WO2015020055A1 - Combine harvester - Google Patents

Combine harvester Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015020055A1
WO2015020055A1 PCT/JP2014/070626 JP2014070626W WO2015020055A1 WO 2015020055 A1 WO2015020055 A1 WO 2015020055A1 JP 2014070626 W JP2014070626 W JP 2014070626W WO 2015020055 A1 WO2015020055 A1 WO 2015020055A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
grain
grain tank
tank
posture
guide chute
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2014/070626
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
舘野裕介
吉田有作
福岡義剛
三井孝文
中島伸六
八木澤俊夫
上北千春
山形浩司
松下博昭
熊取剛
野口耕作
成田靖
古木大樹
Original Assignee
株式会社クボタ
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from JP2013164575A external-priority patent/JP2016178871A/en
Priority claimed from JP2013164576A external-priority patent/JP2016178872A/en
Priority claimed from JP2013164574A external-priority patent/JP2016178870A/en
Application filed by 株式会社クボタ filed Critical 株式会社クボタ
Priority to CN201480043985.4A priority Critical patent/CN105451542B/en
Publication of WO2015020055A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015020055A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • A01D41/1208Tanks for grain or chaff
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01DHARVESTING; MOWING
    • A01D41/00Combines, i.e. harvesters or mowers combined with threshing devices
    • A01D41/12Details of combines
    • A01D41/1208Tanks for grain or chaff
    • A01D41/1217Unloading mechanisms

Definitions

  • This invention relates to the combine which provided the grain tank which stores the grain from a threshing apparatus so that it could rock
  • the combine shown in Patent Document 1 includes a grain tank having a tank part and a straw storage part positioned in communication with the tank part below the lateral end of the tank part.
  • the tank portion is configured to be able to be tilted up and down by a hydraulic cylinder.
  • the combine shown in Patent Document 2 is configured such that the grains stored in the grain tank are taken out by the bottom discharge auger, the relay discharge auger, the vertical discharge auger, and the upper carry-out auger.
  • the grain tank is provided so that it can be pivoted left and right, and the grain outlet of the cereal cylinder and the rear side plate portion of the cereal tank are provided in an inclined shape at the rear of the upper part. The grain tank can be rotated without removing any parts in between.
  • the first object of the present invention is to provide a combine that is easy to discharge so as not to leave a grain from the grain tank while stably applying a load due to the grain stored in the grain tank to the traveling machine body. There is.
  • the second object of the present invention is to provide a combine that is unlikely to cause a grain loss while being able to supply a grain from a grain tank to a supply object such as a carrier bed without using an auger. It is in.
  • the third object of the present invention is not only to switch the grain tank between the descending storage attitude and the ascending discharge attitude without requiring an operation on the connection between the grain tank and the cerealing device, but also the grain tank. It is to provide a combine that is not subject to capacity restrictions.
  • a fourth object of the present invention is to provide a combine that is unlikely to cause troubles such as spilling of grains due to inappropriate operation of an actuator.
  • a grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
  • a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture,
  • the shape of the bottom part of the grain tank is in a straight line extending from the upper end in the raised discharge posture to the grain outlet side.
  • the grain outlet is located at the lower end of the grain tank in the ascending discharge posture, and the end of the grain tank and the grain at the upper side in the ascending discharge posture Since it is in a straight line over the outlet side, the accumulated height of the grains stored in the grain tank can be made as uniform as possible throughout the grain tank.
  • the grain tank is in the ascending discharge posture, not only the bottom part is inclined, but also the shape of the bottom part is in a straight line from the upper end of the bottom part to the grain outlet side, so that the grain is discharged. It can flow smoothly to the outlet.
  • the inside of the grain tank is easily visible from the grain outlet. Therefore, it is possible to apply the load due to the grain to the traveling machine body in a stable state in which the distribution of the grain load stored in the grain tank is as uniform as possible in the whole grain tank. And when discharging
  • the grain tank is deployed over the full width or almost the full width of the traveling aircraft
  • the elevating shaft core is located on the end side of the grain tank in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body or in the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body.
  • the raising / lowering axis when the raising / lowering axis is located on the end side of the grain tank, when the grain tank is in the ascending / discharging posture, the side opposite to the side where the raising / lowering axis of the grain tank is located.
  • the end part rises high, and the drop from the part on the opposite side to the part on the grain outlet side in the bottom part becomes large. Therefore, the grain flow to the grain outlet can be performed more smoothly, and the grain is less likely to remain in the tank.
  • the bottom of the grain tank in the descending storage posture is in a horizontal posture.
  • the elevating shaft core is located below the bottom.
  • the inclination angle of the bottom when the grain tank is in the ascending discharge posture can be made steeper than that where the lifting axis is located above the bottom, and the grain is discharged from the grain outlet. It flows more smoothly and becomes difficult to remain in the tank.
  • the grain tank is located above the threshing device.
  • the grain can be stored by using the space above the threshing device for storing the grain, it is possible to store many grains while suppressing the combine from becoming large due to the grain tank. Grain storage is possible.
  • the bottom part of the grain tank in the descending storage posture and the top plate of the threshing apparatus are configured to be close to each other.
  • the grain can be stored using the space above the threshing device, the grain is positioned as low as possible, and the height of the center of gravity of the entire combine is It can suppress becoming high.
  • the elevating shaft is located above the barrel axis of the threshing device.
  • the lifting axis is located on the side of the grain tank in the lateral direction of the traveling machine,
  • a support frame that supports a bearing member that supports the grain tank so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core;
  • the support frame is arranged on the lateral side of the threshing device.
  • the support frame since the support frame is arranged in the lateral side space of the threshing apparatus, the support frame can be provided with a sturdy frame structure using the lateral side space of the threshing apparatus.
  • the tank can be firmly supported.
  • the grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis around the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture,
  • the guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture.
  • the grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
  • the bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute, The left tank side link and the right tank side link are connected to the rotary support shaft by welding.
  • the grain discharged from the grain tank can be guided down to the collecting means such as the carrier of the transport vehicle by the guide chute, and quickly supplied to the collecting means without spilling out of the collecting means.
  • the guide chute can be switched between the lowered use posture and the raised retracted posture while the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute are supported by the bending and stretching links.
  • the tank side link on the left side and the tank side link on the right side are oscillated in an interlocking manner by a simple interlocking connection means in which the left side and right side tank side links are connected to the rotating spindle by welding. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly change the posture of the guide chute while preventing the guide chute from being twisted at a low cost.
  • the guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and linked to the swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture.
  • a linkage mechanism that links the grain tank and the guide chute so that the guide chute switches to the raised storage posture, The left side bending link or the right side bending link is included in the linkage mechanism.
  • the guide chute when the grain tank is switched to the lowered storage posture or the upward discharge posture, the guide chute is automatically switched to the upward storage posture or the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism. And no guide chute storage error when working or traveling.
  • the function of the linkage mechanism is provided in the bending and stretching link, it is possible to change the posture of the guide chute accompanying the swing of the grain tank.
  • the kernel is equipped with a discharge screw that discharges the kernel from the kernel outlet to the outside of the kernel.
  • the elevating shaft core and the rotating shaft core of the discharge screw are set to the same shaft core.
  • the grain tank can be supported in a vertically swingable manner and the discharge screw can be rotatably supported by a common bearing for the grain tank and the discharge screw.
  • the transmission rotating body that drives the discharge screw can be arranged coaxially with the raising and lowering axis core of the grain tank, and the transmission system for the discharge screw can be arranged so as to obstruct the vertical swing of the grain tank. It can be advantageously configured while having a screw.
  • an end portion of the bottom of the grain tank on the side where the grain outlet is located is provided with a recessed portion that communicates with the grain outlet and into which the outlet screw enters.
  • the shape of the bottom of the grain tank is in a straight line extending from the upper end in the rising and discharging posture to the upper end edge of the recessed portion.
  • a grain outlet by the discharge screw is provided at the front end of the grain tank
  • An unloader for conveying the grain from the discharge screw is provided on the traveling machine body front side of the grain tank
  • An unloader receiving recessed portion into which the unloader enters is provided at a corner formed by the front wall and the lateral wall of the grain tank.
  • the unloader when the unloader enters the unloader housing recessed portion, the unloader can be prevented or suppressed from protruding forward from the front wall, and the grain tank is placed as far forward as possible on the traveling machine body while having the unloader. Can be deployed together.
  • the shape of the portion located in front of the rear end of the unloader receiving recessed portion in the bottom of the grain tank is inclined downward.
  • the grain tank is equipped with a connecting rod for connecting the opposing vertical walls.
  • the shape of the front wall of the grain tank is linear in plan view.
  • the shape of the front wall is straight in plan view, so that the flow along the front wall is smooth. It is difficult to cause omission of grains.
  • a grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture
  • a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture
  • the grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis center over the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture.
  • the guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture.
  • the grain tank is configured to cover a grain tank vertical wall that is connected to the grain outlet of the grain tank, and to form a grain retreat space between the grain tank and the vertical wall. .
  • the guide chute when the grain tank is switched to the descending storage posture, the grain located inside the grain tank naturally flows to the lower end of the grain tank, and from the grain outlet. leak. If the guide chute is in the lowered use posture, the grain that has flowed out of the grain tank can be supplied to a supply object such as a carrier truck by the guide chute.
  • the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture, when the guide chute comes into contact with the vertical wall of the grain tank connected to the grain outlet, if the grain remains on the guide chute, the guide chute is raised to the stored posture. Even if it is going to be switched, the grain is clogged between the guide chute and the grain tank vertical wall and the guide chute cannot be switched to the raised storage position. Almost spills from between the grain tank vertical wall.
  • the guide chute when the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture, a grain evacuation space is formed between the guide chute and the grain tank vertical wall. Even if the kernel remains, the remaining kernel does not become an obstacle to the guide chute being switched to the ascending storage posture by being pressed by the guide chute and being accommodated in the grain retreat space. Therefore, when the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture, even if the kernel remains in the guide chute, the guide chute can be switched to the raised storage posture, and the remaining kernel is switched to the raised storage posture. It can be stored between the chute and the vertical wall of the grain tank to prevent spilling from this location. Therefore, it is possible to supply a grain with good accuracy from the grain tank to the carrier bed without using an auger, and it can be obtained at low cost and light weight. And when switching a guidance chute to a raise storage attitude
  • the guide chute includes a chute main body and a side plate that rises from both lateral ends of the chute main body to the side where the guide surface of the chute main body is located.
  • the four sides of the grain evacuation space in plan view can be surrounded by the chute body, both side plates, and the grain tank vertical wall, and the spillage of the grain located in the grain evacuation space Prevention can be performed with higher accuracy.
  • the side plate portion in the state where the guide chute is in the raised storage posture, is configured to overlap the outer wall surface portion of the grain tank in a direction view along the swing axis.
  • a gap filling member is provided for filling a gap generated between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion in a state where the guide chute is in the raised storage posture.
  • the gap generated between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion can be filled with the gap filling member, and even if the grain remains on the guide chute, the grain Can be made difficult to leak from between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion.
  • the gap filling member is an elastic member.
  • the gap filling member when the gap filling member fills the gap between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion, the gap filling member is elastically deformed by being sandwiched between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion, and the gap filling member is brought into close contact with the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion. Can make the grain more difficult to spill.
  • the gap filling member is attached to the grain tank.
  • the gap filling member When the gap filling member is attached to the side plate portion, when the guide chute moves up and swings toward the raised storage posture, the gap filling member moves toward the outer wall surface portion together with the side plate portion, and the guide chute has grains. If left, grain may be pushed out by the gap filling member. According to this configuration, when the guide chute moves up and swinging toward the raised storage posture, the gap filling member is stopped on the grain tank side, and the side plate portion moves toward the gap filling member. Even if the grain remains on the guide chute, the grain is difficult to be pushed out.
  • the depth of the grain retreat space is set to be larger than the rising height of the side plate portion.
  • the volume of the grain evacuation space can be made larger than the volume set by the chute body and the both side plates of the guide chute, and the grains accommodated in the grain evacuation space can be Can be spilled out more easily by being located deeper.
  • the grain tank is provided with a covering portion that covers the upper side of the grain retreat space.
  • the guide chute includes an attachment portion for attaching an extended guide chute,
  • the extension guide chute attached to the attachment part is configured to be stored below the upper end of the cover part when the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture.
  • the extension guide chute is By being stored below the upper end, it is possible to avoid the height of the end of the grain tank from being increased due to the extended guide chute.
  • the guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and linked to the swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture. Then, a linkage mechanism is provided in which the grain tank and the guide chute are linked so that the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture.
  • the guide chute when the grain tank is switched to the lowered storage posture or the upward discharge posture, the guide chute is automatically switched to the upward storage posture or the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism. And no guide chute storage error when working or traveling.
  • the guide chute starts swinging from the ascending storage posture toward the descending use posture.
  • the linkage mechanism links the grain tank and the guide chute.
  • the guide chute is retracted from the descending use posture to the retracting position.
  • the linkage mechanism links the grain tank and the guide chute so as to start swinging toward the posture.
  • Kernel may be adjusted by lowering the grain tank from the ascending discharge posture and changing the angle of the grain tank to be different from the angle in the ascending discharge posture. According to this configuration, even if the grain tank starts swinging toward the lowered storage posture, the guide chute does not immediately swing toward the raised storage posture, and the grain tank swings a predetermined amount. Even if the angle of the grain tank is changed by starting the swinging of the guide chute toward the up and retracted posture, the guide chute is still in the lowered use posture or a posture close to it and flows out of the grain tank. The grain to be made can be guided to the supply target by the guide chute.
  • the linkage mechanism includes an operation cable for linking the grain tank and the guide chute, and the grain tank is configured to be loosened by generating a slack in an inner cable of the operation cables.
  • the guide chute starts to swing from the lowered use posture to the raised storage posture after starting to swing from the raised discharge posture toward the lowered storage posture, and after a predetermined amount of rocking. It is.
  • the grain tank and the guide chute are linked by a simple linkage structure employing an operation cable, while the grain tank starts swinging toward the descending storage posture and is used for a predetermined purpose.
  • the guide chute can start swinging toward the ascending storage posture, so that it is possible to obtain a product that can easily avoid loss due to spillage of grain from the guide chute.
  • the guide chute is connected between the guide chute and the grain tank side on the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute, and the guide chute is swung between the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture.
  • a pair of left and right flexion / extension links for dynamic operation are provided,
  • the grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
  • the bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute,
  • the left tank side link and the right tank side link are connected to the rotary support shaft by welding.
  • the guide chute can be switched between the lowered use posture and the raised retracted posture while the left and right sides of the guide chute are supported by the bending and stretching links.
  • the tank side link on the left side and the tank side link on the right side are oscillated in an interlocking manner by a simple interlocking connection means in which the left side and right side tank side links are connected to the rotating spindle by welding. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly change the posture of the guide chute while preventing the guide chute from being twisted at a low cost.
  • the linkage mechanism includes the left lateral bending link or the right lateral bending link.
  • the posture of the guide chute can be changed with the swing of the grain tank by a simple structure in which the function of the linkage mechanism is provided in the bending and stretching link.
  • the pivot axis of the guide chute is located below or at the same height as the bottom of the grain tank.
  • the bottom of the grain tank is arranged so that there is no gap between the base of the guide chute and the grain tank. It is easy to enter, and guidance by the guide chute can be performed satisfactorily while achieving downsizing of the guide chute.
  • the guide surface of the guide chute is provided with an inclined guide that guides the grain toward the center in the lateral direction of the exit of the guide chute.
  • the grain that has flowed out of the grain tank to the guide chute is brought to the center side in the width direction of the outlet of the guide chute by the inclined guide, and is supplied to the supply target from the portion near the center of the outlet of the guide chute. Therefore, even when the receiving width of the supply target is narrow, the grains are difficult to leak out of the supply target.
  • the inclined guide is supported so that the angle can be changed.
  • the margin for the tilt guide to move the grain toward the center side in the lateral width direction of the exit of the guide chute changes.
  • a batting plate for guiding the grain to the grain outlet is attached to the inner corner of the grain tank.
  • the grain does not enter the corner by receiving the guidance of the patch plate when discharging the grain. It can be made to flow into the outlet, so that the grains do not enter the corners and remain in the tank.
  • the grain is guided toward the center of the grain outlet by the pad when discharging the grain, It can be made to flow out through the part away from the end of the grain outlet to the center side.
  • the grain outlet is formed in the lower part of the wall of the grain tank.
  • the grain outlet is located at the lower end of the grain tank, so the grain in the grain tank is removed from the grain outlet. It is easy to flow out and it is difficult for the grain to remain in the grain tank.
  • the grain outlet is formed across the entire width of the grain tank vertical wall.
  • both ends of the grain outlet are connected to the wall adjacent to the vertical wall of the grain tank in which the grain outlet is formed, and the both ends of the grain outlet are adjacent to each other by the adjacent walls. There are no corners to be formed. Therefore, the grain does not remain on both ends of the grain outlet.
  • the grain outlet is formed in a shape having a higher opening height at the center side than at both end sides.
  • the flow height per unit time increases due to the high opening height, and on both ends of the grain outlet, the opening height is low. The amount of spillage of grain per unit time is reduced. Therefore, as a whole, it is possible to avoid spilling of the grain on the guide chute while taking out the grain from the grain tank in the required time.
  • a grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
  • An inlet is provided on the wall surface perpendicular to the lifting axis of the grain tank,
  • the said connection part is comprised with the tank side wall member provided in the said grain tank side, and the cereal side wall member provided in the said cerealing apparatus side.
  • the tank side wall member moves together with the grain tank when the grain tank swings, and the tank side wall member and the side wall member Are separated from each other to separate the input port of the grain tank and the supply port of the cerealing device. Therefore, it is possible to easily and quickly eliminate the operation of releasing or returning the connection between the input port of the kernel tank and the supply port of the cerealing device to swing the kernel tank.
  • the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are configured not to interfere with each other when the grain tank swings.
  • the tank side wall member and the side wall member are made flexible so that the tank side wall member and the side wall member are deformed by contact with the other, and the grain tank swings. It is conceivable to eliminate the need for an operation on the connection portion when performing the operation. According to this configuration, since the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member do not interfere with each other, the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are not provided with flexibility, and the connection portion when the grain tank swings is provided. Operation can be made unnecessary. Therefore, the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are constituted by strong members, and the connecting portion is provided with excellent shape retention strength and durability, so that the connecting portion is not easily damaged due to the collision of the grains. According to this configuration,
  • one of the two divided cylinder members formed by dividing the cylinder member in the circumferential direction is provided as the tank side wall member, and the other division of the two divided cylinder members.
  • the said connection part is comprised including the cylinder member as the said cereal side wall member.
  • connection portion can be obtained with a simple structure in which two divided cylindrical members are combined, and the connection portion can be easily assembled.
  • connection part is formed so that a cross-sectional shape in a direction view along the direction of the lifting axis is a quadrangle
  • the tank sidewall member is set to a portion located on the swinging direction discharge posture side from a straight line connecting a vertex closest to the lifting axis and a vertex farthest from the lifting axis,
  • position side rather than the said straight line among the said connection parts is set to the said cereal side wall member.
  • the portion located on the side of the swinging direction discharge posture with respect to the straight line connecting the two vertices other than the vertex closest to the lifting axis and the farthest vertex is set to the tank side wall member and connected.
  • the tank sidewall member and the pulverized sidewall Even if the inclination angle of the joint surface with the member with respect to the movement path of the tank side wall member is steep, even if the tank side wall member abuts strongly against the cereal side wall member, both members are joined between the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member. It is difficult for the displacement movement in the direction along the surface to occur. Therefore, even if the tank side wall member strongly contacts the cereal side wall member, poor connection between the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member hardly occurs, and the connection between the input port and the supply port can be maintained in a good state.
  • a lock portion that positions the cerealing device with respect to the grain tank in the descending storage posture in a direction along the lifting axis.
  • the lock unit when the grain tank is in the descending storage posture, the lock unit performs positioning in the direction along the lifting axis of the grain raising device with respect to the grain tank. Or even if stationary inertia, dynamic inertia, etc. generate
  • the lock portion is provided across the grain tank and the cerealing device.
  • the lock part can be compactly equipped with a small one located between the grain tank and the cerealing device.
  • the lock portion includes a positioned member attached to one of the cerealing device and the grain tank, a positioning member attached to the other of the cerealing device and the grain tank, It has.
  • the positioned member and the positioning member move away from each other and move relative to each other, and when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture, the positioned member and the positioning member coincide with each other. It is easy to automate so that positioning is performed automatically.
  • the positioning member includes a positioning operation portion that positions the positioning member, and the positioning member as the positioning operation portion as the grain tank swings to the lowered storage posture. And a guiding section for guiding.
  • the positioned member when the grain tank swings toward the lowered storage posture, the positioned member receives the guidance from the guide portion and moves toward the positioning action portion, so that the grain tank assumes the lowered storage posture. Then, when the member to be positioned coincides with the positioning action portion, positioning by the lock portion when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture is automatically performed.
  • the positioning action part and the guide part are connected.
  • the movement of the positioned member from the guide part to the positioning action part can be smoothly performed by the series of the guide part and the positioning action part, and the lock part can be automatically locked.
  • the moving operation to the descending storage posture of the grain tank can be performed smoothly.
  • the tank side wall member includes an inner tank side wall member that overlaps the whipped side wall member on the inner peripheral side of the connection portion when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture.
  • the whipped side wall member includes an inner whipped side wall member that overlaps the tank side wall member on the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture.
  • the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member have a guard function for suppressing the grains supplied from the cerealing device to the grain tank from colliding with the inner surface side of the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member. It is possible to prevent or suppress damage and deterioration of the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member.
  • the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member are configured not to overlap in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis.
  • the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member are grains formed by the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member. It is located on the same side in the direction crossing the grain transport path with respect to the center of the grain transport path. According to this configuration, the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member are opposite to each other in a direction crossing the grain transfer path with respect to the center of the grain transfer path formed by the tank side wall member and the whipped side wall member.
  • the guard by the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal wall member with respect to the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member can be effectively located from the positions opposite to each other with respect to the center of the grain transfer path. Easy to do.
  • a sealing member is provided between the inner tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member.
  • the gap between the inner tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member is sealed by the seal member, and leakage of the grain can be prevented. Further, when the grain tank is in the descending storage posture and the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are connected, the seal member is sandwiched between the inner tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member, and the sealing member has a buffer function. It can be demonstrated.
  • the inlet is provided on the upper side of the grain tank.
  • the grain from the cerealing device can be put into a high part of the grain tank, and the grain can be scattered evenly over the entire area of the grain tank. A large amount of grain can be stored using the internal space as much as possible for storage.
  • a display unit is provided for displaying that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture.
  • a support frame that supports the grain tank so as to be swingable around a lifting shaft core
  • the display unit includes a pointer provided on one of the support frame and the grain tank, and an indicator provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank.
  • the pointer is placed on one of the support frame and the grain tank, compared to providing a detection unit that detects the swing of the grain tank and a display unit that operates by inputting detection information from the detection unit.
  • the display unit can be obtained by a simple structure that is provided and the indicator is simply provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank, and the confirmation that the grain tank has switched to the descending storage posture can be made inexpensively.
  • a bearing portion that supports the grain tank so as to swing up and down around the lifting axis is provided with a position holding mechanism that holds the position of the grain tank in the lifting axis direction.
  • the position holding mechanism can prevent the grain tank from moving in the direction of the lifting / lowering axis at the position where the lifting / lowering axis is located due to stationary inertia or dynamic inertia accompanying the start and stop of the traveling machine body. It is suppressed and it is easy to maintain the supply port and the input port in a predetermined connection state.
  • a support frame is provided that supports, from below, a portion of the bottom of the grain tank that is opposite to the side where the bearing portion is located.
  • the portion of the bottom of the grain tank that is opposite to the side on which the lifting / lowering axis is located is supported from below by the support frame, thereby preventing the grain tank from swinging due to running vibration or the like. It is easy to suppress and it is easy to maintain the supply port and the input port in a predetermined connection state.
  • a plurality of the support frames are arranged in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis.
  • the portion of the bottom of the grain tank opposite to the side where the lifting axis is located is supported from below by the support frame at a plurality of locations along the direction of the lifting axis, It is possible to effectively prevent or suppress the swing of the grain tank due to running vibration or the like, and to easily maintain the supply port and the input port in a predetermined connection state.
  • a position holding unit that holds the position of the grain tank in the up-and-down axis direction is provided on the uppermost support frame among the plurality of support frames.
  • the support frame is supported by the threshing device.
  • each support frame can be equipped compactly.
  • a grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture, Among the grain tanks, a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture, An actuator for swinging the grain tank; An operation unit for operating the actuator, The operation unit is provided in a portion of the traveling machine body on the same side as the grain outlet is provided in plan view.
  • the grain outlet can be easily viewed from the position where the operating part is operated, and the operating part can be operated while viewing the situation such as the grain outflow of the grain outlet. Therefore, it is easy to avoid improper operation such as actuating the actuator suddenly, and it is difficult to cause grain spillage.
  • the grain tank is provided behind the driving unit of the traveling machine body,
  • the elevating shaft core is set to run along the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body,
  • the grain outlet is provided on the lateral side of the traveling machine body of the grain tank,
  • the said operation part is provided in the site
  • This configuration is convenient because the operation unit can be operated while looking at the grain outlet from the operation unit, so there is no need to get off the operation unit.
  • the operation unit includes an operation cabin, and a step provided on a lateral outer side of the operation cabin, The operation unit is provided above the step.
  • the operation unit can be operated from the operation unit, but it can be operated while easily looking at the state of the grain outlet from the outside of the operation cabin, and the actuator can be operated more appropriately.
  • the step includes a handrail,
  • the operation unit is supported by the handrail.
  • a cover surrounding the operation unit is provided.
  • the operation unit can be protected so that dust or dirt generated during the harvesting work adheres to the operation unit and malfunctions such as malfunctions do not occur.
  • a display unit for displaying that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture is provided.
  • the display unit comprising a support frame that supports the grain tank so as to swing up and down
  • the display unit includes a pointer and an index
  • the pointer is provided on one of the support frame and the grain tank
  • the index is provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank.
  • the pointer is provided on the support shaft mounting member and the index is supported.
  • the display unit can be obtained by a simple structure only provided on the frame, and the confirmation that the grain tank has been switched to the lowered storage posture can be made inexpensively.
  • the grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis around the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture,
  • the guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture.
  • the grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
  • the bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute, The left tank side link and the right tank side link are connected to the rotary support shaft by welding.
  • the grain discharged from the grain tank can be guided down to the collecting means such as the carrier of the transport vehicle by the guide chute, and quickly supplied to the collecting means without spilling out of the collecting means.
  • the guide chute can be switched between the lowered use posture and the raised retracted posture while the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute are supported by the bending and stretching links. Since the left tank side link and the right tank side link can be interlocked and swayed by simple interlocking connection means that connects the left and right tank side links to the rotating spindle by welding, the guide chute The posture of the guide chute can be changed smoothly while preventing the occurrence of twisting at low cost.
  • the guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and linked to the swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture.
  • a linkage mechanism that links the grain tank and the guide chute so that the guide chute switches to the raised storage posture,
  • the linkage mechanism includes the left lateral bending link or the right lateral bending link.
  • the guide chute when the grain tank is switched to the lowered storage posture or the upward discharge posture, the guide chute is automatically switched to the upward storage posture or the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism. And no guide chute storage error when working or traveling.
  • the function of the linkage mechanism is provided in the bending and stretching link, it is possible to change the posture of the guide chute accompanying the swing of the grain tank.
  • the lifting cylinder is connected across the grain tank and a cylinder support provided in the traveling machine body, and swings the grain tank between the descending storage attitude and the ascending discharge attitude.
  • a lock member is provided that regulates the shortening of the lifting cylinder when the grain tank is lifted and swung.
  • the lock member is configured to be detachably attached to the piston rod of the elevating cylinder. When the lock member is attached to the piston rod, the lock member acts on the piston rod side with the tube of the elevating cylinder as a reaction point. It is configured as follows.
  • the shortening of the lifting cylinder can be regulated by the locking member by attaching the locking member, and oil leakage of the lifting cylinder can be prevented.
  • the resulting grain tank can be prevented from descending.
  • the cross-sectional shape of the lock member is formed in a U-shape so that the piston rod enters the lock member when the lock member is mounted.
  • a locking portion is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the lock member, The engaging portion is engaged with the piston rod to prevent the locking member from coming off the piston rod, and the engagement with the piston rod is released to engage the inner peripheral portion of the locking member. It is possible to change the state to the disengaged state in which the piston rod can be moved in and out.
  • the lock member when the lock member is attached to the piston rod, the lock member can be prevented from being detached from the piston rod by changing the state of the locking portion to the engaged state.
  • FIG. 1 It is a top view which shows the front part of the combine provided with the driving
  • (A) is a top view which shows a display part
  • (b) is a front view which shows a display part
  • (c) is a side view which shows a display part.
  • FIG. 1 is a left side view showing an entire combine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a right side view showing the entire combine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the entire combine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the entire combine according to the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the combine according to the embodiment of the present invention has a pair of left and right front wheels 2, 2 movably supported at the front of the body frame 1, and a pair of left and right at the rear of the body frame 1.
  • the rear wheels 3 and 3 are supported so as to be steerable, and are provided with a traveling machine body configured to be self-propelled by the front wheels 2 and the rear wheels 3.
  • a driving unit 4 provided with a driving cabin 4a is provided at the front of the traveling machine body.
  • a threshing device 5 and a grain tank 20 are provided at the rear of the traveling machine body.
  • the traveling machine body is provided with a reaping portion 10 in which a feeder 11 is connected to a front portion of the threshing device 5 so as to be swingable up and down.
  • This combine performs harvesting operations such as rice and wheat by moving the traveling machine with the cutting unit 10 in the descending operation state, and is configured as follows.
  • the pair of left and right front wheels 2 and 2 are supported by a traveling mission case (not shown) mounted on the front part of the body frame 1 so as to be freely driven, and are located between the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3. It is driven by the driving force transmitted from the engine 7 equipped to the traveling mission case.
  • a traveling mission case (not shown) mounted on the front part of the body frame 1 so as to be freely driven, and are located between the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3. It is driven by the driving force transmitted from the engine 7 equipped to the traveling mission case.
  • the feeder 11 is extended from the front part of the threshing device 5 through the lower part of the driving cabin 4a and between the pair of left and right front wheels 2, 2 so as to freely swing up and down to the front part of the traveling machine body.
  • the reaping part 10 is in a lowered working state in which the reaping part frame 13 connected to the front end of the feeder 11 is lowered to the ground and the reaping part frame 13 when the feeder 11 is swung up and down by the elevating cylinder 12. Ascends and descends to a raised non-working state that rises high from the ground.
  • the mowing unit 10 is driven by the driving force from the engine 7 and is driven in the descending operation state, thereby harvesting planted cereals such as rice and wheat and supplying the reaped cereals to the threshing device 5.
  • the dividers 14 provided on the left and right of the front end portion of the cutting unit frame 13 distribute the planted cereals into planted corns that are to be harvested and planted cereals that are not to be harvested.
  • a rotating reel 15 that rotates above the reaping part frame 13 rakes the tip of the planted cereal to be reaped toward the rear upper side of the reaping part frame 13.
  • the clipper-type cutting device 16 provided at the lower part of the cutting unit frame 13 cuts the stock of the planted cereals in the scraped state and harvests the planted cereals.
  • a lateral feed auger 17 that rotates in the rear part of the harvesting part frame 13 feeds the harvested cereal meal along the transport deck 13a to the forward position of the feeder 11. The whole of the harvested cereal culm from the head to the tip of the feeder 11 is fed to the feeder 11 by the take-up arm 17a equipped on the lateral feed auger 17 and fed to the threshing device 5 by the feeder 11.
  • the threshing device 5 introduces the whole of the harvested cereal culm from the feeder 11 to the tip of the feeder 11 into a handling room (not shown), and rotates around the handling cylinder axis P facing the front and rear of the traveling machine body in the handling room. Threshing processing is performed by the barrel 5a (see FIGS. 5 and 11), the processed product after the threshing process is sorted into grains and dust, and the grain after the sorting process is carried out to the lateral outside of the threshing machine body.
  • the grain from the threshing device 5 is supplied from the threshing device 8, which is extended from the carry-out portion of the threshing device 5, and the extending end side is located between the threshing device 5 and the operation unit 4.
  • the grain tank 20 includes a tank body 20A and a tank frame 21 that supports the tank body 20A from below, and is positioned over the entire width or almost the entire width of the traveling machine body ( 4) and is arranged above the threshing device 5.
  • the tank frame 21 is configured by assembling a plurality of traveling frames in the front-rear direction and a plurality of traveling frames in the lattice pattern.
  • a of tank main bodies are the bottom part 22 attached to the upper surface side of the tank frame 21, the front wall 23 located in the traveling body front side of the grain tank 20, and the rear wall located in the traveling body rear side of the grain tank 20 24, a left side wall 25 positioned on the left side of the traveling body of the grain tank 20, a right side wall 26 positioned on the right side of the traveling body of the grain tank 20, and an upper wall 27 covering the upper side of the storage space.
  • the part 23b on the left end side of the front wall 23, which is provided with a later-described input port 84, is formed so that the shape in plan view is linear.
  • the upper wall 27 is formed in a shape in which the center side bulges upward as viewed in the front-rear direction.
  • the tank body 20A there are a plurality of laterally connected connecting rods 28 arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the traveling vehicle body, and a plurality of longitudinally connected connecting rods 29 arranged at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction of the traveling aircraft body. Is equipped.
  • the connecting rod 28 facing the traveling machine body is provided in two upper and lower stages.
  • the traveling rod side connecting rod 28 and the traveling aircraft longitudinal connecting rod 29 are displaced in the vertical direction of the traveling vehicle body so as not to cross each other.
  • a connecting rod 28 facing the traveling machine body connects the left lateral wall 25 and the right lateral wall 26 which are vertical walls facing each other in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body, and to the outside of the tank due to heavy pressure of the grains on the left lateral wall 25 and the right lateral wall 26. It is constructed so as to prevent the swelling.
  • the front and rear connecting rods 29 are connected to the front wall 23 and the rear wall 24, which are vertical walls facing each other in the front and rear direction of the traveling body, and the outer side of the tank due to the heavy pressure of the grains on the front wall 23 and the rear wall 24. It is configured to prevent swelling.
  • the traveling machine body side connecting rod 28 and the traveling machine body front and rear connecting rod 29 are mounted on the inner surfaces of the front wall 23, the rear wall 24, the left side wall 25, and the right side wall 26 along the vertical direction of the grain tank 20. It is connected to the front wall 23, the rear wall 24, the left side wall 25, and the right side wall 26 through the reinforcing member.
  • a grain outlet 31 is formed in the lower part of the right lateral wall 26.
  • the grain outlet 31 is formed over the entire width of the right lateral wall 26.
  • the grain outlet 31 is formed in a shape in which the opening height on the center side in the lateral width direction of the grain outlet 31 is higher than the opening heights on both ends.
  • the shape of the upper edge of the grain outlet 31 is a mountain shape that is bent between the center side part and both end parts of the grain outlet 31. Therefore, the grain outlet 31 allows the grain to flow out of the grain tank 20 in a state where the grain outflow amount per unit time at the center side is larger than the grain outflow amount per unit time at both ends.
  • the shape of the upper edge of the grain outlet 31 is made into a mountain shape, and the shape of the upper edge is an arc over the entire length. It may be shaped or bowed.
  • the bottom 22 is formed so that the inner surface is in a straight line across the end on the left lateral wall side and the grain outlet side as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the traveling body.
  • the bottom part 22 constitutes a plate member 22b (see FIG. 8) that constitutes a part of the bottom part 22 that is located above the connecting drum part 33 provided at the right end of the grain tank 20, and other parts. And a plate member.
  • the plate member 22b constituting the portion located on the connecting drum portion 33 constitutes a lid that closes the opening of the recessed portion provided in a state where the connecting drum portion 33 opens toward the grain tank. Yes.
  • the concept of forming a straight line also means that the bottom part 22 is almost straight due to distortion and error generated during the manufacture and assembly of the bottom part 22. Protruding some ribs in the direction along the lateral direction of the traveling machine body so as not to obstruct the grain flow to the grain outlet 31 is also a concept of forming a straight line.
  • a patch plate 32 is attached to the corner where both ends of the grain outlet 31 inside the grain tank 20 are located.
  • the backing plate 32 is mounted in an inclined posture that is positioned closer to the center side in the lateral width direction of the grain outlet 31 toward the side closer to the grain outlet 31, and the grain is directed toward the center side of the grain outlet 31. Guide them to flow.
  • the height of the backing plate 32 is set higher than the height at the end of the grain outlet 31. Therefore, the backing plate 32 prevents the grain from entering and remaining in the corner formed by the right lateral wall 26 and the rear wall 24 or the front wall 23 at a position higher than the grain outlet 31.
  • the right end portion side of the grain tank 20 is supported by a bearing portion 40 provided on the front and rear sides of the grain tank 20.
  • the front and rear bearing portions 40 are constituted by a traveling shaft front-rear support shaft 41 fixed to the grain tank 20 and a bearing member 42 fitted to the support shaft 41 from the outside while allowing the rotation of the support shaft 41. It is.
  • the support shafts 41 of the front and rear bearing portions 40 are fixed to the front end portion and the rear end portion of the connecting drum portion 33 provided at the right end portion of the grain tank 20.
  • the bearing members 42 of the front and rear bearing portions 40 are arranged on the lateral sides of the threshing device 5, and are attached to the upper frame 45 of the frame structure 1 and the support frame 43 of the frame structure connected to the body of the threshing device 5.
  • the grain tank 20 is supported by the front and rear support shafts 41 and includes a shaft core provided on the front and rear support shafts 41. Is supported so as to be swingable up and down with respect to the traveling machine body.
  • the lifting axis X is located below the bottom 22.
  • the raising / lowering axis X is located above the handling cylinder axis P of the threshing device 5.
  • the operation part 34 is provided in the state supported by the tank frame 21 under the center part in the front-back direction of the grain tank 20.
  • the grain tank 20 is lowered and raised around the lifting axis X by the lifting cylinder 35 connected to the operation portion 34 and the upper end portion of the cylinder support frame 46 that is provided on the support frame 43 and is vertically oriented. It is configured to be swingable over the discharging posture.
  • a reinforcing frame 47 is connected to an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the cylinder support frame 46 and the upper frame 45.
  • the posture of the cylinder support frame 46 and the reinforcement frame 47 in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body is an inclined posture substantially along the inclination of the elevating cylinder 35 when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture.
  • FIG. 11 is a front view showing the grain tank 20 in the descending storage posture.
  • the grain tank 20 assumes a lowered storage posture so as to store the grains from the cerealing device 8.
  • the posture of the bottom 22 becomes a horizontal posture.
  • the bottom portion 22 may be slightly inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, that is, a substantially horizontal posture, and the substantially horizontal posture is also a concept of a horizontal posture.
  • the mounting height of the bottom portion 22 with respect to the traveling machine body is substantially the same as the mounting height of the top plate 5b with respect to the traveling machine body, and the bottom portion 22 and the top plate 5b are in opposition to each other.
  • FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the grain tank 20 in the raised discharge posture.
  • the grain tank 20 flows out of the grain from the grain outlet 31 toward the right side outside the traveling machine body by natural outflow.
  • Ascending discharge posture That is, the bottom 22 has an inclined posture in which the end on the left lateral wall side of the bottom 22 is on the upper side, and the grain outlet side of the bottom 22 is on the lower side. It flows by natural flow.
  • a guide chute 50 is provided on the right end side of the grain tank 20.
  • the guide chute 50 includes a chute main body 51 and side plate portions 52 that rise from both lateral ends of the chute main body 51 to the side where the guide surface 51a of the chute main body 51 is located.
  • a detachable extension guide chute 53 that extends the length of the chute main body 51 and the side plate portion 52 in the grain guide direction is attached to the distal end side of the guide chute 50.
  • the base end side of the guide chute 50 is disposed outside the grain discharge port 31 and is rotatably supported by the discharge side end part of the discharge deck part 36 provided in the grain tank 20. Further, it is configured to be able to swing up and down with respect to the grain tank 20 in a downward use posture and an upward retracted posture around the swing axis Y of the traveling body located in the proximal end of the guide chute 50.
  • the swing axis Y is located below or at the same height as the bottom 22 of the grain tank 20.
  • a bending / extending link 54 for performing the up / down swinging operation of the guide chute 50 and setting the posture of the guide chute 50 is connected across the side plate portions 52 on both sides of the guide chute 50 and the grain tank side.
  • the grain tank side of the bending / stretching link 54 is connected to a bowl-shaped cover portion 37 located above the discharge deck portion 36.
  • the cover part 37 is provided in the grain tank 20 so as to extend laterally outward from the upper wall 27.
  • the tank side links 54a of the laterally extending and contracting links 54 are connected to each other by a single rotating support shaft 55 rotatably supported by the cover portion 37.
  • FIG. 12 is a front view showing the guide chute 50 in the lowered use posture.
  • the bending / extending link 54 is operated to the extending side, the guide chute 50 is lowered and swung by gravity, and the bending / extending link 54 is in the extension limit state, and the leading end side of the guiding chute 50 is suspended and supported.
  • the guide chute 50 drops the grain flowing out from the grain outlet 31 of the grain tank 20 and flowing down from the discharge deck part 36 toward a supply target such as a carrier bed located on the lateral outer side of the traveling machine body. It will be in the lowering use posture so as to make it.
  • FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the guide chute 50 in the raised storage posture.
  • the guide chute 50 is a traveling machine body than in the lowered use posture. It is in the raised retracted posture so as to retire laterally inside.
  • the extended guide chute 53 is accommodated below the upper end 37a of the cover portion 37.
  • the guide chute 50 When the guide chute 50 is in the ascending storage posture, the guide chute 50 is in a mounting posture in which the right lateral wall 26 as the grain tank vertical wall connected to the grain discharge port 31 is covered with the chute body 51 at a predetermined distance from the lateral side of the tank, A grain retreat space K is formed between the right side wall 26 and the right side wall 26.
  • the grain escape space K accommodates the remaining grain and allows the guide chute 50 to be switched to the raised storage posture. It is configured.
  • the grain escape space K is formed over the entire width or almost the entire width of the right lateral wall 26.
  • the discharge deck portion 36 is a bottom portion that closes the lower portion of the grain retreat space K.
  • the depth of the grain evacuation space K is set to be larger than the rising height 52a of both side plate portions 52 of the guide chute 50 so that the volume of the grain evacuation space K becomes large.
  • the grain evacuation space K is positioned with respect to the front wall extension 23a in which one side plate 52 extends from the front wall 23 to the front side of the grain evacuation space K.
  • the side plate portion 52 and the front wall extension portion 23a are positioned so as to overlap the front wall extension portion 23a on the opposite side to the side to be closed, and are configured to close the front side of the grain retreat space K.
  • the other side plate part 52 When the grain tank 20 is in the ascending storage posture, the other side plate part 52 has the grain evacuation space K with respect to the rear wall extension 24a extending from the rear wall 24 to the rear side of the grain evacuation space K.
  • the side wall portion 52 and the rear wall extension portion 24a are positioned so as to overlap the rear wall extension portion 24a on the side opposite to the side where they are positioned, and are configured to close the rear side of the grain retreat space K.
  • the upper part of the grain evacuation space K is configured to be covered by the cover part 37, and the extended guide chute 53 protrudes upward from the guide chute 50. Particle spillage is prevented.
  • the guide chute 50 and the grain tank 20 are linked by a linkage mechanism 58 provided with an operation cable 57.
  • the linkage mechanism 58 includes not only the operation cable 57 but also one bending link 54 of the pair of bending links 54.
  • the linkage mechanism 58 is provided on the rear side of the grain tank 20.
  • the operation cable 57 includes an inner cable 57 a that is connected to a tank side link 54 a of the bending / extending link 54 and an inner holder 59 provided below the grain tank 20.
  • the operation cable 57 includes an outer cable 57b in which an inner cable 57a is slidably mounted.
  • the inner holder 59 is supported by a cable operation frame 60 connected to the tank frame 21.
  • the chute side end of the outer cable 57b is supported by an outer holder 61 provided on the front wall 23.
  • the tank side end of the outer cable 57 b is provided at the upper end of the support arm 62 and supported by the outer holder 63.
  • the support arm 62 protrudes upward from the support frame 43.
  • FIG. 15 is a front view showing the operation of the linkage mechanism 58.
  • FIG. 15A shows the linkage mechanism 58 in a state where the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture.
  • FIG. 15B shows the linkage mechanism 58 in a state where the grain tank 20 is swung by a predetermined amount from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture.
  • FIG. 15C shows the linkage mechanism 58 in a state where the grain tank 20 is in the ascending discharge posture.
  • FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing the posture relationship between the guide chute 50 operated by the linkage mechanism 58 and the grain tank 20.
  • the vertical axis in FIG. 16 indicates the postures of the guide chute 50 and the grain tank 20, and the horizontal axis indicates the elapsed time of the posture change.
  • [TD] on the vertical axis indicates the descending storage posture of the grain tank 20
  • [TU] on the vertical axis indicates the upward discharge posture of the grain tank 20
  • [SU] on the vertical axis indicates the raised storage posture of the guide chute 50
  • [SD] on the vertical axis indicates the lowered use posture of the guide chute 50.
  • a line [T] in FIG. 16 indicates a change in posture of the grain tank 20
  • a line [S] indicates a change in posture of the guide chute 50.
  • the inner cable 57a When the grain tank 20 swings a predetermined amount from the lowered storage posture, the inner cable 57a is loosened by the rise of the inner holder 59 to operate the bending / extension link 54 to the extension limit state.
  • the guide chute 50 is switched to the lowered use posture before switching to the lift and discharge posture.
  • the inner cable 57a After the guide chute 50 is switched to the lowered use posture, the inner cable 57a generates slack by the rise of the inner holder 59 due to the upward swing of the grain tank 20, and the operation cable 57 is configured so that the grain tank 20 is raised and discharged.
  • the guide chute 50 is maintained in the lowered use posture until the switch is made.
  • the inner cable 57a is provided with a slack and does not immediately start the operation to the shortened side of the bending / extension link 54, and the operation cable 57 does not start the swing of the grain tank 20 from the ascending discharge position to the descending storage position.
  • the swing from the lowered use posture to the raised retracted posture is not started immediately.
  • the inner cable 57a is released from the slack by the lowering of the inner holder 59, and then the inner cable 57a is lowered by the lowering of the inner holder 59.
  • the operation cable 57 starts the operation toward the shortening side of the bending / extension link 54, and the operation cable 57 lowers the guide chute 50 after the grain tank 20 swings a predetermined amount from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture.
  • the swing from the use posture to the raised storage posture is started.
  • the inner cable 57a is pulled by the lowering of the inner holder 59 to operate the bending / extending link 54 to the shortened side, and the operation cable 57 raises the guide chute 50 when the grain tank 20 switches to the lowered storage posture. Switch to the retracted position.
  • the linkage mechanism 58 links the guide chute 50 to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swing of the grain tank 20 to the upward discharge posture, and links to the swing of the grain tank 20 to the downward storage posture.
  • the guide chute 50 is switched to the raised storage posture.
  • the linkage mechanism 58 starts swinging the guide chute 50 from the ascending storage posture toward the descending use posture. Then, the linkage mechanism 58 places the guide chute 50 in the lowered use posture before the grain tank 20 is switched to the upward discharge posture.
  • the linkage mechanism 58 starts the swing of the grain tank 20 from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture and swings a predetermined amount, and then the guide chute 50 moves from the descending use posture to the ascending storage posture. Start rocking.
  • the linkage mechanism 58 generates the swing delay of the guide chute 50 due to the slack of the inner cable 57a. Then, the linkage mechanism 58 places the guide chute 50 in the raised storage posture when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture.
  • an inclined guide 65 that guides the grain toward the center in the width direction of the outlet 51 b of the guide chute 50 is supported on both side ends of the guide chute 51 of the guide surface 51 a of the chute body 51. It is.
  • Each of the inclined guides 65 is provided with an angle adjusting means 66 having an arc-shaped adjusting hole 67.
  • the angle adjusting means 66 of each of the inclined guides 65 is inserted into the fan-shaped positioning plate 68 provided at the base of the inclined guide 65, the arc-shaped adjusting hole 67 provided in the positioning plate 68, and the adjusting hole 67. And a positioning bolt 69 attached to the chute body 51.
  • the positioning plate 68 swings integrally with the tilt guide 65 about a connecting shaft 70 that rotatably connects the base end side of the tilt guide 65 to the chute body 51.
  • the positioning bolt 69 is configured to fix the tilt guide 65 to the chute body 51 at a predetermined mounting angle by fastening and fixing the positioning plate 68 to the chute body 51.
  • the fixing of the positioning plate 68 with respect to the chute body 51 by the positioning bolt 69 is released, and the swinging guide 65 is swing-adjusted with the connecting shaft 70 as the swinging fulcrum, and the tilting guide 65 reaches a predetermined adjustment position.
  • the angle of the inclined guide 65 can be changed so as to guide the grain toward the center of the outlet 51b of the guide chute 50.
  • the grain tank 20 is lowered by the elevating cylinder 35 and switched to the lowered storage posture, so that the grain from the threshing device 5 is supplied to the grain tank 20 by the lifting device 8. And stored.
  • the grain tank 20 In order to take out the grain from the grain tank 20, the grain tank 20 is lifted by the lifting cylinder 35 and switched to the rising discharge posture. Then, since the left side wall side of the grain tank 20 is on the upper side and the grain outlet side is on the lower side, the shape of the bottom 22 is straight across the end on the left side wall side and the grain outlet side. Thereby, the grain located inside the grain tank 20 smoothly flows to the grain outlet 31 by natural flow. Then, since the grain is guided to flow to the grain outlet 31 by the patch plate 32, the grain can be smoothly discharged from the grain outlet 31.
  • the guide chute 50 When the grain tank 20 is switched to the upward discharge posture, the guide chute 50 is automatically switched to the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism 58, and the grain that has flowed out from the grain outlet 31 is guided from the discharge deck portion 36. It can be supplied to the supply target while being caused to flow to the chute 50 and being guided by the guide chute 50 and the inclined guide 65 so as to flow down to the supply target such as the carrier of the traveling machine side.
  • the grain tank 20 Even if the grain tank 20 is slightly swung from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture and adjusting the outflow amount of the kernel, the grain tank 20 starts to swing toward the descending storage posture, The guide chute 50 is still in the lowered use posture due to the action of the linkage mechanism 58 that starts swinging the guide chute 50 toward the upward retracted posture after swinging a predetermined amount, and is supplied by the guide chute 50 and the inclined guide 65. It is possible to guide the flow down to the subject as prescribed.
  • each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 is provided with a position holding mechanism 73 having an annular positioning protrusion 72 provided on the support shaft 41.
  • the position holding mechanism 73 for each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 holds the position of the grain tank 20 in the vertical axis direction, and the grain tank 20 is driven by the stationary inertia or dynamic inertia due to the start or stop of the traveling machine body. It is configured to prevent or suppress displacement in the front-rear direction.
  • each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 is arranged at the front and rear sides of the bearing main body 42a through which the support shaft 41 of the bearing member 42 is inserted and positioned on the support shaft 41.
  • a protrusion 72 and a positioning step 74 are provided.
  • the positioning protrusion 72 is configured by a detachable retaining ring attached to the support shaft 41.
  • each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 is configured such that when the grain tank 20 tries to move forward and backward, the support shaft 41 tries to move forward and backward together with the grain tank 20, so that the positioning protrusion 72 and positioning When the end surface of the stepped portion 74 comes into contact with the end surface of the bearing body 42a, the shift movement of the grain tank 20 is prevented or suppressed.
  • the portion of the bottom portion 22 opposite to the side where the bearing portion 40 is located and the portion close to the bearing portion 40 is A portion that is supported from below by a support frame 43 via a frame-side support structure 76 that includes a leg frame 75, and is a portion on the opposite side of the bottom portion 22 from the side where the bearing portion 40 is located, and is a portion far from the bearing portion 40
  • it is comprised so that it may be supported from the downward direction by the threshing apparatus 5 via the threshing side support structure 78. Accordingly, the grain tank 20 in the descending storage posture is stably supported so that the swinging movement of the part away from the lifting axis X is difficult to occur.
  • the frame side support structure 76 includes a plurality of leg frames 75 provided on the grain tank side.
  • the plurality of leg frames 75 extend downward from a predetermined portion of the tank frame 21 in a state in which the leg frames 75 are arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis X.
  • each leg frame 75 is supported by the frame material 48 from below with the lower end abutting on the upper surface of the frame material 48 of the support frame 43 facing the traveling machine body.
  • the frame-side support structure 76 has a predetermined portion of a part on the opposite side of the bottom 22 of the grain tank 20 to the side where the bearing 40 is located, and a plurality of legs.
  • the support frame 43 supports the frame 75 and the tank frame 21 from below.
  • the threshing side support structure 78 includes a pair of support frames 79 and 79 supported by the threshing device 5.
  • the pair of support frames 79, 79 protrudes upward from the traveling machine body on the top plate 5 b of the threshing device 5 in a state of being arranged at a predetermined interval in the direction along the direction of the lifting axis X.
  • One support frame 79 of the pair of support frames 79, 79 is a left side of the vehicle body left side of the tank frame 21 on the tank receiving surface 79 a provided in the upper part when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture. The front end portion of the portion is received and supported from below.
  • the other support frame 79 of the pair of support frames 79, 79 is the left side end of the traveling body of the tank frame 21 on the tank receiving surface 79a provided in the upper part when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture.
  • the rear end portion of the portion is received and supported from below.
  • the top plate 5b is supported by the threshing machine body so as to be swingable up and down, and the pair of support frames 79 and 79 swings up and down with respect to the threshing machine body together with the top plate 5b.
  • the opening / closing axis of the top plate 5b is located in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body on the right lateral end side of the traveling machine body of the top board 5b, that is, the lateral end side closer to the lifting axis X.
  • the threshing side support structure 78 is a portion of the bottom 22 of the grain tank 20 on the side opposite to the side where the bearing portion 40 is located when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, and the left side of the traveling machine body.
  • the front end portion and the rear end portion in the end side portion are supported from below by the threshing device 5 via the support frame 79 and the tank frame 21.
  • maintenance part 80 is provided in the upper end part of a pair of support frames 79 and 79 of the threshing side support structure 78, respectively.
  • the position holding part 80 of each of the pair of support frames 79 and 79 holds the position of the grain tank 20 in the descending storage posture in the vertical axis direction and is supported by the bearing part 40 in the grain tank 20.
  • the portion opposite to the side is configured to prevent or suppress displacement in the front-rear direction of the traveling aircraft due to stationary inertia or dynamic inertia caused by starting and stopping of the traveling aircraft.
  • the position holding portion 80 provided in each of the pair of support frames 79, 79 is configured by a bent end portion facing upward of the traveling machine body provided in a member that forms a tank receiving surface 79a on the support frame 79. It is.
  • the position holding portion 80 of the front support frame 79 receives and supports the front end portion of the tank frame 21 from the front, thereby preventing or suppressing the movement of the grain tank 20 toward the front side of the traveling machine body.
  • the position holding portion 80 of the rear support frame 79 receives and supports the rear end portion of the tank frame 21 from the rear, thereby preventing or suppressing the movement of the grain tank 20 toward the rear side of the traveling machine body.
  • each of the side plate portions 52 of the guide chute 50 is provided with a mounting portion 82 for the extended guide chute 53 at each tip portion, and the extended guide chute 53 is connected to both the mounting portions 82. It is comprised so that it may do.
  • Each of the side plate portions 52 is provided with a plurality of mounting bolt holes 83, and a plurality of base plate portions 53a for extending the side plate portion 52 of the guide chute 50 of the extended guide chute 53 are provided. It is configured to be detachably connected by a connecting bolt.
  • the extended guide chute 53 is configured to overlap with the outer surface side of each of the chute main body 51 and both side plate portions 52 of the guide chute 50.
  • FIG. 17 is a front view showing the guide chute 50 with the extended guide chute 53 removed.
  • the extended guide chute 53 is removed to remove the extended guide chute 53 as in the case where the extended guide chute 53 is attached.
  • the guide chute 50 can be in the lowered use posture without being damaged by the above.
  • an input port 84 is provided in a portion 23 b on the left end side of the front wall 23 as a wall surface orthogonal to the lifting axis X of the grain tank 20.
  • the input port 84 is provided at a portion of the front wall 23 located on the upper side of the grain tank 20 so as to communicate with an upper portion of the storage space of the grain tank 20.
  • the whipping device 8 is a bucket conveyor 85F that is vertically oriented on the traveling machine body that is located on the lateral side of the threshing device 5 in a state where the conveyance start end side is connected to the grain carrying-out portion of the threshing device 5;
  • the conveying start end side of the bucket conveyor 85F is connected to the conveying terminal end side via a relay case 85K, and is provided at the upper and lower ends of the screw conveyor 85R that is located in front of the grain tank 20 and that is located on the upper side of the screw conveyor 85R.
  • a discharge device 86 As shown in FIGS.
  • the discharge device 86 includes a discharge case 87 whose inside communicates with the conveyance cylinder of the screw conveyor 85 ⁇ / b> R, and a plurality of rotary blades 88 that are rotatably provided inside the discharge case 87. ing.
  • the plurality of rotary blades 88 are connected to the screw shaft 85 a of the screw conveyor 85 so as to be integrally rotatable, and are rotated by the driving force of the screw conveyor 85.
  • the input port 84 of the grain tank 20 and the supply port 89 of the cerealing device 8 provided in the discharge case 87 are connected by the connecting portion 90 (see FIGS. 18 and 21). Is done.
  • the cerealing device 8 lifts the grain from the threshing device 5 to the front of the insertion port 84 by the bucket conveyor 85F and the screw conveyor 85R, and the grain from the screw conveyor 85R is released by the rotary blade 88, It is discharged from the supply port 89 to the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion 90 and supplied to the grain tank 20 from the input port 84.
  • the connecting portion 90 is constituted by a tank side wall member 91 provided on the grain tank side and a whipped side wall member 92 provided on the cerealing apparatus side.
  • the connection between the input port 84 and the supply port 89 is automatically released only by swinging the grain tank 20, and the grain tank 20 is brought into the downward storage posture.
  • the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are automatically connected.
  • FIG. 18 is a plan view showing the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected.
  • FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing the tank side wall member 91.
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing the cereal side wall member 92.
  • FIG. 21 is a right side view showing the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected.
  • FIG. 22 is a longitudinal rear view of the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected.
  • FIG. 23 is a longitudinal front view of the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected.
  • FIG. 24 is a vertical side view of the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected.
  • one of the two divided cylinder members formed by dividing the cylinder member constituting the connecting portion 90 in the circumferential direction is provided as a tank side wall member 91, and the two divided cylinder members are provided.
  • the other divided cylindrical member of the cylindrical member is provided as the whipped side wall member 92 to constitute the connecting portion 90.
  • the tank side wall member 91 includes an attachment portion 91a connected to the base portion, and is attached to a portion 23b on the left end side of the front wall 23 by the attachment portion 91a.
  • the tank side wall member 91 includes a wall portion 91c that protrudes forward from the attachment portion 91a, and a flange portion 91d that is coupled to the protruding end portion of the wall portion 91c.
  • the wall portion 91c includes a horizontal plate portion 91y and a vertical plate portion 91t. The vertical plate portion 91t is located closer to the discharge posture in the swinging direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 91y.
  • the attachment portion 91 a is provided with an opening 91 b that faces the insertion port 84.
  • the cereal side wall member 92 includes an attachment portion 92a connected to the base, and is attached to the discharge case 87 by the attachment portion 92a.
  • the whipped side wall member 92 includes a horizontal plate portion 92y and a vertical plate portion 92t.
  • the vertical plate portion 92t is located closer to the storage posture in the swinging direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 92y.
  • the attachment portion 92a is configured to be fitted from the outside into the protruding portion 87a that forms the supply port 89 in the discharge case 87.
  • the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 form a cylindrical member that faces each other and connects the input port 84 and the supply port 89. That is, the connection unit 90 connects the input port 84 and the supply port 89.
  • the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 move relative to each other so as not to interfere with each other to release the formation of the cylindrical member. That is, the connecting portion 90 separates the input port 84 and the supply port 89.
  • connection part 90 is formed so that the cross-sectional shape in the direction along the direction of the raising / lowering axis X is a square.
  • the connecting portion 90 a portion located on the side of the swinging direction discharge posture with respect to the straight line L connecting the vertex 90 a closest to the lifting axis X and the vertex 90 b farthest to the lifting axis X is set in the tank side wall member 91. It is.
  • a portion of the connecting portion 90 that is located on the side of the swinging direction storage posture with respect to the straight line L is set in the whipped side wall member 92.
  • the grain tank 20 is in the descending storage posture, the tank side wall member 91 abuts on the whipped side wall member 92 and the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 are joined (on the straight line L). Is located at a joint surface having a relatively steep inclination angle with respect to the movement path of the tank side wall member 91. Therefore, even if the tank side wall member 91 strongly abuts on the cereal side wall member 92, the movement in the direction along the joint surface 93 hardly occurs between the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92.
  • the tank side wall member 91 is provided with the inner tank side wall member 94, the whipped side wall member 92 is provided with the inner corn side wall member 95, and the grains from the supply port 89 abut on the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92. It can be suppressed.
  • the inner tank side wall member 94 is connected to both ends of the attachment portion 91a and the tank side wall member 91, and is supported by the tank side wall member 91 so as to be integrally movable.
  • the inner tank side wall member 94 includes a horizontal plate portion 94 y that faces the horizontal plate portion 91 y of the tank side wall member 91 and a vertical plate portion 94 t that faces the vertical plate portion 91 t of the tank side wall member 91.
  • the vertical plate portion 94t is located closer to the storage posture in the swing direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 94y.
  • the inner cereal side wall member 95 is constituted by a part of the protruding portion 87a that forms the supply port 89 of the discharge case 87, and is supported by the cereal side wall member 92 via the attachment portion 92a.
  • the inner cereal side wall member 95 includes a horizontal plate portion 95 y that faces the horizontal plate portion 92 y of the whipped side wall member 92 and a vertical plate portion 95 t that faces the vertical plate portion 92 t of the whipped side wall member 92.
  • the vertical plate portion 95t is located closer to the discharging posture in the swing direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 95y.
  • the inner tank side wall member 94 is cerealed on the inner peripheral side of the connection part 90. It overlaps with the side wall member 92 and demonstrates the guard function with respect to the mashing side wall member 92, and the inner threshing side wall member 95 overlaps with the tank side wall member 91 in the inner peripheral side of the connection part 90, and exhibits the guard function with respect to the tank side wall member 91. To do.
  • the inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 are in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis X in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected by the connecting portion 90.
  • the connecting portion 90 In a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected by the connecting portion 90, the grain transfer path with respect to the center of the grain transfer path formed by the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92.
  • the inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 are positioned on the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion 90 in a state of being opposite to each other in the direction crossing the center.
  • the guards of the inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner corn flour side wall member 95 with respect to the tank side wall member 91 and the corn kernel side wall member 92 are opposite to each other in the direction crossing the grain transfer path with respect to the center of the grain transfer path. It can be performed from the location located in.
  • a seal member 96 is mounted on the side surface of the inner tank side wall member 94 that faces the cereal side wall member 92.
  • the seal member 96 is attached over the side surface of the horizontal plate portion 94y and the side surface of the vertical plate portion 94t.
  • the seal member 96 seals between the inner tank side wall member 94 and the cereal side wall member 92 so as not to cause grain leakage when the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected by the connecting portion 90.
  • the seal member 96 is also configured such that when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture and the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 face each other, the inner tank side wall member 94 abuts on the whipped side wall member 92. It has a shock absorbing function to reduce the impact.
  • the seal member 96 may be mounted on a side surface of the cereal side wall member 92 that faces the inner tank side wall member 94.
  • a lock unit 100 is provided across the grain tank 20 and the cerealing device 8.
  • the lock unit 100 is configured to prevent the connection part 90 from being poorly connected due to running vibration or the like, so that the raising / lowering axis X of the grain raising device 8 with respect to the grain tank 20 is prevented. Positioning is performed in a direction along the line.
  • the lock unit 100 will be described in detail. As shown in FIGS. 19, 21, 22, and 25, the lock portion 100 is positioned on the left side of the front wall 23 and the positioned member 101 attached to the cerealing device 8 by being supported by the cerealing side wall member 92. The positioning member 102 is attached to the grain tank 20 by being supported by the part 23b.
  • the positioned member 101 is composed of a rod member that protrudes upward from the cereal side wall member 92 toward the traveling machine body.
  • the positioning member 102 includes a positioning operation unit 103 and a guide unit 104.
  • the positioning action part 103 is formed so that the shape in plan view is U-shaped, and has an opening 103a through which the member to be positioned 101 enters and exits on one end side.
  • the guide unit 104 includes a pair of inclined guide pieces 104a and 104a that are positioned separately on both lateral outer sides of the opening 103a of the positioning operation unit 103.
  • the pair of inclined guide pieces 104 a and 104 a are integrally formed on the opening side of the positioning action portion 103, and the positioning action portion 103 and the guide portion 104 smoothly move the member to be positioned 101 from the guide portion 104 to the positioning action portion 103. It is lined up to move to.
  • a rubber plate 105 as an example of an elastic plate that forms a contact surface of the positioning action portion 103 with respect to the positioned member 101 and a contact surface of each of the pair of inclined guide pieces 104a with respect to the positioned member 101 as elastically deformable contact surfaces, It is mounted over the positioning action part 103 and the guide part 104.
  • the lock unit 100 operates as follows.
  • the positioning member 102 moves toward the positioned member 101, and the positioned member 101 is positioned between the pair of inclined guide pieces 104a and 104a.
  • the entry and guide unit 104 guides the member to be positioned 101 to the positioning operation unit 103 by the pair of inclined guide pieces 104a and 104a.
  • the positioned member 101 enters the back side from the opening 103a of the positioning action portion 103, and the positioning action portion 103 moves in the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body with respect to the positioned member 101.
  • the lock portion 100 enters the lock action state so that the lock portion 100 positions the cerealing device 8 with respect to the grain tank 20.
  • the positioning member 102 moves away from the positioned member 101, and the positioned member 101 comes off from the positioning action portion 103 and the guide portion 104.
  • FIG. 26 (b) is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the lock member 130 for preventing the grain tank 20 from descending.
  • the elevating cylinder 35 is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder, and includes a cylinder support frame 46 as a support portion provided in the traveling machine body and an operation portion 34 provided in the grain tank 20. It is connected.
  • the lock member 130 is attached to the piston rod 131 of the lift cylinder 35 in a state where the grain tank 20 is lifted to the lifted discharge posture. Then, the lower end portion 130a of the lock member 130 is engaged with the upper end of the tube 132 of the elevating cylinder 35, and the upper end portion 130b of the lock member 130 is engaged with the operation portion 34 of the grain tank 20 about to descend. As a result, the lock member 130 acts against the piston rod side with the tube 132 as a reaction point to regulate the shortening of the lifting cylinder 35 and prevent the grain tank 20 from descending.
  • the lock member 130 is configured as follows. As shown in FIG. 26 (c), the lock member 130 has a U-shaped cross sectional view, and an internal space into which the piston rod 131 enters and an opening 130c through which the piston rod 131 enters and exits are formed in the lock member 130. ing. The internal space through which the piston rod 131 enters and exits and the opening 130 c are formed over the entire length of the lock member 130. A pair of locking portions 133 protruding inward from the inner peripheral surface of the lock member 130 is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the lock member 130. Each locking portion 133 is provided on a spring steel material 134 wound around the outer peripheral side of the lock member 130, and is bent through the through hole 130 d provided in the lock member 130 and enters the lock member 130 from the outside. It consists of parts.
  • Each locking portion 133 is located on the side where the opening 130c is located with respect to the piston rod 131 that has entered the lock member 130, and engages with the piston rod 131. It is configured to be disengaged to the disengaged state in which the piston rod 131 is disengaged so that the piston rod 131 can be moved in and out, so that the piston rod 131 can be moved in and out.
  • each locking portion 133 receives a pressing operation by the piston rod 131 and elastically deforms to the disengaged state. Then, the piston rod 131 passes between the pair of locking portions 133 and enters the lock member 130.
  • the respective locking portions 133 are released from being pressed by the piston rod 131, and returned to the engaged state by the elastic restoring force, so that the lock member 130 is disengaged from the piston rod 131. Stop.
  • the lock member 130 can be mounted on the piston rod 131 and can be stretched toward the piston rod.
  • each locking portion 133 receives a pressing operation by the piston rod 131 and switches to the disengaged state. Passing between the locking portions 133 of the lock member 130, the lock member 130 is pulled out from the opening 130c. Therefore, the lock member 130 can be removed from the piston rod 131.
  • the bending link 54 on the left side of the guide chute 50 includes a link link 54 a that is swingably supported by the grain tank 20, and the tank side link 54 a and the guide chute. 50 has a chute-side link 54b that connects the two.
  • the bending / extending link 54 on the right side of the guide chute includes a tank side link 54a that is swingably supported by the grain tank 20, and a chute side link 54b that connects the tank side link 54a and the guide chute 50. .
  • the tank side link 54 a on the left side is provided on the rear side of the machine body from the cover part 37 of the rotary support shaft 55 facing forward and backward of the machine body that is rotatably supported by the cover part 37 of the grain tank 20. It is connected to the projecting portion so as not to be relatively rotatable by welding.
  • the right tank side link 54a is connected to a portion of the rotating support shaft 55 that protrudes from the cover portion 37 to the front side of the machine body so as not to be relatively rotatable by welding. Accordingly, the left tank side link 54a and the right tank side link 54a swing with respect to the grain tank 20 about the axis of the rotation support shaft 55 in the direction along the swing axis Y.
  • the left tank side link 54a and the right tank side link 54a are interlocked and connected by the rotation support shaft 55, and swing by the same swing angle in conjunction with the same swing direction.
  • FIG.28 (a) is sectional drawing which shows the grain tank 20 provided with another implementation structure.
  • the left end of the grain outlet 31 in the width direction is located near the left end of the right side wall 26, and the right end of the grain outlet 31 in the width direction is the right side wall 26. It is located near the right edge of. That is, the lateral width of the grain outlet 31 extends over almost the entire width of the right lateral wall 26.
  • the concept that the grain outlet 31 extends over the entire width of the wall also means that the grain outlet 31 extends over the entire width of the wall.
  • FIG. 28B is a cross-sectional view showing a corner formed by the right lateral wall 26 and the rear wall 24.
  • the contact plate 32 provided at the corner is arranged so as to guide the grain to flow toward the grain outlet 31 so that the grain does not enter and stay in the corner.
  • the corner plate formed by the right lateral wall 26 and the front wall 23 is also provided with a backing plate 32 having the same configuration.
  • FIG. 29 is a side view showing a combine equipped with another implementation structure.
  • FIG. 28 is a plan view showing a combine having another embodiment structure.
  • the combine equipped with another embodiment structure is configured such that the grain stored in the grain tank 20 can be carried out by the unloader 110.
  • the shape of the bottom part 22 of the grain tank 20 extends over the edge part of the left side wall side of the bottom part 22, and the upper end edge 112a of the recessed part 112 with which the connecting drum part 33 is provided.
  • the opening of the recessed part 112 is made into the grain discharge port 31, and the discharge screw 111 is inserted into the recessed part 112 in a freely rotatable manner.
  • the rotation axis of the discharge screw 111 and the lifting axis X of the grain tank 20 are set to the same axis.
  • a grain outlet 113 by a discharge screw 111 is provided at the front end of the grain tank 20.
  • a vertical screw conveyor 110a in the vertical direction of the traveling machine that is provided in front of the grain tank 20 in a state where the conveyance start end side is connected to the discharge screw 111 and lifts the grain from the discharge screw 111, and an upper end of the vertical screw conveyor 110a.
  • the unloader 110 is configured to include a horizontal screw conveyor 110b that extends from the section and carries the grain from the vertical screw conveyor 110a.
  • a guide chute 50 is provided, and grain extraction by the guide chute 50 is also possible.
  • An unloader receiving recess 114 is provided at a corner formed on the front wall 23 and the right side wall 26 of the grain tank 20, and the unloader 110 is inserted into the unloader receiving recess 114 with the vertical screw conveyor 110a of the unloader 110 entering. Has been deployed.
  • the shape of the portion 22a located in front of the rear end of the unloader receiving recessed portion 114 is inclined downward. That is, when the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture and the grain is caused to flow to the discharge screw 111, the grain can be smoothly caused to flow by the inclined shape of the portion 22a.
  • FIG. 31 (b) is a longitudinal front view showing the grain tank 20 provided with another implementation structure in the combine provided with the unloader 110.
  • an outer wall 115 that closes a space located on the lateral outer side of the right lateral wall 26 is attached in place of the guide chute 50 so as to be used when a grain evacuation space is provided.
  • FIG. 31 (c) is a longitudinal front view showing the grain tank 20 provided with another implementation structure in the combine provided with the unloader 110.
  • FIG. 31 (c) is a longitudinal front view showing the grain tank 20 provided with another implementation structure in the combine provided with the unloader 110.
  • a right lateral wall 26 is provided on the lateral lateral outer side of the discharge screw 111.
  • FIG. 32 is a plan view showing a grain tank 20 having another implementation structure.
  • the left side plate 52 extends to the rear side of the grain tank 20 as a rear wall as the outer wall 121 of the grain tank 20 as viewed along the pivot axis Y.
  • the front wall as the outer wall surface part 121 of the grain tank 20 is located in a state where it overlaps with the outer side surface part of the part 24a and the side plate part 52 on the right lateral side is in front of the grain tank 20 and viewed in the direction along the swing axis Y. It is located in a state where it overlaps with the outer surface portion of the extending portion 23a.
  • each gap 122 is configured to be filled with the gap filling member 123 so that it does not easily spill out from the front gap 122 and the rear gap 122 even if grains remain on the guide chute 50.
  • the gap filling member 123 is attached to the outer wall surface 121 on the front side and the outer wall surface 121 on the rear side. As shown in FIG. 34, when the left lateral side plate 52 moves from the lateral outer side of the grain tank 20 toward the outer wall surface 121 by the upward swing of the guide chute 50, the rear outer wall surface 121. A gap filling member 123 attached to the side plate 52 is located on the inner surface side of the side plate portion 52 and fills the gap 122 between the left side plate portion 52 and the outer wall surface portion 121.
  • the gap filling member 123 attached to the front outer wall surface portion 121. Is located on the inner surface side of the side plate portion 52 and fills the gap 122 between the side plate portion 52 on the right lateral side and the outer wall surface portion 121.
  • the gap filling member 123 attached to the front and rear outer wall surfaces 121 is made of a rubber material as an example of an elastic member. As shown in FIG. 33, the gap filling members 123 attached to the front and rear outer wall surface parts 121 are respectively housed in the screw housing recessed portions 124 provided at a plurality of positions in the vertical direction of the gap filling member 123.
  • the front wall extending portion 23a and the rear wall extending portion 24a are attached to the front wall extending portion 23a and the rear wall extending portion 24a by connecting screws 125 fastened to the front wall extending portion 23a and the rear wall extending portion 24a.
  • the gap filling member 123 may be formed of various members having elasticity, such as felt, synthetic resin, and leather, in addition to a rubber material.
  • FIG. 35 is a side view showing the entire combine equipped with the operation unit 4 having another implementation structure.
  • FIG. 36 is a plan view showing a front portion of a combine provided with a driving unit 4 having another embodiment structure.
  • the lateral outer side of the connecting drum portion 33 in the grain tank 20 is covered with the decorative cover 160.
  • the decorative cover 160 is supported by the grain tank 20. Specifically, the decorative cover 160 is supported by the mounting structure shown in FIGS. That is, the decorative cover 160 is made of sheet metal.
  • a connecting portion 161 is provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the decorative cover 160.
  • the connecting portion 161 on the front end side is connected to a bracket 162 provided on the front surface of the connecting drum portion 33 by a connecting bolt 163.
  • the connecting portion 161 on the rear end side is connected to a bracket 162 provided on the rear surface of the connecting drum portion 33 by a connecting bolt 163.
  • the driving unit 4 having another implementation structure is provided on the driving cabin 4a covering the living space in the driving unit 4 and the left lateral outer side of the driving cabin 4a, and is mainly used for getting on and off.
  • Step 135 and Step 136 provided on the right lateral outside of the driving cabin 4a are provided.
  • an entrance / exit 137 used to move between the living space and the step 136 and a door 138 for opening / closing the entrance / exit 137 are provided.
  • the door 138 is configured to swing open and close around an opening / closing axis center of the machine body that is provided on the front end side.
  • a handrail 139 is provided at the rear of step 136 on the right side.
  • the handrail 139 includes a lower lateral portion that extends linearly outward from the connecting portion connected to the handrail support portion provided on the lateral side portion of the step 136, and an extension of the lower lateral portion.
  • a vertical part that extends linearly upward from the projecting end, an inclined part that extends obliquely upward from the upper end of the vertical part, and an upper side of the inclined part.
  • an upper lateral portion 139a extending linearly inward. The extended end portion of the upper lateral portion 139a is connected to a handrail support portion provided at the rear portion of the operation cabin 4a.
  • the handrail 139 extends in a straight line from the part near the upper end of the vertical part to the front and rear, and extends straight from the rear end of the front and rear arm to the side of the machine.
  • a mounting arm having a lateral arm portion. The extending end portion of the mounting arm is connected to a handrail support portion provided at the rear portion of the operation cabin 4a.
  • an operation unit 140 is provided in a portion of the traveling machine body on the same side where the grain discharge port 31 of the grain tank 20 is provided in a plan view.
  • the control valve unit 141 provided on the side of the engine 7 is operated to operate the elevating cylinder 35 as an example of the actuator, so that the grain tank 20 is swung.
  • a part on the same side as the part where the grain discharge port 31 of the grain tank 20 is provided in the operation part 4 is set.
  • the part where the operation unit 140 is provided is a part located above the step 136 on the right side.
  • the operation unit 140 will be described in detail. As shown in FIG. 37, the operation unit 140 is provided above the step 136 on the right side while being supported by a handrail 139. That is, the operation unit 140 is supported at a mounting height that is easy to operate from step 136 by a simple support structure in which the handrail 139 has a support function.
  • a plate-like base 142 fixed to the upper lateral portion 139a of the handrail 139, and a base A mounting structure is adopted in which a handrail 139 is provided with a box-like support base 143 detachably connected to the upper surface side of 142 by a connection bolt 148, and the operation part 140 is supported on the top plate part 143 a of the support base 143.
  • the rear part of the base 142 is connected to the front part of a side cover 144 (see FIG. 35) that covers between the operation cabin 4a and the grain tank 20, and the base 142 supports the side cover 144.
  • the support base 143 is provided with a cover 145 that can be swingably opened and closed.
  • the cover 145 is configured to surround the operation unit 140 so that dust and dirt do not adhere by closing.
  • the cover 145 is supported so as to swing and open up and down around an open / close shaft core 145a located on the rear side of the aircraft.
  • the lock claw portion 146 provided on the cover 145 enters the claw hole 147 provided on the top plate portion 143a of the support base 143 and engages with the top plate portion 143a, so that traveling vibration or the like Is kept closed so as not to open.
  • the support base 143 and the cover 145 are produced by molding a resin material.
  • the operation unit 140 includes a pair of operation switches 140a and 140b arranged in the longitudinal direction of the machine body.
  • the front operation switch 140a of the pair of operation switches 140a and 140b is configured to operate the elevating cylinder 35 to the lower side of the grain tank 20 by being pushed.
  • the rear operation switch 140b of the pair of operation switches 140a and 140b is configured to operate the elevating cylinder 35 to the ascending side of the grain tank 20 by being pushed.
  • the operation switch 140a and the operation switch 140b are configured to drive the elevating cylinder 35 while being pushed and to stop the elevating cylinder 35 when the operation is released.
  • a display unit 150 is provided on the front side of the grain tank 20 to display that the grain tank 20 has been switched to the descending storage posture.
  • the display unit 150 can easily confirm that the grain tank 20 has been switched to the lowered storage posture.
  • FIG. 39A is a plan view showing the display unit 150.
  • FIG. 39B is a side view showing the display unit 150.
  • FIG. 39C is a front view showing the display unit 150.
  • the display unit 150 includes a pointer 151 and an index 152 that move relative to each other by swinging the grain tank 20.
  • the pointer 151 is constituted by an arrow printed on the sheet 153, and is attached to the spindle attaching member 154 connected to the front side of the connecting drum portion 33 in the grain tank 20, thereby supporting the spindle attaching member. 154 is fixed.
  • the support shaft attaching member 154 is connected across the support shaft 41 and the connecting drum portion 33, and attaches the support shaft 41 to the connecting drum portion 33.
  • the indicator 152 is configured by a plate-like body having a triangular shape in plan view, and includes an attachment portion 155 that extends downward from the front portion of the indicator 152, and the attachment portion 155 is provided above the support frame 156. It is supported by the support frame 156 by being connected to the provided support portion 156a by a connection bolt.
  • the support frame 156 supports the bearing body 42a among the bearing members 42 that support the support shaft 41 of the grain tank 20 so as to be relatively rotatable.
  • the support frame 156 extends upward from the upper frame 45.
  • the display unit 150 moves the pointer 151 around the lifting axis X with respect to the indicator 152 by swinging the grain tank 20, and the needle tip side of the indicator 151 is moved from the lateral outer side of the indicator 152 to the rear of the indicator 152.
  • the needle tip portion 151a of the pointer 151 is aligned in the front-rear direction of the fuselage with respect to the rearward tip portion 152a of the indicator 152, it is displayed that the grain tank 20 has been switched to the lowered storage posture.
  • the upward discharge posture of the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture to discharge to the right side of the traveling machine body.
  • it may be carried out by setting a rising discharge posture for discharging to the rear side of the traveling machine body. That is, even if the grain tank 20 is configured to be swingable up and down around the lifting axis center of the traveling machine body provided in the left lateral direction of the traveling machine body, it is provided on the end side in the traveling machine body longitudinal direction.
  • the traveling machine body may be configured to be swingable up and down around the horizontal axis of the lifting machine.
  • the vertical axis of the traveling machine body is used as the traveling machine body of the grain tank.
  • it may be provided on the center side in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body.
  • the grain tank 20 is provided over the entire width or almost the entire width of the traveling machine body.
  • the grain tank 20 may be implemented with the lateral width narrower than the entire width of the traveling machine body. .
  • the upward discharge posture of the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture to discharge to the right side of the traveling machine body.
  • it may be carried out by setting a rising discharge posture for discharging to the rear side of the traveling machine body. That is, even if the grain tank 20 is configured to be swingable up and down around the lifting axis center of the traveling machine body provided in the left lateral direction of the traveling machine body, it is provided on the end side in the traveling machine body longitudinal direction.
  • the traveling machine body may be configured to be swingable up and down around the horizontal axis of the lifting machine.
  • the vertical axis of the traveling machine body is used as the traveling machine body of the grain tank.
  • it may be provided on the center side in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body.
  • the example in which the depth of the grain evacuation space K is set to be larger than the rising height 52a of the side plate portion 52 is the same as the rising height 52a of the side plate portion 52, or the side plate. You may implement by setting smaller than the rising height 52a of the part 52.
  • FIG. 1 the example in which the depth of the grain evacuation space K is set to be larger than the rising height 52a of the side plate portion 52 is the same as the rising height 52a of the side plate portion 52, or the side plate. You may implement by setting smaller than the rising height 52a of the part 52.
  • the guide chute 50 is provided with the tilt guide 65.
  • the tilt guide 65 may be omitted.
  • the rising discharge posture of the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture to discharge to the right side of the traveling machine body.
  • it may be carried out by setting a rising discharge posture for discharging to the rear side of the traveling machine body. That is, even if the grain tank 20 is configured to be swingable up and down around the lifting axis center of the traveling machine body provided in the left lateral direction of the traveling machine body, it is provided on the end side in the traveling machine body longitudinal direction.
  • the traveling machine body may be configured to be swingable up and down around the horizontal axis of the lifting machine.
  • the traveling axis of the grain tank is used as the traveling machine body of the grain tank.
  • it may be provided on the center side in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body.
  • the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 have been illustrated so as not to interfere with each other when the grain tank 20 swings. If at least one of the cereal side wall members 92 is formed of an elastic member such as a rubber plate, the cereal side wall members 92 may be configured to interfere with each other. That is, when the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 interfere with each other, at least one of the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 is elastically deformed, and the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 By allowing relative movement, the grain tank 20 can be swung.
  • the example in which the inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 are configured not to overlap in the direction along the direction of the lifting axis X is shown. You may comprise so that it may overlap in the direction in alignment with the direction of X. That is, if the grain tank 20 tries to swing if it is displaced so that it does not overlap in the direction orthogonal to the lifting axis X even if it overlaps in the direction along the direction of the lifting axis X, The tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 do not interfere with each other, so that the grain tank 20 can be swung.
  • the needle 151 is provided in the grain tank 20 and the indicator 152 is provided in the support frame 156.
  • the pointer 151 is provided in the support frame 156, and the indicator 152 is provided in the grain tank. 20 may be provided.
  • the lock member 130 is configured to prevent the grain tank 20 from descending from the ascending / discharging posture. It is attached to the piston rod 131 of the elevating cylinder 35 in a state where it is raised from the lowered storage posture to a lower raised posture, and is configured to prevent the grain tank 20 that has been raised to a raised posture lower than the raised discharge posture from being lowered. You may implement by employ
  • the locking portion 133 of the lock member 130 is configured to be changed between the engaged state and the disengaged state by the piston rod 131 is shown.
  • the configuration may be implemented so that the state change is performed manually.
  • a retaining pin that is attached to and detached from the lock member 130 by an artificial operation may be adopted as the engaging portion 133.
  • the present invention can be used for a combine that includes a crawler travel device as well as a combine that includes the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3 as travel devices.
  • the present invention can be used for a self-decomposing combine in addition to a normal combine.
  • the present invention can be used for a combine for harvesting various cereals such as buckwheat and soybean, as well as a combine for harvesting rice and wheat.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a combine harvester in which grains can be readily discharged from a grain tank so that no grain remains while the load from the grains stored in the grain tank is stably applied to a traveling machine body. The grain tank (20) is provided so as to be capable of swinging vertically about an elevating axis (X) between a lowered storage orientation and a lifted discharge orientation. A grain discharge port (31) is provided to the end part of the grain tank (20) that corresponds to the lower side in the lifted discharge orientation. The bottom part (22) of the grain tank (20) is shaped as a straight line between the end part that corresponds to the upper side in the lifted discharge orientation and the grain-discharge-port side.

Description

コンバインCombine
 本発明は、脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設けたコンバインに関する。 This invention relates to the combine which provided the grain tank which stores the grain from a threshing apparatus so that it could rock | fluctuate up and down around a raising / lowering axis center over a downward storage attitude | position and an raising discharge attitude | position.
[1]例えば特許文献1に示すコンバインでは、タンク部と、タンク部の横一端側の下方にタンク部に連通して位置する籾収納部とを有した穀粒タンクを備えている。タンク部は、油圧シリンダによる上下傾動操作が可能に構成されている。 [1] For example, the combine shown in Patent Document 1 includes a grain tank having a tank part and a straw storage part positioned in communication with the tank part below the lateral end of the tank part. The tank portion is configured to be able to be tilted up and down by a hydraulic cylinder.
[2]例えば特許文献2に示すコンバインでは、穀物タンクに貯留された穀粒を底部排出オーガ、中継排出オーガ、縦排出オーガ及び上部搬出オーガによって取出すように構成されている。また、穀物タンクを左右回動自在に設け、揚穀筒の穀粒投口と、穀物タンクの投入後側板部とは、上部程後位の傾斜状に設け、穀物タンクと揚穀筒との間の部品などを取り外すことなく、穀物タンクの回動を可能にされている。 [2] For example, the combine shown in Patent Document 2 is configured such that the grains stored in the grain tank are taken out by the bottom discharge auger, the relay discharge auger, the vertical discharge auger, and the upper carry-out auger. In addition, the grain tank is provided so that it can be pivoted left and right, and the grain outlet of the cereal cylinder and the rear side plate portion of the cereal tank are provided in an inclined shape at the rear of the upper part. The grain tank can be rotated without removing any parts in between.
日本国実開昭55-42969号公報Japanese National Utility Model Publication No. 55-42969 日本国特開2000-37134号公報Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2000-37134
[1]背景技術[1]に対応する課題は、以下の通りである。
 穀粒タンクを構成するための特許文献1に示される技術を採用した場合、上方のタンク部のうちの下方に籾収納部が存在する部位と、籾収納部とにわたって貯留される穀粒の量が、上方のタンク部のうちの下方に籾収納部が存在しない部位に貯留される穀粒の量よりもかなり多くなる状態で、穀粒タンクの全体にわたって穀粒が貯留される。従って、籾収納部が存在しない部位において貯留される穀粒のために発生する荷重と、籾収納部が存在する部位において貯留される穀粒のために発生する荷重との差が大になり、不安定な荷重が走行機体に掛かる。
[1] Issues corresponding to the background art [1] are as follows.
When the technique shown in Patent Document 1 for configuring the grain tank is adopted, the amount of the grain stored over the part of the upper tank part where the straw storage part exists and the straw storage part However, the grain is stored throughout the whole grain tank in a state where it is considerably larger than the amount of the grain stored in the portion of the upper tank part where the straw storage part does not exist below. Therefore, the difference between the load generated for the grain stored in the part where the cocoon storage part does not exist and the load generated for the grain stored in the part where the cocoon storage part exists increases. An unstable load is applied to the vehicle.
 本発明の第1の目的は、穀粒タンクに貯留される穀粒による荷重が走行機体に安定的に掛かるようにしながら、穀粒タンクから穀粒を残らないように排出し易いコンバインを提供することにある。 The first object of the present invention is to provide a combine that is easy to discharge so as not to leave a grain from the grain tank while stably applying a load due to the grain stored in the grain tank to the traveling machine body. There is.
[2]背景技術[2]に対応する課題は、以下の通りである。
 穀粒タンクから穀粒を排出するための特許文献2に示される技術を採用した場合、排出オーガ及び搬出オーガのために製作費が高くなる。また、コンバインの重量が大になる。
[2] Issues corresponding to the background art [2] are as follows.
When the technique shown in Patent Document 2 for discharging the grain from the grain tank is adopted, the production cost is increased due to the discharge auger and the carry-out auger. In addition, the weight of the combine increases.
 本発明の第2の目的は、穀粒タンクから運搬車荷台などの供給対象への穀粒供給を、オーガを採用せずにできるものでありながら、穀粒損失が生じ難いコンバインを提供することにある。 The second object of the present invention is to provide a combine that is unlikely to cause a grain loss while being able to supply a grain from a grain tank to a supply object such as a carrier bed without using an auger. It is in.
[3]背景技術[2]に対応する課題は、以下の通りである。
 穀粒タンクへの穀粒を投入するための特許文献2に示される技術を採用した場合、揚穀装置の供給口に接続される穀粒タンクの壁を傾斜状に形成することにより、穀粒タンクに備えられる容量が壁の傾斜形状のために少なくなる。
[3] Issues corresponding to the background art [2] are as follows.
By adopting the technique shown in Patent Document 2 for introducing the grain into the grain tank, the grain tank wall connected to the supply port of the cerealing device is formed into an inclined shape, thereby making the grain The capacity of the tank is reduced due to the inclined shape of the wall.
 本発明の第3の目的は、穀粒タンクと揚穀装置の接続部に対する操作を必要とせずに穀粒タンクを下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とに切換えることができるのみならず、穀粒タンクの容量規制を受けずに済むコンバインを提供することにある。 The third object of the present invention is not only to switch the grain tank between the descending storage attitude and the ascending discharge attitude without requiring an operation on the connection between the grain tank and the cerealing device, but also the grain tank. It is to provide a combine that is not subject to capacity restrictions.
[4]背景技術[1]に対応する課題は、以下の通りである。
 穀粒タンクを上下揺動操作するための特許文献1に示される技術を採用した場合、例えば、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢に上昇させて穀粒タンクから穀粒を排出する際、アクチュエータとしての油圧シリンダを急激に作動させると、穀粒タンクが急上昇し、穀粒が急激に流出してこぼれ落ち易い。
[4] Issues corresponding to the background art [1] are as follows.
When the technology shown in Patent Document 1 for vertically swinging the grain tank is adopted, for example, when the grain tank is raised to the ascending discharge posture and the grain is discharged from the grain tank, When the hydraulic cylinder is actuated suddenly, the grain tank rises rapidly, and the grain tends to spill out and fall out easily.
 本発明の第4の目的は、アクチュエータの不適切な操作による穀粒のこぼれ落ちなどのトラブルを起こし難いコンバインを提供することにある。 A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a combine that is unlikely to cause troubles such as spilling of grains due to inappropriate operation of an actuator.
[1]課題[1]に対応する解決手段は、以下の通りである。 [1] The means for solving the problem [1] is as follows.
 脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
 前記穀粒タンクのうち、前記上昇排出姿勢で下側となる端部に穀粒排出口を設け、
 前記穀粒タンクの底部の形状を、前記上昇排出姿勢で上側となる端部と、前記穀粒排出口側とにわたって一直線状にしてある。
A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
Among the grain tanks, a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture,
The shape of the bottom part of the grain tank is in a straight line extending from the upper end in the raised discharge posture to the grain outlet side.
 本構成によると、穀粒排出口が穀粒タンクのうちの上昇排出姿勢で下側となる端部に位置し、穀粒タンクの底部の形状が上昇排出姿勢で上側となる端部と穀粒排出口側とにわたって一直線状であるから、穀粒タンクに貯留される穀粒の堆積高さを穀粒タンクの全体にわたって極力等しくできる。
 穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にすると、底部が傾斜するのみならず、底部の形状が底部の上側となる端部と穀粒排出口側とにわたって一直線状であることにより、穀粒を穀粒排出口にスムーズに流動させることができる。
 穀粒タンクの底部の形状が上昇排出姿勢で上側となる端部と穀粒排出口側とにわたって一直線状であるから、穀粒タンクの内部を穀粒排出口から見通し易い。
 従って、穀粒タンクに貯留される穀粒の荷重分布が穀粒タンクの全体において極力均一になる安定的な状態で、穀粒よる荷重を走行機体に掛かるようにできる。そして、穀粒タンクから穀粒を排出する際、穀粒が穀粒排出口にスムーズに流動してタンク内に残り難い。
 収穫対象の品種が異なっても混ざらないように残留穀粒の有無をチェックするなど、穀粒タンクの内部を確認するのに、タンク内を高所から見なくとも穀粒排出口から楽に行える。
According to this configuration, the grain outlet is located at the lower end of the grain tank in the ascending discharge posture, and the end of the grain tank and the grain at the upper side in the ascending discharge posture Since it is in a straight line over the outlet side, the accumulated height of the grains stored in the grain tank can be made as uniform as possible throughout the grain tank.
When the grain tank is in the ascending discharge posture, not only the bottom part is inclined, but also the shape of the bottom part is in a straight line from the upper end of the bottom part to the grain outlet side, so that the grain is discharged. It can flow smoothly to the outlet.
Since the shape of the bottom part of the grain tank is in a straight line extending from the upper end to the grain discharge outlet side in the ascending discharge posture, the inside of the grain tank is easily visible from the grain outlet.
Therefore, it is possible to apply the load due to the grain to the traveling machine body in a stable state in which the distribution of the grain load stored in the grain tank is as uniform as possible in the whole grain tank. And when discharging | emitting a grain from a grain tank, a grain flows smoothly into a grain discharge port, and it is hard to remain in a tank.
Checking the inside of the grain tank, such as checking for the presence of residual grain so that it does not mix even if the varieties to be harvested differ, can be done easily from the grain outlet without looking inside the tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクは、走行機体の全幅又はほぼ全幅にわたって配備され、
 前記昇降軸芯は、前記穀粒タンクの走行機体横方向又は走行機体前後方向での端部側に位置している。
In one preferred embodiment, the grain tank is deployed over the full width or almost the full width of the traveling aircraft,
The elevating shaft core is located on the end side of the grain tank in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body or in the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body.
 本構成によると、昇降軸芯が穀粒タンクの端部側に位置していることにより、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にした際、穀粒タンクの昇降軸芯が位置する側と反対側の端部が高く上昇して、底部のうちの穀粒排出口側の部位への反対側の部位からの落差が大になる。従って、穀粒排出口への穀粒流動をよりスムーズに行わせることができて、タンク内に穀粒がより残り難い。 According to this structure, when the raising / lowering axis is located on the end side of the grain tank, when the grain tank is in the ascending / discharging posture, the side opposite to the side where the raising / lowering axis of the grain tank is located. The end part rises high, and the drop from the part on the opposite side to the part on the grain outlet side in the bottom part becomes large. Therefore, the grain flow to the grain outlet can be performed more smoothly, and the grain is less likely to remain in the tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記下降貯留姿勢における前記穀粒タンクの底部が水平姿勢である。 In a preferred embodiment, the bottom of the grain tank in the descending storage posture is in a horizontal posture.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクに貯留される穀粒の堆積高さを穀粒タンクの全体にわたって等しくし易く、穀粒タンクに貯留される穀粒による荷重を、穀粒タンクの全体における荷重分布がより均一になるものにして走行機体に掛かるようにできる。 According to this structure, it is easy to make the accumulation height of the grain stored in the grain tank uniform throughout the grain tank, and the load due to the grain stored in the grain tank is distributed over the entire grain tank. Can be made more uniform and can be applied to the traveling aircraft.
 一好適実施形態では、前記昇降軸芯が前記底部よりも下方に位置している。 In a preferred embodiment, the elevating shaft core is located below the bottom.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にした際の底部の傾斜角を、昇降軸芯が底部よりも上方に位置するものよりも急な傾斜角にでき、穀粒が穀粒排出口によりスムーズに流動してタンク内により残り難くなる。 According to this configuration, the inclination angle of the bottom when the grain tank is in the ascending discharge posture can be made steeper than that where the lifting axis is located above the bottom, and the grain is discharged from the grain outlet. It flows more smoothly and becomes difficult to remain in the tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクは、前記脱穀装置の上方に配置してある。 In one preferred embodiment, the grain tank is located above the threshing device.
 本構成によると、脱穀装置の上方のスペースを穀粒貯留用に利用して穀粒を貯留することができるから、穀粒タンクのためにコンバインが大型になることを抑制しながら、多くの穀粒の貯留が可能になる。 According to this structure, since the grain can be stored by using the space above the threshing device for storing the grain, it is possible to store many grains while suppressing the combine from becoming large due to the grain tank. Grain storage is possible.
 一好適実施形態では、前記下降貯留姿勢における前記穀粒タンクの底部と、前記脱穀装置の天板とが近接するように構成してある。 In one preferred embodiment, the bottom part of the grain tank in the descending storage posture and the top plate of the threshing apparatus are configured to be close to each other.
 本構成によると、脱穀装置の上方スペースを利用して多くの穀粒を貯留できるものでありながら、穀粒を極力低くい箇所に位置させて、コンバイン全体の重心高さが穀粒のために高くなることを抑制できる。 According to this configuration, while the grain can be stored using the space above the threshing device, the grain is positioned as low as possible, and the height of the center of gravity of the entire combine is It can suppress becoming high.
 一好適実施形態では、前記昇降軸芯が前記脱穀装置の扱胴軸芯よりも上方に位置している。 In a preferred embodiment, the elevating shaft is located above the barrel axis of the threshing device.
 穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にした際の底部の傾斜角が急傾斜角になると、穀粒が穀粒排出口に急激に流動する。本構成によると、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にした際の底部の傾斜角が急傾斜角になることを防止でき、穀粒を穀粒排出口に適切な速度で流動させることができる。 When the tilt angle of the bottom when the grain tank is in the ascending discharge posture becomes steep, the grain rapidly flows into the grain discharge port. According to this structure, it can prevent that the inclination-angle of the bottom part at the time of making a grain tank into a raise discharge attitude | position becomes a steep inclination angle, and can make a grain flow to a grain discharge port at an appropriate speed.
 一好適実施形態では、前記昇降軸芯は、前記穀粒タンクの走行機体横方向での端部側に位置し、
 前記穀粒タンクを前記昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持する軸受部材を支持する支持フレームを備え、
 前記支持フレームは、前記脱穀装置の横側方に配備してある。
In one preferred embodiment, the lifting axis is located on the side of the grain tank in the lateral direction of the traveling machine,
A support frame that supports a bearing member that supports the grain tank so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core;
The support frame is arranged on the lateral side of the threshing device.
 本構成によると、脱穀装置の横側方のスペースに支持フレームを配備するものだから、脱穀装置の横側方スペースを利用して、頑丈なフレーム構造を支持フレームに備えさせることができ、穀粒タンクを強固に支持させることができる。 According to this configuration, since the support frame is arranged in the lateral side space of the threshing apparatus, the support frame can be provided with a sturdy frame structure using the lateral side space of the threshing apparatus. The tank can be firmly supported.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクに、下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とにわたって揺動軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持された案内シュートを備え、
 前記案内シュートは、前記下降使用姿勢に切換えられた際に、前記穀粒排出口から流出する穀粒を走行機体外側に流下案内するように構成し、かつ、前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられた際に、前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記穀粒排出口に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁に沿うように構成し、
 前記案内シュートの左横側及び右横側において前記案内シュートと前記穀粒タンク側とに亘って連結され、前記案内シュートを前記下降使用姿勢と前記上昇格納姿勢とに揺動操作する左右一対の屈伸リンクが備えられ、
 前記穀粒タンクに、前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向の軸芯まわりに回転可能に支持された回転支軸を備え、
 前記屈伸リンクは、前記回転支軸の一端側に相対回転不能に支持されたタンク側リンク、及び、前記タンク側リンクと前記案内シュートとを連結するシュート側リンクを備え、
 左側の前記タンク側リンク及び右側の前記タンク側リンクは、前記回転支軸に対して溶接によって連結されている。
In one preferred embodiment, the grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis around the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture,
The guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture. And configured to follow the vertically facing wall of the grain tank connected to the grain outlet of the grain tank,
A pair of left and right connected to the guide chute and the grain tank side on the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute to swing the guide chute between the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture A bending and stretching link is provided,
The grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
The bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute,
The left tank side link and the right tank side link are connected to the rotary support shaft by welding.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクから排出される穀粒を案内シュートによって運搬車の荷台などの回収手段に流下案内させることができ、回収手段の外部にこぼれ出難い状態で回収手段に迅速に供給できる。
 案内シュートの左横側及び右横側を屈伸リンクによって支持させながら案内シュートを下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とに切り換えることができる。左横側及び右横側のタンク側リンクを回転支軸に溶接によって連結した簡単な連動連結手段によって左横側のタンク側リンクと右横側のタンク側リンクとを連動して揺動するように連動連結できるので、案内シュートにこじれが発生することを安価に防止しながら、案内シュートをスムーズに姿勢変更できる。
According to this configuration, the grain discharged from the grain tank can be guided down to the collecting means such as the carrier of the transport vehicle by the guide chute, and quickly supplied to the collecting means without spilling out of the collecting means. it can.
The guide chute can be switched between the lowered use posture and the raised retracted posture while the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute are supported by the bending and stretching links. The tank side link on the left side and the tank side link on the right side are oscillated in an interlocking manner by a simple interlocking connection means in which the left side and right side tank side links are connected to the rotating spindle by welding. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly change the posture of the guide chute while preventing the guide chute from being twisted at a low cost.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの前記上昇排出姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢に切り換わり、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換わるように、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させた連係機構を備え、
 前記左側の屈伸リンク又は前記右側の屈伸リンクは、前記連係機構に含まれている。
In one preferred embodiment, the guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and linked to the swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture. And a linkage mechanism that links the grain tank and the guide chute so that the guide chute switches to the raised storage posture,
The left side bending link or the right side bending link is included in the linkage mechanism.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを下降貯留姿勢や上昇排出姿勢に切り換えると、案内シュートが連係機構によって上昇格納姿勢や下降使用姿勢に自動的に切り換えられるから、穀粒供給を行なう際の案内シュートの出しミスや、作業や移動走行を行なう際の案内シュートの格納ミスが発生しない。
 連係機構の機能を屈伸リンクに備えさせた簡単な構造により、穀粒タンクの揺動に伴う案内シュートの姿勢変化を可能にできる。
According to this configuration, when the grain tank is switched to the lowered storage posture or the upward discharge posture, the guide chute is automatically switched to the upward storage posture or the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism. And no guide chute storage error when working or traveling.
With a simple structure in which the function of the linkage mechanism is provided in the bending and stretching link, it is possible to change the posture of the guide chute accompanying the swing of the grain tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクに、前記穀粒排出口からの穀粒を前記穀粒タンクの外部に排出する排出スクリューを装備し、
 前記昇降軸芯と、前記排出スクリューの回転軸芯とを同一軸芯に設定してある。
In one preferred embodiment, the kernel is equipped with a discharge screw that discharges the kernel from the kernel outlet to the outside of the kernel.
The elevating shaft core and the rotating shaft core of the discharge screw are set to the same shaft core.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンク用と排出スクリュー用とに共用の軸受によって穀粒タンクを上下揺動自在に支持し、かつ排出スクリューを回転自在に支持することができる。また、排出スクリューを駆動する伝動回転体を穀粒タンクの昇降軸芯と同軸芯で配備して、排出スクリューに対する伝動系を穀粒タンクの上下揺動に対する障害にならように配備できるなど、排出スクリューを備えるものでありながら有利に構成できる。 According to this configuration, the grain tank can be supported in a vertically swingable manner and the discharge screw can be rotatably supported by a common bearing for the grain tank and the discharge screw. In addition, the transmission rotating body that drives the discharge screw can be arranged coaxially with the raising and lowering axis core of the grain tank, and the transmission system for the discharge screw can be arranged so as to obstruct the vertical swing of the grain tank. It can be advantageously configured while having a screw.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの底部のうちの前記穀粒排出口が位置する側の端部に、前記穀粒排出口に連通し、かつ前記排出スクリューが入り込んだ凹入部を設け、
 前記穀粒タンクの底部の形状を、前記上昇排出姿勢で上側となる端部と、前記凹入部の上端縁とにわたって一直線状にしてある。
In a preferred embodiment, an end portion of the bottom of the grain tank on the side where the grain outlet is located is provided with a recessed portion that communicates with the grain outlet and into which the outlet screw enters.
The shape of the bottom of the grain tank is in a straight line extending from the upper end in the rising and discharging posture to the upper end edge of the recessed portion.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にした際、底部が傾斜するのみならず、底部の形状が上記した一直線状であることにより、穀粒を穀粒排出口にスムーズに流動させると共に穀粒排出口から凹入部にスムーズに流入させて排出スクリューにスムーズに供給することができ、排出スクリューによって穀粒を取出すものでありながら、穀粒の取出し漏れが生じ難い。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank is in the ascending discharge posture, not only the bottom part is inclined, but also the shape of the bottom part is the above-described straight line, so that the grain smoothly flows to the grain outlet. It is possible to smoothly flow into the recessed portion from the grain discharge port and supply it smoothly to the discharge screw, and to take out the grain with the discharge screw, it is difficult for the grain to leak out.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの前端部に前記排出スクリューによる穀粒送出口を設け、
 前記排出スクリューからの穀粒を搬送するアンローダを、前記穀粒タンクの走行機体前方側に設け、
 前記穀粒タンクの前壁と横壁とによって形成される角部に、前記アンローダが入り込むアンローダ収容凹入部を設けてある。
In one preferred embodiment, a grain outlet by the discharge screw is provided at the front end of the grain tank,
An unloader for conveying the grain from the discharge screw is provided on the traveling machine body front side of the grain tank,
An unloader receiving recessed portion into which the unloader enters is provided at a corner formed by the front wall and the lateral wall of the grain tank.
 本構成によると、アンローダがアンローダ収容凹入部に入り込むことにより、前壁よりも前方へのアンローダの突出を防止や抑制でき、アンローダを備えるものでありながら、穀粒タンクを走行機体前方側に極力寄せて配備することができる。 According to this configuration, when the unloader enters the unloader housing recessed portion, the unloader can be prevented or suppressed from protruding forward from the front wall, and the grain tank is placed as far forward as possible on the traveling machine body while having the unloader. Can be deployed together.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの底部のうち、前記アンローダ収容凹入部の後端よりも前側に位置する部分の形状を、後方下がりの傾斜状にしてある。 In one preferred embodiment, the shape of the portion located in front of the rear end of the unloader receiving recessed portion in the bottom of the grain tank is inclined downward.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にし、底部のうち、アンローダ収容凹入部の後端よりも前側に位置する部分に沿って穀粒排出口へ流動する際、その部分の形状が後方下がりの傾斜状であることにより、その部分に沿っての流動をスムーズに行わせることができ、穀粒の取出し漏れが生じ難い。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank is in an ascending discharge posture and flows to the grain outlet along the part of the bottom that is located in front of the rear end of the unloader receiving recessed part, the shape of that part is rearward Due to the downward slope, the flow along the portion can be smoothly performed, and it is difficult for leakage of grains to occur.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの内部に、対向し合う縦壁どうしを連結する連結杆を装備してある。 In a preferred embodiment, the grain tank is equipped with a connecting rod for connecting the opposing vertical walls.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にし、底部のうち、アンローダ収容凹入部の後端よりも前側に位置する部分に沿って穀粒排出口へ流動する際、その部分の形状が後方下がりの傾斜状であることにより、その部分に沿っての流動をスムーズに行わせることができ、穀粒の取出し漏れが生じ難い。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank is in an ascending discharge posture and flows to the grain outlet along the part of the bottom that is located in front of the rear end of the unloader receiving recessed part, the shape of that part is rearward Due to the downward slope, the flow along the portion can be smoothly performed, and it is difficult for leakage of grains to occur.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの前壁の形状を平面視で直線状にしてある。 In one preferred embodiment, the shape of the front wall of the grain tank is linear in plan view.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にして穀粒が前壁に沿って流動する際、前壁の形状が平面視で直線状であることにより、前壁に沿っての流動をスムーズに行わせることができ、穀粒の取出し漏れが生じ難い。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank moves upward along the front wall and the grain flows along the front wall, the shape of the front wall is straight in plan view, so that the flow along the front wall is smooth. It is difficult to cause omission of grains.
[2]課題[2]に対応する解決手段は、以下の通りである。 [2] The means for solving the problem [2] is as follows.
 脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
 前記穀粒タンクのうち、前記上昇排出姿勢で下側となる端部に穀粒排出口を設け、
 前記穀粒タンクに、下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とにわたって揺動軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持された案内シュートを備え、
 前記案内シュートは、前記下降使用姿勢に切換えられた際に、前記穀粒排出口から流出する穀粒を走行機体外側に流下案内するように構成し、かつ、前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられた際に、前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記穀粒排出口に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁を覆って、前記穀粒タンク上下向き壁との間に穀粒退避空間を形成するように構成してある。
A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
Among the grain tanks, a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture,
The grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis center over the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture.
The guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture. The grain tank is configured to cover a grain tank vertical wall that is connected to the grain outlet of the grain tank, and to form a grain retreat space between the grain tank and the vertical wall. .
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを下降貯留姿勢に切り換えると、穀粒タンクの内部に位置する穀粒が穀粒タンクのうちの下側となる端部に自然に流動して穀粒排出口から流出する。案内シュートを下降使用姿勢にしておけば、穀粒タンクから流出した穀粒を、案内シュートによる案内によって運搬車荷台などの供給対象に供給できる。
 案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切換えると、案内シュートが穀粒排出口に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁に当接するものである場合、案内シュートに穀粒が残っていると、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切り換えようとしても、案内シュートと穀粒タンク上下向き壁との間に穀粒が詰まって案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切り換えることができず、詰まった穀粒が走行振動などによって案内シュートと穀粒タンク上下向き壁との間からこぼれ出易い。
 本構成によると、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切り換えると、案内シュートと穀粒タンク上下向き壁との間に穀粒退避空間が形成されるから、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切換える際、案内シュートに穀粒が残っていても、残っている穀粒は、案内シュートによる押圧を受けて穀粒退避空間に収まって案内シュートが上昇格納姿勢に切り換わることに対する障害にならない。従って、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切り換える際、案内シュートに穀粒が残っていても、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切り換えることができて、残っていた穀粒を上昇格納姿勢に切り換わった案内シュートと穀粒タンク上下向き壁との間に収容してこの箇所からこぼれ出難くできる。
 従って、穀粒タンクから運搬車荷台などへの供給精度が良い穀粒供給を、オーガを採用せずにできるのであり、安価かつ軽量に得ることができる。
 そして、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切り換える際、穀粒が案内シュートに残っていても、その穀粒がこぼれ落ちる損失が生じ難い。
According to this configuration, when the grain tank is switched to the descending storage posture, the grain located inside the grain tank naturally flows to the lower end of the grain tank, and from the grain outlet. leak. If the guide chute is in the lowered use posture, the grain that has flowed out of the grain tank can be supplied to a supply object such as a carrier truck by the guide chute.
When the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture, when the guide chute comes into contact with the vertical wall of the grain tank connected to the grain outlet, if the grain remains on the guide chute, the guide chute is raised to the stored posture. Even if it is going to be switched, the grain is clogged between the guide chute and the grain tank vertical wall and the guide chute cannot be switched to the raised storage position. Easily spills from between the grain tank vertical wall.
According to this configuration, when the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture, a grain evacuation space is formed between the guide chute and the grain tank vertical wall. Even if the kernel remains, the remaining kernel does not become an obstacle to the guide chute being switched to the ascending storage posture by being pressed by the guide chute and being accommodated in the grain retreat space. Therefore, when the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture, even if the kernel remains in the guide chute, the guide chute can be switched to the raised storage posture, and the remaining kernel is switched to the raised storage posture. It can be stored between the chute and the vertical wall of the grain tank to prevent spilling from this location.
Therefore, it is possible to supply a grain with good accuracy from the grain tank to the carrier bed without using an auger, and it can be obtained at low cost and light weight.
And when switching a guidance chute to a raise storage attitude | position, even if a grain remains in a guidance chute, the loss which the grain spills does not produce easily.
 一好適実施形態では、前記案内シュートは、シュート本体と、前記シュート本体の両横端部から前記シュート本体の案内面が位置する側に立上った側板部とを備えている。 In one preferred embodiment, the guide chute includes a chute main body and a side plate that rises from both lateral ends of the chute main body to the side where the guide surface of the chute main body is located.
 本構成によると、穀粒退避空間の平面視での四方をシュート本体と、両側板部と、穀粒タンク上下向き壁とによって囲うことができ、穀粒退避空間に位置した穀粒のこぼれ出し防止をより精度よくできる。 According to this configuration, the four sides of the grain evacuation space in plan view can be surrounded by the chute body, both side plates, and the grain tank vertical wall, and the spillage of the grain located in the grain evacuation space Prevention can be performed with higher accuracy.
 一好適実施形態では、前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢となった状態において、前記側板部が前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向視で前記穀粒タンクの外壁面部と重なるように構成され、
 前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢となった状態において前記側板部と前記外壁面部との間に発生する隙間を埋める隙間埋め部材が備えられている。
In a preferred embodiment, in the state where the guide chute is in the raised storage posture, the side plate portion is configured to overlap the outer wall surface portion of the grain tank in a direction view along the swing axis.
A gap filling member is provided for filling a gap generated between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion in a state where the guide chute is in the raised storage posture.
 本構成によると、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切換える際、側板部と外壁面部との間に発生する隙間を隙間埋め部材によって埋めることができ、案内シュートに穀粒が残っていても、穀粒を側板部と外壁面部との間から漏れ出難くできる。 According to this configuration, when the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture, the gap generated between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion can be filled with the gap filling member, and even if the grain remains on the guide chute, the grain Can be made difficult to leak from between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion.
 一好適実施形態では、前記隙間埋め部材が弾性部材である。 In one preferred embodiment, the gap filling member is an elastic member.
 本構成によると、隙間埋め部材が側板部と外壁面部との隙間を埋める際、側板部と外壁面部とによる挟持を受けて弾性変形し、隙間埋め部材を側板部及び外壁面部に密着させることができ、穀粒をよりこぼれ難くできる。 According to this configuration, when the gap filling member fills the gap between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion, the gap filling member is elastically deformed by being sandwiched between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion, and the gap filling member is brought into close contact with the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion. Can make the grain more difficult to spill.
 一好適実施形態では、前記隙間埋め部材が前記穀粒タンクに取付けられている。 In one preferred embodiment, the gap filling member is attached to the grain tank.
 隙間埋め部材を側板部に取付けた場合、案内シュートが上昇格納姿勢に向けて上昇揺動して行く際、隙間埋め部材が側板部と共に外壁面部に向けて移動して行き、案内シュートに穀粒が残っていると、穀粒が隙間埋め部材によって外部に押し出されることがある。
 本構成によると、案内シュートが上昇格納姿勢に向けて上昇揺動して行く際、隙間埋め部材が穀粒タンク側に停止しており、側板部が隙間埋め部材に向けて移動して行くので、案内シュートに穀粒が残っていても、穀粒が外部に押し出され難い。
When the gap filling member is attached to the side plate portion, when the guide chute moves up and swings toward the raised storage posture, the gap filling member moves toward the outer wall surface portion together with the side plate portion, and the guide chute has grains. If left, grain may be pushed out by the gap filling member.
According to this configuration, when the guide chute moves up and swinging toward the raised storage posture, the gap filling member is stopped on the grain tank side, and the side plate portion moves toward the gap filling member. Even if the grain remains on the guide chute, the grain is difficult to be pushed out.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒退避空間の奥行を前記側板部の立上がり高さよりも大に設定してある。 In one preferred embodiment, the depth of the grain retreat space is set to be larger than the rising height of the side plate portion.
 本構成によると、穀粒退避空間の容積を案内シュートのシュート本体と両側板部とによって設定される容積よりも大にでき、穀粒退避空間に収容された穀粒を、穀粒退避空間のより深い箇所に位置させてよりこぼれ出難くできる。 According to this configuration, the volume of the grain evacuation space can be made larger than the volume set by the chute body and the both side plates of the guide chute, and the grains accommodated in the grain evacuation space can be Can be spilled out more easily by being located deeper.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒退避空間の上方を覆う覆い部が前記穀粒タンクに備えられている。 In a preferred embodiment, the grain tank is provided with a covering portion that covers the upper side of the grain retreat space.
 本構成によると、穀粒退避空間に位置する穀粒が走行振動などによって飛び上がっても、覆い部に当たって飛び出し難く、穀粒のこぼれ出し防止をより精度よくできる。 本 According to this configuration, even when the grain located in the grain retreat space jumps up due to running vibration or the like, it is difficult to jump out by hitting the cover part, and the grain can be prevented from spilling out more accurately.
 一好適実施形態では、前記案内シュートに延長案内シュートを取り付ける取付部を備え、
 前記取付部に取り付けられた前記延長案内シュートは、前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられると、前記覆い部の上端よりも下方に収容されるように構成してある。
In a preferred embodiment, the guide chute includes an attachment portion for attaching an extended guide chute,
The extension guide chute attached to the attachment part is configured to be stored below the upper end of the cover part when the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture.
 本構成によると、延長案内シュートを取り付けて、供給対象が低くても供給精度が良い状態で供給できるようにした場合でも、案内シュートを上昇格納姿勢に切り換えた際、延長案内シュートが覆い部の上端よりも下方に収容されることにより、穀粒タンクの端部の高さが延長案内シュートのために高くなることを回避できる。 According to this configuration, even when the extension guide chute is attached so that the supply accuracy is good even if the supply target is low, the extension guide chute is By being stored below the upper end, it is possible to avoid the height of the end of the grain tank from being increased due to the extended guide chute.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの前記上昇排出姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢に切り換わり、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換わるように、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させた連係機構を備えてある。 In one preferred embodiment, the guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and linked to the swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture. Then, a linkage mechanism is provided in which the grain tank and the guide chute are linked so that the guide chute is switched to the raised storage posture.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを下降貯留姿勢や上昇排出姿勢に切り換えると、案内シュートが連係機構によって上昇格納姿勢や下降使用姿勢に自動的に切り換えられるから、穀粒供給を行なう際の案内シュートの出しミスや、作業や移動走行を行なう際の案内シュートの格納ミスが発生しない。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank is switched to the lowered storage posture or the upward discharge posture, the guide chute is automatically switched to the upward storage posture or the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism. And no guide chute storage error when working or traveling.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢から前記上昇排出姿勢に向かう揺動を開始すると、ただちに、前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢から前記下降使用姿勢に向かう揺動を開始するように、前記連係機構が前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させている。 In a preferred embodiment, as soon as the grain tank starts swinging from the descending storage posture toward the ascending discharge posture, the guide chute starts swinging from the ascending storage posture toward the descending use posture. Thus, the linkage mechanism links the grain tank and the guide chute.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクから供給対象への穀粒供給を行なう際、穀粒タンクが上昇排出姿勢に切り換わるまでに穀粒タンクから穀粒が流出することがあっても、穀粒タンクが揺動を開始すれば案内シュートが下降使用姿勢に向けての揺動をただちに開始していることにより、流出した穀粒を案内シュートによって受け止め支持させるとか供給対象に供給させることができ、穀粒のこぼれ落ちによる損失を回避し易い。 According to this configuration, when the grain is supplied from the grain tank to the supply target, even if the grain may flow out from the grain tank before the grain tank is switched to the rising discharge posture, the grain tank If the guide chute starts swinging toward the lowered use posture, the spilled grain can be received and supported by the guide chute or supplied to the supply target. It is easy to avoid loss due to grain spillage.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクが前記上昇排出姿勢から前記下降貯留姿勢に向けて揺動を開始して、所定量揺動してから、前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢から前記上昇格納姿勢に向かう揺動を開始するように、前記連係機構が前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させている。 In a preferred embodiment, after the grain tank starts swinging from the ascending / discharging posture toward the descending storage posture and swings a predetermined amount, the guide chute is retracted from the descending use posture to the retracting position. The linkage mechanism links the grain tank and the guide chute so as to start swinging toward the posture.
 穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢から下降させ、穀粒タンクの角度を上昇排出姿勢での角度と異なるものに変更して穀粒の流出調節をされることがある。本構成によると、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢に向けての揺動を開始しても、案内シュートがただちには上昇格納姿勢に向けて揺動せず、穀粒タンクが所定量揺動してから案内シュートが上昇格納姿勢に向けて揺動を開始することにより、穀粒タンクの角度変更をした場合でも、案内シュートがまだ下降使用姿勢やそれに近い姿勢になっており、穀粒タンクから流出する穀粒を案内シュートによって供給対象に案内させることができる。 Kernel may be adjusted by lowering the grain tank from the ascending discharge posture and changing the angle of the grain tank to be different from the angle in the ascending discharge posture. According to this configuration, even if the grain tank starts swinging toward the lowered storage posture, the guide chute does not immediately swing toward the raised storage posture, and the grain tank swings a predetermined amount. Even if the angle of the grain tank is changed by starting the swinging of the guide chute toward the up and retracted posture, the guide chute is still in the lowered use posture or a posture close to it and flows out of the grain tank. The grain to be made can be guided to the supply target by the guide chute.
 一好適実施形態では、前記連係機構は、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させる操作ケーブルを備え、前記操作ケーブルのうちのインナーケーブルに弛みを発生させることにより、前記穀粒タンクが前記上昇排出姿勢から前記下降貯留姿勢に向けて揺動を開始して、所定量揺動してから、前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢から前記上昇格納姿勢に向かう揺動を開始するように構成してある。 In one preferred embodiment, the linkage mechanism includes an operation cable for linking the grain tank and the guide chute, and the grain tank is configured to be loosened by generating a slack in an inner cable of the operation cables. The guide chute starts to swing from the lowered use posture to the raised storage posture after starting to swing from the raised discharge posture toward the lowered storage posture, and after a predetermined amount of rocking. It is.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクと案内シュートとを操作ケーブルを採用した構造簡単な連係構造によって連係させるものでありながら、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢に向けての揺動を開始して所定用揺動した後に案内シュートが上昇格納姿勢に向けての揺動を開始するようにできるから、穀粒の案内シュートからのこぼれ落ちによる損失を回避し易いものを安価に得られる。 According to this configuration, the grain tank and the guide chute are linked by a simple linkage structure employing an operation cable, while the grain tank starts swinging toward the descending storage posture and is used for a predetermined purpose. After swinging, the guide chute can start swinging toward the ascending storage posture, so that it is possible to obtain a product that can easily avoid loss due to spillage of grain from the guide chute.
 一好適実施形態では、前記案内シュートの左横側及び右横側において前記案内シュートと前記穀粒タンク側とに亘って連結され、前記案内シュートを前記下降使用姿勢と前記上昇格納姿勢とに揺動操作する左右一対の屈伸リンクが備えられ、
 前記穀粒タンクに、前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向の軸芯まわりに回転可能に支持された回転支軸を備え、
 前記屈伸リンクは、前記回転支軸の一端側に相対回転不能に支持されたタンク側リンク、及び、前記タンク側リンクと前記案内シュートとを連結するシュート側リンクを備え、
 左側の前記タンク側リンク及び右側の前記タンク側リンクは、前記回転支軸に対して溶接によって連結されている。
In one preferred embodiment, the guide chute is connected between the guide chute and the grain tank side on the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute, and the guide chute is swung between the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture. A pair of left and right flexion / extension links for dynamic operation are provided,
The grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
The bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute,
The left tank side link and the right tank side link are connected to the rotary support shaft by welding.
 本構成によると、案内シュートの左横側及び右横側を屈伸リンクによって支持させながら案内シュートを下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とに切り換えることができる。左横側及び右横側のタンク側リンクを回転支軸に溶接によって連結した簡単な連動連結手段によって左横側のタンク側リンクと右横側のタンク側リンクとを連動して揺動するように連動連結できるので、案内シュートにこじれが発生することを安価に防止しながら、案内シュートをスムーズに姿勢変更できる。 According to this configuration, the guide chute can be switched between the lowered use posture and the raised retracted posture while the left and right sides of the guide chute are supported by the bending and stretching links. The tank side link on the left side and the tank side link on the right side are oscillated in an interlocking manner by a simple interlocking connection means in which the left side and right side tank side links are connected to the rotating spindle by welding. Therefore, it is possible to smoothly change the posture of the guide chute while preventing the guide chute from being twisted at a low cost.
 一好適実施形態では、前記左横側の屈伸リンク又は前記右横側の屈伸リンクが前記連係機構に備えられている。 In a preferred embodiment, the linkage mechanism includes the left lateral bending link or the right lateral bending link.
 本構成によると、連係機構の機能を屈伸リンクに備えさせた簡単な構造により、穀粒タンクの揺動に伴う案内シュートの姿勢変化を可能にできる。 本 According to this configuration, the posture of the guide chute can be changed with the swing of the grain tank by a simple structure in which the function of the linkage mechanism is provided in the bending and stretching link.
 一好適実施形態では、前記案内シュートの揺動軸芯が前記穀粒タンクの底部より下方又は前記底部と同じ高さに位置している。 In one preferred embodiment, the pivot axis of the guide chute is located below or at the same height as the bottom of the grain tank.
 本構成によると、案内シュートを揺動軸芯が基部の近くに位置するコンパクトなものにしても、案内シュートの基部を穀粒タンクとの間に隙間ができないように穀粒タンクの底部の下方に入り込ませ易く、案内シュートのコンパクト化を達成しながら、案内シュートによる案内を良好に行わせることができる。 According to this configuration, even if the guide chute is made compact so that the pivot axis is located near the base, the bottom of the grain tank is arranged so that there is no gap between the base of the guide chute and the grain tank. It is easy to enter, and guidance by the guide chute can be performed satisfactorily while achieving downsizing of the guide chute.
 一好適実施形態では、前記案内シュートの案内面に、穀粒を前記案内シュートの出口の横幅方向中央側へ案内する傾斜ガイドを備えてある。 In a preferred embodiment, the guide surface of the guide chute is provided with an inclined guide that guides the grain toward the center in the lateral direction of the exit of the guide chute.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクから案内シュートに流出した穀粒が傾斜ガイドによって案内シュートの出口の横幅方向中央側に寄せられ、案内シュートの出口のうちの中央寄りの部位から供給対象に供給されるから、供給対象の受入れ幅が狭い場合でも、穀粒が供給対象の外部に漏れ出難い。 According to this configuration, the grain that has flowed out of the grain tank to the guide chute is brought to the center side in the width direction of the outlet of the guide chute by the inclined guide, and is supplied to the supply target from the portion near the center of the outlet of the guide chute. Therefore, even when the receiving width of the supply target is narrow, the grains are difficult to leak out of the supply target.
 一好適実施形態では、前記傾斜ガイドを角度変更自在に支持してある。 In one preferred embodiment, the inclined guide is supported so that the angle can be changed.
 本構成によると、傾斜ガイドの角度変更を行なうことにより、傾斜ガイドが穀粒を案内シュートの出口の横幅方向中央側へ寄せる寄せ代が変化するから、供給対象の受入れ幅が異なる場合でも、受入れ幅に対応させて傾斜ガイドの角度変更を行なうことにより、穀粒が供給対象の外部に漏れ出ることを防止しながら、供給対象に穀粒を迅速に供給できる。 According to this configuration, by changing the angle of the tilt guide, the margin for the tilt guide to move the grain toward the center side in the lateral width direction of the exit of the guide chute changes. By changing the angle of the inclined guide in accordance with the width, it is possible to quickly supply the grain to the supply target while preventing the grain from leaking outside the supply target.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの内側の隅部に、穀粒を前記穀粒排出口へ案内する当て板を装着してある。 In a preferred embodiment, a batting plate for guiding the grain to the grain outlet is attached to the inner corner of the grain tank.
 本構成によると、穀粒排出口の端に壁どうしによって形成される隅部が存在しても、穀粒排出の際、穀粒が当て板の案内を受けて隅部に入り込まないで穀粒排出口に流動するようにできて、穀粒が隅部に入り込んでタンク内に残ることがないようにできる。
 穀粒排出口の端に壁どうしによって形成される隅部がない場合、穀粒排出の際、穀粒が当て板によって穀粒排出口のうちの中央寄りの部位に向けて案内されて、穀粒排出口のうちの端から中央側に離れた部位を通って流出するようにできる。
According to this configuration, even if there is a corner formed by the walls at the end of the grain outlet, the grain does not enter the corner by receiving the guidance of the patch plate when discharging the grain. It can be made to flow into the outlet, so that the grains do not enter the corners and remain in the tank.
When there is no corner formed by the walls at the end of the grain outlet, the grain is guided toward the center of the grain outlet by the pad when discharging the grain, It can be made to flow out through the part away from the end of the grain outlet to the center side.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒排出口が穀粒タンク上下向き壁の下部に形成されている。 In one preferred embodiment, the grain outlet is formed in the lower part of the wall of the grain tank.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを上昇排出姿勢にした際、穀粒タンクのうちの下端部となる部位に穀粒排出口が位置するから、穀粒タンク内の穀粒が穀粒排出口から流出し易く、穀粒タンク内に穀粒が残り難い。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank is in the ascending discharge posture, the grain outlet is located at the lower end of the grain tank, so the grain in the grain tank is removed from the grain outlet. It is easy to flow out and it is difficult for the grain to remain in the grain tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒排出口が穀粒タンク上下向き壁の全幅にわたって形成されている。 In one preferred embodiment, the grain outlet is formed across the entire width of the grain tank vertical wall.
 本構成によると、穀粒排出口の両端が穀粒排出口を形成してある穀粒タンク上下向き壁に隣り合う壁に連なって、穀粒排出口の両端側には、隣り合う壁どうしによって形成される隅部が存在しない。従って、穀粒排出口の両端側に穀粒が残留することがない。 According to this configuration, both ends of the grain outlet are connected to the wall adjacent to the vertical wall of the grain tank in which the grain outlet is formed, and the both ends of the grain outlet are adjacent to each other by the adjacent walls. There are no corners to be formed. Therefore, the grain does not remain on both ends of the grain outlet.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒排出口は、中央側が両端側よりも開口高さが高い形状に形成されている。 In a preferred embodiment, the grain outlet is formed in a shape having a higher opening height at the center side than at both end sides.
 案内シュートの横端側では、穀粒の単位時間当たりの流出量が多いほど、穀粒の溢れ出しが発生し易くなる。本構成によると、穀粒排出口の中央側では、開口高さが高いことによって穀粒の単位時間当たりの流出量が多くなり、穀粒排出口の両端側では、開口高さが低いことによって穀粒の単位時間当たりの流出量が少なくなる。従って、全体としては、穀粒タンクからの穀粒取出しを所要時間で行ないながら、案内シュートにおける穀粒のこぼれ落ちを回避できる。 On the lateral end side of the guide chute, the larger the amount of grain that flows out per unit time, the easier it is for the grain to overflow. According to this configuration, on the central side of the grain outlet, the flow height per unit time increases due to the high opening height, and on both ends of the grain outlet, the opening height is low. The amount of spillage of grain per unit time is reduced. Therefore, as a whole, it is possible to avoid spilling of the grain on the guide chute while taking out the grain from the grain tank in the required time.
[3]課題[3]に対応する解決手段は、以下の通りである。 [3] The means for solving the problem [3] is as follows.
 脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
 前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記昇降軸芯と直交する壁面に投入口を設け、
前記脱穀装置からの穀粒を前記穀粒タンクに供給する揚穀装置の供給口と、前記投入口とを分離自在に接続する接続部を備え、
 前記接続部は、前記穀粒タンク側に設けられたタンク側壁部材と、前記揚穀装置側に設けられた揚穀側壁部材とによって構成してある。
A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
An inlet is provided on the wall surface perpendicular to the lifting axis of the grain tank,
A connection part for detachably connecting the supply port of the cerealing device for supplying the grain from the threshing device to the grain tank, and the input port;
The said connection part is comprised with the tank side wall member provided in the said grain tank side, and the cereal side wall member provided in the said cerealing apparatus side.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクの投入口が穀粒タンクのうちの昇降軸芯と直交する壁面に位置し、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢になった際、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材とが近付き合って穀粒タンクの投入口と揚穀装置の供給口とを接続し、穀粒タンクが揺動する際、タンク側壁部材が穀粒タンクと共に移動し、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材とが離間し合って穀粒タンクの投入口と揚穀装置の供給口とを分離させる。
 従って、穀粒タンクを揺動させるのに、穀粒タンクの投入口と揚穀装置の供給口との接続を解除したり戻したりする操作を行わずに済んで楽にかつ迅速にできるものでありながら、穀粒タンクの投入口が位置する壁面を昇降軸芯と直交する形状の壁面にして、傾斜形状の壁面にした場合のようにタンク容量が減少することを回避でき、極力多くの穀粒を貯留して、穀粒取出しのため作業中断回数を少なく済ませることができる。
According to this configuration, when the grain tank inlet is located on the wall surface of the grain tank perpendicular to the lifting axis, and when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture, The tank side wall member moves together with the grain tank when the grain tank swings, and the tank side wall member and the side wall member Are separated from each other to separate the input port of the grain tank and the supply port of the cerealing device.
Therefore, it is possible to easily and quickly eliminate the operation of releasing or returning the connection between the input port of the kernel tank and the supply port of the cerealing device to swing the kernel tank. However, it is possible to avoid the decrease in tank capacity as in the case where the wall surface where the grain tank inlet is located is made into a wall surface orthogonal to the lifting axis, and the inclined wall surface, and as many grains as possible Can be stored, and the number of interruptions can be reduced for grain removal.
 一好適実施形態では、前記タンク側壁部材と前記揚穀側壁部材とは、前記穀粒タンクが揺動する際、互いに干渉しないように構成してある。 In one preferred embodiment, the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are configured not to interfere with each other when the grain tank swings.
 穀粒タンクが揺動する際、タンク側壁部材や揚穀側壁部材が他方との接触によって変形するように、タンク側壁部材や揚穀側壁部材に可撓性を備えさせ、穀粒タンクが揺動する際の接続部に対する操作を不要にすることが考えられる。本構成によると、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材とが干渉しないことにより、タンク側壁部材や揚穀側壁部材に可撓性を備えさせずに、穀粒タンクが揺動する際の接続部に対する操作を不要にできる。
 従って、タンク側壁部材及び揚穀側壁部材を強固な部材によって構成して接続部に優れた保形強度や耐久性を備えさせ、穀粒の衝突による接続部の損傷を発生し難くできる。
本構成によると、
When the grain tank swings, the tank side wall member and the side wall member are made flexible so that the tank side wall member and the side wall member are deformed by contact with the other, and the grain tank swings. It is conceivable to eliminate the need for an operation on the connection portion when performing the operation. According to this configuration, since the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member do not interfere with each other, the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are not provided with flexibility, and the connection portion when the grain tank swings is provided. Operation can be made unnecessary.
Therefore, the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are constituted by strong members, and the connecting portion is provided with excellent shape retention strength and durability, so that the connecting portion is not easily damaged due to the collision of the grains.
According to this configuration,
 一好適実施形態では、筒部材を周方向に2分割して形成された2つの分割筒部材の一方の分割筒部材を、前記タンク側壁部材として備えて、前記2つの分割筒部材の他方の分割筒部材を、前記揚穀側壁部材として備えて、前記接続部が構成されている。 In one preferred embodiment, one of the two divided cylinder members formed by dividing the cylinder member in the circumferential direction is provided as the tank side wall member, and the other division of the two divided cylinder members. The said connection part is comprised including the cylinder member as the said cereal side wall member.
 本構成によると、2つの分割筒部材を組み合わせた簡単な構造で接続部を得ることができて、接続部の組付けを容易にできる。 と According to this configuration, the connection portion can be obtained with a simple structure in which two divided cylindrical members are combined, and the connection portion can be easily assembled.
 一好適実施形態では、前記接続部は、前記昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向視での断面形状が四角形であるように形成され、
 前記接続部のうち、前記昇降軸芯に最も近い頂点と前記昇降軸芯に最も遠い頂点とを結ぶ直線よりも揺動方向排出姿勢側に位置する部分を前記タンク側壁部材に設定し、
 前記接続部のうち、前記直線よりも揺動方向貯留姿勢側に位置する部分を前記揚穀側壁部材に設定してある。
In one preferred embodiment, the connection part is formed so that a cross-sectional shape in a direction view along the direction of the lifting axis is a quadrangle,
Of the connecting portion, the tank sidewall member is set to a portion located on the swinging direction discharge posture side from a straight line connecting a vertex closest to the lifting axis and a vertex farthest from the lifting axis,
The part located in the rocking | swiveling direction storage attitude | position side rather than the said straight line among the said connection parts is set to the said cereal side wall member.
 穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢になり、タンク側壁部材が揚穀側壁部材に当接して接合した際、当接力が強いと、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材との間に両部材の接合面に沿った方向のずれ動きが発生することがある。このずれ動きは、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材との接合面のタンク側壁部材の移動経路に対する傾斜角が急であるほど生じ難い。本構成によると、接続部のうち、昇降軸芯に最も近い頂点及び最も遠い頂点以外の2つの頂点を結ぶ直線よりも揺動方向排出姿勢側に位置する部分をタンク側壁部材に設定し、接続部のうち、最も近い頂点及び最も遠い頂点以外の2つの頂点を結ぶ直線よりも揺動方向貯留姿勢側に位置する部分を揚穀装置側部材に設定するに比べ、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材との接合面のタンク側壁部材の移動経路に対する傾斜角を急にし、タンク側壁部材が揚穀側壁部材に強く当接しても、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材との間に両部材の接合面に沿った方向のずれ動きが生じ難い。
 従って、タンク側壁部材が揚穀側壁部材に強く当接しても、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材との接合不良が発生しにくく、投入口と供給口との接続を良好な状態に維持できる。
When the grain tank is in a descending storage posture and the tank side wall member is in contact with and joined to the whipped side wall member, if the contact force is strong, the joint surface of both members is between the tank side wall member and the whipped side wall member. Misalignment movement in the direction along may occur. This shift movement is less likely to occur as the inclination angle of the joint surface between the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member with respect to the movement path of the tank side wall member becomes steeper. According to this configuration, the portion located on the side of the swinging direction discharge posture with respect to the straight line connecting the two vertices other than the vertex closest to the lifting axis and the farthest vertex is set to the tank side wall member and connected. Compared to setting the portion located on the rocking direction storage posture side of the straight line connecting the two vertices other than the nearest vertex and the farthest vertex in the portion, the tank sidewall member and the pulverized sidewall Even if the inclination angle of the joint surface with the member with respect to the movement path of the tank side wall member is steep, even if the tank side wall member abuts strongly against the cereal side wall member, both members are joined between the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member. It is difficult for the displacement movement in the direction along the surface to occur.
Therefore, even if the tank side wall member strongly contacts the cereal side wall member, poor connection between the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member hardly occurs, and the connection between the input port and the supply port can be maintained in a good state.
 一好適実施形態では、前記下降貯留姿勢における前記穀粒タンクに対する前記揚穀装置の前記昇降軸芯に沿った方向での位置決めをするロック部を設けてある。 In a preferred embodiment, there is provided a lock portion that positions the cerealing device with respect to the grain tank in the descending storage posture in a direction along the lifting axis.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを下降貯留姿勢にすると、ロック部によって穀粒タンクに対する揚穀装置の昇降軸芯に沿った方向での位置決めが行われるから、穀粒タンク及び揚穀装置の振動あるいは静止慣性や動慣性などが発生しても、タンク側壁部材及び揚穀側壁部材のずれ動きを防止や抑制でき、接続部による投入口と供給口との接続を良好な状態に維持できる。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank is in the descending storage posture, the lock unit performs positioning in the direction along the lifting axis of the grain raising device with respect to the grain tank. Or even if stationary inertia, dynamic inertia, etc. generate | occur | produce, the shift | offset | difference movement of a tank side wall member and a cereal side wall member can be prevented or suppressed, and the connection of the insertion port and supply port by a connection part can be maintained in a favorable state.
 一好適実施形態では、前記ロック部は、前記穀粒タンクと前記揚穀装置とにわたって設けてある。 In one preferred embodiment, the lock portion is provided across the grain tank and the cerealing device.
 本構成によると、ロック部を穀粒タンクと揚穀装置とにわたって位置する小型なものにしてコンパクトに装備できる。 本 According to this configuration, the lock part can be compactly equipped with a small one located between the grain tank and the cerealing device.
 一好適実施形態では、前記ロック部は、前記揚穀装置及び前記穀粒タンクの一方に取付けられた被位置決め部材と、前記揚穀装置及び前記穀粒タンクの他方に取付けられた位置決め部材と、を備えている。 In one preferred embodiment, the lock portion includes a positioned member attached to one of the cerealing device and the grain tank, a positioning member attached to the other of the cerealing device and the grain tank, It has.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクが揺動する際、被位置決め部材と位置決め部材とが離間して相対移動し、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢になると、被位置決め部材と位置決め部材とが符合して位置決めが自動的に行われるように自動化させ易い。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank swings, the positioned member and the positioning member move away from each other and move relative to each other, and when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture, the positioned member and the positioning member coincide with each other. It is easy to automate so that positioning is performed automatically.
 一好適実施形態では、前記位置決め部材は、前記被位置決め部材に位置決め作用する位置決め作用部と、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に伴って前記被位置決め部材を前記位置決め作用部に案内する案内部と、を備えている。 In a preferred embodiment, the positioning member includes a positioning operation portion that positions the positioning member, and the positioning member as the positioning operation portion as the grain tank swings to the lowered storage posture. And a guiding section for guiding.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢に向けて揺動していくと、被位置決め部材が案内部による案内を受けて位置決め作用部に向けて移動し、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢になると、被位置決め部材が位置決め作用部に符合することにより、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢になった際のロック部による位置決めを自動的に行わせられる。 According to this configuration, when the grain tank swings toward the lowered storage posture, the positioned member receives the guidance from the guide portion and moves toward the positioning action portion, so that the grain tank assumes the lowered storage posture. Then, when the member to be positioned coincides with the positioning action portion, positioning by the lock portion when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture is automatically performed.
 一好適実施形態では、前記位置決め作用部と前記案内部とが連なっている。 In one preferred embodiment, the positioning action part and the guide part are connected.
 本構成によると、被位置決め部材の案内部から位置決め作用部への移動を案内部と位置決め作用部との連なりによって円滑に行わせることができ、ロック部の自動ロックが可能なものでありながら、穀粒タンクの下降貯留姿勢への移動操作をスムーズにできる。 According to this configuration, the movement of the positioned member from the guide part to the positioning action part can be smoothly performed by the series of the guide part and the positioning action part, and the lock part can be automatically locked. The moving operation to the descending storage posture of the grain tank can be performed smoothly.
 一好適実施形態では、前記タンク側壁部材に、前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢の際に、前記接続部の内周側において前記揚穀側壁部材と重なり合う内タンク側壁部材を備え、
 前記揚穀側壁部材に、前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢の際に、前記接続部の内周側において前記タンク側壁部材と重なり合う内揚穀側壁部材を備えてある。
In a preferred embodiment, the tank side wall member includes an inner tank side wall member that overlaps the whipped side wall member on the inner peripheral side of the connection portion when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture.
The whipped side wall member includes an inner whipped side wall member that overlaps the tank side wall member on the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture.
 本構成によると、揚穀装置から穀粒タンクに供給される穀粒がタンク側壁部材及び揚穀側壁部材の内面側に衝突することを抑制するガード機能を内タンク側壁部材及び内揚穀側壁部材に発揮させ、タンク側壁部材及び揚穀側壁部材の損傷や劣化を防止あるいは抑制できる。 According to the present configuration, the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member have a guard function for suppressing the grains supplied from the cerealing device to the grain tank from colliding with the inner surface side of the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member. It is possible to prevent or suppress damage and deterioration of the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member.
 一好適実施形態では、前記内タンク側壁部材と前記内揚穀側壁部材とは、前記昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向において重なり合わないように構成してある。 In one preferred embodiment, the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member are configured not to overlap in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis.
 内タンク側壁部材と内揚穀側壁部材とが昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向において重なり合う場合、内タンク側壁部材及び内揚穀側壁部材は、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材とによって形成される穀粒移送経路の中心に対して穀粒移送経路を横断する方向で同じ側に位置する。本構成によると、内タンク側壁部材及び内揚穀側壁部材を、タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材とによって形成される穀粒移送経路の中心に対して穀粒移送経路を横断する方向で互いに反対側に位置するようにでき、タンク側壁部材及び揚穀側壁部材に対する内タンク側壁部材及び内揚穀壁部材によるガードを穀粒移送経路の中心に対して互いに反対側に位置する箇所から効果的に行わせ易い。 When the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member overlap in the direction along the direction of the lifting axis, the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member are grains formed by the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member. It is located on the same side in the direction crossing the grain transport path with respect to the center of the grain transport path. According to this configuration, the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member are opposite to each other in a direction crossing the grain transfer path with respect to the center of the grain transfer path formed by the tank side wall member and the whipped side wall member. The guard by the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal wall member with respect to the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member can be effectively located from the positions opposite to each other with respect to the center of the grain transfer path. Easy to do.
 一好適実施形態では、前記内タンク側壁部材と前記揚穀側壁部材との間に対するシール部材を備えてある。 In a preferred embodiment, a sealing member is provided between the inner tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member.
 本構成によると、内タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材との間がシール部材によってシールされ、穀粒の漏れ出しを防止できる。また、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢になってタンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材が接続する際、シール部材が内タンク側壁部材と揚穀側壁部材とに間に挟まれ、シール部材に緩衝機能を発揮させることができる。 According to this configuration, the gap between the inner tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member is sealed by the seal member, and leakage of the grain can be prevented. Further, when the grain tank is in the descending storage posture and the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are connected, the seal member is sandwiched between the inner tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member, and the sealing member has a buffer function. It can be demonstrated.
 一好適実施形態では、前記投入口は、前記穀粒タンクの上部側に設けてある。 In one preferred embodiment, the inlet is provided on the upper side of the grain tank.
 本構成によると、揚穀装置からの穀粒を穀粒タンク内のうちの高い部位に投入させて、穀粒タンク内の全域にわたって極力均一に穀粒を飛散させることができ、穀粒タンクの内部空間を貯留用に極力無駄なく使用して多量の穀粒を貯留できる。 According to this configuration, the grain from the cerealing device can be put into a high part of the grain tank, and the grain can be scattered evenly over the entire area of the grain tank. A large amount of grain can be stored using the internal space as much as possible for storage.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示する表示部が備えられている。 In a preferred embodiment, a display unit is provided for displaying that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示部によって確認できるので、穀粒タンクの下降貯留姿勢への姿勢切換えを確実にできる。 本 According to this configuration, since the display unit can confirm that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture, the posture switching of the grain tank to the descending storage posture can be ensured.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクを昇降軸芯まわりに揺動可能に支持する支持フレームを備え、
 前記表示部は、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの一方に設けられた指針、及び、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの他方に設けられた指標を備えている。
In one preferred embodiment, a support frame that supports the grain tank so as to be swingable around a lifting shaft core,
The display unit includes a pointer provided on one of the support frame and the grain tank, and an indicator provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクの揺動を検出する検出部、及び、検出部による検出情報を入力して作動する表示手段を設けるのに比べ、指針を支持フレームと穀粒タンクとの一方に設け、指標を支持フレームと穀粒タンクとの他方に設けるだけの簡単な構造によって表示部を得ることができ、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢へ切り換わったことの確認を安価にできる。 According to this configuration, the pointer is placed on one of the support frame and the grain tank, compared to providing a detection unit that detects the swing of the grain tank and a display unit that operates by inputting detection information from the detection unit. The display unit can be obtained by a simple structure that is provided and the indicator is simply provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank, and the confirmation that the grain tank has switched to the descending storage posture can be made inexpensively.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクを前記昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持する軸受部に、前記穀粒タンクの前記昇降軸芯方向での位置を保持する位置保持機構を備えている。 In a preferred embodiment, a bearing portion that supports the grain tank so as to swing up and down around the lifting axis is provided with a position holding mechanism that holds the position of the grain tank in the lifting axis direction. Yes.
 本構成によると、走行機体の発進や停止に伴う静止慣性や動慣性などによって、穀粒タンクが昇降軸芯が位置する部位で昇降軸芯方向にずれ動こうとしても、位置保持機構によって防止や抑制され、供給口と投入口とを所定の接続状態に維持し易い。 According to this configuration, the position holding mechanism can prevent the grain tank from moving in the direction of the lifting / lowering axis at the position where the lifting / lowering axis is located due to stationary inertia or dynamic inertia accompanying the start and stop of the traveling machine body. It is suppressed and it is easy to maintain the supply port and the input port in a predetermined connection state.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの底部のうちの前記軸受部が位置する側とは反対側の部分を下方から支持する支持フレームを備えている。 In a preferred embodiment, a support frame is provided that supports, from below, a portion of the bottom of the grain tank that is opposite to the side where the bearing portion is located.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクの底部のうちの昇降軸芯が位置する側と反対側の部分が支持フレームによって下方から支持されることにより、走行振動などによる穀粒タンクの揺動を防止や抑制し易くて、供給口と投入口とを所定の接続状態に維持し易い。 According to this configuration, the portion of the bottom of the grain tank that is opposite to the side on which the lifting / lowering axis is located is supported from below by the support frame, thereby preventing the grain tank from swinging due to running vibration or the like. It is easy to suppress and it is easy to maintain the supply port and the input port in a predetermined connection state.
 一好適実施形態では、前記支持フレームを前記昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向に並べて複数、備えている。 In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of the support frames are arranged in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクの底部のうちの昇降軸芯が位置する側と反対側の部分が昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向での複数個所において支持フレームによって下方から支持されることにより、走行振動などによる穀粒タンクの揺動を効果的に防止や抑制できて、供給口と投入口とを所定の接続状態に維持し易い。 According to this configuration, the portion of the bottom of the grain tank opposite to the side where the lifting axis is located is supported from below by the support frame at a plurality of locations along the direction of the lifting axis, It is possible to effectively prevent or suppress the swing of the grain tank due to running vibration or the like, and to easily maintain the supply port and the input port in a predetermined connection state.
 一好適実施形態では、前記複数の支持フレームのうち、最も外側に位置する支持フレームの上部に、前記穀粒タンクの前記昇降軸芯方向での位置を保持する位置保持部を備えている。 In a preferred embodiment, a position holding unit that holds the position of the grain tank in the up-and-down axis direction is provided on the uppermost support frame among the plurality of support frames.
 本構成によると、走行機体の発進や停止に伴う静止慣性や動慣性などによって、穀粒タンクが昇降軸芯側と反対側の部位で昇降軸芯方向にずれ動こうとしても、位置保持部によって防止や抑制され、供給口と投入口とを所定の接続状態に維持し易い。 According to this configuration, even if the grain tank tries to move in the lifting / lowering axis direction at the part opposite to the lifting / lowering axis side due to stationary inertia or dynamic inertia accompanying the start or stop of the traveling machine body, It is prevented or suppressed, and it is easy to maintain the supply port and the input port in a predetermined connection state.
 一好適実施形態では、前記支持フレームを、前記脱穀装置に支持してある。 In a preferred embodiment, the support frame is supported by the threshing device.
 本構成によると、機体フレームに支持する支持フレームよりも短い機体上下方向長さを支持フレームを備えさせると良く、各支持フレームをコンパクトに装備できる。 According to this configuration, it is preferable to provide the support frame with a shorter length in the vertical direction of the aircraft than the support frame supported by the aircraft frame, and each support frame can be equipped compactly.
[4]課題[4]に対応する解決手段は、以下の通りである。 [4] The means for solving the problem [4] is as follows.
 脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
 前記穀粒タンクのうち、前記上昇排出姿勢で下側となる端部に穀粒排出口を設け、
 前記穀粒タンクを揺動操作するアクチュエータと、
 前記アクチュエータを操作する操作部とを備え、
 前記操作部は、走行機体のうち、平面視で前記穀粒排出口が設けられたのと同じ側の部位に設けられている。
A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
Among the grain tanks, a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture,
An actuator for swinging the grain tank;
An operation unit for operating the actuator,
The operation unit is provided in a portion of the traveling machine body on the same side as the grain outlet is provided in plan view.
 本構成によると、操作部を操作するべく位置する箇所から穀粒排出口を見通し易くでき、穀粒排出口の穀粒流出などの状況を見ながら操作部を操作するようにできる。
 従って、アクチュエータを急激に作動させるなど不適切に操作されることを回避し易く、穀粒のこぼれ落ちなどを起こし難くできる。
According to this configuration, the grain outlet can be easily viewed from the position where the operating part is operated, and the operating part can be operated while viewing the situation such as the grain outflow of the grain outlet.
Therefore, it is easy to avoid improper operation such as actuating the actuator suddenly, and it is difficult to cause grain spillage.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクが走行機体の運転部の後方に設けられており、
 前記昇降軸芯が走行機体前後方向に沿うように設定され、
 前記穀粒排出口は、前記穀粒タンクのうちの走行機体横外側部に設けられ、
 前記操作部は、前記運転部のうち、平面視で前記穀粒排出口が設けられたのと同じ側の部位に設けられている。
In one preferred embodiment, the grain tank is provided behind the driving unit of the traveling machine body,
The elevating shaft core is set to run along the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body,
The grain outlet is provided on the lateral side of the traveling machine body of the grain tank,
The said operation part is provided in the site | part on the same side as the said grain discharge port provided in the planar view among the said operation parts.
 本構成によると、運転部から穀粒排出口を見通しながら操作部を操作できるので、運転部から降りる必要が無く便利である。 This configuration is convenient because the operation unit can be operated while looking at the grain outlet from the operation unit, so there is no need to get off the operation unit.
 一好適実施形態では、前記運転部は、運転キャビンと、前記運転キャビンの横外側に設けられたステップとを備え、
 前記操作部は、前記ステップの上方に設けられている。
In one preferred embodiment, the operation unit includes an operation cabin, and a step provided on a lateral outer side of the operation cabin,
The operation unit is provided above the step.
 本構成によると、操作部を運転部から操作できるものでありながら、運転キャビンの外部から穀粒排出口の状況を容易に見通しながら操作でき、アクチュエータをより適切に操作できる。 本 According to this configuration, the operation unit can be operated from the operation unit, but it can be operated while easily looking at the state of the grain outlet from the outside of the operation cabin, and the actuator can be operated more appropriately.
 一好適実施形態では、前記ステップに手摺りが備えられ、
 前記操作部は前記手摺りに支持されている。
In a preferred embodiment, the step includes a handrail,
The operation unit is supported by the handrail.
 本構成によると、手摺りに支柱機能を備えさせた簡単な支持構造によって操作部を操作し易い高さに配備できる。 本 According to this configuration, it is possible to deploy the operation unit at a height where it can be easily operated by a simple support structure in which a handrail is provided with a post function.
 一好適実施形態では、前記操作部を包囲するカバーが備えられている。 In a preferred embodiment, a cover surrounding the operation unit is provided.
 本構成によると、収穫作業に伴って発生する塵埃や土埃が操作部に付着して作動不良などの故障が生じないように操作部を保護することができる。 According to this configuration, the operation unit can be protected so that dust or dirt generated during the harvesting work adheres to the operation unit and malfunctions such as malfunctions do not occur.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示する表示部が設けられている。 In a preferred embodiment, a display unit for displaying that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture is provided.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示部によって確認できるので、穀粒タンクの下降貯留姿勢への姿勢切換えを確実にできる。 本 According to this configuration, since the display unit can confirm that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture, the posture switching of the grain tank to the descending storage posture can be ensured.
 一好適実施形態では、 前記穀粒タンクを上下揺動可能に支持する支持フレームを備え、
 前記表示部は、指針と指標とを備え、
 前記指針は、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの一方に設けられ、
 前記指標は、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの他方に設けられている。
In one preferred embodiment, comprising a support frame that supports the grain tank so as to swing up and down,
The display unit includes a pointer and an index,
The pointer is provided on one of the support frame and the grain tank,
The index is provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクの揺動を検出する検出部、及び、検出部による検出情報を入力して作動する表示手段を設けるのに比べ、指針を支軸取付部材に設け、指標を支持フレームに設けるだけの簡単な構造によって表示部を得ることができ、穀粒タンクが下降貯留姿勢へ切り換わったことの確認を安価にできる。 According to this configuration, compared to providing a detection unit that detects the swing of the grain tank and a display unit that operates by inputting detection information from the detection unit, the pointer is provided on the support shaft mounting member and the index is supported. The display unit can be obtained by a simple structure only provided on the frame, and the confirmation that the grain tank has been switched to the lowered storage posture can be made inexpensively.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクに、下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とにわたって揺動軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持された案内シュートを備え、
 前記案内シュートは、前記下降使用姿勢に切換えられた際に、前記穀粒排出口から流出する穀粒を走行機体外側に流下案内するように構成し、かつ、前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられた際に、前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記穀粒排出口に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁に沿うように構成し、
 前記案内シュートの左横側及び右横側において前記案内シュートと前記穀粒タンク側とに亘って連結され、前記案内シュートを前記下降使用姿勢と前記上昇格納姿勢とに揺動操作する左右一対の屈伸リンクが備えられ、
 前記穀粒タンクに、前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向の軸芯まわりに回転可能に支持された回転支軸を備え、
 前記屈伸リンクは、前記回転支軸の一端側に相対回転不能に支持されたタンク側リンク、及び、前記タンク側リンクと前記案内シュートとを連結するシュート側リンクを備え、
 左側の前記タンク側リンク及び右側の前記タンク側リンクは、前記回転支軸に対して溶接によって連結されている。
In one preferred embodiment, the grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis around the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture,
The guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture. And configured to follow the vertically facing wall of the grain tank connected to the grain outlet of the grain tank,
A pair of left and right connected to the guide chute and the grain tank side on the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute to swing the guide chute between the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture A bending and stretching link is provided,
The grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
The bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute,
The left tank side link and the right tank side link are connected to the rotary support shaft by welding.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクから排出される穀粒を案内シュートによって運搬車の荷台などの回収手段に流下案内させることができ、回収手段の外部にこぼれ出難い状態で回収手段に迅速に供給できる。
 案内シュートの左横側及び右横側を屈伸リンクによって支持させながら案内シュートを下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とに切り換えることができる。左側及び右側のタンク側リンクを回転支軸に溶接によって連結した簡単な連動連結手段によって左側のタンク側リンクと右側のタンク側リンクとを連動して揺動するように連動連結できるので、案内シュートにこじれが発生することを安価に防止しながら、案内シュートをスムーズに姿勢変更できる。
According to this configuration, the grain discharged from the grain tank can be guided down to the collecting means such as the carrier of the transport vehicle by the guide chute, and quickly supplied to the collecting means without spilling out of the collecting means. it can.
The guide chute can be switched between the lowered use posture and the raised retracted posture while the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute are supported by the bending and stretching links. Since the left tank side link and the right tank side link can be interlocked and swayed by simple interlocking connection means that connects the left and right tank side links to the rotating spindle by welding, the guide chute The posture of the guide chute can be changed smoothly while preventing the occurrence of twisting at low cost.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクの前記上昇排出姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢に切り換わり、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換わるように、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させた連係機構を備え、
 前記連係機構は、前記左横側の屈伸リンク又は前記右横側の屈伸リンクを備えている。
In one preferred embodiment, the guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and linked to the swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture. And a linkage mechanism that links the grain tank and the guide chute so that the guide chute switches to the raised storage posture,
The linkage mechanism includes the left lateral bending link or the right lateral bending link.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを下降貯留姿勢や上昇排出姿勢に切り換えると、案内シュートが連係機構によって上昇格納姿勢や下降使用姿勢に自動的に切り換えられるから、穀粒供給を行なう際の案内シュートの出しミスや、作業や移動走行を行なう際の案内シュートの格納ミスが発生しない。
 連係機構の機能を屈伸リンクに備えさせた簡単な構造により、穀粒タンクの揺動に伴う案内シュートの姿勢変化を可能にできる。
According to this configuration, when the grain tank is switched to the lowered storage posture or the upward discharge posture, the guide chute is automatically switched to the upward storage posture or the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism. And no guide chute storage error when working or traveling.
With a simple structure in which the function of the linkage mechanism is provided in the bending and stretching link, it is possible to change the posture of the guide chute accompanying the swing of the grain tank.
 一好適実施形態では、前記穀粒タンクと、走行機体に設けられたシリンダ支持部とにわたって連結され、前記穀粒タンクを前記下降貯留姿勢と前記上昇排出姿勢とに亘って揺動操作する昇降シリンダが備えられ、
 前記穀粒タンクを上昇揺動操作したときの前記昇降シリンダの短縮を規制するロック部材が備えられ、
 前記ロック部材は、前記昇降シリンダのピストンロッドに脱着可能に装着するように構成され、かつ、前記ピストンロッドに装着されると、前記昇降シリンダのチューブを反力点にしてピストンロッド側に突っ張り作用するように構成されている。
In a preferred embodiment, the lifting cylinder is connected across the grain tank and a cylinder support provided in the traveling machine body, and swings the grain tank between the descending storage attitude and the ascending discharge attitude. Is provided,
A lock member is provided that regulates the shortening of the lifting cylinder when the grain tank is lifted and swung.
The lock member is configured to be detachably attached to the piston rod of the elevating cylinder. When the lock member is attached to the piston rod, the lock member acts on the piston rod side with the tube of the elevating cylinder as a reaction point. It is configured as follows.
 本構成によると、穀粒タンクを下降貯留姿勢から上昇させて点検作業をするなどの際、ロック部材を装着することにより、昇降シリンダの短縮をロック部材によって規制でき、昇降シリンダの油漏れなどに起因する穀粒タンクの下降を防止できる。 According to this configuration, when carrying out inspection work by raising the grain tank from the lowered storage posture, the shortening of the lifting cylinder can be regulated by the locking member by attaching the locking member, and oil leakage of the lifting cylinder can be prevented. The resulting grain tank can be prevented from descending.
 一好適実施形態では、 前記ロック部材の装着時において前記ロック部材の内部に前記ピストンロッドが入り込むように、前記ロック部材の横断面形状がU字状に形成され、
 前記ロック部材の内周部に係止部が設けられ、
 前記係止部は、前記ピストンロッドに対して係合して前記ピストンロッドに対する前記ロック部材の外れ止めをする係合状態と、前記ピストンロッドに対する係合を解除して前記ロック部材の内周部に対する前記ピストンロッドの出入りを可能にする係合解除状態とに状態変更可能に構成されている。
In one preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the lock member is formed in a U-shape so that the piston rod enters the lock member when the lock member is mounted.
A locking portion is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the lock member,
The engaging portion is engaged with the piston rod to prevent the locking member from coming off the piston rod, and the engagement with the piston rod is released to engage the inner peripheral portion of the locking member. It is possible to change the state to the disengaged state in which the piston rod can be moved in and out.
 本構成によると、ロック部材をピストンロッドに装着したとき、係止部の係合状態への状態変更により、ロック部材をピストンロッドから外れないようにできる。 According to this configuration, when the lock member is attached to the piston rod, the lock member can be prevented from being detached from the piston rod by changing the state of the locking portion to the engaged state.
コンバインの全体を示す左側面図である。It is a left view which shows the whole combine. コンバインの全体を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows the whole combine. コンバインの全体を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the whole combine. コンバインの全体を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows the whole combine. 脱穀装置及び穀粒タンクを示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows a threshing apparatus and a grain tank. 脱穀装置及び穀粒タンクを示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows a threshing apparatus and a grain tank. 穀粒タンクを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a grain tank. 穀粒タンクの穀粒排出部及び案内シュートを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the grain discharge part and guidance chute | shoot of a grain tank. (a)は、穀粒タンクの支持構造を示す右側面図、(b)は、軸受部を示す縦断側面図である。(A) is a right view which shows the support structure of a grain tank, (b) is a vertical side view which shows a bearing part. 上昇排出姿勢の穀粒タンクを示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the grain tank of a raise discharge attitude | position. 下降貯留姿勢の穀粒タンクを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the grain tank of a descending storage attitude | position. 下降使用姿勢の案内シュートを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the guide chute | shoot of a descent | fall use posture. 上昇格納姿勢の案内シュートを示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view which shows the guide chute | shoot of a raise storage attitude | position. 穀粒退避空間を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a grain escape space. 連係機構を示す背面図である。It is a rear view which shows a linkage mechanism. 連係機構によって操作される案内シュートの穀粒タンクとの姿勢関係を示す説明図である。It is explanatory drawing which shows the attitude | position relationship with the grain tank of the guidance chute | operated operated by a linkage mechanism. 延長案内シュートを取り外した状態の案内シュートを示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the guidance chute | shoot with the extended guidance chute removed. 供給口と投入口とを接続した状態の接続部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the connection part of the state which connected the supply port and the insertion port. タンク側壁部材及び内タンク側壁部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a tank side wall member and an inner tank side wall member. 揚穀側壁部材及び内揚穀側壁部材を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows a cereal side wall member and an internal cereal side wall member. 供給口と投入口とを接続した状態の接続部を示す右側面図である。It is a right view which shows the connection part of the state which connected the supply port and the insertion port. 供給口と投入口とを接続した状態の接続部の縦断背面図である。It is a vertical back view of the connection part of the state which connected the supply port and the insertion port. 供給口と投入口とを接続した状態の接続部の縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view of the connection part of the state which connected the supply port and the insertion port. 供給口と投入口とを接続した状態の接続部の縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view of the connection part of the state which connected the supply port and the insertion port. ロック部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a lock | rock part. (a)は、使用状態のロック部材を示す後面図、(b)は、ロック部材を示す斜視図、(c)は、図26(a)のIIXVIc-IIXVIc断面矢視図である。(A) is a rear view showing the lock member in use, (b) is a perspective view showing the lock member, and (c) is a sectional view taken along the line IIXVIc-IIXVIc in FIG. 26 (a). 屈伸リンクを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows a bending / extension link. (a)は、別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンクを示す断面図、(b)は、隅部を示す断面図である。(A) is sectional drawing which shows the grain tank provided with another implementation structure, (b) is sectional drawing which shows a corner part. 別の実施構造を備えたコンバインを示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the combine provided with another implementation structure. 別の実施構造を備えたコンバインを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the combine provided with another implementation structure. 別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンクを示す縦断正面図である。It is a vertical front view which shows the grain tank provided with another implementation structure. 別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンクを示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the grain tank provided with another implementation structure. 隙間埋め部材を示す縦断側面図である。It is a vertical side view which shows a gap filling member. 隙間埋め部材を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows a gap filling member. 別の実施構造を有する運転部が備えられたコンバインの全体を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the whole combine with which the driving | operation part which has another implementation structure was provided. 別の実施構造を有する運転部が備えられたコンバインの前部を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows the front part of the combine provided with the driving | operation part which has another implementation structure. 別の実施構造を有する運転部を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the driving | operation part which has another implementation structure. 操作部用の分解状態での支持構造を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the support structure in the decomposition | disassembly state for operation parts. (a)は、表示部を示す平面図、(b)は、表示部を示す正面図、(c)は、表示部を示す側面図である。(A) is a top view which shows a display part, (b) is a front view which shows a display part, (c) is a side view which shows a display part. 化粧カバーの取付構造を示す後面図である。It is a rear view which shows the attachment structure of a decorative cover. 化粧カバーの取付構造を示す側面図である。It is a side view which shows the attachment structure of a decorative cover.
 以下、本発明の実施の形態を図面に基づいて説明する。
 図1は、本発明の実施例に係るコンバインの全体を示す左側面図である。図2は、本発明の実施例に係るコンバインの全体を示す右側面図である。図3は、本発明の実施例に係るコンバインの全体を示す平面図である。図4は、本発明の実施例に係るコンバインの全体を示す背面図である。図1~4に示すように、本発明の実施例に係るコンバインは、機体フレーム1の前部に左右一対の前車輪2,2が駆動自在に支持され、機体フレーム1の後部に左右一対の後車輪3,3が操向操作自在に支持され、前車輪2と後車輪3とによって自走するよう構成した走行機体を備えている。走行機体の前部に、運転キャビン4aが備えられた運転部4を設けてある。走行機体の後部に、脱穀装置5及び穀粒タンク20を設けてある。脱穀装置5の前部にフィーダ11が上下揺動自在に連結された刈取部10を走行機体に備えてある。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a left side view showing an entire combine according to an embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 2 is a right side view showing the entire combine according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the entire combine according to the embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a rear view showing the entire combine according to the embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the combine according to the embodiment of the present invention has a pair of left and right front wheels 2, 2 movably supported at the front of the body frame 1, and a pair of left and right at the rear of the body frame 1. The rear wheels 3 and 3 are supported so as to be steerable, and are provided with a traveling machine body configured to be self-propelled by the front wheels 2 and the rear wheels 3. A driving unit 4 provided with a driving cabin 4a is provided at the front of the traveling machine body. A threshing device 5 and a grain tank 20 are provided at the rear of the traveling machine body. The traveling machine body is provided with a reaping portion 10 in which a feeder 11 is connected to a front portion of the threshing device 5 so as to be swingable up and down.
 このコンバインは、刈取部10を下降作業状態にして走行機体を走行させることにより、稲、麦などの収穫作業を行なうものであり、次の如く構成してある。 This combine performs harvesting operations such as rice and wheat by moving the traveling machine with the cutting unit 10 in the descending operation state, and is configured as follows.
 左右一対の前車輪2,2は、機体フレーム1の前部に装備された走行ミッションケース(図示せず)に駆動自在に支持され、前車輪2と後車輪3との間に位置する原動部に装備されたエンジン7から走行ミッションケースに伝達される駆動力によって駆動されるようになっている。 The pair of left and right front wheels 2 and 2 are supported by a traveling mission case (not shown) mounted on the front part of the body frame 1 so as to be freely driven, and are located between the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3. It is driven by the driving force transmitted from the engine 7 equipped to the traveling mission case.
 フィーダ11は、脱穀装置5の前部から運転キャビン4aの下方及び左右一対の前車輪2,2の間を通って走行機体前方箇所まで上下揺動自在に延出されている。刈取部10は、フィーダ11が昇降シリンダ12によって上下に揺動操作されることにより、フィーダ11の前端部に連結している刈取部フレーム13が地面近くに下降した下降作業状態と刈取部フレーム13が地面から高く上昇した上昇非作業状態とに昇降する。刈取部10は、エンジン7からの駆動力によって駆動され、下降作業状態で駆動されることにより、稲、麦などの植立穀稈を刈取り、刈取穀稈を脱穀装置5に供給する。 The feeder 11 is extended from the front part of the threshing device 5 through the lower part of the driving cabin 4a and between the pair of left and right front wheels 2, 2 so as to freely swing up and down to the front part of the traveling machine body. The reaping part 10 is in a lowered working state in which the reaping part frame 13 connected to the front end of the feeder 11 is lowered to the ground and the reaping part frame 13 when the feeder 11 is swung up and down by the elevating cylinder 12. Ascends and descends to a raised non-working state that rises high from the ground. The mowing unit 10 is driven by the driving force from the engine 7 and is driven in the descending operation state, thereby harvesting planted cereals such as rice and wheat and supplying the reaped cereals to the threshing device 5.
 すなわち、刈取部フレーム13の前端部の左右に設けてあるデバイダ14が植立穀稈を刈取対象の植立穀稈と刈取対象外の植立穀稈とに梳き分ける。刈取部フレーム13の上方で回動する回転リール15が刈取り対象の植立穀稈の穂先側を刈取部フレーム13の後方上方に掻き寄せる。刈取部フレーム13の下部に装備してあるバリカン型の刈取装置16が掻き寄せ状態の植立穀稈の株元を切断して植立穀稈の刈取りを行なう。刈取部フレーム13の後部内で回動する横送りオーガ17が刈取穀稈を搬送デッキ13aに沿わせてフィーダ11の前方箇所に横送り搬送する。フィーダ11の前方箇所に到達した刈取穀稈の株元から穂先までの全体を、横送りオーガ17に装備してある掻込みアーム17aによってフィーダ11に送り込み、フィーダ11によって脱穀装置5に送り込む。 That is, the dividers 14 provided on the left and right of the front end portion of the cutting unit frame 13 distribute the planted cereals into planted corns that are to be harvested and planted cereals that are not to be harvested. A rotating reel 15 that rotates above the reaping part frame 13 rakes the tip of the planted cereal to be reaped toward the rear upper side of the reaping part frame 13. The clipper-type cutting device 16 provided at the lower part of the cutting unit frame 13 cuts the stock of the planted cereals in the scraped state and harvests the planted cereals. A lateral feed auger 17 that rotates in the rear part of the harvesting part frame 13 feeds the harvested cereal meal along the transport deck 13a to the forward position of the feeder 11. The whole of the harvested cereal culm from the head to the tip of the feeder 11 is fed to the feeder 11 by the take-up arm 17a equipped on the lateral feed auger 17 and fed to the threshing device 5 by the feeder 11.
 脱穀装置5は、フィーダ11からの刈取穀稈の株元から穂先までの全体を扱室(図示せず)に導入し、扱室で走行機体前後向きの扱胴軸芯Pまわりに回動する扱胴5a(図5,11参照)によって脱穀処理し、脱穀処理後の処理物を穀粒と塵埃とに選別し、選別処理後の穀粒を脱穀機体の横外側に搬出する。脱穀装置5からの穀粒を、脱穀装置5の搬出部から延出され、延出端側が脱穀装置5と運転部4との間に位置する揚穀装置8によって穀粒タンク20に供給する。 The threshing device 5 introduces the whole of the harvested cereal culm from the feeder 11 to the tip of the feeder 11 into a handling room (not shown), and rotates around the handling cylinder axis P facing the front and rear of the traveling machine body in the handling room. Threshing processing is performed by the barrel 5a (see FIGS. 5 and 11), the processed product after the threshing process is sorted into grains and dust, and the grain after the sorting process is carried out to the lateral outside of the threshing machine body. The grain from the threshing device 5 is supplied from the threshing device 8, which is extended from the carry-out portion of the threshing device 5, and the extending end side is located between the threshing device 5 and the operation unit 4.
 穀粒タンク20について詳述する。
 図5~10に示すように、穀粒タンク20は、タンク本体20Aと、タンク本体20Aを下方から支持するタンクフレーム21とを備えて構成し、走行機体の全幅又はほぼ全幅にわたって位置する状態(図4参照)で脱穀装置5の上方に配備してある。
The grain tank 20 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIGS. 5 to 10, the grain tank 20 includes a tank body 20A and a tank frame 21 that supports the tank body 20A from below, and is positioned over the entire width or almost the entire width of the traveling machine body ( 4) and is arranged above the threshing device 5.
 タンクフレーム21は、複数の走行機体前後向きの前後向きフレームと複数の走行機体横向きの横向きフレームとを格子状に組わせて構成してある。 The tank frame 21 is configured by assembling a plurality of traveling frames in the front-rear direction and a plurality of traveling frames in the lattice pattern.
 タンク本体20Aは、タンクフレーム21の上面側に取り付けられた底部22と、穀粒タンク20の走行機体前方側に位置する前壁23と、穀粒タンク20の走行機体後方側に位置する後壁24と、穀粒タンク20の走行機体左横側に位置する左横壁25と、穀粒タンク20の走行機体右横側に位置する右横壁26と、貯留空間の上方を覆う上部壁27とを備えている。前壁23のうちの左端側の部位23bであって、後述する投入口84を備えている部位は、平面視での形状が直線状になるように形成してある。上部壁27は、前後方向視で中央側が上方側に膨出する形状に形成してある。 20 A of tank main bodies are the bottom part 22 attached to the upper surface side of the tank frame 21, the front wall 23 located in the traveling body front side of the grain tank 20, and the rear wall located in the traveling body rear side of the grain tank 20 24, a left side wall 25 positioned on the left side of the traveling body of the grain tank 20, a right side wall 26 positioned on the right side of the traveling body of the grain tank 20, and an upper wall 27 covering the upper side of the storage space. I have. The part 23b on the left end side of the front wall 23, which is provided with a later-described input port 84, is formed so that the shape in plan view is linear. The upper wall 27 is formed in a shape in which the center side bulges upward as viewed in the front-rear direction.
 タンク本体20Aの内部に、走行機体前後方向に所定間隔を隔て並んだ複数の走行機体横向きの連結杆28、及び走行機体横方向に所定間隔を隔て並んだ複数の走行機体前後向きの連結杆29を装備してある。走行機体横向きの連結杆28は、上下2段に設けてある。走行機体横向きの連結杆28と走行機体前後向きの連結杆29とは、交差しないように走行機体上下方向に位置ずれしている。走行機体横向きの連結杆28は、走行機体横方向に対向し合う縦壁どうしである左横壁25と右横壁26とを連結し、左横壁25及び右横壁26の穀粒の重圧によるタンク外側への膨らみを防止するように構成してある。走行機体前後向きの連結杆29は、走行機体前後方向に対向し合う縦壁どうしである前壁23と後壁24とを連結し、前壁23及び後壁24の穀粒の重圧によるタンク外側への膨らみを防止するように構成してある。走行機体横向きの連結杆28及び走行機体前後向きの連結杆29のそれぞれは、前壁23や後壁24や左横壁25や右横壁26の内面に穀粒タンク20の上下方向に沿わせて装着された補強部材を介して前壁23や後壁24、左横壁25や右横壁26に連結されている。 Inside the tank body 20A, there are a plurality of laterally connected connecting rods 28 arranged at predetermined intervals in the longitudinal direction of the traveling vehicle body, and a plurality of longitudinally connected connecting rods 29 arranged at predetermined intervals in the lateral direction of the traveling aircraft body. Is equipped. The connecting rod 28 facing the traveling machine body is provided in two upper and lower stages. The traveling rod side connecting rod 28 and the traveling aircraft longitudinal connecting rod 29 are displaced in the vertical direction of the traveling vehicle body so as not to cross each other. A connecting rod 28 facing the traveling machine body connects the left lateral wall 25 and the right lateral wall 26 which are vertical walls facing each other in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body, and to the outside of the tank due to heavy pressure of the grains on the left lateral wall 25 and the right lateral wall 26. It is constructed so as to prevent the swelling. The front and rear connecting rods 29 are connected to the front wall 23 and the rear wall 24, which are vertical walls facing each other in the front and rear direction of the traveling body, and the outer side of the tank due to the heavy pressure of the grains on the front wall 23 and the rear wall 24. It is configured to prevent swelling. The traveling machine body side connecting rod 28 and the traveling machine body front and rear connecting rod 29 are mounted on the inner surfaces of the front wall 23, the rear wall 24, the left side wall 25, and the right side wall 26 along the vertical direction of the grain tank 20. It is connected to the front wall 23, the rear wall 24, the left side wall 25, and the right side wall 26 through the reinforcing member.
 図7,8,9に示すように、右横壁26の下部に穀粒排出口31を形成してある。穀粒排出口31は、右横壁26の全幅にわたって形成してある。穀粒排出口31は、穀粒排出口31の横幅方向での中央側の開口高さが両端側の開口高さよりも高い形状に形成してある。具体的には、穀粒排出口31の上縁の形状を、穀粒排出口31のうちの中央側部分と両端側部分との間で折れ曲がった山形にしてある。従って、穀粒排出口31は、中央側における単位時間当たりの穀粒流出量が両端側における単位時間当たりの穀粒流出量よりも多くなる状態で穀粒を穀粒タンク20から流出させる。穀粒排出口31の中央側の開口高さを両端側の開口高さよりも高くするのに、穀粒排出口31の上縁の形状を山形にする他、上縁の形状を全長にわたって円弧形あるいは弓形にしてもよい。 As shown in FIGS. 7, 8 and 9, a grain outlet 31 is formed in the lower part of the right lateral wall 26. The grain outlet 31 is formed over the entire width of the right lateral wall 26. The grain outlet 31 is formed in a shape in which the opening height on the center side in the lateral width direction of the grain outlet 31 is higher than the opening heights on both ends. Specifically, the shape of the upper edge of the grain outlet 31 is a mountain shape that is bent between the center side part and both end parts of the grain outlet 31. Therefore, the grain outlet 31 allows the grain to flow out of the grain tank 20 in a state where the grain outflow amount per unit time at the center side is larger than the grain outflow amount per unit time at both ends. In order to make the opening height on the center side of the grain outlet 31 higher than the opening height on both ends, the shape of the upper edge of the grain outlet 31 is made into a mountain shape, and the shape of the upper edge is an arc over the entire length. It may be shaped or bowed.
 底部22は、内面が走行機体前後方向視で左横壁側の端部と穀粒排出口側とにわたって一直線状になるように形成にしてある。底部22は、底部22のうち、穀粒タンク20の右端部に設けてある連結用ドラム部33の上方に位置する部位を構成する板部材22b(図8参照)と、その他の部位を構成する板部材とによって構成してある。連結用ドラム部33の上に位置する部位を構成する板部材22bは、連結用ドラム部33が穀粒タンク内に向かって開口する状態で備える凹入部のその開口を閉じる蓋体を構成している。底部22の製作や組付けの際に発生する歪みや誤差によってほぼ一直線状になることも、一直線状に形成する概念とする。穀粒排出口31への穀粒流動の障害にならないように走行機体横方向に沿った方向の多少のリブを内面に突設することも、一直線状に形成する概念とする。 The bottom 22 is formed so that the inner surface is in a straight line across the end on the left lateral wall side and the grain outlet side as viewed in the longitudinal direction of the traveling body. The bottom part 22 constitutes a plate member 22b (see FIG. 8) that constitutes a part of the bottom part 22 that is located above the connecting drum part 33 provided at the right end of the grain tank 20, and other parts. And a plate member. The plate member 22b constituting the portion located on the connecting drum portion 33 constitutes a lid that closes the opening of the recessed portion provided in a state where the connecting drum portion 33 opens toward the grain tank. Yes. The concept of forming a straight line also means that the bottom part 22 is almost straight due to distortion and error generated during the manufacture and assembly of the bottom part 22. Protruding some ribs in the direction along the lateral direction of the traveling machine body so as not to obstruct the grain flow to the grain outlet 31 is also a concept of forming a straight line.
 図8に示すように、穀粒タンク20の内側の穀粒排出口31の両端が位置する隅部に、当て板32を装着してある。当て板32は、穀粒排出口31に近い側ほど穀粒排出口31の横幅方向での中央側に位置する傾斜姿勢で装着してあり、穀粒を穀粒排出口31の中央側に向けて流動するように案内する。当て板32の高さを、穀粒排出口31の端部での高さよりも高く設定してある。従って、当て板32は、穀粒排出口31よりも高い部位で右横壁26と後壁24や前壁23とによって形成される隅部に穀粒が入り込んで残ることを防止する。 As shown in FIG. 8, a patch plate 32 is attached to the corner where both ends of the grain outlet 31 inside the grain tank 20 are located. The backing plate 32 is mounted in an inclined posture that is positioned closer to the center side in the lateral width direction of the grain outlet 31 toward the side closer to the grain outlet 31, and the grain is directed toward the center side of the grain outlet 31. Guide them to flow. The height of the backing plate 32 is set higher than the height at the end of the grain outlet 31. Therefore, the backing plate 32 prevents the grain from entering and remaining in the corner formed by the right lateral wall 26 and the rear wall 24 or the front wall 23 at a position higher than the grain outlet 31.
 穀粒タンク20の右端部側を、穀粒タンク20の前後側に設けた軸受部40に支持してある。前後の軸受部40は、穀粒タンク20に固定された走行機体前後向きの支軸41と、支軸41の回転を許容する状態で支軸41に外側から嵌った軸受部材42とによって構成してある。前後の軸受部40それぞれの支軸41は、穀粒タンク20の右端部に設けた連結用ドラム部33の前端部や後端部に固定されている。前後の軸受部40それぞれの軸受部材42は、脱穀装置5の横側方に配備され、機体フレーム1及び脱穀装置5の機体に連結されている枠組み構造の支持フレーム43のうちの上部フレーム45に支持してあり、穀粒タンク20は、前後の支軸41が備える軸芯で成り、穀粒タンク20の走行機体横方向での右端部側に位置する走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯Xまわりに走行機体に対して上下揺動自在に支持されている。昇降軸芯Xは、底部22よりも下方に位置している。昇降軸芯Xは、脱穀装置5の扱胴軸芯Pよりも上方に位置している。 The right end portion side of the grain tank 20 is supported by a bearing portion 40 provided on the front and rear sides of the grain tank 20. The front and rear bearing portions 40 are constituted by a traveling shaft front-rear support shaft 41 fixed to the grain tank 20 and a bearing member 42 fitted to the support shaft 41 from the outside while allowing the rotation of the support shaft 41. It is. The support shafts 41 of the front and rear bearing portions 40 are fixed to the front end portion and the rear end portion of the connecting drum portion 33 provided at the right end portion of the grain tank 20. The bearing members 42 of the front and rear bearing portions 40 are arranged on the lateral sides of the threshing device 5, and are attached to the upper frame 45 of the frame structure 1 and the support frame 43 of the frame structure connected to the body of the threshing device 5. The grain tank 20 is supported by the front and rear support shafts 41 and includes a shaft core provided on the front and rear support shafts 41. Is supported so as to be swingable up and down with respect to the traveling machine body. The lifting axis X is located below the bottom 22. The raising / lowering axis X is located above the handling cylinder axis P of the threshing device 5.
 穀粒タンク20の前後方向での中央部分の下方に、操作部34をタンクフレーム21に支持された状態で設けてある。操作部34と、支持フレーム43に設けた走行機体上下向きのシリンダ支持フレーム46の上端部とに連結してある昇降シリンダ35により、穀粒タンク20を昇降軸芯Xまわりに下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって揺動操作できるように構成してある。シリンダ支持フレーム46の上下方向での中間箇所と上部フレーム45とに補強フレーム47を連結してある。シリンダ支持フレーム46及び補強フレーム47の走行機体前後方向視での姿勢を、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になっている際の昇降シリンダ35の傾斜にほぼ沿った傾斜姿勢にしてある。 The operation part 34 is provided in the state supported by the tank frame 21 under the center part in the front-back direction of the grain tank 20. The grain tank 20 is lowered and raised around the lifting axis X by the lifting cylinder 35 connected to the operation portion 34 and the upper end portion of the cylinder support frame 46 that is provided on the support frame 43 and is vertically oriented. It is configured to be swingable over the discharging posture. A reinforcing frame 47 is connected to an intermediate position in the vertical direction of the cylinder support frame 46 and the upper frame 45. The posture of the cylinder support frame 46 and the reinforcement frame 47 in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body is an inclined posture substantially along the inclination of the elevating cylinder 35 when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture.
 図11は、下降貯留姿勢の穀粒タンク20を示す正面図である。図6,11に示すように、穀粒タンク20は、操作部34が昇降シリンダ35によって引き下げ操作されると、揚穀装置8からの穀粒を貯留するように下降貯留姿勢になる。このとき、底部22の姿勢が水平姿勢になる。このとき、底部22が水平面に対して若干傾斜した姿勢、すなわちほぼ水平姿勢になってもよく、ほぼ水平姿勢も水平姿勢の概念とする。また、底部22と、脱穀装置5に設けてある天板5bの上端とが近接する状態になる。すなわち、底部22の走行機体に対する取付け高さと、天板5bの走行機体に対する取付け高さとがほぼ同じになり、かつ底部22と天板5bとが合い対向する状態になる。 FIG. 11 is a front view showing the grain tank 20 in the descending storage posture. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 11, when the operation unit 34 is pulled down by the elevating cylinder 35, the grain tank 20 assumes a lowered storage posture so as to store the grains from the cerealing device 8. At this time, the posture of the bottom 22 becomes a horizontal posture. At this time, the bottom portion 22 may be slightly inclined with respect to the horizontal plane, that is, a substantially horizontal posture, and the substantially horizontal posture is also a concept of a horizontal posture. Moreover, it will be in the state which the bottom part 22 and the upper end of the top plate 5b provided in the threshing apparatus 5 adjoin. That is, the mounting height of the bottom portion 22 with respect to the traveling machine body is substantially the same as the mounting height of the top plate 5b with respect to the traveling machine body, and the bottom portion 22 and the top plate 5b are in opposition to each other.
 図10は、上昇排出姿勢の穀粒タンク20を示す斜視図である。図10,12に示すように、穀粒タンク20は、操作部34が昇降シリンダ35によって押し上げ操作されると、穀粒を穀粒排出口31から走行機体右横外側に向けて自然流出によって流出させるように上昇排出姿勢になる。すなわち、底部22は、底部22のうちの左横壁側の端部が上側となり、底部22のうちの穀粒排出口側が下側となった傾斜姿勢になり、穀粒が穀粒排出口31に自然流動によって流動する。 FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the grain tank 20 in the raised discharge posture. As shown in FIGS. 10 and 12, when the operation unit 34 is pushed up by the elevating cylinder 35, the grain tank 20 flows out of the grain from the grain outlet 31 toward the right side outside the traveling machine body by natural outflow. Ascending discharge posture. That is, the bottom 22 has an inclined posture in which the end on the left lateral wall side of the bottom 22 is on the upper side, and the grain outlet side of the bottom 22 is on the lower side. It flows by natural flow.
 図7,8,11に示すように、穀粒タンク20の右端部側に案内シュート50を装備してある。
 案内シュート50は、シュート本体51と、シュート本体51の両横端部からシュート本体51の案内面51aが位置する側に立上がった側板部52とを備えている。案内シュート50の先端側に、シュート本体51及び側板部52の穀粒案内方向での長さを延長する脱着自在な延長案内シュート53を取り付けてある。
As shown in FIGS. 7, 8, and 11, a guide chute 50 is provided on the right end side of the grain tank 20.
The guide chute 50 includes a chute main body 51 and side plate portions 52 that rise from both lateral ends of the chute main body 51 to the side where the guide surface 51a of the chute main body 51 is located. A detachable extension guide chute 53 that extends the length of the chute main body 51 and the side plate portion 52 in the grain guide direction is attached to the distal end side of the guide chute 50.
 案内シュート50の基端側を、穀粒排出口31の外側に配置して穀粒タンク20に設けてある排出デッキ部36の排出側端部に回転自在に支持してあり、案内シュート50は、案内シュート50の基端側に位置する走行機体前後向きの揺動軸芯Yまわりに穀粒タンク20に対して下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とにわたって上下揺動自在に構成してある。揺動軸芯Yは、穀粒タンク20の底部22より下方又は底部22と同じ高さに位置している。 The base end side of the guide chute 50 is disposed outside the grain discharge port 31 and is rotatably supported by the discharge side end part of the discharge deck part 36 provided in the grain tank 20. Further, it is configured to be able to swing up and down with respect to the grain tank 20 in a downward use posture and an upward retracted posture around the swing axis Y of the traveling body located in the proximal end of the guide chute 50. The swing axis Y is located below or at the same height as the bottom 22 of the grain tank 20.
 案内シュート50の両横側の側板部52それぞれと穀粒タンク側とにわたり、案内シュート50の上下揺動操作を行い、かつ案内シュート50の姿勢設定を行なう屈伸リンク54を連結してある。屈伸リンク54の穀粒タンク側は、排出デッキ部36の上方に位置する庇状の覆い部37に連結してある。覆い部37は、上部壁27から横外側に延出する状態で穀粒タンク20に設けてある。両横側の屈伸リンク54におけるタンク側リンク54aは、覆い部37に回転自在に支持された一本の回転支軸55によって一体揺動自在に連結されている。 A bending / extending link 54 for performing the up / down swinging operation of the guide chute 50 and setting the posture of the guide chute 50 is connected across the side plate portions 52 on both sides of the guide chute 50 and the grain tank side. The grain tank side of the bending / stretching link 54 is connected to a bowl-shaped cover portion 37 located above the discharge deck portion 36. The cover part 37 is provided in the grain tank 20 so as to extend laterally outward from the upper wall 27. The tank side links 54a of the laterally extending and contracting links 54 are connected to each other by a single rotating support shaft 55 rotatably supported by the cover portion 37.
 図12は、下降使用姿勢の案内シュート50を示す正面図である。図12に示すように、屈伸リンク54が伸展側に操作されて案内シュート50を重力によって下降揺動させ、屈伸リンク54が伸展限界状態になって案内シュート50の先端側を吊り下げ支持した状態になると、案内シュート50は、穀粒タンク20の穀粒排出口31から流出して排出デッキ部36から流下する穀粒を走行機体横外側に位置する運搬車荷台などの供給対象に向けて落下させるように下降使用姿勢になる。 FIG. 12 is a front view showing the guide chute 50 in the lowered use posture. As shown in FIG. 12, the bending / extending link 54 is operated to the extending side, the guide chute 50 is lowered and swung by gravity, and the bending / extending link 54 is in the extension limit state, and the leading end side of the guiding chute 50 is suspended and supported. Then, the guide chute 50 drops the grain flowing out from the grain outlet 31 of the grain tank 20 and flowing down from the discharge deck part 36 toward a supply target such as a carrier bed located on the lateral outer side of the traveling machine body. It will be in the lowering use posture so as to make it.
 図13は、上昇格納姿勢の案内シュート50を示す縦断正面図である。図13に示すように、案内シュート50は、屈伸リンク54が短縮側に操作されて案内シュート50を引き上げ操作し、屈伸リンク54が所定の短縮状態になると、下降使用姿勢の際よりも走行機体横内側に引退するように上昇格納姿勢になる。案内シュート50が上昇格納姿勢になると、延長案内シュート53は、覆い部37の上端37aよりも下方に収容される。 FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing the guide chute 50 in the raised storage posture. As shown in FIG. 13, when the bending / extending link 54 is operated to the shortened side to pull up the guiding chute 50 and the bending / extending link 54 is in a predetermined shortened state, the guide chute 50 is a traveling machine body than in the lowered use posture. It is in the raised retracted posture so as to retire laterally inside. When the guide chute 50 is in the raised storage posture, the extended guide chute 53 is accommodated below the upper end 37a of the cover portion 37.
 案内シュート50は、上昇格納姿勢になると、穀粒排出口31に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁としての右横壁26をタンク横外側に所定距離れた箇所でシュート本体51によって覆う取付姿勢になり、右横壁26との間に穀粒退避空間Kを形成するように構成してある。穀粒退避空間Kは、上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられる案内シュート50に穀粒が残っている場合、残っている穀粒を収容して案内シュート50の上昇格納姿勢への切り換わりを可能にするように構成してある。穀粒退避空間Kは、右横壁26の全幅又はほぼ全幅にわたって形成される。 When the guide chute 50 is in the ascending storage posture, the guide chute 50 is in a mounting posture in which the right lateral wall 26 as the grain tank vertical wall connected to the grain discharge port 31 is covered with the chute body 51 at a predetermined distance from the lateral side of the tank, A grain retreat space K is formed between the right side wall 26 and the right side wall 26. When the grain remains in the guide chute 50 that is switched to the raised storage posture, the grain escape space K accommodates the remaining grain and allows the guide chute 50 to be switched to the raised storage posture. It is configured. The grain escape space K is formed over the entire width or almost the entire width of the right lateral wall 26.
 図13,14に示すように、排出デッキ部36が穀粒退避空間Kの下方を閉じる底部になる。穀粒退避空間Kの容積が大になるように、穀粒退避空間Kの奥行を案内シュート50の両方の側板部52の立上がり高さ52aよりも大に設定してある。穀粒タンク20が上昇格納姿勢になると、一方の側板部52が、前壁23から穀粒退避空間Kの前側に延出している前壁延出部23aに対して穀粒退避空間Kが位置する側とは反対側に前壁延出部23aと重なり合う状態で位置し、側板部52と前壁延出部23aとが穀粒退避空間Kの前側を閉じるように構成してある。穀粒タンク20が上昇格納姿勢になると、他方の側板部52が、後壁24から穀粒退避空間Kの後側に延出している後壁延出部24aに対して穀粒退避空間Kが位置する側とは反対側に後壁延出部24aと重なり合う状態で位置し、側板部52と後壁延出部24aとが穀粒退避空間Kの後側を閉じるように構成してある。穀粒退避空間Kの上方が前記覆い部37によって覆われるように構成してあり、かつ延長案内シュート53が案内シュート50から上方に突出していることにより、穀粒退避空間Kの上方からの穀粒こぼれが防止される。 As shown in FIGS. 13 and 14, the discharge deck portion 36 is a bottom portion that closes the lower portion of the grain retreat space K. The depth of the grain evacuation space K is set to be larger than the rising height 52a of both side plate portions 52 of the guide chute 50 so that the volume of the grain evacuation space K becomes large. When the grain tank 20 is in the raised storage posture, the grain evacuation space K is positioned with respect to the front wall extension 23a in which one side plate 52 extends from the front wall 23 to the front side of the grain evacuation space K. The side plate portion 52 and the front wall extension portion 23a are positioned so as to overlap the front wall extension portion 23a on the opposite side to the side to be closed, and are configured to close the front side of the grain retreat space K. When the grain tank 20 is in the ascending storage posture, the other side plate part 52 has the grain evacuation space K with respect to the rear wall extension 24a extending from the rear wall 24 to the rear side of the grain evacuation space K. The side wall portion 52 and the rear wall extension portion 24a are positioned so as to overlap the rear wall extension portion 24a on the side opposite to the side where they are positioned, and are configured to close the rear side of the grain retreat space K. The upper part of the grain evacuation space K is configured to be covered by the cover part 37, and the extended guide chute 53 protrudes upward from the guide chute 50. Particle spillage is prevented.
 図15に示すように、案内シュート50と穀粒タンク20とを、操作ケーブル57を備えた連係機構58によって連係させてある。連係機構58は、前記操作ケーブル57を備える他、前記一対の屈伸リンク54,54のうちの一方の屈伸リンク54を備えて構成してある。連係機構58は、穀粒タンク20の後側に配備してある。 As shown in FIG. 15, the guide chute 50 and the grain tank 20 are linked by a linkage mechanism 58 provided with an operation cable 57. The linkage mechanism 58 includes not only the operation cable 57 but also one bending link 54 of the pair of bending links 54. The linkage mechanism 58 is provided on the rear side of the grain tank 20.
 図15に示すように、操作ケーブル57は、屈伸リンク54のタンク側リンク54aと、穀粒タンク20の下方に設けたインナーホルダー59とに連結されたインナーケーブル57aを備えている。操作ケーブル57は、インナーケーブル57aが摺動自在に内装されたアウターケーブル57bを備えている。 As shown in FIG. 15, the operation cable 57 includes an inner cable 57 a that is connected to a tank side link 54 a of the bending / extending link 54 and an inner holder 59 provided below the grain tank 20. The operation cable 57 includes an outer cable 57b in which an inner cable 57a is slidably mounted.
 インナーホルダー59は、タンクフレーム21に連結されたケーブル操作フレーム60に支持されている。アウターケーブル57bのシュート側端部は、前壁23に設けたアウターホルダー61に支持されている。アウターケーブル57bのタンク側端部は、支持アーム62の上端部に設けられアウターホルダー63に支持されている。支持アーム62は、支持フレーム43から上方向きに突設されている。 The inner holder 59 is supported by a cable operation frame 60 connected to the tank frame 21. The chute side end of the outer cable 57b is supported by an outer holder 61 provided on the front wall 23. The tank side end of the outer cable 57 b is provided at the upper end of the support arm 62 and supported by the outer holder 63. The support arm 62 protrudes upward from the support frame 43.
 図15は、連係機構58の作動を示す正面図である。図15(a)は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になった状態の連係機構58を示している。図15(b)は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢に向けて所定量揺動した状態の連係機構58を示している。図15(c)は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢になった状態の連係機構58を示している。図16は、連係機構58によって操作される案内シュート50の穀粒タンク20との姿勢関係を示す説明図である。図16の縦軸は、案内シュート50及び穀粒タンク20の姿勢を示し、横軸は、姿勢変化の経過時間を示す。縦軸の〔TD〕は、穀粒タンク20の下降貯留姿勢を示し、縦軸の〔TU〕は、穀粒タンク20の上昇排出姿勢を示す。縦軸の〔SU〕は、案内シュート50の上昇格納姿勢を示し、縦軸の〔SD〕は、案内シュート50の下降使用姿勢を示す。図16の線〔T〕は、穀粒タンク20の姿勢変化を示し、線〔S〕は、案内シュート50の姿勢変化を示している。 FIG. 15 is a front view showing the operation of the linkage mechanism 58. FIG. 15A shows the linkage mechanism 58 in a state where the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture. FIG. 15B shows the linkage mechanism 58 in a state where the grain tank 20 is swung by a predetermined amount from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture. FIG. 15C shows the linkage mechanism 58 in a state where the grain tank 20 is in the ascending discharge posture. FIG. 16 is an explanatory diagram showing the posture relationship between the guide chute 50 operated by the linkage mechanism 58 and the grain tank 20. The vertical axis in FIG. 16 indicates the postures of the guide chute 50 and the grain tank 20, and the horizontal axis indicates the elapsed time of the posture change. [TD] on the vertical axis indicates the descending storage posture of the grain tank 20, and [TU] on the vertical axis indicates the upward discharge posture of the grain tank 20. [SU] on the vertical axis indicates the raised storage posture of the guide chute 50, and [SD] on the vertical axis indicates the lowered use posture of the guide chute 50. A line [T] in FIG. 16 indicates a change in posture of the grain tank 20, and a line [S] indicates a change in posture of the guide chute 50.
 図15,16に示すように、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢から上昇排出姿勢に切り換えられる際、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢から上昇排出姿勢への揺動を開始すると、インナーケーブル57aがインナーホルダー59の上昇によってただちに緩め操作されて屈伸リンク54の伸展側への作動を開始させ、操作ケーブル57は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢から上昇排出姿勢への揺動を開始すると、ただちに案内シュート50の上昇格納姿勢から下降使用姿勢への揺動を開始させる。穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢から所定量揺動すると、インナーケーブル57aがインナーホルダー59の上昇によって緩め操作されて屈伸リンク54を伸展限界状態に操作し、操作ケーブル57は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢に切り換わるまでに、案内シュート50を下降使用姿勢に切り換える。案内シュート50が下降使用姿勢に切り換わった後、インナーケーブル57aが穀粒タンク20の上昇揺動によるインナーホルダー59の上昇によって弛みを発生させ、操作ケーブル57は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢に切り換わるまで案内シュート50を下降使用姿勢に維持する。 As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, when the grain tank 20 is switched from the descending storage posture to the ascending discharge posture, when the grain tank 20 starts swinging from the descending storage posture to the ascending discharge posture, the inner cable 57 a is As soon as the inner holder 59 is lifted, the loosening operation is started to start the operation of the bending / extension link 54 toward the extension side, and the operation cable 57 immediately starts swinging the grain tank 20 from the lowered storage position to the upward discharge position. The guide chute 50 starts to swing from the raised retracted position to the lowered use position. When the grain tank 20 swings a predetermined amount from the lowered storage posture, the inner cable 57a is loosened by the rise of the inner holder 59 to operate the bending / extension link 54 to the extension limit state. The guide chute 50 is switched to the lowered use posture before switching to the lift and discharge posture. After the guide chute 50 is switched to the lowered use posture, the inner cable 57a generates slack by the rise of the inner holder 59 due to the upward swing of the grain tank 20, and the operation cable 57 is configured so that the grain tank 20 is raised and discharged. The guide chute 50 is maintained in the lowered use posture until the switch is made.
 穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢に切り換えられる際、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢への揺動を開始してインナーホルダー59が下降し始めても、インナーケーブル57aが弛みを備えていて屈伸リンク54の短縮側への操作をただちに開始させず、操作ケーブル57は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢への揺動を開始しても、案内シュート50の下降使用姿勢から上昇格納姿勢への揺動をただちには開始させない。穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢に向けて所定量を揺動すると、インナーケーブル57aがインナーホルダー59の下降によって弛みを解消し、この後、インナーケーブル57aがインナーホルダー59の下降によって引張り操作されて屈伸リンク54の短縮側への操作を開始し、操作ケーブル57は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢に向けて所定量を揺動した後に、案内シュート50の下降使用姿勢から上昇格納姿勢への揺動を開始させる。この後、インナーケーブル57aがインナーホルダー59の下降によって引張り操作されて屈伸リンク54を短縮側に操作し、操作ケーブル57は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢に切り換わると、案内シュート50を上昇格納姿勢に切り換える。 When the grain tank 20 is switched from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture, even if the grain tank 20 starts swinging from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture and the inner holder 59 starts to descend, the inner cable 57a The operation cable 57 is provided with a slack and does not immediately start the operation to the shortened side of the bending / extension link 54, and the operation cable 57 does not start the swing of the grain tank 20 from the ascending discharge position to the descending storage position. The swing from the lowered use posture to the raised retracted posture is not started immediately. When the grain tank 20 swings a predetermined amount from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture, the inner cable 57a is released from the slack by the lowering of the inner holder 59, and then the inner cable 57a is lowered by the lowering of the inner holder 59. When the pulling operation is started, the operation cable 57 starts the operation toward the shortening side of the bending / extension link 54, and the operation cable 57 lowers the guide chute 50 after the grain tank 20 swings a predetermined amount from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture. The swing from the use posture to the raised storage posture is started. Thereafter, the inner cable 57a is pulled by the lowering of the inner holder 59 to operate the bending / extending link 54 to the shortened side, and the operation cable 57 raises the guide chute 50 when the grain tank 20 switches to the lowered storage posture. Switch to the retracted position.
 従って、連係機構58は、穀粒タンク20の上昇排出姿勢への揺動に連係させて案内シュート50を下降使用姿勢に切り換え、かつ穀粒タンク20の下降貯留姿勢への揺動に連係させて案内シュート50を上昇格納姿勢に切り換える。 Accordingly, the linkage mechanism 58 links the guide chute 50 to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swing of the grain tank 20 to the upward discharge posture, and links to the swing of the grain tank 20 to the downward storage posture. The guide chute 50 is switched to the raised storage posture.
 さらに、連係機構58は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢から上昇排出姿勢への揺動を開始すると、ただちに、案内シュート50が上昇格納姿勢から下降使用姿勢に向かう揺動を開始させる。そして、連係機構58は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢に切り換わるに先立って案内シュート50を下降使用姿勢にする。 Furthermore, as soon as the grain tank 20 starts swinging from the descending storage posture to the ascending discharge posture, the linkage mechanism 58 starts swinging the guide chute 50 from the ascending storage posture toward the descending use posture. Then, the linkage mechanism 58 places the guide chute 50 in the lowered use posture before the grain tank 20 is switched to the upward discharge posture.
 さらに、連係機構58は、穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢に向けて揺動を開始して、所定量揺動してから、案内シュート50が下降使用姿勢から上昇格納姿勢に向かう揺動を開始させる。連係機構58は、この案内シュート50の揺動遅れをインナーケーブル57aの弛みによって発生させる。そして、連係機構58は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になった際に案内シュート50を上昇格納姿勢にする。 Further, the linkage mechanism 58 starts the swing of the grain tank 20 from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture and swings a predetermined amount, and then the guide chute 50 moves from the descending use posture to the ascending storage posture. Start rocking. The linkage mechanism 58 generates the swing delay of the guide chute 50 due to the slack of the inner cable 57a. Then, the linkage mechanism 58 places the guide chute 50 in the raised storage posture when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture.
 図17,18に示すように、シュート本体51の案内面51aのうちの案内シュート両横端側部分に、穀粒を案内シュート50の出口51bの横幅方向中央側へ案内する傾斜ガイド65を支持してある。両方の傾斜ガイド65それぞれに、円弧形の調節孔67を備えた角度調節手段66を備えてある。 As shown in FIGS. 17 and 18, an inclined guide 65 that guides the grain toward the center in the width direction of the outlet 51 b of the guide chute 50 is supported on both side ends of the guide chute 51 of the guide surface 51 a of the chute body 51. It is. Each of the inclined guides 65 is provided with an angle adjusting means 66 having an arc-shaped adjusting hole 67.
 両方の傾斜ガイド65それぞれの角度調節手段66は、傾斜ガイド65の基部に設けた扇形の位置決め板68と、位置決め板68に設けた円弧形の調節孔67と、調節孔67を挿通する状態でシュート本体51に装着してある位置決めボルト69とを備えている。 The angle adjusting means 66 of each of the inclined guides 65 is inserted into the fan-shaped positioning plate 68 provided at the base of the inclined guide 65, the arc-shaped adjusting hole 67 provided in the positioning plate 68, and the adjusting hole 67. And a positioning bolt 69 attached to the chute body 51.
 位置決め板68は、傾斜ガイド65の基端側をシュート本体51に回転自在に連結している連結軸70を揺動支点に傾斜ガイド65と一体揺動する。位置決めボルト69は、位置決め板68をシュート本体51に締め付け固定することにより、傾斜ガイド65をシュート本体51に所定の取付角度で固定するように構成してある。 The positioning plate 68 swings integrally with the tilt guide 65 about a connecting shaft 70 that rotatably connects the base end side of the tilt guide 65 to the chute body 51. The positioning bolt 69 is configured to fix the tilt guide 65 to the chute body 51 at a predetermined mounting angle by fastening and fixing the positioning plate 68 to the chute body 51.
 すなわち、位置決めボルト69による位置決め板68のシュート本体51に対する締め付け固定を解除して、連結軸70を揺動支点にした傾斜ガイド65の揺動調節を行ない、傾斜ガイド65が所定の調節位置になると、位置決めボルト69を締め込み操作して位置決め板68をシュート本体51に固定することにより、穀粒を案内シュート50の出口51bの中央側に向けて案内するよう傾斜ガイド65が備える角度を変更できる。 That is, the fixing of the positioning plate 68 with respect to the chute body 51 by the positioning bolt 69 is released, and the swinging guide 65 is swing-adjusted with the connecting shaft 70 as the swinging fulcrum, and the tilting guide 65 reaches a predetermined adjustment position. By tightening the positioning bolt 69 and fixing the positioning plate 68 to the chute body 51, the angle of the inclined guide 65 can be changed so as to guide the grain toward the center of the outlet 51b of the guide chute 50. .
 従って、収穫作業を行なう際、穀粒タンク20を昇降シリンダ35によって下降操作して下降貯留姿勢に切り換えておくことにより、脱穀装置5からの穀粒が揚穀装置8によって穀粒タンク20に供給されて貯留される。底部22の左横壁側の端部と穀粒排出口側とにわたる一直線状の形状により、穀粒タンク20に貯留される穀粒の堆積高さを穀粒タンク20のほぼ全体にわたって極力等しくなる状態で貯留できる。 Therefore, when performing the harvesting operation, the grain tank 20 is lowered by the elevating cylinder 35 and switched to the lowered storage posture, so that the grain from the threshing device 5 is supplied to the grain tank 20 by the lifting device 8. And stored. A state in which the accumulated height of the grains stored in the grain tank 20 is made as uniform as possible over almost the entire grain tank 20 due to the straight shape extending from the left side wall end of the bottom 22 to the grain outlet side. Can be stored.
 穀粒タンク20から穀粒を取出すには、穀粒タンク20を昇降シリンダ35によって上昇操作して上昇排出姿勢に切り換える。すると、穀粒タンク20の左横壁側が上側になり、穀粒排出口側が下側になるから、そして底部22の形状が左横壁側の端部と穀粒排出口側とにわたって一直線状であることにより、穀粒タンク20の内部に位置する穀粒が自然流動によって穀粒排出口31にスムーズに流動する。そして、穀粒が当て板32によって穀粒排出口31に流動するよう案内されるから、穀粒を穀粒排出口31からスムーズに流出させることができる。穀粒タンク20を上昇排出姿勢に切り換えると、案内シュート50が連係機構58によって下降使用姿勢に自動的に切り換えられており、穀粒排出口31から流出した穀粒を、排出デッキ部36から案内シュート50に流動させ、案内シュート50及び傾斜ガイド65によって走行機体横側の運搬車荷台などの供給対象に流下するよう案内させながら供給対象に供給できる。 In order to take out the grain from the grain tank 20, the grain tank 20 is lifted by the lifting cylinder 35 and switched to the rising discharge posture. Then, since the left side wall side of the grain tank 20 is on the upper side and the grain outlet side is on the lower side, the shape of the bottom 22 is straight across the end on the left side wall side and the grain outlet side. Thereby, the grain located inside the grain tank 20 smoothly flows to the grain outlet 31 by natural flow. Then, since the grain is guided to flow to the grain outlet 31 by the patch plate 32, the grain can be smoothly discharged from the grain outlet 31. When the grain tank 20 is switched to the upward discharge posture, the guide chute 50 is automatically switched to the downward use posture by the linkage mechanism 58, and the grain that has flowed out from the grain outlet 31 is guided from the discharge deck portion 36. It can be supplied to the supply target while being caused to flow to the chute 50 and being guided by the guide chute 50 and the inclined guide 65 so as to flow down to the supply target such as the carrier of the traveling machine side.
 穀粒タンク20を上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢に向けて若干揺動させて穀粒の流出量調節などを行なっても、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢に向けて揺動を開始して、所定量揺動してから案内シュート50の上昇格納姿勢に向かう揺動を開始させる連係機構58の作用により、案内シュート50はまだ下降使用姿勢になっており、案内シュート50及び傾斜ガイド65による供給対象への流下案内を所定どおり行わせることができる。 Even if the grain tank 20 is slightly swung from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture and adjusting the outflow amount of the kernel, the grain tank 20 starts to swing toward the descending storage posture, The guide chute 50 is still in the lowered use posture due to the action of the linkage mechanism 58 that starts swinging the guide chute 50 toward the upward retracted posture after swinging a predetermined amount, and is supplied by the guide chute 50 and the inclined guide 65. It is possible to guide the flow down to the subject as prescribed.
 穀粒タンク20を上昇排出姿勢から下降貯留姿勢に戻す際、案内シュート50に穀粒が残っていても、残っている穀粒が穀粒退避空間Kに退避して案内シュート50の上昇揺動に対する障害にならず、案内シュート50が連係機構58によって上昇格納姿勢に自動的に切換えられる。 When returning the grain tank 20 from the ascending discharge posture to the descending storage posture, even if the grain remains in the guide chute 50, the remaining grain is retreated into the grain retreat space K and the guide chute 50 is swung upward. The guide chute 50 is automatically switched to the raised storage posture by the linkage mechanism 58.
 図9(b)に示すように、前後の軸受部40それぞれに、支軸41に設けた環状の位置決め突部72を有した位置保持機構73を備えてある。前後の軸受部40それぞれの位置保持機構73は、穀粒タンク20の昇降軸芯方向での位置保持を行ない、走行機体の発進や停止による静止慣性や動慣性などによって穀粒タンク20が走行機体前後方向に位置ずれすることを防止や抑制するように構成してある。 As shown in FIG. 9B, each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 is provided with a position holding mechanism 73 having an annular positioning protrusion 72 provided on the support shaft 41. The position holding mechanism 73 for each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 holds the position of the grain tank 20 in the vertical axis direction, and the grain tank 20 is driven by the stationary inertia or dynamic inertia due to the start or stop of the traveling machine body. It is configured to prevent or suppress displacement in the front-rear direction.
 具体的には、前後の軸受部40それぞれの位置保持機構73は、軸受部材42のうちの支軸41が挿通している軸受本体42aの前後側に振り分け配置して支軸41に設けた位置決め突部72と位置決め段部74とを備えている。位置決め突部72は、支軸41に装着した脱着自在な止め輪によって構成してある。 Specifically, the position holding mechanism 73 of each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 is arranged at the front and rear sides of the bearing main body 42a through which the support shaft 41 of the bearing member 42 is inserted and positioned on the support shaft 41. A protrusion 72 and a positioning step 74 are provided. The positioning protrusion 72 is configured by a detachable retaining ring attached to the support shaft 41.
 前後の軸受部40それぞれの位置保持機構73は、穀粒タンク20が前後側にずれ動こうとすると、支軸41が穀粒タンク20と共に前後側にずれ動こうとして、位置決め突部72や位置決め段部74の端面が軸受本体42aの端面に当接することにより、穀粒タンク20のずれ動きを防止や抑制する。 The position holding mechanism 73 of each of the front and rear bearing portions 40 is configured such that when the grain tank 20 tries to move forward and backward, the support shaft 41 tries to move forward and backward together with the grain tank 20, so that the positioning protrusion 72 and positioning When the end surface of the stepped portion 74 comes into contact with the end surface of the bearing body 42a, the shift movement of the grain tank 20 is prevented or suppressed.
 図11に示すように、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になった際、底部22のうちの軸受部40が位置する側とは反対側の部分であって、軸受部40に近い部分が、脚フレーム75を備えるフレーム側支持構造76を介して支持フレーム43によって下方から支持され、底部22のうちの軸受部40が位置する側とは反対側の部分であって、軸受部40に遠い部分が、脱穀側支持構造78を介して脱穀装置5によって下方から支持されるように構成してある。従って、下降貯留姿勢の穀粒タンク20は、昇降軸芯Xから離れた部位の振れ動きが生じ難いように安定的に支持される。 As shown in FIG. 11, when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, the portion of the bottom portion 22 opposite to the side where the bearing portion 40 is located and the portion close to the bearing portion 40 is A portion that is supported from below by a support frame 43 via a frame-side support structure 76 that includes a leg frame 75, and is a portion on the opposite side of the bottom portion 22 from the side where the bearing portion 40 is located, and is a portion far from the bearing portion 40 However, it is comprised so that it may be supported from the downward direction by the threshing apparatus 5 via the threshing side support structure 78. Accordingly, the grain tank 20 in the descending storage posture is stably supported so that the swinging movement of the part away from the lifting axis X is difficult to occur.
 図10,11に示すように、フレーム側支持構造76は、穀粒タンク側に設けた複数の脚フレーム75を備えている。複数の脚フレーム75は、昇降軸芯Xの方向に沿う方向に所定間隔を隔て並ぶ状態でタンクフレーム21の所定箇所から下方向きに延出している。各脚フレーム75は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になると、下端が支持フレーム43のうちの走行機体前後向きのフレーム材48の上面に当接して、フレーム材48によって下方から支持される。 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the frame side support structure 76 includes a plurality of leg frames 75 provided on the grain tank side. The plurality of leg frames 75 extend downward from a predetermined portion of the tank frame 21 in a state in which the leg frames 75 are arranged at predetermined intervals in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis X. When the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, each leg frame 75 is supported by the frame material 48 from below with the lower end abutting on the upper surface of the frame material 48 of the support frame 43 facing the traveling machine body.
 従って、フレーム側支持構造76は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になると、穀粒タンク20の底部22のうちの軸受部40が位置する側と反対側に部分の所定箇所を、複数の脚フレーム75及びタンクフレーム21を介して支持フレーム43によって下方から支持させる。 Therefore, when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, the frame-side support structure 76 has a predetermined portion of a part on the opposite side of the bottom 22 of the grain tank 20 to the side where the bearing 40 is located, and a plurality of legs. The support frame 43 supports the frame 75 and the tank frame 21 from below.
 図10,11に示すように、脱穀側支持構造78は、脱穀装置5に支持した一対の支持フレーム79,79を備えている。一対の支持フレーム79,79は、昇降軸芯Xの方向に沿う方向に所定間隔を隔て並ぶ状態で脱穀装置5の天板5bに走行機体上方向きに突設してある。一対の支持フレーム79,79のうちの一方の支持フレーム79は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になると、上部に設けてあるタンク受け面79aでタンクフレーム21のうちの走行機体左横端側部分における前端部を下方から受け止め支持するように構成してある。一対の支持フレーム79,79のうちの他方の支持フレーム79は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になると、上部に設けてあるタンク受け面79aでタンクフレーム21のうちの走行機体左横端側部分における後端部を下方から受け止め支持するように構成してある。天板5bは、脱穀機体に上下揺動開閉自在に支持されており、一対の支持フレーム79,79は、天板5bと共に脱穀機体に対して上下揺動する。天板5bの開閉軸芯は、天板5bの走行機体右横端側、すなわち昇降軸芯Xに近い方の横端側に走行機体前後向きに位置している。 As shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, the threshing side support structure 78 includes a pair of support frames 79 and 79 supported by the threshing device 5. The pair of support frames 79, 79 protrudes upward from the traveling machine body on the top plate 5 b of the threshing device 5 in a state of being arranged at a predetermined interval in the direction along the direction of the lifting axis X. One support frame 79 of the pair of support frames 79, 79 is a left side of the vehicle body left side of the tank frame 21 on the tank receiving surface 79 a provided in the upper part when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture. The front end portion of the portion is received and supported from below. The other support frame 79 of the pair of support frames 79, 79 is the left side end of the traveling body of the tank frame 21 on the tank receiving surface 79a provided in the upper part when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture. The rear end portion of the portion is received and supported from below. The top plate 5b is supported by the threshing machine body so as to be swingable up and down, and the pair of support frames 79 and 79 swings up and down with respect to the threshing machine body together with the top plate 5b. The opening / closing axis of the top plate 5b is located in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body on the right lateral end side of the traveling machine body of the top board 5b, that is, the lateral end side closer to the lifting axis X.
 従って、脱穀側支持構造78は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になると、穀粒タンク20の底部22のうちの軸受部40が位置する側と反対側の部分であって、走行機体左横端側部分における前端部と後端部とを、支持フレーム79及びタンクフレーム21を介して脱穀装置5によって下方から支持させる。 Therefore, the threshing side support structure 78 is a portion of the bottom 22 of the grain tank 20 on the side opposite to the side where the bearing portion 40 is located when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, and the left side of the traveling machine body. The front end portion and the rear end portion in the end side portion are supported from below by the threshing device 5 via the support frame 79 and the tank frame 21.
 脱穀側支持構造78の一対の支持フレーム79,79それぞれの上端部に位置保持部80を備えてある。一対の支持フレーム79,79それぞれの位置保持部80は、下降貯留姿勢の穀粒タンク20の昇降軸芯方向での位置保持を行ない、穀粒タンク20のうちの軸受部40で支持される側とは反対側の部分が、走行機体の発進や停止による静止慣性や動慣性などによって走行機体前後方向に位置ずれすることを防止や抑制するように構成してある。 The position holding | maintenance part 80 is provided in the upper end part of a pair of support frames 79 and 79 of the threshing side support structure 78, respectively. The position holding part 80 of each of the pair of support frames 79 and 79 holds the position of the grain tank 20 in the descending storage posture in the vertical axis direction and is supported by the bearing part 40 in the grain tank 20. The portion opposite to the side is configured to prevent or suppress displacement in the front-rear direction of the traveling aircraft due to stationary inertia or dynamic inertia caused by starting and stopping of the traveling aircraft.
 具体的には、一対の支持フレーム79,79それぞれに備えてある位置保持部80は、支持フレーム79にタンク受け面79aを形成する部材に備えた走行機体上方向きの折曲げ端部によって構成してある。前側の支持フレーム79の位置保持部80は、タンクフレーム21の前端部に前方から受け止め支持することにより、穀粒タンク20の走行機体前方側へのずれ動きを防止や抑制する。後側の支持フレーム79の位置保持部80は、タンクフレーム21の後端部に後方から受け止め支持することにより、穀粒タンク20の走行機体後方側へのずれ動きを防止や抑制する。 Specifically, the position holding portion 80 provided in each of the pair of support frames 79, 79 is configured by a bent end portion facing upward of the traveling machine body provided in a member that forms a tank receiving surface 79a on the support frame 79. It is. The position holding portion 80 of the front support frame 79 receives and supports the front end portion of the tank frame 21 from the front, thereby preventing or suppressing the movement of the grain tank 20 toward the front side of the traveling machine body. The position holding portion 80 of the rear support frame 79 receives and supports the rear end portion of the tank frame 21 from the rear, thereby preventing or suppressing the movement of the grain tank 20 toward the rear side of the traveling machine body.
 延長案内シュート53の取付構造について説明する。
 図7,17に示すように、案内シュート50の両方の側板部52それぞれの先端部に延長案内シュート53のための取付部82を備えてあり、両方の取付部82にわたって延長案内シュート53を連結するように構成してある。両方の側板部52それぞれの取付部82は、複数の取付ボルト孔83を備え、延長案内シュート53のうちの案内シュート50の側板部52を延長するための側板延長部53aの基部を複数本の連結ボルトによって脱着自在に連結するように構成してある。延長案内シュート53は、案内シュート50のシュート本体51及び両方の側板部52それぞれの外面側に重ね合わせるように構成してある。
The attachment structure of the extension guide chute 53 will be described.
As shown in FIGS. 7 and 17, each of the side plate portions 52 of the guide chute 50 is provided with a mounting portion 82 for the extended guide chute 53 at each tip portion, and the extended guide chute 53 is connected to both the mounting portions 82. It is comprised so that it may do. Each of the side plate portions 52 is provided with a plurality of mounting bolt holes 83, and a plurality of base plate portions 53a for extending the side plate portion 52 of the guide chute 50 of the extended guide chute 53 are provided. It is configured to be detachably connected by a connecting bolt. The extended guide chute 53 is configured to overlap with the outer surface side of each of the chute main body 51 and both side plate portions 52 of the guide chute 50.
 図17は、延長案内シュート53を取外した状態の案内シュート50を示す正面図である。図17に示すように、運搬車荷台56などの供給対象の対地高さが高いなどの場合、延長案内シュート53を取り外すことにより、延長案内シュート53が付いている場合のように延長案内シュート53による障害を受けず、案内シュート50を下降使用姿勢にすることができる。 FIG. 17 is a front view showing the guide chute 50 with the extended guide chute 53 removed. As shown in FIG. 17, when the height of the ground to be supplied such as the transport carrier 56 is high, the extended guide chute 53 is removed to remove the extended guide chute 53 as in the case where the extended guide chute 53 is attached. The guide chute 50 can be in the lowered use posture without being damaged by the above.
 穀粒タンク20に穀粒供給する構造について説明する。
 図11に示すように、穀粒タンク20のうちの昇降軸芯Xと直交する壁面としての前壁23における左端側の部位23bに投入口84を設けてある。投入口84は、穀粒タンク20の貯留空間のうちの上部箇所に連通するように、前壁23のうちの穀粒タンク20の上部側に位置する部位に設けてある。
A structure for supplying the grain to the grain tank 20 will be described.
As shown in FIG. 11, an input port 84 is provided in a portion 23 b on the left end side of the front wall 23 as a wall surface orthogonal to the lifting axis X of the grain tank 20. The input port 84 is provided at a portion of the front wall 23 located on the upper side of the grain tank 20 so as to communicate with an upper portion of the storage space of the grain tank 20.
 図5に示すように、揚穀装置8は、脱穀装置5の穀粒搬出部に搬送始端側が接続された状態で脱穀装置5の横側方に位置する走行機体上下向きのバケットコンベヤ85Fと、このバケットコンベヤ85Fの搬送終端側に中継ケース85Kを介して搬送始端側が接続され、穀粒タンク20の前方に位置する走行機体上下向きのスクリューコンベヤ85Rと、このスクリューコンベヤ85Rの上端部に設けられた吐出装置86とを備えている。図20,22に示すように、吐出装置86は、スクリューコンベヤ85Rの搬送筒に内部が連通した吐出ケース87と、吐出ケース87の内部に回転駆動自在に設けた複数の回転羽根88とを備えている。複数の回転羽根88は、スクリューコンベヤ85のスクリュー軸85aに一体回転自在に連結され、スクリューコンベヤ85の駆動力によって回転駆動される。 As shown in FIG. 5, the whipping device 8 is a bucket conveyor 85F that is vertically oriented on the traveling machine body that is located on the lateral side of the threshing device 5 in a state where the conveyance start end side is connected to the grain carrying-out portion of the threshing device 5; The conveying start end side of the bucket conveyor 85F is connected to the conveying terminal end side via a relay case 85K, and is provided at the upper and lower ends of the screw conveyor 85R that is located in front of the grain tank 20 and that is located on the upper side of the screw conveyor 85R. A discharge device 86. As shown in FIGS. 20 and 22, the discharge device 86 includes a discharge case 87 whose inside communicates with the conveyance cylinder of the screw conveyor 85 </ b> R, and a plurality of rotary blades 88 that are rotatably provided inside the discharge case 87. ing. The plurality of rotary blades 88 are connected to the screw shaft 85 a of the screw conveyor 85 so as to be integrally rotatable, and are rotated by the driving force of the screw conveyor 85.
 穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になると、穀粒タンク20の投入口84と、吐出ケース87に設けてある揚穀装置8の供給口89とが接続部90(図18,21参照)によって接続される。そして、揚穀装置8は、脱穀装置5からの穀粒をバケットコンベヤ85F及びスクリューコンベヤ85Rによって投入口84の前方に揚送し、スクリューコンベヤ85Rからの穀粒を、回転羽根88による放出により、供給口89から接続部90の内周側に吐出して投入口84から穀粒タンク20に供給する。 When the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, the input port 84 of the grain tank 20 and the supply port 89 of the cerealing device 8 provided in the discharge case 87 are connected by the connecting portion 90 (see FIGS. 18 and 21). Is done. The cerealing device 8 lifts the grain from the threshing device 5 to the front of the insertion port 84 by the bucket conveyor 85F and the screw conveyor 85R, and the grain from the screw conveyor 85R is released by the rotary blade 88, It is discharged from the supply port 89 to the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion 90 and supplied to the grain tank 20 from the input port 84.
 図19~図22に示すように、接続部90は、穀粒タンク側に設けたタンク側壁部材91と、揚穀装置側に設けた揚穀側壁部材92とによって構成してあり、穀粒タンク20を上昇排出姿勢に切り換える際、穀粒タンク20を揺動させるだけで投入口84と供給口89との接続が自動的に解除されるように、かつ、穀粒タンク20を下降貯留姿勢に切り換えると、供給口89と投入口84とが自動的に接続されるようになっている。 As shown in FIGS. 19 to 22, the connecting portion 90 is constituted by a tank side wall member 91 provided on the grain tank side and a whipped side wall member 92 provided on the cerealing apparatus side. When switching 20 to the upward discharge posture, the connection between the input port 84 and the supply port 89 is automatically released only by swinging the grain tank 20, and the grain tank 20 is brought into the downward storage posture. When switched, the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are automatically connected.
 接続部90は、具体的には、次の如く構成してある。図18は、供給口89と投入口84とを接続した状態の接続部90を示す平面図である。図19は、タンク側壁部材91を示す斜視図である。図20は、揚穀側壁部材92を示す斜視図である。図21は、供給口89と投入口84とを接続した状態の接続部90を示す右側面図である。図22は、供給口89と投入口84とを接続した状態の接続部90の縦断背面図である。図23は、供給口89と投入口84とを接続した状態の接続部90の縦断正面図である。図24は、供給口89と投入口84とを接続した状態の接続部90の縦断側面図である。 Specifically, the connecting unit 90 is configured as follows. FIG. 18 is a plan view showing the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected. FIG. 19 is a perspective view showing the tank side wall member 91. FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing the cereal side wall member 92. FIG. 21 is a right side view showing the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected. FIG. 22 is a longitudinal rear view of the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected. FIG. 23 is a longitudinal front view of the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected. FIG. 24 is a vertical side view of the connection portion 90 in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected.
 これらの図に示すように、接続部90を構成する筒部材を周方向に2分割して形成された2つの分割筒部材の一方の分割筒部材をタンク側壁部材91として備え、前記2つの分割筒部材の他方の分割筒部材を揚穀側壁部材92として備えて、接続部90を構成してある。 As shown in these drawings, one of the two divided cylinder members formed by dividing the cylinder member constituting the connecting portion 90 in the circumferential direction is provided as a tank side wall member 91, and the two divided cylinder members are provided. The other divided cylindrical member of the cylindrical member is provided as the whipped side wall member 92 to constitute the connecting portion 90.
 タンク側壁部材91は、基部に連結された取付部91aを備え、この取付部91aによって前壁23における左端側の部位23bに装着してある。タンク側壁部材91は、取付部91aから前方向きに突出した壁部91cと、壁部91cの突出端部に連結されたフランジ部91dとを備えている。壁部91cは、横板部91y及び縦板部91tを備えている。縦板部91tは、横板部91yよりも穀粒タンク20の揺動方向での排出姿勢側に位置している。取付部91aには、投入口84に臨む開口91bを設けてある。 The tank side wall member 91 includes an attachment portion 91a connected to the base portion, and is attached to a portion 23b on the left end side of the front wall 23 by the attachment portion 91a. The tank side wall member 91 includes a wall portion 91c that protrudes forward from the attachment portion 91a, and a flange portion 91d that is coupled to the protruding end portion of the wall portion 91c. The wall portion 91c includes a horizontal plate portion 91y and a vertical plate portion 91t. The vertical plate portion 91t is located closer to the discharge posture in the swinging direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 91y. The attachment portion 91 a is provided with an opening 91 b that faces the insertion port 84.
 揚穀側壁部材92は、基部に連結された取付部92aを備え、この取付部92aによって吐出ケース87に装着してある。揚穀側壁部材92は、横板部92y及び縦板部92tを備えている。縦板部92tは、横板部92yよりも穀粒タンク20の揺動方向での貯留姿勢側に位置している。取付部92aは、吐出ケース87のうちの供給口89を形成する突出部87aに外側から嵌るように構成してある。 The cereal side wall member 92 includes an attachment portion 92a connected to the base, and is attached to the discharge case 87 by the attachment portion 92a. The whipped side wall member 92 includes a horizontal plate portion 92y and a vertical plate portion 92t. The vertical plate portion 92t is located closer to the storage posture in the swinging direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 92y. The attachment portion 92a is configured to be fitted from the outside into the protruding portion 87a that forms the supply port 89 in the discharge case 87.
 穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になった際、タンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92とは、寄り合って投入口84と供給口89とを接続する筒部材を形成する。すなわち、接続部90が投入口84と供給口89とを接続する。 When the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 form a cylindrical member that faces each other and connects the input port 84 and the supply port 89. That is, the connection unit 90 connects the input port 84 and the supply port 89.
 穀粒タンク20が揺動する際、タンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92とは、互いに干渉しないように相対移動して筒部材の形成を解除する。すなわち、接続部90が投入口84と供給口89とを分離させる。 When the grain tank 20 swings, the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 move relative to each other so as not to interfere with each other to release the formation of the cylindrical member. That is, the connecting portion 90 separates the input port 84 and the supply port 89.
 接続部90についてさらに詳述する。
 図23に示すように、接続部90は、昇降軸芯Xの方向に沿う方向での断面形状が四角形であるように形成してある。接続部90のうち、昇降軸芯Xに最も近い頂点90aと昇降軸芯Xに最も遠い頂点90bとを結ぶ直線Lよりも揺動方向排出姿勢側に位置する部分を、タンク側壁部材91に設定してある。接続部90のうち、前記直線Lよりも揺動方向貯留姿勢側に位置する部分を、揚穀側壁部材92に設定してある。
The connection unit 90 will be further described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 23, the connection part 90 is formed so that the cross-sectional shape in the direction along the direction of the raising / lowering axis X is a square. Of the connecting portion 90, a portion located on the side of the swinging direction discharge posture with respect to the straight line L connecting the vertex 90 a closest to the lifting axis X and the vertex 90 b farthest to the lifting axis X is set in the tank side wall member 91. It is. A portion of the connecting portion 90 that is located on the side of the swinging direction storage posture with respect to the straight line L is set in the whipped side wall member 92.
 これにより、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になり、タンク側壁部材91が揚穀側壁部材92に当接してタンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92とが接合する接合面93(直線L上に位置する)は、タンク側壁部材91の移動経路に対する傾斜角が比較的急な接合面になる。従って、タンク側壁部材91が揚穀側壁部材92に強く当接しても、タンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92との間に接合面93に沿った方向のずれ動きが生じ難い。 Thereby, the grain tank 20 is in the descending storage posture, the tank side wall member 91 abuts on the whipped side wall member 92 and the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 are joined (on the straight line L). Is located at a joint surface having a relatively steep inclination angle with respect to the movement path of the tank side wall member 91. Therefore, even if the tank side wall member 91 strongly abuts on the cereal side wall member 92, the movement in the direction along the joint surface 93 hardly occurs between the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92.
 タンク側壁部材91に内タンク側壁部材94を備え、揚穀側壁部材92に内揚穀側壁部材95を備え、供給口89からの穀粒がタンク側壁部材91や揚穀側壁部材92に当接することを抑制できるように構成してある。 The tank side wall member 91 is provided with the inner tank side wall member 94, the whipped side wall member 92 is provided with the inner corn side wall member 95, and the grains from the supply port 89 abut on the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92. It can be suppressed.
 具体的には、内タンク側壁部材94は、取付部91a及びタンク側壁部材91の両端部に連結され、タンク側壁部材91に一体移動自在に支持されている。内タンク側壁部材94は、タンク側壁部材91の横板部91yに対向した横板部94y、及びタンク側壁部材91の縦板部91tに対向した縦板部94tを備えている。縦板部94tは、横板部94yよりも穀粒タンク20の揺動方向での貯留姿勢側に位置している。 Specifically, the inner tank side wall member 94 is connected to both ends of the attachment portion 91a and the tank side wall member 91, and is supported by the tank side wall member 91 so as to be integrally movable. The inner tank side wall member 94 includes a horizontal plate portion 94 y that faces the horizontal plate portion 91 y of the tank side wall member 91 and a vertical plate portion 94 t that faces the vertical plate portion 91 t of the tank side wall member 91. The vertical plate portion 94t is located closer to the storage posture in the swing direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 94y.
 内揚穀側壁部材95は、吐出ケース87のうちの供給口89を形成する突出部87aの一部によって構成してあり、揚穀側壁部材92に取付部92aを介して支持されている。内揚穀側壁部材95は、揚穀側壁部材92の横板部92yに対向した横板部95y、及び揚穀側壁部材92の縦板部92tに対向した縦板部95tを備えている。縦板部95tは、横板部95yよりも穀粒タンク20の揺動方向での排出姿勢側に位置している。 The inner cereal side wall member 95 is constituted by a part of the protruding portion 87a that forms the supply port 89 of the discharge case 87, and is supported by the cereal side wall member 92 via the attachment portion 92a. The inner cereal side wall member 95 includes a horizontal plate portion 95 y that faces the horizontal plate portion 92 y of the whipped side wall member 92 and a vertical plate portion 95 t that faces the vertical plate portion 92 t of the whipped side wall member 92. The vertical plate portion 95t is located closer to the discharging posture in the swing direction of the grain tank 20 than the horizontal plate portion 95y.
 図23に示すように、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢なり、接続部90が供給口89と投入口84とを接続すると、内タンク側壁部材94は、接続部90の内周側において揚穀側壁部材92と重なって揚穀側壁部材92に対するガード機能を発揮し、内揚穀側壁部材95は、接続部90の内周側においてタンク側壁部材91と重なってタンク側壁部材91に対するガード機能を発揮する。 As shown in FIG. 23, when the grain tank 20 is in the descending storage posture and the connection part 90 connects the supply port 89 and the input port 84, the inner tank side wall member 94 is cerealed on the inner peripheral side of the connection part 90. It overlaps with the side wall member 92 and demonstrates the guard function with respect to the mashing side wall member 92, and the inner threshing side wall member 95 overlaps with the tank side wall member 91 in the inner peripheral side of the connection part 90, and exhibits the guard function with respect to the tank side wall member 91. To do.
 図24に示すように、内タンク側壁部材94と内揚穀側壁部材95とは、供給口89と投入口84とが接続部90によって接続された状態において、昇降軸芯Xの方向に沿う方向において重なり合わないように配備してある。これにより、接続部90によって供給口89と投入口84とが接続された状態において、タンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92とによって形成される穀粒移送経路の中心に対して穀粒移送経路を横断する方向で互いに反対側に位置する状態で内タンク側壁部材94と内揚穀側壁部材95とが接続部90の内周側に位置する。従って、タンク側壁部材91及び揚穀側壁部材92に対する内タンク側壁部材94及び内揚穀側壁部材95のガードを、穀粒移送経路の中心に対して穀粒移送経路を横断する方向での反対側に位置する箇所から行わせることができる。 As shown in FIG. 24, the inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 are in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis X in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected by the connecting portion 90. Are deployed so as not to overlap. Thereby, in a state where the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected by the connecting portion 90, the grain transfer path with respect to the center of the grain transfer path formed by the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92. The inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 are positioned on the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion 90 in a state of being opposite to each other in the direction crossing the center. Accordingly, the guards of the inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner corn flour side wall member 95 with respect to the tank side wall member 91 and the corn kernel side wall member 92 are opposite to each other in the direction crossing the grain transfer path with respect to the center of the grain transfer path. It can be performed from the location located in.
 内タンク側壁部材94のうちの揚穀側壁部材92に対向する側面にシール部材96を装着してある。シール部材96は、横板部94yの側面と、縦板部94tの側面とにわたって装着してある。シール部材96は、接続部90によって供給口89と投入口84とが接続された際、内タンク側壁部材94と揚穀側壁部材92との間を穀粒漏れが発生しないようにシールする。シール部材96は、また、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になり、タンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92とが寄り合うに伴って内タンク側壁部材94が揚穀側壁部材92に当接する際の衝撃緩和を行なう緩衝機能を備えている。シール部材96は、揚穀側壁部材92のうちの内タンク側壁部材94に対向する側面に装着してもよい。 A seal member 96 is mounted on the side surface of the inner tank side wall member 94 that faces the cereal side wall member 92. The seal member 96 is attached over the side surface of the horizontal plate portion 94y and the side surface of the vertical plate portion 94t. The seal member 96 seals between the inner tank side wall member 94 and the cereal side wall member 92 so as not to cause grain leakage when the supply port 89 and the input port 84 are connected by the connecting portion 90. The seal member 96 is also configured such that when the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture and the tank side wall member 91 and the whipped side wall member 92 face each other, the inner tank side wall member 94 abuts on the whipped side wall member 92. It has a shock absorbing function to reduce the impact. The seal member 96 may be mounted on a side surface of the cereal side wall member 92 that faces the inner tank side wall member 94.
 図25に示すように、穀粒タンク20と揚穀装置8とにわたってロック部100を設けてある。ロック部100は、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢になると、接続部90に走行振動などによる接続不良が発生することを防止するように、穀粒タンク20に対する揚穀装置8の昇降軸芯Xに沿った方向での位置決めを行なうものである。 As shown in FIG. 25, a lock unit 100 is provided across the grain tank 20 and the cerealing device 8. When the grain tank 20 is in the lowered storage posture, the lock unit 100 is configured to prevent the connection part 90 from being poorly connected due to running vibration or the like, so that the raising / lowering axis X of the grain raising device 8 with respect to the grain tank 20 is prevented. Positioning is performed in a direction along the line.
 ロック部100について詳述する。
 図19,21,22,25に示すように、ロック部100は、揚穀側壁部材92に支持されることによって揚穀装置8に取り付けられた被位置決め部材101と、前壁23の左端側の部位23bに支持されることによって穀粒タンク20に取り付けられた位置決め部材102とを備えて構成してある。
The lock unit 100 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIGS. 19, 21, 22, and 25, the lock portion 100 is positioned on the left side of the front wall 23 and the positioned member 101 attached to the cerealing device 8 by being supported by the cerealing side wall member 92. The positioning member 102 is attached to the grain tank 20 by being supported by the part 23b.
 被位置決め部材101は、揚穀側壁部材92から走行機体上方向きに突設されたロッド部材によって構成してある。 The positioned member 101 is composed of a rod member that protrudes upward from the cereal side wall member 92 toward the traveling machine body.
 位置決め部材102は、位置決め作用部103と案内部104とを備えている。位置決め作用部103は、平面視での形状がU字形となるように形成され、被位置決め部材101が出入りする開口103aを一端側に備えている。案内部104は、位置決め作用部103の開口103aの両横外側に分かれて位置する一対の傾斜ガイド片104a,104aを備えて構成してある。一対の傾斜ガイド片104a,104aは、位置決め作用部103の開口側に一体成形してあり、位置決め作用部103と案内部104とは、被位置決め部材101を案内部104から位置決め作用部103にスムーズに移動させるように連なっている。位置決め作用部103の被位置決め部材101に対する接触面、及び一対の傾斜ガイド片104aそれぞれの被位置決め部材101に対する接触面を弾性変形自在な接触面に形成する弾性プレートの一例としてのゴムプレート105を、位置決め作用部103及び案内部104にわたって装着してある。 The positioning member 102 includes a positioning operation unit 103 and a guide unit 104. The positioning action part 103 is formed so that the shape in plan view is U-shaped, and has an opening 103a through which the member to be positioned 101 enters and exits on one end side. The guide unit 104 includes a pair of inclined guide pieces 104a and 104a that are positioned separately on both lateral outer sides of the opening 103a of the positioning operation unit 103. The pair of inclined guide pieces 104 a and 104 a are integrally formed on the opening side of the positioning action portion 103, and the positioning action portion 103 and the guide portion 104 smoothly move the member to be positioned 101 from the guide portion 104 to the positioning action portion 103. It is lined up to move to. A rubber plate 105 as an example of an elastic plate that forms a contact surface of the positioning action portion 103 with respect to the positioned member 101 and a contact surface of each of the pair of inclined guide pieces 104a with respect to the positioned member 101 as elastically deformable contact surfaces, It is mounted over the positioning action part 103 and the guide part 104.
 ロック部100は、次の如く作用する。
 穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢に向かって揺動していくと、位置決め部材102が被位置決め部材101に向かって移動していき、被位置決め部材101が一対の傾斜ガイド片104a,104aの間に入り込み、案内部104は、被位置決め部材101を一対の傾斜ガイド片104a,104aによって位置決め作用部103に案内する。穀粒タンク20がさらに揺動して下降貯留姿勢になると、被位置決め部材101が位置決め作用部103の開口103aから奥側に入り込み、位置決め作用部103が被位置決め部材101に対して走行機体前後方向から受け止め支持作用し、ロック部100が穀粒タンク20に対する揚穀装置8の位置決めを行なうようにロック作用状態になる。
The lock unit 100 operates as follows.
When the grain tank 20 swings toward the lowered storage posture, the positioning member 102 moves toward the positioned member 101, and the positioned member 101 is positioned between the pair of inclined guide pieces 104a and 104a. The entry and guide unit 104 guides the member to be positioned 101 to the positioning operation unit 103 by the pair of inclined guide pieces 104a and 104a. When the grain tank 20 further swings and assumes the lowered storage posture, the positioned member 101 enters the back side from the opening 103a of the positioning action portion 103, and the positioning action portion 103 moves in the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body with respect to the positioned member 101. The lock portion 100 enters the lock action state so that the lock portion 100 positions the cerealing device 8 with respect to the grain tank 20.
 穀粒タンク20が上昇排出姿勢に向かって揺動していくと、位置決め部材102が被位置決め部材101から離れていき、被位置決め部材101が位置決め作用部103及び案内部104から抜け外れていく。 As the grain tank 20 swings toward the upward discharge posture, the positioning member 102 moves away from the positioned member 101, and the positioned member 101 comes off from the positioning action portion 103 and the guide portion 104.
 図26(b)は、穀粒タンク20の下降を防止するためのロック部材130の分解状態を示す斜視図である。 FIG. 26 (b) is a perspective view showing an exploded state of the lock member 130 for preventing the grain tank 20 from descending.
 図26(b)に示すように、昇降シリンダ35は、油圧シリンダによって構成され、走行機体に設けられた支持部としてのシリンダ支持フレーム46と、穀粒タンク20に設けられた操作部34とに連結されている。 As shown in FIG. 26B, the elevating cylinder 35 is constituted by a hydraulic cylinder, and includes a cylinder support frame 46 as a support portion provided in the traveling machine body and an operation portion 34 provided in the grain tank 20. It is connected.
 図26(a)に示すように、ロック部材130は、穀粒タンク20を上昇排出姿勢に上昇操作した状態の昇降シリンダ35のピストンロッド131に装着する。すると、ロック部材130の下端部130aが昇降シリンダ35のチューブ132の上端に係合し、ロック部材130の上端部130bが下降しようとする穀粒タンク20の操作部34に係合する。これにより、ロック部材130は、チューブ132を反力点にしてピストンロッド側に突っ張り作用して昇降シリンダ35の短縮を規制し、穀粒タンク20の下降を防止する。 As shown in FIG. 26 (a), the lock member 130 is attached to the piston rod 131 of the lift cylinder 35 in a state where the grain tank 20 is lifted to the lifted discharge posture. Then, the lower end portion 130a of the lock member 130 is engaged with the upper end of the tube 132 of the elevating cylinder 35, and the upper end portion 130b of the lock member 130 is engaged with the operation portion 34 of the grain tank 20 about to descend. As a result, the lock member 130 acts against the piston rod side with the tube 132 as a reaction point to regulate the shortening of the lifting cylinder 35 and prevent the grain tank 20 from descending.
 ロック部材130は、具体的には、次の如く構成されている。
 図26(c)に示すように、ロック部材130の横断面視形状がU字状に形成され、ピストンロッド131が入り込む内部空間、及びピストンロッド131が出入りする開口130cがロック部材130に形成されている。ピストンロッド131が出入りする内部空間及び開口130cは、ロック部材130の全長に亘って形成されている。ロック部材130の内周部に、ロック部材130の内周面から内側に突出した一対の係止部133が設けられている。各係止部133は、ロック部材130の外周側に巻き付けられたバネ鋼材134に設けられ、ロック部材130に設けられた貫通孔130dを通ってロック部材130の外部から内部に入り込んでいる折曲げ部によって構成されている。
Specifically, the lock member 130 is configured as follows.
As shown in FIG. 26 (c), the lock member 130 has a U-shaped cross sectional view, and an internal space into which the piston rod 131 enters and an opening 130c through which the piston rod 131 enters and exits are formed in the lock member 130. ing. The internal space through which the piston rod 131 enters and exits and the opening 130 c are formed over the entire length of the lock member 130. A pair of locking portions 133 protruding inward from the inner peripheral surface of the lock member 130 is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the lock member 130. Each locking portion 133 is provided on a spring steel material 134 wound around the outer peripheral side of the lock member 130, and is bent through the through hole 130 d provided in the lock member 130 and enters the lock member 130 from the outside. It consists of parts.
 各係止部133は、ロック部材130の内部に入り込んだピストンロッド131に対して開口130cが位置する側に位置してピストンロッド131に係合する係合状態と、この係合状態からロック部材130の内周面側に変位し、ピストンロッド131の出入りを可能にするようにピストンロッド131に対する係合を解除した係合解除状態とに状態変更可能に構成されている。 Each locking portion 133 is located on the side where the opening 130c is located with respect to the piston rod 131 that has entered the lock member 130, and engages with the piston rod 131. It is configured to be disengaged to the disengaged state in which the piston rod 131 is disengaged so that the piston rod 131 can be moved in and out, so that the piston rod 131 can be moved in and out.
 従って、開口130cがピストンロッド131に合致する状態にしたロック部材130をピストンロッド131の方に押し操作すると、各係止部133がピストンロッド131による押圧操作を受けて係合解除状態に弾性変形し、ピストンロッド131が一対の係止部133の間を通ってロック部材130の内部へ入り込む。ピストンロッド131がロック部材130の内部に入り込むと、各係止部133は、ピストンロッド131による押圧が解除され、弾性復元力によって係合状態に復帰してロック部材130のピストンロッド131からの外れ止めする。これにより、ロック部材130をピストンロッド131に装着できて、ピストンロッド側に突っ張り作用させられる。 Accordingly, when the lock member 130 in which the opening 130c matches the piston rod 131 is pushed toward the piston rod 131, each locking portion 133 receives a pressing operation by the piston rod 131 and elastically deforms to the disengaged state. Then, the piston rod 131 passes between the pair of locking portions 133 and enters the lock member 130. When the piston rod 131 enters the inside of the lock member 130, the respective locking portions 133 are released from being pressed by the piston rod 131, and returned to the engaged state by the elastic restoring force, so that the lock member 130 is disengaged from the piston rod 131. Stop. As a result, the lock member 130 can be mounted on the piston rod 131 and can be stretched toward the piston rod.
 ピストンロッド131に付いているロック部材130をピストンロッド131から離れる方向に引き操作すると、各係止部133がピストンロッド131による押圧操作を受けて係合解除状態に切り換わり、ピストンロッド131が一対の係止部133の間を通って開口130cからロック部材130の外部へ抜け出る。従って、ロック部材130をピストンロッド131から取り外せる。 When the lock member 130 attached to the piston rod 131 is pulled in a direction away from the piston rod 131, each locking portion 133 receives a pressing operation by the piston rod 131 and switches to the disengaged state. Passing between the locking portions 133 of the lock member 130, the lock member 130 is pulled out from the opening 130c. Therefore, the lock member 130 can be removed from the piston rod 131.
 図8,11,28に示すように、案内シュート50の左横側の屈伸リンク54は、穀粒タンク20に揺動可能に支持されたンク側リンク54a、及び、タンク側リンク54aと案内シュート50とを連結しているシュート側リンク54bを備えている。案内シュート右横側の屈伸リンク54は、穀粒タンク20に揺動可能に支持されたタンク側リンク54a、及び、タンク側リンク54aと案内シュート50とを連結するシュート側リンク54bを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 8, 11, and 28, the bending link 54 on the left side of the guide chute 50 includes a link link 54 a that is swingably supported by the grain tank 20, and the tank side link 54 a and the guide chute. 50 has a chute-side link 54b that connects the two. The bending / extending link 54 on the right side of the guide chute includes a tank side link 54a that is swingably supported by the grain tank 20, and a chute side link 54b that connects the tank side link 54a and the guide chute 50. .
 図28に示すように、左側のタンク側リンク54aは、穀粒タンク20の覆い部37に相対回転可能に支持された機体前後向きの回転支軸55のうちの覆い部37から機体後方側に突出している部分に溶接によって相対回転不能に連結されている。右側のタンク側リンク54aは、回転支軸55のうちの覆い部37から機体前方側に突出している部分に溶接によって相対回転不能に連結されている。
 従って、左側のタンク側リンク54a及び右側のタンク側リンク54aは、揺動軸芯Yに沿う方向の回転支軸55の軸芯まわりに穀粒タンク20に対して揺動する。そして、左側のタンク側リンク54a及び右側のタンク側リンク54aは、回転支軸55によって連動連結され、同じ揺動方向に連動して同一の揺動角度だけ揺動する。
As shown in FIG. 28, the tank side link 54 a on the left side is provided on the rear side of the machine body from the cover part 37 of the rotary support shaft 55 facing forward and backward of the machine body that is rotatably supported by the cover part 37 of the grain tank 20. It is connected to the projecting portion so as not to be relatively rotatable by welding. The right tank side link 54a is connected to a portion of the rotating support shaft 55 that protrudes from the cover portion 37 to the front side of the machine body so as not to be relatively rotatable by welding.
Accordingly, the left tank side link 54a and the right tank side link 54a swing with respect to the grain tank 20 about the axis of the rotation support shaft 55 in the direction along the swing axis Y. The left tank side link 54a and the right tank side link 54a are interlocked and connected by the rotation support shaft 55, and swing by the same swing angle in conjunction with the same swing direction.
〔別実施例〕
 図28(a)は、別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンク20を示す断面図である。
 別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンク20では、穀粒排出口31の横幅方向での左端が右横壁26の左端近くに位置し、穀粒排出口31の横幅方向での右端が右横壁26の右端近くに位置している。すなわち、穀粒排出口31の横幅が右横壁26のほぼ全幅にわたっている。このように穀粒排出口31が壁のほぼ全幅にわたることも、穀粒排出口31が壁の全幅にわたる概念とする。
[Another Example]
Fig.28 (a) is sectional drawing which shows the grain tank 20 provided with another implementation structure.
In the grain tank 20 having another implementation structure, the left end of the grain outlet 31 in the width direction is located near the left end of the right side wall 26, and the right end of the grain outlet 31 in the width direction is the right side wall 26. It is located near the right edge of. That is, the lateral width of the grain outlet 31 extends over almost the entire width of the right lateral wall 26. The concept that the grain outlet 31 extends over the entire width of the wall also means that the grain outlet 31 extends over the entire width of the wall.
 図28(b)は、右横壁26と後壁24とによって形成される隅部を示す断面図である。隅部に設けた当て板32は、穀粒を隅部に入り込んで滞留しないように穀粒排出口31に向けて流動させるべく案内するように配備してある。右横壁26と前壁23とによって形成される隅部にも、同じ構成を備えた当て板32を設けてある。 FIG. 28B is a cross-sectional view showing a corner formed by the right lateral wall 26 and the rear wall 24. The contact plate 32 provided at the corner is arranged so as to guide the grain to flow toward the grain outlet 31 so that the grain does not enter and stay in the corner. The corner plate formed by the right lateral wall 26 and the front wall 23 is also provided with a backing plate 32 having the same configuration.
 図29は、別の実施構造を備えたコンバインを示す側面図である。図28は、別の実施構造を備えたコンバインを示す平面図である。図29,30に示すように、別の実施構造を備えたコンバインは、穀粒タンク20に貯留された穀粒をアンローダ110によって搬出できるように構成してある。 FIG. 29 is a side view showing a combine equipped with another implementation structure. FIG. 28 is a plan view showing a combine having another embodiment structure. As shown in FIGS. 29 and 30, the combine equipped with another embodiment structure is configured such that the grain stored in the grain tank 20 can be carried out by the unloader 110.
 図31(a)に示すように、穀粒タンク20の底部22の形状を、底部22のうちの左横壁側の端部と、連結用ドラム部33が備える凹入部112の上端縁112aとにわたって一直線状にし、凹入部112の開口を穀粒排出口31とし、凹入部112に排出スクリュー111を回転駆動自在に入り込ませてある。排出スクリュー111の回転軸芯と、穀粒タンク20の昇降軸芯Xとを、同一軸芯に設定してある。 As shown to Fig.31 (a), the shape of the bottom part 22 of the grain tank 20 extends over the edge part of the left side wall side of the bottom part 22, and the upper end edge 112a of the recessed part 112 with which the connecting drum part 33 is provided. The opening of the recessed part 112 is made into the grain discharge port 31, and the discharge screw 111 is inserted into the recessed part 112 in a freely rotatable manner. The rotation axis of the discharge screw 111 and the lifting axis X of the grain tank 20 are set to the same axis.
 穀粒タンク20の前端部に排出スクリュー111による穀粒送出口113を設けてある。排出スクリュー111に搬送始端側が接続された状態で穀粒タンク20の前方に設けられ、排出スクリュー111からの穀粒を揚送する走行機体上下方向の縦スクリューコンベヤ110aと、縦スクリューコンベヤ110aの上端部から延出され、縦スクリューコンベヤ110aからの穀粒を搬出する横スクリューコンベヤ110bとを備えて、アンローダ110を構成してある。案内シュート50を備え、案内シュート50による穀粒取出しも可能にしてある。 A grain outlet 113 by a discharge screw 111 is provided at the front end of the grain tank 20. A vertical screw conveyor 110a in the vertical direction of the traveling machine that is provided in front of the grain tank 20 in a state where the conveyance start end side is connected to the discharge screw 111 and lifts the grain from the discharge screw 111, and an upper end of the vertical screw conveyor 110a. The unloader 110 is configured to include a horizontal screw conveyor 110b that extends from the section and carries the grain from the vertical screw conveyor 110a. A guide chute 50 is provided, and grain extraction by the guide chute 50 is also possible.
 穀粒タンク20の前壁23と右横壁26とに形成される角部にアンローダ収容凹入部114を設け、このアンローダ収容凹入部114にアンローダ110のうちの縦スクリューコンベヤ110aが入り込む状態でアンローダ110を配備してある。 An unloader receiving recess 114 is provided at a corner formed on the front wall 23 and the right side wall 26 of the grain tank 20, and the unloader 110 is inserted into the unloader receiving recess 114 with the vertical screw conveyor 110a of the unloader 110 entering. Has been deployed.
 穀粒タンク20の底部22のうち、アンローダ収容凹入部114の後端よりも前側に位置する部分22a(図1,9参照)の形状を、後方下がりの傾斜状にしてある。すなわち、穀粒タンク20を上昇排出姿勢にして、穀粒を排出スクリュー111に流動させる際、穀粒を前記部分22aの傾斜形状によってスムーズに流動させることができる。 Of the bottom portion 22 of the grain tank 20, the shape of the portion 22a (see FIGS. 1 and 9) located in front of the rear end of the unloader receiving recessed portion 114 is inclined downward. That is, when the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture and the grain is caused to flow to the discharge screw 111, the grain can be smoothly caused to flow by the inclined shape of the portion 22a.
 図31(b)は、アンローダ110を備えたコンバインにおいて、さらに別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンク20を示す縦断正面図である。この穀粒タンク20では、穀粒退避空間を備えさせる際に使用するように右横壁26の横外側に位置する空間を閉じる外壁115を案内シュート50に替えて取り付けてある。 FIG. 31 (b) is a longitudinal front view showing the grain tank 20 provided with another implementation structure in the combine provided with the unloader 110. In the grain tank 20, an outer wall 115 that closes a space located on the lateral outer side of the right lateral wall 26 is attached in place of the guide chute 50 so as to be used when a grain evacuation space is provided.
 図31(c)は、アンローダ110を備えたコンバインにおいて、さらに別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンク20を示す縦断正面図である。この穀粒タンク20では、排出スクリュー111よりもタンク横外側に右横壁26を設けてある。 FIG. 31 (c) is a longitudinal front view showing the grain tank 20 provided with another implementation structure in the combine provided with the unloader 110. FIG. In the grain tank 20, a right lateral wall 26 is provided on the lateral lateral outer side of the discharge screw 111.
 図32は、別の実施構造を備えた穀粒タンク20を示す平面図である。
 案内シュート50が上昇格納姿勢になると、左横側の側板部52が穀粒タンク20の後方に、揺動軸芯Yに沿う方向視で穀粒タンク20の外壁面部121としての後壁延出部24aの外側面部と重なる状態で位置し、右横側の側板部52が穀粒タンク20の前方に、揺動軸芯Yに沿う方向視で穀粒タンク20の外壁面部121としての前壁延出部23aの外側面部と重なる状態で位置する。
FIG. 32 is a plan view showing a grain tank 20 having another implementation structure.
When the guide chute 50 is in the ascending and retracting posture, the left side plate 52 extends to the rear side of the grain tank 20 as a rear wall as the outer wall 121 of the grain tank 20 as viewed along the pivot axis Y. The front wall as the outer wall surface part 121 of the grain tank 20 is located in a state where it overlaps with the outer side surface part of the part 24a and the side plate part 52 on the right lateral side is in front of the grain tank 20 and viewed in the direction along the swing axis Y. It is located in a state where it overlaps with the outer surface portion of the extending portion 23a.
 案内シュート50が上昇揺動すると、穀粒タンク20の前側においては、右横側の側板部52と外壁面部121との間に隙間122が発生し、穀粒タンク20の後側においては、左横側の側板部52と外壁面部121との間に隙間122が発生する。しかし、案内シュート50に穀粒が残っていても前側の隙間122及び後側の隙間122からこぼれ出難いように、各隙間122が隙間埋め部材123によって埋められるように構成してある。 When the guide chute 50 swings up and down, a gap 122 is generated between the right side plate 52 and the outer wall surface 121 on the front side of the grain tank 20, and on the rear side of the grain tank 20 A gap 122 is generated between the side plate portion 52 on the lateral side and the outer wall surface portion 121. However, each gap 122 is configured to be filled with the gap filling member 123 so that it does not easily spill out from the front gap 122 and the rear gap 122 even if grains remain on the guide chute 50.
 すなわち、前側の外壁面部121及び後側の外壁面部121に隙間埋め部材123を取り付けてある。図34に示すように、案内シュート50の上昇揺動により、左横側の側板部52が穀粒タンク20の横外側から外壁面部121の方に移動していくと、後側の外壁面部121に取り付けてある隙間埋め部材123が側板部52の内面側に位置し、左横側の側板部52と外壁面部121との隙間122を埋める。案内シュート50の上昇揺動により、右横側の側板部52が穀粒タンク20の横外側から外壁面部121の方に移動していくと、前側の外壁面部121に取り付けてある隙間埋め部材123が側板部52の内面側に位置し、右横側の側板部52と外壁面部121との隙間122を埋める。 That is, the gap filling member 123 is attached to the outer wall surface 121 on the front side and the outer wall surface 121 on the rear side. As shown in FIG. 34, when the left lateral side plate 52 moves from the lateral outer side of the grain tank 20 toward the outer wall surface 121 by the upward swing of the guide chute 50, the rear outer wall surface 121. A gap filling member 123 attached to the side plate 52 is located on the inner surface side of the side plate portion 52 and fills the gap 122 between the left side plate portion 52 and the outer wall surface portion 121. When the right lateral side plate portion 52 moves from the lateral outer side of the grain tank 20 toward the outer wall surface portion 121 by the upward swing of the guide chute 50, the gap filling member 123 attached to the front outer wall surface portion 121. Is located on the inner surface side of the side plate portion 52 and fills the gap 122 between the side plate portion 52 on the right lateral side and the outer wall surface portion 121.
 前側及び後側の外壁面部121に取り付けてある隙間埋め部材123は、弾性部材の一例としてのゴム材によって構成してある。図33に示すように、前側及び後側の外壁面部121に取り付けてある隙間埋め部材123は、隙間埋め部材123の上下方向での複数個所に設けられたネジ収容凹入部124それぞれに収容され、前壁延出部23a及び後壁延出部24aに締め付けられた連結ネジ125によって前壁延出部23a及び後壁延出部24aに取付けられている。
 隙間埋め部材123は、ゴム材の他、フエルト、合成樹脂、皮革など弾性を備える各種部材によって構成してもよい。
The gap filling member 123 attached to the front and rear outer wall surfaces 121 is made of a rubber material as an example of an elastic member. As shown in FIG. 33, the gap filling members 123 attached to the front and rear outer wall surface parts 121 are respectively housed in the screw housing recessed portions 124 provided at a plurality of positions in the vertical direction of the gap filling member 123. The front wall extending portion 23a and the rear wall extending portion 24a are attached to the front wall extending portion 23a and the rear wall extending portion 24a by connecting screws 125 fastened to the front wall extending portion 23a and the rear wall extending portion 24a.
The gap filling member 123 may be formed of various members having elasticity, such as felt, synthetic resin, and leather, in addition to a rubber material.
 図35は、別の実施構造を有する運転部4が備えられたコンバインの全体を示す側面図である。図36は、別の実施構造を有する運転部4が備えられたコンバインの前部を示す平面図である。 FIG. 35 is a side view showing the entire combine equipped with the operation unit 4 having another implementation structure. FIG. 36 is a plan view showing a front portion of a combine provided with a driving unit 4 having another embodiment structure.
 このコンバインでは、穀粒タンク20における連結用ドラム部33の横外側が化粧カバー160によって覆われている。 In this combine, the lateral outer side of the connecting drum portion 33 in the grain tank 20 is covered with the decorative cover 160.
 化粧カバー160は、穀粒タンク20に支持されている。具体的には、化粧カバー160は、図40,41に示す取付構造によって支持されている。
 すなわち、化粧カバー160は、板金によって構成されている。化粧カバー160の前端側及び後端側に連結部161が設けられている。前端側の連結部161は、連結用ドラム部33の前面に設けられたブラケット162に連結ボルト163によって連結されている。後端側の連結部161は、連結用ドラム部33の後面に設けられたブラケット162に連結ボルト163によって連結されている。
The decorative cover 160 is supported by the grain tank 20. Specifically, the decorative cover 160 is supported by the mounting structure shown in FIGS.
That is, the decorative cover 160 is made of sheet metal. A connecting portion 161 is provided on the front end side and the rear end side of the decorative cover 160. The connecting portion 161 on the front end side is connected to a bracket 162 provided on the front surface of the connecting drum portion 33 by a connecting bolt 163. The connecting portion 161 on the rear end side is connected to a bracket 162 provided on the rear surface of the connecting drum portion 33 by a connecting bolt 163.
 図35,36に示すように、別の実施構造を有する運転部4は、運転部4における居住空間を覆う運転キャビン4aと、運転キャビン4aの左横外側に設けられ、主として乗降用に使用するステップ135と、運転キャビン4aの右横外側に設けられたステップ136とを備えている。 As shown in FIGS. 35 and 36, the driving unit 4 having another implementation structure is provided on the driving cabin 4a covering the living space in the driving unit 4 and the left lateral outer side of the driving cabin 4a, and is mainly used for getting on and off. Step 135 and Step 136 provided on the right lateral outside of the driving cabin 4a are provided.
 運転キャビン4aの右側の横側壁には、居住空間とステップ136との間を行き来するのに使用する出入口137、及び、出入口137を開閉するドア138が設けられている。ドア138は、前端側に設けられた機体上下向きの開閉軸芯まわりに揺動開閉するように構成されている。 On the right side wall of the driving cabin 4a, an entrance / exit 137 used to move between the living space and the step 136 and a door 138 for opening / closing the entrance / exit 137 are provided. The door 138 is configured to swing open and close around an opening / closing axis center of the machine body that is provided on the front end side.
 右横側のステップ136の後部に手摺り139が設けられている。手摺り139は、ステップ136の横側部に設けられた手摺り支持部に連結している連結箇所から機体右横外向きに直線状に延出した下横向き部と、この下横向き部の延出端部から機体上方向きに直線状に延出した上下向き部と、この上下向き部の上端部から機体後方上方向きに斜めに延出した傾斜部と、この傾斜部の上端部から機体横内側向きに直線状に延出した上横向き部139aとを備えている。上横向き部139aの延出端部は、運転キャビン4aの後部に設けられた手摺り支持部に連結されている。手摺り139は、上下向き部の上端寄りの部位から機体後方向きに直線状に延出した前後向きアーム部と、この前後向きアーム部の後端部から機体横内側向きに直線状に延出した横向きアーム部とを有した取付アームを備えている。この取付アームの延出端部は、運転キャビン4aの後部に設けられた手摺り支持部に連結されている。 A handrail 139 is provided at the rear of step 136 on the right side. The handrail 139 includes a lower lateral portion that extends linearly outward from the connecting portion connected to the handrail support portion provided on the lateral side portion of the step 136, and an extension of the lower lateral portion. A vertical part that extends linearly upward from the projecting end, an inclined part that extends obliquely upward from the upper end of the vertical part, and an upper side of the inclined part. And an upper lateral portion 139a extending linearly inward. The extended end portion of the upper lateral portion 139a is connected to a handrail support portion provided at the rear portion of the operation cabin 4a. The handrail 139 extends in a straight line from the part near the upper end of the vertical part to the front and rear, and extends straight from the rear end of the front and rear arm to the side of the machine. And a mounting arm having a lateral arm portion. The extending end portion of the mounting arm is connected to a handrail support portion provided at the rear portion of the operation cabin 4a.
 このコンバインでは、図36に示すように、走行機体のうち、平面視で穀粒タンク20の穀粒排出口31が設けられたのと同じ側の部位に操作部140が設けられ、この操作部140により、エンジン7の横側方に設けられた制御弁ユニット141を操作してアクチュエータの一例としての昇降シリンダ35を操作し、穀粒タンク20を揺動操作するように構成されている。操作部140が設けられた走行機体の部位としては、具体的には、運転部4のうち、穀粒タンク20の穀粒排出口31が設けられたのと同じ側の部位が設定されている。さらに詳述すると、操作部140が設けられている部位は、右横側のステップ136の上方に位置する部位である。 In this combine, as shown in FIG. 36, an operation unit 140 is provided in a portion of the traveling machine body on the same side where the grain discharge port 31 of the grain tank 20 is provided in a plan view. By 140, the control valve unit 141 provided on the side of the engine 7 is operated to operate the elevating cylinder 35 as an example of the actuator, so that the grain tank 20 is swung. Specifically, as a part of the traveling machine body provided with the operation unit 140, a part on the same side as the part where the grain discharge port 31 of the grain tank 20 is provided in the operation part 4 is set. . More specifically, the part where the operation unit 140 is provided is a part located above the step 136 on the right side.
 操作部140について詳述する。
 図37に示すように、操作部140は、右横側のステップ136の上方に、手摺り139に支持した状態で設けられている。すなわち、操作部140は、手摺り139に支柱機能を備えさせた簡単な支持構造によってステップ136から操作し易い取付高さに支持されている。
The operation unit 140 will be described in detail.
As shown in FIG. 37, the operation unit 140 is provided above the step 136 on the right side while being supported by a handrail 139. That is, the operation unit 140 is supported at a mounting height that is easy to operate from step 136 by a simple support structure in which the handrail 139 has a support function.
 操作部140を手摺り139に支持する具体的な取付構造としては、図37,38に示すように、手摺り139の上横向き部139aに固定された板状の基台142、及び、基台142の上面側に連結ボルト148によって脱着可能に連結された箱状の支持台143を手摺り139に備え、支持台143の天板部143aに操作部140を支持する取付構造が採用されている。基台142の後部には、運転キャビン4aと穀粒タンク20との間を覆うサイドカバー144(図35参照)の前部が連結されており、基台142には、サイドカバー144を支持する機能が備えられている。 As a specific mounting structure for supporting the operation unit 140 on the handrail 139, as shown in FIGS. 37 and 38, a plate-like base 142 fixed to the upper lateral portion 139a of the handrail 139, and a base A mounting structure is adopted in which a handrail 139 is provided with a box-like support base 143 detachably connected to the upper surface side of 142 by a connection bolt 148, and the operation part 140 is supported on the top plate part 143 a of the support base 143. . The rear part of the base 142 is connected to the front part of a side cover 144 (see FIG. 35) that covers between the operation cabin 4a and the grain tank 20, and the base 142 supports the side cover 144. Features are provided.
 図38に示すように、支持台143に揺動開閉可能なカバー145が備えられている。カバー145は、閉じることにより、操作部140を塵埃や土埃が付着しないように包囲するように構成されている。カバー145は、機体後方側に位置する機体横向きの開閉軸芯145aまわりに上下に揺動開閉するように支持されている。カバー145は、閉じられた際、カバー145に設けられたロック爪部146が支持台143の天板部143aに設けられた爪孔147に入り込んで天板部143aに係合し、走行振動などによって開かないように閉じ状態に保持される。支持台143及びカバー145は、樹脂材の成型によって作製されている。 38, the support base 143 is provided with a cover 145 that can be swingably opened and closed. The cover 145 is configured to surround the operation unit 140 so that dust and dirt do not adhere by closing. The cover 145 is supported so as to swing and open up and down around an open / close shaft core 145a located on the rear side of the aircraft. When the cover 145 is closed, the lock claw portion 146 provided on the cover 145 enters the claw hole 147 provided on the top plate portion 143a of the support base 143 and engages with the top plate portion 143a, so that traveling vibration or the like Is kept closed so as not to open. The support base 143 and the cover 145 are produced by molding a resin material.
 操作部140は、機体前後方向に並ぶ一対の操作スイッチ140a,140bを備えている。一対の操作スイッチ140a,140bのうちの前側の操作スイッチ140aは、押し操作されることによって昇降シリンダ35を穀粒タンク20の下降側に操作するように構成されている。一対の操作スイッチ140a,140bのうちの後側の操作スイッチ140bは、押し操作されることによって昇降シリンダ35を穀粒タンク20の上昇側に操作するように構成されている。操作スイッチ140a及び操作スイッチ140bは、押し操作されている間、昇降シリンダ35を駆動し、操作が解除されることにより、昇降シリンダ35を停止させるように構成されている。 The operation unit 140 includes a pair of operation switches 140a and 140b arranged in the longitudinal direction of the machine body. The front operation switch 140a of the pair of operation switches 140a and 140b is configured to operate the elevating cylinder 35 to the lower side of the grain tank 20 by being pushed. The rear operation switch 140b of the pair of operation switches 140a and 140b is configured to operate the elevating cylinder 35 to the ascending side of the grain tank 20 by being pushed. The operation switch 140a and the operation switch 140b are configured to drive the elevating cylinder 35 while being pushed and to stop the elevating cylinder 35 when the operation is released.
 図36に示すように、穀粒タンク20の前側に、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示する表示部150が設けられ、操作部140によって穀粒タンク20を下降貯留姿勢に切換え操作する際、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示部150によって容易に確認できる。 As shown in FIG. 36, a display unit 150 is provided on the front side of the grain tank 20 to display that the grain tank 20 has been switched to the descending storage posture. When the switching operation is performed, the display unit 150 can easily confirm that the grain tank 20 has been switched to the lowered storage posture.
 表示部150について説明する。
 図39(a)は、表示部150を示す平面図である。図39(b)は、表示部150を示す側面図である。図39(c)は、表示部150を示す正面図である。
 図39に示すように、表示部150は、穀粒タンク20の揺動によって相対移動する指針151及び指標152を備えている。
The display unit 150 will be described.
FIG. 39A is a plan view showing the display unit 150. FIG. 39B is a side view showing the display unit 150. FIG. 39C is a front view showing the display unit 150.
As shown in FIG. 39, the display unit 150 includes a pointer 151 and an index 152 that move relative to each other by swinging the grain tank 20.
 指針151は、シート153に印刷された矢印によって構成され、穀粒タンク20における連結用ドラム部33の前面側に連結された支軸取付部材154にシート153を貼り付けることにより、支軸取付部材154に固定されている。支軸取付部材154は、支軸41と連結用ドラム部33とに亘って連結され、支軸41を連結用ドラム部33に取付けている。 The pointer 151 is constituted by an arrow printed on the sheet 153, and is attached to the spindle attaching member 154 connected to the front side of the connecting drum portion 33 in the grain tank 20, thereby supporting the spindle attaching member. 154 is fixed. The support shaft attaching member 154 is connected across the support shaft 41 and the connecting drum portion 33, and attaches the support shaft 41 to the connecting drum portion 33.
 指標152は、平面視形状が三角形状に形成された板状体によって構成され、指標152の前側部位から下方向きに延出された取付部155を備え、取付部155が支持フレーム156の上部に設けられた支持部156aに連結ボルトによって連結されることにより、支持フレーム156に支持されている。支持フレーム156は、穀粒タンク20の支軸41を相対回転可能に支持する軸受部材42のうち、軸受本体42aを支持するものである。支持フレーム156は、上部フレーム45から機体上方向きに延出されている。 The indicator 152 is configured by a plate-like body having a triangular shape in plan view, and includes an attachment portion 155 that extends downward from the front portion of the indicator 152, and the attachment portion 155 is provided above the support frame 156. It is supported by the support frame 156 by being connected to the provided support portion 156a by a connection bolt. The support frame 156 supports the bearing body 42a among the bearing members 42 that support the support shaft 41 of the grain tank 20 so as to be relatively rotatable. The support frame 156 extends upward from the upper frame 45.
 従って、表示部150は、指針151を穀粒タンク20の揺動によって指標152に対して昇降軸芯Xまわりに移動させ、指針151の針先側が指標152の機体横外側から指標152の後方に入り、指針151の針先部151aが指標152の後方向きの先端部152aに対して機体前後方向に並ぶことにより、穀粒タンク20が下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったと表示する。 Accordingly, the display unit 150 moves the pointer 151 around the lifting axis X with respect to the indicator 152 by swinging the grain tank 20, and the needle tip side of the indicator 151 is moved from the lateral outer side of the indicator 152 to the rear of the indicator 152. When the needle tip portion 151a of the pointer 151 is aligned in the front-rear direction of the fuselage with respect to the rearward tip portion 152a of the indicator 152, it is displayed that the grain tank 20 has been switched to the lowered storage posture.
 請求項1に係る発明及び請求項1に従属する請求項に係る発明を実施するに当たり、次の如く構成して実施してもよい。
(1)上記した実施例では、穀粒タンク20の上昇排出姿勢として、走行機体右横外側に排出する上昇排出姿勢を設定した例を示したが、走行機体左横外側に排出する上昇排出姿勢、あるいは走行機体後方側に排出する上昇排出姿勢を設定して実施してもよい。
 すなわち、穀粒タンク20を走行機体左横方向の端部側に設けた走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に構成しても、走行機体前後方向での端部側に設けた走行機体横向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に構成してもよい。
In carrying out the invention according to claim 1 and the invention according to claim 1 dependent on claim 1, the following structure may be implemented.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, an example is shown in which the upward discharge posture of the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture to discharge to the right side of the traveling machine body. Alternatively, it may be carried out by setting a rising discharge posture for discharging to the rear side of the traveling machine body.
That is, even if the grain tank 20 is configured to be swingable up and down around the lifting axis center of the traveling machine body provided in the left lateral direction of the traveling machine body, it is provided on the end side in the traveling machine body longitudinal direction. Further, the traveling machine body may be configured to be swingable up and down around the horizontal axis of the lifting machine.
(2)穀粒タンクを走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上昇排出姿勢にして走行機体横外側に排出するよう構成するのに、走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯を穀粒タンクの走行機体横方向での端部側に設ける他、走行機体横方向での中央側に設けて実施してもよい。 (2) In order to make the grain tank ascending and discharging posture around the vertical axis of the traveling machine body and discharging it to the lateral outer side of the traveling machine body, the vertical axis of the traveling machine body is used as the traveling machine body of the grain tank. In addition to being provided on the end side in the lateral direction, it may be provided on the center side in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body.
(3)上記した実施例では、昇降軸芯Xが底部22より下方に位置するよう構成した例を示したが、底部22と同じ位置あるいは底部22より上方に位置するように構成して実施してもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the lifting / lowering axis X is positioned below the bottom 22 has been shown. However, the lifting / lowering axis X is configured to be positioned at the same position as the bottom 22 or above the bottom 22. May be.
(4)上記した実施例では、下降貯留姿勢の穀粒タンク20の底部22と天板5bとが近接する例を示したが、底部22と天板5bとが比較的離れるよう構成して実施してもよい。 (4) In the above-described embodiment, an example is shown in which the bottom 22 of the grain tank 20 in the descending storage posture and the top 5b are close to each other, but the bottom 22 and the top 5b are configured to be relatively separated from each other. May be.
(5)上記した実施例では、穀粒タンク20を走行機体の全幅又はほぼ全幅にわたって配備した例を示したが、穀粒タンク20の横幅を走行機体の全幅より狭くして実施してもよい。 (5) In the above-described embodiment, an example is shown in which the grain tank 20 is provided over the entire width or almost the entire width of the traveling machine body. However, the grain tank 20 may be implemented with the lateral width narrower than the entire width of the traveling machine body. .
(6)上記した実施例では、昇降軸芯Xが扱胴軸芯Pよりも上方に位置する例を示したが、扱胴軸芯Pと同じ高さに、あるいは扱胴軸芯Pよりも下方に位置するように構成して実施してもよい。 (6) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the lifting axis X is positioned above the handling cylinder axis P has been shown. However, the elevation axis X is at the same height as the handling axis P or more than the handling axis P. You may comprise and implement so that it may be located below.
(7)上記した実施例では、昇降軸芯Xと排出スクリューの回転軸芯とを同一軸芯に設定した例を示したが、異なる軸芯に設定して実施してもよい。 (7) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the lifting shaft X and the rotation shaft of the discharge screw are set to the same shaft has been shown, but the shaft may be set to a different shaft.
 請求項17に係る発明及び請求項17に従属する請求項に係る発明を実施するに当たり、次の如く構成して実施してもよい。
(1)上記した実施例では、穀粒タンク20の上昇排出姿勢として、走行機体右横外側に排出する上昇排出姿勢を設定した例を示したが、走行機体左横外側に排出する上昇排出姿勢、あるいは走行機体後方側に排出する上昇排出姿勢を設定して実施してもよい。
 すなわち、穀粒タンク20を走行機体左横方向の端部側に設けた走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に構成しても、走行機体前後方向での端部側に設けた走行機体横向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に構成してもよい。
In carrying out the invention according to claim 17 and the invention according to claim 17 subordinate to claim 17, the following structure may be implemented.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, an example is shown in which the upward discharge posture of the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture to discharge to the right side of the traveling machine body. Alternatively, it may be carried out by setting a rising discharge posture for discharging to the rear side of the traveling machine body.
That is, even if the grain tank 20 is configured to be swingable up and down around the lifting axis center of the traveling machine body provided in the left lateral direction of the traveling machine body, it is provided on the end side in the traveling machine body longitudinal direction. Further, the traveling machine body may be configured to be swingable up and down around the horizontal axis of the lifting machine.
(2)穀粒タンクを走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上昇排出姿勢にして走行機体横外側に排出するよう構成するのに、走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯を穀粒タンクの走行機体横方向での端部側に設ける他、走行機体横方向での中央側に設けて実施してもよい。 (2) In order to make the grain tank ascending and discharging posture around the vertical axis of the traveling machine body and discharging it to the lateral outer side of the traveling machine body, the vertical axis of the traveling machine body is used as the traveling machine body of the grain tank. In addition to being provided on the end side in the lateral direction, it may be provided on the center side in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body.
(3)上記した実施例では、穀粒タンク20と案内シュート50とを連係させる連係機構58として、機械仕掛けの連係機構を採用した例を示したが、穀粒タンク20及び案内シュート50の揺動位置を検出するセンサ、案内シュート50を揺動操作するアクチュエータ、センサによる検出結果を基にアクチュエータを操作する制御手段を備えてなる電気仕掛けの連係機構を採用して実施してもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which a mechanical mechanism is used as the linkage mechanism 58 that links the grain tank 20 and the guide chute 50 is shown. It may be implemented by adopting an electrical mechanism linkage mechanism comprising a sensor for detecting the moving position, an actuator for swinging the guide chute 50, and a control means for operating the actuator based on the detection result of the sensor.
(4)上記した実施例では、連係機構58を穀粒タンク20の後側に配備した例を示したが、穀粒タンク20の前側に配備して実施してもよい。 (4) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the linkage mechanism 58 is arranged on the rear side of the grain tank 20 has been shown. However, the linkage mechanism 58 may be arranged and implemented on the front side of the grain tank 20.
(5)上記した実施例では、案内シュート50と穀粒タンク20と連係させた例を示したが、連係機構58を備えず、案内シュート50を人為操作によって上昇格納姿勢と下降使用姿勢とに切り換えるように構成して実施してもよい。 (5) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the guide chute 50 and the grain tank 20 are linked to each other has been shown. However, the linkage chute 50 is not provided, and the guide chute 50 is manually moved to the raised storage posture and the lowered usage posture. You may comprise and implement so that it may switch.
(6)上記した実施例では、穀粒退避空間Kの奥行を側板部52の立上がり高さ52aよ
りも大に設定した例を示したが、側板部52の立上がり高さ52aと同じ、あるいは側板部52の立上がり高さ52aよりも小に設定して実施してもよい。
(6) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the depth of the grain evacuation space K is set to be larger than the rising height 52a of the side plate portion 52 is the same as the rising height 52a of the side plate portion 52, or the side plate. You may implement by setting smaller than the rising height 52a of the part 52. FIG.
(7)上記した実施例では、案内シュート50に傾斜ガイド65を備えた例を示したが、傾斜ガイド65を備えないで実施してもよい。 (7) In the above-described embodiment, the guide chute 50 is provided with the tilt guide 65. However, the tilt guide 65 may be omitted.
(8)上記した実施例では、穀粒排出口31の形状を中央側が両端側よりも開口高さが高い形状にした例を示したが、全幅にわたって開口高さが同じ形状にして実施してもよい。 (8) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the shape of the grain outlet 31 is configured such that the center side has a higher opening height than the both end sides is performed. Also good.
 請求項38に係る発明及び請求項38に従属する請求項に係る発明を実施するに当たり、次の如く構成して実施してもよい。
(1)上記した実施例では、穀粒タンク20の投入口84を前壁23に設けた例を示したが、後壁24に設けて実施してもよい。
In carrying out the invention according to claim 38 and the invention according to claim 38 subordinate to claim 38, the following structure may be implemented.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the inlet 84 of the grain tank 20 is provided in the front wall 23 is shown, but the grain tank 20 may be provided in the rear wall 24.
(2)上記した実施例では、穀粒タンク20の上昇排出姿勢として、走行機体右横外側に排出する上昇排出姿勢を設定した例を示したが、走行機体左横外側に排出する上昇排出姿勢、あるいは走行機体後方側に排出する上昇排出姿勢を設定して実施してもよい。
 すなわち、穀粒タンク20を走行機体左横方向の端部側に設けた走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に構成しても、走行機体前後方向での端部側に設けた走行機体横向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に構成してもよい。
(2) In the above-described embodiment, an example is shown in which the rising discharge posture of the grain tank 20 is set to the upward discharge posture to discharge to the right side of the traveling machine body. Alternatively, it may be carried out by setting a rising discharge posture for discharging to the rear side of the traveling machine body.
That is, even if the grain tank 20 is configured to be swingable up and down around the lifting axis center of the traveling machine body provided in the left lateral direction of the traveling machine body, it is provided on the end side in the traveling machine body longitudinal direction. Further, the traveling machine body may be configured to be swingable up and down around the horizontal axis of the lifting machine.
(3)穀粒タンクを走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯まわりに上昇排出姿勢にして走行機体横外側に排出するよう構成するのに、走行機体前後向きの昇降軸芯を穀粒タンクの走行機体横方向での端部側に設ける他、走行機体横方向での中央側に設けて実施してもよい。 (3) In order to arrange the grain tank in a rising discharge posture around the traveling machine body longitudinal axis, and to discharge the lateral side of the traveling machine body, the traveling axis of the grain tank is used as the traveling machine body of the grain tank. In addition to being provided on the end side in the lateral direction, it may be provided on the center side in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body.
(4)穀粒タンク20の昇降軸芯を走行機体横向きに設定した場合、穀粒タンク20の投入口を、昇降軸芯と直交する左横壁や右横壁に設けるとよい。 (4) When the raising / lowering axis core of the grain tank 20 is set sideways, it is good to provide the inlet of the grain tank 20 in the left side wall or right side wall orthogonal to the raising / lowering axis core.
(5)上記した実施例では、タンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92とは、穀粒タンク20が揺動する際、互いに干渉しないように構成した例を示したが、タンク側壁部材91及び揚穀側壁部材92の少なくとも一方をゴムプレートなどの弾性部材によって構成すれば、干渉し合うように構成してもよい。つまり、タンク側壁部材91と揚穀側壁部材92とが干渉し合ったとき、タンク側壁部材91及び揚穀側壁部材92の少なくとも一方が弾性変形してタンク側壁部材91及び揚穀側壁部材92との相対移動を可能にすることにより、穀粒タンク20の揺動が可能になる。 (5) In the above-described embodiment, the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 have been illustrated so as not to interfere with each other when the grain tank 20 swings. If at least one of the cereal side wall members 92 is formed of an elastic member such as a rubber plate, the cereal side wall members 92 may be configured to interfere with each other. That is, when the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 interfere with each other, at least one of the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 is elastically deformed, and the tank side wall member 91 and the cereal side wall member 92 By allowing relative movement, the grain tank 20 can be swung.
(6)上記した実施例では、内タンク側壁部材94と内揚穀側壁部材95とは、昇降軸芯Xの方向に沿う方向において重なり合わないように構成した例を示したが、昇降軸芯Xの方向に沿う方向において重なり合うように構成してもよい。すなわち、昇降軸芯Xの方向に沿う方向において重なり合っても、昇降軸芯Xと直交する方向において重なり合わないように位置ずれしておれば、穀粒タンク20が揺動しようとする際、内タンク側壁部材94と内揚穀側壁部材95とが互いに干渉し合わないで、穀粒タンク20の揺動を可能にする。 (6) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the inner tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 are configured not to overlap in the direction along the direction of the lifting axis X is shown. You may comprise so that it may overlap in the direction in alignment with the direction of X. That is, if the grain tank 20 tries to swing if it is displaced so that it does not overlap in the direction orthogonal to the lifting axis X even if it overlaps in the direction along the direction of the lifting axis X, The tank side wall member 94 and the inner cereal side wall member 95 do not interfere with each other, so that the grain tank 20 can be swung.
(7)上記した実施例では、支持フレーム79の一対を備え、一対の支持フレーム79それぞれに位置保持部80を備えた例を示したが、3個以上の複数の支持フレーム79を備え、この複数の支持フレーム79のうちの最も外側に位置する支持フレーム79に位置保持部80を備えて実施してもよい。 (7) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which a pair of support frames 79 is provided and the position holding unit 80 is provided in each of the pair of support frames 79 has been described. You may implement by providing the position holding part 80 in the support frame 79 located in the outermost side among the some support frames 79. FIG.
(8)上記した実施例では、ロック部100を備えた例を示したが、ロック部100を備えずに実施してもよい。 (8) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the lock unit 100 is provided has been described. However, the lock unit 100 may be omitted.
(9)上記した実施例では、ロック部100を穀粒タンク20と揚穀装置8とにわたって設けた例を示したが、穀粒タンク20と一体揺動する部材と揚穀装置8とにわたって設けて実施してもよい。 (9) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the lock unit 100 is provided over the grain tank 20 and the cerealing device 8 has been described. May be implemented.
(10)上記した実施例では、被位置決め部材101を揚穀装置8に取付け、位置決め部材102を穀粒タンク20に取付けた例を示したが、被位置決め部材101を穀粒タンク20に取付け、位置決め部材102を揚穀装置8に取付けて実施してもよい。 (10) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the positioned member 101 is attached to the cerealing device 8 and the positioning member 102 is attached to the grain tank 20 is shown, but the positioned member 101 is attached to the grain tank 20, The positioning member 102 may be attached to the cerealing device 8 for implementation.
 請求項58に係る発明を実施するに当たり、次の如く構成して実施してもよい。
(1)上記した実施例では、操作部140として一対の操作スイッチ140a,140bを設けた例を示したが、操作スイッチ140a,140bに代えて、揺動操作可能な操作レバーを設けて実施してもよい。
In carrying out the invention according to claim 58, the following structure may be implemented.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which a pair of operation switches 140a and 140b is provided as the operation unit 140 is shown. However, instead of the operation switches 140a and 140b, an operation lever capable of swinging operation is provided. May be.
(2)上記した実施例では、操作部140を運転キャビン4aの外部に設けた例を示したが、運転キャビン4aの内部に設けて実施してもよい。 (2) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the operation unit 140 is provided outside the driving cabin 4a is shown, but the operation unit 140 may be provided inside the driving cabin 4a.
(3)上記した実施例では、操作部140を手摺り139に支持した例を示したが、専用の支柱部材に支持して実施してもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the operation unit 140 is supported by the handrail 139 has been described. However, the operation unit 140 may be supported by a dedicated support member.
(4)上記した実施例では、指針151を穀粒タンク20に設け、指標152を支持フレーム156に設けた実施例を示したが、指針151を支持フレーム156に設け、指標152を穀粒タンク20に設けて実施してもよい。 (4) In the above-described embodiment, the needle 151 is provided in the grain tank 20 and the indicator 152 is provided in the support frame 156. However, the pointer 151 is provided in the support frame 156, and the indicator 152 is provided in the grain tank. 20 may be provided.
(5)上記した実施例では、指針151及び指標152によって所定の表示をする表示部150を採用した例を示したが、ブザーやランプによって表示する表示部を採用して実施してもよい。 (5) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the display unit 150 that performs a predetermined display using the pointer 151 and the index 152 is employed, but a display unit that displays with a buzzer or a lamp may be employed.
(6)上記した実施例では、表示部150を設けた例を示したが、表示部150を設けないで実施してもよい。 (6) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the display unit 150 is provided has been described. However, the display unit 150 may be omitted.
 請求項1,17,58に係る発明及び請求項1,17,58に従属する請求項に係る発明を実施するに当たり、次の如く構成して実施してもよい。
 上記した実施例では、連係機構58が左横側の屈伸リンク54を備えるよう構成した例を示したが、左横側の屈伸リンク54に代えて右横側の屈伸リンク54を備えるよう構成して実施してもよい。
In carrying out the invention according to claims 1, 17 and 58 and the invention according to claims dependent on claims 1, 17 and 58, the following configurations may be implemented.
In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the linkage mechanism 58 is configured to include the left lateral bending link 54 is shown, but the right lateral bending link 54 is configured to replace the left lateral bending link 54. May be implemented.
 請求項1,17,38,58に係る発明及び請求項1,17,38,58に従属する請求項に係る発明を実施するに当たり、次の如く構成して実施してもよい。
(1)上記した実施例では、ロック部材130の上端部130bを操作部34に突っ張り支持するよう構成した例を示したが、ピストンロッド131の端部に設けられ、穀粒タンク20に連結されるボス部に突っ張り支持するよう構成して実施してもよい。要するに、ピストンロッド131に直接的あるいは間接的に突っ張り支持するように構成すればよい。
In carrying out the invention according to claims 1, 17, 38, 58 and the invention according to claims dependent on claims 1, 17, 38, 58, the following configurations may be implemented.
(1) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the upper end portion 130b of the lock member 130 is stretched and supported by the operation portion 34 has been shown. However, the lock member 130 is provided at the end portion of the piston rod 131 and connected to the grain tank 20. It may be configured to be stretched and supported by the boss portion. In short, what is necessary is just to comprise so that it may be supported by the piston rod 131 directly or indirectly.
(2)上記した実施例では、ロック部材130として、穀粒タンク20の上昇排出姿勢からの下降を防止するように構成したものを採用した例を示したが、穀粒タンク20を上昇排出姿勢よりも低い上昇姿勢に下降貯留姿勢から上昇させた状態における昇降シリンダ35のピストンロッド131に装着し、上昇排出姿勢よりも低い上昇姿勢に上昇された穀粒タンク20の下降を防止するよう構成したロック部材を採用して実施してもよい。 (2) In the above-described embodiment, an example in which the lock member 130 is configured to prevent the grain tank 20 from descending from the ascending / discharging posture is shown. It is attached to the piston rod 131 of the elevating cylinder 35 in a state where it is raised from the lowered storage posture to a lower raised posture, and is configured to prevent the grain tank 20 that has been raised to a raised posture lower than the raised discharge posture from being lowered. You may implement by employ | adopting a locking member.
(3)上記した実施例では、ロック部材130の係止部133をピストンロッド131によって係合状態と係合解除状態とに状態変更されるよう構成した例を示したが、係止部133の状態変更を手動によって行なうように構成して実施してもよい。例えば、ロック部材130に対して人為操作によって脱着する抜け止めピンなどを係止部133として採用して実施してもよい。 (3) In the above-described embodiment, the example in which the locking portion 133 of the lock member 130 is configured to be changed between the engaged state and the disengaged state by the piston rod 131 is shown. The configuration may be implemented so that the state change is performed manually. For example, a retaining pin that is attached to and detached from the lock member 130 by an artificial operation may be adopted as the engaging portion 133.
(1)本発明は、前車輪2、後車輪3を走行装置として備えるコンバインの他、クローラ走行装置を備えるコンバインに利用可能である。 (1) The present invention can be used for a combine that includes a crawler travel device as well as a combine that includes the front wheel 2 and the rear wheel 3 as travel devices.
(2)本発明は、普通型のコンバインの他、自脱型コンバインに利用可能である。 (2) The present invention can be used for a self-decomposing combine in addition to a normal combine.
(3)本発明は、稲、麦を収穫対象とするコンバインの他、蕎麦、大豆など各種の穀物を収穫対象とするコンバインに利用可能である。 (3) The present invention can be used for a combine for harvesting various cereals such as buckwheat and soybean, as well as a combine for harvesting rice and wheat.
 5       脱穀装置
 5b      天板
 8       揚穀装置
 20      穀粒タンク
 22      底部
 22a     部分
 23b     壁面
 26      穀粒タンク上下向き壁
 28,29   連結杆
 31      穀粒排出口
 32      当て板
 35      昇降シリンダ(アクチュエータ)
 37      覆い部
 37a     上端
 40      軸受部
 42      軸受部材
 43      支持フレーム
 46      シリンダ支持部(支持フレーム)
 50      案内シュート
 51      シュート本体
 51a     案内面
 51b     出口
 52      側板部
 52a     立上り高さ
 53      延長案内シュート
 54      屈伸リンク
 54a     タンク側リンク
 54b     シュート側リンク
 55      回転支軸
 57      操作ケーブル
 57a     インナーケーブル
 58      連係機構
 65      傾斜ガイド
 73      位置保持機構
 79      支持フレーム
 80      位置保持部
 82      取付部
 84      投入口
 89      供給口
 90      接続部
 90a     頂点
 90b     頂点
 91      タンク側壁部材
 92      揚穀側壁部材
 94      内タンク側壁部材
 95      内揚穀側壁部材
 96      シール部材
 100     ロック部
 101     被位置決め部材
 103     位置決め作用部
 104     案内部
 110     アンローダ
 111     排出スクリュー
 112     凹入部
 112a    上端縁
 113     穀粒送出口
 114     アンローダ収容凹入部
 121     外壁面部
 122     隙間
 123     隙間埋め部材
 130     ロック部材
 131     ピストンロッド
 132     チューブ
 133     係止部
 136     ステップ
 139     手摺り
 140     操作部
 145     カバー
 150     表示部
 151     指針
 152     指標
 154     支持取付部材
 156     支持フレーム
 K       穀粒退避空間
 L       直線
 P       扱胴軸芯
 X       昇降軸芯
 Y       揺動軸芯
 
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 5 Threshing apparatus 5b Top plate 8 Grain raising apparatus 20 Grain tank 22 Bottom part 22a Part 23b Wall surface 26 Grain tank up-and- down wall 28,29 Connection rod 31 Grain discharge port 32 Cover plate 35 Lifting cylinder (actuator)
37 Cover part 37a Upper end 40 Bearing part 42 Bearing member 43 Support frame 46 Cylinder support part (support frame)
50 guide chute 51 chute body 51a guide surface 51b outlet 52 side plate portion 52a rising height 53 extended guide chute 54 bending link 54a tank side link 54b chute side link 55 rotating support shaft 57 operation cable 57a inner cable 58 linkage mechanism 65 tilting guide 73 Position holding mechanism 79 Support frame 80 Position holding portion 82 Mounting portion 84 Input port 89 Supply port 90 Connection portion 90a Vertex 90b Vertex 91 Tank side wall member 92 Flour side wall member 94 Inner tank side wall member 95 Inner grain side wall member 96 Seal member 100 Locking part 101 Positioned member 103 Positioning action part 104 Guide part 110 Unloader 111 Exit screw 112 Recessed portion 112a Upper end edge 113 Grain delivery outlet 114 Unloader accommodating recessed portion 121 Outer wall surface portion 122 Gap 123 Gap filling member 130 Lock member 131 Piston rod 132 Tube 133 Locking portion 136 Step 139 Handrail 140 Operation portion 145 Cover 150 Display unit 151 Pointer 152 Index 154 Support mounting member 156 Support frame K Grain retreat space L Straight line P Handling shaft axis X Lifting shaft core Y Swing shaft core

Claims (68)

  1.  脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
     前記穀粒タンクのうち、前記上昇排出姿勢で下側となる端部に穀粒排出口を設け、
     前記穀粒タンクの底部の形状を、前記上昇排出姿勢で上側となる端部と、前記穀粒排出口側とにわたって一直線状にしてあるコンバイン。
    A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
    Among the grain tanks, a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture,
    The combine which made the shape of the bottom part of the said grain tank into the linear form over the edge part which becomes an upper side in the said raise discharge attitude | position, and the said grain discharge port side.
  2.  前記穀粒タンクは、走行機体の全幅又はほぼ全幅にわたって配備され、
     前記昇降軸芯は、前記穀粒タンクの走行機体横方向又は走行機体前後方向での端部側に位置している請求項1に記載のコンバイン。
    The grain tank is deployed over the full width or almost the full width of the traveling aircraft,
    The combine according to claim 1, wherein the elevating shaft core is located on an end side of the grain tank in the lateral direction of the traveling machine body or in the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body.
  3.  前記下降貯留姿勢における前記穀粒タンクの底部が水平姿勢である請求項1又は2に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the bottom of the grain tank in the descending storage posture is in a horizontal posture.
  4.  前記昇降軸芯が前記底部よりも下方に位置している請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the lifting shaft core is positioned below the bottom.
  5.  前記穀粒タンクは、前記脱穀装置の上方に配置してある請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the grain tank is disposed above the threshing device.
  6.  前記下降貯留姿勢における前記穀粒タンクの底部と、前記脱穀装置の天板とが近接するように構成してある請求項5に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 5, wherein the combine is configured such that the bottom of the grain tank in the descending storage posture and the top plate of the threshing device are close to each other.
  7.  前記昇降軸芯が前記脱穀装置の扱胴軸芯よりも上方に位置している請求項5又は6に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the elevating shaft core is located above the handling drum shaft core of the threshing device.
  8.  前記昇降軸芯は、前記穀粒タンクの走行機体横方向での端部側に位置し、
     前記穀粒タンクを前記昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持する軸受部材を支持する支持フレームを備え、
     前記支持フレームは、前記脱穀装置の横側方に配備してある請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    The elevating shaft core is located on the end side in the lateral direction of the traveling body of the grain tank,
    A support frame that supports a bearing member that supports the grain tank so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core;
    The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the support frame is arranged on a lateral side of the threshing apparatus.
  9.  前記穀粒タンクに、下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とにわたって揺動軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持された案内シュートを備え、
     前記案内シュートは、前記下降使用姿勢に切換えられた際に、前記穀粒排出口から流出する穀粒を走行機体外側に流下案内するように構成し、かつ、前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられた際に、前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記穀粒排出口に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁に沿うように構成し、
     前記案内シュートの左横側及び右横側において前記案内シュートと前記穀粒タンク側とに亘って連結され、前記案内シュートを前記下降使用姿勢と前記上昇格納姿勢とに揺動操作する左右一対の屈伸リンクが備えられ、
     前記穀粒タンクに、前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向の軸芯まわりに回転可能に支持された回転支軸を備え、
     前記屈伸リンクは、前記回転支軸の一端側に相対回転不能に支持されたタンク側リンク、及び、前記タンク側リンクと前記案内シュートとを連結するシュート側リンクを備え、
     左側の前記タンク側リンク及び右側の前記タンク側リンクは、前記回転支軸に対して溶接によって連結されている請求項1~8のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    The grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis center over the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture.
    The guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture. And configured to follow the vertically facing wall of the grain tank connected to the grain outlet of the grain tank,
    A pair of left and right connected to the guide chute and the grain tank side on the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute to swing the guide chute between the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture A bending and stretching link is provided,
    The grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
    The bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute,
    The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the tank side link on the left side and the tank side link on the right side are connected to the rotating support shaft by welding.
  10.  前記穀粒タンクの前記上昇排出姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢に切り換わり、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換わるように、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させた連係機構を備え、
     前記左側の屈伸リンク又は前記右側の屈伸リンクは、前記連係機構に含まれている請求項9に記載のコンバイン。
    The guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and the guide chute is linked to swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture. A linkage mechanism that links the grain tank and the guide chute so as to switch to the raised storage posture;
    The combine according to claim 9, wherein the left side bending link or the right side bending link is included in the linkage mechanism.
  11.  前記穀粒タンクに、前記穀粒排出口からの穀粒を前記穀粒タンクの外部に排出する排出スクリューを装備し、
     前記昇降軸芯と、前記排出スクリューの回転軸芯とを同一軸芯に設定してある請求項1~10のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    The grain tank is equipped with a discharge screw that discharges the grain from the grain outlet to the outside of the grain tank,
    The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the elevating shaft core and the rotating shaft core of the discharge screw are set to the same shaft core.
  12.  前記穀粒タンクの底部のうちの前記穀粒排出口が位置する側の端部に、前記穀粒排出口に連通し、かつ前記排出スクリューが入り込んだ凹入部を設け、
     前記穀粒タンクの底部の形状を、前記上昇排出姿勢で上側となる端部と、前記凹入部の上端縁とにわたって一直線状にしてある請求項11に記載のコンバイン。
    The end of the grain tank at the side where the grain outlet is located is provided with a recessed portion that communicates with the grain outlet and into which the outlet screw enters.
    The combine according to claim 11, wherein the shape of the bottom of the grain tank is in a straight line extending from the upper end in the rising and discharging posture to the upper end edge of the recessed portion.
  13.  前記穀粒タンクの前端部に前記排出スクリューによる穀粒送出口を設け、
     前記排出スクリューからの穀粒を搬送するアンローダを、前記穀粒タンクの走行機体前方側に設け、
     前記穀粒タンクの前壁と横壁とによって形成される角部に、前記アンローダが入り込むアンローダ収容凹入部を設けてある請求項11又は12に記載のコンバイン。
    Provide a grain outlet by the discharge screw at the front end of the grain tank,
    An unloader for conveying the grain from the discharge screw is provided on the traveling machine body front side of the grain tank,
    The combine according to claim 11 or 12, wherein an unloader receiving recessed portion into which the unloader enters is provided at a corner formed by a front wall and a lateral wall of the grain tank.
  14.  前記穀粒タンクの底部のうち、前記アンローダ収容凹入部の後端よりも前側に位置する部分の形状を、後方下がりの傾斜状にしてある請求項13に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 13, wherein a shape of a portion of the bottom portion of the grain tank located in front of a rear end of the unloader receiving recessed portion is inclined downward.
  15.  前記穀粒タンクの内部に、対向し合う縦壁どうしを連結する連結杆を装備してある請求項1~14のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 14, wherein the grain tank is equipped with a connecting rod for connecting the opposing vertical walls.
  16.  前記穀粒タンクの前壁の形状を平面視で直線状にしてある請求項1~15のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 15, wherein the shape of the front wall of the grain tank is linear in a plan view.
  17.  脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
     前記穀粒タンクのうち、前記上昇排出姿勢で下側となる端部に穀粒排出口を設け、
     前記穀粒タンクに、下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とにわたって揺動軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持された案内シュートを備え、
     前記案内シュートは、前記下降使用姿勢に切換えられた際に、前記穀粒排出口から流出する穀粒を走行機体外側に流下案内するように構成し、かつ、前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられた際に、前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記穀粒排出口に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁を覆って、前記穀粒タンク上下向き壁との間に穀粒退避空間を形成するように構成してあるコンバイン。
    A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
    Among the grain tanks, a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture,
    The grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis center over the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture.
    The guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture. The grain tank is configured to cover a grain tank vertical wall that is connected to the grain outlet of the grain tank, and to form a grain retreat space between the grain tank and the vertical wall. Combine.
  18.  前記案内シュートは、シュート本体と、前記シュート本体の両横端部から前記シュート本体の案内面が位置する側に立上った側板部とを備えている請求項17に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 17, wherein the guide chute includes a chute main body and a side plate that rises from both lateral ends of the chute main body to a side where the guide surface of the chute main body is located.
  19.  前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢となった状態において、前記側板部が前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向視で前記穀粒タンクの外壁面部と重なるように構成され、
     前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢となった状態において前記側板部と前記外壁面部との間に発生する隙間を埋める隙間埋め部材が備えられている請求項18に記載のコンバイン。
    In the state where the guide chute is in the raised storage posture, the side plate portion is configured to overlap the outer wall surface portion of the grain tank in a direction view along the swing axis,
    The combine according to claim 18, further comprising a gap filling member that fills a gap generated between the side plate portion and the outer wall surface portion in a state where the guide chute is in the raised storage posture.
  20.  前記隙間埋め部材が弾性部材である請求項19に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 19, wherein the gap filling member is an elastic member.
  21.  前記隙間埋め部材が前記穀粒タンクに取付けられている請求項19又は20に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 19 or 20, wherein the gap filling member is attached to the grain tank.
  22.  前記穀粒退避空間の奥行を前記側板部の立上がり高さよりも大に設定してある請求項17~21のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 21, wherein a depth of the grain retreat space is set to be larger than a rising height of the side plate portion.
  23.  前記穀粒退避空間の上方を覆う覆い部が前記穀粒タンクに備えられている請求項17~22のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 22, wherein a cover portion covering the upper part of the grain retreat space is provided in the grain tank.
  24.  前記案内シュートに延長案内シュートを取り付ける取付部を備え、
     前記取付部に取り付けられた前記延長案内シュートは、前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられると、前記覆い部の上端よりも下方に収容されるように構成してある請求項23に記載のコンバイン。
    A mounting portion for attaching an extended guide chute to the guide chute,
    The extended guide chute attached to the attachment portion is configured to be accommodated below the upper end of the cover portion when the guide chute is switched to the ascending storage posture. Combine.
  25.  前記穀粒タンクの前記上昇排出姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢に切り換わり、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換わるように、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させた連係機構を備えてある請求項17~24のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and the guide chute is linked to swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture. The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 24, further comprising a linkage mechanism that links the grain tank and the guide chute so as to switch to the raised storage posture.
  26.  前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢から前記上昇排出姿勢に向かう揺動を開始すると、ただちに、前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢から前記下降使用姿勢に向かう揺動を開始するように、前記連係機構が前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させている請求項25に記載のコンバイン。 As soon as the grain tank starts swinging from the descending storage posture to the ascending / discharging posture, the linkage mechanism is configured so that the guide chute starts swinging from the ascending storage posture to the descending use posture. 26. The combine according to claim 25, wherein the grain tank and the guide chute are linked.
  27.  前記穀粒タンクが前記上昇排出姿勢から前記下降貯留姿勢に向けて揺動を開始して、所定量揺動してから、前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢から前記上昇格納姿勢に向かう揺動を開始するように、前記連係機構が前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させている請求項25又は26に記載のコンバイン。 After the grain tank starts swinging from the ascending discharge posture toward the descending storage posture and swinging a predetermined amount, the guide chute swings from the descending use posture toward the ascending storage posture. 27. A combine according to claim 25 or 26, wherein the linkage mechanism links the grain tank and the guide chute to start.
  28.  前記連係機構は、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させる操作ケーブルを備え、前記操作ケーブルのうちのインナーケーブルに弛みを発生させることにより、前記穀粒タンクが前記上昇排出姿勢から前記下降貯留姿勢に向けて揺動を開始して、所定量揺動してから、前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢から前記上昇格納姿勢に向かう揺動を開始するように構成してある請求項27に記載のコンバイン。 The linkage mechanism includes an operation cable for linking the grain tank and the guide chute, and the grain tank is lowered from the ascending discharge posture by generating slack in an inner cable of the operation cables. 28. The apparatus according to claim 27, wherein the guide chute is configured to start swinging from the lowered use posture to the raised storage posture after starting swinging toward the storage posture and swinging a predetermined amount. Combine as described.
  29.  前記案内シュートの左横側及び右横側において前記案内シュートと前記穀粒タンク側とに亘って連結され、前記案内シュートを前記下降使用姿勢と前記上昇格納姿勢とに揺動操作する左右一対の屈伸リンクが備えられ、
     前記穀粒タンクに、前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向の軸芯まわりに回転可能に支持された回転支軸を備え、
     前記屈伸リンクは、前記回転支軸の一端側に相対回転不能に支持されたタンク側リンク、及び、前記タンク側リンクと前記案内シュートとを連結するシュート側リンクを備え、
     左側の前記タンク側リンク及び右側の前記タンク側リンクは、前記回転支軸に対して溶接によって連結されている請求項17~29のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    A pair of left and right connected to the guide chute and the grain tank side on the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute to swing the guide chute between the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture A bending and stretching link is provided,
    The grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
    The bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute,
    The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 29, wherein the tank side link on the left side and the tank side link on the right side are connected to the rotating support shaft by welding.
  30.  前記左横側の屈伸リンク又は前記右横側の屈伸リンクが前記連係機構に備えられている請求項25~28のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 25 to 28, wherein the left lateral bending link or the right lateral bending link is provided in the linkage mechanism.
  31.  前記案内シュートの揺動軸芯が前記穀粒タンクの底部より下方又は前記底部と同じ高さに位置している請求項17~30のいずれか一項に規制のコンバイン。 The regulation combine according to any one of claims 17 to 30, wherein the pivot axis of the guide chute is located below the bottom of the grain tank or at the same height as the bottom.
  32.  前記案内シュートの案内面に、穀粒を前記案内シュートの出口の横幅方向中央側へ案内する傾斜ガイドを備えてある請求項17~31のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 31, wherein the guide surface of the guide chute is provided with an inclined guide for guiding the grain toward the center in the width direction of the exit of the guide chute.
  33.  前記傾斜ガイドを角度変更自在に支持してある請求項32に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 32, wherein the inclined guide is supported so that the angle can be freely changed.
  34.  前記穀粒タンクの内側の隅部に、穀粒を前記穀粒排出口へ案内する当て板を装着してある請求項17~33のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 33, wherein a patch plate that guides the grain to the grain outlet is attached to an inner corner of the grain tank.
  35.  前記穀粒排出口が穀粒タンク上下向き壁の下部に形成されている請求項17~34のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 34, wherein the grain discharge port is formed in a lower part of a wall of the grain tank facing upward and downward.
  36.  前記穀粒排出口が穀粒タンク上下向き壁の全幅にわたって形成されている請求項17~35のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 35, wherein the grain outlet is formed over the entire width of the grain tank vertical wall.
  37.  前記穀粒排出口は、中央側が両端側よりも開口高さが高い形状に形成されている請求項17~36のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 17 to 36, wherein the grain discharge port is formed in a shape in which a center side has a higher opening height than both end sides.
  38.  脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
     前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記昇降軸芯と直交する壁面に投入口を設け、
    前記脱穀装置からの穀粒を前記穀粒タンクに供給する揚穀装置の供給口と、前記投入口とを分離自在に接続する接続部を備え、
     前記接続部は、前記穀粒タンク側に設けられたタンク側壁部材と、前記揚穀装置側に設けられた揚穀側壁部材とによって構成してあるコンバイン。
    A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
    An inlet is provided on the wall surface perpendicular to the lifting axis of the grain tank,
    A connection part for detachably connecting the supply port of the cerealing device for supplying the grain from the threshing device to the grain tank, and the input port;
    The said connection part is the combine comprised by the tank side wall member provided in the said grain tank side, and the cereal side wall member provided in the said cerealing apparatus side.
  39.  前記タンク側壁部材と前記揚穀側壁部材とは、前記穀粒タンクが揺動する際、互いに干渉しないように構成してある請求項38に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 38, wherein the tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member are configured not to interfere with each other when the grain tank swings.
  40.  筒部材を周方向に2分割して形成された2つの分割筒部材の一方の分割筒部材を、前記タンク側壁部材として備えて、前記2つの分割筒部材の他方の分割筒部材を、前記揚穀側壁部材として備えて、前記接続部が構成されている請求項38又は39に記載のコンバイン。 One of the two divided cylinder members formed by dividing the cylinder member in the circumferential direction is provided as the tank side wall member, and the other divided cylinder member of the two divided cylinder members is 40. The combine according to claim 38 or 39, wherein the combiner is provided as a grain side wall member.
  41.  前記接続部は、前記昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向視での断面形状が四角形であるように形成され、
     前記接続部のうち、前記昇降軸芯に最も近い頂点と前記昇降軸芯に最も遠い頂点とを結ぶ直線よりも揺動方向排出姿勢側に位置する部分を前記タンク側壁部材に設定し、
     前記接続部のうち、前記直線よりも揺動方向貯留姿勢側に位置する部分を前記揚穀側壁部材に設定してある請求項38~40のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    The connecting portion is formed so that a cross-sectional shape in a direction view along the direction of the lifting axis is a quadrangle,
    Of the connecting portion, the tank sidewall member is set to a portion located on the swinging direction discharge posture side from a straight line connecting a vertex closest to the lifting axis and a vertex farthest from the lifting axis,
    The combine according to any one of claims 38 to 40, wherein a portion of the connecting portion that is located on the side of the swinging direction storage posture with respect to the straight line is set to the whipped side wall member.
  42.  前記下降貯留姿勢における前記穀粒タンクに対する前記揚穀装置の前記昇降軸芯に沿った方向での位置決めをするロック部を設けてある請求項38~41のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 38 to 41, further comprising a lock portion that positions the cerealing device with respect to the grain tank in the descending storage posture in a direction along the lifting axis.
  43.  前記ロック部は、前記穀粒タンクと前記揚穀装置とにわたって設けてある請求項42に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 42, wherein the lock portion is provided across the grain tank and the cerealing device.
  44.  前記ロック部は、前記揚穀装置及び前記穀粒タンクの一方に取付けられた被位置決め部材と、前記揚穀装置及び前記穀粒タンクの他方に取付けられた位置決め部材と、を備えている請求項43に記載のコンバイン。 The said lock part is provided with the to-be-positioned member attached to one of the said cerealing apparatus and the said grain tank, and the positioning member attached to the other of the said cerealing apparatus and the said grain tank. The combine according to 43.
  45.  前記位置決め部材は、前記被位置決め部材に位置決め作用する位置決め作用部と、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に伴って前記被位置決め部材を前記位置決め作用部に案内する案内部と、を備えている請求項44に記載のコンバイン。 The positioning member includes a positioning action portion that positions the positioning member, and a guide portion that guides the positioning member to the positioning action portion as the grain tank swings to the lowered storage posture. 45. A combine according to claim 44.
  46.  前記位置決め作用部と前記案内部とが連なっている請求項45に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 45, wherein the positioning action portion and the guide portion are continuous.
  47.  前記タンク側壁部材に、前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢の際に、前記接続部の内周側において前記揚穀側壁部材と重なり合う内タンク側壁部材を備え、
     前記揚穀側壁部材に、前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢の際に、前記接続部の内周側において前記タンク側壁部材と重なり合う内揚穀側壁部材を備えてある請求項38~46のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    The tank side wall member includes an inner tank side wall member that overlaps with the whipped side wall member on the inner peripheral side of the connection portion when the grain tank is in the descending storage posture.
    47. The whipped side wall member further comprises an inner whipped side wall member that overlaps with the tank side wall member on the inner peripheral side of the connecting portion when the grain tank is in the lowered storage posture. A combine according to claim 1.
  48.  前記内タンク側壁部材と前記内揚穀側壁部材とは、前記昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向において重なり合わないように構成してある請求項47に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 47, wherein the inner tank side wall member and the inner cereal side wall member are configured not to overlap in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis.
  49.  前記内タンク側壁部材と前記揚穀側壁部材との間に対するシール部材を備えてある請求項47又は48に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 47 or 48, further comprising a seal member between the inner tank side wall member and the cereal side wall member.
  50.  前記投入口は、前記穀粒タンクの上部側に設けてある請求項38~49のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 38 to 49, wherein the inlet is provided on an upper side of the grain tank.
  51.  前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示する表示部が備えられている請求項38~50のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 38 to 50, further comprising a display unit that displays that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture.
  52.  前記穀粒タンクを昇降軸芯まわりに揺動可能に支持する支持フレームを備え、
     前記表示部は、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの一方に設けられた指針、及び、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの他方に設けられた指標を備えている請求項51に記載のコンバイン。
    A support frame that supports the grain tank so as to be swingable around a lifting axis;
    52. The display according to claim 51, wherein the display unit includes a pointer provided on one of the support frame and the grain tank, and an indicator provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank. Combine.
  53.  前記穀粒タンクを前記昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持する軸受部に、前記穀粒タンクの前記昇降軸芯方向での位置を保持する位置保持機構を備えている請求項38~52のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 A position holding mechanism for holding the position of the grain tank in the lifting / lowering axis direction is provided on a bearing portion that supports the grain tank so as to swing up and down around the lifting / lowering axis. Combine according to any one of the above.
  54.  前記穀粒タンクの底部のうちの前記軸受部が位置する側とは反対側の部分を下方から支持する支持フレームを備えている請求項53に記載のコンバイン。 54. The combine according to claim 53, further comprising a support frame that supports, from below, a portion of the bottom of the grain tank opposite to the side on which the bearing portion is located.
  55.  前記支持フレームを前記昇降軸芯の方向に沿う方向に並べて複数、備えている請求項54に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 54, comprising a plurality of the support frames arranged in a direction along the direction of the lifting axis.
  56.  前記複数の支持フレームのうち、最も外側に位置する支持フレームの上部に、前記穀粒タンクの前記昇降軸芯方向での位置を保持する位置保持部を備えている請求項55に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to claim 55, further comprising a position holding portion that holds a position of the grain tank in the ascending / descending axis direction at an upper portion of the outermost support frame among the plurality of support frames.
  57.  前記支持フレームを、前記脱穀装置に支持してある請求項54~56のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 54 to 56, wherein the support frame is supported by the threshing device.
  58.  脱穀装置からの穀粒を貯留する穀粒タンクを、下降貯留姿勢と上昇排出姿勢とにわたって昇降軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に設け、
     前記穀粒タンクのうち、前記上昇排出姿勢で下側となる端部に穀粒排出口を設け、
     前記穀粒タンクを揺動操作するアクチュエータと、
     前記アクチュエータを操作する操作部とを備え、
     前記操作部は、走行機体のうち、平面視で前記穀粒排出口が設けられたのと同じ側の部位に設けられているコンバイン。
    A grain tank for storing the grain from the threshing device is provided so as to be swingable up and down around the lifting shaft core over the descending storage posture and the rising discharge posture,
    Among the grain tanks, a grain outlet is provided at the lower end in the raised discharge posture,
    An actuator for swinging the grain tank;
    An operation unit for operating the actuator,
    The said operation part is a combine provided in the site | part of the same side as which the said grain discharge port was provided in planar view among traveling bodies.
  59.  前記穀粒タンクが走行機体の運転部の後方に設けられており、
     前記昇降軸芯が走行機体前後方向に沿うように設定され、
     前記穀粒排出口は、前記穀粒タンクのうちの走行機体横外側部に設けられ、
     前記操作部は、前記運転部のうち、平面視で前記穀粒排出口が設けられたのと同じ側の部位に設けられている請求項58に記載のコンバイン。
    The grain tank is provided behind the driving unit of the traveling machine body,
    The elevating shaft core is set to run along the longitudinal direction of the traveling machine body,
    The grain outlet is provided on the lateral side of the traveling machine body of the grain tank,
    59. The combine according to claim 58, wherein the operation unit is provided in a portion on the same side of the operation unit where the grain outlet is provided in a plan view.
  60.  前記運転部は、運転キャビンと、前記運転キャビンの横外側に設けられたステップとを備え、
     前記操作部は、前記ステップの上方に設けられている請求項59に記載のコンバイン。
    The driving unit includes a driving cabin, and a step provided on the lateral outer side of the driving cabin,
    The combine according to claim 59, wherein the operation unit is provided above the step.
  61.  前記ステップに手摺りが備えられ、
     前記操作部は前記手摺りに支持されている請求項60に記載のコンバイン。
    A handrail is provided in the step,
    The combine according to claim 60, wherein the operation unit is supported by the handrail.
  62.  前記操作部を包囲するカバーが備えられている請求項58~61のいずれ一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 58 to 61, further comprising a cover surrounding the operation unit.
  63.  前記穀粒タンクが前記下降貯留姿勢に切り換わったことを表示する表示部が設けられている請求項58~62のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。 The combine according to any one of claims 58 to 62, further comprising a display unit that displays that the grain tank has been switched to the descending storage posture.
  64.  前記穀粒タンクを上下揺動可能に支持する支持フレームを備え、
     前記表示部は、指針と指標とを備え、
     前記指針は、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの一方に設けられ、
     前記指標は、前記支持フレームと前記穀粒タンクとの他方に設けられている請求項63に記載のコンバイン。
    A support frame that supports the grain tank so as to swing up and down,
    The display unit includes a pointer and an index,
    The pointer is provided on one of the support frame and the grain tank,
    64. A combine according to claim 63, wherein the indicator is provided on the other of the support frame and the grain tank.
  65.  前記穀粒タンクに、下降使用姿勢と上昇格納姿勢とにわたって揺動軸芯まわりに上下揺動自在に支持された案内シュートを備え、
     前記案内シュートは、前記下降使用姿勢に切換えられた際に、前記穀粒排出口から流出する穀粒を走行機体外側に流下案内するように構成し、かつ、前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換えられた際に、前記穀粒タンクのうちの前記穀粒排出口に連なる穀粒タンク上下向き壁に沿うように構成し、
     前記案内シュートの左横側及び右横側において前記案内シュートと前記穀粒タンク側とに亘って連結され、前記案内シュートを前記下降使用姿勢と前記上昇格納姿勢とに揺動操作する左右一対の屈伸リンクが備えられ、
     前記穀粒タンクに、前記揺動軸芯に沿う方向の軸芯まわりに回転可能に支持された回転支軸を備え、
     前記屈伸リンクは、前記回転支軸の一端側に相対回転不能に支持されたタンク側リンク、及び、前記タンク側リンクと前記案内シュートとを連結するシュート側リンクを備え、
     左側の前記タンク側リンク及び右側の前記タンク側リンクは、前記回転支軸に対して溶接によって連結されている請求項38~64のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    The grain tank is provided with a guide chute supported so as to be swingable up and down around the swing axis center over the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture.
    The guide chute is configured to guide the grain flowing out from the grain outlet to the outside of the traveling machine when switched to the lowered use posture, and when switched to the raised storage posture. And configured to follow the vertically facing wall of the grain tank connected to the grain outlet of the grain tank,
    A pair of left and right connected to the guide chute and the grain tank side on the left lateral side and the right lateral side of the guide chute to swing the guide chute between the lowered use posture and the raised storage posture A bending and stretching link is provided,
    The grain tank includes a rotation support shaft that is rotatably supported around an axis in a direction along the swing axis.
    The bending / extending link includes a tank side link supported on one end side of the rotation support shaft so as not to be relatively rotatable, and a chute side link connecting the tank side link and the guide chute,
    The combine according to any one of claims 38 to 64, wherein the tank side link on the left side and the tank side link on the right side are connected to the rotating support shaft by welding.
  66.  前記穀粒タンクの前記上昇排出姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記下降使用姿勢に切り換わり、前記穀粒タンクの前記下降貯留姿勢への揺動に連係して前記案内シュートが前記上昇格納姿勢に切り換わるように、前記穀粒タンクと前記案内シュートとを連係させた連係機構を備え、
     前記連係機構は、前記左横側の屈伸リンク又は前記右横側の屈伸リンクを備えている請求項65に記載のコンバイン。
    The guide chute is switched to the lowered use posture in conjunction with the swinging of the grain tank to the rising and discharging posture, and the guide chute is linked to swinging of the grain tank to the lowered storage posture. A linkage mechanism that links the grain tank and the guide chute so as to switch to the raised storage posture;
    66. The combine according to claim 65, wherein the linkage mechanism includes the left lateral bending link or the right lateral bending link.
  67.  前記穀粒タンクと、走行機体に設けられたシリンダ支持部とにわたって連結され、前記穀粒タンクを前記下降貯留姿勢と前記上昇排出姿勢とに亘って揺動操作する昇降シリンダが備えられ、
     前記穀粒タンクを上昇揺動操作したときの前記昇降シリンダの短縮を規制するロック部材が備えられ、
     前記ロック部材は、前記昇降シリンダのピストンロッドに脱着可能に装着するように構成され、かつ、前記ピストンロッドに装着されると、前記昇降シリンダのチューブを反力点にしてピストンロッド側に突っ張り作用するように構成されている請求項1~66のいずれか一項に記載のコンバイン。
    An elevating cylinder connected to the grain tank and a cylinder support provided in the traveling machine body and swinging the grain tank over the descending storage attitude and the ascending / discharging attitude is provided.
    A lock member is provided that regulates the shortening of the lifting cylinder when the grain tank is lifted and swung.
    The lock member is configured to be detachably attached to the piston rod of the elevating cylinder. When the lock member is attached to the piston rod, the lock member acts on the piston rod side with the tube of the elevating cylinder as a reaction point. The combine according to any one of claims 1 to 66, configured as described above.
  68.  前記ロック部材の装着時において前記ロック部材の内部に前記ピストンロッドが入り込むように、前記ロック部材の横断面形状がU字状に形成され、
     前記ロック部材の内周部に係止部が設けられ、
     前記係止部は、前記ピストンロッドに対して係合して前記ピストンロッドに対する前記ロック部材の外れ止めをする係合状態と、前記ピストンロッドに対する係合を解除して前記ロック部材の内周部に対する前記ピストンロッドの出入りを可能にする係合解除状態とに状態変更可能に構成されている請求項67に記載のコンバイン。
     
    The cross-sectional shape of the lock member is formed in a U shape so that the piston rod enters the lock member when the lock member is mounted.
    A locking portion is provided on the inner peripheral portion of the lock member,
    The engaging portion is engaged with the piston rod to prevent the locking member from coming off the piston rod, and the engagement with the piston rod is released to engage the inner peripheral portion of the locking member. 68. The combine according to claim 67, wherein the combiner is configured to be changeable to a disengaged state in which the piston rod can be moved in and out.
PCT/JP2014/070626 2013-08-07 2014-08-05 Combine harvester WO2015020055A1 (en)

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