WO2014205959A1 - 基于m2m业务平台的承载分离方法及m2m业务平台 - Google Patents

基于m2m业务平台的承载分离方法及m2m业务平台 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014205959A1
WO2014205959A1 PCT/CN2013/085204 CN2013085204W WO2014205959A1 WO 2014205959 A1 WO2014205959 A1 WO 2014205959A1 CN 2013085204 W CN2013085204 W CN 2013085204W WO 2014205959 A1 WO2014205959 A1 WO 2014205959A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
service
data flow
side interface
application
management control
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/085204
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙爱芳
凌志浩
张志飞
高冲
鲍建
祁学文
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 中兴通讯股份有限公司 filed Critical 中兴通讯股份有限公司
Publication of WO2014205959A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014205959A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/70Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/10Connection setup
    • H04W76/11Allocation or use of connection identifiers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a carrier-to-machine/machine (M2M) service platform-based separation method and an M2M service platform.
  • M2M carrier-to-machine/machine
  • M2M is a networked application and service centered on intelligent interaction of machine terminals. By embedding a wireless communication module inside the machine and using wireless communication as an access means, it provides customers with a comprehensive information solution to meet customers' information needs for monitoring, command and dispatch, data collection and measurement.
  • the M2M business system facilitates the development, access, distribution, and subscription of services by building a management and service platform between terminals and applications.
  • the architecture of the M2M service system involves three parts: the terminal side, the M2M service platform and the application side, and the terminal side includes the sensing node, the terminal and the gateway, etc.; the application side includes various network services, personal applications, enterprise applications, and public infrastructure services. .
  • As a core part of the M2M service platform it provides a unified access interface for the terminal side and the application side, a bearer link for service execution, unified management of terminals, applications, and link resources, and security for service execution.
  • the bearer side, the M2M service platform, and the application side share the same bearer link, and provide bearer establishment and chain in different scenarios such as large load and small data packet according to various bearer requirements.
  • Road resource allocation method In addition, in order to make full use of the bearer link, a method such as a common bearer is also proposed to optimize the scheduling of the bearer link.
  • the existing M2M service platform cannot separately allocate the bearer link for the service execution, which results in inefficient operation of the service;
  • the control data stream provides a separate bearer link, so that the M2M service platform cannot perform unified management control on the terminal side and the application side in a timely and effective manner.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a bearer separation method and an M2M service platform based on the M2M service platform, which aims to improve the efficiency of service execution and effectively manage and control the terminal side and the application side.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a bearer separation method based on a machine-to-machine or a human M2M service platform, including:
  • the establishing a bearer link between the terminal side interface and the application side interface of the M2M service platform includes:
  • the bearer link information of the terminal-side interface is sent to the application-side interface, and the bearer link information of the application-side interface is sent to the terminal-side interface.
  • the distinguishing and identifying the data flow that enters the M2M service platform by the bearer link includes:
  • the other data streams are identified as management control data flows, and the management control data flow routing information is encapsulated.
  • the forwarding according to different identifiers of the data flow includes:
  • the management control data stream is offloaded to the management control module according to the management control data flow identifier and the management control data flow routing information.
  • the sending the service data flow to the application side interface or the terminal side interface includes: When the service data stream is an uplink data stream, the service data stream is sent to the application side interface; when the service data stream is a downlink data stream, the service data stream is sent to the terminal side interface.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a machine-to-machine or human M2M service platform, including: an establishing module, configured to: establish a bearer link between the terminal side interface and the application side interface of the M2M service platform;
  • a distinguishing identifier module configured to: distinguish and identify a data stream that enters the M2M service platform by using the bearer link;
  • a forwarding module configured to: forward according to different identifiers of the data streams.
  • the establishing module includes:
  • a subscription unit configured to: subscribe the application service service provided by the application side to the terminal side; and establish a bearer link unit, configured to: establish a bearer link between the terminal side interface and the application side interface according to the application service service ; as well as
  • a sending unit configured to: send the bearer link information of the terminal side interface to the application side interface, and send the bearer link information of the application side interface to the terminal side interface.
  • the distinguishing identifier module is configured to distinguish and identify a data flow that enters the M2M service platform by using the bearer link in the following manner:
  • the other data streams are identified as management control data flows, and the management control data flow routing information is encapsulated.
  • the forwarding module is configured to forward according to different identifiers of the data flow in the following manner:
  • the management control data stream is offloaded to the management control module according to the management control data flow identifier and the management control data flow routing information.
  • the forwarding module is configured to send the service data flow to the application side interface or the terminal side interface in the following manner:
  • the service data stream is sent to the application side interface; when the service data stream is a downlink data stream, the service data stream is sent to the terminal side interface.
  • the M2M service platform-based bearer separation method and the M2M service platform proposed by the present invention identify the data flow entering the M2M service platform, and divide the data flow into the service data flow and the management control data flow, and encapsulate the route.
  • the information is then forwarded to the application side, the terminal side, or the management control module according to the different identifiers and routing information of the data stream, so that the bearer links of the service data flow and the management control data flow are separated, and the bearer is separately allocated for the service data flow.
  • the link improves the efficiency of the execution of the service, and at the same time, the management control data stream has a proprietary bearer link.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a bearer separation method based on an M2M service platform according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of establishing a bearer link between a terminal side interface and an application side interface of an M2M service platform in a bearer separation method based on an M2M service platform according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of an M2M service platform according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a module for establishing an M2M service platform according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an M2M service platform according to an application example of the present invention.
  • the solution of the embodiment of the present invention is mainly: identifying the data flow entering the M2M service platform, dividing the data flow into the service data flow and the management control data flow, and encapsulating the routing information; and then marking and routing according to different data flows.
  • the information is forwarded to the application side, the terminal side, or the management control module, thereby realizing separation of the bearer links of the service data flow and the management control data flow.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides a bearer separation method based on an M2M service platform, which includes the following steps:
  • Step S101 Establish a bearer link between the terminal side interface and the application side interface of the M2M service platform.
  • the architecture of the M2M service system involves three parts: the terminal side, the M2M service platform, and the application side.
  • the terminal side needs to subscribe the application provided by the application side to the terminal side before using the required application service service.
  • the service service that is, the terminal needs to subscribe to the subscription service relationship with the application server on the application side to subscribe to the related application service service before using the required application service service; the M2M service platform establishes the terminal side according to the information of the subscribed application service service.
  • the bearer link between the interface and the application-side interface includes the establishment of an end-to-end high-speed channel, the allocation of an Internet Protocol (IP) address, etc.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the bearer link information of the terminal-side interface such as the address information
  • the bearer link information of the application-side interface such as the address information
  • Step S102 Divide and identify the data flow that enters the M2M service platform by using the bearer link.
  • the identifying and identifying the data flow generated by the terminal side and the application side in the execution process of the application service service is identified as a service data flow.
  • encapsulating the service data flow routing information where the service data flow includes various uplink and downlink data flows generated by the application server on the application side and the terminal side terminal in the execution process of the application service service; the encapsulated service data flow
  • the routing information is interface address information; Identifying other data flows in the data stream as management control data flows, and encapsulating management control data flow routing information, where the management control data flows include management configuration, fault reporting, service, software and hardware upgrades, etc. of the M2M service platform.
  • the management control data flow; the encapsulated management control data flow routing information is the address information of the management control module on the M2M service platform.
  • Step S103 Forward according to different identifiers of the data stream.
  • the data stream is parsed according to different identifiers and routing information of the data stream, and is: when the service data stream is determined according to the identifier, the service data stream is forwarded to the application side interface or the terminal side according to the corresponding service data flow routing information of the service data flow. If the service data stream is an uplink data stream, the service data stream is sent to the application side interface, and if the service data stream is a downlink data stream, the service data stream is sent to the terminal side interface.
  • the management control data flow is offloaded to the management control module on the M2M service platform according to the management control data flow routing information corresponding to the management control data flow, so that the management control module according to the The management control data flow manages and controls the application server on the application side and the terminal on the terminal side, and is not affected by the service data flow, thereby ensuring that the management control module is more effective and real-time to the application server on the application side and the terminal on the terminal side. Management and control, at the same time, the business data flow is not affected by the management control data flow, thus ensuring the execution efficiency of the application service business.
  • the management control module can The management control data flow manages and controls the application server on the application side and the terminal on the terminal side to ensure efficient and stable execution of the application service business.
  • step S101 may include the following steps:
  • Step S1011 Subscribe the application service service provided by the application side to the terminal side.
  • Step S1012 Establish a bearer link between the terminal side interface and the application side interface according to the application service service.
  • Step S1013 Send the bearer link information of the terminal-side interface to the application-side interface, and send the bearer link information of the application-side interface to the terminal-side interface.
  • the data flow is divided into the service data flow and the management control data flow, and the routing information is encapsulated; and then the corresponding information is forwarded according to different identifiers and routing information of the data flow.
  • the terminal side or the management control module, thereby realizing the separation of the bearer links of the service data flow and the management control data flow, and separately assigning the bearer link for the service data flow, thereby improving the execution efficiency of the service, and at the same time, also making the management control
  • the data stream has a dedicated bearer link, which ensures that the M2M service platform performs timely and effective management and control on the terminal side and the application side.
  • a preferred embodiment of the present invention provides an M2M service platform, including: a setup module 301, a distinguishing identifier module 302, and a forwarding module 303, where:
  • the establishing module 301 is configured to: establish a bearer link between the terminal side interface and the application side interface of the M2M service platform.
  • the architecture of the M2M service system involves three parts: the terminal side, the M2M service platform, and the application side.
  • the terminal side needs to subscribe the application provided by the application side to the terminal side before using the required application service service.
  • the service service that is, the terminal needs to subscribe to the subscription service relationship with the application server on the application side to subscribe to the related application service service before using the required application service service;
  • the M2M service platform establishes the terminal side according to the information of the subscribed application service service.
  • the bearer link between the interface and the application-side interface includes the establishment of an end-to-end high-speed channel and the assignment of an IP address.
  • the bearer link of the terminal-side interface is established.
  • the information such as the address information
  • the bearer link information of the application side interface such as the address information
  • the distinguishing identifier module 302 is configured to: distinguish and identify a data stream that enters the M2M service platform by using the bearer link.
  • the identifying and identifying the data flow generated by the terminal side and the application side in the execution process of the application service service is identified as a service data flow.
  • encapsulating the service data flow routing information where the service data flow includes an application server on the application side and a terminal on the terminal side in the execution process of the application service service Various uplink and downlink data streams; encapsulated service data flow routing information is interface address information;
  • the management control data flow; the encapsulated management control data flow routing information is the address information of the management control module on the M2M service platform.
  • the distinguishing identity module 302 may include an application side interface and a terminal side interface, where the application side interface distinguishes the data flow of the application side interface, and performs identification and encapsulation routing information; The data flows of the interface are differentiated to identify and encapsulate routing information.
  • the forwarding module 303 is configured to forward according to different identifiers of the data streams.
  • the data stream is parsed according to different identifiers and routing information of the data stream, and is: when the service data stream is determined according to the identifier, the service data stream is forwarded to the application side interface or the terminal side according to the corresponding service data flow routing information of the service data flow. If the service data stream is an uplink data stream, the service data stream is sent to the application side interface, and if the service data stream is a downlink data stream, the service data stream is sent to the terminal side interface.
  • the management control data flow is offloaded to the management control module on the M2M service platform according to the management control data flow routing information corresponding to the management control data flow, so that the management control module according to the The management control data flow manages and controls the application server on the application side and the terminal on the terminal side, and is not affected by the service data flow, thereby ensuring that the management control module is more effective and real-time to the application server on the application side and the terminal on the terminal side. Management and control, at the same time, the business data flow is not affected by the management control data flow, thus ensuring the execution efficiency of the application service business.
  • the forwarding module 303 can also be subdivided into an application side identification forwarding module and a terminal side identification forwarding module.
  • the application-side identification forwarding module is configured to parse and identify the data flow of the application-side interface, and forward the data according to different identifiers and routing information of the data flow.
  • the terminal side identification forwarding module is configured to parse and identify the data flow of the interface on the terminal side, and forward the data according to different identifiers and routing information of the data stream.
  • the management control module can manage and control the application server on the application side and the terminal on the terminal side according to the management control data flow, thereby ensuring the efficiency and stability of the execution of the application service business.
  • the establishing module 301 can include: a subscribing unit 3011, a establishing bearer link unit 3012, and a sending unit 3013, where:
  • the subscribing unit 3011 is configured to: subscribe the application service service provided by the application side to the terminal side; and establish a bearer link unit 3012, configured to: establish a bearer link between the terminal side interface and the application side interface according to the application service service;
  • the sending unit 3013 is configured to: send the bearer link information of the terminal side interface to the application side interface, and send the bearer link information of the application side interface to the terminal side interface.
  • the data flow is divided into the service data flow and the management control data flow, and the routing information is encapsulated; and then the corresponding information is forwarded according to different identifiers and routing information of the data flow.
  • the terminal side, or the management control module thereby realizing the separation of the bearer links of the service data flow and the management control data flow, and separately assigning the bearer link for the service data flow, thereby improving the execution efficiency of the service, and at the same time, also making the management control
  • the data stream has a dedicated bearer link, which ensures that the M2M service platform performs timely and effective management and control on the terminal side and the application side.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an M2M service platform according to an application example of the present invention.
  • the smart phone 501 on the terminal side accesses the M2M service platform 502 through the terminal side interface, that is, the wireless access point 5021.
  • the application server 503 accesses the M2M service platform 502 through an application side interface, that is, an application access router 5022.
  • the smart phone 501 needs to use the application service service on the application server 503
  • the smart phone 501 subscribes to the application service service provided by the application server 503 on the M2M service platform 502 through a request, a response, and the like, and according to the subscribed application service service.
  • the information establishes and distributes a bearer link between the wireless access point 5021 and the application access router 5022.
  • the management control module in the M2M service platform 502 that is, the management control server 5023 sends a control message to the wireless access point 5021 and the application access router 5022, and controls
  • the wireless access point 5021 and the application access router 5022 distinguish the data flow that enters the M2M service platform 502, and identify the data flow that enters the M2M service platform as the service data flow and the management control data flow, and encapsulate the routing information.
  • the data stream is sent to the switch 5024 with the identification function through the identification and encapsulation of the application access router 5022, and the switch 5024 determines that the data stream is a service by identification.
  • the data flow is forwarded to the application side interface, that is, the application access router 5022 or the terminal side interface, that is, the wireless access point 5021, or the data flow is forwarded to the management control module, that is, the management control server 5023.
  • the management control server 5023 can also send the management control command to the application server 503 and the smartphone 501 through the management control data stream.
  • the management control data flow is separately.
  • the allocation of bearer links not only improves the efficiency of business execution but also ensures real-time and efficient management control.
  • the establishment of the unique bearer link of the service data stream can be flexibly allocated according to the needs of the service, and the public bearer can be established according to the usage of the bearer link, which does not affect the real-time performance of the management control data flow, and ensures The M2M service platform performs timely and effective management and control on the terminal side and the application side.
  • the M2M service platform-based bearer separation method and the M2M service platform which are proposed by the embodiment of the present invention, identify the data flow entering the M2M service platform, and divide the data flow into a service data flow and a management control data flow, and Encapsulating the routing information; then forwarding the corresponding data to the application side, the terminal side, or the management control module according to different identifiers and routing information of the data stream, thereby realizing separation of the bearer links of the service data flow and the management control data flow, and separately serving as the service data flow
  • the bearer link is allocated to improve the efficiency of the service.
  • the management control data stream has a dedicated bearer link, which ensures that the M2M service platform performs timely and effective management and control on the terminal side and the application side.
  • the execution efficiency of the service is improved, and the M2M is guaranteed.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

一种基于M2M业务平台的承载分离方法及M2M业务平台。所述方法包括:为M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建立承载链路;对经承载链路进入M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分并标识;以及根据数据流的不同标识进行转发。

Description

基于 M2M业务平台的承载分离方法及 M2M业务平台
技术领域
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种基于机器对机器或人 ( Machine-to-Machine/Man , M2M ) 业务平台的 载分离方法及 M2M业务 平台。
背景技术
M2M是一种以机器终端智能交互为核心的、 网络化的应用与服务。 它 通过在机器内部嵌入无线通信模块, 以无线通信等为接入手段, 为客户提供 综合的信息化解决方案, 以满足客户对监控、 指挥调度、 数据釆集和测量等 方面的信息化需求。
M2M 业务系统通过搭建终端和应用之间的管理和服务平台, 为业务的 开发、 接入、 发布与订阅提供便利。 M2M 业务系统的架构涉及三部分: 终 端侧、 M2M 业务平台和应用侧, 终端侧又包括感知节点、 终端和网关等; 应用侧包括各种网络服务、个人应用、企业应用和公共基础设施服务等。 M2M 业务平台作为其中的核心部分,具有为终端侧和应用侧提供统一的接入接口、 为业务执行提供承载链路、 对终端、 应用及链路资源进行统一管理及保障业 务执行的安全性等功能。
现有的 M2M业务系统中, 在承载方面主要是终端侧、 M2M业务平台和 应用侧共用相同的承载链路, 根据各种承载需求提供大负载、 小数据包等不 同场景下的承载建立和链路资源分配方法。 另外, 为了充分利用承载链路, 还提出了公共承载等方法来优化承载链路的调度。 但是, 由于没有对业务承 载和管理控制承载进行区分及分离, 使得现有的 M2M业务平台在承载方面 不能为业务的执行单独分配承载链路, 导致业务执行的效率不高; 同时, 不 能为管理控制的数据流提供单独的承载链路, 使得 M2M业务平台不能及时 有效地对终端侧和应用侧进行统一管理控制。
发明内容 本发明实施例提供一种基于 M2M业务平台的承载分离方法及 M2M业 务平台,旨在提高业务执行的效率及有效地对终端侧、应用侧进行管理控制。
本发明实施例提供一种基于机器对机器或人 M2M业务平台的承载分离 方法, 包括:
为 M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建立承载链路; 以及 对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分并标识; 根据数据流的不同标识进行转发。
可选地, 所述为 M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建立承载链 路包括:
为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务;
根据所述应用服务业务建立终端侧接口与应用侧接口之间的承载链路; 以及
将终端侧接口的承载链路信息发送到应用侧接口, 将应用侧接口的承载 链路信息发送到终端侧接口。
可选地, 所述对经承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分 并标识包括:
对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流中, 由终端侧与应 用侧在执行所述应用服务业务过程中所产生的数据流进行识别, 将所述数据 流标识为业务数据流, 并封装业务数据流路由信息; 以及
将其他的数据流标识为管理控制数据流, 并封装管理控制数据流路由信 息。
可选地, 所述根据数据流的不同标识进行转发包括:
根据业务数据流的标识及业务数据流路由信息, 将所述业务数据流发送 至应用侧接口或终端侧接口; 以及
根据管理控制数据流的标识及管理控制数据流路由信息, 将所述管理控 制数据流分流至管理控制模块。
可选地, 所述将业务数据流发送至应用侧接口或终端侧接口包括: 当所述业务数据流为上行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至应用侧接 口; 当所述业务数据流为下行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至终端侧接 口。
本发明实施例还提供一种机器对机器或人 M2M业务平台, 包括: 建立模块, 其设置成: 为 M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建 立承载链路;
区分标识模块, 其设置成: 对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台 的数据流进行区分并标识; 以及
转发模块, 其设置成: 根据数据流的不同标识进行转发。
可选地, 所述建立模块包括:
订阅单元, 其设置成: 为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务; 建立承载链路单元, 其设置成: 根据所述应用服务业务建立终端侧接口 与应用侧接口之间的承载链路; 以及
发送单元,其设置成:将终端侧接口的承载链路信息发送到应用侧接口, 将应用侧接口的承载链路信息发送到终端侧接口。
可选地, 所述区分标识模块是设置成以如下方式对经所述承载链路进入 所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分并标识:
对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流中, 由终端侧与应 用侧在执行所述应用服务业务过程中所产生的数据流进行识别, 将所述数据 流标识为业务数据流, 并封装业务数据流路由信息; 以及
将其他的数据流标识为管理控制数据流, 并封装管理控制数据流路由信 息。
可选地, 所述转发模块是设置成以如下方式根据数据流的不同标识进行 转发:
根据业务数据流的标识及业务数据流路由信息, 将所述业务数据流发送 至应用侧接口或终端侧接口; 以及
根据管理控制数据流的标识及管理控制数据流路由信息, 将所述管理控 制数据流分流至管理控制模块。
可选地, 所述转发模块是设置成以如下方式将所述业务数据流发送至所 述应用侧接口或所述终端侧接口:
当所述业务数据流为上行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至应用侧接 口; 当所述业务数据流为下行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至终端侧接 口。
釆用本发明提出的一种基于 M2M业务平台的承载分离方法及 M2M业 务平台, 通过对进入 M2M业务平台的数据流进行标识, 将数据流区分为业 务数据流和管理控制数据流, 并封装路由信息; 然后根据数据流不同的标识 及路由信息将其对应转发到应用侧、 终端侧或管理控制模块, 从而实现业务 数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路分离 ,单独为业务数据流分配承载链路, 提高了业务的执行效率,同时,也使得管理控制数据流具有专有的承载链路,
附图概述
图 1是本发明实施例的基于 M2M业务平台的承载分离方法的流程示意 图;
图 2是本发明实施例的基于 M2M业务平台的承载分离方法中为 M2M业 务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建立承载链路的流程示意图;
图 3是本发明实施例的 M2M业务平台的结构示意图;
图 4是本发明实施例的 M2M业务平台中建立模块的结构示意图; 图 5是本发明一应用实例的 M2M业务平台的结构示意图。 本发明的较佳实施方式
本发明实施例的解决方案主要是: 通过对进入 M2M业务平台的数据流 进行标识,将数据流区分为业务数据流和管理控制数据流,并封装路由信息; 然后根据数据流不同的标识及路由信息将其对应转发到应用侧、 终端侧或管 理控制模块, 从而实现业务数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路分离。
下文中将结合附图对本发明实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是, 在不 冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。
如图 1所示, 本发明较佳实施例提出一种基于 M2M业务平台的承载分 离方法, 包括如下步骤:
步骤 S101 ,为 M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建立承载链路。
M2M业务系统的架构涉及三部分: 终端侧、 M2M业务平台和应用侧, 根据 M2M业务系统的架构特点, 终端侧在使用所需的应用服务业务之前, 需要为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务, 即, 终端在使用所需的应 用服务业务之前, 需与应用侧的应用服务器签约订阅关系, 以订阅相关的应 用服务业务; 由 M2M业务平台根据订阅的应用服务业务的信息建立终端侧 接口与应用侧接口之间的承载链路, 包括建立端到端的高速通道、 分配互联 网协议(Internet Protocol, IP )地址等; 建立好终端侧接口与应用侧接口之 间的承载链路后, 将终端侧接口的承载链路信息如地址信息等发送到应用侧 接口, 将应用侧接口的承载链路信息如地址信息等发送到终端侧接口, 以便 终端侧接口与应用侧接口更好地进行数据流的交互。
步骤 S102, 对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区 分并标识。
对经建立好的承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分并标 识包括: 将终端侧与应用侧在所述应用服务业务的执行过程中产生的数据流 识别、 标识为业务数据流, 并封装业务数据流路由信息, 其中, 该业务数据 流包括应用侧的应用服务器与终端侧的终端在应用服务业务的执行过程中生 成的各种上行和下行的数据流;封装的业务数据流路由信息为接口地址信息; 以及 将数据流中其他的数据流标识为管理控制数据流, 并封装管理控制数据 流路由信息, 其中, 该管理控制数据流包括 M2M业务平台的管理配置、 故 障报告、 业务及软硬件升级等生成的管理控制数据流; 封装的管理控制数据 流路由信息为 M2M业务平台上管理控制模块的地址信息。
步骤 S103 , 根据数据流的不同标识进行转发。
根据数据流的不同标识及路由信息对数据流进行解析包括: 当根据标识 判别为业务数据流时, 根据业务数据流相应的业务数据流路由信息将该业务 数据流转发至应用侧接口或终端侧接口, 如果该业务数据流为上行数据流, 则将业务数据流发送至应用侧接口, 如果该业务数据流为下行数据流, 则将 业务数据流发送至终端侧接口。
当根据标识判别数据流为管理控制数据流时, 根据管理控制数据流相应 的管理控制数据流路由信息将该管理控制数据流分流至 M2M业务平台上的 管理控制模块, 以使管理控制模块根据该管理控制数据流对应用侧的应用服 务器及终端侧的终端进行管理和控制, 而不受业务数据流的影响, 保证了管 理控制模块更加有效且实时地对应用侧的应用服务器及终端侧的终端进行管 理和控制, 同时, 业务数据流也不受管理控制数据流的影响而造成压力, 从 而保证了应用服务业务的执行效率。
由于将业务数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路进行了分离, 业务数据 流和管理控制数据流的传送相互之间不受干扰, 因此, 在执行应用服务业务 的同时, 管理控制模块可以根据管理控制数据流对应用侧的应用服务器及终 端侧的终端进行管理和控制, 保证应用服务业务执行的高效及稳定性。
如图 2所示, 上述步骤 S101可以包括如下步骤:
步骤 S1011 , 为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务。
步骤 S1012, 根据所述应用服务业务建立终端侧接口与应用侧接口之间 的承载链路。
步骤 S1013 , 将终端侧接口的承载链路信息发送到应用侧接口, 将应用 侧接口的承载链路信息发送到终端侧接口。 本实施例中, 通过对进入 M2M业务平台的数据流进行标识, 将数据流 区分为业务数据流和管理控制数据流, 并封装路由信息; 然后根据数据流不 同的标识及路由信息将其对应转发到应用侧、 终端侧或管理控制模块, 从而 实现业务数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路分离, 单独为业务数据流分配 承载链路, 提高了业务的执行效率, 同时, 也使得管理控制数据流具有专有 的承载链路, 保证了 M2M业务平台对终端侧和应用侧进行及时有效的管理 控制。
如图 3所示, 本发明较佳实施例提出一种 M2M业务平台, 包括: 建立 模块 301、 区分标识模块 302以及转发模块 303 , 其中:
建立模块 301用于: 为 M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建立 承载链路。
M2M业务系统的架构涉及三部分: 终端侧、 M2M业务平台和应用侧, 根据 M2M业务系统的架构特点, 终端侧在使用所需的应用服务业务之前, 需要为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务, 即, 终端在使用所需的应 用服务业务之前, 需与应用侧的应用服务器签约订阅关系, 以订阅相关的应 用服务业务; 由 M2M业务平台根据订阅的应用服务业务的信息建立终端侧 接口与应用侧接口之间的承载链路, 包括建立端到端的高速通道、分配 IP地 址等; 建立好终端侧接口与应用侧接口之间的承载链路后, 将终端侧接口的 承载链路信息如地址信息等发送到应用侧接口, 将应用侧接口的承载链路信 息如地址信息等发送到终端侧接口, 以便终端侧接口与应用侧接口更好地进 行数据流的交互。
区分标识模块 302用于: 对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的 数据流进行区分并标识。
对经建立好的承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分并标 识包括: 将终端侧与应用侧在所述应用服务业务的执行过程中产生的数据流 识别、 标识为业务数据流, 并封装业务数据流路由信息, 其中, 该业务数据 流包括应用侧的应用服务器与终端侧的终端在应用服务业务的执行过程中生 成的各种上行和下行的数据流;封装的业务数据流路由信息为接口地址信息; 以及
将数据流中其他的数据流标识为管理控制数据流, 并封装管理控制数据 流路由信息, 其中, 该管理控制数据流包括 M2M业务平台的管理配置、 故 障报告、 业务及软硬件升级等生成的管理控制数据流; 封装的管理控制数据 流路由信息为 M2M业务平台上管理控制模块的地址信息。
实际应用中, 该区分标识模块 302可包括应用侧接口和终端侧接口, 由 应用侧接口对经应用侧接口的数据流进行区分,并进行标识、封装路由信息; 由终端侧接口对经终端侧接口的数据流进行区分,进行标识、封装路由信息。
转发模块 303用于根据数据流的不同标识进行转发。
根据数据流的不同标识及路由信息对数据流进行解析包括: 当根据标识 判别为业务数据流时, 根据业务数据流相应的业务数据流路由信息将该业务 数据流转发至应用侧接口或终端侧接口, 如果该业务数据流为上行数据流, 则将业务数据流发送至应用侧接口, 如果该业务数据流为下行数据流, 则将 业务数据流发送至终端侧接口。
当根据标识判别数据流为管理控制数据流时, 根据管理控制数据流相应 的管理控制数据流路由信息将该管理控制数据流分流至 M2M业务平台上的 管理控制模块, 以使管理控制模块根据该管理控制数据流对应用侧的应用服 务器及终端侧的终端进行管理和控制, 而不受业务数据流的影响, 保证了管 理控制模块更加有效且实时地对应用侧的应用服务器及终端侧的终端进行管 理和控制, 同时, 业务数据流也不受管理控制数据流的影响而造成压力, 从 而保证了应用服务业务的执行效率。
该转发模块 303还可细分为应用侧识别转发模块和终端侧识别转发模块。 所述应用侧识别转发模块用于对经应用侧接口的数据流进行解析识别, 并根 据数据流的不同标识及路由信息进行转发。 所述终端侧识别转发模块用于对 经终端侧接口的数据流进行解析识别, 并根据数据流的不同标识及路由信息 进行转发。
由于将业务数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路进行了分离, 业务数据 流和管理控制数据流的传送相互之间不受干扰, 因此, 在执行应用服务业务 的同时, 管理控制模块可以根据管理控制数据流对应用侧的应用服务器及终 端侧的终端进行管理和控制, 保证应用服务业务执行的高效及稳定性。
如图 4所示, 所述建立模块 301可以包括: 订阅单元 3011、 建立承载链 路单元 3012以及发送单元 3013 , 其中:
订阅单元 3011用于: 为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务; 建立承载链路单元 3012用于:根据所述应用服务业务建立终端侧接口与 应用侧接口之间的承载链路; 以及
发送单元 3013用于: 将终端侧接口的承载链路信息发送到应用侧接口, 将应用侧接口的承载链路信息发送到终端侧接口。
本实施例中, 通过对进入 M2M业务平台的数据流进行标识, 将数据流 区分为业务数据流和管理控制数据流, 并封装路由信息; 然后根据数据流不 同的标识及路由信息将其对应转发到应用侧、 终端侧或管理控制模块, 从而 实现业务数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路分离, 单独为业务数据流分配 承载链路, 提高了业务的执行效率, 同时, 也使得管理控制数据流具有专有 的承载链路, 保证了 M2M业务平台对终端侧和应用侧进行及时有效的管理 控制。
图 5是本发明一应用实例的 M2M业务平台的结构示意图,如图 5所示, 终端侧的智能手机 501通过终端侧接口, 即, 无线接入点 5021接入到 M2M 业务平台 502 , 应用侧的应用服务器 503通过应用侧接口, 即, 应用接入路 由器 5022接入 M2M业务平台 502。 智能手机 501需要使用应用服务器 503 上的应用服务业务时, 通过请求、 响应等过程, 在 M2M业务平台 502上为 智能手机 501订阅由应用服务器 503提供的应用服务业务, 并根据订阅的应 用服务业务的信息建立、 分配无线接入点 5021与应用接入路由器 5022之间 的承载链路。 此时, M2M业务平台 502 中的管理控制模块, 即, 管理控制 服务器 5023发送控制消息至无线接入点 5021和应用接入路由器 5022,控制 无线接入点 5021和应用接入路由器 5022对进入 M2M业务平台 502的数据 流进行区分标识, 将进入 M2M业务平台的数据流区分标识为业务数据流和 管理控制数据流, 并封装路由信息。
当应用服务器 503需要发送给智能手机 501数据流时, 该数据流经过应 用接入路由器 5022的标识、封装后,发送至带标识识别功能的交换机 5024 , 该交换机 5024通过识别判断该数据流是业务数据流还是管理控制数据流后, 将该数据流转发至应用侧接口即应用接入路由器 5022 或终端侧接口即无线 接入点 5021 , 或者将该数据流转发至管理控制模块即管理控制服务器 5023。 同时,在进行业务数据流的传输过程中,管理控制服务器 5023还能通过管理 控制数据流给应用服务器 503和智能手机 501发送管理控制指令。
由此, 本实施例中, 通过对业务数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路分 离可以保证在终端侧和应用侧之间建立高速的业务承载链路, 同时, 又单独 为管理控制数据流分配承载链路, 既提高了业务的执行效率又保证了管理控 制的实时及高效。 而业务数据流独有承载链路的建立又可以灵活地根据业务 的需求进行分配, 也可根据承载链路的使用情况建立公共承载等, 都不会影 响管理控制数据流的实时性, 保证了 M2M业务平台对终端侧和应用侧进行 及时有效地管理控制。
釆用本发明实施例提出的一种基于 M2M 业务平台的承载分离方法及 M2M业务平台, 通过对进入 M2M业务平台的数据流进行标识, 将数据流区 分为业务数据流和管理控制数据流, 并封装路由信息; 然后根据数据流不同 的标识及路由信息将其对应转发到应用侧、 终端侧或管理控制模块, 从而实 现业务数据流和管理控制数据流的承载链路分离, 单独为业务数据流分配承 载链路, 提高了业务的执行效率, 同时, 也使得管理控制数据流具有专有的 承载链路, 保证了 M2M业务平台对终端侧和应用侧进行及时有效地管理控 制。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如, 只 读存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使 用一个或多个集成电路来实现。 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以釆 用硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明实施例不 限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例, 并非因此限制本发明的专利范围, 凡是利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或流程变换, 或直接或间 本发明的专利保护范围内。
工业实用性
本发明实施例的技术方案中, 提高了业务的执行效率, 且保证了 M2M

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种基于机器对机器或人 M2M业务平台的承载分离方法, 包括: 为 M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建立承载链路;
对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分并标识; 以及
根据数据流的不同标识进行转发。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述为 M2M业务平台的终端侧 接口与应用侧接口建立承载链路包括:
为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务;
根据所述应用服务业务建立所述终端侧接口与所述应用侧接口之间的承 载链路; 以及
将所述终端侧接口的承载链路信息发送到所述应用侧接口, 将所述应用 侧接口的承载链路信息发送到所述终端侧接口。
3、根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行区分并标识包括:
对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流中, 由所述终端侧 与所述应用侧在执行所述应用服务业务过程中所产生的数据流进行识别, 将 所述数据流标识为业务数据流, 并封装业务数据流路由信息; 以及
将其他的数据流标识为管理控制数据流, 并封装管理控制数据流路由信 息。
4、根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其中, 所述根据数据流的不同标识进行 转发包括:
根据业务数据流的标识及业务数据流路由信息, 将所述业务数据流发送 至所述应用侧接口或所述终端侧接口; 以及
根据管理控制数据流的标识及管理控制数据流路由信息, 将所述管理控 制数据流分流至管理控制模块。
5、根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其中, 所述将所述业务数据流发送至所 述应用侧接口或所述终端侧接口包括:
当所述业务数据流为上行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至所述应用 侧接口;
当所述业务数据流为下行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至所述终端 侧接口。
6、 一种机器对机器或人 M2M业务平台, 包括:
建立模块, 其设置成: 为 M2M业务平台的终端侧接口与应用侧接口建 立承载链路;
区分标识模块, 其设置成: 对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台 的数据流进行区分并标识; 以及
转发模块, 其设置成: 根据数据流的不同标识进行转发。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的 M2M业务平台, 其中, 所述建立模块包括: 订阅单元, 其设置成: 为终端侧订阅由应用侧提供的应用服务业务; 建立承载链路单元, 其设置成: 根据所述应用服务业务建立所述终端侧 接口与所述应用侧接口之间的承载链路; 以及
发送单元, 其设置成: 将所述终端侧接口的承载链路信息发送到所述应 用侧接口, 将所述应用侧接口的承载链路信息发送到所述终端侧接口。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的 M2M业务平台, 其中, 所述区分标识模块是 设置成以如下方式对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流进行 区分并标识:
对经所述承载链路进入所述 M2M业务平台的数据流中, 由所述终端侧 与所述应用侧在执行所述应用服务业务过程中所产生的数据流进行识别, 将 所述数据流标识为业务数据流, 并封装业务数据流路由信息; 以及
将其他的数据流标识为管理控制数据流, 并封装管理控制数据流路由信 息。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的 M2M业务平台, 其中, 所述转发模块是设置 成以如下方式根据数据流的不同标识进行转发: 根据业务数据流的标识及业务数据流路由信息, 将所述业务数据流发送 至所述应用侧接口或所述终端侧接口; 以及
根据管理控制数据流的标识及管理控制数据流路由信息, 将所述管理控 制数据流分流至管理控制模块。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的 M2M业务平台, 其中, 所述转发模块是设 置成以如下方式将所述业务数据流发送至所述应用侧接口或所述终端侧接口: 当所述业务数据流为上行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至所述应用 侧接口;
当所述业务数据流为下行数据流时, 将所述业务数据流发送至所述终端 侧接口。
PCT/CN2013/085204 2013-06-24 2013-10-15 基于m2m业务平台的承载分离方法及m2m业务平台 WO2014205959A1 (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310254407.2 2013-06-24
CN201310254407.2A CN104244451A (zh) 2013-06-24 2013-06-24 基于m2m业务平台的承载分离方法及m2m业务平台

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014205959A1 true WO2014205959A1 (zh) 2014-12-31

Family

ID=52140940

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2013/085204 WO2014205959A1 (zh) 2013-06-24 2013-10-15 基于m2m业务平台的承载分离方法及m2m业务平台

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104244451A (zh)
WO (1) WO2014205959A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109196895B (zh) * 2016-09-19 2020-07-21 华为技术有限公司 一种报文传输方法、装置及系统
CN110351270A (zh) * 2019-07-05 2019-10-18 深圳市浩科电子有限公司 一种提高并发数据处理效率的方法及系统

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101384013A (zh) * 2008-09-26 2009-03-11 广州市聚晖电子科技有限公司 一种应用于数据采集平台的数据处理装置及处理方法
CN101902681A (zh) * 2010-07-21 2010-12-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 M2m平台业务处理的方法和m2m平台
CN101938297A (zh) * 2009-06-29 2011-01-05 上海易狄欧电子科技有限公司 蓝牙链路的数据传输方法及蓝牙主设备
WO2012063144A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Methods of operating networks, application servers, and wireless devices supporting machine-to-machine applications
WO2013085089A1 (ko) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-13 모다정보통신(주) M2m 클라우드 환경에서 통신망 자원 활용 방법 및 그 시스템

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101384013A (zh) * 2008-09-26 2009-03-11 广州市聚晖电子科技有限公司 一种应用于数据采集平台的数据处理装置及处理方法
CN101938297A (zh) * 2009-06-29 2011-01-05 上海易狄欧电子科技有限公司 蓝牙链路的数据传输方法及蓝牙主设备
CN101902681A (zh) * 2010-07-21 2010-12-01 中兴通讯股份有限公司 M2m平台业务处理的方法和m2m平台
WO2012063144A1 (en) * 2010-11-11 2012-05-18 Telefonaktiebolaget L M Ericsson (Publ) Methods of operating networks, application servers, and wireless devices supporting machine-to-machine applications
WO2013085089A1 (ko) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-13 모다정보통신(주) M2m 클라우드 환경에서 통신망 자원 활용 방법 및 그 시스템

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104244451A (zh) 2014-12-24

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20210084443A1 (en) Methods of joint registration and de-registration for proximity services and internet of things services
CN111758279B (zh) 跟踪QoS违规事件
CN111602452B (zh) 用于多播-广播会话释放和修改的方法和系统
CN113473651B (zh) 用于向无线终端提供对ip网络的访问的通信系统及通信方法
CN102143035B (zh) 数据业务处理方法、网络设备和网络系统
CN104982006B (zh) 用于提供软件定义协议栈的系统和方法
CN111901847A (zh) sidelink中继通信方法、装置、设备及介质
CN114845258A (zh) 使用策略处理数据包的方法和系统
WO2019136128A1 (en) Multicast and broadcast services in 5g networks for iot applications
CN109314887A (zh) 连接到虚拟化的移动核心网络
CN108173803B (zh) 一种通过视联网访问互联网的方法及视联猫服务端
JP2018500817A (ja) サービス指向ネットワーク自動作成に基づくカスタマイズされた仮想無線ネットワークを提供するためのシステム及び方法
CN109194660A (zh) 移动终端的入网方法和装置
EP3404533B1 (en) Method and apparatus for data processing based on multicore
KR102580332B1 (ko) 서비스 별 네트워크 혼잡을 제어하는 방법 및 장치
CN103533609B (zh) 移动终端多apn网络通道并发网络系统及其创建方法
CN109787992A (zh) 一种通过视联网访问专网的方法和装置
US10484486B2 (en) Capability opening method and system, and capability opening function entity
CN110445526A (zh) 数据传输方法、装置、系统、电子设备及存储介质
CN109474715A (zh) 一种基于视联网的资源配置方法和装置
CN109302642A (zh) 数据采集方法和装置
WO2019085635A1 (zh) 确定以太网mac地址的方法及装置
WO2022151420A1 (zh) 一种数据包传输的方法、装置和系统
WO2014205959A1 (zh) 基于m2m业务平台的承载分离方法及m2m业务平台
US20150100620A1 (en) Packet processing method, system, and device

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13887781

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13887781

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1