WO2014190872A1 - Selenium-containing compounds and pharmaceutical use thereof - Google Patents

Selenium-containing compounds and pharmaceutical use thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014190872A1
WO2014190872A1 PCT/CN2014/078202 CN2014078202W WO2014190872A1 WO 2014190872 A1 WO2014190872 A1 WO 2014190872A1 CN 2014078202 W CN2014078202 W CN 2014078202W WO 2014190872 A1 WO2014190872 A1 WO 2014190872A1
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Prior art keywords
carboxamide
selenazole
group
benzoylamino
methylphenyl
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PCT/CN2014/078202
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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黄英武
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Huang Yingwu
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D293/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and selenium or nitrogen and tellurium, with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as the ring hetero atoms
    • C07D293/02Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having nitrogen and selenium or nitrogen and tellurium, with or without oxygen or sulfur atoms, as the ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D293/04Five-membered rings
    • C07D293/06Selenazoles; Hydrogenated selenazoles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P19/00Drugs for skeletal disorders
    • A61P19/02Drugs for skeletal disorders for joint disorders, e.g. arthritis, arthrosis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P29/00Non-central analgesic, antipyretic or antiinflammatory agents, e.g. antirheumatic agents; Non-steroidal antiinflammatory drugs [NSAID]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P35/00Antineoplastic agents
    • A61P35/02Antineoplastic agents specific for leukemia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P37/00Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
    • A61P37/08Antiallergic agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D421/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having selenium, tellurium, or halogen atoms as ring hetero atoms
    • C07D421/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having selenium, tellurium, or halogen atoms as ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings
    • C07D421/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having selenium, tellurium, or halogen atoms as ring hetero atoms containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a novel selenium-containing compound capable of efficiently inhibiting tyrosine protein kinases such as Abl, Src, a preparation method of the compound, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and a compound for preventing and/or treating Abl And/or use in drugs for Src kinase-associated diseases.
  • Malignant tumors also known as cancer
  • Chemotherapy of cancer has become a major medical development in the past few decades.
  • the drugs used in this therapy have only a very narrow therapeutic index, and the reactions caused by these drugs are conservative and unpredictable.
  • the targeted drugs introduced in recent years directly counteract small cancer molecules and impede the information pathway caused by diseases, so there is only limited non-specific toxicity.
  • the mechanisms of tumor formation and development are complex, involving multiple receptors and signal transduction pathways, and single target inhibitors are difficult to achieve clinically.
  • tyrosine protein kinases are the hottest and clinically effective anti-tumor drug targets.
  • Tyrosine protein kinases are a large, multi-gene family of proteins that only appear in multicellular animals. Its primary function involves the regulation of multicellular organism signaling, such as cell-to-cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, movement, and death. Tyrosine kinases play an important role in the development of many human diseases, including diabetes, cancer and the like. Tyrosine kinases are defined as typical carcinogenic factors and are involved in most types of malignancies.
  • Tyrosine kinase is a particularly important therapeutic target for malignant tumors because it plays an important role in the regulation of growth factors. Overactivation of tyrosine kinases leads to activation of downstream signals, which play an important role in tumorigenesis, development, metastasis, treatment and outcome. Therefore, it is important to find new anti-tumor drugs for their signal transduction pathways. Small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors, whose mechanism of action is mainly to block the binding of ATP to tyrosine kinase active regions in different ways. These oral inhibitors have significant effectiveness and safety. There are currently 8 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that have been marketed.
  • Gleevec (STI-571), marketed in 2001, is a specific selective inhibitor of the inactive conformation of Bcr_Abl kinase and the first approved Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase selective inhibitor. It represents a major advance in the field of CML treatment in the most recent years.
  • STI571 for Bcr-Abl and ZD1839 for EGFR have been approved by the US FDA for clinical application in the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia and non-small cell lung cancer.
  • scientists are more confident in studying drug research for tumor-specific oncogenes, and many drugs have been in clinical trials, such as SU666 for VEGFR, PTK787, and so on.
  • inhibitors may not be able to cure the tumor, but the combination of these inhibitors with conventional chemotherapy will significantly improve the therapeutic effect of the tumor.
  • the clinical development of small molecule inhibitors targeting tyrosine kinases is not only a breakthrough in understanding the molecular mechanisms of disease, but also a challenge in reassessing existing interventions.
  • Tumors are a multi-factor, multi-step, multi-gene diseased disease. These inhibitors target only one or two target molecules. Therefore, combining multiple inhibitors (such as cocktails) may have a better effect. .
  • tyrosine kinase inhibitors have shown good therapeutic effects in the treatment of various malignant tumors, and the correct and reasonable combination will further improve the therapeutic effect. Therefore, the development of novel tyrosine kinase inhibitors to achieve single target or multi-target inhibition is of great significance for the effective treatment of malignant tumors and other diseases caused by protein kinase dysfunction.
  • the object of the present invention is to find and develop a small molecule inhibitor of tyrosine kinase for the preparation of a preventive and/or therapeutic drug for diseases caused by abnormal tyrosine kinases.
  • Formula I has significant tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity such as Abl, Src and the like.
  • 1 is a 5- to 9-membered unsubstituted or saturated hydrocarbon-substituted aromatic ring, an aromatic fused ring, an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing at least one hetero atom or an aromatic fused heterocyclic ring;
  • n 0, 1, 2;
  • R3 is optionally hydrogen, C1 - C4 linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group, halogen, electron withdrawing group;
  • the aromatic ring, aromatic fused ring, aromatic heterocyclic ring or aromatic fused heterocyclic ring containing at least one hetero atom in the formula I is selected from the group consisting of a benzene ring, an anthracene ring, a piperidine ring;
  • the saturated hydrocarbon group is selected from the group consisting of The C1 to C4 linear or branched saturated anthracene of R2, R3 is selected from the group consisting of methyl and t-butyl;
  • the halogen is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine and bromine; and the electron withdrawing group is selected from the group consisting of nitro and An oxy group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable Carrier, diluent or excipient.
  • a compound of the formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, according to any one of the invention is provided for the preparation of a prophylactic and/or therapeutic tyrosine such as Abl and/or Src Use in drugs for kinase-related diseases.
  • a medicament for preventing and/or treating a tyrosine kinase-related disease such as Abl and/or Src, which comprises a formula for administering a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of any one of the subjects in need thereof A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
  • hydrocarbyl refers to a saturated straight or branched monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms (i.e., C1-20 mercapto).
  • an alkyl group has from 1 to 10 carbon atoms (ie, C1-10 alkyl), preferably from 1 to 6 carbon atoms (ie, C1-6 alkyl), from 1 to 4 carbon atoms (ie, C1-4) Sulfhydryl) or 1-3 carbon atoms (ie C1-3 fluorenyl).
  • mercapto examples include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, and the like.
  • aromatic ring refers to an aromatic carbocyclic group of 5 to 18 carbon atoms having one single ring or a plurality of fused rings.
  • the aryl group preferably has 5 to 10, 5 to 8 or 5 to 6 or 6 carbon atoms.
  • aromatic rings include, but are not limited to, phenyl and the like, which may be optionally substituted a single or multiple times.
  • aromatic fused ring refers to an aromatic carbon ring group of 5 to 18 carbon atoms having two or more fused rings.
  • the aryl group preferably has 5 to 12, 5 to 10 or 5 to 9 carbon atoms.
  • aromatic fused rings include, but are not limited to, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, anthracenyl, fluorenyl and fluorenyl, and the like, which may be optionally substituted by a single or multiple.
  • aromatic heterocyclic ring refers to a heteroaromatic ring group having 5 to 18, preferably 5 to 14, more preferably 5 to 10 members, the aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or more independently selected from N , 0 and S ring heteroatoms. Also included within the scope of the term “aromatic heterocyclic ring” as used herein are those wherein the aromatic ring is fused to one or more non-aromatic rings (carbocyclic or heterocyclic) wherein the linking group or point is in the aromatic group. On the ring.
  • aromatic heterocyclic rings include, but are not limited to, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzofuranyl, carbazole A group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenothiazine group, a phenoxazole group or the like, which may be optionally substituted a single or multiple times.
  • aromatic fused heterocyclic ring refers to a heteroaromatic ring group of 5 to 18 carbon atoms having two or more fused rings.
  • the aromatic fused heterocyclic ring has one or more ring heteroatoms independently selected from N, 0 and S.
  • aromatic fused heterocycles include, but are not limited to, fluorenyl, benzimidazolyl, and the like, which may be optionally substituted by a single or multiple.
  • fused aryl has its ordinary meaning as is well known in the art, which forms a moiety in a compound of formula I, and which typically includes, but is not limited to, the fused aryl groups recited herein. Example.
  • fused heteroaryl has its ordinary meaning as known in the art, which forms a moiety in a compound of formula I, and which typically includes, but is not limited to, the fused heteroaryls recited herein.
  • An example of a base An example of a base.
  • halogen as used herein means fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo.
  • halogen as used herein may also include their isotopic forms.
  • nitrile trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxy, nitro, carboxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxy Carbonyl fluorenyl, carboxy acyl, carboxamidoguanyl, fluorenyl, cyclodecyl, thiol, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, sulfamoyl, decyl, cyano, amino, amide, Amino, di-burned amino, burned amino yards.
  • electro withdrawing group as used herein has its ordinary meaning as is known in the art, and it generally includes, but is not limited to, the examples listed herein.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable generally means that it can be used pharmaceutically or medically, or, although not directly used in pharmacy or medicine, it can be used as a pharmaceutical or medical product intermediate. It can be utilized and removed by a suitable method before it is finally used in pharmacy or medicine.
  • pharmaceutically acceptable salts include not only pharmaceutically acceptable salts which are useful in clinical use, but also salts which are not directly usable in the clinical use but which can be used in the preparation of the compounds of the present invention and which are removed in the subsequent processes.
  • the term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient” refers to pharmaceutical excipients commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry, for example, in Luo Mingsheng et al., “Pharmaceutical Excipients", Sichuan Science and Technology Press , listed in 1995.
  • the compounds of the present invention may exist in the form of unsolvates and solvates, including hydrated forms such as hemihydrates.
  • solvated forms with pharmaceutically acceptable solvents such as water, ethanol and the like are equivalent to the unsolvated forms.
  • tyrosine kinase-related diseases such as Abl and/or Src
  • diseases caused by dysfunction of tyrosine kinases such as Abl and/or Src, mainly including Not limited to cancer such as leukemia, non-small cell lung cancer, prostate cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, colon cancer, melanoma, advanced renal cell carcinoma, etc., as well as autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, allergies sexual inflammation, etc.
  • the cause of dysfunction of tyrosine kinases such as Abl and/or Src has its general meanings well known in the art, including, but not limited to, regulatory disorders, gene mutations, gene recombination, and the like.
  • the compound of the invention of formula I can be prepared by the following method:
  • the compound of the present invention is prepared by using methyl chloroacetate as a starting material, and sodium methoxide and methyl formate in the presence of toluene as a solvent, first reacted at room temperature after ice bath to form an intermediate.
  • protecting group and “protecting group”, as used herein, are used interchangeable and mean an agent that is used to temporarily block one or more desired functional groups on a compound having multiple reactive sites.
  • the protecting group has one or more or preferably all of the following features: a) is selectively added to the functional group in good yield to give a protected substrate; said protected substrate b) is in one The reaction occurring at or at a plurality of other reaction sites is stable; and c) is selectively removed in a good yield by a reagent that does not attack the regenerated deprotected functional group.
  • the agent does not attack other reactive groups on the compound.
  • the reagent may also react with other reactive groups on the compound.
  • protecting groups are described in detail in Greene, TW, Wilts, PG, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York: 1999 (other versions of the book). The entire contents of the literature are incorporated herein by reference.
  • nitrogen protecting group as used herein is intended to mean An agent that temporarily blocks one or more desired nitrogen reaction sites on a polyfunctional compound.
  • Preferred nitrogen protecting groups also have the typical character of the above protecting groups and some typical nitrogen protecting groups are also described in detail in Greene, TW, Wuts, PG, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York: Chapter 7 of 1999, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
  • the pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula I include the conventional salts formed from pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic acids or inorganic or organic bases, and the acid addition salts of quaternary ammonium. More specific examples of suitable acid salts include hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, perchloric acid, fumaric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, glycolic acid, formic acid, lactic acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid.
  • citric acid pamoic acid
  • malonic acid hydroxymaleic acid
  • phenylacetic acid glutamic acid
  • benzoic acid salicylic acid, fumaric acid, toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, benzene a salt of sulfonic acid, hydroxynaphthoic acid, hydroiodic acid, malic acid, stearic acid, citric acid or the like.
  • Other acids such as oxalic, while not in themselves pharmaceutically acceptable, can be used in the preparation of salts useful as intermediates to obtain the compounds of the invention and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
  • Suitable base salts include sodium, lithium, potassium, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, zinc, cesium, ⁇ '-dibenzylethylenediamine, chloroprocaine, choline, diethanolamine, B. Diamine, guanidine-methylglucamine and procaine salts.
  • the present invention also encompasses prodrugs of a compound of formula I which, upon administration, are chemically converted by metabolic processes and then become active agents.
  • prodrugs are functional derivatives of the compounds of the invention which are readily converted in vivo to the desired compound of formula I.
  • Conventional methods for the selection and preparation of suitable prodrug derivatives are described, for example, in "Design Of Prodrugs", H Bund Saard, El Sevier, 1985, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
  • the invention also includes active metabolites of the compounds of formula I.
  • Another aspect of the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition
  • a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I, a racemate thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable A carrier that can be used for in vivo treatment and is biocompatible.
  • the pharmaceutical composition can be prepared in various forms depending on the route of administration.
  • the compounds of the present invention may also be prepared as various pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
  • the pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises an effective amount of a compound of the formula I of the present invention, a racemate thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof such as a hydrate and one or more A suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carrier.
  • Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers herein include, but are not limited to, ion exchangers, alumina, aluminum stearate, lecithin, serum proteins such as human albumin, buffer substances such as phosphate, glycerin, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate.
  • protamine sulfate disodium hydrogen phosphate
  • potassium hydrogen phosphate sodium chloride
  • zinc salt colloidal silica
  • magnesium trisilicate poly Vinylpyrrolidone
  • Cellulose Polyethylene Glycol
  • Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose Poly Acrylate
  • beeswax lanolin.
  • composition of the compound of the present invention can be administered in any of the following ways: oral, spray inhalation, rectal administration, nasal administration, buccal administration, topical administration, parenteral administration, such as subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, sheath Internal, intraventricular, intrasternal and intracranial injection or input, or with an explant reservoir.
  • oral administration, intraperitoneal or intravenous administration is preferred.
  • the compounds of the invention may be formulated in any orally acceptable form including, but not limited to, tablets, capsules, aqueous solutions or aqueous suspensions.
  • the carrier used for the tablet generally comprises lactose and corn starch, and a lubricant such as magnesium stearate may also be added.
  • the diluent used in the capsule formulation generally comprises lactose and dried cornstarch.
  • Aqueous suspension formulations are usually prepared by admixing the active ingredient with a suitable emulsifier or suspension. If desired, some sweeteners, fragrances or colorants may be added to the above oral formulations.
  • the compounds of the present invention can be formulated into different topical preparations according to different affected faces or organs.
  • the form is as follows:
  • the compound of the present invention When applied topically to the eye, the compound of the present invention may be formulated in the form of a micronized suspension or solution in which the carrier is isotonic, a certain pH of sterile saline, with or without a preservative such as benzyl chloride. Base alkoxide.
  • the compound can also be formulated in the form of a cream such as a Vaseline cream.
  • the compounds of the invention When applied topically to the skin, the compounds of the invention may be in the form of a suitable ointment, lotion or cream preparation wherein the active ingredient is suspended or dissolved in one or more carriers.
  • Carriers for ointment preparations include, but are not limited to: mineral oil, liquid petrolatum, white petrolatum, propylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, emulsifying wax and water; lotions or creams may be used, including but not limited to: minerals Oil, sorbitan monostearate, Tween 60, hexadecane ester wax, hexadecene aryl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, benzyl alcohol and water.
  • the compounds of the present invention can also be administered in the form of a sterile injectable preparation including sterile injectable aqueous or oily suspension or sterile injection solutions.
  • a sterile injectable preparation including sterile injectable aqueous or oily suspension or sterile injection solutions.
  • carriers and solvents which can be used include water, Ringer's solution and isotonic sodium chloride solution.
  • sterile non-volatile oils can be employed as a solvent or suspending medium, such as a monoglyceride or a diglyceride.
  • the dosage and method of use of the compounds of the invention depends on a number of factors, including the age, weight, sex, natural health, nutritional status of the compound, the strength of the compound, the time of administration, the rate of metabolism, the severity of the condition, and Subjective judgment of the doctor.
  • the preferred dose is between 0.001 to 100m g / kg body weight / day, more preferably at a dose of 0. Olmg / kg to 50mg / kg body weight / day, even more preferably at a dose of 0. lmg / kg to 25mg / kg body weight / day, the optimal dose is 1 mg / kg to 10 mg / kg body weight / day.
  • a effective daily dose can be divided into multiple doses for administration purposes; therefore, a single dose composition can contain such amounts or sub-doses thereof to constitute a daily dose.
  • Frequency of administration of the above compound of formula I The rate can be determined according to the clinician's experience and factors such as the patient's age, weight, gender, general health status, and the type and severity of the disease, such as 1 time, 2 times, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, etc. Or once every 2 days, once every 3 days, once every 1 week, once every 2 weeks, etc.
  • the present invention provides a general and/or specific description of the materials and test methods used in the tests. While many of the materials and methods of operation used to accomplish the objectives of the present invention are well known in the art, the present invention is still described in detail herein. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, hereinafter, the materials and methods of operation of the present invention are well known in the art unless otherwise specified.
  • the melting point of the compound was determined by a RY-1 melting point apparatus and the thermometer was not corrected. Mass spectra were determined by a Micromass ZabSpec high resolution mass spectrometer (resolution 1000). 3 ⁇ 4 NMR is measured by JNM-ECA-400 superconducting R-meter, operating frequency 3 ⁇ 4 NMR 400MHz, 13 C Li R ⁇ ⁇
  • Example 1 The method of Example 1 was used to convert the p-bromoaniline to p-methylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to indole-3-acetic acid to give a pale yellow solid (0.33 g).
  • Embodiment 16 2-(3-Indolylamino)-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-selenoazole _5-carboxamide
  • the present invention employs a kinase phosphorylation inhibition model to evaluate the inhibitory effects of compounds on different tyrosine kinases.
  • the specific plan is as follows:
  • the buffer solution of Ra was 7.5.
  • the buffer solution was prepared by mixing 50 mM HEPES, 0.0015% Brij_35, 10 mM MgCl 2 and B 2 mM DTT.
  • stop solution 50 mM HEPES, 0.0015% Bri j_35, 0.2% blocking agent, 50 mM EDTA were mixed to form a stop solution with ra of 7.5.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to selenium-containing derivatives represented by general formula I and having the function of inhibiting Ab1 and/or Src kinase, each substituted group being defined as described in the description; pharmaceutical compositions comprising said compounds; and use thereof for the preparation of medicine for preventing and/or treating the disease related to Ab1 and/or Src kinase.

Description

一种含硒化合物及其医药用途  Selenium-containing compound and its medical use
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及新颖的能高效抑制 Abl、 Src等酪氨酸蛋白激酶的含硒化合物,所述化合物的 制备方法, 包含所述化合物的药物组合物, 以及所述化合物在制备预防和 /或治疗 Abl和 /或 Src激酶相关疾病的药物中的用途。  The present invention relates to a novel selenium-containing compound capable of efficiently inhibiting tyrosine protein kinases such as Abl, Src, a preparation method of the compound, a pharmaceutical composition comprising the same, and a compound for preventing and/or treating Abl And/or use in drugs for Src kinase-associated diseases.
背景技术 Background technique
恶性肿瘤也称之为癌症, 已成为威胁人类健康的头号杀手, 肿瘤的治疗方法也为全世界 的人们所关注。 过去几十年里, 癌症的化学疗法已经成为一项重大的医学发展, 然而这种疗 法所使用的药物只有很狭小的治疗指数, 并且这些药物所引起的反应都具有保守性和无法预 测性。 与这些药物相比, 最近几年被引进的靶向性药物直接对抗于癌症小分子, 阻碍疾病所 引起信息通路, 因此只有有限的非特定毒性。 肿瘤形成和发展的机制十分复杂, 涉及到多种 受体和信号转导途径, 单一靶点抑制剂在临床上很难取得好的效果。 多项研究表明, 多靶点 抑制剂的治疗效果优于单靶点抑制剂, 多靶点阻断肿瘤信号转导是肿瘤防治和药物研发的新 方向。 在多种分子靶点中, 酪氨酸蛋白激酶(Protein tyrosine kinases ,PTKs)是目前研究 最热且临床效果较明显的抗肿瘤药物靶点。  Malignant tumors, also known as cancer, have become the number one killer of human health, and the treatment of cancer is also of concern to people all over the world. Chemotherapy of cancer has become a major medical development in the past few decades. However, the drugs used in this therapy have only a very narrow therapeutic index, and the reactions caused by these drugs are conservative and unpredictable. Compared with these drugs, the targeted drugs introduced in recent years directly counteract small cancer molecules and impede the information pathway caused by diseases, so there is only limited non-specific toxicity. The mechanisms of tumor formation and development are complex, involving multiple receptors and signal transduction pathways, and single target inhibitors are difficult to achieve clinically. Multiple studies have shown that multi-target inhibitors are superior to single-target inhibitors, and multi-target blockade of tumor signaling is a new direction for cancer prevention and drug discovery. Among various molecular targets, tyrosine protein kinases (PTKs) are the hottest and clinically effective anti-tumor drug targets.
酪氨酸蛋白激酶是仅仅只出现在多细胞动物体内的一种大型的, 多基因家族蛋白。 其最 主要功能涉及到多细胞机体信号的调节, 诸如, 细胞与细胞之间包括生长, 分化, 凋亡, 运 动以及死亡等信息。 酪氨酸激酶在很多人类疾病的发展中都发挥了重要作用, 这些疾病包括 糖尿病, 癌症等。 酪氨酸激酶被定义为典型的致癌因素, 在大多数类型的恶性肿瘤中都被涉 及到。  Tyrosine protein kinases are a large, multi-gene family of proteins that only appear in multicellular animals. Its primary function involves the regulation of multicellular organism signaling, such as cell-to-cell growth, differentiation, apoptosis, movement, and death. Tyrosine kinases play an important role in the development of many human diseases, including diabetes, cancer and the like. Tyrosine kinases are defined as typical carcinogenic factors and are involved in most types of malignancies.
酪氨酸激酶之所以是一个尤其重要的恶性肿瘤治疗药物靶标, 是因为其在生长因子调控 方面发挥了重要作用。酪氨酸激酶过度激活, 从而导致其下游信号的激活, 这在肿瘤的发生、 发展、 转移、 治疗和转归等中起着重要的作用。 因此, 针对其信号转导途径寻找新的抗肿瘤 药物具有重要意义。 小分子酪氨酸激酶抑制剂, 其作用机制主要是采用不同的方式阻碍 ATP 与酪氨酸激酶活性区域的结合。 这些口服抑制剂具有显著的有效性和安全性。 目前已经上市 的酪氨酸激酶抑制剂有 8个。 2001年上市的 Gleevec ( STI-571 )是 Bcr_Abl激酶非活性构象 的特异选择性抑制剂,也是第一个被批准的 Bcr— Abl酪氨酸激酶选择性抑制剂, 该药的问世 代表了最年来 CML治疗领域的重大进展。 目前, 针对 Bcr-Abl的 STI571、 EGFR的 ZD1839已 被美国 FDA批准在临床应用, 分别用于治疗慢性粒细胞性白血病和非小细胞肺癌。 从而使得 科学工作者对研究针对肿瘤特异性癌基因的药物研究更具信心, 并已有许多药物在临床试验 阶段, 如针对 VEGFR的 SU666, PTK787等。 从目前的实验结果来看, 这些抑制剂可能还不能 将肿瘤完成治愈, 但这些抑制剂与常规化疗相结合, 会明显地提高肿瘤的治疗效果。 以酪氨 酸激酶为靶标的小分子抑制剂在临床上的不断发展, 不仅是人们理解疾病分子机制的一种突 破, 也是重新评估现有干扰治疗手段的一种挑战。 肿瘤是一种多因素、 多步骤、 多基因改变 的疾病, 这些抑制剂均只针对一种或二种靶分子, 因此, 将多种抑制剂联合 (如鸡尾酒法)可 能会起更好的效果。 Tyrosine kinase is a particularly important therapeutic target for malignant tumors because it plays an important role in the regulation of growth factors. Overactivation of tyrosine kinases leads to activation of downstream signals, which play an important role in tumorigenesis, development, metastasis, treatment and outcome. Therefore, it is important to find new anti-tumor drugs for their signal transduction pathways. Small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitors, whose mechanism of action is mainly to block the binding of ATP to tyrosine kinase active regions in different ways. These oral inhibitors have significant effectiveness and safety. There are currently 8 tyrosine kinase inhibitors that have been marketed. Gleevec (STI-571), marketed in 2001, is a specific selective inhibitor of the inactive conformation of Bcr_Abl kinase and the first approved Bcr-Abl tyrosine kinase selective inhibitor. It represents a major advance in the field of CML treatment in the most recent years. At present, STI571 for Bcr-Abl and ZD1839 for EGFR have been approved by the US FDA for clinical application in the treatment of chronic myelogenous leukemia and non-small cell lung cancer. As a result, scientists are more confident in studying drug research for tumor-specific oncogenes, and many drugs have been in clinical trials, such as SU666 for VEGFR, PTK787, and so on. From the current experimental results, these inhibitors may not be able to cure the tumor, but the combination of these inhibitors with conventional chemotherapy will significantly improve the therapeutic effect of the tumor. The clinical development of small molecule inhibitors targeting tyrosine kinases is not only a breakthrough in understanding the molecular mechanisms of disease, but also a challenge in reassessing existing interventions. Tumors are a multi-factor, multi-step, multi-gene diseased disease. These inhibitors target only one or two target molecules. Therefore, combining multiple inhibitors (such as cocktails) may have a better effect. .
由于酪氨酸激酶抑制剂在多种恶性肿瘤治疗中均表现出了良好的治疗作用, 且正确合理 的组合使用会进一步提高治疗效果。 因此发展新型酪氨酸激酶抑制剂, 实现单一靶点或多靶 点抑制对于恶性肿瘤及其它蛋白激酶功能异常所致疾病的有效治疗具有重要意义。  Since tyrosine kinase inhibitors have shown good therapeutic effects in the treatment of various malignant tumors, and the correct and reasonable combination will further improve the therapeutic effect. Therefore, the development of novel tyrosine kinase inhibitors to achieve single target or multi-target inhibition is of great significance for the effective treatment of malignant tumors and other diseases caused by protein kinase dysfunction.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是寻找并且开发酪氨酸激酶的小分子抑制剂, 用于制备酪氨酸激酶异常所 致疾病的预防和 /或治疗药物。  The object of the present invention is to find and develop a small molecule inhibitor of tyrosine kinase for the preparation of a preventive and/or therapeutic drug for diseases caused by abnormal tyrosine kinases.
本发明已经发现通式 I具有显著的 Abl、 Src等酪氨酸激酶抑制活性。  The present inventors have found that Formula I has significant tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity such as Abl, Src and the like.
因此, 在本发明的第一方面, 提供通式 I所描述化合物:
Figure imgf000003_0001
巾:
Thus, in a first aspect of the invention, a compound of formula I is provided:
Figure imgf000003_0001
towel:
1为 5— 9元的非取代或饱和烃基取代的芳香环、 芳香稠环、 含有至少一个杂原子的芳 香杂环或芳香稠杂环;  1 is a 5- to 9-membered unsubstituted or saturated hydrocarbon-substituted aromatic ring, an aromatic fused ring, an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing at least one hetero atom or an aromatic fused heterocyclic ring;
n为 0, 1, 2; n is 0, 1, 2;
2, R3任意为氢, C1一 C4的直链或支链饱和烃基, 卤素, 吸电子基团;  2, R3 is optionally hydrogen, C1 - C4 linear or branched saturated hydrocarbon group, halogen, electron withdrawing group;
通式 I中 R1所述芳香环、芳香稠环、含有至少一个杂原子的芳香杂环或芳香稠杂环其选 自苯环, 吲哚环, 哌啶环; 所述饱和烃基其选自甲基; R2、 R3所述 C1一 C4的直链或支链饱 和垸烃其选自甲基、 叔丁基; 卤素其选自氟、 氯、 溴; 吸电子基团其选自硝基、 甲氧基; 或其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物。 其中任一项的通式 I化合物或它们的药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物, 其选自: The aromatic ring, aromatic fused ring, aromatic heterocyclic ring or aromatic fused heterocyclic ring containing at least one hetero atom in the formula I is selected from the group consisting of a benzene ring, an anthracene ring, a piperidine ring; the saturated hydrocarbon group is selected from the group consisting of The C1 to C4 linear or branched saturated anthracene of R2, R3 is selected from the group consisting of methyl and t-butyl; the halogen is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine and bromine; and the electron withdrawing group is selected from the group consisting of nitro and An oxy group; or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof. A compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, of any one selected from the group consisting of:
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-甲基 -3-硝基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (吲哚 -3-乙酰氨基) -N- (2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(Indolyl-3-acetamido)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (吲哚 -3-乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(Indole-3-acetylamino)-N-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲氧苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (2, 4-二甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚丙酰氨基) -N- (2-氯 -6-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-吲哚propionylamino)-N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚甲酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indoleylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚丙酰氨基) -N- (3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-吲哚propionylamino)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-methylphenylacetamido)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-methylphenylacetamido)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (2, 4-二甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲氧基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indoleacetamido)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (2-氯 -6-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (2-吡咯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-甲氧基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(2-pyrroleylamino)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (2-吡咯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(2-pyrroleylamino)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
在本发明的第二方面, 提供一种药物组合物, 该组合物包含任一项的通式 I化合物、 或 它们的药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物和至少一种药学上可接受的载体、 稀释剂或赋形剂。 在本发明的第三方面, 提供任一项的通式 I要求的化合物、 或它们的药学上可接受的盐 或溶剂合物用于制备预防和 /或治疗 Abl和 /或 Src等酪氨酸激酶相关疾病的药物中的用途。 In a second aspect of the invention, there is provided a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable Carrier, diluent or excipient. In a third aspect of the invention, a compound of the formula I, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, according to any one of the invention, is provided for the preparation of a prophylactic and/or therapeutic tyrosine such as Abl and/or Src Use in drugs for kinase-related diseases.
在本发明的第四方面,提供预防和 /或治疗 Abl和 /或 Src等酪氨酸激酶相关疾病的药物, 该药物包括给予有此需要的对象治疗或预防有效量的任一项的通式 I化合物、 或它们的药学 上可接受的盐或溶剂合物。  In a fourth aspect of the invention, there is provided a medicament for preventing and/or treating a tyrosine kinase-related disease such as Abl and/or Src, which comprises a formula for administering a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of any one of the subjects in need thereof A compound, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof.
本文中使用的术语"烃基"是指饱和的直链或支链一价烃基,具有 1-20个碳原子(即 C1-20 垸基)。在一些实施方案中, 烷基具有 1-10个碳原子(即 C1-10垸基), 优选 1-6个碳原子(即 C1-6烷基), 1-4碳原子(即 C1-4垸基)或 1-3个碳原子(即 C1-3垸基)。 "垸基"的实例包括 但不限于甲基, 乙基, 正丙基, 异丙基, 正丁基, 叔丁基, 正戊基, 新戊基, 正己基, 2-甲 基戊基, 2, 2-二甲基丁基, 3, 3-二甲基丁基等。  The term "hydrocarbyl" as used herein refers to a saturated straight or branched monovalent hydrocarbon radical having from 1 to 20 carbon atoms (i.e., C1-20 mercapto). In some embodiments, an alkyl group has from 1 to 10 carbon atoms (ie, C1-10 alkyl), preferably from 1 to 6 carbon atoms (ie, C1-6 alkyl), from 1 to 4 carbon atoms (ie, C1-4) Sulfhydryl) or 1-3 carbon atoms (ie C1-3 fluorenyl). Examples of "mercapto" include, but are not limited to, methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, t-butyl, n-pentyl, neopentyl, n-hexyl, 2-methylpentyl, 2,2-dimethylbutyl, 3,3-dimethylbutyl, and the like.
本文所用的术语 "芳香环"是指具有一个单环或多个稠合环的 5-18个碳原子的芳族碳环 基。 所述芳基优选具有 5-10, 5-8或 5-6或 6个碳原子。 "芳香环"的实例包括但不限于苯基 等, 其可任选地被单次取代或多次取代。  The term "aromatic ring" as used herein refers to an aromatic carbocyclic group of 5 to 18 carbon atoms having one single ring or a plurality of fused rings. The aryl group preferably has 5 to 10, 5 to 8 or 5 to 6 or 6 carbon atoms. Examples of "aromatic rings" include, but are not limited to, phenyl and the like, which may be optionally substituted a single or multiple times.
本文所用的术语 "芳香稠环"是指具有两个及两个以上稠合环的 5-18个碳原子的芳族碳 环基。 所述芳基优选具有 5-12, 5-10或 5-9个碳原子。 "芳香稠环" 的实例包括但不限于萘 基、 蒽基、 菲基、 茚基、 芴基和苊基等, 其可任选地被单次取代或多次取代。  The term "aromatic fused ring" as used herein refers to an aromatic carbon ring group of 5 to 18 carbon atoms having two or more fused rings. The aryl group preferably has 5 to 12, 5 to 10 or 5 to 9 carbon atoms. Examples of "aromatic fused rings" include, but are not limited to, naphthyl, anthracenyl, phenanthryl, anthracenyl, fluorenyl and fluorenyl, and the like, which may be optionally substituted by a single or multiple.
本文所用的术语 "芳香杂环"是指具有 5-18个, 优选 5-14, 更优选 5-10个成员的杂芳 族环基团, 芳香杂环具有一个或多个独立地选自 N、 0和 S的环杂原子。本文所用的术语"芳 香杂环"范围内还包括的是其中芳族环与一个或多个非芳族环 (碳环或杂环)稠合的基团, 其 中连接基团或点位于芳族环上。 "芳香杂环" 的实例包括但不限于吡啶基、 吡咯基、 呋喃基、 噻吩基、 吡唑基、 咪唑基、 噻唑基、 噁唑基、 异噁唑基、、 苯并呋喃基、 咔唑基、 哒嗪基、 嘧 啶基、 吡嗪基、 喹啉基、 异喹啉基、 嘌呤基、 吩噻嗪基、 吩噁唑基等, 其可任选地被单次取 代或多次取代。  The term "aromatic heterocyclic ring" as used herein refers to a heteroaromatic ring group having 5 to 18, preferably 5 to 14, more preferably 5 to 10 members, the aromatic heterocyclic ring having one or more independently selected from N , 0 and S ring heteroatoms. Also included within the scope of the term "aromatic heterocyclic ring" as used herein are those wherein the aromatic ring is fused to one or more non-aromatic rings (carbocyclic or heterocyclic) wherein the linking group or point is in the aromatic group. On the ring. Examples of "aromatic heterocyclic rings" include, but are not limited to, pyridyl, pyrrolyl, furyl, thienyl, pyrazolyl, imidazolyl, thiazolyl, oxazolyl, isoxazolyl, benzofuranyl, carbazole A group, a pyridazinyl group, a pyrimidinyl group, a pyrazinyl group, a quinolyl group, an isoquinolyl group, a fluorenyl group, a phenothiazine group, a phenoxazole group or the like, which may be optionally substituted a single or multiple times.
本文所用的术语 "芳香稠杂环"是指具有两个及两个以上稠合环的 5-18个碳原子的杂芳 族环基。 芳香稠杂环具有一个或多个独立地选自 N、 0和 S的环杂原子。 "芳香稠杂环"的实 例包括但不限于吲哚基、 苯并咪唑基等, 其可任选地被单次取代或多次取代。  The term "aromatic fused heterocyclic ring" as used herein refers to a heteroaromatic ring group of 5 to 18 carbon atoms having two or more fused rings. The aromatic fused heterocyclic ring has one or more ring heteroatoms independently selected from N, 0 and S. Examples of "aromatic fused heterocycles" include, but are not limited to, fluorenyl, benzimidazolyl, and the like, which may be optionally substituted by a single or multiple.
如用于本文的, 术语 "稠合芳基"具有其本领域公知的一般含义, 其在通式 I化合物中 形成基团部分, 并且其通常包括但不限于本文所列举的稠合芳基的实例。  As used herein, the term "fused aryl" has its ordinary meaning as is well known in the art, which forms a moiety in a compound of formula I, and which typically includes, but is not limited to, the fused aryl groups recited herein. Example.
如用于本文的, 术语 "稠合杂芳基"具有其本领域公知的一般含义, 其在通式 I化合物 中形成基团部分, 并且其通常包括但不限于本文所列举的稠合杂芳基的实例。 本文所用的术语 "卤素"是指氟, 氯, 溴或碘。 本文所用的术语 "卤素"还可包括它们 的同位素形式。 As used herein, the term "fused heteroaryl" has its ordinary meaning as known in the art, which forms a moiety in a compound of formula I, and which typically includes, but is not limited to, the fused heteroaryls recited herein. An example of a base. The term "halogen" as used herein means fluoro, chloro, bromo or iodo. The term "halogen" as used herein may also include their isotopic forms.
如用于本文的, 以下术语所代表的基团具有本领域公知的一般含义: 腈基、 三氟甲基、 三氟甲氧基、 羟基、 硝基、 羧烷基、 烷氧羰基、 烷氧羰基垸基、 羧酰基、 羧酰氨基垸基、 垸 基、 环垸基、 烧硫基、 烷基亚磺酰基、 烷基磺酰基、 氨磺酰基、 脒基、 氰基、 氨基、 酰胺基、 院氨基、 二烧氨基、 烧氨基院基。  As used herein, the following terms refer to the general meanings well-known in the art: nitrile, trifluoromethyl, trifluoromethoxy, hydroxy, nitro, carboxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkoxy Carbonyl fluorenyl, carboxy acyl, carboxamidoguanyl, fluorenyl, cyclodecyl, thiol, alkylsulfinyl, alkylsulfonyl, sulfamoyl, decyl, cyano, amino, amide, Amino, di-burned amino, burned amino yards.
本文所用的术语"吸电子基团", 具有其本领域公知的一般含义, 并且其通常包括但不限 于本文所列举的实例。  The term "electron withdrawing group" as used herein has its ordinary meaning as is known in the art, and it generally includes, but is not limited to, the examples listed herein.
如用于本文的, 术语 "药学上可接受的"通常是指可用于制药学上或医学上可用的, 或 者虽然不能直接用于制药学或医学, 但是可作为制备制药学或医学产品中间体时可以利用, 并在最后用于制药学或医学之前通过适宜的方法脱除的。 例如药学上可接受的盐, 不但包括 可用于临床的药用盐, 还包括不能直接用于临床, 但可在制备本发明化合物时使用并在随后 的工艺过程中脱除的盐。  As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable" generally means that it can be used pharmaceutically or medically, or, although not directly used in pharmacy or medicine, it can be used as a pharmaceutical or medical product intermediate. It can be utilized and removed by a suitable method before it is finally used in pharmacy or medicine. For example, pharmaceutically acceptable salts include not only pharmaceutically acceptable salts which are useful in clinical use, but also salts which are not directly usable in the clinical use but which can be used in the preparation of the compounds of the present invention and which are removed in the subsequent processes.
如用于本文的, 术语 "药学上可接受的载体、 稀释剂或赋形剂"是指制剂工业领域常用 的药用辅料, 例如在罗明生等, 《药剂辅料大全》, 四川科学技术出版社, 1995中列举的。  As used herein, the term "pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, diluent or excipient" refers to pharmaceutical excipients commonly used in the pharmaceutical industry, for example, in Luo Mingsheng et al., "Pharmaceutical Excipients", Sichuan Science and Technology Press , listed in 1995.
本发明的化合物可以以非溶剂合物和溶剂合物的形式存在, 包括水合形式, 例如半水合 物。 一般来说, 对于本发明的目的, 与药学上可接受的溶剂如水、 乙醇等的溶剂合物形式与 非溶剂合物形式相当。  The compounds of the present invention may exist in the form of unsolvates and solvates, including hydrated forms such as hemihydrates. In general, for the purposes of the present invention, solvated forms with pharmaceutically acceptable solvents such as water, ethanol and the like are equivalent to the unsolvated forms.
本发明所述 "Abl和 /或 Src等酪氨酸激酶相关疾病", 具有其本领域公知的一般含义, 主要指由于 Abl和 /或 Src等酪氨酸激酶功能异常所致疾病,主要包括并不限于癌症如白血病、 非小细胞肺癌、 前列腺癌、 胃肠间质瘤、 结肠癌、 黑色素瘤、 晚期肾细胞癌等, 以及自身免 疫性疾病如风湿性关节炎、类风湿性关节炎、过敏性炎症等。 导致 Abl和 /或 Src等酪氨酸激 酶功能异常的原因具有其本领域公知的一般含义, 包括并不限于调控失常、 基因突变、 基因 重组等。  The "tyrosine kinase-related diseases such as Abl and/or Src" of the present invention have a general meaning as known in the art, and mainly refer to diseases caused by dysfunction of tyrosine kinases such as Abl and/or Src, mainly including Not limited to cancer such as leukemia, non-small cell lung cancer, prostate cancer, gastrointestinal stromal tumor, colon cancer, melanoma, advanced renal cell carcinoma, etc., as well as autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, allergies Sexual inflammation, etc. The cause of dysfunction of tyrosine kinases such as Abl and/or Src has its general meanings well known in the art, including, but not limited to, regulatory disorders, gene mutations, gene recombination, and the like.
本发明化合物通式 I可通过下述方法制备:  The compound of the invention of formula I can be prepared by the following method:
图一 Figure 1
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0001
Figure imgf000007_0002
Figure imgf000007_0002
以化合物 4的合成为例(如图一), 本发明化合物以氯代乙酸甲酯为起始原料, 与甲醇钠 及甲酸甲酯在甲苯为溶剂的情况下, 先冰浴后室温反应生成中间体 I, 硫脲与碘甲垸在无水 乙醇中制成的甲基异硫脲为中间体 II, 然后与硼氢化钠及硒粉制成硒脲 III, I 与 III在水溶液 中加热至 50°C反应 2h得到 IV, 经过 B0C保护, 皂化反应后滴加浓盐酸析出物为 V, 再同邻 甲基苯胺经过缩合反应得到 VI,接着用三氟乙酸脱 B0C保护基得到 VI I,最后与吲哚 -3-乙酸 再经历一次缩合反应得到最后的化合物 4. Taking the synthesis of compound 4 as an example (Fig. 1), the compound of the present invention is prepared by using methyl chloroacetate as a starting material, and sodium methoxide and methyl formate in the presence of toluene as a solvent, first reacted at room temperature after ice bath to form an intermediate. I, thiourea and methyl iodide in anhydrous ethanol as the intermediate II, and then with sodium borohydride and selenium powder made of selenium III, I and III heated to 50 in aqueous solution After reacting for 2h at °C, IV is obtained. After B0C protection, the saponification reaction is followed by adding concentrated hydrochloric acid precipitate to V, and then homo-methylaniline is subjected to condensation reaction to obtain VI, followed by deprotection of B0C with trifluoroacetic acid to obtain VI I. Indole-3-acetic acid undergoes another condensation reaction to give the final compound 4.
本文所用的术语 "保护基团"和 "保护基"可互换使用并且意指用于暂时封闭具有多个 反应位点的化合物上一个或多个所期望官能团的试剂。 在一些实施方案中, 保护基具有一个 或多个或优选全部如下特征: a)以良好收率被选择性添加到官能团上以得到被保护底物; 所 述被保护底物 b)对于在一个或多个其他反应位点上发生的反应是稳定的;和 c)以良好收率被 不攻击再生的脱保护的官能团的试剂选择性除去。 正如本领域技术人员可以理解的, 在一些 情况中, 试剂不攻击化合物上的其他反应性基团。 在其他情况中, 试剂也可以与化合物上的 其他反应性基团反应。 保护基的实例详细描述在 Greene, T. W. , Wilts, P. G.的 " Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis ", 第 3版, John Wi ley & Sons, New York: 1999 (禾口该书的 其他版本)中, 将这些文献的全部内容引入本文参考。本文所用的术语"氮保护基"意指用于 暂时封闭多官能化合物上一个或多个所期望氮反应位点的试剂。 优选的氮保护基还具有上述 保护基的典型特性并且一些典型氮保护基也详细描述在 Greene , T. W. , Wuts , P. G.的 "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesi s ", 第 3版, John Wi ley & Sons , New York: 1999的第 7章中, 将该文献的全部内容引入本文参考。 The terms "protecting group" and "protecting group", as used herein, are used interchangeable and mean an agent that is used to temporarily block one or more desired functional groups on a compound having multiple reactive sites. In some embodiments, the protecting group has one or more or preferably all of the following features: a) is selectively added to the functional group in good yield to give a protected substrate; said protected substrate b) is in one The reaction occurring at or at a plurality of other reaction sites is stable; and c) is selectively removed in a good yield by a reagent that does not attack the regenerated deprotected functional group. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, in some cases, the agent does not attack other reactive groups on the compound. In other cases, the reagent may also react with other reactive groups on the compound. Examples of protecting groups are described in detail in Greene, TW, Wilts, PG, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York: 1999 (other versions of the book). The entire contents of the literature are incorporated herein by reference. The term "nitrogen protecting group" as used herein is intended to mean An agent that temporarily blocks one or more desired nitrogen reaction sites on a polyfunctional compound. Preferred nitrogen protecting groups also have the typical character of the above protecting groups and some typical nitrogen protecting groups are also described in detail in Greene, TW, Wuts, PG, "Protective Groups in Organic Synthesis", 3rd edition, John Wiley & Sons, New York: Chapter 7 of 1999, the entire contents of which is incorporated herein by reference.
本领域技术人员应该意识到, 本发明通式 I化合物也可以以其药学上可接受的盐或溶剂 合物的形式使用。 通式 I化合物的药学上可接受的盐包括由药学上可接受的无机酸或有机酸 或者无机碱或有机碱形成的常规的盐以及季铵的酸加成盐。 合适的酸盐的更具体的例子包括 盐酸、 氢溴酸、 硫酸、 磷酸、 硝酸、 高氯酸、 富马酸、 乙酸、 丙酸、 琥珀酸、 羟基乙酸、 甲 酸、 乳酸、 马来酸、 酒石酸、 柠檬酸、 扑酸、 丙二酸、 羟基马来酸、 苯乙酸、 谷氨酸、 苯甲 酸、 水杨酸、 富马酸、 甲苯磺酸、 甲磺酸、 萘 -2-磺酸、 苯磺酸、 羟基萘甲酸、 氢碘酸、 苹果 酸、 硬脂酸、 鞣酸等的盐。 其它的酸, 如草酸, 虽然其本身并非药学上可接受的, 但可以用 于制备用作中间体的盐, 以获得本发明化合物及其药学上可接受的盐。 合适的碱盐的更具体 的例子包括钠、 锂、 钾、 镁、 铝、 钙、 锌、 Ν,Ν' -二苄基乙二胺、 氯代普鲁卡因、 胆碱、 二乙 醇胺、 乙二胺、 Ν-甲基葡糖胺和普鲁卡因盐。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the compounds of formula I of the present invention may also be used in the form of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts or solvates. The pharmaceutically acceptable salts of the compounds of formula I include the conventional salts formed from pharmaceutically acceptable inorganic or organic acids or inorganic or organic bases, and the acid addition salts of quaternary ammonium. More specific examples of suitable acid salts include hydrochloric acid, hydrobromic acid, sulfuric acid, phosphoric acid, nitric acid, perchloric acid, fumaric acid, acetic acid, propionic acid, succinic acid, glycolic acid, formic acid, lactic acid, maleic acid, tartaric acid. , citric acid, pamoic acid, malonic acid, hydroxymaleic acid, phenylacetic acid, glutamic acid, benzoic acid, salicylic acid, fumaric acid, toluenesulfonic acid, methanesulfonic acid, naphthalene-2-sulfonic acid, benzene a salt of sulfonic acid, hydroxynaphthoic acid, hydroiodic acid, malic acid, stearic acid, citric acid or the like. Other acids, such as oxalic, while not in themselves pharmaceutically acceptable, can be used in the preparation of salts useful as intermediates to obtain the compounds of the invention and their pharmaceutically acceptable salts. More specific examples of suitable base salts include sodium, lithium, potassium, magnesium, aluminum, calcium, zinc, cesium, Ν'-dibenzylethylenediamine, chloroprocaine, choline, diethanolamine, B. Diamine, guanidine-methylglucamine and procaine salts.
本发明还包括通式 I化合物的前药, 该前药一经给药, 即通过代谢过程进行化学转化, 然后变成具有活性的药物。 通常, 这类前药是本发明化合物的功能性衍生物, 其在体内容易 转化成所需的通式 I 化合物。 例如, 在 "Design Of Prodrugs ", H Bund Saard, El sevier 编辑, 1985中描述了选择和制备适宜前药衍生物的常规方法, 该文献的全部内容通过引用并 入本文。  The present invention also encompasses prodrugs of a compound of formula I which, upon administration, are chemically converted by metabolic processes and then become active agents. Typically, such prodrugs are functional derivatives of the compounds of the invention which are readily converted in vivo to the desired compound of formula I. Conventional methods for the selection and preparation of suitable prodrug derivatives are described, for example, in "Design Of Prodrugs", H Bund Saard, El Sevier, 1985, the entire disclosure of which is hereby incorporated by reference.
本发明也包括通式 I化合物的活性代谢物。  The invention also includes active metabolites of the compounds of formula I.
本发明的另一个方面涉及药物组合物,其含有通式 I化合物、其消旋体或其立体异构体、 或它们的药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物和至少一种药学上可接受的载体, 其可用于体内治疗 并具有生物相容性。 所述药物组合物可以根据不同给药途径而制备成各种形式。 本发明所提 及的化合物也可以被制备成各种药学上可接受的盐。  Another aspect of the invention relates to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I, a racemate thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable A carrier that can be used for in vivo treatment and is biocompatible. The pharmaceutical composition can be prepared in various forms depending on the route of administration. The compounds of the present invention may also be prepared as various pharmaceutically acceptable salts.
本发明的药物组合物包含有效剂量的本发明通式 I化合物、 其消旋体或其立体异构体、 或它们的药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物如水合物和一种或多种适宜的药学上可接受的载体。 这里的药学上可接受的载体包括但不限于: 离子交换剂, 氧化铝, 硬脂酸铝, 卵磷脂, 血清 蛋白如人血白蛋白, 缓冲物质如磷酸盐, 甘油, 山梨酸, 山梨酸钾, 饱和植物脂肪酸的部分 甘油酯混合物, 水, 盐或电解质, 如硫酸鱼精蛋白, 磷酸氢二钠, 磷酸氢钾, 氯化钠, 锌盐, 胶态二氧化硅, 三硅酸镁, 聚乙烯吡咯垸酮, 纤维素物质, 聚乙二醇, 羧甲基纤维素钠, 聚 丙烯酸酯, 蜂蜡, 羊毛脂。 The pharmaceutical composition of the present invention comprises an effective amount of a compound of the formula I of the present invention, a racemate thereof or a stereoisomer thereof, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof such as a hydrate and one or more A suitable pharmaceutically acceptable carrier. Pharmaceutically acceptable carriers herein include, but are not limited to, ion exchangers, alumina, aluminum stearate, lecithin, serum proteins such as human albumin, buffer substances such as phosphate, glycerin, sorbic acid, potassium sorbate. , a partial glyceride mixture of saturated vegetable fatty acids, water, salt or electrolyte, such as protamine sulfate, disodium hydrogen phosphate, potassium hydrogen phosphate, sodium chloride, zinc salt, colloidal silica, magnesium trisilicate, poly Vinylpyrrolidone, Cellulose, Polyethylene Glycol, Sodium Carboxymethyl Cellulose, Poly Acrylate, beeswax, lanolin.
本发明化合物的药物组合物可以以下面的任意方式施用: 口服, 喷雾吸入, 直肠用药, 鼻腔用药, 颊部用药, 局部用药, 非肠道用药, 如皮下、 静脉、 肌内、 腹膜内、 鞘内、 心室 内、 胸骨内和颅内注射或输入, 或借助一种外植储器用药。 其中优选口服、 腹膜内或静脉内 给药方式。  The pharmaceutical composition of the compound of the present invention can be administered in any of the following ways: oral, spray inhalation, rectal administration, nasal administration, buccal administration, topical administration, parenteral administration, such as subcutaneous, intravenous, intramuscular, intraperitoneal, sheath Internal, intraventricular, intrasternal and intracranial injection or input, or with an explant reservoir. Among them, oral administration, intraperitoneal or intravenous administration is preferred.
当口服用药时, 本发明化合物可制成任意口服可接受的制剂形式, 包括但不限于片剂、 胶囊、 水溶液或水悬浮液。 其中, 片剂使用的载体一般包括乳糖和玉米淀粉, 另外也可加入 润滑剂如硬脂酸镁。 胶囊制剂使用的稀释剂一般包括乳糖和干燥玉米淀粉。 水悬浮液制剂则 通常是将活性成分与适宜的乳化剂和悬浮剂混合使用。 如果需要, 以上口服制剂形式中还可 加入一些甜味剂、 芳香剂或着色剂。  When administered orally, the compounds of the invention may be formulated in any orally acceptable form including, but not limited to, tablets, capsules, aqueous solutions or aqueous suspensions. Among them, the carrier used for the tablet generally comprises lactose and corn starch, and a lubricant such as magnesium stearate may also be added. The diluent used in the capsule formulation generally comprises lactose and dried cornstarch. Aqueous suspension formulations are usually prepared by admixing the active ingredient with a suitable emulsifier or suspension. If desired, some sweeteners, fragrances or colorants may be added to the above oral formulations.
当局部用药时, 特别是治疗局部外敷容易达到的患面或器官, 如眼睛、 皮肤或下肠道神 经性疾病时, 可根据不同的患面或器官将本发明化合物制成不同的局部用药制剂形式, 具体 说明如下:  In the case of topical administration, especially in the treatment of facial surfaces or organs easily accessible by topical application, such as eye, skin or lower intestinal neurological diseases, the compounds of the present invention can be formulated into different topical preparations according to different affected faces or organs. The form is as follows:
当眼部局部施用时, 本发明化合物可配制成一种微粉化悬浮液或溶液的制剂形式, 所使 用载体为等渗的一定 PH的无菌盐水,其中可加入也可不加防腐剂如氯化苄基垸醇盐。对于眼 用, 也可将化合物制成膏剂形式如凡士林膏。  When applied topically to the eye, the compound of the present invention may be formulated in the form of a micronized suspension or solution in which the carrier is isotonic, a certain pH of sterile saline, with or without a preservative such as benzyl chloride. Base alkoxide. For ophthalmic use, the compound can also be formulated in the form of a cream such as a Vaseline cream.
当皮肤局部施用时, 本发明化合物可制成适当的软膏、 洗剂或霜剂制剂形式, 其中将活 性成分悬浮或溶解于一种或多种载体中。 软膏制剂可使用的载体包括但不限于: 矿物油, 液 体凡士林, 白凡士林, 丙二醇, 聚氧化乙烯, 聚氧化丙烯, 乳化蜡和水; 洗剂或霜剂可使用 的载体包括但不限于: 矿物油, 脱水山梨糖醇单硬脂酸酯, 吐温 60, 十六垸酯蜡, 十六碳烯 芳醇, 2-辛基十二垸醇, 苄醇和水。  When applied topically to the skin, the compounds of the invention may be in the form of a suitable ointment, lotion or cream preparation wherein the active ingredient is suspended or dissolved in one or more carriers. Carriers for ointment preparations include, but are not limited to: mineral oil, liquid petrolatum, white petrolatum, propylene glycol, polyethylene oxide, polypropylene oxide, emulsifying wax and water; lotions or creams may be used, including but not limited to: minerals Oil, sorbitan monostearate, Tween 60, hexadecane ester wax, hexadecene aryl alcohol, 2-octyldodecanol, benzyl alcohol and water.
本发明化合物还可以无菌注射制剂形式用药, 包括无菌注射水或油悬浮液或无菌注射溶 液。 其中, 可使用的载体和溶剂包括水、 林格氏溶液和等渗氯化钠溶液。 另外, 灭菌的非挥 发油也可用作溶剂或悬浮介质, 如单甘油酯或二甘油酯。  The compounds of the present invention can also be administered in the form of a sterile injectable preparation including sterile injectable aqueous or oily suspension or sterile injection solutions. Among them, carriers and solvents which can be used include water, Ringer's solution and isotonic sodium chloride solution. Alternatively, sterile non-volatile oils can be employed as a solvent or suspending medium, such as a monoglyceride or a diglyceride.
另外需要指出,本发明化合物的使用剂量和使用方法取决于诸多因素,包括患者的年龄、 体重、 性别、 自然健康状况、 营养状况、 化合物的活性强度、 服用时间、 代谢速率、 病症的 严重程度以及诊治医师的主观判断。 优选的使用剂量介于 0. 001至 100mg/kg体重 /天, 更优 选剂量为 0. Olmg/kg至 50mg/kg体重 /天, 再更优选剂量为 0. lmg/kg至 25mg/kg体重 /天,最 优剂量为 lmg/kg至 10mg/kg体重 /天。如果需要,有效的日剂量可出于给药目的分成多剂量; 因此, 单剂量组合物可含有这种数量或其分剂量, 以构成日剂量。 上述式 I化合物的给药频 率可以根据临床医生的经验和诸如患者年龄、 体重、 性别、 一般健康状况以及疾病的类型和 严重性等因素来确定, 例如每天给予 1次、 2次、 3次、 4次、 5次等, 或者每 2天一次、 每 3天 1次、 每 1周 1次、 每 2周 1次等。 It should also be noted that the dosage and method of use of the compounds of the invention depends on a number of factors, including the age, weight, sex, natural health, nutritional status of the compound, the strength of the compound, the time of administration, the rate of metabolism, the severity of the condition, and Subjective judgment of the doctor. The preferred dose is between 0.001 to 100m g / kg body weight / day, more preferably at a dose of 0. Olmg / kg to 50mg / kg body weight / day, even more preferably at a dose of 0. lmg / kg to 25mg / kg body weight / day, the optimal dose is 1 mg / kg to 10 mg / kg body weight / day. If desired, a effective daily dose can be divided into multiple doses for administration purposes; therefore, a single dose composition can contain such amounts or sub-doses thereof to constitute a daily dose. Frequency of administration of the above compound of formula I The rate can be determined according to the clinician's experience and factors such as the patient's age, weight, gender, general health status, and the type and severity of the disease, such as 1 time, 2 times, 3 times, 4 times, 5 times, etc. Or once every 2 days, once every 3 days, once every 1 week, once every 2 weeks, etc.
本发明提及的专利、 专利申请、 出版物等, 作为本发明的一部分, 其全部内容通过引用 并入本文。  The patents, patent applications, publications, etc. referred to herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety in their entirety in their entirety.
具体实施方式  detailed description
下面通过具体的中间体和实施例进一歩说明本发明, 但是, 应当理解为, 这些中间体和 实施例仅仅是用于更详细具体地说明之用, 而不应理解为用于以任何形式限制本发明。  The invention is further illustrated by the following specific examples and examples, but it should be understood that these intermediates and examples are merely used in more detail and are not to be construed as limiting in any way. this invention.
本发明对试验中所使用到的材料以及试验方法进行一般性和 /或具体的描述。虽然为实现 本发明目的所使用的许多材料和操作方法是本领域公知的, 但是本发明仍然在此作尽可能详 细描述。 本领域技术人员清楚, 在下文中, 如果未特别说明, 本发明所用材料和操作方法是 本领域公知的。  The present invention provides a general and/or specific description of the materials and test methods used in the tests. While many of the materials and methods of operation used to accomplish the objectives of the present invention are well known in the art, the present invention is still described in detail herein. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, hereinafter, the materials and methods of operation of the present invention are well known in the art unless otherwise specified.
化合物的熔点由 RY-1熔点仪测定, 温度计未较正。 质谱由 Micromass ZabSpec 高分辨 率质谱仪(分辨率 1000)测定。 ¾ NMR由 JNM-ECA-400超导醒 R仪测定,工作频率 ¾ NMR 400MHz, 13C丽 R ΙΟΟΜΗζ ο The melting point of the compound was determined by a RY-1 melting point apparatus and the thermometer was not corrected. Mass spectra were determined by a Micromass ZabSpec high resolution mass spectrometer (resolution 1000). 3⁄4 NMR is measured by JNM-ECA-400 superconducting R-meter, operating frequency 3⁄4 NMR 400MHz, 13 C Li R ΙΟΟΜΗζ ο
实 施例  Example
实 施例 1 2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 1 2-(Benzoylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000010_0001
Figure imgf000010_0001
将 54. 4 g氯代乙酸甲酯及 110ml干燥的甲苯混合, 冷却, 至温度降至 0°C时加入 31. 6g 甲酸甲酯, 当内温降至 -10°C〜- 5°C时再加入 28. 2g97%的甲醇钠, 在 5°C时反应 4h, 之后于 室温下再反应 3h, 最后得到 28. 15g黄色油状物, 即为 α—氯代甲酰乙酸甲酯粗品。 取 76g ( lmol )硫脲溶于 400ml无水乙醇中, 慢慢滴加 141. 90 ( lmol )碘甲烷, 滴加完毕, 控温在 40°C左右, 反应至溶液澄清停止反应, 冷却静置, 析晶, 过滤, 得到白色晶体 89. 01g, 即为 甲基异硫脲。 在 1000ml三口烧瓶中, 通氮气冷却, 在冰浴下, 加入 7. 27g硼氢化钠、 13. 63g 硒粉, 搅拌均匀。然后先慢后快滴加 250ml无水乙醇。加毕, 冰浴反应 0. 5h,然后加入 170ml 无水乙醇溶解甲基异硫脲 30. 22g溶液, 再加入 14. 77 无水碳酸钠, 回流 2h, 室温反应 20h。 反应结束, 向反应液中加入 3½1冰醋酸, 通入氮气驱逐生成的硒化氢和甲基异硫脲气体, 加 尾气吸收装置, 5%的醋酸铅溶液 900ml, 时间 2-3小时, 之后过滤, 滤液减压蒸发, 蒸干至 约胜 80ml— 100ml时停止,过滤得到滤饼即为产品硒脲,粗品 30. 10g。取新制备的硒脲 23. 6g 和 27. 7g a -氯代甲酰甲酸甲酯的粗产品溶于 500ml水中, 加热, 50 °C反应 2h, 停止反应, 用 氨水调 PH=9, 乙酸乙酯萃取, 无水硫酸镁干燥, 静置, 抽滤, 滤液浓縮, 残余物经硅胶柱层 析纯化(甲醇: 二氯甲垸 = 1 : 300), 得棕黄色固体 6. 8g, 为 2-氨基 -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酸甲酯。 取 4. 99g2_t-丁基氧甲酰胺基 -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酸溶于 lOOml l , 4_二氧六环溶液中, 搅拌, 然 后滴加 10ml 1, 4-二氧六环溶解的 9. 57gt-Boc酸酐, 添加 0. 025gDMAP,促使反应进行, 待反 应完全开始滴加 5mol/l的氢氧化钠 6ml, 皂化后将其浓缩至干燥, 残余物用水溶解, 再用盐 酸使其析出, 过滤, 得到棕黄色固体, 干燥后称重 6. 08g, 即为 2-t-丁基氧甲酰胺基 -1, 3- 硒唑 -5-甲酸。 将 6. 0g2-t-丁基氧甲酰胺基 -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酸加入到 250ml的三口瓶中, 加 入约 30ml无水二氯甲烷, 大部分不溶, 5分钟后在冰浴条件下加入 4. 78g二氯化磷酸苯酯, 无变化, 15分钟后再加入 2. 26g对溴苯胺, 反应 1小时后滴加 6. 88g三乙胺, 有少量白烟生 成, 室温下搅拌约 6小时, 完毕。 反应完毕后, 将反应液依次用稀盐酸, 饱和碳酸氢钠, 饱 和氯化钠溶液洗涤, 有机层用无水硫酸钠干燥。 之后将有机层蒸干, 拌样, 过层析柱, 用甲 醇: 二氯甲垸 =1 : 300的洗脱剂过柱, 最后得到 4. 92g浅黄色固体, 即为 2-t-丁氧基甲酰胺 基 -5- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑-甲酰胺。 将 4. 89g2_t-丁氧基甲酰胺基 -5- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑-甲酰胺加入到 100ml茄形瓶中, 加入约 15ml无水二氯甲垸, 部分不溶, 室温下滴加 12. 54g三氟乙酸, 黄色浑浊液体立即澄清, 为棕红色液体, 反应约 6小时。 反应完毕后, 将 反应液依次用饱和碳酸氢钠, 水, 饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤, 有机层用无水硫酸钠干燥。 之后将 有机层蒸干, 拌样, 过层析柱, 用甲醇: 二氯甲垸 =1 : 300 (加 1%的氨水) 的洗脱剂过柱, 最后得到 1. 07g浅黄色固体, 即为 2-氨基 -N- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺。 将 0. 66g 苯甲酸加入到 250ml的茄形瓶中, 加入 5ml无水精制四氢呋喃, 将其完全溶解, 5min后加入 1. 24g二氯化磷酸苯酯, 搅拌约 15min后再加入 1. 54g2_氨基 -N- ( 4-溴苯基) _1, 3_硒唑 _5_ 甲酰胺, lh后加入 1. 79g三乙胺, 室温搅拌约 6h。 反应完毕后, 将反应液依次用稀盐酸, 饱 和碳酸氢钠, 饱和氯化钠溶液洗涤, 有机层用无水硫酸钠干燥。 之后将有机层蒸干, 拌样, 过层析柱, 用甲醇: 二氯甲垸 =1 : 300的洗脱剂过柱, 最后得到 0. 50g浅黄色固体。 Mixing 44.4 g of methyl chloroacetate and 110 ml of dry toluene, cooling, and adding 31.6 g of methyl formate when the temperature is lowered to 0 ° C, when the internal temperature drops to -10 ° C to - 5 ° C Further, 28.2 g of 97% sodium methoxide was reacted at 5 ° C for 4 h, and then further reacted at room temperature for 3 h to finally obtain 28.15 g of a yellow oil, which was a crude methyl α-chloroformylacetate. Take 76g (lmol) of thiourea dissolved in 400ml of absolute ethanol, slowly add 141. 90 (lmol) of methyl iodide, the addition is completed, the temperature control is about 40 °C, the reaction is clarified to stop the reaction, and the reaction is cooled. , crystallization, filtration, to obtain a white crystal 89. 01g, that is, methyl isothiourea. In a 1000 ml three-necked flask, it was cooled with nitrogen, and 7.27 g of sodium borohydride and 13.63 g of selenium powder were added under an ice bath, and the mixture was stirred well. Then slowly add 250 ml of absolute ethanol. 5小时。 After adding ice bath reaction 0. 5h, then added 170ml of anhydrous ethanol to dissolve methyl isothiourea 30. 22g solution, then added 14.77 anhydrous sodium carbonate, reflux 2h, room temperature reaction for 20h. At the end of the reaction, 31⁄21 glacial acetic acid was added to the reaction solution, and hydrogen sulfide and methyl isothiourea gas generated by nitrogen gas purge were added. Exhaust gas absorption device, 5% lead acetate solution 900ml, time 2-3 hours, then filtered, the filtrate is evaporated under reduced pressure, evaporated to about 80ml - 100ml, and the filter cake is the product selenium urea, crude product 30. 10g . The freshly prepared selenium urea 23. 6g and 27.7g of methyl a-chloroformylformate are dissolved in 500ml of water, heated, reacted at 50 °C for 2h, the reaction is stopped, and the pH is adjusted to 9 with ammonia water. ester extraction, dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, left to stand, filtered and concentrated, the residue was purified by silica gel column (methanol: of dichloromethane = 1: 300) to give a tan solid 6. 8 g, was Methyl 2-amino-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxylate. 4.99g2_t-butyloxyformamido-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxylic acid was dissolved in 100 ml of l 4 -dioxane solution, stirred, and then 10 ml of 1, 4-dioxane was added dropwise. Dissolved 9. 57 gt-Boc anhydride, adding 0. 025 g of DMAP, the reaction was allowed to proceed, and the reaction was started to start dropwise dropwise 6 ml of 5 mol/l sodium hydroxide. After saponification, it was concentrated to dryness, and the residue was dissolved in water and then made with hydrochloric acid. It was precipitated and filtered to give a brown solid. After drying, weighed 6.08 g, which was 2-t-butyloxycarbamoyl-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxylic acid. 6. 0 g of 2-t-butyloxyformamido-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxylic acid was added to a 250 ml three-necked flask, and about 30 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane was added, most of which was insoluble, after 5 minutes. </ RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI></RTI><RTIgt; Stir at room temperature for about 6 hours and finish. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. After that, the organic layer was evaporated to dryness, and the mixture was applied to a column, and the column was passed through a column of methanol:dichloromethane = 1:300, and finally, 4.92 g of a pale yellow solid, which was 2-t-butoxy Carbamido-5-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-carboxamide. 4. 89g of 2_t-butoxyformamido-5-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-carboxamide was added to a 100 ml eggplant-shaped bottle, and about 15 ml of anhydrous dichloromethane was added. Insoluble, 12.54 g of trifluoroacetic acid was added dropwise at room temperature, and the yellow turbid liquid was immediately clarified to be a brown-red liquid, and the reaction was about 6 hours. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with saturated sodium hydrogen sulfate, water and saturated sodium chloride. After that, the organic layer is evaporated to dryness, and the mixture is applied to a column, and the column is passed through a column of methanol: chloroform: 1 : 300 (with 1% aqueous ammonia). Is 2-amino-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide. 0. 66 g benzoic acid was added to a 250 ml eggplant-shaped flask, 5 ml of anhydrous purified tetrahydrofuran was added, and it was completely dissolved. After 5 minutes, 1.24 g of phenyl dichloride dichloride was added, and after stirring for about 15 minutes, 1.5 g was added. 2_Amino-N-(4-bromophenyl) _1,3-selenoazole_5_carboxamide, after 1.h, 1.79 g of triethylamine was added and stirred at room temperature for about 6 h. After the completion of the reaction, the reaction mixture was washed with EtOAc EtOAc m. 5克浅白色固体。 The organic layer was evaporated to dryness, the mixture was taken, and the column was passed through a column of EtOAc:
¾-NMR (400MHz, M O-d δ 7. 53-7. 59 (m, 4Η); δ 7. 70-7. 72 (m, 3H); δ 3⁄4-NMR (400MHz, M O-d δ 7. 53-7. 59 (m, 4Η); δ 7. 70-7. 72 (m, 3H); δ
8. 15-8. 17 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 44 (s, 1H); δ 10. 31 (s, 1H); δ 1D13. 22 (s, 1H)。 MS (TOF) 448. 2 (M- )。 8. 15-8. 17 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 44 (s, 1H); δ 10. 31 (s, 1H); δ 1D13. 22 (s, 1H). MS (TOF) 448. 2 (M- ).
实 施例 2 2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000012_0001
Example 2 2-(Benzoylamino)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000012_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 3-氟苯胺, 得浅黄色固体 0. 25g。 ¾-丽1? (400 /[1¾, DMS0- )  The bromoaniline was changed to 3-fluoroaniline to give a pale yellow solid (0.25 g). 3⁄4-丽1? (400 /[13⁄4, DMS0- )
δ 6. 93-6. 96 (t, 1H); δ 7. 73-7· 43 (m, IH); δ 7. 49-7. 51 (d, IH); δ 7. 56-7. 60 (t, 2H); δ 7. 66- δ 7. 72 (m, 2Η); δ 8. 15—8· 17 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 45 (s, IH); δ 10. 37 (s, IH); δ 13. 17 (s, IH)。 MS (TOF) 390. 2 (M+;)。  δ 6. 93-6. 96 (t, 1H); δ 7. 73-7· 43 (m, IH); δ 7. 49-7. 51 (d, IH); δ 7. 56-7. 60 (t, 2H); δ 7. 66- δ 7. 72 (m, 2Η); δ 8. 15—8· 17 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 45 (s, IH); δ 10. 37 ( s, IH); δ 13. 17 (s, IH). MS (TOF) 390. 2 (M+;).
实 施例 3 2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-甲基 -3-硝基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 3 2-(Benzoylamino)-N-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000012_0002
Figure imgf000012_0002
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 4-甲基 -3-硝基胺, 得浅黄色固体 0. 38g。 The bromoaniline was changed to 4-methyl-3-nitroamine to give a pale yellow solid (0.33 g).
H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-oO δ 2. 55 (S, 3H); δ 7· 49- 7· 51 (d, IH) ; δ 7. 56-7. 60 ( t, 2Η) ; δ 7. 66-7. 69 ( t, IH); δ 7. 94-7· 97 (m, 1Η); δ 8. 15-8· 17 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 46 (d, IH); δ 8. 48 (d, IH); δ 10. 53 (s, IH) ; δ 13· 18 (s, IH)。 MS (TOF) 431. 3 (M+) H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-oO δ 2. 55 (S, 3H); δ 7· 49- 7· 51 (d, IH); δ 7. 56-7. 60 ( t, 2Η) ; δ 7. 66-7. 69 ( t, IH); δ 7. 94-7· 97 (m, 1Η); δ 8. 15-8· 17 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 46 (d, IH); δ 8. 48 (d, IH); δ 10. 53 (s, IH) ; δ 13· 18 (s, IH) MS (TOF) 431. 3 (M+)
实 施例 4 2- (吲哚 -3-乙酰氨基) -N- (2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 4 2-(Indolyl-3-acetylamino)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000012_0003
Figure imgf000012_0003
采用实施例 1的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为邻甲基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚乙酸, 得 浅黄色固体 0. 43g 。 ¾-丽 R (400MHz, DMSO- ) δ 2. 22-2. 26 (s, 3H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η); δ The bromoaniline was changed to o-methylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to 3-indoleacetic acid. 3⁄4-丽 R (400MHz, DMSO- ) δ 2. 22-2. 26 (s, 3H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η); δ
6. 98-7. 02 (t, IH); δ 7. 07 -7. 11 (t, 1 H); δ 7. 12-7. 15 (d, 2H); δ 7. 30-7. 31 (s, 1Η); δ6. 98-7. 02 (t, IH); δ 7. 07 -7. 11 (t, 1 H); δ 7. 12-7. 15 (d, 2H); δ 7. 30-7. 31 (s, 1Η); δ
7. 36-7. 38 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 55-7· 59 (t, 3Η) ; δ 8. 13 (s, IH); δ 10. 05 (s, IH) ; δ 11. 00 (s, IH); δ 12. 86 (s, lH)。 MS (TOF) 439. 3 (M+)„ 7. 36-7. 38 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 55-7· 59 (t, 3Η) ; δ 8. 13 (s, IH); δ 10. 05 (s, IH) ; δ 11. 00 (s, IH); δ 12. 86 (s, lH). MS (TOF) 439. 3 (M+)„
实 施例 5 2- (吲哚 -3-乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000013_0001
Example 5 2-(Indol-3-Acetylamino)-N-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000013_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为对甲基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为吲哚 -3-乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 32g。 ¾- NMR (400MHz, DMSO- ) δ 2. 27 (s, 3Η); δ 3. 93 (s, 2H); δ The method of Example 1 was used to convert the p-bromoaniline to p-methylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to indole-3-acetic acid to give a pale yellow solid (0.33 g). 3⁄4-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-) δ 2. 27 (s, 3Η); δ 3. 93 (s, 2H); δ
7. 42-7. 45 (m, 3Η); δ 7. 55—7. 67 (m, 5H); δ 7. 89—7. 91 (dd, 1Η); δ 8. 06—8. 07 (dd, 1Η); δ7. 42-7. 45 (m, 3Η); δ 7. 55—7. 67 (m, 5H); δ 7. 89—7. 91 (dd, 1Η); δ 8. 06—8. 07 ( Dd, 1Η); δ
8. 67 (s, 1Η); δ 8. 83—8· 85 (d, 1Η); δ 9. 00—9· 02 (d, 1Η); δ 11. 04 (s, IH)。 MS (TOF) 439. 3 (M+)。 8. 67 (s, 1Η); δ 8. 83—8· 85 (d, 1Η); δ 9. 00—9· 02 (d, 1Η); δ 11. 04 (s, IH). MS (TOF) 439. 3 (M+).
实 施例 6 2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- ( 4-甲氧苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000013_0002
Example 6 2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000013_0002
采用实施例 1的方法,将其中的对溴苯胺改为 4-甲氧基苯胺,苯甲酸改为对甲基苯乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 39g。 ¾-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-cQ  The bromoaniline was changed to 4-methoxyaniline and the benzoic acid was changed to p-methylphenylacetic acid to give a pale yellow solid (0.33 g). 3⁄4-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-cQ
δ 2. 28 (s, 3Η); δ 3. 73 (s, 3H); δ 3. 78 (s, 2Η); δ 6. 90—6. 92 (d, 2H); δ 7. 14-7. 16 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 21 -7. 23 (d, 2H); δ 7. 57 -7. 60 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 29 (s, IH); δ 10. 03 (s, IH); δ 12. 86 (s, IH;)。 MS (TOF) 430. 2 (M+)。  δ 2. 28 (s, 3Η); δ 3. 73 (s, 3H); δ 3. 78 (s, 2Η); δ 6. 90—6. 92 (d, 2H); δ 7. 14-7 16 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 21 -7. 23 (d, 2H); δ 7. 57 -7. 60 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 29 (s, IH); δ 10. 03 (s, IH); δ 12. 86 (s, IH;). MS (TOF) 430. 2 (M+).
实 施例 7 2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- ( 4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000013_0003
Example 7 2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000013_0003
釆用实施例 1的方法,将其中的对溴苯胺改为对叔丁基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为对甲基苯乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0· 47g„1H-NMR (400MHz, DMS0— ύθ δ 1. 27 (s, 9H) ; δ 2. 28 (s, 3H) ; δ 3. 78 (s, 2H); δ 7. 14-7. 16 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 21—7· 23 (d, 2H); δ 7. 34—7· 36 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 59—7. 61 (d, 2H); δ 8. 33 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 08 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 87 (s, IH)。 MS (TOF) 456. 2 (M+)。 釆 Using the method of Example 1, the p-bromoaniline was changed to p-tert-butylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to p-methylphenylacetic acid to give a pale yellow solid. 0. 47 g „ 1 H-NMR (400 MHz, DMS0 - ύ θ δ 1. 27 (s, 9H) ; δ 2. 28 (s, 3H) ; δ 3. 78 (s, 2H); δ 7. 14-7. 16 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 21-7 · 23 (d, 2H); δ 7. 34—7· 36 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 59—7. 61 (d, 2H); δ 8. 33 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 08 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 87 (s, IH) MS (TOF) 456. 2 (M+).
实 施例 8 2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 2, 4-二甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 8 2-(Benzoylamino)-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000013_0004
Figure imgf000013_0004
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 2, 4-二甲基苯胺, 得浅黄色固体 0. 31g。 The bromoaniline was changed to 2,4-dimethylaniline to give a pale yellow solid (0.31 g).
H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- ) δ 2. 49 (s, 3Η); δ 2. 50 (s, 3H); δ 7. 09 (s, 2Η); δ 7. 18-7. 20 (d, IH); δ 7. 54-7. 59 (t, 2H); δ 7. 65- 7. 69 (t, IH); δ 8. 14-8· 16 (d, 2H); δ 8. 37 (s, IH) ; δ 9. 78 (s, lH)。 MS (TOF) 400. 2 (M+)。 H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-) δ 2. 49 (s, 3Η); δ 2. 50 (s, 3H); δ 7. 09 (s, 2Η); δ 7. 18-7. 20 (d, IH); δ 7. 54-7. 59 (t, 2H); δ 7. 65- 7. 69 (t, IH); δ 8. 14-8· 16 ( d, 2H); δ 8. 37 (s, IH) ; δ 9. 78 (s, lH). MS (TOF) 400. 2 (M+).
实 施例 9 2- ( 3-吲哚丙酰氨基) -N- ( 2-氯 -6-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 9 2-(3-Protonylamino)-N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000014_0001
Figure imgf000014_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 2-氯 -6-甲基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚丙 酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 25g。 ¾-匪 R (400MHz, DMS0- 00 δ 2· 23 (s, 3H); δ 2. 85-2. 89 (t, 2Η); δ 3. 05-3. 07 (t, 2H); δ 6. 98—7· 00 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 05—7· 07 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 11-7. 12 (d, 1 Η) ; δ 7. 26 -7. 34 (m, 3Η); δ 7. 39 (m, IH); δ 7. 56—7· 58 (d, IH); δ 8. 31 (s, IH); δ 9. 95 (s, IH); δ 10. 80 (s, IH); δ 12. 70 (s, IH)。 MS (TOF) 487. 3 (M+)。  The bromoaniline was changed to 2-chloro-6-methylaniline and the benzoic acid was changed to 3-propionic acid to give a pale yellow solid (0.25 g). 3⁄4-匪R (400MHz, DMS0- 00 δ 2· 23 (s, 3H); δ 2. 85-2. 89 (t, 2Η); δ 3. 05-3. 07 (t, 2H); δ 6 98—7· 00 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 05—7· 07 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 11-7. 12 (d, 1 Η); δ 7. 26 -7. 34 ( m, 3Η); δ 7. 39 (m, IH); δ 7. 56—7· 58 (d, IH); δ 8. 31 (s, IH); δ 9. 95 (s, IH); δ 10. 80 (s, IH); δ 12. 70 (s, IH) MS (TOF) 487. 3 (M+).
实 施例 10 2- ( 3-吲哚 -N- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 10 2-(3-吲哚-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000014_0002
Figure imgf000014_0002
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚甲酸, 得浅黄色固体 10mg。 H-丽 R (400MHz, DMSO_c0  Using the method of Example 1, the benzoic acid was changed to 3-indolecarboxylic acid to give a pale yellow solid of 10 mg. H-Li R (400MHz, DMSO_c0
δ 7. 15-7. 18 (m, 2H); δ 7. 46—7· 52 (m, 3Η) ; δ 7. 75 -Ί. 78 (m, 2 Η); δ 8. 29—8· 30 (d, 2 Η) δ 9. 84 (s, 1Η); δ 11. 78 (s, IH) 。 MS (TOF) 490. 2 (M+)。  δ 7. 15-7. 18 (m, 2H); δ 7. 46—7· 52 (m, 3Η); δ 7. 75 -Ί. 78 (m, 2 Η); δ 8. 29-8· 30 (d, 2 Η) δ 9. 84 (s, 1Η); δ 11. 78 (s, IH). MS (TOF) 490. 2 (M+).
实 施例 11 2- ( 3-吲哚 -N- ( 3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 11 2-(3-吲哚-N-(3-Fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000014_0003
Figure imgf000014_0003
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 3-氟苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚丙酸, 得 浅黄色固体 0· 28g„ ¾-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-oQ  Using the method of Example 1, the p-bromoaniline was changed to 3-fluoroaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to 3-propionic acid to obtain a pale yellow solid. 0·28 g „3⁄4-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-oQ)
δ 2. 86-2. 89 (t, 2H); δ 3. 05-3. 09 (t, 2Η); δ 6. 90-7. 00 (m, 2H); δ 7. 05—7· 12 (m, 2Η); δ 7. 32-7. 41 (m, 2H); δ 7. 47-7. 49 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 56—7. 58 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 66—7· 70 (m, 1Η); δ 8. 33 (s, 1H); δ 10. 30 (s, 1H); δ 10. 80 (s, 1H); δ 12. 73 (s, 1H);。 MS (TOF) 457. 2 (M+)。 δ 2. 86-2. 89 (t, 2H); δ 3. 05-3. 09 (t, 2Η); δ 6. 90-7. 00 (m, 2H); δ 7. 05—7· 12 (m, 2Η); δ 7. 32-7. 41 (m, 2H); δ 7. 47-7. 49 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 56-7. 58 (d, 1Η); δ 7 66—7· 70 (m, 1Η); δ 8. 33 (s, 1H); δ 10. 30 (s, 1H); δ 10. 80 (s, 1H); δ 12. 73 (s, 1H); MS (TOF) 457. 2 (M+).
实 施例 12 2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000015_0001
Example 12 2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000015_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的苯甲酸改为对甲基苯乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 26g。 ¾-丽 R (400MHz, MSO-d)  The benzoic acid was changed to p-methylphenylacetic acid to give a pale yellow solid: 0.226 g. 3⁄4-丽 R (400MHz, MSO-d)
δ 2. 28 (s, 3H); δ 3. 78 (s, 2Η); δ 7. 14-7. 16 (d, 2H); δ 7. 21-7. 23 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 51-7. 53 (d, 2H); δ 7. 67-7. 69 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 34 (s, 1H); δ 10. 25 (s, 1H); δ 12· 91 (s, 1H;)。 MS (TOF) 478. 0 (M+)。  δ 2. 28 (s, 3H); δ 3. 78 (s, 2Η); δ 7. 14-7. 16 (d, 2H); δ 7. 21-7. 23 (d, 2Η); δ 7 51-7. 53 (d, 2H); δ 7. 67-7. 69 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 34 (s, 1H); δ 10. 25 (s, 1H); δ 12· 91 (s, 1H;). MS (TOF) 478. 0 (M+).
实 施例 13 2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- ( 3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000015_0002
Example 13 2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000015_0002
采用实施例 1的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 3-氟苯胺, 苯甲酸改为对甲基苯乙酸, 得 浅黄色固体 0. 15g o ¾-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- G0 δ 2. 28 (s, 3H); δ 3. 79 (s, 2H); δ 6. 91-6· 92 (m, 1Η); δ 7. 14-7. 23 (m, 4Η); δ 7. 37—7· 48 (m, 2H); δ 7. 65-7. 68 (d, 1Η); δ 8. 35 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 31 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 93 (s, 1Η)。 MS (TOF) 418. 5 (M+)。  Using the method of Example 1, the p-bromoaniline was changed to 3-fluoroaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to p-methylphenylacetic acid to give a pale yellow solid. 0. 15g o 3⁄4-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-G0 δ 2. 28 (s, 3H); δ 3. 79 (s, 2H); δ 6. 91-6· 92 (m, 1Η); δ 7. 14-7. 23 (m, 4Η); δ 7. 37— 7· 48 (m, 2H); δ 7. 65-7. 68 (d, 1Η); δ 8. 35 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 31 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 93 (s, 1Η). MS (TOF) 418. 5 (M+).
实 施例 14 2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- ( 2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 14 2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000015_0003
Figure imgf000015_0003
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 2-甲基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为对甲基苯乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 48g。 ¾-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-o  The bromoaniline was changed to 2-methylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to p-methylphenylacetic acid. 3⁄4-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-o
δ 2. 22 (s, 3H) ; δ 2. 28 (s, 3Η) ; δ 3. 78 (s, 2H); δ 7. 14—7. 23 (m, 8Η) ; δ 8. 29 (s, 1H); δ 9. 79 (s, 1H) ; δ 12. 87 (s, 1H)。 MS (TOF) 414. 4 (M+)。  δ 2. 22 (s, 3H) ; δ 2. 28 (s, 3Η) ; δ 3. 78 (s, 2H); δ 7. 14—7. 23 (m, 8Η) ; δ 8. 29 (s , 1H); δ 9. 79 (s, 1H) ; δ 12. 87 (s, 1H). MS (TOF) 414. 4 (M+).
实 施例 15 2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- ( 4-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000016_0001
Example 15 2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000016_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为对甲基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为对甲基苯乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 54g 。 ¾-丽 R (400MHz, DMS0- 00 δ 2. 28 (s, 6H); δ 3. 78 (s, 2H); δ 7. 13-7. 16 (m, 4Η); δ 7. 21-7. 23 (d, 2H); δ 7. 56-7· 58 (d, 2Η) ; δ 8. 32 (s, IH); δ 10. 07 ( s, IH); δ 12. 88 ( s, 1H)。 MS (T0F) 414. 4 (M+;)。  The bromoaniline was changed to p-methylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to p-methylphenylacetic acid to give a pale yellow solid: 0.54 g. 3⁄4-丽R (400MHz, DMS0- 00 δ 2. 28 (s, 6H); δ 3. 78 (s, 2H); δ 7. 13-7. 16 (m, 4Η); δ 7. 21-7 23 (d, 2H); δ 7. 56-7· 58 (d, 2Η) ; δ 8. 32 (s, IH); δ 10. 07 ( s, IH); δ 12. 88 ( s, 1H MS (T0F) 414. 4 (M+;).
实 施例 16 2- ( 3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- ( 2, 4-二甲基苯基) -1, 3_硒唑 _5_甲酰胺  Embodiment 16 2-(3-Indolylamino)-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-selenoazole _5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000016_0002
Figure imgf000016_0002
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 2, 4-二甲基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚乙 酸,得浅黄色固体 0. 37g。¾-匪 R (400MHz,DMS0-cQ δ 2. 17 (s, 3H); δ 2. 27 (s, 3H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η) δ 6. 98-7. 02 (t, 2Η); δ 7. 07-7. 09 (d , IH) ; δ 7· 10— 7, 11 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 15-7. 17 (d , 1Η); δ 7. 30-7. 31 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 36-7. 38 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 57-7. 59 (d, 1Η); δ 8. 27 (s, 1Η); δ 9. 70 (s, IH) δ 11. 00 (s, IH) ; δ 12. 83 (s, IH)。 MS (TOF) 453. 2 (M+)。  The bromoaniline was changed to 2,4-dimethylaniline and the benzoic acid was changed to 3-indoleacetic acid to give a pale yellow solid (0.33 g). 3⁄4-匪R (400MHz, DMS0-cQ δ 2. 17 (s, 3H); δ 2. 27 (s, 3H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η) δ 6. 98-7. 02 (t, 2Η); δ 7. 07-7. 09 (d , IH) ; δ 7· 10-7, 11 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 15-7. 17 (d , 1Η); δ 7. 30- 7. 31 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 36-7. 38 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 57-7. 59 (d, 1Η); δ 8. 27 (s, 1Η); δ 9. 70 (s, IH) δ 11. 00 (s, IH) ; δ 12. 83 (s, IH) MS (TOF) 453. 2 (M+).
实 施例 17 2- ( 3-吲 -N- ( 4-甲氧基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 17 2-(3-吲-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000016_0003
Figure imgf000016_0003
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为对甲氧基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 26g。 ¾-NMR (400MHz, DMS0_ )  The bromoaniline was changed to p-methoxyaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to 3-indoleacetic acid to give a pale-yellow solid. 3⁄4-NMR (400MHz, DMS0_)
δ 3. 36 (s, 3H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η); δ 6. 90-7. 10 (m, 4H); δ 7. 30-7. 38 (m, 2Η); δ 7. 57-7. 59 (d, 3H); δ 8. 29 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 02 (s, 1Η); δ 11. 00 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 84 (s, IH) 。 MS (TOF) 455. 2 (M+)。  δ 3. 36 (s, 3H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η); δ 6. 90-7. 10 (m, 4H); δ 7. 30-7. 38 (m, 2Η); δ 7 57-7. 59 (d, 3H); δ 8. 29 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 02 (s, 1Η); δ 11. 00 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 84 (s, IH ). MS (TOF) 455. 2 (M+).
实 施例 18 2- ( 3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000017_0001
Example 18 2-(3-Indolylamino)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000017_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为对叔丁基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 32g0 ¾-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- ) Using the method of Example 1, the p-bromoaniline was changed to p-tert-butylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to 3-indoleacetic acid to give a pale-yellow solid. 0. 32g 0 3⁄4-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- )
δ 1, 24-1. 27 (s, 9H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η); δ 6. 98—7· 02 (t, 1H); δ 7. 07—7. 10 (t, 1H); δ 7. 30-7. 38 (m, 4H); δ 7. 57-7. 61 (t, 3Η) δ 8. 32 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 07 (s, 1Η); δ 11. 00 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 86 (s,lH;)。 MS (TOF) 481· 1 (Μ +)。  δ 1, 24-1. 27 (s, 9H); δ 3. 93 (s, 2Η); δ 6. 98—7· 02 (t, 1H); δ 7. 07—7. 10 (t, 1H δ 7. 30-7. 38 (m, 4H); δ 7. 57-7. 61 (t, 3Η) δ 8. 32 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 07 (s, 1Η); δ 11. 00 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 86 (s, lH;). MS (TOF) 481· 1 (Μ +).
实 施例 19 2- ( 3-吲 -Ν- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 19 2-(3-吲-Ν-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000017_0002
Figure imgf000017_0002
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚乙酸, 得浅黄色固体 0. 27g。 ¾-NMR (400丽 z,DMS0-c0  The benzoic acid was changed to 3-indoleacetic acid to give a pale-yellow solid: 0.227 g. 3⁄4-NMR (400 丽 z, DMS0-c0
δ 3. 94 (s, 2H); δ 6. 98-7. 02 (t, 1Η) ; δ 7. 07-7. 10 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 30-7. 31 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 36-7. 38 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 51-7. 69 (m, 5Η); δ 8. 34 (s, 1H); δ 10. 24 (s, 1H); δ 11. 00 (s, 1H); δ 12. 91 (s, 1H)。 MS (T0F) 503. 1 (M+)。  δ 3. 94 (s, 2H); δ 6. 98-7. 02 (t, 1Η) ; δ 7. 07-7. 10 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 30-7. 31 (d, 1Η) δ 7. 36-7. 38 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 51-7. 69 (m, 5Η); δ 8. 34 (s, 1H); δ 10. 24 (s, 1H); δ 11. 00 (s, 1H); δ 12. 91 (s, 1H). MS (T0F) 503. 1 (M+).
实 施例 20 2- ( 3-吲哚 -N- ( 3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 20 2-(3-吲哚-N-(3-Fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000017_0003
Figure imgf000017_0003
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 3-氟苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 3-吲哚乙酸, 得 浅黄色固体 0· 19g„ ¾-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-ii)  By the method of Example 1, the p-bromoaniline was changed to 3-fluoroaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to 3-indoleacetic acid to obtain a pale yellow solid. 0·19 g „3⁄4-NMR (400 MHz, DMSO-ii)
δ 3. 94 (s, 2H); δ 6. 91-6. 94 (t, 1Η); δ 6. 98—7. 02 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 07—7· 11 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 31 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 34-7. 40 (m, 2Η); δ 7. 46—7· 48 (d, 1H); δ 7. 57—7· 59 (d, 1H); δ 7. 65—7· 68 (d, 1H); δ 8. 35 (s, 1H); δ 10, 30 (s, 1H); δ 11. 01 (s, 1H); δ 12. 92 (s, 1H);。 MS (TOF) 443. 3 (M+)。  δ 3. 94 (s, 2H); δ 6. 91-6. 94 (t, 1Η); δ 6. 98—7. 02 (t, 1Η); δ 7. 07—7· 11 (t, 1Η) δ 7. 31 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 34-7. 40 (m, 2Η); δ 7. 46—7· 48 (d, 1H); δ 7. 57—7· 59 (d , 1H); δ 7. 65—7· 68 (d, 1H); δ 8. 35 (s, 1H); δ 10, 30 (s, 1H); δ 11. 01 (s, 1H); δ 12 . 92 (s, 1H);. MS (TOF) 443. 3 (M+).
实 施例 21 2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 2-氯 -6-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000018_0001
Example 21 2-(Benzoylamino)-N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000018_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为 2-氯- 6-甲基苯胺, 得白色固体 0. 23g。 Ή-NMR (400MHz, DMSO- 4)  The bromoaniline was changed to 2-chloro-6-methylaniline to give a white solid (0.33 g). Ή-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-4)
δ 2. 25 (s, 3Η); δ 7. 25-7. .31 (m, 2H); δ 7. 40-7. 42 (d, 1Η) ; δ 7. 56- 7. 59 (t, 2Η) ; δ 7. 65-7. 69 (t, 1H); δ 8. 15—8. 17 (d, 2H); δ 8. 42 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 01 (s, 1Η); δ 13. 24 (s, 1Η);。 MS (TOF) 420. 2 (M+) 0 δ 2. 25 (s, 3Η); δ 7. 25-7. .31 (m, 2H); δ 7. 40-7. 42 (d, 1Η) ; δ 7. 56- 7. 59 (t, 2Η) ; δ 7. 65-7. 69 (t, 1H); δ 8. 15—8. 17 (d, 2H); δ 8. 42 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 01 (s, 1Η) ; δ 13. 24 (s, 1Η); MS (TOF) 420. 2 (M+) 0
实 施例 22 2- (苯甲酰氨 -N- ( 2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000018_0002
Example 22 2-(Benzoylamino-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000018_0002
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为邻甲基苯胺, 得浅黄色固体 0. 35g。 H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-oO  。 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 35 H-NMR (400MHz, DMSO-oO
δ 2. 25 (s, 3Η); δ 7. 17—7· 23 (m, 2H); δ 7. 27-7. 29 (d, 1H); δ 7. 33-7. 35 (d, 1Η); δ 7. 55-7. 59 (t, 2Η); δ 7. 65—7. 67 (t, 1H); δ 8. 15—8. 17 (d, 2H); δ 8. 39 (s, 1Η); δ 9. 85 (s, 1Η); δ 13. 17 (s, 1Η)。 MS (TOF) 386. 2 (M+)。  δ 2. 25 (s, 3Η); δ 7. 17—7· 23 (m, 2H); δ 7. 27-7. 29 (d, 1H); δ 7. 33-7. 35 (d, 1Η) δ 7. 55-7. 59 (t, 2Η); δ 7. 65-7. 67 (t, 1H); δ 8. 15-8. 17 (d, 2H); δ 8. 39 (s , 1Η); δ 9. 85 (s, 1Η); δ 13. 17 (s, 1Η). MS (TOF) 386. 2 (M+).
实 施例 23 2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺
Figure imgf000018_0003
Example 23 2-(Benzoylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000018_0003
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为对甲基苯胺, 得到浅黄色固体 0. 33g。  The p-bromoaniline was changed to p-methylaniline to give a pale yellow solid (0.33 g).
[H-NMR (400MHz, DMS0-i6) [H-NMR (400MHz, DMS0-i 6 )
δ 2. 28 (s, 3H); δ 7. 15-7. 17 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 55-7. 69 (m, 5H); δ 8. 15—8· 16 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 42 (s, 1H); δ 10. 12 (s, 1H) ; δ 13. 20 (s, 1H);„ MS (TOF) 386. 2 (M+)„  δ 2. 28 (s, 3H); δ 7. 15-7. 17 (d, 2Η); δ 7. 55-7. 69 (m, 5H); δ 8. 15—8· 16 (d, 2Η δ 8. 42 (s, 1H); δ 10. 12 (s, 1H) ; δ 13. 20 (s, 1H); „ MS (TOF) 386. 2 (M+) „
实 施例 24 2- ( 2-吡咯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 4-甲氧基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 24 2-(2-Pyroroylamino)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000018_0004
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为对甲氧基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 2-吡咯甲酸, 得到浅黄色固体 0· 36g。 ¾-丽 R (400MHz,丽 SO-oQ
Figure imgf000018_0004
Using the method of Example 1, the p-bromoaniline was changed to p-methoxyaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to 2-pyrrolecarboxylic acid to give a pale yellow solid (0.33 g). 3⁄4-丽R (400MHz, Li SO-oQ
δ 3. 75 (s, 3H); δ 6. 23—6· 24 (s, 1H); δ 6. 92-6. 95 (d, 2H) ; δ 7. 13 (s, 1Η) ; δ 7. 38 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 60-7. 62 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 35 (s, 1H); δ 10. 03 (s, 1H); δ 12. 04 (s, 1H); δ 12. 73 (s, 1H)。 MS (T0F) 391. 2 (M+) 0 δ 3. 75 (s, 3H); δ 6. 23—6· 24 (s, 1H); δ 6. 92-6. 95 (d, 2H) ; δ 7. 13 (s, 1Η); δ 7 38 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 60-7. 62 (d, 2Η); δ 8. 35 (s, 1H); δ 10. 03 (s, 1H); δ 12. 04 (s, 1H ); δ 12. 73 (s, 1H). MS (T0F) 391. 2 (M+) 0
实施例 25 2— ( 2- -N- ( 4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺  Example 25 2-(2-N-(4-tert-Butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide
Figure imgf000019_0001
Figure imgf000019_0001
采用实施例 1 的方法, 将其中的对溴苯胺改为对叔丁基苯胺, 苯甲酸改为 2-吡咯甲酸, 得到浅黄色固体 0. 43g。 ¾_NMR (40( Hz,丽 SO-G0  The bromoaniline was changed to p-tert-butylaniline, and the benzoic acid was changed to 2-pyrrolic acid to give a pale yellow solid (0.4 g). 3⁄4_NMR (40( Hz, Li SO-G0)
δ 1. 28 (s, 9H); δ 6. 23-6· 24 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 12—7· 13 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 35—7· 38 (d, 3Η); δ 7. 62-7. 64 (d, 2H); δ 8. 38 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 08 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 05 (s, 1Η)。 MS (TOF) 417. 3 (M+)。  δ 1. 28 (s, 9H); δ 6. 23-6· 24 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 12—7· 13 (s, 1Η); δ 7. 35—7· 38 (d, 3Η) δ 7. 62-7. 64 (d, 2H); δ 8. 38 (s, 1Η); δ 10. 08 (s, 1Η); δ 12. 05 (s, 1Η). MS (TOF) 417. 3 (M+).
实施例 26 酪氨酸激酶抑制活性评价  Example 26 Evaluation of tyrosine kinase inhibitory activity
本发明采用激酶磷酸化抑制作用模型来评价化合物对不同酪氨酸激酶的抑制作用。 具体 方案如下:  The present invention employs a kinase phosphorylation inhibition model to evaluate the inhibitory effects of compounds on different tyrosine kinases. The specific plan is as follows:
1、 缓冲液的配制: 将 50mM HEPES、 0. 0015%的 Brij_35、 10mM MgCl2禾 B 2mM DTT混合配 成 ra为 7. 5的缓冲液。 The buffer solution of Ra was 7.5. The buffer solution was prepared by mixing 50 mM HEPES, 0.0015% Brij_35, 10 mM MgCl 2 and B 2 mM DTT.
2、 终止液的配制: 将 50mM HEPES、 0. 0015%的 Bri j_35、 0. 2%的封闭剂、 50mM EDTA混 合配成 ra为 7. 5的终止液。  2. Preparation of the stop solution: 50 mM HEPES, 0.0015% Bri j_35, 0.2% blocking agent, 50 mM EDTA were mixed to form a stop solution with ra of 7.5.
3、 化合物的准备: 将 5μ1初始浓度为 10mM化合物用 95μ1 100%的丽 SO稀释, 得 500μΜ 的储备液, 取 ΙΟμΙ储备液加入 96孔板孔中, 加入 90μ1缓冲液, 得终浓度为 50μΜ的样品中 间液。 将样品中间液同法稀适成不同浓度的样品待测液。  3. Preparation of the compound: 5 μl of the initial concentration of 10 mM compound was diluted with 95 μl of 100% Li SO to obtain a 500 μΜ stock solution, and the ΙΟμΙ stock solution was added to the well of a 96-well plate, and 90 μl of the buffer was added to obtain a final concentration of 50 μM. Sample intermediate. The sample intermediate solution is diluted with the sample to a different concentration of the sample to be tested.
4、化合物的测定: 将酪氨酸激酶 ALK、 FLT3、 ABL、 SRC分别加入缓冲液中, 配成酶原液。 取 20μ1样品待测液、 20μ1酶原液、 加入 10mM有 FAM标记多肽底物和 10mM ATP的缓冲液, 室温下孵育 300分钟, 加入终止液终止反应。 读取收集数据, 并按以下方式计算活性数据: 抑制率%= (样品液孔读数一空白孔读数) I (酶原液读数一空白孔读数) xlOO 并按如下方程计算活性化合物的 IC50  4. Determination of the compound: The tyrosine kinases ALK, FLT3, ABL, and SRC were separately added to the buffer solution to prepare a enzyme stock solution. A 20 μl sample test solution, 20 μl enzyme stock solution, 10 mM buffer with FAM-labeled polypeptide substrate and 10 mM ATP was added, and the mixture was incubated at room temperature for 300 minutes, and the reaction was terminated by adding a stop solution. Read the collected data and calculate the activity data as follows: % inhibition = (sample hole reading - blank hole reading) I (enzyme reading a blank hole reading) xlOO and calculate the IC50 of the active compound according to the following equation
Y=本底 + (最大值-本底) / (1+10~ ( (LogIC50-X) x斜率)) 评价结果: 本发明化合物对 ALK、 FLT3、 Abl和 Src等酪氨酸激酶具有显著的抑制作用 lOuM浓度下化合物对不同酪氨酸激酶的百分抑制率 (%)
Figure imgf000020_0001
Y=background + (maximum-background) / (1+10~ ((Lo g IC50-X) x slope)) Evaluation results: The compounds of the present invention have significant inhibitory effects on tyrosine kinases such as ALK, FLT3, Abl and Src. Percent inhibition of compounds against different tyrosine kinases at a concentration of 10% (%)
Figure imgf000020_0001
部分化合物的 IC50 (nM) IC50 (nM) of some compounds
Figure imgf000020_0002
Figure imgf000020_0002

Claims

权利 要求书 Claim
1、 通式 I所描述化合物:
Figure imgf000021_0001
1. Compounds of formula I:
Figure imgf000021_0001
I  I
其中- among them-
R1为 5— 9元的非取代或饱和烃基取代的芳香环、 芳香稠环、 含有至少一个杂原子的芳 香杂环或芳香稠杂环; R1 is a 5- to 9-membered unsubstituted or saturated hydrocarbon-substituted aromatic ring, an aromatic fused ring, an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing at least one hetero atom or an aromatic fused heterocyclic ring;
n为 0, 1, 2;  n is 0, 1, 2;
R2, R3任意为氢, C1一 C4的直链或支链饱和垸烃, 卤素, 吸电子基团。  R2, R3 are optionally hydrogen, C1 to C4 linear or branched saturated anthracene, halogen, electron withdrawing group.
2、 权利要求 1中 R1所述芳香环、 芳香稠环、 含有至少一个杂原子的芳香杂环或芳香稠杂环 其选自苯环, 吲哚环, 哌啶环; 所述饱和烃基其选自甲基; R2、 R3所述 C1一 C4的直链或支 链饱和垸烃其选自甲基、 叔丁基; 卤素其选自氟、 氯、 溴; 吸电子基团其选自硝基、 甲氧基。 2. An aromatic ring, an aromatic fused ring, an aromatic heterocyclic ring containing at least one hetero atom or an aromatic fused heterocyclic ring according to R1 in claim 1, which is selected from the group consisting of a benzene ring, an anthracene ring, and a piperidine ring; From the methyl; R2, R3, the C1 to C4 linear or branched saturated anthracene is selected from the group consisting of methyl and t-butyl; the halogen is selected from the group consisting of fluorine, chlorine and bromine; and the electron withdrawing group is selected from the group consisting of nitro , methoxy.
3、 权利要求 1, 2任一项的通式 I化合物或它们的药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物, 其选自: 2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺; 3. A compound of formula I according to any one of claims 1 and 2, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, selected from the group consisting of: 2-(benzoylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl) -1, 3-selenoazol-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 4-甲基 -3-硝基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(4-methyl-3-nitrophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (吲哚 -3-乙酰氨基) -N- ( 2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(Indolyl-3-acetamido)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (吲哚 -3-乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(Indole-3-acetylamino)-N-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲氧苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- ( 2, 4-二甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- ( 3-吲哚丙酰氨基) -N- ( 2-氯 -6-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- ( 3-吲哚甲酰氨基) -N- ( 4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-( 3-decanoylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- ( 3-吲哚丙酰氨基) -N- ( 3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- ( 4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- ( 3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺; 2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺; 2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide; 2-(4-methylphenylacetamido)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (4-甲基苯乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(4-Methylphenylacetamido)-N-(4-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (2, 4-二甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(2,4-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (4-甲氧基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indoleacetamido)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (3-吲哚乙酰氨基) -N- (3-氟苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(3-indolylamino)-N-(3-fluorophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (2-氯 -6-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(2-chloro-6-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (2-甲基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(2-methylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (苯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-溴苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(benzoylamino)-N-(4-bromophenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (2-吡咯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-甲氧基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(2-pyrroleylamino)-N-(4-methoxyphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
2- (2-吡咯甲酰氨基) -N- (4-叔丁基苯基) -1, 3-硒唑 -5-甲酰胺;  2-(2-pyrroleylamino)-N-(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3-selenazole-5-carboxamide;
4、一种药物组合物, 该组合物包含权利要求 1至 3任一项的通式 I化合物、 或它们的药学上 可接受的盐或溶剂合物和至少一种药学上可接受的载体、 稀释剂或赋形剂。  4. A pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound of formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 3, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, and at least one pharmaceutically acceptable carrier, Diluent or excipient.
5、权利要求 1-4任一项的通式 I要求的化合物、或它们的药学上可接受的盐或溶剂合物用于 制备预防和 /或治疗 Abl和 /或 Src激酶相关疾病的药物中的用途。  5. A compound of the formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, for use in the manufacture of a medicament for the prevention and/or treatment of Abl and/or Src kinase-associated diseases the use of.
6、预防和 /或治疗 Abl和 /或 Src激酶相关疾病的药物,该药物包括给予有此需要的对象治疗 或预防有效量的权利要求 1至 4任一项的通式 I化合物、 或它们的药学上可接受的盐或溶剂 合物。  A medicament for preventing and/or treating Abl and/or Src kinase-associated diseases, which comprises administering to a subject in need thereof a therapeutically or prophylactically effective amount of a compound of the formula I according to any one of claims 1 to 4, or a compound thereof A pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate.
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