WO2015018110A1 - Folding slipping bed - Google Patents

Folding slipping bed Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015018110A1
WO2015018110A1 PCT/CN2013/082142 CN2013082142W WO2015018110A1 WO 2015018110 A1 WO2015018110 A1 WO 2015018110A1 CN 2013082142 W CN2013082142 W CN 2013082142W WO 2015018110 A1 WO2015018110 A1 WO 2015018110A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
bed
sliding
parallel
fixed
folding type
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/082142
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
何少敦
Original Assignee
He Shaodun
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by He Shaodun filed Critical He Shaodun
Publication of WO2015018110A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015018110A1/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/042Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for extension or stretching
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/0036Orthopaedic operating tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G13/00Operating tables; Auxiliary appliances therefor
    • A61G13/009Physiotherapeutic tables, beds or platforms; Chiropractic or osteopathic tables
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0218Drawing-out devices
    • A61H1/0222Traction tables

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a horizontal human body vertebral body pulling treatment device, in particular to a folding sliding bed which can be applied to a vertebral body pulling treatment device.
  • the pulling treatment of the vertebral body requires the use of relevant medical equipment.
  • the pulling bed involved in the horizontal pulling device for treating vertebral body disease has the disadvantages of complicated structure, large volume and large occupied space, and is not suitable for home or office. Commonly used.
  • the present invention proposes a folding type sliding bed which can be applied to a horizontal pulling device, which adopts folding.
  • the structure mainly includes going to the bed and getting out of bed, and the structure of the upper bed and the lower bed being overlapped and connected to each other and being vertically slidable or retracted therebetween, and the bed is a multi-stage folding bed, which has a simple structure.
  • the utility model can effectively solve the defects of large volume and large space occupied by the present drawing device, and the human body vertebral body pulling treatment device developed by the sliding bed proposed by the invention can be generally used in a home or office, and is worth promoting. application.
  • the folding type sliding bed is composed of an upper bed and a lower bed, and the upper bed and the lower bed are superposed on each other in a top and a bottom and can be longitudinally slid open or Retracted
  • the bed is a multi-stage folding bed
  • the bed and the bed are respectively provided with a bed frame, a bed plate and a bed foot, and wheels are arranged on the bed of the bed and/or the bed.
  • the lower bed is a two-stage structure folded from the middle, and the upper part of the waist portion corresponding to the human body is the lower head bed, and the lower part of the waist portion corresponding to the human body is the lower tail bed, and the lower head bed and the lower tail bed pass through the middle.
  • the connecting members are foldably connected together; the upper and lower head beds are upper and lower overlapping plug structures.
  • a lower guard member for ensuring a linear longitudinal sliding between the upper and lower beds is provided, and the lower guard member has an elongated structure, and both ends have fixed legs bent upward, and the lower guard member is disposed.
  • the fixing legs at both ends of the lower guard are fixed on both sides of the bed frame, and the lower guard and the upper bed form a frame structure, and the lower bed is limited Inside the frame structure, the frame structure ensures that the upper and lower beds slide longitudinally along a straight line.
  • the preferred solution of the present invention is: further provided with a sliding assembly for ensuring linear longitudinal sliding between the upper and lower head beds; the sliding assembly comprises parallel sliding rails respectively disposed between the upper and lower head beds and interlocking with the sliding rails Fitted fasteners.
  • the bed frame of the upper bed and the lower head bed is provided with longitudinal brackets, which are respectively arranged in the juxtaposition of the upper bed and the lower head bed.
  • the longitudinal bracket serves as the parallel sliding rail
  • the fastening component is a double fastener of the joint body
  • the double fastening component has a fastening surface that is engaged with the sliding rail
  • the double fastening component is disposed on the parallel sliding rail, wherein one Only one fastener is fixed on one slide rail, and the other fastener of the joint body is fastened to the other parallel rail.
  • the preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the bed frame and the bed frame are composed of metal round tubes, and the parallel longitudinal tubes respectively disposed on the upper bed and the lower head bed are used as the parallel slide rails, and the double fasteners are connected u Shape or C-shaped double fasteners.
  • a parallel fixing seat is disposed on each of the lower sides of the parallel sliding rails, and both ends of the fixing seat have fixed legs bent upward, and the fixing base is fixed on the sliding rail through the fixing legs at both ends, and the joint body is
  • the double fastener is sandwiched between the sliding rail and the fixed seat, and the double fastener is always between the fixed legs of the fixed seat during the sliding of the upper bed and the lower bed.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: further provided with a lock member for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed, the lock member having an annular body and a c-shaped body, the annular body being sleeved on a slide rail and Longitudinally fixed, when the c-shaped body is fastened to another side-by-side slide rail, the upper bed and the lower head bed are restricted from slipping, and when the c-shaped body is opened by the human hand, the upper bed and the lower head bed can be slid open or Take back.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a latch assembly for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed, which is manually operated, is disposed between the parallel fixing bases, and the latch assembly includes a socket, a plunger, and a pin.
  • the rod has a mounting hole at one end and a plug and a handle end at the other end.
  • the plunger is mounted on the fixing seat through the pin at the mounting hole, and the socket is fixed on the other parallel fixing seat, and the hand is pulled through the handle end.
  • the plunger rotates the plunger around the pin and inserts the plug into the socket so that no slippage can occur between the lower bed and the upper bed.
  • an initial position positioning assembly for manual control is further disposed between the parallel fixing bases, and the positioning assembly mainly includes a card holder, a hook and a pin, and the hook is provided with an installation. a hole, a fixed barb and a handle end, the barb is provided with a slope; the hook is fixed to one of the fixing seats by a pin, and the card holder is fixed on the other side of the fixing seat; An elastic returning member for holding the barb and the card holder is further disposed.
  • the card seat slope contacts the barb slope and the barb is opened, and the sliding bed is When it is slipped to the initial position, the barb is automatically engaged with the card holder.
  • the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
  • the folding type sliding bed proposed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, small volume and small space due to the folding structure, and the human body vertebral body is applied by using the sliding bed. Pulling treatment equipment can be widely used in homes or offices, and it is worth promoting.
  • FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure, and FIG. Schematic diagram, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view when folded; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view after removing the bed board; FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic enlarged view of a partial part.
  • FIG. 10, FIG. 11, FIG. 13, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 10 FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14 are partial structural diagrams for removing the bed board, and FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are schematic structural diagrams showing the bottom surface after flipping 180 degrees, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 18, 19, 20, and 21 are partial enlarged structural views. 22, FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are schematic views showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 22 is a schematic view showing the internal structure after removing the bed plate, and FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are partial enlarged structural views.
  • 25, 26, and 27 are partially enlarged schematic views showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 28 are partially enlarged schematic views showing the structure of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 33, FIG. 34 and FIG. 35 are schematic views showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention. wherein FIG. 33 is a schematic view showing the internal structure after removing the bed plate, and FIGS. 34 and 35 are partial enlarged structural views.
  • FIG. 1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure, and FIG. Schematic diagram, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view when folded; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view after removing the bed board; FIG. 5 and FIG.
  • the folding type sliding bed is composed of the upper bed 2. 2, the lower bed 2.1, the upper bed 2. 2, the lower bed 2. 1 is placed on the top and bottom of each other and the plugged structure and both It can be longitudinally slipped open or retracted (sliding open means that the slippage occurs between the bed and the bed, and the distance between the head of the bed and the foot of the bed becomes longer and longer;
  • the first part of the lower part of the body is the lower end bed 2. 1A, the lower head bed 2. 1B and the lower part of the lower part of the human body.
  • the lower tail bed 2. 1A is connected by the intermediate connecting piece 2. 1-2. 2 folding type.
  • Figure 4 Figure 5, Figure 6, showing the bed 2. 2, bed board 2. 2B and bed feet 1. 3, 1. 4.
  • Lower tail bed 2. 1A has the next 2,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,22 The figure shows that the wheels 8.3, 8. 4 and 8.1, 8. 2 are respectively arranged on the bed legs 1. 3 and 1.4.
  • Figure 1 and Figure 2 show that the upper bed is 2. 2 superposed on the upper side of the lower head bed 2. 1B, and the two are superposed on each other.
  • Figure 2 shows that, when in use, go to bed 2. 2 and get out of bed 2. 1 can be longitudinally slipped open or retracted between the two.
  • Figure 3 shows, when folding, the first bed foot 1. 1, the second bed foot 1. 2, the third bed foot 1. 3, the fourth bed foot 1. 4 can be folded on the bed frame, get out of bed 2. 1 can be folded together at the intermediate connector 2. 1-2.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view after removing the bed board
  • FIG. 8 is a structural schematic view of the bed frame
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic enlarged view of a partial part.
  • a lower guard member 9.1, 9. 2 which ensures longitudinal linear sliding between the upper and lower beds is also provided.
  • Figure 1 is an enlarged view of the lower guard 9.1A, 9. IB, lower guard
  • the 9.1 is set in the fixing hole 9. 1A, 9. IB is provided with a fixing hole 9. 1AK 9. 1B1, which can be used at the fixing hole, the 9.1 is set at the sliding interface of the upper bed and the lower bed, and is located at the lower side of the lower bed frame.
  • the 2B constitutes a frame-shaped structure, and the lower guards 9.1 or 9.2 and the upper bed 2. 2 of the bed 2. 2B constitute a frame-shaped structure,
  • the lower head bed is confined inside the frame shape, and the frame structure ensures that the upper bed and the lower bed slide along the longitudinal direction.
  • FIG. 10, FIG. 11, FIG. 13, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 10 FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14 are partial structural diagrams, and FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the bottom surface after flipping 180 degrees of FIG. 10, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, and FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, FIG. 20, and FIG. 21 are partial enlarged structural views, wherein FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 20 after being turned 180 degrees.
  • the slip assembly includes the upper and lower head beds respectively. Side-by-side slide rails and fastening members that interlock with the slide rails.
  • the bed frame of the upper bed, the lower head bed is provided with a longitudinal support, respectively, in the upper bed frame 2.
  • the lower bed frame 2.
  • 2,1,2B11 as the parallel slide rails the fastening member is a double fastener of the joint body 3. 1, 3. 2, 3. 3, 3. 4, double fasteners 3. 1 , 3. 2 And 3. 3, 3. 4 are set on the side rails on both sides.
  • the upper bed frame and the lower bed frame are composed of metal round tubes, and the parallel longitudinal tubes respectively disposed on the upper bed and the lower head bed are used as the parallel slide rails, and the double fasteners are 3.1, 3. 2, 3 3, 3. 4 is a U-shaped or C-shaped double fastener.
  • Figure 15 shows the double fasteners 3. 1 with a snap-on fastener 3. 1A, 3. IB, fastening components 3. 1A, 3. IB have a fastening surface respectively 3. 1A1, 3. ⁇ ⁇
  • Fig. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of the mounting structure of the double fastener 3.1, showing that the fastening surface 3. 1 AK 3. 1B1 and the parallel rail 2. 1B1 K 2. 2A1 are respectively engaged with each other.
  • the fastening member 3. 1B can be fastened at the fixing hole 3.11.
  • the fastener is provided on the side of the fixing hole 3.11. 1B11 ⁇
  • the other fasteners are attached to the other side of the slides 2. 1B11, the double fasteners 3.1 and the slide rails 2. 1B11 It can slide between. 2A1, 3. 2B1, respectively, having a fastening surface 3. 2A, 3. 2B, respectively, having a fastening surface 3. 2A, 3. 2B1, respectively.
  • Figure 18 is an enlarged schematic view of the double-clamp 3. 2 mounting structure, showing the fastening surface 3. 2AK 3. 2B1 and the parallel rail 2. 1B1 K 2. 2A1 are fastened to each other.
  • 2 fastenings 3. 2A can be fastened at the fixed hole 3. 21 by means of a fastening hole 3. 2A, 2. 1B11, fastening member 3. 2A is provided with a fixing hole 3. 21, the fastener 3. 2A can be fastened at the fixing hole 3. 21 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1 It can slide between.
  • Double fasteners 3. 4 installation method refers to double fasteners 3. 1; double fasteners 3. 3 installation method refers to double fasteners 3. 2.
  • Figure 19 shows the parallel mountings 4. 1A, 4. 1B on the lower side of the parallel rails 2. 2A1, 2. 1B11.
  • Figure 19 shows the fixed seat 4. 1A has fixed feet bent upwards at both ends.
  • 4. 1A21, 4. 1A22, fixed seat 4. 1A also has a bottom surface 4. 1A1.
  • Figure 2 shows that the parallel fixing brackets 4. 1A, 4. IB are respectively fixed on the lower side of the sliding rails 2. 2A1, 2. 1B11 by the fixing legs at both ends, and the double fasteners 3.1, 3. 2 are sandwiched Between the slide rails and the fixed seat, the upper bed 2. 2, the lower bed 2. 1 double-clamping parts in the process of sliding 3. 3, 3. 2 is always in the fixed seat 4. 1A fixed feet at both ends 4. 1A2 K 4. Between 1A22.
  • FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are schematic views showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the internal structure after removing the bed plate, FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are partial enlarged structural views, and FIG. 23 is a view of the mounting of the lock member. Structure enlarged view.
  • FIG. 26 and FIG. 27 are partially enlarged schematic views showing the structure of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 26 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 25 after being rotated 180 degrees.
  • the figure shows that, unlike the third embodiment, in this example, a latch assembly 5 for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed is provided between the upper and lower parallel beds. 1A ⁇ 5.
  • the other end is provided with a plug 5.1A and a handle end 5. 5.
  • the first end has a mounting hole 5. 1C and the other end is provided with a plug 5. 1A and a handle end 5.
  • 1B the hand is passed through the handle 5.
  • the holder is fixed on the side of the fixed seat 4.
  • 1A the hand is passed through the handle 5.
  • 1B 5 ⁇ The end of the pull-out of the pull rod 5.1 to make the pull rod around the pin 5. 3 and the plug 5. 1A into the socket 5. 2, so that the bed can not slip between the bed.
  • FIG. 28 and FIG. 30 are structural diagrams after FIG. 28 is flipped 180 degrees, and FIG. 30 is a schematic structural view when in use. 31 and 32 are partial parts views.
  • the figure shows that, unlike the third embodiment, in this example, an initial position positioning assembly 6 for manual control is provided between the upper and lower parallel beds, and the positioning assembly 6 mainly includes a card. 1C, and the handle end 6. 1C.
  • the handle is provided with a mounting hole 6. 1D, a fixed barb 6. 1A and a handle end 6. 1C.
  • the slanting surface of the deck 6.2 is in contact with the slanting surface of the barbed 6. 1A, and the slat is opened. Sliding to the initial position, the barbs 6. 1A and the card holder 6. 2 are automatically snapped and fixed. In this case, when the barbs 6. 1A and the card holder 6.2 are in a state of engagement, when the handle 6.1C is operated by a hand, the barbs 6. 1A can be disengaged from the card holder 6.2.
  • FIG. 33, FIG. 34 and FIG. 35 are schematic views showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 33 is a schematic view showing the internal structure after removing the bed plate, and FIGS. 34 and 35 are partial enlarged structural views.
  • the first and second embodiments of the present invention are shown in Fig. 34, the foot of the bed is placed on the lower head bed 2. 1B, that is, the bed is placed on the bed 1.1, 1. 2, 1 .
  • Figure 33 and Figure 35 show that going to bed 2. 2 is superimposed on the lower head bed 2. 1B upper side, going to bed 2. 2 is equipped with footrests 1. 3.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

A folding slipping bed applicable to a horizontal traction device has a folding structure, and mainly comprises an upper bed (2.2) and a lower bed (2.1). The upper bed (2.2) and the lower bed (2.1) are of a structure that the upper bed (2.2) and the lower bed (2.1) are inserted into each other and overlap in the vertical direction. The upper bed (2.2) and the lower bed (2.1) can slip to stretch or retract longitudinally. The lower bed (2.1) is a multi-section type folding bed, and wheels are arranged at bed legs of the upper bed (2.2) and/or the lower bed (2.1). The slipping bed is simple in structure, and can efficiently overcome the disadvantages that the existing traction device is large in size and occupies large space. A human body centrum traction treatment device developed by utilizing the folding slipping bed can be widely used in families or work places.

Description

一种折叠式滑移床  Folding sliding bed
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及一种卧式人体椎体牵拉治疗设备, 尤其涉及一种可以应用于椎体牵拉治疗设备的折叠式滑 移床。  The invention relates to a horizontal human body vertebral body pulling treatment device, in particular to a folding sliding bed which can be applied to a vertebral body pulling treatment device.
背景技术 Background technique
现今, 人们工作时需要使用电脑的时间越来越多, 长时间坐在座椅上操作电脑, 容易使人的腰椎及颈 椎造成疲劳及劳损, 日积月累, 容易引起严重的腰椎病及颈椎病, 给患病的人带来生活和工作上的困扰。 目前, 患腰椎病及颈椎病的病人越来越多, 而且有年轻化的趋势, 是一个值得关注的社会性健康问题。 现 今对椎体进行牵拉是治疗腰椎病及颈椎病的常用方法, 它可以缓解由椎体之间的压迫所产生的一系列建康 问题, 有很好的治疗和保健作用。 对椎体进行牵拉治疗需要借助相关医疗设备, 目前治疗椎体病的卧式牵 拉装置所涉及的牵拉床存在结构复杂、 体积庞大、 占用空间大的缺点, 不适合在家庭或办公场所中普遍使 用。  Nowadays, people need to use computers more and more time when they work. Sitting in the seat for a long time to operate the computer, it is easy to cause fatigue and strain on the lumbar vertebrae and cervical vertebrae. Over time, it is easy to cause serious lumbar spondylosis and cervical spondylosis. People who are sick bring troubles in life and work. At present, there are more and more patients suffering from lumbar spondylosis and cervical spondylosis, and there is a trend of rejuvenation, which is a social health issue worthy of attention. Today's traction of the vertebral body is a common method for the treatment of lumbar spondylosis and cervical spondylosis. It can alleviate a series of health problems caused by the compression between the vertebral bodies, and has a good therapeutic and health care effect. The pulling treatment of the vertebral body requires the use of relevant medical equipment. At present, the pulling bed involved in the horizontal pulling device for treating vertebral body disease has the disadvantages of complicated structure, large volume and large occupied space, and is not suitable for home or office. Commonly used.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
为了解决现今卧式牵拉装置所涉及的牵拉床存在结构复杂、 体积庞大、 占用空间大的缺点, 本发明提 出一种可应用于卧式牵拉装置的折叠式滑移床, 它采用折叠式结构, 主要包括上床和下床, 上床、 下床处 于上、下互相叠合插接的结构并且两者之间可以纵向滑移张开或收回, 下床为多段式折叠床,它结构简单, 可以有效解决现今牵拉设备存在的体积庞大、 占用空间大的缺点, 应用本发明提出的滑移床开发出来的人 体椎体牵拉治疗设备, 可以在家庭或办公场所中普遍使用, 值得推广应用。  In order to solve the disadvantages of the structure of the present invention, the present invention proposes a folding type sliding bed which can be applied to a horizontal pulling device, which adopts folding. The structure mainly includes going to the bed and getting out of bed, and the structure of the upper bed and the lower bed being overlapped and connected to each other and being vertically slidable or retracted therebetween, and the bed is a multi-stage folding bed, which has a simple structure. The utility model can effectively solve the defects of large volume and large space occupied by the present drawing device, and the human body vertebral body pulling treatment device developed by the sliding bed proposed by the invention can be generally used in a home or office, and is worth promoting. application.
本发明解决问题所采用的技术方案是: 折叠式滑移床由上床、 下床组成, 上床、 下床处于上、 下互相 叠合插接的结构并且两者之间可以纵向滑移张开或收回,下床为多段式折叠床,上床和下床分别具有床架、 床板和床脚, 在上床和 /或下床的床脚上设置有轮子。  The technical solution adopted by the invention solves the problem is: the folding type sliding bed is composed of an upper bed and a lower bed, and the upper bed and the lower bed are superposed on each other in a top and a bottom and can be longitudinally slid open or Retracted, the bed is a multi-stage folding bed, the bed and the bed are respectively provided with a bed frame, a bed plate and a bed foot, and wheels are arranged on the bed of the bed and/or the bed.
本发明的优选方案是: 所述下床为从中间折叠的两段式结构, 对应人体腰部以上部份为下头床, 对应 人体腰部以下部份为下尾床, 下头床和下尾床通过中间连接件折叠式连接在一起;所述上床、下头床呈上、 下叠合插接结构。  The preferred solution of the present invention is: the lower bed is a two-stage structure folded from the middle, and the upper part of the waist portion corresponding to the human body is the lower head bed, and the lower part of the waist portion corresponding to the human body is the lower tail bed, and the lower head bed and the lower tail bed pass through the middle. The connecting members are foldably connected together; the upper and lower head beds are upper and lower overlapping plug structures.
本发明的优选方案是:还设置有确保上床、下床之间沿直线纵向滑移的下护件, 下护件为长条形结构, 两端具有向上弯折的固定脚, 下护件设置在上床、 下床的滑接口处并位于下床床架下侧, 下护件两端的固 定脚固定在上床床架的两侧, 下护件与上床床板构成框形结构, 下头床被限制在框形结构里面, 框形结构 确保上床、 下床之间沿直线纵向滑移。  The preferred solution of the present invention is that: a lower guard member for ensuring a linear longitudinal sliding between the upper and lower beds is provided, and the lower guard member has an elongated structure, and both ends have fixed legs bent upward, and the lower guard member is disposed. At the sliding interface of going to the bed and getting out of the bed and located at the lower side of the bed frame, the fixing legs at both ends of the lower guard are fixed on both sides of the bed frame, and the lower guard and the upper bed form a frame structure, and the lower bed is limited Inside the frame structure, the frame structure ensures that the upper and lower beds slide longitudinally along a straight line.
本发明的优选方案是: 还设置有确保上床、 下头床之间沿直线纵向滑移的滑移组件; 滑移组件包括分 别设置在上床、 下头床之间的并列滑轨以及与滑轨互相扣合的扣合件。  The preferred solution of the present invention is: further provided with a sliding assembly for ensuring linear longitudinal sliding between the upper and lower head beds; the sliding assembly comprises parallel sliding rails respectively disposed between the upper and lower head beds and interlocking with the sliding rails Fitted fasteners.
本发明的优选方案是: 所述上床、 下头床的床架上设置有纵向支架, 分别设置在上床、 下头床的并列 纵向支架作为所述并列滑轨, 所述扣合件为连体的双扣件, 双扣件上具有与滑轨互相扣合的扣合面, 双扣 件设置在并列滑轨上,其中一只扣件固定在一根滑轨上,连体的另一只扣件与另一根并列的滑轨互相扣合。 According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the bed frame of the upper bed and the lower head bed is provided with longitudinal brackets, which are respectively arranged in the juxtaposition of the upper bed and the lower head bed. The longitudinal bracket serves as the parallel sliding rail, the fastening component is a double fastener of the joint body, the double fastening component has a fastening surface that is engaged with the sliding rail, and the double fastening component is disposed on the parallel sliding rail, wherein one Only one fastener is fixed on one slide rail, and the other fastener of the joint body is fastened to the other parallel rail.
本发明的优选方案是: 上床床架、 下床床架由金属圆管构成, 分别设置在上床、 下头床的并列纵向圆 管作为所述并列滑轨, 所述双扣件为连体的 u形或 C形双扣件。  The preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the bed frame and the bed frame are composed of metal round tubes, and the parallel longitudinal tubes respectively disposed on the upper bed and the lower head bed are used as the parallel slide rails, and the double fasteners are connected u Shape or C-shaped double fasteners.
本发明的优选方案是:在所述并列滑轨下侧各设置有并列固定座,固定座两端具有向上弯折的固定脚, 固定座通过两端的固定脚固定在滑轨上, 连体的双扣件被夹在滑轨与固定座之间, 上床、 下床滑移过程中 双扣件始终处于固定座的两端固定脚之间。  In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a parallel fixing seat is disposed on each of the lower sides of the parallel sliding rails, and both ends of the fixing seat have fixed legs bent upward, and the fixing base is fixed on the sliding rail through the fixing legs at both ends, and the joint body is The double fastener is sandwiched between the sliding rail and the fixed seat, and the double fastener is always between the fixed legs of the fixed seat during the sliding of the upper bed and the lower bed.
本发明的优选方案是: 还设置有阻止上床、 下头床之间发生滑移的锁件, 所述锁件上具有环形体和 c 形体,所述环形体套接在一根滑轨上并且在纵向上被固定,当所述 c形体扣接在另一根并列的滑轨时上床、 下头床之间被限制滑移, 人手操作 c形体打开时上床、 下头床之间可以滑移张开或收回。  A preferred embodiment of the present invention is: further provided with a lock member for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed, the lock member having an annular body and a c-shaped body, the annular body being sleeved on a slide rail and Longitudinally fixed, when the c-shaped body is fastened to another side-by-side slide rail, the upper bed and the lower head bed are restricted from slipping, and when the c-shaped body is opened by the human hand, the upper bed and the lower head bed can be slid open or Take back.
本发明的优选方案是: 在所述并列固定座之间还设置有供人手操控的阻止上床、 下头床之间发生滑移 的插销组件,所述插销组件包括插座、插杆以及销轴,插杆一端具有安装孔而另一端设置有插头和手柄端, 插杆在安装孔处通过销轴安装在一根固定座上, 插座固定在另一根并列的固定座上, 人手通过手柄端拔动 插杆使插杆绕销轴转动并使插头插入插座中, 使下床与上床之间不能发生滑移。  A preferred embodiment of the present invention is: a latch assembly for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed, which is manually operated, is disposed between the parallel fixing bases, and the latch assembly includes a socket, a plunger, and a pin. The rod has a mounting hole at one end and a plug and a handle end at the other end. The plunger is mounted on the fixing seat through the pin at the mounting hole, and the socket is fixed on the other parallel fixing seat, and the hand is pulled through the handle end. The plunger rotates the plunger around the pin and inserts the plug into the socket so that no slippage can occur between the lower bed and the upper bed.
本发明的优选方案是: 在所述并列固定座之间还设置有供人手操控的初始位置定位组件, 所述定位组 件主要包括卡座、 卡钩以及销轴, 所述卡钩上设置有安装孔、 起固定作用的倒钩以及手柄端, 倒钩设置有 斜面; 卡钩通过销轴安装固定在其中一根固定座上, 而卡座固定在另一根并列的固定座上; 在卡钩上还设 置有使倒钩与卡座保持卡合的弹性复位件, 当滑移床滑移收回至接近初始位置时, 卡座斜面与倒钩斜面接 触并将倒钩顶开, 当滑移床滑移至初始位置处, 倒钩与卡座自动卡合固定。  According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, an initial position positioning assembly for manual control is further disposed between the parallel fixing bases, and the positioning assembly mainly includes a card holder, a hook and a pin, and the hook is provided with an installation. a hole, a fixed barb and a handle end, the barb is provided with a slope; the hook is fixed to one of the fixing seats by a pin, and the card holder is fixed on the other side of the fixing seat; An elastic returning member for holding the barb and the card holder is further disposed. When the sliding bed slides back to the initial position, the card seat slope contacts the barb slope and the barb is opened, and the sliding bed is When it is slipped to the initial position, the barb is automatically engaged with the card holder.
本发明的有益效果是: 本发明提出的折叠式滑移床, 由于采用折叠式结构, 具有结构简单, 体积小、 占用空间小的优点, 应用本滑移床发了出来的的人体椎体牵拉治疗设备, 可以在家庭或办公场所中普遍使 用, 值得推广应用。  The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows: The folding type sliding bed proposed by the invention has the advantages of simple structure, small volume and small space due to the folding structure, and the human body vertebral body is applied by using the sliding bed. Pulling treatment equipment can be widely used in homes or offices, and it is worth promoting.
附图说明  DRAWINGS
图 1、 图 2、 图 3、 图 4、 图 5、 图 6为本发明第一个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 1、 图 2、 图 3为整 体结构示意图, 图 2为使用时的结构示意图, 图 3为折叠时的结构示意图; 图 4为去除床板后的结构示意 图; 图 5、 图 6为局部结构示意图。  1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure, and FIG. Schematic diagram, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view when folded; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view after removing the bed board; FIG. 5 and FIG.
图 7、 图 8、 图 9为本发明第二个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 9为局部零件放大结构示意图。  7, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9 are schematic structural views of a second embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 9 is a schematic enlarged view of a partial part.
图 10、 图 11、 图 12、 图 13、 图 14、 图 15、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19、 图 20、 图 21为本发明第三 个实施例的结构示意图, 其中图 10为去除床板之后的内部结构示意图, 图 11、 图 12、 图 13、 图 14为局 部结构示意图, 图 11、 图 12为翻转 180度以后显示底面的结构示意图, 图 15、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19、 图 20、 图 21为局部放大结构示意图。 图 22、 图 23、 图 24为本发明第四个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 22为去除床板之后的内部结构示 意图, 图 23、 图 24为局部放大结构示意图。 10, FIG. 11, FIG. 13, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 10 FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14 are partial structural diagrams for removing the bed board, and FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are schematic structural diagrams showing the bottom surface after flipping 180 degrees, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 18, 19, 20, and 21 are partial enlarged structural views. 22, FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are schematic views showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 22 is a schematic view showing the internal structure after removing the bed plate, and FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are partial enlarged structural views.
图 25、 图 26、 图 27为本发明第五个实施例的结构局部放大示意图。  25, 26, and 27 are partially enlarged schematic views showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
图 28、 图 29、 图 30、 图 31、 图 32为本发明第六个实施例的结构局部放大示意图。  28, FIG. 29, FIG. 30, FIG. 31, and FIG. 32 are partially enlarged schematic views showing the structure of a sixth embodiment of the present invention.
图 33、 图 34、 图 35为本发明第七个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 33为去除床板之后的内部结构示 意图, 图 34、 图 35为局部放大结构示意图。  33, FIG. 34 and FIG. 35 are schematic views showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 33 is a schematic view showing the internal structure after removing the bed plate, and FIGS. 34 and 35 are partial enlarged structural views.
图中:  In the picture:
1. 1第一床脚、 1. 2第二床脚、 1. 3第三床脚、 1. 4第四床脚;  1. 1 first bed foot, 1. 2 second bed foot, 1. 3 third bed foot, 1. 4 fourth bed foot;
2. 1下床, 2. 1A下尾床, 2. 1A1下尾床床架, 2. 1A11纵向型材, 2. 1A2下尾床床板, 2. 1B下头床, 2. 1B1 下头床床架, 2. 1B11纵向型材, 2. 1B2下头床床板; 2. 2上床, 2. 2A上床床架, 2. 2A1纵向型材, 2. 2B床 板;  2. 1 out of bed, 2. 1A lower tail bed, 2. 1A1 lower tail bed frame, 2. 1A11 longitudinal profile, 2. 1A2 lower tail bed plate, 2. 1B lower bed, 2. 1B1 lower bed frame, 2. 1B11 longitudinal profile, 2. 1B2 lower bed plate; 2. 2 bed, 2. 2A bed frame, 2. 2A1 longitudinal profile, 2. 2B bed;
2. 1-2. 2中间连接件;  2. 1-2. 2 intermediate connectors;
3. 1、 3. 2、 3. 3、 3. 4双扣件; 3. 1A、 3. IB, 3. 2A、 3. 2B扣合件、 3. 1A1、 3. 1B1、 3. 2A1、 3. 2B1扣合 面、 3. 11、 2. 21固定孔。  3. 1, 3, 3. 3, 3. 4 double fasteners; 3. 1A, 3. IB, 3. 2A, 3. 2B fasteners, 3. 1A1, 3. 1B1, 3. 2A1 3. 2B1 fastening surface, 3. 11, 2. 21 fixing holes.
4. 1A、 4. IB, 4. 2A、 4. 2B固定座, 4. 1A1底面、 4. 1A21、 4. 1A22固定脚;  4. 1A, 4. IB, 4. 2A, 4. 2B fixed seat, 4. 1A1 bottom, 4. 1A21, 4. 1A22 fixed foot;
5.插销组件; 5. 1插杆, 5. 1A插头, 5. 1B手柄端, 5. 1C安装孔; 5. 2A插座; 5. 3销轴; 5. Latch assembly; 5. 1 plunger, 5. 1A plug, 5. 1B handle end, 5. 1C mounting hole; 5. 2A socket; 5. 3 pin shaft;
6定位组件 6. 1卡钩, 6. 1A倒钩, 6. 1B斜面, 6. 1C手柄端, 6. 1D安装孔; 6. 2卡座, 6. 21斜面; 6. 3 销轴; 6. 4A、 6. 4B弹簧固定座; 6. 5弹性复位件; 6 positioning components 6. 1 hook, 6. 1A barb, 6. 1B bevel, 6. 1C handle end, 6. 1D mounting hole; 6. 2 deck, 6. 21 bevel; 6. 3 pin; 6 4A, 6. 4B spring mount; 6. 5 elastic reset parts;
7锁件, 7. 1环形体, 7. 2 C形体, 7. 3手掰体;  7 locks, 7. 1 ring body, 7. 2 C body, 7. 3 hand body;
8. 1、 8. 2、 8. 3、 8. 4轮子;  8. 1, 8. 2, 8. 3, 8. 4 wheels;
9. 1、 9. 2下护件, 9. 1A、 9. IB固定脚, 9. 1A1、 9. 1B1固定孔。  9. 1, 9. 2 lower guards, 9. 1A, 9. IB fixed feet, 9. 1A1, 9. 1B1 fixing holes.
具体实施方式 detailed description
图 1、 图 2、 图 3、 图 4、 图 5、 图 6为本发明第一个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 1、 图 2、 图 3为整 体结构示意图, 图 2为使用时的结构示意图, 图 3为折叠时的结构示意图; 图 4为去除床板后的结构示意 图; 图 5、 图 6为局部结构示意图。  1, FIG. 2, FIG. 3, FIG. 4, FIG. 5, and FIG. 6 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the first embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 1, FIG. 2, and FIG. 3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure, and FIG. Schematic diagram, FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view when folded; FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view after removing the bed board; FIG. 5 and FIG.
图中显示, 本例中, 折叠式滑移床由上床 2. 2、 下床 2. 1组成, 上床 2. 2、 下床 2. 1处于上、 下互相 叠合插接的结构并且两者之间可以纵向滑移张开或收回 (滑移张开是指上床、 下床之间发生滑称并且床体 头部与床体脚部的距离越来越长; 朝相反方向为滑移收回), 下床 2. 1 为从中间折叠的两段式结构, 对应 人体腰部以上部份为下头床 2. 1B, 对应人体腰部以下部份为下尾床 2. 1A, 下头床 2. 1B和下尾床 2. 1A通 过中间连接件 2. 1-2. 2折叠式连接在一起。  The figure shows that, in this example, the folding type sliding bed is composed of the upper bed 2. 2, the lower bed 2.1, the upper bed 2. 2, the lower bed 2. 1 is placed on the top and bottom of each other and the plugged structure and both It can be longitudinally slipped open or retracted (sliding open means that the slippage occurs between the bed and the bed, and the distance between the head of the bed and the foot of the bed becomes longer and longer; The first part of the lower part of the body is the lower end bed 2. 1A, the lower head bed 2. 1B and the lower part of the lower part of the human body. The lower tail bed 2. 1A is connected by the intermediate connecting piece 2. 1-2. 2 folding type.
图 4、 图 5、 图 6中显示, 上床 2. 2具有床架 2. 2A、 床板 2. 2B和床脚 1. 3、 1. 4。 下尾床 2. 1A具有下 尾床床架 2. 1A1、 下尾床床板 2. 1A2, 下头床 2. IB具有下头床床架 2. 1B1、 下头床床板 2. 1B2, 下床具有 床脚 1. 1、 1. 2。 图中显示, 在上床的床脚 1. 3、 1. 4上分别设置有轮子 8. 3、 8. 4和 8. 1、 8. 2。 图 1、 图 2 显示, 上床 2. 2叠合在下头床 2. 1B上侧, 两者呈上、 下叠合互相插接结构。 Figure 4, Figure 5, Figure 6, showing the bed 2. 2, bed board 2. 2B and bed feet 1. 3, 1. 4. Lower tail bed 2. 1A has the next 2,1,1,1,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2 The figure shows that the wheels 8.3, 8. 4 and 8.1, 8. 2 are respectively arranged on the bed legs 1. 3 and 1.4. Figure 1 and Figure 2 show that the upper bed is 2. 2 superposed on the upper side of the lower head bed 2. 1B, and the two are superposed on each other.
图 2显示, 使用时, 上床 2. 2和下床 2. 1两者之间可以纵向滑移张开或收回。 图 3显示, 折叠时, 第 一床脚 1. 1、 第二床脚 1. 2、 第三床脚 1. 3、 第四床脚 1. 4可以分别折叠在床架上, 下床 2. 1可以在中间连 接件 2. 1-2. 2处折叠在一起。  Figure 2 shows that, when in use, go to bed 2. 2 and get out of bed 2. 1 can be longitudinally slipped open or retracted between the two. Figure 3 shows, when folding, the first bed foot 1. 1, the second bed foot 1. 2, the third bed foot 1. 3, the fourth bed foot 1. 4 can be folded on the bed frame, get out of bed 2. 1 can be folded together at the intermediate connector 2. 1-2.
图 7、 图 8、 图 9为本发明第二个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 7为去除床板后的结构示意图, 图 8 为上床床架的结构示意图, 图 9为局部零件放大结构示意图。 图中显示, 与第一个实施例不同的是, 本例 中, 还设置有确保上床、 下床之间沿直线纵向滑移的下护件 9. 1、 9. 2。  7, FIG. 8, and FIG. 9 are schematic structural views of a second embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view after removing the bed board, FIG. 8 is a structural schematic view of the bed frame, and FIG. 9 is a schematic enlarged view of a partial part. As shown in the figure, in contrast to the first embodiment, in this example, a lower guard member 9.1, 9. 2 which ensures longitudinal linear sliding between the upper and lower beds is also provided.
图 9为下护件 9. 1的结构放大示图, 图 9显示, 下护件 9. 1为长条形结构, 两端具有向上弯折的固定 脚 9. 1A、 9. IB, 下护件 9. 1设置在上床、 下床的滑接口处并位于下床床架下侧, 固定脚 9. 1A、 9. IB分别 设置有固定孔 9. 1AK 9. 1B1, 在固定孔处可以采用紧固件将固定脚 9. 1A、 9. IB固定在上床床架 2. 2A的两 侧, 下护件 9. 1或 9. 2与上床 2. 2的床板 2. 2B构成框形结构, 下头床被限制在框形里面, 框形结构确保 上床、 下床之间沿直线纵向滑移。  Figure 1 is an enlarged view of the lower guard 9.1A, 9. IB, lower guard The 9.1 is set in the fixing hole 9. 1A, 9. IB is provided with a fixing hole 9. 1AK 9. 1B1, which can be used at the fixing hole, the 9.1 is set at the sliding interface of the upper bed and the lower bed, and is located at the lower side of the lower bed frame. The 2B constitutes a frame-shaped structure, and the lower guards 9.1 or 9.2 and the upper bed 2. 2 of the bed 2. 2B constitute a frame-shaped structure, The lower head bed is confined inside the frame shape, and the frame structure ensures that the upper bed and the lower bed slide along the longitudinal direction.
图 10、 图 11、 图 12、 图 13、 图 14、 图 15、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19、 图 20、 图 21为本发明第三 个实施例的结构示意图, 其中图 10为去除床板之后的内部结构示意图, 图 11、 图 12、 图 13、 图 14为局 部结构示意图, 图 11、 图 12为图 10翻转 180度以后显示底面的结构示意图, 图 15、 图 16、 图 17、 图 18、 图 19、 图 20、 图 21为局部放大结构示意图, 其中图 21为图 20翻转 180度之后的结构示意图。 图中显示, 与第一个实施例不同的是, 本例中, 还设置有确保上床、 下头床之间沿直线纵向滑移的滑移组件; 滑移组 件包括分别设置在上床、 下头床之间的并列滑轨以及与滑轨互相扣合的扣合件。  10, FIG. 11, FIG. 13, FIG. 13, FIG. 14, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 are schematic views showing the structure of a third embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 10 FIG. 11, FIG. 12, FIG. 13, and FIG. 14 are partial structural diagrams, and FIG. 11 and FIG. 12 are schematic diagrams showing the structure of the bottom surface after flipping 180 degrees of FIG. 10, FIG. 15, FIG. 16, and FIG. 17, FIG. 18, FIG. 19, FIG. 20, and FIG. 21 are partial enlarged structural views, wherein FIG. 21 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 20 after being turned 180 degrees. The figure shows that, unlike the first embodiment, in this example, a slip assembly for ensuring a linear longitudinal slip between the upper and lower head beds is provided; the slip assembly includes the upper and lower head beds respectively. Side-by-side slide rails and fastening members that interlock with the slide rails.
图 10、图 11、图 12显示,本例中,上床、下头床的床架上设置有纵向支架,分别设置在上床床架 2. 2A、 下头床床架 2. 1B1的并列纵向支架 2. 2A1、 2. 1B11作为所述并列滑轨, 所述扣合件为连体的双扣件 3. 1、 3. 2、 3. 3、 3. 4, 双扣件 3. 1、 3. 2和 3. 3、 3. 4分别设置在两侧的并列滑轨上。  Figure, Fig. 10, Fig. 12, in this example, the bed frame of the upper bed, the lower head bed is provided with a longitudinal support, respectively, in the upper bed frame 2. 2A, the lower bed frame 2. 1B1 parallel longitudinal support 2. 2,1,2B11 as the parallel slide rails, the fastening member is a double fastener of the joint body 3. 1, 3. 2, 3. 3, 3. 4, double fasteners 3. 1 , 3. 2 And 3. 3, 3. 4 are set on the side rails on both sides.
在本例中, 上床床架、 下床床架由金属圆管构成, 分别设置在上床、 下头床的并列纵向圆管作为所述 并列滑轨, 双扣件 3. 1、 3. 2、 3. 3、 3. 4为连体的 U形或 C形双扣件。  In this example, the upper bed frame and the lower bed frame are composed of metal round tubes, and the parallel longitudinal tubes respectively disposed on the upper bed and the lower head bed are used as the parallel slide rails, and the double fasteners are 3.1, 3. 2, 3 3, 3. 4 is a U-shaped or C-shaped double fastener.
图 15显示, 双扣件 3. 1上具有连体的扣合件 3. 1A、 3. IB, 扣合件 3. 1A、 3. IB分别具有扣合面 3. 1A1、 3. ΙΒΙ ο  Figure 15 shows the double fasteners 3. 1 with a snap-on fastener 3. 1A, 3. IB, fastening components 3. 1A, 3. IB have a fastening surface respectively 3. 1A1, 3. ΙΒΙ ο
图 16为双扣件 3. 1安装结构的放大示意图,图中显示,扣合面 3. 1AK 3. 1B1分别与并列滑轨 2. 1B1 K 2. 2A1、 互相扣合。 双扣件 3. 1设置在并列滑轨 2. 2A1、 2. 1B11上, 扣件 3. 1B上设置有固定孔 3. 11, 扣件 3. 1B可以在固定孔 3. 11处通过紧固件固定在滑轨 2. 2A1上,而连体的另一只扣件 3. 1A则扣合在另一根并 列的滑轨 2. 1B11上, 双扣件 3. 1与滑轨 2. 1B11之间可以滑移。 图 17显示, 双扣件 3. 2上具有连体的扣合件 3. 2A、 3. 2B, 扣合件 3. 2A、 3. 2B分别具有扣合面 3. 2A1、 3. 2B1。 Fig. 16 is an enlarged schematic view of the mounting structure of the double fastener 3.1, showing that the fastening surface 3. 1 AK 3. 1B1 and the parallel rail 2. 1B1 K 2. 2A1 are respectively engaged with each other. The fastening member 3. 1B can be fastened at the fixing hole 3.11. The fastener is provided on the side of the fixing hole 3.11. 1B11。 The other fasteners are attached to the other side of the slides 2. 1B11, the double fasteners 3.1 and the slide rails 2. 1B11 It can slide between. 2A1, 3. 2B1, respectively, having a fastening surface 3. 2A, 3. 2B, respectively, having a fastening surface 3. 2A, 3. 2B1, respectively.
图 18为双扣件 3. 2安装结构的放大示意图,图中显示,扣合面 3. 2AK 3. 2B1分别与并列滑轨 2. 1B1 K 2. 2A1互相扣合。 双扣件 3. 2设置在并列滑轨 2. 2A1、 2. 1B11上, 扣件 3. 2A上设置有固定孔 3. 21, 扣件 3. 2A可以在固定孔 3. 21处通过紧固件固定在滑轨 2. 2B11上, 而连体的另一只扣件 3. 2B则扣合在另一根 并列的滑轨 2. 2A1上, 双扣件 3. 2与滑轨 2. 2A1之间可以滑移。  Figure 18 is an enlarged schematic view of the double-clamp 3. 2 mounting structure, showing the fastening surface 3. 2AK 3. 2B1 and the parallel rail 2. 1B1 K 2. 2A1 are fastened to each other. 2 fastenings 3. 2A can be fastened at the fixed hole 3. 21 by means of a fastening hole 3. 2A, 2. 1B11, fastening member 3. 2A is provided with a fixing hole 3. 21, the fastener 3. 2A can be fastened at the fixing hole 3. 21 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1, 2A1 It can slide between.
双扣件 3. 4的安装方式参照双扣件 3. 1; 双扣件 3. 3的安装方式参照双扣件 3. 2。  Double fasteners 3. 4 installation method refers to double fasteners 3. 1; double fasteners 3. 3 installation method refers to double fasteners 3. 2.
图 19、 图 20、 图 21显示, 在并列滑轨 2. 2A1、 2. 1B11下侧分别设置有并列固定座 4. 1A、 4. 1B。 图 19显示, 固定座 4. 1A两端具有向上弯折的固定脚 4. 1A21、 4. 1A22 , 固定座 4. 1A还具有底面 4. 1A1。  Figure 19, Figure 20, and Figure 21 show the parallel mountings 4. 1A, 4. 1B on the lower side of the parallel rails 2. 2A1, 2. 1B11. Figure 19 shows the fixed seat 4. 1A has fixed feet bent upwards at both ends. 4. 1A21, 4. 1A22, fixed seat 4. 1A also has a bottom surface 4. 1A1.
图 20显示, 并列固定座 4. 1A、 4. IB分别通过两端的固定脚固定在滑轨 2. 2A1、 2. 1B11下侧, 连体的 双扣件 3. 1、 3. 2被夹在滑轨与固定座之间, 上床 2. 2、 下床 2. 1滑移过程中双扣件 3. 1、 3. 2始终处于固 定座 4. 1A的两端固定脚 4. 1A2 K 4. 1A22之间。  Figure 2 shows that the parallel fixing brackets 4. 1A, 4. IB are respectively fixed on the lower side of the sliding rails 2. 2A1, 2. 1B11 by the fixing legs at both ends, and the double fasteners 3.1, 3. 2 are sandwiched Between the slide rails and the fixed seat, the upper bed 2. 2, the lower bed 2. 1 double-clamping parts in the process of sliding 3. 3, 3. 2 is always in the fixed seat 4. 1A fixed feet at both ends 4. 1A2 K 4. Between 1A22.
图 22、 图 23、 图 24为本发明第四个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 22为去除床板之后的内部结构示 意图, 图 23、 图 24为局部放大结构示意图, 图 23为锁件的安装结构放大图。 与第三个实施例不同的是, 本例中, 还设置有阻止上床、 下头床之间发生滑移的锁件 7, 所述锁件 7上具有环形体 7. 1和 C形体 7. 2, 环形体 7. 1套接在滑轨 2. 2A1上位于固定座 4. 2A与床脚 1. 4之间, 因此在纵向上被固定, 锁件 7上还具 有手掰体 7. 3, 当人手操作手掰体 7. 3使 C形体 7. 2扣接在滑轨 2. 1B11时, 上床、 下头床之间的滑移被阻 止, 人手操作 C形体打开时, 上床、 下头床之间可以滑移张开或收回。  22, FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are schematic views showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 22 is a schematic view of the internal structure after removing the bed plate, FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 are partial enlarged structural views, and FIG. 23 is a view of the mounting of the lock member. Structure enlarged view. I. The C-shaped body 7. 2 and the C-shaped body 7. 2 2,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,, When the hand gripper body 7.3 is used to fasten the C-shaped body 7.2 to the slide rail 2. 1B11, the slip between the upper and lower head beds is prevented, and when the C-shaped body is opened by the manual operation, between the upper and lower head beds It can be slipped open or retracted.
图 25、 图 26、 图 27为本发明第五个实施例的结构局部放大示意图, 其中图 26为图 25翻转 180度之 后的结构示意图。 图中显示, 与第三个实施例不同的是, 本例中, 在上床与下头床的并列固定座之间还设 置有供人手操控的阻止上床、 下头床之间发生滑移的插销组件 5, 所述插销组件 5包括插座 5. 2、 插杆 5. 1 以及销轴 5. 3, 插杆 5. 1一端具有安装孔 5. 1C而另一端设置有插头 5. 1A和手柄端 5. 1B, 插杆 5. 1在安装 孔 5. 1C处通过销轴 5. 3安装在固定座 4. 1B上,插座 5. 2固定在并列的固定座 4. 1A上,人手通过手柄 5. 1B 端拔动插杆 5. 1使插杆绕销轴 5. 3转动并使插头 5. 1A插入插座 5. 2中, 使下床与上床之间不能滑移。  25, FIG. 26, and FIG. 27 are partially enlarged schematic views showing the structure of the fifth embodiment of the present invention, wherein FIG. 26 is a schematic structural view of FIG. 25 after being rotated 180 degrees. The figure shows that, unlike the third embodiment, in this example, a latch assembly 5 for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed is provided between the upper and lower parallel beds. 1A和把端端5. The other end is provided with a plug 5.1A and a handle end 5. 5. The first end has a mounting hole 5. 1C and the other end is provided with a plug 5. 1A and a handle end 5. 1B, the hand is passed through the handle 5. 1B, the holder is fixed on the side of the fixed seat 4. 1A, the hand is passed through the handle 5. 1B 5之间。 The end of the pull-out of the pull rod 5.1 to make the pull rod around the pin 5. 3 and the plug 5. 1A into the socket 5. 2, so that the bed can not slip between the bed.
图 28、 图 29、 图 30、 图 31、 图 32为本发明第六个实施例的结构局部放大示意图。 其中图 29和图 30 为图 28翻转 180度之后的结构示意图, 图 30为使用时的结构示意图。 图 31、 图 32为局部零件图。 图中 显示, 与第三个实施例不同的是, 本例中, 在上床与下头床的并列固定座之间还设置有供人手操控的初始 位置定位组件 6, 所述定位组件 6主要包括卡座 6. 2、 卡钩 6. 1以及销轴 6. 3, 所述卡钩 6. 1上设置有安装 孔 6. 1D、 起固定作用的倒钩 6. 1A以及手柄端 6. 1C。 图 31显示, 卡座 6. 2上具有斜面 6. 21 ; 图 32显示, 倒钩 6. 1A设置有斜面 6. 1B ; 图 29、 图 30显示,卡钩 6. 1通过销轴 6. 3安装在固定座 4. 2A上,而卡座 6. 2 固定在另一根并列的固定座 4. 2B上; 在卡钩 6. 1上还设置有使倒钩 6. 1A与卡座 6. 2保持卡合的弹性复位 件 6. 5, 弹性复位件 6. 5安装在弹簧固定座 6. 4A、 6. 4B之间, 弹簧固定座 6. 4A设置在固定座 4. 2A上, 而 弹簧固定座 6. 4B设置在卡钩 6. 1上。 当上床、 下床滑移收回至接近初始位置时, 卡座 6. 2的斜面 6. 21与 倒钩 6. 1A的斜面 6. 1B接触, 卡座将倒钩顶开, 当上床、 下床滑移至初始位置处, 倒钩 6. 1A与卡座 6. 2 自动卡合固定。本例中,当倒钩 6. 1A与卡座 6. 2处于卡合状态下,人手操作手柄端 6.1C时,可使倒钩 6. 1A 与卡座 6. 2脱离卡合。 28, 29, 30, 31, and 32 are partially enlarged schematic views showing the structure of a sixth embodiment of the present invention. 29 and FIG. 30 are structural diagrams after FIG. 28 is flipped 180 degrees, and FIG. 30 is a schematic structural view when in use. 31 and 32 are partial parts views. The figure shows that, unlike the third embodiment, in this example, an initial position positioning assembly 6 for manual control is provided between the upper and lower parallel beds, and the positioning assembly 6 mainly includes a card. 1C, and the handle end 6. 1C. The handle is provided with a mounting hole 6. 1D, a fixed barb 6. 1A and a handle end 6. 1C. 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 。 2A和卡座6. The barbs 6. 1A and the card holders are also provided on the hooks 6.1. 2 retaining the elastic reset The erecting of the spring mount 6. 4B is set in the fixed seat 4. 2A, and the spring mount 6. 4B is placed in the spring mount 6. 4A, the spring mount 6. 4B is set in the spring mount 6. 4B The hook is 6.1. When going to bed, getting out of bed and retracting to near the initial position, the slanting surface of the deck 6.2 is in contact with the slanting surface of the barbed 6. 1A, and the slat is opened. Sliding to the initial position, the barbs 6. 1A and the card holder 6. 2 are automatically snapped and fixed. In this case, when the barbs 6. 1A and the card holder 6.2 are in a state of engagement, when the handle 6.1C is operated by a hand, the barbs 6. 1A can be disengaged from the card holder 6.2.
图 33、 图 34、 图 35为本发明第七个实施例的结构示意图; 其中图 33为去除床板之后的内部结构示 意图, 图 34、 图 35为局部放大结构示意图。 图 34中显示, 与第三个实施例不同的是, 本例中, 床脚 1. 4 是设置在下头床 2. 1B上, 即下床上设置有床脚 1. 1、 1. 2、 1. 4。 图 33、 图 35显示, 上床 2. 2叠合在下头 床 2. 1B上侧, 上床 2. 2上设置有床脚 1. 3。  33, FIG. 34 and FIG. 35 are schematic views showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of the present invention; wherein FIG. 33 is a schematic view showing the internal structure after removing the bed plate, and FIGS. 34 and 35 are partial enlarged structural views. The first and second embodiments of the present invention are shown in Fig. 34, the foot of the bed is placed on the lower head bed 2. 1B, that is, the bed is placed on the bed 1.1, 1. 2, 1 . Figure 33 and Figure 35 show that going to bed 2. 2 is superimposed on the lower head bed 2. 1B upper side, going to bed 2. 2 is equipped with footrests 1. 3.

Claims

WO 2015/018110 权 利 要 求 书 PCT/CN2013/082142 WO 2015/018110 Claim PCT/CN2013/082142
1. 一种折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 所述折叠式滑移床由上床、 下床组成, 上床、 下床处于上、 下互相叠 合插接的结构并且两者之间可以纵向滑移张开或收回, 下床为多段式折叠床, 上床和下床分别具有床架、 床板和床脚, 在上床和 /或下床的床脚上设置有轮子。 A folding type sliding bed, characterized in that: the folding type sliding bed is composed of an upper bed and a lower bed, and the upper and lower beds are superposed on each other in a top and a bottom and can be longitudinally connected therebetween. The slip is opened or retracted, the bed is a multi-stage folding bed, and the bed and the bed are respectively provided with a bed frame, a bed plate and a bed foot, and wheels are arranged on the bed of the bed and/or the bed.
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 所述下床为从中间折叠的两段式结构, 对应人体腰 部以上部份为下头床, 对应人体腰部以下部份为下尾床, 下头床和下尾床通过中间连接件折叠式连接在一 起; 所述上床、 下头床呈上、 下叠合插接结构。  2. The folding type sliding bed according to claim 1, wherein the lower bed is a two-stage structure folded from the middle, and the upper part of the waist portion corresponding to the human body is a lower head bed, and the lower part of the waist portion corresponding to the human body is The lower tail bed, the lower head bed and the lower tail bed are foldably connected together by an intermediate connecting member; the upper bed and the lower head bed are upper and lower overlapping plug structures.
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 还设置有确保上床、 下床之间沿直线纵向滑移的下 护件, 下护件为长条形结构, 两端具有向上弯折的固定脚, 下护件设置在上床、 下床的滑接口处并位于下 床床架下侧, 固定脚固定在上床床架的两侧, 下护件与上床床板构成框形结构, 下头床被限制在框形结构 里面, 框形结构确保上床、 下床之间沿直线纵向滑移。  3. The folding type sliding bed according to claim 2, further comprising: a lower guard member for ensuring a longitudinal longitudinal sliding between the upper and lower beds, wherein the lower guard member has an elongated structure, both ends The fixing leg has an upward bending, the lower protecting member is disposed at the sliding interface of the upper bed and the lower bed, and is located at the lower side of the lower bed frame, the fixing legs are fixed on both sides of the upper bed frame, and the lower protecting member and the upper bed plate form a frame shape The structure, the lower head bed is confined inside the frame structure, and the frame structure ensures that the upper bed and the lower bed slide along the longitudinal direction.
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 还设置有确保上床、 下头床之间沿直线纵向滑移的 滑移组件; 滑移组件包括分别设置在上床、 下头床之间的并列滑轨以及与滑轨互相扣合的扣合件。  4. The folding type sliding bed according to claim 2, further comprising: a sliding assembly for ensuring linear longitudinal sliding between the upper and lower head beds; the sliding assembly comprising the upper bed and the lower head bed respectively The parallel slide rails and the fastening members that are engaged with the slide rails.
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 所述上床、 下头床床架上设置有纵向支架, 分别设 置在上床、 下头床的并列纵向支架作为所述并列滑轨, 所述扣合件为连体的双扣件, 双扣件上具有与滑轨 互相扣合的扣合面, 双扣件设置在并列滑轨上, 其中一只扣件固定在一根滑轨上, 联体的另一只扣件与另 一根并列的滑轨互相扣合。  The folding type sliding bed according to claim 4, wherein the upper bed and the lower bed frame are provided with longitudinal brackets, and the parallel longitudinal brackets respectively disposed on the upper bed and the lower head bed are used as the parallel slide rails. The fastening component is a double fastener of the joint body, and the double fastening component has a fastening surface that is engaged with the sliding rail, and the double fastening component is disposed on the parallel sliding rail, wherein one fastening component is fixed on one sliding On the rail, the other fastener of the joint is interlocked with the other parallel rail.
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 上床床架、 下床床架由金属圆管构成, 分别设置在 上床、 下头床的并列纵向圆管作为所述并列滑轨, 所述双扣件为连体的 U形或 C形双扣件。  The folding type sliding bed according to claim 5, wherein the upper bed frame and the lower bed frame are formed by metal round tubes, and the parallel longitudinal tubes respectively disposed on the upper bed and the lower head bed are used as the parallel sliding The rails are double U-shaped or C-shaped double fasteners.
7. 根据权利要求 4、 5或 6所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 在所述并列滑轨下侧各设置有并列固定座, 固定座两端具有向上弯折的固定脚, 固定座通过两端的固定脚固定在滑轨上, 连体的双扣件被夹在滑轨与 固定座之间, 上床、 下床滑移过程中双扣件始终处于固定座的两端固定脚之间。  The folding type sliding bed according to claim 4, 5 or 6, wherein a parallel fixing seat is arranged on each of the lower sides of the parallel sliding rails, and both ends of the fixing seat have fixed legs bent upwards. The fixing seat is fixed on the sliding rail through the fixing legs at both ends, and the double fasteners of the connecting body are sandwiched between the sliding rail and the fixing seat, and the double fastening members are always fixed at both ends of the fixing seat during the sliding process of the upper bed and the lower bed. between.
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 还设置有阻止上床、 下头床之间发生滑移的锁件, 所述锁件上具有环形体和 C形体, 所述环形体套接在一根滑轨上并且在纵向上被固定, 当所述 C形体扣接 在另一根并列的滑轨时上床、 下头床之间被限制滑移, 人手操作 C形体打开时上床、 下头床之间可以滑移 张开或收回。  8. The folding type sliding bed according to claim 7, further comprising: a lock member for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed, wherein the lock member has an annular body and a C-shaped body, The annular body is sleeved on one of the slide rails and fixed in the longitudinal direction. When the C-shaped body is fastened to the other side-by-side slide rail, the upper bed and the lower head bed are restricted from slipping, and the manual operation C-shaped body is opened. It can be slipped open or retracted between the bed and the bed.
9. 根据权利要求 7所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 在所述并列固定座之间还设置有供人手操控的阻止 上床、 下头床之间发生滑移的插销组件, 所述插销组件包括插座、 插杆以及销轴, 插杆一端具有安装孔而 另一端设置有插头和手柄端, 插杆在安装孔处通过销轴安装在一根固定座上, 插座固定在另一根并列的固 定座上, 人手通过手柄端拔动插杆使插杆绕销轴转动并使插头插入插座中, 使下床与上床之间不能发生滑 移。  9. The folding type sliding bed according to claim 7, wherein a latch assembly for preventing slippage between the upper bed and the lower head bed is provided between the parallel fixing seats, The latch assembly includes a socket, a plunger and a pin. The plunger has a mounting hole at one end and a plug and a handle end at the other end. The plunger is mounted on the mounting hole through the pin at the mounting hole, and the socket is fixed to the other. On the side of the fixed seat, the hand pulls the plunger through the handle end to rotate the plunger around the pin shaft and insert the plug into the socket, so that no slippage can occur between the bed and the upper bed.
10. 根据权利要求 7所述的折叠式滑移床, 其特征是, 在所述并列固定座之间还设置有供人手操控的初始 位置定位组件, 所述定位组件主要包括卡座、 卡钩以及销轴, 所述卡钩上设置有安装孔、 起固定作用的倒 钩以及手柄端, 倒钩设置有斜面; 卡钩通过销轴安装固定在其中一根固定座上, 而卡座固定在另一根并列 的固定座上; 在卡钩上还设置有使倒钩与卡座保持卡合的弹性复位件, 当滑移床滑移收回至接近初始位置 时, 卡座斜面与倒钩斜面接触并将倒钩顶开, 当滑移床滑移至初始位置处, 倒钩与卡座自动卡合固定。 10. The folding type sliding bed according to claim 7, wherein an initial for human hand control is further disposed between the parallel fixing seats a positioning component, the positioning component mainly comprises a card holder, a hook and a pin, the hook is provided with a mounting hole, a barb for fixing and a handle end, and the barb is provided with a slope; the hook passes through the pin The mounting is fixed on one of the fixing seats, and the card holder is fixed on the other parallel fixing seat; the hook is also provided with an elastic resetting member for keeping the barb and the card holder engaged, when the sliding bed is slippery When the movement is retracted to the initial position, the slope of the deck contacts the slope of the barb and the barb is opened. When the sliding bed slides to the initial position, the barb is automatically engaged with the deck.
PCT/CN2013/082142 2013-08-07 2013-08-23 Folding slipping bed WO2015018110A1 (en)

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