WO2015010647A1 - Bsr reporting method, uplink resource allocation method, and device thereof - Google Patents

Bsr reporting method, uplink resource allocation method, and device thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015010647A1
WO2015010647A1 PCT/CN2014/082976 CN2014082976W WO2015010647A1 WO 2015010647 A1 WO2015010647 A1 WO 2015010647A1 CN 2014082976 W CN2014082976 W CN 2014082976W WO 2015010647 A1 WO2015010647 A1 WO 2015010647A1
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Prior art keywords
base station
bsr
terminal
logical channel
data
Prior art date
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PCT/CN2014/082976
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴昱民
付喆
Original Assignee
电信科学技术研究院
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Publication of WO2015010647A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015010647A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/21Control channels or signalling for resource management in the uplink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards the network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a BSR reporting method, an uplink resource allocation method, and a device thereof.
  • a network architecture for realizing cooperation/aggregation between multiple evolved Node Bs (eNBs) through non-ideal links is proposed.
  • eNBs evolved Node Bs
  • a part of the RB of the user equipment (User Equipment, UE, ie, the terminal) is on the primary cell (Master Cell, MCell) managed by the primary eNB (Me B).
  • the UE can work under both the MeNB and the SeNB.
  • the MeNB may transfer some or all of the data and/or signaling of the UE to the SeNB to obtain the service provided by the SeNB according to signal strength or load balancing. Therefore, the UE can use the resources of the MeNB and the SeNB at the same time, that is, inter-base station aggregation (inter-e B aggregation), where the RBs separated into the SeNB may include the DRB and/or the SRB.
  • inter-e B aggregation inter-base station aggregation
  • multiple RBs of the UE may be respectively carried by the cell controlled by the MeNB (MCell) and the cell controlled by the SeNB (SCell).
  • the same EPS bearer can simultaneously transmit and receive data through the MeNB and the SeNB.
  • the uplink data of the row data is used as an example.
  • RLC Radio Link Control
  • PDCP Packet Data Convergence Protocol
  • the flow control scheduling data is transmitted on the SeNB and/or the MeNB.
  • the PDCP entity corresponding to the UE is on the MeNB, and the MeNB acts as an anchor to uniformly send data from the MeNB and the SeNB to the Serving-GateWay (S-GW) through the S1-U interface.
  • S-GW Serving-GateWay
  • the uplink data is sent.
  • the RLC entity of the UE sends the traffic control scheduling data on the Se B and/or Me B.
  • the PDCP entity corresponding to the UE is on the Me B, and the MeNB acts as an anchor to uniformly send data from the MeNB and the SeNB to the S-GW through the S1-U.
  • the Long Term Evolution (LTE) system and the evolved LTE (Advanced Long Term Evolution) (LTE-A) system are both in the scheduling system, and the base station allocates time-frequency resources required for data transmission to the UE, and the UE according to the base station
  • the scheduling command performs downlink data reception or uplink data transmission.
  • the base station scheduler After determining the uplink resource allocation, the base station scheduler notifies the UE by using an uplink grant grant (UL grant).
  • the base station scheduler performs uplink resource allocation based on the amount of uplink data to be sent by the UE, that is, the buffer size of the UE.
  • the buffer status of the UE is sent by the UE through a Buffer Status Report (BSR). Base station.
  • BSR Buffer Status Report
  • the size of the buffer data reported to each eNB exceeds the actual size of the data that needs to be sent on the eNB.
  • the network allocates uplink resources to the UE according to the buffer data size reported by the UE, the network allocates uplink resources that are actually needed by the UE, resulting in waste of resources.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for BSR on a BSR, in which a buffer data reported to each base station is actually required to be sent on the base station under a bearer network architecture. The amount of data.
  • the BSR reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel; the terminal corresponds to the logical channel When the base station performs " ⁇ BSR, the buffer data amount corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR.
  • the base station reports the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to the different base stations, that is, the size of the buffer data reported to each base station is the size of the data actually needed to be sent by the base station, thereby
  • the base station allocates the uplink resource according to the actual size of the data to be sent by the base station, and solves the problem that the uplink resource allocated by the base station exceeds the uplink resource required by the terminal, which reduces the waste of the air interface resource and improves the air interface resource. Utilization efficiency.
  • the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, and includes: the terminal according to the multiple corresponding to the logical channel.
  • Base station And the plurality of sub-transmission buffers are corresponding to the plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel, and each of the sub-transmission buffers is configured to store the corresponding base station in the The buffered data to be sent on the logical channel; correspondingly, the buffered data amount corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is reported by the BSR to the base station receiving the BSR
  • the method includes: transmitting, in a plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, a buffered data volume in a sub-send buffer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR, and reporting the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the uplink buffer data of different base stations can be stored in the corresponding sub-buffer, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffer data corresponding to the base station.
  • the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel
  • the method includes: The buffered data setting identifier in the rushing area is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data; correspondingly, the buffered data corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel And reporting, by the BSR, to the base station that receives the BSR, including: according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, the amount of buffered data that is identified as the base station that receives the BSR, passes the BSR Reported to the base station receiving the BSR.
  • the buffered data in the buffer is identified to distinguish the corresponding base station, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffered data corresponding to the base station.
  • the terminal performs fine SR on the base station corresponding to the logical channel by using one of the following methods:
  • the terminal is on the base station receiving the BSR "3 ⁇ 4681; or
  • the terminal sends a " ⁇ BSR" to the primary base station, and instructs the primary base station to forward the BSR to the base station receiving the BSR; or
  • the terminal reports the BSR to other base stations than the base station that receives the BSR, and instructs the other base station to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR reporting method.
  • the terminal before the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, the terminal further includes: the terminal acquiring the aggregation by using the RRC signaling.
  • the method further includes: the terminal acquiring, by using RRC signaling, a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station, and setting a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter; Description
  • the BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter; correspondingly, the terminal is located After the BSR is reported by the base station corresponding to the logical channel, the method further includes: the terminal starting or restarting a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal reporting of the B SR.
  • the terminal acquires a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station by using RRC signaling, and sets a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic B SR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter, including:
  • the terminal obtains a BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station for the terminal by using the RRC signaling sent by the primary base station, and sets a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timing for each base station according to the obtained BSR timer parameter. Or;
  • the terminal obtains a BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station and the secondary base station for the terminal by using the RRC signaling sent by the primary base station, and sets the primary according to the obtained BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station.
  • the base station retransmits the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer, and sets the secondary base station retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter configured by the secondary base station; wherein, the secondary base station will be Sending, by the terminal, a BSR timer parameter to the primary base station; or
  • the terminal obtains a BSR timer parameter configured by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal by using the RRC signaling sent by the secondary base station, and sets the auxiliary according to the acquired BSR timer parameter configured by the secondary base station.
  • the base station retransmits the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer, and sets the primary base station retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station; wherein, the primary base station will be The BSR timer parameter configured by the terminal is sent to the secondary base station.
  • the above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR timer setting method.
  • a buffering data management module configured to distinguish buffer data in a sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel;
  • a BSR reporting module configured to: “3 ⁇ 4681” to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and when the BSR is reported to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, the BSR is received in a sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel. The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the buffer data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is determined by the terminal, the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel are distinguished, and when the BSR is sent to the base station, the base station reports the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to different base stations, that is, reported to each base station.
  • the size of the buffer data is the size of the data that needs to be sent on the base station, so that the base station allocates the uplink resource according to the size of the data sent by the base station according to actual needs, and solves the allocation of the base station compared with the prior art.
  • the uplink resources exceed the uplink resources required by the terminal, which reduces the waste of air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
  • the buffer data management module is specifically configured to: set, according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, the multiple sub-transmission buffers and Each of the plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel has a one-to-one correspondence, and each of the sub-transmission buffers is configured to store the buffered data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel.
  • the BSR reporting module is specifically configured to: The amount of buffered data in the sub-send buffer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR in the plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the uplink buffer data of different base stations can be stored in the corresponding sub-buffer, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffer data corresponding to the base station.
  • the buffer data management module is specifically configured to: set an identifier for the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, where the identifier is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data;
  • the BSR reporting module is configured to: report, according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, the buffered data volume of the base station that is configured to receive the BSR, and report the BSR to the receiving Base station of the BSR.
  • the buffered data in the buffer is identified to distinguish the corresponding base station, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffered data corresponding to the base station.
  • the BSR reporting module is specifically configured to: report a BSR to a base station that receives the BSR; or, notify the primary base station, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to receive the Or the base station of the BSR, or the base station that reports the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR reporting method.
  • the method further includes: a determining module, configured to acquire, by using radio resource control RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; The correspondence between the cell and the base station, and the correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, determine a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel. In this way, the terminal can determine the correspondence between the logical channel and the base station, and further distinguish the transmission buffer data corresponding to the logical channel by the base station.
  • a determining module configured to acquire, by using radio resource control RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station.
  • the method further includes: a timer setting module, configured to acquire, by using RRC signaling, a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station, and set a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter.
  • the BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter.
  • the BSR reporting module is further configured to: after “ ⁇ BSR” to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, The retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR are started or restarted.
  • the preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal BSR reporting.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink resource allocation method and a device thereof, which are configured to allocate uplink resources to a traffic offloading bearer of a terminal by negotiating between the base stations corresponding to the traffic offloading bearer in a network structure with separate bearers.
  • the sum of the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by each terminal for the terminal does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal.
  • the base station obtains a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, where the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal; and the base station corresponds to the logical channel group.
  • the other base stations perform negotiation to determine, for each of the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal, where the sum of the data amounts scheduled and transmitted by the base station for the terminal does not exceed the uplink reported by the terminal.
  • the sum of the buffered data amounts; the base station allocates an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the primary base station determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations according to the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data indicated by the BSR, and It is ensured that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which is required by the prior art.
  • the sum of the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal reduces the waste of the air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of the air interface resources.
  • the base station determines, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group is scheduled to transmit for the terminal, including:
  • the primary base station After the primary base station obtains the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, the primary base station determines the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and the primary base station determines the auxiliary resource according to the reserved amount of the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group.
  • the base station and the primary base station schedule the amount of data to be transmitted by the terminal; the primary base station sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit to the secondary base station, and instructs the secondary base station to perform the The secondary base station schedules the amount of data transmitted by the terminal, and allocates an uplink transmission resource to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station reserves resources for the offloaded bearer and reports it to the primary base station, so that the primary base station can determine the amount of data scheduled and transmitted by each base station for the terminal, and ensure the amount of data allocated by each base station.
  • the total sum does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization of air interface resources. effectiveness.
  • the base station determines, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules to transmit for the terminal, including:
  • the primary base station After the primary base station obtains the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determines the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and the primary base station determines the secondary base station according to the transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal.
  • the base station schedules the transmitted data for the terminal The amount is allocated to the terminal for uplink transmission resources.
  • the primary base station allocates the scheduled transmission data amount to each base station according to the transmission ratio of each base station, and ensures that the sum of the data amounts allocated by the base stations does not exceed the uplink buffered data amount reported by the terminal.
  • the sum is such that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
  • the primary base station obtains a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal by using one of the following methods:
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
  • the primary base station determines, according to the statistics of the offloading scheduling, the transmission ratios of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal.
  • the above preferred solution provides a variety of ways to obtain the base station transmission ratio, which improves system flexibility.
  • the master base station further includes: the primary base station receiving the secondary feedback from the secondary base station The amount of data that the base station actually allows to be scheduled to be transmitted; the primary base station adjusts the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the primary base station for the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduling transmission, and adjusts according to the adjustment The amount of scheduled transmission data is allocated to the terminal for uplink transmission resources.
  • the secondary base station can report the amount of data to be transmitted to the primary base station according to the actual amount of data that can be scheduled and transmitted by the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station cannot schedule the transmission of the data, and the primary base station performs scheduling transmission, thereby improving reliability.
  • the base station determines, by the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules to transmit, including: The amount of data that the base station determines to be scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR of the terminal; the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit according to the secondary base station, and the terminal reports
  • the BSR determines the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the secondary base station calculates the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal and reports it to the primary base station.
  • the primary base station calculates the data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal and the amount of transmission data reported by each base station. And the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces The waste of air interface resources has improved the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
  • a receiving module configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, where the BSR carries the The sum of the amount of uplink buffered data of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
  • a negotiation module configured to determine, by using a base station corresponding to the logical channel group, that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group is scheduled to transmit data for the terminal, where each base station schedules transmission for the terminal The sum of the amount of data does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffer data on the terminal;
  • a resource allocation module configured to allocate uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the primary base station determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations according to the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data indicated by the BSR, and It is ensured that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which is required by the prior art.
  • the sum of the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal reduces the waste of the air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of the air interface resources.
  • the negotiation module is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group;
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the channel group is the amount of resources reserved for the offloaded bearer, and determines the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal; and sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal Giving the secondary base station, and instructing the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the secondary base station reserves resources for the offloaded bearer and reports it to the primary base station, so that the primary base station can determine the amount of data scheduled and transmitted by each base station for the terminal, and ensure the amount of data allocated by each base station.
  • the total sum does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization of air interface resources. effectiveness.
  • the negotiation module is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, determining the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal; and transmitting, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station is configured to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the primary base station allocates the scheduled transmission data amount to each base station according to the transmission ratio of each base station, and ensures that the sum of the data amounts allocated by the base stations does not exceed the uplink buffered data amount reported by the terminal.
  • the sum is such that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
  • the negotiation module is further configured to: obtain, by using one of the following manners, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal:
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates the logical channel group corresponding to the terminal Transmission ratio of all base stations;
  • the above preferred solution provides a variety of ways to obtain the base station transmission ratio, which improves system flexibility.
  • the resource allocation module is further configured to: after sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the secondary base station, receive the secondary base station that is fed back by the secondary base station. Allowing to schedule the amount of data to be transmitted; adjusting the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the primary base station for the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission, and transmitting the amount of data according to the adjusted scheduling Allocating uplink transmission resources to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station can report the amount of data to be transmitted to the primary base station according to the actual amount of data that can be scheduled and transmitted by the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station cannot schedule the transmission of the data, and the primary base station performs scheduling transmission, thereby improving reliability.
  • the negotiation module is specifically configured to: receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal; The amount of data transmitted, and the BSR reported by the terminal, determine the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the secondary base station calculates the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal and reports it to the primary base station.
  • the primary base station calculates the data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal and the amount of transmission data reported by each base station. And the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces The waste of air interface resources has improved the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
  • a processor configured to distinguish, according to a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel, buffer data in a sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel;
  • the upper port is configured to send a "BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel and "BSR" to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and receive and receive the logical channel corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station of the BSR is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the base station reports the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to the different base stations, that is, the size of the buffer data reported to each base station is the size of the data actually needed to be sent by the base station, thereby
  • the base station allocates the uplink resource according to the actual size of the data to be sent by the base station, and solves the problem that the uplink resource allocated by the base station exceeds the uplink resource required by the terminal, which reduces the waste of the air interface resource and improves the air interface resource.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: set, according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, the multiple sub-transmission buffers and the logic
  • Each of the plurality of base stations corresponding to the channel has a one-to-one correspondence
  • each of the sub-transmission buffers is configured to store the buffered data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel.
  • the reporting port is specifically configured to: In the plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the channel, the amount of buffered data in the sub-sequence buffer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the uplink buffer data of different base stations can be stored in the corresponding sub-buffer, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffer data corresponding to the base station.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: set an identifier for the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, where the identifier is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data;
  • the reporting port is specifically configured to: report, according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, the amount of the buffered data that is sent to the base station that receives the BSR, and report the amount of the buffered data to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the buffered data in the buffer is identified to distinguish the corresponding base station, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffered data corresponding to the base station.
  • the reporting port is specifically configured to: “3 ⁇ 4681; or, to the primary base station, “BSR” to the base station that receives the BSR, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to the receiving station.
  • the base station of the BSR is reported; or the BSR is reported to another base station other than the base station that receives the BSR, and the other base station is instructed to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR reporting method.
  • the processor is further configured to: acquire, by using radio resource control RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; The correspondence between the cell and the base station, and the correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, determine a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel. In this way, the terminal can determine the correspondence between the logical channel and the base station, and further distinguish the transmission buffer data corresponding to the logical channel by the base station.
  • the processor is further configured to: obtain, by using RRC signaling, a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station, and set a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter;
  • the BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter.
  • the upper 4 port is further used to start or after 3 ⁇ 4 ⁇ 8 ⁇ to the base station corresponding to the logical channel. Restarting the retransmission B SR timer and the periodic B SR timer corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR.
  • the preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal BSR reporting.
  • Another embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink resource allocation method and a device thereof, which are configured to allocate uplink resources to a traffic offloading bearer of a terminal by negotiating between the base stations corresponding to the traffic offloading bearer in a network structure with separate bearers.
  • the sum of the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by each terminal for the terminal does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal.
  • the base station device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving port, configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal carrying the offload, where the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
  • a processor configured to determine, by using a base station that is corresponding to the logical channel group, that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules transmission of data for the terminal, where each base station schedules transmission for the terminal The sum of the amount of data does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, and the uplink transmission resource is allocated to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the primary base station determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations according to the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data indicated by the BSR, and It is ensured that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which is required by the prior art.
  • the sum of the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal reduces the waste of the air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of the air interface resources.
  • the processor when the base station device is the primary base station device, the processor is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group;
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the channel group is the amount of resources reserved for the offloaded bearer, and determines the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal; and sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal Giving the secondary base station, and instructing the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the secondary base station reserves resources for the offloaded bearer and reports it to the primary base station, so that the primary base station can determine the amount of data scheduled and transmitted by each base station for the terminal, and ensure the amount of data allocated by each base station.
  • the total sum does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization of air interface resources. effectiveness.
  • the processor when the base station device is the primary base station, the processor is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, determining the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal; and transmitting, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station is configured to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the primary base station allocates the scheduled transmission data amount to each base station according to the transmission ratio of each base station, and ensures that the sum of the data amounts allocated by the base stations does not exceed the uplink buffered data amount reported by the terminal.
  • the sum is such that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
  • the processor is further configured to obtain, by using one of the following manners, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal:
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates the logical channel group corresponding to the terminal Transmission ratio of all base stations;
  • the above preferred solution provides a variety of ways to obtain the base station transmission ratio, which improves system flexibility.
  • the processor is further configured to: after sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the secondary base station, receiving, by the secondary base station, the secondary base station that is actually allowed by the secondary base station Scheduling the amount of data to be transmitted; adjusting the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the primary base station for the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission, and adjusting the amount of data transmitted according to the adjusted schedule
  • the terminal allocates an uplink transmission resource.
  • the secondary base station can report the amount of data to be transmitted to the primary base station according to the actual amount of data that can be scheduled and transmitted by the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station cannot schedule the transmission of the data, and the primary base station performs scheduling transmission, thereby improving reliability.
  • the processor is specifically configured to: receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal; The amount of data transmitted, and the BSR reported by the terminal, determine the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the secondary base station calculates the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal and reports it to the primary base station.
  • the primary base station calculates the data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal and the amount of transmission data reported by each base station. And the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data on the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, reducing The waste of air interface resources has improved the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network scenario in which a bearer is separated in the prior art
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of PDCP bearer shunting in the prior art
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a RLC bearer shunt in the prior art
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic flowchart of a BSR reporting process according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink resource allocation process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 6A and FIG. 6B are respectively schematic flowcharts of scheduling and offloading according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
  • Logical channel is the SAP (Service Access Point) between the RLC layer and the MAC layer, which is a channel divided according to the transmission content.
  • SAP Service Access Point
  • MAC layer a channel divided according to the transmission content.
  • the definition of this channel is only a logically artificial definition
  • Logical channel group In the LTE system, four logical channel groups are divided when reporting BSR;
  • Buffer Size The amount of data buffer in the corresponding logical channel group. The total amount of data of the buffer corresponding to all logical channels in the logical channel group corresponding to each layer;
  • the RB or the logical channel carrying the offloading in the scenario where the bearer offloading technology is used, the traffic corresponding to the RB or the logical channel is shared to multiple base stations;
  • the base station receiving the BSR When the UE reports the BSR, it can directly report to the target base station of the BSR, or can be forwarded to the target base station of the BSR through other base stations.
  • the target base station of the BSR is referred to as "the base station receiving the BSR”.
  • the first embodiment describes that, in a bearer-separated network architecture, the UE side buffers data corresponding to different eNBs or cells in each transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the Buffer Size is calculated according to the data corresponding to the base station or the cell.
  • the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel may be a sending buffer of the PDCP entity; for the architecture of the RLC bearer shunt shown in Figure 3, the logical channel corresponding to the foregoing
  • the send buffer can be the transmit buffer of the PDCP and/or RLC entity.
  • the UE In the architecture of the bearer separation, the UE usually needs to obtain configuration information related to BSR reporting from the network side. In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may obtain one or a combination of the following configuration information from the network side:
  • the UE needs to obtain aggregated information through RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the UE needs to acquire the correspondence between the RB or the logical channel group and the transmission base station or the cell through the RRC signaling;
  • the UE may determine that the RB or the logical channel corresponding to the bearer is corresponding. eNB.
  • the UE obtains the BSR timer parameter configured by the eNB for the UE by using the RRC signaling, and the BSR timer parameter includes the retxBSR-Timer (retransmission BSR timer) parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer (period BSR timer) parameter.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameters.
  • Specific configuration methods can include:
  • the MeNB configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE for the UE, and configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter (such as the chrono duration) and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter (such as the period length) configured for the UE through the RRC.
  • the signaling is sent to the UE, and the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer for each eNB corresponding to the logical channel of the UE's bearer offloading.
  • the MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and send the retaxBSR-Timer parameter to the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
  • Mode 3 The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the SeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the MeNB, where the MeNB and the SeNB are the UE.
  • the configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the MeNB needs to carry the identifier information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
  • Mode 4 The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the MeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the SeNB, where the SeNB uses the MeNB and the SeNB as the UE.
  • the configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the SeNB needs to carry the identifier information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a BSR reporting process according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the process may include: Step 401: The UE performs RB or logic according to the RB that carries the offload or multiple eNBs corresponding to the logical channel. channel Differentiating the buffered data in the send buffer to distinguish;
  • Step 402 When the UE reports the BSR to the RB or the eB corresponding to the logical channel, the data of the buffered data corresponding to the eNB (that is, the base station receiving the BSR) in the transmission buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel The quantity is reported to the eNB through the BSR (that is, the base station receiving the BSR).
  • the eNB allocates a corresponding uplink resource (UL grant) to the UE according to the data volume of the buffer indicated by the BSR received in step 402.
  • UL grant uplink resource
  • the UE After the UE reports the B SR to the eNB, the UE starts or restarts the periodicB SR-Timer and the retxBSR-Timer corresponding to the eNB.
  • the UE may use the following manners to divide data in a transmission buffer of the same logical channel into data of different eNBs or cells: a plurality of eNBs corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and a plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, where the plurality of sub-transmission buffers correspond to the plurality of eNBs corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and each sub-transmission
  • the buffer is used to store buffer data to be sent by the corresponding eNB on the RB or logical channel.
  • the UE sends the data amount of the buffered data in the sub-buffer corresponding to the eNB that receives the BSR in the plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and sends the data amount of the buffered data in the sub-sequence corresponding to the eNB of the BSR.
  • the eNB that receives the BSR.
  • the UE may use the following manner to divide data in the sending buffer of the same logical channel into data of different eNBs or cells: the UE is a bearer offload.
  • the buffered data setting identifier in the sending buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, the identifier is used to identify the e B corresponding to the buffered data.
  • the UE determines, according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, the data amount of the buffered data of the eNB that receives the BSR, and receives the data through the BSR.
  • the UE may use the trigger mode of the per UE per eNB.
  • the triggering manner of the per UE per eNB means that the UE performs the triggering of the BSR on the eNB that needs to perform uplink data transmission. If the BSR triggering mode of the per UE per e B is used, the BSR triggering type and the triggering mode of the previous version of the R12 can be used to determine whether there is a BSR triggering.
  • the UE may send the BSR of the per eNB to the corresponding eNB when the corresponding eNB has UL (uplink) resources, or may send the other eNB to the other eNB, and then The other eNBs interact with the eNB and the Me B corresponding to the per eNB BSR, and may also report to the E B, and then the Me B interacts with the e B corresponding to the per eNB BSR.
  • the amount of buffer data reported by the UE is equal to the data volume of the buffer corresponding to the eNB or the cell.
  • the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the transmit buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel that carries the offload, according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and In the base
  • the station reports the BSR
  • the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to different base stations, that is, the size of the buffer data reported to each base station is actually needed.
  • the size of the data sent by the base station so that the base station allocates the uplink resource according to the size of the data that is sent by the base station according to actual needs.
  • the uplink resource allocated by the base station exceeds the uplink resource required by the terminal, and the uplink resource is reduced. For the waste of air interface resources, the utilization efficiency of air interface resources is improved.
  • the embodiment of the present invention describes that, after the bearer is separated from the network, the MeNB and/or the SeNB on the network side, after receiving the BSR from the UE that carries the offload, negotiates between the MeNB and the SeNB, so that the MeNB and the SeNB are allocated to the UE.
  • the sum of the uplink resources does not exceed the amount of uplink buffer data reported by the UE (that is, the Buffer Size).
  • a non-ideal data and/or signaling interface (Xn interface, which is a wired interface or a wireless interface) may be used between the MeNB and the SeNB or between the SeNBs.
  • Xn interface which is a wired interface or a wireless interface
  • the following information can be exchanged between the base stations through the interface:
  • the BSR parameter configuration information of the UE may be required to be exchanged between the UEs, for example, the base station information corresponding to each buffer in the content of the BSR reported by the UE.
  • e B can also send configuration information related to the BSR to the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the configuration information that e B sends to the UE through RRC signaling may include one or a combination of the following:
  • the BSR timer parameter configured by each eNB for the UE is sent to the UE by using RRC signaling, and the BSR timer parameter includes a retxBSR-Timer (Retransmission BSR Timer) parameter and a periodicBSR-Timer (Periodic BSR Timer) parameter.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameters.
  • Specific configuration methods can include:
  • the MeNB configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE for the UE, and configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter (such as the chrono duration) and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter (such as the period length) configured for the UE through the RRC.
  • the signaling is sent to the UE, and the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer for each eNB corresponding to the logical channel of the UE's bearer offloading.
  • Mode 2 The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and respectively send the retaxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodic BSR-Timer parameter to the UE.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
  • Mode 3 The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the SeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the MeNB, where the MeNB and the SeNB are the UE.
  • the configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the MeNB needs to carry the identification information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
  • Mode 4 The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the MeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the SeNB, where the SeNB uses the MeNB and the SeNB as the UE.
  • the configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling.
  • the SeNB needs to carry the identifier information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE.
  • the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an uplink resource allocation process according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the process may include:
  • Step 501 The eNB obtains the BSR reported by the UE that carries the offload, and the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all the eNBs corresponding to the logical channel group of the UE;
  • Step 502 The eNB determines, by using other eNBs corresponding to the logical channel group, that each eNN corresponding to the logical channel group is the UE, and the amount of data to be scheduled for transmission, where all eNBs schedule data for the UE to transmit. The sum of the quantities does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the UE;
  • Step 503 The eNB allocates an uplink transmission resource to the UE according to the amount of data that the eNB schedules transmission for the UE.
  • the UE may report the BSR in the trigger mode of the per UE BSR, or report the BSR in the trigger mode of the per UE per e B.
  • the triggering mode of the per-UE BSR means that the UE performs the triggering of the BSR on the eNB that needs to perform uplink data transmission.
  • the BSR can be generated according to the R8 mode, or the BSR can be generated for each eNB. If the BSR triggering mode of the per UE per eNB is 4 ⁇ R, the RBs served by each eNB can be judged according to the BSR trigger type and trigger mode of the previous version of the R12.
  • the UE may report the BSR to all the aggregated eNBs, or may report the BSRs to the MeNBs only, or report the BSRs when any of the aggregated eNBs have UL (uplink) resources. If the base station that receives the BSR is not the MeNB, the base station that receives the BSR report sends the BSR to the MeNB.
  • the UE may pair the BSR of the per eNB.
  • e B has UL resources, it is reported to the corresponding e B; it can also be reported to other e B base stations, and then the other e Bs can interact with the eNBs and MeNBs corresponding to the per e B BSRs; The MeNB interacts with the e B corresponding to the per eNB BSR.
  • the UE still performs the BSR information of the same RB or the logical channel group for the RB or the logical channel group that supports the coordinated transmission of the multiple base stations.
  • the information about the amount of data to be transmitted corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group is reported to the BSR regardless of the redundant reporting problem (that is, the BSR content of the corresponding eNB on the UE is the same, and is equal to the RB or the logical channel group needs to be transmitted.
  • the sum of the amount of data is reported to the BSR regardless of the redundant reporting problem (that is, the BSR content of the corresponding eNB on the UE is the same, and is equal to the RB or the logical channel group needs to be transmitted. The sum of the amount of data).
  • the MeNB can learn the uplink data amount that needs to be transmitted by the RB or the logical channel group supporting the bearer offloading, regardless of which trigger reporting manner the UE reports to the BSR in step 501. For example, as described above, the UE may report the B SR to the MeNB, and the UE may also report the B SR to the SeNB, and then the SeNB hands the B SR to the Me muscle.
  • the MeNB may determine the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the RB or the logical channel group at each base station, and may also be carried by the MeNB and the offloaded bearer.
  • the corresponding eNB negotiates to jointly determine the amount of data that the RB or logical channel group schedules to transmit on each base station.
  • the size of the resource allocated by the eNB for the UE scheduling does not exceed the buffer size reported by the UE through the BSR.
  • the scheduling offloading method may include the following:
  • Scheduling and offloading mode 1 The MeNB performs scheduling data transmission according to the amount of resources reserved by the SeNB for the offloading bearer.
  • the SeNB may exchange the available resource size M or the data volume size reserved for the offloading bearer to the MeNB, and the information may be semi-statically interactive or dynamically interactive.
  • the so-called semi-static interaction means after the SeNB sends the reserved available resource size or data volume size to the MeNB, the available resource size or data size on the MeNB remains until the updated available resource size or data volume size is sent again.
  • the so-called dynamic interaction means that: after receiving the BSR reported by the UE, the SeNB may exchange the available resource size M or the data volume size reserved by the SeNB for the offloading bearer to the MeNB (applicable to all eNBs corresponding to the UE to the offloaded bearer) Scenarios for reporting the BSR, or the SeNB may, according to the request of the MeNB, interact with the MeNB for the available resource size M or the amount of data to be reserved for the offloaded bearer (for the scenario where the UE reports the BSR to the MeNB or the SeNB reported by the receiving BSR) ). That is, in the dynamic interaction mode, each time the MeNB performs the scheduling transmission data amount allocation, the related eNB reports the resource reserved for the offloading bearer, or the amount of data.
  • the process of scheduling the offloading mode 1 may include:
  • Step 610 After the MeNB obtains the BSR reported by the UE, it corresponds to the buffer size reported by the BSR.
  • the RB or the logical channel group determines the SeNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group.
  • the MeNB can exchange the "corresponding relationship information between the RB and the base station" and the reported The RB or the logical channel group corresponding to the buffer size, or the eNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group (that is, which eNBs or the logical channel group are jointly carried by the eNB).
  • Step 611 The MeNB determines, according to the amount of resources reserved by the SeNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group, the amount of data that the Ee B and the MeNB schedule to transmit for the UE.
  • the MeNB may calculate the available resource reservation information M (in the scenario of the semi-static mode interaction reserved resource amount) in the SeNB, and calculate the available parameters on the SeNB according to the parameters such as the number of the PRB and the broadband MCS level.
  • the amount of data of the UE transmitted, and the amount of data that needs to be transmitted in the MeNB and the SeNB, respectively, is determined according to the calculation result.
  • the amount of data to be transmitted by the eNB or the logical channel group calculated by the MeNB is: the amount of data corresponding to the RB or logical channel group to be transmitted data reported by the UE, or the calculated amount of data transmitted by the SeNB. size.
  • Step 612 The MeNB sends the SeNB calculated in step 502 to the SeNB for the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the UE, and instructs the SeNB to allocate uplink transmission resources to the UE accordingly.
  • the MeNB may send a notification message to the UE, where the identifier of the UE, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the size of the uplink data to be transmitted on the SeNB, and the like are carried, and the SeNB is instructed to perform UE UL data scheduling transmission. Further, the SeNB may feed back the acknowledgement information of the notification to the MeNB, and perform scheduling according to the MeNB notification indication information.
  • Scheduling and splitting mode 2 The MeNB performs scheduling and transmission data amount allocation according to the transmission ratio of each eNB.
  • the MeNB can maintain the transmission ratio of all eNBs corresponding to the offload bearers of each UE.
  • the source of this transmission ratio can be as follows:
  • Case 1 The MeNB and the SeNB can negotiate to determine the transmission ratio beforehand;
  • Case 2 The transmission ratio is configured in advance on the OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) system, and the MeNB can acquire the transmission ratio from the OAM system;
  • OAM Operaation Administration and Maintenance
  • the MeNB determines the transmission ratio according to the statistical result of the offload scheduling. For example, the MeNB determines the transmission ratio of each eNB according to the offload scheduling situation of each eNB in a previous period of time. Further, the transmission ratio of each eNB may be negotiated and adjusted at intervals according to the interference and/or load of the small area and the specific scheduling.
  • the above-mentioned transmission ratios maintained by the MeNB may be the same or different for each UE, and may be per UE or per UE per RB (or logical channel group).
  • the process of scheduling the offloading mode 1 may include:
  • Step 620 After obtaining the BSR reported by the UE, the MeNB determines, according to the RB or the logical channel group corresponding to the buffer size reported by the BSR, the SeNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group.
  • the MeNB may use an RB or a logical channel group corresponding to the reported buffer size and an eNB corresponding to the reported buffer size, or an eNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group (ie, the RB or the logic). Which eNBs are co-bearing transmissions of the channel group).
  • the MeNB determines, according to the transmission ratio of each eNB corresponding to the offloading bearer of the UE, and the buffer size of the UE on the BSR, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the eNB for the UE, where each eNB allocates The sum of the data size of the scheduled transmission does not exceed the buffer size of the UE through the BSR.
  • the size of the UE UL data volume allocated by the MeNB for the SeNB is: the RB or the buffer size *k corresponding to the logical channel group reported by the UE
  • the size of the UL data of the UE allocated by the MeNB is: UE The reported RB or the logical channel corresponding to the buffer size * ( 1-k ) ), where k is the transmission ratio of the eNB.
  • Step 622 The MeNB sends the SeNB calculated in step 502 to the SeNB for the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the UE, and instructs the SeNB to allocate uplink transmission resources to the UE accordingly.
  • the MeNB may send a notification message to the UE, where the identifier of the UE, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the size of the uplink data to be transmitted on the SeNB, and the like are carried, and the SeNB is instructed to perform UE UL data scheduling transmission. Further, the SeNB may feed back the acknowledgement information of the notification to the MeNB, and perform scheduling according to the MeNB notification indication information.
  • Scheduling and diverting mode 3 Optimization scheme for the above-mentioned scheduling diversion mode 1 and scheduling diversion mode 2
  • the SeNB After the MeNB allocates the data amount of the scheduled transmission to each eNB, and the MeNB notifies the SeNB, the SeNB calculates the amount of data that the base station can actually schedule, and if the calculated base station actually calculates The amount of data that can be scheduled is different from that allocated by the MeNB to the SeNB, and the SeNB feeds back the amount of actual transmittable data (including the UE identity, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the amount of uplink data of the UE that can be actually transmitted by the SeNB, etc.) to the MeNB. And the SeNB performs UE scheduling according to the actual schedulable data amount calculated by itself.
  • the MeNB adjusts the scheduled transmission situation of the UE on the MeNB according to the actual amount of transmittable data fed back by the SeNB.
  • the SeNB calculates the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the SeNB and sends the data to the MeNB, and the MeNB calculates the amount of data transmitted by the base station.
  • the SeNB can calculate the amount of data that the base station can actually schedule for the UE according to the current situation, and feed back the information to the MeNB.
  • the SeNB calculates the actual transmittable data volume size information (including the UE identifier, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the UE uplink data volume size that the SeNB can actually transmit, and the like), and the SeNB performs the calculated actual schedulable data volume size.
  • the MeNB performs scheduled transmission on the base station according to the actual transmittable data volume size information and the BSR reported by the UE.
  • the sum of the amount of uplink buffer data indicated by the BSR determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations, and ensures that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal. Total amount And, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, and reduces the allocation of the uplink resources to the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts reported by the terminal in the prior art. Waste, improve the efficiency of the use of air interface resources.
  • an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device and a base station device.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device may include: a buffer data management module 71, a BSR reporting module 72, where: a buffer data management module 71, configured to correspond to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel The buffered data in the send buffer is distinguished;
  • the BSR reporting module 72 is configured to: send a BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and report the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and receive the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station of the BSR is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the buffer data management module 71 may set, according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, a plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channels, where the multiple sub-transmission buffers are corresponding to the logical channels.
  • each sub-transmission buffer is used to store buffer data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel.
  • the BSR reporting module 72 may send the buffered data volume in the sub-send buffer corresponding to the base station of the BSR in the multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, and report the BSR to the receiving Base station of the BSR.
  • the buffered data management module 71 may set an identifier for the buffered data in the transmit buffer corresponding to the logical channel, where the identifier is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data.
  • the BSR reporting module 72 may report the buffered data amount of the base station that is the receiving the BSR to the receiving the BSR by using the BSR according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel. Base station.
  • the BSR reporting module 72 may report the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR; or report the BSR to the primary base station, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR; or, to the receiving station
  • the base station other than the base station of the BSR reports the BSR, and instructs the other base station to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the foregoing terminal device may further include a determining module 73, configured to acquire, by using RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; and according to the aggregated cell and the base station Corresponding relationship, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, determining a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel.
  • a determining module 73 configured to acquire, by using RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; and according to the aggregated cell and the base station Corresponding relationship, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, determining a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the foregoing terminal device may further include a timer setting module 74, configured to acquire, by using RRC signaling, corresponding to each base station.
  • the BSR timer parameter is configured to retransmit the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter.
  • the BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter. corresponding,
  • the BSR reporting module 72 may also start or restart receiving the BSR after reporting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the BSR base station corresponds to the retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station device may include: a receiving module 81, a negotiating module 82, and a resource allocating module 83, where: the receiving module 81 is configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offloading, where the BSR carries a sum of uplink buffered data amounts of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
  • the negotiation module 82 is configured to determine, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, that the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group are scheduled to transmit data for the terminal, where each base station schedules transmission for the terminal. The sum of the amount of data does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data on the terminal;
  • the resource allocation module 83 is configured to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the negotiation module 82 may determine, after obtaining the BSR on the terminal that carries the offload, the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; according to the logical channel.
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the group is the amount of resources reserved for the offloading bearer, determining the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station are scheduled to transmit for the terminal; and sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal And the secondary base station, and instructing the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the negotiation module 82 may determine, after obtaining the BSR on the terminal that carries the offload, the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, determining the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal; and transmitting, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal.
  • the secondary base station is configured to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • the negotiation module 82 can obtain the transmission ratios of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal in one of the following manners:
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
  • the resource allocation module 83 may further send, after the secondary base station sends the data volume scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the secondary base station, the amount of data that the secondary base station feedbacks that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission; And adjusting, according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows the scheduled transmission, the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal, and allocates an uplink transmission to the terminal according to the adjusted scheduled transmission data volume. Resources.
  • the negotiation module 82 may receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, and the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the secondary base station, and the The BSR reported by the terminal determines the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the terminal device can include: a processor 91, an upper port 92, wherein:
  • the processor 91 is configured to distinguish, according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, the buffer data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel;
  • the reporting port 92 is configured to report the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and when reporting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, pass the buffered data amount corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the corresponding transmission buffer of the logical channel.
  • the BSR is reported to the base station that receives the BSR.
  • the processor 91 is configured to: set, according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, and multiple sub-transmission buffers and multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel— Correspondingly, each sub-transmission buffer is used to store the buffer data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel; correspondingly, the reporting port is specifically used to receive the BSR in multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel. The amount of buffered data in the sub-slot buffer corresponding to the base station is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR.
  • the processor 91 is configured to: set an identifier for the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, and identify the base station that is used to identify the buffered data; correspondingly, the reporting port is specifically used to The amount of the buffered data of the base station that is the receiving BSR is reported to the base station that receives the BSR through the BSR according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel.
  • the reporting port 92 is specifically configured to: "3 ⁇ 4681" to the base station receiving the BSR; or report the BSR to the primary base station, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to the base station receiving the BSR; or, to the receiving BSR
  • the base station other than the base station transmits an SR, and instructs other base stations to forward the B SR to the base station receiving the B SR.
  • the processor 91 is further configured to: acquire, by using radio resource control RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; according to the aggregated cell and the The correspondence between the base stations and the correspondence between the logical channel groups and the base stations determine a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channels. In this way, the terminal can determine the correspondence between the logical channel and the base station, and further distinguish the transmission buffer data corresponding to the logical channel by the base station.
  • the processor 91 is further configured to: obtain a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station by using RRC signaling, and set a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter;
  • the BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter.
  • the reporting port is further configured to: start or restart the retransmission BSR corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR after reporting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel. Timer and period BSR timer.
  • the preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal BSR reporting.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station device can include: a receiving port 101, a processor 102, where:
  • the receiving port 101 is configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, and the BSR carries the terminal.
  • the processor 102 is configured to determine, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, that the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group are scheduled to transmit data, wherein the sum of the data volumes scheduled and transmitted by each base station does not exceed the terminal.
  • the processor 102 when the base station device is the primary base station device, the processor 102 is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group is The amount of the reserved resources is reserved for the bearer, and the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station are scheduled to transmit for the terminal are determined; the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal is sent to the secondary base station, and the secondary base station is instructed to schedule the transmitted data according to the secondary base station. Quantity, allocates uplink transmission resources for the terminal.
  • the processor 102 when the base station device is the primary base station, the processor 102 is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal.
  • the transmission ratio determines the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal; sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit to the secondary base station, and instructs the secondary base station to schedule the transmitted data according to the secondary base station as the terminal, and is the terminal Allocate uplink transmission resources.
  • the processor 102 is further configured to obtain, by using one of the following manners, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal:
  • the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates the transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
  • the processor 102 is further configured to: after sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the secondary station to the secondary base station, and receiving the amount of data that the secondary base station that is fed back by the secondary base station actually allows the scheduled transmission; The secondary base station actually allows the amount of data to be scheduled to be transmitted, adjusts the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit, and allocates uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the adjusted amount of scheduled transmission data.
  • the processor 102 is configured to: receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station according to the BSR reported by the terminal;
  • the BSR determines the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
  • a large number of small cells can be deployed under the coverage of the macro cell, and the UE can transmit the data of the same EPS bearer on multiple eNBs by using a bearer offloading manner.
  • the UE can simultaneously utilize resources of multiple eNBs when the inter-eNB uses a non-ideal link connection.
  • the embodiment of the present invention solves the problem of redundant reporting caused by not discarding different eNB data in the buffer data reported in the BSR reporting in the prior art, thereby reducing waste of air interface resources and improving air interface resources. Utilization efficiency.
  • embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product.
  • the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware.
  • the present invention is in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
  • the computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device.
  • the apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
  • These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device.
  • the instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.

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Abstract

Disclosed are a buffer state report (BSR) reporting method, an uplink resource allocation method, and a device thereof. In the present invention, a terminal differentiates, on the basis of multiple base stations corresponding to a logical channel, buffered data in a transmit buffer corresponding to the logical channel; and, when reporting a BSR to the base stations corresponding to the logical channel, the terminal reports via the BSR to the base stations receiving the BSR the volume of buffered data that is in the transmit buffer corresponding to the logical channel and corresponds to the base stations receiving the BSR. Employment of the present invention solves the problem in the prior art of redundant reporting caused by a lack of differentiation of different eNB data in the volume of buffered data reported during BSR reporting, thus reducing interface resource wastage, and increasing air resource utilization efficiency.

Description

一种 BSR上报方法、 上行资源分配方法及其设备 本申请要求在 2013年 7月 26日提交中国专利局、 申请号为 201310320112.0、 发明名称为 "一种 BSR上报方法、上行资源分配方法及其设备 "的中国专利申请的优先权, 其全部内容 通过引用结合在本申请中。 技术领域  BSR reporting method, uplink resource allocation method and device thereof The present application claims to be submitted to the Chinese Patent Office on July 26, 2013, the application number is 201310320112.0, and the invention name is "a BSR reporting method, an uplink resource allocation method and a device thereof" The priority of the Chinese Patent Application, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference. Technical field
本发明涉及无线通信领域,尤其涉及一种 BSR上报方法、上行资源分配方法及其设备。  The present invention relates to the field of wireless communications, and in particular, to a BSR reporting method, an uplink resource allocation method, and a device thereof.
背景技术 随着越来越多的家庭基站、 微小区、 中继等众多本地节点的部署, 传统的以宏基站为 主的网络架构将逐步演变为更多类型基站共存的网络架构, 并提供更多层次的网络覆盖。 为了改善该多类型基站共存网络架构下的相关性能, 一种通过非理想链路实现多演进节点 B ( evolved NodeB, eNB, 即基站) 间协作 /聚合的网络架构被提出。 在该架构下, 用户设 备(User Equipment, UE, 即终端)的一部分承载( Radio Bearer, RB )在主基站(Master eNB, Me B )管理的主小区( Master Cell, MCell )上,这部分 RB包括信号无线承载( Signaling Radio Bearer, SRB, 即控制面承载)和数据无线承载( Data Radio Bearer, DRB, 即用户 面承载), 同一 UE的另外一部分承载(包括 SRB和 DRB )在辅基站( Secondary eNB, Se B ) 管理的辅小区 ( Secondary Cell, SCell )上。 BACKGROUND With the deployment of many local nodes such as home base stations, micro cells, and relays, the traditional macro base station-based network architecture will gradually evolve into a network architecture in which more types of base stations coexist, and provide more Multi-level network coverage. In order to improve the correlation performance of the multi-type base station coexistence network architecture, a network architecture for realizing cooperation/aggregation between multiple evolved Node Bs (eNBs) through non-ideal links is proposed. In this architecture, a part of the RB of the user equipment (User Equipment, UE, ie, the terminal) is on the primary cell (Master Cell, MCell) managed by the primary eNB (Me B). Including the Signaling Radio Bearer (SRB) and the Data Radio Bearer (DRB), the other part of the same UE (including the SRB and the DRB) is in the secondary base station. The secondary cell (SCell) managed by the eNB, Se B ).
在图 1所示的一种可能的多层网络覆盖环境中, UE可以同时工作在 MeNB和 SeNB下。 当连接到 MeNB的 UE进入 SeNB所对应的小区的覆盖范围时, MeNB可以根据信号强度或负 载均衡等考虑,转移 UE的部分或全部的数据和 /或信令到 SeNB以获得 SeNB提供的服务,从 而实现 UE可以同时使用 MeNB和 SeNB的资源, 即基站间聚合( inter-e B聚合), 其中分离 到 SeNB的 RB可以包括 DRB和 /或 SRB。在该场景下, UE的多个 RB可以分别通过 MeNB控制 的小区 (MCell )和 SeNB控制的小区 (SCell )分别承载。  In a possible multi-layer network coverage environment shown in FIG. 1, the UE can work under both the MeNB and the SeNB. When the UE connected to the MeNB enters the coverage of the cell corresponding to the SeNB, the MeNB may transfer some or all of the data and/or signaling of the UE to the SeNB to obtain the service provided by the SeNB according to signal strength or load balancing. Therefore, the UE can use the resources of the MeNB and the SeNB at the same time, that is, inter-base station aggregation (inter-e B aggregation), where the RBs separated into the SeNB may include the DRB and/or the SRB. In this scenario, multiple RBs of the UE may be respectively carried by the cell controlled by the MeNB (MCell) and the cell controlled by the SeNB (SCell).
UE进行承载分离时, 可通过承载分流, 将同一个 EPS承载同时通过 MeNB和 SeNB进行 数据的收发。  When the UE performs bearer separation, the same EPS bearer can simultaneously transmit and receive data through the MeNB and the SeNB.
图 2以上行数据的发送为例,在 UE侧,对于 SeNB和 MeNB分别有独立的 RLC( Radio Link Control, 无线链路控制)承载, UE的 PDCP ( Packet Data Convergence Protocol, 分组数据 汇聚协议) 实体通过流控调度控制数据在 SeNB和 /或 MeNB上发送。 在网络侧, UE对应的 PDCP实体在 MeNB上, MeNB作为锚点统一地将来自 MeNB和 SeNB的数据通过 S1-U接口发 给服务网关 ( Serving-GateWay, S-GW )。 图 3以上行数据的发送为例, 在 UE侧, 只有一个 RLC承载, UE的 RLC实体通过流控调 度控制数据在 Se B和 /或 Me B上发送。在网络侧, UE对应的 PDCP实体在 Me B上, MeNB 作为锚点统一地将来自 MeNB和 SeNB的数据通过 S1-U发给 S-GW。 As shown in FIG. 2, the uplink data of the row data is used as an example. On the UE side, there are independent RLC (Radio Link Control) bearers for the SeNB and the MeNB, and a PDCP (Packet Data Convergence Protocol) entity of the UE. The flow control scheduling data is transmitted on the SeNB and/or the MeNB. On the network side, the PDCP entity corresponding to the UE is on the MeNB, and the MeNB acts as an anchor to uniformly send data from the MeNB and the SeNB to the Serving-GateWay (S-GW) through the S1-U interface. As shown in FIG. 3, the uplink data is sent. On the UE side, there is only one RLC bearer, and the RLC entity of the UE sends the traffic control scheduling data on the Se B and/or Me B. On the network side, the PDCP entity corresponding to the UE is on the Me B, and the MeNB acts as an anchor to uniformly send data from the MeNB and the SeNB to the S-GW through the S1-U.
长期演进(Long Term Evolution, LTE ) 系统和演进的 LTE ( Advanced Long Term Evolution, LTE-A )系统都 ^&于调度的系统, 由基站为 UE分配数据传输所需的时频资源, UE根据基站的调度命令进行下行数据接收或者上行数据发送。基站调度器确定上行资源分 配之后会通过上行调度许可(UL grant )通知 UE。 基站调度器进行上行资源分配的依据是 UE要发送的上行数据量, 即 UE的緩存状态( Buffer Size ), UE的緩冲状态由 UE通过緩冲状 态报告 ( Buffer Status Report, BSR ) 上艮给基站。  The Long Term Evolution (LTE) system and the evolved LTE (Advanced Long Term Evolution) (LTE-A) system are both in the scheduling system, and the base station allocates time-frequency resources required for data transmission to the UE, and the UE according to the base station The scheduling command performs downlink data reception or uplink data transmission. After determining the uplink resource allocation, the base station scheduler notifies the UE by using an uplink grant grant (UL grant). The base station scheduler performs uplink resource allocation based on the amount of uplink data to be sent by the UE, that is, the buffer size of the UE. The buffer status of the UE is sent by the UE through a Buffer Status Report (BSR). Base station.
在承载分流情况下, 釆用传统的 BSR上报, 会导致 UE分别对 MeNB和 SeNB进行 BSR上 报时, 上报给各 eNB的緩冲区数据大小超过实际需要在该 eNB上发送的数据的大小, 因此 网络侧在根据 UE上报的緩冲区数据大小为 UE分配上行资源时, 会分配超过 UE实际需要的 上行资源, 造成资源的浪费。  In the case of bearer offloading, when the BSR is reported by the UE, the size of the buffer data reported to each eNB exceeds the actual size of the data that needs to be sent on the eNB. When the network allocates uplink resources to the UE according to the buffer data size reported by the UE, the network allocates uplink resources that are actually needed by the UE, resulting in waste of resources.
由此可见, 这种承载分流的方式下, 导致传统的 BSR上报中的緩冲区大小的计算方法 无法正常使用, 从而使得网络侧无法正确的根据 UE上 4艮的緩冲区大小分配合适的上行资 源。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供了一种 B SR上 4艮方法及其设备 , 用以在承载分离的网络架构下, 使 上报给各基站的緩冲区数据量是实际需要在该基站上发送的数据量。  It can be seen that the method for calculating the buffer size in the traditional BSR reporting cannot be used normally, so that the network side cannot correctly allocate the appropriate buffer size according to the size of the UE. Upstream resources. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for BSR on a BSR, in which a buffer data reported to each base station is actually required to be sent on the base station under a bearer network architecture. The amount of data.
本发明实施例提供的 BSR上报方法, 包括: 终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所 述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分; 所述终端向所述逻辑信道对应的基 站上 "^BSR时, 将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩冲数 据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  The BSR reporting method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel; the terminal corresponds to the logical channel When the base station performs "^BSR, the buffer data amount corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR.
从上述方案可以看出, 由于终端对逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据, 依据该 逻辑信道对应的多个基站进行了区分, 并在向基站上 ¾BSR时, 针对该基站上报该基站对 应的緩冲数据量, 从而针对不同的基站上报基站所对应的緩冲数据量, 即, 上报给各基站 的緩冲区数据大小是实际需要在该基站上发送的数据的大小, 从而使基站根据实际需要在 该基站上发送的数据的大小分配上行资源, 与现有技术相比, 解决了基站分配的上行资源 超过终端需要的上行资源, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the above solution that, because the buffer data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is determined by the terminal, the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel are distinguished, and when the BSR is sent to the base station, the base station reports the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to the different base stations, that is, the size of the buffer data reported to each base station is the size of the data actually needed to be sent by the base station, thereby The base station allocates the uplink resource according to the actual size of the data to be sent by the base station, and solves the problem that the uplink resource allocated by the base station exceeds the uplink resource required by the terminal, which reduces the waste of the air interface resource and improves the air interface resource. Utilization efficiency.
在一种优选的实现方案中, 所述终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道 对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分, 包括: 终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 设 置所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 所述多个子发送緩冲区与所述逻辑信道对应的 多个基站一一对应, 每个子发送緩冲区用于存放对应基站在所述逻辑信道上的待发送的緩 冲数据; 相应的, 将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩冲 数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站, 包括: 将所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送 緩冲区内 , 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的子发緩冲区内的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收 所述 BSR的基站。 In a preferred implementation, the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, and includes: the terminal according to the multiple corresponding to the logical channel. Base station And the plurality of sub-transmission buffers are corresponding to the plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel, and each of the sub-transmission buffers is configured to store the corresponding base station in the The buffered data to be sent on the logical channel; correspondingly, the buffered data amount corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is reported by the BSR to the base station receiving the BSR The method includes: transmitting, in a plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, a buffered data volume in a sub-send buffer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR, and reporting the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 通过针对各基站划分子緩冲区, 可以将不同基站的上行緩 冲数据存放到对应的子緩冲区中, 从而方便计算基站对应的上行緩冲数据量。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that, by dividing the sub-buffer for each base station, the uplink buffer data of different base stations can be stored in the corresponding sub-buffer, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffer data corresponding to the base station.
在一种优选的实现方式中, 所述终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道 对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分, 包括: 终端为逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的 緩冲数据设置标识, 所述标识用于标识緩冲数据对应的基站; 相应的, 将所述逻辑信道对 应的发送緩冲区内、接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩冲数据量,通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR 的基站, 包括: 根据所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的标识, 将标识为接收所 述 BSR的基站的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  In a preferred implementation manner, the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, and the method includes: The buffered data setting identifier in the rushing area is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data; correspondingly, the buffered data corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel And reporting, by the BSR, to the base station that receives the BSR, including: according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, the amount of buffered data that is identified as the base station that receives the BSR, passes the BSR Reported to the base station receiving the BSR.
从上述优选方案可以看出,通过对緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行标识,以区分对应的基站, 从而方便计算基站对应的上行緩冲数据量。  It can be seen from the above preferred solution that the buffered data in the buffer is identified to distinguish the corresponding base station, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffered data corresponding to the base station.
在一种优选的实现方案中, 所述终端通过以下方式之一, 向所述逻辑信道对应的基站 上細 SR:  In a preferred implementation, the terminal performs fine SR on the base station corresponding to the logical channel by using one of the following methods:
所述终端向接收所述 BSR的基站上"¾681; 或者  The terminal is on the base station receiving the BSR "3⁄4681; or
所述终端向主基站上 "^BSR, 并指示所述主基站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基 站; 或者  The terminal sends a "^BSR" to the primary base station, and instructs the primary base station to forward the BSR to the base station receiving the BSR; or
所述终端向接收所述 BSR的基站以外的其它基站上报所述 BSR, 并指示所述其它基站 将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基站。  The terminal reports the BSR to other base stations than the base station that receives the BSR, and instructs the other base station to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
上述优选方案提供了灵活的 BSR上报方式。  The above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR reporting method.
在一种优选方案中, 所述终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的 緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分之前, 还包括: 所述终端通过 RRC信令获取聚合的小区与基 站之间的对应关系, 以及逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系; 根据所述聚合的小区与基站 之间的对应关系, 以及所述逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系, 确定逻辑信道对应的多个 基站。 这样, 可以使终端确定出逻辑信道与基站的对应关系, 进而针对基站对逻辑信道对 应的发送緩冲数据进行区分。  In a preferred solution, before the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, the terminal further includes: the terminal acquiring the aggregation by using the RRC signaling. The correspondence between the cell and the base station, and the correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; the correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and the correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, Determining a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel. In this way, the terminal can determine the correspondence between the logical channel and the base station, and further distinguish the transmission buffer data corresponding to the logical channel by the base station.
在一种优选方案中, 还包括: 所述终端通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应的 BSR定时器 参数, 根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述 In a preferred solution, the method further includes: the terminal acquiring, by using RRC signaling, a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station, and setting a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter; Description
BSR定时器参数包括重传 BSR定时器参数和周期 BSR定时器参数; 相应的, 所述终端向所 述逻辑信道对应的基站上报 BSR之后, 还包括: 所述终端启动或重启接收所述 BSR的基站 对应的重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器。 该优选方案提供了 BSR定时器的配置方法, 保 证了 B SR上报的正常进行。 The BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter; correspondingly, the terminal is located After the BSR is reported by the base station corresponding to the logical channel, the method further includes: the terminal starting or restarting a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR. The preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal reporting of the B SR.
进一步的, 所述终端通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获取到 的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 B SR定时器, 包括:  Further, the terminal acquires a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station by using RRC signaling, and sets a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic B SR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter, including:
所述终端通过主基站发送的 RRC信令, 获取所述主基站为所述终端配置的 B SR定时器 参数, 根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数为各基站设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 或 者  The terminal obtains a BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station for the terminal by using the RRC signaling sent by the primary base station, and sets a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timing for each base station according to the obtained BSR timer parameter. Or;
所述终端通过主基站发送的 RRC信令获取所述主基站为所述终端配置的 BSR定时器参 数, 通过辅基站发送的 RRC信令获取所述辅基站为所述终端配置的 BSR定时器参数, 根据 所述主基站发送的 BSR定时器参数为各所述主基站设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时 器, 根据辅基站发送的 BSR定时器参数为所述辅基站设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时 Obtaining, by the RRC signaling sent by the primary base station, the BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station for the terminal, and acquiring, by using the RRC signaling sent by the secondary base station, the BSR timer parameter configured by the secondary base station for the terminal And setting a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer for each of the primary base stations according to the BSR timer parameter sent by the primary base station, and setting a retransmission BSR timer for the secondary base station according to a BSR timer parameter sent by the secondary base station. And periodic BSR timing
H; 或者 H; or
所述终端通过主基站发送的 RRC信令, 获取所述主基站和辅基站分别为所述终端配置 的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获取到的所述主基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设置所述主基站重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器, 根据获取到的所述辅基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设置所述 辅基站重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述辅基站将为所述终端配置的 BSR定 时器参数发送给所述主基站; 或者  The terminal obtains a BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station and the secondary base station for the terminal by using the RRC signaling sent by the primary base station, and sets the primary according to the obtained BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station. The base station retransmits the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer, and sets the secondary base station retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter configured by the secondary base station; wherein, the secondary base station will be Sending, by the terminal, a BSR timer parameter to the primary base station; or
所述终端通过辅基站发送的 RRC信令, 获取所述辅基站和主基站分别为所述终端配置 的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获取到的所述辅基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设置所述辅基站重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器, 根据获取到的所述主基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设置所述 主基站重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述主基站将为所述终端配置的 BSR定 时器参数发送给所述辅基站。  The terminal obtains a BSR timer parameter configured by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal by using the RRC signaling sent by the secondary base station, and sets the auxiliary according to the acquired BSR timer parameter configured by the secondary base station. The base station retransmits the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer, and sets the primary base station retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter configured by the primary base station; wherein, the primary base station will be The BSR timer parameter configured by the terminal is sent to the secondary base station.
上述优选方案提供了灵活的 BSR定时器设置方法。  The above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR timer setting method.
本发明的另一实施例提供的终端设备, 包括:  A terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes:
緩冲数据管理模块, 用于根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的发送 緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分;  a buffering data management module, configured to distinguish buffer data in a sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel;
BSR上报模块, 用于向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上"¾681 , 并在向所述逻辑信道对应 的基站上报 BSR时, 将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩 冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  a BSR reporting module, configured to: “3⁄4681” to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and when the BSR is reported to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, the BSR is received in a sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel. The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
从上述方案可以看出, 由于终端对逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据, 依据该 逻辑信道对应的多个基站进行了区分, 并在向基站上 ¾BSR时, 针对该基站上报该基站对 应的緩冲数据量, 从而针对不同的基站上报基站所对应的緩冲数据量, 即, 上报给各基站 的緩冲区数据大小是实际需要在该基站上发送的数据的大小, 从而使基站根据实际需要在 该基站上发送的数据的大小分配上行资源, 与现有技术相比, 解决了基站分配的上行资源 超过终端需要的上行资源, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。 It can be seen from the above solution that, because the buffer data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is determined by the terminal, the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel are distinguished, and when the BSR is sent to the base station, the base station reports the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to different base stations, that is, reported to each base station. The size of the buffer data is the size of the data that needs to be sent on the base station, so that the base station allocates the uplink resource according to the size of the data sent by the base station according to actual needs, and solves the allocation of the base station compared with the prior art. The uplink resources exceed the uplink resources required by the terminal, which reduces the waste of air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
在一种优选方式中,所述緩冲数据管理模块具体用于,根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 设置所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 所述多个子发送緩冲区与所述逻辑信道对应 的多个基站一一对应, 每个子发送緩冲区用于存放对应基站在所述逻辑信道上的待发送的 緩冲数据; 相应的, 所述 BSR上报模块具体用于, 将所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲 区内, 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的子发緩冲区内的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  In a preferred mode, the buffer data management module is specifically configured to: set, according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, the multiple sub-transmission buffers and Each of the plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel has a one-to-one correspondence, and each of the sub-transmission buffers is configured to store the buffered data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel. Correspondingly, the BSR reporting module is specifically configured to: The amount of buffered data in the sub-send buffer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR in the plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 通过针对各基站划分子緩冲区, 可以将不同基站的上行緩 冲数据存放到对应的子緩冲区中, 从而方便计算基站对应的上行緩冲数据量。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that, by dividing the sub-buffer for each base station, the uplink buffer data of different base stations can be stored in the corresponding sub-buffer, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffer data corresponding to the base station.
在一种优选方式中, 所述緩冲数据管理模块具体用于, 为逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区 内的緩冲数据设置标识, 所述标识用于标识緩冲数据对应的基站; 相应的, 所述 BSR上报 模块具体用于, 根据所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的标识, 将标识为接收所 述 BSR的基站的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  In a preferred mode, the buffer data management module is specifically configured to: set an identifier for the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, where the identifier is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data; The BSR reporting module is configured to: report, according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, the buffered data volume of the base station that is configured to receive the BSR, and report the BSR to the receiving Base station of the BSR.
从上述优选方案可以看出,通过对緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行标识,以区分对应的基站, 从而方便计算基站对应的上行緩冲数据量。  It can be seen from the above preferred solution that the buffered data in the buffer is identified to distinguish the corresponding base station, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffered data corresponding to the base station.
在一种优选方式中, 所述 BSR上报模块具体用于, 向接收所述 BSR的基站上报 BSR; 或者, 向主基站上 ·¾Β8Ι , 并指示所述主基站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基站; 或 者,向接收所述 BSR的基站以外的其它基站上报所述 BSR,并指示所述其它基站将所述 BSR 转发给接收所述 BSR的基站。  In a preferred mode, the BSR reporting module is specifically configured to: report a BSR to a base station that receives the BSR; or, notify the primary base station, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to receive the Or the base station of the BSR, or the base station that reports the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
上述优选方案提供了灵活的 BSR上报方式。  The above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR reporting method.
在一种优选方式中, 还包括: 确定模块, 用于通过无线资源控制 RRC信令获取聚合的 小区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系; 根据所述聚合的小 区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及所述逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系, 确定逻辑信道对 应的多个基站。 这样, 可以使终端确定出逻辑信道与基站的对应关系, 进而针对基站对逻 辑信道对应的发送緩冲数据进行区分。  In a preferred mode, the method further includes: a determining module, configured to acquire, by using radio resource control RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; The correspondence between the cell and the base station, and the correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, determine a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel. In this way, the terminal can determine the correspondence between the logical channel and the base station, and further distinguish the transmission buffer data corresponding to the logical channel by the base station.
在一种优选方式中, 还包括: 定时器设置模块, 用于通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应 的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述 BSR定时器参数包括重传 BSR定时器参数和周期 BSR定时器参数; 相应的, 所 述 BSR上报模块还用于, 在向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上 "^BSR之后, 启动或重启接收所 述 BSR的基站对应的重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器。 该优选方案提供了 BSR定时器的 配置方法, 保证了 BSR上报的正常进行。 本发明的另一实施例提供了一种上行资源分配方法及其设备, 用以实现在承载分离的 网络架构下, 通过分流承载对应的各基站间的协商, 为终端的分流承载分配上行资源, 使 各终端为该终端调度传输的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和。 In a preferred mode, the method further includes: a timer setting module, configured to acquire, by using RRC signaling, a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station, and set a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter. The BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter. Correspondingly, the BSR reporting module is further configured to: after “^BSR” to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, The retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR are started or restarted. The preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal BSR reporting. Another embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink resource allocation method and a device thereof, which are configured to allocate uplink resources to a traffic offloading bearer of a terminal by negotiating between the base stations corresponding to the traffic offloading bearer in a network structure with separate bearers. The sum of the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by each terminal for the terminal does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal.
本发明实施例提供的上行资源分配方法, 包括:  The uplink resource allocation method provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
基站获得承载分流的终端上报的緩冲状态报告 BSR, 所述 BSR中携带所述终端的逻辑 信道组对应的所有基站的上行緩冲数据量的总和; 所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的 其它基站进行协商, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 其中, 所有基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量的总和不超过所述终端上报的上行緩冲数据 量的总和; 所述基站根据所述基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传 输资源。  The base station obtains a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, where the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal; and the base station corresponds to the logical channel group. The other base stations perform negotiation to determine, for each of the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal, where the sum of the data amounts scheduled and transmitted by the base station for the terminal does not exceed the uplink reported by the terminal. The sum of the buffered data amounts; the base station allocates an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述方法可以看出, 由于主基站在获得终端上报的 BSR后, 根据该 BSR指示的上行 緩冲数据量的总和, 通过与其它基站进行协商的方式来确定各基站所分配的数据量, 且保 证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 从而使各基 站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 与现有技术需要对终端上报的 上行緩冲数据量的总和分配上行资源相比, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源 的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing method that, after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal, the primary base station determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations according to the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data indicated by the BSR, and It is ensured that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which is required by the prior art. Compared with the uplink resources, the sum of the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal reduces the waste of the air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of the air interface resources.
在一种优选方式中, 所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站协商, 确定所述 逻辑信道组对应的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 包括:  In a preferred mode, the base station determines, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group is scheduled to transmit for the terminal, including:
主基站获得承载分流的终端上报的 BSR后, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 所述 主基站根据所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站为分流承载预留的资源量, 确定所述辅基站和所 述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 所述主基站将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的 数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据 量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  After the primary base station obtains the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, the primary base station determines the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and the primary base station determines the auxiliary resource according to the reserved amount of the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group. The base station and the primary base station schedule the amount of data to be transmitted by the terminal; the primary base station sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit to the secondary base station, and instructs the secondary base station to perform the The secondary base station schedules the amount of data transmitted by the terminal, and allocates an uplink transmission resource to the terminal.
从上述优选方式可以看出, 通过辅基站为分流承载预留资源并将其上报给主基站, 使 主基站可以确定各基站为该终端调度传输的数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和 不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据 量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the above preferred manner that the secondary base station reserves resources for the offloaded bearer and reports it to the primary base station, so that the primary base station can determine the amount of data scheduled and transmitted by each base station for the terminal, and ensure the amount of data allocated by each base station. The total sum does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization of air interface resources. effectiveness.
在一种优选方案中, 所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站协商, 确定所述 逻辑信道组对应的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 包括:  In a preferred solution, the base station determines, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules to transmit for the terminal, including:
主基站获得承载分流的终端上报的 BSR后, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 所述 主基站根据所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例, 确定所述辅基站和所 述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 所述主基站将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的 数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据 量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。 After the primary base station obtains the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determines the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and the primary base station determines the secondary base station according to the transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal. The amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal; the primary base station sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit to the secondary base station, and instructs the secondary base station to perform the secondary base station according to the auxiliary The base station schedules the transmitted data for the terminal The amount is allocated to the terminal for uplink transmission resources.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 主基站根据各基站的传输比例, 来为各基站分配调度传输 数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总 和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空 口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the primary base station allocates the scheduled transmission data amount to each base station according to the transmission ratio of each base station, and ensures that the sum of the data amounts allocated by the base stations does not exceed the uplink buffered data amount reported by the terminal. The sum is such that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
在一种优选的方案中, 所述主基站通过以下方式之一, 获得所述终端的所述逻辑信道 组对应的所有基站的传输比例:  In a preferred solution, the primary base station obtains a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal by using one of the following methods:
所述主基站与所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站, 协商出所述终端的所述逻辑 信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例;  And the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
所述主基站从操作维护管理 OAM系统获取所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基 站的传输比例;  Obtaining, by the primary base station, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal from an operation and maintenance management OAM system;
所述主基站根据分流调度的统计结果确定出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有 基站的传输比例。  The primary base station determines, according to the statistics of the offloading scheduling, the transmission ratios of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal.
上述优选方案提供了多种获取基站传输比例的方式, 提高了系统灵活性。  The above preferred solution provides a variety of ways to obtain the base station transmission ratio, which improves system flexibility.
在一种优选方案中, 所述主基站将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所 述辅基站之后 , 还包括: 所述主基站接收所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输 的数据量; 所述主基站根据所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量, 调 整所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 并根据调整后的调度传输数据量为所述终端 分配上行传输资源。  In a preferred implementation, after the primary base station sends the data volume scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station to the secondary base station, the master base station further includes: the primary base station receiving the secondary feedback from the secondary base station The amount of data that the base station actually allows to be scheduled to be transmitted; the primary base station adjusts the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the primary base station for the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduling transmission, and adjusts according to the adjustment The amount of scheduled transmission data is allocated to the terminal for uplink transmission resources.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 通过辅基站根据自身实际能够调度传输的数据量向主基站 进行反馈, 可以使辅基站无法调度传输的数据量, 由主基站进行调度传输,提高了可靠性。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the secondary base station can report the amount of data to be transmitted to the primary base station according to the actual amount of data that can be scheduled and transmitted by the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station cannot schedule the transmission of the data, and the primary base station performs scheduling transmission, thereby improving reliability.
在一种优选方式中, 所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站协商, 确定所述 逻辑信道组对应的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 包括: 主基站接收辅基站根据 所述终端上 4艮的 BSR确定出的为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 所述主基站根据所述辅基站 上报的为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 以及所述终端上报的 BSR, 确定所述主基站为所述 终端调度传输的数据量。  In a preferred mode, the base station determines, by the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, the amount of data that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules to transmit, including: The amount of data that the base station determines to be scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR of the terminal; the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit according to the secondary base station, and the terminal reports The BSR determines the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 辅基站各自计算为终端调度传输的数据量并上报给主基 站, 主基站根据终端上报的 BSR和各基站上报的传输数据量, 计算自己为该终端调度传输 的数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总 和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空 口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the secondary base station calculates the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal and reports it to the primary base station. The primary base station calculates the data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal and the amount of transmission data reported by each base station. And the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces The waste of air interface resources has improved the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
本发明实施例提供的基站设备, 包括:  The base station device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes:
接收模块, 用于获得承载分流的终端上报的緩冲状态报告 BSR, 所述 BSR中携带所述 终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的上行緩冲数据量的总和; a receiving module, configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, where the BSR carries the The sum of the amount of uplink buffered data of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
协商模块, 用于通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站进行协商, 确定所述逻辑信道 组对应的各基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 其中, 各基站为所述终端调度传输的数据 量的总和不超过所述终端上 ·ί艮的上行緩冲数据量的总和;  a negotiation module, configured to determine, by using a base station corresponding to the logical channel group, that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group is scheduled to transmit data for the terminal, where each base station schedules transmission for the terminal The sum of the amount of data does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffer data on the terminal;
资源分配模块, 用于根据所述基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上 行传输资源。  And a resource allocation module, configured to allocate uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述方法可以看出, 由于主基站在获得终端上报的 BSR后, 根据该 BSR指示的上行 緩冲数据量的总和, 通过与其它基站进行协商的方式来确定各基站所分配的数据量, 且保 证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 从而使各基 站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 与现有技术需要对终端上报的 上行緩冲数据量的总和分配上行资源相比, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源 的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing method that, after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal, the primary base station determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations according to the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data indicated by the BSR, and It is ensured that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which is required by the prior art. Compared with the uplink resources, the sum of the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal reduces the waste of the air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of the air interface resources.
在一种优选方式中, 所述基站设备为主基站设备时, 所述协商模块具体用于, 获得承 载分流的终端上报的 BSR后, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 根据所述逻辑信道组对 应的辅基站为分流承载预留的资源量, 确定所述辅基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输 的数据量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅 基站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  In a preferred mode, when the base station device is the primary base station device, the negotiation module is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The secondary base station corresponding to the channel group is the amount of resources reserved for the offloaded bearer, and determines the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal; and sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal Giving the secondary base station, and instructing the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述优选方式可以看出, 通过辅基站为分流承载预留资源并将其上报给主基站, 使 主基站可以确定各基站为该终端调度传输的数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和 不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据 量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the above preferred manner that the secondary base station reserves resources for the offloaded bearer and reports it to the primary base station, so that the primary base station can determine the amount of data scheduled and transmitted by each base station for the terminal, and ensure the amount of data allocated by each base station. The total sum does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization of air interface resources. effectiveness.
在一种优选方式中, 所述基站设备为主基站时, 所述协商模块具体用于, 获得承载分 流的终端上报的 BSR后 , 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 根据所述终端的所述逻辑信 道组对应的所有基站的传输比例, 确定所述辅基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数 据量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站 根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  In a preferred mode, when the base station device is the primary base station, the negotiation module is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, determining the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal; and transmitting, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal The secondary base station is configured to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 主基站根据各基站的传输比例, 来为各基站分配调度传输 数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总 和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空 口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the primary base station allocates the scheduled transmission data amount to each base station according to the transmission ratio of each base station, and ensures that the sum of the data amounts allocated by the base stations does not exceed the uplink buffered data amount reported by the terminal. The sum is such that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
在一种优选方式中, 所述协商模块还用于, 通过以下方式之一, 获得所述终端的所述 逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例:  In a preferred mode, the negotiation module is further configured to: obtain, by using one of the following manners, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal:
与所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站, 协商出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应 的所有基站的传输比例; The secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates the logical channel group corresponding to the terminal Transmission ratio of all base stations;
从操作维护管理 OAM系统获取所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比 例;  Acquiring, by the operation and maintenance management OAM system, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
根据分流调度的统计结果确定出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输 比例。  And determining a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal according to a statistical result of the offload scheduling.
上述优选方案提供了多种获取基站传输比例的方式, 提高了系统灵活性。  The above preferred solution provides a variety of ways to obtain the base station transmission ratio, which improves system flexibility.
在一种优选方式中, 所述资源分配模块还用于, 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的 数据量发送给所述辅基站之后 , 接收所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数 据量; 根据所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量, 调整所述主基站为 所述终端调度传输的数据量, 并根据调整后的调度传输数据量为所述终端分配上行传输资 源。  In a preferred mode, the resource allocation module is further configured to: after sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the secondary base station, receive the secondary base station that is fed back by the secondary base station. Allowing to schedule the amount of data to be transmitted; adjusting the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the primary base station for the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission, and transmitting the amount of data according to the adjusted scheduling Allocating uplink transmission resources to the terminal.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 通过辅基站根据自身实际能够调度传输的数据量向主基站 进行反馈, 可以使辅基站无法调度传输的数据量, 由主基站进行调度传输,提高了可靠性。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the secondary base station can report the amount of data to be transmitted to the primary base station according to the actual amount of data that can be scheduled and transmitted by the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station cannot schedule the transmission of the data, and the primary base station performs scheduling transmission, thereby improving reliability.
在一种优选方式中, 所述协商模块具体用于, 接收辅基站根据所述终端上报的 BSR确 定出的为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 根据所述辅基站上报的为所述终端调度传输的数据 量, 以及所述终端上报的 BSR, 确定所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量。  In a preferred mode, the negotiation module is specifically configured to: receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal; The amount of data transmitted, and the BSR reported by the terminal, determine the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 辅基站各自计算为终端调度传输的数据量并上报给主基 站, 主基站根据终端上报的 BSR和各基站上报的传输数据量, 计算自己为该终端调度传输 的数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总 和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空 口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the secondary base station calculates the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal and reports it to the primary base station. The primary base station calculates the data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal and the amount of transmission data reported by each base station. And the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces The waste of air interface resources has improved the utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
本发明的另一实施例提供的终端设备, 包括:  A terminal device provided by another embodiment of the present invention includes:
处理器, 用于根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的 緩冲数据进行区分;  a processor, configured to distinguish, according to a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel, buffer data in a sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel;
上 4艮端口, 用于向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上 "^BSR, 并在向所述逻辑信道对应的基 站上 "^BSR时, 将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩冲数 据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  The upper port is configured to send a "BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel and "BSR" to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and receive and receive the logical channel corresponding to the logical channel. The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station of the BSR is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
从上述方案可以看出, 由于终端对逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据, 依据该 逻辑信道对应的多个基站进行了区分, 并在向基站上 ¾BSR时, 针对该基站上报该基站对 应的緩冲数据量, 从而针对不同的基站上报基站所对应的緩冲数据量, 即, 上报给各基站 的緩冲区数据大小是实际需要在该基站上发送的数据的大小, 从而使基站根据实际需要在 该基站上发送的数据的大小分配上行资源, 与现有技术相比, 解决了基站分配的上行资源 超过终端需要的上行资源, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。 在一种优选方式中, 所述处理器具体用于, 根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 设置所述 逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 所述多个子发送緩冲区与所述逻辑信道对应的多个基 站一一对应, 每个子发送緩冲区用于存放对应基站在所述逻辑信道上的待发送的緩冲数 据; 相应的, 所述上报端口具体用于, 将所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区内, 接收 所述 BSR的基站对应的子发緩冲区内的緩冲数据量,通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。 It can be seen from the above solution that, because the buffer data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is determined by the terminal, the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel are distinguished, and when the BSR is sent to the base station, the base station reports the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to the different base stations, that is, the size of the buffer data reported to each base station is the size of the data actually needed to be sent by the base station, thereby The base station allocates the uplink resource according to the actual size of the data to be sent by the base station, and solves the problem that the uplink resource allocated by the base station exceeds the uplink resource required by the terminal, which reduces the waste of the air interface resource and improves the air interface resource. Utilization efficiency. In a preferred mode, the processor is specifically configured to: set, according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, the multiple sub-transmission buffers and the logic Each of the plurality of base stations corresponding to the channel has a one-to-one correspondence, and each of the sub-transmission buffers is configured to store the buffered data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel. Correspondingly, the reporting port is specifically configured to: In the plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the channel, the amount of buffered data in the sub-sequence buffer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 通过针对各基站划分子緩冲区, 可以将不同基站的上行緩 冲数据存放到对应的子緩冲区中, 从而方便计算基站对应的上行緩冲数据量。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that, by dividing the sub-buffer for each base station, the uplink buffer data of different base stations can be stored in the corresponding sub-buffer, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffer data corresponding to the base station.
在一种优选方式中, 所述处理器具体用于, 为逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数 据设置标识, 所述标识用于标识緩冲数据对应的基站; 相应的, 所述上报端口具体用于, 根据所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的标识, 将标识为接收所述 BSR的基站的 緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  In a preferred mode, the processor is specifically configured to: set an identifier for the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, where the identifier is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data; The reporting port is specifically configured to: report, according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, the amount of the buffered data that is sent to the base station that receives the BSR, and report the amount of the buffered data to the base station that receives the BSR.
从上述优选方案可以看出,通过对緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行标识,以区分对应的基站, 从而方便计算基站对应的上行緩冲数据量。  It can be seen from the above preferred solution that the buffered data in the buffer is identified to distinguish the corresponding base station, thereby conveniently calculating the amount of uplink buffered data corresponding to the base station.
在一种优选方式中, 所述上报端口具体用于, 向接收所述 BSR的基站上"¾681; 或者, 向主基站上 "^BSR, 并指示所述主基站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基站; 或者, 向 接收所述 BSR的基站以外的其它基站上报所述 BSR, 并指示所述其它基站将所述 BSR转发 给接收所述 BSR的基站。  In a preferred mode, the reporting port is specifically configured to: “3⁄4681; or, to the primary base station, “BSR” to the base station that receives the BSR, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to the receiving station. The base station of the BSR is reported; or the BSR is reported to another base station other than the base station that receives the BSR, and the other base station is instructed to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
上述优选方案提供了灵活的 BSR上报方式。  The above preferred solution provides a flexible BSR reporting method.
在一种优选方式中, 所述处理器进一步用于: 通过无线资源控制 RRC信令获取聚合的 小区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系; 根据所述聚合的小 区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及所述逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系, 确定逻辑信道对 应的多个基站。 这样, 可以使终端确定出逻辑信道与基站的对应关系, 进而针对基站对逻 辑信道对应的发送緩冲数据进行区分。  In a preferred mode, the processor is further configured to: acquire, by using radio resource control RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; The correspondence between the cell and the base station, and the correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, determine a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel. In this way, the terminal can determine the correspondence between the logical channel and the base station, and further distinguish the transmission buffer data corresponding to the logical channel by the base station.
在一种优选方式中, 所述处理器进一步用于: 通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应的 BSR 定时器参数, 根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述 BSR定时器参数包括重传 BSR定时器参数和周期 BSR定时器参数; 相应的, 所述上 4艮 端口还用于, 在向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上 ·¾Β8Ι之后, 启动或重启接收所述 BSR的基 站对应的重传 B SR定时器和周期 B SR定时器。 该优选方案提供了 B SR定时器的配置方法, 保证了 BSR上报的正常进行。  In a preferred mode, the processor is further configured to: obtain, by using RRC signaling, a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station, and set a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter; The BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter. Correspondingly, the upper 4 port is further used to start or after 3⁄4Β8Ι to the base station corresponding to the logical channel. Restarting the retransmission B SR timer and the periodic B SR timer corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR. The preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal BSR reporting.
本发明的另一实施例提供了一种上行资源分配方法及其设备, 用以实现在承载分离的 网络架构下, 通过分流承载对应的各基站间的协商, 为终端的分流承载分配上行资源, 使 各终端为该终端调度传输的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和。  Another embodiment of the present invention provides an uplink resource allocation method and a device thereof, which are configured to allocate uplink resources to a traffic offloading bearer of a terminal by negotiating between the base stations corresponding to the traffic offloading bearer in a network structure with separate bearers. The sum of the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by each terminal for the terminal does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal.
本发明实施例提供的基站设备, 包括: 接收端口, 用于获得承载分流的终端上报的緩冲状态报告 BSR, 所述 BSR中携带所述 终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的上行緩冲数据量的总和; The base station device provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiving port, configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal carrying the offload, where the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
处理器, 用于通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站进行协商, 确定所述逻辑信道组 对应的各基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 其中, 各基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量 的总和不超过所述终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 以及根据所述基站为所述终端调度 传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  a processor, configured to determine, by using a base station that is corresponding to the logical channel group, that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules transmission of data for the terminal, where each base station schedules transmission for the terminal The sum of the amount of data does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, and the uplink transmission resource is allocated to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述方法可以看出, 由于主基站在获得终端上报的 BSR后, 根据该 BSR指示的上行 緩冲数据量的总和, 通过与其它基站进行协商的方式来确定各基站所分配的数据量, 且保 证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 从而使各基 站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 与现有技术需要对终端上报的 上行緩冲数据量的总和分配上行资源相比, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源 的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing method that, after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal, the primary base station determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations according to the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data indicated by the BSR, and It is ensured that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which is required by the prior art. Compared with the uplink resources, the sum of the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal reduces the waste of the air interface resources and improves the utilization efficiency of the air interface resources.
在一种优选方式中, 所述基站设备为主基站设备时, 所述处理器具体用于, 获得承载 分流的终端上报的 BSR后, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 根据所述逻辑信道组对应 的辅基站为分流承载预留的资源量, 确定所述辅基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的 数据量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基 站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  In a preferred mode, when the base station device is the primary base station device, the processor is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The secondary base station corresponding to the channel group is the amount of resources reserved for the offloaded bearer, and determines the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal; and sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal Giving the secondary base station, and instructing the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述优选方式可以看出, 通过辅基站为分流承载预留资源并将其上报给主基站, 使 主基站可以确定各基站为该终端调度传输的数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和 不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据 量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the above preferred manner that the secondary base station reserves resources for the offloaded bearer and reports it to the primary base station, so that the primary base station can determine the amount of data scheduled and transmitted by each base station for the terminal, and ensure the amount of data allocated by each base station. The total sum does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization of air interface resources. effectiveness.
在一种优选方式中, 所述基站设备为主基站时, 所述处理器具体用于, 获得承载分流 的终端上报的 BSR后, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 根据所述终端的所述逻辑信道 组对应的所有基站的传输比例, 确定所述辅基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据 量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站根 据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  In a preferred mode, when the base station device is the primary base station, the processor is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, determining the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal; and transmitting, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal The secondary base station is configured to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 主基站根据各基站的传输比例, 来为各基站分配调度传输 数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总 和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空 口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the primary base station allocates the scheduled transmission data amount to each base station according to the transmission ratio of each base station, and ensures that the sum of the data amounts allocated by the base stations does not exceed the uplink buffered data amount reported by the terminal. The sum is such that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, which reduces waste of air interface resources and improves utilization efficiency of air interface resources.
在一种优选方式中, 所述处理器还用于, 通过以下方式之一, 获得所述终端的所述逻 辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例:  In a preferred mode, the processor is further configured to obtain, by using one of the following manners, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal:
与所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站, 协商出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应 的所有基站的传输比例; The secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates the logical channel group corresponding to the terminal Transmission ratio of all base stations;
从操作维护管理 OAM系统获取所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比 例;  Acquiring, by the operation and maintenance management OAM system, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
根据分流调度的统计结果确定出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输 比例。  And determining a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal according to a statistical result of the offload scheduling.
上述优选方案提供了多种获取基站传输比例的方式, 提高了系统灵活性。  The above preferred solution provides a variety of ways to obtain the base station transmission ratio, which improves system flexibility.
在一种优选方式中, 所述处理器还用于, 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量 发送给所述辅基站之后 , 接收所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量; 根据所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量, 调整所述主基站为所述终 端调度传输的数据量, 并根据调整后的调度传输数据量为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  In a preferred mode, the processor is further configured to: after sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the secondary base station, receiving, by the secondary base station, the secondary base station that is actually allowed by the secondary base station Scheduling the amount of data to be transmitted; adjusting the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the primary base station for the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission, and adjusting the amount of data transmitted according to the adjusted schedule The terminal allocates an uplink transmission resource.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 通过辅基站根据自身实际能够调度传输的数据量向主基站 进行反馈, 可以使辅基站无法调度传输的数据量, 由主基站进行调度传输,提高了可靠性。  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the secondary base station can report the amount of data to be transmitted to the primary base station according to the actual amount of data that can be scheduled and transmitted by the secondary base station, so that the secondary base station cannot schedule the transmission of the data, and the primary base station performs scheduling transmission, thereby improving reliability.
在一种优选方式中, 所述处理器具体用于, 接收辅基站根据所述终端上报的 BSR确定 出的为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 根据所述辅基站上报的为所述终端调度传输的数据 量, 以及所述终端上报的 BSR, 确定所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量。  In a preferred mode, the processor is specifically configured to: receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal; The amount of data transmitted, and the BSR reported by the terminal, determine the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
从上述优选方案可以看出, 辅基站各自计算为终端调度传输的数据量并上报给主基 站, 主基站根据终端上报的 BSR和各基站上报的传输数据量, 计算自己为该终端调度传输 的数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上 4艮的上行緩冲数据量的总 和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 减少了对于空 口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。 附图说明  It can be seen from the foregoing preferred scheme that the secondary base station calculates the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal and reports it to the primary base station. The primary base station calculates the data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the BSR reported by the terminal and the amount of transmission data reported by each base station. And the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data on the terminal, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, reducing The waste of air interface resources has improved the utilization efficiency of air interface resources. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案, 下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的 附图作筒要介绍, 显而易见地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领 域的普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动性的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他 的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the description of the embodiments will be described below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of these drawings without the inventive labor.
图 1为现有技术中承载分离的网络场景示意图;  FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a network scenario in which a bearer is separated in the prior art;
图 2为现有技术中 PDCP承载分流示意图;  2 is a schematic diagram of PDCP bearer shunting in the prior art;
图 3为现有技术中 RLC承载分流示意图;  3 is a schematic diagram of a RLC bearer shunt in the prior art;
图 4为本发明实施例提供的 BSR上报流程示意图;  4 is a schematic flowchart of a BSR reporting process according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 5为本发明实施例提供的上行资源分配流程示意图;  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of an uplink resource allocation process according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 6A、 图 6B分别为本发明实施例提供的调度分流流程示意图; 图 7为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的第一结构示意图; 6A and FIG. 6B are respectively schematic flowcharts of scheduling and offloading according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 8为本发明实施例提供的基站设备的第一结构示意图。  FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of a first structure of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 9为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的第二结构示意图;  FIG. 9 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
图 10为本发明实施例提供的基站设备的第二结构示意图。 具体实施方式 为使本发明实施例的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合本发明实施例中的 附图, 对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本 发明一部分实施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员 在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都属于本发明保护的范围。  FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention. The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
为了更清楚的理解本发明实施例, 下面首先对本发明实施例中涉及的一些名词或概念 进行说明:  In order to more clearly understand the embodiments of the present invention, some terms or concepts involved in the embodiments of the present invention are first described below:
逻辑信道: 是 RLC层与 MAC层之间的 SAP (业务接入点), 是根据传输内容不同所 划分的信道, 这种信道的定义只是逻辑上人为的定义;  Logical channel: is the SAP (Service Access Point) between the RLC layer and the MAC layer, which is a channel divided according to the transmission content. The definition of this channel is only a logically artificial definition;
逻辑信道组: LTE系统中 BSR上报时划分了 4个逻辑信道组;  Logical channel group: In the LTE system, four logical channel groups are divided when reporting BSR;
Buffer Size: 对应逻辑信道组中的数据緩存量。 包含了该逻辑信道组中所有逻辑信道 在各层对应的緩冲区的数据的总量;  Buffer Size: The amount of data buffer in the corresponding logical channel group. The total amount of data of the buffer corresponding to all logical channels in the logical channel group corresponding to each layer;
承载分流的 RB或逻辑信道:在釆用了承载分流技术的场景下, RB或逻辑信道对应的 流量被分担到多个基站;  The RB or the logical channel carrying the offloading: in the scenario where the bearer offloading technology is used, the traffic corresponding to the RB or the logical channel is shared to multiple base stations;
接收 BSR的基站: UE上报 BSR时, 可直接上报给该 BSR的目标基站, 也可以通过 其它基站转发到该 BSR的目标基站。 本实施例中, 将 BSR的目标基站称为 "接收 BSR的 基站"。  The base station receiving the BSR: When the UE reports the BSR, it can directly report to the target base station of the BSR, or can be forwarded to the target base station of the BSR through other base stations. In this embodiment, the target base station of the BSR is referred to as "the base station receiving the BSR".
实施例一  Embodiment 1
实施例一描述了在承载分离的网络架构下, UE侧在逻辑信道对应的各发送緩冲区区 分不同 eNB或小区对应的緩冲数据。 UE向 Me B和 /或 SeNB发送 BSR时,其 Buffer Size 按照该基站或小区对应的数据区分进行计算。 其中, 对于图 2所示的 PDCP承载分流的架 构,上述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区可以是 PDCP实体的发送緩冲区;对于图 3所示的 RLC 承载分流的架构, 上述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区可以是 PDCP和 /或 RLC实体的发送緩 冲区。  The first embodiment describes that, in a bearer-separated network architecture, the UE side buffers data corresponding to different eNBs or cells in each transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel. When the UE sends a BSR to the Me B and/or the SeNB, the Buffer Size is calculated according to the data corresponding to the base station or the cell. For the architecture of the PDCP bearer offloading shown in Figure 2, the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel may be a sending buffer of the PDCP entity; for the architecture of the RLC bearer shunt shown in Figure 3, the logical channel corresponding to the foregoing The send buffer can be the transmit buffer of the PDCP and/or RLC entity.
在承载分离的架构中, UE通常需要从网络侧获取与 BSR上报相关的配置信息。 本发 明实施例中, UE可从网络侧获取如下配置信息之一或组合:  In the architecture of the bearer separation, the UE usually needs to obtain configuration information related to BSR reporting from the network side. In the embodiment of the present invention, the UE may obtain one or a combination of the following configuration information from the network side:
( 1 ) UE需要通过 RRC ( Radio Resource Control, 无线资源控制 )信令, 获取聚合的 小区和 eNB之间的对应关系; (1) The UE needs to obtain aggregated information through RRC (Radio Resource Control) signaling. Correspondence between the cell and the eNB;
( 2 ) UE需要通过 RRC信令, 获取 RB或逻辑信道组, 与传输基站或小区之间的对应 关系;  (2) The UE needs to acquire the correspondence between the RB or the logical channel group and the transmission base station or the cell through the RRC signaling;
根据上述 "聚合的小区和 eNB之间的对应关系 ", 以及 "RB或逻辑信道组, 与传输基 站或小区之间的对应关系", UE可以确定出承载分流的 RB或逻辑信道对应的多个 eNB。  According to the above-mentioned "corresponding relationship between the aggregated cell and the eNB", and "the correspondence between the RB or the logical channel group and the transmission base station or the cell", the UE may determine that the RB or the logical channel corresponding to the bearer is corresponding. eNB.
( 3 ) UE通过 RRC信令, 获取各 eNB为该 UE配置的 BSR定时器参数, BSR定时器 参数中包括 retxBSR-Timer (重传 BSR定时器)参数和 periodicBSR-Timer (周期 BSR定时 器)参数, UE根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。 具体的配置方式可以包括:  (3) The UE obtains the BSR timer parameter configured by the eNB for the UE by using the RRC signaling, and the BSR timer parameter includes the retxBSR-Timer (retransmission BSR timer) parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer (period BSR timer) parameter. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameters. Specific configuration methods can include:
方式 1 : MeNB为 UE配置针对该 UE的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数,并将为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数(如计时时长 )和 periodicBSR-Timer参数(如 周期长度), 通过 RRC信令发送给该 UE, UE使用该参数为该 UE的承载分流的逻辑信道 对应的每个 eNB , 设置 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。  Manner 1: The MeNB configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE for the UE, and configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter (such as the chrono duration) and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter (such as the period length) configured for the UE through the RRC. The signaling is sent to the UE, and the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer for each eNB corresponding to the logical channel of the UE's bearer offloading.
方式 2: MeNB和 SeNB分别为 UE配置 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数, 并分别通过 RRC信令发送给 UE。 UE根据 MeNB 配置的参数设置 MeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer 和 periodicBSR-Timer , 根据 SeNB 配置的参数设置 SeNB 对应的 retxBSR- Timer和 periodicBSR- Timer„  Manner 2: The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and send the retaxBSR-Timer parameter to the UE through RRC signaling. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
方式 3: MeNB和 SeNB分别为 UE配置 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数, SeNB将为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给 MeNB , 由 MeNB将该 MeNB和 SeNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数通过 RRC信令发送给该 UE。其中, MeNB在将其它 eNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer 参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给该 UE时, 需要将需要携带相关 eNB的标识信息。 UE根据 MeNB配置的参数设置 MeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer, 根据 SeNB配置的参数设置 SeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。  Mode 3: The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the SeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the MeNB, where the MeNB and the SeNB are the UE. The configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling. The MeNB needs to carry the identifier information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
方式 4: MeNB和 SeNB分别为 UE配置 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数, MeNB将为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给 SeNB, 由 SeNB将 MeNB和该 SeNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数通过 RRC信令发送给该 UE。其中, SeNB在将其它 eNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer 参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给该 UE时, 需要将需要携带相关 eNB的标识信息。 UE根据 MeNB配置的参数设置 MeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer, 根据 SeNB配置的参数设置 SeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。  Mode 4: The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the MeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the SeNB, where the SeNB uses the MeNB and the SeNB as the UE. The configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling. The SeNB needs to carry the identifier information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
参见图 4, 为本发明实施例一提供的 BSR上报流程示意图,如图所示,该流程可包括: 步骤 401: UE根据承载分流的 RB或逻辑信道对应的多个 eNB , 对该 RB或逻辑信道 对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a BSR reporting process according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the process may include: Step 401: The UE performs RB or logic according to the RB that carries the offload or multiple eNBs corresponding to the logical channel. channel Differentiating the buffered data in the send buffer to distinguish;
步骤 402: 该 UE向该 RB或逻辑信道对应的 e B上报 BSR时, 将该 RB或逻辑信道 对应的发送緩冲区内, 该 eNB (即接收该 BSR的基站)对应的緩冲数据的数据量, 通过 BSR上报给该 eNB (即接收该 BSR的基站)。  Step 402: When the UE reports the BSR to the RB or the eB corresponding to the logical channel, the data of the buffered data corresponding to the eNB (that is, the base station receiving the BSR) in the transmission buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel The quantity is reported to the eNB through the BSR (that is, the base station receiving the BSR).
此后, eNB根据步骤 402中收到的 BSR指示的緩冲区的数据量, 为该 UE分配对应的 上行资源 (UL grant )。  Thereafter, the eNB allocates a corresponding uplink resource (UL grant) to the UE according to the data volume of the buffer indicated by the BSR received in step 402.
进一步的, UE向 eNB上报 B SR后, 启动或重启该 eNB对应的 periodicB SR-Timer和 retxBSR- Timer„  Further, after the UE reports the B SR to the eNB, the UE starts or restarts the periodicB SR-Timer and the retxBSR-Timer corresponding to the eNB.
在一种具体实现方式中, 上述流程的步骤 401 中, UE可釆用如下方式, 对同一个逻 辑信道的发送緩冲区中的数据, 区分为不同 eNB或小区的数据: UE根据承载分流的 RB 或逻辑信道对应的多个 eNB , 设置该 RB或逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 该多个子 发送緩冲区与该 RB或逻辑信道对应的多个 eNB——对应,每个子发送緩冲区用于存放对 应 eNB在该 RB或逻辑信道上的待发送的緩冲数据。 相应的, 在步骤 402中, UE将该 RB 或逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区内、 接收 BSR的 eNB对应的子发緩冲区内緩冲数据 的数据量, 通过 BSR上 4艮给接收该 BSR的 eNB。  In a specific implementation manner, in step 401 of the foregoing process, the UE may use the following manners to divide data in a transmission buffer of the same logical channel into data of different eNBs or cells: a plurality of eNBs corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and a plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, where the plurality of sub-transmission buffers correspond to the plurality of eNBs corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and each sub-transmission The buffer is used to store buffer data to be sent by the corresponding eNB on the RB or logical channel. Correspondingly, in step 402, the UE sends the data amount of the buffered data in the sub-buffer corresponding to the eNB that receives the BSR in the plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and sends the data amount of the buffered data in the sub-sequence corresponding to the eNB of the BSR. The eNB that receives the BSR.
在另一种具体实现方式中, 上述流程的步骤 401 中, UE可釆用如下方式, 对同一个 逻辑信道的发送緩冲区中的数据, 区分为不同 eNB或小区的数据: UE为承载分流的 RB 或逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据设置标识, 该标识用于标识緩冲数据对应的 e B。 相应的, 在步骤 402中, UE根据该 RB或逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的 标识, 将标识为接收 BSR的 eNB的緩冲数据的数据量, 通过 BSR上 4艮给接收该 BSR的 e肌  In another specific implementation manner, in step 401 of the foregoing process, the UE may use the following manner to divide data in the sending buffer of the same logical channel into data of different eNBs or cells: the UE is a bearer offload. The buffered data setting identifier in the sending buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, the identifier is used to identify the e B corresponding to the buffered data. Correspondingly, in step 402, the UE determines, according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, the data amount of the buffered data of the eNB that receives the BSR, and receives the data through the BSR. The ESR of the BSR
在上述流程的步骤 402中, UE可以釆用 per UE per eNB的触发方式上 ·ί艮 BSR。 所述 per UE per eNB的触发方式是指 UE分别在需要进行上行数据传输的 eNB上进行 BSR的触 发上 4艮。 若釆用 per UE per e B的 BSR触发方式, 则针对每个 eNB服务的 RB, 可分别按 照 R12之前版本的 BSR触发类型和触发方式判断是否有 BSR触发。  In step 402 of the foregoing process, the UE may use the trigger mode of the per UE per eNB. The triggering manner of the per UE per eNB means that the UE performs the triggering of the BSR on the eNB that needs to perform uplink data transmission. If the BSR triggering mode of the per UE per e B is used, the BSR triggering type and the triggering mode of the previous version of the R12 can be used to determine whether there is a BSR triggering.
进一步的, 在釆用 per UE per eNB BSR触发方式时, UE可以将 per eNB的 BSR在对 应 eNB有 UL (上行)资源时上 4艮给对应 eNB; 也可以上 4艮给其它 eNB, 再由其它 eNB交 互给 per eNB BSR对应的 eNB与 Me B;也可以上报给 Me B,再由 Me B交互给 per eNB BSR对应的 e B。  Further, when the per UE per eNB BSR triggering mode is used, the UE may send the BSR of the per eNB to the corresponding eNB when the corresponding eNB has UL (uplink) resources, or may send the other eNB to the other eNB, and then The other eNBs interact with the eNB and the Me B corresponding to the per eNB BSR, and may also report to the E B, and then the Me B interacts with the e B corresponding to the per eNB BSR.
根据步骤 401中区分的緩冲区数据,UE在对 eNB或小区进行对应的 BSR上报的时候, 其上报的緩冲区数据的量等于该 eNB或小区对应的緩冲区的数据量。  According to the buffer data differentiated in step 401, when the UE reports the corresponding BSR to the eNB or the cell, the amount of buffer data reported by the UE is equal to the data volume of the buffer corresponding to the eNB or the cell.
通过上述对实施例一的描述可以看出, 由于终端对承载分流的 RB或逻辑信道对应的 发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据, 依据该 RB或逻辑信道对应的多个基站进行了区分, 并在向基 站上报 BSR时,针对该基站上报该基站对应的緩冲数据量,从而针对不同的基站上报基站 所对应的緩冲数据量, 即, 上报给各基站的緩冲区数据大小是实际需要在该基站上发送的 数据的大小, 从而使基站根据实际需要在该基站上发送的数据的大小分配上行资源, 与现 有技术相比, 解决了基站分配的上行资源超过终端需要的上行资源, 减少了对于空口资源 的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。 As can be seen from the foregoing description of the first embodiment, the terminal distinguishes the buffered data in the transmit buffer corresponding to the RB or the logical channel that carries the offload, according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the RB or the logical channel, and In the base When the station reports the BSR, the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to the base station, so that the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station is reported to different base stations, that is, the size of the buffer data reported to each base station is actually needed. The size of the data sent by the base station, so that the base station allocates the uplink resource according to the size of the data that is sent by the base station according to actual needs. Compared with the prior art, the uplink resource allocated by the base station exceeds the uplink resource required by the terminal, and the uplink resource is reduced. For the waste of air interface resources, the utilization efficiency of air interface resources is improved.
实施例二  Embodiment 2
本发明实施例描述了在承载分离的网络架构下,网络侧的 MeNB和 /或 SeNB在收到来 自承载分流的 UE的 BSR后, 通过 MeNB和 SeNB之间协商的方式, 使得分配给该 UE的 上行资源的总和不超过该 UE上报的上行緩冲数据量(即 Buffer Size )。  The embodiment of the present invention describes that, after the bearer is separated from the network, the MeNB and/or the SeNB on the network side, after receiving the BSR from the UE that carries the offload, negotiates between the MeNB and the SeNB, so that the MeNB and the SeNB are allocated to the UE. The sum of the uplink resources does not exceed the amount of uplink buffer data reported by the UE (that is, the Buffer Size).
在承载分离的网络架构下, MeNB与 SeNB之间或者 SeNB之间, 可釆用非理想的数 据和 /或信令接口 (Xn接口, 该接口为有线接口或无线接口)。 本发明实施例中, 基站之间 可通过该接口交互以下信息:  Under the network architecture with separate bearers, a non-ideal data and/or signaling interface (Xn interface, which is a wired interface or a wireless interface) may be used between the MeNB and the SeNB or between the SeNBs. In the embodiment of the present invention, the following information can be exchanged between the base stations through the interface:
( 1 ) UE聚合的基站间, 交互 RB、 UE、 传输基站之间的对应关系, 或者 UE聚合的 基站间需要交互逻辑信道、 UE、 传输基站之间的对应关系;  (1) The correspondence between the RBs, the UEs, and the transmitting base stations, or the correspondence between the logical channels, the UEs, and the transmitting base stations.
( 2 ) UE聚合的基站间, 可能需要交互对 UE的 BSR参数配置信息, 比如指定 UE对 于某个基站上报 BSR的内容中各个 buffer所对应的基站信息等。  (2) The BSR parameter configuration information of the UE may be required to be exchanged between the UEs, for example, the base station information corresponding to each buffer in the content of the BSR reported by the UE.
e B还可通过 RRC信令向 UE发送 BSR上 4艮相关的配置信息。 本实施例中, e B通 过 RRC信令向 UE发送的配置信息可包括以下之一或组合:  e B can also send configuration information related to the BSR to the UE through RRC signaling. In this embodiment, the configuration information that e B sends to the UE through RRC signaling may include one or a combination of the following:
( 1 )通过 RRC信令向 UE发送聚合的小区和 eNB之间的对应关系;  (1) transmitting, by using RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the eNB to the UE;
( 2 )通过 RRC信令向 UE发送 RB或逻辑信道组, 与传输基站或小区之间的对应关 系;  (2) transmitting, by using RRC signaling, the RB or the logical channel group to the UE, and the corresponding relationship between the transmitting base station or the cell;
( 3 )通过 RRC信令向 UE发送各 eNB为该 UE配置的 BSR定时器参数, BSR定时 器参数中包括 retxBSR-Timer (重传 BSR定时器)参数和 periodicBSR-Timer (周期 BSR定 时器)参数, UE根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。 具体的配置方式可以包括:  (3) The BSR timer parameter configured by each eNB for the UE is sent to the UE by using RRC signaling, and the BSR timer parameter includes a retxBSR-Timer (Retransmission BSR Timer) parameter and a periodicBSR-Timer (Periodic BSR Timer) parameter. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameters. Specific configuration methods can include:
方式 1 : MeNB为 UE配置针对该 UE的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数,并将为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数(如计时时长 )和 periodicBSR-Timer参数(如 周期长度), 通过 RRC信令发送给该 UE, UE使用该参数为该 UE的承载分流的逻辑信道 对应的每个 eNB , 设置 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。  Manner 1: The MeNB configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE for the UE, and configures the retxBSR-Timer parameter (such as the chrono duration) and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter (such as the period length) configured for the UE through the RRC. The signaling is sent to the UE, and the UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer for each eNB corresponding to the logical channel of the UE's bearer offloading.
方式 2: MeNB和 SeNB分别为 UE配置 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数, 并分别通过 RRC信令发送给 UE。 UE根据 MeNB 配置的参数设置 MeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer 和 periodicBSR-Timer , 根据 SeNB 配置的参数设置 SeNB 对应的 retxBSR- Timer和 periodicBSR- Timer„ 方式 3: MeNB和 SeNB分别为 UE配置 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数, SeNB将为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给 MeNB , 由 MeNB将该 MeNB和 SeNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数通过 RRC信令发送给该 UE。其中, MeNB在将其它 eNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer 参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给该 UE时, 需要将需要携带相关 eNB的标识信息。 UE根据 MeNB配置的参数设置 MeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer, 根据 SeNB配置的参数设置 SeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。 Mode 2: The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and respectively send the retaxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodic BSR-Timer parameter to the UE. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB. Mode 3: The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the SeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the MeNB, where the MeNB and the SeNB are the UE. The configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling. The MeNB needs to carry the identification information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and the periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
方式 4: MeNB和 SeNB分别为 UE配置 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数, MeNB将为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给 SeNB, 由 SeNB将 MeNB和该 SeNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参 数通过 RRC信令发送给该 UE。其中, SeNB在将其它 eNB为该 UE配置的 retxBSR-Timer 参数和 periodicBSR-Timer参数发送给该 UE时, 需要将需要携带相关 eNB的标识信息。 UE根据 MeNB配置的参数设置 MeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer, 根据 SeNB配置的参数设置 SeNB对应的 retxBSR-Timer和 periodicBSR-Timer。  Mode 4: The MeNB and the SeNB respectively configure the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter for the UE, and the MeNB sends the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured for the UE to the SeNB, where the SeNB uses the MeNB and the SeNB as the UE. The configured retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter are sent to the UE through RRC signaling. The SeNB needs to carry the identifier information of the relevant eNB when transmitting the retxBSR-Timer parameter and the periodicBSR-Timer parameter configured by the other eNB to the UE. The UE sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the MeNB according to the parameters configured by the MeNB, and sets the retxBSR-Timer and periodicBSR-Timer corresponding to the SeNB according to the parameters configured by the SeNB.
参见图 5 , 为本发明实施例二提供的上行资源分配流程示意图, 如图所示, 该流程可 包括:  FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of an uplink resource allocation process according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the process may include:
步骤 501 : eNB获得承载分流的 UE上报的 BSR, 该 BSR中携带该 UE的逻辑信道组 对应的所有 eNB的上行緩冲数据量的总和;  Step 501: The eNB obtains the BSR reported by the UE that carries the offload, and the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all the eNBs corresponding to the logical channel group of the UE;
步骤 502: 该 eNB通过与该逻辑信道组对应的其它 eNB进行协商, 来确定该逻辑信道 组对应的每个 eNN为该 UE、 调度传输的数据量, 其中, 所有 eNB为该 UE调度传输的数 据量的总和不超过该 UE上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和;  Step 502: The eNB determines, by using other eNBs corresponding to the logical channel group, that each eNN corresponding to the logical channel group is the UE, and the amount of data to be scheduled for transmission, where all eNBs schedule data for the UE to transmit. The sum of the quantities does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the UE;
步骤 503: 该 eNB根据该 eNB为该 UE调度传输的数据量, 为该 UE分配上行传输资 源。  Step 503: The eNB allocates an uplink transmission resource to the UE according to the amount of data that the eNB schedules transmission for the UE.
上述流程的步骤 501中,UE可以釆用 per UE BSR触发方式上报 BSR,也可以釆用 per UE per e B的触发方式上报 BSR。其中, per UE BSR触发方式是指 UE分别在需要进行上 行数据传输的 eNB上进行 BSR的触发上 4艮。  In step 501 of the foregoing process, the UE may report the BSR in the trigger mode of the per UE BSR, or report the BSR in the trigger mode of the per UE per e B. The triggering mode of the per-UE BSR means that the UE performs the triggering of the BSR on the eNB that needs to perform uplink data transmission.
若釆用 per UE BSR触发方式上报 BSR,则可以按照 R8方式生成 BSR,也可以对每个 eNB分别生成 BSR。若釆用 per UE per eNB的 BSR触发方式上 4艮 R,则可以针对每个 eNB 服务的 RB分别按照 R12之前版本的 BSR触发类型和触发方式判断是否有 BSR触发。  If the BSR is reported in the trigger mode of the per-UE BSR, the BSR can be generated according to the R8 mode, or the BSR can be generated for each eNB. If the BSR triggering mode of the per UE per eNB is 4 艮 R, the RBs served by each eNB can be judged according to the BSR trigger type and trigger mode of the previous version of the R12.
进一步的,在釆用 per UE BSR触发方式时,UE可以将 BSR上报给所有的聚合的 eNB, 也可以仅上报给 MeNB, 或者在任一个聚合的 eNB有 UL (上行) 资源时上报 BSR。 如果 接收 BSR上报的基站不是 MeNB, 则接收 BSR上报的基站将 BSR发送给 MeNB。  Further, when the per UE BSR triggering mode is used, the UE may report the BSR to all the aggregated eNBs, or may report the BSRs to the MeNBs only, or report the BSRs when any of the aggregated eNBs have UL (uplink) resources. If the base station that receives the BSR is not the MeNB, the base station that receives the BSR report sends the BSR to the MeNB.
进一步的, 在釆用 per UE per eNB BSR触发方式时, UE可以将 per eNB的 BSR在对 应 e B有 UL资源时上报给对应的 e B; 也可以上报给其它 e B基站, 再由该其它 e B 交互给 per e B BSR对应的 eNB与 MeNB; 也可以上 4艮给 MeNB, 再由 MeNB交互给 per eNB BSR对应的 e B。 Further, when the per UE per eNB BSR trigger mode is used, the UE may pair the BSR of the per eNB. When e B has UL resources, it is reported to the corresponding e B; it can also be reported to other e B base stations, and then the other e Bs can interact with the eNBs and MeNBs corresponding to the per e B BSRs; The MeNB interacts with the e B corresponding to the per eNB BSR.
特别的, 若釆用 per UE per eNB BSR触发方式, 则对支持多基站协同传输的 RB或逻 辑信道组来说, UE为多基站上报同一个 RB或逻辑信道组的 BSR信息时, UE依旧按照该 RB或逻辑信道组对应的所有待传输数据量的信息上报 BSR, 而不考虑冗余上报问题(即 UE上 4艮给对应 eNB的 BSR内容相同, 并等于该 RB或逻辑信道组需要传输的数据量的总 和)。  In particular, if the per UE per eNB BSR triggering mode is used, the UE still performs the BSR information of the same RB or the logical channel group for the RB or the logical channel group that supports the coordinated transmission of the multiple base stations. The information about the amount of data to be transmitted corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group is reported to the BSR regardless of the redundant reporting problem (that is, the BSR content of the corresponding eNB on the UE is the same, and is equal to the RB or the logical channel group needs to be transmitted. The sum of the amount of data).
在上述流程的步骤 502中,不论在步骤 501中 UE以哪种触发上报方式上报 BSR, MeNB 都可以获知支持承载分流的 RB或者逻辑信道组需要传输的上行数据量。 比如, 如前所述, UE可将 B SR上报给 MeNB , UE也可以将 B SR上报给 SeNB , 再由该 SeNB将该 B SR交 互给 Me肌  In step 502 of the foregoing process, the MeNB can learn the uplink data amount that needs to be transmitted by the RB or the logical channel group supporting the bearer offloading, regardless of which trigger reporting manner the UE reports to the BSR in step 501. For example, as described above, the UE may report the B SR to the MeNB, and the UE may also report the B SR to the SeNB, and then the SeNB hands the B SR to the Me muscle.
对支持在不同基站同时传输的 RB来说, 根据承载分流的 UE上报的 BSR信息, 可以 由 MeNB决定该 RB或者逻辑信道组在每个基站上调度传输的数据量,也可由 MeNB与分 流承载的对应 eNB协商,共同决定该 RB或者逻辑信道组在每个基站上调度传输的数据量。 特别的, eNB为 UE调度分配的资源大小不超过 UE通过 BSR上报的 buffer size。  For the RBs that support the simultaneous transmission of the different base stations, according to the BSR information reported by the UE carrying the offload, the MeNB may determine the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the RB or the logical channel group at each base station, and may also be carried by the MeNB and the offloaded bearer. The corresponding eNB negotiates to jointly determine the amount of data that the RB or logical channel group schedules to transmit on each base station. In particular, the size of the resource allocated by the eNB for the UE scheduling does not exceed the buffer size reported by the UE through the BSR.
具体实施时, 调度分流方式可以包括以下几种:  During specific implementation, the scheduling offloading method may include the following:
调度分流方式 1 : 由 MeNB根据 SeNB为分流承载预留的资源量, 进行调度传输数据 量分配  Scheduling and offloading mode 1 : The MeNB performs scheduling data transmission according to the amount of resources reserved by the SeNB for the offloading bearer.
SeNB可将为分流承载预留的可用资源大小 M或数据量大小交互给 MeNB, 该信息可 以是半静态交互的, 也可以是动态交互的。 所谓半静态交互是指: SeNB 将预留的可用资 源大小或数据量大小发送给 MeNB后,直到再次发送更新的可用资源大小或数据量大小之 前, MeNB上的该可用资源大小或数据量大小一直有效; 所谓动态交互是指: SeNB可在 收到 UE上报的 BSR后, 将该 SeNB为分流承载预留的可用资源大小 M或数据量大小交 互给 MeNB (适用于 UE向分流承载对应的所有 eNB上报 BSR的场景), 或者 SeNB可以 根据 MeNB的请求, 将该 SeNB为分流承载预留的可用资源大小 M或数据量大小交互给 MeNB (适用于 UE向 MeNB或接收 BSR上报的 SeNB上报 BSR的场景)。 即, 在动态交 互方式下, 每次 MeNB进行调度传输数据量分配时, 都需要相关 eNB上报为分流承载预 留的资源大 '』、或数据量大小。  The SeNB may exchange the available resource size M or the data volume size reserved for the offloading bearer to the MeNB, and the information may be semi-statically interactive or dynamically interactive. The so-called semi-static interaction means: after the SeNB sends the reserved available resource size or data volume size to the MeNB, the available resource size or data size on the MeNB remains until the updated available resource size or data volume size is sent again. The so-called dynamic interaction means that: after receiving the BSR reported by the UE, the SeNB may exchange the available resource size M or the data volume size reserved by the SeNB for the offloading bearer to the MeNB (applicable to all eNBs corresponding to the UE to the offloaded bearer) Scenarios for reporting the BSR, or the SeNB may, according to the request of the MeNB, interact with the MeNB for the available resource size M or the amount of data to be reserved for the offloaded bearer (for the scenario where the UE reports the BSR to the MeNB or the SeNB reported by the receiving BSR) ). That is, in the dynamic interaction mode, each time the MeNB performs the scheduling transmission data amount allocation, the related eNB reports the resource reserved for the offloading bearer, or the amount of data.
如图 6A所示, 调度分流方式 1的流程可包括:  As shown in FIG. 6A, the process of scheduling the offloading mode 1 may include:
步骤 610: MeNB获得 UE上报的 BSR后, 对于通过该 BSR上报的 buffer size对应的 Step 610: After the MeNB obtains the BSR reported by the UE, it corresponds to the buffer size reported by the BSR.
RB或逻辑信道组, 确定该 RB或逻辑信道组对应的 SeNB。 The RB or the logical channel group determines the SeNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group.
具体实施时, MeNB可通过基站间交互的 "RB 与基站的对应关系信息" 以及所上报 的 buffer size对应的 RB或逻辑信道组, 或者该 RB或逻辑信道组对应的 eNB (即该 RB或 逻辑信道组由哪些 eNB共同承载传输)。 In a specific implementation, the MeNB can exchange the "corresponding relationship information between the RB and the base station" and the reported The RB or the logical channel group corresponding to the buffer size, or the eNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group (that is, which eNBs or the logical channel group are jointly carried by the eNB).
步骤 611 : MeNB根据该 RB或逻辑信道组对应的 SeNB为分流承载预留的资源量,确 定该 Ee B和该 MeNB为该 UE调度传输的数据量。  Step 611: The MeNB determines, according to the amount of resources reserved by the SeNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group, the amount of data that the Ee B and the MeNB schedule to transmit for the UE.
具体实施时, MeNB可根据 SeNB最近一次交互的可用资源预留信息 M (在半静态方 式交互预留资源量的场景下),按照 PRB个数、宽带 MCS等级等参数粗略计算出可在 SeNB 上传输的该 UE的数据量, 并根据该计算结果确定在 MeNB和 SeNB分别需要传输的数据 量大小。 比如, MeNB计算出的 RB或逻辑信道组在 MeNB待传输的数据量大小为: UE 上报的 RB或逻辑信道组待传输数据大小 -M对应的数据量大小或计算出的由 SeNB传输的 数据量大小。  In a specific implementation, the MeNB may calculate the available resource reservation information M (in the scenario of the semi-static mode interaction reserved resource amount) in the SeNB, and calculate the available parameters on the SeNB according to the parameters such as the number of the PRB and the broadband MCS level. The amount of data of the UE transmitted, and the amount of data that needs to be transmitted in the MeNB and the SeNB, respectively, is determined according to the calculation result. For example, the amount of data to be transmitted by the eNB or the logical channel group calculated by the MeNB is: the amount of data corresponding to the RB or logical channel group to be transmitted data reported by the UE, or the calculated amount of data transmitted by the SeNB. size.
步骤 612: MeNB将步骤 502计算出来的 SeNB为该 UE调度传输的数据量发送给该 SeNB , 并指示该 SeNB据此为该 UE分配上行传输资源。  Step 612: The MeNB sends the SeNB calculated in step 502 to the SeNB for the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the UE, and instructs the SeNB to allocate uplink transmission resources to the UE accordingly.
具体实施时, MeNB可向该 UE发送通知消息, 其中携带该 UE的标识、 RB或逻辑信 道组标识、 SeNB上待传输的上行数据量大小等信息, 并指示 SeNB进行 UE UL数据调度 传输。 进一步的, SeNB可以向 MeNB反馈该通知的确认信息, 并根据 MeNB通知指示信 息进行调度。  In a specific implementation, the MeNB may send a notification message to the UE, where the identifier of the UE, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the size of the uplink data to be transmitted on the SeNB, and the like are carried, and the SeNB is instructed to perform UE UL data scheduling transmission. Further, the SeNB may feed back the acknowledgement information of the notification to the MeNB, and perform scheduling according to the MeNB notification indication information.
调度分流方式 2: 由 MeNB根据各 eNB的传输比例, 进行调度传输数据量分配  Scheduling and splitting mode 2: The MeNB performs scheduling and transmission data amount allocation according to the transmission ratio of each eNB.
MeNB可维护每个 UE的分流承载对应的所有 eNB的传输比例。 该传输比例的来源可 以有以下几种情况:  The MeNB can maintain the transmission ratio of all eNBs corresponding to the offload bearers of each UE. The source of this transmission ratio can be as follows:
情况 1: MeNB和 SeNB之前可协商确定出该传输比例;  Case 1: The MeNB and the SeNB can negotiate to determine the transmission ratio beforehand;
情况 2: 预先在 OAM ( Operation Administration and Maintenance, 操作、 维护和管理) 系统上配置该传输比例, MeNB可从 OAM系统获取该传输比例;  Case 2: The transmission ratio is configured in advance on the OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) system, and the MeNB can acquire the transmission ratio from the OAM system;
情况 3: MeNB根据分流调度的统计结果确定出该传输比例。 比如, MeNB根据之前 一段时间内各 eNB的分流调度情况, 确定各 eNB的传输比例。 进一步的, 还可以根据小 区千扰和 /或负荷, 以及具体调度等情况, 每隔一段时间协商并调整各 eNB的传输比例。  Case 3: The MeNB determines the transmission ratio according to the statistical result of the offload scheduling. For example, the MeNB determines the transmission ratio of each eNB according to the offload scheduling situation of each eNB in a previous period of time. Further, the transmission ratio of each eNB may be negotiated and adjusted at intervals according to the interference and/or load of the small area and the specific scheduling.
MeNB维护的上述传输比例, 针对每个 UE, 其比例值可以是相同的也可以是不同的, 可以是 per UE的也可以是 per UE per RB (或逻辑信道组) 的。  The above-mentioned transmission ratios maintained by the MeNB may be the same or different for each UE, and may be per UE or per UE per RB (or logical channel group).
如图 6B所示, 调度分流方式 1的流程可包括:  As shown in FIG. 6B, the process of scheduling the offloading mode 1 may include:
步骤 620: MeNB获得 UE上报的 BSR后, 对于通过该 BSR上报的 buffer size对应的 RB或逻辑信道组, 确定该 RB或逻辑信道组对应的 SeNB。  Step 620: After obtaining the BSR reported by the UE, the MeNB determines, according to the RB or the logical channel group corresponding to the buffer size reported by the BSR, the SeNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group.
具体实施时, MeNB可通过基站间交互的 "RB 与基站的对应关系信息" 以及所上报 的 buffer size对应的 RB或逻辑信道组, 或者该 RB或逻辑信道组对应的 eNB (即该 RB或 逻辑信道组由哪些 eNB共同承载传输)。 步骤 621 : MeNB根据该 UE的该逻辑信道组对应的所有 eNB的传输比例,确定 SeNB 和 MeNB为该 UE调度传输的数据量。 In a specific implementation, the MeNB may use an RB or a logical channel group corresponding to the reported buffer size and an eNB corresponding to the reported buffer size, or an eNB corresponding to the RB or the logical channel group (ie, the RB or the logic). Which eNBs are co-bearing transmissions of the channel group). Step 621: The MeNB determines, according to the transmission ratio of all the eNBs corresponding to the logical channel group of the UE, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the SeNB and the MeNB for the UE.
具体实施时, MeNB根据该 UE的分流承载对应的各 eNB的传输比例, 以及该 UE通 过 BSR上 4艮的 buffer size , 确定各 eNB为该 UE调度传输的数据量大小, 其中, 各 eNB分 配到的调度传输的数据量大小的总和, 不超过该 UE通过 BSR上 ·ί艮的 buffer size。 比如, MeNB为 SeNB分配的该 UE UL数据量大小取值为: UE上报的 RB或逻辑信道组对应的 buffer size *k ), 该 MeNB为自己分配的该 UE UL数据量大小取值为: UE上报的 RB或逻 辑信道对应的 buffer size * ( 1-k ) ), 其中, k为 eNB的传输比例。  In a specific implementation, the MeNB determines, according to the transmission ratio of each eNB corresponding to the offloading bearer of the UE, and the buffer size of the UE on the BSR, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the eNB for the UE, where each eNB allocates The sum of the data size of the scheduled transmission does not exceed the buffer size of the UE through the BSR. For example, the size of the UE UL data volume allocated by the MeNB for the SeNB is: the RB or the buffer size *k corresponding to the logical channel group reported by the UE, and the size of the UL data of the UE allocated by the MeNB is: UE The reported RB or the logical channel corresponding to the buffer size * ( 1-k ) ), where k is the transmission ratio of the eNB.
步骤 622: MeNB将步骤 502计算出来的 SeNB为该 UE调度传输的数据量发送给该 SeNB , 并指示该 SeNB据此为该 UE分配上行传输资源。  Step 622: The MeNB sends the SeNB calculated in step 502 to the SeNB for the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the UE, and instructs the SeNB to allocate uplink transmission resources to the UE accordingly.
具体实施时, MeNB可向该 UE发送通知消息, 其中携带该 UE的标识、 RB或逻辑信 道组标识、 SeNB上待传输的上行数据量大小等信息, 并指示 SeNB进行 UE UL数据调度 传输。 进一步的, SeNB可以向 MeNB反馈该通知的确认信息, 并根据 MeNB通知指示信 息进行调度。  In a specific implementation, the MeNB may send a notification message to the UE, where the identifier of the UE, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the size of the uplink data to be transmitted on the SeNB, and the like are carried, and the SeNB is instructed to perform UE UL data scheduling transmission. Further, the SeNB may feed back the acknowledgement information of the notification to the MeNB, and perform scheduling according to the MeNB notification indication information.
调度分流方式 3: 为上述调度分流方式 1和调度分流方式 2的优化方案  Scheduling and diverting mode 3: Optimization scheme for the above-mentioned scheduling diversion mode 1 and scheduling diversion mode 2
在釆用上述调度分流方式 1或调度分流方式 2, MeNB为各 eNB分配调度传输的数据 量, 并通知给 SeNB后, SeNB计算本基站实际能够调度的数据量大小, 如果计算出的本 基站实际能够调度的数据量与 MeNB分配给该 SeNB的不同,则该 SeNB向 MeNB反馈实 际可传输数据量大小 (包括 UE标识、 RB或逻辑信道组标识、 SeNB实际可传输的 UE上 行数据量大小等), 并且 SeNB按照自己计算出的实际可调度数据量大小进行 UE调度。  After the MeNB allocates the data amount of the scheduled transmission to each eNB, and the MeNB notifies the SeNB, the SeNB calculates the amount of data that the base station can actually schedule, and if the calculated base station actually calculates The amount of data that can be scheduled is different from that allocated by the MeNB to the SeNB, and the SeNB feeds back the amount of actual transmittable data (including the UE identity, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the amount of uplink data of the UE that can be actually transmitted by the SeNB, etc.) to the MeNB. And the SeNB performs UE scheduling according to the actual schedulable data amount calculated by itself.
MeNB根据该 SeNB反馈的实际可传输数据量大小, 调整该 UE在 MeNB上的调度传输情 况。 The MeNB adjusts the scheduled transmission situation of the UE on the MeNB according to the actual amount of transmittable data fed back by the SeNB.
方式 4: SeNB计算该 SeNB调度传输的数据量并上 4艮给 MeNB, MeNB计算本基站调 度传输的数据量  Manner 4: The SeNB calculates the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the SeNB and sends the data to the MeNB, and the MeNB calculates the amount of data transmitted by the base station.
在 UE向所有 eNB上报 BSR,或者 UE向传输该 RB或逻辑信道组的对应基站上报 BSR 的场景下, SeNB可根据当前情况计算本基站实际能够为该 UE调度的数据量大小, 并向 MeNB反馈该 SeNB计算出的实际可传输数据量大小信息(包括 UE标识、 RB或逻辑信道 组标识、 SeNB实际可传输的 UE上行数据量大小等), 并且 SeNB按照计算出的实际可调 度数据量大小进行 UE调度。 MeNB根据 SeNB反馈的实际可传输数据量大小信息和 UE 上报的 BSR, 对该 UE需要调度的剩余上行数据在本基站进行调度传输。  In the scenario that the UE reports the BSR to all the eNBs, or the UE reports the BSR to the corresponding eNB that transmits the RB or the logical channel group, the SeNB can calculate the amount of data that the base station can actually schedule for the UE according to the current situation, and feed back the information to the MeNB. The SeNB calculates the actual transmittable data volume size information (including the UE identifier, the RB or the logical channel group identifier, the UE uplink data volume size that the SeNB can actually transmit, and the like), and the SeNB performs the calculated actual schedulable data volume size. UE scheduling. The MeNB performs scheduled transmission on the base station according to the actual transmittable data volume size information and the BSR reported by the UE.
通过上述对实施例二的描述可以看出, 由于主基站在获得终端上报的 BSR后,根据该 As can be seen from the description of the second embodiment, after the primary base station obtains the BSR reported by the terminal, according to the
BSR指示的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 通过与其它基站进行协商的方式来确定各基站所分配 的数据量, 且保证各基站所分配的数据量的总和不超过该终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总 和, 从而使各基站仅对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的一部分分配上行资源, 与现有技术需 要对终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和分配上行资源相比, 减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。 The sum of the amount of uplink buffer data indicated by the BSR determines the amount of data allocated by each base station by negotiating with other base stations, and ensures that the sum of the amount of data allocated by each base station does not exceed the uplink buffered data reported by the terminal. Total amount And, so that each base station allocates uplink resources only to a part of the amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal, and reduces the allocation of the uplink resources to the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts reported by the terminal in the prior art. Waste, improve the efficiency of the use of air interface resources.
基于相同的技术构思, 本发明实施例还提供了一种终端设备和一种基站设备。  Based on the same technical concept, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal device and a base station device.
参见图 7, 为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。  FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图所示, 该终端设备可包括: 緩冲数据管理模块 71、 BSR上报模块 72, 其中: 緩冲数据管理模块 71 , 用于根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的发 送緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分;  As shown in the figure, the terminal device may include: a buffer data management module 71, a BSR reporting module 72, where: a buffer data management module 71, configured to correspond to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel The buffered data in the send buffer is distinguished;
BSR上报模块 72, 用于向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上 4艮 BSR, 并在向所述逻辑信道 对应的基站上报 BSR时, 将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、 接收所述 BSR的基站对 应的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  The BSR reporting module 72 is configured to: send a BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and report the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and receive the The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station of the BSR is reported by the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
具体的, 緩冲数据管理模块 71 可根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 设置所述逻辑信道 对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 所述多个子发送緩冲区与所述逻辑信道对应的多个基站——对 应,每个子发送緩冲区用于存放对应基站在所述逻辑信道上的待发送的緩冲数据。相应的, BSR上报模块 72可将所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区内 , 接收所述 BSR的基站对 应的子发緩冲区内的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  Specifically, the buffer data management module 71 may set, according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, a plurality of sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channels, where the multiple sub-transmission buffers are corresponding to the logical channels. Base station - Correspondingly, each sub-transmission buffer is used to store buffer data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel. Correspondingly, the BSR reporting module 72 may send the buffered data volume in the sub-send buffer corresponding to the base station of the BSR in the multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, and report the BSR to the receiving Base station of the BSR.
具体的, 緩冲数据管理模块 71 可为逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据设置标 识, 所述标识用于标识緩冲数据对应的基站。 相应的, BSR上报模块 72可根据所述逻辑 信道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的标识, 将标识为接收所述 BSR的基站的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。  Specifically, the buffered data management module 71 may set an identifier for the buffered data in the transmit buffer corresponding to the logical channel, where the identifier is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data. Correspondingly, the BSR reporting module 72 may report the buffered data amount of the base station that is the receiving the BSR to the receiving the BSR by using the BSR according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel. Base station.
具体的, BSR上报模块 72可向接收所述 BSR的基站上报 BSR; 或者, 向主基站上报 BSR,并指示所述主基站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基站;或者,向接收所述 BSR 的基站以外的其它基站上报所述 BSR, 并指示所述其它基站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基站。  Specifically, the BSR reporting module 72 may report the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR; or report the BSR to the primary base station, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR; or, to the receiving station The base station other than the base station of the BSR reports the BSR, and instructs the other base station to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
上述终端设备还可包括确定模块 73 , 用于通过 RRC信令获取聚合的小区与基站之间 的对应关系, 以及逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系; 根据所述聚合的小区与基站之间的 对应关系, 以及所述逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系, 确定逻辑信道对应的多个基站。  The foregoing terminal device may further include a determining module 73, configured to acquire, by using RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; and according to the aggregated cell and the base station Corresponding relationship, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station, determining a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channel.
上述终端设备还可包括定时器设置模块 74 , 用于通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应的 The foregoing terminal device may further include a timer setting module 74, configured to acquire, by using RRC signaling, corresponding to each base station.
BSR定时器参数,根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述 BSR定时器参数包括重传 BSR定时器参数和周期 BSR定时器参数。 相应的,The BSR timer parameter is configured to retransmit the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter. The BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter. corresponding,
BSR上报模块 72还可在向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上报 BSR之后, 启动或重启接收所述The BSR reporting module 72 may also start or restart receiving the BSR after reporting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel.
BSR的基站对应的重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器。 The BSR base station corresponds to the retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer.
参见图 8, 为本发明实施例提供的基站设备的结构示意图。 如图所示, 该基站设备可包括: 接收模块 81、 协商模块 82、 资源分配模块 83 , 其中: 接收模块 81 , 用于获得承载分流的终端上报的緩冲状态报告 BSR, 所述 BSR中携带 所述终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的上行緩冲数据量的总和; FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the figure, the base station device may include: a receiving module 81, a negotiating module 82, and a resource allocating module 83, where: the receiving module 81 is configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offloading, where the BSR carries a sum of uplink buffered data amounts of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
协商模块 82, 用于通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站进行协商, 确定所述逻辑信 道组对应的各基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 其中, 各基站为所述终端调度传输的数 据量的总和不超过所述终端上 4艮的上行緩冲数据量的总和;  The negotiation module 82 is configured to determine, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, that the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group are scheduled to transmit data for the terminal, where each base station schedules transmission for the terminal. The sum of the amount of data does not exceed the sum of the amount of uplink buffered data on the terminal;
资源分配模块 83 , 用于根据所述基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配 上行传输资源。  The resource allocation module 83 is configured to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
在一种实现方式中, 所述基站设备为主基站设备时, 协商模块 82可在获得承载分流 的终端上 4艮的 BSR后,确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站;根据所述逻辑信道组对应的辅 基站为分流承载预留的资源量, 确定所述辅基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据 量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站根 据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  In an implementation manner, when the base station device is the primary base station device, the negotiation module 82 may determine, after obtaining the BSR on the terminal that carries the offload, the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; according to the logical channel. The secondary base station corresponding to the group is the amount of resources reserved for the offloading bearer, determining the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station are scheduled to transmit for the terminal; and sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal And the secondary base station, and instructing the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
在另一种实现方式中, 所述基站设备为主基站时, 协商模块 82可在获得承载分流的 终端上 4艮的 BSR后,确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站;根据所述终端的所述逻辑信道组 对应的所有基站的传输比例, 确定所述辅基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据 量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站根 据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  In another implementation manner, when the base station device is the primary base station, the negotiation module 82 may determine, after obtaining the BSR on the terminal that carries the offload, the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; The transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, determining the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station and the primary base station for the terminal; and transmitting, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the terminal The secondary base station is configured to instruct the secondary base station to allocate an uplink transmission resource to the terminal according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
进一步的, 协商模块 82可通过以下方式之一, 获得所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应 的所有基站的传输比例:  Further, the negotiation module 82 can obtain the transmission ratios of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal in one of the following manners:
与所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站, 协商出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应 的所有基站的传输比例;  And the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
从操作维护管理 OAM系统获取所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比 例;  Acquiring, by the operation and maintenance management OAM system, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
根据分流调度的统计结果确定出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输 比例。  And determining a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal according to a statistical result of the offload scheduling.
进一步的, 资源分配模块 83 还可将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给 所述辅基站之后 , 接收所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量; 根据所 述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量, 调整所述主基站为所述终端调度 传输的数据量, 并根据调整后的调度传输数据量为所述终端分配上行传输资源。  Further, the resource allocation module 83 may further send, after the secondary base station sends the data volume scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the secondary base station, the amount of data that the secondary base station feedbacks that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission; And adjusting, according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows the scheduled transmission, the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal, and allocates an uplink transmission to the terminal according to the adjusted scheduled transmission data volume. Resources.
具体的, 协商模块 82可接收辅基站根据所述终端上报的 BSR确定出的为所述终端调度 传输的数据量; 根据所述辅基站上报的为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 以及所述终端上报 的 BSR, 确定所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量。 参见图 8, 为本发明实施例提供的终端设备的结构示意图。 Specifically, the negotiation module 82 may receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, and the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal according to the secondary base station, and the The BSR reported by the terminal determines the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal. FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a terminal device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图所示, 该终端设备可包括: 处理器 91、 上 ·ί艮端口 92, 其中:  As shown, the terminal device can include: a processor 91, an upper port 92, wherein:
处理器 91 , 用于根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩 冲数据进行区分;  The processor 91 is configured to distinguish, according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, the buffer data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel;
上报端口 92, 用于向逻辑信道对应的基站上报 BSR, 并在向逻辑信道对应的基站上报 BSR时, 将逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、 接收 BSR的基站对应的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR 上报给接收 BSR的基站。  The reporting port 92 is configured to report the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and when reporting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, pass the buffered data amount corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the corresponding transmission buffer of the logical channel. The BSR is reported to the base station that receives the BSR.
在一种优选方式中, 处理器 91具体用于, 根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 设置逻辑信 道对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 多个子发送緩冲区与逻辑信道对应的多个基站——对应, 每 个子发送緩冲区用于存放对应基站在逻辑信道上的待发送的緩冲数据; 相应的, 上报端口 具体用于, 将逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区内, 接收 BSR的基站对应的子发緩冲区内 的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收 BSR的基站。  In a preferred mode, the processor 91 is configured to: set, according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel, and multiple sub-transmission buffers and multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel— Correspondingly, each sub-transmission buffer is used to store the buffer data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel; correspondingly, the reporting port is specifically used to receive the BSR in multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel. The amount of buffered data in the sub-slot buffer corresponding to the base station is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR.
在一种优选方式中, 处理器 91具体用于, 为逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据 设置标识, 标识用于标识緩冲数据对应的基站; 相应的, 上报端口具体用于, 根据逻辑信 道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的标识,将标识为接收 BSR的基站的緩冲数据量,通过 BSR 上报给接收 BSR的基站。  In a preferred mode, the processor 91 is configured to: set an identifier for the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel, and identify the base station that is used to identify the buffered data; correspondingly, the reporting port is specifically used to The amount of the buffered data of the base station that is the receiving BSR is reported to the base station that receives the BSR through the BSR according to the identifier of the buffered data in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel.
在一种优选方式中, 上报端口 92具体用于, 向接收 BSR的基站上"¾681; 或者, 向主 基站上报 BSR, 并指示主基站将 BSR转发给接收 BSR的基站; 或者, 向接收 BSR的基站以 外的其它基站上 ·¾Β SR, 并指示其它基站将 B SR转发给接收 B SR的基站。  In a preferred manner, the reporting port 92 is specifically configured to: "3⁄4681" to the base station receiving the BSR; or report the BSR to the primary base station, and instruct the primary base station to forward the BSR to the base station receiving the BSR; or, to the receiving BSR The base station other than the base station transmits an SR, and instructs other base stations to forward the B SR to the base station receiving the B SR.
在一种优选方式中, 处理器 91进一步用于: 通过无线资源控制 RRC信令获取聚合的小 区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系; 根据聚合的小区与基 站之间的对应关系, 以及逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系, 确定逻辑信道对应的多个基 站。 这样, 可以使终端确定出逻辑信道与基站的对应关系, 进而针对基站对逻辑信道对应 的发送緩冲数据进行区分。  In a preferred mode, the processor 91 is further configured to: acquire, by using radio resource control RRC signaling, a correspondence between the aggregated cell and the base station, and a correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station; according to the aggregated cell and the The correspondence between the base stations and the correspondence between the logical channel groups and the base stations determine a plurality of base stations corresponding to the logical channels. In this way, the terminal can determine the correspondence between the logical channel and the base station, and further distinguish the transmission buffer data corresponding to the logical channel by the base station.
在一种优选方式中, 处理器 91进一步用于: 通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应的 BSR定 时器参数, 根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, BSR定时器参数包括重传 BSR定时器参数和周期 BSR定时器参数; 相应的, 上报端口还用 于, 在向逻辑信道对应的基站上报 BSR之后, 启动或重启接收 BSR的基站对应的重传 BSR 定时器和周期 BSR定时器。 该优选方案提供了 BSR定时器的配置方法, 保证了 BSR上报的 正常进行。  In a preferred mode, the processor 91 is further configured to: obtain a BSR timer parameter corresponding to each base station by using RRC signaling, and set a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameter; The BSR timer parameter includes a retransmission BSR timer parameter and a periodic BSR timer parameter. Correspondingly, the reporting port is further configured to: start or restart the retransmission BSR corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR after reporting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel. Timer and period BSR timer. The preferred solution provides a BSR timer configuration method to ensure normal BSR reporting.
参见图 10, 为本发明实施例提供的基站设备的结构示意图。  FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
如图所示, 该基站设备可包括: 接收端口 101、 处理器 102, 其中:  As shown, the base station device can include: a receiving port 101, a processor 102, where:
接收端口 101 , 用于获得承载分流的终端上报的緩冲状态报告 BSR, BSR中携带终端的 逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的上行緩冲数据量的总和; The receiving port 101 is configured to obtain a buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, and the BSR carries the terminal. The sum of the amount of uplink buffered data of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group;
处理器 102, 用于通过与逻辑信道组对应的其它基站进行协商, 确定逻辑信道组对应 的各基站为终端调度传输的数据量, 其中, 各基站为终端调度传输的数据量的总和不超过 终端上 4艮的上行緩冲数据量的总和, 以及根据基站为终端调度传输的数据量, 为终端分配 上行传输资源。  The processor 102 is configured to determine, by using the other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, that the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group are scheduled to transmit data, wherein the sum of the data volumes scheduled and transmitted by each base station does not exceed the terminal. The sum of the uplink buffered data amount of the upper 4 ,, and the uplink transmission resource allocated to the terminal according to the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the base station for the terminal.
在一种优选方式中, 基站设备为主基站设备时, 处理器 102具体用于, 获得承载分流 的终端上报的 BSR后, 确定逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 根据逻辑信道组对应的辅基站为分 流承载预留的资源量, 确定辅基站和主基站为终端调度传输的数据量; 将辅基站为终端调 度传输的数据量发送给辅基站, 并指示辅基站根据辅基站为终端调度传输的数据量, 为终 端分配上行传输资源。  In a preferred mode, when the base station device is the primary base station device, the processor 102 is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group is The amount of the reserved resources is reserved for the bearer, and the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station are scheduled to transmit for the terminal are determined; the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal is sent to the secondary base station, and the secondary base station is instructed to schedule the transmitted data according to the secondary base station. Quantity, allocates uplink transmission resources for the terminal.
在一种优选方式中, 基站设备为主基站时, 处理器 102具体用于, 获得承载分流的终 端上报的 BSR后, 确定逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 根据终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站 的传输比例, 确定辅基站和主基站为终端调度传输的数据量; 将辅基站为终端调度传输的 数据量发送给辅基站, 并指示辅基站根据辅基站为终端调度传输的数据量, 为终端分配上 行传输资源。  In a preferred mode, when the base station device is the primary base station, the processor 102 is specifically configured to: after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal that carries the offload, determine the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; and all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal. The transmission ratio determines the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal; sends the data amount that the secondary base station schedules to transmit to the secondary base station, and instructs the secondary base station to schedule the transmitted data according to the secondary base station as the terminal, and is the terminal Allocate uplink transmission resources.
在一种优选方式中, 处理器 102还用于, 通过以下方式之一, 获得终端的逻辑信道组 对应的所有基站的传输比例:  In a preferred manner, the processor 102 is further configured to obtain, by using one of the following manners, a transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal:
与终端的逻辑信道组对应的辅基站, 协商出终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输 比例;  The secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates the transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
从操作维护管理 OAM系统获取终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例; 根据分流调度的统计结果确定出终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例。 在一种优选方式中, 处理器 102还用于, 将辅基站为终端调度传输的数据量发送给辅 基站之后 , 接收辅基站反馈的辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量; 根据辅基站反馈的辅基 站实际允许调度传输的数据量, 调整主基站为终端调度传输的数据量, 并根据调整后的调 度传输数据量为终端分配上行传输资源。  Obtaining the transmission ratios of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal from the operation and maintenance management OAM system; determining the transmission ratio of all the base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal according to the statistical result of the traffic distribution scheduling. In a preferred mode, the processor 102 is further configured to: after sending, by the secondary base station, the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the secondary station to the secondary base station, and receiving the amount of data that the secondary base station that is fed back by the secondary base station actually allows the scheduled transmission; The secondary base station actually allows the amount of data to be scheduled to be transmitted, adjusts the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit, and allocates uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the adjusted amount of scheduled transmission data.
在一种优选方式中, 处理器 102具体用于,接收辅基站根据终端上报的 BSR确定出的为 终端调度传输的数据量; 根据辅基站上报的为终端调度传输的数据量, 以及终端上报的 In a preferred mode, the processor 102 is configured to: receive, according to the BSR reported by the terminal, the amount of data that is scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station according to the BSR reported by the terminal;
BSR, 确定主基站为终端调度传输的数据量。 The BSR determines the amount of data that the primary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
综上所述, 通过本发明实施例, 可在宏小区覆盖下, 同时部署大量的小小区, UE可 以釆用承载分流的方式,将同一个 EPS承载的数据在多个 eNB上进行传输,使得 UE可以 在 eNB间釆用非理想链路连接的情况下同时利用多个 eNB的资源。 本发明实施例解决了 现有技术中, 进行 BSR上报时上报的緩冲区数据量由于不区分不同 eNB数据而产生的冗 余上报的问题, 从而减少了对于空口资源的浪费, 提升了空口资源的利用效率。 本领域内的技术人员应明白, 本发明的实施例可提供为方法、 系统、 或计算机程序产 品。 因此, 本发明可釆用完全硬件实施例、 完全软件实施例、 或结合软件和硬件方面的实 施例的形式。 而且, 本发明可釆用在一个或多个其中包含有计算机可用程序代码的计算机 可用存储介盾 (包括但不限于磁盘存储器、 CD-ROM、 光学存储器等)上实施的计算机程 序产品的形式。 In summary, in the embodiment of the present invention, a large number of small cells can be deployed under the coverage of the macro cell, and the UE can transmit the data of the same EPS bearer on multiple eNBs by using a bearer offloading manner. The UE can simultaneously utilize resources of multiple eNBs when the inter-eNB uses a non-ideal link connection. The embodiment of the present invention solves the problem of redundant reporting caused by not discarding different eNB data in the buffer data reported in the BSR reporting in the prior art, thereby reducing waste of air interface resources and improving air interface resources. Utilization efficiency. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that embodiments of the present invention can be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment, or a combination of software and hardware. Moreover, the present invention is in the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage interfaces (including but not limited to disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, etc.) containing computer usable program code.
本发明是参照根据本发明实施例的方法、 设备(系统)、 和计算机程序产品的流程图 和 /或方框图来描述的。 应理解可由计算机程序指令实现流程图和 /或方框图中的每一流 程和 /或方框、 以及流程图和 /或方框图中的流程和 /或方框的结合。 可提供这些计算机 程序指令到通用计算机、 专用计算机、 嵌入式处理机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器 以产生一个机器, 使得通过计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备的处理器执行的指令产生用 于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个方框中指定的功能的 装置。  The present invention has been described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (system), and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each process and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or FIG. These computer program instructions can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing device to produce a machine for the execution of instructions for execution by a processor of a computer or other programmable data processing device. Means for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of the flow chart.
这些计算机程序指令也可存储在能引导计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备以特定方 式工作的计算机可读存储器中, 使得存储在该计算机可读存储器中的指令产生包括指令装 置的制造品, 该指令装置实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个方框或多个 方框中指定的功能。  The computer program instructions can also be stored in a computer readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing device to operate in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer readable memory produce an article of manufacture comprising the instruction device. The apparatus implements the functions specified in one or more blocks of a flow or a flow and/or block diagram of the flowchart.
这些计算机程序指令也可装载到计算机或其他可编程数据处理设备上, 使得在计算机 或其他可编程设备上执行一系列操作步骤以产生计算机实现的处理, 从而在计算机或其他 可编程设备上执行的指令提供用于实现在流程图一个流程或多个流程和 /或方框图一个 方框或多个方框中指定的功能的步骤。  These computer program instructions can also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing device such that a series of operational steps are performed on a computer or other programmable device to produce computer-implemented processing for execution on a computer or other programmable device. The instructions provide steps for implementing the functions specified in one or more of the flow or in a block or blocks of a flow diagram.
尽管已描述了本发明的优选实施例, 但本领域内的技术人员一旦得知了基本创造性概 念, 则可对这些实施例作出另外的变更和修改。 所以, 所附权利要求意欲解释为包括优选 实施例以及落入本发明范围的所有变更和修改。  Although the preferred embodiment of the invention has been described, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that <RTIgt; Therefore, the appended claims are intended to be construed as including the preferred embodiments and the modifications
显然, 本领域的技术人员可以对本发明实施例进行各种改动和变型而不脱离本发明实 施例的精神和范围。 这样, 倘若本发明实施例的这些修改和变型属于本发明权利要求及其 等同技术的范围之内, 则本发明也意图包含这些改动和变型在内。  It is apparent that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to the embodiments of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Thus, it is intended that the present invention cover the modifications and modifications of the inventions

Claims

权 利 要 求 Rights request
1、 一种緩冲状态报告 BSR上报方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 1. A buffer status report BSR reporting method, characterized in that the method includes:
终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据 进行区分; The terminal differentiates the buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel;
所述终端向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上 4艮 BSR时,将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区 内、 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。 When the terminal sends a BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, the amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR. BSR base station.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分, 包括: 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal differentiates the buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, including:
终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 设置所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 所 述多个子发送緩冲区与所述逻辑信道对应的多个基站一一对应, 每个子发送緩冲区用于存 放对应基站在所述逻辑信道上的待发送的緩冲数据; The terminal sets multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel. The multiple sub-transmission buffers correspond to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel. Each sub-transmission buffer is in one-to-one correspondence. The buffer area is used to store the buffered data to be sent on the logical channel of the corresponding base station;
将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩冲数据量,通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站, 包括: The amount of buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel and corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR, including:
将所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区内,接收所述 BSR的基站对应的子发緩冲区 内的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。 The amount of buffered data in the multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel and the sub-transmission buffer corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分, 包括: 3. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal differentiates the buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, including:
终端为逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据设置标识, 所述标识用于标识緩冲数 据对应的基站; The terminal sets an identifier for the buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel, and the identifier is used to identify the base station corresponding to the buffered data;
将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、接收所述 BSR的基站对应的緩冲数据量,通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站, 包括: The amount of buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel and corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR, including:
根据所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的标识,将标识为接收所述 BSR的基 站的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。 According to the identification of the buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel, the amount of buffered data identified as the base station receiving the BSR is reported to the base station receiving the BSR through the BSR.
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端通过以下方式之一, 向所述逻 辑信道对应的基站上报 BSR: 4. The method of claim 1, wherein the terminal reports the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel in one of the following ways:
所述终端向接收所述 BSR的基站上报 BSR; 或者 The terminal reports the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR; or
所述终端向主基站上 4艮 BSR, 并指示所述主基站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的 基站; 或者 The terminal transmits the BSR to the main base station and instructs the main base station to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR; or
所述终端向接收所述 BSR的基站以外的其它基站上报所述 BSR, 并指示所述其它基 站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基站。 The terminal reports the BSR to other base stations other than the base station that received the BSR, and instructs the other base stations to forward the BSR to the base station that received the BSR.
5、 如权利要求 1-4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端根据逻辑信道对应的 多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分之前, 还包括: 所述终端通过无线资源控制 RRC信令获取聚合的小区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及 逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系; 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the terminal differentiates the buffered data in the buffer zone corresponding to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel. Previously, it also included: The terminal obtains the corresponding relationship between the aggregated cells and the base station, and the corresponding relationship between the logical channel group and the base station through radio resource control RRC signaling;
根据所述聚合的小区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及所述逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应 关系, 确定逻辑信道对应的多个基站。 According to the corresponding relationship between the aggregated cells and the base stations, and the corresponding relationship between the logical channel group and the base stations, multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channels are determined.
6、 如权利要求 1-4中任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising:
所述终端通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应的 BSR定时器参数,根据获取到的 BSR定 时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述 BSR定时器参数包括重传 BSR定时器参数和周期 BSR定时器参数; The terminal obtains the BSR timer parameters corresponding to each base station through RRC signaling, and sets a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameters; wherein, the BSR timer parameters include retransmission BSR timing. device parameters and periodic BSR timer parameters;
所述终端向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上报 BSR之后, 还包括: After the terminal reports the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, it also includes:
所述终端启动或重启接收所述 BSR的基站对应的重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器。 The terminal starts or restarts the retransmission BSR timer and periodic BSR timer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR.
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述终端通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对 应的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR 定时器, 包括: 7. The method of claim 6, wherein the terminal obtains the BSR timer parameters corresponding to each base station through RRC signaling, and sets the retransmission BSR timer and periodic BSR timing according to the obtained BSR timer parameters. devices, including:
所述终端通过主基站发送的 RRC信令, 获取所述主基站为所述终端配置的 BSR定时 器参数,根据获取到的 BSR定时器参数为各基站设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 或者 The terminal obtains the BSR timer parameters configured by the main base station for the terminal through the RRC signaling sent by the main base station, and sets the retransmission BSR timer and periodic BSR timer for each base station according to the obtained BSR timer parameters. ; or
所述终端通过主基站发送的 RRC信令获取所述主基站为所述终端配置的 BSR定时器 参数, 通过辅基站发送的 RRC信令获取所述辅基站为所述终端配置的 BSR定时器参数, 根据所述主基站发送的 BSR定时器参数为各所述主基站设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR 定时器,根据辅基站发送的 BSR定时器参数为所述辅基站设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR 定时器; 或者 The terminal obtains the BSR timer parameters configured by the primary base station for the terminal through RRC signaling sent by the primary base station, and obtains the BSR timer parameters configured by the secondary base station for the terminal through RRC signaling sent by the secondary base station. , set a retransmission BSR timer and a periodic BSR timer for each primary base station according to the BSR timer parameters sent by the primary base station, and set a retransmission BSR timer for the secondary base station according to the BSR timer parameters sent by the secondary base station. and periodic BSR timer; or
所述终端通过主基站发送的 RRC信令, 获取所述主基站和辅基站分别为所述终端配 置的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获取到的所述主基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设置所述主基站 重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器,根据获取到的所述辅基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设 置所述辅基站重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述辅基站将为所述终端配置 的 BSR定时器参数发送给所述主基站; 或者 The terminal obtains the BSR timer parameters configured by the main base station and the secondary base station respectively for the terminal through the RRC signaling sent by the main base station, and sets the main base station according to the obtained BSR timer parameters configured by the main base station. The base station retransmits the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer, and sets the secondary base station retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameters configured by the secondary base station; wherein, the secondary base station will be The BSR timer parameters configured by the terminal are sent to the main base station; or
所述终端通过辅基站发送的 RRC信令, 获取所述辅基站和主基站分别为所述终端配 置的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获取到的所述辅基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设置所述辅基站 重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器,根据获取到的所述主基站配置的 BSR定时器参数设 置所述主基站重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述主基站将为所述终端配置 的 BSR定时器参数发送给所述辅基站。 The terminal obtains the BSR timer parameters configured by the secondary base station and the primary base station respectively for the terminal through the RRC signaling sent by the secondary base station, and sets the secondary base station according to the obtained BSR timer parameters configured by the secondary base station. The base station retransmits the BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer, and sets the main base station retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the acquired BSR timer parameters configured by the main base station; wherein, the main base station will be The BSR timer parameters configured by the terminal are sent to the secondary base station.
8、 一种终端设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 8. A terminal device, characterized by including:
緩冲数据管理模块, 用于根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 对所述逻辑信道对应的发送 緩冲区内的緩冲数据进行区分; Buffer data management module, used to send data corresponding to the logical channel according to multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel. Buffer data in the buffer are distinguished;
BSR上 莫块, 用于向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上 4艮 BSR, 并在向所述逻辑信道对应 的基站上报 BSR时, 将所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内、 接收所述 BSR的基站对应的 緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。 The BSR module is configured to transmit the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, and when reporting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, receive the BSR in the sending buffer corresponding to the logical channel. The amount of buffered data corresponding to the base station of the BSR is reported through the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
9、 如权利要求 8 所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 所述緩冲数据管理模块具体用于, 根据逻辑信道对应的多个基站, 设置所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区, 所述多个子 发送緩冲区与所述逻辑信道对应的多个基站一一对应, 每个子发送緩冲区用于存放对应基 站在所述逻辑信道上的待发送的緩冲数据; 9. The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the buffer data management module is specifically configured to set multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel according to the multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, The plurality of sub-transmitting buffers are in one-to-one correspondence with multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel, and each sub-transmitting buffer is used to store buffered data to be sent by the corresponding base station on the logical channel;
所述 BSR上 莫块具体用于,将所述逻辑信道对应的多个子发送緩冲区内 ,接收所述 BSR的基站对应的子发緩冲区内的緩冲数据量, 通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。 The BSR module is specifically used to report the amount of buffered data in the multiple sub-transmission buffers corresponding to the logical channel and the sub-transmission buffer corresponding to the base station receiving the BSR to the receiver through the BSR. The BSR base station.
10、 如权利要求 8所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 所述緩冲数据管理模块具体用于, 为逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内的緩冲数据设置标识, 所述标识用于标识緩冲数据对应的 基站; 10. The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the buffered data management module is specifically configured to set an identifier for the buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel, and the identifier is used to identify The base station corresponding to the buffered data;
所述 BSR上 莫块具体用于, 根据所述逻辑信道对应的发送緩冲区内緩冲数据的标 识,将标识为接收所述 BSR的基站的緩冲数据量,通过 BSR上报给接收所述 BSR的基站。 The BSR module is specifically configured to report the amount of buffered data identified as the base station receiving the BSR to the base station receiving the BSR according to the identification of the buffered data in the transmission buffer corresponding to the logical channel. BSR base station.
11、 如权利要求 8所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 所述 BSR上报模块具体用于, 向接 收所述 BSR的基站上报 BSR; 或者, 向主基站上报 BSR, 并指示所述主基站将所述 BSR 转发给接收所述 BSR的基站;或者,向接收所述 BSR的基站以外的其它基站上报所述 BSR, 并指示所述其它基站将所述 BSR转发给接收所述 BSR的基站。 11. The terminal device according to claim 8, wherein the BSR reporting module is specifically configured to report the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR; or, report the BSR to the main base station, and instruct the main base station to The BSR is forwarded to the base station that receives the BSR; or, the BSR is reported to other base stations other than the base station that receives the BSR, and the other base stations are instructed to forward the BSR to the base station that receives the BSR.
12、 如权利要求 8-11中任一项所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 12. The terminal device according to any one of claims 8-11, further comprising:
确定模块, 用于通过无线资源控制 RRC信令获取聚合的小区与基站之间的对应关系, 以及逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系; 根据所述聚合的小区与基站之间的对应关系, 以 及所述逻辑信道组与基站之间的对应关系, 确定逻辑信道对应的多个基站。 Determining module, configured to obtain the correspondence between the aggregated cells and the base station, and the correspondence between the logical channel group and the base station through radio resource control RRC signaling; according to the correspondence between the aggregated cells and the base station, and the corresponding relationship between the logical channel group and the base station to determine multiple base stations corresponding to the logical channel.
13、 如权利要求 8-11中任一项所述的终端设备, 其特征在于, 还包括: 13. The terminal device according to any one of claims 8-11, further comprising:
定时器设置模块, 用于通过 RRC信令获取各个基站对应的 BSR定时器参数, 根据获 取到的 BSR定时器参数设置重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器; 其中, 所述 BSR定时 器参数包括重传 BSR定时器参数和周期 BSR定时器参数; The timer setting module is used to obtain the BSR timer parameters corresponding to each base station through RRC signaling, and set the retransmission BSR timer and the periodic BSR timer according to the obtained BSR timer parameters; wherein, the BSR timer parameters include Retransmit BSR timer parameters and periodic BSR timer parameters;
所述 BSR上 莫块还用于, 在向所述逻辑信道对应的基站上 4艮 BSR之后 , 启动或重 启接收所述 BSR的基站对应的重传 BSR定时器和周期 BSR定时器。 The BSR module is also configured to, after transmitting the BSR to the base station corresponding to the logical channel, start or restart the retransmission BSR timer and periodic BSR timer corresponding to the base station that receives the BSR.
14、 一种上行资源分配方法, 其特征在于, 该方法包括: 14. An uplink resource allocation method, characterized in that the method includes:
基站获得承载分流的终端上报的緩冲状态报告 BSR, 所述 BSR中携带所述终端的逻 辑信道组对应的所有基站的上行緩冲数据量的总和; The base station obtains the buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal carrying the offload, and the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站进行协商, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应 的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 其中, 所有基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量 的总和不超过所述终端上报的上行緩冲数据量的总和; The base station determines that the logical channel group corresponds to the base station by negotiating with other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group. The amount of data that each base station schedules to transmit for the terminal, wherein the total amount of data that all base stations schedule to transmit for the terminal does not exceed the total amount of uplink buffered data reported by the terminal;
所述基站根据所述基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资 源。 The base station allocates uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the amount of data that the base station schedules to transmit for the terminal.
15、 如权利要求 14 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应 的其它基站协商, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 包 括: 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the base station determines, through negotiation with other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules and transmits data for the terminal. Amount, including:
主基站获得承载分流的终端上 4艮的 BSR后, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 所述主基站根据所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站为分流承载预留的资源量, 确定所述辅 基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量; After the primary base station obtains the BSR on the terminal that carries the offload, it determines the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; the main base station determines the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group according to the amount of resources reserved for the offload bearer by the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group. The secondary base station and the primary base station schedule the amount of data to be transmitted for the terminal;
所述主基站将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所 述辅基站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。 The primary base station sends the secondary base station the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal, and instructs the secondary base station to schedule the secondary base station to transmit according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules for the terminal. Allocate uplink transmission resources.
16、 如权利要求 14 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应 的其它基站协商, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 包 括: 16. The method of claim 14, wherein the base station determines, through negotiation with other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules and transmits data for the terminal. Amount, including:
主基站获得承载分流的终端上 4艮的 BSR后, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站; 所述主基站根据所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例, 确定所述辅 基站和所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量; After the primary base station obtains the BSR of the terminal carrying the offload, it determines the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group; the primary base station determines the secondary base station according to the transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal. The secondary base station and the primary base station schedule the amount of data to be transmitted for the terminal;
所述主基站将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站, 并指示所 述辅基站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上行传输资源。 The primary base station sends the secondary base station the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules to transmit for the terminal, and instructs the secondary base station to schedule the secondary base station to transmit according to the amount of data that the secondary base station schedules for the terminal. Allocate uplink transmission resources.
17、 如权利要求 16 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主基站通过以下方式之一, 获得 所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例: 17. The method of claim 16, wherein the master base station obtains the transmission proportions of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal in one of the following ways:
所述主基站与所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站, 协商出所述终端的所述逻辑 信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例; The primary base station and the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiate the transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
所述主基站从操作维护管理 OAM系统获取所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基 站的传输比例; The main base station obtains the transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal from the operation and maintenance management OAM system;
所述主基站根据分流调度的统计结果确定出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有 基站的传输比例。 The main base station determines the transmission proportions of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal based on the statistical results of offload scheduling.
18、 如权利要求 15或 16所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述主基站将所述辅基站为所述 终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站之后, 还包括: 18. The method according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that, after the main base station sends the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station for the terminal to the secondary base station, it further includes:
所述主基站接收所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量; 所述主基站根据所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量, 调整所述 主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 并根据调整后的调度传输数据量为所述终端分配上 行传输资源。 The primary base station receives the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission fed back by the secondary base station; the primary base station adjusts the primary base station based on the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission fed back by the secondary base station. The base station schedules the amount of data to be transmitted for the terminal, and allocates the amount of data to the terminal according to the adjusted amount of scheduled transmission data. Line transmission resources.
19、 如权利要求 14 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述基站通过与所述逻辑信道组对应 的其它基站协商, 确定所述逻辑信道组对应的每个基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 包 括: 19. The method of claim 14, wherein the base station determines, through negotiation with other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules and transmits data for the terminal. Amount, including:
主基站接收辅基站根据所述终端上报的 BSR确定出的为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 所述主基站根据所述辅基站上报的为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 以及所述终端上报的 BSR, 确定所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量。 The primary base station receives the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal determined by the secondary base station based on the BSR reported by the terminal; the primary base station determines the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal based on the BSR reported by the secondary base station, and the terminal The reported BSR determines the amount of data that the master base station schedules for transmission for the terminal.
20、 一种基站设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 20. A base station equipment, characterized by including:
接收模块, 用于获得承载分流的终端上报的緩冲状态报告 BSR, 所述 BSR中携带所 述终端的逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的上行緩冲数据量的总和; The receiving module is configured to obtain the buffer status report BSR reported by the terminal carrying the offload, where the BSR carries the sum of the uplink buffered data amounts of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
协商模块, 用于通过与所述逻辑信道组对应的其它基站进行协商, 确定所述逻辑信道 组对应的各基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 其中, 各基站为所述终端调度传输的数据 量的总和不超过所述终端上 4艮的上行緩冲数据量的总和; A negotiation module, configured to determine the amount of data that each base station corresponding to the logical channel group schedules to transmit for the terminal through negotiation with other base stations corresponding to the logical channel group, wherein each base station schedules to transmit for the terminal. The total amount of data does not exceed the total amount of uplink buffered data on the terminal;
资源分配模块, 用于根据所述基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终端分配上 行传输资源。 A resource allocation module, configured to allocate uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the base station for the terminal.
21、 如权利要求 20 所述的基站设备, 其特征在于, 所述基站设备为主基站设备时, 所述协商模块具体用于,获得承载分流的终端上 4艮的 BSR后,确定所述逻辑信道组对应的 辅基站; 根据所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站为分流承载预留的资源量, 确定所述辅基站和 所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发 送给所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所 述终端分配上行传输资源。 21. The base station equipment according to claim 20, characterized in that, when the base station equipment is the main base station equipment, the negotiation module is specifically configured to determine the logic after obtaining the BSR on the terminal carrying offloading. The secondary base station corresponding to the channel group; Determine the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal according to the amount of resources reserved by the secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group for the offload bearer; The base station sends the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the terminal to the secondary base station, and instructs the secondary base station to allocate uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the secondary base station for the terminal.
22、 如权利要求 20 所述的基站设备, 其特征在于, 所述基站设备为主基站时, 所述 协商模块具体用于,获得承载分流的终端上报的 BSR后,确定所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基 站; 根据所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例, 确定所述辅基站和所述 主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量; 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给 所述辅基站, 并指示所述辅基站根据所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 为所述终 端分配上行传输资源。 22. The base station equipment according to claim 20, characterized in that, when the base station equipment is the main base station, the negotiation module is specifically configured to determine the corresponding logical channel group after obtaining the BSR reported by the terminal carrying offloading. the secondary base station; according to the transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal, determine the amount of data that the secondary base station and the primary base station schedule to transmit for the terminal; assign the secondary base station to the The amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal is sent to the secondary base station, and the secondary base station is instructed to allocate uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station for the terminal.
23、 如权利要求 22 所述的基站设备, 其特征在于, 所述协商模块还用于, 通过以下 方式之一, 获得所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比例: 23. The base station equipment according to claim 22, wherein the negotiation module is further configured to obtain the transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal in one of the following ways:
与所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的辅基站, 协商出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应 的所有基站的传输比例; The secondary base station corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal negotiates the transmission ratio of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal;
从操作维护管理 OAM系统获取所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输比 例; 根据分流调度的统计结果确定出所述终端的所述逻辑信道组对应的所有基站的传输 比例。 Obtain the transmission proportions of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal from the operation and maintenance management OAM system; The transmission proportions of all base stations corresponding to the logical channel group of the terminal are determined according to the statistical results of offload scheduling.
24、 如权利要求 21或 22所述的基站设备, 其特征在于, 所述资源分配模块还用于, 将所述辅基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量发送给所述辅基站之后 , 接收所述辅基站反馈 的所述辅基站实际允许调度传输的数据量; 根据所述辅基站反馈的所述辅基站实际允许调 度传输的数据量, 调整所述主基站为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 并根据调整后的调度传 输数据量为所述终端分配上行传输资源。 24. The base station equipment according to claim 21 or 22, wherein the resource allocation module is further configured to: after sending the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the secondary base station for the terminal to the secondary base station, receive The amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission fed back by the secondary base station; according to the amount of data that the secondary base station actually allows for scheduled transmission fed back by the secondary base station, adjust the data that the primary base station schedules for transmission for the terminal amount, and allocate uplink transmission resources to the terminal according to the adjusted scheduled transmission data amount.
25、 如权利要求 20 所述的基站设备, 其特征在于, 所述协商模块具体用于, 接收辅 基站根据所述终端上报的 BSR确定出的为所述终端调度传输的数据量;根据所述辅基站上 报的为所述终端调度传输的数据量, 以及所述终端上报的 BSR, 确定所述主基站为所述终 端调度传输的数据量。 25. The base station equipment according to claim 20, wherein the negotiation module is specifically configured to: receive the amount of data scheduled to be transmitted by the terminal determined by the secondary base station according to the BSR reported by the terminal; according to the The amount of data reported by the secondary base station for transmission scheduled by the terminal, and the BSR reported by the terminal, determine the amount of data scheduled for transmission by the primary base station for the terminal.
PCT/CN2014/082976 2013-07-26 2014-07-25 Bsr reporting method, uplink resource allocation method, and device thereof WO2015010647A1 (en)

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