WO2014190527A1 - Assisted communication method and device - Google Patents

Assisted communication method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014190527A1
WO2014190527A1 PCT/CN2013/076502 CN2013076502W WO2014190527A1 WO 2014190527 A1 WO2014190527 A1 WO 2014190527A1 CN 2013076502 W CN2013076502 W CN 2013076502W WO 2014190527 A1 WO2014190527 A1 WO 2014190527A1
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Prior art keywords
communication
resource
communication resource
base station
management message
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PCT/CN2013/076502
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓东
王学龙
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华为技术有限公司
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Priority to PCT/CN2013/076502 priority Critical patent/WO2014190527A1/en
Priority to CN201380002443.8A priority patent/CN104737467A/en
Publication of WO2014190527A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014190527A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/20Control channels or signalling for resource management
    • H04W72/23Control channels or signalling for resource management in the downlink direction of a wireless link, i.e. towards a terminal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices

Abstract

The present invention relates to an assisted communication method and device. The assisted communication method comprises: a first user equipment (UE) receives a resource management message transmitted by a base station, where the resource management message is for use in indicating a first communication resource that is allocated by the base station and is for use by the first UE in communicating with at least one second UE; the first UE learns of the first communication resource on the basis of the resource management message; the first UE allocates from the first communication resource a second communication resource to each second UE in the at least one second UE, where the second communication resource is for use in communication between each of the second UE and the first UE; and, the first UE transmits a scheduling notification to each of the second UE, where the scheduling notification is for use in instructing each of the second UE to utilize the second communication resource for communication with the first UE, the first UE is a UE that is being served by the base station, and the at least one second UE is a UE that is accessing a network via the first UE.

Description

说 明 书 辅助通信方法及装置  Instruction book auxiliary communication method and device
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种辅助通信方法及装置。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to an auxiliary communication method and apparatus. Background technique
在目前的蜂窝通信系统中, 会出现用户设备(Us er Equipment , UE )无 法通过基站进行通信的情况。 例如, UE距离基站的远近不同, 受到的干扰不 同, 会导致不同的 UE的信道质量不一样, 当 UE信道质量很差时, 则无法通 过基站进行通信。 或者当 UE落入基站覆盖的漏洞区域时, 则无法通过进行通 信。 或者当某个基站因为一些特殊原因无法使用时, 导致该基站覆盖的 UE无 法通过该基站进行通信。在这种情况下,无法通过基站进行通信 UE( Acces s UE , 以下筒称 AC UE ) 需要借助可以与基站通信的 UE ( Ce l l Func t ion UE , 以下 筒称 CF UE )进行通信。 因此, 如何分配通信资源给 AC UE和 CF UE之间进行 通信是目前需要解决的问题。 发明内容  In the current cellular communication system, there is a case where the user equipment (UE) can communicate through the base station. For example, if the UE is different from the base station and the received interference is different, the channel quality of different UEs may be different. When the channel quality of the UE is poor, communication may not be performed by the base station. Or when the UE falls into the vulnerability area covered by the base station, communication cannot be passed. Or when a base station cannot be used for some special reasons, the UE covered by the base station cannot communicate through the base station. In this case, the communication cannot be performed by the base station. The UE (Aces s UE, hereinafter referred to as the AC UE) needs to communicate by means of a UE (Celling Service UE) that can communicate with the base station. Therefore, how to allocate communication resources to communicate between AC UE and CF UE is a problem that needs to be solved. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例提供了一种辅助通信方法及装置, 以实现为 AC In view of this, an embodiment of the present invention provides an auxiliary communication method and apparatus, which are implemented as AC.
UE和 CF UE之间进行通信分配相应的通信资源。 Communication between the UE and the CF UE allocates corresponding communication resources.
在第一方面, 本发明提供一种辅助通信方法, 该方法包括:  In a first aspect, the present invention provides an auxiliary communication method, the method comprising:
第一用户设备 UE接收基站发送的资源管理消息, 所述资源管理消息用于 指示所述基站分配的用于所述第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE进行通信的第一通 信资源;  The first user equipment UE receives the resource management message sent by the base station, where the resource management message is used to indicate the first communication resource allocated by the base station for the first UE and the at least one second UE to communicate;
所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一通信资源; 所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 UE 分配第二通信资源, 所述第二通信资源用于所述每个第二 UE 与所述第一 UE 之间进行通信; The first UE learns the first communication resource according to the resource management message; The first UE allocates, from the first communication resource, a second communication resource to each of the at least one second UE, where the second communication resource is used by each of the second UEs Communicating between the first UEs;
所述第一 UE向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 所述调度通知用于指示所述 每个第二 UE利用所述第二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信;  The first UE sends a scheduling notification to each of the second UEs, where the scheduling notification is used to indicate that each of the second UEs communicates with the first UE by using the second communication resource;
其中, 所述第一 UE为所述基站所服务的用户设备, 所述至少一个第二 UE 为需要通过第一 UE接入网络的用户设备。  The first UE is a user equipment that is served by the base station, and the at least one second UE is a user equipment that needs to access the network through the first UE.
在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资 源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 UE分配所述第二通信资源具体为: 所 述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为所述每个第二 UE分配固定的第二通信资 源。  In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first UE allocates the second communication resource from the first communication resource to each of the at least one second UE, specifically: And the first UE allocates a fixed second communication resource to each of the second UEs from the first communication resource.
在第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述资源管理消息具体用于指 示所述基站分配给所述第一 UE的指示标识, 所述第一 UE的指标标识用于所 述第一 UE获取所述第一通信资源; 所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知 所述第一通信资源具体为: 所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一 UE的指示标识, 并监听所述第一 UE的指示标识; 所述第一 UE在监听所述第 一 UE的指标标识时, 获取所述第一 UE的指标标识指示的所述第一通信资源。  In a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the resource management message is specifically used to indicate an indication identifier that is sent by the base station to the first UE, where the indicator identifier of the first UE is used by the first Obtaining, by the UE, the first communication resource; the first UE, according to the resource management message, that the first communication resource is: the first UE obtains an indication of the first UE according to the resource management message Identifying, and listening to the indication identifier of the first UE; when the first UE is listening to the indicator identifier of the first UE, acquiring the first communication resource indicated by the indicator identifier of the first UE.
结合第一方面或结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述资源管理消息还用于指示所述基站分配给所述每个第二 UE的指示标识, 所述每个第二 UE的指示标识用于指示所述每个第二 UE获取 所述第二通信资源; 所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配 第二通信资源具体为: 所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知所述每个第二 UE的指示标识; 所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配所述 第二通信资源, 并在所述第二通信资源中标识所述第二 UE的指示标识。  With reference to the first aspect or the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation, the resource management message is further used to indicate that the base station is allocated to each of the second UEs. An indication identifier, where the indication identifier of each second UE is used to instruct the each second UE to acquire the second communication resource; the first UE is from the first communication resource to each second UE The allocating the second communication resource is specifically: the first UE is configured to obtain the indication identifier of each second UE according to the resource management message; the first UE is the second UE from the first communication resource. Allocating the second communication resource, and identifying the indication identifier of the second UE in the second communication resource.
结合第一方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式中, 所述调度通知具体用于指示所述每个第二 UE在所述第一通信资源上监听每个 第二 UE的指示标识, 利用具有所述第二 UE的指示标识的第二通信资源与所 述第一 UE进行通信。 With reference to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the scheduling notification is specifically used to indicate that each of the second UEs is configured to listen to each of the first communication resources. And indicating, by the second UE, communicating with the first UE by using a second communication resource that has the indication identifier of the second UE.
在第二方面, 本发明提供一种辅助通信装置, 所述辅助通信装置用于第 一 UE , 该装置包括:  In a second aspect, the present invention provides an auxiliary communication device, the auxiliary communication device being used in a first UE, the device comprising:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的资源管理消息, 所述资源管理消息用于 指示所述基站分配的用于第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE进行通信的第一通信资 源;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a resource management message sent by the base station, where the resource management message is used to indicate, by the base station, a first communication resource that is used by the first UE and the at least one second UE to communicate;
获取单元, 用于根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一通信资源; 分配单元, 用于从所述第一通信资源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 UE分配第二通信资源, 所述第二通信资源用于所述每个第二 UE 与所述第一 UE之间进行通信;  An acquiring unit, configured to learn, according to the resource management message, the first communication resource, and an allocating unit, configured to allocate, from the first communication resource, a second communication resource for each second UE of the at least one second UE The second communication resource is used for communication between each of the second UEs and the first UE;
发送单元, 用于向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 所述调度通知用于指示所 述每个第二 UE利用所述第二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信;  And a sending unit, configured to send, to each second UE, a scheduling notification, where the scheduling notification is used to indicate that each of the second UEs uses the second communication resource to communicate with the first UE;
其中, 所述第一 UE为所述基站所服务的用户设备, 所述至少一个第二 UE 为需要通过第一 UE接入网络的用户设备。  The first UE is a user equipment that is served by the base station, and the at least one second UE is a user equipment that needs to access the network through the first UE.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述分配单元具体用于: 从所 述第一通信资源中为所述每个第二 UE分配固定的第二通信资源。  In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the allocating unit is configured to: allocate a fixed second communication resource to each of the second UEs from the first communications resource.
在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述资源管理消息具体用于指 示所述基站分配给所述第一 UE的指示标识, 所述第一 UE的指标标识用于所 述第一 UE获取所述第一通信资源; 所述获取单元具体用于根据所述资源管理 消息获知所述第一 UE的指示标识, 并监听所述第一 UE的指示标识; 所述第 一 UE在监听所述第一 UE的指标标识时, 获取所述第一 UE的指标标识指示的 所述第一通信资源。  In a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the resource management message is specifically used to indicate an indication identifier that is sent by the base station to the first UE, where the indicator identifier of the first UE is used by the first Acquiring, by the UE, the first communication resource; the acquiring unit is configured to: obtain the indication identifier of the first UE according to the resource management message, and listen to the indication identifier of the first UE; When the indicator identifier of the first UE is monitored, the first communication resource indicated by the indicator identifier of the first UE is obtained.
结合第二方面或结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述资源管理消息还用于指示所述基站分配给所述每个第二 UE的指示标识, 所述每个第二 UE的指示标识用于指示所述每个第二 UE获取 所述第二通信资源; 所述分配单元具体用于根据所述资源管理消息获知所述 每个第二 UE的指示标识, 从所述第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配所述第 二通信资源, 并在所述第二通信资源中标识所述第二 UE的指示标识。 With reference to the second aspect or the second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation, the resource management message is further used to indicate that the base station is allocated to each of the second UEs. An indication identifier, where the indication identifier of each second UE is used to indicate that each second UE acquires The second communication resource is configured to: obtain the indication identifier of each second UE according to the resource management message, and allocate the first identifier to each second UE from the first communication resource And a second communication resource, and identifying the indication identifier of the second UE in the second communication resource.
结合第二方面的第三种可能的实现方式, 在第四种可能的实现方式中, 所述调度通知具体用于指示所述每个第二 UE在所述第一通信资源上监听每个 第二 UE的指示标识, 利用具有所述第二 UE的指示标识的第二通信资源与所 述第一 UE进行通信。  With reference to the third possible implementation of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the scheduling notification is specifically used to indicate that each second UE listens to each of the first communication resources. And indicating, by the second UE, the first UE by using the second communication resource with the indication identifier of the second UE.
通过上述方案, 第一用户设备根据资源管理消息获知基站分配的用于第 一用户设备和第二用户设备之间进行通信的通信资源, 第一用户设备再为每 个第二用户设备分配通信资源用于与第二用户设备进行通信, 以保证第一用 户设备和第二用户设备建立连接后, 第一用户设备能够利用相应的通信资源 帮助第二用户设备进行通信。 附图说明  The first user equipment learns, according to the resource management message, the communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the first user equipment and the second user equipment, and the first user equipment allocates communication resources for each second user equipment. For communicating with the second user equipment, to ensure that the first user equipment and the second user equipment establish a connection, the first user equipment can use the corresponding communication resource to help the second user equipment to communicate. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例一提供的一种辅助通信方法的流程图;  1 is a flowchart of an auxiliary communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例二提供的一种辅助通信方法的流程图;  2 is a flowchart of an auxiliary communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例三提供的一种辅助通信方法的流程图;  3 is a flowchart of a method for assisting communication according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;
图 4为本发明实施例四提供的一种辅助通信装置的结构示意图; 图 5为本发明实施例五提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of an auxiliary communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. detailed description
为了使本发明的目的、 技术方案和优点更加清楚, 下面将结合附图对本 发明作进一步地详细描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部份实施 例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在 没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例, 都属于本发明保护的 范围。 下面以图 1为例详细说明本发明实施例一提供的一种辅助通信方法,图 1 为本发明实施例一提供的一种辅助通信方法的流程图。 该辅助通信方法的执 行主体为 CF UE。 如图 1所示, 该辅助通信方法包括以下步骤: The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which FIG. . All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention. The following is a detailed description of an auxiliary communication method according to the first embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 1 is a flowchart of an auxiliary communication method according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The executive body of the auxiliary communication method is a CF UE. As shown in FIG. 1, the auxiliary communication method includes the following steps:
步骤 S101, 接收基站发送的资源管理消息。  Step S101: Receive a resource management message sent by the base station.
基站分配用于第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE之间通信的通信资源 (第一 通信资源) , 然后通过向第一 UE发送资源管理消息指示第一 UE基站分配 的第一通信资源。 其中, 第一 UE为 CF UE, 第二 UE为 AC UE。 通信资源为 时隙或子帧或频率等资源。  The base station allocates a communication resource (first communication resource) for communication between the first UE and the at least one second UE, and then instructs the first UE base station to allocate the first communication resource by transmitting a resource management message to the first UE. The first UE is a CF UE, and the second UE is an AC UE. Communication resources are resources such as time slots or sub-frames or frequencies.
步骤 S102, 根据资源管理消息获知基站分配的用于第一 UE和第二 UE 之间进行通信的第一通信资源。  Step S102: Obtain, according to the resource management message, a first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the first UE and the second UE.
由于 CF UE下服务一个或多个 AC UE , 因此 CF UE根据资源管理消息 获知基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的第一通信资源之后, CF UE需要对基站分配的第一通信资源进行更进一步的分配。  Since the CF UE serves one or more AC UEs, after the CF UE learns the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE according to the resource management message, the CF UE needs to allocate the first to the base station. Communication resources are further allocated.
步骤 S103, 从第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二通信资源。 从第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE 分配固定的第二通信资源。 每个第 二通信资源对应一个 AC UE, 该第二通信资源只能被对应的 AC UE使用。  Step S103: All second UEs are allocated a second communication resource from the first communication resource. A fixed second communication resource is allocated to each second UE from the first communication resource. Each second communication resource corresponds to one AC UE, and the second communication resource can only be used by the corresponding AC UE.
例如, CF UE服务 AC UEl和 AC UE2, CF UE根据接收到的资源管理消 息获知基站为该 CF UE和该 CF UE服务的 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资源 为第一子帧和第五子帧。 然后 CF UE 将第一子帧的第一部分物理资源块 ( Physical Resource Blocks, PRB )分配给 AC UEl 的下行, 将第五子幀的 第一部分 PR3分配给 AC UEl的上行。 并将第一子幀的第三部分 PRB分配给 AC UE2的上行, 将第五子 |的第二部分 PRB分配給 AC UE2的下行。 CF UE完成 分配之后 , AC UEl和 AC UE2就会分别在上述 CF UE分配的通信资源上与 CF UE 进行通信。  For example, the CF UE serves AC UE1 and AC UE2, and the CF UE learns, according to the received resource management message, that the communication resource communicated between the CF UE and the AC UE served by the CF UE is the first subframe and the fifth subframe. frame. Then, the CF UE allocates the first part of the physical resource block (PRB) of the first subframe to the downlink of the AC UE1, and allocates the first part PR3 of the fifth subframe to the uplink of the AC UE1. The third part PRB of the first subframe is allocated to the uplink of the AC UE2, and the second part PRB of the fifth subframe is allocated to the downlink of the AC UE2. After the CF UE completes the allocation, the AC UE1 and the AC UE2 respectively communicate with the CF UE on the communication resources allocated by the CF UE.
需要说明的是, 基站可采用固定周期的方式为 CF UE分配用于 CF UE和 It should be noted that the base station may allocate the CF UE for the CF UE and the fixed period.
AC UE之间通信的通信资源。 同样的, CF UE也可采用固定周期的方式对基站 分配的通信资源进行更进一步的分配, 为每个 AC UE分配固定的用于与 CF UE进行通信的通信资源。 Communication resources for communication between AC UEs. Similarly, the CF UE can also use the fixed period to the base station. The allocated communication resources are further allocated, and each AC UE is allocated a fixed communication resource for communicating with the CF UE.
步骤 S 104 , 向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 该调度通知用于指示每个 第二 UE利用第二通信资源与第一 UE进行通信。  Step S104: Send, to each second UE, a scheduling notification, where the scheduling notification is used to instruct each second UE to communicate with the first UE by using the second communication resource.
CF UE通过向每个 AC UE发送通知指示 AC UE利用为其分配的固定的 第二通信资源与第一 UE进行通信。  The CF UE instructs the AC UE to communicate with the first UE by using a fixed second communication resource allocated thereto by transmitting a notification to each AC UE.
利用本发明实施例一提供的辅助通信方法, CF UE获知基站分配的静态的 用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资源, CF UE为每个 AC UE分配固定 的通信资源用于 CF UE与 AC UE进行通信, 以保证 CF UE和 AC UE建立连接 后, CF UE能够利用相应的通信资源帮助 AC UE进行通信。  With the auxiliary communication method provided by the first embodiment of the present invention, the CF UE learns the static communication resources allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE, and the CF UE allocates a fixed communication resource to each AC UE for the CF. The UE communicates with the AC UE to ensure that the CF UE can establish communication with the AC UE, and the CF UE can use the corresponding communication resource to help the AC UE to communicate.
下面以图 2为例详细说明本发明实施例二提供的一种辅助通信方法,图 2 为本发明实施例二提供的一种辅助通信方法的流程图。 该辅助通信方法的执 行主体为 CF UE。 如图 2所示, 该辅助通信方法包括以下步骤:  The following is a detailed description of an auxiliary communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart of an auxiliary communication method according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The execution body of the auxiliary communication method is a CF UE. As shown in FIG. 2, the auxiliary communication method includes the following steps:
步骤 S201 , 接收基站发送的资源管理消息。  Step S201: Receive a resource management message sent by the base station.
基站分配用于第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE之间通信的第一通信资源, 然后通过向第一 UE发送资源管理消息指示第一 UE基站分配的第一通信资 源。 其中, 第一 UE为 CF UE , 第二 UE为 AC UE。 通信资源为时隙或子帧或 频率等资源。  The base station allocates a first communication resource for communication between the first UE and the at least one second UE, and then instructs the first UE base station to allocate the first communication resource by transmitting a resource management message to the first UE. The first UE is a CF UE, and the second UE is an AC UE. The communication resources are resources such as time slots or sub-frames or frequencies.
另外,该资源管理消息还用于指示基站分配给每个 AC UE的指示标识, 每个 AC UE的指示标识用于指示每个 AC UE获取第二通信资源。 第二通信 资源用于每个 AC UE与 CF UE之间进行通信。  In addition, the resource management message is further used to indicate an indication identifier that is allocated by the base station to each AC UE, and the indication identifier of each AC UE is used to indicate that each AC UE acquires the second communication resource. The second communication resource is used for communication between each AC UE and the CF UE.
其中, 指示标识可以具体为小区无线网络临时标识 ( Ce l l Rad i o Ne twork Temporary I dent i fy , CRNT I )。基占为每个 AC UE分酉己一个 CRNT I , 以使得 AC UE根据分配的 CRNTI在第一通信资源上进行监听获知可用于与 CF UE进行通信的第二通信资源。  The indication identifier may be specifically a Ce l l Rad i o Ne twork Temporary I dent i fy (CRNT I ). The base occupies one CRNT I for each AC UE, so that the AC UE listens on the first communication resource according to the allocated CRNTI to learn the second communication resource available for communication with the CF UE.
步骤 S202 , 根据资源管理消息获知基站分配的用于第一 UE和第二 UE 之间进行通信的第一通信资源。 Step S202: Obtain, according to the resource management message, the first UE and the second UE allocated by the base station. The first communication resource that communicates between.
由于 CF UE下服务一个或多个 AC UE , 因此 CF UE根据资源管理消息 获知基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的第一通信资源之后, CF UE需要对基站分配的第一通信资源进行更进一步的分配。  Since the CF UE serves one or more AC UEs, after the CF UE learns the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE according to the resource management message, the CF UE needs to allocate the first to the base station. Communication resources are further allocated.
步骤 S 203 , 根据资源管理消息获知每个第二 UE的指示标识, 从第一 通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二通信资源并进行标识。  Step S 203: Obtain an indication identifier of each second UE according to the resource management message, allocate a second communication resource to each second UE from the first communication resource, and perform identification.
CF UE 在接收到该资源管理消息后, 首先根据资源管理消息获知基站 分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的第一通信资源及基站分配给该 CF UE服务的每个 AC UE的 CMTI。 然后从第一通信资源为每个 AC UE分配 动态的第二通信资源, 即在不同时刻为每个 AC UE分配不同的第二通信资 源, 以使得第一通信资源的利用率更高。 在分配给每个 AC UE的第二通信 资源上标识分配给对应的 AC UE的 CRNT I。  After receiving the resource management message, the CF UE first learns, according to the resource management message, the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE, and each AC UE allocated by the base station to the CF UE service. CMTI. Each of the AC UEs is then allocated a dynamic second communication resource from the first communication resource, that is, each AC UE is allocated a different second communication resource at different times, so that the utilization of the first communication resource is higher. The CRNT I assigned to the corresponding AC UE is identified on the second communication resource assigned to each AC UE.
步骤 S204 , 向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 该调度通知用于指示每个 第二 UE在第一通信资源上监听分配给该第二 UE的指示标识。  Step S204: Send a scheduling notification to each second UE, where the scheduling notification is used to indicate that each second UE monitors the indication identifier allocated to the second UE on the first communication resource.
每个 AC UE对应唯一的 CRNTI , 当 AC UE根据调度通知在第一通信资 源监听到其对应的 CRNT I时, 便可获知该 CRNTI所在的通信资源为分配给 该 AC UE用于与 CF UE进行通信的第二通信资源, 则 AC UE利用其对应 的 CRNTI所在的通信资源上与 CF UE进行通信。  Each AC UE corresponds to a unique CRNTI. When the AC UE listens to the corresponding CRNT I in the first communication resource according to the scheduling notification, it can learn that the communication resource where the CRNTI is located is allocated to the AC UE for use with the CF UE. The second communication resource of the communication, the AC UE communicates with the CF UE by using the communication resource where the corresponding CRNTI is located.
例如, CF UE服务 AC UE 1和 AC UE2 , CF UE根据接收到的资源管理消 息获知基站为该 CF UE和该 CF UE服务的 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资源 为第一子帧, 第三子帧和第五子帧。 并且获知基站分配给 AC UE1的 CRNTI 为 CRNT I 1 , 分配给 AC UE2的 CRNTI为 CMT I 2。 在某一时刻 CF UE 分配 第三子帧给 AC UE 1 ,分配第一子帧给 AC U E 2 ,则在第三子帧上标识 C RN T 1 1 , 在第一子帧上标识 CRNTI 2。 然后 CF UE向 AC UE1和 AC UE2发送调度通知, 用于指示 AC2 UE1在第一子帧, 第三子帧和第五子帧上监听 CRNT I 1 , 指示 AC UE2在第一子帧, 第三子帧和第五子帧上监听 CRNTI 2。 当 AC UE 1在第 三子帧监听到 CRNTI1, 则利用第三子帧与 CF UE进行通信; 当 AC UE2在 第一子帧监听到 CRNTI2, 则利用第一子帧与 CF UE进行通信。 每一时刻 CF UE都会根据当前的情况对基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间通信的通信 资源进行重新分配, 以使得 AC UE在不同时刻利用不同的通信资源与 CF UE 进行通信。 For example, the CF UE serves AC UE 1 and AC UE2, and the CF UE learns, according to the received resource management message, that the communication resource that the base station performs communication between the CF UE and the AC UE served by the CF UE is the first subframe, and the third Subframe and fifth subframe. And it is known that the CRNTI allocated by the base station to the AC UE1 is CRNT I 1 , and the CRNTI allocated to the AC UE 2 is CMT I 2 . At a certain moment, the CF UE allocates the third subframe to the AC UE 1 and allocates the first subframe to the AC UE 2, then identifies the C RN T 1 1 in the third subframe, and identifies the CRNTI 2 in the first subframe. The CF UE then sends a scheduling notification to the AC UE1 and the AC UE2 to instruct the AC2 UE1 to listen to the CRNT I1 in the first subframe, the third subframe, and the fifth subframe, indicating that the AC UE2 is in the first subframe, and the third The CRNTI 2 is monitored on the subframe and the fifth subframe. When AC UE 1 is in the first When the three subframes are monitored to CRNTI1, the third subframe is used to communicate with the CF UE. When the AC UE2 listens to the CRNTI2 in the first subframe, the first subframe is used to communicate with the CF UE. At each moment, the CF UE re-allocates the communication resources allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE according to the current situation, so that the AC UE communicates with the CF UE by using different communication resources at different times.
利用本发明实施例二提供的辅助通信方法, 根据资源管理消息获知基站 分配的静态的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资源, CF UE为每个 AC UE分配动态的通信资源用于 CF UE与 AC UE进行通信, 以保证 CF UE和 AC UE建立连接后, CF UE能够利用相应的通信资源帮助 AC UE进行通信。  With the auxiliary communication method provided by the second embodiment of the present invention, the static communication resource allocated for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE is obtained according to the resource management message, and the CF UE allocates dynamic communication resources for each AC UE. After the CF UE communicates with the AC UE to ensure that the CF UE and the AC UE establish a connection, the CF UE can use the corresponding communication resource to help the AC UE to communicate.
下面以图 3为例详细说明本发明实施例三提供的一种辅助通信方法,图 3 为本发明实施例三提供的一种辅助通信方法的流程图。 该辅助通信方法的执 行主体为基站。 如图 3所示, 该辅助通信方法包括以下步骤:  The following is a detailed description of an auxiliary communication method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a flowchart of an auxiliary communication method according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. The main body of the auxiliary communication method is a base station. As shown in FIG. 3, the auxiliary communication method includes the following steps:
步骤 S301, 接收基站发送的资源管理消息。  Step S301: Receive a resource management message sent by the base station.
基站分配用于第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE之间通信的通信资源 (第一 通信资源) , 然后通过向第一 UE发送资源管理消息指示第一 UE基站分配 的第一通信资源。 其中, 第一 UE为 CF UE, 第二 UE为 AC UE。 通信资源为 时隙或子帧或频率等资源。  The base station allocates a communication resource (first communication resource) for communication between the first UE and the at least one second UE, and then instructs the first UE base station to allocate the first communication resource by transmitting a resource management message to the first UE. The first UE is a CF UE, and the second UE is an AC UE. Communication resources are resources such as time slots or sub-frames or frequencies.
该资源管理消息具体用于指示基站分配给 CF UE的指示标识,该 CF UE 的指标标识用于 CF UE获取第一通信资源。  The resource management message is specifically used to indicate an indication identifier that is allocated by the base station to the CF UE, and the indicator identifier of the CF UE is used by the CF UE to acquire the first communication resource.
其中, 指示标识可以具体为小区无线网络临时标识 ( Cell Radio The indication identifier may be specifically a temporary identifier of the cell wireless network (Cell Radio)
Network Temporary Identify , CRNTI )。基占为每个 CF UE分酉己一个 CRNTI, 以使得 CF UE根据分配的 CRNTI在用于基站与 CF UE进行通信的通信资源 上进行监听, 以获知基站分配的用于该 CF UE与 AC UE进行通信的第一通 信资源。 Network Temporary Identify , CRNTI ). The base station allocates one CRNTI for each CF UE, so that the CF UE listens on the communication resource used for communication between the base station and the CF UE according to the allocated CRNTI, so as to know that the base station allocates the CF UE and the AC UE. The first communication resource to communicate.
另外,该资源管理消息还用于指示基站分配给每个 AC UE的指示标识, 每个 AC UE的指示标识用于指示每个 AC UE获取第二通信资源。 第二通信 资源用于每个 AC UE与 CF UE之间进行通信。 In addition, the resource management message is further used to indicate an indication identifier that is allocated by the base station to each AC UE, and the indication identifier of each AC UE is used to instruct each AC UE to acquire the second communication resource. Second communication Resources are used for communication between each AC UE and the CF UE.
基站为每个 AC UE分配一个 CRNT I , 以使得 AC UE根据分配的 CRNT I 在基站分配的第一通信资源上进行监听获知可用于与 CF UE进行通信的第 二通信资源。  The base station allocates one CRNT I to each AC UE, so that the AC UE listens on the first communication resource allocated by the base station according to the allocated CRNT I to learn the second communication resource available for communication with the CF UE.
步骤 S 302 , 根据资源管理消息获知第一 UE的指示标识, 根据第一 UE 的指示标识获知基站分配的用于第一 UE和第二 UE之间进行通信的第一通 信资源。  In step S302, the indication identifier of the first UE is obtained according to the resource management message, and the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the first UE and the second UE is obtained according to the indication identifier of the first UE.
首先, 根据资源管理消息获知基站分配给 CF UE的 CRNTI。  First, the CRNTI allocated by the base station to the CF UE is obtained according to the resource management message.
然后根据资源管理消息的指示在用于该 CF UE与基站进行通信的通信 资源上进行监听基站分配给 CF UE的 CRNT I , 具有该 CF UE对应的 CRNT I 的通信资源为基站分配给 CF UE用于与 AC UE进行通信的第一通信资源。  And then, according to the indication of the resource management message, the CRNT I allocated to the CF UE by the monitoring base station is performed on the communication resource used by the CF UE to communicate with the base station, and the communication resource of the CRNT I corresponding to the CF UE is allocated to the CF UE by the base station. The first communication resource in communication with the AC UE.
由于 CF UE下服务一个或多个 AC UE , 因此 CF UE根据资源管理消息 获知基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的第一通信资源之后, CF UE需要对基站分配的第一通信资源进行更进一步的分配。  Since the CF UE serves one or more AC UEs, after the CF UE learns the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE according to the resource management message, the CF UE needs to allocate the first to the base station. Communication resources are further allocated.
步骤 S 303 , 根据资源管理消息获知每个第二 UE的指示标识, 从第一 通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二通信资源并进行标识。  Step S 303: Obtain an indication identifier of each second UE according to the resource management message, allocate a second communication resource to each second UE from the first communication resource, and perform identification.
CF UE在根据接收到该资源管理消息获知基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的第一通信资源, 从第一通信资源为每个 AC UE分配动态 的第二通信资源, 即在不同时刻为每个 AC UE分配不同的第二通信资源, 以使得第一通信资源的利用率更高。 在分配给每个 AC UE的第二通信资源 上标识分配给对应的 AC UE的 CRNTI。  The CF UE allocates a dynamic second communication resource to each AC UE from the first communication resource by knowing, according to the received resource management message, the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE, that is, Each AC UE is allocated a different second communication resource at different times so that the utilization of the first communication resource is higher. A CRNTI allocated to a corresponding AC UE is identified on a second communication resource allocated to each AC UE.
步骤 S 304 , 向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 该调度通知用于指示每个 第二 UE在第一通信资源上监听分配给该第二 UE的指示标识。  Step S304: Send, to each second UE, a scheduling notification, where the scheduling notification is used to indicate that each second UE monitors the indication identifier allocated to the second UE on the first communication resource.
每个 AC UE对应唯一的 CMTI , 当 AC UE根据调度通知在第一通信资 源监听到其对应的 CRNT I时, 便可获知该 CRNTI所在的通信资源为分配给 该 AC UE用于与 CF UE进行通信的第二通信资源, 则 AC UE利用其对应 的 CRNTI所在的通信资源上与 CF UE进行通信。 Each AC UE corresponds to a unique CMTI. When the AC UE listens to the corresponding CRNT I in the first communication resource according to the scheduling notification, it can learn that the communication resource where the CRNTI is located is allocated to the AC UE for use with the CF UE. The second communication resource of communication, the AC UE uses its corresponding The communication resource on which the CRNTI is located communicates with the CF UE.
例如, CF UE服务 AC UE1和 AC UE2, CF UE根据接收到的资源管理消 息获知基站分配给 CF UE的 CRNTI为 CRNTI0,同时,获知基站分配给 AC UE1 的 CRNTI为 CRNTI1, 分配给 AC UE2的 CRNTI为 CMTI2。 首先, CF UE资 源管理消息在用于该 CF UE 和基站之间通信的通信资源上进行监听具有 CRNTI 0 的通信资源, 经过监听获知第一子帧, 第三子帧和第五子帧具有 CRNTI 0, 则基站当前分配的用于该 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资 源为第一子帧, 第三子帧和第五子帧。 然后 CFUE分配第三子帧给 AC UE1, 分配第一子帧给 AC UE2, 则在第三子帧上标识 CRNTI1, 在第一子帧上标识 CRNTI20 然后 CF UE向 AC UE1和 AC UE2发送调度通知, 用于指示 AC2 UE1 在第一子帧, 第三子帧和第五子帧上监听 CRNTI1, 指示 AC UE2在第一子 帧, 第三子帧和第五子帧上监听 CRNTI2。 当 AC UE1 在第三子帧监听到 CRNTI 1, 则利用第三子帧与 CF UE进行通信; 当 AC UE2在第一子帧监听到 CRNTI2, 则利用第一子帧与 CF UE进行通信。 每一时刻基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间通信的通信资源都可能不同, 则 CF UE都会根据当前的情 况对基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间通信的通信资源进行分配, 以使 得 AC UE在不同时刻利用不同的通信资源与 CF UE进行通信。 For example, the CF UE serves AC UE1 and AC UE2, and the CF UE learns that the CRNTI allocated by the base station to the CF UE is CRNTI0 according to the received resource management message, and learns that the CRNTI allocated by the base station to the AC UE1 is CRNTI1, and the CRNTI allocated to the AC UE2. For CMTI2. First, the CF UE resource management message listens to the communication resource with CRNTI 0 on the communication resource used for communication between the CF UE and the base station, and obtains the first subframe through the monitoring, and the third subframe and the fifth subframe have the CRNTI. 0. The communication resources currently allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE are a first subframe, a third subframe, and a fifth subframe. Then, the CF UE allocates the third subframe to the AC UE1, allocates the first subframe to the AC UE2, identifies the CRNTI1 in the third subframe, identifies the CRNTI2 0 in the first subframe, and then the CF UE sends the scheduling to the AC UE1 and the AC UE2. The notification is used to indicate that the AC2 UE1 listens to the CRNTI1 in the first subframe, the third subframe, and the fifth subframe, and instructs the AC UE2 to listen to the CRNTI2 in the first subframe, the third subframe, and the fifth subframe. When the AC UE1 listens to the CRNTI 1 in the third subframe, it communicates with the CF UE by using the third subframe. When the AC UE2 listens to the CRNTI2 in the first subframe, it communicates with the CF UE by using the first subframe. The communication resources allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE may be different at each moment, and the CF UE allocates the communication resources allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE according to the current situation. So that the AC UE communicates with the CF UE with different communication resources at different times.
利用本发明实施例三提供的辅助通信方法, 根据资源管理消息获知基站 分配的动态的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资源, CF UE为每个 AC UE分配动态的通信资源用于 CF UE与 AC UE进行通信, 以保证 CF UE和 AC UE建立连接后, CF UE能够利用相应的通信资源帮助 AC UE进行通信。  The auxiliary communication method provided by the third embodiment of the present invention is used to learn, according to the resource management message, the dynamic communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE, and the CF UE allocates dynamic communication resources for each AC UE. After the CF UE communicates with the AC UE to ensure that the CF UE and the AC UE establish a connection, the CF UE can use the corresponding communication resource to help the AC UE to communicate.
下面以图 4为例详细说明本发明实施例四提供的一种辅助通信装置,图 4 为本发明实施例四提供的一种基站的结构示意图。 该辅助通信装置应用于 CF UE。 如图 4所示, 该辅助通信装置包括: 接收单元 410, 获取单元 420, 分配 单元 430, 发送单元 440。  The following is a detailed description of an auxiliary communication device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a base station according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. The auxiliary communication device is applied to a CF UE. As shown in FIG. 4, the auxiliary communication device includes: a receiving unit 410, an obtaining unit 420, an allocating unit 430, and a transmitting unit 440.
接收单元 41 Q用于接收基站发送的资源管理消息。 基站分配用于第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE之间通信的通信资源 (第一 通信资源) , 然后通过向第一 UE发送资源管理消息指示第一 UE基站分配 的第一通信资源。 其中, 第一 UE为 CF UE , 第二 UE为 AC UE。 通信资源为 时隙或子帧或频率等资源。 The receiving unit 41 Q is configured to receive a resource management message sent by the base station. The base station allocates a communication resource (first communication resource) for communication between the first UE and the at least one second UE, and then instructs the first UE base station to allocate the first communication resource by transmitting a resource management message to the first UE. The first UE is a CF UE, and the second UE is an AC UE. The communication resource is a resource such as a time slot or a subframe or a frequency.
获取单元 420用于根据资源管理消息获知基站分配的用于第一 UE和 第二 UE之间进行通信的第一通信资源。  The obtaining unit 420 is configured to learn, according to the resource management message, the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the first UE and the second UE.
由于 CF UE下服务一个或多个 AC UE , 因此, 根据接收单元 41 0接收 到的资源管理消息获知基站分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的第 一通信资源之后, 对基站分配的通信资源进行更进一步的分配。  Since the CF UE serves one or more AC UEs, after the first management resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE is learned according to the resource management message received by the receiving unit 41 0, the base station is allocated. The communication resources are further allocated.
可选地, 该资源管理消息具体用于指示基站分配给第一 UE的指示标识, 第一 UE的指标标识用于第一 UE获取第一通信资源。  Optionally, the resource management message is specifically used to indicate an indication identifier that is allocated by the base station to the first UE, where the indicator identifier of the first UE is used by the first UE to acquire the first communication resource.
其中, 指示标识可以具体为小区无线网络临时标识(Ce l l Rad io Network Temporary Ident i fy , CRNTI )。  The indication identifier may be specifically a cell radio network temporary identifier (Ce l l Rad io Network Temporary Ident i fy , CRNTI ).
则获取单元 420具体用于根据资源管理消息获知第一 UE的指示标识, 并监听第一 UE的指示标识; 第一 UE在监听第一 UE的指标标识时, 获取第 一 UE的指标标识指示的第一通信资源。  The obtaining unit 420 is specifically configured to: obtain the indication identifier of the first UE according to the resource management message, and listen to the indication identifier of the first UE; when the first UE monitors the indicator identifier of the first UE, obtain the indicator identifier indication of the first UE. The first communication resource.
分配单元 4 30用于从第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二通信资 源。  The allocating unit 4 30 is configured to allocate a second communication resource for each second UE from the first communication resource.
第二通信资源用于每个第二 UE与第一 UE之间进行通信。  The second communication resource is used for communication between each second UE and the first UE.
可选地, 分配单元 430具体用于从第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配 固定的第二通信资源。 每个第二通信资源对应一个 AC UE , 该第二通信资 源只能被对应的 AC UE使用。  Optionally, the allocating unit 430 is specifically configured to allocate, for each second UE, a fixed second communication resource from the first communication resource. Each second communication resource corresponds to one AC UE, and the second communication resource can only be used by the corresponding AC UE.
可选地, 资源管理消息还用于指示基站分配给每个第二 UE的指示标识, 每个第二 UE的指示标识用于指示每个第二 UE获取第二通信资源。  Optionally, the resource management message is further used to indicate an indication identifier that is allocated by the base station to each second UE, and the indication identifier of each second UE is used to indicate that each second UE acquires the second communication resource.
则分配单元 430 具体用于根据资源管理消息获知每个第二 UE 的指示标 识, 从第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二通信资源, 并在第二通信资源 中标识第二 UE的指示标识。 The allocating unit 430 is specifically configured to learn, according to the resource management message, the indication identifier of each second UE, allocate a second communication resource for each second UE from the first communication resource, and use the second communication resource An indication identifier identifying the second UE.
发送单元 440用于向第二 UE发送调度通知, 该调度通知用于指示第 二 UE利用第二通信资源与第一 UE进行通信。  The sending unit 440 is configured to send a scheduling notification to the second UE, where the scheduling notification is used to indicate that the second UE communicates with the first UE by using the second communication resource.
可选地, 若分配单元 4 30从第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二 通信资源, 并在第二通信资源中标识第二 UE的指示标识, 则该调度通知具 体用于指示每个第二 UE在第一通信资源上监听每个第二 UE的指示标识, 利用具有第二 UE的指示标识的第二通信资源与第一 UE进行通信。  Optionally, if the allocating unit 430 allocates a second communication resource for each second UE from the first communication resource, and identifies the indication identifier of the second UE in the second communication resource, the scheduling notification is specifically used to indicate Each second UE listens to the indication identifier of each second UE on the first communication resource, and communicates with the first UE by using the second communication resource with the indication identifier of the second UE.
利用本发明实施例四提供的辅助通信装置, 根据资源管理消息获知基站 分配的用于 CF UE和 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资源, CF UE为每个 AC UE分 配通信资源用于 CF UE与 AC UE进行通信, 以保证 CF UE和 AC UE建立连接 后, CF UE能够利用相应的通信资源帮助 AC UE进行通信。  With the auxiliary communication device provided in Embodiment 4 of the present invention, the communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the CF UE and the AC UE is obtained according to the resource management message, and the CF UE allocates communication resources for each AC UE for the CF UE and After the AC UE communicates to ensure that the CF UE and the AC UE establish a connection, the CF UE can use the corresponding communication resources to help the AC UE to communicate.
在硬件实现上, 以上接收单元 410可以为接收机或收发机, 发送单元 440可以为发射机或收发机。 以上除接收单元 410和发送单元 440以外的 其它单元可以以硬件形式内嵌于或独立于用户设备的处理器中, 也可以以 软件形式存储于用户设备的存储器中, 以便于处理器调用执行以上各个模 块对应的操作。 该处理器可以为中央处理单元 (CPU ) 、 微处理器、 单片 机等。  In hardware implementation, the above receiving unit 410 can be a receiver or a transceiver, and the transmitting unit 440 can be a transmitter or a transceiver. The other units except the receiving unit 410 and the sending unit 440 may be embedded in the hardware of the user equipment in the form of hardware, or may be stored in the memory of the user equipment in software, so that the processor can execute the above call. The corresponding operation of each module. The processor can be a central processing unit (CPU), a microprocessor, a microcontroller, or the like.
如图 5所示,其为本发明实施例五提供的一种用户设备的结构示意图。 该用户设备包括收发机 5 1 0、 存储器 520以及分别与收发机 5 1 0、 存储器 520连接的处理器 5 30。 当然, 用户设备还可以包括天线、 基带处理部件、 中射频处理部件、 输入输出装置等通用部件, 本发明实施例在此不做任何 限制。  FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a user equipment according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention. The user equipment includes a transceiver 510, a memory 520, and a processor 530 connected to the transceiver 510 and the memory 520, respectively. Of course, the user equipment may also include a common component such as an antenna, a baseband processing component, a medium-frequency processing component, and an input/output device. The embodiment of the present invention is not limited herein.
其中, 存储器 5 20中存储一组程序代码, 且处理器 5 30用于调用存储 器 520中存储的程序代码, 用于执行以下操作:  The memory 520 stores a set of program codes, and the processor 530 is configured to call the program code stored in the memory 520 for performing the following operations:
接收基站发送的资源管理消息, 所述资源管理消息用于指示所述基站分 配的用于所述第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE进行通信的第一通信资源; 根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一通信资源; And receiving, by the base station, a resource management message, where the resource management message is used to indicate, by the base station, a first communication resource that is used by the first UE to communicate with the at least one second UE; Obtaining the first communication resource according to the resource management message;
从所述第一通信资源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 UE分配第二通 信资源, 所述第二通信资源用于所述每个第二 UE与所述第一 UE之间进行通 信;  Allocating a second communication resource to each of the at least one second UE from the first communication resource, where the second communication resource is used between the second UE and the first UE Communicate
向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 所述调度通知用于指示所述每个第二 UE 利用所述第二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信;  And sending, to each second UE, a scheduling notification, where the scheduling notification is used to indicate that each of the second UEs communicates with the first UE by using the second communication resource;
其中, 所述第一 UE为所述基站所服务的用户设备即为本发明实施例五提 供的用户设备, 所述至少一个第二 UE为需要通过第一 UE接入网络的用户设 备。  The user equipment that the first UE serves for the base station is the user equipment that is provided in the fifth embodiment of the present invention, and the at least one second UE is a user equipment that needs to access the network through the first UE.
进一步地, 所述从所述第一通信资源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 Further, the second communication from the first communication resource is each of the at least one second UE
UE分配所述第二通信资源具体为: The UE allocates the second communication resource specifically:
从所述第一通信资源中为所述每个第二 UE分配固定的第二通信资源。 进一步地, 所述资源管理消息具体用于指示所述基站分配给所述第一 UE 的指示标识, 所述第一 UE的指标标识用于所述第一 UE获取所述第一通信资 源; 所述根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一通信资源具体为: 根据所述资 源管理消息获知所述第一 UE的指示标识, 并监听所述第一 UE的指示标识; 在监听所述第一 UE的指标标识时, 获取所述第一 UE的指标标识指示的所述 第一通信资源。  Allocating a fixed second communication resource to each of the second UEs from the first communication resource. Further, the resource management message is specifically used to indicate an indication identifier that is allocated by the base station to the first UE, where the indicator identifier of the first UE is used by the first UE to acquire the first communication resource; Obtaining, according to the resource management message, that the first communication resource is: obtaining an indication identifier of the first UE according to the resource management message, and listening to an indication identifier of the first UE; When the indicator of the UE is identified, the first communication resource indicated by the indicator identifier of the first UE is obtained.
进一步地, 所述资源管理消息还用于指示所述基站分配给所述每个第二 UE的指示标识, 所述每个第二 UE的指示标识用于指示所述每个第二 UE获取 所述第二通信资源; 从所述第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二通信资源 具体为: 根据所述资源管理消息获知所述每个第二 UE的指示标识; 从所述第 一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配所述第二通信资源, 并在所述第二通信资源 中标识所述第二 UE的指示标识。  Further, the resource management message is further used to indicate an indication identifier that is allocated by the base station to each of the second UEs, where the indication identifier of each second UE is used to indicate that each of the second UEs acquires The second communication resource is configured to: allocate the second communication resource to each of the second UEs from the first communication resource, where: the identifier of each of the second UEs is obtained according to the resource management message; The second communication resource is allocated to each second UE in a communication resource, and the indication identifier of the second UE is identified in the second communication resource.
进一步地, 所述调度通知具体用于指示所述每个第二 UE在所述第一通信 资源上监听每个第二 UE的指示标识, 利用具有所述第二 UE的指示标识的第 二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信。 Further, the scheduling notification is specifically used to indicate that each second UE listens to an indication identifier of each second UE on the first communication resource, and uses an indication identifier that has the second UE. The second communication resource communicates with the first UE.
利用本发明实施例五提供的用户设备, 根据资源管理消息获知基站分配 的用于该用户设备和 AC UE之间进行通信的通信资源, 用户设备为每个 AC UE 分配通信资源用于该用户设备与 AC UE进行通信, 以保证该用户设备和 AC UE 建立连接后, 用户设备能够利用相应的通信资源帮助 AC UE进行通信。  With the user equipment provided in Embodiment 5 of the present invention, the communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the user equipment and the AC UE is obtained according to the resource management message, and the user equipment allocates communication resources for each AC UE for the user equipment. After communicating with the AC UE to ensure that the user equipment and the AC UE establish a connection, the user equipment can use the corresponding communication resources to help the AC UE to communicate.
专业人员应该还可以进一步意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的 各示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 计算机软件或者二者的结合来 实现, 为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性, 在上述说明中已经按照功能 一般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来 执行, 取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每 个特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为 超出本发明的范围。  A person skilled in the art should further appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software, or a combination of both, in order to clearly illustrate hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的方法或算法的步骤可以用硬件、 处理 器执行的软件模块, 或者二者的结合来实施。 软件模块可以置于随机存储器 ( RAM ) 、 内存、 只读存储器(ROM ) 、 电可编程 R0M、 电可擦除可编程 R0M、 寄存器、 硬盘、 可移动磁盘、 CD-R0M、 或技术领域内所公知的任意其它形式 的存储介质中。  The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in hardware, a software module executed by a processor, or a combination of both. Software modules can be placed in random access memory (RAM), memory, read-only memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, removable disk, CD-ROM, or technical field Any other form of storage medium known.
以上所述的具体实施方式, 对本发明的目的、 技术方案和有益效果进行 了进一步详细说明, 所应理解的是, 以上所述仅为本发明的具体实施方式而 已, 并不用于限定本发明的保护范围, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所做 的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above described embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail, and the embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative only. The scope of the protection, any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种辅助通信方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法包括: 1. An auxiliary communication method, characterized in that the method includes:
第一用户设备 UE接收基站发送的资源管理消息, 所述资源管理消息用于 指示所述基站分配的用于所述第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE进行通信的第一通 信资源; The first user equipment UE receives a resource management message sent by the base station, where the resource management message is used to indicate the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the first UE and at least one second UE;
所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一通信资源; The first UE learns the first communication resource according to the resource management message;
所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 UE 分配第二通信资源, 所述第二通信资源用于所述每个第二 UE 与所述第一 UE 之间进行通信; The first UE allocates a second communication resource from the first communication resource to each of the at least one second UE, and the second communication resource is used for each second UE and the communicate between the first UE;
所述第一 UE向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 所述调度通知用于指示所述 每个第二 UE利用所述第二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信; The first UE sends a scheduling notification to each second UE, and the scheduling notification is used to instruct each second UE to use the second communication resource to communicate with the first UE;
其中, 所述第一 UE为所述基站所服务的用户设备, 所述至少一个第二 UE 为需要通过第一 UE接入网络的用户设备。 Wherein, the first UE is user equipment served by the base station, and the at least one second UE is user equipment that needs to access the network through the first UE.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述第一 UE从所述第一 通信资源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 UE分配所述第二通信资源具体 为: 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the first UE allocates the second communication resource from the first communication resource to each of at least one second UE, specifically: :
所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为所述每个第二 UE分配固定的第二 通信资源。 The first UE allocates fixed second communication resources to each second UE from the first communication resources.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述资源管理消息具体用 于指示所述基站分配给所述第一 UE的指示标识, 所述第一 UE的指标标识用 于所述第一 UE获取所述第一通信资源; 3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the resource management message is specifically used to indicate the indicator identifier allocated by the base station to the first UE, and the indicator identifier of the first UE is used for the indicator identifier of the first UE. The first UE acquires the first communication resource;
所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一通信资源具体为: 所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一 UE的指示标识, 并监 听所述第一 UE的指示标识; The first UE learns the first communication resource according to the resource management message, specifically: the first UE learns the indication identifier of the first UE according to the resource management message, and monitors the first UE's indication identifier. Instructions;
所述第一 UE在监听所述第一 UE的指标标识时, 获取所述第一 UE的指标 标识指示的所述第一通信资源。 When the first UE monitors the indicator identifier of the first UE, it acquires the first communication resource indicated by the indicator identifier of the first UE.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述资源管理消息还 用于指示所述基站分配给所述每个第二 UE的指示标识, 所述每个第二 UE的 指示标识用于指示所述每个第二 UE获取所述第二通信资源; 4. The method according to claim 1 or 3, characterized in that, the resource management message is also used to indicate the indication identifier allocated by the base station to each second UE, and the indication identifier of each second UE is The indication identifier is used to instruct each second UE to obtain the second communication resource;
所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配第二通信资源具 体为: The first UE allocates second communication resources to each second UE from the first communication resources. Specifically:
所述第一 UE根据所述资源管理消息获知所述每个第二 UE的指示标识; 所述第一 UE从所述第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配所述第二通信资 源, 并在所述第二通信资源中标识所述第二 UE的指示标识。 The first UE learns the indication identifier of each second UE according to the resource management message; the first UE allocates the second communication resource to each second UE from the first communication resource, and identifying the indication identifier of the second UE in the second communication resource.
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述调度通知具体用于指 示所述每个第二 UE在所述第一通信资源上监听每个第二 UE的指示标识, 利 用具有所述第二 UE的指示标识的第二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信。 5. The method according to claim 4, wherein the scheduling notification is specifically used to instruct each second UE to monitor an indication identifier of each second UE on the first communication resource, using The second communication resource identified by the indication of the second UE communicates with the first UE.
6、 一种辅助通信装置, 其特征在于, 所述辅助通信装置用于第一 UE , 所 述装置包括: 6. An auxiliary communication device, characterized in that the auxiliary communication device is used for the first UE, and the device includes:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的资源管理消息, 所述资源管理消息用于 指示所述基站分配的用于第一 UE和至少一个第二 UE进行通信的第一通信资 源; A receiving unit, configured to receive a resource management message sent by the base station, where the resource management message is used to indicate the first communication resource allocated by the base station for communication between the first UE and at least one second UE;
获取单元, 用于根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一通信资源; 分配单元, 用于从所述第一通信资源中为至少一个第二 UE中的每个第二 an obtaining unit, configured to obtain the first communication resource according to the resource management message; an allocating unit, configured to provide each second communication resource in at least one second UE from the first communication resource;
UE分配第二通信资源, 所述第二通信资源用于所述每个第二 UE 与所述第一The UE allocates second communication resources, and the second communication resources are used for each second UE and the first
UE之间进行通信; Communicate between UEs;
发送单元, 用于向每个第二 UE发送调度通知, 所述调度通知用于指示所 述每个第二 UE利用所述第二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信; A sending unit, configured to send a scheduling notification to each second UE, where the scheduling notification is used to instruct each second UE to use the second communication resource to communicate with the first UE;
其中, 所述第一 UE为所述基站所服务的用户设备, 所述至少一个第二 UE 为需要通过第一 UE接入网络的用户设备。 Wherein, the first UE is user equipment served by the base station, and the at least one second UE is user equipment that needs to access the network through the first UE.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述分配单元具体用于: 从所述第一通信资源中为所述每个第二 UE分配固定的第二通信资源。 7. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the allocating unit is specifically configured to: allocate fixed second communication resources from the first communication resources to each second UE.
8、 根据权利要求 6所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述资源管理消息具体用 于指示所述基站分配给所述第一 UE的指示标识, 所述第一 UE的指标标识用 于所述第一 UE获取所述第一通信资源; 8. The apparatus according to claim 6, wherein the resource management message is specifically used to indicate an indication identifier allocated by the base station to the first UE, and the indicator identifier of the first UE is used for the The first UE acquires the first communication resource;
所述获取单元具体用于根据所述资源管理消息获知所述第一 UE的指示标 识, 并监听所述第一 UE的指示标识; 所述第一 UE在监听所述第一 UE的指标 标识时, 获取所述第一 UE的指标标识指示的所述第一通信资源。 The acquisition unit is specifically configured to obtain the indicator identifier of the first UE according to the resource management message, and monitor the indicator identifier of the first UE; when the first UE monitors the indicator identifier of the first UE, , obtain the first communication resource indicated by the indicator identifier of the first UE.
9、 根据权利要求 6或 8所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述资源管理消息还 用于指示所述基站分配给所述每个第二 UE的指示标识, 所述每个第二 UE的 指示标识用于指示所述每个第二 UE获取所述第二通信资源; 9. The apparatus according to claim 6 or 8, wherein the resource management message is also used to indicate an indication identifier allocated by the base station to each second UE, and the indication identifier of each second UE is The indication identifier is used to instruct each second UE to obtain the second communication resource;
所述分配单元具体用于根据所述资源管理消息获知所述每个第二 UE的指 示标识, 从所述第一通信资源中为每个第二 UE分配所述第二通信资源, 并在 所述第二通信资源中标识所述第二 UE的指示标识。 The allocation unit is specifically configured to obtain the indication identification of each second UE according to the resource management message, allocate the second communication resource to each second UE from the first communication resource, and an indication identifier identifying the second UE in the second communication resource.
1 0 、 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述调度通知具体用于 指示所述每个第二 UE在所述第一通信资源上监听每个第二 UE的指示标识, 利用具有所述第二 UE的指示标识的第二通信资源与所述第一 UE进行通信。 10. The apparatus according to claim 9, wherein the scheduling notification is specifically used to instruct each second UE to monitor an indication identifier of each second UE on the first communication resource, using The second communication resource having the indication identifier of the second UE communicates with the first UE.
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