WO2014181408A1 - Connector - Google Patents

Connector Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014181408A1
WO2014181408A1 PCT/JP2013/062969 JP2013062969W WO2014181408A1 WO 2014181408 A1 WO2014181408 A1 WO 2014181408A1 JP 2013062969 W JP2013062969 W JP 2013062969W WO 2014181408 A1 WO2014181408 A1 WO 2014181408A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
slider
housings
lock arm
state
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/062969
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
宣仁 橋本
中島 章
茂人 片岡
直孝 谷川
Original Assignee
住友電装株式会社
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 住友電装株式会社 filed Critical 住友電装株式会社
Priority to KR1020157030926A priority Critical patent/KR101723327B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2013/062969 priority patent/WO2014181408A1/en
Priority to JP2015515678A priority patent/JP6015854B2/en
Publication of WO2014181408A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014181408A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/627Snap or like fastening
    • H01R13/6271Latching means integral with the housing
    • H01R13/6272Latching means integral with the housing comprising a single latching arm
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/639Additional means for holding or locking coupling parts together, after engagement, e.g. separate keylock, retainer strap
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/64Means for preventing incorrect coupling
    • H01R13/641Means for preventing incorrect coupling by indicating incorrect coupling; by indicating correct or full engagement

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a connector.
  • the connector described in Patent Document 1 includes a housing having a flexible lock arm and a slider that is movably assembled to the housing and has a positioning locking portion and a deflection preventing rib.
  • the housing can be fitted into the mating housing, and the flexible lock arm elastically locks the mating portion of the mating housing during normal fitting, so that both housings are held in the mated state. Yes. Also, in the fitting process of both housings, the positioning locking portion locks the lock arm to restrict the movement of the slider, and when both housings are properly fitted, the slider is pressed by the counterpart housing to lock the positioning locking portion. The state is released and the slider is moved forward.
  • the bending prevention rib is formed at the rear end of the slider.
  • the bending prevention rib In the fitting process of the two housings, the bending prevention rib is located behind the rear end of the bending space of the lock arm, and when the two housings are properly fitted, the bending prevention rib enters the bending space of the lock arm as the slider advances. As a result, the bending operation of the lock arm is regulated.
  • the present invention has been completed based on the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a connector that can avoid an increase in size and complexity of a slider.
  • the present invention provides a housing having a bendable lock arm that can be fitted to a mating housing and elastically locks the mating housing and holds both housings in a mating state during normal mating. It has a locking part that is movably assembled and can be locked to the housing, and has a regulating part that is integrated with the locking part. The movement is restricted by being locked to the housing, and when the two housings are normally fitted, the locking portion is pressed against the counterpart housing to release the locked state with the housing, and the movable portion can be moved.
  • the restricting portion includes a slider that enters the bending space of the lock arm and restricts the bending operation of the lock arm.
  • the locking part that restricts the movement of the slider during the fitting process of both housings is integrated with the restriction part that restricts the bending operation of the lock arm when the two housings are properly fitted, the locking part and the restriction part are The structure of the slider is simplified and the increase in size of the slider can be suppressed as compared with the case where the slider is formed in separate parts.
  • FIG. 6 is another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 5. It is another sectional drawing of the connector in the state of FIG.
  • FIG. 9 is another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 6 is still another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 5.
  • FIG. 9 is still another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 8.
  • It is a front view of a connector. It is a front view of a housing. It is a top view of a housing. It is a top view of a slider. It is a bottom view of a slider. It is a side view of a slider. It is a front view of a slider.
  • a spring member that is elastically compressed by being pressed against the mating housing in the fitting process of the two housings, and is released toward the natural state by releasing the compression state as the two housings are normally fitted.
  • the spring member is maintained in a compressed state when the locking portion is locked to the housing, and the spring member is extended when the locking portion is released from the locking state with the housing.
  • To forcibly move the slider This eliminates the need to manually perform the slider movement operation.
  • the engaging portion is engaged with the housing in the process of fitting the two housings, so that the urging force of the spring member can be resisted.
  • the spring member After the compressed state is released, the spring member extends rearward in the pressing direction of the mating housing, and the slider also moves rearwardly, and the rear end of the lock arm is engaged with the rear end of the lock arm.
  • a release operation portion that is pressed when releasing the stop state is formed, and in the fitting process of the two housings, the restricting portion is located at a position facing the front portion of the lock arm relative to the release operation portion. When the two housings are properly fitted, the restricting portion reaches a position facing the release operation portion. According to this, the restricting portion does not protrude from the housing in the entire range in which the slider moves, and a situation in which foreign matter such as an electric wire is caught on the restricting portion is avoided.
  • the slider moves forward in a state where both the housings are properly fitted, so that the restricting portion is removed from a position facing the release operation portion, and the lock arm is bent.
  • the slider is formed with a pair of protective walls, and is arranged so that both protective walls cover both sides of the release operation portion when the two housings are properly fitted. Therefore, in a state where both housings are properly fitted, the lock arm is not bent and deformed by the restricting portion unless the slider is moved forward, and the release operation to the release operating portion is also restricted by the two protective walls. Therefore, a situation where the lock arm is inadvertently released is surely avoided.
  • the connector of the present invention includes a housing 10 that can be fitted into a mating housing 90, a slider 60 that is movably assembled to the housing 10, and a spring member 80 that is supported by the slider 60.
  • a housing 10 that can be fitted into a mating housing 90
  • a slider 60 that is movably assembled to the housing 10
  • a spring member 80 that is supported by the slider 60.
  • the mating housing 90 is made of a synthetic resin and has a cylindrical hood portion 91 as shown in FIG.
  • a male tab 95 projects from the hood portion 91.
  • a lock portion 92 projects from the upper surface of the upper wall of the hood portion 91.
  • a pair of guide protrusions 93 are formed on the upper surface of the upper wall of the hood portion 91 so as to extend in the front-rear direction on both sides in the width direction across the lock portion 92.
  • a pair of pressing portions 94 are formed on both sides of the guide protrusion 93 so as to extend in the front-rear direction.
  • the housing 10 is also made of synthetic resin, and has a block-shaped housing main body 11 and a cylindrical fitting cylindrical portion 12 surrounding the housing main body 11 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 15. Yes. Between the housing main body 11 and the fitting cylinder part 12, the fitting space 13 in which the hood part 91 can be fitted is opened forward.
  • a plurality of cavities 14 are formed in the housing body 11 so as to penetrate in the front-rear direction.
  • the cavities 14 are arranged side by side and in pairs, and a lance 15 that can be bent is formed on the lower surface thereof so as to protrude.
  • a terminal fitting 20 is inserted into each cavity 14.
  • the terminal fitting 20 is crimped and connected to a conductor portion of the electric wire 100 and is crimped and connected to a rubber plug 200 fitted to the electric wire 100.
  • the terminal fitting 20 is elastically locked to the lance 15 to prevent it from coming off, and the rubber plug 200 is inserted into the rear end of the cavity 14.
  • the inside of the cavity 14 is sealed in a liquid-tight manner, and the electric wire 100 is drawn out from the rear end of the housing body 11.
  • a step 16 is formed at approximately the center in the front-rear direction of the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11, and the front region with the step 16 as a boundary is lowered by one step from the rear region.
  • a seal ring 300 is fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11 in front of the step 16.
  • the hood portion 91 enters the fitting space 13
  • the seal ring 300 is elastically compressed between the hood portion 91 and the housing body 11.
  • both housings 10 and 90 are sealed in a liquid-tight manner.
  • a cap-shaped front member 400 is put on the front end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11.
  • the front surface of the housing body 11 is covered with a front member 400 except for portions corresponding to the cavities 14. Further, the seal ring 300 is restricted from being pulled forward by the front member 400.
  • a lock arm 17 is connected to the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11.
  • the lock arm 17 includes a leg portion 18 that protrudes upward from a central portion in the front-rear direction of the outer peripheral surface of the housing main body 11, and an arm main body 19 that extends in both front-rear directions from the upper end of the leg portion 18.
  • a lock protrusion 21 projects downward from the front end of the arm body 19, and a release operation section 22 is formed one step higher at the rear end of the arm body 19.
  • the release operation part 22 is located above the upper end of the fitting cylinder part 12.
  • the lock projection 21 interferes with the lock portion 92, and the arm body 19 is bent and deformed with the leg portion 18 as a fulcrum, as shown in FIG.
  • the arm body 19 is elastically restored and the lock projection 21 is disposed so as to be able to lock the lock portion 92, so that both the housings 10 and 90 are held in the fitted state. It is like that.
  • the release operation part 22 is pressed from above to separate the lock protrusion 21 from the lock part 92, thereby pulling the both housings 10 and 90 apart from each other. It is possible.
  • a retaining portion 23 for restricting the slider 60 from coming out backward is formed at the front end portion of the upper surface of the arm body 19.
  • the retaining portion 23 has a rib shape extending in the width direction.
  • a through hole 24 is formed in the center of the leg portion 18 in the width direction.
  • the upper end of the through hole 24 is located at substantially the same height as the lower end of the arm body 19, and the lower end of the through hole 24 is located above the upper surface of the housing body 11.
  • a latch receiving portion 25 having a stepped shape with the housing body 11 is formed behind the step 16.
  • a locking portion 76 which will be described later, of the slider 60 can be passed through the through hole 24, and a locking protrusion, which will be described later, of the locking portion 76 that penetrates the through hole 24. 77 can be locked.
  • the upper wall of the fitting tube portion 12 has a pair of guide walls 26 on both sides of the lock arm 17. Both guide walls 26 are configured to extend from the front end of the housing main body 11 to a rear position from the rear end of the housing main body 11, and a guide space 27 for guiding the moving operation of the slider 60 is formed between the guide walls 26. ing.
  • both guide walls 26 have a substantially quarter arc-shaped cross section opened upward, and have a rear end portion 28 that protrudes rearward from the rear end of the housing body 11 as shown in FIG. .
  • An escape recess 29 is cut out between the rear end portions 28 of the guide walls 26.
  • the front end of the escape recess 29 is defined in a straight shape along the width direction by the rear end of the housing body 11, and both ends in the width direction of the escape recess 29 are directed rearward by the inner edges of the rear end portions 28 of both guide walls 26. It is partitioned into a taper shape that expands.
  • a finger (not shown) as a pushing means can enter the escape recess 29 from behind.
  • both guide walls 26 have a substantially semicircular arc cross-sectional shape with the side facing the lock arm 17 open. Further, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a pair of guide ribs 31 are raised and formed at the front portions of both guide walls 26. Both guide ribs 31 are configured to extend in the front-rear direction so as to follow the inner edges of both guide walls 26, and are disposed to face both ends in the width direction of the front portion of the arm body 19.
  • a pair of stopper walls 32 that block the front of the guide space 27 are connected to the front ends of both guide walls 26.
  • a pair of inner guide walls 33 are formed at the lower ends of both stopper walls 32 so as to extend rearward.
  • the inner guide wall 33 has a circular arc shape in cross section and is disposed substantially parallel to the guide wall 26.
  • a front portion of a later-described spring accommodating portion 65 of the slider 60 is inserted and can be guided. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the forward end of the slider 60 is restricted by the front end of the spring accommodating portion 65 coming into contact with the stopper wall 32.
  • the slider 60 is inserted into the guide space 27 of the housing 10, and is moved forward (positions shown in FIGS. 1, 5 to 7, 9, 10, and 12) and retracted (see FIGS. 4, 8, 11, and 13), while being slidable along the guide wall 26, it is assembled so as to be movable in the front-rear direction.
  • the slider 60 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIG. 17, a plate-like base portion 61 extending in the width direction and a pair of arm portions extending forward from both width direction ends of the base portion 61. 62 and a connecting portion 63 that spans between the front ends of both arm portions 62.
  • the connecting portion 63 is located above the base portion 61, and is arranged in a step so as not to overlap the base portion 61 in a front view as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 17, a retainer receiving portion 64 that is recessed in a substantially rectangular shape is cut out at the center in the width direction of the rear end of the connecting portion 63. As shown in FIG. 2, the retaining portion 23 of the lock arm 17 is inserted inside the retaining portion 64 when the slider 60 is in the retracted position.
  • a spring accommodating portion 65 capable of accommodating the spring member 80 is formed at the lower portion of both arm portions 62.
  • the spring member 80 is formed of a well-known spring such as a compression coil spring and is elastically extendable in the front-rear direction.
  • a first region 82 that is supported opposite to the first spring receiving portion 67 in a state where the spring member 80 is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 65 is disposed on the upper front end of the spring member 80.
  • a second region 83 that is exposed without facing the first spring receiving portion 67 in a state where the spring member 80 is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 65 is disposed at the lower front end of the spring member 80.
  • the spring accommodating portion 65 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and the whole spring member 80 can be accommodated therein. As shown in FIG. 18, an opening portion 66 that is open downward and inward is formed in the front portion of the peripheral wall of the spring accommodating portion 65, and the second region 83 of the spring member 80 is exposed to the opening portion 66. Has been placed. In the fitting process of both the housings 10 and 90, the pressing portion 94 of the mating housing 90 enters the opening 66, and the second region 83 of the spring member 80 is pressed by the pressing portion 94.
  • the spring accommodating portion 65 is formed with a pair of spring receiving portions 67 and 68 capable of receiving and supporting both front and rear ends of the spring member 80 as shown in FIG.
  • the two spring receiving portions 67 and 68 include a first spring receiving portion 67 (the other spring receiving portion) disposed at a position retracted slightly rearward from the front end of the spring accommodating portion 65.
  • a second spring receiving portion 68 (one spring receiving portion) disposed at the rear end of the spring accommodating portion 65.
  • a portion in front of the first spring receiving portion 67 is a projecting piece portion 69 having an arcuate cross section, and as shown in FIG. 9, the slider 60 is assembled to the housing 10, The inner guide wall 33 and the guide wall 26 are slidably inserted.
  • the first spring receiving portion 67 can be brought into contact with the first region 82 that is the upper front end of the spring member 80, and as shown in FIG. 20, Are arranged along.
  • a lower portion of the first spring receiving portion 67 constitutes a front end opening of the opening portion 66, and a pressing portion 94 is introduced into the opening portion 66 from here.
  • a first protrusion 71 to which the front end of the spring member 80 is fitted is formed on the rear surface of the first spring receiving portion 67.
  • the first protrusion 71 protrudes rearward along the central portion of the spring accommodating portion 65 at the lower end of the first spring receiving portion 67, and the rear end thereof has a pointed shape.
  • the second spring receiving portion 68 can be brought into contact with the lower end of the rear end of the spring member 80, and is arranged along the lower portion of the peripheral wall of the spring accommodating portion 65 as shown in FIG. Has been.
  • a second protrusion 72 to which the rear end of the spring member 80 is fitted is formed on the front surface of the second spring receiving portion 68 so as to protrude forward.
  • the second protrusion 72 protrudes forward at the upper end of the second spring receiving portion 68 so as to follow the center portion of the spring accommodating portion 65, and the front end thereof has a pointed shape.
  • the lower end of the first spring receiving portion 67 and the upper end of the second spring receiving portion 68 are located at the center of the spring accommodating portion 65 having substantially the same height.
  • the 1st spring receiving part 67 and the 2nd spring receiving part 68 have the positional relationship which does not mutually overlap in front view and back view (refer FIG. 20).
  • the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 are arranged at positions deviating from each other's projection plane in the front-rear direction.
  • both the protective walls 73 that rise substantially vertically from the spring accommodating portion 65 is formed on both arm portions 62.
  • both the protective walls 73 are positioned at the same height as the upper surface of the release operation unit 22 as shown in FIG. It arrange
  • a pair of guide main bodies 74 capable of guiding the moving operation of the slider 60 are formed at the upper end portions of the both arm portions 62.
  • the guide main body 74 has a substantially arcuate shape that protrudes outward from the upper ends of both protective walls 73 and then hangs downward.
  • a push operation portion 75 is formed at the rear ends of both arm portions 62 so as to incline upward in a stepwise manner from the rear ends toward the front.
  • the base portion 61 is formed with a locking portion 76 that can restrict the movement of the slider 60 to the retracted position.
  • the locking portion 76 is configured to protrude in a cantilevered manner from the center in the width direction on the upper surface of the base portion 61, and can be bent and deformed in the vertical direction with a base end portion connected to the upper surface of the base portion 61 as a fulcrum.
  • a locking projection 77 is formed on the front end of the locking portion 76 so as to protrude downward. As shown in FIG. 5, when the slider 60 is in the forward movement position, the locking protrusion 77 is hooked and locked to the locking receiving portion 25.
  • a restricting portion 78 is formed integrally with the locking portion 76 on the upper surface of the locking portion 76.
  • the restricting portion 78 has a build-up shape that increases in thickness from the base end portion of the locking portion 76 to the substantially central portion in the front-rear direction.
  • the upper surface of the restricting portion 78 has a flat portion that can come into contact with the lower surface of the release operation portion 22 of the lock arm 17 in the retracted position.
  • the restricting portion 78 is formed on the proximal end side of the locking portion 76, the rigidity of the locking portion 76 is enhanced.
  • the structure of the connector of the present embodiment is as described above. Next, the connector assembly method and fitting operation will be described. First, the spring member 80 is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 65 of the slider 60. The spring member 80 is inserted into the spring accommodating portion 65 through the opening portion 66. Then, the first region 82 at the front end of the spring member 80 is fitted and supported by the first protrusion 71 of the first spring receiving portion 67, and the rear end of the spring member 80 is the second protrusion 72 of the second spring receiving portion 68. (See FIG. 9).
  • the slider 60 is inserted into the guide space 27 of the housing 10 from the rear.
  • the base 61 is disposed below the release operation unit 22, the protective wall 73 enters the gap between the guide wall 26 and the lock arm 17, and the connecting portion 63 is connected to the arm body 19. (See FIGS. 1 and 5).
  • the locking portion 76 passes through the through hole 24, and the locking projection 77 is disposed so as to be able to lock the locking receiving portion 25 as shown in FIG. The back is prevented from coming off. Further, when the slider 60 is properly inserted, as shown in FIG.
  • the projecting piece 69 of the spring accommodating portion 65 is disposed so as to be able to contact the stopper wall 32, and the forward displacement of the slider 60 is restricted. The Thus, the slider 60 is held in the movement restricted state at the forward position with respect to the housing 10.
  • the spring member 80 When the slider 60 is in the forward movement position, the spring member 80 is maintained in the extended state in which the front and rear ends thereof are supported by the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 14, the lower side of the front end is arranged to be exposed forward. As shown in FIG. 1, when the slider 60 is in the forward movement position, the front end of the connecting portion 63 is disposed along the width direction at substantially the same position as the front end of the housing 10, and the rear end of the base portion 61 is released. It is arranged along the width direction at substantially the same position as the front end of the recess 29. For this reason, when the slider 60 is in the advanced position, as shown in FIG.
  • the hood portion 91 of the mating housing 90 is fitted into the fitting space 13 of the housing 10.
  • the pressing portion 94 of the mating housing 90 enters the inside of the spring accommodating portion 65 through the opening portion 66, and the pressing portion 94 comes into contact with the second region 83 at the lower front end of the spring member 80.
  • the second region 83 of the spring member 80 is pushed by the pressing portion 94, and the first region 82 at the upper front end of the spring member 80 is moved from the first spring receiving portion 67.
  • the spring members 80 are separated and elastically compressed in the front-rear direction in a state where the spring members 80 are supported by the second spring receiving portions 68.
  • the lock arm 17 is elastically locked to the lock portion 92, and both the housings 10 and 90 are held in a retaining state.
  • the terminal fitting 20 is electrically connected to the male tab 95 properly.
  • the front end of the hood portion 91 comes into contact with the front end of the locking portion 76, and the locking portion 76 is bent upward and deformed. To move away from the latch receiving portion 25.
  • the locked state of the locking portion 76 is released, and the urging force stored in the spring member 80 is released, so that the spring member 80 extends rearward.
  • the spring accommodating portion 65 slides on the inner surface of the guide wall 26, and the guide rib 31 slides on the protective wall 73 and the guide main body 74, whereby the movement operation of the slider 60 is guided.
  • the spring member 80 is substantially stretched in a substantially natural state, and the retaining portion 23 of the lock arm 17 is removed from the slider 60. Abutting on the stop receiving portion 64, the further backward movement of the slider 60 is thereby restricted.
  • the restricting portion 78 is disposed so as to be able to contact the lower surface of the release operation portion 22 of the lock arm 17.
  • the protective wall 73 and the guide main body 74 are disposed at positions facing the both sides in the width direction of the release operation unit 22. For this reason, when the connector is viewed from the side when the slider 60 is in the retracted position, the entire lock arm 17 is hidden behind the protective wall 73 and the guide wall 26 and cannot be viewed.
  • the release operation unit 22 is Inadvertent release operations are prevented. Even if a foreign object enters between the protective walls 73 and comes into contact with the release operation unit 22, the bending operation of the lock arm 17 is regulated by the regulation unit 78, so the release operation unit 22 is inadvertent. The release operation is more reliably prevented.
  • the rear end of the base 61 is disposed along the width direction at substantially the same position as the rear end of the escape recess 29, that is, the rear end of the housing 10. .
  • the base 61 faces the escape recess 29, and in detail, the entire escape recess 29 is blocked by the base 61. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the connector is viewed from below, the base 61 is exposed through the escape recess 29 and the slider 60 can be visually recognized.
  • the slider 60 and the housing 10 are provided with different color schemes, thereby ensuring better visibility.
  • the front and rear ends of the spring member 80 are supported by the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68, respectively, and the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring are supported. Since both of the receiving portions 68 are provided on the slider 60, it is not necessary to assemble the spring member 80 across the slider 60 side and the housing 10 side, and assembling workability is improved. Further, the configuration on the housing 10 side can be simplified.
  • the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 are positioned so as not to overlap each other when viewed from the front-rear direction, the first die is pulled by the mold that is pulled out in the front-rear direction when the slider 60 is formed.
  • the spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 can be easily formed, the mold structure is not complicated, and the moldability of the slider 60 is improved.
  • a restricting portion 78 that restricts the bending operation of the lock arm 17 when the housings 10 and 90 are normally fitted is integrated with the locking portion 76 that restricts the movement of the slider 60 in the fitting process of the housings 10 and 90. Therefore, the configuration of the slider 60 is simplified and the increase in the size of the slider 60 is suppressed as compared with the case where the locking portion 76 and the restricting portion 78 are formed in different parts.
  • the slider 60 moves from the forward movement position to the backward movement position, so that the slider 60 moves backward and then moves forward to return to the original position. Easy to check the position. Further, when the two housings 10 and 90 are properly fitted, the base 61 of the slider 60 appears in the escape recess 29 when viewed from below. By confirming this, the position of the slider 60 is surely confirmed. This improves the reliability of the fitting detection function. In addition, since the escape recess 29 has not only a function for confirming the position but also a function for guiding the finger as the pushing means to the slider 60, the configuration of the housing 10 is more than the case where both functions are provided in separate parts. Simplified.
  • first spring receiving portion and the second spring receiving portion are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction of the end face of the spring member.
  • the first spring receiving portion and The second spring receiving portion may be disposed at a different position in the width direction of the end surface of the spring member.
  • the relief recess may be one in which a jig or the like enters other than a finger as a pushing means.
  • a locking recess may be formed in the locking portion in place of the locking projection, and the locking receiving portion may have a protruding shape that can hook and lock the locking recess.
  • the locking portion is configured to extend from the base end side toward the front with a substantially constant thickness, and the locking portion and the regulating portion are integrated substantially without distinction in form. May be.

Abstract

This invention provides a connector that makes it possible to avoid increasing the size and complexity of a slider (60). Said connector is provided with a housing (10), said housing having a bendable locking arm (17), and a slider (60). Said slider (60) is incorporated into the housing (10) so as to be able to move, has a catching part (76) that can catch on the housing (10), and has a constraining part (78). The catching part (76) and said constraining part (78) constitute a single unit. While the housing (10) is in the process of fitting together with an opposing housing (90), the catching part (76) catches on this housing (10), constraining the movement of the slider (60). When the housings (10, 90) have been fitted together fully, the opposing housing (90) presses on the catching part (76), releasing the catching part (76) from this housing (10) and allowing the slider (60) to move, and the constraining part (78) enters the space through which the abovementioned locking arm (17) passes when bending, thereby constraining the bending motion of the locking arm (17).

Description

コネクタconnector
 本発明は、コネクタに関する。 The present invention relates to a connector.
 特許文献1に記載のコネクタは、可撓ロックアームを有するハウジングと、ハウジングに移動可能に組み付けられ、位置決め係止部及び撓み防止リブを有するスライダとを備えている。 The connector described in Patent Document 1 includes a housing having a flexible lock arm and a slider that is movably assembled to the housing and has a positioning locking portion and a deflection preventing rib.
 ハウジングは相手ハウジングに嵌合可能とされ、正規嵌合時に可撓ロックアームが相手ハウジングの係合部を弾性的に係止することにより、両ハウジングが嵌合状態に保持されるようになっている。また、両ハウジングの嵌合過程では、位置決め係止部がロックアームを係止することでスライダが移動規制され、両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、相手ハウジングに押圧されて位置決め係止部の係止状態が解除されて、スライダが前方へ移動されるようになっている。 The housing can be fitted into the mating housing, and the flexible lock arm elastically locks the mating portion of the mating housing during normal fitting, so that both housings are held in the mated state. Yes. Also, in the fitting process of both housings, the positioning locking portion locks the lock arm to restrict the movement of the slider, and when both housings are properly fitted, the slider is pressed by the counterpart housing to lock the positioning locking portion. The state is released and the slider is moved forward.
 また、撓み防止リブは、スライダの後端部に形成されている。両ハウジングの嵌合過程では、撓み防止リブがロックアームの撓み空間の後端後方に位置し、両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、撓み防止リブがスライダの前進に伴ってロックアームの撓み空間に進入し、これによってロックアームの撓み動作が規制されるようになっている。 Further, the bending prevention rib is formed at the rear end of the slider. In the fitting process of the two housings, the bending prevention rib is located behind the rear end of the bending space of the lock arm, and when the two housings are properly fitted, the bending prevention rib enters the bending space of the lock arm as the slider advances. As a result, the bending operation of the lock arm is regulated.
特許第3810285号公報Japanese Patent No. 3810285
 ところで、上記の構成では、位置決め係止部と撓み防止リブとがスライダにおける別々の部位に形成されていたため、スライダの構成が複雑になるとともに、スライダの大型化を招来する懸念があった。 By the way, in the above configuration, since the positioning locking portion and the bending prevention rib are formed in different parts of the slider, there is a concern that the configuration of the slider becomes complicated and the size of the slider increases.
 本発明は上記のような事情に基づいて完成されたものであって、スライダの大型化及び複雑化を回避可能なコネクタを提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been completed based on the above-described circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide a connector that can avoid an increase in size and complexity of a slider.
 本発明は、相手ハウジングに嵌合可能とされ、正規嵌合時に前記相手ハウジングを弾性的に係止して両ハウジングを嵌合状態に保持する撓み可能なロックアームを有するハウジングと、前記ハウジングに移動可能に組み付けられ、前記ハウジングに係止可能な係止部を有するとともに、前記係止部に一体化された規制部を有し、前記両ハウジングの嵌合過程では、前記係止部が前記ハウジングに係止されることにより移動規制され、前記両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、前記係止部が前記相手ハウジングに押圧されて前記ハウジングとの係止状態が解除されて移動可能となり、さらに、前記規制部が前記ロックアームの撓み空間に進入して前記ロックアームの撓み動作を規制するようになっているスライダとを備えるところに特徴を有する。 The present invention provides a housing having a bendable lock arm that can be fitted to a mating housing and elastically locks the mating housing and holds both housings in a mating state during normal mating. It has a locking part that is movably assembled and can be locked to the housing, and has a regulating part that is integrated with the locking part. The movement is restricted by being locked to the housing, and when the two housings are normally fitted, the locking portion is pressed against the counterpart housing to release the locked state with the housing, and the movable portion can be moved. The restricting portion includes a slider that enters the bending space of the lock arm and restricts the bending operation of the lock arm.
 両ハウジングの嵌合過程でスライダを移動規制する係止部に、両ハウジングの正規嵌合時にロックアームの撓み動作を規制する規制部が一体化されているため、係止部と規制部とが別々の部位に形成されるよりも、スライダの構成が簡素化されるとともに、スライダの大型化が抑えられる。 Since the locking part that restricts the movement of the slider during the fitting process of both housings is integrated with the restriction part that restricts the bending operation of the lock arm when the two housings are properly fitted, the locking part and the restriction part are The structure of the slider is simplified and the increase in size of the slider can be suppressed as compared with the case where the slider is formed in separate parts.
本発明の実施例1に係り、相手コネクタに正対して配置されたコネクタの平面図である。It is a top view of the connector concerning Example 1 of this invention and arrange | positioned facing the other party connector. 相手コネクタに正規嵌合されたコネクタの平面図である。It is a top view of the connector normally fitted by the other party connector. 相手コネクタに正対して配置されたコネクタの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the connector arranged facing the mating connector. 相手コネクタに正規嵌合されたコネクタの底面図である。It is a bottom view of the connector normally fitted to the mating connector. 相手コネクタに正対して配置されたコネクタの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connector arrange | positioned facing a mating connector. 相手コネクタに嵌合される途中の状態にあるコネクタの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connector in the state in the middle of being fitted by the other party connector. 相手コネクタに正規嵌合され、バネ部材の圧縮状態が解除された状態にあるコネクタの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connector in the state normally fitted by the other party connector and the compression state of the spring member was cancelled | released. バネ部材に押圧されて、スライダが後方へ移動した状態にあるコネクタの断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the connector in the state which was pressed by the spring member and the slider moved back. 図5の状態にあるコネクタの別の断面図である。FIG. 6 is another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 5. 図6の状態にあるコネクタの別の断面図である。It is another sectional drawing of the connector in the state of FIG. 図8の状態にあるコネクタの別の断面図である。FIG. 9 is another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 8. 図5の状態にあるコネクタのさらに別の断面図である。FIG. 6 is still another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 5. 図8の状態にあるコネクタのさらに別の断面図である。FIG. 9 is still another cross-sectional view of the connector in the state of FIG. 8. コネクタの正面図である。It is a front view of a connector. ハウジングの正面図である。It is a front view of a housing. ハウジングの平面図である。It is a top view of a housing. スライダの平面図である。It is a top view of a slider. スライダの底面図である。It is a bottom view of a slider. スライダの側面図である。It is a side view of a slider. スライダの正面図である。It is a front view of a slider.
 本発明の好ましい形態を以下に示す。
 前記両ハウジングの嵌合過程で前記相手ハウジングに押圧されることで弾性的に圧縮され、前記両ハウジングが正規嵌合されるに伴い圧縮状態が解除されて自然状態に向けて伸長するバネ部材を備え、前記係止部が前記ハウジングに係止された状態では前記バネ部材が圧縮状態に保たれ、前記係止部が前記ハウジングとの係止状態を解除した状態では前記前記バネ部材が伸長して前記スライダを強制的に移動させる。これによれば、スライダの移動操作を手作業で行わずに済む。また、両ハウジングの嵌合過程で係止部がハウジングに係止されることにより、バネ部材の付勢力に抗することができる。
Preferred embodiments of the present invention are shown below.
A spring member that is elastically compressed by being pressed against the mating housing in the fitting process of the two housings, and is released toward the natural state by releasing the compression state as the two housings are normally fitted. The spring member is maintained in a compressed state when the locking portion is locked to the housing, and the spring member is extended when the locking portion is released from the locking state with the housing. To forcibly move the slider. This eliminates the need to manually perform the slider movement operation. Further, the engaging portion is engaged with the housing in the process of fitting the two housings, so that the urging force of the spring member can be resisted.
 前記バネ部材が、前記圧縮状態の解除後、前記相手ハウジングの押圧方向となる後方に伸長し、それに伴い前記スライダも後方に移動するものであり、且つ、前記ロックアームの後端部には係止状態を解除する際に押圧される解除操作部が形成されており、前記両ハウジングの嵌合過程では、前記規制部が前記ロックアームにおける前記解除操作部よりも前方の部分と対向する位置に配置され、前記両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、前記規制部が前記解除操作部と対向する位置に至る。これによれば、スライダが移動する全範囲において規制部がハウジングから突き出ることがなく、規制部に電線等の異物が引っ掛かる事態が回避される。 After the compressed state is released, the spring member extends rearward in the pressing direction of the mating housing, and the slider also moves rearwardly, and the rear end of the lock arm is engaged with the rear end of the lock arm. A release operation portion that is pressed when releasing the stop state is formed, and in the fitting process of the two housings, the restricting portion is located at a position facing the front portion of the lock arm relative to the release operation portion. When the two housings are properly fitted, the restricting portion reaches a position facing the release operation portion. According to this, the restricting portion does not protrude from the housing in the entire range in which the slider moves, and a situation in which foreign matter such as an electric wire is caught on the restricting portion is avoided.
 前記両ハウジングの離脱時に、前記両ハウジングが正規嵌合された状態で前記スライダが前方に移動することにより、前記規制部が前記解除操作部と対向する位置から外れて前記ロックアームの撓み動作が可能となるものであり、前記スライダには一対の保護壁が立ち上げ形成され、前記両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、前記解除操作部の両側を両保護壁が覆うように配置される。したがって、両ハウジングが正規嵌合された状態では、スライダを前方に移動させない限り、ロックアームが規制部によって撓み変形することがなく、さらに、解除操作部への解除操作も両保護壁によって規制されるため、ロックアームが不用意に解除される事態が確実に回避される。 When the two housings are separated, the slider moves forward in a state where both the housings are properly fitted, so that the restricting portion is removed from a position facing the release operation portion, and the lock arm is bent. The slider is formed with a pair of protective walls, and is arranged so that both protective walls cover both sides of the release operation portion when the two housings are properly fitted. Therefore, in a state where both housings are properly fitted, the lock arm is not bent and deformed by the restricting portion unless the slider is moved forward, and the release operation to the release operating portion is also restricted by the two protective walls. Therefore, a situation where the lock arm is inadvertently released is surely avoided.
 <実施例1>
 本発明の実施例1を図1~図20によって説明する。本発明のコネクタは、相手ハウジング90に嵌合可能なハウジング10と、ハウジング10に移動可能に組み付けられるスライダ60と、スライダ60に支持されるバネ部材80とを備えている。なお、以下の説明において、前後方向については、図1の左側を前方とし、上下方向については図5を基準とする。
<Example 1>
A first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. The connector of the present invention includes a housing 10 that can be fitted into a mating housing 90, a slider 60 that is movably assembled to the housing 10, and a spring member 80 that is supported by the slider 60. In the following description, with respect to the front-rear direction, the left side of FIG. 1 is the front, and the vertical direction is based on FIG.
 相手ハウジング90は合成樹脂製であって、図5に示すように、筒状のフード部91を有している。フード部91の内部には、雄タブ95が突出して配置されている。フード部91の上壁の上面には、ロック部92が突設されている。また、図1に示すように、フード部91の上壁の上面には、ロック部92を挟んだ幅方向両側に、一対のガイド突条93が前後方向に延出して形成され、さらに、両ガイド突条93の両側外方に、一対の押圧部94が前後方向に延出して形成されている。 The mating housing 90 is made of a synthetic resin and has a cylindrical hood portion 91 as shown in FIG. A male tab 95 projects from the hood portion 91. A lock portion 92 projects from the upper surface of the upper wall of the hood portion 91. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, a pair of guide protrusions 93 are formed on the upper surface of the upper wall of the hood portion 91 so as to extend in the front-rear direction on both sides in the width direction across the lock portion 92. A pair of pressing portions 94 are formed on both sides of the guide protrusion 93 so as to extend in the front-rear direction.
 ハウジング10は同じく合成樹脂製であって、図5及び図15に示すように、ブロック状のハウジング本体11と、ハウジング本体11の周りを包囲する筒状の嵌合筒部12とを有している。ハウジング本体11と嵌合筒部12との間には、フード部91が嵌合可能な嵌合空間13が前方に開放して形成されている。 The housing 10 is also made of synthetic resin, and has a block-shaped housing main body 11 and a cylindrical fitting cylindrical portion 12 surrounding the housing main body 11 as shown in FIGS. 5 and 15. Yes. Between the housing main body 11 and the fitting cylinder part 12, the fitting space 13 in which the hood part 91 can be fitted is opened forward.
 ハウジング本体11には、図15に示すように、複数のキャビティ14が前後方向に貫通して形成されている。本実施例の場合、各キャビティ14は、横並びに対をなして配置され、その下面に撓み可能なランス15が突出して形成されている。各キャビティ14内には端子金具20が挿入される。図5に示すように、端子金具20は、電線100の導体部分に圧着接続されるとともに、電線100に嵌着されたゴム栓200に圧着接続されるようになっている。そして、各キャビティ14内に端子金具20が正規挿入されると、端子金具20がランス15に弾性的に係止されて抜け止めされるとともに、ゴム栓200がキャビティ14の後端部に挿入されてキャビティ14内が液密にシールされ、且つ、ハウジング本体11の後端から電線100が引き出されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 15, a plurality of cavities 14 are formed in the housing body 11 so as to penetrate in the front-rear direction. In the case of this embodiment, the cavities 14 are arranged side by side and in pairs, and a lance 15 that can be bent is formed on the lower surface thereof so as to protrude. A terminal fitting 20 is inserted into each cavity 14. As shown in FIG. 5, the terminal fitting 20 is crimped and connected to a conductor portion of the electric wire 100 and is crimped and connected to a rubber plug 200 fitted to the electric wire 100. When the terminal fitting 20 is properly inserted into each cavity 14, the terminal fitting 20 is elastically locked to the lance 15 to prevent it from coming off, and the rubber plug 200 is inserted into the rear end of the cavity 14. Thus, the inside of the cavity 14 is sealed in a liquid-tight manner, and the electric wire 100 is drawn out from the rear end of the housing body 11.
 ハウジング本体11の外周面の前後方向略中央には、図5に示すように、段差16が形成されており、段差16を境とする前方領域が後方領域から一段落ちた形態とされている。ハウジング本体11の外周面には、段差16の前方にシールリング300が嵌着されている。図6に示すように、両ハウジング10、90の嵌合時には、嵌合空間13にフード部91が進入して、フード部91とハウジング本体11との間にシールリング300が弾性的に圧縮され、これによって両ハウジング10、90が液密にシールされるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 5, a step 16 is formed at approximately the center in the front-rear direction of the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11, and the front region with the step 16 as a boundary is lowered by one step from the rear region. A seal ring 300 is fitted on the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11 in front of the step 16. As shown in FIG. 6, when the housings 10 and 90 are fitted, the hood portion 91 enters the fitting space 13, and the seal ring 300 is elastically compressed between the hood portion 91 and the housing body 11. As a result, both housings 10 and 90 are sealed in a liquid-tight manner.
 ハウジング本体11の外周面の前端部には、図5及び図14に示すように、キャップ状のフロント部材400が被せられる。ハウジング本体11の前面は、各キャビティ14と対応する部位を除いてフロント部材400によって被覆されている。また、シールリング300はフロント部材400によって前方への抜け出しが規制される。 As shown in FIGS. 5 and 14, a cap-shaped front member 400 is put on the front end portion of the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11. The front surface of the housing body 11 is covered with a front member 400 except for portions corresponding to the cavities 14. Further, the seal ring 300 is restricted from being pulled forward by the front member 400.
 ハウジング本体11の外周面の上端には、図8に示すように、ロックアーム17が連結されている。ロックアーム17は、ハウジング本体11の外周面の前後方向中央部から上方に突出する脚部18と、脚部18の上端から前後両方向に延出するアーム本体19とを有している。アーム本体19の前端部にはロック突起21が下向きに突出して形成され、アーム本体19の後端部には解除操作部22が一段高く形成されている。解除操作部22は、嵌合筒部12の上端より上方に位置している。 As shown in FIG. 8, a lock arm 17 is connected to the upper end of the outer peripheral surface of the housing body 11. The lock arm 17 includes a leg portion 18 that protrudes upward from a central portion in the front-rear direction of the outer peripheral surface of the housing main body 11, and an arm main body 19 that extends in both front-rear directions from the upper end of the leg portion 18. A lock protrusion 21 projects downward from the front end of the arm body 19, and a release operation section 22 is formed one step higher at the rear end of the arm body 19. The release operation part 22 is located above the upper end of the fitting cylinder part 12.
 図6に示すように、両ハウジング10、90の嵌合過程では、ロック突起21がロック部92と干渉してアーム本体19が脚部18を支点として撓み変形され、図7に示すように、両ハウジング10、90の正規嵌合時には、アーム本体19が弾性的に復帰してロック突起21がロック部92を係止可能に配置されて、両ハウジング10、90が嵌合状態に保持されるようになっている。一方、両ハウジング10、90の嵌合状態を解除する際には、解除操作部22を上方から押圧して、ロック部92からロック突起21を離間させることにより、両ハウジング10、90を互いに引き離すことが可能とされている。 As shown in FIG. 6, in the fitting process of the two housings 10, 90, the lock projection 21 interferes with the lock portion 92, and the arm body 19 is bent and deformed with the leg portion 18 as a fulcrum, as shown in FIG. When the two housings 10 and 90 are properly fitted, the arm body 19 is elastically restored and the lock projection 21 is disposed so as to be able to lock the lock portion 92, so that both the housings 10 and 90 are held in the fitted state. It is like that. On the other hand, when releasing the fitting state of both the housings 10 and 90, the release operation part 22 is pressed from above to separate the lock protrusion 21 from the lock part 92, thereby pulling the both housings 10 and 90 apart from each other. It is possible.
 また、図2及び図8に示すように、アーム本体19の上面の前端部には、スライダ60の後方への抜けを規制する抜け止め部23が形成されている。抜け止め部23は、幅方向に延びるリブ状の形態とされている。また、図15に示すように、脚部18の幅方向中央部には、貫通孔24が形成されている。貫通孔24の上端はアーム本体19の下端とほぼ同じ高さに位置し、貫通孔24の下端はハウジング本体11の上面より上方に位置している。図8に示すように、脚部18における貫通孔24の下方には、段差16の後方に、ハウジング本体11との間に段付き状をなす係止受け部25が形成されている。図6に示すように、貫通孔24にはスライダ60の後述する係止部76が貫通可能とされ、係止受け部25には貫通孔24を貫通した係止部76の後述する係止突起77が係止可能とされている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 8, a retaining portion 23 for restricting the slider 60 from coming out backward is formed at the front end portion of the upper surface of the arm body 19. The retaining portion 23 has a rib shape extending in the width direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 15, a through hole 24 is formed in the center of the leg portion 18 in the width direction. The upper end of the through hole 24 is located at substantially the same height as the lower end of the arm body 19, and the lower end of the through hole 24 is located above the upper surface of the housing body 11. As shown in FIG. 8, below the through hole 24 in the leg portion 18, a latch receiving portion 25 having a stepped shape with the housing body 11 is formed behind the step 16. As shown in FIG. 6, a locking portion 76, which will be described later, of the slider 60 can be passed through the through hole 24, and a locking protrusion, which will be described later, of the locking portion 76 that penetrates the through hole 24. 77 can be locked.
 図15及び図16に示すように、嵌合筒部12の上壁のうちロックアーム17と対向する部分は開放されており、ロックアーム17の上面は露出している。ここで、嵌合筒部12の上壁は、ロックアーム17を挟んだ両側に、一対のガイド壁26を有している。両ガイド壁26は、ハウジング本体11の前端からハウジング本体11の後端より後方位置まで延出する形態とされ、ハウジング本体11との間にスライダ60の移動動作を案内するガイド空間27が形成されている。 As shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a portion of the upper wall of the fitting cylinder portion 12 that faces the lock arm 17 is open, and the upper surface of the lock arm 17 is exposed. Here, the upper wall of the fitting tube portion 12 has a pair of guide walls 26 on both sides of the lock arm 17. Both guide walls 26 are configured to extend from the front end of the housing main body 11 to a rear position from the rear end of the housing main body 11, and a guide space 27 for guiding the moving operation of the slider 60 is formed between the guide walls 26. ing.
 両ガイド壁26の後部は、上方に開放された略四半円弧の断面形状を有し、図16に示すように、ハウジング本体11の後端より後方に突出する後端部28を有している。また、両ガイド壁26の後端部28間には、逃がし凹部29が切り欠き形成されている。逃がし凹部29の前端は、ハウジング本体11の後端によって幅方向に沿ったストレート状に区画され、逃がし凹部29の幅方向両端は、両ガイド壁26の後端部28の内縁によって後方へ向けて拡開するテーパ状に区画されている。そして、逃がし凹部29の内側には、押し込み手段としての図示しない指が後方から進入可能とされている。 The rear portions of both guide walls 26 have a substantially quarter arc-shaped cross section opened upward, and have a rear end portion 28 that protrudes rearward from the rear end of the housing body 11 as shown in FIG. . An escape recess 29 is cut out between the rear end portions 28 of the guide walls 26. The front end of the escape recess 29 is defined in a straight shape along the width direction by the rear end of the housing body 11, and both ends in the width direction of the escape recess 29 are directed rearward by the inner edges of the rear end portions 28 of both guide walls 26. It is partitioned into a taper shape that expands. A finger (not shown) as a pushing means can enter the escape recess 29 from behind.
 両ガイド壁26の前部は、ロックアーム17と対向する側を開放させた略半円弧の断面形状を有している。また、図15及び図16に示すように、両ガイド壁26の前部には、一対のガイドリブ31が立ち上げ形成されている。両ガイドリブ31は、両ガイド壁26の内縁に沿うように前後方向に延出する形態とされ、アーム本体19の前部の幅方向両端と対向して配置される。 The front portions of both guide walls 26 have a substantially semicircular arc cross-sectional shape with the side facing the lock arm 17 open. Further, as shown in FIGS. 15 and 16, a pair of guide ribs 31 are raised and formed at the front portions of both guide walls 26. Both guide ribs 31 are configured to extend in the front-rear direction so as to follow the inner edges of both guide walls 26, and are disposed to face both ends in the width direction of the front portion of the arm body 19.
 また、図15に示すように、両ガイド壁26の前端には、ガイド空間27の前方を閉塞する一対のストッパ壁32が連結されている。図9に示すように、両ストッパ壁32の下端には、一対の内側ガイド壁33が後方に延出して形成されている。内側ガイド壁33は、断面円弧状をなし、ガイド壁26とほぼ平行に配置されている。内側ガイド壁33とガイド壁26との間には、スライダ60の後述するバネ収容部65の前部が挿入されて案内可能とされている。また、図9に示すように、バネ収容部65の前端がストッパ壁32に当接することにより、スライダ60のそれ以上の前進が規制されるようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 15, a pair of stopper walls 32 that block the front of the guide space 27 are connected to the front ends of both guide walls 26. As shown in FIG. 9, a pair of inner guide walls 33 are formed at the lower ends of both stopper walls 32 so as to extend rearward. The inner guide wall 33 has a circular arc shape in cross section and is disposed substantially parallel to the guide wall 26. Between the inner guide wall 33 and the guide wall 26, a front portion of a later-described spring accommodating portion 65 of the slider 60 is inserted and can be guided. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, the forward end of the slider 60 is restricted by the front end of the spring accommodating portion 65 coming into contact with the stopper wall 32.
 続いてスライダ60について説明する。スライダ60は、ハウジング10のガイド空間27に挿入され、ハウジング10に対し、前進位置(図1、図5~図7、図9、図10、図12に示す位置)と後退位置(図2、図4、図8、図11、図13に示す位置)との間を、ガイド壁26を摺動しつつ前後方向に移動可能に組み付けられる。具体的には、スライダ60は合成樹脂製であって、図17に示すように、幅方向に沿った板状の基部61と、基部61の幅方向両端から前方に延出する一対のアーム部62と、両アーム部62の前端間に架け渡される連結部63とを有している。 Next, the slider 60 will be described. The slider 60 is inserted into the guide space 27 of the housing 10, and is moved forward (positions shown in FIGS. 1, 5 to 7, 9, 10, and 12) and retracted (see FIGS. 4, 8, 11, and 13), while being slidable along the guide wall 26, it is assembled so as to be movable in the front-rear direction. Specifically, the slider 60 is made of synthetic resin, and as shown in FIG. 17, a plate-like base portion 61 extending in the width direction and a pair of arm portions extending forward from both width direction ends of the base portion 61. 62 and a connecting portion 63 that spans between the front ends of both arm portions 62.
 連結部63は、基部61より上方に位置しており、図20に示すように、正面視において基部61と重ならないように段違いに配置されている。また、図17に示すように、連結部63の後端の幅方向中央部には、略矩形状に凹む抜け止め受け部64が切り欠き形成されている。図2に示すように、スライダ60が後退位置にあるときに、抜け止め受け部64の内側には、ロックアーム17の抜け止め部23が挿入されるようになっている。 The connecting portion 63 is located above the base portion 61, and is arranged in a step so as not to overlap the base portion 61 in a front view as shown in FIG. Further, as shown in FIG. 17, a retainer receiving portion 64 that is recessed in a substantially rectangular shape is cut out at the center in the width direction of the rear end of the connecting portion 63. As shown in FIG. 2, the retaining portion 23 of the lock arm 17 is inserted inside the retaining portion 64 when the slider 60 is in the retracted position.
 図18及び図20に示すように、両アーム部62の下部には、バネ部材80を収容可能なバネ収容部65が形成されている。
 バネ部材80は、圧縮コイルバネ等の周知のバネからなり、前後方向に弾性的に伸縮可能とされている。図9に示すように、バネ部材80の前端上部には、バネ部材80がバネ収容部65に収容された状態で、第1バネ受け部67に対向して支持される第1領域82が配置され、バネ部材80の前端下部には、バネ部材80がバネ収容部65に収容された状態で、第1バネ受け部67と対向せずに露出される第2領域83が配置されている。
As shown in FIGS. 18 and 20, a spring accommodating portion 65 capable of accommodating the spring member 80 is formed at the lower portion of both arm portions 62.
The spring member 80 is formed of a well-known spring such as a compression coil spring and is elastically extendable in the front-rear direction. As shown in FIG. 9, a first region 82 that is supported opposite to the first spring receiving portion 67 in a state where the spring member 80 is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 65 is disposed on the upper front end of the spring member 80. A second region 83 that is exposed without facing the first spring receiving portion 67 in a state where the spring member 80 is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 65 is disposed at the lower front end of the spring member 80.
 バネ収容部65は、略円筒状の形態をなし、その内部にバネ部材80の全体を収容可能とされている。図18に示すように、バネ収容部65の周壁の前部には、下方及び内方に開放された開放部66が形成され、開放部66にバネ部材80の第2領域83が露出して配置されている。両ハウジング10、90の嵌合過程では、開放部66に相手ハウジング90の押圧部94が進入して、バネ部材80の第2領域83が押圧部94により押圧されるようになっている。 The spring accommodating portion 65 has a substantially cylindrical shape, and the whole spring member 80 can be accommodated therein. As shown in FIG. 18, an opening portion 66 that is open downward and inward is formed in the front portion of the peripheral wall of the spring accommodating portion 65, and the second region 83 of the spring member 80 is exposed to the opening portion 66. Has been placed. In the fitting process of both the housings 10 and 90, the pressing portion 94 of the mating housing 90 enters the opening 66, and the second region 83 of the spring member 80 is pressed by the pressing portion 94.
 そして、バネ収容部65には、図9に示すように、バネ部材80の前後両端を受けて支持可能な一対のバネ受け部67、68が形成されている。両バネ受け部67、68は、図18及び図19に示すように、バネ収容部65の前端より少し後方へ引っ込んだ位置に配置される第1バネ受け部67(他方のバネ受け部)と、バネ収容部65の後端に配置される第2バネ受け部68(一方のバネ受け部)とからなる。バネ収容部65のうち、第1バネ受け部67よりも前方の部分は、断面円弧状の突片部69とされ、図9に示すように、スライダ60がハウジング10に組み付けられた状態で、内側ガイド壁33とガイド壁26との間に摺動可能に挿入されるようになっている。 The spring accommodating portion 65 is formed with a pair of spring receiving portions 67 and 68 capable of receiving and supporting both front and rear ends of the spring member 80 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the two spring receiving portions 67 and 68 include a first spring receiving portion 67 (the other spring receiving portion) disposed at a position retracted slightly rearward from the front end of the spring accommodating portion 65. And a second spring receiving portion 68 (one spring receiving portion) disposed at the rear end of the spring accommodating portion 65. Of the spring accommodating portion 65, a portion in front of the first spring receiving portion 67 is a projecting piece portion 69 having an arcuate cross section, and as shown in FIG. 9, the slider 60 is assembled to the housing 10, The inner guide wall 33 and the guide wall 26 are slidably inserted.
 第1バネ受け部67は、図9に示すように、バネ部材80の前端上部となる第1領域82に当接可能とされ、図20に示すように、バネ収容部65の周壁の上部に沿って配置されている。第1バネ受け部67の下方は、開放部66の前端開口を構成しており、ここから開放部66に押圧部94が導入されるようになっている。図9に示すように、第1バネ受け部67の後面には、バネ部材80の前端が嵌着される第1突起71が形成されている。第1突起71は、第1バネ受け部67の下端において、バネ収容部65の中心部に沿うように後方へ突出し、その後端が尖がり状をなす形態とされている。 As shown in FIG. 9, the first spring receiving portion 67 can be brought into contact with the first region 82 that is the upper front end of the spring member 80, and as shown in FIG. 20, Are arranged along. A lower portion of the first spring receiving portion 67 constitutes a front end opening of the opening portion 66, and a pressing portion 94 is introduced into the opening portion 66 from here. As shown in FIG. 9, a first protrusion 71 to which the front end of the spring member 80 is fitted is formed on the rear surface of the first spring receiving portion 67. The first protrusion 71 protrudes rearward along the central portion of the spring accommodating portion 65 at the lower end of the first spring receiving portion 67, and the rear end thereof has a pointed shape.
 一方、第2バネ受け部68は、図9に示すように、バネ部材80の後端下部に当接可能とされ、図20に示すように、バネ収容部65の周壁の下部に沿って配置されている。図9に示すように、第2バネ受け部68の前面には、バネ部材80の後端が嵌着される第2突起72が前方に突出して形成されている。第2突起72は、第2バネ受け部68の上端において、バネ収容部65の中心部に沿うように前方へ突出し、その前端が尖がり状をなす形態とされている。 On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 9, the second spring receiving portion 68 can be brought into contact with the lower end of the rear end of the spring member 80, and is arranged along the lower portion of the peripheral wall of the spring accommodating portion 65 as shown in FIG. Has been. As shown in FIG. 9, a second protrusion 72 to which the rear end of the spring member 80 is fitted is formed on the front surface of the second spring receiving portion 68 so as to protrude forward. The second protrusion 72 protrudes forward at the upper end of the second spring receiving portion 68 so as to follow the center portion of the spring accommodating portion 65, and the front end thereof has a pointed shape.
 ここで、第1バネ受け部67の下端と第2バネ受け部68の上端とは、互いにほぼ同じ高さとなるバネ収容部65の中心部に位置している。このため、第1バネ受け部67と第2バネ受け部68とは、正面視及び背面視において互いに重なり合わない位置関係にある(図20を参照)。言い換えれば、第1バネ受け部67と第2バネ受け部68とは、前後方向における互いの投影面から外れた位置に配置されている。 Here, the lower end of the first spring receiving portion 67 and the upper end of the second spring receiving portion 68 are located at the center of the spring accommodating portion 65 having substantially the same height. For this reason, the 1st spring receiving part 67 and the 2nd spring receiving part 68 have the positional relationship which does not mutually overlap in front view and back view (refer FIG. 20). In other words, the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 are arranged at positions deviating from each other's projection plane in the front-rear direction.
 また、図20に示すように、両アーム部62には、バネ収容部65から略垂直に立ち上がる一対の保護壁73が形成されている。スライダ60がハウジング10に組み付けられた場合に、両保護壁73は、図5に示すように、その上面が解除操作部22の上面とほぼ同じ高さに位置し、図14に示すように、ロックアーム17の幅方向両端を覆うように配置される。 Further, as shown in FIG. 20, a pair of protective walls 73 that rise substantially vertically from the spring accommodating portion 65 is formed on both arm portions 62. When the slider 60 is assembled to the housing 10, both the protective walls 73 are positioned at the same height as the upper surface of the release operation unit 22 as shown in FIG. It arrange | positions so that the width direction both ends of the lock arm 17 may be covered.
 また、両アーム部62の上端部には、図12に示すように、スライダ60の移動動作を案内可能な一対のガイド本体74が形成されている。ガイド本体74は、図19及び図20に示すように、両保護壁73の上端からいったん外側に張り出したあと下向きに垂れる略弧状の形態をなしている。スライダ60がハウジング10に組み付けられると、図12及び図14に示すように、ガイド本体74と保護壁73との間にガイドリブ31が嵌合状態で挿入され、図12から図13にかけて示すように、スライダ60の移動過程では、ガイドリブ31がガイド本体74と保護壁73とに摺動して、スライダ60の移動動作が案内されるようになっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 12, a pair of guide main bodies 74 capable of guiding the moving operation of the slider 60 are formed at the upper end portions of the both arm portions 62. As shown in FIGS. 19 and 20, the guide main body 74 has a substantially arcuate shape that protrudes outward from the upper ends of both protective walls 73 and then hangs downward. When the slider 60 is assembled to the housing 10, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 14, the guide rib 31 is inserted between the guide body 74 and the protective wall 73 in a fitted state, and as shown in FIGS. In the moving process of the slider 60, the guide rib 31 slides on the guide main body 74 and the protective wall 73 so that the moving operation of the slider 60 is guided.
 さらに、図19に示すように、両アーム部62の後端には、後端から前方に向けて上方へ階段状に傾斜する押し込み操作部75が形成されている。押し込み操作部75が前方へ押圧されることにより、スライダ60が前進位置に向けて移動することが可能となっている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 19, a push operation portion 75 is formed at the rear ends of both arm portions 62 so as to incline upward in a stepwise manner from the rear ends toward the front. When the pushing operation unit 75 is pressed forward, the slider 60 can move toward the forward movement position.
 基部61には、図17に示すように、スライダ60の後退位置への移動を規制可能な係止部76が形成されている。係止部76は、基部61の上面の幅方向中央部から前方へ片持ち状に突出する形態とされ、基部61の上面に連なる基端部を支点として上下方向に撓み変形可能とされている。図18及び図19に示すように、係止部76の前端には、係止突起77が下向きに突出して形成されている。そして、図5に示すように、スライダ60が前進位置にあるときに、係止突起77が係止受け部25に引っ掛け係止されるようになっている。 As shown in FIG. 17, the base portion 61 is formed with a locking portion 76 that can restrict the movement of the slider 60 to the retracted position. The locking portion 76 is configured to protrude in a cantilevered manner from the center in the width direction on the upper surface of the base portion 61, and can be bent and deformed in the vertical direction with a base end portion connected to the upper surface of the base portion 61 as a fulcrum. . As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, a locking projection 77 is formed on the front end of the locking portion 76 so as to protrude downward. As shown in FIG. 5, when the slider 60 is in the forward movement position, the locking protrusion 77 is hooked and locked to the locking receiving portion 25.
 また、係止部76の上面には、図17に示すように、この係止部76と一体に規制部78が形成されている。規制部78は、図5に示すように、係止部76の基端部から前後方向略中央部にかけて厚みを増加する肉盛り状の形態とされている。規制部78の上面は、後退位置でロックアーム17の解除操作部22の下面に当接可能なフラット状の部分を有している。なお、規制部78が係止部76の基端側に形成されることにより、係止部76の剛性が高められている。 Further, as shown in FIG. 17, a restricting portion 78 is formed integrally with the locking portion 76 on the upper surface of the locking portion 76. As shown in FIG. 5, the restricting portion 78 has a build-up shape that increases in thickness from the base end portion of the locking portion 76 to the substantially central portion in the front-rear direction. The upper surface of the restricting portion 78 has a flat portion that can come into contact with the lower surface of the release operation portion 22 of the lock arm 17 in the retracted position. In addition, since the restricting portion 78 is formed on the proximal end side of the locking portion 76, the rigidity of the locking portion 76 is enhanced.
 本実施例のコネクタの構造は上述の通りであり、続いて、コネクタの組み付け方法及び嵌合動作を説明する。
 まず、スライダ60のバネ収容部65にバネ部材80が収容される。バネ部材80は、開放部66を通してバネ収容部65に挿入される。すると、バネ部材80の前端における第1領域82が第1バネ受け部67の第1突起71に嵌合支持されるとともに、バネ部材80の後端が第2バネ受け部68の第2突起72に嵌合支持される(図9を参照)。
The structure of the connector of the present embodiment is as described above. Next, the connector assembly method and fitting operation will be described.
First, the spring member 80 is accommodated in the spring accommodating portion 65 of the slider 60. The spring member 80 is inserted into the spring accommodating portion 65 through the opening portion 66. Then, the first region 82 at the front end of the spring member 80 is fitted and supported by the first protrusion 71 of the first spring receiving portion 67, and the rear end of the spring member 80 is the second protrusion 72 of the second spring receiving portion 68. (See FIG. 9).
 続いて、ハウジング10のガイド空間27に後方からスライダ60が挿入される。スライダ60の挿入過程では、基部61が解除操作部22の下方に配置されるとともに、保護壁73がガイド壁26とロックアーム17との間の隙間に進入して、連結部63がアーム本体19の上方に配置される(図1及び図5を参照)。スライダ60が正規挿入されると、係止部76が貫通孔24を貫通して、図5に示すように、係止突起77が係止受け部25を係止可能に配置されて、スライダ60の後方への抜け止めがなされる。また、スライダ60が正規挿入されると、図9に示すように、バネ収容部65の突片部69がストッパ壁32に当接可能に配置されて、スライダ60の前方への変位が規制される。かくしてスライダ60がハウジング10に対して前進位置に移動規制状態に保持される。 Subsequently, the slider 60 is inserted into the guide space 27 of the housing 10 from the rear. In the insertion process of the slider 60, the base 61 is disposed below the release operation unit 22, the protective wall 73 enters the gap between the guide wall 26 and the lock arm 17, and the connecting portion 63 is connected to the arm body 19. (See FIGS. 1 and 5). When the slider 60 is normally inserted, the locking portion 76 passes through the through hole 24, and the locking projection 77 is disposed so as to be able to lock the locking receiving portion 25 as shown in FIG. The back is prevented from coming off. Further, when the slider 60 is properly inserted, as shown in FIG. 9, the projecting piece 69 of the spring accommodating portion 65 is disposed so as to be able to contact the stopper wall 32, and the forward displacement of the slider 60 is restricted. The Thus, the slider 60 is held in the movement restricted state at the forward position with respect to the housing 10.
 スライダ60が前進位置にあるとき、バネ部材80は、図9に示すように、その前後両端が第1バネ受け部67と第2バネ受け部68とに支持された伸長状態に保たれ、図14に示すように、その前端の下側が前方に露出して配置される。また、図1に示すように、スライダ60が前進位置にあるとき、連結部63の前端がハウジング10の前端とほぼ同じ位置に幅方向に沿って配置されるとともに、基部61の後端が逃がし凹部29の前端とほぼ同じ位置に幅方向に沿って配置される。このため、スライダ60が前進位置にあるときに、図1に示すように、コネクタを上方から見ると、連結部63及び両アーム部62が露出することで、スライダ60を視認することができる一方、図3に示すように、コネクタを下方から見ると、スライダ60の全体がハウジング10に隠れることで、スライダ60を視認することができない。また、スライダ60が前進位置にあるときに、コネクタを側方から見ると、ロックアーム17が解除操作部22を除いて保護壁73及びガイド本体74に隠れるようになっている。さらに、前進位置では、規制部78がロックアーム17における解除操作部22よりも前方に位置し、ロックアーム17の撓み動作が可能となっている。 When the slider 60 is in the forward movement position, the spring member 80 is maintained in the extended state in which the front and rear ends thereof are supported by the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 14, the lower side of the front end is arranged to be exposed forward. As shown in FIG. 1, when the slider 60 is in the forward movement position, the front end of the connecting portion 63 is disposed along the width direction at substantially the same position as the front end of the housing 10, and the rear end of the base portion 61 is released. It is arranged along the width direction at substantially the same position as the front end of the recess 29. For this reason, when the slider 60 is in the advanced position, as shown in FIG. 1, when the connector is viewed from above, the connecting portion 63 and both arm portions 62 are exposed, so that the slider 60 can be visually recognized. As shown in FIG. 3, when the connector is viewed from below, the slider 60 cannot be visually recognized because the entire slider 60 is hidden by the housing 10. When the slider 60 is in the forward position, when the connector is viewed from the side, the lock arm 17 is hidden by the protective wall 73 and the guide main body 74 except for the release operation portion 22. Furthermore, in the forward movement position, the restricting portion 78 is positioned in front of the release operation portion 22 in the lock arm 17 so that the bending operation of the lock arm 17 is possible.
 続いて、ハウジング10の嵌合空間13に相手ハウジング90のフード部91が嵌合される。嵌合過程では、相手ハウジング90の押圧部94が開放部66を通してバネ収容部65の内側に進入し、バネ部材80の前端下部における第2領域83に押圧部94が当接する。さらに嵌合が進むと、図10に示すように、バネ部材80の第2領域83が押圧部94に押されて、バネ部材80の前端上部における第1領域82が第1バネ受け部67から離間し、バネ部材80が第2バネ受け部68に支持された状態で前後方向に弾性的に圧縮される。 Subsequently, the hood portion 91 of the mating housing 90 is fitted into the fitting space 13 of the housing 10. In the fitting process, the pressing portion 94 of the mating housing 90 enters the inside of the spring accommodating portion 65 through the opening portion 66, and the pressing portion 94 comes into contact with the second region 83 at the lower front end of the spring member 80. When the fitting further proceeds, as shown in FIG. 10, the second region 83 of the spring member 80 is pushed by the pressing portion 94, and the first region 82 at the upper front end of the spring member 80 is moved from the first spring receiving portion 67. The spring members 80 are separated and elastically compressed in the front-rear direction in a state where the spring members 80 are supported by the second spring receiving portions 68.
 ハウジング10が相手ハウジング90に正規嵌合されると、図11に示すように、ロックアーム17がロック部92に弾性的に係止され、両ハウジング10、90が抜け止め状態に保持される。これにより、図7に示すように、端子金具20が雄タブ95に電気的に正規接続される。また、両ハウジング10、90が正規嵌合されるに伴い、図7に示すように、フード部91の前端が係止部76の前端に当接して、係止部76が上方へ撓み変形して係止受け部25から離間する。これにより、係止部76の係止状態が解除されるとともに、バネ部材80に蓄勢された付勢力が解放され、もってバネ部材80が後方へ伸長する。そして、バネ部材80が伸長するのに伴い、第2バネ受け部68が伸長するバネ部材80に押圧されて、図8に示すように、スライダ60の全体が後方へ移動させられる。スライドの移動過程では、バネ収容部65がガイド壁26の内面を摺動するとともに、保護壁73とガイド本体74とにガイドリブ31が摺動し、これによってスライダ60の移動動作が案内される。そして、図11に示すように、スライダ60が後退位置に至ると、バネ部材80が実質的にほぼ自然状態に伸長された状態となり、且つ、ロックアーム17の抜け止め部23がスライダ60の抜け止め受け部64に当接され、これによってスライダ60のそれ以上の後退が規制される。 When the housing 10 is properly fitted to the mating housing 90, as shown in FIG. 11, the lock arm 17 is elastically locked to the lock portion 92, and both the housings 10 and 90 are held in a retaining state. Thereby, as shown in FIG. 7, the terminal fitting 20 is electrically connected to the male tab 95 properly. Further, as the two housings 10 and 90 are properly fitted, as shown in FIG. 7, the front end of the hood portion 91 comes into contact with the front end of the locking portion 76, and the locking portion 76 is bent upward and deformed. To move away from the latch receiving portion 25. As a result, the locked state of the locking portion 76 is released, and the urging force stored in the spring member 80 is released, so that the spring member 80 extends rearward. Then, as the spring member 80 extends, the second spring receiving portion 68 is pressed by the extending spring member 80, and the entire slider 60 is moved rearward as shown in FIG. In the movement process of the slide, the spring accommodating portion 65 slides on the inner surface of the guide wall 26, and the guide rib 31 slides on the protective wall 73 and the guide main body 74, whereby the movement operation of the slider 60 is guided. As shown in FIG. 11, when the slider 60 reaches the retracted position, the spring member 80 is substantially stretched in a substantially natural state, and the retaining portion 23 of the lock arm 17 is removed from the slider 60. Abutting on the stop receiving portion 64, the further backward movement of the slider 60 is thereby restricted.
 スライダ60が後退位置にあるとき、図8に示すように、規制部78がロックアーム17の解除操作部22の下面に当接可能に配置される。また、スライダ60が後退位置にあるとき、図2に示すように、解除操作部22の幅方向両側と対向する位置に保護壁73及びガイド本体74が配置される。このため、スライダ60が後退位置にあるときに、コネクタを側方から見ると、ロックアーム17の全体が保護壁73及びガイド壁26に隠れて視認することができなくなる。 When the slider 60 is in the retracted position, as shown in FIG. 8, the restricting portion 78 is disposed so as to be able to contact the lower surface of the release operation portion 22 of the lock arm 17. When the slider 60 is in the retracted position, as shown in FIG. 2, the protective wall 73 and the guide main body 74 are disposed at positions facing the both sides in the width direction of the release operation unit 22. For this reason, when the connector is viewed from the side when the slider 60 is in the retracted position, the entire lock arm 17 is hidden behind the protective wall 73 and the guide wall 26 and cannot be viewed.
 上記の場合、仮に、ロックアーム17の解除操作部22に上方から異物(指を含む)が偶発的に当接しようとしても、両保護壁73に異物が干渉することにより、解除操作部22が不用意に解除操作されるのが防止される。また、万一、両保護壁73間に異物が進入して解除操作部22に当接しても、ロックアーム17の撓み動作が規制部78によって規制されるため、解除操作部22が不用意に解除操作されるのがより確実に防止されるようになっている。 In the above case, even if a foreign object (including a finger) accidentally comes into contact with the release operation unit 22 of the lock arm 17 from above, the release operation unit 22 is Inadvertent release operations are prevented. Even if a foreign object enters between the protective walls 73 and comes into contact with the release operation unit 22, the bending operation of the lock arm 17 is regulated by the regulation unit 78, so the release operation unit 22 is inadvertent. The release operation is more reliably prevented.
 さらに、スライダ60が後退位置にあるとき、図4に示すように、基部61の後端が逃がし凹部29の後端、つまりハウジング10の後端とほぼ同じ位置に幅方向に沿って配置される。これにより、逃がし凹部29に基部61が臨み、詳細には、逃がし凹部29の全体が基部61によって閉塞される。したがって、図4に示すように、コネクタを下方から見ると、逃がし凹部29を通して基部61が露出し、スライダ60を視認することが可能となる。なお、本実施例の場合、スライダ60とハウジング10とは異なる配色が施されており、これによってより良好な視認性が確保されている。 Further, when the slider 60 is in the retracted position, as shown in FIG. 4, the rear end of the base 61 is disposed along the width direction at substantially the same position as the rear end of the escape recess 29, that is, the rear end of the housing 10. . As a result, the base 61 faces the escape recess 29, and in detail, the entire escape recess 29 is blocked by the base 61. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 4, when the connector is viewed from below, the base 61 is exposed through the escape recess 29 and the slider 60 can be visually recognized. In the case of the present embodiment, the slider 60 and the housing 10 are provided with different color schemes, thereby ensuring better visibility.
 ところで、仮に、両ハウジング10、90が正規嵌合される前にその嵌合操作を停止すると、嵌合過程で蓄勢されたバネ部材80の付勢力によって押圧部94が押し戻され、両ハウジング10、90が互いに離反される。これにより、両ハウジング10、90が半嵌合状態のまま留め置かれるのが防止されるようになっている。 By the way, if the fitting operation is stopped before the two housings 10 and 90 are properly fitted, the pressing portion 94 is pushed back by the urging force of the spring member 80 accumulated during the fitting process. , 90 are separated from each other. This prevents both housings 10 and 90 from being left in a semi-fitted state.
 また、メンテナンス等の事情により両ハウジング10、90を互いに離間する際には、逃がし凹部29に後方から指を進入させ、押し込み操作部75を指で押圧して、スライダ60を前方へ向けて押し込むようにする。すると、バネ部材80が弾性的に圧縮されて、押圧部94がバネ部材80に押圧された状態となる。そして、スライダ60の前進に伴って解除操作部22の下方から規制部78が退避するとともに、ロックアーム17の解除操作部22の両側外方から両保護壁73が退避し、これによってロックアーム17の撓み動作が許容される。その状態で、解除操作部22を押圧してロックアーム17の前端部を持ち上げると、ロック突起21がロック部92から離間する。こうしてロックアーム17のロック状態が解除されるに伴い、バネ部材80が押圧部94を前方へ押圧しつつ伸長し、その押圧力(付勢力)によってハウジング10が相手ハウジング90から離反されることとなる。 Further, when the two housings 10 and 90 are separated from each other due to maintenance or the like, a finger is made to enter the escape recess 29 from the rear, the pushing operation portion 75 is pushed with the finger, and the slider 60 is pushed forward. Like that. Then, the spring member 80 is elastically compressed, and the pressing portion 94 is pressed by the spring member 80. As the slider 60 moves forward, the restricting portion 78 is retracted from below the release operation portion 22, and both protective walls 73 are retracted from both sides of the release operation portion 22 of the lock arm 17. Are allowed to bend. In this state, when the release operation portion 22 is pressed to lift the front end portion of the lock arm 17, the lock protrusion 21 is separated from the lock portion 92. As the lock arm 17 is unlocked in this way, the spring member 80 extends while pressing the pressing portion 94 forward, and the housing 10 is separated from the counterpart housing 90 by the pressing force (biasing force). Become.
 以上説明したように、本実施例によれば、バネ部材80の前後両端がそれぞれ第1バネ受け部67と第2バネ受け部68とに支持され、これら第1バネ受け部67と第2バネ受け部68とがいずれもスライダ60に設けられているため、バネ部材80をスライダ60側とハウジング10側とに跨って組み付ける必要がなく、組み付け作業性が改善される。また、ハウジング10側の構成を簡素化することができる。 As described above, according to the present embodiment, the front and rear ends of the spring member 80 are supported by the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68, respectively, and the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring are supported. Since both of the receiving portions 68 are provided on the slider 60, it is not necessary to assemble the spring member 80 across the slider 60 side and the housing 10 side, and assembling workability is improved. Further, the configuration on the housing 10 side can be simplified.
 この場合、第1バネ受け部67及び第2バネ受け部68が、前後方向から見て互いに重ならないように位置しているため、スライダ60の成形時、前後方向に抜かれる金型によって第1バネ受け部67及び第2バネ受け部68を簡単に成形することができ、金型構造が複雑になることがなく、スライダ60の成形性も良好となる。 In this case, since the first spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 are positioned so as not to overlap each other when viewed from the front-rear direction, the first die is pulled by the mold that is pulled out in the front-rear direction when the slider 60 is formed. The spring receiving portion 67 and the second spring receiving portion 68 can be easily formed, the mold structure is not complicated, and the moldability of the slider 60 is improved.
 また、両ハウジング10、90の嵌合過程でスライダ60を移動規制する係止部76に、両ハウジング10、90の正規嵌合時にロックアーム17の撓み動作を規制する規制部78が一体化されているため、係止部76と規制部78とが別々の部位に形成されるよりも、スライダ60の構成が簡素化されるとともに、スライダ60の大型化が抑えられる。 In addition, a restricting portion 78 that restricts the bending operation of the lock arm 17 when the housings 10 and 90 are normally fitted is integrated with the locking portion 76 that restricts the movement of the slider 60 in the fitting process of the housings 10 and 90. Therefore, the configuration of the slider 60 is simplified and the increase in the size of the slider 60 is suppressed as compared with the case where the locking portion 76 and the restricting portion 78 are formed in different parts.
 さらに、両ハウジング10、90が正規嵌合されると、スライダ60が前進位置から後退位置に移動するから、スライダ60が一旦後退したあと前進して元の位置に戻る場合に比べ、スライダ60の位置確認を行い易い。また、両ハウジング10、90が正規嵌合されると、下方から見て、逃がし凹部29にスライダ60の基部61があらわれるから、それを確認することで、スライダ60の位置確認を確実に行うことができ、嵌合検知機能の信頼性が高められる。しかも、逃がし凹部29が単なる位置確認の機能だけではなく、スライダ60に押し込み手段としての指を導くための機能をも有するため、両機能が別々の部位に設けられるよりも、ハウジング10の構成が簡素化される。 Further, when the two housings 10 and 90 are properly fitted, the slider 60 moves from the forward movement position to the backward movement position, so that the slider 60 moves backward and then moves forward to return to the original position. Easy to check the position. Further, when the two housings 10 and 90 are properly fitted, the base 61 of the slider 60 appears in the escape recess 29 when viewed from below. By confirming this, the position of the slider 60 is surely confirmed. This improves the reliability of the fitting detection function. In addition, since the escape recess 29 has not only a function for confirming the position but also a function for guiding the finger as the pushing means to the slider 60, the configuration of the housing 10 is more than the case where both functions are provided in separate parts. Simplified.
 <他の実施例>
 本発明は上記記述及び図面によって説明した実施例に限定されるものではなく、例えば次のような態様も本発明の技術的範囲に含まれる。
 (1)上記実施例では、第1バネ受け部と第2バネ受け部とがバネ部材の端面の上下方向の異なる位置に配置されていたが、本発明によれば、第1バネ受け部と第2バネ受け部とがバネ部材の端面の幅方向の異なる位置に配置されるものであってもよい。
 (2)逃がし凹部は、押し込み手段として指以外に治具等が進入するものであってもよい。
 (3)係止部には係止突起の代わりに係止凹部が凹み形成され、係止受け部が係止凹部を引っ掛け係止可能な突状の形態をなすものであってもよい。
 (4)係止部がその基端側から前方へ向けてほぼ一定厚みで延出する形態とされ、係止部と規制部とが実質的に形態上の区別なく一体化されるものであってもよい。
<Other embodiments>
The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described with reference to the above description and drawings. For example, the following aspects are also included in the technical scope of the present invention.
(1) In the above embodiment, the first spring receiving portion and the second spring receiving portion are arranged at different positions in the vertical direction of the end face of the spring member. However, according to the present invention, the first spring receiving portion and The second spring receiving portion may be disposed at a different position in the width direction of the end surface of the spring member.
(2) The relief recess may be one in which a jig or the like enters other than a finger as a pushing means.
(3) A locking recess may be formed in the locking portion in place of the locking projection, and the locking receiving portion may have a protruding shape that can hook and lock the locking recess.
(4) The locking portion is configured to extend from the base end side toward the front with a substantially constant thickness, and the locking portion and the regulating portion are integrated substantially without distinction in form. May be.
 10…ハウジング
 17…ロックアーム
 20…端子金具
 22…解除操作部
 25…係止受け部
 26…ガイド壁
 29…逃がし凹部
 60…スライダ
 65…バネ収容部
 67…第1バネ受け部(他方のバネ受け部)
 68…第2バネ受け部(一方のバネ受け部)
 71…第1突起
 72…第2突起
 73…保護壁
 76…係止部
 78…規制部
 80…バネ部材
 82…第1領域
 83…第2領域
 90…相手ハウジング
 94…押圧部
 100…電線
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 ... Housing 17 ... Lock arm 20 ... Terminal metal fitting 22 ... Release operation part 25 ... Locking receiving part 26 ... Guide wall 29 ... Escape recessed part 60 ... Slider 65 ... Spring accommodating part 67 ... First spring receiving part (the other spring receiving part) Part)
68. Second spring receiving portion (one spring receiving portion)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 71 ... 1st protrusion 72 ... 2nd protrusion 73 ... Protection wall 76 ... Locking part 78 ... Restriction part 80 ... Spring member 82 ... 1st area | region 83 ... 2nd area | region 90 ... Counterpart housing 94 ... Pressing part 100 ... Electric wire

Claims (4)

  1.  相手ハウジングに嵌合可能とされ、正規嵌合時に前記相手ハウジングを弾性的に係止して両ハウジングを嵌合状態に保持する撓み可能なロックアームを有するハウジングと、
     前記ハウジングに移動可能に組み付けられ、前記ハウジングに係止可能な係止部を有するとともに、前記係止部に一体化された規制部を有し、前記両ハウジングの嵌合過程では、前記係止部が前記ハウジングに係止されることにより移動規制され、前記両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、前記係止部が前記相手ハウジングに押圧されて前記ハウジングとの係止状態が解除されて移動可能となり、さらに、前記規制部が前記ロックアームの撓み空間に進入して前記ロックアームの撓み動作を規制するようになっているスライダとを備えることを特徴とするコネクタ。
    A housing having a bendable lock arm that can be fitted to a mating housing and elastically locks the mating housing during normal fitting to hold both housings in a mated state;
    The locking unit is movably assembled to the housing and has a locking part that can be locked to the housing, and has a regulating part that is integrated with the locking part. When the two housings are properly fitted, the movement is restricted, and when the two housings are properly fitted, the locking portion is pressed by the mating housing and the locked state with the housing is released so that the housing can move. The connector further comprises a slider adapted to enter the bending space of the lock arm and restrict the bending operation of the lock arm.
  2.  前記両ハウジングの嵌合過程で前記相手ハウジングに押圧されることで弾性的に圧縮され、前記両ハウジングが正規嵌合されるに伴い圧縮状態が解除されて自然状態に向けて伸長するバネ部材を備え、前記係止部が前記ハウジングに係止された状態では前記バネ部材が圧縮状態に保たれ、前記係止部が前記ハウジングとの係止状態を解除した状態では前記前記バネ部材が伸長して前記スライダを強制的に移動させることを特徴とする請求項1記載のコネクタ。 A spring member that is elastically compressed by being pressed against the mating housing in the fitting process of the two housings, and that is released from the compressed state and extends toward the natural state as the two housings are normally fitted together; The spring member is maintained in a compressed state when the locking portion is locked to the housing, and the spring member is extended when the locking portion is released from the locking state with the housing. The connector according to claim 1, wherein the slider is forcibly moved.
  3.  前記バネ部材が、前記圧縮状態の解除後、前記相手ハウジングの押圧方向となる後方に伸長し、それに伴い前記スライダも後方に移動するものであり、且つ、前記ロックアームの後端部には係止状態を解除する際に押圧される解除操作部が形成されており、前記両ハウジングの嵌合過程では、前記規制部が前記ロックアームにおける前記解除操作部よりも前方の部分と対向する位置に配置され、前記両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、前記規制部が前記解除操作部と対向する位置に至ることを特徴とする請求項2記載のコネクタ。 After the compressed state is released, the spring member extends rearward in the pressing direction of the mating housing, and the slider also moves rearwardly, and the rear end of the lock arm is engaged with the rear end of the lock arm. A release operation portion that is pressed when releasing the stop state is formed, and in the fitting process of the two housings, the restricting portion is located at a position facing the front portion of the lock arm relative to the release operation portion. The connector according to claim 2, wherein the restricting portion reaches a position facing the release operation portion when the two housings are properly fitted.
  4.  前記両ハウジングの離脱時に、前記両ハウジングが正規嵌合された状態で前記スライダが前方に移動することにより、前記規制部が前記解除操作部と対向する位置から外れて前記ロックアームの撓み動作が可能となるものであり、前記スライダには一対の保護壁が立ち上げ形成され、前記両ハウジングの正規嵌合時には、前記解除操作部の両側を両保護壁が覆うように配置されることを特徴とする請求項3記載のコネクタ。 When the two housings are separated, the slider moves forward in a state where both the housings are properly fitted, so that the restricting portion is removed from a position facing the release operation portion, and the lock arm is bent. The slider is formed with a pair of protective walls, and when the two housings are properly fitted, both protective walls are arranged so as to cover both sides of the release operation portion. The connector according to claim 3.
PCT/JP2013/062969 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Connector WO2014181408A1 (en)

Priority Applications (3)

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PCT/JP2013/062969 WO2014181408A1 (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 Connector
JP2015515678A JP6015854B2 (en) 2013-05-08 2013-05-08 connector

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WO2018211560A1 (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-11-22 住友電装株式会社 Connector
CN113296193A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 立佳兴业股份有限公司 Optical connector and optical connector module thereof

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JP2000082541A (en) * 1998-09-07 2000-03-21 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Fitting detecting connector
JP2002056933A (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-22 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector

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JP3810285B2 (en) 2001-06-12 2006-08-16 矢崎総業株式会社 Half-mating prevention connector
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JP2000082541A (en) * 1998-09-07 2000-03-21 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Fitting detecting connector
JP2002056933A (en) * 2000-08-10 2002-02-22 Sumitomo Wiring Syst Ltd Connector

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2018211560A1 (en) * 2017-05-15 2018-11-22 住友電装株式会社 Connector
CN110622367A (en) * 2017-05-15 2019-12-27 住友电装株式会社 Connector with a locking member
US10833450B2 (en) 2017-05-15 2020-11-10 Sumitomo Wiring Systems, Ltd. Connector with connection detecting member
CN113296193A (en) * 2020-02-21 2021-08-24 立佳兴业股份有限公司 Optical connector and optical connector module thereof
CN113296193B (en) * 2020-02-21 2023-03-21 立佳兴业股份有限公司 Optical connector and optical connector module thereof

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KR101723327B1 (en) 2017-04-04
JPWO2014181408A1 (en) 2017-02-23
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