WO2015035722A1 - 一种太阳能诱虫灯 - Google Patents
一种太阳能诱虫灯 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2015035722A1 WO2015035722A1 PCT/CN2013/089137 CN2013089137W WO2015035722A1 WO 2015035722 A1 WO2015035722 A1 WO 2015035722A1 CN 2013089137 W CN2013089137 W CN 2013089137W WO 2015035722 A1 WO2015035722 A1 WO 2015035722A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- power supply
- pin
- resistor
- circuit
- capacitor
- Prior art date
Links
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims 3
- 238000005375 photometry Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 108010009254 Lysosomal-Associated Membrane Protein 1 Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 102100035133 Lysosome-associated membrane glycoprotein 1 Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000006180 nutrition needs Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003674 animal food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/04—Attracting insects by using illumination or colours
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B47/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
- H05B47/10—Controlling the light source
- H05B47/105—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters
- H05B47/11—Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters by determining the brightness or colour temperature of ambient light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/40—Control techniques providing energy savings, e.g. smart controller or presence detection
Definitions
- the invention relates to a light trap, in particular to a solar light trap. Background technique
- a light trap refers to a lamp used at night to lure and kill phototensive insects. Visible light and ultraviolet light can be used as light sources for trap light. Therefore, the trap light is also called a moth light.
- Light traps are an effective tool for killing insects when pesticides are not allowed.
- Organic agriculture refers to the cultivation of fertilizers, pesticides, growth regulators and livestock feed additives that are completely or basically not used in production, and the use of organic fertilizers to meet the nutritional needs of crops, or the use of organic feeds to meet the nutritional needs of livestock and poultry. industry. Therefore, trap light is widely used in organic agriculture.
- the existing trap light circuit has a complicated structure and needs to charge the entire trap light; when working, the trap light is in a working state in real time, wasting energy.
- the invention provides a solar trap light, which improves work efficiency, simple circuit structure and energy saving, as described below:
- a solar trap light comprising: a photometric circuit, a CPU control circuit, eight sets of trap light sets, and a power supply circuit,
- the photometric circuit senses sunlight, converts sunlight into a voltage signal and outputs the signal to the CPU control circuit, and the CPU control circuit receives the voltage signal to control operation and stop of the eight groups of trap light groups;
- the power supply circuit converts the 18V power supply into a 12V power supply and a 5V power supply through a solar panel, wherein the 12V power supply supplies power to the 8 sets of trap light groups 3, and the 5V power supply supplies power to the photometric circuit;
- the photometric circuit includes: a phototransistor, a collector of the phototransistor is connected to a 5V power source, an emitter of the phototransistor is connected to a second resistor, and the second resistor is grounded; an emitter output of the phototransistor The voltage signal to the CPU control circuit;
- the CPU control circuit comprises: 89C2051 single chip microcomputer, P1.6 pin, P1.5 pin, P1.4 pin, P1.3 pin, P1.2 pin, P1.1 of the 89C2051 single chip microcomputer
- the pin, the P1.0 pin and the P3.7 pin are connected to the trap light group, and the reset pin of the 89C2051 single chip is respectively connected to the negative of the first resistor and the first polarity capacitor.
- the polarity end, the positive polarity end of the first polarity capacitor is connected to the 5V power supply; the first vibration source and the second vibration source pin of the 89C2051 single chip are connected to the crystal oscillator, and the crystal oscillator is respectively connected to the third capacitor and the fourth capacitor
- the power supply pin of the 89C2051 single chip is connected to the 5V power supply and the second capacitor, and the P3.5 pin of the 89C2051 single chip inputs the voltage signal; the grounding pin of the 89C2051 single chip is grounded, and the remaining pins are suspended.
- the trap light group includes: a third resistor, one end of the third resistor is connected to the CPU control circuit, and the other end of the third resistor is connected to a base of the triode, and the emitter of the triode is connected to a relay
- the power supply of the relay is terminated with a 12V power supply, the collector of the triode is connected to the negative polarity end of the eighth filter capacitor, and the positive polarity end of the eighth filter capacitor is connected to the trap light, and the trap light is grounded.
- the power circuit includes: a 18V solar panel, the 18V solar panel is respectively connected to a positive polarity end of the fifth filter capacitor and an anode of the diode, the cathode of the diode is connected to a 12V power supply; and the fifth filter capacitor is The negative terminal is connected to the negative electrode of the battery, the positive electrode of the battery is connected to the eleventh resistor, the eleventh resistor is connected to the power input end of the voltage regulator chip, and the power output end of the voltage regulator chip is connected to the positive electrode of the seventh filter capacitor.
- the 5V voltage is outputted, and the negative polarity of the seventh filter capacitor is terminated to the ground of the voltage regulator chip.
- the solar trap light converts sunlight into a voltage signal through a phototransistor and inputs it into a CPU control circuit, and the CPU control circuit controls the operation of eight sets of trap light, the solar trap light structure Simple, making full use of solar energy, saving energy and meeting a variety of needs in practical applications.
- Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a solar trap light
- FIG. 2 is a circuit schematic diagram of a photometric circuit
- FIG. 3 is the circuit schematic of the CPU control circuit
- Figure 4 is a circuit schematic diagram of the trap light group
- Figure 5 is a circuit schematic of the power supply circuit.
- Q3 phototransistor
- R2 second resistor
- L-C voltage signal
- Ul 89C2051
- RST reset pin
- R1 first resistor
- C1 first polarity capacitor
- XI crystal oscillator
- C3 third capacitor
- C4 fourth capacitor
- R3 third resistance
- JDQ1 relay
- C8 eighth filter capacitor
- LAMP1 trap light
- SUN Solar Panel C5: Fifth Filter Capacitor
- D1 diode
- BATTERY battery
- R11 the first one resistor
- U3 the voltage regulator chip
- the solar trap light includes: a photometric circuit 1 , a CPU control circuit 2 , 8 sets of trap light group 3 and power circuit 4,
- the photometric circuit 1 senses sunlight and converts the sunlight into a voltage signal L-C output to the CPU control circuit 2,
- the CPU control circuit 2 receives the voltage signal LC, controls the operation and stop of the eight sets of trap light group 3; the power circuit 4 converts the 18V power supply into a 12V power supply and a 5V power supply through the solar panel, and the 12V power supply is 8 sets of trap light Group 3 provides power and a 5V power supply supplies power to the metering circuit 1.
- the photometric circuit 1 includes: a phototransistor Q3, a collector of the phototransistor Q3 is connected to a power source VCC, a emitter of the phototransistor Q3 is connected to a second resistor R2, and a second resistor R2 is grounded; an emitter output voltage of the phototransistor Q3 Signal LC to CPU control circuit 2.
- the second resistor R2 is a voltage dividing resistor.
- the phototransistor Q3 When there is no sunlight, the phototransistor Q3 is turned off, and the collector of the phototransistor Q3 has no voltage. When there is sunlight, the phototransistor Q3 is turned on, and the collector has a voltage, and This information is sent to the CPU control circuit 2, which controls the operation and rest of the entire system based on this voltage signal.
- the CPU control circuit 2 includes: 89C2051 single chip U1, 89C2051 single chip U1 P1.6 pin, P1.5 pin, P1.4 pin, P1.3 pin, P1.2 pin, P1. 1 pin, P1.0 pin and P3.7 pin are connected to the trap light group 5.
- the reset pin RST of the 89C2051 single chip U1 is respectively connected to the negative terminal of the first resistor R1 and the first polarity capacitor C1, first The positive polarity terminal of the polarity capacitor C1 is connected to the power supply VCC; the first vibration source and the second vibration source pin (XTAL1 and XTAL2) of the 89C2051 single chip U1 are connected to the crystal oscillator XI, and the crystal oscillator XI is respectively connected.
- the third capacitor C3 and the fourth capacitor C4; 89C2051 single-chip U1 power supply pin is connected to the power supply VCC and the second capacitor C2, 89C2051 single-chip U1 P3.5 pin input voltage signal LC; 89C2051 single-chip U1 ground pin GND ground, The remaining pins are left floating.
- the first polarity capacitor C1 and the first resistor R1 constitute a reset circuit of the single chip
- the second capacitor C2, the third capacitor C3, the fourth capacitor C4 are filter capacitors
- XI is a crystal oscillator
- the P3.5 pin is a voltage Signal input, P1.6 pin, P1.5 pin, P1.4 pin, P1.3 pin, P1.2 pin, P1.1 pin, P1.0 bow
- the 7 pins control the 8-way trap light to work and stop working.
- the trap light group 3 includes: a third resistor R3, one end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the CPU control circuit 2, the other end of the third resistor R3 is connected to the base of the transistor Q2, and the emitter of the transistor Q2 is connected to the relay JDQ1.
- the power terminal of the relay JDQ 1 is connected to the 12V power supply VCC, the collector of the transistor Q2 is connected to the negative terminal of the eighth filter capacitor C8, the positive terminal of the eighth filter capacitor C8 is connected to the trap LED LAMP1, and the trap LED LAMP1 is grounded.
- the third resistor R3 is the bias resistor of the transistor Q2, the transistor Q2 operates in the switching state, is controlled by the single chip microcomputer, and the transistor Q2 controls the conduction and the cutoff of the relay JDQ 1 , and the trap lamp LAMP 1 is turned on when turned on.
- the trap light LAMP1 is off, and C8 is a sharp pulse when the relay is turned on, which can better protect the trap light and greatly extend the service life of the trap light.
- the power supply circuit 4 includes: 18V solar panel SUN, 18V solar panel SUN is connected to the positive terminal of the fifth filter capacitor C5 and the anode of the diode D1, and the cathode of the diode D1 is connected to the 12V power supply VCC;
- the negative polarity of the filter capacitor C5 is connected to the negative pole of the battery BATTERY, the anode of the battery BATTERY is connected to the eleventh resistor Rl l, the eleventh resistor R11 is connected to the power input end of the voltage regulator chip U3, and the power output terminal of the voltage regulator chip U3 is connected.
- the positive polarity end of the seventh filter capacitor C7 outputs 5V voltage at the same time, and the negative polarity end of the seventh filter capacitor C7 is connected to the ground terminal of the voltage regulator chip U3.
- the solar panel SUN generates 18V voltage power supply through the diode D1 to prevent current backflow to charge 12V battery BATTERY
- C5 is the filter capacitor, so that the charging current is more uniform, 12V battery BATTERY for the entire circuit, because the microcontroller needs 5V voltage, Therefore, the voltage of the 12V is converted to 5V by the voltage regulator chip 7805
- R11 is a voltage dividing resistor
- C7 is a filter capacitor.
- the solar trap light provided by the embodiment of the present invention converts sunlight into a voltage signal through a phototransistor and inputs it into a CPU control circuit, and the CPU control circuit controls the operation of eight sets of trap light, and the solar trap light structure Simple, making full use of solar energy, saving energy and meeting a variety of needs in practical applications.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
一种太阳能诱虫灯,包括测光电路(1)、CPU控制电路(2)、8组诱虫灯组(3)和电源电路(4)。测光电路感应太阳光,将太阳光转换为电压信号(L-C)并输出至CPU控制电路。CPU控制电路接收电压信号,控制8组诱虫灯组的工作和停止。电源电路通过太阳能电池板(SUN)将18V的电源分别转换为12V电源和5V电源,12V电源为8组诱虫灯组供电,5V电源为测光电路供电。该太阳能诱虫灯结构简单,充分利用太阳能,节约能源。
Description
一种太阳能诱虫灯 技术领域
本发明涉及诱虫灯, 特别涉及一种太阳能诱虫灯。 背景技术
诱虫灯, 是指夜晚用来引诱和捕杀有趋光性的昆虫的灯。 可见光和紫外线光等均 可作为诱虫灯的光源。 因此诱虫灯也叫诱蛾灯。
诱虫灯是在不允许使用农药的时候用来杀虫的有效工具。 有机农业是指在生产中 完全或基本不用人工合成的肥料、 农药、 生长调节剂和畜禽饲料添加剂, 而采用有机 肥满足作物营养需求的种植业, 或采用有机饲料满足畜禽营养需求的养殖业。 所以诱 虫灯在有机农业中得到广泛运用。
现有的诱虫灯电路结构复杂, 且需要对整个诱虫灯进行充电; 当工作时, 诱虫灯 实时处于工作状态, 浪费了能源。 发明内容
本发明提供了一种太阳能诱虫灯, 该太阳能诱虫灯提高了工作效率, 电路结构简 单, 节省了能源, 详见下文描述:
一种太阳能诱虫灯, 所述太阳能诱虫灯包括: 测光电路、 CPU控制电路、 8组诱 虫灯组和电源电路,
所述测光电路感应太阳光, 将太阳光转换为电压信号并输出至所述 CPU控制电 路, 所述 CPU控制电路接收所述电压信号, 控制所述 8组诱虫灯组的工作和停止; 所 述电源电路通过太阳能电池板将 18V的电源分别转换为 12V电源和 5V电源,所述 12V 电源为所述 8组诱虫灯组 3供电, 所述 5V电源为所述测光电路供电;
其中, 所述测光电路包括: 光敏三极管, 所述光敏三极管的集电极接 5V 电源, 所述光敏三极管的发射极接第二电阻, 所述第二电阻接地; 所述光敏三极管的发射极 输出所述电压信号至所述 CPU控制电路;
其中, 所述 CPU控制电路包括: 89C2051单片机, 所述 89C2051单片机的 P1.6 引脚、 P1.5引脚、 P1.4引脚、 P1.3引脚、 P1.2引脚、 P1.1引脚、 P1.0引脚和 P3.7引 脚接诱虫灯组, 所述 89C2051单片机的复位引脚分别接第一电阻和第一极性电容的负
极性端, 所述第一极性电容的正极性端接 5V电源; 所述 89C2051单片机的第一振动 源和第二振动源引脚接晶振, 所述晶振分别连接第三电容和第四电容; 所述 89C2051 单片机的电源引脚接 5V电源和第二电容, 所述 89C2051单片机的 P3.5引脚输入所述 电压信号; 所述 89C2051单片机的接地引脚接地, 其余引脚悬空。
所述诱虫灯组包括: 第三电阻, 所述第三电阻的一端接所述 CPU控制电路, 所述 第三电阻的另一端接三极管的基极, 所述三极管的发射极接继电器, 所述继电器的电 源端接 12V电源, 所述三极管的集电极接第八滤波电容的负极性端, 所述第八滤波电 容的正极性端接诱虫灯, 所述诱虫灯接地。
所述电源电路包括: 18V的太阳能电池板, 所述 18V的太阳能电池板分别接第五 滤波电容的正极性端和二极管的阳极, 所述二极管的阴极接 12V电源; 所述第五滤波 电容的负极性端接蓄电池的负极, 所述蓄电池的正极接第十一电阻, 所述第十一电阻 接稳压芯片的电源输入端, 所述稳压芯片的电源输出端接第七滤波电容的正极性端, 同时输出 5V电压, 所述第七滤波电容的负极性端接所述稳压芯片的接地端。
本发明提供的技术方案的有益效果是: 太阳能诱虫灯通过光敏三极管将太阳光转 换为电压信号输入至 CPU控制电路中, CPU控制电路控制 8组诱虫灯的工作, 该太阳 能诱虫灯结构简单, 充分利用了太阳能, 节省了能源, 满足了实际应用中的多种需要。 附图说明
图 1为太阳能诱虫灯的结构示意图;
图 2为测光电路的电路原理图;
图 3为 CPU控制电路的电路原理图
图 4为诱虫灯组的电路原理图;
图 5为电源电路的电路原理图。
附图中各部件的列表如下:
1: 测光电路; 2: CPU控制电路;
3: 诱虫灯组; 4: 电源电路;
Q3 : 光敏三极管; R2: 第二电阻;
L-C: 电压信号; Ul : 89C2051 ;
RST: 复位引脚; R1 : 第一电阻;
C1 : 第一极性电容; XI: 晶振;
C3 : 第三电容; C4: 第四电容;
R3 : 第三电阻; JDQ1 : 继电器;
C8: 第八滤波电容; LAMP1 : 诱虫灯;
SUN: 太阳能电池板 C5 : 第五滤波电容;
D1 : 二极管; BATTERY: 蓄电池;
R11 : 第 ^一电阻; U3 : 稳压芯片;
C7: 第七滤波电容。 具体实施方式
为使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本发明实施方 式作进一步地详细描述。
为了提高工作效率, 简化电路结构, 节省能源, 本发明实施例提供了一种太阳能 诱虫灯, 参见图 1, 详见下文描述: 该太阳能诱虫灯包括: 测光电路 1、 CPU控制电 路 2、 8组诱虫灯组 3和电源电路 4,
测光电路 1感应太阳光,并将太阳光转换为电压信号 L-C输出至 CPU控制电路 2,
CPU控制电路 2接收电压信号 L-C, 控制 8组诱虫灯组 3的工作和停止; 电源电路 4 通过太阳能电池板将 18V的电源分别转换为 12V电源和 5V电源, 12V电源为 8组诱 虫灯组 3提供电源, 5V电源为测光电路 1提供电源。
参见图 2,测光电路 1包括:光敏三极管 Q3,光敏三极管 Q3的集电极接电源 VCC, 光敏三极管 Q3的发射极接第二电阻 R2,第二电阻 R2接地; 光敏三极管 Q3的发射极 输出电压信号 L-C至 CPU控制电路 2。
其中, 第二电阻 R2为分压电阻, 当没有太阳光时, 光敏三极管 Q3截止, 光敏三 极管 Q3的集电极没有电压,当有太阳光照射时,光敏三极管 Q3导通,集电极有电压, 并将这一信息输送到 CPU控制电路 2中, CPU控制电路 2根据这个电压信号来控制 整个系统工作和休息。
参见图 3, CPU控制电路 2包括: 89C2051单片机 Ul, 89C2051单片机 U1的 P1.6 引脚、 P1.5引脚、 P1.4引脚、 P1.3引脚、 P1.2引脚、 P1.1引脚、 P1.0引脚和 P3.7引 脚接诱虫灯组 5, 89C2051单片机 U1的复位引脚 RST分别接第一电阻 R1和第一极性 电容 C1的负极性端, 第一极性电容 C1的正极性端接电源 VCC; 89C2051单片机 U1 的第一振动源和第二振动源引脚 (XTAL1和 XTAL2) 接晶振 XI, 晶振 XI分别连接
第三电容 C3和第四电容 C4 ; 89C2051单片机 U1的电源引脚接电源 VCC和第二电容 C2, 89C2051单片机 U1的 P3.5引脚输入电压信号 L-C; 89C2051单片机 U1的接地 引脚 GND接地, 其余引脚悬空。
其中, 第一极性电容 Cl、 第一电阻 R1构成单片机的重置电路, 第二电容 C2、 第 三电容 C3、 第四电容 C4为滤波电容, XI为晶振, 其中 P3.5引脚为电压信号输入端, P1.6引脚、 P1.5引脚、 P1.4引脚、 P1.3引脚、 P1.2引脚、 P1.1引脚、 P1.0弓 |脚禾 P P3.7 引脚分别控制 8路诱虫灯工作和停止工作。
参见图 4, 诱虫灯组 3包括: 第三电阻 R3, 第三电阻 R3的一端接 CPU控制电路 2, 第三电阻 R3的另一端接三极管 Q2的基极, 三极管 Q2的发射极接继电器 JDQ1 , 继电器 JDQ 1的电源端接 12V电源 VCC, 三极管 Q2的集电极接第八滤波电容 C8的 负极性端, 第八滤波电容 C8的正极性端接诱虫灯 LAMP1 , 诱虫灯 LAMP1接地。
其中, 第三电阻 R3为三极管 Q2的偏置电阻, 三极管 Q2工作在开关状态, 由单 片机控制, 三极管 Q2控制着继电器 JDQ 1的导通和截止, 导通时诱虫灯 LAMP 1亮, 截止时诱虫灯 LAMP1灭, C8为滤除继电器开启时的尖脉冲, 能更好的保护诱虫灯, 能大大延长诱虫灯的使用寿命。
参见图 5,电源电路 4包括: 18V的太阳能电池板 SUN, 18V的太阳能电池板 SUN 分别接第五滤波电容 C5的正极性端和二极管 D1的阳极,二极管 D1的阴极接 12V电 源 VCC ;第五滤波电容 C5的负极性端接蓄电池 BATTERY的负极,蓄电池 BATTERY 的正极接第十一电阻 Rl l, 第十一电阻 R11接稳压芯片 U3的电源输入端, 稳压芯片 U3的电源输出端接第七滤波电容 C7的正极性端, 同时输出 5V电压, 第七滤波电容 C7的负极性端接稳压芯片 U3的接地端。
其中,太阳能电池板 SUN产生 18V电压的电源通过防止电流倒流的二极管 D1为 12V蓄电池 BATTERY充电, C5为滤波电容,让充电电流更均匀, 12V蓄电池 BATTERY 为整个电路供电, 因为单片机工作需要 5V电压, 所以通过稳压芯片 7805将 12V电压 转换成 5V, R11为分压电阻, C7为滤波电容。
综上所述, 本发明实施例提供的太阳能诱虫灯通过光敏三极管将太阳光转换为电 压信号输入至 CPU控制电路中, CPU控制电路控制 8组诱虫灯的工作, 该太阳能诱 虫灯结构简单, 充分利用了太阳能, 节省了能源, 满足了实际应用中的多种需要。
本领域技术人员可以理解附图只是一个优选实施例的示意图, 上述本发明实施例 序号仅仅为了描述, 不代表实施例的优劣。
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并不用以限制本发明, 凡在本发明的精神和 原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims
1、 一种太阳能诱虫灯, 其特征在于, 所述太阳能诱虫灯包括: 测光电路、 CPU 控制电路、 8组诱虫灯组和电源电路,
所述测光电路感应太阳光, 将太阳光转换为电压信号并输出至所述 CPU控制电 路, 所述 CPU控制电路接收所述电压信号, 控制所述 8组诱虫灯组的工作和停止; 所 述电源电路通过太阳能电池板将 18V的电源分别转换为 12V电源和 5V电源,所述 12V 电源为所述 8组诱虫灯组 3供电, 所述 5V电源为所述测光电路供电;
其中, 所述测光电路包括: 光敏三极管, 所述光敏三极管的集电极接 5V 电源, 所述光敏三极管的发射极接第二电阻, 所述第二电阻接地; 所述光敏三极管的发射极 输出所述电压信号至所述 CPU控制电路;
其中, 所述 CPU控制电路包括: 89C2051单片机, 所述 89C2051单片机的 P1.6 引脚、 P1.5引脚、 P1.4引脚、 P1.3引脚、 P1.2引脚、 P1.1引脚、 P1.0引脚和 P3.7引 脚接诱虫灯组, 所述 89C2051单片机的复位引脚分别接第一电阻和第一极性电容的负 极性端, 所述第一极性电容的正极性端接 5V电源; 所述 89C2051单片机的第一振动 源和第二振动源引脚接晶振, 所述晶振分别连接第三电容和第四电容; 所述 89C2051 单片机的电源引脚接 5V电源和第二电容, 所述 89C2051单片机的 P3.5引脚输入所述 电压信号; 所述 89C2051单片机的接地引脚接地, 其余引脚悬空。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种太阳能诱虫灯, 其特征在于, 所述诱虫灯组包括: 第三电阻, 所述第三电阻的一端接所述 CPU控制电路, 所述第三电阻的另一端接三极 管的基极, 所述三极管的发射极接继电器, 所述继电器的电源端接 12V电源, 所述三 极管的集电极接第八滤波电容的负极性端, 所述第八滤波电容的正极性端接诱虫灯, 所述诱虫灯接地。
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的一种太阳能诱虫灯, 其特征在于, 所述电源电路包括: 18V的太阳能电池板, 所述 18V的太阳能电池板分别接第五滤波电容的正极性端和二 极管的阳极, 所述二极管的阴极接 12V电源; 所述第五滤波电容的负极性端接蓄电池 的负极,所述蓄电池的正极接第十一电阻,所述第十一电阻接稳压芯片的电源输入端, 所述稳压芯片的电源输出端接第七滤波电容的正极性端, 同时输出 5V 电压, 所述第 七滤波电容的负极性端接所述稳压芯片的接地端。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE212013000029.4U DE212013000029U1 (de) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-11 | Eine Solar-Lampe für Insektreiz |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201310422719.XA CN103461300B (zh) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-09-13 | 一种太阳能诱虫灯 |
CN201310422719.X | 2013-09-13 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2015035722A1 true WO2015035722A1 (zh) | 2015-03-19 |
Family
ID=49786544
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/CN2013/089137 WO2015035722A1 (zh) | 2013-09-13 | 2013-12-11 | 一种太阳能诱虫灯 |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN103461300B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2015035722A1 (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112841154A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 长沙湘丰智能装备股份有限公司 | 一种基于人工智能的病虫害防治系统 |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108063485A (zh) * | 2018-01-11 | 2018-05-22 | 广东小天才科技有限公司 | 手表、移动电源装置及带有移动电源装置的手表总成 |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050172542A1 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-11 | Rose Donnie Sr. | Apparatus for trapping flying insects |
CN2838282Y (zh) * | 2005-11-14 | 2006-11-22 | 苗胜江 | 一种太阳能灭虫器装置 |
CN101731195A (zh) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-06-16 | 苗胜江 | 高效智能太阳能灭虫器 |
KR200455140Y1 (ko) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-08-19 | 진영기업 주식회사 | 농업용 태양전지 전기충격 살충기 |
CN202095130U (zh) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | 扬中市方正天瑞电子科技有限公司 | 太阳能光控灭虫灯智能控制器 |
CN103222452A (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-31 | 天长市金陵电子有限责任公司 | 一种智能型太阳能led诱虫灯 |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202172731U (zh) * | 2011-06-07 | 2012-03-28 | 澧县湖湘自动化研究所 | 太阳能充电光控led高压杀虫灯 |
CN202566063U (zh) * | 2012-04-17 | 2012-12-05 | 陕西通为科技有限公司 | 太阳能多功能杀虫灯控制装置 |
CN202603444U (zh) * | 2012-06-01 | 2012-12-19 | 浙江师范大学 | 一种四色频闪led灭虫灯 |
CN202873156U (zh) * | 2012-11-16 | 2013-04-10 | 车修生 | 基于单片机89c2051的光控路灯 |
CN203502772U (zh) * | 2013-09-13 | 2014-03-26 | 天津市达昆电子科技有限公司 | 太阳能诱虫灯 |
-
2013
- 2013-09-13 CN CN201310422719.XA patent/CN103461300B/zh active Active
- 2013-12-11 WO PCT/CN2013/089137 patent/WO2015035722A1/zh active Application Filing
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20050172542A1 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-11 | Rose Donnie Sr. | Apparatus for trapping flying insects |
CN2838282Y (zh) * | 2005-11-14 | 2006-11-22 | 苗胜江 | 一种太阳能灭虫器装置 |
CN101731195A (zh) * | 2009-12-01 | 2010-06-16 | 苗胜江 | 高效智能太阳能灭虫器 |
KR200455140Y1 (ko) * | 2010-09-13 | 2011-08-19 | 진영기업 주식회사 | 농업용 태양전지 전기충격 살충기 |
CN202095130U (zh) * | 2010-12-28 | 2011-12-28 | 扬中市方正天瑞电子科技有限公司 | 太阳能光控灭虫灯智能控制器 |
CN103222452A (zh) * | 2013-04-03 | 2013-07-31 | 天长市金陵电子有限责任公司 | 一种智能型太阳能led诱虫灯 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112841154A (zh) * | 2020-12-29 | 2021-05-28 | 长沙湘丰智能装备股份有限公司 | 一种基于人工智能的病虫害防治系统 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN103461300B (zh) | 2015-04-01 |
CN103461300A (zh) | 2013-12-25 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN108713539A (zh) | 一种园林环保用杀虫灯 | |
CN201878649U (zh) | 智能太阳能led灭虫灯 | |
WO2015035722A1 (zh) | 一种太阳能诱虫灯 | |
CN201657714U (zh) | 可调颜色双网太阳能led杀虫灯 | |
CN106093791B (zh) | 一种燃气灶脉冲点火器用电池电量检测提醒电路 | |
CN202873618U (zh) | 新型led杀虫灯 | |
CN203596960U (zh) | 一种小型led驱动电路及具有小型led驱动电路的led灯 | |
CN203827920U (zh) | 一种金龟子专用杀虫灯 | |
CN202077502U (zh) | 太阳能led诱杀虫灯 | |
CN205962446U (zh) | 一种多诱虫光源灭虫灯 | |
CN204653488U (zh) | 一种太阳能灭虫灯 | |
CN203502772U (zh) | 太阳能诱虫灯 | |
CN107996539A (zh) | 一种具有诱虫杀虫、驱鸟和照明功能的装置 | |
CN203087339U (zh) | 一种适用于养殖场的太阳能高效灭蚊蝇灯 | |
CN202979960U (zh) | 带灯架太阳能诱虫捕虫节能灯 | |
CN207639529U (zh) | 一种太阳能光伏灭蚊装置 | |
CN103636580A (zh) | 一种太阳能昆虫诱捕器 | |
CN101502253A (zh) | 一种太阳能诱虫灯 | |
CN203262086U (zh) | 一种光、化触媒综合高效太阳能光伏诱虫装置 | |
CN204707807U (zh) | 一种电子灭虫灯 | |
CN203533401U (zh) | 一种捕蚊路灯装置 | |
CN204837633U (zh) | 一种带有引诱剂的防烧毁灭虫灯 | |
CN202979961U (zh) | 太阳能带灯架节能诱虫灯 | |
CN204559971U (zh) | 一种光谱可调的led诱虫装置 | |
CN204811607U (zh) | 一种可移动式太阳能诱虫灯 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 212013000029 Country of ref document: DE Ref document number: 2120130000294 Country of ref document: DE |
|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 13893262 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |
|
122 | Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase |
Ref document number: 13893262 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A1 |