WO2015002112A1 - Table tennis racquet grip - Google Patents

Table tennis racquet grip Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2015002112A1
WO2015002112A1 PCT/JP2014/067291 JP2014067291W WO2015002112A1 WO 2015002112 A1 WO2015002112 A1 WO 2015002112A1 JP 2014067291 W JP2014067291 W JP 2014067291W WO 2015002112 A1 WO2015002112 A1 WO 2015002112A1
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Prior art keywords
grip
ball
racket
projection
thumb
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PCT/JP2014/067291
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French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
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清水 豊
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株式会社 清水電子研究所
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Publication of WO2015002112A1 publication Critical patent/WO2015002112A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B59/00Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
    • A63B59/40Rackets or the like with flat striking surfaces for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for table tennis
    • A63B59/42Rackets or the like with flat striking surfaces for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for table tennis with solid surfaces
    • A63B59/45Rubber parts thereof; characterised by bonding between a rubber part and the racket body
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B59/00Bats, rackets, or the like, not covered by groups A63B49/00 - A63B57/00
    • A63B59/40Rackets or the like with flat striking surfaces for hitting a ball in the air, e.g. for table tennis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • A63B60/08Handles characterised by the material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • A63B60/10Handles with means for indicating correct holding positions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B60/00Details or accessories of golf clubs, bats, rackets or the like
    • A63B60/06Handles
    • A63B60/12Handles contoured according to the anatomy of the user's hand
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2102/00Application of clubs, bats, rackets or the like to the sporting activity ; particular sports involving the use of balls and clubs, bats, rackets, or the like
    • A63B2102/16Table tennis

Definitions

  • the table tennis racket shake hand grips are mainly “straight” ST, “flare” FL, “conic” CO, and “anatomic” AN.
  • the ratio used for straight and flare accounts for 90%.
  • Frare FL which is the most commonly used type, is said to be used by about 60% of table tennis enthusiasts as it spreads toward the end of the grip.
  • Anatomic AN is a type in which the center part of the palm is swollen, and few people use it.
  • the straight ink line looks similar to a straight line but increases in thickness as it approaches the edge of the grip, and is generally not well recognized and has limited users.
  • Tenaries are sold with unique grips that are bent in accordance with the shape of a person's hand, and there are other pistol-type grips.
  • the grip part should be strengthened only at the moment of rebounding the hit ball, but it can be returned by changing the grip according to the change of the hit ball to loosen the grip according to the speed of the hit ball, but the ball speed is in time Absent.
  • a grip that is gently grasped causes a recent double-sided rubber racket to fall off from the hand, so that the problem is solved by using a projection on the thumb as shown in FIG. 1/7.
  • the projection provided is not only effective in preventing the above-mentioned dropout, but it is also possible to easily grip the moment when the ball is rebounded without the need to always hold the grip by simply placing the thumb on the projection. Realize.
  • the grip state is shown by way of example 7/7.
  • a gap is formed as indicated by the dotted line portion A, and the angle of the racket can be changed instantaneously as it progresses, and various return balls can be handled.
  • the back swing has a prominent projection effect, and because the swing is inherently weak, famous players in tennis also use both hands to return the ball, but table tennis is also the same, the swing effect is weaker than the fore swing, improvement As a result, the wrist is excessively burdened, but the grip is loosely gripped by the thumb hanging on the protrusion, and as shown by the gap zone in FIG. In addition, the rotation effect of the racket can drive the ball and compensate for the weak swing.
  • Advanced table tennis players do not always hold their grips and do not play against each other, hold them as loosely as possible, hold them back instantly, and use the arm and wrist scenario to maintain the balance of the whole body. This can be realized from the beginner's stage by providing a thumb-hanging projection, and it becomes possible to compete without dropping the racket with a loose grip.
  • the protrusion on the thumb hook creates a gap between the grip that grips loosely and the palm, creating a rotation effect of the racket with the protrusion as a fulcrum and creating a drive effect on the hit ball, which is a smash that also drives the cut service used in competitions Attack is also possible.
  • the grip which can always be held loosely, can instantly handle the racket at the optimum angle to various return balls from the opponent.
  • the backswing has a shoulder, arm, and wrist structure, so that the hitting ball is weaker than the fore swing, but a strong hitting ball can be returned by the synergistic effect of the rotational centrifugal force effect of the racket with the wrist scenario and protrusion as the fulcrum.
  • the response of hitting balls lower than the height of the net has the effect that the racket can be played at the optimum angle instantly by the projection effect that allows a loose grip with a margin, and the hitting ball that is advantageous to the opponent's court can be returned.
  • the grip that can be gripped loosely by placing the thumb on the protrusion can instantly make the racket the optimal angle, and the protrusion provided using the distance between the grip and the palm Rotating the racket with the fulcrum as a fulcrum, you can drive the hit ball and return to the opponent.
  • the projection provided on the grip of the present invention can easily change the angle of the racket by holding the side of the projection with the thumb instead of hooking the thumb as shown in FIG. It is also characterized by creating an effective grip hand that can hit the opponent's weak point court with a fore swing.
  • the grip used in the first embodiment of the present invention is a drawing in which the grip end is curved and thickened
  • the grip used in the second embodiment is a drawing in which a curve is drawn at the grip end and thickened. is there.
  • Drawing 1/7 100 according to the first embodiment of FIG. 1 is an embodiment showing an example of a flare type in which a protrusion for giving a thumb is attached to a grip, and the flare type is a popularity used by 60% of table tennis players. It is not necessary to grip the grip effect of hanging the thumb on the supporting 108 projections, which makes it possible to grip the grip loosely and change the racket inclination angle during competition against the return ball from the competitor In addition, instant response is easily possible, and there is a weight effect of 104 and 105 rubber, and a rotational centrifugal force effect using the distance between the grip of the racket and the palm using the projection of 108 as a fulcrum synergizes. Demonstrates a strong drive effect.
  • the above effect is also remarkable in the backswing.
  • the hand effect grasped loosely against the return ball from the opponent can be exhibited, and the back smash can be determined.
  • FIG. 7/7 An example of a hand that can be used to hold a loose hand even on a cut swing is shown in Fig. 7/7.
  • Fig. 7 shows an example of a hand, but the rotational centrifugal force effect of a racket with a projection as a fulcrum is synergistic with the wrist flexion. The effect works and creates a stronger cutting force, making it difficult for the opponent to hit the ball and hitting it.
  • the 108 protrusions can be processed according to the individual grip hand feeling of each competitor, and the optimum fitting can be utilized in the competition.
  • FIG. 3 is an embodiment showing an example of a straight type 200 in which a projection with a thumb on the grip is applied, according to the second embodiment.
  • the straight type is a popular second grip used by 30% of table tennis players. It is said that it is used for cut swing.
  • the hitting force of the hitting ball caused by the rotational movement of the racket centering on the protrusion can exert an effect when the ball bounces on the opponent's court as well as the drive effect of the fore swing.
  • FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a third embodiment in which a thumb hook projection is provided on the grip of the present invention.
  • This is a grip type in which the direction of thickness is curved in the flare type and the grip end is widened. is there.
  • the optimal feeling of fit for each competitor is important for the grip feeling.
  • the third embodiment is suitable for swinging strongly, and it is suitable for explaining the grip shown in FIGS. This figure shows the grip of the third embodiment selected.
  • the feeling of stability may be effective for the competition by the athlete, but there may be some athletes who feel uncomfortable, but as mentioned above, the athlete It is also possible to process to fit the feeling.
  • FIG. 5 shows an example of providing a grip that can be attached to a grip of a racket used by each competitor in accordance with the feeling of each competitor.
  • Flare type grip racket with protrusions 100: Flare type grip racket with protrusions, 200: Straight type grip racket with protrusions, 300: Flare type grip racket with a thickened grip end with protrusions. 101, 201, 301, racket bodies 102, 202, 302: grips with protrusions. 103, 203, 303: Grip 104, 204, 304: Rubber 105, 205, 305: Rubber 108, 208, 308: Projection 402, 302: Rear grip with projection (5/7 FIG. 5) 700: Grip explanation 107: Flare type thumb grip

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Golf Clubs (AREA)

Abstract

The first embodiment (100) in Figure 1 is an embodiment showing an example of a flare-type grip in which the grip is provided with a projection (108) on which to hook the thumb. The flare type is a popular type used by 60% of table tennis players. The grip effects of hooking the thumb on the projection (108), which serves as a support, are that: the grip can be loosely grasped because tight gripping is not necessary; instantaneous changes in racquet inclination during a game in response to balls returned from a competitor can be easily handled; and due in part to the effects of the weight of the rubber (104, 105), the effects of the rotational and centrifugal forces, which use the projection (108) as a fulcrum and utilize the size of the gap between the racquet grip and the palm of the hand, also act synergistically to manifest a strong driving effect.

Description

[規則37.2に基づきISAが決定した発明の名称] 卓球ラケットのグリップ[Name of invention determined by ISA based on Rule 37.2] Table tennis racket grip
この発明は卓球ラケットのシェークハンドで活用できる親指への掛かりの突起を設けることにより、この突起を支点として握りのハンドワークを緩くすることが可能となりグリップと手のひらに生じる間隙の作用でスイング時にラケットの重力で生じる回転力で遠心力効果を利用でき小指を外し手首のしなりを利用することによる、相乗作用で打球にドライブがかかり、親指に掛かる脱落の防止を兼ね備えた効率的な、ハンド効果を追求したグリップに関する。 In this invention, by providing a projection on the thumb that can be utilized in a shake hand of a table tennis racket, it becomes possible to loosen the handwork of the grip with this projection as a fulcrum, and the racket during the swing due to the action of the gap generated in the grip and palm The centrifugal force effect can be used with the rotational force generated by gravity, and the hand is driven by the synergistic effect by removing the little finger and using the bending of the wrist, and the hand effect that combines the prevention of falling off the thumb It is related to the grip which pursued.
卓球ラケットのシェークハンドのグリップには主に「ストレート」ST、「フレア」FL、「コニック」CO、「アナトミック」ANがありこの外にストレートインクライン、テナリ−がある、其々特徴があり競技に使用される割合はストレートとフレアで9割を占めている。 The table tennis racket shake hand grips are mainly “straight” ST, “flare” FL, “conic” CO, and “anatomic” AN. The ratio used for straight and flare accounts for 90%.
グリップ形状は其々が攻撃や守備に最適、など決めつけることは難しく各個人のフィーリングで上記のグリップ形状から選び決められることが多い。 It is difficult to determine the grip shape, which is optimal for attacks and defenses, and it is often decided from the above grip shapes according to the feeling of each individual.
「ストレート」S.T、真っ直ぐなグリップで約3割の人がこのタイプを使用しているとされカットマン用ラケットではストレートグリップだけしかない製品もある。 “Straight” T, about 30% of people are using this type with a straight grip, and there are products with only a straight grip in the cutman racket.
「フレア」FL、グリップの端に近づくに連れて裾広がりになっているかたちで、一番良く使われるタイプで約6割の卓球愛好家が使用しているとされている。 "Flare" FL, which is the most commonly used type, is said to be used by about 60% of table tennis enthusiasts as it spreads toward the end of the grip.
「コニック」CO,グリップの端のほうが裾広がりになっているのは「フレア」と同様で「フレア」はカーブを描いて裾広がりにしているのに対し「コニック」は直線状で、均等に広がっている点が異なる。 "Conic" CO, the end of the grip has a wider hem as in "Flare", while "Flare" has a curved hem and "Conic" is straight and even. Differing points.
「アナトミック」ANは手のひらにあたる部分の中央部が膨らんでいるタイプで使用している人は少数。 “Anatomic” AN is a type in which the center part of the palm is swollen, and few people use it.
ストレートインクラインは、見た目はストレートに似ているがグリップの端に近づくに従い厚みがました形状のタイプで一般にはあまり認知されておらず、使用者は限られている。 The straight ink line looks similar to a straight line but increases in thickness as it approaches the edge of the grip, and is generally not well recognized and has limited users.
テナリ−は人の手の形にあわせて曲がった形になっているユニークなグリップで販売はされている、その他ピストル型などのグリップもあるが極少数でありここでは割愛する。 Tenaries are sold with unique grips that are bent in accordance with the shape of a person's hand, and there are other pistol-type grips.
これらのグリップの中からフィーリングに合わせ各競技者が選別し使用するが、グリップの形状、デザインに制限はされておらず、各個人が握り感覚に合わせ一部を削り取るなどの加工を施しフィーリングに合わせた改造なども行われて使用されている。 Each competitor selects and uses these grips according to the feeling, but there are no restrictions on the shape and design of the grips, and each individual performs processing such as scraping a part according to the grip feeling. Remodeling according to the ring is also made and used.
これらを各自がフィーリングにあうグリップを使用して、上達するに従い球速が早くさらにドライブがかかり変化球が多く、これに対応するためには瞬時にラケットの角度を変えるために握り方を競技中に変えて対応することは難度が高い。 Using the grips that each person feels like, the ball speed increases as you improve, and there is a lot of changing balls, and in order to respond to this, you are competing how to grip to change the angle of the racket instantly It is difficult to respond to this.
相手から返球された球種により握り方を替えて対応すると脱落することもある、このために球速が速く、ドライブがかかり変化球が多くなればなるほど競技中つねに強くグリップ部分を握ることになる。 Depending on the type of ball returned from the opponent, if you change the way you hold it, it may fall off. For this reason, the faster the ball speed, the more driving and the number of changing balls, the stronger the grip part will be held during the competition.
本来打球を弾き返す瞬間だけグリップ部分の握りを強くすれば良いが、打球のスピードに合わせ握りを緩め返球されてくる打球の変化に応じた握りに替えることで打ち返す対応ができるが、球速が早く間に合わない。 The grip part should be strengthened only at the moment of rebounding the hit ball, but it can be returned by changing the grip according to the change of the hit ball to loosen the grip according to the speed of the hit ball, but the ball speed is in time Absent.
このため球速が速く、変化球が返球された球に対応ができず打球のコースが外れ思う場所への返球ができない。 For this reason, the speed of the ball is fast, it is not possible to respond to the ball returned to the changing ball, it is not possible to return to a place where the course of the hit ball is off.
このことからグリップをつねに強く握り、変化に応じたラケット角度を変化させることは難度が高い。 Therefore, it is difficult to always hold the grip strongly and change the racket angle according to the change.
つねにグリップを強く握り変化球や速球に角度をつけ弾き返す動作を要求される場合、手首をまげて対応するために過度の負担がかかり疲労を促進する。 When it is required to always hold the grip strongly and turn the ball of the changing ball or the fast ball at an angle, an excessive burden is imposed on the wrist to support it, and fatigue is promoted.
既存のグリップは前記に述べる如くそれぞれ特徴があり競技に使用されているがグリップを強く握っているために変化球、速球、などに対応することの難易度が高く、相手からのウィークポイントへの返打球を容易に返すことはできない。 As described above, existing grips have their own characteristics and are used in competitions, but because they hold the grips strongly, it is difficult to deal with changing balls, fast balls, etc. Return balls cannot be returned easily.
返ってくる変化球に強く握りしめたグリップでは最適なラケットの角度で打ち返すことは難度が高く、相手に有利な球を返すことになる。 It is difficult to strike back at the optimal racket angle with a grip that is strongly gripped by the changing ball that comes back, and it will return a ball that is advantageous to the opponent.
返ってくる速球や、変化球はコースや場所は予測することは容易ではなくグリップをつねにどのような対応にも出来るように緩めの握りにしておくことが重要である。 It is not easy to predict the course and place of the fastball and the changing ball that are returning, but it is important to keep the grip loose so that it can always respond to any correspondence.
弾き返したあと相手からの返球の時間はグリップの握りの強さは必要なく寧ろ前記[0019]に述べるように返球に応じてラケットの角度を変化させるために緩めの握りに、しておけば、瞬時の対応が出来ることになる。 The time to return the ball from the opponent after playing it is not necessary to grip the grip, but rather to loosen the grip to change the angle of the racket according to the return, as described in [0019], Instant response is possible.
緩めの握り強さではグリップに支えになるものがないためにグリップを握る手から[0012]に述べるように脱落する。 As described in [0012], since the grip has nothing to support the grip with a loose grip, it falls off as described in [0012].
脱落を防ぐために競技のラリーの応酬が続けば続くほどグリップの握り強さは、緩まることなく手首の角度を変化させて返球球種に対応するために[0016]で述べるように手首に過剰に負担がかかり疲労が加速する。 As the rally of the competition continues to prevent falling out, the grip strength of the grip becomes excessive on the wrist as described in [0016] in order to respond to the return ball type by changing the angle of the wrist without loosening. The burden is increased and fatigue is accelerated.
グリップを強く握り固定した形のラケットと手首の関係は返球されたドライブ、や速球、変化球に対応するために手首をまげて対応することになるがラケットの回転は手首の曲げの角度に限定される、このためネット近傍の返球には難度が高くネットにかかり相手コートにとどかず、又これを避けるために相手有利な返球になり相手のスマッシュを誘うことになる。
このように掲げた其々の課題を解決するには既存にない全く新しいタイプのグリップハンドの方法が必要である。
The relationship between the racquet and the wrist with the grip firmly held and fixed is to support the returned drive, fast ball, and changing ball by turning the wrist to cope, but the racket rotation is limited to the wrist bending angle For this reason, it is difficult to return a ball in the vicinity of the net, and the player hits the net and does not reach the opponent's court. In order to avoid this, the opponent has an advantageous return and invites the opponent's smash.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a completely new type of grip hand method that does not exist is necessary.
卓球の初心者の場合の打球は、打球の速度も上級者に比べ早くはなく、ドライブや、変化球にも限られたものであり返球する打法も容易に対応することができるが、上級者との対戦は課題を解決しなければ返球されてくる打球に対応することができない、一つはグリップをつねに強く握り閉めていては手首に過剰な負担がかかり、基本的には対応とはならない。 The speed of hitting for beginners of table tennis is not as fast as that of advanced players, and it is limited to driving and changing balls. If you do not solve the problem, you will not be able to respond to the hit ball that is returned, one is that the grip is always held firmly and close, and the wrist is overburdened, and basically it will not correspond .
このため対戦相手からの返球をつねに有利に弾き返すにはグリップを強く握りしめることを避ける必要がありこれには、弾き返す瞬間だけ強く握り対戦相手が打つ瞬間までグリップを緩く握ることが重要になる。 Therefore, it is necessary to avoid gripping the grip strongly in order to always return the return ball from the opponent in an advantageous manner. To this end, it is important to hold the grip firmly only at the moment of rebound and hold the grip gently until the opponent hits it.
緩く握ったグリップでは近年の重量のある両面ラバーのラケットを手から脱落させてしまうので、図面1/7図1に示すように親指にかかる突起を利用することにより課題を解決する。 A grip that is gently grasped causes a recent double-sided rubber racket to fall off from the hand, so that the problem is solved by using a projection on the thumb as shown in FIG. 1/7.
設けた突起は、上記脱落防止だけの効果だけではない、突起に親指が掛かるだけでつねに握りを強くすることなく球を弾き返す瞬時だけ強く握る動作が容易に出来るようになり理想的なグリップハンドを実現する。 The projection provided is not only effective in preventing the above-mentioned dropout, but it is also possible to easily grip the moment when the ball is rebounded without the need to always hold the grip by simply placing the thumb on the projection. Realize.
各個人のフィーリングにより親指の掛け方には多少の違いはあるが、例をあげてグリップの状態を7/7図7に示すようにグリップを強く握りしめず、緩く握った状態のグリップと手のひらの関係は図に示す点線部分Aの如く隙間が出来る、上達するに従い瞬時にラケットの角度を変える事が可能になり多様な返球に対応出来ることになる。 Although there is a slight difference in how to put the thumb depending on the feeling of each individual, the grip state is shown by way of example 7/7. As shown in FIG. As shown in the figure, a gap is formed as indicated by the dotted line portion A, and the angle of the racket can be changed instantaneously as it progresses, and various return balls can be handled.
このグリップと手のひらの隙間の関係はつねに握りしめたグリップによるラケットの角度を返球に対応して変化させ対応することは手首に、過度に負担をかけるが、握りしめていないグリップはラケットの角度を変化させることが容易に可能であり、手首に過剰な負担を掛けることは解決できる。 The relationship between this grip and the gap between the palms always changes the angle of the racket according to the grip that is gripped in response to the return ball, and it takes an excessive burden on the wrist, but the grip that is not gripped changes the angle of the racket Can be easily done, and overburdening the wrist can be solved.
上達するに従い球を弾き返した瞬時にグリップハンドを緩めることにより突起を中心にラケットの重量に従い遠心力がグリップと手のひらの隙間の間隔図7に示す点線部だけ働き返球する球はドライブがかかり対戦相手に対して有利な返球にすることが、可能になり設けた突起効果である。 When the ball is rebounded as it progresses, the grip hand is loosened instantly, the centrifugal force acts according to the weight of the racket around the protrusion, and the gap between the grip and the palm acts only on the dotted line shown in Fig. 7. It is possible to make the return ball advantageous to the projection effect provided.
個人差はあるが親指から手首まで約70mmの距離があり、球を弾き返した瞬時にグリップの握りを緩くして小指をグリップから離れるようにすることにより、ラケットの回転角度が大きくなり返球にドライブがかかり、フォロースルーが楽になり70mmとの相乗効果を生み出すことができる。 Although there are individual differences, there is a distance of about 70 mm from the thumb to the wrist, and when the ball is flipped back, the grip of the grip is loosened to move the little finger away from the grip, so the rotation angle of the racket increases and drives to the return ball It is easy to follow through and can produce a synergistic effect with 70mm.
バックスイングは突起効果が顕著である、本来スイングが弱いためにテニスでの有名選手も両手を使用して返球の対応をしているが、卓球も同様で、スイング効果はフォアースイングより弱い、上達するに従い手首には過剰な負担がかかるが親指が突起に掛かっていることでグリップを緩く握り、7/7図7に空隙ゾーンで示すように手のひらとの隙間効果で弾き返した瞬時に突起を中心にラケットの回転効果により球にドライブがかかりスイングの弱さを補うことができる。 The back swing has a prominent projection effect, and because the swing is inherently weak, famous players in tennis also use both hands to return the ball, but table tennis is also the same, the swing effect is weaker than the fore swing, improvement As a result, the wrist is excessively burdened, but the grip is loosely gripped by the thumb hanging on the protrusion, and as shown by the gap zone in FIG. In addition, the rotation effect of the racket can drive the ball and compensate for the weak swing.
ウィークポイントと言われる対戦相手から体の正面に速球が返球された場合、弾き返す返球は球威が弱く相手有利な球になることが多いが、これはグリップに余裕がなく手首に依存する結果であり、この突起効果はグリップをつねに緩く握っていることが出来るために返球の球種、球速に対応して、弾き返す瞬時に角度を変えることができ有利な、ドライブのかかった返球が可能となる。 When a fast ball is returned to the front of the body from the opponent, which is said to be a weak point, the return ball that is rebounded often has a weak ball power and is advantageous to the opponent, but this is a result that depends on the wrist without a margin for grip This projection effect allows the grip to be held loosely, so that the angle can be instantly changed according to the ball type and speed of the return ball, and an advantageous return ball with drive is possible.
球がネットすれすれの或いはネットより球が低い場合の返球は技術を要するが、ラケットの角度を自在に変化させることができることから返球を容易に相手コートに弾き返すことが可能となる。 Returning the ball when the ball passes the net or is lower than the net requires a technique, but the angle of the racket can be freely changed, so that it is possible to easily return the returned ball to the opponent's court.
カットスイングも同様であるグリップをつねに緩く握って弾き返す瞬時だけ強く握ることで突起を支点に親指と手のひらの隙間効果のラケットの遠心力効果と、手首のしなり効果の相乗効果で球はより効果的な逆回転を生成し対戦相手不利な返球をすることが出来る。 The same is true for the cut swing. Grab the grip with a strong effect only when it is loosely gripped and flip it back. Can generate a counter-rotation and return an opponent's disadvantageous ball.
上達した卓球選手などはグリップをつねに握りしめて対戦する事はせず出来る限り緩めに握っており弾き返す瞬時に強く握り、腕と手首のシナリを利用し体全体のバランスを保った競技をすると言われている、これを初心者の段階から実現出来るのが親指掛かりの突起を設けたことにより緩い握りで、ラケットを脱落させることなく競技が可能となる。 Advanced table tennis players do not always hold their grips and do not play against each other, hold them as loosely as possible, hold them back instantly, and use the arm and wrist scenario to maintain the balance of the whole body. This can be realized from the beginner's stage by providing a thumb-hanging projection, and it becomes possible to compete without dropping the racket with a loose grip.
親指掛かりの突起は緩く握るグリップと手のひらの間に隙間を生じ突起を支点としてラケットの回転効果を生み出し打球にドライブ効果を生み出す、このことは競技で使われるカットサービスにもドライブを効かせたスマッシュ攻撃も可能である。 The protrusion on the thumb hook creates a gap between the grip that grips loosely and the palm, creating a rotation effect of the racket with the protrusion as a fulcrum and creating a drive effect on the hit ball, which is a smash that also drives the cut service used in competitions Attack is also possible.
つねに緩く握ることが可能となったグリップは対戦相手からの多様な返球にラケットを最適な角度で瞬時に対応できる。 The grip, which can always be held loosely, can instantly handle the racket at the optimum angle to various return balls from the opponent.
本来バックスインウは肩、腕、手首の構造上打球はフォアースイングより打球は弱いが、手首のシナリと突起を支点にしたラケットの回転遠心力効果の相乗効果で強い打球を返球することができる。 Originally, the backswing has a shoulder, arm, and wrist structure, so that the hitting ball is weaker than the fore swing, but a strong hitting ball can be returned by the synergistic effect of the rotational centrifugal force effect of the racket with the wrist scenario and protrusion as the fulcrum.
ネットの高さより低い打球の対応は余裕のある緩い握りを可能とした突起効果で瞬時にラケットを最適角度で対戦が可能となり相手コートに有利な打球を返球することが、出来る効果がある。 The response of hitting balls lower than the height of the net has the effect that the racket can be played at the optimum angle instantly by the projection effect that allows a loose grip with a margin, and the hitting ball that is advantageous to the opponent's court can be returned.
対戦相手の速球が正面に返球された場合、突起に親指を掛ける効果で緩く握れるグリップは瞬時にラケットを最適な角度にすることが出来てグリップと手のひらに出来る隙間の距離を利用し設けた突起を支点にラケットを回転運動させ、打球にドライブを掛け対戦相手に返球することが出来る効果がある。 When the opponent's fastball is returned to the front, the grip that can be gripped loosely by placing the thumb on the protrusion can instantly make the racket the optimal angle, and the protrusion provided using the distance between the grip and the palm Rotating the racket with the fulcrum as a fulcrum, you can drive the hit ball and return to the opponent.
この発明のグリップに設けた突起は、図面7/7図7に示すような、親指を引っ掛けるのではなく、突起の側面を親指で抑えることでラケットの角度を容易に変化させる事が可能となり、対戦相手のウィークポイントコートにフォアースイングで打球を打ち返すことができる効果的な、グリップハンドを生み出すことも特徴としている。 The projection provided on the grip of the present invention can easily change the angle of the racket by holding the side of the projection with the thumb instead of hooking the thumb as shown in FIG. It is also characterized by creating an effective grip hand that can hit the opponent's weak point court with a fore swing.
本発明の第一の実施形態に係るフレアタイプのグリップに採用した例を示した図面である。It is drawing which showed the example employ | adopted as the flare type grip which concerns on 1st embodiment of this invention.
本発明の第一の実施形態に使用する突起付きグリップを示した図面である。It is drawing which showed the grip with a protrusion used for 1st embodiment of this invention.
本発明の第二の実施形態に係るストレートタイプのグリップに採用した例を示した図面である。It is drawing which showed the example employ | adopted as the straight type grip which concerns on 2nd embodiment of this invention.
本発明の第二の実施形態に使用する突起付きグリップを示した図面である。It is drawing which showed the grip with a protrusion used for 2nd embodiment of this invention.
本発明の第一の実施形態に使用するグリップを、グリップエンドをカーブを描き太くした図面と、第二の実施形態に使用するグリップを、グリップエンドにカーブを描き太くした例を示した図面である。The grip used in the first embodiment of the present invention is a drawing in which the grip end is curved and thickened, and the grip used in the second embodiment is a drawing in which a curve is drawn at the grip end and thickened. is there.
本発明の突起付きグリップをフレアにさらにグリップエンドをカーブを描き太くしたグリップの形状の例を示した図面である。It is drawing which showed the example of the shape of the grip which made the grip with a protrusion of this invention into flare, and also the grip end curved and thickened.
本発明のフレアタイプのグリップに親指掛かりの突起を設けたグリップをグリップハンドをした図面であり、グリップと手のひらに空隙が存在することを示した図面である。It is drawing which used the grip which provided the protrusion of thumb hanging on the flare type grip of this invention, and was a drawing which showed that a space | gap exists in a grip and the palm.
発明が実施する形態Embodiments of the Invention
以下に,添付の図面に基づき参照して、卓球ラケットの親指掛かりの突起付きグリップ効果の発明に係る実施の形態を説明する。 Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the invention of a grip effect with a projection on a thumb of a table tennis racket will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
(第一の実施形態)
図面1/7図1の第一の実施形態に係る100はグリップに親指が掛かる突起を施したフレアタイプの例を示した実施形態であり、フレアタイプは卓球競技者の60%が使用する人気のタイプである、支えとなる108の突起に、親指を掛けるグリップ効果は握りしめる必要がなく、グリップを緩く握る事が可能となり、競技相手からの返球に対して、競技中のラケット傾斜角度の変化にも瞬時の対応が容易に可能で104、105のラバーの重量効果もあり、108の突起を支点としてラケットのグリップと手のひらとの間の空隙の距離を利用した回転遠心力効果も相乗作用し強いドライブ効果を発揮する。
(First embodiment)
Drawing 1/7 100 according to the first embodiment of FIG. 1 is an embodiment showing an example of a flare type in which a protrusion for giving a thumb is attached to a grip, and the flare type is a popularity used by 60% of table tennis players. It is not necessary to grip the grip effect of hanging the thumb on the supporting 108 projections, which makes it possible to grip the grip loosely and change the racket inclination angle during competition against the return ball from the competitor In addition, instant response is easily possible, and there is a weight effect of 104 and 105 rubber, and a rotational centrifugal force effect using the distance between the grip of the racket and the palm using the projection of 108 as a fulcrum synergizes. Demonstrates a strong drive effect.
108の突起に親指を掛けることにより強く握り締める必要はなく104,105のラバーの重量効果もあり108の突起を支点にした手にひらとグリップの間にできる空隙がスイングした際にラケットが空隙の距離だけ回転し打球に強烈なドライブ効果が生まれ対戦相手に有利な打球となる。 There is no need to squeeze firmly by placing a thumb on the projection of 108, and there is also a weight effect of the rubbers 104 and 105. When the gap formed between the palm and the grip swings on the hand with the projection of 108 as a fulcrum, Rotate by a distance, and a strong driving effect is born on the hit ball, and the hit ball is advantageous to the opponent.
バックスイングにも上記の効果は顕著で、上達することにより対戦相手からの返球に対して緩めに握ったハンド効果が発揮でき、バックスマッシュを決めることも出来る。 The above effect is also remarkable in the backswing. By improving, the hand effect grasped loosely against the return ball from the opponent can be exhibited, and the back smash can be determined.
カットスイングにも緩めに握るハンド効果を発揮することが出来る、図面7/7図7にハンドの例を示してあるが突起を支点にしたラケットの回転遠心力効果は手首のしなりとの相乗効果が働きより強いカット力を生み出し対戦相手は打球対応が困難となり打撃を与える。 An example of a hand that can be used to hold a loose hand even on a cut swing is shown in Fig. 7/7. Fig. 7 shows an example of a hand, but the rotational centrifugal force effect of a racket with a projection as a fulcrum is synergistic with the wrist flexion. The effect works and creates a stronger cutting force, making it difficult for the opponent to hit the ball and hitting it.
108の突起は各競技者個人のグリップハンドフィーリングに合わせ加工することが可能であり最適なフイッティングを競技に活かすことが出来る。 The 108 protrusions can be processed according to the individual grip hand feeling of each competitor, and the optimum fitting can be utilized in the competition.
(第二の実施形態)
図3は第二の実施形態に係る200はグリップに親指が掛かる突起を施したストレートタイプの例を示した実施形態であり、ストレートタイプは卓球競技者の30%が使用している人気第二のグリップのタイプであり、カットスイングに使用されていると言われている。
(Second embodiment)
FIG. 3 is an embodiment showing an example of a straight type 200 in which a projection with a thumb on the grip is applied, according to the second embodiment. The straight type is a popular second grip used by 30% of table tennis players. It is said that it is used for cut swing.
親指掛かりを設けたグリップの特徴や利点は図面1/7図100のフレアタイプに同様であるがグリップエンドが末広がりにではなく直線であり古くからの愛好家もおおいいがグリップを握る強さは球を弾き返す瞬時だけ強く握ることが対戦相手からの多様な返球に対応するのは前記に触れたフレアタイプで述べたと同様である。 The features and advantages of the grip with the thumb hook are the same as the flare type shown in Figure 1/7, but the grip end is not straight but straight, and even old enthusiasts are good. As described in the flare type mentioned above, the fact that holding the ball only momentarily when it hits the ball corresponds to various return balls from the opponent.
突起に親指を掛ける掛け方はフレアと同様に各個人競技者のフィーリングにより異なるがカットスイングの球の逆回転威力は突起を支点としたラケットの回転運動による遠心力効果を空隙が図面7/7図7に示す如くグリップと手のひらとに生じる空隙の距離で実現する。 The way to hang the thumb on the protrusion differs depending on the feeling of each individual player like flare, but the reverse rotation power of the ball of the cut swing is the centrifugal force effect due to the rotational movement of the racket with the protrusion as a fulcrum. 7 As shown in FIG. 7, the distance between the grip and the palm is realized.
打球は[0054]に述べるように突起を中心にスイングの瞬間ラケットが回転運動を起すことによるカット力はフォアースイングのドライブ効果と同様に相手側コートに球が弾むときに効果を発揮出来る。 As described in [0054], the hitting force of the hitting ball caused by the rotational movement of the racket centering on the protrusion can exert an effect when the ball bounces on the opponent's court as well as the drive effect of the fore swing.
(第三の実施形態)
図6はこの発明のグリップに親指掛かりの突起を設けた第三の実施形態の例を示した図でありフレアタイプに厚さの方向もカーブを描きグリップエンドが末広がりにしてあるグリップのタイプである。
(Third embodiment)
FIG. 6 is a view showing an example of a third embodiment in which a thumb hook projection is provided on the grip of the present invention. This is a grip type in which the direction of thickness is curved in the flare type and the grip end is widened. is there.
グリップのフィーリングは前述のごとく各競技者個人の最適なフィット感覚が重要であるが、第三の実施形態はおもいっきり、強くスイングすることに適しており図面7/7図7のグリップの説明用の図はこの第三の実施形態のグリップを選んで示してある。 As described above, the optimal feeling of fit for each competitor is important for the grip feeling. However, the third embodiment is suitable for swinging strongly, and it is suitable for explaining the grip shown in FIGS. This figure shows the grip of the third embodiment selected.
グリップに設けた親指掛かりの掛かり具合は競技者個人のフィット感覚により異なるが、ひとつの例を示してある。 Although the degree of thumb hanging on the grip depends on the individual fit of the competitor, an example is shown.
グリップエンドまでカーブ形状を描き太くしてあることにより競技者により安定感のフィィーリングが競技に効果を発揮できることもあるが、違和感になる競技者もあることも考えられるが、前述したように競技者のフィーリングに合うように加工することも可能である。 By drawing the curve shape up to the grip end and making it thicker, the feeling of stability may be effective for the competition by the athlete, but there may be some athletes who feel uncomfortable, but as mentioned above, the athlete It is also possible to process to fit the feeling.
(第四の実施形態)
図5は各競技者が愛用しているラケットのグリップに、親指掛かりの突起を設けたグリップを各競技者のフィーリングに合わせ取り付けることが出来るグリップを提供する例を示してある。
(Fourth embodiment)
FIG. 5 shows an example of providing a grip that can be attached to a grip of a racket used by each competitor in accordance with the feeling of each competitor.
100:突起付きフレアタイプグリップのラケット、200:突起付きストレートタイプグリップのラケット、300:突起付きグリップエンドを太くしたフレアタイプグリップのラケット。
101、201,301,ラケット本体
102,202,302:突起付きグリップ。
103,203,303:グリップ
104、204,304:ラバー
105、205,305:ラバー
108、208,308:突起
402,302:突起付き後付グリップ(5/7図5)
700:グリップ説明
107:フレアタイプの親指掛かりのグリップ
100: Flare type grip racket with protrusions, 200: Straight type grip racket with protrusions, 300: Flare type grip racket with a thickened grip end with protrusions.
101, 201, 301, racket bodies 102, 202, 302: grips with protrusions.
103, 203, 303: Grip 104, 204, 304: Rubber 105, 205, 305: Rubber 108, 208, 308: Projection 402, 302: Rear grip with projection (5/7 FIG. 5)
700: Grip explanation 107: Flare type thumb grip

Claims (3)

  1. 規制の形状にない新規の形状(デザイン)を特徴とする卓球ラケットのグリップ。 A table tennis racket grip characterized by a new shape (design) that is not in the shape of regulations.
  2. 指掛かりの突起を設けたことを特徴とする卓球ラケットのグリップ。 A table tennis racket grip characterized by a protrusion on the finger.
  3. 卓球ラケットに自在に取り付け可能な特殊(指掛かり)グリップを提供することを特徴とする卓球ラケットのグリップ。 A table tennis racket grip characterized by providing a special (finger hook) grip that can be freely attached to the table tennis racket.
PCT/JP2014/067291 2013-07-03 2014-06-20 Table tennis racquet grip WO2015002112A1 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019514657A (en) * 2016-05-06 2019-06-06 ▲趙▼▲興▼昌ZHAO, Xingchang Wide-necked side grip table tennis racket with diagonal block
JP7450999B1 (en) 2023-10-04 2024-03-18 俊幸 柘植 Shakehand table tennis racket and its mounting parts

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6131473U (en) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-25 示佳 鴨下 table tennis racket
JPS6319083Y2 (en) * 1984-08-31 1988-05-27
JP2001112900A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-24 Hisao Nakayama Rocket for table tennis
JP2003325715A (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-18 Kazuo Yamazawa Table tennis racket
JP2010536468A (en) * 2007-08-23 2010-12-02 リョル リュ,チョン Shake-handed table tennis racket with protrusions

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6131473U (en) * 1984-07-31 1986-02-25 示佳 鴨下 table tennis racket
JPS6319083Y2 (en) * 1984-08-31 1988-05-27
JP2001112900A (en) * 1999-10-15 2001-04-24 Hisao Nakayama Rocket for table tennis
JP2003325715A (en) * 2002-05-09 2003-11-18 Kazuo Yamazawa Table tennis racket
JP2010536468A (en) * 2007-08-23 2010-12-02 リョル リュ,チョン Shake-handed table tennis racket with protrusions

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019514657A (en) * 2016-05-06 2019-06-06 ▲趙▼▲興▼昌ZHAO, Xingchang Wide-necked side grip table tennis racket with diagonal block
JP7450999B1 (en) 2023-10-04 2024-03-18 俊幸 柘植 Shakehand table tennis racket and its mounting parts

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