WO2014187347A1 - 配置数据处理方法、装置及系统 - Google Patents

配置数据处理方法、装置及系统 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014187347A1
WO2014187347A1 PCT/CN2014/078180 CN2014078180W WO2014187347A1 WO 2014187347 A1 WO2014187347 A1 WO 2014187347A1 CN 2014078180 W CN2014078180 W CN 2014078180W WO 2014187347 A1 WO2014187347 A1 WO 2014187347A1
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Prior art keywords
configuration data
network management
network element
network
data
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PCT/CN2014/078180
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
李汝杰
高军
刘冉
李跃基
张良发
缪晶晶
曹迎春
潘佳懿
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2014187347A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014187347A1/zh

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L41/00Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
    • H04L41/08Configuration management of networks or network elements
    • H04L41/0866Checking the configuration
    • H04L41/0869Validating the configuration within one network element

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a configuration data processing method, apparatus, and system.
  • a plurality of network elements are generally managed by the network management system. Before the network element services are enabled, a certain data support is required. Therefore, before the network elements are running normally, the network elements need to be configured.
  • the data includes the initialization data required for the normal operation of the NE and the service data required for the service to be opened.
  • the telecom maintenance personnel configures the data through the network management client configuration interface. After the network management server verifies the service, the configuration data is saved in the service data configuration module. After the data is configured, the data transmission module sends the configuration data of the network management to the network element.
  • the network element reads the received configuration data into the in-memory database, so that the network element can ensure the normal operation of the service.
  • ensuring the consistency between the configuration data on the network management system and the configuration data on the network element becomes an indispensable condition in the network management system, which is open to the network and services.
  • the importance of running is self-evident.
  • Method 1 Configure the online man-machine command. With this method, the NMS does not need to save the configuration data of the NE.
  • the operator configures the module directly through the network management module to directly use the online human-machine command to configure the data.
  • the online human-machine command interface of the network element reads the configuration data sent by the network management system from time to time, and saves the configuration data in the in-memory database of the network element to make the configuration. The data is valid.
  • the network element saves the configuration data received through the online human-machine command interface to a special format file required by the network element, so that the configuration data can be re-read when the NE restarts.
  • This method can always ensure that the configuration data of the network element is the latest data, and the network management does not save the configuration data of the network element. This can completely avoid the inconsistency between the configuration data of the network management system and the network element.
  • the method has the following disadvantages: 1.
  • Method 2 Add a sub-function to the file management module on the NE side. The sub-function determines whether the configuration data saved by the NE file management module is consistent with the configuration data saved by the NMS.
  • Step 1 When the NE starts The file management module of the network element receives the request message for reading the configuration data sent by the service data configuration module of the network element;
  • Step 2 After receiving the request message for reading the configuration data, the file management module of the network element determines the network Whether the configuration data saved by the file management module of the element is consistent with the configuration data saved by the network management device; if consistent, the file management module of the network element notifies the service data configuration module of the network element to read the configuration data saved in the file management module of the network element; Inconsistent, the file management module of the network element sends the configuration data file request information to the file management module of the network management device, so that the network element obtains the latest configuration data.
  • Such a method can also completely avoid the inconsistency between the configuration data of the network management device and the network element device, but the method also has the disadvantages, which are mainly reflected in the following points: 1.
  • This method is mainly implemented on the network element side, thus adding the network element.
  • the performance of the network element is to provide services. If such auxiliary functions are added, the performance resources of the network element will be wasted. In fact, this maintenance should be the function of the network management side.
  • this function is in the network element. When the data is restarted, the configuration data is read and the configuration data is consistent. Therefore, there is a delay in the effective time of the configuration data. 3.
  • step 2 there is obviously a problem, sp, according to the method, even if the network element
  • the configuration data saved by the file management module is the same as the configuration data file saved by the NMS. It does not mean that the configuration data saved by the NMS is consistent with the configuration data in the NMS database. 4.
  • the NE side adds the judging function to the NE. The startup time becomes longer, and the timing of judging data consistency is very problematic. Specifically, if the network element is restarted, it is determined that the configuration data of the network element is inconsistent with the configuration data of the network management system, and the network element sends a message to the network management system, and the network management system re-generates the latest configuration data from the database, and then sends the same. Give the network element.
  • the embodiments of the present invention provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for configuring data, so as to solve at least the problem of resource waste and low efficiency in configuring data processing between a network element and a network management system in the related art.
  • a configuration data processing method including: the network management detection network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data, where the network element configuration data is saved on the network element for configuration.
  • the configuration data of the network element is configured to be configured on the network management device to configure the network element, and the network management unit notifies the network element to process the network element configuration data according to the detection result.
  • the network management device detects that the network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data, and includes at least one of the following: the network management device detects that the network management configuration data is updated, and determines the network management configuration data and the The network element configuration data is inconsistent; the network management device determines that the network element configuration data does not exist on the network element, and determines that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data; The data is related to the network management configuration data, and compares whether the network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data.
  • the acquiring, by the network management, the network element configuration data includes: at least one of the following: when the network management system is connected to the network element, the network management unit acquires the network element configuration data from the network element; The network element configuration data is obtained from the network element periodically.
  • the network management configuration data includes at least one of the following: The first network management configuration data refers to configuration data of the network element that is generated and saved in a database of the network management according to a configuration of the user; The configuration data of the network element saved in a file format generated according to the first network management configuration data.
  • the comparing, by the network management, the network element configuration data with the network management configuration data the network management system comparing the second network management configuration data with the network element configuration data, and comparing the first network management configuration Data and the second network management configuration data; where the second network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is consistent with the second network management configuration data,
  • the network management system determines that the network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data; the second network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is inconsistent with the second network management configuration data.
  • the network management system determines that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data.
  • the network management determines the network management configuration.
  • the data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data.
  • the network management unit according to the detection result, that the network element processing the network element configuration data includes at least one of the following: in a case where the detection result is that the network element configuration data is inconsistent with the network management configuration data, The network management unit notifies the network element to update the network element configuration data according to the network management configuration data; where the detection result is that the network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data, the network management notification station The network element does not need to update the network element configuration data.
  • a configuration data processing apparatus including a detecting module, configured to detect whether the network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data, where the network element configuration data is saved in the network.
  • the configuration data of the network element is configured to be configured on the network element; the network management configuration data is configured to be configured on the network management system for configuring the network element; and the notification module is configured to notify the network element to process according to the detection result.
  • the network element configuration data is configured to notify the network element to process according to the detection result.
  • the detecting module is further configured to: at least one of: if it is detected that the network management configuration data is updated, determining that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data; The network element configuration data does not exist, and the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data; the network element configuration data and the network management configuration data are obtained, and the network element configuration data and the network management are compared. Whether the configuration data is consistent.
  • the network management configuration data includes at least one of the following: The first network management configuration data refers to configuration data of the network element that is generated and saved in a database of the network management according to a configuration of the user; The configuration data of the network element saved in a file format generated according to the first network management configuration data.
  • the detecting module is further configured to: compare the second network management configuration data with the network element configuration data, and compare the first network management configuration data with the second network management configuration data; If the data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is consistent with the second network management configuration data, determining that the network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data; If the second network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is inconsistent with the second network management configuration data, determining that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data; If the second network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data, it is determined that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data.
  • a configuration data processing system including a network management system, the network management device comprising the configuration data processing device according to any one of the above items 7 to 10, wherein the network element is configured to receive And configuring the notification sent by the data processing device, and processing the network element configuration data according to the notification.
  • the network management detection network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data, where the network element configuration data is stored in the network element for configuring the configuration data of the network element,
  • the network management configuration data is stored in the network management device for configuring the configuration data of the network element, and the network management device notifies the network element to process the network element configuration data according to the detection result, and solves the network element and the network management in the related art.
  • the problem of wasteful resources and inefficiency in the configuration data processing is reduced, the burden on the network element is reduced, and the processing efficiency of the configuration data between the network element and the network management is improved.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a configuration data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a configuration data processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a configuration data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart of a configuration data processing method 1 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a configuration data processing method 2 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a configuration data processing method 3 according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a configuration according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • Schematic diagram of the data processing system wherein, each reference numeral represents: 202, detection module; 204, notification module; 10, network element; 20, network management; 22, network management client; 24, network management server; 240, business data detection Module 242, service data configuration module; 244, table adapter module; 246, data transfer module; 248, alarm module; 249, database; 220, client service data configuration module; 222, client alarm module; Module; 14, data configuration module.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a configuration data processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the method includes the following steps: Step S102: The network management detects network element configuration data and network management Whether the configuration data is consistent, where the network element configuration data is stored in the network element for configuring the configuration data of the network element, where the network management configuration data is saved on the network management device for configuring the network element. Configuring the data; Step S104: The network management device notifies the network element to process the network element configuration data according to the detection result.
  • the network management device detects that the network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data, and may include the following three methods: 1. The network management device detects that the network management configuration data is updated. The network management system determines that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data; The network management device determines that the network element configuration data does not exist on the network element, and the network management system determines that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data. 3. The network management system acquires the network element configuration data and the network element. The network management configuration data is compared, and the network element configuration data is compared with the network management configuration data. If the network element configuration data is the same as the network management configuration data, the network element configuration data is determined to be consistent with the network management configuration data.
  • the network management system obtains the network element configuration data in a plurality of manners.
  • the network management system is configured by the following three methods: Acquiring the network element configuration data; 2.
  • the network management periodically acquires the network element configuration data from the network element.
  • the network management system obtains the network element configuration data from the network element.
  • the network management unit obtains the network element configuration data from the network element.
  • the network management system can obtain network element configuration data in a faster and more timely manner.
  • the network management configuration data includes at least one of the following: the first network management configuration data is configuration data of the network element generated and stored in a database of the network management system according to a configuration of the network element by a user;
  • the network management configuration data is configuration data of the network element saved in a file format generated according to the second network management configuration data.
  • the network management device can better compare the network element configuration data and the network management configuration data, thereby improving the consistency between the network element configuration data and the network management configuration data.
  • the comparing, by the network management, the network element configuration data with the network management configuration data includes: comparing, by the network management, the second network management configuration data and the network element configuration data, and comparing the first network management configuration data. And the second network management configuration data; where the second network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is consistent with the second network management configuration data, the network management Determining that the network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data; the second network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is inconsistent with the second network management configuration data.
  • the network management system determines that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data.
  • the network management determines the network management configuration data. It is inconsistent with the network element configuration data.
  • the network management system can obtain the detection result more accurately, thereby improving the consistency of the network element configuration data and the network management configuration data.
  • the network management system may be configured to notify the network element to process the network element configuration data according to the detection result.
  • the method may include at least one of the following: In the case that the network management configuration data is inconsistent, the network management unit notifies the network element to update the network element configuration data according to the network management configuration data; and the detection result is that the network element configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data. Case The network management system notifies that the network element does not need to update the network element configuration data.
  • FIG. 2 is a structural diagram of a configuration data processing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the device includes: a detection module 202 configured to detect a network element. Whether the configuration data is consistent with the network management configuration data, where the network element configuration data is stored in the network element for configuring the configuration data of the network element; the network management configuration data is saved on the network management device for the configuration office. The configuration data of the network element is configured.
  • the notification module 204 is configured to notify the network element to process the network element configuration data according to the detection result.
  • the detecting module 202 is further configured to: if the event of updating the network management configuration data is detected, determining that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data; or not detecting the network element The network element configuration data is present, and the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data; or the network element configuration data and the network management configuration data are obtained, and the network element configuration data and the network management are compared. Whether the configuration data is consistent.
  • the network management configuration data includes at least one of the following: the first network management configuration data is configuration data of the network element generated and stored in a database of the network management system according to a configuration of the network element by a user;
  • the second network management configuration data is configuration data of the network element saved in a file format generated according to the second network management configuration data.
  • the detecting module 202 is further configured to: compare the second network management configuration data with the network element configuration data, and compare the first network management configuration data with the second network management configuration data; And determining, in the case that the second network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is consistent with the second network management configuration data, determining that the network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data; Determining the network management configuration data and the network element configuration data, where the second network management configuration data is consistent with the network element configuration data, and the first network management configuration data is inconsistent with the second network management configuration data. If the second network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data, it is determined that the network management configuration data is inconsistent with the network element configuration data.
  • FIG. 3 is a structural diagram of a configuration data processing system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the system includes: a network management system 20, which includes the embodiment.
  • the configuration data processing device the network element 10, configured to receive the notification sent by the configuration data processing device, and process the network element configuration data according to the notification.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of a configuration data processing method according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 4, the method includes the following steps: Step S402: The network management detects that the network management configuration data is updated. The NMS detects that the NMS configuration data is updated.
  • the network management system converts the network management configuration data in the database, that is, the first network management configuration data into the second network management configuration data, such as the service data configuration file, according to the special format required by the network element.
  • the network management system notifies the network element to update the network element configuration data.
  • the network management system detects that the gateway configuration data is updated, it determines that the network management configuration data and the network element configuration data are inconsistent.
  • the network management system sends a read message to the network element to notify the network element to update the network element configuration data.
  • Step S406 the network element updates the network element configuration data.
  • the network element downloads the network management configuration data, such as the service data configuration file, from the network management system according to the path information and the file information carried in the read message, and updates the network element configuration data according to the downloaded gateway configuration data.
  • the network management configuration data such as the service data configuration file
  • the network management system can greatly reduce the startup load of the network element, save the maintenance time cost of the network element, and ensure the consistency of the network management configuration data and the network element configuration data.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a second method of configuration data processing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • Step S502 The network management detects whether network element configuration data exists on the network element. After the NMS is started, the NMS detects the NE configuration data in the NE when the NMS is connected to the NE. For example, check whether the service data configuration file exists in the file management module of the NE. The detection action of the network management system can be performed in addition to the time when the network element is built. If the network element configuration data is not found in the network element, the network management system sends a read message to the network element to notify the network element to update the network element configuration data.
  • the network element obtains the network management configuration data, such as the service data configuration file, according to the read message, and after obtaining the network management configuration data, the network element configuration data is updated according to the network management configuration data, and the updated network element configuration data is loaded. Run the service into the network element memory database. If it is detected that the network element configuration data exists in the network element, step S504 is performed. In the case that the network element configuration data is not found in the network element, the network management system may further determine whether the network element configuration data, that is, the first network element configuration data exists in the network management database, if the first network element configuration data does not exist.
  • the network management system may further determine whether the network element configuration data, that is, the first network element configuration data exists in the network management database, if the first network element configuration data does not exist.
  • Step S504 The network management determines whether the network element configuration data is consistent with the second network management configuration data.
  • the network management system determines whether the service data configuration file of the network element is consistent with the service data configuration file of the network management system. If yes, step S506 is performed. Otherwise, the network management system invokes its table adapter module to generate second network management configuration data, such as a service data configuration file, according to the first network management configuration data, and sends a read message to the network element. After receiving the read message, the network element obtains the service data configuration file in the fixed directory of the network management device, and then updates the network element configuration data according to the obtained service data configuration file, and loads the updated network element configuration data into the network element memory. In the database, run the business.
  • Step S506 The network management determines whether the first network management configuration data is consistent with the second network management configuration data. For example, the network management system can determine whether the configuration data in the service data configuration file of the network management system is consistent with the configuration data of the first network management system and the configuration data of the network management system in the network management database. If they are consistent, the network element is notified that the network element configuration data is not required to be updated. If the network element is inconsistent, the network management system invokes its table adapter module to generate a service data configuration file according to the configuration data in the database, and sends a read message to the network element, and the network element reads according to the data element.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of a third method of configuration data processing according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 6, the flow includes the following steps: Step S602: After the network management is started normally, the network management system and the network element perform chain building. Step S604, detecting whether network element configuration data exists on the network element. For example, the service data detection module of the network management system detects whether a service data configuration file exists in the file management module of the network element.
  • step S616 If the network management device detects that the network element configuration data exists on the network element, step S616 is performed; otherwise, steps S606 to S606 are performed to send an alarm prompt message.
  • the service data detection module of the network management system sends an alarm prompt message to the alarm module of the network management system, prompting "the service data needs to be configured.”
  • Step S608 the network management operator updates the configuration data.
  • the telecommunication operator After receiving the alarm prompt message, the telecommunication operator performs the operation of updating the configuration data on the selected network element on the network management client.
  • the network management client sends the updated configuration data to the service data configuration module of the network management server.
  • the service data configuration module invokes the database storage process to verify the service flow, and after the verification is passed, the service is updated.
  • the updated configuration data is saved in the database of the network management system to generate the first network management configuration data.
  • the service data detection module of the network management system sends a clear message to the alarm module, prompting to clear the alarm that "configuration service data needs to be configured”.
  • Step S610 generating second network management configuration data.
  • the service data configuration module of the network management system reads the first network management configuration data in the network management database, and then notifies the table adapter module to convert the read first network management configuration data into a data format.
  • the configuration data of the special format required by the network element is the second network management configuration data, such as the service data configuration file.
  • the network element is notified to download the network management configuration data.
  • the data transmission module of the network management system sends a read message to the network element, where the read message carries information about the network management configuration data, such as the save path and file name of the service data configuration file, and the FTP user name and password.
  • Step S614 The network element downloads the network management configuration data.
  • the file management module of the network element obtains the network management configuration data, such as the service data configuration file, from the network management system, and saves the file to the file management module of the network element, and loads the acquired network management configuration data into the memory database of the network element. , run the newly configured business, and end this process.
  • the service data detection module of the network management system obtains the configuration data of the network element, for example, the name and file size of the service data configuration file in the file management module of the network element.
  • the service data detection module of the network management device determines whether the service data configuration file in the file management module of the network element is consistent with the service data configuration file saved in the network management service data configuration module.
  • the NMS When the NMS generates a service data configuration file, it has strict requirements on the file naming method. It is named according to the time format. Therefore, when determining whether the service data configuration files of the NE and the NMS are consistent, the NMS can be named according to whether the two files are consistent. Whether the size of the file is consistent or not. If the network element configuration data and the second network management configuration data are consistent, step S620 is performed, otherwise, the step is performed.
  • Step S610 Determine whether the first network management configuration data and the second network management configuration data are consistent. For example, whether the data in the service data configuration file of the network management system is consistent with the configuration data in the network management database is determined by whether there is a change table in the database. If there is a change table, it is proved that the data in the service data configuration file of the network management is inconsistent with the data in the database, otherwise the data in the service data configuration file of the network management is consistent with the data in the database. If the first network management configuration data and the second network management configuration data are consistent, step S612 is performed; otherwise, step S610 is performed.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a configuration data processing system according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the network management server 24 is equivalent to the network management system 20 in the first embodiment.
  • the network management server 24 includes a service data detection module 240, a service data configuration module 242, a table adapter module 244, a data transmission module 246, an alarm module 248, and a database 249.
  • the service data detection module 240 is equivalent to the detection module 202 in the first embodiment.
  • the service data configuration module 242, the table adapter module 244, and the data transmission module 246 are equivalent to the notification module 204 in the first embodiment.
  • the service data detecting module 240 is configured to periodically check whether the file management module 12 of the network element 10 has network element configuration data, such as a service data configuration file; and check whether the network element configuration data is related to the network management server 24
  • the configuration data in the service data configuration module 242 is consistent. Check whether the configuration data in the service data configuration module 242 of the network management server 24, that is, the second network management configuration data, is consistent with the configuration data in the database 249 of the network management server 24, that is, the first network management configuration data. .
  • the service data detecting module 240 performs information interaction with the service data configuration module 242, the data transmission module 246, and the alarm module 248 according to the foregoing detection results.
  • the service data configuration module 242 is configured to save and read the network management configuration data.
  • the service data configuration module 242 is further configured to send a message request to the table adapter module 244 to generate a service data profile and to save the service data profile generated by the table adapter module 244.
  • the data transmission module 246 is configured to interact with the message of the network element 10, and upload the network management configuration data, such as the generated service data configuration file, to the network element 10.
  • the table adapter module 244 is configured to provide data conversion between two different table structures, specifically, for converting between front and back tables, and generating a byte stream of a format required by the network element 10, the format is A special format for transferring database files over the Internet.
  • the network management client 22 includes a client service data configuration module 220 and a client alarm module 222.
  • the client alert module 222 is configured to prompt the telecommunications operator to "configure service data" upon receipt of the alert alert message; the client service data configuration module 220 is configured to provide the telecommunications operator with an operational interface to the configuration data.
  • the network element 10 includes a file management module 12 and a data configuration module 14.
  • the file management module 12 is configured to manage network element configuration data; the data configuration module 14 is configured to perform data configuration. It can be seen from the above description that the embodiment of the present invention achieves the following technical effects.
  • the system is deployed on the network management side, which can greatly reduce the performance resource waste of the network element.
  • the service data detection module of the system can be run in the background, and the time is Monitor the change of the configuration data.
  • the service data detection module can call the data transmission module in the background to send the service configuration data to the foreground, so that the network element can be activated immediately upon startup or restart.
  • Obtain the latest configuration data keep the front and back-end configuration data consistent, and greatly shorten the startup time of the NE.
  • the network management manages many NEs, if multiple NEs are started at the same time, the NE can immediately read the file management module.
  • the data configuration file reduces the time for the network management to generate and transmit configuration data files, thus reducing the impact and test of the processing performance of the network management.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device, or they may be separately fabricated into respective integrated circuit modules. Blocks, or a plurality of modules or steps in them, are implemented as a single integrated circuit module. Thus, the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and scope of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
  • the system is deployed on the network management side, which can greatly reduce the waste of performance resources of the network element.
  • the service data detection module of the system can be run in the background, and the configuration data changes constantly, when the configuration data changes, and After the configuration is complete, the service data detection module can call the data transmission module in the background to send the service configuration data to the foreground. This ensures that the network element can obtain the latest configuration data immediately upon startup or restart, and maintain the consistent configuration data of the front and back.
  • the network management system manages many network elements, if multiple network elements are started at the same time, the network element can immediately read the data configuration file in the file management module, which reduces the network management generation and transmission configuration data. The time of the file, thus reducing the impact and test of the processing performance of the network management.

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种配置数据处理方法、装置及系统,该方法包括网管检测网元配置数据与网管配置数据是否一致,其中,网元配置数据是保存在网元上用于配置网元的配置数据,网管配置数据是保存在网管上用于配置网元的配置数据,该网管根据检测结果通知该网元处理网元配置数据。通过本发明,解决了相关技术中网元和网管之间进行配置数据处理时存在的资源浪费及效率不高的问题,从而减轻了网元的负担,提高了网元和网管之间的配置数据的处理效率。

Description

配置数据处理方法、 装置及系统 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 具体而言, 涉及一种配置数据处理方法、 装置及系统。 背景技术 在通讯网络中, 通常由网管对多个网元进行管理, 每个网元业务开通之前都需要 一定的数据支持, 因此在网元正常运行之前, 需要对网元进行配置, 这些配置的数据 包括网元正常运行需要的初始化数据和业务开通需要的业务数据, 电信维护人员通过 网管客户端配置界面配置数据, 网管服务端经过一定的业务校验后把配置数据通过业 务数据配置模块存入数据库, 数据配置完毕后, 通过数据传送模块把网管配置数据发 送到网元, 网元将接收到的配置数据读取到内存数据库中, 这样网元就可以保证业务 能够正常运行。 为了能让网元按照设想的情况进行运行, 保证网管上的配置数据和网 元上的配置数据的一致性则成了网管系统中必不可少的一个重要条件, 其对网络以及 业务开通、 业务运行的重要性不言而喻。 为了保证网管上的配置数据和网元上的配置数据的一致性, 传统的方法通常是以 下两种: 方法一: 通过在线人机命令进行配置。 采用这种方法, 网管不需要保存网元的配 置数据。 操作人员通过网管配置模块, 直接使用在线人机命令进行数据配置, 网元的 在线人机命令接口时时读取网管发送过来的配置数据, 并将配置数据保存在网元的内 存数据库中, 使配置数据生效, 同时网元会把通过在线人机命令接口接收到的配置数 据保存成网元要求的特殊格式文件, 以便于网元重启时能重新读取该配置数据, 从而 开通业务。 这种方法能够始终保证网元配置数据是最新数据, 而且由于网管不保存网 元的配置数据, 这样可以完全避免网管和网元的配置数据不一致的情况。 但是该方法 存在以下缺点: 一、 当配置数据的量比较大时, 每配置一条配置数据, 网管都需要与 网元进行消息交互, 增加了网管和网元的性能负担, 因此此种方法一般只能适合小数 据量的配置 ; 二、 由网元生成配置数据文件, 增加了网元的性能负担。 方法二、 在网元侧的文件管理模块中增加子功能, 该子功能判断网元文件管理模 块保存的配置数据是否和网管保存的配置数据一致, 其具体流程如下: 步骤一、 网元 启动时, 网元的文件管理模块接收到网元的业务数据配置模块发送的读取配置数据的 请求消息; 步骤二、 网元的文件管理模块接收到读取配置数据的请求消息后, 判断网 元的文件管理模块保存的配置数据与网管保存的配置数据是否一致; 如果一致, 网元 的文件管理模块通知网元的业务数据配置模块读取网元的文件管理模块中保存的配置 数据; 如果不一致, 网元的文件管理模块向网管的文件管理模块发送配置数据文件请 求信息, 以便于网元获取到最新的配置数据。 这样的方法也可以完全避免网管和网元 设备的配置数据不一致的情况, 但是该方法同样存在不足, 主要体现在以下几点: 一、 此方法主要在网元侧实现, 这样就增加了网元的性能负担, 而网元的主要功能是提供 业务, 如果增加这样的辅助功能, 则会浪费网元的性能资源, 实际上这种维护应该是 网管侧的功能; 二、 此功能是在网元重启时才会进行配置数据的读取以及配置数据是 否一致的判断, 这样就存在配置数据生效时间的延迟; 三、 在步骤二中, 明显存在一 个问题, sp, 按照该方法, 即使网元的文件管理模块保存的配置数据与网管保存的配 置数据文件一致, 也并不表示网管保存的配置数据和网管数据库中的配置数据一致; 四、 网元侧由于增加了判断子功能, 导致网元的启动时间变长, 同时配置数据一致性 的判断时机存在很大问题, 具体地说, 如果网元在重启时, 判断到网元的配置数据和 网管的配置数据不一致, 网元会发送消息到网管, 网管重新从其数据库中生成最新的 配置数据, 然后再将其发送给网元。 但发送的时间很难控制, 如果在此时间段内, 网 管和网元之间的网络存在问题, 将会对业务的对接造成不可估量的损失。 针对相关技术中网元和网管之间进行配置数据处理时存在的资源浪费及效率不高 的问题, 目前尚未提出有效的解决方案。 发明内容 本发明实施例提供了一种配置数据的方法、 装置及系统, 以至少解决相关技术中 网元和网管之间进行配置数据处理时存在的资源浪费及效率不高的问题。 根据本发明实施例的一个方面, 提供了一种配置数据处理方法, 包括: 网管检测 网元配置数据与网管配置数据是否一致, 其中, 所述网元配置数据是保存在网元上用 于配置所述网元的配置数据, 所述网管配置数据是保存在所述网管上用于配置所述网 元的配置数据; 所述网管根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据。 优选地, 所述网管检测所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据是否一致包括以下 至少之一: 所述网管检测到所述网管配置数据被更新, 则确定所述网管配置数据与所 述网元配置数据不一致; 所述网管检测到所述网元上不存在所述网元配置数据, 则确 定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 所述网管获取所述网元配置数据与 所述网管配置数据, 并比较所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据是否一致。 优选地, 所述网管获取所述网元配置数据包括以下至少之一: 所述网管与所述网 元建链时, 所述网管从所述网元获取所述网元配置数据; 所述网管定时从所述网元获 取所述网元配置数据。 优选地, 所述网管配置数据包括以下至少之一: 第一网管配置数据, 是指根据用 户的配置生成并保存在所述网管的数据库中的所述网元的配置数据; 第二网管配置数 据, 是指根据所述第一网管配置数据生成的以文件格式保存的所述网元的配置数据。 优选地, 所述网管比较所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据是否一致包括: 所 述网管比较所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据, 并比较所述第一网管配置数 据与所述第二网管配置数据; 在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且 所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据一致的情况下, 所述网管确定所述网 管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致; 在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据 一致、 且所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 在所述第二网管配置数据与所述 网元配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据 不一致。 优选地, 所述网管根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据包括以下至 少之一: 在所述检测结果为所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管通知所述网元根据所述网管配置数据更新所述网元配置数据; 在所述检测结 果为所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据一致的情况下, 所述网管通知所述网元不 需要更新所述网元配置数据。 根据本发明实施例的另一个方面, 还提供了一种配置数据处理装置, 包括检测模 块, 设置为检测网元配置数据与网管配置数据是否一致, 其中, 所述网元配置数据是 保存在网元上用于配置所述网元的配置数据; 所述网管配置数据是保存在所述网管上 用于配置所述网元的配置数据; 通知模块, 设置为根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所 述网元配置数据。 优选地, 检测模块还设置为以下至少之一: 在检测到所述网管配置数据被更新的 情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 在检测到所述网元上不 存在所述网元配置数据, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 获取所 述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据, 并比较所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据 是否一致。 优选地, 所述网管配置数据包括以下至少之一: 第一网管配置数据, 是指根据用 户的配置生成并保存在所述网管的数据库中的所述网元的配置数据; 第二网管配置数 据, 是指根据所述第一网管配置数据生成的以文件格式保存的所述网元的配置数据。 优选地, 检测模块还设置为: 比较所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据, 并比较所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据; 在所述第二网管配置数据与 所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据一致的情 况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致; 在所述第二网管配置数据与 所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据不一致的 情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 在所述第二网管配置数 据与所述网元配置数据不一致的情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据 不一致。 根据本发明实施例的又一个方面, 还提供了一种配置数据处理系统, 包括网管, 该网管包括上述第七至十项中任一项所述的配置数据处理装置; 网元, 设置为接收所 述配置数据处理装置发送的通知, 并根据所述通知处理所述网元配置数据。 通过本发明实施例采用的以下技术手段: 网管检测网元配置数据与网管配置数据 是否一致, 其中, 所述网元配置数据是保存在网元上用于配置所述网元的配置数据, 所述网管配置数据是保存在所述网管上用于配置所述网元的配置数据, 所述网管根据 检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据, 解决了相关技术中网元和网管之间进 行配置数据处理时存在的资源浪费及效率不高的问题, 减轻了网元的负担, 提高了网 元和网管之间的配置数据的处理效率。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解, 构成本申请的一部分, 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明, 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中: 图 1是根据本发明实施例的配置数据处理方法的流程图; 图 2是根据本发明实施例的配置数据处理装置的结构图; 图 3是根据本发明实施例的配置数据处理系统的结构图; 图 4是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理方法一的流程图; 图 5是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理方法二的流程图; 图 6是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理方法三的流程图; 以及 图 7是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理系统的结构示意图; 其中, 各附图标记代表: 202、 检测模块; 204、 通知模块; 10、 网元; 20、 网管; 22、 网管客户端; 24、 网管服务器; 240、 业务数据检测模块; 242、 业务数据配置模 块; 244、 表适配器模块; 246、 数据传送模块; 248、 告警模块; 249、 数据库; 220、 客户端业务数据配置模块; 222、 客户端告警模块; 12、 文件管理模块; 14、 数据配置 模块。 具体实施方式 需要说明的是, 在不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相 互组合。 下面将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是, 在附图的流程图示出的步骤可以在诸如一组计算机可执行指令的 计算机系统中执行, 并且, 虽然在流程图中示出了逻辑顺序, 但是在某些情况下, 可 以以不同于此处的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤。 实施例一 本发明实施例提供了一种配置数据处理方法, 图 1是根据本发明实施例的配置数 据处理方法的流程图, 该方法包括以下步骤: 步骤 S102, 网管检测网元配置数据与网管配置数据是否一致, 其中, 所述网元配 置数据是保存在网元上用于配置所述网元的配置数据, 所述网管配置数据是保存在所 述网管上用于配置所述网元的配置数据; 步骤 S104, 所述网管根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据。 通过上述步骤, 解决了相关技术中网元和网管之间进行配置数据处理时存在的资 源浪费及效率不高的问题, 减轻了网元的负担, 提高了网元和网管之间的配置数据的 处理效率。 其中, 所述网管检测所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据是否一致可以包括很 多种方式, 优选地, 可以包括以下三种方式: 一、 所述网管检测到所述网管配置数据 被更新, 则所述网管确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 二、 所述网 管检测到所述网元上不存在所述网元配置数据, 则所述网管确定所述网管配置数据与 所述网元配置数据不一致; 三、所述网管获取所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据, 并比较所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据是否相同。 如果所述网元配置数据与所 述网管配置数据相同, 则确定所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据一致, 否则, 则 确定所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据不一致。 当然, 上述三种方式也可以互相 结合使用。 通过上述步骤, 可以在网管侧快速检测到网元配置数据和网管配置数据是 否一致, 从而减轻了网元的负担。 其中, 所述网管获取所述网元配置数据的方式有很多种, 优选地, 可以是以下三 种方式: 一、 所述网管与所述网元建链时, 所述网管从所述网元获取所述网元配置数 据; 二、 所述网管定时从所述网元获取所述网元配置数据。 三、 所述网管与所述网元 建链时, 所述网管从所述网元获取所述网元配置数据; 同时, 所述网管定时从所述网 元获取所述网元配置数据。 通过上述步骤, 所述网管可以更快速更及时地得到网元配 置数据。 其中, 所述网管配置数据包括以下至少之一: 第一网管配置数据, 是根据用户对 所述网元的配置生成并保存在所述网管的数据库中的所述网元的配置数据; 第二网管 配置数据, 是根据所述第二网管配置数据生成的以文件格式保存的所述网元的配置数 据。通过上述步骤,所述网管可以更好地比较所述网元配置数据和所述网管配置数据, 从而提高网元配置数据和网管配置数据的一致性。 其中, 所述网管比较所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据是否一致包括: 所述 网管比较所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据, 并比较所述第一网管配置数据 与所述第二网管配置数据; 在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且所 述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据一致的情况下, 所述网管确定所述网管 配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致; 在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一 致、 且所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管确 定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网 元配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不 一致。 通过上述步骤, 所述网管可以更精确地得到检测结果, 从而提高了网元配置数 据和网管配置数据的一致性。 其中, 所述网管根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据的方式有很多 种, 优选地, 可以包括以下至少之一: 在所述检测结果为所述网元配置数据与所述网 管配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管通知所述网元根据所述网管配置数据更新所述 网元配置数据; 在所述检测结果为所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据一致的情况 下, 所述网管通知所述网元不需要更新所述网元配置数据。 通过上述步骤, 网管可以 根据检测结果的不同, 通知网元更新或者不更新网元配置数据, 从而严格保证了网元 配置数据和网管配置数据的一致性。 本发明实施例还提供了一种配置数据处理装置, 图 2是根据本发明实施例的配置 数据处理装置的结构图, 如图 2所示, 该装置包括: 检测模块 202, 设置为检测网元 配置数据与网管配置数据是否一致, 其中, 所述网元配置数据是保存在网元上用于配 置所述网元的配置数据; 所述网管配置数据是保存在所述网管上用于配置所述网元的 配置数据; 通知模块 204, 设置为根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据。 优选地, 检测模块 202还设置为: 在检测到更新所述网管配置数据的事件的情况 下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 或在检测到所述网元上不存 在所述网元配置数据, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 或获取所 述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据, 并比较所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据 是否一致。 优选地, 所述网管配置数据包括以下至少之一: 第一网管配置数据, 是根据用户 对所述网元的配置生成并保存在所述网管的数据库中的所述网元的配置数据; 第二网 管配置数据, 是根据所述第二网管配置数据生成的以文件格式保存的所述网元的配置 数据。 优选地, 所述检测模块 202还设置为: 比较所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配 置数据, 并比较所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据; 在所述第二网管配 置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据 一致的情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致; 在所述第二网管配 置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据 不一致的情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致; 在所述第二网 管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致的情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元 配置数据不一致。 本发明实施例还提供了一种配置数据处理系统, 图 3是根据本发明实施例的配置 数据处理系统的结构图, 如图 3所示, 该系统包括: 网管 20, 包括本实施例所述的配 置数据处理装置; 网元 10, 设置为接收所述配置数据处理装置发送的通知, 并根据所 述通知处理所述网元配置数据。 实施例二 图 4是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理方法一的流程图, 如图 4所示, 该 方法包括以下步骤: 步骤 S402, 网管检测到网管配置数据被更新。 网管检测到网管配置数据被更新, 比如网管检测到网管操作人员进行数据配置的 消息, 则将网管操作人员配置的网管配置数据保存到网管的数据库中。 在网管配置数据被保存到数据库中之后, 网管按照网元要求的特殊格式将数据库 中的网管配置数据即第一网管配置数据转换成第二网管配置数据, 比如业务数据配置 文件。 步骤 S404, 网管通知网元更新网元配置数据。 网管检测到网关配置数据被更新后,则确定网管配置数据和网元配置数据不一致, 网管向网元发送读取消息, 通知网元更新网元配置数据。 步骤 S406, 网元更新网元配置数据。 网元接收到网管的读取消息后,根据所述读取消息中携带的路径信息及文件信息, 从网管下载网管配置数据比如业务数据配置文件, 并根据下载的网关配置数据更新网 元配置数据。 本实施例中, 由于所有的数据配置过程都由网管来保证, 这样能大大减轻了网元 的启动负担, 节约了网元维护时间成本, 同时又可以保证网管配置数据和网元配置数 据的一致性。 实施例三 图 5是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理方法二的流程图, 如图 5所示, 该 流程包括以下步骤: 步骤 S502, 网管检测网元上是否存在网元配置数据。 网管系统正常启动后, 网管在与网元建链时,检测网元中是否存在网元配置数据, 比如检测网元的文件管理模块中是否存在业务数据配置文件。 网管的检测动作除了在 与网元建链时进行之外, 还可以采用定时检测的方式。 如果检测到网元中不存在网元配置数据, 则网管向网元发送读取消息, 通知网元 更新网元配置数据。 网元根据读取消息到网管固定目录下获取网管配置数据比如业务 数据配置文件, 并在获取了网管配置数据之后,根据网管配置数据更新网元配置数据, 并将更新后的网元配置数据加载到网元内存数据库中, 运行业务。 如果检测到网元中 存在网元配置数据, 则执行步骤 S504。 在检测到网元中不存在网元配置数据的情况下, 优选地, 网管还可以进一步判断 网管数据库中是否存在网元配置数据即第一网元配置数据, 如果不存在第一网元配置 数据, 则发送告警消息提示网管操作人员进行数据配置, 即更新网管配置数据; 如果 网管数据库中存在第一网管配置数据, 则网管根据第一网管配置数据生成第二网管配 置数据, 比如业务配置数据文件。 其中, 第一网管配置数据, 是指根据用户的配置生 成并保存在所述网管的数据库中的所述网元的配置数据; 第二网管配置数据, 是指根 据所述第一网管配置数据生成的以文件格式保存的所述网元的配置数据。 步骤 S504, 网管判断网元配置数据与第二网管配置数据是否一致。 比如, 如果网元中存在业务数据配置文件, 则网管判断网元的业务数据配置文件 是否与网管的业务数据配置文件一致。 如果一致, 则执行步骤 S506, 否则, 网管调用 其表适配器模块根据第一网管配置数据生成第二网管配置数据比如业务数据配置文 件, 并向网元发送读取消息。 网元接收到读取消息之后到网管固定目录下获取该业务 数据配置文件, 然后根据所获取到的业务数据配置文件更新网元配置数据, 并将更新 后的网元配置数据加载到网元内存数据库中, 运行业务。 步骤 S506, 网管判断第一网管配置数据与第二网管配置数据是否一致。 比如, 网管可以判断网管的业务数据配置文件中的配置数据即第一网管配置数据 与网管数据库中的网管配置数据即第二网管配置数据是否一致。 如果一致, 则通知网 元不需要更新网元配置数据, 如果不一致, 网管调用其表适配器模块根据数据库中的 配置数据生成业务数据配置文件, 并向网元发送读取消息, 网元根据读取消息到网管 固定目录下获取业务数据配置文件, 并将所获取到的业务数据配置文件加载到网元内 存数据库中, 运行业务。 实施例四 图 6是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理方法三的流程图, 如图 6所示, 该 流程包括以下步骤: 步骤 S602, 网管正常启动后, 网管与网元进行建链。 步骤 S604, 检测网元上是否存在网元配置数据。 比如, 网管的业务数据检测模块检测网元的文件管理模块中是否存在业务数据配 置文件。 如果网管检测到网元上存在网元配置数据, 则执行步骤 S616, 否则执行步骤 S606 步骤 S606, 发送告警提示消息。 网管的业务数据检测模块向网管的告警模块发送告警提示消息, 提示 "需要进行 配置业务数据"。 步骤 S608, 网管操作人员更新配置数据。 网管的告警模块接收到告警提示消息后, 电信操作员在网管客户端对选定的网元 进行更新配置数据的操作。 网管客户端将更新后的配置数据发送到网管服务器的业务 数据配置模块, 业务数据配置模块收到更新后的配置数据后, 调用数据库存储过程进 行业务流程的校验, 在校验通过即更新后的配置数据符合要求后, 将更新后的配置数 据保存到网管的数据库中, 生成第一网管配置数据。 网管的业务数据检测模块向告警 模块发送清除消息, 提示清除 "需要进行配置业务数据" 的告警。 步骤 S610, 生成第二网管配置数据。 在数据库中保存第一网管配置数据之后, 网管的业务数据配置模块读取网管数据 库中的第一网管配置数据, 然后通知表适配器模块将读取到的第一网管配置数据进行 数据格式的转化, 生成网元要求的特殊格式的配置数据即第二网管配置数据, 比如业 务数据配置文件。 步骤 S612, 通知网元下载网管配置数据。 网管的数据传送模块向网元发送读取消息, 其中, 读取消息中携带有网管配置数 据的信息比如业务数据配置文件的保存路径和文件名、 以及 FTP的用户名和密码。 步骤 S614, 网元下载网管配置数据。 网元的文件管理模块根据所述读取消息从网管获取网管配置数据比如业务数据配 置文件并保存到网元的文件管理模块, 同时, 将所获取的网管配置数据加载到网元的 内存数据库中, 运行新配置的业务, 结束本流程。 步骤 S616, 获取网元配置数据的相关信息。 网管的业务数据检测模块获取网元配置数据, 比如, 获取网元的文件管理模块中 的业务数据配置文件的名称和文件大小。 步骤 S618, 判断网元配置数据和第二网管配置数据是否一致。 比如, 网管的业务数据检测模块判断网元的文件管理模块中的业务数据配置文件 是否和网管业务数据配置模块中保存的业务数据配置文件一致。 网管在生成业务数据 配置文件时, 其对文件的命名方式有严格要求, 按照时间格式进行命名, 因此在判断 网元和网管的业务数据配置文件是否一致时, 可以根据两个文件的命名是否一致、 文 件的大小是否一致进行判断。 如果网元配置数据和第二网管配置数据一致, 则执行步骤 S620, 否则执行步骤
S610 步骤 S620, 判断第一网管配置数据和第二网管配置数据是否一致。 比如, 可以通过数据库中是否存在变化表判断网管的业务数据配置文件中的数据 是否和网管数据库中的配置数据一致。 如果存在变化表, 则证明网管的业务数据配置 文件中的数据与数据库中的数据不一致, 否则网管的业务数据配置文件中的数据与数 据库中的数据一致。 如果第一网管配置数据和第二网管配置数据一致, 则执行步骤 S612, 否则, 执行 步骤 S610。 实施例五 图 7是根据本发明优选实施例的配置数据处理系统的结构示意图, 如图 7所示, 该同包括: 网管客户端 22, 网管服务器 24以及网元 10, 其中, 网管客户端 22和网管 服务器 24相当于实施例一中的网管 20。 其中, 网管服务器 24包括业务数据检测模块 240、 业务数据配置模块 242、 表适 配器模块 244、数据传送模块 246、告警模块 248、数据库 249。业务数据检测模块 240 相当于实施例一中的检测模块 202,业务数据配置模块 242、表适配器模块 244及数据 传送模块 246相当于实施例一中的通知模块 204。 业务数据检测模块 240, 设置为周期性检查网元 10的文件管理模块 12是否存在 网元配置数据, 比如业务数据配置文件;检查网元配置数据是否与网管服务器 24的业 务数据配置模块 242中的配置数据一致; 检查网管服务器 24的业务数据配置模块 242 中的配置数据即第二网管配置数据是否与网管服务器 24的数据库 249中的配置数据即 第一网管配置数据一致。 业务数据检测模块 240根据上述检测结果分别与业务数据配 置模块 242、 数据传送模块 246和告警模块 248进行信息交互。 业务数据配置模块 242, 设置为网管配置数据的保存、 读取。 另外, 业务数据配 置模块 242还设置为向表适配器模块 244发送消息请求生成业务数据配置文件, 并保 存表适配器模块 244生成的业务数据配置文件。 数据传送模块 246, 设置为与网元 10的消息交互, 将网管配置数据比如生成的业 务数据配置文件上传到网元 10。 表适配器模块 244, 设置为提供两个不同表结构之间的数据转换, 具体地说, 主 要用于前后台表之间的转换, 生成网元 10所要求格式的字节流,这种格式是数据库文 件在网上传输的特殊格式。 其中, 网管客户端 22包括客户端业务数据配置模块 220和客户端告警模块 222。 客户端告警模块 222设置为在接收到告警提示消息时提示电信操作员 "需要进行配置 业务数据";客户端业务数据配置模块 220设置为为电信操作员提供对配置数据的操作 接口。 其中, 网元 10包括文件管理模块 12和数据配置模块 14。 文件管理模块 12设置 为管理网元配置数据; 数据配置模块 14设置为进行数据的配置。 从以上的描述中, 可以看出, 本发明实施例实现了如下技术效果, 本系统部署在 网管侧, 可以大大减少网元的性能资源浪费; 本系统的业务数据检测模块可以在后台 运行, 时时监控配置数据的变化, 当配置数据有变化, 并且配置结束后, 业务数据检 测模块可以在后台调用数据传送模块, 把业务配置数据发送到前台, 这样就会保证网 元在启动或者重启时即刻能够获取最新的配置数据, 保持前后台配置数据的一致, 大 大缩短网元的启动时间; 当网管管理很多网元的时候, 若多个网元同时启动时, 网元 可以立即读取文件管理模块中的数据配置文件, 减少了网管生成和传送配置数据文件 的时间, 因此降低了对网管的处理性能的冲击和考验。 显然, 本领域的技术人员应该明白, 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现, 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上, 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上, 可选地, 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现, 从而, 可以 将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行, 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模 块, 或者将它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样, 本发明 不限制于任何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并不用于限制本发明, 对于本领域的技 术人员来说, 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。
工业实用性 如上所述, 本系统部署在网管侧, 可以大大减少网元的性能资源浪费; 本系 统的业务数据检测模块可以在后台运行, 时时监控配置数据的变化, 当配置数据有 变化, 并且配置结束后, 业务数据检测模块可以在后台调用数据传送模块, 把业务 配置数据发送到前台, 这样就会保证网元在启动或者重启时即刻能够获取最新的配 置数据, 保持前后台配置数据的一致, 大大缩短网元的启动时间; 当网管管理很多 网元的时候, 若多个网元同时启动时, 网元可以立即读取文件管理模块中的数据配 置文件, 减少了网管生成和传送配置数据文件的时间, 因此降低了对网管的处理性 能的冲击和考验。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种配置数据处理方法, 包括:
网管检测网元配置数据与网管配置数据是否一致, 其中, 所述网元配置数 据是保存在网元上用于配置所述网元的配置数据, 所述网管配置数据是保存在 所述网管上用于配置所述网元的配置数据;
所述网管根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管检测所述网元配置数据与所述网 管配置数据是否一致包括以下至少之一:
所述网管检测到所述网管配置数据被更新, 则确定所述网管配置数据与所 述网元配置数据不一致;
所述网管检测到所述网元上不存在所述网元配置数据, 则确定所述网管配 置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致;
所述网管获取所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据, 并比较所述网元配 置数据与所述网管配置数据是否一致。
3. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管获取所述网元配置数据包括以下 至少之一:
所述网管与所述网元建链时,所述网管从所述网元获取所述网元配置数据; 所述网管定时从所述网元获取所述网元配置数据。
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管配置数据包括以下至少之一: 第一网管配置数据, 是指根据用户的配置生成并保存在所述网管的数据库 中的所述网元的配置数据;
第二网管配置数据, 是指根据所述第一网管配置数据生成的以文件格式保 存的所述网元的配置数据。
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管比较所述网元配置数据与所述网 管配置数据是否一致包括:
所述网管比较所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据, 并比较所述第 一网管配置数据与所述第二网管配置数据; 在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置 数据与所述第二网管配置数据一致的情况下, 所述网管确定所述网管配置数据 与所述网元配置数据一致;
在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置 数据与所述第二网管配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管确定所述网管配置数 据与所述网元配置数据不一致;
在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致的情况下, 所述网管 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致。
6. 根据权利要求 1至 5中任一项所述的方法, 其中, 所述网管根据检测结果通知 所述网元处理所述网元配置数据包括以下至少之一:
在所述检测结果为所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据不一致的情况 下, 所述网管通知所述网元根据所述网管配置数据更新所述网元配置数据; 在所述检测结果为所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据一致的情况下, 所述网管通知所述网元不需要更新所述网元配置数据。
7. 一种配置数据处理装置, 包括:
检测模块, 用于检测网元配置数据与网管配置数据是否一致, 其中, 所述 网元配置数据是保存在网元上用于配置所述网元的配置数据; 所述网管配置数 据是保存在所述网管上用于配置所述网元的配置数据;
通知模块, 用于根据检测结果通知所述网元处理所述网元配置数据。
8. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述检测模块还用于以下至少之一: 在检测到所述网管配置数据被更新的情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所 述网元配置数据不一致;
在检测到所述网元上不存在所述网元配置数据, 确定所述网管配置数据与 所述网元配置数据不一致;
获取所述网元配置数据与所述网管配置数据, 并比较所述网元配置数据与 所述网管配置数据是否一致。
9. 根据权利要求 7所述的装置, 其中, 所述网管配置数据包括以下至少之一: 第一网管配置数据, 是指根据用户的配置生成并保存在所述网管的数据库 中的所述网元的配置数据; 第二网管配置数据, 是指根据所述第一网管配置数据生成的以文件格式保 存的所述网元的配置数据。
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的装置, 其中, 所述检测模块还用于:
比较所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据, 并比较所述第一网管配 置数据与所述第二网管配置数据;
在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置 数据与所述第二网管配置数据一致的情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述网 元配置数据一致;
在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据一致、 且所述第一网管配置 数据与所述第二网管配置数据不一致的情况下, 确定所述网管配置数据与所述 网元配置数据不一致;
在所述第二网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致的情况下, 确定所述 网管配置数据与所述网元配置数据不一致。
11. 一种配置数据处理系统, 包括:
网管, 包括权利要求 7至 10中任一项所述的配置数据处理装置; 网元, 用于接收所述配置数据处理装置发送的通知, 并根据所述通知处理 所述网元配置数据。
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