WO2015008920A1 - Track lighting device and dimming control system using same - Google Patents

Track lighting device and dimming control system using same Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015008920A1
WO2015008920A1 PCT/KR2014/002269 KR2014002269W WO2015008920A1 WO 2015008920 A1 WO2015008920 A1 WO 2015008920A1 KR 2014002269 W KR2014002269 W KR 2014002269W WO 2015008920 A1 WO2015008920 A1 WO 2015008920A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
dimming
track
reflector
lighting device
track lighting
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/KR2014/002269
Other languages
French (fr)
Korean (ko)
Inventor
허승효
Original Assignee
주식회사 알토
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from KR1020130121942A external-priority patent/KR101575218B1/en
Application filed by 주식회사 알토 filed Critical 주식회사 알토
Priority to CN201490000894.8U priority Critical patent/CN205690304U/en
Publication of WO2015008920A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015008920A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/175Controlling the light source by remote control
    • H05B47/18Controlling the light source by remote control via data-bus transmission
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B47/00Circuit arrangements for operating light sources in general, i.e. where the type of light source is not relevant
    • H05B47/10Controlling the light source
    • H05B47/105Controlling the light source in response to determined parameters

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a track lighting device and a dimming control system using the same, and more particularly, a color filter or a light distribution effect of externally irradiated by installing various accessories of a color filter or a porous honeycomb on the front of a light source. It is more freely adjustable, and it forms a flow space for the inflow of external air to the circumference of the heat sink, and an inclined surface for improving the flow velocity of the flow air at the free end of the cooling fin can improve cooling performance. It relates to a track lighting device and a dimming control system using the same.
  • a lighting device used in a commercial space or a space for exhibition purposes should be able to change its position freely since the position of the lighting object changes frequently.
  • the lighting device should also have a function to adjust the angle of the light emitted in the desired direction for the exhibition effect.
  • the "movable LED lighting apparatus" disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1042098 has a light source unit 110 having a plurality of LEDs 112 and a main body which is formed behind the light source unit 110 but has a stabilizer built therein.
  • the power supply unit 140 is configured to include a rail 150 to be inserted and movable, the power supply unit 140 has a pair of hook exposure hole (141a) and the terminal exposure hole (141b) is formed on the top And a pair of cases 141 having arc-shaped through holes 141c formed on one side thereof, locking shafts 145a and 146a formed to be rotatable inside the case 141, and the locking shafts 145a and 146a.
  • Rotating sphere 145 and the rotating table 146 connected to the lower side and one side is exposed to the outside of the case 141, and the locking shaft (145a, 146a) And first and second locking holes 142 and 143 and terminals 144 that are formed at the upper end and are exposed to the outside of the case 141 by the rotation of the rotary hole 145 and the rotary table 145.
  • the first and second locking holes 142 and 143 may be disposed before and after in a state spaced apart from each other.
  • one side of the main body portion 120 is formed with a beaming means 121, the control unit for operating and controlling the LED 112 by the control mechanism 121a of the beaming means 121 is a main body portion ( Is provided inside the 120 is configured to adjust the roughness of the LED (112).
  • Such a conventional lighting device has the advantage of being able to freely change the position of the lighting device by moving the lighting device along the rail, it is possible to implement the angle adjustment of the lighting in the desired part or direction.
  • the conventional lighting device can be easily mounted and detached from the rail using a rotatable latch without additional time and effort, and prevents eye fatigue by means of a beaming means for adjusting illuminance, You will get the effect that you can produce a variety of.
  • the conventional lighting device as described above has a disadvantage in that it is insufficient to use for a variety of uses because it can implement only the adjustment function of the installation position and the irradiation angle and illumination. For example, it is not possible to produce various colors depending on the purpose of use or exhibition, and it is not possible to freely adjust the light distribution, and above all, to effectively cool the heat generated from the light source.
  • the conventional lighting device has a problem that greatly inhibits the appearance as the light source is installed to move and rotate relative to the rail to the outside.
  • the problem to be solved by the present invention is to freely adjust the color or light distribution effect of the light irradiated to the outside by using a variety of accessories of the color filter or porous honeycomb that is replaceably installed on the front of the light source, and formed along the entire circumference of the heat sink
  • the purpose of the present invention is to induce the inflow of external air through the flow space and the inclined surface behind the cooling fin, and to increase the flow rate of the flowing air and to further improve the cooling performance of the lighting device.
  • the present invention by minimizing the parts exposed to the outside by incorporating a light source and other parts of the accessory in a single housing that is free to move and angle along the rail, thereby greatly improving the appearance of the lighting device The purpose is to make it.
  • the present invention for achieving the above object is a track lighting device having a track adapter which is installed to be movable along the rail and is supplied from the outside, the track lighting device having a built-in ballast electrically connected to the track adapter
  • a track adapter which is installed to be movable along the rail and is supplied from the outside, the track lighting device having a built-in ballast electrically connected to the track adapter
  • a heat sink rotatably installed in a vertical direction with respect to the rotation hinge and having a mounting portion for fixing the light source and a cooling fin for heat dissipation;
  • a hollow housing assembled outside the heat sink and having a flow space for inflow of external air therebetween and having a slot for permitting vertical rotation of the heat sink relative to the rotary hinge;
  • a light source module installed in the heat sink and electrically connected to the ballast
  • a lens holder coupled to the heat sink to suppress separation of the light source module and the diffusion plate
  • It is characterized by having a reflector which is assembled to the removable structure replaceable to the housing and diffuses and outputs the light emitted from the light source module to the outside.
  • the rotary hinge is characterized in that the upper end is fastened to the track adapter via a fixing nut, the lower end is provided with a hinge structure assembled to the heat sink.
  • the invention further comprises a dimming module whose operation is controlled by an on / off switch and a dimming switch to control the amount of light irradiated to the outside by the light source module.
  • the cooling fins form an accommodating groove for hinge coupling with the rotary hinge
  • the housing forms a slot in a portion corresponding to the accommodating groove, and is accompanied by the heat generation of the light source at the free end.
  • the reflector is assembled into the interior of the fixing bracket detachably coupled to the housing, the fixing bracket is provided with a pressing fixing lever inserted into the opening formed in the housing for assembly with the housing;
  • the reflector includes a perforation portion to allow the fixing lever to descend, the reflector forms a first guide groove along a longitudinal direction on an outer circumferential surface for assembling with the fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket is the reflector.
  • a first guide protrusion is formed on the inner circumferential surface in the longitudinal direction for the built-in, and the fixing bracket forms the second guide protrusion along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembly with the housing. It characterized in that for forming the second guide groove in the longitudinal direction on the inner peripheral surface.
  • the present invention further includes an accessory installed in front of the light source module to adjust a characteristic of light irradiated to the outside, the accessory is assembled into a space between the reflector and the lens in front of the lens holder, the lens
  • the border space located at the edge between the reflector at the front of the holder is characterized in that it can be closed by the auxiliary ring.
  • the reflector is characterized in that each consisting of a high reflective reflector, the surface of the aluminum deposition treatment or a low reflective reflector surface treatment in a dark color.
  • Dimming control system comprises: a dimming integrated control unit for integrally controlling the dimming of a plurality of track lighting apparatus installed to be movable along the rail; And a dimming individual control unit for individually controlling dimming of each track lighting device, wherein the dimming integrated control unit and the dimming individual control unit selectively control the dimming of the track lighting unit.
  • the present invention frees the movement of the lighting device along the rail installed in the ceiling and at the same time can adjust the angle of rotation in the horizontal and vertical direction over a wider range, it is possible to control the color of light or light distribution on the front of the light source It is possible to install various accessories such as color filter or porous honeycomb which can be replaced, which can further enhance the display effect.
  • the present invention can be built into a single housing that can be moved and angled along the rail, so that the light source and other accessories can be built in parts, so that it can contribute significantly to the improvement of the appearance beauty according to the reduction of the parts exposed to the outside do.
  • the present invention forms a flow space for the inflow of external air along the entire circumference of the heat sink for mounting the light source and at the same time to form a slope for increasing the flow rate of air behind the cooling fins to satisfy the cooling performance of the lighting equipment.
  • the present invention is a flow space formed along the entire circumference of the heat sink for mounting the light source, despite the minimization of the exposed area by embedding parts of various accessories, including the light source in a single housing to improve the appearance beauty And through the inclined surface behind the cooling fins to induce the smooth inflow of external air at the same time to improve the flow rate can achieve a satisfactory cooling performance of the lighting equipment.
  • the dimming control system since the integrated dimming method or the individual dimming method can be selected according to the user's request, it is possible to easily produce various lighting.
  • FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of a track lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of the track lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 4 is a front view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 5 is a rear view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 is an exploded perspective view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1 and is shown from the rear.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 are diagram illustrating various embodiments of the accessories shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, respectively.
  • FIG. 9 is a thermal image showing the cooling performance for the track lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a dimming control system according to the present invention.
  • the track lighting apparatus includes a rail 10, a track adapter 20, a case 30, a heat sink 40, a housing 50, and a light source module 60. , A fixing bracket 70, a reflector 80, and the like.
  • the rail 10 serves to guide the movement of the track adapter 20 as a member fixed to a ceiling or the like.
  • the rail 10 wires a separate electric line therein to supply power for the operation of the light source module 60 through the track adapter 20, and the track adapter 20 is connected to the rail. It is comprised so that an electricity can be electrically connected with the electric line provided in the 10.
  • the case 30 is a rectangular box-shaped member that is divided and assembled up and down, consisting of an upper case 30a and a lower case 30b, and a ballast 32 electrically connected to the track adapter 20 therein. Install it.
  • the case 30 has a rotary hinge 34 having one end hinged to the track adapter 20 and rotatably installed in a horizontal direction. At this time, the rotary hinge 34 is the upper end is fastened to the track adapter 20 via a fixing nut 36. Accordingly, the case 30 is rotatably installed in the horizontal direction with respect to the track adapter 20 via the rotation hinge 34.
  • the rotary hinge 34 is made of a hollow member to install the wire flow to deliver the external power provided through the track adapter 20 to the light source module 60.
  • the case 30 has a dimming module 39 separately therein for controlling the amount of light irradiated to the outside by the light source module 60, and controls the operation of the dimming module 39.
  • the on / off switch 39a and the dimming switch 39b are installed to be exposed to the outside of the case 30, respectively.
  • the heat sink 40 is a kind of heat dissipation structure, and includes a mounting portion 42 for installing a light source and a cooling fin 44 extending integrally from the mounting portion 42 and for dissipating heat.
  • the heat sink 40 is hinged to the lower end of the rotary hinge 34 is installed rotatably in a vertical direction with respect to the rotary hinge 34.
  • the rotary hinge 34 is coupled to the hinge structure 38 at the lower end, the hinge structure 38 is in the receiving groove 46 formed separately between the cooling fins 44 of the heat sink 40 It is fixed by screwing. That is, the receiving groove 46 corresponds to the recess formed in the cooling fin 44 and fixed to the hinge structure 38 located at the lower end of the rotary hinge 34 to the rotary hinge 34 Enable vertical rotation of the heat sink 40.
  • the cooling fin 44 is made of a member extending from the mounting portion 42 and made of a plurality of plate members spaced apart from each other with a heat dissipation space therebetween to improve the heat dissipation performance.
  • the cooling fin 44 is lowered to increase the flow rate for the rising flow of the cooling air accompanying the heat generation of the light source at the free end in order to effectively cool the high temperature heat emitted from the light source module 60
  • the inclined surface 48 is to set a predetermined bottom inclination angle with respect to the bottom of the heat sink 40.
  • the housing 50 is formed of a hollow member for accommodating the heat sink 40 therein.
  • the housing 50 has a flow space for inflow of external air between the heat sink 40 and the perimeter. Is formed.
  • the housing 50 forms a slot 52 having a shape in which the member is long cut in a portion corresponding to the receiving groove 46 of the heat sink 40 to the heat sink 34. No interference is caused when turning the vertical axis of (40).
  • the light source module 60 is installed to be electrically connected to the ballast 32 while being fixed to the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 to irradiate light to the outside when energized.
  • the diffusion plate 62 is fixed to the front surface of the light source module 60 in the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 to perform a function of diffusing and radiating light emitted from the light source to the outside.
  • the lens holder 64 is a ring-shaped member, and a plurality of locations on the edge portion are coupled to the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 so that the light source module 60 and the diffusion plate (from the mounting portion 42) 62) to suppress the departure.
  • the folding door 66 is a replaceable structure that is replaceable outside of one end side of the housing 50, and is detachably assembled and adjusts the amount of light irradiated to the outside through the reflector 80, or a desired position of the light. It adjusts the direction so that it irradiates.
  • the color filter or the porous honeycomb accessory 68 is a disc-shaped member installed in front of the light source module 60 in the space between the light source module 60 and the reflector 80 and irradiated from the light source to the outside. It performs a function to variably adjust the characteristics of the light, such as afterglow or light distribution.
  • the accessory 68 is installed in the space between the reflector 80 at the front of the lens holder 64.
  • the accessories 68a and 68b are lenses (Honeycomb) in which a honeycomb-shaped porous hole is formed to reduce afterglow, and may be classified into various types according to the size of the hole.
  • the lens 68a having a small hole size may be set to narrow the light distribution
  • the lens 68b having a relatively large hole size may be used to set the light distribution to be wider.
  • the accessory 68c is an oval lens in which an elliptical porous hole is formed, and the light distribution can be formed in an elliptical shape.
  • the accessory 68d is a wallwasher lens, and may be used for the purpose of setting the light distribution in a desired direction by forming the irradiated light in an asymmetrical shape.
  • the accessories 68e, 68f, 68g, and 68h correspond to color filters, and may be used to provide various colors to light irradiated to the outside.
  • the accessory 68 is fixed to the rear part of the reflector 80, in particular, the accessory 68 is assembled from the front end of the heat sink 40 to the front of the lens holder 64.
  • the auxiliary ring 69 is a ring-shaped member, which is located between the lens holder 64 and the reflector 80 when the accessory 68 is not used, and more specifically, the reflector 80. Assembled into a gap space formed around the circumference between the body (80a) and the reflecting plate (80b) of the) to limit the external leakage of light output from the light source, that is to prevent the light leakage phenomenon.
  • the body (80a) is made of a cylindrical shape
  • the reflecting plate (80b) is located in the interior of the cylindrical body (80a)
  • both ends of the hollow conical member is different in the opening area.
  • the auxiliary ring 69 is a member that replaces the accessory 68 when the accessory 68 is not in use.
  • the auxiliary ring 69 is an edge space located at an edge between the reflector 80 and the front surface of the lens holder 64. It is assembled to prevent light leakage.
  • the fixing bracket 70 corresponds to a hollow member detachably assembled from one end of the housing 50 to the inside of the housing 50.
  • the reflector 80 is a hollow member detachably assembled to the inside of the fixing bracket 70 in a replaceable structure.
  • the reflector 80 diffuses and outputs the light emitted from the light source module 60 to the outside. . That is, the reflector 80 is inserted into and fixed in the fixing bracket 70, and the fixing bracket 70 is in one end of the housing 50 in a state where the reflector 80 is mounted therein. It is inserted into and fixed.
  • the reflector 80 is a replaceable structure detachable from the housing 50 via the fixing bracket 70 and further promotes the reflection of light emitted from the light source module 60.
  • the high reflector 80 is formed by depositing aluminum on the surface, or the black reflector reflector 80, which can significantly reduce the reflection of the surface by adding a black pigment to the plastic material. Can be made.
  • the high reflection reflector 80 is a high brightness reflector, which can be utilized mainly in a commercial space by increasing the reflectivity of light and significantly lowering the glare within the cut-off angle.
  • the low reflection reflector 80 is a low-intensity reflector, which can be used mainly in museums and galleries by absorbing light and removing the light by removing the reflectivity.
  • the low reflection reflector 80 applies a corrosion pattern to the surface to control the roughness of the surface to induce diffuse reflection of the light, through which the highlight portion to make the light appear aggregated on the surface of the low reflection reflector 80 It can be effectively used to maximize the effect of the viewing by minimizing the presence of lighting and highlighting the object to the audience by removing it effectively.
  • the reflector 80 forms a concave first guide groove 82 extending along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembling with the fixing bracket 70.
  • the first guide groove 82 is provided at a plurality of positions radially spaced from the center with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the reflector 80.
  • the fixing bracket 70 forms a first guide protrusion 72 having a convex shape extending in the longitudinal direction on the inner circumferential surface for the built-in of the reflector 80. At this time, the first guide protrusion 72 is provided in a plurality of locations in a position corresponding to the first guide groove 82 on the front circumference of the fixing bracket 70.
  • the fixing bracket 70 forms a second guide protrusion 74 having a convex shape extending in the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembling with the housing 50.
  • the second guide protrusion 74 is provided at a plurality of positions radially spaced from the center with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the fixing bracket 70.
  • the housing 50 forms a concave second guide groove 54 extending in the longitudinal direction on the inner circumferential surface for embedding the fixing bracket 70.
  • the second guide groove 54 is provided in a plurality of locations at a position corresponding to the second guide protrusion 74 on the entire circumference of the inner circumferential surface of the housing 50.
  • the second guide groove 54 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the housing 50 is connected to the inner space of the housing 50 through assembly with the third guide protrusion 49 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the heat sink 40. While guiding the assembly of the heat sink 40 to the home position, the third guide protrusion 49 and the second guide groove 54 are connected to the inner circumferential surface of the housing 50.
  • the fixing bracket 70 is installed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the push-type fixing lever 76 is inserted into the opening 56 formed in one end of the housing 50 for assembly with the housing 50 and
  • the reflector 80 forms a perforated portion 84 in the form of penetrating the member to allow the push-down fixing lever 76 to descend.
  • the present invention is horizontal by installing the heat sink 40 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the rotating hinge 34 with respect to the track adapter 20 assembled to be movable along the rail 10, respectively.
  • the angle can be freely adjusted within a range close to 360 degrees with respect to the direction and within a 90 degree with respect to the vertical direction, and the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 includes a light source module 60 and a diffusion plate.
  • the 62 is firmly fixed as the lens holder 64
  • various kinds of porous honeycomb or color filter accessories 68 are installed on the front of the lens holder 64 so that the light distribution function and color of the light irradiated to the outside are desired. It can be adjusted accordingly.
  • the accessory 68 is formed by disassembling the fixing bracket 70 from the housing 50, and then forming the front circumference portion between the body 80a and the reflecting plate 80b at the rear portion of the reflector 80. Can be assembled in a replaceable state using space.
  • the case 30 may rotate freely in the horizontal direction with respect to the track adapter 20 via the rotary hinge 34, the heat sink 40 via the rotary hinge 34. Since it can rotate freely in the vertical direction with respect to the case 30, it is possible to freely adjust the irradiation angle of the light emitted from the light source module 60 in the desired direction.
  • the folding half door 66 also allows to adjust the irradiation direction of light and light to the desired position.
  • the housing 50 which is assembled to the outside of the heat sink 40 not only makes the appearance of the track lighting device beautiful, but also a flow space for inflow of external air between the outer circumferential surface of the heat sink 40. Since it is coupled in a set state, it is possible to more effectively cool the high temperature heat generated from the light source.
  • the inclined surface 48 of the heat sink 40 sets the bottom inclination angle that gradually increases the protruding length from the free end of the cooling fin 44 toward the top to the bottom, as shown in FIG. 8. Heat, which is heated around the light source and is transferred to the outside, is cooled by the outside air introduced through the flow space located in the gap between the heat sink 40 and the housing 50 to mount the mounting portion of the heat sink 40.
  • the temperature distribution for each part of the track lighting apparatus corresponds to a low temperature as it approaches blue, and corresponds to a high temperature as it approaches orange.
  • FIG. 10 illustrates a dimming control system according to the present invention.
  • the dimming control system includes a dimming integrated control unit 90 for integrally controlling the dimming of a plurality of track lighting apparatus installed to be movable along the rail (10); And a dimming individual control unit 92 for individually controlling dimming of each track lighting device, and the dimming integrated control unit 90 and the dimming individual control unit 92 can selectively control the dimming of the track lighting device.
  • a dimming integrated control unit 90 for integrally controlling the dimming of a plurality of track lighting apparatus installed to be movable along the rail (10)
  • a dimming individual control unit 92 for individually controlling dimming of each track lighting device, and the dimming integrated control unit 90 and the dimming individual control unit 92 can selectively control the dimming of the track lighting device.
  • the exemplary embodiment may further include a dimming control switch 94 for selectively switching the dimming integrated control unit 90 or the dimming individual control unit 92.
  • the dimming control switching unit 94 is installed in the track lighting apparatus and switches to the dimming integrated control unit 90 or the dimming individual control unit 92 through an on / off operation.
  • the on / off switch 39a illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 7 may substantially play a role.
  • the dimming control control unit 90 when the dimming control switch 94 is in the off state, as shown in FIG. 10, the dimming control control unit 90 is connected to the dimming integrated control unit 90, and the dimming integrated control unit 90 can control the dimming of the plurality of track lighting devices. have.
  • the dimming control switching unit 94 when the dimming control switching unit 94 is on, it is connected to the dimming individual control unit 92 as shown in FIG. 10, and the dimming individual control unit 92 can control the dimming of each track lighting device. have.
  • the above-described dimming integrated control unit 90 may be an integrated dimming switch installed outside the track lighting apparatus to collectively control the dimming of the track lighting apparatus.
  • the dimming integrated control unit 90 may control dimming according to an applied voltage of 0 to 10V. Meanwhile, even when a plurality of track lighting apparatuses are controlled by the dimming integrated control unit 90, the dimming of the track lighting apparatuses may be individually controlled. For example, the dimming integrated control unit 90 controls only the dimming of some of the plurality of track lighting devices.
  • the dimming individual control unit 92 may be individual dimming switches respectively installed in the track lighting device to individually control the dimming.
  • the dimming switch 39b illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 7 may substantially play a role. That is, in the state in which the dimming integrated control unit 90 is turned on, each track lighting device can be operated individually, and each dimming switch 39b plays its role.
  • the present embodiment may further include an SMPS 96 for selectively supplying power to the dimming integrated control unit 90 or the dimming individual control unit 92. That is, the SMPS 96 may supply power to the dimming individual control unit 92 when the dimming control switching unit 94 is turned on, and may supply power to the dimming integrated control unit 90 when the switching is turned off. have.
  • the integrated dimming method and the individual dimming method have been described, but various dimming methods such as DALI and DMX may also be applied without being limited thereto.
  • the integrated dimming method or the individual dimming method can be selected according to the user's request, various lightings can be easily produced.

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  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is a track lighting device for freely adjusting the color of light emitted to the outside or the light distribution effect using various accessories replaceably installed in front of a light source, and for inducing an inflow of outer air by means of a flow space, which is formed along the entire edge of a heat sink, and an inclined surface at the back of a cooling fin and simultaneously increasing the flow velocity, thereby further improving the cooling performance of the lighting device. The above-mentioned track lighting device comprises: a case (30) electrically connected to a track adapter (20) and provided with a rotation hinge (34) installed to be rotatable in the horizontal direction; a heat sink (40) installed to be rotatable in the vertical direction with regard to the rotation hinge (34) and provided with a cooling fin (44) for heat radiation; a housing (50) for forming a flow space between the housing (50) and the heat sink (40), the housing (50) having a slot (52) for pivoting about a vertical axis with regard to the rotation hinge (34); a light source module (60) installed on the heat sink (40); a diffusion plate (62) fixed to the front surface of the light source module (60); and a reflector (80) releasably assembled to the housing (50).

Description

트랙 조명장치 및 이를 이용한 디밍 제어 시스템Track lighting device and dimming control system using the same
본 발명은 트랙 조명장치 및 이를 이용한 디밍 제어 시스템에 관한 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 광원의 전면에 컬러필터 또는 다공성 허니컴류의 다양한 액세서리를 교체 가능하게 설치하여 외부로 조사되는 빛의 색상이나 배광 효과를 보다 자유롭게 조절할 수 있고, 히트싱크의 전 둘레부위로 외부공기의 유입을 위한 유동공간을 형성함과 더불어 냉각핀의 자유단부에 유동공기의 유속 향상을 위한 경사면을 형성하여 냉각 성능을 보다 향상시킬 수 있게 하는 트랙 조명장치 및 이를 이용한 디밍 제어 시스템에 관한 것이다.The present invention relates to a track lighting device and a dimming control system using the same, and more particularly, a color filter or a light distribution effect of externally irradiated by installing various accessories of a color filter or a porous honeycomb on the front of a light source. It is more freely adjustable, and it forms a flow space for the inflow of external air to the circumference of the heat sink, and an inclined surface for improving the flow velocity of the flow air at the free end of the cooling fin can improve cooling performance. It relates to a track lighting device and a dimming control system using the same.
일반적으로 상업용 공간이나 전시 등을 목적으로 하는 공간에서 사용하는 조명장치는 조명 대상물의 위치가 빈번하게 변경되므로 그 위치를 자유롭게 변경할 수 있어야 한다. 또한, 조명장치는 전시 효과를 위해 조사되는 빛의 각도를 원하는 방향으로 조절할 수 있는 기능도 갖추어야 한다.In general, a lighting device used in a commercial space or a space for exhibition purposes should be able to change its position freely since the position of the lighting object changes frequently. In addition, the lighting device should also have a function to adjust the angle of the light emitted in the desired direction for the exhibition effect.
이에 따라, 등록특허 제10-1042098호에 개시된 "이동식 엘이디 조명장치"는 다수의 엘이디(112)를 구비한 광원부(110)와, 상기 광원부(110)의 후방에 형성되어지되 안정기가 내장된 본체부(120)와, 상기 본체부(120)의 측면에 회동 가능하도록 형성된 'ㄱ'자 형상의 지지부(130)와, 상기 지지부(130)의 끝단에 축 결합된 전원공급부(140)와, 상기 전원공급부(140)가 삽지되어 이동가능하게 하는 레일(150)을 포함하는 구성으로, 상기 전원공급부(140)는 상부에 한 쌍의 걸림구 노출공(141a) 및 단자 노출공(141b)이 형성되고 일측에 호형의 통공(141c)이 형성된 한 쌍의 케이스(141)와, 상기 케이스(141)의 내측에 회전 가능하도록 형성된 계지축(145a,146a)과, 상기 계지축(145a,146a)의 하단과 일측에 연결되어 케이스(141)의 외측으로 노출된 회전구(145) 및 회전대(146)와, 상기 계지축(145a,146a)의 상단에 형성되고 상기 회전구(145) 및 회전대(145)의 회전으로 케이스(141)의 외측으로 노출된 제1,2 걸림구(142,143) 및 단자(144)로 구성된다. 또한, 상기 제1,2 걸림구(142,143)는 일정간격 이격된 상태로 전후에 배치된다. Accordingly, the "movable LED lighting apparatus" disclosed in Korean Patent No. 10-1042098 has a light source unit 110 having a plurality of LEDs 112 and a main body which is formed behind the light source unit 110 but has a stabilizer built therein. A portion 120, a '-' shaped support portion 130 formed to be rotatable on the side of the main body portion 120, the power supply unit 140 axially coupled to the end of the support portion 130, and The power supply unit 140 is configured to include a rail 150 to be inserted and movable, the power supply unit 140 has a pair of hook exposure hole (141a) and the terminal exposure hole (141b) is formed on the top And a pair of cases 141 having arc-shaped through holes 141c formed on one side thereof, locking shafts 145a and 146a formed to be rotatable inside the case 141, and the locking shafts 145a and 146a. Rotating sphere 145 and the rotating table 146 connected to the lower side and one side is exposed to the outside of the case 141, and the locking shaft (145a, 146a) And first and second locking holes 142 and 143 and terminals 144 that are formed at the upper end and are exposed to the outside of the case 141 by the rotation of the rotary hole 145 and the rotary table 145. In addition, the first and second locking holes 142 and 143 may be disposed before and after in a state spaced apart from each other.
아울러, 상기 본체부(120)의 일측면에는 비밍수단(121)을 형성하되, 상기 비밍수단(121)의 조절구(121a)에 의해 엘이디(112)를 작동하고 제어하기 위한 제어부는 본체부(120)의 내부에 구비되어 상기 엘이디(112)의 조도를 조절하도록 구성된다.In addition, one side of the main body portion 120 is formed with a beaming means 121, the control unit for operating and controlling the LED 112 by the control mechanism 121a of the beaming means 121 is a main body portion ( Is provided inside the 120 is configured to adjust the roughness of the LED (112).
이와 같은 종래 조명장치는 레일을 따라 조명장치를 이동 가능하게 하여 조명장치의 위치를 자유롭게 변경할 수 있는 장점이 있을 뿐만 아니라, 원하는 부분이나 방향으로 조명의 각도조절을 구현할 수 있게 된다.Such a conventional lighting device has the advantage of being able to freely change the position of the lighting device by moving the lighting device along the rail, it is possible to implement the angle adjustment of the lighting in the desired part or direction.
또한, 종래 조명장치는 별도의 시간과 노력을 들이지 않고서 회전 가능한 걸림구를 이용하여 레일로부터 간편하게 장착 및 분리 가능하고, 조도를 조절하는 비밍수단을 매개로 눈의 피로를 방지함과 동시에 상황에 따른 다양한 연출을 할 수 있다는 효과를 얻을 수 있게 된다. In addition, the conventional lighting device can be easily mounted and detached from the rail using a rotatable latch without additional time and effort, and prevents eye fatigue by means of a beaming means for adjusting illuminance, You will get the effect that you can produce a variety of.
그런데, 상기와 같은 종래 조명장치는 설치위치와 조사각도 및 조도의 조절 기능만을 구현할 수 있기 때문에 보다 다양한 용도로 활용하는 데 미흡한 단점을 가지게 된다. 예컨대, 사용이나 전시 목적에 따라 다양한 색상을 연출할 수 없을 뿐만 아니라 배광을 자유롭게 조절할 수 없고, 무엇보다도 광원으로부터 발생되는 열을 효과적으로 냉각시킬 수 없다. However, the conventional lighting device as described above has a disadvantage in that it is insufficient to use for a variety of uses because it can implement only the adjustment function of the installation position and the irradiation angle and illumination. For example, it is not possible to produce various colors depending on the purpose of use or exhibition, and it is not possible to freely adjust the light distribution, and above all, to effectively cool the heat generated from the light source.
또한, 종래 조명장치는 레일에 대해 이동 및 회전 가능하게 설치되는 광원부가 외부로 노출됨에 따라 외관미를 크게 저해시키는 문제를 안고 있다.In addition, the conventional lighting device has a problem that greatly inhibits the appearance as the light source is installed to move and rotate relative to the rail to the outside.
본 발명의 해결 과제는 광원의 전면에 교체 가능하게 설치되는 컬러필터 또는 다공성 허니컴류의 다양한 액세서리를 이용하여 외부로 조사되는 빛의 색상이나 배광 효과를 자유롭게 조절하고, 히트싱크의 전 둘레를 따라 형성되는 유동공간과 냉각핀 후방의 경사면을 매개로 외부공기의 유입을 유도함과 동시에 유동하는 공기의 유속을 증가시켜 조명장치의 냉각성능을 한층 더 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 데 그 목적이 있다. The problem to be solved by the present invention is to freely adjust the color or light distribution effect of the light irradiated to the outside by using a variety of accessories of the color filter or porous honeycomb that is replaceably installed on the front of the light source, and formed along the entire circumference of the heat sink The purpose of the present invention is to induce the inflow of external air through the flow space and the inclined surface behind the cooling fin, and to increase the flow rate of the flowing air and to further improve the cooling performance of the lighting device.
또한, 본 발명은 레일을 따라 이동 및 각도 조절이 자유로운 단일의 하우징 내부에 광원을 비롯하여 각종 액세서리류의 부품을 내장함으로써 외부로 노출되는 부위를 최소화하고 이를 통해 조명장치의 외관미를 크게 향상시킬 수 있도록 하는 데 그 목적이 있다.In addition, the present invention by minimizing the parts exposed to the outside by incorporating a light source and other parts of the accessory in a single housing that is free to move and angle along the rail, thereby greatly improving the appearance of the lighting device The purpose is to make it.
상기와 같은 목적을 달성하기 위한 본 발명은 레일을 따라 이동 가능하게 설치되고 외부로부터 제공되는 전원을 공급받는 트랙 어댑터를 갖춘 트랙 조명장치로서, 상기 트랙 어댑터와 전기적으로 연결되는 안정기를 내장하고 상기 트랙 어댑터에 대해 수평방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전힌지를 갖춘 사각박스 형상의 케이스; The present invention for achieving the above object is a track lighting device having a track adapter which is installed to be movable along the rail and is supplied from the outside, the track lighting device having a built-in ballast electrically connected to the track adapter A case of a rectangular box shape having a rotating hinge rotatably installed in a horizontal direction with respect to the adapter;
상기 회전힌지에 대해 수직방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치되고 광원을 고정하는 장착부와 방열을 위한 냉각핀을 갖춘 히트 싱크; A heat sink rotatably installed in a vertical direction with respect to the rotation hinge and having a mounting portion for fixing the light source and a cooling fin for heat dissipation;
상기 히트 싱크의 외부에 조립되고 히트 싱크와의 사이에 외부공기의 유입을 위한 유동공간을 형성하며 상기 회전힌지에 대한 상기 히트 싱크의 수직방향 축선회를 허용하기 위한 슬롯을 갖춘 중공형상의 하우징; A hollow housing assembled outside the heat sink and having a flow space for inflow of external air therebetween and having a slot for permitting vertical rotation of the heat sink relative to the rotary hinge;
상기 히트싱크에 설치되고 상기 안정기와 전기적으로 연결되는 광원 모듈; A light source module installed in the heat sink and electrically connected to the ballast;
상기 히트싱크에서 상기 광원모듈의 전면으로 고정되는 확산판; A diffusion plate fixed to the front surface of the light source module in the heat sink;
상기 히트싱크에 결합되어 상기 광원모듈과 상기 확산판의 이탈을 억제하는 렌즈 홀더; 및 A lens holder coupled to the heat sink to suppress separation of the light source module and the diffusion plate; And
상기 하우징에 교체 가능한 착탈식 구조로 조립되고 상기 광원 모듈로부터 조사되는 빛을 외부로 확산시켜 출력하는 리플렉터를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 한다. It is characterized by having a reflector which is assembled to the removable structure replaceable to the housing and diffuses and outputs the light emitted from the light source module to the outside.
본 발명에 있어, 상기 회전힌지는 상단부가 상기 트랙 어댑터에 대해 고정너트를 매개로 체결되고, 하단부에 상기 히트 싱크에 조립되는 힌지 구조물을 설치하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the rotary hinge is characterized in that the upper end is fastened to the track adapter via a fixing nut, the lower end is provided with a hinge structure assembled to the heat sink.
본 발명은 상기 광원 모듈에 의해 외부로 조사되는 빛의 양을 제어하기 위해 온/오프 스위치와 디밍 스위치에 의해 작동이 조절되는 디밍모듈을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 한다.The invention further comprises a dimming module whose operation is controlled by an on / off switch and a dimming switch to control the amount of light irradiated to the outside by the light source module.
본 발명에 있어, 상기 냉각핀은 상기 회전힌지와의 힌지결합을 위한 수용홈을 형성하고, 상기 하우징은 상기 수용홈과 대응하는 부위에 슬롯을 형성하며, 자유단부에 광원의 발열에 따라 수반되는 냉각공기의 상승 유동에 대한 유속의 증가를 위해 하부에서 상부로 갈수록 상기 장착부로부터 돌출길이를 점진적으로 증가시키는 경사면을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the cooling fins form an accommodating groove for hinge coupling with the rotary hinge, the housing forms a slot in a portion corresponding to the accommodating groove, and is accompanied by the heat generation of the light source at the free end. Forming an inclined surface to gradually increase the protruding length from the mounting portion from the bottom to the top to increase the flow rate for the rising flow of cooling air.
본 발명에 있어, 상기 리플렉터는 상기 하우징에 착탈 가능하게 결합되는 고정 브라켓의 내부로 조립되고, 상기 고정 브라켓은 상기 하우징과의 조립을 위해 상기 하우징에 형성된 개구부로 삽입되는 누름식 고정레버를 구비하고, 상기 리플렉터는 상기 고정레버의 하강을 허용하기 위한 천공부를 구비하며, 상기 리플렉터는 상기 고정 브라켓과의 조립을 위해 외주면에 길이방향을 따라 제1가이드 홈을 형성하고, 상기 고정 브라켓은 상기 리플렉터의 내장을 위해 내주면에 길이방향을 따라 제1가이드 돌기를 형성하며, 상기 고정 브라켓은 상기 하우징과의 조립을 위해 외주면에 길이방향을 따라 제2가이드 돌기를 형성하고, 상기 하우징은 상기 고정 브라켓의 내장을 위해 내주면에 길이방향을 따라 제2가이드 홈을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the reflector is assembled into the interior of the fixing bracket detachably coupled to the housing, the fixing bracket is provided with a pressing fixing lever inserted into the opening formed in the housing for assembly with the housing; The reflector includes a perforation portion to allow the fixing lever to descend, the reflector forms a first guide groove along a longitudinal direction on an outer circumferential surface for assembling with the fixing bracket, and the fixing bracket is the reflector. A first guide protrusion is formed on the inner circumferential surface in the longitudinal direction for the built-in, and the fixing bracket forms the second guide protrusion along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembly with the housing. It characterized in that for forming the second guide groove in the longitudinal direction on the inner peripheral surface.
본 발명은 상기 광원 모듈의 전방에 설치되어 외부로 조사되는 빛의 특성을 조절하기 위한 액세서리를 더 포함하고, 상기 액세서리는 상기 렌즈 홀더의 전면에서 상기 리플렉터와의 사이의 공간으로 조립되며, 상기 렌즈 홀더의 전면에서 상기 리플렉터와의 사이의 가장자리에 위치한 테두리 공간은 보조 링에 의해 폐쇄 가능한 것을 특징으로 한다. The present invention further includes an accessory installed in front of the light source module to adjust a characteristic of light irradiated to the outside, the accessory is assembled into a space between the reflector and the lens in front of the lens holder, the lens The border space located at the edge between the reflector at the front of the holder is characterized in that it can be closed by the auxiliary ring.
본 발명에 있어, 상기 리플렉터는 표면을 알루미늄 증착 처리한 고 반사형 리플렉터 또는 짙은 색상으로 표면 처리된 저 반사형 리플렉터로 각각 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 한다.In the present invention, the reflector is characterized in that each consisting of a high reflective reflector, the surface of the aluminum deposition treatment or a low reflective reflector surface treatment in a dark color.
본 발명에 따른 디밍 제어 시스템은 상기 레일을 따라 이동 가능하게 설치된 다수의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 통합 제어하는 디밍 통합 제어부; 및 상기 각각의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 개별 제어하는 디밍 개별 제어부를 포함하고, 상기 디밍 통합 제어부 및 디밍 개별 제어부는 선택적으로 상기 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 한다.Dimming control system according to the present invention comprises: a dimming integrated control unit for integrally controlling the dimming of a plurality of track lighting apparatus installed to be movable along the rail; And a dimming individual control unit for individually controlling dimming of each track lighting device, wherein the dimming integrated control unit and the dimming individual control unit selectively control the dimming of the track lighting unit.
본 발명은 천장 등에 설치된 레일을 따라 조명장치의 이동을 자유롭게 함과 동시에 수평 및 수직방향으로의 선회각도를 보다 넓은 범위에 걸쳐 조절할 수 있고, 광원의 전면에 빛의 색상이나 배광의 조절을 가능하게 하는 컬러필터 또는 다공성 허니컴류의 다양한 액세서리를 교체 가능하게 설치할 수 있으므로 전시 효과를 한층 더 향상시킬 수 있다.The present invention frees the movement of the lighting device along the rail installed in the ceiling and at the same time can adjust the angle of rotation in the horizontal and vertical direction over a wider range, it is possible to control the color of light or light distribution on the front of the light source It is possible to install various accessories such as color filter or porous honeycomb which can be replaced, which can further enhance the display effect.
또한, 본 발명은 레일을 따라 이동 및 각도 조절이 가능한 단일의 하우징 내부에 광원을 비롯하여 각종 액세서리류의 부품을 내장할 수 있으므로 외부로 노출되는 부위의 축소에 따른 외관미의 향상에도 크게 기여할 수 있게 된다. In addition, the present invention can be built into a single housing that can be moved and angled along the rail, so that the light source and other accessories can be built in parts, so that it can contribute significantly to the improvement of the appearance beauty according to the reduction of the parts exposed to the outside do.
특히, 본 발명은 광원을 장착하는 히트싱크의 전 둘레를 따라 외부 공기의 유입을 위한 유동공간을 형성함과 동시에 냉각핀 후방에 공기의 유속 증가를 위한 경사면을 형성하여 조명기기의 냉각 성능을 만족할 만한 수준으로 향상시킬 수 있게 된다. 즉, 본 발명은 외관미의 향상을 위해 단일의 하우징 내부에 광원을 비롯하여 각종 액세서리류의 부품을 내장하여 노출부위를 최소화함에도 불구하고, 광원을 장착하는 히트싱크의 전 둘레를 따라 형성되는 유동공간과 냉각핀 후방의 경사면을 매개로 원활한 외부공기의 유입을 유도함과 동시에 유속을 향상시켜 만족스러운 조명기기의 냉각 성능을 구현할 수 있게 된다.In particular, the present invention forms a flow space for the inflow of external air along the entire circumference of the heat sink for mounting the light source and at the same time to form a slope for increasing the flow rate of air behind the cooling fins to satisfy the cooling performance of the lighting equipment. You will be able to improve it to a reasonable level. That is, the present invention is a flow space formed along the entire circumference of the heat sink for mounting the light source, despite the minimization of the exposed area by embedding parts of various accessories, including the light source in a single housing to improve the appearance beauty And through the inclined surface behind the cooling fins to induce the smooth inflow of external air at the same time to improve the flow rate can achieve a satisfactory cooling performance of the lighting equipment.
또한, 본 발명에 따른 디밍 제어 시스템에 의하면, 사용자의 요구에 따라서 통합 디밍 방식 또는 개별 디밍 방식을 선택할 수 있으므로 손쉽게 다양한 조명 연출이 가능하다. In addition, according to the dimming control system according to the present invention, since the integrated dimming method or the individual dimming method can be selected according to the user's request, it is possible to easily produce various lighting.
도 1은 본 발명에 따른 트랙 조명장치의 설치상태를 도시한 사시도이다.1 is a perspective view showing an installation state of a track lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
도 2는 본 발명에 따른 트랙 조명장치의 전체 외관을 도시한 사시도이다.2 is a perspective view showing the overall appearance of the track lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
도 3은 도 1에 도시된 트랙 조명장치의 종단면도이다.3 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
도 4는 도 1에 도시된 트랙 조명장치의 정면도이다.4 is a front view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
도 5는 도 1에 도시된 트랙 조명장치의 후면도이다.FIG. 5 is a rear view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
도 6은 도 1에 도시된 트랙 조명장치의 분해 사시도이다.6 is an exploded perspective view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1.
도 7은 도 1에 도시된 트랙 조명장치의 분해 사시도로서, 후방에서 도시한 도면이다.FIG. 7 is an exploded perspective view of the track lighting apparatus shown in FIG. 1 and is shown from the rear.
도 8은 도 6과 도 7에 각각 도시된 액세서리류의 다양한 실시예를 도시한 도면이다.8 is a diagram illustrating various embodiments of the accessories shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, respectively.
도 9는 본 발명에 따른 트랙 조명장치에 대한 냉각 성능을 도시한 열화상 도면이다.9 is a thermal image showing the cooling performance for the track lighting apparatus according to the present invention.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 디밍 제어 시스템을 도시한 도면이다.10 illustrates a dimming control system according to the present invention.
이하, 본 발명의 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 1 내지 도 7을 참조로 하면, 본 발명에 따른 트랙 조명장치는 레일(10), 트랙 어댑터(20), 케이스(30), 히트 싱크(40), 하우징(50), 광원 모듈(60), 고정 브라켓(70), 및 리플렉터(80) 등을 포함한다. 1 to 7, the track lighting apparatus according to the present invention includes a rail 10, a track adapter 20, a case 30, a heat sink 40, a housing 50, and a light source module 60. , A fixing bracket 70, a reflector 80, and the like.
상기 레일(10)은 천장 등에 고정되는 부재로서 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)의 이동을 안내하는 기능을 수행한다. 또한, 상기 레일(10)은 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)를 통해 상기 광원 모듈(60)의 작동을 위한 전원을 공급하기 위해 별도의 전기 선로를 내부에 배선하고, 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)는 상기 레일(10)에 설치된 전기 선로와 전기적으로 통전 가능하게 구성된다. The rail 10 serves to guide the movement of the track adapter 20 as a member fixed to a ceiling or the like. In addition, the rail 10 wires a separate electric line therein to supply power for the operation of the light source module 60 through the track adapter 20, and the track adapter 20 is connected to the rail. It is comprised so that an electricity can be electrically connected with the electric line provided in the 10.
상기 케이스(30)는 상하로 분할되어 조립되는 사각박스 형상의 부재로서 상부 케이스(30a)와 하부 케이스(30b)로 이루어지고, 내부에 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)와 전기적으로 연결되는 안정기(32)를 설치한다. 상기 케이스(30)는 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)에 대해 일단부가 힌지 결합되어 수평방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전힌지(34)를 구비한다. 이때, 상기 회전힌지(34)는 상단부가 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)에 대해 고정너트(36)를 매개로 체결된다. 이에 따라 상기 케이스(30)는 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)에 대해 상기 회전힌지(34)를 매개로 수평방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치된다. 특히, 상기 회전힌지(34)는 중공형상의 부재로 이루어져 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)를 통해 제공되는 외부전원을 상기 광원 모듈(60)에 전달하기 위해 도선류를 설치할 수 있게 된다.The case 30 is a rectangular box-shaped member that is divided and assembled up and down, consisting of an upper case 30a and a lower case 30b, and a ballast 32 electrically connected to the track adapter 20 therein. Install it. The case 30 has a rotary hinge 34 having one end hinged to the track adapter 20 and rotatably installed in a horizontal direction. At this time, the rotary hinge 34 is the upper end is fastened to the track adapter 20 via a fixing nut 36. Accordingly, the case 30 is rotatably installed in the horizontal direction with respect to the track adapter 20 via the rotation hinge 34. In particular, the rotary hinge 34 is made of a hollow member to install the wire flow to deliver the external power provided through the track adapter 20 to the light source module 60.
상기 케이스(30)는 상기 광원 모듈(60)에 의해 외부로 조사되는 빛의 양을 제어하기 위한 디밍(Dimming) 모듈(39)을 내부에 별도로 구비하고, 상기 디밍 모듈(39)의 작동을 조절하기 위한 온/오프 스위치(39a)와 디밍 스위치(39b)는 각각 상기 케이스(30)의 외부로 노출되도록 설치된다.The case 30 has a dimming module 39 separately therein for controlling the amount of light irradiated to the outside by the light source module 60, and controls the operation of the dimming module 39. The on / off switch 39a and the dimming switch 39b are installed to be exposed to the outside of the case 30, respectively.
상기 히트 싱크(40)는 일종의 방열 구조물로서, 광원을 설치하기 위한 장착부(42)와, 상기 장착부(42)로부터 일체로 연장되고 방열을 위한 냉각핀(44)을 구비한다. 이때, 상기 히트 싱크(40)는 상기 회전힌지(34)의 하단부에 힌지 결합되어 회전힌지(34)에 대해 수직방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치된다. 이를 위해, 상기 회전힌지(34)는 하단부에 힌지 구조물(38)을 결합하고, 상기 힌지 구조물(38)은 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 냉각핀(44) 사이에 별도로 형성된 수용홈(46)에 대해 나사결합으로 고정된다. 즉, 상기 수용홈(46)은 상기 냉각핀(44) 중에 오목하게 형성된 요홈에 해당하고 상기 회전힌지(34)의 하단부에 위치한 상기 힌지 구조물(38)을 고정시켜 상기 회전힌지(34)에 대한 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 수직방향 회전을 가능하게 한다. The heat sink 40 is a kind of heat dissipation structure, and includes a mounting portion 42 for installing a light source and a cooling fin 44 extending integrally from the mounting portion 42 and for dissipating heat. At this time, the heat sink 40 is hinged to the lower end of the rotary hinge 34 is installed rotatably in a vertical direction with respect to the rotary hinge 34. To this end, the rotary hinge 34 is coupled to the hinge structure 38 at the lower end, the hinge structure 38 is in the receiving groove 46 formed separately between the cooling fins 44 of the heat sink 40 It is fixed by screwing. That is, the receiving groove 46 corresponds to the recess formed in the cooling fin 44 and fixed to the hinge structure 38 located at the lower end of the rotary hinge 34 to the rotary hinge 34 Enable vertical rotation of the heat sink 40.
또한, 상기 냉각핀(44)은 상기 장착부(42)로부터 연장되는 부재로 이루어지면서 방열 성능의 향상을 위해 방열 공간을 사이에 두고 상호 이격된 다수의 판부재로 이루어진다. 특히, 상기 냉각핀(44)은 상기 광원 모듈(60)로부터 발산되는 고온의 열을 효과적으로 냉각하기 위해, 자유단부에 광원의 발열에 따라 수반되는 냉각공기의 상승 유동에 대한 유속의 증가를 위해 하부에서 상부로 갈수록 상기 장착부(42)로부터 돌출길이를 점진적으로 증가시키는 경사면(48)을 형성하고, 상기 경사면(48)은 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 저면에 대해 소정의 저면 경사각을 설정하게 된다.In addition, the cooling fin 44 is made of a member extending from the mounting portion 42 and made of a plurality of plate members spaced apart from each other with a heat dissipation space therebetween to improve the heat dissipation performance. In particular, the cooling fin 44 is lowered to increase the flow rate for the rising flow of the cooling air accompanying the heat generation of the light source at the free end in order to effectively cool the high temperature heat emitted from the light source module 60 To form an inclined surface 48 to gradually increase the protruding length from the mounting portion 42 toward the upper portion, the inclined surface 48 is to set a predetermined bottom inclination angle with respect to the bottom of the heat sink 40.
상기 하우징(50)은 상기 히트 싱크(40)를 내부에 수용하는 중공형상의 부재로 이루어지고, 특히 상기 히트 싱크(40)와의 사이에 외부 공기의 유입을 위한 유동공간을 전 둘레부위에 마련하도록 형성된다. 특히, 상기 하우징(50)은 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 수용홈(46)과 대응하는 부위에 부재를 길게 절개하는 형태의 슬롯(52)을 형성하여 상기 회전힌지(34)에 대한 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 수직방향 축 선회시 간섭이 발생하지 않게 한다. The housing 50 is formed of a hollow member for accommodating the heat sink 40 therein. In particular, the housing 50 has a flow space for inflow of external air between the heat sink 40 and the perimeter. Is formed. In particular, the housing 50 forms a slot 52 having a shape in which the member is long cut in a portion corresponding to the receiving groove 46 of the heat sink 40 to the heat sink 34. No interference is caused when turning the vertical axis of (40).
상기 광원 모듈(60)은 상기 히트싱크(40)의 장착부(42)에 고정되면서 상기 안정기(32)와 전기적으로 연결되도록 설치되어 통전시 외부로 빛을 조사한다. 확산판(62)은 상기 히트싱크(40)의 장착부(42)에서 상기 광원 모듈(60)의 전면으로 고정되어 광원으로부터 외부로 조사되는 빛을 확산시켜 출력하는 기능을 수행한다. 렌즈 홀더(64)는 링 형상의 부재로서, 가장자리부위의 다수의 개소가 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 장착부(42)에 결합되어 상기 장착부(42)로부터 상기 광원 모듈(60)과 상기 확산판(62)의 이탈을 억제하는 기능을 수행한다. 즉, 상기 광원 모듈(60)과 상기 확산판(62)은 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 장착부(42)에 대해 순차적으로 조립된 다음, 이들의 고정을 위해 상기 렌즈 홀더(64)는 상기 장착부(42)의 외부에 나사 체결로서 결합된다. 접이식 반도어(Barn doors; 66)는 상기 하우징(50)의 일단부측 외부에서 교체 가능한 구조로서 착탈 가능하게 조립되고 상기 리플렉터(80)를 통해 외부로 조사되는 빛의 양을 조절하거나 빛을 원하는 특정한 위치로 조사시키도록 방향을 조절하는 기능을 수행한다. The light source module 60 is installed to be electrically connected to the ballast 32 while being fixed to the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 to irradiate light to the outside when energized. The diffusion plate 62 is fixed to the front surface of the light source module 60 in the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 to perform a function of diffusing and radiating light emitted from the light source to the outside. The lens holder 64 is a ring-shaped member, and a plurality of locations on the edge portion are coupled to the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 so that the light source module 60 and the diffusion plate (from the mounting portion 42) 62) to suppress the departure. That is, the light source module 60 and the diffusion plate 62 are sequentially assembled with respect to the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40, and then the lens holder 64 is attached to the mounting portion for fixing them. 42) is coupled as a screw fastening to the outside. The folding door 66 is a replaceable structure that is replaceable outside of one end side of the housing 50, and is detachably assembled and adjusts the amount of light irradiated to the outside through the reflector 80, or a desired position of the light. It adjusts the direction so that it irradiates.
컬러필터 또는 다공성 허니컴류의 액세서리(68)는 상기 광원 모듈(60)과 상기 리플렉터(80) 사이의 공간에서 상기 광원 모듈(60)의 전방에 설치되는 원판 형상의 부재로서, 광원으로부터 외부로 조사되는 빛의 특성, 예컨대 잔광이나 배광 등을 가변적으로 조절하는 기능을 수행한다. 본 발명의 실시예에서, 상기 액세서리(68)는 상기 렌즈 홀더(64)의 전면에서 상기 리플렉터(80)와의 사이의 공간으로 설치된다. The color filter or the porous honeycomb accessory 68 is a disc-shaped member installed in front of the light source module 60 in the space between the light source module 60 and the reflector 80 and irradiated from the light source to the outside. It performs a function to variably adjust the characteristics of the light, such as afterglow or light distribution. In the embodiment of the present invention, the accessory 68 is installed in the space between the reflector 80 at the front of the lens holder 64.
도 8을 참조로 하면, 액세서리(68a, 68b)는 잔광을 줄여주도록 허니컴 형태의 다공성 홀을 형성한 렌즈(Honeycomb)로서, 홀의 크기에 따라 다양한 종류로 구분될 수 있다. 이 경우 홀의 크기가 작은 렌즈(68a)는 배광을 좁게 설정하고, 홀의 크기가 상대적으로 큰 렌즈(68b)는 배광을 보다 넓게 설정하는 용도로 사용될 수 있다. 예를 들면, 액세서리(68c)는 타원형의 다공성 홀을 형성한 렌즈(Oval Lens)로서, 배광을 타원형으로 형성할 수 있는 것이다. Referring to FIG. 8, the accessories 68a and 68b are lenses (Honeycomb) in which a honeycomb-shaped porous hole is formed to reduce afterglow, and may be classified into various types according to the size of the hole. In this case, the lens 68a having a small hole size may be set to narrow the light distribution, and the lens 68b having a relatively large hole size may be used to set the light distribution to be wider. For example, the accessory 68c is an oval lens in which an elliptical porous hole is formed, and the light distribution can be formed in an elliptical shape.
아울러, 액세서리(68d)는 월워셔 렌즈(Wallwasher Lens)로서, 조사되는 빛을 비대칭의 형상으로 형성함으로써 배광을 원하는 방향으로 설정할 수 있는 용도로 사용될 수 있다. 또한, 액세서리(68e, 68f, 68g, 68h)는 컬러필터에 해당하는 것으로, 각각 외부로 조사되는 빛에 다양한 색상을 부여할 수 있는 용도로 사용될 수 있다. In addition, the accessory 68d is a wallwasher lens, and may be used for the purpose of setting the light distribution in a desired direction by forming the irradiated light in an asymmetrical shape. In addition, the accessories 68e, 68f, 68g, and 68h correspond to color filters, and may be used to provide various colors to light irradiated to the outside.
그리고 상기 액세서리(68)는 상기 리플렉터(80)의 후방부에 고정되고, 특히, 상기 액세서리(68)는 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 전단부에서 상기 렌즈 홀더(64)의 전면으로 조립된다. 또한, 보조 링(69)은 링 형상의 부재로서, 상기 액세서리(68)를 사용하지 않을 경우 상기 렌즈 홀더(64)와 상기 리플렉터(80) 사이에 위치하는 것으로, 더욱 상세하게는 상기 리플렉터(80)의 몸체(80a)와 반사판(80b) 사이의 원주 둘레에 형성된 틈새 공간으로 조립되어 광원으로부터 출력되는 빛의 외부 누출을 제한, 즉 빛샘 현상을 방지하는 기능을 수행한다. 이때, 상기 몸체(80a)는 원통형상으로 이루어지고, 상기 반사판(80b)은 상기 원통형 몸체(80a)의 내부에 위치하는 것으로, 양단측 개구면적이 상이한 중공의 원추형 부재로 이루어진다. 즉, 상기 보조 링(69)은 상기 액세서리(68)의 미사용시 액세서리(68)를 대체하는 부재로서, 상기 렌즈 홀더(64)의 전면에서 상기 리플렉터(80)와의 사이의 가장자리에 위치한 테두리 공간으로 조립되어 빛샘 현상을 방지한다. And the accessory 68 is fixed to the rear part of the reflector 80, in particular, the accessory 68 is assembled from the front end of the heat sink 40 to the front of the lens holder 64. In addition, the auxiliary ring 69 is a ring-shaped member, which is located between the lens holder 64 and the reflector 80 when the accessory 68 is not used, and more specifically, the reflector 80. Assembled into a gap space formed around the circumference between the body (80a) and the reflecting plate (80b) of the) to limit the external leakage of light output from the light source, that is to prevent the light leakage phenomenon. At this time, the body (80a) is made of a cylindrical shape, the reflecting plate (80b) is located in the interior of the cylindrical body (80a), both ends of the hollow conical member is different in the opening area. That is, the auxiliary ring 69 is a member that replaces the accessory 68 when the accessory 68 is not in use. The auxiliary ring 69 is an edge space located at an edge between the reflector 80 and the front surface of the lens holder 64. It is assembled to prevent light leakage.
고정 브라켓(70)은 상기 하우징(50)의 일단부에서 상기 하우징(50)의 내부로 착탈 가능하게 조립되는 중공형상의 부재에 해당한다. 리플렉터(80)는 상기 고정 브라켓(70)의 내부에 교체 가능한 구조로 착탈 가능하게 조립되는 중공형상의 부재로서, 상기 광원 모듈(60)로부터 조사되는 빛을 외부로 확산시켜 출력하는 기능을 수행한다. 즉, 상기 리플렉터(80)는 상기 고정 브라켓(70)의 내부로 삽입되어 고정되고, 상기 고정 브라켓(70)은 내부에 상기 리플렉터(80)를 장착한 상태에서 상기 하우징(50)의 일단부의 내부로 삽입되어 고정된다. The fixing bracket 70 corresponds to a hollow member detachably assembled from one end of the housing 50 to the inside of the housing 50. The reflector 80 is a hollow member detachably assembled to the inside of the fixing bracket 70 in a replaceable structure. The reflector 80 diffuses and outputs the light emitted from the light source module 60 to the outside. . That is, the reflector 80 is inserted into and fixed in the fixing bracket 70, and the fixing bracket 70 is in one end of the housing 50 in a state where the reflector 80 is mounted therein. It is inserted into and fixed.
본 발명의 실시예에서 상기 리플렉터(80)는 상기 고정 브라켓(70)을 매개로 상기 하우징(50)에 대해 착탈 가능한 교체형 구조물로서, 상기 광원 모듈(60)로부터 조사되는 빛의 반사를 더욱 촉진시키기 위해 표면을 알루미늄 증착 처리하여 제작한 고 반사형 리플렉터(80) 또는 플라스틱 소재에 검은 색상의 안료를 첨가하여 표면의 반사 정도를 현저하게 줄일 수 있는 블랙 타입의 저 반사형 리플렉터(80)로 각각 제작될 수 있다. In the embodiment of the present invention, the reflector 80 is a replaceable structure detachable from the housing 50 via the fixing bracket 70 and further promotes the reflection of light emitted from the light source module 60. The high reflector 80 is formed by depositing aluminum on the surface, or the black reflector reflector 80, which can significantly reduce the reflection of the surface by adding a black pigment to the plastic material. Can be made.
이 경우, 고 반사형 리플렉터(80)는 고휘도의 리플렉터로서, 빛의 반사도를 높이고, 컷오프(Cut-off) 각도 내에서 눈부심을 현저하게 낮춤으로써 주로 상업 공간에서 활용될 수 있는 것이다. 또한, 저 반사형 리플렉터(80)는 저휘도의 리플렉터로서, 빛을 흡수하여 반사도를 없앤 것으로 여광을 제거할 수 있게 함으로써 박물관이나 미술관에 주로 사용될 수 있는 것이다. 특히, 저 반사형 리플렉터(80)는 표면에 부식 패턴을 적용하여 표면의 거칠기를 조절함으로써 빛의 난반사를 유도하고, 이를 통해 저 반사형 리플렉터(80)의 표면에 빛이 뭉쳐 보이게 하는 하이라이트 부분을 효과적으로 제거하여 관람객에게 조명의 존재감을 최소화하고 조사 대상물을 돋보이도록 하여 관람의 효과를 극대화하는 데 이용될 수 있다. In this case, the high reflection reflector 80 is a high brightness reflector, which can be utilized mainly in a commercial space by increasing the reflectivity of light and significantly lowering the glare within the cut-off angle. In addition, the low reflection reflector 80 is a low-intensity reflector, which can be used mainly in museums and galleries by absorbing light and removing the light by removing the reflectivity. In particular, the low reflection reflector 80 applies a corrosion pattern to the surface to control the roughness of the surface to induce diffuse reflection of the light, through which the highlight portion to make the light appear aggregated on the surface of the low reflection reflector 80 It can be effectively used to maximize the effect of the viewing by minimizing the presence of lighting and highlighting the object to the audience by removing it effectively.
또한, 상기 리플렉터(80)는 상기 고정 브라켓(70)과의 조립을 위해 외주면에 길이방향을 따라 길게 연장되는 오목한 형태의 제1가이드 홈(82)을 형성한다. 이때, 상기 제1가이드 홈(82)은 상기 리플렉터(80)의 외주면에 대해 중심으로부터 방사상으로 이격된 다수의 위치에 마련된다. 아울러, 상기 고정 브라켓(70)은 상기 리플렉터(80)의 내장을 위해 내주면에 길이방향을 따라 길게 연장되는 볼록한 형태의 제1가이드 돌기(72)를 형성한다. 이때, 상기 제1가이드 돌기(72)는 상기 고정 브라켓(70)의 내주면 전 둘레부위에서 상기 제1가이드 홈(82)과 대응하는 위치로 다수의 개소로 마련된다. In addition, the reflector 80 forms a concave first guide groove 82 extending along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembling with the fixing bracket 70. In this case, the first guide groove 82 is provided at a plurality of positions radially spaced from the center with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the reflector 80. In addition, the fixing bracket 70 forms a first guide protrusion 72 having a convex shape extending in the longitudinal direction on the inner circumferential surface for the built-in of the reflector 80. At this time, the first guide protrusion 72 is provided in a plurality of locations in a position corresponding to the first guide groove 82 on the front circumference of the fixing bracket 70.
또한, 상기 고정 브라켓(70)은 상기 하우징(50)과의 조립을 위해 외주면에 길이방향을 따라 길게 연장되는 볼록한 형태의 제2가이드 돌기(74)를 형성한다. 이때, 상기 제2가이드 돌기(74)는 상기 고정 브라켓(70)의 외주면에 대해 중심으로부터 방사상으로 이격된 다수의 위치에 마련된다. 또한, 상기 하우징(50)은 상기 고정 브라켓(70)의 내장을 위해 내주면에 길이방향을 따라 길게 연장되는 오목한 형태의 제2가이드 홈(54)을 형성한다. 이때, 상기 제2가이드 홈(54)은 상기 하우징(50)의 내주면 전 둘레부위에서 상기 제2가이드 돌기(74)와 대응하는 위치로 다수의 개소로 마련된다.In addition, the fixing bracket 70 forms a second guide protrusion 74 having a convex shape extending in the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembling with the housing 50. In this case, the second guide protrusion 74 is provided at a plurality of positions radially spaced from the center with respect to the outer circumferential surface of the fixing bracket 70. In addition, the housing 50 forms a concave second guide groove 54 extending in the longitudinal direction on the inner circumferential surface for embedding the fixing bracket 70. In this case, the second guide groove 54 is provided in a plurality of locations at a position corresponding to the second guide protrusion 74 on the entire circumference of the inner circumferential surface of the housing 50.
특히, 상기 하우징(50)의 내주면에 형성된 상기 제2가이드 홈(54)은 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 외주면에 형성된 제3가이드 돌기(49)와의 조립을 통해 상기 하우징(50)의 내부 공간으로 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 조립을 정위치로 안내함과 동시에, 상기 제3가이드 돌기(49)와 상기 제2가이드 홈(54)은 상기 하우징(50)의 내주면에 대해 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 외주면을 소정의 간격을 두고 이격된 위치로 조립 가능하게 함으로써 외부 공기의 유입을 위한 유동공간을 전 둘레부위에 걸쳐 마련할 수 있게 해 준다. In particular, the second guide groove 54 formed on the inner circumferential surface of the housing 50 is connected to the inner space of the housing 50 through assembly with the third guide protrusion 49 formed on the outer circumferential surface of the heat sink 40. While guiding the assembly of the heat sink 40 to the home position, the third guide protrusion 49 and the second guide groove 54 are connected to the inner circumferential surface of the housing 50. By assembling the outer circumferential surface of the spaced apart at predetermined intervals allows the flow space for the inflow of outside air to be provided over the entire circumference.
아울러, 상기 고정 브라켓(70)은 외주면의 일측에 상기 하우징(50)과의 조립을 위해 상기 하우징(50)의 일단부에 형성된 개구부(56)로 삽입되는 누름식 고정레버(76)를 설치하고, 상기 리플렉터(80)는 상기 누름식 고정레버(76)의 하강을 허용하기 위해 부재를 관통하는 형태의 천공부(84)를 형성한다. In addition, the fixing bracket 70 is installed on one side of the outer circumferential surface of the push-type fixing lever 76 is inserted into the opening 56 formed in one end of the housing 50 for assembly with the housing 50 and In addition, the reflector 80 forms a perforated portion 84 in the form of penetrating the member to allow the push-down fixing lever 76 to descend.
따라서 본 발명은 레일(10)을 따라 이동 가능하게 조립된 트랙 어댑터(20)에 대해 회전힌지(34)를 매개로 수평방향과 수직방향으로 각각 축 선회 가능하게 히트 싱크(40)를 설치함으로써 수평방향을 기준으로 거의 360도에 가까운 범위와 수직방향을 기준으로 90도 범위 내에서 자유롭게 각도 조절을 할 수 있고, 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 장착부(42)에는 광원 모듈(60)을 비롯하여 확산판(62)을 렌즈 홀더(64)로서 견고하게 고정한 상태에서 그 전면에 다양한 종류의 다공성 허니컴 또는 컬러필터류의 액세서리(68)를 교체 가능하게 설치함으로써 외부로 조사되는 빛의 배광 기능과 색상을 각각 원하는 대로 조절할 수 있게 된다. 이때, 상기 액세서리(68)는 상기 하우징(50)으로부터 상기 고정 브라켓(70)을 분해한 다음, 상기 리플렉터(80)의 후방부위에서 몸체(80a)와 반사판(80b) 사이의 전 둘레부위로 형성된 공간을 이용하여 교체 가능한 상태로 조립될 수 있다.Therefore, the present invention is horizontal by installing the heat sink 40 in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through the rotating hinge 34 with respect to the track adapter 20 assembled to be movable along the rail 10, respectively. The angle can be freely adjusted within a range close to 360 degrees with respect to the direction and within a 90 degree with respect to the vertical direction, and the mounting portion 42 of the heat sink 40 includes a light source module 60 and a diffusion plate. While the 62 is firmly fixed as the lens holder 64, various kinds of porous honeycomb or color filter accessories 68 are installed on the front of the lens holder 64 so that the light distribution function and color of the light irradiated to the outside are desired. It can be adjusted accordingly. At this time, the accessory 68 is formed by disassembling the fixing bracket 70 from the housing 50, and then forming the front circumference portion between the body 80a and the reflecting plate 80b at the rear portion of the reflector 80. Can be assembled in a replaceable state using space.
또한, 상기 케이스(30)는 상기 회전힌지(34)를 매개로 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)에 대해 수평방향으로 자유롭게 회전할 수 있고, 상기 히트 싱크(40)는 상기 회전힌지(34)를 매개로 상기 케이스(30)에 대해 수직방향으로 자유롭게 회전할 수 있으므로, 상기 광원 모듈(60)로부터 조사되는 빛의 조사각을 원하는 방향으로 자유롭게 조절할 수 있게 된다. 이 경우, 상기 접이식 반도어(66)도 조사되는 빛과 빛의 조사방향을 원하는 위치로 조절할 수 있게 해 준다. In addition, the case 30 may rotate freely in the horizontal direction with respect to the track adapter 20 via the rotary hinge 34, the heat sink 40 via the rotary hinge 34. Since it can rotate freely in the vertical direction with respect to the case 30, it is possible to freely adjust the irradiation angle of the light emitted from the light source module 60 in the desired direction. In this case, the folding half door 66 also allows to adjust the irradiation direction of light and light to the desired position.
한편, 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 외부에 조립되는 하우징(50)은 트랙 조명장치의 외관을 미려하게 할 뿐만 아니라, 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 외주면과의 사이에 외부 공기의 유입을 위한 유동공간을 설정한 상태로 결합되므로 광원으로부터 발생된 고온의 열을 보다 효과적으로 냉각시킬 수 있게 한다. 특히, 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 경사면(48)은 상기 냉각핀(44)의 자유단부에서 하부로부터 상부로 향할수록 돌출길이를 점진적으로 증가시키는 저면 경사각을 설정하게 되므로, 도 8에 도시된 바와 같이 광원을 중심으로 가열되어 외부로 전열되는 열은 상기 히트 싱크(40)와 상기 하우징(50) 사이의 틈새에 위치한 유동공간을 통해 유입되는 외부 공기에 의해 냉각되어 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 장착부(42)로부터 후방에 위치한 냉각핀(44)의 방열 공간을 통해 외부로 배출된다. 이와 같은 냉각을 위한 일련의 외부공기 냉각 유동은 상기 냉각핀(44)의 자유단부에 형성된 경사면(48)을 통해 더욱 활발하게 이루어질 수 있으므로 조명기구의 발열 성능을 한층 더 향상시킬 수 있게 해 준다. 참고로, 도 9에서 트랙 조명장치의 각 부위에 대한 온도 분포는 파란색에 가까울수록 낮은 온도에 해당하고, 오렌지색에 가까울수록 높은 온도에 해당한다. On the other hand, the housing 50 which is assembled to the outside of the heat sink 40 not only makes the appearance of the track lighting device beautiful, but also a flow space for inflow of external air between the outer circumferential surface of the heat sink 40. Since it is coupled in a set state, it is possible to more effectively cool the high temperature heat generated from the light source. In particular, since the inclined surface 48 of the heat sink 40 sets the bottom inclination angle that gradually increases the protruding length from the free end of the cooling fin 44 toward the top to the bottom, as shown in FIG. 8. Heat, which is heated around the light source and is transferred to the outside, is cooled by the outside air introduced through the flow space located in the gap between the heat sink 40 and the housing 50 to mount the mounting portion of the heat sink 40. It is discharged to the outside through the heat radiation space of the cooling fin 44 located in the rear from the (42). Such a series of external air cooling flow for cooling can be made more actively through the inclined surface 48 formed on the free end of the cooling fin 44, thereby further improving the heat generating performance of the lighting fixture. For reference, in FIG. 9, the temperature distribution for each part of the track lighting apparatus corresponds to a low temperature as it approaches blue, and corresponds to a high temperature as it approaches orange.
이하, 본 발명에 의한 디밍 제어 시스템의 실시예를 첨부된 예시도면을 참조로 상세히 설명한다.Hereinafter, embodiments of the dimming control system according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
도 10은 본 발명에 따른 디밍 제어 시스템을 도시한 도면이다.10 illustrates a dimming control system according to the present invention.
이에 도시된 바에 따르면, 본 발명에 따른 디밍 제어 시스템은 상기 레일(10)을 따라 이동 가능하게 설치된 다수의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 통합 제어하는 디밍 통합 제어부(90); 및 상기 각각의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 개별 제어하는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)를 포함하고, 상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 및 디밍 개별 제어부(92)는 선택적으로 상기 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 제어할 수 있다.As shown, the dimming control system according to the present invention includes a dimming integrated control unit 90 for integrally controlling the dimming of a plurality of track lighting apparatus installed to be movable along the rail (10); And a dimming individual control unit 92 for individually controlling dimming of each track lighting device, and the dimming integrated control unit 90 and the dimming individual control unit 92 can selectively control the dimming of the track lighting device. have.
또한, 본 실시예에서는 상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 또는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)를 선택적으로 전환시키는 디밍 제어 전환부(94)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 디밍 제어 전환부(94)는 상기 트랙 조명장치에 설치되고, 온/오프 동작을 통해 상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 또는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)로 전환시킨다. 디밍 제어 전환부(94)는 도 5 내지 7에 도시된 온/오프 스위치(39a)가 실질적으로 그 역할을 수행할 수 있다. In addition, the exemplary embodiment may further include a dimming control switch 94 for selectively switching the dimming integrated control unit 90 or the dimming individual control unit 92. The dimming control switching unit 94 is installed in the track lighting apparatus and switches to the dimming integrated control unit 90 or the dimming individual control unit 92 through an on / off operation. In the dimming control switching unit 94, the on / off switch 39a illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 7 may substantially play a role.
즉, 디밍 제어 전환부(94)가 오프 상태일 때에는 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 디밍 통합 제어부(90)와 연결되며, 디밍 통합 제어부(90)에서 다수의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 통합 제어할 수 있다. 반면에, 디밍 제어 전환부(94)가 온 상태일 때에는 도 10에 도시된 바와 같이 디밍 개별 제어부(92)와 연결되며, 디밍 개별 제어부(92)에서 각각의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 제어할 수 있다. That is, when the dimming control switch 94 is in the off state, as shown in FIG. 10, the dimming control control unit 90 is connected to the dimming integrated control unit 90, and the dimming integrated control unit 90 can control the dimming of the plurality of track lighting devices. have. On the other hand, when the dimming control switching unit 94 is on, it is connected to the dimming individual control unit 92 as shown in FIG. 10, and the dimming individual control unit 92 can control the dimming of each track lighting device. have.
상술한 디밍 통합 제어부(90)는 트랙 조명장치의 외부에 설치되어 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 통합 제어하는 통합 디밍 스위치일 수 있다. 그리고, 본 실시예에서 디밍 통합 제어부(90)는 0 내지 10V 의 인가 전압에 따라 디밍을 제어할 수 있다. 한편, 디밍 통합 제어부(90)에 의해 다수의 트랙 조명장치를 제어하는 경우에도, 트랙 조명장치의 디밍은 개별 제어도 가능할 수 있다. 예를 들어, 디밍 통합 제어부(90)에서 다수의 트랙 조명장치 중 일부의 디밍만 제어하도록 하는 것이다. The above-described dimming integrated control unit 90 may be an integrated dimming switch installed outside the track lighting apparatus to collectively control the dimming of the track lighting apparatus. In the present embodiment, the dimming integrated control unit 90 may control dimming according to an applied voltage of 0 to 10V. Meanwhile, even when a plurality of track lighting apparatuses are controlled by the dimming integrated control unit 90, the dimming of the track lighting apparatuses may be individually controlled. For example, the dimming integrated control unit 90 controls only the dimming of some of the plurality of track lighting devices.
한편, 디밍 개별 제어부(92)는 트랙 조명장치에 각각 설치되어 디밍을 개별 제어하는 개별 디밍 스위치일 수 있다. 디밍 개별 제어부(92)는 도 5 내지 7에 도시된 디밍 스위치(39b)가 실질적으로 그 역할을 수행할 수 있다. 즉, 디밍 통합 제어부(90)가 온 상태에서는 각각의 트랙 조명장치가 개별적으로 작동할 수 있고, 각각의 디밍 스위치(39b)가 그 역할을 수행하는 것이다. Meanwhile, the dimming individual control unit 92 may be individual dimming switches respectively installed in the track lighting device to individually control the dimming. In the dimming individual controller 92, the dimming switch 39b illustrated in FIGS. 5 to 7 may substantially play a role. That is, in the state in which the dimming integrated control unit 90 is turned on, each track lighting device can be operated individually, and each dimming switch 39b plays its role.
또한, 본 실시예에서는 상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 또는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)로 선택적으로 전원을 공급하는 SMPS(96)를 더 포함할 수 있다. 즉, SMPS(96)는 디밍 제어 전환부(94)에 의해 온 상태로 전환될 때에는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)로 전원을 공급하고 오프 상태로 전환될 때에는 디밍 통합 제어부(90)로 전원을 공급할 수 있다.In addition, the present embodiment may further include an SMPS 96 for selectively supplying power to the dimming integrated control unit 90 or the dimming individual control unit 92. That is, the SMPS 96 may supply power to the dimming individual control unit 92 when the dimming control switching unit 94 is turned on, and may supply power to the dimming integrated control unit 90 when the switching is turned off. have.
한편, 본 실시예에서는 통합 디밍 방식과 개별 디밍 방식에 대해서 설명하였지만, 이제 제한되지 않고 DALI, DMX 등 다양한 디밍 방식도 적용될 수 있음은 물론이다.Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the integrated dimming method and the individual dimming method have been described, but various dimming methods such as DALI and DMX may also be applied without being limited thereto.
이상에서 설명한 디밍 제어 시스템에 의하면, 사용자의 요구에 따라서 통합 디밍 방식 또는 개별 디밍 방식을 선택할 수 있으므로 손쉽게 다양한 조명 연출이 가능하다. According to the dimming control system described above, since the integrated dimming method or the individual dimming method can be selected according to the user's request, various lightings can be easily produced.
이상과 같이 본 발명의 바람직한 실시예에 대해 첨부된 도면을 참조로 하여 설명하였으나, 본 발명은 상술한 특정의 실시예에 의해 한정되는 것이 아니며, 본 발명이 속하는 기술분야에서의 통상의 지식을 가진 자에 의해 본 발명의 기술적 사상과 이하에서 기재되는 청구범위의 균등범위 내에서 다양한 형태의 수정 및 변형이 가능함은 물론이다.As described above with reference to the accompanying drawings for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments described above, having a common knowledge in the art Many modifications and variations are possible in the art to the spirit and scope of the invention as set forth below.

Claims (21)

  1. 레일(10)을 따라 이동 가능하게 설치되고 외부로부터 제공되는 전원을 공급받는 트랙 어댑터(20)를 갖춘 트랙 조명장치로서, A track lighting device having a track adapter (20) provided to be movable along a rail (10) and powered from the outside,
    상기 트랙 어댑터(20)와 전기적으로 연결되는 안정기(32)를 내장하고 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)에 대해 수평방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치되는 회전힌지(34)를 갖춘 케이스(30); A case 30 having a rotating hinge 34 having a stabilizer 32 electrically connected to the track adapter 20 and rotatably installed in a horizontal direction with respect to the track adapter 20;
    상기 회전힌지(34)에 대해 수직방향으로 회전 가능하게 설치되고 광원을 고정하는 장착부(42)와 방열을 위한 냉각핀(44)을 갖춘 히트 싱크(40); A heat sink 40 installed rotatably in a vertical direction with respect to the rotation hinge 34 and having a mounting portion 42 for fixing a light source and a cooling fin 44 for heat dissipation;
    상기 히트 싱크(40)의 외부에 조립되고 히트 싱크(40)와의 사이에 외부공기의 유입을 위한 유동공간을 형성하며 상기 회전힌지(34)에 대한 상기 히트 싱크(40)의 수직방향 축선회를 허용하기 위한 슬롯(52)을 갖춘 하우징(50); It is assembled to the outside of the heat sink 40 and forms a flow space for the inflow of external air between the heat sink 40 and the vertical axis of the heat sink 40 with respect to the rotary hinge 34 A housing 50 with a slot 52 for allowing;
    상기 히트싱크(40)에 설치되고 상기 안정기(32)와 전기적으로 연결되는 광원 모듈(60); A light source module (60) installed in the heat sink (40) and electrically connected to the ballast (32);
    상기 히트싱크(40)에서 상기 광원 모듈(60)의 전면으로 고정되는 확산판(62); A diffusion plate 62 fixed to the front surface of the light source module 60 in the heat sink 40;
    상기 히트싱크(40)에 결합되어 상기 광원 모듈(60)과 상기 확산판(62)의 이탈을 억제하는 렌즈 홀더(64); 및 A lens holder 64 coupled to the heat sink 40 to suppress separation of the light source module 60 and the diffusion plate 62; And
    상기 하우징(50)에 교체 가능한 착탈식 구조로 조립되고 상기 광원 모듈(60)로부터 조사되는 빛을 외부로 확산시켜 출력하는 리플렉터(80)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.And a reflector (80) assembled in the housing (50) with a replaceable removable structure and having a reflector (80) configured to diffuse and output light emitted from the light source module (60) to the outside.
  2. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 회전힌지(34)는 상단부가 상기 트랙 어댑터(20)에 대해 고정너트(36)를 매개로 체결되고, 하단부에 상기 히트 싱크(40)에 조립되는 힌지 구조물(38)을 설치하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The rotary hinge 34 has a top end fastened to the track adapter 20 via a fixing nut 36 and a hinge structure 38 assembled to the heat sink 40 at a bottom end thereof. Track lighting equipment.
  3. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 광원 모듈(60)에 의해 외부로 조사되는 빛의 양을 제어하기 위해 온/오프 스위치(39a)와 디밍 스위치(39b)에 의해 작동이 조절되는 디밍 모듈(39)을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.It further comprises a dimming module (39) whose operation is controlled by an on / off switch (39a) and a dimming switch (39b) to control the amount of light irradiated to the outside by the light source module (60). Track lighting equipment.
  4. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 냉각핀(44)은 상기 회전힌지(34)와의 힌지결합을 위한 수용홈(46)을 형성하고, 상기 하우징(50)은 상기 수용홈과 대응하는 부위에 슬롯(52)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The cooling fin 44 forms an accommodating groove 46 for hinge coupling with the rotary hinge 34, and the housing 50 forms a slot 52 in a portion corresponding to the accommodating groove. Track lighting equipment.
  5. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 냉각핀(44)은 자유단부에 광원의 발열에 따라 수반되는 냉각공기의 상승 유동에 대한 유속의 증가를 위해 하부에서 상부로 갈수록 상기 장착부(42)로부터 돌출길이를 점진적으로 증가시키는 경사면(48)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The cooling fin 44 has an inclined surface 48 that gradually increases the protruding length from the mounting portion 42 from the lower portion to the upper portion in order to increase the flow rate for the upward flow of the cooling air accompanying the heat generation of the light source at the free end. Track lighting device, characterized in that to form a).
  6. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 리플렉터(80)는 상기 하우징(50)에 착탈 가능하게 결합되는 고정 브라켓(70)의 내부로 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The reflector (80) is a track lighting device, characterized in that assembled into the interior of the fixing bracket 70 detachably coupled to the housing (50).
  7. 청구항 6에 있어서, The method according to claim 6,
    상기 고정 브라켓(70)은 상기 하우징(50)과의 조립을 위해 상기 하우징(50)에 형성된 개구부(56)로 삽입되는 누름식 고정레버(76)를 구비하고, 상기 리플렉터(80)는 상기 고정레버(76)의 하강을 허용하기 위한 천공부(84)를 구비하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The fixing bracket 70 is provided with a push-type fixing lever 76 inserted into the opening 56 formed in the housing 50 for assembly with the housing 50, the reflector 80 is fixed Track illumination device characterized in that it comprises a perforation (84) to allow the lever 76 to descend.
  8. 청구항 6에 있어서, The method according to claim 6,
    상기 리플렉터(80)는 상기 고정 브라켓(70)과의 조립을 위해 외주면에 길이방향을 따라 제1가이드 홈(82)을 형성하고, 상기 고정 브라켓(70)은 상기 리플렉터(80)의 내장을 위해 내주면에 길이방향을 따라 제1가이드 돌기(72)를 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The reflector 80 forms a first guide groove 82 along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembling with the fixing bracket 70, and the fixing bracket 70 is for incorporation of the reflector 80. Track illumination device, characterized in that to form a first guide projection (72) in the longitudinal direction on the inner peripheral surface.
  9. 청구항 6에 있어서, The method according to claim 6,
    상기 고정 브라켓(70)은 상기 하우징(50)과의 조립을 위해 외주면에 길이방향을 따라 제2가이드 돌기(74)를 형성하고, 상기 하우징(50)은 상기 고정 브라켓(70)의 내장을 위해 내주면에 길이방향을 따라 제2가이드 홈(54)을 형성하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The fixing bracket 70 forms a second guide protrusion 74 along the longitudinal direction on the outer circumferential surface for assembling with the housing 50, and the housing 50 is used for embedding the fixing bracket 70. Track illumination device, characterized in that to form a second guide groove (54) in the longitudinal direction on the inner peripheral surface.
  10. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 광원 모듈(60)의 전방에 설치되어 외부로 조사되는 빛의 특성을 조절하기 위한 액세서리(68)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.Track lighting device further comprises an accessory (68) installed in front of the light source module (60) for adjusting the characteristics of the light irradiated to the outside.
  11. 청구항 10에 있어서, The method according to claim 10,
    상기 액세서리(68)는 상기 렌즈 홀더(64)의 전면에서 상기 리플렉터(80)와의 사이의 공간으로 조립되는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.And the accessory (68) is assembled into a space between the reflector (80) at the front of the lens holder (64).
  12. 청구항 10에 있어서, The method according to claim 10,
    상기 렌즈 홀더(64)의 전면에서 상기 리플렉터(80)와의 사이의 가장자리에 위치한 테두리 공간으로 조립되는 보조 링(69)을 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.And an auxiliary ring (69) assembled into an edge space located at an edge between the reflector and the reflector at the front of the lens holder.
  13. 청구항 1에 있어서, The method according to claim 1,
    상기 리플렉터(80)는 표면을 알루미늄 증착 처리한 고 반사형 리플렉터(80) 또는 짙은 색상으로 표면 처리된 저 반사형 리플렉터(80)로 각각 이루어지는 것을 특징으로 하는 트랙 조명장치.The reflector (80) is a track lighting device, characterized in that each consisting of a high reflection reflector 80, the surface of the aluminum deposition treatment or a low reflection reflector (80) surface treatment in a dark color.
  14. 제 1 항 내지 제 13 항 중 어느 한 항에 따른 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 제어하기 위한 디밍 제어 시스템에 있어서,A dimming control system for controlling dimming of a track lighting apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 13,
    상기 레일(10)을 따라 이동 가능하게 설치된 다수의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 통합 제어하는 디밍 통합 제어부(90); 및A dimming integrated control unit 90 for integrally controlling dimming of a plurality of track lighting devices installed to be movable along the rail 10; And
    상기 각각의 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 개별 제어하는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)를 포함하고, A dimming individual control unit 92 for individually controlling dimming of each track lighting device;
    상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 및 디밍 개별 제어부(92)는 선택적으로 상기 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.The dimming integrated control unit (90) and the dimming individual control unit (92) selectively controls the dimming of the track lighting device.
  15. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 또는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)를 선택적으로 전환시키는 디밍 제어 전환부(94)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.And a dimming control switching unit (94) for selectively switching the dimming integrated control unit (90) or the dimming individual control unit (92).
  16. 청구항 15에 있어서,The method according to claim 15,
    상기 디밍 제어 전환부(94)는 상기 트랙 조명장치에 설치되고, 온/오프 동작을 통해 상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 또는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)로 전환시키는 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.The dimming control switching unit (94) is installed in the track lighting device, dimming control system, characterized in that to switch to the dimming integrated control unit (90) or dimming individual control unit (92) through an on / off operation.
  17. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90)는 상기 트랙 조명장치의 외부에 설치되어 상기 트랙 조명장치의 디밍을 통합 제어하는 통합 디밍 스위치인 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.The dimming integrated control unit (90) is a dimming control system, characterized in that the integrated dimming switch is installed outside the track lighting device for controlling the dimming of the track lighting device.
  18. 청구항 17에 있어서,The method according to claim 17,
    상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90)는 0 내지 10V 의 인가 전압에 따라 디밍을 제어하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.The dimming integrated control unit (90) is a dimming control system, characterized in that for controlling the dimming in accordance with the applied voltage of 0 to 10V.
  19. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90)에 의해 상기 다수의 트랙 조명장치가 제어될 때, 상기 트랙 조명장치의 디밍은 개별 제어도 가능한 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.When the plurality of track lighting devices are controlled by the dimming integrated control unit (90), the dimming of the track lighting device is also capable of individual control.
  20. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    상기 디밍 개별 제어부(92)는 상기 트랙 조명장치에 각각 설치되어 디밍을 개별 제어하는 개별 디밍 스위치(39b)인 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.The dimming individual control unit (92) is a dimming control system, characterized in that each of the individual dimming switch (39b) installed in the track lighting device for controlling the dimming separately.
  21. 청구항 14에 있어서,The method according to claim 14,
    상기 디밍 통합 제어부(90) 또는 디밍 개별 제어부(92)로 선택적으로 전원을 공급하는 SMPS(96)를 더 포함하는 것을 특징으로 하는 디밍 제어 시스템.And a SMPS (96) for selectively supplying power to the dimming integrated control unit (90) or the dimming individual control unit (92).
PCT/KR2014/002269 2013-07-18 2014-03-18 Track lighting device and dimming control system using same WO2015008920A1 (en)

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KR20130084900 2013-07-18
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JP2009289725A (en) * 2008-05-28 2009-12-10 Taida Electronic Ind Co Ltd Illuminating device and its heat radiating structure
KR20100124063A (en) * 2009-05-18 2010-11-26 (주)룩센터 Lighting lens and light lamp with the same
JP2012151134A (en) * 2010-08-06 2012-08-09 Posco Ict Co Ltd Optical semiconductor lighting device
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