WO2015024301A1 - Method and system for implementing online synchronous class - Google Patents

Method and system for implementing online synchronous class Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015024301A1
WO2015024301A1 PCT/CN2013/086815 CN2013086815W WO2015024301A1 WO 2015024301 A1 WO2015024301 A1 WO 2015024301A1 CN 2013086815 W CN2013086815 W CN 2013086815W WO 2015024301 A1 WO2015024301 A1 WO 2015024301A1
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Prior art keywords
classroom
teaching
main
main classroom
teaching client
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PCT/CN2013/086815
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡加明
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苏州阔地网络科技有限公司
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Publication of WO2015024301A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015024301A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/08Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations
    • G09B5/14Electrically-operated educational appliances providing for individual presentation of information to a plurality of student stations with provision for individual teacher-student communication
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09BEDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
    • G09B5/00Electrically-operated educational appliances
    • G09B5/06Electrically-operated educational appliances with both visual and audible presentation of the material to be studied

Definitions

  • the invention belongs to the field of network communication, and in particular relates to a method and system for implementing a network synchronous classroom. Background technique
  • the invention provides a network synchronization classroom implementation method and system to solve the above problems.
  • the invention provides a network synchronization classroom implementation method.
  • the above method comprises the following steps: The positioning camera of the main classroom monitors the movement of the teacher and the student in the main classroom, and sends the movement information of the teacher and the student to the tracking host of the main classroom; the tracking host of the main classroom sends a control instruction to the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom determines the target video to be output according to the current teaching mode, and sends an image processing instruction to the image splicer of the main classroom;
  • the image splicer forms a combined video push to the teaching client of the main classroom according to the tracking video information obtained from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instruction received from the teaching client of the main classroom;
  • the teaching client of the main classroom passes the streaming media
  • the server sends the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom.
  • the invention also provides a network synchronization classroom implementation system, which comprises a main classroom system, a secondary classroom system and a streaming media server.
  • the main classroom system includes a positioning camera, a tracking host, a tracking camera, a teaching client, and an image splicer.
  • the secondary classroom system includes a teaching client.
  • the tracking host of the main classroom is respectively connected with the positioning camera, the tracking camera and the teaching client.
  • the image splicer is respectively connected with the teaching client and the tracking camera, and the teaching client of the main classroom is connected to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server.
  • the positioning camera of the main classroom is used to monitor the movement of teachers and students in the main classroom, and send the sports information of the teachers and students to the tracking host of the main classroom.
  • the main classroom tracking host is used to send control commands to the tracking camera of the main classroom and the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom is configured to determine the target video to be output according to the current teaching mode, and send an image processing instruction to the image splicer of the main classroom.
  • the image splicer of the main classroom is used to form a combined video push to the teaching client of the main classroom based on the tracking video information obtained from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instructions received from the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom is configured to send the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server.
  • the network synchronization classroom implementation method and system provided by the present invention realizes network classroom synchronization through the assistance communication of the main classroom and the auxiliary classroom.
  • the automation and intelligence of the network synchronization classroom is improved, thereby improving the teaching quality of teachers and improving the classroom experience of students.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network synchronization classroom implementation method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network synchronization classroom implementation system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for implementing a network synchronization classroom according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the network synchronization classroom implementation method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes steps 101-105.
  • the positioning camera of the main classroom monitors the movement of the teacher and the student in the main classroom, and transmits the movement information of the teacher and the student to the tracking host of the main classroom.
  • the positioning camera of the main classroom includes a teacher positioning camera and a student positioning camera.
  • the teacher positioning camera in the main classroom monitors the teacher's book in the main classroom or the teacher moves the teacher's dynamic image information to the teacher tracking host during the lecture; the student positioning camera in the main classroom monitors the student standing in the main classroom. Or when sitting down, send the student dynamic image information to the student tracking host at this time; in addition, the teacher tracking host and the student tracking host can be merged into one tracking host.
  • the tracking host of the main classroom sends a control command to the tracking camera of the main classroom and the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the tracking camera of the main classroom includes a teacher tracking camera and a student tracking camera.
  • the main classroom tracking host sends control commands to the teacher tracking camera of the main classroom, the student tracking camera, and the teaching client of the main classroom based on the teacher dynamic image information obtained from the teacher positioning camera and the student dynamic image information acquired from the student positioning camera.
  • the control command carries the motion direction information, the motion amplitude information, and the signal source information. In this way, after the teacher tracking camera or the student tracking camera of the main classroom receives the control command sent by the tracking host, the teacher or student's motion can be tracked accordingly.
  • step 103 after receiving the control instruction, the teaching client of the main classroom determines the target video to be output according to the current teaching mode, and sends an image processing instruction to the image splicer of the main classroom. Specifically, after receiving the control instruction, the teaching client of the main classroom determines which video is output as the target view according to the current actual teaching mode. Frequency, and send image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom.
  • the image processing instruction includes carrying the target video output information.
  • the types of teaching modes include a normal teaching mode, a voice resource mode, a silent resource mode, and an interactive discussion mode. However, the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the target video to be output is mainly the video signal of the teacher tracking camera of the main classroom, the student tracking camera or the student tracking camera of the auxiliary classroom; in the audio resource mode, the target video to be output is The VGA (Video Graphics Array) signal is mainly used in the teaching client of the main classroom; in the silent resource mode, the target video to be output is mainly the VGA signal of the teaching client of the main classroom; in the interactive discussion mode, the target video to be output is required.
  • the main classroom student tracking camera or secondary classroom student tracking camera video signal is mainly the VGA (Video Graphics Array) signal.
  • the image splicer of the main classroom forms a combined video push to the main classroom according to the tracking video information acquired from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instruction received from the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • Teaching client the image splicer of the main classroom forms a combined video in the corresponding teaching mode according to the image processing instruction and the tracking video information of the teacher tracking camera or the student tracking camera, and pushes the determined combined video to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the image splicer will splicing a composite picture of the main and the two assistants to the teaching client of the main classroom according to different teaching modes.
  • step 105 the teaching client of the main classroom sends the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom sends the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server, thus realizing the synchronization of information between the main classroom and the auxiliary classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom sets the type of the teaching mode, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time, and the switching sequence, and the teaching client of the main classroom corresponds to the corresponding teaching duration.
  • the mode provides switching control.
  • the timing trigger function is activated, and when the timing time is reached, the teaching mode corresponding to the first order is opened. And sending, by the streaming media server, a startup notification message to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom, wherein the startup notification message carries the teaching client teaching mode information of the main classroom and the sound control strategy information of the auxiliary classroom corresponding to the mode.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom judges that the teaching duration of the corresponding teaching mode reaches the warning time, the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information.
  • the prompt information includes the remaining teaching duration of the corresponding teaching mode and whether the teacher is willing to extend the teaching duration.
  • different teaching modes correspond to different sound control strategies
  • the sound control of the main classroom is adjusted according to the corresponding sound control strategy, and the auxiliary classroom is notified at the same time.
  • the notification message carries the following information: the teaching mode information after the switching, and the voice control policy information of the auxiliary classroom corresponding to the switched teaching mode.
  • the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom completes the teaching mode according to the notification message Switching and sound control strategy adjustments.
  • the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the microphone audio signal is connected to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the sound card sound collection module, the microphone sound collection module, and the input signal of the teaching client sound card of the main classroom and the input signal of the microphone.
  • the mixing is performed, and the mixed audio signal is used as an input signal of the sound card input port.
  • the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone mute module to perform mute processing. At this time, the students in the auxiliary classroom cannot speak.
  • the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client, in the auxiliary classroom, The teaching client of the classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client.
  • the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client, in the auxiliary classroom, The teaching client of the classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client.
  • the teacher can set the teaching mode, teaching duration, warning time, and switching order through the teaching setting interface of the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client obtains the comprehensive information as shown in Table 1 according to the teacher's settings.
  • the teacher selects the time (for example, 10 minutes), and the teaching client starts the timing trigger function.
  • the teaching client opens the teaching mode corresponding to the first order (as shown in Table 1 is the normal teaching mode). ).
  • the teacher officially started class.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom sends a startup notification message to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server, wherein the startup notification message carries the normal teaching mode information (ie, the teaching mode information of the teaching client of the current main classroom) and the mode.
  • the corresponding sound control strategy information of the secondary classroom After receiving the start notification message, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom sets the current mode to the normal teaching mode, and determines that the current sound control strategy is: the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom
  • the microphone sound collection module is called to collect the microphone sound, and the microphone audio signal is input to the input port of the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom. In this way, the secondary classroom can interact with the main classroom.
  • the teacher tracking camera of the main classroom tracks the movement of the teacher, and the teaching client of the main classroom sends an image processing instruction to the image splicer, the image splicer According to the image obtained from the teacher tracking camera in the main classroom, a composite picture based on the output of the teacher tracking camera is spliced and pushed to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server. If the students in the main classroom stand up, the student positioning camera in the main classroom sends the student dynamic image information to the tracking host of the main classroom.
  • the tracking host of the main classroom sends control commands to the student tracking camera and the teaching client according to the received information.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom determines that the target video to be output is based on the information of the student tracking camera, and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom.
  • the student tracking camera of the main classroom performs close-up tracking of the students.
  • the image splicer of the main classroom splicing out a composite picture mainly based on the output of the student tracking camera, and pushing it to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming media server.
  • the student positioning camera of the main classroom sends the student dynamic image information to the tracking host of the main classroom, the tracking host analyzes the above information, and sends a control instruction to the student tracking camera and the teaching client of the main classroom. Then, the student tracking camera of the main classroom cancels the close-up tracking of the speaking students.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom receives the control instruction, it recognizes that there is no student speaking at this time, and then determines that the signal of the teacher tracking camera is the main output (if the teacher The board book or walks during the lecture, and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer.
  • the image splicer of the main classroom splices the composite picture based on the output of the teacher tracking camera and pushes it to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server.
  • the students in the auxiliary classroom can also speak.
  • the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom collects the audio and video data of the auxiliary classroom, and sends it to the teaching client of the main classroom through the streaming server.
  • the manner in which the auxiliary classroom obtains the audio and video data of the speech of the auxiliary classroom student is the same as that of the main classroom, and therefore will not be described here.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom when the teaching client of the main classroom is in the normal teaching mode, the teaching time reaches the warning time (for example, when the teaching duration shown in Table 1 reaches 18 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information, prompting the teacher to the remaining teaching of the normal teaching mode. Duration (for example, 2 minutes remaining) and prompts the teacher if they are willing to extend the length of the normal teaching mode. If the teacher chooses to extend the teaching duration of the normal teaching mode, the teaching client of the main classroom sets the extension time according to the teacher's selection, and at the same time resets the timing of the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode in the entire course.
  • the warning time for example, when the teaching duration shown in Table 1 reaches 18 minutes
  • the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information, prompting the teacher to the remaining teaching of the normal teaching mode. Duration (for example, 2 minutes remaining) and prompts the teacher if they are willing to extend the length of the normal teaching mode.
  • Duration for example, 2 minutes remaining
  • the teaching client of the main classroom Switching the teaching mode to the voice resource state, and sending a notification message to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server.
  • the notification message carries the sound resource mode information and the sound control policy information of the auxiliary classroom corresponding to the voice resource mode.
  • the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom After receiving the notification message, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom switches the current mode to the voice resource mode, and adjusts the voice control strategy to: the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom invokes the microphone mute module to perform mute processing, and at this time, the student in the auxiliary classroom cannot Speak.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom calls the audio resource to play according to the address stored by the voice resource.
  • audio resources include MP4, audio and electronic courseware.
  • the voice control strategy is: the teaching client of the main classroom calls the sound card sound collection module, the microphone sound collection module, and mixes the sound output signal of the teaching client of the main classroom and the input signal of the microphone, after mixing The audio signal acts as an input signal to the sound card input port.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom determines the VGA signal as the primary output signal and sends the image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom.
  • the image splicer of the main classroom spliced the combined video and pushed it to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom sends the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information.
  • the display and operation of the prompt information are as described in the normal teaching mode, and thus will not be described herein.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom Switch the teaching mode to silent resource mode.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom sends a notification message to the teaching client of the secondary classroom.
  • the notification message carries information of the silent resource mode and the sound control policy information of the secondary classroom corresponding to the silent resource mode.
  • the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom switches the current mode to the silent resource mode, and adjusts the sound control strategy to: the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the teaching client. The input port of the end.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom calls the silent resource to play according to the address stored by the silent resource.
  • the voice control strategy is: The teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom determines to use the VGA signal as the main output signal and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom.
  • the image splicer of the main classroom splicing out the combined video and pushing it to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom sends the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information.
  • the display and operation of the prompt information are as described in the normal teaching mode, and thus will not be described herein.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom Cut the teaching mode Switch to interactive discussion mode.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom sends a notification message to the teaching client of the secondary classroom.
  • the notification message carries the information of the interactive discussion mode and the voice control strategy information of the secondary classroom corresponding to the interactive discussion mode.
  • the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom switches the current mode to the interactive discussion mode, and adjusts the sound control strategy to:
  • the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the teaching client. The input port of the end.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom determines that the target video to be output is mainly based on the student tracking camera of the main classroom, and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom.
  • the image splicer stitches out the composite image based on the output of the student tracking camera from the image captured by the student tracking camera in the main classroom, and pushes it to the teaching client of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information.
  • the display and operation of the prompt information are as described in the normal teaching mode, and thus will not be described herein. It should be noted that after the teaching time of the interactive discussion mode reaches the set time (as shown in Table 1 for 5 minutes) or the extended teaching time is also reached (for example, if the extension time is 5 minutes, it reaches 10 minutes), the whole teaching The course ends.
  • the network synchronization classroom implementation system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a main classroom system 10, a secondary classroom system 12, and a streaming media server 11.
  • the main classroom system 10 includes positioning cameras 100, 101, tracking host 102, tracking cameras 103, 104, teaching client 105, and image splicer 106.
  • the secondary classroom system 12 includes a teaching client 125.
  • the tracking host 102 of the main classroom is respectively connected to the positioning cameras 100, 101, the tracking cameras 103, 104 and the teaching client 105.
  • the image splicer 106 is connected to the teaching client 105 and the tracking cameras 103, 104 respectively, and the teaching client 105 of the main classroom passes.
  • the streaming server 11 is connected to the teaching client 125 of the secondary classroom.
  • the positioning cameras 100, 101 of the main classroom are used to monitor the movements of the teachers and students in the main classroom, and send the sports information of the teachers and students to the tracking host 102 of the main classroom.
  • the tracking host 102 of the main classroom is configured to send control commands to the tracking cameras 103, 104 of the main classroom and the teaching client 105 of the main classroom.
  • the teaching client 105 of the main classroom is configured to determine the target video that needs to be output according to the current teaching mode, and send an image processing instruction to the image splicer 106 of the main classroom.
  • the image splicer 106 of the main classroom is used to form a combined video push to the teaching client of the main classroom based on the tracking video information acquired from the tracking cameras 103, 104 of the main classroom and the image processing instructions received from the teaching client 105 of the main classroom. 105.
  • the teaching client 105 of the main classroom is configured to send the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client 125 of the secondary classroom through the streaming server 11.
  • the teaching mode of the main classroom 105 sets the type of teaching mode, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time and the switching sequence, the main classroom
  • the teaching client 105 is configured to provide switching control according to the corresponding teaching duration for the corresponding teaching mode.
  • the secondary classroom system 12 further includes a student positioning camera 121, a student tracking host 122, a student tracking camera 124, and an image splicer 126.
  • the student tracking host 122 connects the student positioning camera 121, the student tracking camera 124, and the teaching client 125
  • the image splicer 126 connects the teaching client 125 and the student tracking camera 124.
  • the specific operation process of the system is the same as that described above, and therefore will not be further described herein.
  • the method and system for implementing a network synchronization classroom implements network classroom synchronization through assistance communication between the primary classroom and the secondary classroom.
  • the teaching client of the main classroom to set the type of teaching mode, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time and the switching sequence, the teaching client of the main classroom provides switching control according to the corresponding teaching duration for the corresponding teaching mode. .
  • the automation and intelligence of the network synchronization classroom is improved, thereby improving the teaching quality of the teacher and improving the classroom experience of the student.

Abstract

A method and system for implementing an online synchronous class. The method comprises the following steps: a positioned video camera of a main classroom monitoring motion of a teacher and students in the main classroom, and sending motion information of the teacher and the students to a tracking host of the main classroom; the tracking host of the main classroom sending a control instruction to a tracking video camera of the main classroom and a teaching client of the main classroom; after receiving the control instruction, the teaching client of the main classroom determining, according to a current teaching mode, a target video that needs to be output, and sending an image processing instruction to an image stitcher of the main classroom; the image stitcher of the main classroom forming a combined video according to tracking video information acquired from the tracking video camera of the main classroom and the image processing instruction received from the teaching client of the main classroom, and pushing the combined video to the teaching client of the main classroom; and the teaching client of the main classroom sending currently output audio and video information to a teaching client of a secondary classroom through a streaming media server.

Description

一种网络同步课堂实现方法及系统 技术领域  Method and system for implementing network synchronous classroom
本发明属于网络通信领域, 尤其涉及一种网络同步课堂实现方法及系统。 背景技术  The invention belongs to the field of network communication, and in particular relates to a method and system for implementing a network synchronous classroom. Background technique
随着互联网的普及推广, 远程教学在信息发达的今天已经成为一种常见的教学方式。 然 而, 目前网络教学课堂的功能比较单一, 虽然能够实现远程传送, 但是对于教学的在线互动 性较差, 无法有效提高教学质量。 发明内容  With the popularization of the Internet, distance learning has become a common teaching method in today's developed information. However, at present, the functions of the online teaching classroom are relatively simple. Although remote transmission can be realized, the online interaction of teaching is poor, and the teaching quality cannot be effectively improved. Summary of the invention
本发明提供一种网络同步课堂实现方法及系统, 以解决上述问题。  The invention provides a network synchronization classroom implementation method and system to solve the above problems.
本发明提供一种网络同步课堂实现方法。 上述方法包括以下步骤: 主课堂的定位摄像机 监控到主课堂内教师及学生的运动, 并将教师及学生的运动信息发送至主课堂的跟踪主机; 主课堂的跟踪主机发送控制指令至主课堂的跟踪摄像机及主课堂的教学客户端; 主课堂的教 学客户端接收控制指令后, 根据当前的教学模式, 确定需要输出的目标视频, 并向主课堂的 图像拼接器发送图像处理指令; 主课堂的图像拼接器根据从主课堂的跟踪摄像机获取的跟踪 视频信息及从主课堂的教学客户端接收的图像处理指令, 形成组合视频推送至主课堂的教学 客户端; 主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服务器将当前输出的音视频信息发送至辅课堂的教 学客户端。  The invention provides a network synchronization classroom implementation method. The above method comprises the following steps: The positioning camera of the main classroom monitors the movement of the teacher and the student in the main classroom, and sends the movement information of the teacher and the student to the tracking host of the main classroom; the tracking host of the main classroom sends a control instruction to the main classroom. Tracking the camera and the teaching client of the main classroom; after receiving the control instruction, the teaching client of the main classroom determines the target video to be output according to the current teaching mode, and sends an image processing instruction to the image splicer of the main classroom; The image splicer forms a combined video push to the teaching client of the main classroom according to the tracking video information obtained from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instruction received from the teaching client of the main classroom; the teaching client of the main classroom passes the streaming media The server sends the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom.
本发明还提供一种网络同步课堂实现系统, 包括主课堂系统、 辅课堂系统以及流媒体服 务器。 主课堂系统包括定位摄像机、 跟踪主机、 跟踪摄像机、 教学客户端以及图像拼接器。 辅课堂系统包括教学客户端。 主课堂的跟踪主机分别连接定位摄像机、 跟踪摄像机以及教学 客户端, 图像拼接器分别连接教学客户端及跟踪摄像机, 主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服 务器连接辅课堂的教学客户端。 主课堂的定位摄像机, 用于监控到主课堂内教师及学生的运 动, 并将教师及学生的运动信息发送至主课堂的跟踪主机。 主课堂的跟踪主机, 用于发送控 制指令至主课堂的跟踪摄像机及主课堂的教学客户端。主课堂的教学客户端接收控制指令后, 用于根据当前的教学模式, 确定需要输出的目标视频, 并向主课堂的图像拼接器发送图像处 理指令。 主课堂的图像拼接器根据从主课堂的跟踪摄像机获取的跟踪视频信息及从主课堂的 教学客户端接收的图像处理指令, 用于形成组合视频推送至主课堂的教学客户端。 主课堂的 教学客户端, 用于通过流媒体服务器将当前输出的音视频信息发送至辅课堂的教学客户端。 相较于先前技术, 根据本发明提供的网络同步课堂实现方法及系统, 通过主课堂及辅课 堂的协助通信实现网络课堂同步。 此外, 提高了网络同步课堂的自动化及智能化, 从而提高 教师的教学质量, 提升学生的课堂体验。 附图说明 The invention also provides a network synchronization classroom implementation system, which comprises a main classroom system, a secondary classroom system and a streaming media server. The main classroom system includes a positioning camera, a tracking host, a tracking camera, a teaching client, and an image splicer. The secondary classroom system includes a teaching client. The tracking host of the main classroom is respectively connected with the positioning camera, the tracking camera and the teaching client. The image splicer is respectively connected with the teaching client and the tracking camera, and the teaching client of the main classroom is connected to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server. The positioning camera of the main classroom is used to monitor the movement of teachers and students in the main classroom, and send the sports information of the teachers and students to the tracking host of the main classroom. The main classroom tracking host is used to send control commands to the tracking camera of the main classroom and the teaching client of the main classroom. After receiving the control instruction, the teaching client of the main classroom is configured to determine the target video to be output according to the current teaching mode, and send an image processing instruction to the image splicer of the main classroom. The image splicer of the main classroom is used to form a combined video push to the teaching client of the main classroom based on the tracking video information obtained from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instructions received from the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client of the main classroom is configured to send the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server. Compared with the prior art, the network synchronization classroom implementation method and system provided by the present invention realizes network classroom synchronization through the assistance communication of the main classroom and the auxiliary classroom. In addition, the automation and intelligence of the network synchronization classroom is improved, thereby improving the teaching quality of teachers and improving the classroom experience of students. DRAWINGS
此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发明的示 意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图中:  The drawings are intended to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and are intended to be a part of the present invention, and the description of the present invention is not intended to limit the invention. In the drawing:
图 1所示为根据本发明的较佳实施例提供的网络同步课堂实现方法的示意图; 图 2所示为根据本发明的较佳实施例提供的网络同步课堂实现系统的示意图。 具体实施方式  1 is a schematic diagram of a network synchronization classroom implementation method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a network synchronization classroom implementation system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。  The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in conjunction with the embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
图 1所示为根据本发明的较佳实施例提供的网络同步课堂实现方法的示意图。 如图 1所 示, 本发明的较佳实施例提供的网络同步课堂实现方法包括步骤 101〜105。  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a method for implementing a network synchronization classroom according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the network synchronization classroom implementation method provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes steps 101-105.
于步骤 101, 主课堂的定位摄像机监控到主课堂内教师及学生的运动, 并将教师及学生 的运动信息发送至主课堂的跟踪主机。 于此, 主课堂的定位摄像机包括教师定位摄像机以及 学生定位摄像。 主课堂的教师定位摄像机监控到主课堂内教师板书或教师在讲课过程中走动 时, 将此时的教师动态图像信息发送至教师跟踪主机; 主课堂的学生定位摄像机监控到主课 堂内的学生起立或坐下时, 将此时学生动态图像信息发送至学生跟踪主机; 另外, 教师跟踪 主机、 学生跟踪主机可以合并为一个跟踪主机。  In step 101, the positioning camera of the main classroom monitors the movement of the teacher and the student in the main classroom, and transmits the movement information of the teacher and the student to the tracking host of the main classroom. Here, the positioning camera of the main classroom includes a teacher positioning camera and a student positioning camera. The teacher positioning camera in the main classroom monitors the teacher's book in the main classroom or the teacher moves the teacher's dynamic image information to the teacher tracking host during the lecture; the student positioning camera in the main classroom monitors the student standing in the main classroom. Or when sitting down, send the student dynamic image information to the student tracking host at this time; in addition, the teacher tracking host and the student tracking host can be merged into one tracking host.
于步骤 102, 所述主课堂的跟踪主机发送控制指令至主课堂的跟踪摄像机及主课堂的教 学客户端。 于此, 主课堂的跟踪摄像机包括教师跟踪摄像机及学生跟踪摄像机。 主课堂的跟 踪主机根据从教师定位摄像机获取的教师动态图像信息及从学生定位摄像机获取的学生动态 图像信息, 发送控制指令至主课堂的教师跟踪摄像机、 学生跟踪摄像机及主课堂的教学客户 端。 其中, 控制指令携带了运动方向信息、 运动幅度信息以及信号来源信息。 如此, 主课堂 的教师跟踪摄像机或学生跟踪摄像机接收跟踪主机发送的控制指令后, 可相应地跟踪教师或 学生的运动进行拍摄。  In step 102, the tracking host of the main classroom sends a control command to the tracking camera of the main classroom and the teaching client of the main classroom. Here, the tracking camera of the main classroom includes a teacher tracking camera and a student tracking camera. The main classroom tracking host sends control commands to the teacher tracking camera of the main classroom, the student tracking camera, and the teaching client of the main classroom based on the teacher dynamic image information obtained from the teacher positioning camera and the student dynamic image information acquired from the student positioning camera. The control command carries the motion direction information, the motion amplitude information, and the signal source information. In this way, after the teacher tracking camera or the student tracking camera of the main classroom receives the control command sent by the tracking host, the teacher or student's motion can be tracked accordingly.
于步骤 103, 所述主课堂的教学客户端接收所述控制指令后, 根据当前的教学模式, 确 定需要输出的目标视频, 并向主课堂的图像拼接器发送图像处理指令。 具体而言, 主课堂的 教学客户端接收控制指令后, 结合自身当前的实际教学模式, 判断输出哪路视频作为目标视 频, 并向主课堂的图像拼接器发送图像处理指令。 其中, 图像处理指令包括携带了目标视频 输出信息。 于此, 教学模式的种类包括正常教学模式、 有声资源模式、 无声资源模式以及互 动讨论模式。 然而, 本发明对此并不限定。 其中, 于正常教学模式下, 需要输出的目标视频 为以主课堂的教师跟踪摄像机、学生跟踪摄像机或辅课堂的学生跟踪摄像机的视频信号为主; 于有声资源模式下, 需要输出的目标视频以主课堂的教学客户端的 VGA (Video Graphics Array) 信号为主; 于无声资源模式下, 需要输出的目标视频以主课堂的教学客户端的 VGA 信号为主; 于互动讨论模式, 需要输出的目标视频以主课堂的学生跟踪摄像机或辅课堂的学 生跟踪摄像机的视频信号为主。 In step 103, after receiving the control instruction, the teaching client of the main classroom determines the target video to be output according to the current teaching mode, and sends an image processing instruction to the image splicer of the main classroom. Specifically, after receiving the control instruction, the teaching client of the main classroom determines which video is output as the target view according to the current actual teaching mode. Frequency, and send image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom. The image processing instruction includes carrying the target video output information. Here, the types of teaching modes include a normal teaching mode, a voice resource mode, a silent resource mode, and an interactive discussion mode. However, the present invention is not limited thereto. Wherein, in the normal teaching mode, the target video to be output is mainly the video signal of the teacher tracking camera of the main classroom, the student tracking camera or the student tracking camera of the auxiliary classroom; in the audio resource mode, the target video to be output is The VGA (Video Graphics Array) signal is mainly used in the teaching client of the main classroom; in the silent resource mode, the target video to be output is mainly the VGA signal of the teaching client of the main classroom; in the interactive discussion mode, the target video to be output is required. The main classroom student tracking camera or secondary classroom student tracking camera video signal.
于步骤 104, 所述主课堂的图像拼接器根据从主课堂的跟踪摄像机获取的跟踪视频信息 及从主课堂的教学客户端接收的所述图像处理指令, 形成组合视频推送至所述主课堂的教学 客户端。 于此, 主课堂的图像拼接器根据图像处理指令以及教师跟踪摄像机或学生跟踪摄像 机的跟踪视频信息, 形成相应教学模式下的组合视频, 并将确定的组合视频推送至主课堂的 教学客户端。 于此, 图像拼接器会根据教学模式的不同, 按需拼接出一主两辅的复合画面推 送给主课堂的教学客户端。  In step 104, the image splicer of the main classroom forms a combined video push to the main classroom according to the tracking video information acquired from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instruction received from the teaching client of the main classroom. Teaching client. Here, the image splicer of the main classroom forms a combined video in the corresponding teaching mode according to the image processing instruction and the tracking video information of the teacher tracking camera or the student tracking camera, and pushes the determined combined video to the teaching client of the main classroom. In this case, the image splicer will splicing a composite picture of the main and the two assistants to the teaching client of the main classroom according to different teaching modes.
于步骤 105, 所述主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服务器将当前输出的音视频信息发送 至辅课堂的教学客户端。 于此, 主课堂的教学客户端将当前输出的音视频信息通过流媒体服 务器发送至辅课堂的教学客户端, 如此, 实现主课堂与辅课堂的信息同步。  In step 105, the teaching client of the main classroom sends the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server. Here, the teaching client of the main classroom sends the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server, thus realizing the synchronization of information between the main classroom and the auxiliary classroom.
于本实施例中, 通过主课堂的教学客户端设定教学模式的种类、 每种教学模式对应的教 学时长、 预警时间及切换顺序, 主课堂的教学客户端根据相应的教学时长为对应的教学模式 提供切换控制。  In this embodiment, the teaching client of the main classroom sets the type of the teaching mode, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time, and the switching sequence, and the teaching client of the main classroom corresponds to the corresponding teaching duration. The mode provides switching control.
具体而言, 主课堂的教学客户端完成教学模式种类、 每种教学模式对应的教学时长、 预 警时间及切换顺序后, 启动定时触发功能, 定时时间达到时, 开启第一顺位对应的教学模式 并通过流媒体服务器发送启动通知消息至辅课堂的教学客户端, 其中, 所述启动通知消息中 携带了主课堂的教学客户端教学模式信息、 该模式下对应的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息。 而 且, 于主课堂的教学客户端判断相应的教学模式的教学时长到达预警时间时, 主课堂的教学 客户端显示提示信息。 其中, 所述提示信息包括相应教学模式的剩余教学时长以及提示教师 是否愿意延长教学时长。  Specifically, after the teaching client of the main classroom completes the types of teaching modes, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time, and the switching sequence, the timing trigger function is activated, and when the timing time is reached, the teaching mode corresponding to the first order is opened. And sending, by the streaming media server, a startup notification message to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom, wherein the startup notification message carries the teaching client teaching mode information of the main classroom and the sound control strategy information of the auxiliary classroom corresponding to the mode. Moreover, when the teaching client of the main classroom judges that the teaching duration of the corresponding teaching mode reaches the warning time, the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information. The prompt information includes the remaining teaching duration of the corresponding teaching mode and whether the teacher is willing to extend the teaching duration.
此外, 于本实施例中, 不同教学模式对应设置不同的声音控制策略, 主课堂的教学客户 端于不同教学模式间切换时, 根据对应的声音控制策略调整主课堂的声音控制, 同时通知辅 课堂的教学客户端。 其中, 通知消息中携带如下信息: 切换后的教学模式信息、 切换后的教 学模式对应的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息。 辅课堂的教学客户端根据通知消息完成教学模式 切换及声音控制策略调整。 In addition, in this embodiment, different teaching modes correspond to different sound control strategies, and when the teaching client of the main classroom switches between different teaching modes, the sound control of the main classroom is adjusted according to the corresponding sound control strategy, and the auxiliary classroom is notified at the same time. Teaching client. The notification message carries the following information: the teaching mode information after the switching, and the voice control policy information of the auxiliary classroom corresponding to the switched teaching mode. The teaching client of the auxiliary classroom completes the teaching mode according to the notification message Switching and sound control strategy adjustments.
于本实施例中, 于正常教学模式下, 所述声音控制策略为: 在主课堂, 主课堂的教学客 户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入主课堂的教学客户 端的输入口, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且 麦克风的音频信号接入辅课堂的教学客户端的输入口。 于有声资源模式下, 所述声音控制策 略为: 在主课堂, 主课堂的教学客户端调用声卡声音采集模块、 麦克风声音采集模块, 且对 主课堂的教学客户端声卡输出信号和麦克风的输入信号进行混音, 将混音后的音频信号作为 声卡输入端口的输入信号, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风静音模块, 进行静音 处理, 此时, 辅课堂中的学生无法发言。 于无声资源模式下, 所述声音控制策略为: 在主课 堂, 主课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接 入教学客户端的输入口, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克 风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教学客户端的输入口。 于互动讨论模式下, 所述声音控制 策略为: 在主课堂, 主课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克 风的音频信号接入教学客户端的输入口, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采 集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教学客户端的输入口。  In this embodiment, in the normal teaching mode, the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the microphone audio signal is connected to the teaching client of the main classroom. The input port of the terminal, in the auxiliary classroom, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom. In the audio resource mode, the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the sound card sound collection module, the microphone sound collection module, and the input signal of the teaching client sound card of the main classroom and the input signal of the microphone. The mixing is performed, and the mixed audio signal is used as an input signal of the sound card input port. In the auxiliary classroom, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone mute module to perform mute processing. At this time, the students in the auxiliary classroom cannot speak. In the silent resource mode, the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client, in the auxiliary classroom, The teaching client of the classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client. In the interactive discussion mode, the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client, in the auxiliary classroom, The teaching client of the classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client.
于此, 若教师于主课堂的教学客户端的设置如表 1所示, 则以下根据表 1详细说明本实 施例提供的网络同步课堂的实现过程。  Here, if the setting of the teaching client of the teacher in the main classroom is as shown in Table 1, the implementation process of the network synchronization classroom provided by the embodiment is described in detail below according to Table 1.
Figure imgf000006_0001
Figure imgf000006_0001
表 1  Table 1
具体而言, 教师可通过主课堂的教学客户端的教学设置界面设置教学模式、 教学时长、 预警时间以及切换顺序。 教学客户端根据教师的设置获得如表 1所示的综合信息。 另外, 教 师选定定时时间 (例如, 10 分钟), 教学客户端启动定时触发功能, 于定时时间到达时, 教 学客户端开启第一顺位对应的教学模式(如表 1所示为正常教学模式)。此时, 教师正式开始 上课。 同时, 主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服务器向辅课堂的教学客户端发送启动通知消 息, 其中, 启动通知消息携带正常教学模式信息 (即当前主课堂的教学客户端的教学模式信 息) 及该模式下对应的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息。 辅课堂的教学客户端接收所述启动通知 消息后, 设置当前模式为正常教学模式, 并确定当前声音控制策略为: 辅课堂的教学客户端 调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入辅课堂的教学客户端的 输入口。 如此, 辅课堂可与主课堂进行互动。 Specifically, the teacher can set the teaching mode, teaching duration, warning time, and switching order through the teaching setting interface of the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client obtains the comprehensive information as shown in Table 1 according to the teacher's settings. In addition, the teacher selects the time (for example, 10 minutes), and the teaching client starts the timing trigger function. When the time arrives, the teaching client opens the teaching mode corresponding to the first order (as shown in Table 1 is the normal teaching mode). ). At this point, the teacher officially started class. At the same time, the teaching client of the main classroom sends a startup notification message to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server, wherein the startup notification message carries the normal teaching mode information (ie, the teaching mode information of the teaching client of the current main classroom) and the mode. The corresponding sound control strategy information of the secondary classroom. After receiving the start notification message, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom sets the current mode to the normal teaching mode, and determines that the current sound control strategy is: the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom The microphone sound collection module is called to collect the microphone sound, and the microphone audio signal is input to the input port of the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom. In this way, the secondary classroom can interact with the main classroom.
具体而言, 于正常教学模式下, 若教师板书或在讲课过程中走动, 则主课堂的教师跟踪 摄像机跟踪教师的运动, 主课堂的教学客户端发送图像处理指令至图像拼接器, 图像拼接器 根据从主课堂的教师跟踪摄像机获取的图像, 拼接出以教师跟踪摄像机的输出为主的复合画 面, 并推送至主课堂的教学客户端。 主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服务器向辅课堂的教学 客户端传递当前的音视频信息。 若主课堂的学生起立发言时, 主课堂的学生定位摄像机会将 学生动态图像信息发送至主课堂的跟踪主机, 主课堂的跟踪主机根据接收的信息发送控制指 令至学生跟踪摄像机及教学客户端。 主课堂的教学客户端确定需要输出的目标视频以学生跟 踪摄像机的信息为主, 并向主课堂的图像拼接器发送图像处理指令。 此时, 主课堂的学生跟 踪摄像机对学生进行特写跟踪, 主课堂的图像拼接器接收图像处理指令后, 拼接出以学生跟 踪摄像机的输出为主的复合画面, 并推送至主课堂的教学客户端。 主课堂的教学客户端通过 流媒体服务器向辅课堂的教学客户端传递当前的音视频信息。 若在主课堂发言的学生坐下, 主课堂的学生定位摄像机将学生动态图像信息发送至主课堂的跟踪主机, 跟踪主机解析上述 信息, 向主课堂的学生跟踪摄像机及教学客户端发送控制指令, 则主课堂的学生跟踪摄像机 取消对发言学生的特写跟踪, 同时, 主课堂的教学客户端接收控制指令后, 识别出此时没有 学生发言, 则确定以教师跟踪摄像机的信号为主要输出 (若教师板书或在讲课过程中走动), 并向图像拼接器发送图像处理指令。 主课堂的图像拼接器接收图像处理指令后, 拼接出以教 师跟踪摄像机的输出为主的复合画面, 并推送至主课堂的教学客户端。 主课堂的教学客户端 通过流媒体服务器向辅课堂的教学客户端传递当前的音视频信息。 此外, 于此模式下, 辅课 堂的学生也可发言, 此时, 辅课堂的教学客户端采集辅课堂的音视频数据, 通过流媒体服务 器将其发送至主课堂的教学客户端。 关于辅课堂获取辅课堂学生的发言的音视频数据的方式 同主课堂的上述过程, 故于此不再赘述。  Specifically, in the normal teaching mode, if the teacher board moves or moves during the lecture, the teacher tracking camera of the main classroom tracks the movement of the teacher, and the teaching client of the main classroom sends an image processing instruction to the image splicer, the image splicer According to the image obtained from the teacher tracking camera in the main classroom, a composite picture based on the output of the teacher tracking camera is spliced and pushed to the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server. If the students in the main classroom stand up, the student positioning camera in the main classroom sends the student dynamic image information to the tracking host of the main classroom. The tracking host of the main classroom sends control commands to the student tracking camera and the teaching client according to the received information. The teaching client of the main classroom determines that the target video to be output is based on the information of the student tracking camera, and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom. At this time, the student tracking camera of the main classroom performs close-up tracking of the students. After receiving the image processing instruction, the image splicer of the main classroom splicing out a composite picture mainly based on the output of the student tracking camera, and pushing it to the teaching client of the main classroom. . The teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming media server. If the student speaking in the main classroom sits down, the student positioning camera of the main classroom sends the student dynamic image information to the tracking host of the main classroom, the tracking host analyzes the above information, and sends a control instruction to the student tracking camera and the teaching client of the main classroom. Then, the student tracking camera of the main classroom cancels the close-up tracking of the speaking students. At the same time, after the teaching client of the main classroom receives the control instruction, it recognizes that there is no student speaking at this time, and then determines that the signal of the teacher tracking camera is the main output (if the teacher The board book or walks during the lecture, and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer. After receiving the image processing instruction, the image splicer of the main classroom splices the composite picture based on the output of the teacher tracking camera and pushes it to the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server. In addition, in this mode, the students in the auxiliary classroom can also speak. At this time, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom collects the audio and video data of the auxiliary classroom, and sends it to the teaching client of the main classroom through the streaming server. The manner in which the auxiliary classroom obtains the audio and video data of the speech of the auxiliary classroom student is the same as that of the main classroom, and therefore will not be described here.
此外, 当主课堂的教学客户端处于正常教学模式的教学时长达到预警时间 (例如表 1所 示教学时长达到 18分钟时), 主课堂的教学客户端显示提示信息, 提示教师正常教学模式的 剩余教学时长 (例如, 剩余 2分钟) 并提示教师是否愿意延长正常教学模式的教学时长。 若 教师选择延长正常教学模式的教学时长, 则主课堂的教学客户端根据教师的选择设置延长时 间, 同时重新设置内部定时器对整个课程中的每个教学模式对应的教学时长的定时。  In addition, when the teaching client of the main classroom is in the normal teaching mode, the teaching time reaches the warning time (for example, when the teaching duration shown in Table 1 reaches 18 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information, prompting the teacher to the remaining teaching of the normal teaching mode. Duration (for example, 2 minutes remaining) and prompts the teacher if they are willing to extend the length of the normal teaching mode. If the teacher chooses to extend the teaching duration of the normal teaching mode, the teaching client of the main classroom sets the extension time according to the teacher's selection, and at the same time resets the timing of the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode in the entire course.
当正常教学模式的教学时长达到设置时间(如表 1所示 20分钟)后或延长的教学时长也 达到 (例如, 若延长时间为 5分钟, 则达到 25分钟)后, 主课堂的教学客户端将教学模式切 换至有声资源状态, 同时, 通过流媒体服务器发送通知消息至辅课堂的教学客户端。 其中, 通知消息中携带有声资源模式信息以及有声资源模式对应的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息。 辅 课堂的教学客户端接收通知消息后, 切换当前模式为有声资源模式, 并调整声音控制策略为: 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风静音模块, 进行静音处理, 此时, 辅课堂中的学生无法发言。 After the teaching time of the normal teaching mode reaches the set time (as shown in Table 1 for 20 minutes) or the extended teaching time is also reached (for example, if the extension time is 5 minutes, it reaches 25 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom Switching the teaching mode to the voice resource state, and sending a notification message to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server. among them, The notification message carries the sound resource mode information and the sound control policy information of the auxiliary classroom corresponding to the voice resource mode. After receiving the notification message, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom switches the current mode to the voice resource mode, and adjusts the voice control strategy to: the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom invokes the microphone mute module to perform mute processing, and at this time, the student in the auxiliary classroom cannot Speak.
于有声资源模式下, 主课堂的教学客户端根据有声资源存储的地址, 调用有声资源进行 播放。 其中, 有声资源包括 MP4、 有声电子课件等。 在主课堂, 声音控制策略为: 主课堂的 教学客户端调用声卡声音采集模块、 麦克风声音采集模块, 且对主课堂的教学客户端声卡输 出信号和麦克风的输入信号进行混音, 将混音后的音频信号作为声卡输入端口的输入信号。 于此模式下, 主课堂的教学客户端确定以 VGA信号作为主要输出信号, 并发送图像处理指 令至主课堂的图像拼接器。 主课堂的图像拼接器拼接出组合视频, 并推送至主课堂的教学客 户端。主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服务器发送当前的音视频信息至辅课堂的教学客户端。  In the audio resource mode, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the audio resource to play according to the address stored by the voice resource. Among them, audio resources include MP4, audio and electronic courseware. In the main classroom, the voice control strategy is: the teaching client of the main classroom calls the sound card sound collection module, the microphone sound collection module, and mixes the sound output signal of the teaching client of the main classroom and the input signal of the microphone, after mixing The audio signal acts as an input signal to the sound card input port. In this mode, the teaching client of the main classroom determines the VGA signal as the primary output signal and sends the image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom. The image splicer of the main classroom spliced the combined video and pushed it to the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client of the main classroom sends the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming server.
此外, 当有声资源模式的教学时长达到预警时间 (如表 1所示教学时长达到 8分钟时), 主课堂的教学客户端显示提示信息。 于此, 提示信息的显示及操作如正常教学模式所述, 故 于此不再赘述。  In addition, when the teaching duration of the audio resource mode reaches the warning time (as shown in Table 1 when the teaching duration reaches 8 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information. Here, the display and operation of the prompt information are as described in the normal teaching mode, and thus will not be described herein.
当有声资源模式的教学时长达到设置时间(如表 1所示 10分钟)后或延长的教学时长也 达到 (例如, 若延长时间为 5分钟, 则达到 15分钟)后, 主课堂的教学客户端将教学模式切 换至无声资源模式。 同时, 主课堂的教学客户端发送通知消息至辅课堂的教学客户端。 通知 消息携带无声资源模式的信息以及无声资源模式对应的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息。 辅课堂 的教学客户端接收通知消息后, 切换当前模式至无声资源模式, 并调整声音控制策略为: 辅 课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教学 客户端的输入口。  After the teaching time of the audio resource mode reaches the set time (10 minutes as shown in Table 1) or the extended teaching time is also reached (for example, if the extension time is 5 minutes, it reaches 15 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom Switch the teaching mode to silent resource mode. At the same time, the teaching client of the main classroom sends a notification message to the teaching client of the secondary classroom. The notification message carries information of the silent resource mode and the sound control policy information of the secondary classroom corresponding to the silent resource mode. After receiving the notification message, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom switches the current mode to the silent resource mode, and adjusts the sound control strategy to: the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the teaching client. The input port of the end.
于无声资源模式下, 主课堂的教学客户端根据无声资源存储的地址调用无声资源进行播 放。 在主课堂, 声音控制策略为: 主课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风 声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教学客户端的输入口。 于此模式下, 主课堂的教学客户端确 定以 VGA信号作为主要输出信号, 并发送图像处理指令至主课堂的图像拼接器。 主课堂的 图像拼接器拼接出组合视频, 并推送至主课堂的教学客户端。 主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒 体服务器发送当前的音视频信息至辅课堂的教学客户端。  In the silent resource mode, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the silent resource to play according to the address stored by the silent resource. In the main classroom, the voice control strategy is: The teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client. In this mode, the teaching client of the main classroom determines to use the VGA signal as the main output signal and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom. The image splicer of the main classroom splicing out the combined video and pushing it to the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client of the main classroom sends the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server.
此外, 当无声资源模式的教学时长达到预警时间 (如表 1所示教学时长达到 8分钟时), 主课堂的教学客户端显示提示信息。 于此, 提示信息的显示及操作如正常教学模式所述, 故 于此不再赘述。  In addition, when the teaching duration of the silent resource mode reaches the warning time (as shown in Table 1 when the teaching duration reaches 8 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information. Here, the display and operation of the prompt information are as described in the normal teaching mode, and thus will not be described herein.
当无声资源模式的教学时长达到设置时间(如表 1所示 10分钟)后或延长的教学时长也 达到 (例如, 若延长时间为 5分钟, 则达到 15分钟)后, 主课堂的教学客户端将教学模式切 换至互动讨论模式。 同时, 主课堂的教学客户端发送通知消息至辅课堂的教学客户端。 通知 消息携带互动讨论模式的信息以及互动讨论模式对应的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息。 辅课堂 的教学客户端接收通知消息后, 切换当前模式至互动讨论模式, 并调整声音控制策略为: 辅 课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教学 客户端的输入口。 After the teaching time of the silent resource mode reaches the set time (10 minutes as shown in Table 1) or the extended teaching time is also reached (for example, if the extension time is 5 minutes, it reaches 15 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom Cut the teaching mode Switch to interactive discussion mode. At the same time, the teaching client of the main classroom sends a notification message to the teaching client of the secondary classroom. The notification message carries the information of the interactive discussion mode and the voice control strategy information of the secondary classroom corresponding to the interactive discussion mode. After receiving the notification message, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom switches the current mode to the interactive discussion mode, and adjusts the sound control strategy to: The teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the teaching client. The input port of the end.
于互动讨论模式下, 主课堂的教学客户端确定需要输出的目标视频以主课堂的学生跟踪 摄像机为主, 并发送图像处理指令至主课堂的图像拼接器。 图像拼接器根据从主课堂的学生 跟踪摄像机获取的图像, 拼接出以学生跟踪摄像机的输出为主的复合画面, 并推送至主课堂 的教学客户端。 主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服务器向辅课堂的教学客户端传递当前的音 视频信息。  In the interactive discussion mode, the teaching client of the main classroom determines that the target video to be output is mainly based on the student tracking camera of the main classroom, and sends image processing instructions to the image splicer of the main classroom. The image splicer stitches out the composite image based on the output of the student tracking camera from the image captured by the student tracking camera in the main classroom, and pushes it to the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client of the main classroom delivers the current audio and video information to the teaching client of the secondary classroom through the streaming server.
此外, 当互动讨论模式的教学时长达到预警时间 (如表 1所示教学时长达到 5分钟时), 主课堂的教学客户端显示提示信息。 于此, 提示信息的显示及操作如正常教学模式所述, 故 于此不再赘述。 需要注意的是, 互动讨论模式的教学时长达到设置时间(如表 1所示 5分钟) 后或延长的教学时长也达到 (例如, 若延长时间为 5分钟, 则达到 10分钟)后, 整个教学课 程结束。  In addition, when the teaching duration of the interactive discussion mode reaches the warning time (as shown in Table 1 when the teaching duration reaches 5 minutes), the teaching client of the main classroom displays the prompt information. Here, the display and operation of the prompt information are as described in the normal teaching mode, and thus will not be described herein. It should be noted that after the teaching time of the interactive discussion mode reaches the set time (as shown in Table 1 for 5 minutes) or the extended teaching time is also reached (for example, if the extension time is 5 minutes, it reaches 10 minutes), the whole teaching The course ends.
图 2所示为根据本发明的较佳实施例提供的网络同步课堂实现系统的示意图。 如图 2所 示, 本发明的较佳实施例提供的网络同步课堂实现系统包括主课堂系统 10、 辅课堂系统 12 以及流媒体服务器 11。 主课堂系统 10包括定位摄像机 100、 101、 跟踪主机 102、 跟踪摄像 机 103、 104、 教学客户端 105以及图像拼接器 106。 辅课堂系统 12包括教学客户端 125。 主 课堂的跟踪主机 102分别连接定位摄像机 100、 101、 跟踪摄像机 103、 104以及教学客户端 105, 图像拼接器 106分别连接教学客户端 105及跟踪摄像机 103、 104, 主课堂的教学客户 端 105通过流媒体服务器 11连接辅课堂的教学客户端 125。  2 is a schematic diagram of a network synchronization classroom implementation system provided in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 2, the network synchronization classroom implementation system provided by the preferred embodiment of the present invention includes a main classroom system 10, a secondary classroom system 12, and a streaming media server 11. The main classroom system 10 includes positioning cameras 100, 101, tracking host 102, tracking cameras 103, 104, teaching client 105, and image splicer 106. The secondary classroom system 12 includes a teaching client 125. The tracking host 102 of the main classroom is respectively connected to the positioning cameras 100, 101, the tracking cameras 103, 104 and the teaching client 105. The image splicer 106 is connected to the teaching client 105 and the tracking cameras 103, 104 respectively, and the teaching client 105 of the main classroom passes. The streaming server 11 is connected to the teaching client 125 of the secondary classroom.
于本实施例中, 主课堂的定位摄像机 100、 101,用于监控到主课堂内教师及学生的运动, 并将教师及学生的运动信息发送至主课堂的跟踪主机 102。主课堂的跟踪主机 102, 用于发送 控制指令至主课堂的跟踪摄像机 103、 104及主课堂的教学客户端 105。 主课堂的教学客户端 105 接收控制指令后, 用于根据当前的教学模式, 确定需要输出的目标视频, 并向主课堂的 图像拼接器 106发送图像处理指令。主课堂的图像拼接器 106根据从主课堂的跟踪摄像机 103、 104获取的跟踪视频信息及从主课堂的教学客户端 105接收的图像处理指令, 用于形成组合 视频推送至主课堂的教学客户端 105。 主课堂的教学客户端 105, 用于通过流媒体服务器 11 将当前输出的音视频信息发送至辅课堂的教学客户端 125。 其中, 通过主课堂的教学客户端 105 设定教学模式的种类、 每种教学模式对应的教学时长、 预警时间及切换顺序, 主课堂的 教学客户端 105, 用于根据相应的教学时长为对应的教学模式提供切换控制。 In this embodiment, the positioning cameras 100, 101 of the main classroom are used to monitor the movements of the teachers and students in the main classroom, and send the sports information of the teachers and students to the tracking host 102 of the main classroom. The tracking host 102 of the main classroom is configured to send control commands to the tracking cameras 103, 104 of the main classroom and the teaching client 105 of the main classroom. After receiving the control instruction, the teaching client 105 of the main classroom is configured to determine the target video that needs to be output according to the current teaching mode, and send an image processing instruction to the image splicer 106 of the main classroom. The image splicer 106 of the main classroom is used to form a combined video push to the teaching client of the main classroom based on the tracking video information acquired from the tracking cameras 103, 104 of the main classroom and the image processing instructions received from the teaching client 105 of the main classroom. 105. The teaching client 105 of the main classroom is configured to send the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client 125 of the secondary classroom through the streaming server 11. Among them, the teaching mode of the main classroom 105 sets the type of teaching mode, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time and the switching sequence, the main classroom The teaching client 105 is configured to provide switching control according to the corresponding teaching duration for the corresponding teaching mode.
于本实施例中, 辅课堂系统 12还包括学生定位摄像机 121、 学生跟踪主机 122、 学生跟 踪摄像机 124以及图像拼接器 126。学生跟踪主机 122分别连接学生定位摄像机 121、学生跟 踪摄像机 124以及教学客户端 125, 图像拼接器 126连接教学客户端 125及学生跟踪摄像机 124。 关于所述系统的具体操作过程同上述方法所述, 故于此不再赘述。  In the present embodiment, the secondary classroom system 12 further includes a student positioning camera 121, a student tracking host 122, a student tracking camera 124, and an image splicer 126. The student tracking host 122 connects the student positioning camera 121, the student tracking camera 124, and the teaching client 125, and the image splicer 126 connects the teaching client 125 and the student tracking camera 124. The specific operation process of the system is the same as that described above, and therefore will not be further described herein.
综上所述, 根据本发明较佳实施例提供的网络同步课堂实现方法及系统, 通过主课堂及 辅课堂的协助通信实现网络课堂同步。此外, 通过主课堂的教学客户端设定教学模式的种类、 每种教学模式对应的教学时长、 预警时间及切换顺序, 主课堂的教学客户端根据相应的教学 时长为对应的教学模式提供切换控制。 如此, 提高了网络同步课堂的自动化及智能化, 从而 提高教师的教学质量, 提升学生的课堂体验。  In summary, the method and system for implementing a network synchronization classroom according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention implements network classroom synchronization through assistance communication between the primary classroom and the secondary classroom. In addition, through the teaching client of the main classroom to set the type of teaching mode, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time and the switching sequence, the teaching client of the main classroom provides switching control according to the corresponding teaching duration for the corresponding teaching mode. . In this way, the automation and intelligence of the network synchronization classroom is improved, thereby improving the teaching quality of the teacher and improving the classroom experience of the student.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技术人员 来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等 同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

WO 2015/024301 ^ ^ ^ _^ PCT/CN2013/086815 WO 2015/024301 ^ ^ _^ PCT/CN2013/086815
1、 一种网络同步课堂实现方法, 其特征在于, 包括以下步骤: 1. A method for implementing network synchronized classrooms, which is characterized by including the following steps:
主课堂的定位摄像机监控到主课堂内教师及学生的运动, 并将教师及学生的运动信息发 送至主课堂的跟踪主机; The positioning camera in the main classroom monitors the movements of teachers and students in the main classroom, and sends the movement information of teachers and students to the tracking host in the main classroom;
所述主课堂的跟踪主机发送控制指令至主课堂的跟踪摄像机及主课堂的教学客户端; 所述主课堂的教学客户端接收所述控制指令后, 根据当前的教学模式, 确定需要输出的 目标视频, 并向主课堂的图像拼接器发送图像处理指令; The tracking host in the main classroom sends control instructions to the tracking camera in the main classroom and the teaching client in the main classroom; after receiving the control instructions, the teaching client in the main classroom determines the target that needs to be output according to the current teaching mode. video, and send image processing instructions to the image splicer in the main classroom;
所述主课堂的图像拼接器根据从主课堂的跟踪摄像机获取的跟踪视频信息及从主课堂的 教学客户端接收的所述图像处理指令, 形成组合视频推送至所述主课堂的教学客户端; The image splicer of the main classroom forms a combined video and pushes it to the teaching client of the main classroom based on the tracking video information obtained from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instructions received from the teaching client of the main classroom;
所述主课堂的教学客户端通过流媒体服务器将当前输出的音视频信息发送至辅课堂的教 学客户端。 The teaching client of the main classroom sends the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 通过所述主课堂的教学客户端设定教学模 式的种类、 每种教学模式对应的教学时长、 预警时间及切换顺序, 所述主课堂的教学客户端 根据相应的教学时长为对应的教学模式提供切换控制。 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the type of teaching mode, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time and the switching sequence are set through the teaching client of the main classroom. The teaching client provides switching control for the corresponding teaching mode according to the corresponding teaching time.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 主课堂的教学客户端完成教学模式种类、 每种教学模式对应的教学时长、 预警时间及切换顺序后, 启动定时触发功能, 定时时间达到 时, 开启第一顺位对应的教学模式并通过流媒体服务器发送启动通知消息至辅课堂的教学客 户端, 其中, 所述启动通知消息中携带了主课堂的教学客户端教学模式信息、 该模式下对应 的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息; 3. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that, after the teaching client of the main classroom completes the teaching mode type, the teaching duration corresponding to each teaching mode, the warning time and the switching sequence, it starts the timing trigger function, and the timing time reaches When Below is the sound control strategy information for the corresponding auxiliary classroom;
于所述主课堂的教学客户端判断相应的教学模式的教学时长到达预警时间时, 所述主课 堂的教学客户端显示提示信息。 When the teaching client of the main classroom determines that the teaching time of the corresponding teaching mode reaches the warning time, the teaching client of the main classroom displays prompt information.
4、根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 不同教学模式对应设置不同的声音控制策 略, 所述主课堂的教学客户端于不同教学模式间切换时, 根据对应的声音控制策略调整主课 堂的声音控制, 同时通知辅课堂的教学客户端, 其中, 所述通知消息中携带如下信息: 切换 后的教学模式信息、 切换后的教学模式对应的辅课堂的声音控制策略信息; 4. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that different teaching modes are correspondingly set with different sound control strategies, and when the teaching client of the main classroom switches between different teaching modes, the main classroom is adjusted according to the corresponding sound control strategies. The sound control of the classroom also notifies the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom, where the notification message carries the following information: the switching teaching mode information, the sound control strategy information of the auxiliary classroom corresponding to the switched teaching mode;
辅课堂的教学客户端根据所述通知消息完成教学模式切换及声音控制策略调整。 The teaching client of the auxiliary classroom completes teaching mode switching and sound control strategy adjustment according to the notification message.
5、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述教学模式的种类包括正常教学模式、 有声资源模式、 无声资源模式以及互动讨论模式。 5. The method according to claim 2, characterized in that the types of teaching modes include normal teaching mode, audio resource mode, silent resource mode and interactive discussion mode.
6、根据权利要求 5所述的方法,其特征在于,于正常教学模式下,所述声音控制策略为: 在主课堂, 主课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频 信号接入主课堂的教学客户端的输入口, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采 集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入辅课堂的教学客户端的输入口; 于有声资源模式下, 所述声音控制策略为: 在主课堂, 主课堂的教学客户端调用声卡声 音采集模块、 麦克风声音采集模块, 且对主课堂的教学客户端声卡输出信号和麦克风的输入 信号进行混音, 将混音后的音频信号作为声卡输入端口的输入信号, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教 学客户端调用麦克风静音模块, 进行静音处理, 此时, 辅课堂中的学生无法发言; 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, in the normal teaching mode, the sound control strategy is: in the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the microphone The audio signal is connected to the input port of the teaching client of the main classroom. In the auxiliary classroom, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom; In the sound resource mode, the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the sound card sound collection module and the microphone sound collection module, and outputs the sound card output signal and the microphone input signal of the teaching client of the main classroom Mix, and use the mixed audio signal as the input signal of the sound card input port. In the auxiliary classroom, the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom calls the microphone mute module to perform mute processing. At this time, students in the auxiliary classroom cannot speak;
于无声资源模式下, 所述声音控制策略为: 在主课堂, 主课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风 声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教学客户端的输入口, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教 学客户端的输入口; In the silent resource mode, the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client. In the auxiliary classroom, the auxiliary classroom The teaching client in the classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client;
于互动讨论模式下, 所述声音控制策略为: 在主课堂, 主课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风 声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教学客户端的输入口, 在辅课堂, 辅课堂的教学客户端调用麦克风声音采集模块采集麦克风声音, 且麦克风的音频信号接入教 学客户端的输入口。 In the interactive discussion mode, the sound control strategy is: In the main classroom, the teaching client of the main classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client. In the auxiliary classroom, the auxiliary classroom The teaching client in the classroom calls the microphone sound collection module to collect the microphone sound, and the audio signal of the microphone is connected to the input port of the teaching client.
7、根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主课堂的定位摄像机包括教师定位摄 像机以及学生定位摄像机,所述主课堂的跟踪摄像机包括教师跟踪摄像机及学生跟踪摄像机。 7. The method according to claim 1, wherein the positioning cameras in the main classroom include a teacher positioning camera and a student positioning camera, and the tracking cameras in the main classroom include a teacher tracking camera and a student tracking camera.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述控制指令携带运动方向信息、 运动幅 度信息以及信号来源信息; 所述图像处理指令携带了目标视频输出信息。 8. The method according to claim 1, wherein the control instruction carries movement direction information, movement amplitude information and signal source information; and the image processing instruction carries target video output information.
9 种网络同步课堂实现系统, 其特征在于, 包括主课堂系统、 辅课堂系统以及流媒体 服务器, 所述主课堂系统包括定位摄像机、 跟踪主机、 跟踪摄像机、 教学客户端以及图像拼 接器, 所述辅课堂系统包括教学客户端, 所述主课堂的跟踪主机分别连接所述定位摄像机、 跟踪摄像机以及教学客户端, 所述图像拼接器分别连接所述教学客户端及所述跟踪摄像机, 所述主课堂的教学客户端通过所述流媒体服务器连接所述辅课堂的教学客户端, 9 types of network synchronized classroom implementation systems are characterized by including a main classroom system, an auxiliary classroom system and a streaming media server. The main classroom system includes a positioning camera, a tracking host, a tracking camera, a teaching client and an image splicer. The auxiliary classroom system includes a teaching client. The tracking host of the main classroom is connected to the positioning camera, the tracking camera and the teaching client respectively. The image splicer is connected to the teaching client and the tracking camera respectively. The main classroom The teaching client of the classroom connects to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server,
所述主课堂的定位摄像机, 用于监控到主课堂内教师及学生的运动, 并将教师及学生的 运动信息发送至主课堂的跟踪主机, The positioning camera in the main classroom is used to monitor the movements of teachers and students in the main classroom, and send the movement information of teachers and students to the tracking host in the main classroom.
所述主课堂的跟踪主机, 用于发送控制指令至主课堂的跟踪摄像机及主课堂的教学客户 所述主课堂的教学客户端接收所述控制指令后, 用于根据当前的教学模式, 确定需要输 出的目标视频, 并向主课堂的图像拼接器发送图像处理指令, The tracking host of the main classroom is used to send control instructions to the tracking camera of the main classroom and the teaching client of the main classroom. After receiving the control instructions, the teaching client of the main classroom is used to determine the needs according to the current teaching mode. output the target video and send image processing instructions to the image splicer in the main classroom,
所述主课堂的图像拼接器根据从主课堂的跟踪摄像机获取的跟踪视频信息及从主课堂的 教学客户端接收的所述图像处理指令, 用于形成组合视频推送至所述主课堂的教学客户端, 所述主课堂的教学客户端, 用于通过流媒体服务器将当前输出的音视频信息发送至辅课 堂的教学客户端。 10、根据权利要求 9所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述辅课堂系统还包括学生定位摄像机、 学生跟踪主机、 学生跟踪摄像机以及图像拼接器, 所述学生跟踪主机分别连接所述学生定位 摄像机、 所述学生跟踪摄像机以及所述教学客户端, 所述图像拼接器连接所述教学客户端及 所述学生跟踪摄像机。 The image splicer of the main classroom is used to form a combined video and push it to the teaching client of the main classroom based on the tracking video information obtained from the tracking camera of the main classroom and the image processing instructions received from the teaching client of the main classroom. The terminal, the teaching client of the main classroom, is used to send the currently output audio and video information to the teaching client of the auxiliary classroom through the streaming media server. 10. The system according to claim 9, characterized in that the auxiliary classroom system also includes a student positioning camera, a student tracking host, a student tracking camera and an image splicer, and the student tracking host is connected to the student positioning camera respectively. , the student tracking camera and the teaching client, and the image splicer connects the teaching client and the student tracking camera.
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