WO2015010247A1

WO2015010247A1 - Arch-breaking apparatus and material-distributing peak-regulating pool having the arch-breaking apparatus

Info

Publication number: WO2015010247A1
Application number: PCT/CN2013/079884
Authority: WO
Inventors: 车战斌
Original assignee: Che Zhanbin
Priority date: 2013-07-23
Filing date: 2013-07-23
Publication date: 2015-01-29
Also published as: CN105377725A

Abstract

Disclosed are an arch-breaking apparatus and a material-distributing peak-regulating pool having the arch-breaking apparatus. The arch-breaking apparatus comprises: a rotary shaft (10) that rotates and is transversely supported within a material hopper, where an input end of the shaft is connected to a driving mechanism; at least one set of first arch-breaking units (3) arranged on the rotary shaft, where each set of first arch-breaking units (3) comprises: a first fixed element (32) fixed onto the rotary shaft (10) and forming a protruding part that protrudes in the radial direction, a first slide-off sleeve (34) movably sleeved onto the rotary shaft (10) and capable of rotating relative to the rotary shaft, where one end of the slide-off sleeve (34) forms an end-face cam profile (341), while the other end is abutted against the first fixed element (32) via a first flexible element (36), a first abutting element (38) fixed onto the rotary shaft (10), protruded in the radial direction of the rotary shaft (10), and abutted onto the end-face cam profile (341) of one end of the first slide-off sleeve (34) to constitute an end-face cam structure, which allows the first slide-off sleeve (34) to make a reciprocating movement along the radial direction of the rotary shaft (10) when the first slide-off sleeve (34) rotates relative to the rotary shaft (10), and a helical material conveyor (30) provided with an auger-form helical strip (304) that spirals on the outer side of the radial direction of the rotary shaft, where one end of the helical strip (304) is connected onto the first slide-off sleeve.

Description

Arch breaking device and material peaking pool having the same

Technical field

The invention relates to a silo, in particular to a broken arch device and a fractional peaking tank having the broken arch device. Background technique

Generally, downstream of the material production line, the material needs to be divided or diverted by the distributor. The existing distributor includes a casing having a feed port, and the casing has a plurality of discharge ports below, and the material is taken from the feed port. It is poured into the casing, filled into a plurality of bags, bins through the respective discharge ports, or branched into the next process. However, when the material is discharged outward from the silo, the material in the silo is easy to form a curved arc surface, and the crushing stress between the materials hinders the downward flow of the material, so that it cannot be output normally, and the arching of the above materials is required. The arc is broken.

The existing methods of arching mainly include vibration arching and pneumatic arching. Among them, the vibration breaking arch uses the vibration of the vibrator to activate the materials in the silo, weaken the compressive stress between the materials, and promote the flow of materials. Pneumatic arching is the installation of a compressed air nozzle in the silo, which sprays compressed air to the arched area to collapse the arch, thereby achieving arching. These two methods of breaking the arch can play a certain role in breaking the dry powdery material or the material with better dispersion. However, for materials with high humidity, high viscosity, or high water content (such as biomass materials), the way of vibrating the arch will only make the material more sturdy and stronger; and the pneumatic arch will blow into the silo. When a large amount of air is introduced, it is easy to cause the above-mentioned humidity, the viscosity, or the moisture content to be detached and lose its original physical properties. Summary of the invention

In view of the above disadvantages, it is an object of the present invention to provide a breaking arch device and a dosing peaking cell having the arching device, which can effectively break the arch.

The above object of the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:

The invention provides a broken arch device, comprising:

The rotating shaft is rotatably supported in the silo and disposed along the lateral direction of the silo, and the input end thereof is connected to a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotation thereof;

At least one set of first arching units disposed on the rotating shaft, each set of first arching units comprising:

a first fixing member fixed to the rotating shaft and forming a convex portion protruding radially along the rotating shaft;

a first slip sleeve, the sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft, and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft, and one end of the first slip sleeve Forming an end cam profile, the other end abutting against the convex portion of the first fixing member through a first elastic member;

a first abutting member is fixed on the rotating shaft, protrudes radially along the rotating shaft, and abuts against an end cam profile of one end of the first sliding sleeve, the first abutting member and one end of the first sliding sleeve The end cam profile cooperates to form an end cam structure, so that when the first slip sleeve and the rotating shaft rotate relative to each other, the first slip sleeve can reciprocate axially along the rotating shaft; the screw feeder has a spiral outer side of the rotating shaft A twisted spiral strip having one end connected to the first slip sleeve.

The arching device as described above further includes at least one set of second arching units disposed on the rotating shaft, each set of the second arching unit comprising:

a second fixing member fixed to the rotating shaft and forming a convex portion protruding radially along the rotating shaft;

The second slip sleeve is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft. One end of the second sliding sleeve is formed with an end cam profile, and the other end is abutted against the convex portion of the second fixing member by a second elastic member. Ministry

a second abutting member is fixed on the rotating shaft, protrudes radially along the rotating shaft, and abuts against an end cam profile of one end of the second sliding sleeve, the second abutting member and one end of the second sliding sleeve The end cam profile cooperates to form an end cam structure, so that when the second slip sleeve and the rotating shaft rotate relative to each other, the second slip sleeve can reciprocate axially along the rotating shaft; the breaking arch component is fixed on the second slip sleeve, And extending radially outward along the second slip sleeve. With the above technical solutions, the advantages and features of the present invention are -

1. When the rotating shaft of the arching device of the present invention is driven to rotate, the first fixing member is driven to rotate together. When the material resistance is small, there is no relative movement between the first sliding sleeve and the first fixing member, and the first sliding sleeve is Rotating together, the screw feeder on the first slip sleeve is also rotated, and the rotation of the screw feeder advances the material along the axial direction, and conveys the material to a predetermined position while moving the material to destroy the arch; When there is no arching, the resistance of the material is relatively small. The screw feeder rotates with the rotating shaft, and the material is turned to the discharge port position. When the resistance of the material increases, the rotation of the screw feeder is blocked, so that the first slip sleeve a relative movement is generated between the first fixing member and the first sliding member, and the first sliding sleeve generates an axial reciprocating motion, so that the spiral cutter generates an axial reciprocating motion to disturb the animal material, so that The material cannot be arched by the inner wall of the silo, and finally the arch of the silo is effectively broken. With the destruction of the arch, the resistance of the material is reduced. The screw feeder is rotated, so that the arching device of the present invention is automatically restored to the state of conveying the material.

2. When the rotating shaft of the arching device of the present invention is driven to rotate, the second fixing member is driven to rotate together. When the material resistance is small, there is no relative movement between the second sliding sleeve and the second fixing member, and the second sliding sleeve is Rotating together, the arching element on the second slip sleeve is also rotated; when the resistance of the material increases, the rotation of the arching element is blocked, so that the relative movement between the second slip sleeve and the second fixing member occurs. Under the action of the end cam structure, the second slip sleeve is produced The reciprocating motion in the axial direction causes the arching member to reciprocate in the axial direction to disturb the animal material, so that the material cannot be supported by the inner wall of the silo to form an arch, thereby finally achieving effective arching of the silo. The second arching unit generally corresponds to the discharge opening, and can effectively break the position of the discharge port, thereby improving the discharge efficiency.

3. Compared with the existing vibration arching and pneumatic arching, the arching device of the invention is not limited by the humidity, viscosity and water content of the material, and can effectively break the arch of various materials, especially biomass materials. The invention also provides a material peaking tank, comprising: a silo having a feed port at the top and at least one discharge port at the bottom; a broken arch device supported in the silo, the structural feature of the arching device As mentioned above.

The materializing peaking tank as described above further comprises auger distributor for uniformly distributing the material along its axial direction, the auger distributor being disposed above the arching device, and comprising: a spider shaft, Rotating and supporting in the silo, and extending along the lateral direction of the silo, the input end thereof is connected to a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotation thereof, the auger shaft is parallel with the rotating shaft of the arching device; the auger, along The axial body is integrally formed on the auger shaft of the auger distributor.

By setting up the auger distributor, the material poured into the silo is evenly distributed throughout the axial direction of the silo, so that the material falling to the arching device is relatively uniform, which is beneficial to the balance of the discharge amount of the plurality of discharge ports; At the same time, the material peaking pool of the invention has the functions of effectively breaking the arch and conveying the material.

In order to make the objects, technical means and technical effects of the present invention more complete and clear, the following detailed description is made, and the drawings and the component numbers are also referred to. DRAWINGS

Figure 1 is a perspective view of the arching device of the present invention;

Figure 2 is a front view of Figure 1;

Figure 3 is a partial view of the broken line of Figure 2;

Figure 4 is a front elevational, partial cross-sectional view showing the peaking cell of the present invention;

Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 4; detailed description

Referring to FIG. 1 to FIG. 3, the arching device provided by the present invention includes:

The rotating shaft 10 is rotatably supported in a silo and is disposed transversely along the silo, and the input end thereof is connected to a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism (not shown) drives the rotation thereof;

At least one set of first arching units 3 disposed on the rotating shaft 10, each set of first arching units 3 includes: The first fixing member 32 is fixed on the rotating shaft 10 and forms a convex portion that protrudes radially along the rotating shaft 10; the first sliding sleeve 34 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 10 and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 10 , the first slip cover

One end of the 34 is formed with an end cam profile 341 (Fig. 3), and the other end is abutted against the convex portion of the first fixing member 32 by a first elastic member 36;

The first abutting member 38 is fixed on the rotating shaft 10, protrudes radially along the rotating shaft 10, and abuts against the end surface cam profile 341 of the first sliding sleeve 34 (Fig. 3), the first abutting The connecting member 38 cooperates with the end cam profile 341 of the first slip sleeve 34 to form an end cam structure. When the first slip sleeve 34 rotates relative to the rotating shaft 10, the first sliding sleeve 34 can reciprocate axially along the rotating shaft 10. Exercise

The auger 30 has a twisted spiral strip 304 spiraled radially outward of the rotating shaft 10, and one end of the spiral strip 304 is coupled to the first slip sleeve 34.

Preferably, the arching device of the present invention further has at least one set of second arching units 2 disposed on the rotating shaft 10, each set of second arching units 2 comprising:

The second fixing member 22 is fixed on the rotating shaft 10 and forms a convex portion protruding radially along the rotating shaft 10; the second sliding sleeve 24 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 10 and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft 10 The end of the second slip sleeve 24 is formed with an end cam profile 241 (FIG. 3), and the other end is abutted against the convex portion of the second fixture 22 by a second elastic member 26;

The second abutting member 28 is fixed on the rotating shaft 10, protrudes radially along the rotating shaft 10, and abuts against the end cam profile 241 of the second sliding sleeve 24, the second abutting member 28 and the The end face cam profile 241 of the second slip sleeve 24 is matched to form an end face cam structure. When the second slip sleeve 24 and the rotating shaft 10 are relatively rotated, the second slip sleeve 24 can reciprocate axially along the rotating shaft 10;

The arching member 20 is fixed to the second sliding sleeve 24 and extends radially outward along the second sliding sleeve 24.

In the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first arching unit 3 and the second arching unit 2 are alternately arranged on the rotating shaft 10 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, as shown in Fig. 2. The second arch unit 2 mainly functions to break the arch and scroll the material downward, and the first arch unit 3 mainly functions to break the arch and horizontally shift the material. The present invention may also be provided without the second arch unit 2, but only the first arch unit 3 in series on the rotating shaft 10, and this should also be included in the scope of the present invention.

The spiral strip 304 of the auger 30 of the first arching unit 3 has a spiral direction. Please refer to FIG. 2, using the right-handed spiral rule, assuming that the right thumb is pointing to the left side and the rotating shaft is rotating in the spiral direction of the right hand four fingers (as shown in the figure). The middle arrow of the first group and the second group of the first arch unit 3 of the first arching unit 3 is fed to the right (as indicated by the arrow in the figure), and the other group of the first arching unit 3 The spiral strip 304 is fed to the left (as indicated by the arrow in the figure). Where, the spiral strip 304 The direction of the setting is related to the direction of the predetermined material. Generally, the direction of the spiral strip 304 near the wall of the silo is set such that when the rotating shaft rotates, the material can be directed away from the wall of the silo, which is advantageous for unloading the material. The support of the material of the warehouse wall to facilitate the arching. In this case, the direction of rotation of the spiral strip 304 of the auger 30 of the first first arch unit 3 is different from the direction of rotation of the spiral strip 304 of the screw feeder 30 of the other portion of the first arch unit 3. However, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the spiral direction of the spiral strip 304 of the screw feeder 30 of each group of the first arching unit 3 may be the same, for example, when the material needs to be turned to one side.

Referring to FIG. 1 is a perspective view, in a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the breaking arch member 20 of the second arching unit 2 is a broken arch wheel disposed perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and the broken arch wheel is hollowed out, including The rim and the multiple heel spokes supporting the rim.

In another embodiment of the invention, the arching member 20 is one or more of the arched arms extending radially outwardly of the second slip sleeve 24.

Referring to Figure 3, in a preferred embodiment of the invention, the first abutment 38 and/or the second abutment 28 are pinned.

In another embodiment of the present invention, the first abutting member 38 and/or the second abutting member 28 are fixing sleeves sleeved on the rotating shaft 10, and each fixing sleeve is respectively formed with an end face cam profile and respectively The end cam profile of the first slip sleeve 34 or the second slip sleeve 24 is concave-convex.

Referring to FIG. 3, the end face cam profile 241 of the second slip sleeve 24 of the second arch unit 2 and the end cam profile 341 of the first slip sleeve 34 of the first arch unit 3 adjacent to the profile It is preferably a relative setting.

Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 3, the auger 30 is preferably provided with a skip board 302. The strip 302 extends radially outward from the first slip sleeve 34 to the spiral strip 304, thereby connecting The one end of the spiral strip 304 and the first slip sleeve 34. The setting of the particle board allows the screw feeder 30 to have a larger contact area with the material, so that the screw feeder 30 has a higher material efficiency.

Referring to FIGS. 2 and 3, the second elastic member 26 of the second arching unit 2 is a compression spring that is spiraled around the rotating shaft 10, and between the other end of the second sliding sleeve 24 and the compression spring. Also provided with a friction washer 27;

The first elastic member 36 of the first arching unit 3 is a compression spring that is spiraled around the rotating shaft 10, and a friction washer 37 is further disposed between the other end of the first sliding sleeve 34 and the compression spring. When the slip sleeve and the rotating shaft rotate relative to each other, the compression spring always pushes the sliding sleeves on the abutting members, so that the sliding sleeves are reciprocated in cooperation with the end surface cam structure. Moreover, when the slip sleeves and the rotating shaft rotate relative to each other, the slip sleeves also move relative to the compression springs that rotate with the shaft, and a continuous friction is generated on the moving contact surfaces, so that the friction washers can provide the contact surfaces for a longer period of time. Wear resistance. Preferably, the first fixing member 32 and the second fixing member 22 are fixed retaining rings, and each fixed retaining ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft. The present invention also provides a splitting peaking tank, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the splitting peaking tank comprises: a silo 400 having a feed inlet 410 at the top and at least one discharge opening 420 at the bottom;

The arching device 100 is supported in the silo 400, and the arching device 100 can be the arching device of any of the above embodiments.

As shown in Fig. 4, preferably, the silo 400 has a plurality of discharge ports 420 located directly below the fracture member 20 of each of the first arch units of the arching device 100.

Because the lateral dimension of the general silo 400 is long, the subdivision peaking tank further includes auger distributor 500 for uniformly distributing the material along its axial direction, and the auger distributor 500 is disposed at the broken Above the arch device 100, and comprising: a twisted shaft 510, rotatably supported in the silo 400, and disposed transversely along the silo 400, the input end of which is connected to a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotation thereof, the auger The shaft 510 is parallel to the rotating shaft 10 of the arching device 100; the auger 520 is integrally formed on the auger shaft 510 of the auger distributor 500 in the axial direction.

Preferably, the direction of rotation of the auger 520 is set to enable material to be transported to both sides along the blanking position of the feed port 410 of the silo 400.

Referring to FIG. 5, the silo is a horizontally-column cylinder having a substantially inverted trapezoidal cross section, which facilitates the convergence of materials at the bottom of the silo. The above is only an exemplary embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, All should be included in the scope of this patent.

Claims

Claim

A broken arch device, comprising:

The rotating shaft (10) is rotatably supported in the silo and disposed along the lateral direction of the silo, and the input end thereof is connected to a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotation thereof;

The first fixing member (32) is fixed on the rotating shaft and forms a convex portion protruding radially along the rotating shaft; the first sliding sleeve (34) is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft One end of the first slip sleeve is formed with an end cam profile, and the other end is abutted against the convex portion of the first fixing member by a first elastic member (36);

a first abutting member (38) is fixed on the rotating shaft, protrudes radially along the rotating shaft, and abuts against an end cam profile of one end of the first sliding sleeve, the first abutting member and the first slip The end cam profile of one end is matched to form an end cam structure, and when the first slip sleeve and the rotating shaft rotate relative to each other, the first slip sleeve can reciprocate axially along the rotating shaft;

The auger (30) has a twisted spiral strip (304) spiraling radially outward of the rotating shaft, and one end of the spiral strip is coupled to the first slip sleeve.

2. The arching device according to claim 1, wherein the arching device further comprises at least one set of second arching units disposed on the rotating shaft, and each set of the second arching unit comprises:

The second fixing member (22) is fixed on the rotating shaft and forms a convex portion protruding radially along the rotating shaft; the second sliding sleeve (24) is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft The end of the second slip sleeve is formed with an end cam profile, and the other end is abutted against the convex portion of the second fixing member by a second elastic member (26);

a second abutting member (28) is fixed on the rotating shaft, protrudes radially along the rotating shaft, and abuts against an end cam profile of one end of the second sliding sleeve, the second abutting member and the second slipping member The end cam profile of one end is matched to form an end cam structure, and when the second slip sleeve and the rotating shaft rotate relative to each other, the second slip sleeve can reciprocate axially along the rotating shaft;

The arching member (20) is fixed to the second slip sleeve and extends radially outward along the second slip sleeve.

3. The arching device according to claim 2, wherein the first arching unit and the second arching unit are alternately arranged on a rotating shaft in an axial direction of the rotating shaft.

4. The arching device according to claim 1, wherein the spiral strip of the spiral cutter of the first arching unit has a direction of rotation, and the spiral cutter of each group of the first arching unit The spiral strips have the same direction of rotation.

5. The arching device according to claim 1, wherein a spiral strip of the screw feeder of the first arching unit has a direction of rotation, and on the rotating shaft, a portion of the first arching unit The direction of rotation of the spiral strip of the screw feeder is different from the direction of rotation of the spiral strip of the screw feeder of the other part of the first arch unit.

The arching device according to claim 2, wherein the breaking arching member of the second arching unit is a broken arch wheel disposed perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and the broken arching wheel is a hollow structure, including a rim And multiple heel spokes that support the rim.

7. The arching device according to claim 2, wherein the breaking arching member of the second arching unit is one or more broken arch arms extending radially outward along the second sliding sleeve.

8. The arch breaking device according to claim 2, wherein the first abutting member and/or the second abutting member are pin shafts.

The arching device according to claim 2, wherein the first abutting member and/or the second abutting member are fixing sleeves that are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and each fixing sleeve is respectively An end cam profile is formed and fits concavely with the end cam profile of the first slip sleeve or the second slip sleeve, respectively.

10. The arch breaking device according to claim 3, wherein an end cam profile of one end of the first slip sleeve of the first arch unit and a second arch unit adjacent to the contour The end cam profiles at one end of the two slip sleeves are oppositely disposed.

11. The arch breaking device according to claim 1, wherein the screw feeder is provided with a skip board, and the skip board extends radially outward from the first slip sleeve to the spiral a strip, thereby connecting the one end of the spiral strip to the first slip sleeve.

12. The arching device according to claim 2, wherein the second elastic member of the second arching unit is a compression spring that is spiraled around the rotating shaft, and the other of the second sliding sleeve A friction washer is also disposed between one end and the compression spring.

13. The arching device according to claim 1, wherein the first elastic member of the first arching unit is a compression spring that spirals around the rotating shaft, and the other of the first sliding sleeve A friction washer is also disposed between one end and the compression spring.

The arching device according to claim 2, wherein the first fixing member and the second fixing member are both fixed retaining rings, and each of the fixed retaining rings is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

15. A split peaking tank, characterized by comprising:

a silo (200) having a feed port at the top and at least one discharge port (205) at the bottom; Rotating the arching device (100) supported in the silo, the arching device (100) comprises:

At least one set of first arching units disposed on the rotating shaft, each set of first arching units includes: a first fixing member (32) fixed to the rotating shaft and forming a convex protrusion radially along the rotating shaft The first slip sleeve (34) is sleeved on the rotating shaft and is rotatable relative to the rotating shaft. One end of the first sliding sleeve is formed with an end cam profile, and the other end is abutted by a first elastic member (36). a convex portion connected to the first fixing member;

16. The split peaking cell according to claim 15, wherein the arching device further comprises at least one set of second arching units disposed on the rotating shaft, and each set of the second arching unit comprises:

a second fixing member (22) fixed to the rotating shaft and forming a convex portion protruding radially along the rotating shaft;

The second slip sleeve (24) is sleeved on the rotating shaft and can rotate relative to the rotating shaft. One end of the second sliding sleeve is formed with an end cam profile, and the other end is abutted by a second elastic member (26). a convex portion of the second fixing member;

a second abutting member (28) is fixed on the rotating shaft, protrudes radially along the rotating shaft, and abuts against an end cam profile of one end of the second sliding sleeve, the second abutting member and the second sliding member The end cam profile of one end cooperates to form an end cam structure, and when the second slip sleeve and the rotating shaft rotate relative to each other, the second slip sleeve can reciprocate axially along the rotating shaft; the breaking arch component (20) is fixed on the The second slip sleeve is sleeved and extends radially outward along the second slip sleeve.

The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 16, wherein the silo has a plurality of discharge ports respectively located at the breaking arching elements of each of the second arching units of the arching device (20) Just below.

18. The materializing peaking cell according to claim 15, wherein the materializing peaking cell comprises auger distributor (500) for uniformly distributing material along its axial direction, the auger The hopper is disposed above the arching device, and comprises: a slinger shaft rotatably supported in the silo and disposed transversely along the silo, wherein the input end is connected to a driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism drives the rotation thereof. The auger shaft is parallel to the rotating shaft of the arching device;

The auger is integrally formed on the auger shaft of the auger distributor in the axial direction.

19. The materializing peaking cell according to claim 15, wherein the silo is a horizontally lying cylinder having an inverted trapezoidal cross section.

The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 16, wherein the first arching unit and the second arching unit are alternately arranged on the rotating shaft in the axial direction of the rotating shaft.

The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 15, wherein the spiral strip of the spiral cutter of the first arching unit has a spiral direction, and the spiral material of each group of the first arching unit The spiral of the device has the same direction of rotation.

The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 15, wherein a spiral strip of the screw cutter of the first arching unit has a rotation direction, and a part of the first arch is formed on the rotating shaft The direction of rotation of the spiral strip of the spiral feeder of the unit is different from the direction of rotation of the spiral strip of the screw feeder of the other part of the first arch unit.

The split peaking cell according to claim 16, wherein the breaking arch component of the second arching unit is a broken arch wheel disposed perpendicular to the rotating shaft, and the broken arching wheel is a hollow structure, including The rim and the multiple heel spokes supporting the rim.

24. The materializing peaking cell according to claim 16, wherein the breaking arching element of the second arching unit is one or more broken arch arms extending radially outward along the second sliding sleeve.

25. The materializing peaking cell according to claim 16, wherein the first abutting member and the second abutting member are pin shafts.

The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 16, wherein the first abutting member and the second abutting member are fixing sleeves that are sleeved on the rotating shaft, and the fixing sleeves are respectively respectively An end cam profile is formed and fits concavely with the end cam profile of the first slip sleeve or the second slip sleeve, respectively.

The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 20, wherein an end cam profile of one end of the first slip sleeve of the first arching unit and the second arching unit adjacent to the contour The end cam profiles at one end of the second slip sleeve are oppositely disposed.

The materializing peak-shaping tank according to claim 15, wherein the screw feeder is provided with a material discharging plate, and the material discharging plate extends radially outward from the first sliding sleeve to the The spiral strip is connected to connect the one end of the spiral strip with the first slip sleeve.

The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 16, wherein the second elastic member of the second arching unit is a compression spring that spirals around the rotating shaft, and the second sliding sleeve is A friction washer is further disposed between the other end and the compression spring.

30. The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 15, wherein the first elastic member of the first arching unit is a compression spring that spirals around the rotating shaft, and the first sliding sleeve is Between the other end and the compression spring A friction washer is provided.

31. The materializing peak-shaping cell according to claim 16, wherein the first fixing member and the second fixing member are fixed retaining rings, and each fixed retaining ring is sleeved on the rotating shaft.

32. The materializing peaking cell according to claim 18, wherein the auger has a direction of rotation that is capable of transporting material to both sides along a blanking position of the bin inlet.