WO2015026081A1 - Cigarette électronique pouvant utiliser divers moyens d'acheminement de liquide par régulation de température - Google Patents

Cigarette électronique pouvant utiliser divers moyens d'acheminement de liquide par régulation de température Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015026081A1
WO2015026081A1 PCT/KR2014/007315 KR2014007315W WO2015026081A1 WO 2015026081 A1 WO2015026081 A1 WO 2015026081A1 KR 2014007315 W KR2014007315 W KR 2014007315W WO 2015026081 A1 WO2015026081 A1 WO 2015026081A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
electrode tube
electrode
temperature
liquid phase
heat generating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/007315
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English (en)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
박선순
Original Assignee
Park Sun Soon
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Park Sun Soon filed Critical Park Sun Soon
Publication of WO2015026081A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015026081A1/fr

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M11/00Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes
    • A61M11/04Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised
    • A61M11/041Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters
    • A61M11/042Sprayers or atomisers specially adapted for therapeutic purposes operated by the vapour pressure of the liquid to be sprayed or atomised using heaters electrical
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/44Wicks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/40Constructional details, e.g. connection of cartridges and battery parts
    • A24F40/46Shape or structure of electric heating means
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/50Control or monitoring
    • A24F40/57Temperature control
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M15/00Inhalators
    • A61M15/06Inhaling appliances shaped like cigars, cigarettes or pipes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A24TOBACCO; CIGARS; CIGARETTES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES; SMOKERS' REQUISITES
    • A24FSMOKERS' REQUISITES; MATCH BOXES; SIMULATED SMOKING DEVICES
    • A24F40/00Electrically operated smoking devices; Component parts thereof; Manufacture thereof; Maintenance or testing thereof; Charging means specially adapted therefor
    • A24F40/10Devices using liquid inhalable precursors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/36General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling
    • A61M2205/3653General characteristics of the apparatus related to heating or cooling by Joule effect, i.e. electric resistance
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M2205/00General characteristics of the apparatus
    • A61M2205/82Internal energy supply devices
    • A61M2205/8206Internal energy supply devices battery-operated

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an electronic cigarette, and more particularly, it is possible to use a liquid supply medium of various materials by controlling the temperature of the heat generating unit, it is possible to secure a sufficient storage space of a small size and the use of various atomizer structures Possible electronic cigarette.
  • An electronic cigarette is an electronic device that inhales atomized vapor by atomizing nicotine by heating the liquid phase with heat.
  • Such electronic cigarettes generally include an electronic cigarette body, as in FIG. 1; battery; It consists of an atomizer and a cartridge, where the cartridge is a portion for storing the electronic cigarette liquid, and the atomizer is a portion connected to the cartridge and heated to atomize the liquid phase of the cartridge.
  • the heat generating portion of the atomizer uses a nichrome wire that is a heat transfer coil to generate heat well, and uses a glass fiber such as a yarn made of glass fiber as a supply for directly supplying a liquid phase to the heat generating portion.
  • the cartridge stores the liquid phase
  • the liquid storage method may be stored in a tank method, stored in a member such as cotton or a storage container method for storing ink in the pen.
  • the liquid storage tank is enlarged to increase the use time of the liquid stored in the liquid storage tank.
  • the size of the e-cigarette is gradually increased, and thus the e-cigarette is enlarged.
  • the ease of use by this was reduced.
  • glass fiber is used as a liquid supply medium, such glass fiber is easily broken and its durability is very weak, and also the problem that the broken debris may be absorbed into the human body.
  • the glass fiber is in direct contact with the heating wire to vaporize the liquid phase, instantaneous combustion occurs when the liquid phase is in contact with the overheated heating wire. In addition, toxic substances may occur.
  • glycerin the main raw material of the e-cigarette liquid, generates acrolein and acetone.
  • acrolein is the most powerful carcinogen that causes lung cancer. .
  • the present inventors after research, can use materials such as natural fibers and synthetic fibers as a liquid supply medium (wick), diversification of liquid supply medium material
  • wick liquid supply medium
  • the use of various atomizer structure The development of electronic cigarettes has made it possible.
  • the suction unit The present invention, the suction unit; Atomizer structure; A body including a switch; And a battery, wherein the atomizer structure includes: a first electrode tube supplied with negative (-) power or positive (+) power through the main body and the battery; A second electrode tube having a diameter or cross-sectional area sufficient to accommodate the first electrode tube and the liquid phase, wherein the first electrode tube and the liquid phase are accommodated in an inner space and are connected to the first electrode tube and the battery through the main body and the battery.
  • a heat generation unit configured to generate heat through power supplied through the first electrode tube and the second electrode tube to atomize the liquid phase supplied from the wick, and the heat generation unit may be provided at one end of the first electrode tube not connected to the main body.
  • the second electrode tube is in electrical contact with the second electrode tube and is in electrical contact with each other.
  • the bimetal includes two metal plates having different coefficients of thermal expansion, and the bimetal has one side in contact with the heat generating unit and the other side in the second side.
  • the bending temperature of the metal plate having a high thermal expansion coefficient among the two metal plates of the bimetal, which is in contact with the electrode tube and is connected to the second electrode tube, is a critical temperature value at which the heat generating portion generates heat, and the temperature of the heat generating portion is When the critical temperature value is reached, a metal plate having a high coefficient of thermal expansion among the two metal plates expands to the second electrode tube.
  • One side of the connected bimetal is spaced apart from the second electrode tube, and the power supplied to the heating unit is cut off, and provides an electronic cigarette.
  • the main body a printed circuit board; A display mounted on the printed circuit board; And a temperature sensing unit for sensing a temperature of the heating unit, wherein the printed circuit board and the battery are installed to be coupled to and separated from each other, and the temperature sensing unit is installed in the main body, and the printed circuit board and the first unit are installed.
  • the display Connected to an electrode tube or the second electrode tube to sense a temperature of the heating unit, and the display displays a heating set temperature of the heating unit set through the switch and a current temperature of the heating unit detected through the temperature sensing unit;
  • the heat setting temperature of the heat generating unit set through the switch is set within a temperature lower than the threshold temperature value.
  • the atomizer structure includes a first housing coupled to the body; And a second housing coupled to the first housing, the inner space of the second electrode tube including a region in which the liquid phase is stored, and the region in which the liquid phase is stored in other regions of the inner space of the second electrode tube.
  • the first housing encloses an area in which the liquid phase is stored, and an inner space of the first housing is enclosed from the main body and the second housing, and the second electrode tube defines an area in which the liquid phase is stored.
  • One or more openings extending along the length direction of the opening of the second electrode tube, through which the area in which the liquid phase of the second electrode tube is stored and the internal space of the first housing become fluidly communicable; The liquid phase is thereby filled in the region in which the liquid phase of the second electrode tube is stored and the internal space of the first housing.
  • the wick is in the form of a net, and the wick may be made of any one of natural fibers or synthetic fibers.
  • the heat generating unit may be configured in various forms, and typically, may be made of a flexible non-combustible metal mesh.
  • the flexible non-flammable metal mesh is rolled up in a roll shape and is accommodated in the second electrode tube with the first electrode tube inserted into the roll shape, and the flexible non-flammable metal mesh is roll-shaped.
  • a portion of the flexible non-flammable metal mesh is inserted into a region in which the liquid phase is stored in an axial direction parallel to the longitudinal direction, and the inside of the roll shape is electrically connected to the first electrode tube and the The outer side of the roll shape is connected to the second electrode tube through the bimetal.
  • the flexible non-flammable metal mesh has a first electrode located at one end of the longitudinal direction of one side in an unfolded square shape, and includes a heat transfer portion extending in the transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction from the first electrode side, A second electrode is positioned at the end of the heat transfer part, and the flexible non-combustible metal mesh is accommodated in the second electrode tube while being rolled in a roll shape toward the direction in which the second electrode is located from the end where the first electrode is located.
  • the first electrode is connected to the first electrode tube inserted into the scroll shape, and the second electrode is connected to an opposite side of the one side contacting the second electrode tube of the bimetal.
  • the wick When a flexible non-combustible metal mesh of this type is used, the wick includes an extension extending in parallel in the heat transfer portion from one end.
  • the wick is rolled together with the flexible non-flammable metal mesh in a roll shape with the extension superimposed on one surface of the flexible non-flammable metal mesh when the flexible non-flammable metal mesh is rolled up in a roll shape.
  • the wick thereby supplies the liquid phase to the flexible non-flammable metal net and prevents shorting of the heat transfer portion.
  • the flexible non-flammable metal mesh may include an insulating part positioned on the insulating part so as to be parallel to the heat transfer part in a state in which the flexible non-combustible metal network is unfolded; And an air passage extending along the length direction of the roll shape, wherein the insulation portion overlaps the surface of the heat transfer portion before the flexible non-flammable metal mesh is rolled into the roll shape, and in this state, the flexible non-combustible metal When the net is rolled up into the scroll shape, it is located between the first electrode and the second electrode to prevent short.
  • the wick is installed in the second electrode tube so as to wrap around the flexible non-combustible metal mesh in a roll shape.
  • a heating wire may be used.
  • a heating wire further comprising a fixing net of insulating material surrounding the outer surface of the first electrode tube, wherein the wick is rolled around the fixing net to surround the fixing net, the wick is the length of the scroll shape A portion in the axial direction parallel to the direction is inserted into the region in which the liquid phase is stored. And the heating wire is wound around the roll-shaped wick on the opposite side of the inserted portion of the wick. At this time, one end of the heating wire is connected to the first electrode tube and the other end of the heating wire is connected to the opposite side of the one side in contact with the second electrode tube of the bimetal.
  • 1 is a view showing a state of a general electronic cigarette.
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for describing the second electrode tube illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 are a plan view and a perspective view for explaining an embodiment of the heat generating unit shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 6 and 7 are a plan view and a perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the heat generating unit shown in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 are a plan view and a perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the heat generating unit shown in FIG.
  • first and second may be used to describe various components, but the components should not be limited by the terms. The terms are used only for the purpose of distinguishing one component from another.
  • the first component may be referred to as the second component, and similarly, the second component may also be referred to as the first component.
  • a typical structure of an electronic cigarette has a structure including an atomizer, a cartridge storing a liquid phase, a filter, and a battery.
  • the atomizer is a part which is connected to the cartridge and heats it to atomize the liquid phase of the cartridge.
  • the heating part of the atomizer uses a nichrome wire, which is a heat transfer coil, to generate heat well, and supplies the liquid part directly to the heating part.
  • a glass fiber such as a yarn made of glass fiber is used.
  • the present invention unlike the general electronic cigarette, by using a variety of liquid supply medium, such as non-combustible metal mesh, natural fiber and synthetic fibers other than glass fiber and at the same time by inventing a new functional body for solving the problems of the existing electronic cigarette structure An electronic cigarette structure in which the function is dramatically improved is disclosed.
  • liquid supply medium such as non-combustible metal mesh, natural fiber and synthetic fibers other than glass fiber
  • FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the electronic cigarette structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention comprises a suction unit 100 for sucking the atomized vapor; An atomizer structure for storing a liquid phase; A main body 300 including a switch 340; And a battery 400.
  • the atomizer structure is accommodated in the first housing 510 and the second housing 520.
  • the atomizer structure includes a wick 230 for supplying a liquid phase and a heating part 240 for atomizing the liquid phase supplied through the wick 230, and as a material of the wick 230, unlike a conventional general electronic cigarette, glass fiber The use of natural fiber or synthetic fiber was avoided. To this end, the atomizer structure is designed such that the temperature rise of the heat generating unit 240 is limited, whereby it is possible to prevent the combustion of the wick 230 when using natural fibers or synthetic fibers as the wick 230, The choice of wick material has expanded.
  • the atomizer structure may include a first electrode tube 210; Second electrode tube 220; Wick 230; And a heat generating unit 240.
  • the first electrode tube 210 is formed in the form of a hollow tube, the lower end of the tube is electrically connected to the main body 300, negative (-) power or positive (+) from the main body 300 and the battery 400 Power is turned on. For example, negative power is input to the first electrode tube 210.
  • the first electrode tube 210 has a lower end connected to the main body 300 and an upper end of the tube adjacent to the suction part 100.
  • the first electrode tube 210 may be made of a metal material for power connection with the main body 300, and in another example, the first electrode tube 210 may be a synthetic resin material, and in this case, a portion connected to the main body 300. Metal terminals may be installed.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram for describing the second electrode tube illustrated in FIG. 2.
  • the second electrode tube 220 is formed in the form of a hollow tube, and the lower end of the tube is electrically connected to the main body 300 and has a different polarity from the power input to the first electrode tube 210.
  • Power is input.
  • the second electrode tube 220 may be divided into a plurality of regions.
  • the liquid storage region 220b may be disposed between the power connection region 220a and the heating unit accommodating region 220c.
  • the liquid storage region 220b is sealed from the power connection region 220a and the heat generating portion accommodating region 220c, whereby the liquid phase is stored in the liquid storage region 220b. There is no particular limitation on the form of sealing the liquid storage region 220b.
  • the second electrode tube 220 accommodates the first electrode tube 210 and the liquid phase, and has a diameter or cross-sectional area sufficient to accommodate the first electrode tube 210 and the liquid phase. That is, the diameter or cross-sectional area of the second electrode tube 220 is larger than the diameter or cross-sectional area of the first electrode tube 210.
  • the diameter or cross-sectional area of the liquid storage region 220b is greater than the diameter or cross-sectional area of the first electrode tube 210, and the diameter or cross-sectional area of the power connection region 220a and the heat generating portion accommodating region 220c. May be larger than the diameter or cross-sectional area of the liquid storage region 220b. Due to the shape of the second electrode tube 220, as shown in FIG.
  • the first electrode tube 210 is inserted in the axial direction of the second electrode tube 220 to be accommodated in the second electrode tube 220. It is. At this time, the inner surface of the liquid storage region 220b is spaced apart from the outer surface of the first electrode tube 210, and the liquid phase is stored in the space. A form in which the liquid phase may be filled into the liquid storage region 220b will be described below.
  • the first electrode tube 210 and the second electrode tube 220 are components for supplying power to the heat generating unit 240, the heat generating unit 240 and the wick 230 described below to atomize the liquid Parts for
  • the heat generating unit 240 is electrically connected to the first electrode tube 210 and the second electrode tube 220 is supplied with power, thereby generating heat to atomize the liquid phase supplied from the wick 230.
  • the heat generating part 240 is installed in the heat generating part accommodating area 220c of the second electrode tube 220.
  • the heat generating part 240 may use a flexible non-flammable metal net, and a description of the heating part using the flexible non-flammable metal net will be described in detail below.
  • the heating unit 240 is installed in the heating unit accommodating region 220c of the second electrode tube 220 in a form surrounding the first electrode tube 210, and at this time, a power connection of one side of the heating unit 240 is performed.
  • the part is connected to the first electrode tube 210, and the power connection part of the other side is connected to the second electrode tube 220.
  • One side of the heat generating part 240 connected to the second electrode tube 220 is connected to the second electrode tube 220 through the bimetal 250.
  • the bimetal 250 is to prevent the second electrode tube 220 and the heating unit 240 from being connected or connected according to the temperature change of the heating unit 240.
  • the first metal plate 251 and the second thermal expansion coefficient having different coefficients of thermal expansion are formed.
  • 2 metal plate 252 is included.
  • the first metal plate 251 may be a metal plate having a high thermal expansion coefficient
  • the second metal plate 252 may be a metal plate having a lower coefficient of thermal expansion than the first metal plate 251. Therefore, when the bending generation temperature (temperature at which the metal plate starts to expand) is applied to the first metal plate 251 having a high coefficient of thermal expansion, the first metal plate 251 is warped toward the second metal plate 252 having a relatively low coefficient of thermal expansion. Is generated.
  • the heating part 240 in order for the heating part 240 to be electrically connected to the second electrode tube 220, for example, one surface of the second metal plate 252 is not connected to the first electrode tube 210.
  • the second metal plate 252 is bent toward the second electrode tube 220 on the opposite surface of the one surface that is fixed to the power connection part of one side of the heat generating part 240 and is in contact with the heat generating part 240. May be in contact with the tube 220.
  • the first metal plate 251 may be located at a portion of the second metal plate 252 that is not in contact with the second electrode tube 220 on an opposite surface of the one surface that is in contact with the heat generating unit 240.
  • the first metal plate 251 expands to form the second metal plate. Warping toward 252 occurs.
  • the second metal plate 252 in which the warpage is generated is pushed in a direction away from the second electrode tube 220 by the first metal plate 251, and at this time, the second metal plate in contact with the second electrode tube 220.
  • One surface of 252 is spaced apart from the second electrode tube 220.
  • the temperature of the heat generating unit 240 reaches the bending generation temperature corresponding to the thermal expansion coefficient of the first metal plate 251, the power delivered to the heat generating unit 240 is cut off, the temperature of the heat generating unit 240 No longer rises.
  • the temperature of the heat generator 240 gradually drops, the expanded first metal plate 251 is restored to its original state, and the second metal plate 252 is in contact with the second electrode tube 220 again.
  • the temperature rise of the heat generating unit 240 is limited by the expansion and restoration of the bimetal 250 according to the temperature change of the heat generating unit 240. Therefore, the critical temperature value at which the heat generation temperature of the heat generating unit 240 is limited is set to the bending generation temperature of the metal plate having the high thermal expansion coefficient among the bimetals 250.
  • the wick 230 is installed around the heat generating unit 240 to contact the heat generating unit 240 to supply the liquid phase to the heat generating unit 240.
  • the wick 230 has a cylindrical shape rolled up in a roll shape, for example, is installed around the heat generating part 240 and accommodated in the second electrode tube 220, and an axis parallel to the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical shape. One side of the direction is inserted into the liquid storage region 220b of the second electrode tube 220. As a result, the liquid phase stored in the liquid storage region 220b is continuously supplied to the heat generating unit 240.
  • the atomizer structure is not limited to the internal space of the second electrode tube space for storing the liquid phase, and is designed to ensure a sufficient space for storing the liquid phase, thereby miniaturizing the electronic cigarette structure In addition, the storage capacity of the liquid phase was not lowered.
  • the atomizer structure is housed within the first housing 510 and the second housing 520.
  • the first housing 510 is coupled to the main body 300, and the second housing 520 is coupled to the first housing 510. In this case, the first housing 510 is sealed from the main body 300 and the second housing 520. In this state, the liquid storage region 220b of the second electrode tube 220 is positioned inside the first housing 510, and the first housing 510 surrounds the liquid storage region 220b. That is, the inner surface of the first housing 510 is spaced apart from the outer surface of the liquid storage region 220b of the second electrode tube 220. As a result, a space for storing the liquid phase is provided between the first housing 510 and the second electrode tube 220.
  • one or more openings 221 are provided in the liquid storage region 220b of the second electrode tube 220.
  • the opening 221 extends along the longitudinal direction of the second electrode tube 220.
  • the opening 221 allows the liquid storage region 220b and the interior of the first housing 510 to be in fluid communication with each other, whereby the liquid phase is formed in the liquid storage region 220b and the second electrode tube 220. 1 may be stored in all of the internal space of the housing 510.
  • the liquid phase stored in the liquid storage region 220b of the second electrode tube 220 is not limited to being stored only in the liquid storage region 220b of the second electrode tube 220, and further 1
  • the space for storing the liquid phase is enlarged to the inside of the housing 510.
  • the first housing 510 may be used as a liquid storage container capable of storing a liquid phase, and the liquid phase injected into the first housing 510 may be a liquid storage region of the second electrode tube 220 through the opening 221. May be filled in 220b.
  • first housing 510 and the second housing 520 can be easily coupled and fastened, it is easy to replace the atomizer structure accommodated in the first housing 510 and the second housing 520.
  • the electronic cigarette structure of the present invention can set the manual temperature according to the recipe and atomization and taste expression of the liquid, can display the set temperature, etc., and detects the temperature of the heat generating unit according to the detected temperature change It is designed to maintain the manual temperature set by the user by controlling the power delivered to the heating unit.
  • the main body capable of temperature setting and temperature control will be described.
  • the main body 300 receives power from the battery 400 and supplies power to the atomizer structure. To this end, the main body 300 includes a first electrode part 310, a second electrode part 320, and a printed circuit board 330.
  • the first electrode part 310 may be a negative electrode or a positive electrode, for example, a negative electrode.
  • the first electrode 310 may be in the form of a hollow rod, as shown in FIG. 2, in which case the upper end of the rod is connected to the first electrode tube 210 and the lower end of the rod is a negative terminal portion of the printed circuit board 330. It can be connected with.
  • the second electrode part 320 is an electrode opposite to the first electrode part 310 and may be, for example, a plus electrode. As shown in FIG. 2, the second electrode part 320 may be located at both sides of the first electrode part 310, and may be connected to the plus terminal part of the second electrode tube 220 and the printed circuit board 330. have.
  • Shapes of the first electrode part 310 and the second electrode part 320 are exemplary forms, and are not particularly limited thereto.
  • the printed circuit board 330 may include power connection terminals that may be connected to the first electrode part 310 and the second electrode part 320, and power connection terminals that may be connected to the battery 400 and a controller (not shown). It includes, and the display 350 and the switch 340 is mounted.
  • the switch 340 may set a power supply setting and a heat generation temperature of the heat generating unit.
  • the power supply setting is, for example, (1) when the switch 340 is pressed and used as a manual (manual) switch, and (2) when pressed twice in succession at 1 second intervals. (3) In case of using 3 times in 1 second intervals, it can be operated to supply power continuously.
  • the heat generation temperature setting of the heat generating unit through the switch 340 is, for example, press and hold the switch 340 for 1 second or longer to switch to the temperature setting mode, and can repeatedly set the temperature while repeatedly pressing the switch 340 in the temperature setting mode. have.
  • the heat generation temperature of the heating unit is different from the manualized temperature according to the liquid recipe and atomization amount and taste expression is preset through the control unit of the printed circuit board 330, the manual temperature is displayed 350 Displayed through the user can select and set the manual temperature for the liquid phase from the displayed manual temperature.
  • the selected manualized temperature may be displayed on the display 350 as the heating set temperature.
  • the main body 300 includes a temperature sensor 360.
  • the temperature detector 360 is connected to the first electrode tube 210 to detect the temperature of the heat generator 240.
  • the temperature detector 360 may include a heat detector 361 and a temperature detector terminal 362.
  • the thermal sensing unit 361 may be located inside the rod-shaped first electrode 310 and may include a thermal sensing line 361a and a thermal sensing terminal 361b.
  • the heat sensing line 361a is installed along the axial direction of the rod and is connected to the first electrode tube 210. Since the first electrode tube 210 is connected to the heat generating unit 240, the heat sensing line 361a receives heat from the first electrode tube 210 and transfers the transferred heat to the heat sensing terminal 361b. .
  • the thermal sensing terminal 361b is connected to the thermal sensing line 361a to sense heat transmitted through the thermal sensing line 361a.
  • the temperature sensing terminal 362 is mounted on the printed circuit board 330 and is in contact with the thermal sensing terminal 361b.
  • the temperature sensing terminal 362 measures the temperature of the heat transferred from the thermal sensing terminal 361b and transfers the measured temperature to the controller on the printed circuit board 330.
  • the controller may display the measured current temperature on the display 350, and when the measured current temperature is higher or lower than the heat setting temperature, the heat generating unit 240. By controlling the amount of voltage delivered to) to lower or raise the current temperature of the heat generating unit 240 to control the temperature of the heat generating unit 240 to maintain the same temperature as the heat generating set temperature.
  • the manual temperature is set according to the type of liquid phase
  • the heat generation temperature of the heat generating part can be set to a temperature corresponding to the manual temperature
  • the heating temperature of the heat generating part can be maintained at the heat generating set temperature at all times. You can feel the inherent taste of the liquid.
  • the printed circuit board 330 is designed to include a switch in a battery fastener (not shown).
  • a battery fastener not shown.
  • all batteries' PCBs were made of the battery itself and one body. In this case, when there was a problem of battery defects, most of the PCB was bad, and therefore, because of the defects of the PCB, a battery without a problem had to be replaced together.
  • the present invention is easy to maintain because only the battery fasteners need to be replaced without having to replace the printed circuit board and the battery at the same time when the battery is defective.
  • the electronic cigarette according to an embodiment of the present invention can vary the configuration of the atomizer atomizing device structure (wick and the heating portion). That is, as described above, the flexible non-flammable metal mesh may be used as the heat generating part 240, the shapes of the flexible non-flammable metal mesh may be varied, or the heating part as a heating wire instead of the flexible non-combustible metal mesh. It may also be a form constituting (240).
  • the flexible non-combustible metal mesh is made of a conductive metal material for serving as a heat generating portion.
  • non-combustible metal nets include stainless steel nets, nichrome wire nets, aluminum nets, and tungsten nets.
  • the flexible non-flammable metal net is flexible and is inserted into an electronic cigarette and used while being rolled up into a roll shape.
  • the first electrode tube 210 is inserted into the roll shape, and in this state, the flexible non-flammable metal mesh is positioned in the second electrode tube 220.
  • the flexible non-flammable metal net in this state is inserted into the liquid storage region 220b in the second electrode tube 220 in the axial direction parallel to the length direction of the roll shape, and the opposite side of the inserted portion is the inside of the roll shape.
  • the first electrode tube 210 is electrically connected to the outside of the roll shape is connected to the second electrode tube 220 through the bimetal 250.
  • the description so far has described a basic installation structure for the role of the heating unit with the flexible non-combustible metal network dried in a roll shape, and the following description
  • the shapes of the flexible nonflammable metal net will be described in detail when the flexible nonflammable metal net is used as the heat generating unit while the shapes are explained in more detail.
  • FIG. 4 and 5 are a plan view and a perspective view for explaining an embodiment of the heating unit shown in Figure 2
  • Figures 6 and 7 are a plan view and a perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the heating unit shown in Figure 2
  • 8 and 9 are a plan view and a perspective view for explaining another embodiment of the heat generating unit shown in FIG.
  • the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 of the first form is used as the heat generating portion.
  • the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 is used as a heat generating unit while being rolled up into a roll shape, and the first electrode 241b is positioned at one side of the longitudinal end of one side in a square shape in which the roll shape is unfolded. And a heat transfer part 241a extending in the transverse direction perpendicular to the longitudinal direction from the one electrode 241b side.
  • the second electrode 241b ' is positioned at the end of the heat transfer part 241a.
  • the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 of this type is rolled up in a roll shape from the end where the first electrode 241b is positioned toward the second electrode 241b '.
  • the wick 230 is superimposed on the point where the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 is rolled up into a roll shape. The rolls are rolled together and the short of the first electrode 241b and the second electrode 241b 'is prevented through the wick 230.
  • the wick 230 is extended from one end in a state in which the wick 230 is unfolded from the roll shape to prevent the short of the first electrode 241b and the second electrode 241b '.
  • the extension part 231 extended parallel to the heat-transfer part 241a is included.
  • the wick 230 is stacked on the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 and rolled into a roll shape, so that the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 overlaps the heat transfer part 241a. It is dried in a roll shape with the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 while being superposed on one side of the.
  • the first electrode 241b is connected to the first electrode tube 210 inserted into the roll shape and the second electrode 241b '.
  • power is applied to the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 to heat the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 and atomize the liquid phase supplied from the wick 230.
  • the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 'of the second form is used as the heat generating portion.
  • the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 'of the second form is used as a heat generating part while being dried in a roll shape as mentioned above, and is used as a heat generating part 241'a, an insulating part 241'b, and an air passage 241. 'c).
  • heat transfer part 241'a is the same as or similar to the heat transfer part 241a of the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 of the first form, a detailed description thereof will be omitted.
  • the insulation portion 241 ′ b is positioned above the insulation portion parallel to the heat transfer portion 241 ′ a.
  • the insulating portion 241 ′ b may be integrally formed with the heat transfer part 241 ′ a, and may be formed of an insulating material such as, for example, a fiber.
  • This insulating portion 241'b overlaps the surface of the heat transfer portion 241'a before the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 'is rolled up into a roll shape, and in this state, the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241' When rolled into a roll shape, it is positioned between the first electrode 241'd and the second electrode 241'd 'to prevent a short.
  • the air passage 241'c extends along the length direction of the roll shape in which the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 'is rolled into a roll shape.
  • the air passage 241'c is a passage for enabling a smooth liquid supply by the net, and the liquid phase supplied to the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 'through the wick 230 is an air passage 241'c. It will supply more quickly and smoothly.
  • One or more air passages 241'c may be installed, and the number thereof is not particularly limited.
  • the first electrode ( 241 ′ d is electrically connected to the first electrode tube 210, and the second electrode 241 ′ d ′ is connected to the opposite side of the one side contacting the second electrode tube 220 of the bimetal 250.
  • power is applied to the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 ′, thereby heating the flexible non-combustible metal mesh 241 ′ and atomizing the liquid phase supplied from the wick 230.
  • the wick 230 is installed in the second electrode tube 220 to wrap around the flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241 'while being rolled up in a roll shape, and the wick 230 is a flexible non-flammable metal mesh 241'. ) Is supplied continuously.
  • the heat generating unit may be formed of the heating wire 243 in place of the flexible non-combustible continuous network described above.
  • the heating wire 243 may be a heating wire made of a material such as nichrome wire.
  • the heating wire 243 in order to use the heating wire 243 as a heat generating portion, it includes a fixing net 242, the fixing net 242 is installed on the first electrode tube 210 to surround the outer surface of the first electrode tube 210 and In this case, the wick 230 is installed in the second electrode tube 220 while being rolled around the fixing net 242, and the wick 230 is axially parallel to the length direction of the roll shape as mentioned above.
  • One side is inserted into the liquid storage region 220b of the second electrode tube 220. In this state, the heating wire 243 is wound around the wick 230 in a roll shape on the opposite side of the portion inserted into the liquid storage region 220b of the wick 230.
  • one end of the heating wire 243 is electrically connected to the first electrode tube 210, and the other end of the heating wire 243 is the second electrode tube of the bimetal 250. It is connected to the opposite side of one side in contact with 220. As a result, power is applied to the heating wire 243, thereby heating the heating wire 243 and atomizing the liquid phase supplied from the wick 230.
  • the heating unit may be configured in various forms, whereby the electronic cigarette of the present invention may be provided to the user with various types of atomizer structures.
  • these various types of heating units may use flexible non-combustible metal meshes 214 and 241 'or use heating elements 243, shapes of each of the flexible non-combustible metal meshes 241 and 241', and the wick 230.
  • the degree of atomization of the liquid phase can be varied according to the arrangement of the), whereby a plurality of atomizer structures can be provided to selectively use the atomizer structure having different types of heating parts according to the type of the liquid phase. . Therefore, it is possible to increase the ease of use by providing a user with a variety of atomizer structure replaceable in one electronic cigarette device.

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Abstract

La présente invention concerne une cigarette électronique. La présente invention concerne une cigarette électronique comprenant : une partie d'inhalation ; une structure d'atomiseur ; un corps comprenant un commutateur ; et une batterie, des matériaux tels qu'une fibre naturelle et une fibre synthétique pouvant être utilisés comme moyen d'acheminement de liquide (mèche), et l'énergie électrique est fournie à une température de seuil ou à une température inférieure en fonction d'un réglage manuel de commande de température d'une carte de circuits imprimés (PCB) pour empêcher la combustion du moyen d'acheminement de liquide afin de diversifier des matériaux du moyen d'acheminement de liquide, de telle sorte qu'une partie chauffante est systématiquement maintenue à une température d'atomisation établie, en limitant ainsi une augmentation excessive de température et en régulant ainsi la température. En outre, la cigarette électronique peut avoir une petite dimension, tout en garantissant un espace de stockage suffisant de liquide, et peut utiliser des structures d'atomiseur fabriquées par divers matériaux de mèche en fonction d'une commande de réglage de température de la partie chauffante.
PCT/KR2014/007315 2013-08-22 2014-08-07 Cigarette électronique pouvant utiliser divers moyens d'acheminement de liquide par régulation de température WO2015026081A1 (fr)

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US10104915B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2018-10-23 Juul Labs, Inc. Securely attaching cartridges for vaporizer devices
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US11752283B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2023-09-12 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10701975B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2020-07-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporization device systems and methods
US10512282B2 (en) 2014-12-05 2019-12-24 Juul Labs, Inc. Calibrated dose control
CN104824854A (zh) * 2015-05-15 2015-08-12 朱晓春 温度可控的发热组件、雾化器及电子烟
WO2017113513A1 (fr) * 2015-12-28 2017-07-06 昂纳自动化技术(深圳)有限公司 Cigarette électronique comprenant un atomiseur remplaçable
US10865001B2 (en) 2016-02-11 2020-12-15 Juul Labs, Inc. Fillable vaporizer cartridge and method of filling
US10405582B2 (en) 2016-03-10 2019-09-10 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporization device with lip sensing
US11452826B2 (en) 2016-03-24 2022-09-27 Nicoventures Trading Limited Mechanical connector for electronic vapor provision system
US11123501B2 (en) 2016-03-24 2021-09-21 Nicoventures Holdings Limited Electronic vapor provision system
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USD849996S1 (en) 2016-06-16 2019-05-28 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
USD848057S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-05-07 Pax Labs, Inc. Lid for a vaporizer
USD851830S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2019-06-18 Pax Labs, Inc. Combined vaporizer tamp and pick tool
USD836541S1 (en) 2016-06-23 2018-12-25 Pax Labs, Inc. Charging device
USD842536S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2019-03-05 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
USD825102S1 (en) 2016-07-28 2018-08-07 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device with cartridge
WO2018025217A1 (fr) * 2016-08-03 2018-02-08 Dr. Reddy's Laboratories Limited Système et procédé de surveillance et de contrôle du comportement d'utilisation d'une cigarette électronique
USD887632S1 (en) 2017-09-14 2020-06-16 Pax Labs, Inc. Vaporizer cartridge
RU2755465C1 (ru) * 2018-04-04 2021-09-16 Никовенчерс Трейдинг Лимитед Системы предоставления пара
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US20210145055A1 (en) * 2018-04-04 2021-05-20 Nicoventures Trading Limited Vapor provision systems
KR102553748B1 (ko) * 2018-04-04 2023-07-07 니코벤처스 트레이딩 리미티드 증기 제공 시스템들
KR20200123245A (ko) * 2018-04-04 2020-10-28 니코벤처스 트레이딩 리미티드 증기 제공 시스템들
US10986875B2 (en) 2018-06-25 2021-04-27 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device heater control
US11716789B2 (en) 2018-06-25 2023-08-01 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer device heater control
US11439774B2 (en) 2018-11-05 2022-09-13 Juul Labs, Inc. Vaporizer devices and cartridges with folded mesh
WO2020155366A1 (fr) * 2019-01-31 2020-08-06 深圳市你我网络科技有限公司 Corps de cigarette électronique et cigarette électronique
WO2021107536A3 (fr) * 2019-11-25 2021-07-01 Kt&G Corporation Ensemble élément chauffant, dispositif de génération d'aérosol et système de génération d'aérosol
US11957176B2 (en) 2019-11-25 2024-04-16 Kt&G Corporation Heater assembly, aerosol generating device, and aerosol generating system
WO2022252195A1 (fr) * 2021-06-03 2022-12-08 深圳市华诚达精密工业有限公司 Mécanisme de chauffage à agencement dense et son dispositif d'atomisation

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