WO2015027763A1 - Cell phone - Google Patents

Cell phone Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015027763A1
WO2015027763A1 PCT/CN2014/082001 CN2014082001W WO2015027763A1 WO 2015027763 A1 WO2015027763 A1 WO 2015027763A1 CN 2014082001 W CN2014082001 W CN 2014082001W WO 2015027763 A1 WO2015027763 A1 WO 2015027763A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
screen
mobile phone
temperature
heating
control unit
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/082001
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何晓佳
Original Assignee
深圳市比亚迪汽车研发有限公司
比亚迪股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 深圳市比亚迪汽车研发有限公司, 比亚迪股份有限公司 filed Critical 深圳市比亚迪汽车研发有限公司
Publication of WO2015027763A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015027763A1/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133382Heating or cooling of liquid crystal cells other than for activation, e.g. circuits or arrangements for temperature control, stabilisation or uniform distribution over the cell
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of electronic product technology, and in particular to a mobile phone. Background technique
  • the present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention needs to provide a mobile phone having a variable display screen area.
  • the mobile phone includes: a screen; a temperature sensitive ink layer, the temperature sensitive ink layer is disposed under the screen; and a liquid crystal display module, the liquid crystal display module is disposed under the temperature sensitive ink layer a control unit, the control unit is configured to control the liquid crystal display module.
  • the mobile phone of the present invention by providing a temperature-sensitive ink layer between the screen and the liquid crystal display module, the mobile phone has screen display areas of different sizes, shapes and dimensions, thereby improving the diversified design of the mobile phone and satisfying the user's individualization. demand.
  • the mobile phone further includes a heating heat source, the heating heat source includes a plurality of heating coils, the heating heat source is disposed under the liquid crystal display module, and the control unit is connected to the heating heat source to control the The heating heat source works. Thereby obtaining a transparent or opaque screen display area of any shape.
  • the heating heat source is a heating coil assembly, and the heating coil assembly includes a plurality of heating coils.
  • the mobile phone further includes a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the screen, the temperature sensor is connected to the control unit, and the control unit controls the temperature according to the temperature detected on the screen by the temperature sensor Heat the heat source to run. Thereby, it is convenient for the user to operate the mobile phone by touching the screen with a finger.
  • the mobile phone further includes an optical sensor connected to the control unit, and the control unit controls the heating heat source to operate according to the brightness detected by the optical sensor. Therefore, when the external environment is dark, the mobile phone can automatically enlarge the screen display area, improve the brightness of the user's reading, and further improve the practicality of the mobile phone.
  • the plurality of heating coils are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns and uniformly distributed. This facilitates the formation of heated regions of different shapes.
  • the screen is a two-dimensional flat screen, and the plurality of heating coils are arranged on the same plane.
  • the plurality of heating coils are uniformly heated to the planar temperature sensitive ink layer, and it is convenient to control the heating heat source to form a heating region of a predetermined shape, thereby increasing the applicable range of the heating heat source.
  • the screen is a three-dimensional curved screen, and the plurality of heating coils are arranged on a curved surface. Therefore, the plurality of heating coils uniformly heat the curved temperature-sensitive ink layer, and it is convenient to control the heating heat source to form a heating region of a predetermined shape, thereby further increasing the applicable range of the heating heat source.
  • the screen is a glass piece, a yake piece or a polycarbonate piece.
  • the temperature sensitive ink layer is completely opaque at a temperature below 30°.
  • the screen is a two-dimensional flat screen.
  • the screen is a three-dimensional curved screen.
  • the curved screen comprises a circular arc screen, a cylindrical screen or a spherical screen.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded schematic view of a screen, a temperature sensitive ink layer, and a liquid crystal display module in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of a screen, a temperature sensitive ink layer, a liquid crystal display module, and a heating heat source according to another embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of a screen, a temperature sensitive ink layer, a liquid crystal display module, and a heating coil assembly according to an embodiment of the invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a principle of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a regularly shaped screen display area on a flat screen in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an irregularly shaped screen display area on a flat screen according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a regularly shaped screen display area on a curved screen in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of an irregularly shaped screen display area on a curved screen in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention.
  • Heating heat source 4 Heating coil assembly 4a
  • Heating area 5 transparent or opaque area 6
  • screen display area 7
  • connection and “connected” are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined.
  • Ground connection it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal connection between two components.
  • intermediate medium which can be the internal connection between two components.
  • a mobile phone as shown in FIG. 1, includes: a screen 1, a temperature sensitive ink layer 2, a liquid crystal display module 3, and a control unit (not shown), wherein the control unit is configured to control the liquid crystal display Module 3.
  • the temperature-sensitive oil layer 2 is disposed below the screen 1, and the liquid crystal display module 3 is disposed below the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2.
  • the screen 1 is placed on the uppermost floor and forms a closed space with the outer casing of the mobile phone to protect all components in the mobile phone.
  • screen 1 is a glass piece, a yake piece or a polycarbonate piece.
  • screen 1 can be formed into a two-dimensional flat screen, or can be formed into a three-dimensional curved screen, such as a circular arc screen, a cylindrical screen, a spherical screen, and the like.
  • the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is disposed between the screen 1 and the liquid crystal display module 3.
  • the principle of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is: the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is completely opaque at normal temperature. When the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is heated and the temperature exceeds the normal temperature, the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 gradually changes from a completely opaque state to a transparent shape.
  • the temperature range of the normal temperature is -20 ° to 30 °, that is, the temperature of the ink layer 2 is gradually translucent until the temperature is increased above 30 ° C, until the state is completely transparent. Thereby, the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 can be in a transparent or translucent state by controlling the heating temperature.
  • the heat-sensitive ink layer 2 can form transparent or opaque regions 6 of different shapes after being heated, and the user can only see the pattern displayed by the liquid crystal display module 3 in the transparent or opaque region 6 on the screen 1, thereby realizing a changeable screen.
  • Display area 7 For example, in FIG. 5, an elliptical screen display area 7 is formed on a flat screen, and an irregularly shaped screen display area 7 is formed on the flat screen in FIG. 6, and a fan-shaped screen is formed on the cylindrical screen in FIG.
  • the display area 7 is formed with an irregularly shaped screen display area 7 on the spherical screen in FIG.
  • the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 can form a transparent or translucent region 6 under heating by an external heat source or an internal heating heat source 4.
  • an external heat source such as a finger or a palm touches the screen 1
  • a partial region of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 forms a transparent or translucent region 6 due to a temperature exceeding a normal temperature, and a corresponding screen display region 7 is formed on the screen 1.
  • the external heat source is not limited to a person, but may be other artificial devices or natural heating elements. In the embodiment of Fig.
  • the inside of the mobile phone is provided with a heating heat source 4, and a partial region of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 forms a transparent or opaque region under the heating of the heating heat source 4, and a corresponding screen display region 7 is formed on the screen 1.
  • a heating heat source 4 when the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 can form a transparent or translucent region 6 under the heating of an external heat source, the user can draw a pattern of different shapes on the screen to pass the external temperature pair. The temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 corresponding to the pattern is heated to form a screen display area 7 of a corresponding shape on the screen 1.
  • the mobile phone of the embodiment of the present invention by providing the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 between the screen 1 and the liquid crystal display module 3, the mobile phone has screen display areas 7 of different sizes, shapes and dimensions, thereby improving the diversified design of the mobile phone. , to meet the individual needs of users.
  • the heating heat source 4 is disposed under the liquid crystal display module 3, and the heating heat source 4 transfers heat to the temperature sensing ink layer 2 through the liquid crystal display module 3.
  • the heating heat source 4 is a heating coil assembly 4a, the heating coil assembly 4a includes a plurality of heating coils, and the control unit is coupled to the heating coil assembly 4a to control the operation of the heating coil assembly 4a, thereby causing the screen display area 7 has a predetermined shape.
  • each heating coil can be operated separately, and one or more heating coils are operated under the control of the control unit to form a heating region 5 of a predetermined shape, and a corresponding portion of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is heated to form
  • the transparent or opaque area 6 is such that the screen display area 7 of a predetermined shape is displayed on the screen 1.
  • the control unit calculates the corresponding heating zone 5 based on the screen display area 7 designated by the user and controls the operation of the heating coil in the heating zone 5. In other words, the control unit can work by controlling different heating coils to obtain a transparent or opaque screen display area 7 of any shape.
  • the shape of the screen display area 7 can be specifically set according to the needs of the user.
  • the user can input the shape of the set screen display area 7 into the control unit, and when the user triggers the control unit to work, the control unit Different heating coils are controlled to work to form screen display areas 7 of different shapes.
  • the control unit can be triggered in a number of ways, such as by touching the screen or a button on the phone to trigger the control unit to work.
  • the plurality of heating coils are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns and uniformly distributed. Thereby, it is easy to form the heating regions 5 of different shapes.
  • the number of rows, the number of columns, and the separation distance of the heating coil are specifically set by the size and shape of the mobile phone and the material of the heating coil.
  • the plurality of heating coils uniformly heat the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2, and it is convenient to control the heating coil assembly 4a to form the heating region 5 of a predetermined shape, thereby facilitating the formation of the screen display region 7 of a predetermined shape, thereby increasing the application range of the heating coil assembly 4a.
  • the temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the screen 1 may be included in the mobile phone (not shown) show) .
  • the temperature sensor is connected to the control unit, and the control unit controls the operation of the heating coil unit 4a based on the temperature on the screen 1 detected by the temperature sensor. For example, when the user turns on, the temperature sensor detects a temperature change on the screen 1 and transmits it to the control unit, and the control unit controls the heating coil assembly 4a to operate to form a screen display area 7 that is identical to the boot interface.
  • the handset may also include an optical sensor (not shown).
  • the optical sensor is coupled to the control unit, and the control unit controls the operation of the heating coil assembly 4a based on the brightness detected by the optical sensor. Therefore, the mobile phone can automatically enlarge the screen display area when the external environment is dark, thereby improving the brightness of the user's reading, thereby improving the practicality of the mobile phone.
  • the heating coil assembly 4a is disposed under the liquid crystal display module 3, and the control unit of the mobile phone controls the heating area.
  • the operation of the heating coil within 5 enables the screen to be fully opaque when the handset is not in use, and forms a screen display area 7 of a predetermined shape when the handset is in use, thereby meeting the diverse design requirements of the handset.
  • the size and shape of the screen display area 7 are automatically adjusted, thereby improving the automation of the mobile phone.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal Display Device Control (AREA)
  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)

Abstract

A cell phone, comprising a screen (1), a temperature sensing ink layer (2), a liquid crystal display module (3) and a control unit, wherein the temperature sensing ink layer (2) is arranged below the screen (1); the liquid crystal display module (3) is arranged below the temperature sensing ink layer (2); and the control unit is used for controlling the liquid crystal display module (3).

Description

手机  Mobile phone
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及电子产品技术领域, 尤其是涉及一种手机。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of electronic product technology, and in particular to a mobile phone. Background technique
随着手机技术的发展, 手机屏幕不仅越来越大, 而且逐渐向三维曲面方向发展。 市 场上的长方形的显示区域过于呆板, 已逐渐落后于手机软硬件的日新月异的发展。 发明内容  With the development of mobile phone technology, mobile phone screens are not only getting larger and larger, but also gradually developing toward three-dimensional curved surfaces. The rectangular display area on the market is too rigid and has gradually fallen behind the rapid development of mobile hardware and software. Summary of the invention
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。 为此, 本发明需要提供一种 显示屏幕区域可变的手机。  The present invention aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the present invention needs to provide a mobile phone having a variable display screen area.
根据本发明的手机, 包括: 屏幕; 感温油墨层, 所述感温油墨层设在所述屏幕的下 方; 液晶显示模组, 所述液晶显示模组设在所述感温油墨层的下方; 控制单元, 所述 控制单元用于控制所述液晶显示模组。  The mobile phone according to the present invention includes: a screen; a temperature sensitive ink layer, the temperature sensitive ink layer is disposed under the screen; and a liquid crystal display module, the liquid crystal display module is disposed under the temperature sensitive ink layer a control unit, the control unit is configured to control the liquid crystal display module.
根据本发明的手机, 通过在屏幕和液晶显示模组之间设有感温油墨层, 使手机具有 不同大小、 形状、 维度的屏幕显示区域, 从而提高手机的多样化设计, 满足用户的个 性化需求。  According to the mobile phone of the present invention, by providing a temperature-sensitive ink layer between the screen and the liquid crystal display module, the mobile phone has screen display areas of different sizes, shapes and dimensions, thereby improving the diversified design of the mobile phone and satisfying the user's individualization. demand.
根据本发明实施例的手机还包括加热热源, 所述加热热源包括多个加热线圈, 所述 加热热源设在所述液晶显示模组的下方, 所述控制单元与所述加热热源连接以控制所 述加热热源工作。 从而获得任意形状的透明或不透明的屏幕显示区域。  The mobile phone according to the embodiment of the present invention further includes a heating heat source, the heating heat source includes a plurality of heating coils, the heating heat source is disposed under the liquid crystal display module, and the control unit is connected to the heating heat source to control the The heating heat source works. Thereby obtaining a transparent or opaque screen display area of any shape.
进一步地, 所述加热热源为加热线圈组件, 所述加热线圈组件包括多个加热线圈。 进一步地, 手机还包括用于检测所述屏幕的温度的温度传感器, 所述温度传感器与 所述控制单元相连, 所述控制单元根据所述温度传感器检测到的所述屏幕上的温度控 制所述加热热源运行。 从而便于用户以手指触摸屏幕来操作手机。  Further, the heating heat source is a heating coil assembly, and the heating coil assembly includes a plurality of heating coils. Further, the mobile phone further includes a temperature sensor for detecting a temperature of the screen, the temperature sensor is connected to the control unit, and the control unit controls the temperature according to the temperature detected on the screen by the temperature sensor Heat the heat source to run. Thereby, it is convenient for the user to operate the mobile phone by touching the screen with a finger.
更进一步地, 手机还包括光学传感器, 所述光学传感器与所述控制单元相连, 所述 控制单元根据所述光学传感器检测到的亮度控制所述加热热源运行。 从而手机在外界 环境较暗时能自动扩大屏幕显示区域, 提高用户阅读的亮度, 进而提高手机的实用性。  Further, the mobile phone further includes an optical sensor connected to the control unit, and the control unit controls the heating heat source to operate according to the brightness detected by the optical sensor. Therefore, when the external environment is dark, the mobile phone can automatically enlarge the screen display area, improve the brightness of the user's reading, and further improve the practicality of the mobile phone.
具体地, 所述多个加热线圈呈多行多列且均匀分布设置。从而便于形成不同形状的 加热区域。  Specifically, the plurality of heating coils are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns and uniformly distributed. This facilitates the formation of heated regions of different shapes.
可选地, 所述屏幕为二维的平面屏幕, 所述多个加热线圈排列在同一平面上。 从而 使多个加热线圈对平面状的感温油墨层均匀加热, 便于控制加热热源形成预定形状的 加热区域, 提高加热热源的适用范围。 Optionally, the screen is a two-dimensional flat screen, and the plurality of heating coils are arranged on the same plane. Thus The plurality of heating coils are uniformly heated to the planar temperature sensitive ink layer, and it is convenient to control the heating heat source to form a heating region of a predetermined shape, thereby increasing the applicable range of the heating heat source.
可选地, 所述屏幕为三维的曲面屏幕, 所述多个加热线圈排列在曲面上。 从而使多 个加热线圈对曲面状的感温油墨层均匀加热, 便于控制加热热源形成预定形状的加热 区域, 进一步提高加热热源的适用范围。  Optionally, the screen is a three-dimensional curved screen, and the plurality of heating coils are arranged on a curved surface. Therefore, the plurality of heating coils uniformly heat the curved temperature-sensitive ink layer, and it is convenient to control the heating heat source to form a heating region of a predetermined shape, thereby further increasing the applicable range of the heating heat source.
可选地, 所述屏幕为玻璃件、 亚克利件或聚碳酸酯件。  Optionally, the screen is a glass piece, a yake piece or a polycarbonate piece.
可选地, 所述感温油墨层在温度低于 30° 时为完全不透明状。  Optionally, the temperature sensitive ink layer is completely opaque at a temperature below 30°.
可选地, 所述屏幕为二维的平面屏幕。  Optionally, the screen is a two-dimensional flat screen.
可选地, 所述屏幕为为三维的曲面屏幕。  Optionally, the screen is a three-dimensional curved screen.
可选地, 所述曲面屏幕包括圆弧面屏幕、 圆柱面屏幕或球面屏幕。  Optionally, the curved screen comprises a circular arc screen, a cylindrical screen or a spherical screen.
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得 明显, 或通过本发明的实践了解到。 附图说明  The additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows. DRAWINGS
本发明的上述和 /或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明 显和容易理解, 其中:  The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from
图 1 是根据本发明的一个实施例的屏幕、 感温油墨层和液晶显示模组的分解示意 图;  1 is an exploded schematic view of a screen, a temperature sensitive ink layer, and a liquid crystal display module in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图 2是根据本发明的另一个实施例的屏幕、感温油墨层、液晶显示模组及加热热源 的分解示意图;  2 is an exploded perspective view of a screen, a temperature sensitive ink layer, a liquid crystal display module, and a heating heat source according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 3是根据本发明实施例的屏幕、感温油墨层、液晶显示模组及加热线圈组件的分 解示意图;  3 is a schematic exploded view of a screen, a temperature sensitive ink layer, a liquid crystal display module, and a heating coil assembly according to an embodiment of the invention;
图 4是根据本发明实施例的手机的原理示意图;  4 is a schematic diagram of a principle of a mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5 是根据本发明的一个实施例的平面屏幕上的规则形状的屏幕显示区域的示意 图;  Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a regularly shaped screen display area on a flat screen in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;
图 6 是根据本发明的另一个实施例的平面屏幕上的不规则形状的屏幕显示区域的 示意图;  6 is a schematic diagram of an irregularly shaped screen display area on a flat screen according to another embodiment of the present invention;
图 7 是根据本发明的再一个实施例的曲面屏幕上的规则形状的屏幕显示区域的示 意图;  Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a regularly shaped screen display area on a curved screen in accordance with still another embodiment of the present invention;
图 8 是根据本发明的又一个实施例的曲面屏幕上的不规则形状的屏幕显示区域的 示意图。 附图标记: Figure 8 is a schematic illustration of an irregularly shaped screen display area on a curved screen in accordance with yet another embodiment of the present invention. Reference mark:
屏幕 1、 感温油墨层 2、 液晶显示模组 3、  Screen 1, temperature sensing ink layer 2, liquid crystal display module 3,
加热热源 4、 加热线圈组件 4a、  Heating heat source 4, heating coil assembly 4a,
加热区域 5、 透明或不透明区域 6、 屏幕显示区域 7 具体实施方式  Heating area 5, transparent or opaque area 6, screen display area 7
下面详细描述本发明的实施例, 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出, 其中自始至终相 同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下面通过参考 附图描述的实施例是示例性的, 旨在用于解释本发明, 而不能理解为对本发明的限制。  The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the examples of the embodiments are illustrated in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals are used to refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting.
在本发明的描述中, 需要理解的是, 术语"上"、 "下"等指示的方位或位置关系为基 于附图所示的方位或位置关系, 仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述, 而不是指示或 暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作, 因此不能理 解为对本发明的限制。  In the description of the present invention, it is understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the terms "upper", "lower" and the like is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplified description. Rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to has a particular orientation, construction and operation in a particular orientation, it is not to be construed as limiting the invention.
在本发明的描述中, 需要说明的是, 除非另有明确的规定和限定, 术语"相连"、 "连 接"应做广义理解, 例如, 可以是固定连接, 也可以是可拆卸连接, 或一体地连接; 可 以是机械连接, 也可以是电连接; 可以是直接相连, 也可以通过中间媒介间接相连, 可以是两个元件内部的连通。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言, 可以具体情况理解上 述术语在本发明中的具体含义。  In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be understood broadly, and may be, for example, a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral, unless otherwise specifically defined and defined. Ground connection; it can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, which can be the internal connection between two components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case by those skilled in the art.
下面参考图 1至图 8来描述本发明的手机。  The mobile phone of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs. 1 through 8.
根据本发明实施例的手机, 如图 1所示, 包括: 屏幕 1、 感温油墨层 2、 液晶显示 模组 3和控制单元 (图中未示出) , 其中, 控制单元用于控制液晶显示模组 3。 感温油 墨层 2设在屏幕 1的下方, 液晶显示模组 3设在感温油墨层 2的下方。  A mobile phone according to an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 1, includes: a screen 1, a temperature sensitive ink layer 2, a liquid crystal display module 3, and a control unit (not shown), wherein the control unit is configured to control the liquid crystal display Module 3. The temperature-sensitive oil layer 2 is disposed below the screen 1, and the liquid crystal display module 3 is disposed below the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2.
具体地, 屏幕 1设在最上层并与手机的外壳构成封闭的空间, 以保护手机内的所有 元件。 可选地, 屏幕 1 为玻璃件、 亚克利件或聚碳酸酯件。 为满足手机的多样化设计 需求, 屏幕 1可形成为二维的平面屏幕, 也可形成为三维的曲面屏幕, 如圆弧面屏幕、 圆柱面屏幕、 球面屏幕等。  Specifically, the screen 1 is placed on the uppermost floor and forms a closed space with the outer casing of the mobile phone to protect all components in the mobile phone. Optionally, screen 1 is a glass piece, a yake piece or a polycarbonate piece. In order to meet the diverse design requirements of mobile phones, screen 1 can be formed into a two-dimensional flat screen, or can be formed into a three-dimensional curved screen, such as a circular arc screen, a cylindrical screen, a spherical screen, and the like.
感温油墨层 2设在屏幕 1与液晶显示模组 3之间, 感温油墨层 2的原理是: 在常温 下感温油墨层 2为完全不透明的状态。 当感温油墨层 2被加热且温度超过常温后, 感 温油墨层 2由完全不透明状逐渐转变为透明状。 可选地, 常温的温度范围为 -20° 至 30 ° , 即在 30°C以上随着温度的升高, 感温油墨层 2逐渐变半透明直到完全透明状态, 从而可通过控制加热温度, 使得感温油墨层 2处于透明或半透明状态。 The temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is disposed between the screen 1 and the liquid crystal display module 3. The principle of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is: the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is completely opaque at normal temperature. When the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is heated and the temperature exceeds the normal temperature, the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 gradually changes from a completely opaque state to a transparent shape. Optionally, the temperature range of the normal temperature is -20 ° to 30 °, that is, the temperature of the ink layer 2 is gradually translucent until the temperature is increased above 30 ° C, until the state is completely transparent. Thereby, the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 can be in a transparent or translucent state by controlling the heating temperature.
感温油墨层 2受热后可形成不同形状的透明或不透明区域 6, 用户在屏幕 1上只能 看到液晶显示模组 3在透明或不透明区域 6 内所显示的图案, 从而实现可变化的屏幕 显示区域 7。 例如在图 5中, 平面屏幕上形成有椭圆形的屏幕显示区域 7, 在图 6中平 面屏幕上形成有不规则形状的屏幕显示区域 7,在图 7中圆柱面屏幕上形成有扇形的屏 幕显示区域 7, 在图 8中球面屏幕上形成有不规则形状的屏幕显示区域 7。  The heat-sensitive ink layer 2 can form transparent or opaque regions 6 of different shapes after being heated, and the user can only see the pattern displayed by the liquid crystal display module 3 in the transparent or opaque region 6 on the screen 1, thereby realizing a changeable screen. Display area 7. For example, in FIG. 5, an elliptical screen display area 7 is formed on a flat screen, and an irregularly shaped screen display area 7 is formed on the flat screen in FIG. 6, and a fan-shaped screen is formed on the cylindrical screen in FIG. The display area 7 is formed with an irregularly shaped screen display area 7 on the spherical screen in FIG.
具体地,感温油墨层 2可在外界热源或内部的加热热源 4的加热下形成透明或半透 明区域 6。 在图 1的实施例中, 外部热源如手指或手掌等触摸屏幕 1, 感温油墨层 2的 部分区域因温度超过常温而形成透明或半透明区域 6,屏幕 1上形成相应的屏幕显示区 域 7。 当然, 外部热源不限于人, 也可为其他的人造装置或自然发热体。 在图 2的实施 例中, 手机内部设有加热热源 4, 感温油墨层 2的部分区域在加热热源 4的加热下形成 透明或不透明区域 6, 屏幕 1上形成相应的屏幕显示区域 7。 在本发明的一些示例中, 当感温油墨层 2可在外界热源的加热下形成透明或半透明区域 6时, 此时用户可通过 在屏幕上画不同的形状的图案, 以通过外界温度对该图案对应的感温油墨层 2加热, 从而在屏幕 1上形成相应形状的屏幕显示区域 7。  Specifically, the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 can form a transparent or translucent region 6 under heating by an external heat source or an internal heating heat source 4. In the embodiment of FIG. 1, an external heat source such as a finger or a palm touches the screen 1, and a partial region of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 forms a transparent or translucent region 6 due to a temperature exceeding a normal temperature, and a corresponding screen display region 7 is formed on the screen 1. . Of course, the external heat source is not limited to a person, but may be other artificial devices or natural heating elements. In the embodiment of Fig. 2, the inside of the mobile phone is provided with a heating heat source 4, and a partial region of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 forms a transparent or opaque region under the heating of the heating heat source 4, and a corresponding screen display region 7 is formed on the screen 1. In some examples of the present invention, when the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 can form a transparent or translucent region 6 under the heating of an external heat source, the user can draw a pattern of different shapes on the screen to pass the external temperature pair. The temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 corresponding to the pattern is heated to form a screen display area 7 of a corresponding shape on the screen 1.
根据本发明实施例的手机,通过在屏幕 1和液晶显示模组 3之间设有感温油墨层 2, 使手机具有不同大小、 形状、 维度的屏幕显示区域 7, 从而提高手机的多样化设计, 满 足用户的个性化需求。  According to the mobile phone of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 between the screen 1 and the liquid crystal display module 3, the mobile phone has screen display areas 7 of different sizes, shapes and dimensions, thereby improving the diversified design of the mobile phone. , to meet the individual needs of users.
在本发明的一些实施例中, 如图 2所示, 加热热源 4设在液晶显示模组 3的下方, 加热热源 4通过液晶显示模组 3将热量传递给感温油墨层 2。 可选地, 如图 3所示, 加 热热源 4为加热线圈组件 4a, 加热线圈组件 4a包括多个加热线圈, 控制单元与加热线 圈组件 4a连接以控制加热线圈组件 4a工作, 从而使屏幕显示区域 7具有预定的形状。  In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 2, the heating heat source 4 is disposed under the liquid crystal display module 3, and the heating heat source 4 transfers heat to the temperature sensing ink layer 2 through the liquid crystal display module 3. Optionally, as shown in FIG. 3, the heating heat source 4 is a heating coil assembly 4a, the heating coil assembly 4a includes a plurality of heating coils, and the control unit is coupled to the heating coil assembly 4a to control the operation of the heating coil assembly 4a, thereby causing the screen display area 7 has a predetermined shape.
具体地, 如图 4所示, 每个加热线圈可单独工作, 在控制单元的控制下一个或多个 加热线圈工作以形成预定形状的加热区域 5,感温油墨层 2的相应部分受热而形成透明 或不透明区域 6, 从而屏幕 1上显示出预定形状的屏幕显示区域 7。 控制单元可根据用 户指定的屏幕显示区域 7计算出相应的加热区域 5,并控制该加热区域 5内的加热线圈 工作。 也就是说, 控制单元可通过控制不同的加热线圈工作, 以获得任意形状的手机 透明或不透明的屏幕显示区域 7。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 4, each heating coil can be operated separately, and one or more heating coils are operated under the control of the control unit to form a heating region 5 of a predetermined shape, and a corresponding portion of the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 is heated to form The transparent or opaque area 6 is such that the screen display area 7 of a predetermined shape is displayed on the screen 1. The control unit calculates the corresponding heating zone 5 based on the screen display area 7 designated by the user and controls the operation of the heating coil in the heating zone 5. In other words, the control unit can work by controlling different heating coils to obtain a transparent or opaque screen display area 7 of any shape.
其中, 值得说明的是, 屏幕显示区域 7的形状可根据用户的需求具体设定, 例如用 户可将设定的屏幕显示区域 7 的形状输入到控制单元内, 当用户触发控制单元工作, 控制单元控制不同的加热线圈工作, 从而形成不同形状的屏幕显示区域 7。 其中, 用户 可通过多种方式触发控制单元工作, 例如通过触碰屏幕或手机上的按键等方式触发控 制单元工作。 It should be noted that the shape of the screen display area 7 can be specifically set according to the needs of the user. For example, the user can input the shape of the set screen display area 7 into the control unit, and when the user triggers the control unit to work, the control unit Different heating coils are controlled to work to form screen display areas 7 of different shapes. Among them, the user The control unit can be triggered in a number of ways, such as by touching the screen or a button on the phone to trigger the control unit to work.
具体地, 如图 3所示, 多个加热线圈呈多行多列且均匀分布设置。 从而便于形成不 同形状的加热区域 5。 加热线圈的行数、 列数及间隔距离由手机的大小、 形状及加热线 圈的材料等具体设置。  Specifically, as shown in FIG. 3, the plurality of heating coils are arranged in a plurality of rows and columns and uniformly distributed. Thereby, it is easy to form the heating regions 5 of different shapes. The number of rows, the number of columns, and the separation distance of the heating coil are specifically set by the size and shape of the mobile phone and the material of the heating coil.
更具体地, 如图 5至图 8所示, 当手机的屏幕 1为平面状, 屏幕 1下的感温油墨层 2和液晶显示模组 3也形成为平面状, 则多个加热线圈排列在同一平面上。 当手机的屏 幕 1为曲面状, 屏幕 1下的感温油墨层 2和液晶显示模组 3也形成为相应的曲面状, 则多个加热线圈排列在曲面上。 从而使多个加热线圈对感温油墨层 2均匀加热, 便于 控制加热线圈组件 4a形成预定形状的加热区域 5, 进而便于形成预定形状的屏幕显示 区域 7, 提高加热线圈组件 4a的适用范围。  More specifically, as shown in FIG. 5 to FIG. 8 , when the screen 1 of the mobile phone is planar, and the temperature sensitive ink layer 2 and the liquid crystal display module 3 under the screen 1 are also formed in a planar shape, a plurality of heating coils are arranged in the On the same plane. When the screen 1 of the mobile phone is curved, the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2 and the liquid crystal display module 3 under the screen 1 are also formed into a corresponding curved shape, and a plurality of heating coils are arranged on the curved surface. Thereby, the plurality of heating coils uniformly heat the temperature-sensitive ink layer 2, and it is convenient to control the heating coil assembly 4a to form the heating region 5 of a predetermined shape, thereby facilitating the formation of the screen display region 7 of a predetermined shape, thereby increasing the application range of the heating coil assembly 4a.
由于用户在使用触屏手机时通常以手指触摸屏幕 1来操作,且手指的温度无法迅速 加热感温油墨层 2, 因此手机中还可包括用于检测屏幕 1的温度的温度传感器(图中未 示出) 。 温度传感器与控制单元相连, 控制单元根据温度传感器检测到的屏幕 1 上的 温度控制加热线圈组件 4a运行。 例如当用户开机时, 温度传感器检测到屏幕 1上的温 度变化并传递给控制单元, 控制单元控制加热线圈组件 4a运行以形成与开机界面相一 致的屏幕显示区域 7。  Since the user usually operates with the finger touching the screen 1 while using the touch screen mobile phone, and the temperature of the finger cannot rapidly heat the temperature sensitive ink layer 2, the temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the screen 1 may be included in the mobile phone (not shown) show) . The temperature sensor is connected to the control unit, and the control unit controls the operation of the heating coil unit 4a based on the temperature on the screen 1 detected by the temperature sensor. For example, when the user turns on, the temperature sensor detects a temperature change on the screen 1 and transmits it to the control unit, and the control unit controls the heating coil assembly 4a to operate to form a screen display area 7 that is identical to the boot interface.
在本发明的一些实施例中, 手机还可包括光学传感器(图中未示出) 。 光学传感器 与控制单元相连, 控制单元根据光学传感器检测到的亮度控制加热线圈组件 4a运行。 从而手机在外界环境较暗时能自动扩大屏幕显示区域 7, 提高用户阅读的亮度, 进而提 高手机的实用性。  In some embodiments of the invention, the handset may also include an optical sensor (not shown). The optical sensor is coupled to the control unit, and the control unit controls the operation of the heating coil assembly 4a based on the brightness detected by the optical sensor. Therefore, the mobile phone can automatically enlarge the screen display area when the external environment is dark, thereby improving the brightness of the user's reading, thereby improving the practicality of the mobile phone.
根据本发明实施例的手机,通过在屏幕 1和液晶显示模组 3之间设有感温油墨层 2, 在液晶显示模组 3下设有加热线圈组件 4a, 手机的控制单元通过控制加热区域 5内的 加热线圈的运行, 从而使在手机不使用时屏幕处于全不透明状态, 在手机使用时可形 成预定形状的屏幕显示区域 7, 进而满足手机的多样化设计需求。且通过在手机中设有 温度传感器和 /或光学传感器, 从而自动调整屏幕显示区域 7的大小和形状, 进而提高 手机的自动化程度。  According to the mobile phone of the embodiment of the present invention, by providing the temperature sensitive ink layer 2 between the screen 1 and the liquid crystal display module 3, the heating coil assembly 4a is disposed under the liquid crystal display module 3, and the control unit of the mobile phone controls the heating area. The operation of the heating coil within 5 enables the screen to be fully opaque when the handset is not in use, and forms a screen display area 7 of a predetermined shape when the handset is in use, thereby meeting the diverse design requirements of the handset. And by providing a temperature sensor and/or an optical sensor in the mobile phone, the size and shape of the screen display area 7 are automatically adjusted, thereby improving the automation of the mobile phone.
在本说明书的描述中, 参考术语"一个实施例"、 "一些实施例"、 "示意性实施例"、 "示例"、 "具体示例"或"一些示例"等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、 结构、 材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。 在本说明书中, 对上 述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。 而且, 描述的具体特征、 结 构、 材料或者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。 In the description of the present specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" and the like means that the embodiment is incorporated The specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in the examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In the present specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily mean the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features and knots described The materials, materials or features may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例, 本领域的普通技术人员可以理解: 在不脱 离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、 修改、 替换和变型, 本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。  While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, the embodiments of the invention may The scope of the invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种手机, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A mobile phone, characterized in that it includes:
屏幕; Screen;
感温油墨层, 所述感温油墨层设在所述屏幕的下方; A temperature-sensitive ink layer, the temperature-sensitive ink layer is located below the screen;
液晶显示模组, 所述液晶显示模组设在所述感温油墨层的下方; Liquid crystal display module, the liquid crystal display module is located below the temperature-sensitive ink layer;
控制单元, 所述控制单元用于控制所述液晶显示模组。 A control unit, the control unit is used to control the liquid crystal display module.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的手机, 其特征在于, 还包括加热热源加热线圈组件, 所 述加热热源加热线圈组件包括多个加热线圈, 所述加热线圈组件设在所述液晶显示模 组的下方, 所述控制单元与所述加热热源加热线圈组件连接以控制所述加热热源加热 线圈组件工作。 2. The mobile phone according to claim 1, further comprising a heating heat source heating coil assembly, the heating heat source heating coil assembly includes a plurality of heating coils, the heating coil assembly is provided on the liquid crystal display module. Below, the control unit is connected to the heating heat source heating coil assembly to control the operation of the heating heat source heating coil assembly.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述加热热源为加热线圈组件, 所 述加热线圈组件包括多个加热线圈。 3. The mobile phone according to claim 2, wherein the heating heat source is a heating coil assembly, and the heating coil assembly includes a plurality of heating coils.
4、 根据权利要求 2所述的手机, 其特征在于, 还包括用于检测所述屏幕的温度的 温度传感器, 所述温度传感器与所述控制单元相连, 所述控制单元根据所述温度传感 器检测到的所述屏幕上的温度控制所述加热热源运行。 4. The mobile phone according to claim 2, further comprising a temperature sensor for detecting the temperature of the screen, the temperature sensor is connected to the control unit, and the control unit detects the temperature according to the temperature sensor. The temperature on the screen controls the operation of the heating heat source.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的手机, 其特征在于, 还包括光学传感器, 所述光学传感 器与所述控制单元相连, 所述控制单元根据所述光学传感器检测到的亮度控制所述加 热热源运行 0 5. The mobile phone according to claim 2, further comprising an optical sensor, the optical sensor is connected to the control unit, and the control unit controls the operation of the heating source according to the brightness detected by the optical sensor. 0
6、 根据权利要求 3所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述多个加热线圈呈多行多列且均 匀分布设置。 6. The mobile phone according to claim 3, characterized in that the plurality of heating coils are arranged in multiple rows and columns and are evenly distributed.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述屏幕为二维的平面屏幕, 所述 多个加热线圈排列在同一平面上。 7. The mobile phone according to claim 6, wherein the screen is a two-dimensional flat screen, and the plurality of heating coils are arranged on the same plane.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述屏幕为三维的曲面屏幕, 所述 多个加热线圈排列在曲面上。 8. The mobile phone according to claim 6, wherein the screen is a three-dimensional curved screen, and the plurality of heating coils are arranged on the curved surface.
9、 根据权利要求 1-8 中任一项所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述屏幕为玻璃件、 亚 克利件或聚碳酸酯件。 9. The mobile phone according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that the screen is made of glass, acrylic or polycarbonate.
10、根据权利要求 1-9中任一项所述的手机,其特征在于,所述感温油墨层在温度低 于 30° 时为完全不透明状。 10. The mobile phone according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the temperature-sensitive ink layer is completely opaque when the temperature is lower than 30°.
11.根据权利要求 1- 10中任一项所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述屏幕为二维的平面 11. The mobile phone according to any one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the screen is a two-dimensional plane
12.根据权利要求 1-10中任一项所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述屏幕为三维的曲面 12. The mobile phone according to any one of claims 1-10, characterized in that the screen is a three-dimensional curved surface
13.根据权利要求 12所述的手机, 其特征在于, 所述曲面屏幕包括圆弧面屏幕、 圆 柱面屏幕或球面屏幕。 13. The mobile phone according to claim 12, wherein the curved screen includes an arc screen, a cylindrical screen or a spherical screen.
PCT/CN2014/082001 2013-08-28 2014-07-10 Cell phone WO2015027763A1 (en)

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