked cell exists, select the first from the unchecked cell a third cell
  • a sending unit configured to send, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the selecting unit, a second state check message, where the second state check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the Determining a target state of the third cell under the
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes an arrangement information indicating a sequence of the group of cells
  • the energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks, according to the indication of the arrangement information, whether the group of cells can be switched to the target state under the first cell state combination according to the sequence
  • the determining unit is specifically configured to be used according to the Determining the arrangement information and the root identifier, determining whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the sequence, the second cell to the initiating cell
  • the remaining cell, or the first to-be-checked cell is a cell in the remaining cell in which the target state in the first cell state combination is not the normal state
  • the selecting unit is specifically used to be When the next first to-be-checked cell is not the initiating cell, the next first to-be-checked cell is selected as the third cell.
  • the first status check message further includes, for indicating, a checked cell in the group of cells
  • the cell identifier is checked
  • the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the root identifier and the checked identifier, whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in the group of cells except the originating cell, where The second to be checked cell is the remaining cell of the group of cells except the remaining cell, or the second cell to be inspected is the target state of the remaining cell in the first cell state combination.
  • a cell in the normal state; the selecting unit is specifically configured to be used when the group is small When the second to-be-checked cell exists in the area, the third cell is selected from the second to-be-checked cell.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a first state update message sent by a control base station of the third cell, The first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state.
  • the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a second status update message to the first base station, where The second state update message is used to indicate that the first cell is switched to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; and the switching unit is configured to receive, according to the first state, the first state The indication of the update message switches the second cell to the first target state.
  • the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to: when the unchecked cell does not exist, according to the The root identifier sends a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the originating cell can be switched to a target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
  • a sending unit configured to: when the unchecked cell does not exist, according to the The root identifier sends a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the originating cell can be switched to a target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to: when the unchecked cell does not exist, The first base station sends a third status update message, where the third status update message is used to indicate that the first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination. And a switching unit, configured to switch the second cell to the first target state.
  • the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to not switch to the first cell in the second cell In a target state, the first status check failure message is sent to the control base station of the originating cell according to the root identifier.
  • the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process
  • the base station further includes: a sending unit And sending, by the first base station, a second state check success message, where the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, where the second state check success message is used to indicate the base station It is possible to switch to the first target state.
  • the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to not switch to the first cell in the second cell In the case of a target state, a second state check failure message is sent to the first base station, where the second state check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state.
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive a fourth state update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where The fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state; the base station further includes: a switching unit, configured to: according to the indication of the fourth status update message, the second The cell switches to the first target state.
  • the fourth status update message includes the first combination index and/or an update time, the update time And a time for instructing the second base station to switch the second cell to the first target state.
  • the determining unit is specifically configured to determine, according to a load of the second cell, whether the second cell can be switched. To the first target state.
  • the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination
  • the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process.
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram of a scenario of cell energy saving compensation.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram of a scenario of cell energy saving compensation.
  • base station A base station G is a control base station of cell A ⁇ cell G, respectively.
  • the base station A finds that the number of UEs (User Equipments) in the cell A is small and the load is low, and can enter the shutdown state (ie, the energy-saving state), and initiates the energy-saving state compensation process.
  • the shutdown state ie, the energy-saving state
  • the base station A first needs to send signaling to the surrounding base stations 8 to G, and respectively inquire whether the base station B, the base station, the G cell B, and the cell G can enter the compensation state (that is, expand the coverage area of the cell B cell G to cover the cell. Area of A).
  • the base station B ⁇ the base station G respectively determines whether it can provide compensation for the cell A according to the actual situation (such as the load of the respective cell, etc.), and sends a response message to the base station A.
  • the base station A determines that both the cell B and the cell G can enter the compensation state, the base station B is notified of the status update, and then the cell A is turned off.
  • the base station B ⁇ the base station G respectively controls the cell B ⁇ cell G to enter the compensation state (after the energy saving compensation in Fig. 1, the cell B ⁇ cell G expands the coverage area to cover the cell A).
  • cell A is to enter the closed state, and cell B ⁇ cell G provides compensation for it.
  • one cell may also provide compensation for multiple cells; or multiple cells may provide compensation for multiple cells.
  • each cell corresponds to one base station. Of course, in practice, one base station may also control multiple cells.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • LTE-A Advanced Long Term Evolution
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, etc.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of Figure 2 can be performed by a first base station, which is a control base station of the first cell.
  • the first base station selects a second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, where the first base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate At least one cell state combination of a group of cells including a first cell and a second cell, each cell state combination in at least one cell state combination including a target of each cell in a group of cells under each cell state combination Status, target status is normal, closed or compensated.
  • the first base station sends a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second cell in the at least one cell state combination.
  • the target state under the first cell state combination is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second cell in the at least one cell state combination.
  • the energy saving state checking process may be an inquiry process initiated before the cell energy saving compensation, and the purpose is to query whether each cell in the group of cells can switch to the target state in the first cell state combination.
  • the foregoing second cell may be any one of the other cells except the first cell in the group of cells, and may also refer to all cells in the remaining cells.
  • the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination
  • the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process.
  • the first base station in a case where other cells except a first cell in a group of cells can be switched to a target state of other cells in a first cell state combination, the first base station The first cell is handed over to a target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the first base station Before the first cell switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, the first base station sends a state switching inquiry message to the 0AM device (Operation Administration and Maintenance), when the device allows the first When the base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, the first base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, otherwise the first base station does not Perform this switching operation.
  • 0AM device Operaation Administration and Maintenance
  • the normal state, the closed state, or the compensated state is a cell state, where the normal state means that the cell does not enter the closed state or compensates for other cells; the closed state refers to the cell entering the energy-saving state, which is incorrect.
  • the UE in the cell provides the service; the compensation status refers to the cell expanding the service range (coverage area) to compensate for part or all of the service area of the cell entering the closed state.
  • the specific form of the energy-saving cell combination information is not limited.
  • the form of Table 1 may be adopted.
  • Table 1 A form of combined information of energy-saving cells
  • the foregoing group of cells may correspond to the cell 1 to the cell 5 in Table 1, and Table 1 shows three cell state combinations (ie, 2 to 4 rows of Table 1), and each cell state combination stores the cell 1 ⁇ The target state of the cell 5 under the combination of the cell states.
  • each cell state combination corresponds to a possible energy saving compensation mode of the foregoing group of cells. For example, in the cell state combination corresponding to the combination index 1, the cell 1 and the cell 2 are in a closed state, and the cell 3 to the cell 5 are in a state.
  • the compensation state indicates that the cell 1 and the cell 2 enter the energy-saving state in the energy-saving compensation mode corresponding to the combination index 1, and the cell 3 to the cell 5 increase the respective coverage areas to cover the service areas of the cell 1 and the cell 2; similarly, In the energy-saving compensation mode corresponding to the combined index 2, the cell 1 enters a power-saving state, and the cell 4 and the cell 5 provide compensation thereto.
  • Table 1 is only an implementation form of the energy-saving cell combination information, and any other equivalent form may be used in practice, such as storing the cell state in an array.
  • the cells in the foregoing group of cells may be a common base station, or may be corresponding to each The base station may be any other corresponding form, which is not specifically limited in the implementation of the present invention.
  • the steps performed by a certain cell in the embodiment of the present invention can be understood as steps performed by the control base station of the cell, for example, the cell 1 queries whether the cell 2 can switch to a certain state. In practice, it means that the control base station of the cell 1 asks whether the control base station cell 2 of the cell 2 can switch to the certain state.
  • the combination of the cell state may be pre-configured in the combination information of the energy-saving cells, and a plurality of cell state combinations may be pre-configured, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention.
  • the combination index may not be configured.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information may include at least one cell state combination and respectively used to identify at least one cell state. And combining the at least one combined index, and the status check message may include a first combination index for identifying the first cell state combination.
  • the method may further include: A base station selects a first cell state combination from at least one cell state combination.
  • the control base station of the cell 2 (hereinafter referred to as the base station 2) can initiate the energy-saving state check process before the process is initiated.
  • the base station 2 needs to select an appropriate cell state combination from the table 1, and finds that only the cell state combination corresponding to the index 2 can make the cell 2 enter the closed state, so the cell state combination corresponding to the combination index 2 is selected as the first cell state combination. .
  • the cell 2 initiates the foregoing energy-saving state checking process, and the base station 2 sends a status check message to the control base station of the cell 3 (hereinafter referred to as the base station 3, which may be the same base station as the base station 2), and the status check message is used to query whether the cell 3 can Switch to the target state of cell 3 under combination index 2, that is, the compensation state.
  • the status check message may carry the combined index 2, and the station 3 selects the target status of the cell 3 under the combined index 2 according to the combined index 2.
  • the state check message does not need to carry the index.
  • the status check message may further include a root identifier used to indicate that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
  • Zone 1 For example, including "Cell 1" in the status check message, indicating that the power saving status check process is small Zone 1 is initiated (of course, cell 1 is treated as a logical execution subject, in which the initiator of the energy saving state checking process is still the control base station of cell 1).
  • the method of FIG. 2 may further include: receiving, by the first base station, a first state check success message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate the group of cells Other cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the third cell may be any one of the group of cells, but the third cell must be able to know that the other cells can switch to the target state under the first cell state combination.
  • the embodiment of the present invention knows whether the third cell can switch to the first hypothesis that the first cell is the cell 1, and the first cell state is combined into the cell state combination corresponding to the combination index 2.
  • the energy saving state checking process may be performed by means of sequential inquiry, that is, the cell 1 queries whether the cell 2 can be switched to the off state, and when the cell 2 determines that the cell 2 can be switched to the off state, the cell 2 asks whether the cell 3 can switch to the compensation state, so Until the cell 5 determines that it can switch to the compensation state, the cell 5 finds that the next query target returns to the initiating cell (cell 1), and at this time, the cell 5 is the third cell, and the cell 5 (according to the above-mentioned root identifier) to the cell 1 Sending the above first status check success message.
  • the above query process may also adopt a cell that does not query the target state of the first cell state combination to be in a normal state. When a cell finds that the target state of the next cell is a normal state, the cell is directly skipped and the inquiry is continued.
  • the cell 1 in Table 1 is ready to initiate a cell state combination with a combined index of 2, and the cell 1 selects one cell in the cell 4 and the cell 5 (a cell in a target state abnormal state) to make an inquiry, for example, the cell 5 is selected.
  • the cell 5 is selected from the remaining cells in the abnormal state of the target state, and only the cell 4 is left, so the state check message is sent to the cell 4, and the cell 5 is carried in the state check message.
  • the cell 4 determines that the cell 4 can be switched to the compensation state, and after detecting that the remaining cells are all checked by the foregoing identification information, the cell 1 is The root identifier) sends the first state check success message described above.
  • the method of FIG. 2 may further include: receiving, by the first base station, a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the first base station to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
  • a cell initiates a status update message, for example, in the above-mentioned inquiry-by-inquiry manner, when the last cell determines that it can switch to the target state, the cell initiates a status update in the reverse order of the inquiry one by one, and sequentially updates each The state of the cell is up to the first cell described above.
  • the method of FIG. 2 may further include: the first base station Receiving a first state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell; the first base station ends the energy saving state check process.
  • the foregoing fourth cell may be any cell other than the first cell in the foregoing group of cells, and specifically, if the first cell simultaneously sends a status check message to the remaining cells of the group of cells except the first cell, when When the cell in the remaining cells cannot be switched to the target state, the first state check failure message is sent to the first cell; or, if the state check message is sent in an inquiry-by-inquiry manner, when a cell cannot be switched to In the target state, the first state check failure message is sent to the first cell by using the root identifier in the state check message.
  • the first base station can end the energy saving state check process as long as it receives a message that the status check failed.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific manner of the process of checking the energy-saving state.
  • the first base station does not perform any operation, or the first base station notifies other cells that the energy-saving state check fails.
  • the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell
  • the method of FIG. 2 may further include: the first base station separately receiving control of each of the remaining cells.
  • the second state check success message sent by the base station is used to indicate that each cell can switch to the target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the first base station sends a status check message to the control base station corresponding to all the remaining d areas, and when each of the remaining cells determines that the target state can be switched, the first base station directly returns a second status check success message to the first base station. , no root identification is required.
  • the method of FIG. 2 may further include: receiving, by the first base station, the fifth cell The second status check failure message sent by the control base station of the cell; the first base station ends the energy saving status check process.
  • the fifth cell can directly reply to the first base station status check failure without the root identifier.
  • the method of FIG. 2 further includes: receiving, by the first base station, a second state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fifth cell;
  • the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
  • the method of FIG. 2 may further include: the first base station sends a status update message to the control base station of the other cell according to the energy-saving cell combination information, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell separately The state of the other cell is switched to the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the first base station sends a status update message to all remaining cells in the group of cells, where the message may include a first combined index and/or an update time.
  • the update time is used to instruct the control base station of the other cell to switch the state of the other cell to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the target status may be determined according to the first combined index (the index is not needed when only one cell status combination is available), and the time to switch to the target status may also be determined according to the update time.
  • a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of a first cell (originating cell), and will be described below in connection with FIG. 3 from a second cell (receiving cell). The method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
  • first cell and the second cell described on the second cell side correspond to the description on the first cell side, and the duplicate description is omitted as appropriate.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of Figure 3 can be performed by a control base station of a second cell.
  • the second base station receives the first state check message sent by the first base station, the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the first base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the first state check is performed.
  • the message is used to query whether the second base station can switch the second cell to the first target state, where the first target state is a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination
  • the information is used to indicate at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, and each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes each cell in a group of cells in each cell
  • the target state under the combination of states, the target state is the normal state, the closed state, or the compensated state.
  • the combination of the first state check message may be carried in the foregoing first state check message to identify the first cell state combination. This identification is not needed when the energy-saving cell combination information includes only one cell state combination.
  • the second base station determines the first target state according to the first state check message.
  • the second base station determines whether the second cell can switch to the first target state. It should be understood that, after determining the foregoing first target state, the second base station may determine, according to the load status of the second cell, whether the second cell can switch to the first target state. If the target state of the second cell is the off state, the second cell determines the number of UEs in the local cell, and when the UE is less than a certain threshold, it is determined that the UE can be switched to the closed state; or the target state of the second cell is the compensation state. Then, the second cell determines whether it can increase the coverage area according to its own load capacity.
  • a set of cells is pre-configured with energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the second cell may be configured according to at least one state when receiving the state check message of the energy-saving state check process.
  • a cell state combination determines its target state, thereby providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy-saving compensation scenarios, and reducing the blindness of the existing query mode.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, where the first state check message includes a first cell check message identifier.
  • the first combination index, the determining, by the second base station, the first target state according to the first state check message may include: the second base station, according to the first combination index, selecting, from the energy-saving cell combination information, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index as the first a cell state combination; the second base station uses the target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination as the first target state.
  • the first status check message may further include a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the energy saving status check process.
  • the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, the second base station determines whether an unchecked cell remains in the group of cells; When the cell is not checked, the second base station selects the third cell from the unchecked cell; the second base station sends a second state check message to the control base station of the third cell, where the second state check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to The target state of the third cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific manner in which the second base station determines whether there is still an unchecked cell.
  • the following manner may be adopted:
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes the sequence information for indicating the sequence of the group of cells, and the energy-saving state check process sequentially checks, according to the indication of the arrangement information, whether a group of cells can be switched to the first cell state combination.
  • the target state, the second base station determining whether the unchecked cell remains in the group of cells may include: the second base station determining, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the originating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell In order of priority, The second cell to the remaining cell between the initiating cells, or the first to-be-checked cell is the cell in the remaining cell, the target state in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; the second base station selects the first in the unchecked cell
  • the third cell includes: when the next first to-be-checked cell is not the initiating cell, the second base station selects the next first to-be-checked cell as the third cell.
  • the foregoing arrangement information may be the location of the cell 1 to the cell 5 in the table.
  • the initiating cell (assumed to be the cell 3) is sequentially checked to the right according to the position of each cell in Table 1.
  • the cell 4 and the cell 5 are inspected in turn, and after the cell 5 is checked, the cell 1 is checked, then the cell 2 is checked, and finally the cell 3 is returned.
  • the determining manner of the unchecked cell is to determine whether the next cell to be checked is the originating cell according to the root identifier. After the cell 4 checks, it is determined that the cell 5 is not the originating cell according to the root identifier, and then the cell 5 is continuously checked.
  • the first status check message further includes a checked cell identifier for indicating the checked cell in the group of cells
  • the second base station determining whether the unchecked cell remains in the group of cells may include: the second base station according to the root The identifier and the checked identifier determine whether there is a second to-be-checked cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell, where the second to-be-checked cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the checked cell, or the second cell to be inspected is The cell in the remaining cell that is in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; the second cell in the unchecked cell, the third cell may include: when there is still a second cell to be inspected in the group of cells The second base station selects a third cell from the second to-be-checked cell.
  • cell 3 is an initiating cell, and cell 3 selects an unchecked cell from cells 1, 2, 4, and 5, for example, cell 5 is selected, and when cell 5 can be switched to a target state,
  • One of the cells 1, 2, 4 selects a cell (such as cell 2) to send a status check message, and carries a cell 5 OK in the message to indicate that the cell 5 is checked, and the cell 4 receives the status check message and determines that it can switch to
  • the cells 1 and 2 are unchecked cells according to the "OK" flag, and one of the cells 1 or 2 is selected to send a status check message, and carries the identifier of the cell 40K.
  • the method of FIG. 3 may further include: receiving, by the second base station, a first status update message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first a target state; the second base station sends a second state update message to the first base station, where the second state update message is used to indicate that the first cell is handed over to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; An indication of a status update message switches the second cell to the first target state.
  • the second base station when there is no unchecked cell, the second base station sends a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier, where the first state check succeeds.
  • the message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when there is no unchecked cell, the second base station sends a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate the first base station. Switching the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; the second base station switching the second cell to the first target state.
  • the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state, the second base station may send the first state check failure to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier. Message.
  • the first cell is an originating cell of the energy-saving state checking process
  • the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, where the second cell is A base station sends a second status check success message, and the second status check success message is used to indicate that the second base station can switch to the first target state.
  • the second base station in a case that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state, the second base station sends a second state check failure message to the first base station, where the second state check failure message is used to indicate that The two cells cannot be switched to the first target state.
  • the method of FIG. 3 may further include: receiving, by the second base station, a fourth status update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the a target state; the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth state update message.
  • the fourth status update message may include a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate a time when the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
  • the determining, by the second base station, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state may include: determining, by the second base station, whether the second cell can switch to the first target state according to the load of the second cell.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information is in the form of Table 1.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any other equivalent form capable of indicating a combination of cell states may be used, and FIG. 4 -
  • the originating cells in FIG. 7 are all taking the cell 1 as an example, and may actually be any one of the above-mentioned group of cells.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the cell 1 checks the location of the cell 1 to the cell 5 in the table, that is, the cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 2, and the cell 2 sends the status check message to the cell 3.
  • a status check message is sent, and after all cells have successfully checked, the cell 1 sends a status update message to the cell 2 to the cell 5, respectively, and updates its status to the target state.
  • the power saving state check process is stopped when there is a cell state check failure.
  • each of the status check messages carries a combined index, and the status check failure message can be returned to the cell 1 when the cell status check fails.
  • Each of the status check messages carries a root identifier for indicating the energy-saving status check process initiation cell (cell 1).
  • the cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 2.
  • the cell 2 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
  • the target state of the cell 2 is the off state, and the cell 2 determines that the cell 2 cannot be switched to the off state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 403a; when it can switch to the off state, it determines the next to wait.
  • the cell 2 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
  • the cell 2 Before transmitting the message, the cell 2 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
  • the cell 2 sends a status check message to the cell 3.
  • the cell 3 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
  • the table 1 can be seen that the target state of the cell 3 is the compensation state, and the cell 3 determines that it cannot switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 405a; When switching to the compensation state, it is determined that the next cell to be checked (ie, cell 4) is not the root cell, and step 405b is performed.
  • cell 3 sends a status check failure message to cell 1.
  • the cell 3 Before transmitting the message, the cell 3 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
  • cell 3 sends a status check message to cell 4.
  • the cell 4 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
  • the table 1 can be seen that the target state of the cell 4 is the compensation state, and the cell 4 determines that it cannot switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 407a; when it can switch to the compensation state, it determines A cell to be checked (ie, cell 5) is not a root cell, and step 407b is performed.
  • the cell 4 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
  • the cell 4 Before transmitting the message, the cell 4 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
  • the cell 4 sends a status check message to the cell 5.
  • the cell 5 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
  • the table 1 can be seen that the target state of the cell 5 is the compensation state, and the cell 5 determines that it cannot switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 409a; when it can switch to the compensation state, it determines A cell to be checked (ie, cell 1) is a root cell, and step 409b is performed.
  • the cell 5 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
  • the cell 5 Before transmitting the message, the cell 5 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
  • the cell 5 sends a status check success message to the cell 1.
  • the cell 1 determines according to the received various messages, and when receiving the status check failure message sent by any cell in the cell 2 to the cell 5, the energy saving state check process is stopped; when the status check success message sent by the cell 5 is received When steps 411 to 414 are performed.
  • a status update message is sent to the cell 2 to the cell 5, respectively.
  • the above status update messages may be sent simultaneously, or may be sent separately, or sent in any way.
  • the embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this.
  • the status update message carries a combined index so that each cell determines the target state to which it is ready to switch.
  • the status update message may also carry an activation time so that each cell switches to a specified target state at its respective activation time.
  • the same energy-saving cell combination information is preset in the cell in the energy-saving compensation combination, and then each cell in the cell combination is inquired according to the combination information to determine whether it can switch to the preset target.
  • the status which provides an effective inquiry process, reduces the blindness of the inquiry method in the energy-saving compensation scenario.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of FIG. 5 differs from the method of FIG. 4 in that, when the cell 5 determines that it is possible to switch to the target state, the state update process is directly started, and the order of the state update is sequentially performed in the reverse order of the transmission state check message.
  • 501-508 are the same as 401 ⁇ 408 respectively.
  • the cell 5 sends a status update message to the cell 4.
  • the cell 5 determines that the previous cell of the cell 5 is the cell 4 based on the combined index.
  • step 510-512 similar to step 509, is that the current cell sends a status update message to a cell.
  • the combined update message may carry a combined index so that each cell determines the target state to which it is ready to switch.
  • the status update message may also carry an activation time so that each cell switches to a specified target state at its respective activation time.
  • the same energy-saving cell combination information is preset in the cell in the energy-saving compensation combination, and then each cell in the cell combination is inquired according to the combination information to determine whether it can switch to the preset target.
  • the status which provides an effective inquiry process, reduces the blindness of the inquiry method in the energy-saving compensation scenario.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method of FIG. 6 is different from the method of FIG. 4 in that each cell does not search for a cell to be inspected according to the sequence of cell locations in Table 1 (may also follow the sequence in the method of FIG. 4), but according to the detected in the state detection message.
  • the cell identifier selects one of the undetected cells to send a status check message.
  • the cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 3.
  • the cell 1 is the originating cell of the energy-saving state checking process, and the cell 1 selects one cell from all the undetected cells to send a status check message, and the message and the subsequent status check message may carry the identifier of the cell 1: OK. It also does not carry the identifier of "Cell 1: OK" (the default originating cell can switch to the target) Status).
  • the cell 3 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
  • the cell 3 determines that its target state is the compensation state according to the combination index 1, and the cell 3 determines whether it can switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition: when it cannot switch to the compensation state, step 603a is performed; when it can switch to the compensation state, according to "Cell 1 : OK", it is determined that the cells 2, 4, and 5 are unchecked cells, and the cell 4 is selected as the next cell to be inspected, and step 603b is performed.
  • the cell 3 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
  • the cell 3 Before transmitting the message, the cell 3 determines that the cell 1 is the originating cell according to the root identifier.
  • the cell 3 sends a status check message to the cell 4.
  • 604 ⁇ 609a is similar to the previous process, and will not be described here.
  • the cell 5 determines that there is no unchecked cell, and sends a status check message to the root cell (may also be a status check success message).
  • the message carries all the identifiers of the cells that can be switched to the target state.
  • the cell 1 determines according to the received various messages. After the cell 1 receives the status check failure message sent by any of the cells 2 to 5, the energy saving state check process can be ended. When the cell 1 receives the status check message sent by a cell, and the status check message carries the identifier of the cell 1, 2, 3, 4, 5: OK, steps 611-614 are performed.
  • a status update message is sent to the cell 2 to the cell 5, which is similar to the steps 411 to 414, and details are not described herein again.
  • the state update manner of the embodiment of the present invention can also be performed in the manner of FIG. It should also be understood that in the combined index 1, the target state of all cells is an abnormal state (off state or compensated state), so each cell receives a status check message. However, under other combined indexes, such as combination index 2, cell 2 and cell 3 are in a normal state, it is possible to switch to the target state by default without receiving a status check message, so that only the unchecked process is required during the above check process.
  • the cell to be inspected may be selected in the cell whose target state is in an abnormal state. After the cell in the abnormal state is detected, the state check success message may be sent to the cell 1.
  • the status check failure message may not be sent to the cell 1 to continue the next check, when all the cells After the check is completed, the last cell returns the check result of all the cells to the initiating cell, and the cell initiates a decision on the result and then makes a decision. For example, if the result shows that there is a cell that fails to switch to the target state, the energy saving state check is ended. Process; or if both cell 2 to cell 5 can switch to the target state, a status update process is performed.
  • the same energy-saving cell combination information is preset in the cell in the energy-saving compensation combination, and then each cell in the cell combination is inquired according to the combination information to determine whether it can switch to the preset target.
  • the status which provides an effective inquiry process, reduces the blindness of the inquiry method in the energy-saving compensation scenario.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the difference between the method of FIG. 7 and the method of FIG. 4-6 is that the energy-saving state checking process does not use the manner of sequential inquiry, but uniformly sends a status check message from cell 1 to cell 2 to cell 5 (can be separately sent, simultaneously sent, Or any transmission mode, which is not specifically limited by the present invention), the cell 2 to the cell 5 directly reply to the cell 1 after determining whether it is possible to switch to the target state.
  • the cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 2.
  • the cell 2 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
  • the cell 2 returns a status check result to the cell 1.
  • Steps 704-712 are similar to the above steps. For convenience of description, details are not described herein again. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the order of interaction between the foregoing cell 1 and the remaining cells is not limited. It should also be noted that when there is a cell in a normal state in the cell 2 to the cell 5, the status check message may not be sent to the cell. For example, when the combined index selected by the cell 1 is 2, the status check message may be transmitted only to the cell 4 and the cell 5.
  • the cell 1 determines according to the received various messages. When receiving the failure message sent by a cell in the cell 2 to the cell 5, it can determine that the energy saving state check process fails; when the cell 2 to the cell 5 are successfully checked When performing steps 714-717.
  • the same energy saving is preset by setting the cell in the energy saving compensation combination.
  • the zone combines information, and then queries each cell in the cell combination according to the combined information to determine whether it can switch to a preset target state, thereby providing an effective inquiry process, and reducing the inquiry in the energy-saving compensation scenario.
  • the blindness of the way is provided.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 800 of FIG. 8 includes: a selecting unit 810 and a transmitting unit 820.
  • the base station of Figure 8 can implement the steps performed by the first base station in Figures 1 through 7, and will not be described in detail in order to avoid redundancy.
  • the selecting unit 810 is configured to: when the first cell is used as the initiating cell of the energy-saving state checking process, select the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, where the base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate that the Combining at least one cell state of a group of cells, including the first cell and the second cell, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes a target state of each cell in a group of cells under each cell state combination , the target state is a normal state, a closed state, or a compensated state;
  • the sending unit 820 is configured to send a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell that selects unit 810, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second cell in at least one The target state under the first cell state combination in the cell state combination.
  • the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination
  • the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process.
  • the base station 800 may further include: a switching unit 830, configured to switch to another cell in the group of cells except the first cell to be in the first cell state combination. In the case of the target state, the first cell is handed over to the target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
  • a switching unit 830 configured to switch to another cell in the group of cells except the first cell to be in the first cell state combination. In the case of the target state, the first cell is handed over to the target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, respectively, and the state The check message includes a first combined index for identifying a first cell state combination, and the selecting unit 810 is further configured to select a first cell state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
  • the status check message further includes a root identifier used to indicate that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
  • the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to receive a first state check success message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate a group of cells Other cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell under the first cell state combination.
  • a receiving unit 840 configured to receive a first state check success message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate a group of cells Other cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to receive a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the base station 800 to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
  • a receiving unit 840 configured to receive a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the base station 800 to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 800 when the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the cell in the target state of the fourth cell in the first cell state combination, the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to: Receiving a first status check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell.
  • the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell
  • the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to separately receive control of each cell in the remaining cells.
  • the second state check success message sent by the base station is used to indicate that each cell can switch to the target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to receive, when the fifth cell fails to switch to a target state of the fifth cell in the first cell state combination, receive the control base station of the fifth cell.
  • the second status check failure message is sent, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
  • the sending unit 820 is further configured to send, according to the energy-saving cell combination information, a status update message to a control base station of the group of cells other than the first cell, where the status update message is used to indicate other The control base station of the cell switches the state of the other cell to the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell switches the state of the other cell to another cell in the first cell state combination. The time of the target state.
  • the base station 900 of FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 900 of FIG. 9 includes: a receiving unit 910 and a determining unit 920.
  • the base station of FIG. 9 can implement the steps performed by the second base station in FIGS. 1 through 7, and will not be described in detail in order to avoid redundancy.
  • the receiving unit 910 is configured to receive, in a power saving state check process, a first state check message sent by the first base station, where the base station 900 is a control base station of the second cell, and the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the first state check is performed.
  • the message is used to query whether the base station can switch the second cell to the first target state, where the first target state is the target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used.
  • At least one cell state combination indicating a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell
  • each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes each cell in a group of cells combined in each cell state
  • the target state under which the target state is the normal state, the closed state, or the compensated state
  • the determining unit 920 is configured to determine a first target state according to the first state check message received by the receiving unit 910; and determine whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
  • a set of cells is pre-configured with energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the second cell may be configured according to at least one state when receiving the state check message of the energy-saving state check process.
  • a cell state combination determines its target state, thereby providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy-saving compensation scenarios, and reducing the blindness of the existing query mode.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, where the first state check message includes a first cell check message identifier.
  • the first combination index, the determining unit 920 is specifically configured to: according to the first combination index, select, from the energy-saving cell combination information, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index as the first cell state combination; and set the second cell in the first cell state.
  • the target state in the combination is taken as the first target state.
  • the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell for indicating the energy saving status check process.
  • the determining unit 920 is further configured to determine, if the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, whether an unchecked cell remains in the group of cells; the base station 900 further includes: 930, configured to: when the determining unit 920 determines that there is an unchecked cell, select a third cell from the unchecked cell; and send, by the sending unit 940, a second status check message, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the selecting unit 930, The second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the target state of the third cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes scheduling information for indicating a sequence of a group of cells, and the energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks whether a group of cells can be switched according to the indication of the arrangement information.
  • the determining unit 920 is configured to determine, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the order of the second, and the second a cell to the initiating cell, or the first cell to be inspected is a cell in the remaining cell, and the target state in the first cell state combination is not in a normal state; the selecting unit 930 is specifically configured to be the next first cell. When the cell is not initiating the d zone, the next cell to be inspected is selected as the third cell.
  • the first status check message further includes a checked cell identifier, which is used to indicate the checked cell in the group of cells, where the determining unit 920 is specifically configured to determine, according to the root identifier and the checked identifier. Whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in a group of cells except for the initiating cell, where the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell of the group of cells, or the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell, The cell in the cell state combination is not in the normal state; the selecting unit 930 is specifically configured to select the third cell from the second cell to be inspected when there is still a second cell to be inspected in the group of cells.
  • the receiving unit 910 is further configured to receive a first state update message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state;
  • the 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, to the first base station, a second status update message, where the second status update message is used to indicate that the first cell switches to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; 950.
  • the second cell is used to switch to the first target state according to the indication of the first status update message received by the receiving unit 910.
  • the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier, where the first state check is performed.
  • the success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, when there is no unchecked cell, a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate the first
  • the base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; the switching unit 950 is configured to switch the second cell to the first target state.
  • the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to, according to the root identifier, a control base station that initiates the cell according to the root identifier, when the second cell is not able to switch to the first target state. Send a first status check failure message.
  • the first cell is an originating cell of the energy-saving state checking process
  • the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, A base station sends a second status check success message, and the second status check success message is used to indicate that the base station 900 can switch to the first target state.
  • the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, by the first base station, a second state check failure message, where the second cell cannot switch to the first target state, where The status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot switch to the first target state.
  • a sending unit 940 configured to send, by the first base station, a second state check failure message, where the second cell cannot switch to the first target state, where The status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot switch to the first target state.
  • the receiving unit 910 is further configured to receive a fourth state update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth state update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state;
  • the 900 further includes: a switching unit 950, configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth status update message.
  • the fourth status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate a time when the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
  • the determining unit 920 is specifically configured to determine, according to the load of the second cell, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 1000 of FIG. 10 includes: a processor 1010 and a transmitter 1020.
  • the base station of Figure 10 can implement the steps performed by the first base station in Figures 1 through 7, in order to avoid repetition, and will not be described in detail.
  • the processor 1010 is configured to: when the first cell is the originating cell of the energy-saving state check process, select the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, where the base station 1000 is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate At least one cell state combination of a group of cells including a first cell and a second cell, each cell state combination in at least one cell state combination including a target of each cell in a group of cells under each cell state combination State, target state is normal state, closed state or compensation state;
  • the transmitter 1020 is configured to send a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is a control base station of the second cell selected by the processor 1010, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second cell in at least one The target state under the first cell state combination in the cell state combination.
  • the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information, and the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process. Combining and selecting suitable cell state combinations, and inquiring whether other cells can switch to the target state under the cell state combination according to the indication of the cell state combination, providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy saving compensation scenarios , reducing the blindness of existing inquiry methods.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index respectively used to identify the at least one cell state combination
  • the state check message includes a first identifier for identifying the first cell state combination.
  • the processor 1010 is further configured to select a first cell state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
  • the status check message further includes a root identifier used to indicate that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
  • the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to receive a first state check success message sent by a control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate a group of cells. Other cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to receive a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the base station 1000 to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
  • a receiver 1030 configured to receive a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the base station 1000 to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 1000 when the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the cell in the target state of the fourth cell in the first cell state combination, the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to: Receiving a first status check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell.
  • the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell
  • the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to separately receive control of each cell in the remaining cells.
  • the second state check success message sent by the base station is used to indicate that each cell can switch to the target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to receive, when the fifth cell fails to switch to a target state of the fifth cell in the first cell state combination, receive the control base station of the fifth cell.
  • the transmitter 1020 is further configured to use the energy saving cell combination letter. And sending, by the control base station of the cell other than the first cell, a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell separately switches the state of the other cell to the other cell in the first cell state combination. The target state under.
  • the status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell switches the state of the other cell to another cell in the first cell state combination. The time of the target state.
  • the base station 1100 of FIG. 11 includes: a receiver 1110 and a processor 1120.
  • the base station of Figure 11 is capable of implementing the various steps performed by the second base station in Figures 1 through 7, in order to avoid repetition and will not be described in detail.
  • the receiver 1110 is configured to receive, in a power saving state check process, a first state check message sent by the first base station, where the base station is a control base station of the second cell, the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the first state check message is And configured to query whether the base station can switch the second cell to the first target state, where the first target state is a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used.
  • Target state, target state is normal state, closed state or compensation state;
  • the processor 1120 is configured to determine a first target state according to the first status check message received by the receiver 1110.
  • a set of cells is pre-configured with energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the second cell may be configured according to at least one state when receiving the state check message of the energy-saving state check process.
  • a cell state combination determines its target state, thereby providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy-saving compensation scenarios, and reducing the blindness of the existing query mode.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, where the first state check message includes a first cell check message identifier.
  • the processor 1120 is specifically configured to: according to the first combination index, select, from the energy-saving cell combination information, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index as the first cell state combination; and set the second cell in the first cell state.
  • the target state in the combination is taken as the first target state.
  • the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the power saving status check process.
  • the processor 1120 is further configured to determine, if the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, whether an unchecked cell remains in the group of cells; the base station 1100 further includes: a processor 1120 is further configured to: when there is an unchecked cell, select a third cell from the unchecked cell; the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the processor 1120, a second state check message. The second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the target state of the third cell in the first cell state combination.
  • the energy-saving cell combination information includes scheduling information for indicating a sequence of a group of cells, and the energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks whether a group of cells can be switched according to the indication of the arrangement information.
  • the processor 1120 is configured to determine, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the order of the second, and the second The remaining cell between the cell and the initiating cell, or the cell to be inspected is the cell in the remaining cell, and the target state in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; when the next first cell to be inspected is not the initiating cell , selecting the next first to-be-checked cell as the third cell.
  • the first status check message further includes a checked cell identifier for indicating a checked cell in a group of cells
  • the processor 1120 is specifically configured to determine, according to the root identifier and the checked identifier, Whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in a group of cells except for the initiating cell, where the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell of the group of cells, or the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell, The cell in the cell state combination is not in the normal state; the processor 1120 is specifically configured to select the third cell from the second cell to be checked when there is still a second cell to be inspected in the group of cells.
  • the receiver 1110 is further configured to receive a first status update message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state;
  • the 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, to the first base station, a second status update message, where the second status update message is used to indicate that the first cell switches to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; 1120 is further configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the first status update message received by the receiver 1110.
  • the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first status check to the control base station of the initiating cell when there is no unchecked cell
  • the success message, the first state check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
  • the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, when there is no unchecked cell, a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate the first
  • the base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination
  • the processor 1120 is further configured to switch the second cell to the first target state.
  • the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first state check failure to the control base station of the initiating cell when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state Message.
  • a transmitter 1130 configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first state check failure to the control base station of the initiating cell when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state Message.
  • the first cell is an initiating cell of the energy saving state checking process
  • the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, to the first A base station sends a second status check success message, and the second status check success message is used to indicate that the base station 1100 can switch to the first target state.
  • the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, to the first base station, a second state check failure message, where the second cell cannot switch to the first target state, where The status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot switch to the first target state.
  • a transmitter 1130 configured to send, to the first base station, a second state check failure message, where the second cell cannot switch to the first target state, where The status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot switch to the first target state.
  • the receiver 1110 is further configured to receive a fourth status update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state;
  • the device 1120 is further configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth status update message.
  • the fourth status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate a time when the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
  • the processor 1120 is specifically configured to determine, according to the load of the second cell, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .

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Abstract

The embodiments of the present invention provide a method and base station used for cell energy-saving compensation, the method comprising: when a first cell is an initiating cell in an energy-saving state check process, a first base station selects a second cell according to preconfigured energy-saving cell group information, the first base station being the control base station for the first cell; the energy-saving cell group information is used for indicating at least one cell state combination for the group comprising the first cell and the second cell, and each of the at least one cell state combinations comprises the target state of each cell of each cell state combination in the cell group; the first base station sends a state check message to the second base station, the second base station being the control base station of the second cell, and the state check message being used for querying whether the second cell can switch to the target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination of the at least one cell state combinations. The embodiments of the present invention reduce the blindness of existing querying means.

Description

用于小区节能补偿的方法和基站 技术领域  Method and base station for cell energy saving compensation
本发明实施例涉及无线通信领域, 并且更为具体地, 涉及一种用于小区 节能补偿的方法和基站。 背景技术  Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of wireless communications, and more particularly, to a method and base station for cell energy saving compensation. Background technique
现有技术中, 一个基站可以控制一个或多个小区, 每个小区为位于该小 区中的用户设备服务。  In the prior art, one base station can control one or more cells, and each cell serves a user equipment located in the cell.
当某个小区的用户设备较少时,可以考虑关闭该小区,达到节能的目的, 而该小区所覆盖的区域可以通过相邻的其他小区进行补偿, 即扩大相邻小区 的覆盖面积, 以覆盖该小区的区域。  When a user equipment of a cell is small, the cell may be considered to be closed for energy saving, and the area covered by the cell may be compensated by neighboring other cells, that is, the coverage area of the adjacent cell is expanded to cover The area of the cell.
在实际情况中, 可能出现多种节能补偿场景, 比如, 一个节能小区 ( Energy Saving Cell )对应多个补偿小区( Compensation Cell ), 或者一个补 偿小区对应多个节能小区, 或者多个节能小区对应多个补偿小区。 而在上述 任一种节能补偿场景中, 均需要向该场景中的节能小区发送用于询问该节能 小区能否关闭的信令, 向该场景中的补偿小区发送用于询问该补偿小区能否 提供补偿的信令, 现有技术在面对可能出现的多种节能补偿场景, 没有确定 的询问流程, 具有一定的盲目性, 因此, 如何提供行之有效的询问流程是目 前亟待解决的问题。 发明内容  In an actual situation, multiple energy-saving compensation scenarios may occur. For example, one energy-saving cell corresponds to multiple compensation cells, or one compensation cell corresponds to multiple energy-saving cells, or multiple energy-saving cells correspond to multiple Compensation area. In any of the above-mentioned energy-saving compensation scenarios, it is required to send signaling for inquiring whether the energy-saving cell can be turned off to the energy-saving cell in the scenario, and send a message to the compensation cell in the scenario for querying whether the compensation cell can Providing compensation signaling, the prior art is faced with a variety of energy-saving compensation scenarios that may occur, and there is no certain inquiry process, which has certain blindness. Therefore, how to provide an effective inquiry process is an urgent problem to be solved. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供一种用于小区节能补偿的方法和基站, 以降低节能补 偿场景中询问流程的盲目性。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and a base station for cell energy saving compensation to reduce blindness of an inquiry process in an energy saving compensation scenario.
第一方面, 提供一种用于小区节能补偿的方法, 包括: 当第一小区作为 节能状态检查过程的发起 d、区时, 第一基站根据预配置的节能小区组合信息 选择第二小区, 所述第一基站为所述第一小区的控制基站, 所述第一基站为 所述第一小区的控制基站, 所述节能小区组合信息用于指示包括所述第一小 区和所述第二小区在内的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合, 所述至少一个 小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包括所述一组小区中每个小区在所述 每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 所述目标状态为正常状态、 关闭状态或补 偿状态; 所述第一基站向第二基站发送状态检查消息, 所述第二基站为所述 第二小区的控制基站,所述状态检查消息用于询问所述第二小区能否切换至 所述第二小区在所述至少一个小区状态组合中的第一小区状态组合下的目 标^ 态。 The first aspect provides a method for cell energy saving compensation, including: when a first cell is used as an initiating d zone of an energy saving state checking process, the first base station selects a second cell according to the preconfigured energy saving cell combination information, where The first base station is a control base station of the first cell, the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate that the first cell and the second cell are included Combining at least one cell state of a group of cells within, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes a target state of each cell in the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, The target state is a normal state, a closed state, or a supplement The first base station sends a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the Determining, by the second cell, a target state under a first cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination.
结合第一方面, 在第一方面的一种实现方式中, 在所述一组小区中的除 所述第一小区之外的其他小区均能切换至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态的情况下, 所述第一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第 一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With reference to the first aspect, in an implementation manner of the first aspect, a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells can be switched to the other cell in the first cell state. In the case of the combined target state, the first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述第一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态之前, 向 OAM设备发送状态切换询问消息, 当 OAM 设备允许第一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态时, 第一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所 述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 否则第一基站不执行所述切换操作。  In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the first base station, the first cell is switched to the first cell in the first cell Before the target state under the state combination, sending a state switching inquiry message to the OAM device, when the OAM device allows the first base station to switch the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination The first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, otherwise the first base station does not perform the switching operation.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述节能小区组合信息包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于 标识所述至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引,且所述状态检查消息 包括用于标识所述第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引,在所述第一基站根据 预配置的节能小区组合信息选择第二小区之前, 还包括: 所述第一基站从所 述至少一个小区状态组合中选择所述第一小区状态组合。  In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and is used to identify the at least one cell, respectively. At least one combined index of the state combination, and the state check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell state combination, before the first base station selects the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information The method further includes: the first base station selecting the first cell state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述状态检查消息还包括用于指示所述第一小区为所述节能状态检查 过程的发起小区的根标识。  In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the status check message further includes: indicating, by the first cell, an initiation of the energy saving state check process The root identifier of the cell.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 还包括: 所述第一基站接收第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查 成功消息,所述第一状态检查成功消息用于指示所述一组小区中除所述第一 小区之外的其他小区均能切换至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下 的目标状态。  In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the first base station, a first state check success message sent by a control base station of the third cell, The first status check success message is used to indicate that other cells in the group of cells except the first cell can switch to a target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 还包括: 所述第一基站接收所述第二基站发送的第一状态更新消息, 所述第一状态更新消息用于指示所述第一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述 第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: the first base station receiving a first status update message sent by the second base station, The first status update message is used to instruct the first base station to switch the first cell to the The target state of the first cell under the combination of the first cell states.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中,在所述一组小区中的第四小区不能切换至所述第四小区在所述第一小 区状态组合下的目标状态的小区时, 所述方法还包括: 所述第一基站接收所 述第四小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查失败消息; 所述第一基站结束所 述节能状态检查过程。  With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the fourth cell in the first When the cell in the target state is combined, the method further includes: the first base station receiving a first state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell; the first base station ending the energy saving state Check the process.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述第二小区为所述一组小区中除所述第一小区之外的剩余小区, 所 述方法还包括: 所述第一基站分别接收所述剩余小区中的每个小区的控制基 站发送的第二状态检查成功消息, 所述第二状态检查成功消息用于指示所述 每个小区均能切换至所述每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell, The method further includes: the first base station separately receiving a second state check success message sent by the control base station of each of the remaining cells, where the second state check success message is used to indicate the each cell Both can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述方法还包括: 所述第一基站接收第五小区的控制基站发送的第二 状态检查失败消息; 所述第一基站结束所述节能状态检查过程, 其中所述第 五小区为所述一组小区中除所述第一小区之外的小区。  In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the first base station, a second status check sent by a control base station of a fifth cell a failure message; the first base station ends the energy saving state checking process, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中, 还包括: 所述第一基站根据所述节能小区组合信息向所述一组小区中 除所述第一小区之外的其他小区的控制基站发送状态更新消息,所述状态更 新消息用于指示所述其他小区的控制基站分别将所述其他小区的状态切换 至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: the first base station deleting the group of cells according to the energy-saving cell combination information The control base station of the other cell except the first cell sends a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell switches the state of the other cell to the other cell, respectively. The target state under a combination of cell states.
结合第一方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第一方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述状态更新消息包括所述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更新时 间用于指示所述其他小区的控制基站将所述其他小区的状态切换至所述其 他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的时间。  In conjunction with the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementations, in another implementation of the first aspect, the status update message includes the first combined index and/or an update time, the update time being used Instructing the control base station of the other cell to switch the state of the other cell to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
第二方面, 提供一种用于小区节能补偿的方法, 包括: 在节能状态检查 过程中, 第二基站接收第一基站发送的第一状态检查消息, 所述第二基站为 第二小区的控制基站, 所述第一基站为第一小区的控制基站, 所述第一状态 检查消息用于询问所述第二基站能否将所述第二小区切换至第一目标状态, 所述第一目标状态为所述第二小区在节能小区组合信息指示的第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态, 其中, 所述节能小区组合信息用于指示包括所述第一 小区和所述第二小区在内的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合,所述至少一 个小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包括所述一组小区中的每个小区在 所述每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 所述目标状态为正常状态、 关闭状态 或补偿状态; 所述第二基站确定所述第二小区能否切换至所述第一目标状 态。 The second aspect provides a method for the energy saving compensation of the cell, including: in the energy saving state checking process, the second base station receives the first state check message sent by the first base station, and the second base station controls the second cell a base station, where the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, the first status check message is used to query whether the second base station can switch the second cell to a first target state, the first target The status is a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate that the first cell and the second cell are included At least one cell state combination of a group of cells, the at least one Each cell state combination in the cell state combination includes a target state of each of the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, the target state being a normal state, a closed state, or a compensated state; The second base station determines whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的一种实现方式中, 所述节能小区组合信息 包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于标识所述至少一个小区状态 组合对应的组合索引,所述第一状态检查消息包括用于标识所述第一小区状 态组合的至少一个第一组合索引, 所述第二基站根据所述第一状态检查消息 确定所述第一目标状态, 包括: 所述第二基站根据所述第一组合索引, 从所 述节能小区组合信息中选择与所述第一组合索引对应的小区状态组合作为 所述第一小区状态组合; 所述第二基站将所述第二小区在所述第一小区状态 组合中的目标状态作为所述第一目标状态。  With reference to the second aspect, in an implementation manner of the second aspect, the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and a combination index respectively used to identify the at least one cell state combination, where the a status check message includes at least one first combination index for identifying the first cell status combination, and the second base station determines the first target status according to the first status check message, including: the second The base station selects, according to the first combination index, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index from the energy-saving cell combination information as the first cell state combination; the second base station uses the second cell A target state in the first cell state combination is taken as the first target state.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述第一状态检查消息还包括用于指示所述节能状态检查过程的发起 小区的根标识。  In conjunction with the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the energy saving state check process .
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 还包括: 在所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的情况下, 所 述第二基站确定所述一组小区中是否还存未检查小区; 当存在所述未检查小 区时, 所述第二基站从所述未检查小区中选择第三小区; 所述第二基站向所 述第三小区的控制基站发送第二状态检查消息, 所述第二状态检查消息用于 询问所述第三小区能否切换至所述第三小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的 标状态。  In conjunction with the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, Determining, by the second base station, whether an unchecked cell exists in the group of cells; when the unchecked cell exists, the second base station selects a third cell from the unchecked cell; The control base station of the third cell sends a second status check message, where the second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the label status of the third cell in the first cell status combination. .
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述节能小区组合信息包括用于指示所述一组小区的先后顺序的排列 信息, 且所述节能状态检查过程根据所述排列信息的指示, 按照所述先后顺 序依次检查所述一组小区能否切换至所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 所述第二基站确定所述一组小区中是否还存未检查小区, 包括: 所述第二基 站根据所述排列信息及所述根标识,确定下一个第一待检查小区是否为所述 发起小区, 其中所述第一待检查小区为按照所述先后顺序, 所述第二小区至 所述发起小区之间的剩余小区, 或者所述第一待检查小区为所述剩余小区中 第二基站从所述未检查小区中选择第三小区, 包括: 当所述下一个第一待检 查小区不是所述发起小区时, 所述第二基站选择所述下一个第一待检查小区 作为所述第三小区。 With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the energy-saving cell combination information includes an arrangement information indicating a sequence of the group of cells, and The energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks, according to the indication of the arrangement information, whether the group of cells can be switched to a target state under the first cell state combination according to the sequence, and the second base station determines the one Whether the unchecked cell still exists in the group cell, the method includes: the second base station determining, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to be checked The cell is in the sequence, the remaining cell between the second cell and the initiating cell, or the first cell to be inspected is in the remaining cell. The selecting, by the second base station, the third cell from the unchecked cell, includes: when the next first to-be-checked cell is not the originating cell, the second base station selects the next first to-be-checked cell as The third cell.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述第一状态检查消息中还包括用于指示所述一组小区中的已检查小 区的已检查小区标识,所述第二基站确定所述一组小区中是否还存未检查小 区, 包括: 所述第二基站根据所述根标识以及所述已检查标识, 确定所述一 组小区中除所述发起小区之外是否还存在第二待检查小区, 所述第二待检查 小区为所述一组小区中除所述已检查小区的剩余小区, 或者所述第二待检查 小区为所述剩余小区中的、在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为所述 正常状态的小区; 所述第二基站从所述未检查小区中选择第三小区, 包括: 当所述一组小区中还存在所述第二待检查小区时,所述第二基站从所述第二 待检查小区中选择所述第三小区。  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the first status check message further includes, for indicating, the checked cell in the group of cells The cell identifier is checked, and the second base station determines whether the unchecked cell is still stored in the group of cells, and the method includes: determining, by the second base station, the group of cells according to the root identifier and the checked identifier Whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in addition to the initiating cell, the second to-be-checked cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the checked cell, or the second to-be-checked cell is The cell in the remaining cell that is in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; the second base station selects the third cell from the unchecked cell, including: When the second to-be-checked cell exists in the group cell, the second base station selects the third cell from the second to-be-checked cell.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 还包括: 所述第二基站接收所述第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态 更新消息, 所述第一状态更新消息用于指示所述第二小区切换至所述第一目 标状态; 所述第二基站向所述第一基站发送第二状态更新消息, 所述第二状 态更新消息用于指示所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态; 所述第二基站根据所述第一状态更新消息的指示将所 述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态。  In conjunction with the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: the second base station receiving the first status update message sent by the control base station of the third cell The first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state; the second base station sends a second status update message to the first base station, where the second status update message is sent. And configured to indicate that the first cell switches to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; the second base station switches the second cell according to the indication of the first state update message To the first target state.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述方法还包括: 当不存在所述未检查小区时, 所述第二基站根据所 述根标识向所述发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查成功消息, 所述第一 状态检查成功消息用于指示所述一组小区中除所述发起小区之外的每个小 区均能够切换至所述每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: when the unchecked cell does not exist, the second base station according to the The root identifier sends a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the originating cell can be switched to a target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述方法还包括: 当不存在所述未检查小区时, 所述第二基站向所述 第一基站发送第三状态更新消息, 所述第三状态更新消息用于指示所述第一 基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目 标状态; 所述第二基站将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态。  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: when the unchecked cell does not exist, the second base station is to the The first base station sends a third status update message, where the third status update message is used to indicate that the first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination. The second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述方法还包括:在所述第二小区不能够切换至所述第一目标状态时, 所述第二基站根据所述根标识向所述发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检 查失败消息。 In combination with the second aspect or any of the above implementations, another implementation in the second aspect The method further includes: when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state, the second base station sends a first state check to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier. Failure message.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述第一小区为所述节能状态检查过程的发起小区,所述方法还包括: 在所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的情况下,所述第二基站向所 述第一基站发送第二状态检查成功消息, 所述第二状态检查成功消息用于指 示所述第二基站能够切换至所述第一目标状态。  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process, and the method further includes: When the second cell is able to switch to the first target state, the second base station sends a second state check success message to the first base station, where the second state check success message is used to indicate the The second base station is capable of switching to the first target state.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 在所述第二小区不能切换至所述第一目标状态的情况下, 所述第二基 站向所述第一基站发送第二状态检查失败消息 , 所述第二状态检查失败消息 用于指示所述第二小区不能切换至所述第一目标状态。  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, in a case that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state, the second base station Sending a second status check failure message to the first base station, where the second status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中, 还包括: 所述第二基站接收所述发起小区的控制基站发送的第四状态 更新消息, 所述第四状态更新消息用于指示将所述第二小区切换至所述第一 目标状态; 所述第二基站根据所述第四状态更新消息的指示将所述第二小区 切换至所述第一目标状态。  In conjunction with the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the second base station, a fourth state update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, The fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state; the second base station switches the second cell to the according to the indication of the fourth status update message The first target state.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述第四状态更新消息包括所述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更 新时间用于指示所述第二基站将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态的 时间。  In conjunction with the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation of the second aspect, the fourth status update message includes the first combined index and/or update time, the update time And a time for instructing the second base station to switch the second cell to the first target state.
结合第二方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第二方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述第二基站确定所述第二小区能否切换至所述第一目标状态,包括: 所述第二基站根据所述第二小区的负载确定所述第二小区能否切换至所述 第一目标状态。  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the second aspect, the determining, by the second base station, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state, includes: The second base station determines, according to the load of the second cell, whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
第三方面, 提供一种基站, 包括: 选择单元, 用于当第一小区作为节能 状态检查过程的发起小区时, 根据预配置的节能小区组合信息选择第二小 区, 所述基站为所述第一小区的控制基站, 所述节能小区组合信息用于指示 包括所述第一小区和所述第二小区在内的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组 合, 所述至少一个小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包括所述一组小区中 每个小区在所述每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 所述目标状态为正常状 态、 关闭状态或补偿状态; 发送单元, 用于向第二基站发送状态检查消息, 所述第二基站为所述选择单元选择的所述第二小区的控制基站,所述状态检 查消息用于询问所述第二小区能否切换至所述第二小区在所述至少一个小 区状态组合中的第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 In a third aspect, a base station is provided, including: a selecting unit, configured to: when a first cell is used as an initiating cell of a power saving state checking process, select a second cell according to the preconfigured energy saving cell combination information, where the base station is the a control base station of a cell, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, and each of the at least one cell state combination The cell state combination includes a target state of each cell in the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, and the target state is normal a sending unit, configured to send a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is a control base station of the second cell selected by the selecting unit, where the status check message is used Querying whether the second cell can switch to a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination.
结合第三方面, 在第三方面的一种实现方式中, 所述基站还包括: 切换 单元, 用于在所述一组小区中的除所述第一小区之外的其他小区均能切换至 所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的情况下,将所述第一 小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With the third aspect, in an implementation manner of the third aspect, the base station further includes: a switching unit, configured to switch to, in the group of cells, other cells except the first cell If the other cell is in the target state under the first cell state combination, the first cell is switched to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述节能小区组合信息包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于 标识所述至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引,且所述状态检查消息 包括用于标识所述第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引, 所述选择单元还用于 从所述至少一个小区状态组合中选择所述第一小区状态组合。  With the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and is used to identify the at least one cell, respectively. At least one combined index of the status combination, and the status check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell status combination, the selecting unit is further configured to select the selected from the at least one cell status combination The first cell state combination.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述状态检查消息还包括用于指示所述第一小区为所述节能状态检查 过程的发起小区的根标识。  In conjunction with the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the status check message further includes: indicating, by the first cell, the initiation of the energy saving state check process The root identifier of the cell.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于接收第三小区的控制基站发送的第 一状态检查成功消息,所述第一状态检查成功消息用于指示所述其他小区均 能切换至所述一组小区中除所述第一小区之外的其他小区在所述第一小区 状态组合下的目标状态。  With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first status check sent by a control base station of the third cell a success message, the first status check success message is used to indicate that the other cells can switch to the target of the other cell except the first cell in the group of cells. status.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于接收所述第二基站发送的第一状态 更新消息, 所述第一状态更新消息用于指示所述基站将所述第一小区切换至 所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first state update message sent by the second base station The first status update message is used to instruct the base station to switch the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中,在所述一组小区中的第四小区不能切换至所述第四小区在所述第一小 区状态组合下的目标状态的小区时, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于接收 所述第四小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查失败消息。  With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the fourth cell in the first When the cell in the target state is combined, the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述第二小区为所述一组小区中除所述第一小区之外的剩余小区, 所 述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于分别接收所述剩余小区中的每个小区的控制 基站发送的第二状态检查成功消息,所述第二状态检查成功消息用于指示所 述每个小区均能切换至所述每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状 态。 With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell, Place The base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to respectively receive a second state check success message sent by the control base station of each of the remaining cells, where the second state check success message is used to indicate that each cell is Switching to a target state of each of the cells in the first cell state combination.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于接收所述第五小区的控制基站发送 的第二状态检查失败消息, 其中所述第五小区为所述一组小区中除所述第一 小区之外的小区。  With the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by the control base station of the fifth cell, a second a status check failure message, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述发送单元还用于根据所述节能小区组合信息向所述一组小区中除 所述第一小区之外的其他小区的控制基站发送状态更新消息, 所述状态更新 消息用于指示所述其他小区的控制基站分别将所述其他小区的状态切换至 所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the third aspect, the sending unit is further configured to: according to the energy-saving cell combination information, to the group of cells The control base station of the other cell except the first cell sends a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell respectively switches the state of the other cell to the other cell in the first The target state under the combination of cell states.
结合第三方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第三方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述状态更新消息包括所述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更新时 间用于指示所述其他小区的控制基站将所述其他小区的状态切换至所述其 他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的时间。  In conjunction with the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation of the third aspect, the status update message includes the first combined index and/or an update time, where the update time is used Instructing the control base station of the other cell to switch the state of the other cell to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
第四方面, 提供一种基站, 包括: 接收单元, 用于在节能状态检查过程 中, 接收第一基站发送的第一状态检查消息, 所述基站为第二小区的控制基 站, 所述第一基站为第一小区的控制基站, 所述第一状态检查消息用于询问 所述基站能否将所述第二小区切换至第一目标状态, 所述第一目标状态为所 述第二小区在节能小区组合信息指示的第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 其 中, 所述节能小区组合信息用于指示包括所述第一小区和所述第二小区在内 的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合, 所述至少一个小区状态组合中的每个 小区状态组合包括所述一组小区中的每个小区在所述每个小区状态组合下 的目标状态, 所述目标状态为正常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态; 确定单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述第一状态检查消息确定所述第一目标状 态。  In a fourth aspect, a base station is provided, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive, by a first state check message sent by a first base station, in a process of checking a power saving state, where the base station is a control base station of a second cell, where the first The base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the first state check message is used to query whether the base station can switch the second cell to a first target state, where the first target state is that the second cell is a target state of the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate at least one cell state of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell Combining, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes a target state of each cell in the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, the target state being a normal state, a closed state a compensation unit, configured to determine the first target according to the first status check message received by the receiving unit State.
结合第四方面, 在第四方面的一种实现方式中, 所述节能小区组合信息 包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于标识所述至少一个小区状态 组合的至少一个组合索引, 所述第一状态检查消息包括用于标识所述第一小 区状态组合的第一组合索引, 所述确定单元具体用于根据所述第一组合索 引,从所述节能小区组合信息中选择与所述第一组合索引对应的小区状态组 合作为所述第一小区状态组合; 将所述第二小区在所述第一小区状态组合中 的目标状态作为所述第一目标状态。 With reference to the fourth aspect, in an implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index that is used to identify the at least one cell state combination, respectively, The first status check message includes means for identifying the first small a first combination index of the region state combination, where the determining unit is configured to select, according to the first combination index, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index from the energy-saving cell combination information as the first a cell state combination; a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination is used as the first target state.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述第一状态检查消息还包括用于指示所述节能状态检查过程的发起 小区的根标识。  In conjunction with the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the energy saving state check process .
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述确定单元还用于在所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的 情况下, 确定所述一组小区中是否还存未检查小区; 所述基站还包括: 选择 单元, 用于当所述确定单元确定存在所述未检查小区时, 从所述未检查小区 中选择第三小区; 发送单元, 用于向所述选择单元选择的所述第三小区的控 制基站发送第二状态检查消息, 所述第二状态检查消息用于询问所述第三小 区能否切换至所述第三小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  In conjunction with the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the determining unit is further configured to: when the second cell is able to switch to the first target state And determining, by the base station, an unchecked cell, where the base station further includes: a selecting unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the unchecked cell exists, select the first from the unchecked cell a third cell; a sending unit, configured to send, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the selecting unit, a second state check message, where the second state check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the Determining a target state of the third cell under the first cell state combination.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述节能小区组合信息包括用于指示所述一组小区的先后顺序的排列 信息, 且所述节能状态检查过程根据所述排列信息的指示, 按照所述先后顺 序依次检查所述一组小区能否切换至所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 所述确定单元具体用于根据所述排列信息及所述根标识,确定下一个第一待 检查小区是否为所述发起小区, 其中所述第一待检查小区为按照所述先后顺 序, 所述第二小区至所述发起小区之间的剩余小区, 或者所述第一待检查小 区为所述剩余小区中的、在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为所述正 常状态的小区; 所述选择单元具体用于当所述下一个第一待检查小区不是所 述发起小区时, 选择所述下一个第一待检查小区作为所述第三小区。  With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the energy-saving cell combination information includes an arrangement information indicating a sequence of the group of cells, and The energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks, according to the indication of the arrangement information, whether the group of cells can be switched to the target state under the first cell state combination according to the sequence, and the determining unit is specifically configured to be used according to the Determining the arrangement information and the root identifier, determining whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the sequence, the second cell to the initiating cell The remaining cell, or the first to-be-checked cell is a cell in the remaining cell in which the target state in the first cell state combination is not the normal state; the selecting unit is specifically used to be When the next first to-be-checked cell is not the initiating cell, the next first to-be-checked cell is selected as the third cell.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述第一状态检查消息中还包括用于指示所述一组小区中的已检查小 区的已检查小区标识,所述确定单元具体用于根据所述根标识以及所述已检 查标识,确定所述一组小区中除所述发起小区之外是否还存在第二待检查小 区, 所述第二待检查小区为所述一组小区中除所述已检查小区的剩余小区, 或者所述第二待检查小区为所述剩余小区中的、在所述第一小区状态组合下 的目标状态不为所述正常状态的小区; 所述选择单元具体用于当所述一组小 区中还存在所述第二待检查小区时,从所述第二待检查小区中选择所述第三 小区。 In conjunction with the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first status check message further includes, for indicating, a checked cell in the group of cells The cell identifier is checked, and the determining unit is configured to determine, according to the root identifier and the checked identifier, whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in the group of cells except the originating cell, where The second to be checked cell is the remaining cell of the group of cells except the remaining cell, or the second cell to be inspected is the target state of the remaining cell in the first cell state combination. a cell in the normal state; the selecting unit is specifically configured to be used when the group is small When the second to-be-checked cell exists in the area, the third cell is selected from the second to-be-checked cell.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述接收单元还用于接收所述第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态更 新消息,所述第一状态更新消息用于指示所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标 状态; 所述基站还包括: 发送单元, 用于向所述第一基站发送第二状态更新 消息, 所述第二状态更新消息用于指示所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在 所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态; 切换单元, 用于根据所述接收单元接 收的所述第一状态更新消息的指示将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状 态。  In conjunction with the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a first state update message sent by a control base station of the third cell, The first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state. The base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to send a second status update message to the first base station, where The second state update message is used to indicate that the first cell is switched to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; and the switching unit is configured to receive, according to the first state, the first state The indication of the update message switches the second cell to the first target state.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述基站还包括: 发送单元, 用于当不存在所述未检查小区时, 根据 所述根标识向所述发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查成功消息, 所述第 一状态检查成功消息用于指示所述一组小区中除所述发起小区之外的每个 小区均能够切换至所述每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to: when the unchecked cell does not exist, according to the The root identifier sends a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the originating cell can be switched to a target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述基站还包括: 发送单元, 用于当不存在所述未检查小区时, 向所 述第一基站发送第三状态更新消息,所述第三状态更新消息用于指示所述第 一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的 目标状态; 切换单元, 用于将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态。  With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to: when the unchecked cell does not exist, The first base station sends a third status update message, where the third status update message is used to indicate that the first base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination. And a switching unit, configured to switch the second cell to the first target state.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述基站还包括: 发送单元, 用于在所述第二小区不能够切换至所述 第一目标状态时,根据所述根标识向所述发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态 检查失败消息。  In combination with the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to not switch to the first cell in the second cell In a target state, the first status check failure message is sent to the control base station of the originating cell according to the root identifier.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述第一小区为所述节能状态检查过程的发起小区,所述基站还包括: 发送单元, 用于在所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的情况下, 向 所述第一基站发送第二状态检查成功消息, 所述第二状态检查成功消息用于 指示所述基站能够切换至所述第一目标状态。  With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process, and the base station further includes: a sending unit And sending, by the first base station, a second state check success message, where the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, where the second state check success message is used to indicate the base station It is possible to switch to the first target state.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述基站还包括: 发送单元, 用于在所述第二小区不能切换至所述第 一目标状态的情况下, 向所述第一基站发送第二状态检查失败消息, 所述第 二状态检查失败消息用于指示所述第二小区不能切换至所述第一目标状态。 With the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to not switch to the first cell in the second cell In the case of a target state, a second state check failure message is sent to the first base station, where the second state check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述接收单元还用于接收所述发起小区的控制基站发送的第四状态更 新消息,所述第四状态更新消息用于指示将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目 标状态; 所述基站还包括: 切换单元, 用于根据所述第四状态更新消息的指 示将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态。  With the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to receive a fourth state update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where The fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state; the base station further includes: a switching unit, configured to: according to the indication of the fourth status update message, the second The cell switches to the first target state.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中,所述第四状态更新消息包括所述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更 新时间用于指示所述第二基站将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态的 时间。  In conjunction with the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the fourth status update message includes the first combination index and/or an update time, the update time And a time for instructing the second base station to switch the second cell to the first target state.
结合第四方面或其上述实现方式的任一种,在第四方面的另一种实现方 式中, 所述确定单元具体用于根据所述第二小区的负载确定所述第二小区能 否切换至所述第一目标状态。  With reference to the fourth aspect, or any one of the foregoing implementation manners, in another implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine, according to a load of the second cell, whether the second cell can be switched. To the first target state.
本发明实施例中, 一组小区预配置了节能小区组合信息, 该节能小区组 合信息包括至少一个小区状态组合, 第一小区在准备发起节能状态检查过程 时, 可以根据预配置的至少一个小区状态组合选择适合的小区状态组合, 并 根据该小区状态组合的指示询问其他小区能否切换至该小区状态组合下的 目标状态, 提供了一种适用于各种小区节能补偿场景且行之有效的询问方 式, 降低了现有询问方式的盲目性。 附图说明  In the embodiment of the present invention, the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information, and the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process. Combining and selecting suitable cell state combinations, and inquiring whether other cells can switch to the target state under the cell state combination according to the indication of the cell state combination, providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy saving compensation scenarios , reducing the blindness of existing inquiry methods. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对本发明实施例中 所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面所描述的附图仅仅是本 发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图 1是小区节能补偿的场景的示例图。  FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram of a scenario of cell energy saving compensation.
图 2是本发明一个实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的示意性流程图。 图 3 是本发明另一个实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的示意性流程 图。  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to another embodiment of the present invention.
图 4是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。 图 5是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。 4 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。  6 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 7是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。  7 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 8是根据本发明实施例的基站的示意性框图。  FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 9是根据本发明实施例的另一基站的示意性框图。  9 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 10是根据本发明实施例的另一基站的示意性框图。  FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 11是根据本发明实施例的另一基站的示意性框图。 具体实施方式  11 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不 是全部实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创 造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都应属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.
图 1是小区节能补偿的场景的示例图。 在图 1中, 基站 A基站 G分别 为小区 A~小区 G的控制基站。  FIG. 1 is an exemplary diagram of a scenario of cell energy saving compensation. In Fig. 1, base station A base station G is a control base station of cell A~cell G, respectively.
基站 A发现小区 A中的 UE (用户设备, User Equipment )数量较少、 负载较低, 可以进入关闭状态 (即节能状态), 发起节能状态补偿过程。  The base station A finds that the number of UEs (User Equipments) in the cell A is small and the load is low, and can enter the shutdown state (ie, the energy-saving state), and initiates the energy-saving state compensation process.
常规技术中, 基站 A首先需要向周围的基站8~基站 G发送信令, 分别 询问基站 B 基站 G小区 B 小区 G能否进入补偿状态 (即扩大小区 B 小区 G的覆盖面积, 使其覆盖小区 A的区域)。 基站 B~基站 G要根据各自的实 际情况(如各自小区的负载等)分别确定能否为小区 A提供补偿, 并向基站 A发送响应消息。 当基站 A确定小区 B~小区 G均能进入补偿状态时, 通知 基站 B 基站 G进行状态更新, 然后将小区 A关闭。 基站 B~基站 G分别控 制小区 B~小区 G进入补偿状态 (如图 1中节能补偿后, 小区 B~小区 G扩 大了各自的覆盖面积以覆盖小区 A )。  In the conventional technology, the base station A first needs to send signaling to the surrounding base stations 8 to G, and respectively inquire whether the base station B, the base station, the G cell B, and the cell G can enter the compensation state (that is, expand the coverage area of the cell B cell G to cover the cell. Area of A). The base station B~the base station G respectively determines whether it can provide compensation for the cell A according to the actual situation (such as the load of the respective cell, etc.), and sends a response message to the base station A. When the base station A determines that both the cell B and the cell G can enter the compensation state, the base station B is notified of the status update, and then the cell A is turned off. The base station B~the base station G respectively controls the cell B~cell G to enter the compensation state (after the energy saving compensation in Fig. 1, the cell B~cell G expands the coverage area to cover the cell A).
在上述场景中,小区 A要进入关闭状态,小区 B~小区 G为其提供补偿。 实际情况中, 还可以一个小区为多个小区提供补偿; 或者多个小区为多个小 区提供补偿。 进一步地, 在上述场景中, 每个小区对应一个基站, 当然, 实 际中, 也可以一个基站控制多个小区。  In the above scenario, cell A is to enter the closed state, and cell B~cell G provides compensation for it. In actual situations, one cell may also provide compensation for multiple cells; or multiple cells may provide compensation for multiple cells. Further, in the above scenario, each cell corresponds to one base station. Of course, in practice, one base station may also control multiple cells.
下面介绍本发明实施例在包括上述各种情况在内的各种小区补偿场景 下的用于小区节能补偿方法。 应理解, 本发明的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统, 例如: GSM (全 球移动通讯, Global System of Mobile communication ) 系统、 CDMA (码分 多址, Code Division Multiple Access ) 系统、 WCDMA (宽带码分多址, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ) 系统、 GPRS (通用分组无线业务, General Packet Radio Service )、 LTE (长期演进, Long Term Evolution )系统、 LTE-A (先进的长期演进, Advanced long term evolution ) 系统、 UMTS (通 用移动通信系统 , Universal Mobile Telecommunication System )等。 The method for cell energy saving compensation in various cell compensation scenarios including the above various situations is described below. It should be understood that the technical solution of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, such as: GSM (Global System of Mobile communication) system, CDMA (Code Division Multiple Access) system, WCDMA (Wideband Code) Wideband Code Division Multiple Access system, GPRS (General Packet Radio Service), LTE (Long Term Evolution) system, LTE-A (Advanced Long Term Evolution) System, UMTS (Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, etc.).
图 2是本发明一个实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的示意性流程图。 图 2的方法可以由第一基站执行, 该第一基站是第一小区的控制基站。  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 2 can be performed by a first base station, which is a control base station of the first cell.
210、 当第一小区作为节能状态检查过程的发起小区时, 第一基站根据 预配置的节能小区组合信息选择第二小区, 第一基站为第一小区的控制基 站, 节能小区组合信息用于指示包括第一小区和第二小区在内的一组小区的 至少一个小区状态组合, 至少一个小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包括 一组小区中每个小区在每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 目标状态为正常状 态、 关闭状态或补偿状态。  The first base station selects a second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, where the first base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate At least one cell state combination of a group of cells including a first cell and a second cell, each cell state combination in at least one cell state combination including a target of each cell in a group of cells under each cell state combination Status, target status is normal, closed or compensated.
220、 第一基站向第二基站发送状态检查消息, 第二基站为第二小区的 控制基站,状态检查消息用于询问第二小区能否切换至所述第二小区在至少 一个小区状态组合中的第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  The first base station sends a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second cell in the at least one cell state combination. The target state under the first cell state combination.
需要说明的是, 上述节能状态检查过程可以是在小区节能补偿之前发起 的询问流程, 目的是询问上述一组小区中的各个小区能否切换至第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态。  It should be noted that the energy saving state checking process may be an inquiry process initiated before the cell energy saving compensation, and the purpose is to query whether each cell in the group of cells can switch to the target state in the first cell state combination.
还需要说明的是,上述第二小区可以是上述一组小区中除第一小区之外 的其余小区中的任一个, 也可以指该其余小区中的所有小区。  It should be noted that the foregoing second cell may be any one of the other cells except the first cell in the group of cells, and may also refer to all cells in the remaining cells.
本发明实施例中, 一组小区预配置了节能小区组合信息, 该节能小区组 合信息包括至少一个小区状态组合, 第一小区在准备发起节能状态检查过程 时, 可以根据预配置的至少一个小区状态组合选择适合的小区状态组合, 并 根据该小区状态组合的指示询问其他小区能否切换至该小区状态组合下的 目标状态, 提供了一种适用于各种小区节能补偿场景且行之有效的询问方 式, 降低了现有询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information, and the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process. Combining and selecting suitable cell state combinations, and inquiring whether other cells can switch to the target state under the cell state combination according to the indication of the cell state combination, providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy saving compensation scenarios , reducing the blindness of existing inquiry methods.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 在一组小区中的除第一小区之外的其他小区 均能切换至其他小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的情况下, 第一基站 将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 Optionally, as an embodiment, in a case where other cells except a first cell in a group of cells can be switched to a target state of other cells in a first cell state combination, the first base station The first cell is handed over to a target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
第一基站将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状 态之前, 向 0AM设备 ( Operation Administration and Maintenance , 运营管理 维护)设备发送状态切换询问消息, 当 0ΑΜ设备允许第一基站将第一小区 切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态时, 第一基站将第一小区 切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 否则第一基站不执行该 切换操作。  Before the first cell switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, the first base station sends a state switching inquiry message to the 0AM device (Operation Administration and Maintenance), when the device allows the first When the base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, the first base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination, otherwise the first base station does not Perform this switching operation.
应理解, 上述正常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态均为一种小区状态, 其中 正常状态是指该小区既不进入关闭状态、 也不对其他小区进行补偿; 关闭状 态是指该小区进入节能状态, 不对小区中的 UE提供服务; 补偿状态是指小 区扩大服务范围 (覆盖区域), 以补偿进入关闭状态的小区的部分或全部服 务区域。  It should be understood that the normal state, the closed state, or the compensated state is a cell state, where the normal state means that the cell does not enter the closed state or compensates for other cells; the closed state refers to the cell entering the energy-saving state, which is incorrect. The UE in the cell provides the service; the compensation status refers to the cell expanding the service range (coverage area) to compensate for part or all of the service area of the cell entering the closed state.
需要说明的是, 本发明实施例对上述节能小区组合信息的具体形式不作 限定, 例如, 可以采用表一的形式。  It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the specific form of the energy-saving cell combination information is not limited. For example, the form of Table 1 may be adopted.
表一: 节能小区组合信息的一种形式  Table 1: A form of combined information of energy-saving cells
Figure imgf000016_0001
Figure imgf000016_0001
上述一组小区可对应于表一中的小区 1~小区 5 ,且表一示出了 3个小区 状态组合(即表一的 2~4行), 每个小区状态组合均存储了小区 1~小区 5在 该小区状态组合下的目标状态。 实际上, 每个小区状态组合对应了上述一组 小区的一种可能的节能补偿模式,例如,组合索引 1对应的小区状态组合中, 小区 1和小区 2处于关闭状态, 小区 3~小区 5处于补偿状态,表示在组合索 引 1对应的节能补偿模式下小区 1和小区 2进入节能状态, 小区 3~小区 5 增大各自的覆盖面积, 以覆盖小区 1和小区 2的服务区域; 同理, 在组合索 引 2对应的节能补偿模式下, 小区 1进入节能状态, 小区 4和小区 5为其提 供补偿。  The foregoing group of cells may correspond to the cell 1 to the cell 5 in Table 1, and Table 1 shows three cell state combinations (ie, 2 to 4 rows of Table 1), and each cell state combination stores the cell 1~ The target state of the cell 5 under the combination of the cell states. In fact, each cell state combination corresponds to a possible energy saving compensation mode of the foregoing group of cells. For example, in the cell state combination corresponding to the combination index 1, the cell 1 and the cell 2 are in a closed state, and the cell 3 to the cell 5 are in a state. The compensation state indicates that the cell 1 and the cell 2 enter the energy-saving state in the energy-saving compensation mode corresponding to the combination index 1, and the cell 3 to the cell 5 increase the respective coverage areas to cover the service areas of the cell 1 and the cell 2; similarly, In the energy-saving compensation mode corresponding to the combined index 2, the cell 1 enters a power-saving state, and the cell 4 and the cell 5 provide compensation thereto.
需要说明的是, 表一仅仅是节能小区组合信息的一种实现形式, 实际中 可以采用其他任何等价形式, 如将小区状态存储在数组中等。  It should be noted that Table 1 is only an implementation form of the energy-saving cell combination information, and any other equivalent form may be used in practice, such as storing the cell state in an array.
需要说明的是, 上述一组小区中的小区可以共基站, 也可以分别对应各 自的基站, 还可以是其他任何对应形式, 本发明实施对此不作具体限定。 具 体地, 当上述第一小区和第二小区由同一个基站控制时, 上述第一基站和第 二基站为同一个基站。 还需要说明的是, 为描述方便, 本发明实施例中的由 某个小区执行的步骤均可理解为由该小区的控制基站执行的步骤, 如小区 1 询问小区 2能否切换至某个状态, 实际中是指小区 1的控制基站询问小区 2 的控制基站小区 2能否切换至该某个状态。 It should be noted that the cells in the foregoing group of cells may be a common base station, or may be corresponding to each The base station may be any other corresponding form, which is not specifically limited in the implementation of the present invention. Specifically, when the first cell and the second cell are controlled by the same base station, the first base station and the second base station are the same base station. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, the steps performed by a certain cell in the embodiment of the present invention can be understood as steps performed by the control base station of the cell, for example, the cell 1 queries whether the cell 2 can switch to a certain state. In practice, it means that the control base station of the cell 1 asks whether the control base station cell 2 of the cell 2 can switch to the certain state.
实际中, 节能小区组合信息中可以预配置一个小区状态组合, 也可以预 配置多个小区状态组合, 本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。 但是, 当仅存在 一个小区状态组合时, 可以不配置组合索引, 当存在多个小区状态组合时, 可选地, 节能小区组合信息可包括至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于标识 至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引,且状态检查消息可包括用于标 识第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引,在第一基站根据预配置的节能小区组 合信息选择第二小区之前, 还可包括: 第一基站从至少一个小区状态组合中 选择第一小区状态组合。  In practice, the combination of the cell state may be pre-configured in the combination information of the energy-saving cells, and a plurality of cell state combinations may be pre-configured, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present invention. However, when there is only one cell state combination, the combination index may not be configured. When there are multiple cell state combinations, optionally, the energy-saving cell combination information may include at least one cell state combination and respectively used to identify at least one cell state. And combining the at least one combined index, and the status check message may include a first combination index for identifying the first cell state combination. Before the first base station selects the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, the method may further include: A base station selects a first cell state combination from at least one cell state combination.
具体地, 如表一所示, 共包含 3个小区状态组合, 所以预先为每个小区 状态组合配置了 1个组合索引 (表一中的 0、 1和 2 )。 假设第一小区是表 1 中的小区 2, 当小区 2的负载较氐、 希望进入节能状态时, 可以通过小区 2 的控制基站(以下称基站 2 )发起节能状态检查过程, 在发起该过程前, 基 站 2需要从表 1中选择合适的小区状态组合,发现仅组合索引 2对应的小区 状态组合可以使小区 2进入关闭状态, 所以选择组合索引 2对应的小区状态 组合作为上述第一小区状态组合。  Specifically, as shown in Table 1, a total of three cell state combinations are included, so one combined index (0, 1, and 2 in Table 1) is configured in advance for each cell state combination. It is assumed that the first cell is the cell 2 in Table 1. When the load of the cell 2 is relatively low and the state of the cell 2 is desired to enter the energy-saving state, the control base station of the cell 2 (hereinafter referred to as the base station 2) can initiate the energy-saving state check process before the process is initiated. The base station 2 needs to select an appropriate cell state combination from the table 1, and finds that only the cell state combination corresponding to the index 2 can make the cell 2 enter the closed state, so the cell state combination corresponding to the combination index 2 is selected as the first cell state combination. .
然后, 小区 2发起上述节能状态检查过程, 基站 2向小区 3的控制基站 (以下称基站 3 , 可以与基站 2为同一个基站)发送状态检查消息, 该状态 检查消息用于询问小区 3能否切换至组合索引 2下小区 3的目标状态, 即补 偿状态。 具体地, 该状态检查消息中可以携带组合索引 2, 以 «站 3根据 组合索引 2选择出小区 3在组合索引 2下的目标状态。 显然地, 如果上述节 能小区组合信息仅包括 1个小区状态组合,那么状态检查消息中无需携带该 索引。  Then, the cell 2 initiates the foregoing energy-saving state checking process, and the base station 2 sends a status check message to the control base station of the cell 3 (hereinafter referred to as the base station 3, which may be the same base station as the base station 2), and the status check message is used to query whether the cell 3 can Switch to the target state of cell 3 under combination index 2, that is, the compensation state. Specifically, the status check message may carry the combined index 2, and the station 3 selects the target status of the cell 3 under the combined index 2 according to the combined index 2. Obviously, if the above-mentioned energy-saving cell combination information includes only one cell state combination, the state check message does not need to carry the index.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 状态检查消息还可包括用于指示第一小区 为节能状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the status check message may further include a root identifier used to indicate that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
例如, 在状态检查消息中包含 "小区 1" , 表示该节能状态检查过程由小 区 1发起 (当然, 这里将小区 1当做逻辑执行主体, 实际中该节能状态检查 过程的发起者仍是小区 1的控制基站)。 For example, including "Cell 1" in the status check message, indicating that the power saving status check process is small Zone 1 is initiated (of course, cell 1 is treated as a logical execution subject, in which the initiator of the energy saving state checking process is still the control base station of cell 1).
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 2的方法还可包括: 第一基站接收第三 小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查成功消息, 第一状态检查成功消息用于 指示上述一组小区中除第一小区之外的其他小区均能切换至其他小区在第 一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 2 may further include: receiving, by the first base station, a first state check success message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate the group of cells Other cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
具体地, 上述第三小区可以是上述一组小区中的任意小区, 但第三小区 必须能够获知上述其他小区均能切换至第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。但 本发明实施例对该第三小区如何获知上述其他小区能否均能切换至第一小 假设第一小区为小区 1 , 第一小区状态组合为组合索引 2对应的小区状态组 合。 上述节能状态检查过程可以采用依次询问的方式进行, 即小区 1询问小 区 2能否切换至关闭状态, 当小区 2确定能够切换至关闭状态时, 小区 2询 问小区 3能否切换至补偿状态,如此直到小区 5确定可以切换至补偿状态时, 小区 5发现下一个询问目标又回到发起小区(小区 1 ),此时小区 5即为上述 第三小区, 小区 5 (根据上述根标识) 向小区 1发送上述第一状态检查成功 消息。 当然, 上述询问过程还可以采用不询问第一小区状态组合下目标状态 为正常状态的小区, 当某个小区发现下一个小区的目标状态为正常状态时, 直接跳过该小区向后继续询问。  Specifically, the third cell may be any one of the group of cells, but the third cell must be able to know that the other cells can switch to the target state under the first cell state combination. However, the embodiment of the present invention knows whether the third cell can switch to the first hypothesis that the first cell is the cell 1, and the first cell state is combined into the cell state combination corresponding to the combination index 2. The energy saving state checking process may be performed by means of sequential inquiry, that is, the cell 1 queries whether the cell 2 can be switched to the off state, and when the cell 2 determines that the cell 2 can be switched to the off state, the cell 2 asks whether the cell 3 can switch to the compensation state, so Until the cell 5 determines that it can switch to the compensation state, the cell 5 finds that the next query target returns to the initiating cell (cell 1), and at this time, the cell 5 is the third cell, and the cell 5 (according to the above-mentioned root identifier) to the cell 1 Sending the above first status check success message. Of course, the above query process may also adopt a cell that does not query the target state of the first cell state combination to be in a normal state. When a cell finds that the target state of the next cell is a normal state, the cell is directly skipped and the inquiry is continued.
再举一例, 表一中的小区 1准备发起组合索引为 2的小区状态组合, 小 区 1在小区 4和小区 5 (目标状态非正常状态的小区) 中选择一个小区进行 询问, 如选择了小区 5 , 小区 5确定可以切换至补偿状态后, 从剩余的目标 状态非正常状态的小区中进行选择, 只剩下小区 4, 所以向小区 4发起状态 检查消息, 并在该状态检查消息中携带小区 5确定可以切换至目标状态的标 识信息, 小区 4收到该状态检查消息后, 确定小区 4可以切换至补偿状态, 并且通过上述标识信息发现剩余的小区均检查完毕, 则向小区 1 (如根据上 述根标识)发送上述第一状态检查成功消息。  As another example, the cell 1 in Table 1 is ready to initiate a cell state combination with a combined index of 2, and the cell 1 selects one cell in the cell 4 and the cell 5 (a cell in a target state abnormal state) to make an inquiry, for example, the cell 5 is selected. After determining that the cell 5 can be switched to the compensation state, the cell 5 is selected from the remaining cells in the abnormal state of the target state, and only the cell 4 is left, so the state check message is sent to the cell 4, and the cell 5 is carried in the state check message. Determining the identification information that can be switched to the target state, after receiving the status check message, the cell 4 determines that the cell 4 can be switched to the compensation state, and after detecting that the remaining cells are all checked by the foregoing identification information, the cell 1 is The root identifier) sends the first state check success message described above.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 2方法还可包括: 第一基站接收第二基 站发送的第一状态更新消息, 第一状态更新消息用于指示第一基站将第一小 区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 2 may further include: receiving, by the first base station, a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the first base station to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
具体地, 当一组小区中的所有小区均可切换至目标状态时, 可以由其中 的一个小区发起状态更新消息, 例如, 采用上述逐个问询的方式, 当最后一 个小区确定可以切换至该目标状态时, 该小区按照与该逐个问询相反的顺序 发起状态更新, 依次更新每个小区的状态直到上述第一小区为止。 Specifically, when all cells in a group of cells can be switched to a target state, A cell initiates a status update message, for example, in the above-mentioned inquiry-by-inquiry manner, when the last cell determines that it can switch to the target state, the cell initiates a status update in the reverse order of the inquiry one by one, and sequentially updates each The state of the cell is up to the first cell described above.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 在一组小区中的第四小区不能切换至第四 小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的小区时, 图 2的方法还可包括: 第 一基站接收第四小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查失败消息; 第一基站结 束节能状态检查过程。  Optionally, as another embodiment, when the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be handed over to the cell of the target state of the fourth cell in the first cell state combination, the method of FIG. 2 may further include: the first base station Receiving a first state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell; the first base station ends the energy saving state check process.
上述第四小区可以是上述一组小区中除第一小区之外的任意小区,具体 地,如第一小区同时向一组小区中除第一小区之外的其余小区发送了状态检 查消息, 当该其余小区中的某个小区无法切换至目标状态时, 向第一小区发 送上述第一状态检查失败消息; 或者, 如果采用逐个问询的方式发送状态检 查消息时, 当某个小区不能切换至目标状态时, 利用状态检查消息中的根标 识向第一小区发送上述第一状态检查失败消息。 第一基站只要接收到一个状 态检查失败的消息, 就可以结束此次节能状态检查过程。 本发明实施例对上 述结束节能状态检查过程的具体方式不作限定, 可以是第一基站不进行任何 操作, 或者第一基站通知其他小区节能状态检查失败等。  The foregoing fourth cell may be any cell other than the first cell in the foregoing group of cells, and specifically, if the first cell simultaneously sends a status check message to the remaining cells of the group of cells except the first cell, when When the cell in the remaining cells cannot be switched to the target state, the first state check failure message is sent to the first cell; or, if the state check message is sent in an inquiry-by-inquiry manner, when a cell cannot be switched to In the target state, the first state check failure message is sent to the first cell by using the root identifier in the state check message. The first base station can end the energy saving state check process as long as it receives a message that the status check failed. The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific manner of the process of checking the energy-saving state. The first base station does not perform any operation, or the first base station notifies other cells that the energy-saving state check fails.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第二小区为一组小区中除第一小区之外的 剩余小区, 图 2的方法还可包括: 第一基站分别接收剩余小区中的每个小区 的控制基站发送的第二状态检查成功消息, 第二状态检查成功消息用于指示 每个小区均能切换至每个小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell, and the method of FIG. 2 may further include: the first base station separately receiving control of each of the remaining cells. The second state check success message sent by the base station is used to indicate that each cell can switch to the target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
具体地, 第一基站向剩余所有 d、区对应的控制基站发送状态检查消息, 剩余所有小区中的每个小区确定可以切换至目标状态时, 就直接向第一基站 回复第二状态检查成功消息, 无需根标识。  Specifically, the first base station sends a status check message to the control base station corresponding to all the remaining d areas, and when each of the remaining cells determines that the target state can be switched, the first base station directly returns a second status check success message to the first base station. , no root identification is required.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 在剩余小区中的第五小区不能切换至第五 小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态时, 图 2的方法还可包括: 第一基站 接收第五小区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查失败消息; 第一基站结束节能 状态检查过程。  Optionally, as another embodiment, when the fifth cell in the remaining cell cannot be switched to the target state of the fifth cell in the first cell state combination, the method of FIG. 2 may further include: receiving, by the first base station, the fifth cell The second status check failure message sent by the control base station of the cell; the first base station ends the energy saving status check process.
具体地, 在该实施例中, 由于第一基站直接向第五小区发送状态检查消 息, 所以第五小区可以直接回复第一基站状态检查失败, 无需根标识。  Specifically, in this embodiment, since the first base station directly sends a status check message to the fifth cell, the fifth cell can directly reply to the first base station status check failure without the root identifier.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 2的方法还包括: 第一基站接收第五小 区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查失败消息; 第一基站结束节能状态检查过 程, 其中第五小区为上述一组小区中除第一小区之外的小区。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 2 further includes: receiving, by the first base station, a second state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fifth cell; The fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 2的方法还可包括: 第一基站根据节能 小区组合信息向其他小区的控制基站发送状态更新消息,状态更新消息用于 指示其他小区的控制基站分别将其他小区的状态切换至其他小区在第一小 区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 2 may further include: the first base station sends a status update message to the control base station of the other cell according to the energy-saving cell combination information, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell separately The state of the other cell is switched to the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
具体地, 第一基站向上述一组小区中的剩余所有小区发送状态更新消 息,该消息中可以包括第一组合索引和 /或更新时间。更新时间用于指示上述 其他小区的控制基站将上述其他小区的状态切换至上述其他小区在第一小 区状态组合下的目标状态的时间。 这样剩余小区接收到状态更新消息时, 可 以根据第一组合索引确定目标状态(仅有一个小区状态组合时无需此索引 ), 还可以根据更新时间确定切换至目标状态的时间。  Specifically, the first base station sends a status update message to all remaining cells in the group of cells, where the message may include a first combined index and/or an update time. The update time is used to instruct the control base station of the other cell to switch the state of the other cell to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination. When the remaining cell receives the status update message, the target status may be determined according to the first combined index (the index is not needed when only one cell status combination is available), and the time to switch to the target status may also be determined according to the update time.
上文中结合图 1和图 2, 从第一小区 (发起小区) 的角度详细描述了根 据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法, 下面将结合图 3 , 从第二小区 (接收小区) 的角度描述根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法。  With reference to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of a first cell (originating cell), and will be described below in connection with FIG. 3 from a second cell (receiving cell). The method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention is described.
应理解, 第二小区侧描述的第一小区与第二小区的交互及相关特性、 功 能等与第一小区侧的描述相应, 为了筒洁, 适当省略重复的描述。  It should be understood that the interaction and related characteristics, functions, and the like of the first cell and the second cell described on the second cell side correspond to the description on the first cell side, and the duplicate description is omitted as appropriate.
图 3 是本发明另一个实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的示意性流程 图。 图 3的方法可以由第二小区的控制基站执行。  3 is a schematic flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to another embodiment of the present invention. The method of Figure 3 can be performed by a control base station of a second cell.
310、 在节能状态检查过程中, 第二基站接收第一基站发送的第一状态 检查消息, 第二基站为第二小区的控制基站, 第一基站为第一小区的控制基 站, 第一状态检查消息用于询问第二基站能否将第二小区切换至第一目标状 态, 第一目标状态为第二小区在节能小区组合信息指示的第一小区状态组合 下的目标状态, 其中, 节能小区组合信息用于指示包括第一小区和第二小区 在内的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合, 至少一个小区状态组合中的每个 小区状态组合包括一组小区中的每个小区在每个小区状态组合下的目标状 态, 目标状态为正常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态。  In the energy saving state check process, the second base station receives the first state check message sent by the first base station, the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the first base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the first state check is performed. The message is used to query whether the second base station can switch the second cell to the first target state, where the first target state is a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination The information is used to indicate at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, and each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes each cell in a group of cells in each cell The target state under the combination of states, the target state is the normal state, the closed state, or the compensated state.
应理解, 当节能小区组合信息包括多个小区状态组合时, 可以在上述第 一状态检查消息中携带组合索引以标识上述第一小区状态组合。 当节能小区 组合信息仅包括一个小区状态组合时则无需该标识。  It should be understood that when the energy-saving cell combination information includes multiple cell state combinations, the combination of the first state check message may be carried in the foregoing first state check message to identify the first cell state combination. This identification is not needed when the energy-saving cell combination information includes only one cell state combination.
320、 第二基站根据第一状态检查消息确定第一目标状态。  320. The second base station determines the first target state according to the first state check message.
330、 第二基站确定第二小区能否切换至第一目标状态。 应理解, 在确定了上述第一目标状态后, 第二基站可以根据第二小区的 负载状态确定第二小区能否切换至该第一目标状态。如第二小区的目标状态 为关闭状态, 则第二小区确定本小区中的 UE的数量, 当 UE小于一定阈值 时, 则确定可以切换至关闭状态; 或者, 第二小区的目标状态为补偿状态, 则第二小区根据自己的负载能力确定还能否增大覆盖面积。 330. The second base station determines whether the second cell can switch to the first target state. It should be understood that, after determining the foregoing first target state, the second base station may determine, according to the load status of the second cell, whether the second cell can switch to the first target state. If the target state of the second cell is the off state, the second cell determines the number of UEs in the local cell, and when the UE is less than a certain threshold, it is determined that the UE can be switched to the closed state; or the target state of the second cell is the compensation state. Then, the second cell determines whether it can increase the coverage area according to its own load capacity.
本发明实施例中, 一组小区预配置了节能小区组合信息, 该节能小区组 合信息包括至少一个小区状态组合, 第二小区在接收节能状态检查过程的状 态检查消息时, 可以根据预配置的至少一个小区状态组合确定其目标状态, 从而提供了一种适用于各种小区节能补偿场景且行之有效的询问方式, 降低 了现有询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, a set of cells is pre-configured with energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the second cell may be configured according to at least one state when receiving the state check message of the energy-saving state check process. A cell state combination determines its target state, thereby providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy-saving compensation scenarios, and reducing the blindness of the existing query mode.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 节能小区组合信息包括至少一个小区状态组 合以及分别用于标识至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引, 第一状态 检查消息包括用于标识第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引, 第二基站根据第 一状态检查消息确定第一目标状态可包括: 第二基站根据第一组合索引, 从 节能小区组合信息中选择与第一组合索引对应的小区状态组合作为第一小 区状态组合; 第二基站将第二小区在第一小区状态组合中的目标状态作为第 一目标状态。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, where the first state check message includes a first cell check message identifier. The first combination index, the determining, by the second base station, the first target state according to the first state check message may include: the second base station, according to the first combination index, selecting, from the energy-saving cell combination information, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index as the first a cell state combination; the second base station uses the target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination as the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第一状态检查消息还可包括用于指示节能 状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the first status check message may further include a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the energy saving status check process.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 3的方法还可包括: 在第二小区能够切 换至第一目标状态的情况下, 第二基站确定一组小区中是否还存未检查小 区; 当存在未检查小区时, 第二基站从未检查小区中选择第三小区; 第二基 站向第三小区的控制基站发送第二状态检查消息, 第二状态检查消息用于询 问第三小区能否切换至第三小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, the second base station determines whether an unchecked cell remains in the group of cells; When the cell is not checked, the second base station selects the third cell from the unchecked cell; the second base station sends a second state check message to the control base station of the third cell, where the second state check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to The target state of the third cell in the first cell state combination.
本发明实施例对上述第二基站确定是否还存在未检查小区的具体方式 不作限定, 例如, 可以采用如下方式:  The embodiment of the present invention does not limit the specific manner in which the second base station determines whether there is still an unchecked cell. For example, the following manner may be adopted:
方式一,节能小区组合信息包括用于指示一组小区的先后顺序的排列信 息, 且节能状态检查过程根据排列信息的指示, 按照先后顺序依次检查一组 小区能否切换至第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 第二基站确定一组小区中 是否还存未检查小区可包括: 第二基站根据排列信息及根标识, 确定下一个 第一待检查小区是否为发起小区, 其中第一待检查小区为按照先后顺序, 第 二小区至发起小区之间的剩余小区, 或者第一待检查小区为剩余小区中的、 在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为正常状态的小区; 第二基站从未检查 小区中选择第三小区, 包括: 当下一个第一待检查小区不是发起小区时, 第 二基站选择下一个第一待检查小区作为第三小区。 In the first mode, the energy-saving cell combination information includes the sequence information for indicating the sequence of the group of cells, and the energy-saving state check process sequentially checks, according to the indication of the arrangement information, whether a group of cells can be switched to the first cell state combination. The target state, the second base station determining whether the unchecked cell remains in the group of cells may include: the second base station determining, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the originating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell In order of priority, The second cell to the remaining cell between the initiating cells, or the first to-be-checked cell is the cell in the remaining cell, the target state in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; the second base station selects the first in the unchecked cell The third cell includes: when the next first to-be-checked cell is not the initiating cell, the second base station selects the next first to-be-checked cell as the third cell.
结合表一举例说明,上述排列信息可以是小区 1至小区 5在表中的位置, 在节能状态检查时, 从发起小区 (假设为小区 3 )按照各个小区在表一中的 位置依次向右检查, 依次检查小区 4和检查小区 5 , 小区 5检查完毕后循环 至检查小区 1 , 接着检查小区 2, 最后回到小区 3。 在上述过程中, 未检查小 区的确定方式即为根据根标识确定下一个待检查的小区是否为发起小区,如 小区 4检查后,根据根标识确定小区 5不是发起小区, 然后继续检查小区 5。  With reference to Table 1, the foregoing arrangement information may be the location of the cell 1 to the cell 5 in the table. In the energy saving state check, the initiating cell (assumed to be the cell 3) is sequentially checked to the right according to the position of each cell in Table 1. The cell 4 and the cell 5 are inspected in turn, and after the cell 5 is checked, the cell 1 is checked, then the cell 2 is checked, and finally the cell 3 is returned. In the foregoing process, the determining manner of the unchecked cell is to determine whether the next cell to be checked is the originating cell according to the root identifier. After the cell 4 checks, it is determined that the cell 5 is not the originating cell according to the root identifier, and then the cell 5 is continuously checked.
方式二,第一状态检查消息中还包括用于指示一组小区中的已检查小区 的已检查小区标识, 第二基站确定一组小区中是否还存未检查小区可包括: 第二基站根据根标识以及已检查标识,确定一组小区中除发起小区之外是否 还存在第二待检查小区, 第二待检查小区为一组小区中除已检查小区的剩余 小区, 或者第二待检查小区为剩余小区中的、 在第一小区状态组合下的目标 状态不为正常状态的小区; 第二基站从未检查小区中选择第三小区可包括: 当一组小区中还存在第二待检查小区时, 第二基站从第二待检查小区中选择 第三小区。  In the second mode, the first status check message further includes a checked cell identifier for indicating the checked cell in the group of cells, and the second base station determining whether the unchecked cell remains in the group of cells may include: the second base station according to the root The identifier and the checked identifier determine whether there is a second to-be-checked cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell, where the second to-be-checked cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the checked cell, or the second cell to be inspected is The cell in the remaining cell that is in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; the second cell in the unchecked cell, the third cell may include: when there is still a second cell to be inspected in the group of cells The second base station selects a third cell from the second to-be-checked cell.
结合表一举例说明, 仍假设小区 3为发起小区, 小区 3从小区 1、 2、 4、 5中选择一个未检查小区, 例如选择了小区 5 , 在小区 5可以切换至目标状 态时, 从剩余的小区 1、 2、 4中选择一个小区 (如小区 2 )发送状态检查消 息, 并在该消息中携带小区 5 OK, 以表示小区 5检查完毕, 小区 4接收到 状态检查消息并确定可以切换至目标状态时, 根据 "OK" 标识确定小区 1、 2为未检查小区, 同理选择小区 1或 2中的一个发送状态检查消息, 并携带 小区 4 0K的标识。  Referring to Table 1, for example, it is still assumed that cell 3 is an initiating cell, and cell 3 selects an unchecked cell from cells 1, 2, 4, and 5, for example, cell 5 is selected, and when cell 5 can be switched to a target state, One of the cells 1, 2, 4 selects a cell (such as cell 2) to send a status check message, and carries a cell 5 OK in the message to indicate that the cell 5 is checked, and the cell 4 receives the status check message and determines that it can switch to In the target state, it is determined that the cells 1 and 2 are unchecked cells according to the "OK" flag, and one of the cells 1 or 2 is selected to send a status check message, and carries the identifier of the cell 40K.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 3的方法还可包括: 第二基站接收第三 小区的控制基站发送的第一状态更新消息, 第一状态更新消息用于指示第二 小区切换至第一目标状态; 第二基站向第一基站发送第二状态更新消息, 第 二状态更新消息用于指示第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下 的目标状态; 第二基站根据第一状态更新消息的指示将第二小区切换至第一 标状态。 可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 3方法还可包括: 当不存在未检查小区 时, 第二基站根据根标识向发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查成功消 息, 第一状态检查成功消息用于指示一组小区中除发起小区之外的每个小区 均能够切换至每个小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 3 may further include: receiving, by the second base station, a first status update message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first a target state; the second base station sends a second state update message to the first base station, where the second state update message is used to indicate that the first cell is handed over to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; An indication of a status update message switches the second cell to the first target state. Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when there is no unchecked cell, the second base station sends a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier, where the first state check succeeds. The message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 3方法还可包括: 当不存在未检查小区 时, 第二基站向第一基站发送第三状态更新消息, 第三状态更新消息用于指 示第一基站将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态; 第二基站将第二小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when there is no unchecked cell, the second base station sends a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate the first base station. Switching the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; the second base station switching the second cell to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 3方法还可包括: 在第二小区不能够切 换至第一目标状态时, 第二基站可根据根标识向发起小区的控制基站发送第 一状态检查失败消息。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state, the second base station may send the first state check failure to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier. Message.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,第一小区为节能状态检查过程的发起小区, 图 3的方法还可包括: 在第二小区能够切换至第一目标状态的情况下, 第二 基站向第一基站发送第二状态检查成功消息, 第二状态检查成功消息用于指 示第二基站能够切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the first cell is an originating cell of the energy-saving state checking process, and the method of FIG. 3 may further include: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, where the second cell is A base station sends a second status check success message, and the second status check success message is used to indicate that the second base station can switch to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 在第二小区不能切换至第一目标状态的情 况下, 第二基站向第一基站发送第二状态检查失败消息, 第二状态检查失败 消息用于指示第二小区不能切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, in a case that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state, the second base station sends a second state check failure message to the first base station, where the second state check failure message is used to indicate that The two cells cannot be switched to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 图 3的方法还可包括: 第二基站接收发起 小区的控制基站发送的第四状态更新消息, 第四状态更新消息用于指示将第 二小区切换至第一目标状态; 第二基站根据第四状态更新消息的指示将第二 小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the method of FIG. 3 may further include: receiving, by the second base station, a fourth status update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the a target state; the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth state update message.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第四状态更新消息可包括第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,更新时间用于指示第二基站将第二小区切换至第一目标状态的 时间。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the fourth status update message may include a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate a time when the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第二基站确定第二小区能否切换至第一目 标状态可包括: 第二基站根据第二小区的负载确定第二小区能否切换至第一 标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the determining, by the second base station, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state may include: determining, by the second base station, whether the second cell can switch to the first target state according to the load of the second cell.
下面结合具体例子, 更加详细地描述本发明实施例。 应注意, 图 4至图 7的例子仅仅是为了帮助本领域技术人员理解本发明实施例, 而非要将本发 明实施例限于所例示的具体数值或具体场景。本领域技术人员根据所给出的 图 4至图 7的例子, 显然可以进行各种等价的修改或变化, 这样的修改或变 化也落入本发明实施例的范围内。 Embodiments of the present invention are described in more detail below with reference to specific examples. It should be noted that the examples of FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 are merely for facilitating the understanding of the embodiments of the present invention, and the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the specific numerical values or specific examples illustrated. Those skilled in the art according to the given 4 to 7, it is apparent that various modifications or changes can be made without departing from the scope of the embodiments of the invention.
在图 4至图 7中, 为了方便描述, 节能小区组合信息均为表一的形式, 但本发明实施例并不限于此,还可以其他任何能够指示小区状态组合的等价 形式, 且图 4-图 7中的发起小区均以小区 1为例, 实际中可以是上述一组小 区中的任意小区。  In FIG. 4 to FIG. 7 , for convenience of description, the energy-saving cell combination information is in the form of Table 1. However, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any other equivalent form capable of indicating a combination of cell states may be used, and FIG. 4 - The originating cells in FIG. 7 are all taking the cell 1 as an example, and may actually be any one of the above-mentioned group of cells.
还需要说明的是, 为方便描述, 以下方法均采用小区为执行主体, 实际 中是该小区对应的控制基站。  It should be noted that, for convenience of description, the following methods all adopt a cell as an execution subject, and actually are a control base station corresponding to the cell.
图 4是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。 在图 4 的方法中, 小区 1在发起节能状态检查过程时,根据小区 1~小区 5在表中的 位置从前往后依次检查, 即小区 1向小区 2发状态检查消息, 小区 2向小区 3发状态检查消息, 直到所有小区均检查成功后, 由小区 1分别向小区 2至 小区 5发送状态更新消息, 将其状态更新至目标状态。 当有一个小区状态检 查失败时停止该节能状态检查过程。 为了每个小区均能找到各自的目标状 态, 本发明实施例在每个状态检查消息中均携带组合索引, 并且为了某个小 区状态检查失败时能够向小区 1返回状态检查失败消息, 需要在每个状态检 查消息中均携带用于指示该节能状态检查过程发起小区(小区 1 )的根标识。  4 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention. In the method of FIG. 4, when the cell 1 initiates the energy-saving state check process, the cell 1 checks the location of the cell 1 to the cell 5 in the table, that is, the cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 2, and the cell 2 sends the status check message to the cell 3. A status check message is sent, and after all cells have successfully checked, the cell 1 sends a status update message to the cell 2 to the cell 5, respectively, and updates its status to the target state. The power saving state check process is stopped when there is a cell state check failure. In the embodiment of the present invention, each of the status check messages carries a combined index, and the status check failure message can be returned to the cell 1 when the cell status check fails. Each of the status check messages carries a root identifier for indicating the energy-saving status check process initiation cell (cell 1).
401、 小区 1向小区 2发送状态检查消息。  401. The cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 2.
该消息中携带组合索引 =1 , 根标识 =小区 1 (参见表一)。  The message carries the combined index =1 and the root identifier = cell 1 (see Table 1).
402、 小区 2确定能否切换至目标状态。  402. The cell 2 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
根据组合索引 =1 , 查表一可知, 小区 2的目标状态为关闭状态, 小区 2 根据自身的负载情况确定不能切换至关闭状态, 则执行步骤 403a; 能够切换 至关闭状态时, 确定下一个待检查小区 (即小区 3 ) 不是根小区, 执行步骤 403b。  According to the combination index=1, as shown in the table 1, the target state of the cell 2 is the off state, and the cell 2 determines that the cell 2 cannot be switched to the off state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 403a; when it can switch to the off state, it determines the next to wait. Check that the cell (ie, cell 3) is not the root cell, and perform step 403b.
403a, 小区 2向小区 1发送状态检查失败消息。  403a, the cell 2 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
发送该消息前, 小区 2利用根标识确定小区 1为根小区。  Before transmitting the message, the cell 2 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
403b, 小区 2向小区 3发送状态检查消息。  403b, the cell 2 sends a status check message to the cell 3.
该消息中携带 "组合索引 =1" 和 "根标识=小区 1"。  The message carries "combined index =1" and "root identifier = cell 1".
404、 小区 3确定能否切换至目标状态。  404. The cell 3 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
根据 "组合索引 =1" , 查表一可知, 小区 3的目标状态为补偿状态, 小 区 3根据自身的负载情况确定不能切换至补偿状态, 则执行步骤 405a; 能够 切换至补偿状态时, 确定下一个待检查小区 (即小区 4 ) 不是根小区, 执行 步骤 405b。 According to the "combined index = 1", the table 1 can be seen that the target state of the cell 3 is the compensation state, and the cell 3 determines that it cannot switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 405a; When switching to the compensation state, it is determined that the next cell to be checked (ie, cell 4) is not the root cell, and step 405b is performed.
405a, 小区 3向小区 1发送状态检查失败消息。  405a, cell 3 sends a status check failure message to cell 1.
发送该消息前, 小区 3利用根标识确定小区 1为根小区。  Before transmitting the message, the cell 3 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
405b, 小区 3向小区 4发送状态检查消息。  405b, cell 3 sends a status check message to cell 4.
该消息中携带 "组合索引 =1" 和 "根标识=小区 1"。  The message carries "combined index =1" and "root identifier = cell 1".
406、 小区 4确定能否切换至目标状态。  406. The cell 4 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
根据 "组合索引 =1" , 查表一可知, 小区 4的目标状态为补偿状态, 小 区 4根据自身的负载情况确定不能切换至补偿状态, 则执行步骤 407a; 能够 切换至补偿状时, 确定下一个待检查小区 (即小区 5 ) 不是根小区, 执行步 骤 407b。  According to the "combined index = 1", the table 1 can be seen that the target state of the cell 4 is the compensation state, and the cell 4 determines that it cannot switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 407a; when it can switch to the compensation state, it determines A cell to be checked (ie, cell 5) is not a root cell, and step 407b is performed.
407a, 小区 4向小区 1发送状态检查失败消息。  407a, the cell 4 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
发送该消息前, 小区 4利用根标识确定小区 1为根小区。  Before transmitting the message, the cell 4 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
407b, 小区 4向小区 5发送状态检查消息。  407b, the cell 4 sends a status check message to the cell 5.
该消息中携带 "组合索引 =1" 和 "根标识=小区 1"。  The message carries "combined index =1" and "root identifier = cell 1".
408、 小区 5确定能否切换至目标状态。  408. The cell 5 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
根据 "组合索引 =1" , 查表一可知, 小区 5的目标状态为补偿状态, 小 区 5根据自身的负载情况确定不能切换至补偿状态, 则执行步骤 409a; 能够 切换至补偿状态时, 确定下一个待检查小区 (即小区 1 )是根小区, 执行步 骤 409b。  According to "combined index = 1", the table 1 can be seen that the target state of the cell 5 is the compensation state, and the cell 5 determines that it cannot switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition, and then performs step 409a; when it can switch to the compensation state, it determines A cell to be checked (ie, cell 1) is a root cell, and step 409b is performed.
409a, 小区 5向小区 1发送状态检查失败消息。  409a, the cell 5 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
发送该消息前, 小区 5利用根标识确定小区 1为根小区。  Before transmitting the message, the cell 5 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell.
409b, 小区 5向小区 1发送状态检查成功消息。  409b, the cell 5 sends a status check success message to the cell 1.
小区 5利用根标识确定小区 1为根小区, 该状态检查成功消息中携带组 合索引 =1 , 但无需携带根标识。  The cell 5 uses the root identifier to determine that the cell 1 is the root cell, and the status check success message carries the composite index =1, but does not need to carry the root identifier.
410、 小区 1做决定。  410, the community 1 to make a decision.
小区 1根据接收到的各种消息做决定,当接收到小区 2~小区 5中任意小 区发送的状态检查失败消息时, 即停止此节能状态检查过程; 当接收到小区 5发送的状态检查成功消息时, 执行步骤 411~414。  The cell 1 determines according to the received various messages, and when receiving the status check failure message sent by any cell in the cell 2 to the cell 5, the energy saving state check process is stopped; when the status check success message sent by the cell 5 is received When steps 411 to 414 are performed.
411-414: 分别向小区 2~小区 5发送状态更新消息。  411-414: A status update message is sent to the cell 2 to the cell 5, respectively.
以上状态更新消息可以同时发送, 也可以分别发送, 或者以任意方式发 送, 本发明实施例对此不作具体限定。 状态更新消息中携带组合索引, 以便 每个小区确定自己准备切换到的目标状态。状态更新消息中还可以携带激活 时间, 以便每个小区在各自的激活时间切换至指定的目标状态。 The above status update messages may be sent simultaneously, or may be sent separately, or sent in any way. The embodiment of the present invention does not specifically limit this. The status update message carries a combined index so that each cell determines the target state to which it is ready to switch. The status update message may also carry an activation time so that each cell switches to a specified target state at its respective activation time.
本发明实施例中,通过为节能补偿组合中的小区预先设置相同的节能小 区组合信息, 然后根据该组合信息对小区组合中的每个小区进行询问, 以确 定其能否切换至预设的目标状态, 从而提供了行之有效的询问流程, 降低了 节能补偿场景中询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the same energy-saving cell combination information is preset in the cell in the energy-saving compensation combination, and then each cell in the cell combination is inquired according to the combination information to determine whether it can switch to the preset target. The status, which provides an effective inquiry process, reduces the blindness of the inquiry method in the energy-saving compensation scenario.
图 5是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。 图 5的 方法与图 4的方法区别在于, 当小区 5确定能够切换至目标状态时, 直接开 始状态更新过程, 状态更新的顺序按照发送状态检查消息的逆序依次进行。  FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of FIG. 5 differs from the method of FIG. 4 in that, when the cell 5 determines that it is possible to switch to the target state, the state update process is directly started, and the order of the state update is sequentially performed in the reverse order of the transmission state check message.
501-508分别与 401~408相同。  501-508 are the same as 401~408 respectively.
509、 小区 5向小区 4发送状态更新消息。  509. The cell 5 sends a status update message to the cell 4.
小区 5根据组合索引确定小区 5的上一个小区为小区 4。  The cell 5 determines that the previous cell of the cell 5 is the cell 4 based on the combined index.
510-512, 与步骤 509类似, 均是当前小区向上一个小区发送状态更新 消息。  510-512, similar to step 509, is that the current cell sends a status update message to a cell.
状态更新消息中可携带组合索引, 以便每个小区确定自己准备切换到的 目标状态。 状态更新消息中还可以携带激活时间, 以便每个小区在各自的激 活时间切换至指定的目标状态。  The combined update message may carry a combined index so that each cell determines the target state to which it is ready to switch. The status update message may also carry an activation time so that each cell switches to a specified target state at its respective activation time.
本发明实施例中,通过为节能补偿组合中的小区预先设置相同的节能小 区组合信息, 然后根据该组合信息对小区组合中的每个小区进行询问, 以确 定其能否切换至预设的目标状态, 从而提供了行之有效的询问流程, 降低了 节能补偿场景中询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the same energy-saving cell combination information is preset in the cell in the energy-saving compensation combination, and then each cell in the cell combination is inquired according to the combination information to determine whether it can switch to the preset target. The status, which provides an effective inquiry process, reduces the blindness of the inquiry method in the energy-saving compensation scenario.
图 6是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。 图 6的 方法与图 4方法的区别在于每个小区并非按照表一中小区位置的先后顺序寻 找待检查小区 (也可以按照图 4方法中的顺序), 而是根据状态检测消息中 的已检测小区标识, 从未检测的小区中选择一个小区发送状态检查消息。  6 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention. The method of FIG. 6 is different from the method of FIG. 4 in that each cell does not search for a cell to be inspected according to the sequence of cell locations in Table 1 (may also follow the sequence in the method of FIG. 4), but according to the detected in the state detection message. The cell identifier selects one of the undetected cells to send a status check message.
601、 小区 1向小区 3发送状态检查消息。  601. The cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 3.
该消息中携带 "根标识=小区 1" 和 "组合索引 =1"。 小区 1是此次节能 状态检查过程的发起小区, 小区 1从所有未检测小区中选择一个小区发送状 态检查消息, 该消息以及后续的状态检查消息均可携带 "小区 1 : OK" 的标 识, 但也可都不携带 "小区 1 : OK" 的标识(默认发起小区能够切换至目标 状态)。 The message carries "root identifier = cell 1" and "combined index = 1". The cell 1 is the originating cell of the energy-saving state checking process, and the cell 1 selects one cell from all the undetected cells to send a status check message, and the message and the subsequent status check message may carry the identifier of the cell 1: OK. It also does not carry the identifier of "Cell 1: OK" (the default originating cell can switch to the target) Status).
602、 小区 3确定能否切换至目标状态。  602. The cell 3 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
小区 3根据组合索引 1确定其目标状态为补偿状态, 小区 3根据自身的 负载情况确定能否切换至补偿状态: 当不能切换至补偿状态时, 执行步骤 603a; 当能够切换至补偿状态时, 根据 "小区 1 : OK" , 确定小区 2、 4、 5 为未检查小区, 从中选择小区 4为下一个待检查小区, 执行步骤 603b。  The cell 3 determines that its target state is the compensation state according to the combination index 1, and the cell 3 determines whether it can switch to the compensation state according to its own load condition: when it cannot switch to the compensation state, step 603a is performed; when it can switch to the compensation state, according to "Cell 1 : OK", it is determined that the cells 2, 4, and 5 are unchecked cells, and the cell 4 is selected as the next cell to be inspected, and step 603b is performed.
603a, 小区 3向小区 1发送状态检查失败消息。  603a, the cell 3 sends a status check failure message to the cell 1.
发送该消息前, 小区 3根据根标识确定小区 1为发起小区。  Before transmitting the message, the cell 3 determines that the cell 1 is the originating cell according to the root identifier.
603b, 小区 3向小区 4发送状态检查消息。  603b, the cell 3 sends a status check message to the cell 4.
该消息中携带 "组合索引 =1" , "根标识=小区 1" , "小区 1、 3: OK" 等 信息。  The message carries information such as "combined index =1", "root identifier = cell 1", "cell 1, 3: OK".
604~609a与前面过程类似, 此处不再赘述。  604~609a is similar to the previous process, and will not be described here.
609b, 小区 5确定不存在未检查小区, 向根小区发送状态检查消息(也 可以是状态检查成功消息)。 该消息中可携带所有能切换至目标状态的小区 的标识。  609b, the cell 5 determines that there is no unchecked cell, and sends a status check message to the root cell (may also be a status check success message). The message carries all the identifiers of the cells that can be switched to the target state.
610、 小区 1做决定。  610, Community 1 makes a decision.
小区 1根据接收到的各种消息做决定, 当小区 1接收到小区 2至小区 5 中的任意小区发送的状态检查失败消息后, 即可结束此次节能状态检查过 程。 当小区 1接收到某个小区发送的状态检查消息, 该状态检查消息中携带 了 "小区 1、 2、 3、 4、 5: OK" 的标识时, 执行步骤 611~614。  The cell 1 determines according to the received various messages. After the cell 1 receives the status check failure message sent by any of the cells 2 to 5, the energy saving state check process can be ended. When the cell 1 receives the status check message sent by a cell, and the status check message carries the identifier of the cell 1, 2, 3, 4, 5: OK, steps 611-614 are performed.
611-614: 向小区 2至小区 5发送状态更新消息, 与步骤 411~414类似, 此处不再赘述。  611-614: A status update message is sent to the cell 2 to the cell 5, which is similar to the steps 411 to 414, and details are not described herein again.
应理解, 本发明实施例的状态更新方式也可采用图 5的方式进行。 还应 理解, 组合索引 1中, 所有小区的目标状态均为非正常状态(关闭状态或者 补偿状态), 所以每个小区均会接收到状态检查消息。 但是, 当在其他组合 索引下, 如组合索引 2, 小区 2和小区 3为正常状态, 可以默认能够切换至 目标状态, 无需接收状态检查消息, 这样, 在上述检查过程中, 只需要从未 检查且目标状态为非正常状态的小区中选择待检查小区即可, 当非正常状态 的小区均检测完毕后, 即可向小区 1发送状态检查成功消息。  It should be understood that the state update manner of the embodiment of the present invention can also be performed in the manner of FIG. It should also be understood that in the combined index 1, the target state of all cells is an abnormal state (off state or compensated state), so each cell receives a status check message. However, under other combined indexes, such as combination index 2, cell 2 and cell 3 are in a normal state, it is possible to switch to the target state by default without receiving a status check message, so that only the unchecked process is required during the above check process. The cell to be inspected may be selected in the cell whose target state is in an abnormal state. After the cell in the abnormal state is detected, the state check success message may be sent to the cell 1.
进一步地, 在图 4至图 6方法中, 小区 2至小区 5状态检查失败时, 也 可不向小区 1发送状态检查失败消息, 继续执行接下来的检查, 当所有小区 检查完毕后, 由最后一个小区将所有小区的检查结果返给发起小区, 发起小 区对结果分析后再做决定,比如,结果显示存在未能切换至目标状态的小区, 则结束此次节能状态检查过程; 或者小区 2至小区 5均能切换至目标状态, 则执行状态更新过程。 Further, in the methods of FIG. 4 to FIG. 6 , when the cell 2 to cell 5 status check fails, the status check failure message may not be sent to the cell 1 to continue the next check, when all the cells After the check is completed, the last cell returns the check result of all the cells to the initiating cell, and the cell initiates a decision on the result and then makes a decision. For example, if the result shows that there is a cell that fails to switch to the target state, the energy saving state check is ended. Process; or if both cell 2 to cell 5 can switch to the target state, a status update process is performed.
本发明实施例中,通过为节能补偿组合中的小区预先设置相同的节能小 区组合信息, 然后根据该组合信息对小区组合中的每个小区进行询问, 以确 定其能否切换至预设的目标状态, 从而提供了行之有效的询问流程, 降低了 节能补偿场景中询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the same energy-saving cell combination information is preset in the cell in the energy-saving compensation combination, and then each cell in the cell combination is inquired according to the combination information to determine whether it can switch to the preset target. The status, which provides an effective inquiry process, reduces the blindness of the inquiry method in the energy-saving compensation scenario.
图 7是根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能补偿的方法的流程图。 图 7的 方法与图 4-图 6方法的区别在于,节能状态检查过程并非采用依次询问的方 式,而是统一由小区 1向小区 2至小区 5发送状态检查消息(可以分别发送、 同时发送、 或者任意发送方式, 本发明对此不作具体限定), 小区 2至小区 5 在确定能否切换至目标状态后直接回复小区 1。  7 is a flow chart of a method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention. The difference between the method of FIG. 7 and the method of FIG. 4-6 is that the energy-saving state checking process does not use the manner of sequential inquiry, but uniformly sends a status check message from cell 1 to cell 2 to cell 5 (can be separately sent, simultaneously sent, Or any transmission mode, which is not specifically limited by the present invention), the cell 2 to the cell 5 directly reply to the cell 1 after determining whether it is possible to switch to the target state.
701、 小区 1向小区 2发送状态检查消息。  701. The cell 1 sends a status check message to the cell 2.
该消息中携带 "组合索引 =1"。  The message carries "combined index =1".
702、 小区 2确定能否切换至目标状态。  702. The cell 2 determines whether it can switch to the target state.
小区 2根据组合索引 =1确定其目标状态为关闭状态, 根据自身的负载 情况确定能否切换至关闭状态。  The cell 2 determines that its target state is off based on the combined index =1, and determines whether it can switch to the off state according to its own load condition.
703、 小区 2向小区 1回复状态检查结果。  703. The cell 2 returns a status check result to the cell 1.
当小区 2可以切换至关闭状态, 回复成功; 不能, 回复失败。  When cell 2 can be switched to the off state, the reply is successful; no, the reply fails.
步骤 704~712与上述步骤类似, 为方便描述, 此处不再赘述。 需要说明 的是, 本发明实施例对以上小区 1与其余小区的交互的先后顺序不做限定。 还需要说明的是, 当小区 2至小区 5中存在正常状态的小区时, 可以不向此 小区发送状态检查消息。 例如, 当小区 1选择的组合索引为 2是, 可以仅向 小区 4和小区 5发送状态检查消息。  Steps 704-712 are similar to the above steps. For convenience of description, details are not described herein again. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the order of interaction between the foregoing cell 1 and the remaining cells is not limited. It should also be noted that when there is a cell in a normal state in the cell 2 to the cell 5, the status check message may not be sent to the cell. For example, when the combined index selected by the cell 1 is 2, the status check message may be transmitted only to the cell 4 and the cell 5.
713、 小区 1做决定。  713, the community 1 to make a decision.
小区 1根据接收到的各种消息做决定, 当接收到小区 2至小区 5中某个 小区发送的失败消息时, 即可确定此次节能状态检查过程失败; 当小区 2至 小区 5均检查成功时, 执行步骤 714-717。  The cell 1 determines according to the received various messages. When receiving the failure message sent by a cell in the cell 2 to the cell 5, it can determine that the energy saving state check process fails; when the cell 2 to the cell 5 are successfully checked When performing steps 714-717.
714-717、 与 411-414类似, 此处不再赘述。  714-717, similar to 411-414, will not be described here.
本发明实施例中,通过为节能补偿组合中的小区预先设置相同的节能小 区组合信息, 然后根据该组合信息对小区组合中的每个小区进行询问, 以确 定其能否切换至预设的目标状态, 从而提供了行之有效的询问流程, 降低了 节能补偿场景中询问方式的盲目性。 In the embodiment of the present invention, the same energy saving is preset by setting the cell in the energy saving compensation combination. The zone combines information, and then queries each cell in the cell combination according to the combined information to determine whether it can switch to a preset target state, thereby providing an effective inquiry process, and reducing the inquiry in the energy-saving compensation scenario. The blindness of the way.
上文中结合图 1至图 7, 详细描述了根据本发明实施例的用于小区节能 补偿的方法, 下面将结合图 8至图 11 , 详细描述根据本发明实施例的基站。  The method for cell energy saving compensation according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIG. 1 to FIG. 7, and a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 8 to FIG.
图 8是根据本发明实施例的基站的示意性框图。 图 8的基站 800包括: 选择单元 810和发送单元 820。  FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. The base station 800 of FIG. 8 includes: a selecting unit 810 and a transmitting unit 820.
图 8的基站能够实现图 1至图 7中由第一基站执行的各个步骤, 为避免 重复, 不再详细描述。  The base station of Figure 8 can implement the steps performed by the first base station in Figures 1 through 7, and will not be described in detail in order to avoid redundancy.
选择单元 810, 用于当第一小区作为节能状态检查过程的发起小区时, 根据预配置的节能小区组合信息选择第二小区, 基站为第一小区的控制基 站, 节能小区组合信息用于指示包括第一小区和第二小区在内的一组小区的 至少一个小区状态组合, 至少一个小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包括 一组小区中每个小区在每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 目标状态为正常状 态、 关闭状态或补偿状态;  The selecting unit 810 is configured to: when the first cell is used as the initiating cell of the energy-saving state checking process, select the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, where the base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate that the Combining at least one cell state of a group of cells, including the first cell and the second cell, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes a target state of each cell in a group of cells under each cell state combination , the target state is a normal state, a closed state, or a compensated state;
发送单元 820, 用于向第二基站发送状态检查消息, 第二基站为选择单 元选择 810的第二小区的控制基站,状态检查消息用于询问第二小区能否切 换至第二小区在至少一个小区状态组合中的第一小区状态组合下的目标状 态。  The sending unit 820 is configured to send a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell that selects unit 810, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second cell in at least one The target state under the first cell state combination in the cell state combination.
本发明实施例中, 一组小区预配置了节能小区组合信息, 该节能小区组 合信息包括至少一个小区状态组合, 第一小区在准备发起节能状态检查过程 时, 可以根据预配置的至少一个小区状态组合选择适合的小区状态组合, 并 根据该小区状态组合的指示询问其他小区能否切换至该小区状态组合下的 目标状态, 提供了一种适用于各种小区节能补偿场景且行之有效的询问方 式, 降低了现有询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information, and the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process. Combining and selecting suitable cell state combinations, and inquiring whether other cells can switch to the target state under the cell state combination according to the indication of the cell state combination, providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy saving compensation scenarios , reducing the blindness of existing inquiry methods.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 基站 800还可包括: 切换单元 830, 用于在 一组小区中的除第一小区之外的其他小区均能切换至其他小区在第一小区 状态组合下的目标状态的情况下,将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the base station 800 may further include: a switching unit 830, configured to switch to another cell in the group of cells except the first cell to be in the first cell state combination. In the case of the target state, the first cell is handed over to the target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 节能小区组合信息包括至少一个小区状态 组合以及分别用于标识至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引,且状态 检查消息包括用于标识第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引,选择单元 810还 用于从至少一个小区状态组合中选择第一小区状态组合。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, respectively, and the state The check message includes a first combined index for identifying a first cell state combination, and the selecting unit 810 is further configured to select a first cell state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 状态检查消息还包括用于指示第一小区为 节能状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the status check message further includes a root identifier used to indicate that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 800还包括: 接收单元 840, 用于接 收第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查成功消息, 第一状态检查成功消 息用于指示一组小区中除第一小区之外的其他小区均能切换至其他小区在 第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to receive a first state check success message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate a group of cells Other cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell under the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 800还包括: 接收单元 840, 用于接 收第二基站发送的第一状态更新消息, 第一状态更新消息用于指示基站 800 将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to receive a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the base station 800 to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 在一组小区中的第四小区不能切换至第四 小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的小区时, 基站 800还包括: 接收单 元 840, 用于接收第四小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查失败消息。  Optionally, in another embodiment, when the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the cell in the target state of the fourth cell in the first cell state combination, the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to: Receiving a first status check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第二小区为一组小区中除第一小区之外的 剩余小区, 基站 800还包括: 接收单元 840, 用于分别接收剩余小区中的每 个小区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查成功消息, 第二状态检查成功消息用 于指示每个小区均能切换至每个小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell, and the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to separately receive control of each cell in the remaining cells. The second state check success message sent by the base station is used to indicate that each cell can switch to the target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 800还包括: 接收单元 840, 用于在 第五小区不能切换至第五小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态时,接收第 五小区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查失败消息,其中第五小区为上述一组 小区中除第一小区之外的小区。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station 800 further includes: a receiving unit 840, configured to receive, when the fifth cell fails to switch to a target state of the fifth cell in the first cell state combination, receive the control base station of the fifth cell. The second status check failure message is sent, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 发送单元 820还用于根据节能小区组合信 息向一组小区中除第一小区之外的其他小区的控制基站发送状态更新消息, 状态更新消息用于指示其他小区的控制基站分别将其他小区的状态切换至 其他小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the sending unit 820 is further configured to send, according to the energy-saving cell combination information, a status update message to a control base station of the group of cells other than the first cell, where the status update message is used to indicate other The control base station of the cell switches the state of the other cell to the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,状态更新消息包括第一组合索引和 /或更新 时间, 更新时间用于指示其他小区的控制基站将其他小区的状态切换至其他 小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的时间。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell switches the state of the other cell to another cell in the first cell state combination. The time of the target state.
图 9是根据本发明实施例的另一基站的示意性框图。 图 9的基站 900包 括: 接收单元 910、 确定单元 920。 图 9的基站能够实现图 1至图 7中由第二基站执行的各个步骤, 为避免 重复, 不再详细描述。 9 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. The base station 900 of FIG. 9 includes: a receiving unit 910 and a determining unit 920. The base station of FIG. 9 can implement the steps performed by the second base station in FIGS. 1 through 7, and will not be described in detail in order to avoid redundancy.
接收单元 910, 用于在节能状态检查过程中, 接收第一基站发送的第一 状态检查消息, 基站 900为第二小区的控制基站, 第一基站为第一小区的控 制基站, 第一状态检查消息用于询问基站能否将第二小区切换至第一目标状 态, 第一目标状态为第二小区在节能小区组合信息指示的第一小区状态组合 下的目标状态, 其中, 节能小区组合信息用于指示包括第一小区和第二小区 在内的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合, 至少一个小区状态组合中的每个 小区状态组合包括一组小区中的每个小区在每个小区状态组合下的目标状 态, 目标状态为正常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态;  The receiving unit 910 is configured to receive, in a power saving state check process, a first state check message sent by the first base station, where the base station 900 is a control base station of the second cell, and the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the first state check is performed. The message is used to query whether the base station can switch the second cell to the first target state, where the first target state is the target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used. At least one cell state combination indicating a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes each cell in a group of cells combined in each cell state The target state under which the target state is the normal state, the closed state, or the compensated state;
确定单元 920, 用于根据接收单元 910接收的第一状态检查消息确定第 一目标状态; 并确定第二小区能否切换至第一目标状态。  The determining unit 920 is configured to determine a first target state according to the first state check message received by the receiving unit 910; and determine whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
本发明实施例中, 一组小区预配置了节能小区组合信息, 该节能小区组 合信息包括至少一个小区状态组合, 第二小区在接收节能状态检查过程的状 态检查消息时, 可以根据预配置的至少一个小区状态组合确定其目标状态, 从而提供了一种适用于各种小区节能补偿场景且行之有效的询问方式, 降低 了现有询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, a set of cells is pre-configured with energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the second cell may be configured according to at least one state when receiving the state check message of the energy-saving state check process. A cell state combination determines its target state, thereby providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy-saving compensation scenarios, and reducing the blindness of the existing query mode.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 节能小区组合信息包括至少一个小区状态组 合以及分别用于标识至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引, 第一状态 检查消息包括用于标识第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引,确定单元 920具 体用于根据第一组合索引,从节能小区组合信息中选择与第一组合索引对应 的小区状态组合作为第一小区状态组合; 将第二小区在第一小区状态组合中 的目标状态作为第一目标状态。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, where the first state check message includes a first cell check message identifier. The first combination index, the determining unit 920 is specifically configured to: according to the first combination index, select, from the energy-saving cell combination information, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index as the first cell state combination; and set the second cell in the first cell state. The target state in the combination is taken as the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第一状态检查消息还包括用于指示节能状 态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell for indicating the energy saving status check process.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 确定单元 920还用于在第二小区能够切换 至第一目标状态的情况下, 确定一组小区中是否还存未检查小区; 基站 900 还包括: 选择单元 930, 用于当确定单元 920确定存在未检查小区时, 从未 检查小区中选择第三小区; 发送单元 940, 用于向选择单元 930选择的第三 小区的控制基站发送第二状态检查消息, 第二状态检查消息用于询问第三小 区能否切换至第三小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 节能小区组合信息包括用于指示一组小区 的先后顺序的排列信息, 且节能状态检查过程根据排列信息的指示, 按照先 后顺序依次检查一组小区能否切换至第一小区状态组合下的目标状态,确定 单元 920具体用于根据排列信息及根标识,确定下一个第一待检查小区是否 为发起小区, 其中第一待检查小区为按照先后顺序, 第二小区至发起小区之 间的剩余小区, 或者第一待检查小区为剩余小区中的、 在第一小区状态组合 下的目标状态不为正常状态的小区; 选择单元 930具体用于当下一个第一待 检查小区不是发起 d、区时, 选择下一个第一待检查小区作为第三小区。 Optionally, in another embodiment, the determining unit 920 is further configured to determine, if the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, whether an unchecked cell remains in the group of cells; the base station 900 further includes: 930, configured to: when the determining unit 920 determines that there is an unchecked cell, select a third cell from the unchecked cell; and send, by the sending unit 940, a second status check message, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the selecting unit 930, The second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the target state of the third cell under the first cell state combination. Optionally, as another embodiment, the energy-saving cell combination information includes scheduling information for indicating a sequence of a group of cells, and the energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks whether a group of cells can be switched according to the indication of the arrangement information. The determining unit 920 is configured to determine, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the order of the second, and the second a cell to the initiating cell, or the first cell to be inspected is a cell in the remaining cell, and the target state in the first cell state combination is not in a normal state; the selecting unit 930 is specifically configured to be the next first cell. When the cell is not initiating the d zone, the next cell to be inspected is selected as the third cell.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第一状态检查消息中还包括用于指示一组 小区中的已检查小区的已检查小区标识,确定单元 920具体用于根据根标识 以及已检查标识,确定一组小区中除发起小区之外是否还存在第二待检查小 区, 第二待检查小区为一组小区中除已检查小区的剩余小区, 或者第二待检 查小区为剩余小区中的、在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为正常状态的 小区; 选择单元 930具体用于当一组小区中还存在第二待检查小区时, 从第 二待检查小区中选择第三小区。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the first status check message further includes a checked cell identifier, which is used to indicate the checked cell in the group of cells, where the determining unit 920 is specifically configured to determine, according to the root identifier and the checked identifier. Whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in a group of cells except for the initiating cell, where the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell of the group of cells, or the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell, The cell in the cell state combination is not in the normal state; the selecting unit 930 is specifically configured to select the third cell from the second cell to be inspected when there is still a second cell to be inspected in the group of cells.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 接收单元 910还用于接收第三小区的控制 基站发送的第一状态更新消息, 第一状态更新消息用于指示第二小区切换至 第一目标状态; 基站 900还包括: 发送单元 940, 用于向第一基站发送第二 状态更新消息, 第二状态更新消息用于指示第一小区切换至第一小区在第一 小区状态组合下的目标状态; 切换单元 950, 用于根据接收单元 910接收的 第一状态更新消息的指示将第二小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the receiving unit 910 is further configured to receive a first state update message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state; The 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, to the first base station, a second status update message, where the second status update message is used to indicate that the first cell switches to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; 950. The second cell is used to switch to the first target state according to the indication of the first status update message received by the receiving unit 910.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 900还包括: 发送单元 940, 用于当 不存在未检查小区时,根据根标识向发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查 成功消息, 第一状态检查成功消息用于指示一组小区中除发起小区之外的每 个小区均能够切换至每个小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier, where the first state check is performed. The success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 900还包括: 发送单元 940, 用于当 不存在未检查小区时, 向第一基站发送第三状态更新消息, 第三状态更新消 息用于指示第一基站将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的 目标状态; 切换单元 950, 用于将第二小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, when there is no unchecked cell, a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate the first The base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; the switching unit 950 is configured to switch the second cell to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 900还包括: 发送单元 940, 用于在 第二小区不能够切换至第一目标状态时,根据根标识向发起小区的控制基站 发送第一状态检查失败消息。 Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to, according to the root identifier, a control base station that initiates the cell according to the root identifier, when the second cell is not able to switch to the first target state. Send a first status check failure message.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,第一小区为节能状态检查过程的发起小区, 基站 900还包括: 发送单元 940, 用于在第二小区能够切换至第一目标状态 的情况下, 向第一基站发送第二状态检查成功消息, 第二状态检查成功消息 用于指示基站 900能够切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the first cell is an originating cell of the energy-saving state checking process, and the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, A base station sends a second status check success message, and the second status check success message is used to indicate that the base station 900 can switch to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 900还包括: 发送单元 940, 用于在 第二小区不能切换至第一目标状态的情况下, 向第一基站发送第二状态检查 失败消息, 第二状态检查失败消息用于指示第二小区不能切换至第一目标状 态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 900 further includes: a sending unit 940, configured to send, by the first base station, a second state check failure message, where the second cell cannot switch to the first target state, where The status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot switch to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 接收单元 910还用于接收发起小区的控制 基站发送的第四状态更新消息, 第四状态更新消息用于指示将第二小区切换 至第一目标状态; 基站 900还包括: 切换单元 950, 用于根据第四状态更新 消息的指示将第二小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the receiving unit 910 is further configured to receive a fourth state update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth state update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state; The 900 further includes: a switching unit 950, configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth status update message.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第四状态更新消息包括第一组合索引和 / 或更新时间, 更新时间用于指示第二基站将第二小区切换至第一目标状态的 时间。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the fourth status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate a time when the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 确定单元 920具体用于根据第二小区的负 载确定第二小区能否切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the determining unit 920 is specifically configured to determine, according to the load of the second cell, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state.
图 10是根据本发明实施例的另一基站的示意性框图。图 10的基站 1000 包括: 处理器 1010和发送器 1020。  FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. The base station 1000 of FIG. 10 includes: a processor 1010 and a transmitter 1020.
图 10的基站能够实现图 1至图 7中由第一基站执行的各个步骤, 为避 免重复, 不再详细描述。  The base station of Figure 10 can implement the steps performed by the first base station in Figures 1 through 7, in order to avoid repetition, and will not be described in detail.
处理器 1010,用于当第一小区作为节能状态检查过程的发起小区时,根 据预配置的节能小区组合信息选择第二小区, 基站 1000为第一小区的控制 基站, 节能小区组合信息用于指示包括第一小区和第二小区在内的一组小区 的至少一个小区状态组合, 至少一个小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包 括一组小区中每个小区在每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 目标状态为正常 状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态;  The processor 1010 is configured to: when the first cell is the originating cell of the energy-saving state check process, select the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, where the base station 1000 is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate At least one cell state combination of a group of cells including a first cell and a second cell, each cell state combination in at least one cell state combination including a target of each cell in a group of cells under each cell state combination State, target state is normal state, closed state or compensation state;
发送器 1020, 用于向第二基站发送状态检查消息, 第二基站为处理器 1010选择的第二小区的控制基站,状态检查消息用于询问第二小区能否切换 至第二小区在至少一个小区状态组合中的第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 本发明实施例中, 一组小区预配置了节能小区组合信息, 该节能小区组 合信息包括至少一个小区状态组合, 第一小区在准备发起节能状态检查过程 时, 可以根据预配置的至少一个小区状态组合选择适合的小区状态组合, 并 根据该小区状态组合的指示询问其他小区能否切换至该小区状态组合下的 目标状态, 提供了一种适用于各种小区节能补偿场景且行之有效的询问方 式, 降低了现有询问方式的盲目性。 The transmitter 1020 is configured to send a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is a control base station of the second cell selected by the processor 1010, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second cell in at least one The target state under the first cell state combination in the cell state combination. In the embodiment of the present invention, the set of cells is pre-configured with the energy-saving cell combination information, and the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the first cell may be configured according to the pre-configured at least one cell state when preparing to initiate the energy-saving state check process. Combining and selecting suitable cell state combinations, and inquiring whether other cells can switch to the target state under the cell state combination according to the indication of the cell state combination, providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy saving compensation scenarios , reducing the blindness of existing inquiry methods.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 节能小区组合信息包括至少一个小区状态组 合以及分别用于标识至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引,且状态检 查消息包括用于标识第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引, 处理器 1010还用 于从至少一个小区状态组合中选择第一小区状态组合。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index respectively used to identify the at least one cell state combination, and the state check message includes a first identifier for identifying the first cell state combination. A combined index, the processor 1010 is further configured to select a first cell state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 状态检查消息还包括用于指示第一小区为 节能状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the status check message further includes a root identifier used to indicate that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 1000还包括: 接收器 1030, 用于接 收第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查成功消息, 第一状态检查成功消 息用于指示一组小区中除第一小区之外的其他小区均能切换至其他小区在 第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to receive a first state check success message sent by a control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate a group of cells. Other cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell under the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 1000还包括: 接收器 1030, 用于接 收第二基站发送的第一状态更新消息,第一状态更新消息用于指示基站 1000 将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to receive a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to instruct the base station 1000 to switch the first cell to the first The target state of a cell in the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 在一组小区中的第四小区不能切换至第四 小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的小区时, 基站 1000还包括: 接收 器 1030, 用于接收第四小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查失败消息。  Optionally, as another embodiment, when the fourth cell in the group of cells cannot be switched to the cell in the target state of the fourth cell in the first cell state combination, the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to: Receiving a first status check failure message sent by the control base station of the fourth cell.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第二小区为一组小区中除第一小区之外的 剩余小区, 基站 1000还包括: 接收器 1030, 用于分别接收剩余小区中的每 个小区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查成功消息, 第二状态检查成功消息用 于指示每个小区均能切换至每个小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell, and the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to separately receive control of each cell in the remaining cells. The second state check success message sent by the base station is used to indicate that each cell can switch to the target state of each cell in the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 1000还包括: 接收器 1030, 用于在 第五小区不能切换至第五小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态时,接收第 五小区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查失败消息,其中第五小区为一组小区 中除第一小区之外的小区。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station 1000 further includes: a receiver 1030, configured to receive, when the fifth cell fails to switch to a target state of the fifth cell in the first cell state combination, receive the control base station of the fifth cell. The second status check failure message sent, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in a group of cells.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 发送器 1020还用于根据节能小区组合信 息向一组小区中除第一小区之外的其他小区的控制基站发送状态更新消息, 状态更新消息用于指示其他小区的控制基站分别将其他小区的状态切换至 其他小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the transmitter 1020 is further configured to use the energy saving cell combination letter. And sending, by the control base station of the cell other than the first cell, a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell separately switches the state of the other cell to the other cell in the first cell state combination. The target state under.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,状态更新消息包括第一组合索引和 /或更新 时间, 更新时间用于指示其他小区的控制基站将其他小区的状态切换至其他 小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的时间。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell switches the state of the other cell to another cell in the first cell state combination. The time of the target state.
图 11是根据本发明实施例的另一基站的示意性框图。图 11的基站 1100 包括: 接收器 1110和处理器 1120。  11 is a schematic block diagram of another base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. The base station 1100 of FIG. 11 includes: a receiver 1110 and a processor 1120.
图 11的基站能够实现图 1至图 7中由第二基站执行的各个步骤, 为避 免重复, 不再详细描述。  The base station of Figure 11 is capable of implementing the various steps performed by the second base station in Figures 1 through 7, in order to avoid repetition and will not be described in detail.
接收器 1110, 用于在节能状态检查过程中,接收第一基站发送的第一状 态检查消息,基站为第二小区的控制基站,第一基站为第一小区的控制基站, 第一状态检查消息用于询问基站能否将第二小区切换至第一目标状态, 第一 目标状态为第二小区在节能小区组合信息指示的第一小区状态组合下的目 标状态, 其中, 节能小区组合信息用于指示包括第一小区和第二小区在内的 一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合, 至少一个小区状态组合中的每个小区状 态组合包括一组小区中的每个小区在每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 目标 状态为正常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态;  The receiver 1110 is configured to receive, in a power saving state check process, a first state check message sent by the first base station, where the base station is a control base station of the second cell, the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, and the first state check message is And configured to query whether the base station can switch the second cell to the first target state, where the first target state is a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination indicated by the energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used. Determining at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including a first cell and a second cell, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination including each cell in a group of cells under each cell state combination Target state, target state is normal state, closed state or compensation state;
处理器 1120, 用于根据接收器 1110接收的第一状态检查消息确定第一 目标状态。  The processor 1120 is configured to determine a first target state according to the first status check message received by the receiver 1110.
本发明实施例中, 一组小区预配置了节能小区组合信息, 该节能小区组 合信息包括至少一个小区状态组合, 第二小区在接收节能状态检查过程的状 态检查消息时, 可以根据预配置的至少一个小区状态组合确定其目标状态, 从而提供了一种适用于各种小区节能补偿场景且行之有效的询问方式, 降低 了现有询问方式的盲目性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, a set of cells is pre-configured with energy-saving cell combination information, where the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination, and the second cell may be configured according to at least one state when receiving the state check message of the energy-saving state check process. A cell state combination determines its target state, thereby providing an effective query mode suitable for various cell energy-saving compensation scenarios, and reducing the blindness of the existing query mode.
可选地, 作为一个实施例, 节能小区组合信息包括至少一个小区状态组 合以及分别用于标识至少一个小区状态组合的至少一个组合索引, 第一状态 检查消息包括用于标识第一小区状态组合的第一组合索引, 处理器 1120具 体用于根据第一组合索引,从节能小区组合信息中选择与第一组合索引对应 的小区状态组合作为第一小区状态组合; 将第二小区在第一小区状态组合中 的目标状态作为第一目标状态。 可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第一状态检查消息还包括用于指示节能状 态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the energy-saving cell combination information includes at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying at least one cell state combination, where the first state check message includes a first cell check message identifier. a first combination index, the processor 1120 is specifically configured to: according to the first combination index, select, from the energy-saving cell combination information, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index as the first cell state combination; and set the second cell in the first cell state. The target state in the combination is taken as the first target state. Optionally, as another embodiment, the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell used to indicate the power saving status check process.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 处理器 1120还用于在第二小区能够切换 至第一目标状态的情况下,确定一组小区中是否还存未检查小区;基站 1100 还包括: 处理器 1120还用于当存在未检查小区时, 从未检查小区中选择第 三小区; 基站 1100还包括: 发送器 1130, 用于向处理器 1120选择的第三小 区的控制基站发送第二状态检查消息, 第二状态检查消息用于询问第三小区 能否切换至第三小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the processor 1120 is further configured to determine, if the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, whether an unchecked cell remains in the group of cells; the base station 1100 further includes: a processor 1120 is further configured to: when there is an unchecked cell, select a third cell from the unchecked cell; the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the processor 1120, a second state check message. The second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the target state of the third cell in the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 节能小区组合信息包括用于指示一组小区 的先后顺序的排列信息, 且节能状态检查过程根据排列信息的指示, 按照先 后顺序依次检查一组小区能否切换至第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 处理 器 1120具体用于根据排列信息及根标识, 确定下一个第一待检查小区是否 为发起小区, 其中第一待检查小区为按照先后顺序, 第二小区至发起小区之 间的剩余小区, 或者第一待检查小区为剩余小区中的、 在第一小区状态组合 下的目标状态不为正常状态的小区; 当下一个第一待检查小区不是发起小区 时, 选择下一个第一待检查小区作为第三小区。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the energy-saving cell combination information includes scheduling information for indicating a sequence of a group of cells, and the energy-saving state checking process sequentially checks whether a group of cells can be switched according to the indication of the arrangement information. The processor 1120 is configured to determine, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the order of the second, and the second The remaining cell between the cell and the initiating cell, or the cell to be inspected is the cell in the remaining cell, and the target state in the first cell state combination is not in the normal state; when the next first cell to be inspected is not the initiating cell , selecting the next first to-be-checked cell as the third cell.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第一状态检查消息中还包括用于指示一组 小区中的已检查小区的已检查小区标识, 处理器 1120具体用于根据根标识 以及已检查标识,确定一组小区中除发起小区之外是否还存在第二待检查小 区, 第二待检查小区为一组小区中除已检查小区的剩余小区, 或者第二待检 查小区为剩余小区中的、在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为正常状态的 小区; 处理器 1120具体用于当一组小区中还存在第二待检查小区时, 从第 二待检查小区中选择第三小区。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the first status check message further includes a checked cell identifier for indicating a checked cell in a group of cells, where the processor 1120 is specifically configured to determine, according to the root identifier and the checked identifier, Whether a second to-be-checked cell exists in a group of cells except for the initiating cell, where the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell of the group of cells, or the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell, The cell in the cell state combination is not in the normal state; the processor 1120 is specifically configured to select the third cell from the second cell to be checked when there is still a second cell to be inspected in the group of cells.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 接收器 1110还用于接收第三小区的控制 基站发送的第一状态更新消息, 第一状态更新消息用于指示第二小区切换至 第一目标状态; 基站 1100还包括: 发送器 1130, 用于向第一基站发送第二 状态更新消息, 第二状态更新消息用于指示第一小区切换至第一小区在第一 小区状态组合下的目标状态; 处理器 1120还用于根据接收器 1110接收的第 一状态更新消息的指示将第二小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the receiver 1110 is further configured to receive a first status update message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first status update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state; The 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, to the first base station, a second status update message, where the second status update message is used to indicate that the first cell switches to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; 1120 is further configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the first status update message received by the receiver 1110.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 1100还包括: 发送器 1130, 用于当 不存在未检查小区时,根据根标识向发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查 成功消息, 第一状态检查成功消息用于指示一组小区中除发起小区之外的每 个小区均能够切换至每个小区在第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first status check to the control base station of the initiating cell when there is no unchecked cell The success message, the first state check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the initiating cell can switch to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 1100还包括: 发送器 1130, 用于当 不存在未检查小区时, 向第一基站发送第三状态更新消息, 第三状态更新消 息用于指示第一基站将第一小区切换至第一小区在第一小区状态组合下的 目标状态; 处理器 1120还用于将第二小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, when there is no unchecked cell, a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate the first The base station switches the first cell to the target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination; the processor 1120 is further configured to switch the second cell to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 1100还包括: 发送器 1130, 用于在 第二小区不能够切换至第一目标状态时,根据根标识向发起小区的控制基站 发送第一状态检查失败消息。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first state check failure to the control base station of the initiating cell when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state Message.
可选地,作为另一个实施例,第一小区为节能状态检查过程的发起小区, 基站 1100还包括: 发送器 1130, 用于在第二小区能够切换至第一目标状态 的情况下, 向第一基站发送第二状态检查成功消息, 第二状态检查成功消息 用于指示基站 1100能够切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the first cell is an initiating cell of the energy saving state checking process, and the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to: when the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, to the first A base station sends a second status check success message, and the second status check success message is used to indicate that the base station 1100 can switch to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 基站 1100还包括: 发送器 1130, 用于在 第二小区不能切换至第一目标状态的情况下, 向第一基站发送第二状态检查 失败消息, 第二状态检查失败消息用于指示第二小区不能切换至第一目标状 态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the base station 1100 further includes: a transmitter 1130, configured to send, to the first base station, a second state check failure message, where the second cell cannot switch to the first target state, where The status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot switch to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 接收器 1110还用于接收发起小区的控制 基站发送的第四状态更新消息, 第四状态更新消息用于指示将第二小区切换 至第一目标状态; 处理器 1120还用于根据第四状态更新消息的指示将第二 小区切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, in another embodiment, the receiver 1110 is further configured to receive a fourth status update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state; The device 1120 is further configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth status update message.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 第四状态更新消息包括第一组合索引和 / 或更新时间, 更新时间用于指示第二基站将第二小区切换至第一目标状态的 时间。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the fourth status update message includes a first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate a time when the second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
可选地, 作为另一个实施例, 处理器 1120具体用于根据第二小区的负 载确定第二小区能否切换至第一目标状态。  Optionally, as another embodiment, the processor 1120 is specifically configured to determine, according to the load of the second cell, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结 合来实现。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行, 取决于技术方案的特 定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描 述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。 Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, or a combination of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods to implement the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention. A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and the cleaning of the description, the specific working processes of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一 个单元中。  In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使 用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明 的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部分步骤。 而前 述的存储介质包括: U盘、移动硬盘、只读存储器( ROM, Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器(RAM, Random Access Memory ), 磁碟或者光盘等各种可 以存储程序代码的介质。  The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program codes. .
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本发明的保护 范围应所述以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1. 一种用于小区节能补偿的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for energy saving compensation in a cell, comprising:
当第一小区作为节能状态检查过程的发起小区时,第一基站根据预配置 的节能小区组合信息选择第二小区,所述第一基站为所述第一小区的控制基 站, 所述节能小区组合信息用于指示包括所述第一小区和所述第二小区在内 的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合, 所述至少一个小区状态组合中的每个 小区状态组合包括所述一组小区中每个小区在所述每个小区状态组合下的 目标状态, 所述目标状态为正常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态;  When the first cell is the originating cell of the energy-saving state check process, the first base station selects the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, where the first base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination The information is used to indicate at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, where each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination includes the group of cells a target state of each cell in the combination of each cell state, the target state being a normal state, a closed state, or a compensation state;
所述第一基站向第二基站发送状态检查消息,所述第二基站为所述第二 小区的控制基站, 所述状态检查消息用于询问所述第二小区能否切换至所述 第二小区在所述至少一个小区状态组合中的第一小区状态组合下的目标状 态。  The first base station sends a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can switch to the second A target state of the cell in a first cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination.
2. 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  2. The method according to claim 1, further comprising:
在所述一组小区中的除所述第一小区之外的其他小区均能切换至所述 其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的情况下, 所述第一基站将 所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  If the other cells in the group of cells except the first cell can switch to the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination, the first base station will The first cell switches to a target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
3. 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述节能小区组合信 息包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于标识所述至少一个小区状 态组合的至少一个组合索引,且所述状态检查消息包括用于标识所述第一小 区状态组合的第一组合索引,  The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the energy-saving cell combination information comprises the at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index respectively used to identify the at least one cell state combination, and The status check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell status combination,
在所述第一基站根据预配置的节能小区组合信息选择第二小区之前,还 包括:  Before the first base station selects the second cell according to the pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information, the method further includes:
所述第一基站从所述至少一个小区状态组合中选择所述第一小区状态 组合。  The first base station selects the first cell state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
4. 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述状态检查消息还包括 用于指示所述第一小区为所述节能状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  The method according to claim 3, wherein the status check message further comprises a root identifier for indicating that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
5. 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
所述第一基站接收第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查成功消息, 所述第一状态检查成功消息用于指示所述一组小区中除所述第一小区之外 的其他小区均能切换至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状 态。 The first base station receives a first state check success message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state check success message is used to indicate that other cells in the group of cells except the first cell are Switching to a target state of the other cell under the first cell state combination.
6. 如权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 6. The method according to claim 4, further comprising:
所述第一基站接收所述第二基站发送的第一状态更新消息,所述第一状 态更新消息用于指示所述第一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在 所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  Receiving, by the first base station, a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to indicate that the first base station switches the first cell to the first cell in the The target state under the first cell state combination.
7. 如权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二小区为所述一组 小区中除所述第一小区之外的剩余小区, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 3, wherein the second cell is a remaining cell of the group of cells except the first cell, the method further includes:
所述第一基站分别接收所述剩余小区中的每个小区的控制基站发送的 第二状态检查成功消息, 所述第二状态检查成功消息用于指示所述每个小区 均能切换至所述每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  The first base station receives a second status check success message sent by the control base station of each of the remaining cells, where the second status check success message is used to indicate that each of the cells can switch to the The target state of each cell under the combination of the first cell states.
8. 如权利要求 3至 7中的任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述第一基站接收第五小区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查失败消息; 所述第一基站结束所述节能状态检查过程,其中所述第五小区为所述一 组小区中除所述第一小区之外的小区。  The method according to any one of claims 3 to 7, further comprising: receiving, by the first base station, a second state check failure message sent by a control base station of the fifth cell; The base station ends the energy saving state checking process, where the fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
9. 如权利要求 3-5以及 7中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述第一基站根据所述节能小区组合信息向所述一组小区中除所述第 一小区之外的其他小区的控制基站发送状态更新消息, 所述状态更新消息用 于指示所述其他小区的控制基站分别将所述其他小区的状态切换至所述其 他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  The method according to any one of claims 3-5 and 7, further comprising: the first base station deleting the first one of the group of cells according to the energy-saving cell combination information The control base station of the cell other than the cell sends a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell respectively switches the state of the other cell to the other cell in the first cell state. The target state under the combination.
10. 如权利要求 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述状态更新消息包括所 述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更新时间用于指示所述其他小区的控制 基站将所述其他小区的状态切换至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合 下的目标状态的时间。  The method according to claim 9, wherein the status update message includes the first combined index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell The state of the other cell is switched to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
11. 一种用于小区节能补偿的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for energy saving compensation in a cell, comprising:
在节能状态检查过程中, 第二基站接收第一基站发送的第一状态检查消 息, 所述第二基站为第二小区的控制基站, 所述第一基站为第一小区的控制 基站, 所述第一状态检查消息用于询问所述第二基站能否将所述第二小区切 换至第一目标状态, 所述第一目标状态为所述第二小区在节能小区组合信息 指示的第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 其中, 所述节能小区组合信息用于 指示包括所述第一小区和所述第二小区在内的一组小区的至少一个小区状 态组合,所述至少一个小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包括所述一组小 区中的每个小区在所述每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 所述目标状态为正 常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态; In the energy-saving state check process, the second base station receives the first state check message sent by the first base station, where the second base station is the control base station of the second cell, and the first base station is the control base station of the first cell, The first status check message is used to query whether the second base station can switch the second cell to the first target state, where the first target status is the first cell indicated by the second cell in the energy-saving cell combination information. a target state under a combination of states, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, the at least one cell state combination Each cell state combination in the group includes a target state of each of the group of cells under the combination of each of the cell states, the target state being positive Constant state, closed state, or compensation state;
所述第二基站根据所述第一状态检查消息确定所述第一目标状态; 所述第二基站确定所述第二小区能否切换至所述第一目标状态。  Determining, by the second base station, the first target state according to the first state check message; the second base station determining whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state.
12. 如权利要求 11所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述节能小区组合信息 包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于标识所述至少一个小区状态 组合的至少一个组合索引, 所述第一状态检查消息包括用于标识所述第一小 区状态组合的第一组合索引,  The method according to claim 11, wherein the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying the at least one cell state combination, respectively. A status check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell status combination,
所述第二基站根据所述第一状态检查消息确定所述第一目标状态, 包 括:  Determining, by the second base station, the first target status according to the first status check message, including:
所述第二基站根据所述第一组合索引,从所述节能小区组合信息中选择 与所述第一组合索引对应的小区状态组合作为所述第一小区状态组合; 所述第二基站将所述第二小区在所述第一小区状态组合中的目标状态 作为所述第一目标状态。  The second base station selects, according to the first combination index, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index from the energy-saving cell combination information as the first cell state combination; Determining, by the second cell, a target state in the first cell state combination as the first target state.
13. 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一状态检查消息 还包括用于指示所述节能状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  The method according to claim 12, wherein the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell for indicating the energy saving status check process.
14. 如权利要求 13所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括:  14. The method according to claim 13, further comprising:
在所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的情况下,所述第二基站 确定所述一组小区中是否还存未检查小区;  In a case that the second cell is able to switch to the first target state, the second base station determines whether an unchecked cell remains in the group of cells;
当存在所述未检查小区时,所述第二基站从所述未检查小区中选择第三 小区;  When the unchecked cell exists, the second base station selects a third cell from the unchecked cells;
所述第二基站向所述第三小区的控制基站发送第二状态检查消息,所述 第二状态检查消息用于询问所述第三小区能否切换至所述第三小区在所述 第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  The second base station sends a second status check message to the control base station of the third cell, where the second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the third cell at the first The target state under the combination of cell states.
15. 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述节能小区组合信息 包括用于指示所述一组小区的先后顺序的排列信息,且所述节能状态检查过 程根据所述排列信息的指示,按照所述先后顺序依次检查所述一组小区能否 切换至所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态,  The method according to claim 14, wherein the energy-saving cell combination information includes arrangement information for indicating a sequence of the group of cells, and the energy-saving state checking process is based on the arrangement information. Instructing, according to the sequence, sequentially checking whether the group of cells can be switched to a target state under the first cell state combination,
所述第二基站确定所述一组小区中是否还存未检查小区, 包括: 所述第二基站根据所述排列信息及所述根标识,确定下一个第一待检查 小区是否为所述发起小区, 其中所述第一待检查小区为按照所述先后顺序, 所述第二小区至所述发起小区之间的剩余小区, 或者所述第一待检查小区为 所述剩余小区中的、在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为所述正常状 态的小区; Determining, by the second base station, whether the unchecked cell is still in the group of cells, the method includes: determining, by the second base station, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiator according to the arrangement information and the root identifier a cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the sequence, the remaining cell between the second cell and the initiating cell, or the first to-be-checked cell is The target state in the remaining cell in the first cell state combination is not the cell in the normal state;
所述第二基站从所述未检查小区中选择第三小区, 包括:  The selecting, by the second base station, the third cell from the unchecked cell includes:
当所述下一个第一待检查小区不是所述发起小区时,所述第二基站选择 所述下一个第一待检查小区作为所述第三小区。  When the next first to-be-checked cell is not the initiating cell, the second base station selects the next first to-be-checked cell as the third cell.
16. 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一状态检查消息 中还包括用于指示所述一组小区中的已检查小区的已检查小区标识,  The method according to claim 14, wherein the first status check message further includes a checked cell identifier for indicating a checked cell in the group of cells,
所述第二基站确定所述一组小区中是否还存在未检查小区, 包括: 所述第二基站根据所述根标识以及所述已检查标识,确定所述一组小区 中除所述发起小区之外是否还存在第二待检查小区, 所述第二待检查小区为 所述一组小区中除所述已检查小区的剩余小区, 或者所述第二待检查小区为 所述剩余小区中的、在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为所述正常状 态的小区;  Determining, by the second base station, whether there is an unchecked cell in the group of cells, the method includes: determining, by the second base station, the originating cell in the group of cells according to the root identifier and the checked identifier Whether there is a second cell to be inspected, the second cell to be inspected is the remaining cell of the group of cells, or the second cell to be inspected is in the remaining cell. And the target state in the first cell state combination is not the cell in the normal state;
所述第二基站从所述未检查小区中选择第三小区, 包括:  The selecting, by the second base station, the third cell from the unchecked cell includes:
当所述一组小区中还存在所述第二待检查小区时,所述第二基站从所述 第二待检查小区中选择所述第三小区。  When the second to-be-checked cell exists in the group of cells, the second base station selects the third cell from the second to-be-checked cell.
17. 如权利要求 14-16中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 所述第二基站接收所述第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态更新消息, 所述第一状态更新消息用于指示所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态; 所述第二基站向所述第一基站发送第二状态更新消息,所述第二状态更 新消息用于指示所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组 合下的目标状态;  The method according to any one of claims 14-16, further comprising: receiving, by the second base station, a first status update message sent by a control base station of the third cell, the first a status update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state; the second base station sends a second status update message to the first base station, where the second status update message is used to indicate the Switching, by the first cell, to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination;
所述第二基站根据所述第一状态更新消息的指示将所述第二小区切换 至所述第一目标状态。  The second base station switches the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the first status update message.
18. 如权利要求 14-16中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 当不存在所述未检查小区时,所述第二基站根据所述根标识向所述发起 小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查成功消息, 所述第一状态检查成功消息用 于指示所述一组小区中除所述发起小区之外的每个小区均能够切换至所述 每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  The method according to any one of claims 14-16, further comprising: when the unchecked cell does not exist, the second base station according to the root identifier to the originating cell The control base station sends a first status check success message, where the first status check success message is used to indicate that each cell in the group of cells except the originating cell can switch to the each cell in the The target state under the first cell state combination.
19. 如权利要求 14-16中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 当不存在所述未检查小区时, 所述第二基站向所述第一基站发送第三状态更新消息,所述第三状态更 新消息用于指示所述第一基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述 第一小区状态组合下的目标状态; The method according to any one of claims 14-16, further comprising: when the unchecked cell is not present, The second base station sends a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate that the first base station switches the first cell to the first cell in the first a target state under a combination of cell states;
所述第二基站将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态。  The second base station switches the second cell to the first target state.
20. 如权利要求 13-19中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 在所述第二小区不能够切换至所述第一目标状态时,所述第二基站根据 所述根标识向所述发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查失败消息。  The method according to any one of claims 13 to 19, further comprising: when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state, the second base station according to the The root identifier sends a first status check failure message to the control base station of the originating cell.
21. 如权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一小区为所述节 能状态检查过程的发起小区, 所述方法还包括:  The method according to claim 12, wherein the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process, and the method further includes:
在所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的情况下,所述第二基站 向所述第一基站发送第二状态检查成功消息, 所述第二状态检查成功消息用 于指示所述第二基站能够切换至所述第一目标状态。  The second base station sends a second state check success message to the first base station, where the second cell is able to switch to the first target state, where the second state check success message is used to indicate The second base station is capable of switching to the first target state.
22. 如权利要求 21所述的方法, 其特征在于, 在所述第二小区不能切 换至所述第一目标状态的情况下, 所述第二基站向所述第一基站发送第二状 态检查失败消息, 所述第二状态检查失败消息用于指示所述第二小区不能切 换至所述第一目标状态。  The method according to claim 21, wherein, in a case that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state, the second base station sends a second state check to the first base station. The failure message, the second status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state.
23. 如权利要求 14、 15、 16、 18或 21所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包 括:  23. The method of claim 14, 15, 16, 18 or 21, further comprising:
所述第二基站接收所述发起小区的控制基站发送的第四状态更新消息, 所述第四状态更新消息用于指示将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态; 所述第二基站根据所述第四状态更新消息的指示将所述第二小区切换 至所述第一目标状态。  The second base station receives a fourth status update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state; The base station switches the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth status update message.
24. 如权利要求 23所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第四状态更新消息 包括所述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更新时间用于指示所述第二基站 将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态的时间。  24. The method of claim 23, wherein the fourth status update message includes the first combined index and/or update time, the update time is used to indicate that the second base station is to The time at which the second cell switches to the first target state.
25. 如权利要求 11-24中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第二基 站确定所述第二小区能否切换至所述第一目标状态, 包括:  The method according to any one of claims 11 to 24, wherein the determining, by the second base station, whether the second cell can be switched to the first target state comprises:
所述第二基站根据所述第二小区的负载确定所述第二小区能否切换至 所述第一目标状态。  The second base station determines, according to the load of the second cell, whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
26. 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:  26. A base station, comprising:
选择单元, 用于当第一小区作为节能状态检查过程的发起小区时, 根据 预配置的节能小区组合信息选择第二小区, 所述基站为所述第一小区的控制 基站, 所述节能小区组合信息用于指示包括所述第一小区和所述第二小区在 内的一组小区的至少一个小区状态组合, 所述至少一个小区状态组合中的每 个小区状态组合包括所述一组小区中每个小区在所述每个小区状态组合下 的目标状态, 所述目标状态为正常状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态; a selecting unit, configured to: when the first cell is used as the originating cell of the energy saving state checking process, according to The pre-configured energy-saving cell combination information is used to select a second cell, where the base station is the control base station of the first cell, and the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate one of the first cell and the second cell. Combining at least one cell state of the group of cells, each cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination including a target state of each cell in the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, the target state Is normal, closed, or compensated;
发送单元, 用于向第二基站发送状态检查消息, 所述第二基站为所述选 择单元选择的所述第二小区的控制基站, 所述状态检查消息用于询问所述第 二小区能否切换至所述第二小区在所述至少一个小区状态组合中的第一小 区状态组合下的目标状态。  a sending unit, configured to send a status check message to the second base station, where the second base station is a control base station of the second cell selected by the selecting unit, the status check message is used to query whether the second cell can Switching to a target state of the second cell in the first cell state combination in the at least one cell state combination.
27. 如权利要求 26所述的基站, 其特征在于, 还包括:  27. The base station according to claim 26, further comprising:
切换单元,用于在所述一组小区中的除所述第一小区之外的其他小区均 能切换至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态的情况下,将 所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  a switching unit, configured to switch to another target cell in the group of cells except the first cell to a target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination, where The first cell switches to a target state of the first cell under the first cell state combination.
28. 如权利要求 26或 27所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述节能小区组合 信息包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于标识所述至少一个小区 状态组合的至少一个组合索引,且所述状态检查消息包括用于标识所述第一 小区状态组合的第一组合索引,  The base station according to claim 26 or 27, wherein the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index respectively used to identify the at least one cell state combination, and The status check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell status combination,
所述选择单元还用于从所述至少一个小区状态组合中选择所述第一' J、 区状态组合。  The selecting unit is further configured to select the first 'J, zone state combination from the at least one cell state combination.
29. 如权利要求 28所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述状态检查消息还包 括用于指示所述第一小区为所述节能状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  The base station according to claim 28, wherein the status check message further comprises a root identifier for indicating that the first cell is an originating cell of the energy saving state checking process.
30. 如权利要求 29所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于接收第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态检查成功消 息, 所述第一状态检查成功消息用于指示所述一组小区中除所述第一小区之 外的其他小区均能切换至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标 状态。  The base station according to claim 29, wherein the base station further comprises: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first state check success message sent by the control base station of the third cell, the first state check success message And configured to indicate that other cells in the group of cells except the first cell can switch to a target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
31. 如权利要求 29所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元, 用于接收所述第二基站发送的第一状态更新消息, 所述第一 状态更新消息用于指示所述基站将所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所 述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  The base station according to claim 29, wherein the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a first status update message sent by the second base station, where the first status update message is used to indicate The base station switches the first cell to a target state of the first cell in the first cell state combination.
32. 如权利要求 28所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第二小区为所述一 组小区中除所述第一小区之外的剩余小区, 所述基站还包括: 接收单元,用于分别接收所述剩余小区中的每个小区的控制基站发送的 第二状态检查成功消息, 所述第二状态检查成功消息用于指示所述每个小区 均能切换至所述每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。 The base station according to claim 28, wherein the second cell is the one And the base station further includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a second state check success message sent by the control base station of each of the remaining cells, respectively The second status check success message is used to indicate that each of the cells can switch to a target state of each of the cells in the first cell state combination.
33. 如权利要求 28-32中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还 包括:  The base station according to any one of claims 28 to 32, wherein the base station further comprises:
接收单元,用于在第五小区不能切换至所述第五小区在所述第一小区状 态组合下的目标状态时,接收所述第五小区的控制基站发送的第二状态检查 失败消息, 其中所述第五小区为所述一组小区中除所述第一小区之外的小 区。  a receiving unit, configured to receive a second state check failure message sent by the control base station of the fifth cell when the fifth cell cannot switch to the target state of the fifth cell in the first cell state combination, where The fifth cell is a cell other than the first cell in the group of cells.
34. 如权利要求 28-30以及 32中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述发送单元还用于根据所述节能小区组合信息向所述一组小区中除 所述第一小区之外的其他小区的控制基站发送状态更新消息, 所述状态更新 消息用于指示所述其他小区的控制基站分别将所述其他小区的状态切换至 所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  The base station according to any one of claims 28 to 30, wherein the transmitting unit is further configured to divide the first cell from the group of cells according to the energy-saving cell combination information. The control base station of the other cell sends a status update message, where the status update message is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell respectively switches the state of the other cell to the other cell in the first cell state combination. The target state under.
35. 如权利要求 34所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述状态更新消息包括 所述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更新时间用于指示所述其他小区的控 制基站将所述其他小区的状态切换至所述其他小区在所述第一小区状态组 合下的目标状态的时间。  The base station according to claim 34, wherein the status update message includes the first combined index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate that the control base station of the other cell The state of the other cell is switched to the time of the target state of the other cell in the first cell state combination.
36. 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括:  36. A base station, comprising:
接收单元, 用于在节能状态检查过程中, 接收第一基站发送的第一状态 检查消息, 所述基站为第二小区的控制基站, 所述第一基站为第一小区的控 制基站,所述第一状态检查消息用于询问所述基站能否将所述第二小区切换 至第一目标状态, 所述第一目标状态为所述第二小区在节能小区组合信息指 示的第一小区状态组合下的目标状态, 其中, 所述节能小区组合信息用于指 示包括所述第一小区和所述第二小区在内的一组小区的至少一个小区状态 组合, 所述至少一个小区状态组合中的每个小区状态组合包括所述一组小区 中的每个小区在所述每个小区状态组合下的目标状态, 所述目标状态为正常 状态、 关闭状态或补偿状态;  a receiving unit, configured to receive, in a power saving state check process, a first state check message sent by the first base station, where the base station is a control base station of the second cell, and the first base station is a control base station of the first cell, The first status check message is used to query whether the base station can switch the second cell to a first target state, where the first target state is a first cell state combination indicated by the second cell in the energy-saving cell combination information. a target state, where the energy-saving cell combination information is used to indicate at least one cell state combination of a group of cells including the first cell and the second cell, where the at least one cell state combination Each cell state combination includes a target state of each of the group of cells under the combination of each cell state, and the target state is a normal state, a closed state, or a compensated state;
确定单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述第一状态检查消息确定所 述第一目标状态; 并确定所述第二小区能否切换至所述第一目标状态。 a determining unit, configured to determine the first target state according to the first state check message received by the receiving unit; and determine whether the second cell can switch to the first target state.
37. 如权利要求 36所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述节能小区组合信息 包括所述至少一个小区状态组合以及分别用于标识所述至少一个小区状态 组合的至少一个组合索引, 所述第一状态检查消息包括用于标识所述第一小 区状态组合的第一组合索引, The base station according to claim 36, wherein the energy-saving cell combination information includes the at least one cell state combination and at least one combined index for identifying the at least one cell state combination, respectively. A status check message includes a first combined index for identifying the first cell status combination,
所述确定单元具体用于根据所述第一组合索引,从所述节能小区组合信 息中选择与所述第一组合索引对应的小区状态组合作为所述第一小区状态 组合; 将所述第二小区在所述第一小区状态组合中的目标状态作为所述第一 标状态。  The determining unit is configured to select, according to the first combination index, a cell state combination corresponding to the first combination index from the energy-saving cell combination information as the first cell state combination; The target state of the cell in the first cell state combination is taken as the first target state.
38. 如权利要求 37所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第一状态检查消息 还包括用于指示所述节能状态检查过程的发起小区的根标识。  The base station according to claim 37, wherein the first status check message further includes a root identifier of the originating cell for indicating the power saving status check process.
39. 如权利要求 38所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述确定单元还用于在 所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的情况下,确定所述一组小区中 是否还存未检查小区;  The base station according to claim 38, wherein the determining unit is further configured to determine, if the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, whether the group of cells is still Depositing unchecked cells;
所述基站还包括:  The base station further includes:
选择单元, 用于当所述确定单元确定存在所述未检查小区时, 从所述未 检查小区中选择第三小区;  a selecting unit, configured to: when the determining unit determines that the unchecked cell exists, select a third cell from the unchecked cell;
发送单元,用于向所述选择单元选择的所述第三小区的控制基站发送第 二状态检查消息, 所述第二状态检查消息用于询问所述第三小区能否切换至 所述第三小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  a sending unit, configured to send, to the control base station of the third cell selected by the selecting unit, a second status check message, where the second status check message is used to query whether the third cell can switch to the third The target state of the cell under the combination of the first cell state.
40. 如权利要求 39所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述节能小区组合信息 包括用于指示所述一组小区的先后顺序的排列信息,且所述节能状态检查过 程根据所述排列信息的指示,按照所述先后顺序依次检查所述一组小区能否 切换至所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态,  The base station according to claim 39, wherein the energy-saving cell combination information includes arrangement information for indicating a sequence of the group of cells, and the energy-saving state check process is based on the arrangement information. Instructing, according to the sequence, sequentially checking whether the group of cells can be switched to a target state under the first cell state combination,
所述确定单元具体用于根据所述排列信息及所述根标识,确定下一个第 一待检查小区是否为所述发起小区,其中所述第一待检查小区为按照所述先 后顺序, 所述第二小区至所述发起小区之间的剩余小区, 或者所述第一待检 查小区为所述剩余小区中的、在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为所 述正常状态的小区;  The determining unit is configured to determine, according to the arrangement information and the root identifier, whether the next first to-be-checked cell is the initiating cell, where the first to-be-checked cell is in the sequence, a second cell to a remaining cell between the initiating cells, or the first to-be-checked cell is a cell in the remaining cell in which the target state in the first cell state combination is not the normal state ;
所述选择单元具体用于当所述下一个第一待检查小区不是所述发起小 区时, 选择所述下一个第一待检查小区作为所述第三小区。  The selecting unit is specifically configured to: when the next first to-be-checked cell is not the initiating cell, select the next first to-be-checked cell as the third cell.
41. 如权利要求 39所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第一状态检查消息 中还包括用于指示所述一组小区中的已检查小区的已检查小区标识, 所述确定单元具体用于根据所述根标识以及所述已检查标识,确定所述 一组小区中除所述发起小区之外是否还存在第二待检查小区, 所述第二待检 查小区为所述一组小区中除所述已检查小区的剩余小区,或者所述第二待检 查小区为所述剩余小区中的、在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态不为所 述正常状态的小区; The base station according to claim 39, wherein the first status check message And the determining unit is further configured to determine, according to the root identifier and the checked identifier, the removal of the group of cells according to the detected cell identifier in the group of cells. Whether there is a second to-be-checked cell outside the initiating cell, where the second to-be-checked cell is the remaining cell of the group of cells except the checked cell, or the second to-be-checked cell is the remaining cell a cell in the cell in which the target state under the first cell state combination is not the normal state;
所述选择单元具体用于当所述一组小区中还存在所述第二待检查小区 时, 从所述第二待检查小区中选择所述第三小区。  The selecting unit is specifically configured to: when the second to-be-checked cell exists in the group of cells, select the third cell from the second to-be-checked cell.
42. 如权利要求 39-41中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于,  The base station according to any one of claims 39 to 41, characterized in that
所述接收单元还用于接收所述第三小区的控制基站发送的第一状态更 新消息,所述第一状态更新消息用于指示所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标 状态;  The receiving unit is further configured to receive a first state update message sent by the control base station of the third cell, where the first state update message is used to indicate that the second cell switches to the first target state;
所述基站还包括:  The base station further includes:
发送单元, 用于向所述第一基站发送第二状态更新消息, 所述第二状态 更新消息用于指示所述第一小区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态 组合下的目标状态;  a sending unit, configured to send a second status update message to the first base station, where the second status update message is used to indicate that the first cell is handed over to the first cell in the first cell state combination Target state
切换单元,用于根据所述接收单元接收的所述第一状态更新消息的指示 将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态。  And a switching unit, configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the first state update message received by the receiving unit.
43. 如权利要求 39-41中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还 包括:  The base station according to any one of claims 39 to 41, wherein the base station further comprises:
发送单元, 用于当不存在所述未检查小区时, 根据所述根标识向所述发 起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查成功消息, 所述第一状态检查成功消息 用于指示所述一组小区中除所述发起小区之外的每个小区均能够切换至所 述每个小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态。  a sending unit, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first state check success message to the control base station of the initiating cell according to the root identifier, where the first state check success message is used to indicate the one Each cell in the group cell except the originating cell can be handed over to the target state of each cell under the first cell state combination.
44. 如权利要求 39-41中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还 包括:  The base station according to any one of claims 39 to 41, wherein the base station further comprises:
发送单元, 用于当不存在所述未检查小区时, 向所述第一基站发送第三 状态更新消息,所述第三状态更新消息用于指示所述第一基站将所述第一小 区切换至所述第一小区在所述第一小区状态组合下的目标状态;  a sending unit, configured to send, when the unchecked cell does not exist, a third status update message to the first base station, where the third status update message is used to indicate that the first base station switches the first cell a target state to the first cell in the first cell state combination;
切换单元, 用于将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态。  And a switching unit, configured to switch the second cell to the first target state.
45. 如权利要求 38-44中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还 包括: The base station according to any one of claims 38 to 44, wherein the base station further Includes:
发送单元, 用于在所述第二小区不能够切换至所述第一目标状态时, 根 据所述根标识向所述发起小区的控制基站发送第一状态检查失败消息。  And a sending unit, configured to send, according to the root identifier, a first state check failure message to the control base station of the initiating cell, when the second cell is unable to switch to the first target state.
46. 如权利要求 37所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第一小区为所述节 能状态检查过程的发起小区, 所述基站还包括:  The base station according to claim 37, wherein the first cell is an initiating cell of the energy saving state checking process, and the base station further includes:
发送单元, 用于在所述第二小区能够切换至所述第一目标状态的情况 下, 向所述第一基站发送第二状态检查成功消息, 所述第二状态检查成功消 息用于指示所述基站能够切换至所述第一目标状态。  a sending unit, configured to send, to the first base station, a second state check success message, where the second cell is capable of switching to the first target state, where the second state check success message is used to indicate The base station can switch to the first target state.
47. 如权利要求 46所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 发送单元, 用于在所述第二小区不能切换至所述第一目标状态的情况 下, 向所述第一基站发送第二状态检查失败消息, 所述第二状态检查失败消 息用于指示所述第二小区不能切换至所述第一目标状态。  The base station according to claim 46, wherein the base station further includes: a sending unit, configured to: when the second cell cannot switch to the first target state, to the first The base station sends a second status check failure message, where the second status check failure message is used to indicate that the second cell cannot be switched to the first target state.
48. 如权利要求 39、 40、 41、 43或 46所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述接收单元还用于接收所述发起小区的控制基站发送的第四状态更 新消息,所述第四状态更新消息用于指示将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目 标^ 态;  The base station according to claim 39, 40, 41, 43 or 46, wherein the receiving unit is further configured to receive a fourth status update message sent by the control base station of the initiating cell, where the fourth a status update message is used to indicate that the second cell is switched to the first target state;
所述基站还包括:  The base station further includes:
切换单元,用于根据所述第四状态更新消息的指示将所述第二小区切换 至所述第一目标状态。  And a switching unit, configured to switch the second cell to the first target state according to the indication of the fourth status update message.
49. 如权利要求 48所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述第四状态更新消息 包括所述第一组合索引和 /或更新时间,所述更新时间用于指示所述第二基站 将所述第二小区切换至所述第一目标状态的时间。  The base station according to claim 48, wherein the fourth status update message includes the first combination index and/or an update time, where the update time is used to indicate that the second base station The time at which the second cell switches to the first target state.
50. 如权利要求 36-49中任一项所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述确定单 元具体用于根据所述第二小区的负载确定所述第二小区能否切换至所述第 一目标状态。  The base station according to any one of claims 36 to 49, wherein the determining unit is specifically configured to determine, according to a load of the second cell, whether the second cell can switch to the first Target status.
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