WO2014180283A1 - 设备到设备测量处理方法及装置 - Google Patents

设备到设备测量处理方法及装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014180283A1
WO2014180283A1 PCT/CN2014/076731 CN2014076731W WO2014180283A1 WO 2014180283 A1 WO2014180283 A1 WO 2014180283A1 CN 2014076731 W CN2014076731 W CN 2014076731W WO 2014180283 A1 WO2014180283 A1 WO 2014180283A1
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Prior art keywords
measurement
configuration information
information
measurement configuration
reporting
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PCT/CN2014/076731
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
陈琳
黄莹
谢峰
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Priority to US14/889,205 priority Critical patent/US20160100355A1/en
Publication of WO2014180283A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014180283A1/zh

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00—Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/02—Power saving arrangements
    • H04W52/0209—Power saving arrangements in terminal devices
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/12—Wireless traffic scheduling
    • H04W72/1215—Wireless traffic scheduling for collaboration of different radio technologies
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/51—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on terminal or device properties
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00—Local resource management
    • H04W72/50—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources
    • H04W72/54—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria
    • H04W72/542—Allocation or scheduling criteria for wireless resources based on quality criteria using measured or perceived quality
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/005—Discovery of network devices, e.g. terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
    • H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/10—Connection setup
    • H04W76/14—Direct-mode setup
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00—Connection management
    • H04W76/20—Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/23—Manipulation of direct-mode connections
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/02—Terminal devices
    • H04W88/06—Terminal devices adapted for operation in multiple networks or having at least two operational modes, e.g. multi-mode terminals
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W88/00—Devices specially adapted for wireless communication networks, e.g. terminals, base stations or access point devices
    • H04W88/08—Access point devices
    • H04W88/10—Access point devices adapted for operation in multiple networks, e.g. multi-mode access points
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W92/00—Interfaces specially adapted for wireless communication networks
    • H04W92/16—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices
    • H04W92/18—Interfaces between hierarchically similar devices between terminal devices
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02D—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70—Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular to a device-to-device D2D measurement processing method and apparatus.
  • BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION With the development of wireless multimedia services, the demand for high data rates and user experiences is increasing, and higher requirements are placed on the system capacity and coverage of traditional cellular networks.
  • applications such as social networking, near-field data sharing, and local advertising has led to an increasing demand for people who are interested in and communicating with nearby people (Proximity Services).
  • Traditional cell-based cellular networks have significant limitations in terms of high data rates and support for neighboring services.
  • D2D Device-to-Device
  • D2D Technology came into being.
  • the application of D2D technology can reduce the burden on the cellular network, reduce the battery power consumption of the user equipment, increase the data rate, and improve the robustness of the network infrastructure, which satisfies the requirements of the above high data rate services and proximity services.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of D2D communication in the related art. As shown in FIG. 1 , there are mainly three application scenarios of D2D: (1) UE1 and UE2 perform data interaction under the coverage of a cellular network, and user plane data does not pass through a network infrastructure. Mode 1 of FIG. 1; (2) UE relay transmission in the weak/non-covered area, as shown in mode 2 of FIG.
  • UE4 with poor signal quality is allowed to communicate with the network through UE3 with network coverage nearby, Help operators to expand coverage and increase capacity; (3) Allow direct communication between devices in the event of an earthquake or emergency, when the cellular network is not working properly, as shown in Mode 3 of Figure 1, UE5, UE6 and UE7 control plane One-hop or multi-hop data communication with the user plane without going through the network infrastructure.
  • D2D technology usually includes D2D discovery technology and D2D communication technology: (1) D2D discovery technology refers to determining/determining the proximity between two or more D2D user equipments (for example, within the scope of direct D2D communication) Or a technique for determining/determining that the first user equipment is adjacent to the second user equipment. (2) D2D communication technology refers to a technology in which some or all of the communication data between D2D user equipments can communicate directly without going through the network infrastructure. In the scenario of cellular network coverage, the carrier network needs to participate in and assist in the D2D discovery and communication process in order to realize the management control of D2D discovery and D2D communication. For example, the network needs to know the neighbor detected by the D2D UE.
  • the status of the UE is determined to determine whether a D2D connection or D2D communication can be established.
  • the UE In the existing cellular communication system, the UE only performs corresponding measurement on the camped cell or the serving cell and the neighboring cell and reports it to the cellular network, which causes the operator network to fail to manage the D2D discovery and D2D communication process of the D2D UE. Therefore, there is a problem in the related art that the effective control of D2D discovery and D2D communication cannot be achieved.
  • the present invention provides a device-to-device measurement processing method and apparatus to solve at least the problem that the D2D discovery and D2D communication cannot be effectively controlled in the related art.
  • a device-to-device D2D measurement processing method including: receiving D2D measurement configuration information of a user terminal UE delivered by a network node; performing UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information And reporting the D2D measurement result obtained after the measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the D2D measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: UE-based measurement object information, UE-based measurement reporting condition, and UE-based measurement reporting content.
  • performing UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: a user terminal UE in a radio resource control RRC idle state performs execution based on the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when in an RRC idle state.
  • the D2D measurement of the UE; the UE in the RRC idle state performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when in the RRC connected state; and the UE in the RRC connected state according to the RRC idle state
  • the obtained D2D measurement configuration information performs UE-based D2D measurement; the UE in an RRC connected state performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when in an RRC connected state.
  • performing UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information includes at least one of: in a case where the D2D measurement configuration information includes UE-based measurement object information, where the indication resource includes at least one of The UE indicating the resource performs D2D measurement: a time domain, a frequency domain, and a code domain; where the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is identification information indicating a measurement object, the identification information is The identified UE or the UE used by the user identified by the identifier information performs D2D measurement; and when the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information indicates the measurement range, the indication measurement range is The UE in the D2D measurement is performed on the UE in the indication measurement D2D group if the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is a measurement measurement D2D group.
  • performing UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information comprises: performing D2D measurement on the UE by measuring a D2D signal sent by the UE.
  • the D2D signal comprises at least one of the following: a discovery signal, a reference signal, a synchronization signal, a pilot signal, and a preamble signal.
  • the identifier information includes at least one of the following: the identifier information of the UE of the UE under the application, the identifier information of the user of the friend under the application, and the cellular network communication with the UE. The identification information of the UE, the identification information of the user who is communicating with the UE in the cellular network.
  • the indication measurement range comprises at least one of the following: a geographic location range, a signal strength range, and a signal quality range.
  • the D2D measurement result obtained after reporting the measurement according to the UE-based measurement reporting condition includes at least one of the following: when the UE-based measurement reporting condition included in the D2D measurement configuration information is based on event triggering, determining Whether the D2D measurement result satisfies the threshold condition of the report trigger included in the UE-based measurement reporting condition, and if the determination is yes, report the D2D measurement result; based on the D2D measurement configuration information included In the case that the measurement reporting condition of the UE is a periodic trigger, the D2D measurement result is reported according to the period indicated in the UE-based measurement reporting condition; the UE-based measurement reporting condition included in the D2D measurement configuration information In the case of event-triggered periodic triggering, reporting the D2D measurement result according to the threshold condition and period included in the UE-based measurement reporting condition; UE-based measurement included in
  • simultaneously reporting the D2D measurement result when reporting the cellular system measurement report includes at least one of: triggering reporting the D2D measurement result while triggering the cellular system measurement report; carrying the D2D measurement results.
  • the D2D measurement result reported by the UE based measurement report content includes at least one of: the identifier information of the UE that sends the D2D signal received by the UE; and the D2D signal resource used by the UE to receive the D2D signal.
  • a signal strength of the D2D signal received by the UE a signal quality of the D2D signal received by the UE; an indication information of whether the UE is in cellular communication with a UE transmitting the received D2D signal;
  • the identification information of the UE that the UE is performing D2D communication whether the UE prefers to adopt the indication information of the D2D communication; and the D2D capability information of the UE.
  • the identifier information of the UE that sends the D2D signal received by the UE includes at least one of the following: UE identifier information used to identify the UE; user identifier information used to identify a user using the UE; Determining D2D group identification information of the D2D group in which the UE is located; and identifying D2D group identification information of the D2D group in which the user of the UE is located.
  • the method further includes: deleting the D2D measurement received when the original resident cell is in the RRC idle state, in the case of replacing the camped cell.
  • a device-to-device D2D measurement processing method including: transmitting UE-based D2D measurement configuration information to a user terminal UE; and receiving D2D measurement reported by the UE according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the UE performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the D2D measurement configuration information includes at least one of the following: UE-based measurement object information, UE-based measurement reporting condition, and UE-based measurement reporting content.
  • the method before the transmitting the D2D measurement configuration information of the UE to the UE, the method further includes: determining location information of the UE in a cell; and determining, according to the location information of the UE in a cell, the UE The D2D measurement configuration information is configured.
  • the method before transmitting the D2D measurement configuration information based on the UE to the UE, the method further includes: configuring the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to receiving information from the D2D server; Configuring the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE; configuring the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to the power saving requirement of the UE; configuring the D2D measurement configuration for the UE according to the quality of service requirement of the UE information.
  • the UE-based D2D measurement configuration information is sent to the UE by means of system broadcast and/or dedicated signaling.
  • the transmitting, by the system, the D2D measurement configuration information of the UE to the UE includes: broadcasting, by means of a system broadcast, at least one of the following information: a time domain resource that is available to the UE under a cell of the network node.
  • the frequency domain resource that can be used by the UE under the cell of the network node the code domain resource that can be used by the UE under the cell of the network node, and the identifier information that can be used by the UE under the cell of the network node.
  • the method further includes at least one of: performing a D2D discovery operation according to the D2D measurement result; performing D2D according to the D2D measurement result a communication operation; determining, according to the D2D measurement result, whether a D2D connection establishment process is initiated for the UE, and if the determination result is yes, initiating a D2D connection establishment process; determining, according to the D2D measurement result, whether the UE is a cellular Transmitting the communication into D2D communication, and converting the cellular communication of the UE into D2D communication if the determination result is yes; determining whether to convert the D2D communication of the UE into cellular communication according to the D2D measurement result, in the determination result In the case of YES, the D2D communication of the UE is converted into cellular communication.
  • a device-to-device D2D measurement processing apparatus including: a first receiving module, configured to receive D2D measurement configuration information of a user terminal UE delivered by a network node; And being configured to perform the UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information; the first reporting module is configured to report the D2D measurement result obtained after the measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the first measurement module includes at least one of the following: a first measurement unit, configured to perform, based on the D2D measurement configuration information obtained in a RRC idle state, a user terminal UE in a radio resource control RRC idle state a D2D measurement of the UE; a second measurement unit, configured to perform UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when the UE is in an RRC idle state; the third measurement unit is set to be in The UE in the RRC connected state performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when the RRC idle state is obtained; the fourth measurement unit is configured to be in the RRC connected state according to the RRC connected state.
  • a first measurement unit configured to perform, based on the D2D measurement configuration information obtained in a RRC idle state, a user terminal UE in a radio resource control RRC idle state a D2D measurement of the UE
  • a second measurement unit configured to perform UE-based D2D measurement according to the D
  • the obtained D2D measurement configuration information performs UE-based D2D measurement.
  • the first measurement module includes at least one of the following: a fifth measurement unit, configured to use the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information as the indication resource includes at least one of The UE indicating the resource performs D2D measurement: a time domain, a frequency domain, and a code domain; and a sixth measurement unit, configured to: when the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is the identification information indicating the measurement object And performing a D2D measurement on the UE that is identified by the identifier information or the UE that is used by the user that is identified by the identifier information.
  • the seventh measurement unit is configured to be the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the D2D measurement is performed on the UE within the indication measurement range;
  • the eighth measurement unit is configured to indicate that the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is a measurement D2D group.
  • the first measurement module is further configured to perform D2D measurement on the UE by measuring a D2D signal sent by the UE.
  • the first reporting module includes at least one of the following: a first reporting unit configured to determine the D2D measurement if the UE-based measurement reporting condition included in the D2D measurement configuration information is event-based triggering Whether the result satisfies the threshold condition of the reporting trigger included in the UE-based measurement reporting condition, and if the determination is yes, the D2D measurement result is reported; the second reporting unit is set to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the UE-based measurement reporting condition is a periodic trigger
  • the D2D measurement result is reported according to the period indicated in the UE-based measurement reporting condition; and the third reporting unit is set to be in the D2D measurement.
  • the D2D measurement result is reported according to the threshold condition and period included in the UE-based measurement reporting condition; a unit, configured to report the UE-based measurement included in the D2D measurement configuration information as reporting the cell Also reported a case where the D2D measurement result when the measurement report system, cellular system when reporting the measurement report measurement results of the D2D also reported.
  • the apparatus further includes: a first deleting module, configured to delete, when the camping cell is replaced, a measurement configuration indicated by the D2D measurement configuration information received when the original camping cell is in an RRC idle state; or a second deletion module, configured to delete, according to the deletion indication information included in the D2D measurement configuration information that is sent by the network node, the deletion indication information that is received when the RRC connection state is received Measurement configuration.
  • a first deleting module configured to delete, when the camping cell is replaced, a measurement configuration indicated by the D2D measurement configuration information received when the original camping cell is in an RRC idle state
  • a second deletion module configured to delete, according to the deletion indication information included in the D2D measurement configuration information that is sent by the network node, the deletion indication information that is received when the RRC connection state is received Measurement configuration.
  • a device-to-device D2D measurement processing apparatus including: a first sending module, configured to send UE-based D2D measurement configuration information to a user terminal UE; and a second receiving module configured to receive The UE performs D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information, where the UE performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the apparatus further includes: a first determining module, configured to determine location information of the UE in the cell; a first configuration module, configured to configure the UE according to the location information of the UE in the cell The D2D measures configuration information.
  • the apparatus further includes at least one of the following: a second configuration module, configured to configure the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to receiving information from the D2D server; and the third configuration module is configured to The UE configures the D2D measurement configuration information; the fourth configuration module is configured to configure the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to the power saving requirement of the UE; and the fifth configuration module is configured to be according to the UE The quality of service requirement configures the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE.
  • a second configuration module configured to configure the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to receiving information from the D2D server
  • the third configuration module is configured to The UE configures the D2D measurement configuration information
  • the fourth configuration module is configured to configure the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to the power saving requirement of the UE
  • the fifth configuration module is configured to be according to the UE
  • the quality of service requirement configures the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE.
  • the apparatus further includes at least one of: a first execution module configured to perform a D2D discovery operation according to the D2D measurement result; a second execution module configured to perform a D2D communication operation according to the D2D measurement result; a determining module, configured to determine, according to the D2D measurement result, whether to initiate D2D for the UE In the connection establishment process, if the judgment result is yes, the D2D connection establishment process is initiated; the second determination module is configured to determine, according to the D2D measurement result, whether to convert the cellular communication of the UE into D2D communication, and the determination result is If yes, the cellular communication of the UE is converted into D2D communication; and the third determining module is configured to determine, according to the D2D measurement result, whether to convert the D2D communication of the UE into cellular communication, and the determination result is yes.
  • a first execution module configured to perform a D2D discovery operation according to the D2D measurement result
  • a second execution module configured to perform a D2D communication
  • the D2D communication of the UE is converted into cellular communication.
  • D2D measurement configuration information based on the user terminal UE delivered by the receiving network node is used; D2D measurement based on the UE is performed according to the D2D measurement configuration information; and D2D measurement result obtained after the measurement is reported according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of D2D communication in the related art
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart 1 of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a device-to-device D2D according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a first measurement in a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a block diagram of a preferred configuration of the first measurement module 44 in the device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a device-to-device D2D according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a preferred configuration of the device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 9 is a device-to-device D2D according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • a structural block diagram of the measurement processing device 2 10 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 11 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a first embodiment of a preferred method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 14 is a flow chart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 15 is a flow chart according to a second preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 16 is a flow chart of a third preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic view of a fourth embodiment of the preferred method according to the present invention
  • FIG. 19 is a schematic diagram of a scenario according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 20 is a flowchart of a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 21 is a flowchart of a preferred method according to the present invention.
  • BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
  • Step S202 receiving D2D measurement configuration information of the user terminal UE that is sent by the network node, where the D2D measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following: UE-based measurement object information, UE-based measurement reporting condition, UE-based Measuring the reported content;
  • Step S204 performing UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information;
  • Step S206 reporting the D2D measurement result obtained after the measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the UE performs the measurement and reporting mechanism according to the configured D2D measurement configuration information, and is based on the measurement and reporting by the UE based on only the camped cell or the serving cell and the neighboring cell.
  • the D2D measurement configuration information of the UE is more targeted, that is, it is completed for the UE capable of performing D2D communication, and not only solves the problem that the related technology cannot effectively control the D2D discovery and communication, but also effectively improves the resource utilization rate. And the effect of improving the quality of user service.
  • the processing may be performed according to different states of the UE.
  • the user terminal UE in the RRC idle state of the radio resource control according to the UE The D2D measurement configuration information obtained when the RRC idle state is performed performs UE-based D2D measurement; the UE in the RRC idle state performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when in the RRC connected state; The UE performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when the RRC idle state is obtained; the UE in the RRC connected state performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when in the RRC connected state.
  • the D2D measurement configuration information used when performing the UE-based D2D measurement is independent of the state when the UE acquires the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • Performing the UE-based D2D measurement may also be performed in various manners according to the content indicated by the D2D measurement configuration information, for example, the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is the indication resource including at least one of the conditions.
  • the D2D measurement is performed on the UE that uses the indication resource: the time domain, the frequency domain, and the code domain; and, for example, in the case that the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is the identification information indicating the measurement object, the identifier is The UE identified by the information or the UE used by the user identified by the identifier information is subjected to D2D measurement, and the identifier information may be multiple, for example, at least one of the following: the identifier of the UE of the UE under the application in the application.
  • the UE-based measurement object information indicates the measurement range
  • D is performed on the UE within the indication measurement range.
  • the indication measurement range may also include at least one of the following: a geographic location range, a signal strength range, a signal quality range; and, for example, the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is an indication measurement D2D group In the case of the measurement, the D2D measurement is performed on the UE in the measurement D2D group.
  • the D2D measurement to the UE may also be performed by measuring the D2D signal sent by the UE.
  • the D2D signal may include at least one of the following: a discovery signal, a reference signal, a synchronization signal, a pilot signal, and a preamble signal.
  • the D2D measurement result obtained by reporting the measurement according to the UE-based measurement reporting condition may also be various according to the triggering reporting condition.
  • the UE-based measurement reporting condition is based on the event triggering, and determines whether the D2D measurement result satisfies the threshold condition of the reporting trigger included in the UE-based measurement reporting condition. If the determination is yes, the D2D measurement result is reported. If the UE-based measurement reporting condition included in the D2D measurement configuration information is a periodic trigger, the D2D measurement result is reported according to the period indicated in the UE-based measurement reporting condition; the UE included in the D2D measurement configuration information is included.
  • the D2D measurement result is reported according to the threshold condition and the period included in the UE-based measurement reporting condition; and the UE-based measurement report included in the D2D measurement configuration information is reported.
  • the condition is that when the D2D measurement result is reported simultaneously when reporting the cellular system measurement report, the D2D measurement result is simultaneously reported when reporting the cellular system measurement report.
  • the D2D measurement result may be reported at the same time. For example, the D2D measurement result may be triggered and triggered when the measurement report of the cellular system is triggered; for example, in the cellular system.
  • the D2D measurement result is carried in the measurement report.
  • the D2D measurement result reported according to the UE-based measurement report content may include at least one of the following: the identifier information of the UE that transmits the D2D signal received by the UE; the D2D signal resource used by the UE to receive the D2D signal; Signal strength of the received D2D signal; signal quality of the D2D signal received by the UE; indication information of whether the UE is performing cellular communication with the UE transmitting the received D2D signal; and identification information of the UE that is performing D2D communication with the UE; Whether the UE tends to adopt the indication information of the D2D communication; the D2D capability information of the UE.
  • the identifier information of the UE that sends the D2D signal received by the UE includes at least one of the following: UE identifier information used to identify the UE, user identifier information used to identify the user that uses the UE, and D2D used to identify the D2D group where the UE is located. Group identification information; D2D group identification information used to identify the D2D group in which the user of the UE is located.
  • the method may further include: when the resident cell is replaced, deleting is performed when the original resident cell is in the RRC idle state.
  • FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing method according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 3, the flow includes the following steps.
  • Step S302 Send the UE-based D2D measurement configuration information to the user terminal UE, where the D2D measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following: UE-based measurement object information, UE-based measurement reporting condition, UE-based measurement reporting content;
  • Step S304 Receive D2D measurement results reported by the UE according to the D2D measurement configuration information, where the UE performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the network node configures the UE-based D2D measurement configuration information for the UE, and sends the information to the UE, and the UE performs the measurement and reporting mechanism according to the configured D2D measurement configuration information, which is based on the UE only in the relevant
  • the UE-based D2D measurement configuration information is more targeted, that is, it is completed for the UE capable of D2D communication, which not only solves the problem in the related technology.
  • the problem of effective control of D2D discovery and communication and effectively improves resource utilization and improves the quality of user service.
  • the location information of the UE in the cell may also be determined first; according to the UE in the cell
  • the location information configures D2D measurement configuration information for the UE.
  • the network side configures the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to different considerations, and the corresponding processing may also be multiple, for example, according to receiving the information from the D2D server.
  • the D2D measurement configuration information may be configured for the UE according to the power saving requirement of the UE; for example, according to the UE
  • the quality of service requirement configures the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE.
  • the UE transmitting the D2D measurement configuration information to the UE may also be sent in multiple manners, for example, the UE-based D2D measurement configuration information may be sent to the UE by means of system broadcast and/or dedicated signaling.
  • the transmitting the UE-based D2D measurement configuration information to the UE by means of the system broadcast includes: broadcasting at least one of the following information by means of system broadcast: a time domain resource that can be used by the UE under the cell of the network node, and a UE under the cell of the network node.
  • a time domain resource that can be used by the UE under the cell of the network node and a UE under the cell of the network node
  • multiple processing may be performed according to the D2D measurement result, for example, the D2D discovery operation may be performed according to the D2D measurement result; or the D2D measurement may be performed according to the D2D measurement result.
  • the D2D communication operation is performed; whether the D2D connection establishment process is initiated for the UE according to the D2D measurement result, and if the determination result is yes, the D2D connection establishment process is initiated; and whether the UE's cellular is determined according to the D2D measurement result.
  • the communication is converted into D2D communication, and if the determination result is YES, the cellular communication of the UE is converted into D2D communication; and it is also possible to determine whether to convert the D2D communication of the UE into cellular communication according to the D2D measurement result, and the determination result is yes.
  • the D2D communication of the UE is converted into cellular communication.
  • a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device is also provided, which is used to implement the above-mentioned embodiments and preferred embodiments, and has not been described again.
  • the term "module" may implement a combination of software and/or hardware of a predetermined function.
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the apparatus includes a first receiving module 42, a first measuring module 44, and a first reporting module 46.
  • the device will be described.
  • the first receiving module 42 is configured to receive the D2D measurement configuration information of the user terminal UE that is sent by the network node, and the first measurement module 44 is connected to the first receiving module 42 and configured to perform UE-based according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the D2D measurement module is connected to the first measurement module 44, and is configured to report the D2D measurement result obtained after the measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of the first measurement module 44 in the device-to-device D2D measurement processing apparatus 1 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 5, the first measurement module 44 includes at least one of the following: The unit 52, the second measuring unit 54, the third measuring unit 56 and the fourth measuring unit 58, the first measuring module 44 will be described below.
  • the first measurement unit 52 is configured to perform the UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when the RRC idle state is in the RRC idle state; the second measurement unit 54 is set to be in the RRC idle state.
  • the UE in the state performs the UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained in the RRC connected state.
  • the third measurement unit 56 sets the D2D measurement configuration information obtained by the UE in the RRC connected state according to the RRC idle state.
  • Fourth measurement unit 58 the UE configured to be in the RRC connected state performs UE-based D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when in the RRC connected state.
  • the first measurement module 44 includes at least one of the following: The unit 62, the sixth measuring unit 64, the seventh measuring unit 66 and the eighth measuring unit 68, the first measuring module 44 will be described below.
  • the fifth measurement unit 62 is configured to perform D2D measurement on the UE using the indication resource if the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is at least one of the indication resources: a time domain, a frequency domain, and a code
  • the sixth measurement unit 64 is configured to set, in the case that the UE-based measurement object information included in the D2D measurement configuration information is the identification information indicating the measurement object, the UE identified by the identification information or the user identified by the identification information.
  • the UE used performs D2D measurement; the seventh measurement unit 66 is set to measure in D2D
  • the UE includes the UE-based measurement object information as the indication measurement range, and performs D2D measurement on the UE within the indication measurement range; the eighth measurement unit 68 is configured to be the UE-based measurement object included in the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the D2D measurement is performed on the UE in the indication measurement D2D group.
  • the first measurement module 44 is further configured to perform a pair by measuring a D2D signal sent by the UE.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of the first reporting module 46 in the device-to-device D2D measurement processing apparatus.
  • the first reporting module 46 includes at least one of the following: 72.
  • the first reporting module 46 is described below.
  • the first reporting unit 72 is configured to determine whether the D2D measurement result satisfies the threshold condition of the reporting trigger included in the UE-based measurement reporting condition, if the UE-based measurement reporting condition included in the D2D measurement configuration information is event-triggered.
  • the second reporting unit 74 is configured to perform the UE-based measurement report if the UE-based measurement reporting condition included in the D2D measurement configuration information is a periodic trigger.
  • the D2D measurement result is reported in the period indicated by the condition;
  • the third reporting unit 76 is configured to be based on the UE-based UE in the case that the UE-based measurement reporting condition included in the D2D measurement configuration information is an event-triggered periodic trigger.
  • the D2D measurement result is reported by the threshold condition and the period included in the reporting condition, and the fourth reporting unit 78 is configured to report the D2D to the D2D when the measurement report of the UE is included in the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing a preferred structure of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 8, the apparatus includes a first deletion module 82 or a The second deletion module 84 will be described below with respect to the preferred device.
  • the first deleting module 82 is configured to delete the measurement configuration indicated by the D2D measurement configuration information received when the original resident cell is in the RRC idle state, in the case of replacing the camped cell; or, the second deleting module 84 is set to When the deletion indication information included in the D2D measurement configuration information sent by the network node is received, the measurement configuration corresponding to the deletion indication information received in the RRC connected state is deleted.
  • a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device is also provided.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural block diagram of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the device includes: A transmitting module 92 and a second receiving module 94 are described below.
  • the first sending module 92 is configured to send the UE-based D2D measurement configuration information to the user terminal UE.
  • the second receiving module 94 is connected to the first sending module 92, and is configured to receive the D2D measurement result reported by the UE according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the UE performs D2D measurement based on the UE according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the device includes a first determining module 1002 and a A configuration module 1004, which is described below.
  • the first determining module 1002 is configured to determine the location information of the UE in the cell.
  • the first configuration module 1004 is connected to the first determining module 1002 and the first sending module 92, and is configured to be the UE according to the location information of the UE in the cell.
  • 11 is a block diagram of a preferred structure of a device-to-device D2D measurement processing device 2 according to an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • the device includes at least one of the following, in addition to all the modules in FIG.
  • the configuration module 1102, the third configuration module 1104, the fourth configuration module 1106, and the fifth configuration module 1108 are described below.
  • the second configuration module 1102 is configured to configure D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to the information received from the D2D server.
  • the third configuration module 1104 is configured to configure D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to the network offload requirement; the fourth configuration module 1106, set The D2D measurement configuration information is configured for the UE according to the power saving requirement of the UE.
  • the fifth configuration module 1108 is configured to configure the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to the quality of service requirement of the UE.
  • the device includes at least one of the following, in addition to all the modules in FIG.
  • the execution module 1202, the second execution module 1204, the first determination module 1206, the second determination module 1208, and the third determination module 1210 are described below.
  • the first execution module 1202 is configured to perform a D2D discovery operation according to the D2D measurement result.
  • the second execution module 1204 is configured to perform a D2D communication operation according to the D2D measurement result.
  • the first determining module 1206 is configured to determine whether the UE is a UE according to the D2D measurement result.
  • the second determination module 1208 is configured to determine whether to convert the UE's cellular communication into D2D communication according to the D2D measurement result, and the determination result is In the case of the UE, the cellular communication of the UE is converted into the D2D communication; the third determining module 1210 is configured to determine whether to convert the D2D communication of the UE into the cellular communication according to the D2D measurement result, and if the determination result is yes, the UE is D2D communication is converted to cellular communication.
  • the UE performs the D2D measurement and reporting based on the UE in the foregoing embodiment, and the carrier network can configure the corresponding D2D measurement and reporting mechanism for the UE, so that the carrier network can assist the network. And manage and control the D2D discovery and D2D communication process of the D2D UE, and improve resource utilization and improve user service quality.
  • the embodiments of the present invention are described below in conjunction with the user side and the network side.
  • a method for measuring and reporting including: the UE performing D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information, where the D2D measurement configuration information may include at least one of the following: measurement object information; Reporting condition; measuring the reported content; the UE sends a measurement report including the D2D measurement result to the network node according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the D2D measurement configuration information is configuration information that is sent by the cellular network access side network element to the UE for D2D related measurement.
  • the cellular network access side network element can send the D2D measurement configuration information to the UE by: the cellular network access side network element sends the D2D measurement configuration information to the UE by using a system broadcast message manner; and/or, the cellular network
  • the access side network element sends the D2D measurement configuration information to the UE by using dedicated signaling.
  • the cellular network access side network element sends the D2D measurement configuration information to the UE by using a system broadcast message, and the following manner can be adopted: The cellular network access side network element broadcasts the time domain and/or the frequency domain that can be used by the UE in the local cell.
  • the cellular network access side network element broadcasts a list of identifier information that can be used by the UE in the local cell; the identifier information is a device identifier or a discovery identifier or other information used to identify the UE.
  • the method may further include: after the UE cell reselection camps on another cell, deleting the D2D measurement obtained from the original resident cell. Configuration.
  • the method may further include: the cellular network access side network element may instruct the UE to delete the D2D measurement configuration by using a dedicated signaling manner.
  • the UE may be an RRC idle state UE or an RRC connected state UE.
  • the UE in the RRC idle state may perform the D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when the UE is in the RRC connected state; or the UE in the RRC connected state may also perform the D2D measurement according to the D2D measurement.
  • the D2D measurement configuration information obtained when in the RRC idle state performs D2D measurement.
  • the method includes: the UE performs measurement on the corresponding measurement object according to the measurement object information in the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the UE measures the corresponding measurement object according to the measurement object information in the D2D measurement configuration information, including: if the measurement object information indicates a time domain and/or a frequency domain and/or a code domain resource set, the UE uses the measurement object.
  • the neighboring UE of the resource indicated in the information performs measurement; the resource set includes a specific resource or resource pool; if the measurement object information includes the identifier information list of the object to be measured, the UE indicates to the measurement object information
  • the neighboring UE identified by the identification information performs measurement; the identification information list may include one or more identification information.
  • the identification information is device identification information or discovery identification information or other information for identifying the UE; if the measurement object information indicates the range to be measured, the UE measures the neighboring UE within the range indicated in the measurement object information;
  • the range may be a geographic location range, or a signal strength range, or a signal quality range; if the measurement object information indicates the D2D group information to be measured, the UE measures the neighboring UE in the D2D group indicated in the measurement object information, where
  • the D2D group information may be D2D group identification information or other D2D group information.
  • the UE performs measurement on the corresponding measurement object according to the measurement object information in the D2D measurement configuration information, including: the UE measures the corresponding measurement object by measuring the D2D signal sent by the measurement object.
  • the D2D signal refers to a signal used in D2D discovery or D2D communication, including but not limited to at least one of the following: a discovery signal, a reference signal, a synchronization signal, a pilot signal, and a preamble signal.
  • the resource set is a cell served by the UE and/or a neighboring cell of the cell served by the UE is available for the UE to transmit the D2D signal.
  • Resource collection Preferably, the access side network element (network node) may determine whether the UE is located in the cell center area according to the measurement report of the UE or the geographical location information of the UE.
  • the neighboring cell adjacent to the UE may also be determined, and then the time domain and/or the frequency domain and/or the code domain resource set used by the UE are determined, and then the measurement object information in the configuration information is measured.
  • the measurement object information includes the identification information list of the object to be measured
  • the identification information list includes but is not limited to: the identification information of the friend of the UE under the specific application; or the communication being communicated with the UE through the cellular network Two identification information of the UE.
  • the UE sends the measurement report including the D2D measurement result to the network node according to the D2D measurement configuration information
  • the method includes: the UE triggers the sending of the measurement report according to the measurement report condition information in the D2D measurement configuration information; and the UE measures the measurement according to the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the reporting condition information triggers the sending of the measurement report, including: when the measurement reporting condition is based on the event triggering, the measurement reporting condition information includes threshold information corresponding to the event that triggers the D2D measurement report to be sent. After comparing the D2D measurement result with the threshold, the UE determines according to a predefined rule.
  • the measurement reporting condition information includes at least the period information of the triggering D2D measurement report transmission, wherein the UE periodically triggers the D2D measurement report according to the period information.
  • the measurement reporting condition information includes threshold information corresponding to the event that triggers the D2D measurement report transmission, and period information reported by the D2D measurement result; the UE triggers according to the threshold and the period information. The transmission of the D2D measurement report.
  • the UE triggers the sending of the measurement report according to the measurement reporting condition information in the D2D measurement configuration information, including: the D2D measurement configuration information indicates that the UE triggers the D2D measurement report while triggering the cellular system measurement report; or the D2D measurement configuration information indicates the UE.
  • the D2D measurement report content is carried in the cellular system measurement report.
  • the UE sends the measurement report including the D2D measurement result to the network node according to the D2D measurement configuration information, including: the UE reports the content to be reported to the network node in the measurement report according to the measurement report content information in the measurement configuration information;
  • the information indicates the D2D related information that the UE needs to carry in the D2D measurement report.
  • the D2D measurement report includes at least one of the following: a UE-related identification information that sends a D2D signal received by the UE; a D2D signal resource used by the UE to receive the D2D signal; and a signal of the D2D signal received by the UE.
  • Strength signal quality of the D2D signal received by the UE; indication information of whether the UE is performing cellular communication with the UE transmitting the received D2D signal; identification information related to the second UE in which the UE is performing D2D communication; whether the UE is inclined
  • the UE-related identification information includes, but is not limited to, device identification information or discovery identification information of the UE or other information used to identify the UE, identification information of the user using the UE, and D2D group identification information of the UE or the user who uses the UE.
  • the method further includes at least one of the following: the network node performs a subsequent D2D discovery operation according to the measurement report of the UE; and the network node performs the measurement report according to the UE.
  • the network node determines, according to the measurement report of the UE, whether the cellular communication of the UE needs to be converted into D2D communication; the network node determines, according to the measurement report of the UE, whether the D2D communication of the UE needs to be converted into cellular communication. It should be noted that the foregoing network access side network element may be based on information sent by the D2D server.
  • the UE configures D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the cellular network access side network element can also configure the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE by itself.
  • the cellular network access side network element configures the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE by itself: the cellular network access side network element is based on the network burden reduction requirement.
  • the UE configures the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the cellular network access side network element may also configure the D2D measurement configuration information for the UE according to the power saving requirement and/or the quality of service requirement of the UE.
  • the access side network element can learn the power saving requirement and/or the quality of service requirement of the UE by using at least one of the following manners: the UE sends the power saving requirement and/or the service quality requirement to the access side network element; the UE saves power
  • the demand and/or quality of service requirements are sent to the D2D server, which then sends the power saving requirements and/or quality of service requirements of the UE to the access side.
  • the network element of the access side learns the power saving requirement and/or the quality of service requirement of the UE according to the context information of the UE that is stored by itself.
  • the network node may be a cellular network access side network element.
  • the D2D server can be a server that can be used for D2D purposes.
  • the measurement and reporting problem for the D2D technology in the cellular system is solved by using the foregoing embodiment and the preferred embodiment.
  • the carrier network can configure the corresponding D2D measurement and reporting mechanism for the UE, so that the carrier network can assist and Management controls D2D discovery and D2D communication processes of D2D UEs, improves resource utilization, and improves user service quality.
  • Method Embodiment 1 This embodiment describes a measurement and reporting method in which a base station configures resources used by an object to be measured for a UE.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of a scenario according to Embodiment 1 of the preferred method of the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • cell 1 and cell 2 are neighbor cells, and both UE1 and UE2 access base station 1 and are served by cell 1.
  • D2D peer UE that receives the discovery signal received by the UE, it is assumed that different discovery signal resource sets are used between adjacent cells, that is, the UEs in cell 1 and cell 2 are sent using different resource sets. D2D discovery signal.
  • the neighboring base stations need to perform mutual negotiation to enable different cells to use different sets of discovery signal resources, and the base station also needs to know the set of discovery signal resources used by the neighboring cells, for example, can be mutually negotiated through X2 interface messages. Know.
  • the resources for transmitting the D2D discovery signal include time domain and/or frequency domain and/or code domain resources.
  • FIG. 14 is a flowchart of a preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 14, the process includes the following steps: Step S1402: A base station determines, according to a location of a UE in a cell, a discovery signal resource set to be detected by the UE, and is The UE performs D2D measurement, that is, the base station determines the resource set used by the UE to detect the discovery signal according to the location of the UE in the cell, thereby improving the efficiency of the UE detecting the discovery signal, thereby speeding up the D2D discovery speed and saving the UE power.
  • the base station may determine that the UE is in the cell center area or the cell edge area. If the UE is in the cell edge area, the base station may further determine the neighboring cell adjacent to the UE.
  • the base station can determine the location of the UE in the cell by: 1) Determine the location of the UE in the cell by the measurement report of the UE.
  • the UE may report the signal strength or signal quality (eg, RSRP, RSRQ, SR, SINR, etc.) of the serving cell based on the configuration of the base station.
  • the UE may be considered as The UE is located in a cell center area; if the signal strength or signal quality of the UE in the serving cell is lower than a certain threshold, the UE may be considered to be located in the cell edge area.
  • the base station may also determine a neighboring neighboring cell of the UE according to a measurement report of the signal strength or signal quality of the neighboring cell by the UE. If the UE measures that the signal strength or signal quality of the neighboring cell is higher than a certain threshold, the UE may be considered to be located in the vicinity of the neighboring cell.
  • the base station may first determine the geographic location of the UE according to the positioning method, and then determine whether the UE is located in the central area of the cell according to the network topology, and determine the neighboring neighboring cell of the UE when the UE is in the cell edge.
  • the base station 1 determines that the UE1 is located in the central area of the cell and configures the D2D-related measurement configuration, and only needs to measure the set of discovery signal resources in the serving cell (ie, cell 1) without measuring. A collection of discovery signal resources under other neighboring cells.
  • the base station determines that it is located in the cell edge area, and further determines that the neighboring neighboring cell is the cell 2, and configures the serving cell (ie, cell 1) and the neighboring neighbors when performing the D2D-related measurement configuration.
  • the UE1 and the UE2 may perform D2D measurement on the neighboring D2D UE in the RRC idle state or the RRC connected state.
  • step S1406 it is determined whether the measurement reporting condition is met. If yes, the process proceeds to step S1408. Otherwise, the process returns to step S1404, that is, after the UE1 and the UE2 detect and measure the discovery signal, the measurement reporting condition in the D2D measurement configuration of the base station is performed. After the corresponding conditions are met, the D2D measurement result is reported to the base station through the measurement report.
  • the measurement reporting conditions include the following three types: event-based triggering, periodic triggering, and event-based periodic triggering, as follows: 1) If the measurement reporting condition configured by the base station for the UE is based on the event triggering mode, the measurement reporting condition information includes The threshold information corresponding to the event rule reported by the D2D measurement result is triggered. After comparing the D2D measurement result with the received threshold, the UE determines whether to trigger the reporting of the D2D measurement result according to the predefined event rule.
  • the measurement reporting condition information includes at least the period information that triggers the reporting of the D2D measurement result, and the UE periodically triggers the reporting of the D2D measurement result according to the period information.
  • the measurement reporting condition configured by the base station for the UE is an event-triggered periodic trigger, the measurement reporting condition information includes threshold information corresponding to the event reported by the triggering D2D measurement result, and period information reported by the D2D measurement result, and the UE according to the UE The threshold and the period information trigger the reporting of the D2D measurement result.
  • step S1408 the UE performs measurement reporting, that is, the UE performs D2D measurement and satisfies the corresponding measurement reporting condition, and then reports the D2D measurement result to the base station through the measurement report.
  • the measurement report can include the following:
  • the identification information of the measured UE may be a D2D device ID, a D2D discovery ID, a D2D UE ID, a C-RNTI, an S-TMSI, an IMSI, an IP address, or the like;
  • the signal strength of the discovery signal received by the UE 3) the signal strength of the discovery signal received by the UE; 4) the signal quality of the discovery signal received by the UE, such as S R;
  • Step S1410 The base station performs subsequent operations according to the measurement report, that is, after receiving the measurement report, the base station may perform subsequent operations according to the measurement report of the UE, including:
  • the base station performs a subsequent D2D discovery operation according to the measurement report of the UE;
  • Step S1502 A user opens a D2D application on the UE1 and logs in to the D2D server. In the login process, the UE1 carries its own identification information carried in the discovery signal and the application under the D2D application. The ID is sent to the D2D server.
  • the identifier information carried by the UE in the discovery signal may be a D2D device ID, a D2D discovery ID, a D2D UE ID, a C-RNTI, an S-TMSI, an IMSI, an IP address, etc., which is simply referred to as a discovery ID in this embodiment.
  • the D2D server may store the discovery ID and the application ID of the UE. And sending the buddy list of the UE in the application to the network element in the cellular network.
  • the D2D server sends the application layer buddy list of the UE to the MME of the UE.
  • the buddy list includes at least a list of discovery IDs used by friends of the UE.
  • Step S1506 The MME sends the application layer buddy list of the UE to the base station.
  • the D2D server can directly send the application layer buddy list of the UE to the base station.
  • Step S1508 The base station performs D2D measurement configuration for the UE1 according to the application layer buddy list of the UE, and configures the measurement object of the UE as the identifier information list of the buddy of the UE in the application.
  • the list of identification information configured by the base station for the UE includes at least a list of discovery IDs.
  • UE2 broadcasts a discovery signal for D2D discovery.
  • step S1512 UE1 detects the discovery signal, and performs corresponding measurement on the detected discovery signal to obtain a measurement result such as signal strength and signal quality.
  • the UE1 may perform D2D measurement on the neighboring D2D UE in the RRC idle state or the RRC connected state.
  • step S1514 the UE1 determines whether the measurement reporting condition is met according to the D2D measurement configuration signal configured by the base station, and reports the D2D measurement result to the base station through the D2D measurement report after the corresponding condition is met.
  • the measurement reporting conditions include the following three types: event-based triggering, periodic triggering, and event-based periodic triggering, as follows: 1) If the measurement reporting condition configured by the base station for the UE is based on the event triggering mode, the measurement reporting condition information includes The threshold information corresponding to the event rule reported by the D2D measurement result is triggered. After comparing the D2D measurement result with the received threshold, the UE determines whether to trigger the reporting of the D2D measurement result according to the predefined event rule.
  • the measurement reporting condition information includes at least the period information that triggers the reporting of the D2D measurement result, and the UE periodically triggers the reporting of the D2D measurement result according to the period information.
  • the measurement reporting condition information includes threshold information corresponding to the event reported by the triggering D2D measurement result, and period information reported by the D2D measurement result, and the UE according to the UE The threshold and the period information trigger the reporting of the D2D measurement result.
  • the measurement report can include the following:
  • the signal strength of the discovery signal received by the UE 3) the signal strength of the discovery signal received by the UE; 4) the signal quality of the discovery signal received by the UE, such as S R;
  • FIG. 16 is a flowchart of Embodiment 3 of a preferred method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • Step S1602 A user opens a D2D application on UE1 and logs in to the D2D server.
  • the UE1 sends its own identification information carried in the discovery signal and the application ID under the D2D application to the D2D server.
  • the D2D server can store the discovery ID and application ID of the UE.
  • the identifier information carried by the UE in the discovery signal may be a D2D device ID, a D2D discovery ID, a D2D UE ID, a C-RNTI, an S-TMSI, an IMSI, an IP address, etc., which is simply referred to as a discovery ID in this embodiment.
  • Step S1604 UE1 sends a D2D discovery request message to the network side.
  • the message includes the discovery ID of UE1.
  • the identifier information of the application used by the UE1 is displayed or implicitly indicated in the message. If there is an interface between the base station and the D2D server, the UE1 sends a D2D discovery request message to the base station; if there is no interface between the base station and the D2D server, and there is an interface between the MME or the HSS and the D2D server, the UE1 needs the D2D discovery request message.
  • the UE1 may send the D2D discovery request to the MME through the NAS message, and may also send the D2D discovery request to the base station through the air interface, and the base station sends the D2D discovery request to the MME through the S1 message.
  • Step S1606 If there is an interface between the base station and the D2D server, the base station sends a buddy list request to the D2D server. If there is no interface between the base station and the D2D server, and there is an interface between the MME or the HSS and the D2D server, the MME (or the MME sends an buddy list request to the D2D server through the HSS).
  • the buddy list request message includes at least the discovery ID of the UE1.
  • Step S1608 The D2D server returns the buddy list of the logged-in UE1 in the buddy list response to the network side network element.
  • the buddy list includes at least the discovery ID of the friend of the UE1 under the application.
  • the network side network element may be a base station or an MME or an HSS. If the D2D server sends the buddy list to the MME, the MME needs to send the buddy list to the base station; if the D2D server sends the buddy list to the HSS, the HSS needs to send the buddy list to the MME, and the MME sends the buddy list to the base station.
  • Step S1610 The base station performs D2D measurement configuration for the UE1 according to the application layer buddy list of the UE, and configures the measurement object of the UE as the identifier information list of the buddy of the UE in the application.
  • the list of identification information configured by the base station for the UE includes at least a list of discovery IDs.
  • Step S1612 UE2 broadcasts a discovery signal for D2D discovery.
  • step S1614 UE1 detects the discovery signal, and performs corresponding measurement on the detected discovery signal to obtain a measurement result such as signal strength and signal quality.
  • the UE1 may perform D2D measurement on the neighboring D2D UE in the RRC idle state or the RRC connected state.
  • the UE1 determines whether the measurement reporting condition is met according to the D2D measurement configuration signal configured by the base station, and reports the D2D measurement result to the base station through the D2D measurement report after the corresponding condition is met.
  • the measurement reporting conditions include the following three types: event-based triggering, periodic triggering, and event-based periodic triggering, as follows: 1) If the measurement reporting condition configured by the base station for the UE is based on the event triggering mode, the measurement reporting condition information includes The threshold information corresponding to the event rule reported by the D2D measurement result is triggered. After comparing the D2D measurement result with the received threshold, the UE determines whether to trigger the reporting of the D2D measurement result according to the predefined event rule.
  • the measurement reporting condition information includes at least the period information that triggers the reporting of the D2D measurement result, and the UE periodically triggers the reporting of the D2D measurement result according to the period information.
  • the measurement reporting condition information includes threshold information corresponding to the event reported by the triggering D2D measurement result, and period information reported by the D2D measurement result, and the UE according to the UE The threshold and the period information trigger the reporting of the D2D measurement result.
  • the report can include the following: 1) the discovery ID of the measured UE;
  • the signal quality of the discovery signal received by the UE such as S R, etc.; 5) whether the UE is instructed to perform cellular communication with the UE transmitting the received discovery signal;
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic diagram of a scenario according to a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention.
  • the measurement object information configured by the base station to the UE1 indicates the range that the UE1 needs to measure, and the UE1 only needs to detect or measure the discovery signal within the range indicated in the measurement object information.
  • the range that the base station needs to measure for the UE1 may be a geographical range, a signal strength range, or a signal quality range.
  • the UE1 may perform D2D measurement on the neighboring D2D UE in the RRC idle state or the RRC connected state.
  • the UE1 measures the D2D discovery signal of the neighboring UE according to the geographical location information of the neighboring UE. For example, if the base station configures the UE1 to only need to measure the discovery signal of the UE within 200 meters, if the UE2 is within 200 meters of the UE1, the UE1 needs to perform D2D measurement on the UE2; if the distance between the UE3 and the UE1 is greater than 200 meters, Then UE 1 does not perform D2D measurement on UE3. UE1 can determine the geographic location of itself and neighboring UEs according to the positioning method.
  • the UE1 measures the D2D discovery signal of the neighboring UE according to the signal strength of the neighboring UE. For example, if the base station configures the UE1 to detect the discovery signal whose signal strength is greater than a certain threshold, the signal strength of the discovery signal of the UE2 received by the UE1 is large. At or equal to the specific threshold, UE1 needs to perform D2D measurement on UE2. If the signal strength of the discovery signal of UE3 received by UE1 is less than the specific threshold, UE1 does not perform D2D measurement on UE3.
  • the UE1 measures the D2D discovery signal of the neighboring UE according to the signal quality of the neighboring UE. For example, the base station configures the discovery signal that only needs to measure the signal quality to be greater than a certain threshold, and if the signal quality of the discovery signal of the UE2 received by the UE1 is greater than or equal to the specific threshold, the UE1 needs to perform D2D on the UE2. Measurement; if the signal quality of the discovery signal of the UE3 received by the UE1 is less than the specific threshold, the UE 1 does not perform D2D measurement on the UE3.
  • the base station may configure the UE to measure the range according to the power saving requirement and/or the quality of service (QoS) requirement of the UE.
  • the base station can learn the power saving requirement and/or QoS requirement of the UE in the following manner. 1) The UE directly transmits the power saving requirement and/or the QoS requirement to the base station.
  • the UE first sends the power saving requirement and/or the QoS requirement to the D2D server, and the D2D server then indicates the power saving requirement and/or QoS requirement of the UE to the base station; or the D2D server indicates the QoS requirement to the base station according to the application related information.
  • the base station can learn the power saving requirement and/or the QoS requirement of the UE according to the context information of the UE that is stored by the base station. For example, the base station can learn the power saving requirement of the UE according to the DRX information, and learn the QoS of the UE under the application according to the application related information. demand.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic diagram of a scenario according to Embodiment 5 of the preferred method of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 18, UE1, UE2, UE3, UE4, and UE5 are all within the same base station and adjacent to each other.
  • the base station configures, in the measurement object information, the D2D group identification information (such as the group ID, or the discovery signal resource set used by the D2D group) in the measurement object information, and the UE1 only needs to identify the group ID or The discovery signal of the UE in the D2D group within the discovery signal resource set is detected or measured.
  • the group ID is carried in the D2D discovery signal.
  • the group ID can be included in the discovery ID.
  • the UE1 detects the discovery signal of the UE5 during the D2D measurement process based on the D2D measurement configuration information configured by the base station, but the UE5 does not belong to the D2D group to be measured configured by the base station for the UE1, so the UE1 will UE5. ignore.
  • UE1 also detects the D2D discovery signals of UE2, UE3, and UE4, and UE2, UE3, and PUE4 all belong to the D2D group to be measured configured by the base station for UE1, so UE1 performs corresponding D2D measurement and reporting on UE2, UE3, and UE4.
  • the UE1 may perform D2D measurement on the neighboring D2D UE in the RRC idle state or the RRC connected state.
  • the UE1 performs the triggering and reporting of the measurement report according to the measurement reporting condition and the measurement report content information in the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • For the triggering and reporting of the measurement report refer to step S 1406 and step S 1408 of the preferred method embodiment 1.
  • Method Embodiment 6 This embodiment describes a measurement and reporting method in the case where the UE reports D2D related content when performing cellular system measurement reporting.
  • 19 is a schematic diagram of a scenario according to a sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 19, cell 1 and cell 2 are neighbor cells, and UE1, UE2, UE3, and UE4 are all served by cell 1, and are all in cell 1. edge.
  • UE1 and UE2 are in the same vehicle 1 and move to the cell 2 at the same time, and UE1 and UE2 are performing D2D communication.
  • UE3 is stationary, and UE4 is in traffic fixture 2 and moves in the direction of cell 2.
  • UE3 and UE4 are performing D2D communication.
  • the UE reports the D2D related content when performing cellular system measurement reporting, where possible: the UE triggers the D2D measurement report while triggering the cellular system measurement report, or the UE carries the D2D measurement in the cellular system measurement report.
  • the D2D measurement report includes a D2D discovery ID of the opposite D2D UE and a D2D channel measurement result.
  • This measurement reporting method is beneficial to the cellular network to comprehensively consider the channel conditions in the two communication modes to better perform radio resource management and improve user service quality. For example, if one of the UEs that are performing D2D communication is about to perform cell handover, the network can determine whether it can continue D2D communication with the peer UE. If the D2D communication cannot be continued, the network can convert the D2D communication mode between the UEs as early as possible. For cellular communication mode.
  • the UE1 or the UE2 triggers the measurement report of the cellular system, and simultaneously sends the D2D discovery ID and the D2D channel measurement result of the opposite UE to the base station, and the base station determines that the D2D channel measurement result between the UE1 and the UE2 is satisfied. If the condition of D2D communication is continued, it may be further determined whether UE1 and UE2 are handed over to the same target cell, and if possible, UE1 and UE2 are handed over to the same cell and D2D communication is continued.
  • FIG. 20 is a flowchart of Embodiment 6 of a preferred method according to the present invention. As shown in FIG.
  • step S2002 the UE reports the cellular system measurement report, and according to the D2D measurement configuration information configured by the base station, triggers the D2D measurement report or the cellular system measurement report to include the D2D measurement report content. That is, the D2D measurement report content may be included in the cellular system measurement report message, or may be carried by a separate RRC message.
  • the content of the D2D measurement report includes at least identification information of the peer UE (for example, a D2D discovery ID, or a resource used by the D2D signal) and a D2D channel measurement result.
  • the D2D signal refers to a signal used in D2D discovery or D2D communication, including but not limited to: discovery signal, reference signal, synchronization signal, pilot signal, and preamble signal.
  • the D2D channel measurement result may be the signal strength and/or signal quality of the D2D signal received by the UE.
  • Step S2004 after receiving the measurement report, the base station determines whether the D2D measurement result satisfies the condition for continuing the D2D communication.
  • Step S2006 If the D2D measurement result does not satisfy the condition for continuing D2D communication, the D2D communication between the UE and the opposite UE is converted into a cellular communication mode by the base station.
  • Step S2008 If the D2D measurement result satisfies the condition for continuing D2D communication, the base station further determines whether the peer UE that is performing D2D communication with the UE can switch to the same target cell as the UE.
  • the base station may configure the peer UE to perform cellular system RRM measurement, and determine according to the measurement report of the peer UE.
  • step S2010 if the peer UE can switch to the same target cell as the UE, the base station switches the UE and the opposite UE to the same cell, and the UE and the opposite UE continue to perform D2D communication under the new cell.
  • Step S2012 If the peer UE cannot switch to the same target cell as the UE, the base station further determines whether the cell where the peer UE is located and the target cell of the UE can support cross-cell D2D communication. The base station can learn whether the neighboring base station supports cross-cell D2D communication through OAM configuration or inter-base station interaction. In step S2014, if the cell where the peer UE is located and the target cell of the UE support cross-cell D2D communication, the base station switches the UE to the target cell, and the UE and the opposite UE respectively perform different D2D communication under different cells.
  • FIG. 21 is a flow chart of a seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figure 21, the flow includes the following steps: UE1 and UE2 are in cellular communication. Step S2102: The cellular network side network element detects a potential D2D communication pair that is performing cellular communication.
  • the detecting of the potential D2D communication pair may be based on a burden reduction requirement of the cellular network.
  • the network side network element may determine, by using a source and destination IP address of the UE data packet or a GTP TEID, whether the UE communication pair is in the same cell.
  • the cellular network side network element may be a base station or an SGW/PGW. Step S2104: If the base station performs a potential D2D communication pair judgment, the base station pairs the potential D2D communication pair.
  • the UE performs D2D measurement configuration. If the SGW/PGW performs a potential D2D communication pair judgment, the SGW/PGW sends the relevant D2D communication pair information to the base station, and the base station performs D2D measurement configuration on both sides of the potential D2D communication pair.
  • the base station configures UE1 and UE2 for potential D2D communication to perform corresponding D2D measurement on the opposite UE.
  • the measurement object information included in the D2D configuration information that the base station transmits to the UE2 and the UE2 for the potential D2D communication is the identification information (for example, the D2D discovery ID) of the peer UE or the resource used by the D2D discovery signal (time domain and/or frequency domain). And / or code domain).
  • the base station further allocates D2D discovery signal resources for UE1 and UE2, and instructs UE1 and UE2 to send a D2D discovery signal.
  • the base station may also allocate resources for transmitting the D2D signal for measurement to UE1 and UE2.
  • the base station may indicate that UE1 and UE2 allocate resources for the opposite UE.
  • the D2D signal refers to a signal used in D2D discovery or D2D communication, including but not limited to: discovery signal, reference signal, synchronization signal, pilot signal, preamble signal, and the like.
  • Step S2106 UE1 and UE2 send a D2D signal, and detect and measure the D2D signal of the opposite UE according to the measurement configuration information of the base station.
  • Step S2108 The UE1 and the UE2 perform triggering and reporting of the measurement report according to the measurement reporting condition and the measurement reporting content information in the D2D measurement configuration information.
  • the measurement report may include the following content: 1) identification information related to the peer UE (such as the discovery ID, the identifier information of the user using the peer UE, etc.);
  • the signal quality of the D2D signal received by the UE such as S R;
  • Step S2110 after receiving the D2D measurement report of the UE1 and the UE2, the base station receives the D2D channel measurement result and/or the D2D capability according to the measurement report. And/or whether the indication information of the D2D communication is inclined to determine whether the UE1 can be
  • the cellular communication with UE2 is converted to D2D communication. If it is determined that the D2D communication can be converted, the subsequent D2D connection establishment process is performed, such as allocating D2D communication resources to the UE.
  • modules or steps of the present invention can be implemented by a general-purpose computing device, which can be concentrated on a single computing device or distributed over a network composed of multiple computing devices. Alternatively, they may be implemented by program code executable by the computing device, such that they may be stored in the storage device by the computing device and, in some cases, may be different from the order herein.
  • the steps shown or described are performed, or they are separately fabricated into individual integrated circuit modules, or a plurality of modules or steps are fabricated as a single integrated circuit module.
  • the invention is not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
  • the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes can be made to the present invention.
  • the device-to-device measurement processing method and apparatus provided by the embodiments of the present invention have the following beneficial effects: solving the problem that the D2D discovery and the D2D communication cannot be effectively controlled in the related art, and further It can achieve effective control of D2D discovery and D2D communication, improve resource utilization and improve user service quality.

Abstract

本发明提供了一种设备到设备测量处理方法及装置，该方法包括：接收网络节点下发的基于用户终端UE的D2D测量配置信息；根据D2D测量配置信息执行基于UE 的D2D测量；根据D2D测量配置信息上报测量后获得的D2D测量结果，通过本发明，解决了在相关技术中存在无法实现对D2D发现及D2D通信进行有效控制的问题，进而达到了能够对D2D发现及D2D通信进行有效控制，提高资源利用率以及改善用户服务质量的效果。

Description

设备到设备测量处理方法及装置 技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域，具体而言，涉及一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法及装置。 背景技术 随着无线多媒体业务的发展， 人们对高数据速率和用户体验的需求日益增长， 从 而对传统蜂窝网络的系统容量和覆盖提出了较高要求。 另一方面社交网络、 近距离数 据共享、 本地广告等应用的流行使得人们对了解附近感兴趣的人或事物并与之通信 (Proximity Services, 邻近服务） 的需求逐渐增加。 传统的基于小区的蜂窝网络在高 数据速率以及邻近服务的支持方面存在明显的局限性， 在这种需求背景下， 代表未来 通信技术发展新方向的设备到设备 （Device-to-Device， 简称为 D2D) 技术应运而生。 D2D技术的应用， 可以减轻蜂窝网络的负担、 减少用户设备的电池功耗、 提高数据速 率， 并改善网络基础设施的鲁棒性， 很好地满足上述高数据速率业务和邻近服务的要 求。
D2D技术可以工作在授权频段或非授权频段， 允许多个支持 D2D功能的用户设 备在有网络基础设施或无网络基础设施的情况下进行直接发现 /直接通信。 图 1是相关 技术中 D2D通信的示意图， 如图 1所示， D2D的应用场景主要有三种： （1 ) UE1和 UE2在蜂窝网络的覆盖下进行数据交互， 用户面数据不经过网络基础设施， 如图 1的 模式 1 ; (2) 在弱 /无覆盖区域的 UE中继传输， 如图 1 中的模式 2， 允许信号质量较 差的 UE4通过附近有网络覆盖的 UE3与网络进行通信， 能帮助运营商扩展覆盖、 提 高容量； （3 ) 在发生地震或紧急情况， 蜂窝网络不能正常工作的情况下， 允许设备间 直接通信， 如图 1中的模式 3， UE5, UE6和 UE7间控制面和用户面都不经过网络基 础设施而进行一跳或多跳的数据通信。
D2D技术通常包括 D2D发现技术和 D2D通信技术： （ 1 ) D2D发现技术是指用于 判断 /确定两个或多个 D2D用户设备之间相互邻近 （例如， 在可进行 D2D直接通信范 围之内）或用于判断 /确定第一用户设备邻近第二用户设备的技术。 （2) D2D通信技术 是指 D2D 用户设备之间部分或全部通信数据可以不通过网络基础设施而直接进行通 信的技术。 在有蜂窝网络覆盖场景下， 运营商网络为了实现对 D2D发现及 D2D通信的管理 控制， 需要参与并辅助 D2D发现及通信过程。例如， 网络需获知 D2D UE检测到的邻 近 UE的状况， 以确定是否可以建立 D2D连接或进行 D2D通信。 而在现有蜂窝通信 系统中， UE仅对其驻留小区或服务小区及相邻小区的进行相应测量并上报给蜂窝网 络， 导致运营商网络无法管理控制 D2D UE的 D2D发现及 D2D通信过程。 因此，在相关技术中存在无法实现对 D2D发现及 D2D通信进行有效控制的问题。 发明内容 本发明提供了一种设备到设备测量处理方法及装置， 以至少解决在相关技术中存 在无法实现对 D2D发现及 D2D通信进行有效控制的问题。 根据本发明的一个方面， 提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法， 包括： 接收 网络节点下发的基于用户终端 UE的 D2D测量配置信息； 根据所述 D2D测量配置信 息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报测量后获得的 D2D测 量结果。 优选地， 所述 D2D测量配置信息包括以下至少之一： 基于 UE的测量对象信息、 基于 UE的测量上报条件、 基于 UE的测量上报内容。 优选地， 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量包括以下至少之 一： 处于无线资源控制 RRC空闲态的用户终端 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的 所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 处于 RRC空闲态的所述 UE根据 处于 RRC连接态时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行 基于 UE的 D2D测量； 处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的 所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。 优选地， 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量包括以下至少之 一： 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示资源包括至少之 一的情况下， 对使用所述指示资源的 UE进行 D2D测量： 时域、 频域、 码域； 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量对象的标识信息的情况 下，对所述标识信息所标识的 UE或所述标识信息所标识的用户所使用的 UE进行 D2D 测量； 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量范围的情 况下， 对所述指示测量范围内的 UE进行 D2D测量； 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括 的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量 D2D组的情况下， 对所述指示测量 D2D组中 的 UE进行 D2D测量。 优选地， 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量包括： 通过测量 所述 UE发送的 D2D信号执行对所述 UE的 D2D测量。 优选地， 所述 D2D信号包括以下至少之一： 发现信号、 参考信号、 同步信号、 导 频信号、 前导信号。 优选地， 所述标识信息包括以下至少之一： 所述 UE在应用程序下好友的 UE的 标识信息、 所述 UE在应用程序下好友的用户的标识信息、 正在与所述 UE进行蜂窝 网络通信的 UE的标识信息、 正在与所述 UE进行蜂窝网络通信的用户的标识信息。 优选地， 所述指示测量范围包括以下至少之一： 地理位置范围， 信号强度范围， 信号质量范围。 优选地，根据基于 UE的测量上报条件上报测量后获得的所述 D2D测量结果包括 以下至少之一： 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件 触发的情况下，判断所述 D2D测量结果是否满足所述基于 UE的测量上报条件中所包 括的上报触发的阈值条件， 在判断为是的情况下， 上报所述 D2D 测量结果； 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为周期性触发的情况下， 根据所述 基于 UE的测量上报条件中所指示的周期， 上报所述 D2D测量结果； 在所述 D2D测 量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的周期性触发的情况下， 根据所述基于 UE的测量上报条件中所包括的阈值条件和周期， 上报所述 D2D测量结 果； 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为在上报蜂窝系统测量 报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果的情况下，在上报所述蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上 报所述 D2D测量结果。 优选地，在上报所述蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果包括以下至 少之一： 在触发蜂窝系统测量报告的同时触发上报所述 D2D测量结果； 在蜂窝系统测 量报告中携带所述 D2D测量结果。 优选地， 根据基于 UE的测量上报内容上报的 D2D测量结果包括以下至少之一： 发送所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号的 UE的标识信息；所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号所使 用的 D2D信号资源；所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号强度；所述 UE接收到的 D2D 信号的信号质量； 所述 UE是否与发送所接收到的 D2D信号的 UE正在进行蜂窝通信 的指示信息； 与所述 UE正在进行 D2D通信的 UE的标识信息； 所述 UE是否倾向于 采用 D2D通信的指示信息； 所述 UE的 D2D能力信息。 优选地， 发送所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号的 UE的标识信息包括以下至少之一： 用于标识所述 UE的 UE标识信息； 用于标识使用所述 UE的用户的用户标识信息； 用 于标识所述 UE所在 D2D组的 D2D组标识信息； 用于标识使用所述 UE的用户所在 D2D组的 D2D组标识信息。 优选地，在接收网络节点下发的基于 UE的所述 D2D测量配置信息之后，还包括： 在更换驻留小区的情况下， 删除在原驻留小区处于 RRC空闲态时接收到的所述 D2D 测量配置信息所指示的测量配置； 或者， 在接收到所述网络节点下发的所述 D2D测量 配置信息中包含的删除指示信息的情况下，删除处于 RRC连接态时接收到的所述删除 指示信息对应的测量配置。 根据本发明的另一方面， 提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法， 包括： 向用 户终端 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息；接收所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置 信息上报的 D2D测量结果， 其中， 所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE 的 D2D测量。 优选地， 所述 D2D测量配置信息包括以下至少之一： 基于 UE的测量对象信息、 基于 UE的测量上报条件、 基于 UE的测量上报内容。 优选地， 在向所述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D测量配置信息之前， 还包括： 确 定所述 UE在小区中的位置信息；根据所述 UE在小区中的所述位置信息为所述 UE配 置所述 D2D测量配置信息。 优选地， 在向所述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D测量配置信息之前， 还包括以下 至少之一： 根据接收来自 D2D服务器的信息为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 根据网络减负需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 根据所述 UE的节电需求 为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 根据所述 UE的服务质量需求为所述 UE配 置所述 D2D测量配置信息。 优选地， 通过系统广播和 /或专用信令的方式向所述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D 测量配置信息。 优选地， 通过系统广播的方式向所述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D测量配置信息 包括： 通过系统广播的方式广播以下信息至少之一： 网络节点的小区下所述 UE可使 用的时域资源、 网络节点的小区下所述 UE可使用的频域资源、 网络节点的小区下所 述 UE可使用的码域资源、 网络节点的小区下所述 UE可使用的标识信息。 优选地， 在接收所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报的所述 D2D测量结果 之后， 还包括以下至少之一： 根据所述 D2D测量结果执行 D2D发现操作； 根据所述 D2D测量结果执行 D2D通信操作； 根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否为所述 UE发起 D2D连接建立过程， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 发起 D2D连接建立过程； 根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将所述 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信，在判断结果为是的情 况下， 将所述 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信； 根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将 所述 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将所述 UE的 D2D 通信转换为蜂窝通信。 根据本发明的还一方面， 提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置， 包括： 第一 接收模块， 设置为接收网络节点下发的基于用户终端 UE的 D2D测量配置信息； 第一 测量模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第一上报 模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报测量后获得的 D2D测量结果。 优选地， 所述第一测量模块包括以下至少之一： 第一测量单元， 设置为处于无线 资源控制 RRC空闲态的用户终端 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的所述 D2D测量 配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第二测量单元， 设置为处于 RRC空闲态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测 量； 第三测量单元， 设置为处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所获 得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第四测量单元， 设置为处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行 基于 UE的 D2D测量。 优选地，所述第一测量模块包括以下至少之一：第五测量单元，设置为在所述 D2D 测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示资源包括至少之一的情况下， 对 使用所述指示资源的 UE进行 D2D测量： 时域、 频域、 码域； 第六测量单元， 设置为 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量对象的标识信息 的情况下， 对所述标识信息所标识的 UE或所述标识信息所标识的用户所使用的 UE 进行 D2D测量； 第七测量单元， 设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的 测量对象信息为指示测量范围的情况下，对所述指示测量范围内的 UE进行 D2D测量； 第八测量单元， 设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指 示测量 D2D组的情况下， 对所述指示测量 D2D组中的 UE进行 D2D测量。 优选地， 所述第一测量模块， 还设置为通过测量所述 UE发送的 D2D信号执行对 所述 UE的 D2D测量。 优选地，所述第一上报模块包括以下至少之一：第一上报单元，设置为在所述 D2D 测量配置信息包括的基于 UE 的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的情况下， 判断所述 D2D 测量结果是否满足所述基于 UE 的测量上报条件中所包括的上报触发的阈值条 件， 在判断为是的情况下， 上报所述 D2D 测量结果； 第二上报单元， 设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为周期性触发的情况下， 根据所述 基于 UE的测量上报条件中所指示的周期， 上报所述 D2D测量结果； 第三上报单元， 设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的周 期性触发的情况下， 根据所述基于 UE的测量上报条件中所包括的阈值条件和周期， 上报所述 D2D测量结果； 第四上报单元， 设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基 于 UE的测量上报条件为在上报蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果的情 况下， 在上报所述蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果。 优选地， 该装置还包括： 第一删除模块， 设置为在更换驻留小区的情况下， 删除 在原驻留小区处于 RRC空闲态时接收到的所述 D2D测量配置信息所指示的测量配置； 或者， 第二删除模块， 设置为在接收到所述网络节点下发的所述 D2D测量配置信息中 包含的删除指示信息的情况下，删除处于 RRC连接态时接收到的所述删除指示信息对 应的测量配置。 根据本发明的再一方面， 提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置， 包括： 第一 发送模块，设置为向用户终端 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息；第二接收模块， 设置为接收所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报的 D2D测量结果， 其中， 所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。 优选地， 该装置还包括： 第一确定模块， 设置为确定所述 UE在小区中的位置信 息； 第一配置模块， 设置为根据所述 UE在小区中的所述位置信息为所述 UE配置所 述 D2D测量配置信息。 优选地， 该装置还包括以下至少之一： 第二配置模块， 设置为根据接收来自 D2D 服务器的信息为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 第三配置模块， 设置为根据网 络减负需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 第四配置模块， 设置为根据所述 UE的节电需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 第五配置模块， 设置为根据 所述 UE的服务质量需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息。 优选地， 该装置还包括以下至少之一： 第一执行模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量 结果执行 D2D发现操作； 第二执行模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果执行 D2D通 信操作； 第一判断模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否为所述 UE发起 D2D 连接建立过程， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 发起 D2D连接建立过程； 第二判断模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将所述 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信， 在 判断结果为是的情况下， 将所述 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信； 第三判断模块， 设 置为根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将所述 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信， 在判 断结果为是的情况下， 将所述 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信。 通过本发明， 采用接收网络节点下发的基于用户终端 UE的 D2D测量配置信息； 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息 上报测量后获得的 D2D测量结果， 解决了在相关技术中存在无法实现对 D2D发现及 D2D通信进行有效控制的问题， 进而达到了能够对 D2D发现及 D2D通信进行有效控 制， 提高资源利用率以及改善用户服务质量的效果。 附图说明 此处所说明的附图用来提供对本发明的进一步理解， 构成本申请的一部分， 本发 明的示意性实施例及其说明用于解释本发明， 并不构成对本发明的不当限定。 在附图 中： 图 1是相关技术中 D2D通信的示意图； 图 2是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法的流程图一； 图 3是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法的流程图二； 图 4是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一的结构框图； 图 5是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一中第一测量模块 44 的优选结构框图一； 图 6是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一中第一测量模块 44 的优选结构框图二； 图 7是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一中第一上报模块 46 的优选结构框图； 图 8是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一的优选结构框图; 图 9是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的结构框图； 图 10是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的优选结构框图一; 图 11是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的优选结构框图二; 图 12是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的优选结构框图三; 图 13是根据本发明优选方法实施例一的场景示意图； 图 14是根据本发明优选方法实施例一的流程图； 图 15是根据本发明优选方法实施例二的流程图； 图 16是根据本发明优选方法实施例三的流程图； 图 17是根据本发明优选方法实施例四的场景示意图； 图 18是根据本发明优选方法实施例五的场景示意图； 图 19是根据本发明优选方法实施例六的场景示意图； 图 20是根据本发明优选方法实施例六的流程图； 图 21是根据本发明优选方法实施例七的流程图。 具体实施方式 下文中将参考附图并结合实施例来详细说明本发明。 需要说明的是， 在不冲突的 情况下， 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互组合。 在本实施例中提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法，图 2是根据本发明实施 例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法的流程图一， 如图 2所示， 该流程包括如下步骤： 步骤 S202, 接收网络节点下发的基于用户终端 UE的 D2D测量配置信息， 其中， 该 D2D测量配置信息可以包括以下至少之一： 基于 UE的测量对象信息、 基于 UE的 测量上报条件、 基于 UE的测量上报内容； 步骤 S204, 根据上述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 步骤 S206, 根据上述 D2D测量配置信息上报测量后获得的 D2D测量结果。 通过上述步骤， 对于 UE侧而言， UE根据配置的 D2D测量配置信息来执行测量 及上报机制， 相对于相关中 UE仅基于驻留小区或服务小区及相邻小区进行测量及上 报来说， 基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息更具有针对性， 即是针对是否能够进行 D2D 通信的 UE来完成的，不仅解决了相关技术中无法对 D2D发现及通信有效控制的问题， 而且有效地提高了资源利用率以及改善用户服务质量的效果。 在根据 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量时，依据 UE的状态不同，执 行的处理也可以多种， 例如， 可以采用以下组合至少之一： 处于无线资源控制 RRC空 闲态的用户终端 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE 的 D2D测量； 处于 RRC空闲态的 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的 D2D测量配 置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 处于 RRC连接态的 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所 获得的 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 处于 RRC连接态的 UE根据处 于 RRC连接态时所获得的 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。 SP， 用于执 行基于 UE的 D2D测量时所使用的 D2D测量配置信息与 UE获取该 D2D测量配置信 息时所处的状态无关。 根据 D2D测量配置信息所指示的内容不同， 执行基于 UE的 D2D测量也可以采 用多种方式来完成， 例如， 在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指 示资源包括至少之一的情况下， 对使用指示资源的 UE进行 D2D测量： 时域、 频域、 码域； 又例如， 在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量对象 的标识信息的情况下，对标识信息所标识的 UE或标识信息所标识的用户所使用的 UE 进行 D2D测量， 其中， 该标识信息也可以为多种， 例如， 可以为以下至少之一： UE 在应用程序下好友的 UE的标识信息、 UE在应用程序下好友的用户的标识信息、正在 与 UE进行蜂窝网络通信的 UE的标识信息、正在与 UE进行蜂窝网络通信的用户的标 识信息； 还例如， 在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量范 围的情况下， 对指示测量范围内的 UE进行 D2D测量， 其中， 该指示测量范围也可以 包括以下至少之一： 地理位置范围， 信号强度范围， 信号质量范围； 再例如， 在 D2D 测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量 D2D组的情况下，对指示测 量 D2D组中的 UE进行 D2D测量。 需要说明的是， 在根据 D2D测量配置信息执行基 于 UE的 D2D测量时，还可以通过测量 UE发送的 D2D信号执行对 UE的 D2D测量。 其中， 该 D2D信号可以包括以下至少之一： 发现信号、 参考信号、 同步信号、 导频信 号、 前导信号。 依据触发上报条件的不同， 根据基于 UE的测量上报条件上报测量后获得的 D2D 测量结果也可以多种， 例如， 可以采用以下方式至少之一： 在 D2D测量配置信息包括 的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的情况下，判断 D2D测量结果是否满足基 于 UE的测量上报条件中所包括的上报触发的阈值条件， 在判断为是的情况下， 上报 该 D2D测量结果； 在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为周期性触 发的情况下， 根据基于 UE的测量上报条件中所指示的周期， 上报该 D2D测量结果； 在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的周期性触发的 情况下， 根据基于 UE的测量上报条件中所包括的阈值条件和周期， 上报该 D2D测量 结果； 在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为在上报蜂窝系统测量报 告时同时上报 D2D测量结果的情况下， 在上报蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报该 D2D 测量结果。需要说明的是， 在上报蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报该 D2D测量结果也可 以有多种方式， 例如， 可以在触发蜂窝系统测量报告的同时触发上报 D2D测量结果； 又例如， 还可以在蜂窝系统测量报告中携带该 D2D测量结果。 优选地，根据基于 UE的测量上报内容上报的 D2D测量结果可以包括以下至少之 一： 发送 UE接收到的 D2D信号的 UE的标识信息； UE接收到的 D2D信号所使用的 D2D信号资源； UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号强度； UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号 质量； UE是否与发送所接收到的 D2D信号的 UE正在进行蜂窝通信的指示信息； 与 UE正在进行 D2D通信的 UE的标识信息； UE是否倾向于采用 D2D通信的指示信息； UE的 D2D能力信息。 其中， 发送 UE接收到的 D2D信号的 UE的标识信息包括以下 至少之一： 用于标识 UE的 UE标识信息； 用于标识使用 UE的用户的用户标识信息； 用于标识 UE所在 D2D组的 D2D组标识信息； 用于标识使用 UE的用户所在 D2D组 的 D2D组标识信息。 为了增强 D2D测量配置信息的针对性， 在接收网络节点下发的基于 UE的 D2D 测量配置信息之后， 还可以包括： 在更换驻留小区的情况下， 删除在原驻留小区处于 RRC空闲态时接收到的 D2D测量配置信息所指示的测量配置； 或者， 在接收到网络 节点下发的 D2D测量配置信息中包含的删除指示信息的情况下， 删除处于 RRC连接 态时接收到的删除指示信息对应的测量配置。 在本实施例中还提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法，图 3是根据本发明实 施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法的流程图二，如图 3所示，该流程包括如下步骤: 步骤 S302, 向用户终端 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息， 其中， 上述 D2D 测量配置信息可以包括以下至少之一： 基于 UE的测量对象信息、 基于 UE的测量上 报条件、 基于 UE的测量上报内容； 步骤 S304， 接收 UE根据上述 D2D测量配置信息上报的 D2D测量结果， 其中， 该 UE根据上述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。 通过上述步骤， 对于网络侧而言， 网络节点为 UE配置基于 UE的 D2D测量配置 信息， 并发送给 UE， UE根据配置的 D2D测量配置信息来执行测量及上报机制， 相 对于相关中 UE仅基于驻留小区或服务小区及相邻小区进行测量及上报来说，基于 UE 的 D2D测量配置信息更具有针对性， 即是针对是否能够进行 D2D通信的 UE来完成 的， 不仅解决了相关技术中无法对 D2D发现及通信有效控制的问题， 而且有效地提高 了资源利用率以及改善用户服务质量的效果。 为了提高 UE检测发现信号的效率， 进而加快 D2D发现速度并节省 UE电量， 在 向 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息之前， 还可以先确定 UE在小区中的位置信 息； 根据 UE在小区中的位置信息为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息。 优选地，在向 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息之前，网络侧为 UE配置 D2D 测量配置信息时依据考虑因素的不同， 对应的处理也可以多种， 例如， 可以根据接收 来自 D2D服务器的信息为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息； 又例如， 可以根据网络减负 需求为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息；还例如，可以根据 UE的节电需求为 UE配置 D2D 测量配置信息； 再例如， 还可以根据 UE的服务质量需求为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信 息。 优选地， 向 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息也可以通过多种方式， 例如， 可以通过系统广播和 /或专用信令的方式向 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息。其 中， 通过系统广播的方式向 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息包括： 通过系统广 播的方式广播以下信息至少之一： 网络节点的小区下 UE可使用的时域资源、 网络节 点的小区下 UE可使用的频域资源、 网络节点的小区下 UE可使用的码域资源、 网络 节点的小区下 UE可使用的标识信息。 较优地， 在接收 UE根据 D2D测量配置信息上报的 D2D测量结果之后， 根据该 D2D测量结果也可以进行多项处理， 例如， 可以根据该 D2D测量结果执行 D2D发现 操作； 也可以根据该 D2D测量结果执行 D2D通信操作； 还可以根据该 D2D测量结果 判断是否为 UE发起 D2D连接建立过程， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 发起 D2D连接 建立过程； 还可以根据 D2D测量结果判断是否将 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信； 还可以根据 D2D测 量结果判断是否将 UE 的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信。 在本实施例中还提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置，该装置用于实现上述 实施例及优选实施方式， 已经进行过说明的不再赘述。 如以下所使用的， 术语"模块" 可以实现预定功能的软件和 /或硬件的组合。尽管以下实施例所描述的装置较佳地以软 件来实现， 但是硬件， 或者软件和硬件的组合的实现也是可能并被构想的。 图 4是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一的结构框图， 如图 4 所示， 该装置包括第一接收模块 42、 第一测量模块 44和第一上报模块 46， 下面对该 装置进行说明。 第一接收模块 42，设置为接收网络节点下发的基于用户终端 UE的 D2D测量配置 信息； 第一测量模块 44， 连接至上述第一接收模块 42， 设置为根据 D2D测量配置信 息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第一上报模块 46， 连接至上述第一测量模块 44， 设置 为根据 D2D测量配置信息上报测量后获得的 D2D测量结果。 图 5是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一中第一测量模块 44 的优选结构框图一， 如图 5所示， 该第一测量模块 44包括以下至少之一： 第一测量单 元 52、 第二测量单元 54、 第三测量单元 56和第四测量单元 58， 下面对该第一测量模 块 44进行说明。 第一测量单元 52，设置为处于无线资源控制 RRC空闲态的用户终端 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第二测量单元 54， 设置为处于 RRC空闲态的 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的 D2D测量配置信 息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第三测量单元 56， 设置为处于 RRC连接态的 UE根据 处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第四测量 单元 58，设置为处于 RRC连接态的 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的 D2D测量配 置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。 图 6是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一中第一测量模块 44 的优选结构框图二， 如图 6所示， 该第一测量模块 44包括以下至少之一： 第五测量单 元 62、 第六测量单元 64、 第七测量单元 66和第八测量单元 68， 下面对该第一测量模 块 44进行说明。 第五测量单元 62，设置为在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为 指示资源包括至少之一的情况下， 对使用该指示资源的 UE进行 D2D测量： 时域、 频 域、码域； 第六测量单元 64， 设置为在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象 信息为指示测量对象的标识信息的情况下， 对该标识信息所标识的 UE或该标识信息 所标识的用户所使用的 UE进行 D2D测量； 第七测量单元 66， 设置为在 D2D测量配 置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量范围的情况下， 对该指示测量范围 内的 UE进行 D2D测量； 第八测量单元 68， 设置为在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量 D2D组的情况下，对该指示测量 D2D组中的 UE进行 D2D测量。 优选地， 上述第一测量模块 44， 还设置为通过测量 UE发送的 D2D信号执行对
UE的 D2D测量。 图 7是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一中第一上报模块 46 的优选结构框图， 如图 7所示， 该第一上报模块 46包括以下至少之一： 第一上报单元 72、 第二上报单元 74、 第三上报单元 76和第四上报单元 78， 下面对该第一上报模块 46进行说明。 第一上报单元 72，设置为在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为 基于事件触发的情况下，判断 D2D测量结果是否满足基于 UE的测量上报条件中所包 括的上报触发的阈值条件， 在判断为是的情况下， 上报该 D2D测量结果； 第二上报单 元 74，设置为在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为周期性触发的情 况下， 根据基于 UE的测量上报条件中所指示的周期， 上报该 D2D测量结果； 第三上 报单元 76，设置为在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件触 发的周期性触发的情况下，根据基于 UE的测量上报条件中所包括的阈值条件和周期， 上报该 D2D测量结果； 第四上报单元 78， 设置为在 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为在上报蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报 D2D测量结果的情况下， 在上报蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报该 D2D测量结果。 图 8是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置一的优选结构框图，如 图 8所示， 该装置除包括图 4所示的所有模块外，还包括第一删除模块 82或者第二删 除模块 84， 下面对该优选装置进行说明。 第一删除模块 82， 设置为在更换驻留小区的情况下，删除在原驻留小区处于 RRC 空闲态时接收到的 D2D测量配置信息所指示的测量配置； 或者， 第二删除模块 84， 设置为在接收到网络节点下发的 D2D测量配置信息中包含的删除指示信息的情况下， 删除处于 RRC连接态时接收到的删除指示信息对应的测量配置。 在本实施例中还提供了一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置，图 9是根据本发明实 施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的结构框图， 如图 9所示， 该装置包括： 第一 发送模块 92、 第二接收模块 94， 下面对该装置进行说明。 第一发送模块 92， 设置为向用户终端 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息； 第 二接收模块 94， 连接至上述第一发送模块 92， 设置为接收 UE根据 D2D测量配置信 息上报的 D2D测量结果， 其中， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测
图 10是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的优选结构框图一， 如图 10所示， 该装置除包括图 9中的所有模块外， 还包括第一确定模块 1002和第一 配置模块 1004， 下面对该优选装置进行说明。 第一确定模块 1002， 设置为确定 UE在小区中的位置信息； 第一配置模块 1004， 连接至上述第一确定模块 1002和第一发送模块 92，设置为根据 UE在小区中的位置信 息为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息。 图 11是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的优选结构框图二， 如图 11所示， 该装置除包括图 9中的所有模块外， 还包括以下至少之一： 第二配置模 块 1102、 第三配置模块 1104、 第四配置模块 1106和第五配置模块 1108， 下面对该优 选装置进行说明。 第二配置模块 1102， 设置为根据接收来自 D2D服务器的信息为 UE配置 D2D测 量配置信息； 第三配置模块 1104，设置为根据网络减负需求为 UE配置 D2D测量配置 信息；第四配置模块 1106，设置为根据 UE的节电需求为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息； 第五配置模块 1108， 设置为根据 UE的服务质量需求为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息。 图 12是根据本发明实施例的设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置二的优选结构框图三， 如图 12所示， 该装置除包括图 9中的所有模块外， 还包括以下至少之一： 第一执行模 块 1202、 第二执行模块 1204、 第一判断模块 1206、 第二判断模块 1208、 第三判断模 块 1210， 下面对该优选装置进行说明。 第一执行模块 1202， 设置为根据 D2D测量结果执行 D2D发现操作； 第二执行模 块 1204， 设置为根据 D2D测量结果执行 D2D通信操作； 第一判断模块 1206， 设置为 根据 D2D测量结果判断是否为 UE发起 D2D连接建立过程， 在判断结果为是的情况 下， 发起 D2D连接建立过程； 第二判断模块 1208， 设置为根据 D2D测量结果判断是 否将 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将 UE的蜂窝通信 转换为 D2D通信； 第三判断模块 1210， 设置为根据 D2D测量结果判断是否将 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信，在判断结果为是的情况下， 将 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝 通信。 通过上述实施例及优选实施方式，在蜂窝系统中实现基于 UE的 D2D测量及上报， 与相关技术相比， 运营商网络能为 UE配置相应的 D2D测量及上报机制， 进而使得运 营商网络能协助并管理控制 D2D UE的 D2D发现及 D2D通信过程， 并提高资源利用 率， 改善用户服务质量。 下面结合用户侧与网络侧对本发明实施例进行说明。 在本发明的优选实施例中， 提出了一种测量及上报的方法， 包括： UE根据 D2D 测量配置信息执行 D2D测量， 其中， 该 D2D测量配置信息可以包括以下至少之一： 测量对象信息； 测量上报条件； 测量上报内容； UE根据 D2D测量配置信息发送包含 D2D测量结果的测量报告给网络节点。 其中， 该 D2D测量配置信息为蜂窝网络接入 侧网元发送给 UE用于 D2D相关测量的配置信息。 优选地， 蜂窝网络接入侧网元可通过以下方式将 D2D测量配置信息发送给 UE: 蜂窝网络接入侧网元通过系统广播消息方式将 D2D测量配置信息发送给 UE; 和 /或， 蜂窝网络接入侧网元通过专用信令方式将 D2D测量配置信息发送给 UE。 其中， 蜂窝网络接入侧网元通过系统广播消息方式将 D2D 测量配置信息发送给 UE, 可以采用以下方式： 蜂窝网络接入侧网元广播本小区下 UE可使用的时域和 /或频 域和 /或码域资源集合;蜂窝网络接入侧网元广播本小区下 UE可使用的标识信息列表； 标识信息为设备标识或发现标识或其它用于标识 UE的信息。 其中， 蜂窝网络接入侧网元通过系统广播消息方式将 D2D 测量配置信息发送给 UE之后， 还可以包括： UE 小区重选驻留至另一小区后， 删除从原驻留小区获得的 D2D测量配置。 蜂窝网络接入侧网元通过专用信令方式将 D2D测量配置信息发送给 UE之后，还 可以包括： 蜂窝网络接入侧网元可通过专用信令方式指示 UE删除 D2D测量配置。 优选地， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息执行 D2D测量时， 该 UE可以为 RRC空闲 态 UE或者 RRC连接态 UE。 优选地， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息执行 D2D测量时， 处于 RRC空闲态的 UE 可以根据自身处于 RRC连接态时获得的 D2D测量配置信息执行 D2D测量； 或者， 处 于 RRC连接态的 UE也可以根据自身处于 RRC空闲态时获得的 D2D测量配置信息执 行 D2D测量。 优选地， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息执行 D2D测量时， 包括： UE根据 D2D测量 配置信息中的测量对象信息对相应的测量对象进行测量。 其中， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量对象信息对相应的测量对象进行测量， 包括： 若测量对象信息中指示时域和 /或频域和 /或码域资源集合， 则 UE对使用测量对 象信息中指示的资源的邻近 UE进行测量； 需要说明的是， 该资源集合包含特定资源 或资源池； 若测量对象信息中包含需测量的对象的标识信息列表， 则 UE对测量对象 信息中指示的标识信息所标识的邻近 UE进行测量； 该标识信息列表可以包含一个或 多个标识信息。标识信息为设备标识信息或发现标识信息或其它用于标识 UE的信息； 若测量对象信息中指示需测量的范围， 则 UE对测量对象信息中指示的范围内的邻近 UE进行测量；其中，该范围可以为地理位置范围，或信号强度范围，或信号质量范围； 若测量对象信息中指示需测量的 D2D组信息， 则 UE对测量对象信息中指示的 D2D 组中邻近 UE进行测量， 其中， 该 D2D组信息可以为 D2D组标识信息或其它 D2D组 信息。 其中， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量对象信息对相应的测量对象进行测量， 包括： UE通过测量测量对象发送的 D2D信号对相应的测量对象进行测量。 其中， 该 D2D信号指用于 D2D发现或 D2D通信过程中的信号， 包括但不限于以下至少之一： 发现信号、 参考信号、 同步信号、 导频信号、 前导信号。 在测量对象信息中指示时域 和 /或频域和 /或码域资源集合情况下，该资源集合为 UE所服务小区和 /或 UE所服务小 区的相邻小区下 UE可用于发送 D2D信号的资源集合。 优选地， 接入侧网元 （网络节点） 可以根据 UE的测量报告或 UE的地理位置信 息确定 UE是否位于小区中心区域。若该 UE位于小区边缘区域， 则还可确定 UE邻近 的相邻小区， 然后确定 UE所使用的时域和 /或频域和 /或码域资源集合， 再通过测量配 置信息中的测量对象信息发送给 UE。 其中， 测量对象信息中包含需测量的对象的标识信息列表情况下， 标识信息列表 包括但不限于： UE在特定应用程序下的好友的标识信息； 或者， 正在与 UE通过蜂窝 网络进行通信的第二 UE的标识信息。 优选地， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息发送包含 D2D测量结果的测量报告给网络节 点， 包括： UE根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量上报条件信息触发测量报告的发送； UE根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量上报条件信息触发测量报告的发送， 包括： 测量 上报条件为基于事件触发情况下，测量上报条件信息中包含触发 D2D测量报告发送的 事件相应的阈值信息。 UE将 D2D测量结果与该阈值比较后， 根据预定义的规则确定 是否触发 D2D测量报告的发送； 测量上报条件为周期性触发情况下， 测量上报条件信 息中至少包含触发 D2D测量报告发送的周期信息， 其中， UE根据该周期信息， 周期 性的触发 D2D测量报告的发送； 测量上报条件为基于事件触发的周期性触发情况下， 测量上报条件信息中包含触发 D2D测量报告发送的事件相应的阈值信息， 以及 D2D 测量结果上报的周期信息； UE根据阈值以及周期信息触发 D2D测量报告的发送。 优选地， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量上报条件信息触发测量报告的发送， 包括: D2D测量配置信息指示 UE在触发蜂窝系统测量报告的同时触发 D2D测量报告； 或者， D2D测量配置信息指示 UE在蜂窝系统测量报告中携带 D2D测量报告内容。其 中， UE根据 D2D测量配置信息发送包含 D2D测量结果的测量报告给网络节点，包括: UE根据测量配置信息中的测量上报内容信息将需上报的内容在测量报告中上报给网 络节点； 测量上报内容信息指示 UE需在 D2D测量报告中携带的 D2D相关信息。 需要说明的是， 该 D2D测量报告包括以下至少之一： 发送 UE接收到的 D2D信 号的 UE相关的标识信息； UE接收到的 D2D信号所使用的 D2D信号资源； UE接收 到的 D2D信号的信号强度； UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号质量； UE是否与发送所接 收到的 D2D信号的 UE正在进行蜂窝通信的指示信息；与 UE正在进行 D2D通信的第 二 UE相关的标识信息； UE是否倾向于采用 D2D通信的指示信息； UE的 D2D能力 信息。 UE相关的标识信息包括但不限于： UE的设备标识信息或发现标识信息或其它 用于标识 UE的信息； 使用 UE的用户的标识信息； UE或使用 UE的用户所在 D2D 组标识信息。 优选地， 在 UE根据 D2D测量配置信息发送包含 D2D测量结果的测量报告给网 络节点之后， 还包括以下至少之一： 网络节点根据 UE的测量报告执行后续 D2D发现 操作； 网络节点根据 UE的测量报告判断是否为 UE发起 D2D连接建立过程； 网络节 点根据 UE的测量报告判断是否需要将 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信； 网络节点根 据 UE的测量报告判断是否需要将 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信。 需要指出的是， 上述的蜂窝网络接入侧网元可以根据 D2D 服务器发送的信息为
UE配置 D2D测量配置信息。蜂窝网络接入侧网元还可以自行为 UE配置 D2D测量配 置信息， 其中， 蜂窝网络接入侧网元自行为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息包括： 蜂窝网 络接入侧网元基于网络减负的需求为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息； 蜂窝网络接入侧网 元还可以根据 UE的节电需求和 /或服务质量需求为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息。其中， 接入侧网元可通过以下方式至少之一获知 UE的节电需求和 /或服务质量需求： UE将 节电需求和 /或服务质量需求发送给接入侧网元； UE将节电需求和 /或服务质量需求发 送给 D2D服务器， D2D服务器再将 UE的节电需求和 /或服务质量需求发送给接入侧 网元； 接入侧网元根据自身存储的 UE的上下文信息获知 UE的节电需求和 /或服务质 量需求。 其中， 上述网络节点可以为蜂窝网络接入侧网元。 D2D服务器可以为可用于 D2D 用途的服务器。 通过上述实施例及优选实施方式，解决了在蜂窝系统中针对 D2D技术的测量及上 报问题， 使用该方法运营商网络能为 UE配置相应的 D2D测量及上报机制， 进而使得 运营商网络能协助并管理控制 D2D UE的 D2D发现及 D2D通信过程， 并提高资源利 用率， 改善用户服务质量。 下面结合本发明优选实施例进行说明。 方法实施例一 本实施例描述的是基站为 UE配置需测量的对象所使用的资源情况下的测量及上 报方法。 图 13是根据本发明优选方法实施例一的场景示意图， 如图 13所示， 小区 1 和小区 2为相邻小区， UE1和 UE2都接入基站 1并由小区 1服务。为了方便获知发送 UE所接收到发现信号的 D2D对端 UE的服务基站或小区， 假设相邻小区间使用不同 的发现信号资源集合， 也即小区 1和小区 2下的 UE使用不同的资源集合发送 D2D发 现信号。 该方式下， 相邻基站间需交互协商以使得不同小区使用不同的发现信号资源 集合， 并且基站也需获知相邻小区下所使用的发现信号资源集合， 例如， 可通过 X2 接口消息交互协商并获知。 需要注意的是， 在本优选实施例中， 发送 D2D发现信号的资源包含时域和 /频域 和 /或码域资源。 图 14是根据本发明优选方法实施例一的流程图， 如图 14所示， 该流程包括如下 步骤： 步骤 S1402, 基站根据 UE在小区中的位置确定 UE需检测的发现信号资源集合， 并为 UE进行 D2D测量， 即基站根据 UE在小区中的位置确定其各自需测量的发现信 号所使用资源集合， 这样可以提高 UE检测发现信号效率， 进而加快 D2D发现速度并 节省 UE电量。 具体来说， 基站可判断 UE处于小区中心区域或小区边缘区域， 若 UE 处于小区边缘区域， 基站还可进一步确定 UE邻近的相邻小区。 基站可通过以下方式 确定 UE在小区中的位置： 1 ) 通过 UE的测量报告确定 UE在小区中的位置。 UE可基于基站的配置上报其 服务小区的信号强度或信号质量 （例如， RSRP， RSRQ, S R, SINR等）， 若 UE在 服务小区的信号强度或信号质量达到某特定门限值， 则可认为该 UE位于小区中心区 域； 若 UE在服务小区的信号强度或信号质量低于某特定门限值， 则可认为该 UE位 于小区边缘区域。对于处于小区边缘区域的 UE， 基站还可根据 UE对相邻小区的信号 强度或信号质量的测量报告确定该 UE的邻近的相邻小区。 若 UE测量到相邻小区的 信号强度或信号质量高于某特定门限值， 则可认为该 UE位于该相邻小区附近。
2) 通过 UE的地理位置信息确定 UE在小区中的位置。 例如， 基站可首先根据定 位方法确定 UE的地理位置， 然后再根据网络拓朴结构确定 UE是否位于小区中心区 域， 以及 UE位小区边缘时确定该 UE的邻近相邻小区。 在本优选实施例中， 基站 1 确定 UE1位于小区中心区域， 并对其进行 D2D相关 的测量配置时， 配置其仅需测量服务小区 （即小区 1 ) 下的发现信号资源集合， 而不 需测量其它相邻小区下的发现信号资源集合。 对于 UE2， 基站确定其位于小区边缘区 域， 并进一步确定其邻近的相邻小区为小区 2， 则对其进行 D2D相关的测量配置时， 配置其需测量服务小区（即小区 1 ) 以及邻近相邻小区（小区 2)下的发现信号资源集 合。 步骤 S1404, UE执行 D2D测量， UE1和 UE2根据基站为其配置的测量对象对邻 近的 D2D UE进行 D2D测量， 接收 D2D发现信号， 并测量其信号强度， 信号质量等。 其中 UE1和 UE2可以在 RRC空闲态或 RRC连接态对邻近 D2D UE进行 D2D测量。 步骤 S1406, 判断是否满足测量上报条件， 在满足的情况下， 进入步骤 S1408, 否则， 返回步骤 S1404, 即 UE1和 UE2对发现信号进行检测及测量之后， 基于基站的 D2D测量配置中的测量上报条件， 满足相应的条件后将 D2D测量结果通过测量报告 上报给基站。 测量上报条件包括以下三类： 基于事件触发， 周期性触发以及基于事件 的周期性触发， 具体如下： 1 )若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为基于事件触发方式， 则测量上报条件信息 中包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的事件规则相应的阈值信息， UE将 D2D测量结果与 所接收的阈值比较后， 根据预定义的事件规则确定是否触发 D2D测量结果的上报。
2)若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为周期性触发， 则测量上报条件信息中至少 包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的周期信息， UE根据周期信息， 周期性的触发 D2D测 量结果的上报。 3 )若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的周期性触发， 则测量上报 条件信息中包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的事件相应的阈值信息， 以及 D2D测量结果 上报的周期信息， UE根据阈值以及周期信息触发 D2D测量结果的上报。 步骤 S1408, UE进行测量上报， 即 UE进行 D2D测量并满足相应的测量上报条 件后将 D2D测量结果通过测量报告上报给基站。 测量报告中可包含以下内容：
1 )所测量 UE的标识信息， 该标识信息可以为 D2D设备 ID， D2D发现 ID， D2D UE ID, C-RNTI, S-TMSI, IMSI, IP地址等；
2) UE接收到的发现信号所使用的资源；
3 ) UE接收到的发现信号的信号强度； 4) UE接收到的发现信号的信号质量， 如 S R等；
5 ) UE是否与发送所接收到的发现信号的 UE正在进行蜂窝通信的指示信息；
6) UE是否倾向于采用 D2D通信的指示信息；
7) UE的 D2D能力信息； 步骤 S1410, 基站根据测量报告执行后续操作， 即基站接收到测量报告后， 可根 据 UE的测量报告执行后续操作， 包括：
1 ) 基站根据 UE的测量报告执行后续 D2D发现操作；
2) 或者， 根据 UE的测量报告判断是否为该 UE发起 D2D连接建立过程；
3 ) 或者， 根据 UE的测量报告判断是否需要将该 UE与对端 UE的蜂窝通信转换 为 D2D通信。 方法实施例二 本实施例描述的是基站为 UE配置需测量的对象的标识信息的情况下的测量及上 报方法。 图 15是根据本发明优选方法实施例二的流程图， 如图 15所示， 该流程包括 如下步骤： 步骤 S1502, 用户打开 UE1上的某 D2D应用程序， 并登录到 D2D服务器。 在登 录过程中 UE1将其自身在发现信号中携带的标识信息及在该 D2D应用程序下的应用 ID发送给 D2D服务器。其中， UE在发现信号中携带的标识信息可以为 D2D设备 ID， D2D发现 ID， D2D UE ID, C-RNTI, S-TMSI, IMSI, IP地址等， 在本实施例中简称 为发现 ID。 步骤 S1504， D2D服务器可存储该 UE的发现 ID与应用 ID。并将该 UE在该应用 程序下的好友列表发送给蜂窝网络中网元， 该实施例中， D2D服务器将 UE的应用层 好友列表发送至 UE的 MME。 具体来说， 该好友列表至少包含该 UE的好友所使用的 发现 ID的列表。 步骤 S1506, MME再将 UE的应用层好友列表发送至基站。 另外， 若 D2D服务 器与基站间有直接的接口，则 D2D服务器可直接将 UE的应用层好友列表发送至基站。 步骤 S1508, 基站根据 UE的应用层好友列表为 UE1进行 D2D测量配置， 将 UE 的测量对象配置为 UE在该应用程序中好友的标识信息列表。 基站为 UE配置的标识 信息列表至少包括发现 ID列表。 步骤 S1510, UE2广播发送用于 D2D发现的发现信号。 步骤 S1512， UE1检测发现信号， 并对检测到的发现信号进行相应的测量， 得到 信号强度， 信号质量等测量结果。其中 UE1可以在 RRC空闲态或 RRC连接态对邻近 D2D UE进行 D2D测量。 步骤 S1514，UE1根据基站配置的 D2D测量配置信号判断是否满足测量上报条件， 满足相应的条件后将 D2D测量结果通过 D2D测量报告上报给基站。 测量上报条件包 括以下三类： 基于事件触发， 周期性触发以及基于事件的周期性触发， 具体如下： 1 )若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为基于事件触发方式， 则测量上报条件信息 中包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的事件规则相应的阈值信息， UE将 D2D测量结果与 所接收的阈值比较后， 根据预定义的事件规则确定是否触发 D2D测量结果的上报。
2)若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为周期性触发， 则测量上报条件信息中至少 包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的周期信息， UE根据周期信息， 周期性的触发 D2D测 量结果的上报。
3 )若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的周期性触发， 则测量上报 条件信息中包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的事件相应的阈值信息， 以及 D2D测量结果 上报的周期信息， UE根据阈值以及周期信息触发 D2D测量结果的上报。 测量报告中可包含以下内容：
1 ) 所测量 UE的 D2D发现 ID;
2) UE接收到的发现信号所使用的资源；
3 ) UE接收到的发现信号的信号强度； 4) UE接收到的发现信号的信号质量， 如 S R等；
5 ) UE是否与发送所接收到的发现信号的 UE正在进行蜂窝通信的指示信息；
6) UE是否倾向于采用 D2D通信的指示信息；
7) UE的 D2D能力信息； 基站接收到测量报告后， 可根据 UE的测量报告执行后续操作。 例如， 若 UE1的 测量报告包含 UE2的标识信息， 信号质量 /强度等信息， 则基站后续将 UE2的信息发 送至 MME以执行网络侧验证， 以确定 UE1和 UE2是否能相互 D2D发现。 方法实施例三 本实施例描述的是基站为 UE配置需测量的对象的标识信息的情况下的另一种测 量及上报方法。 图 16是根据本发明优选方法实施例三的流程图， 如图 16所示， 该流 程包括如下步骤： 步骤 S1602, 用户打开 UE1上的某 D2D应用程序， 并登录到 D2D服务器。 在登 录过程中 UE1将其自身在发现信号中携带的标识信息及在该 D2D应用程序下的应用 ID发送给 D2D服务器。 D2D服务器可存储该 UE的发现 ID与应用 ID。 其中， UE在 发现信号中携带的标识信息可以为 D2D设备 ID， D2D发现 ID， D2D UE ID, C-RNTI, S-TMSI, IMSI, IP地址等， 在本实施例中简称为发现 ID。 步骤 S1604, UE1发送 D2D发现请求消息给网络侧。可选的， 该消息中包含 UE1 的发现 ID。 可选的， 该消息中显示或隐式指示 UE1所使用的应用程序的标识信息。 若基站与 D2D服务器之间有接口， 则 UE1将 D2D发现请求消息发送至基站； 若基站 与 D2D服务器之间没有接口， MME或 HSS与 D2D服务器之间有接口， 则需 UE1将 D2D发现请求消息发送至 MME，UE1可通过 NAS消息将 D2D发现请求发送至 MME， 还可先通过空口将 D2D发现请求发送至基站， 基站再通过 S1消息发送至 MME。 步骤 S1606, 若基站与 D2D服务器之间有接口， 则基站发送好友列表请求给 D2D 服务器。 若基站与 D2D服务器之间没有接口， MME或 HSS与 D2D服务器之间有接 口， 则 MME (或 MME通过 HSS) 发送好友列表请求给 D2D服务器。 其中， 好友列 表请求消息中至少包含 UE1的发现 ID。 步骤 S1608, D2D服务器将该应用程序下已登录的 UE1的好友列表在好友列表响 应中回复给网络侧网元。 该好友列表至少包括 UE1在该应用程序下的好友的发现 ID。 其中，网络侧网元可以为基站或 MME或 HSS。若 D2D服务器将好友列表发送至 MME， 则 MME需将好友列表发送至基站； 若 D2D服务器将好友列表发送至 HSS， 则 HSS 需将好友列表发送至 MME， MME再将好友列表发送至基站。 步骤 S1610, 基站根据 UE的应用层好友列表为 UE1进行 D2D测量配置， 将 UE 的测量对象配置为 UE在该应用程序中好友的标识信息列表。 基站为 UE配置的标识 信息列表至少包括发现 ID列表。 步骤 S1612, UE2广播发送用于 D2D发现的发现信号。 步骤 S1614， UE1检测发现信号， 并对检测到的发现信号进行相应的测量， 得到 信号强度， 信号质量等测量结果。其中 UE1可以在 RRC空闲态或 RRC连接态对邻近 D2D UE进行 D2D测量。 步骤 S1616，UE1根据基站配置的 D2D测量配置信号判断是否满足测量上报条件， 满足相应的条件后将 D2D测量结果通过 D2D测量报告上报给基站。 测量上报条件包 括以下三类： 基于事件触发， 周期性触发以及基于事件的周期性触发， 具体如下： 1 )若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为基于事件触发方式， 则测量上报条件信息 中包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的事件规则相应的阈值信息， UE将 D2D测量结果与 所接收的阈值比较后， 根据预定义的事件规则确定是否触发 D2D测量结果的上报。
2)若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为周期性触发， 则测量上报条件信息中至少 包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的周期信息， UE根据周期信息， 周期性的触发 D2D测 量结果的上报。
3 )若基站为 UE配置的测量上报条件为基于事件触发的周期性触发， 则测量上报 条件信息中包含触发 D2D测量结果上报的事件相应的阈值信息， 以及 D2D测量结果 上报的周期信息， UE根据阈值以及周期信息触发 D2D测量结果的上报。 报告中可包含以下内容: 1 ) 所测量 UE的发现 ID;
2) UE接收到的发现信号所使用的资源；
3 ) UE接收到的发现信号的信号强度；
4) UE接收到的发现信号的信号质量， 如 S R等；。 5 ) UE是否与发送所接收到的发现信号的 UE正在进行蜂窝通信的指示信息；
6) UE是否倾向于采用 D2D通信的指示信息；
7) UE的 D2D能力信息； 基站接收到测量报告后， 可根据 UE的测量报告执行后续操作。 例如， 若 UE1的 测量报告包含 UE2的标识信息， 或 UE2所使用的发现信号资源， 信号质量 /强度等信 息， 则基站后续将 UE2的信息发送至 MME以执行网络侧验证， 以确定 UE1和 UE2 是否能相互 D2D发现。 方法实施例四 本实施例描述的是基站为 UE配置需测量的对象的范围的情况下的测量及上报方 法。 图 17是根据本发明优选方法实施例四的场景示意图， 如图 17所示， UE1和 UE2， UE3都在同一个基站下小区内。该实施例中， 基站给 UE1配置的测量对象信息中指示 了 UE1需测量的范围， 则 UE1只需对测量对象信息中指示的范围内的发现信号进行 检测或测量。 其中， 基站给 UE1配置的需测量的范围可以为地理位置范围， 或信号强 度范围，或信号质量范围等。其中 UE1可以在 RRC空闲态或 RRC连接态对邻近 D2D UE进行 D2D测量。 若基站给 UE1配置的需测量的范围为地理位置范围， 则 UE1根据自身与邻近 UE 的地理位置信息对邻近 UE的 D2D发现信号进行测量。 例如， 基站为 UE1配置只需 测量距其 200米以内的 UE的发现信号， 则若 UE2距 UE1在 200米以内， 则 UE1需 对 UE2进行 D2D测量； 若 UE3与 UE1间的距离大于 200米， 则 UE 1不对 UE3进行 D2D测量。 UE1可以根据定位的方法确定自身与邻近 UE的地理位置。 若基站给 UE1配置的需测量的范围为信号强度范围，则 UE1根据邻近 UE的信号 强度对邻近 UE的 D2D发现信号进行测量。 例如， 基站为 UE1配置只需测量信号强 度大于某特定门限值的发现信号， 则若 UE1接收到的 UE2的发现信号的信号强度大 于或等于该特定门限值， 则 UE1需对 UE2进行 D2D测量； 若 UE1接收到的 UE3的 发现信号的信号强度小于该特定门限值， 则 UE 1不对 UE3进行 D2D测量。 若基站给 UE1配置的需测量的范围为信号质量范围，则 UE1根据邻近 UE的信号 质量对邻近 UE的 D2D发现信号进行测量。 例如， 基站为 UE1配置只需测量信号质 量大于某特定门限值的发现信号， 则若 UE1接收到的 UE2的发现信号的信号质量大 于或等于该特定门限值， 则 UE1需对 UE2进行 D2D测量； 若 UE1接收到的 UE3的 发现信号的信号质量小于该特定门限值， 则 UE 1不对 UE3进行 D2D测量。 可选的， 基站可根据 UE的节电需求和 /或服务质量 （QoS) 需求为 UE配置需测 量的范围。 基站可通过以下方式获知 UE的节电需求和 /或 QoS需求。 1 ) UE直接将节电需求和 /或 QoS需求发送给基站。
2) UE先将节电需求和 /或 QoS需求发送给 D2D服务器， D2D服务器再将 UE的 节电需求和 /或 QoS需求指示给基站； 或者 D2D服务器根据应用程序相关信息向基站 指示 QoS需求。
3 ) 基站根据自身存储的 UE的上下文信息获知 UE的节电需求和 /或 QoS需求； 例如， 基站可根据 DRX信息获知 UE的节电需求， 根据应用程序相关信息获知该应用 程序下 UE的 QoS需求。
UE1对邻近 UE执行 D2D测量后， 根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量上报条件及 测量上报内容信息进行测量报告的触发及上报， 测量报告的触发及上报详细描述参见 优选方法实施例一的步骤 S1406和步骤 S1408。 方法实施例五 本实施例描述的是基站为 UE配置需测量的对象为 D2D组的情况下的测量及上报 方法。图 18是根据本发明优选方法实施例五的场景示意图，如图 18所示， UE1 , UE2, UE3 , UE4和 UE5都在同一个基站下小区内且相互邻近。 其中 UE2， UE3和 UE5在 同一个 D2D组中。 在该实施例中， 基站给 UE1配置测量对象信息中指示了需测量的 D2D组标识信息 （如组 ID， 或 D2D组所用的发现信号资源集合）， 则 UE1只需对该 组 ID标识的或该发现信号资源集合内 D2D组内 UE的发现信号进行检测或测量。 其 中组 ID在 D2D发现信号中携带。 可选的， 组 ID可包含在发现 ID中。
UE1基于基站为其配置的 D2D测量配置信息执行 D2D测量过程中， 检测到 UE5 的发现信号， 但 UE5不属于基站为 UE1配置的需测量的 D2D组， 因此 UE1将 UE5 忽略。 UE1还检测到 UE2， UE3和 UE4的 D2D发现信号， 并且 UE2， UE3禾 P UE4 均属于基站为 UE1配置的需测量的 D2D组， 因此 UE1对 UE2， UE3和 UE4进行相 应的 D2D测量及上报。 其中 UE1可以在 RRC空闲态或 RRC连接态对邻近 D2D UE 进行 D2D测量。 UE1根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量上报条件及测量上报内容信息 进行测量报告的触发及上报， 测量报告的触发及上报详细描述参见优选方法实施例一 的步骤 S 1406和步骤 S 1408。 方法实施例六 本实施例描述的是 UE在进行蜂窝系统测量上报的时候上报 D2D相关内容的情况 下的测量及上报方法。 图 19是根据本发明优选方法实施例六的场景示意图， 如图 19 所示， 小区 1和小区 2为相邻小区， UE1， UE2, UE3和 UE4都由小区 1服务， 且都 在小区 1的边缘。其中场景一为， UE1和 UE2在同一个交通工具 1内， 并同时向小区 2方向移动， UE1和 UE2正在进行 D2D通信。 场景二为， UE3静止， UE4在交通公 具 2内， 并向小区 2方向移动。 UE3和 UE4正在进行 D2D通信。 在该实施例中， UE在进行蜂窝系统测量上报的时候上报 D2D相关内容， 可能的 情况为： UE在触发蜂窝系统测量报告的同时触发 D2D测量报告， 或者 UE在蜂窝系 统测量报告中携带 D2D测量报告内容。 可选的， D2D测量报告 （内容） 中包含对端 D2D UE的 D2D发现 ID以及 D2D信道测量结果。这种测量上报方式有益于蜂窝网络 能综合考虑两种通信模式下的信道状况， 以更好的执行无线资源管理， 提高用户服务 质量。 例如， 若正在进行 D2D通信的其中一方 UE即将进行小区切换， 网络可确定其 与对端 UE是否能继续进行 D2D通信， 若不能继续进行 D2D通信， 则网络可尽早将 UE间的 D2D通信模式转换为蜂窝通信模式。 具体来说， 在本实施场景 1中， UE1或 UE2触发蜂窝系统测量报告，并同时将对端 UE的 D2D发现 ID及 D2D信道测量结果 发送给基站，基站判断 UE1和 UE2间 D2D信道测量结果满足继续进行 D2D通信的条 件， 则可进一步判断是否两将 UE1和 UE2切换至同一个目标小区， 如果可以， 则将 UE1和 UE2切换至相同小区并继续进行 D2D通信。 在本实施场景 2中， UE3或 UE4 触发蜂窝系统测量报告， 并同时将对端 UE的 D2D发现 ID及 D2D信道测量结果发送 给基站，基站判断 UE3和 UE4间 D2D信道测量结果不满足继续进行 D2D通信的条件， 则可以将 UE3和 UE4间 D2D通信切换回蜂窝通信模式。 图 20是根据本发明优选方法实施例六的流程图， 如图 20所示， 该流程包括如下 步骤： 步骤 S2002, UE上报蜂窝系统测量报告， 并根据基站为其配置的 D2D测量配置 信息， 同时触发 D2D测量上报或蜂窝系统测量报告中包含 D2D测量报告内容。也即， D2D测量报告内容可以包含在蜂窝系统测量报告消息中， 也可以通过独立的 RRC消 息携带。 其中 D2D测量报告内容至少包括对端 UE的标识信息 （例如， D2D发现 ID， 或者 D2D信号所使用资源） 和 D2D信道测量结果。 其中 D2D信号指用于 D2D发现 或 D2D通信过程中的信号， 包括但不限于： 发现信号， 参考信号， 同步信号， 导频信 号， 前导信号。 其中 D2D信道测量结果可以为 UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号强度和 / 或信号质量。 步骤 S2004, 基站接收到测量报告后， 判断 D2D测量结果是否满足继续进行 D2D 通信的条件。 步骤 S2006, 若该 D2D测量结果不满足继续进行 D2D通信的条件， 则基站该 UE 与对端 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信模式。 步骤 S2008, 若该 D2D测量结果满足继续进行 D2D通信的条件， 则基站进一步 判断与该 UE正在进行 D2D通信的对端 UE是否能切换至与该 UE相同的目标小区。 可选的， 基站可配置该对端 UE进行蜂窝系统 RRM测量， 并根据该对端 UE的测量报 告来判断。 步骤 S2010, 若对端 UE能切换至与该 UE相同的目标小区， 则基站将该 UE与对 端 UE切换至同一个小区， 该 UE与对端 UE继续在新小区下进行 D2D通信。 步骤 S2012, 若对端 UE不能切换至与该 UE相同的目标小区， 则基站进一步判断 对端 UE所在小区及该 UE的目标小区是否能支持跨小区 D2D通信。基站可通过 OAM 配置或基站间交互来获知相邻基站是否支持跨小区 D2D通信。 步骤 S2014, 若对端 UE所在小区及该 UE的目标小区都支持跨小区 D2D通信， 则基站将该 UE切换至目标小区，该 UE与对端 UE分别在不同小区下并继续进行 D2D 通信。若对端 UE所在小区或该 UE的目标小区不支持跨小区 D2D通信，则基站将 UE 间的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信， 并将该 UE切换至目标小区。 方法实施例七 本实施例描述的是基站针对特定对象为 UE配置 D2D测量配置信息的情况下的测 量及上报方法。 图 21是根据本发明优选方法实施例七的流程图， 如图 21所示， 该流 程包括如下步骤： 其中 UE1和 UE2正在进行蜂窝通信。 步骤 S2102, 蜂窝网络侧网元检测到正在进行蜂窝通信的潜在 D2D通信对。 可选 的， 该潜在 D2D通信对的检测可基于蜂窝网络的减负需求。可选的， 网络侧网元可通 过 UE数据包的源和目标 IP地址或 GTP TEID判断 UE通信对是否在同一小区下。 其 中蜂窝网络侧网元可以为基站或 SGW/PGW。 步骤 S2104, 若基站进行潜在 D2D通信对判断， 则基站对该潜在 D2D通信对的
UE双方进行 D2D测量配置；若 SGW/PGW进行潜在 D2D通信对判断，则 SGW/PGW 将潜在 D2D通信对相关信息发送给基站， 基站再对该潜在 D2D通信对的 UE双方进 行 D2D测量配置。 基站为潜在 D2D通信对 UE1和 UE2配置对对端 UE进行相应的 D2D测量。 基站为潜在 D2D通信对 UE1和 UE2发送的 D2D配置信息中包含的测量 对象信息为对端 UE的标识信息 （例如， D2D发现 ID) 或 D2D发现信号所使用的资 源 （时域和 /或频域和 /或码域）。 可选的， 基站还为 UE1和 UE2分配 D2D发现信号资 源， 并指示 UE1和 UE2发送 D2D发现信号。 可选的， 基站还可为 UE1和 UE2分配 发送用于测量的 D2D信号的资源。 可选的， 基站可以指示 UE1和 UE2其为对端 UE 分配的资源。其中 D2D信号指用于 D2D发现或 D2D通信过程中的信号， 包括但不限 于： 发现信号， 参考信号， 同步信号， 导频信号， 前导信号等。 步骤 S2106, UE1和 UE2发送 D2D信号， 并根据基站的测量配置信息对对端 UE 的 D2D信号进行检测和测量。 步骤 S2108, UE1和 UE2根据 D2D测量配置信息中的测量上报条件及测量上报 内容信息进行测量报告的触发及上报。 测量报告中可包含以下内容： 1 ) 对端 UE相关的标识信息 （如发现 ID， 使用对端 UE的用户的标识信息等）；
2 ) 对端 UE所使用的 D2D信号资源；
3 ) UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号强度；
4) UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号质量， 如 S R等；
5 ) UE是否倾向于采用 D2D通信的指示信息； 6) UE的 D2D能力信息； 步骤 S2110,基站接收到 UE1和 UE2的 D2D测量报告后，根据测量报告中的 D2D 信道测量结果和 /或 D2D能力和 /或是否倾向 D2D通信的指示信息判断是否能将 UE1 和 UE2间的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信。 若判断可以转换为 D2D通信， 则执行后续的 D2D连接建立过程， 如为 UE分配 D2D通信资源等。 显然， 本领域的技术人员应该明白， 上述的本发明的各模块或各步骤可以用通用 的计算装置来实现， 它们可以集中在单个的计算装置上， 或者分布在多个计算装置所 组成的网络上， 可选地， 它们可以用计算装置可执行的程序代码来实现， 从而， 可以 将它们存储在存储装置中由计算装置来执行， 并且在某些情况下， 可以以不同于此处 的顺序执行所示出或描述的步骤， 或者将它们分别制作成各个集成电路模块， 或者将 它们中的多个模块或步骤制作成单个集成电路模块来实现。 这样， 本发明不限制于任 何特定的硬件和软件结合。 以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已， 并不用于限制本发明， 对于本领域的技 术人员来说， 本发明可以有各种更改和变化。 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内， 所作的 任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。 工业实用性 如上所述， 本发明实施例提供的一种设备到设备测量处理方法及装置具有以 下有益效果： 解决了在相关技术中存在无法实现对 D2D发现及 D2D通信进行有效 控制的问题， 进而达到了能够对 D2D发现及 D2D通信进行有效控制， 提高资源利 用率以及改善用户服务质量的效果。

Claims

权 利 要 求 书
1. 一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法， 包括：
接收网络节点下发的基于用户终端 UE的 D2D测量配置信息； 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量；
根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报测量后获得的 D2D测量结果。
2. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法，其中，所述 D2D测量配置信息包括以下至少之一： 基于 UE的测量对象信息、基于 UE的测量上报条件、基于 UE的测量上报 内容。
3. 根据权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE 的 D2D测量包括以下至少之一：
处于无线资源控制 RRC空闲态的用户终端 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所 获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量；
处于 RRC空闲态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的所述 D2D测 量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量；
处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的所述 D2D测 量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量；
处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC连接态时所获得的所述 D2D测 量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。
4. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法， 其中， 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE 的 D2D测量包括以下至少之一：
在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示资源包括 至少之一的情况下， 对使用所述指示资源的 UE进行 D2D测量： 时域、 频域、 码域；
在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量对象 的标识信息的情况下， 对所述标识信息所标识的 UE或所述标识信息所标识的 用户所使用的 UE进行 D2D测量； 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量范围 的情况下， 对所述指示测量范围内的 UE进行 D2D测量；
在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对象信息为指示测量 D2D 组的情况下， 对所述指示测量 D2D组中的 UE进行 D2D测量。
5. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法， 其中， 根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE 的 D2D测量包括：
通过测量所述 UE发送的 D2D信号执行对所述 UE的 D2D测量。
6. 根据权利要求 5所述的方法， 其中， 所述 D2D信号包括以下至少之一： 发现信号、 参考信号、 同步信号、 导频信号、 前导信号。
7. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法， 其中， 所述标识信息包括以下至少之一：
所述 UE在应用程序下好友的 UE的标识信息、所述 UE在应用程序下好友 的用户的标识信息、 正在与所述 UE进行蜂窝网络通信的 UE的标识信息、 正 在与所述 UE进行蜂窝网络通信的用户的标识信息。
8. 根据权利要求 4所述的方法， 其中， 所述指示测量范围包括以下至少之一： 地理位置范围， 信号强度范围， 信号质量范围。
9. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法， 其中， 根据基于 UE的测量上报条件上报测量后 获得的所述 D2D测量结果包括以下至少之一：
在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件触发 的情况下，判断所述 D2D测量结果是否满足所述基于 UE的测量上报条件中所 包括的上报触发的阈值条件， 在判断为是的情况下， 上报所述 D2D测量结果； 在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为周期性触发的 情况下， 根据所述基于 UE的测量上报条件中所指示的周期， 上报所述 D2D测 量结果；
在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为基于事件触发 的周期性触发的情况下， 根据所述基于 UE的测量上报条件中所包括的阈值条 件和周期， 上报所述 D2D测量结果；
在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上报条件为在上报蜂窝系 统测量报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果的情况下，在上报所述蜂窝系统测量 报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果。
10. 根据权利要求 9所述的方法， 其中， 在上报所述蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报 所述 D2D测量结果包括以下至少之一：
在触发蜂窝系统测量报告的同时触发上报所述 D2D测量结果； 在蜂窝系统测量报告中携带所述 D2D测量结果。
11. 根据权利要求 2所述的方法， 其中， 根据基于 UE的测量上报内容上报的 D2D 测量结果包括以下至少之一：
发送所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号的 UE的标识信息；
所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号所使用的 D2D信号资源；
所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号强度；
所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号的信号质量；
所述 UE是否与发送所接收到的 D2D信号的 UE正在进行蜂窝通信的指示 信息；
与所述 UE正在进行 D2D通信的 UE的标识信息；
所述 UE是否倾向于采用 D2D通信的指示信息；
所述 UE的 D2D能力信息。
12. 根据权利要求 11所述的方法， 其中， 发送所述 UE接收到的 D2D信号的 UE 的标识信息包括以下至少之一：
用于标识所述 UE的 UE标识信息；
用于标识使用所述 UE的用户的用户标识信息；
用于标识所述 UE所在 D2D组的 D2D组标识信息；
用于标识使用所述 UE的用户所在 D2D组的 D2D组标识信息。
13. 根据权利要求 1至 12中任一项所述的方法，其中，在接收网络节点下发的基于 UE的所述 D2D测量配置信息之后， 还包括：
在更换驻留小区的情况下，删除在原驻留小区处于 RRC空闲态时接收到的 所述 D2D测量配置信息所指示的测量配置； 或者，
在接收到所述网络节点下发的所述 D2D 测量配置信息中包含的删除指示 信息的情况下，删除处于 RRC连接态时接收到的所述删除指示信息对应的测量 配置。
14. 一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理方法， 包括：
向用户终端 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息；
接收所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报的 D2D测量结果， 其中， 所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。
15. 根据权利要求 14所述的方法， 其中， 所述 D2D测量配置信息包括以下至少之 基于 UE的测量对象信息、基于 UE的测量上报条件、基于 UE的测量上报 内容。
16. 根据权利要求 14所述的方法， 其中， 在向所述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D 测量配置信息之前， 还包括：
确定所述 UE在小区中的位置信息；
根据所述 UE在小区中的所述位置信息为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置 信息。
17. 根据权利要求 14所述的方法， 其中， 在向所述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D 测量配置信息之前， 还包括以下至少之一：
根据接收来自 D2D服务器的信息为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 根据网络减负需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息；
根据所述 UE的节电需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息； 根据所述 UE的服务质量需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息。
18. 根据权利要求 14所述的方法， 其中， 通过系统广播和 /或专用信令的方式向所 述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D测量配置信息。
19. 根据权利要求 18所述的方法， 其中， 通过系统广播的方式向所述 UE发送基于 UE的所述 D2D测量配置信息包括：
通过系统广播的方式广播以下信息至少之一： 网络节点的小区下所述 UE 可使用的时域资源、 网络节点的小区下所述 UE可使用的频域资源、 网络节点 的小区下所述 UE可使用的码域资源、 网络节点的小区下所述 UE可使用的标 识信息。
20. 根据权利要求 14所述的方法， 其中， 在接收所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置 信息上报的所述 D2D测量结果之后， 还包括以下至少之一：
根据所述 D2D测量结果执行 D2D发现操作；
根据所述 D2D测量结果执行 D2D通信操作；
根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否为所述 UE发起 D2D连接建立过程， 在 判断结果为是的情况下， 发起 D2D连接建立过程；
根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将所述 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将所述 UE的蜂窝通信转换为 D2D通信；
根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将所述 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将所述 UE的 D2D通信转换为蜂窝通信。
21. 一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置， 包括：
第一接收模块，设置为接收网络节点下发的基于用户终端 UE的 D2D测量 配置信息；
第一测量模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D 第一上报模块，设置为根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报测量后获得的 D2D 测量结果。
22. 根据权利要求 21所述的装置， 其中， 所述第一测量模块包括以下至少之一： 第一测量单元，设置为处于无线资源控制 RRC空闲态的用户终端 UE根据 处于 RRC空闲态时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量； 第二测量单元， 设置为处于 RRC空闲态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC连接态 时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量；
第三测量单元， 设置为处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC空闲态 时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量；
第四测量单元， 设置为处于 RRC连接态的所述 UE根据处于 RRC连接态 时所获得的所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。
23. 根据权利要求 21所述的装置， 其中， 所述第一测量模块包括以下至少之一： 第五测量单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对 象信息为指示资源包括至少之一的情况下， 对使用所述指示资源的 UE 进行 D2D测量： 时域、 频域、 码域；
第六测量单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对 象信息为指示测量对象的标识信息的情况下， 对所述标识信息所标识的 UE或 所述标识信息所标识的用户所使用的 UE进行 D2D测量；
第七测量单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对 象信息为指示测量范围的情况下，对所述指示测量范围内的 UE进行 D2D测量; 第八测量单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量对 象信息为指示测量 D2D组的情况下，对所述指示测量 D2D组中的 UE进行 D2D
24. 根据权利要求 23所述的装置， 其中，
所述第一测量模块，还设置为通过测量所述 UE发送的 D2D信号执行对所 述 UE的 D2D测量。
25. 根据权利要求 21所述的装置， 其中， 所述第一上报模块包括以下至少之一： 第一上报单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上 报条件为基于事件触发的情况下， 判断所述 D2D 测量结果是否满足所述基于 UE 的测量上报条件中所包括的上报触发的阈值条件， 在判断为是的情况下， 上报所述 D2D测量结果；
第二上报单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上 报条件为周期性触发的情况下， 根据所述基于 UE的测量上报条件中所指示的 周期， 上报所述 D2D测量结果；
第三上报单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上 报条件为基于事件触发的周期性触发的情况下， 根据所述基于 UE的测量上报 条件中所包括的阈值条件和周期， 上报所述 D2D测量结果；
第四上报单元，设置为在所述 D2D测量配置信息包括的基于 UE的测量上 报条件为在上报蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果的情况下，在 上报所述蜂窝系统测量报告时同时上报所述 D2D测量结果。
26. 根据权利要求 21至 25中任一项所述的装置， 其中， 还包括： 第一删除模块， 设置为在更换驻留小区的情况下， 删除在原驻留小区处于
RRC空闲态时接收到的所述 D2D测量配置信息所指示的测量配置； 或者， 第二删除模块，设置为在接收到所述网络节点下发的所述 D2D测量配置信 息中包含的删除指示信息的情况下，删除处于 RRC连接态时接收到的所述删除 指示信息对应的测量配置。
27. 一种设备到设备 D2D测量处理装置， 包括：
第一发送模块，设置为向用户终端 UE发送基于 UE的 D2D测量配置信息； 第二接收模块， 设置为接收所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息上报的 D2D测量结果， 其中， 所述 UE根据所述 D2D测量配置信息执行基于 UE的 D2D测量。
28. 根据权利要求 27所述的装置， 其中， 还包括：
第一确定模块， 设置为确定所述 UE在小区中的位置信息；
第一配置模块， 设置为根据所述 UE在小区中的所述位置信息为所述 UE 配置所述 D2D测量配置信息。
29. 根据权利要求 27所述的装置， 其中， 还包括以下至少之一：
第二配置模块，设置为根据接收来自 D2D服务器的信息为所述 UE配置所 述 D2D测量配置信息；
第三配置模块，设置为根据网络减负需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配 置信息；
第四配置模块， 设置为根据所述 UE的节电需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D 测量配置信息；
第五配置模块， 设置为根据所述 UE的服务质量需求为所述 UE配置所述 D2D测量配置信息。
30. 根据权利要求 27所述的装置， 其中， 还包括以下至少之一：
第一执行模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果执行 D2D发现操作； 第二执行模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果执行 D2D通信操作； 第一判断模块， 设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否为所述 UE发起 D2D连接建立过程， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 发起 D2D连接建立过程； 第二判断模块，设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将所述 UE的蜂窝 通信转换为 D2D通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将所述 UE的蜂窝通信转换 为 D2D通信；
第三判断模块，设置为根据所述 D2D测量结果判断是否将所述 UE的 D2D 通信转换为蜂窝通信， 在判断结果为是的情况下， 将所述 UE的 D2D通信转换 为蜂窝通信。
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