WO2014174351A8 - Device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon - Google Patents

Device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014174351A8
WO2014174351A8 PCT/IB2014/000545 IB2014000545W WO2014174351A8 WO 2014174351 A8 WO2014174351 A8 WO 2014174351A8 IB 2014000545 W IB2014000545 W IB 2014000545W WO 2014174351 A8 WO2014174351 A8 WO 2014174351A8
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
starting material
material containing
containing carbon
solar thermal
thermal gasification
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2014/000545
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2014174351A1 (en
Inventor
Peter Von Zedtwitz
Christian Wieckert
Albert Obrist
Werner Voramwald
Aldo Steinfeld
Original Assignee
Holcim Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Holcim Technology Ltd filed Critical Holcim Technology Ltd
Priority to EP14726760.3A priority Critical patent/EP2989184B1/en
Priority to AU2014259104A priority patent/AU2014259104A1/en
Priority to US14/785,398 priority patent/US20160068769A1/en
Priority to MX2015014837A priority patent/MX2015014837A/en
Publication of WO2014174351A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014174351A1/en
Publication of WO2014174351A8 publication Critical patent/WO2014174351A8/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/30Fuel charging devices
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/02Fixed-bed gasification of lump fuel
    • C10J3/20Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/34Grates; Mechanical ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/36Fixed grates
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/027Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage
    • F23G5/0276Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment pyrolising or gasifying stage using direct heating
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/44Details; Accessories
    • F23G5/442Waste feed arrangements
    • F23G5/448Waste feed arrangements in which the waste is fed in containers or the like
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/154Pushing devices, e.g. pistons
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1284Heating the gasifier by renewable energy, e.g. solar energy, photovoltaic cells, wind
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10JPRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/12Heating the gasifier
    • C10J2300/1284Heating the gasifier by renewable energy, e.g. solar energy, photovoltaic cells, wind
    • C10J2300/1292Heating the gasifier by renewable energy, e.g. solar energy, photovoltaic cells, wind mSolar energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2203/00Furnace arrangements
    • F23G2203/80Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone
    • F23G2203/801Furnaces with other means for moving the waste through the combustion zone using conveyors
    • F23G2203/8016Belt conveyors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/508Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating
    • F23G2900/50803Providing additional energy for combustion, e.g. by using supplementary heating using solar energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2900/00Special features of, or arrangements for incinerators
    • F23G2900/54001Hearths or supports movable into and from the furnace, e.g. by a conveyor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Carbon And Carbon Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon, comprising a solar reactor (1), which has least one, preferably a plurality of light-transmissive windows (2) for introducing concentrated solar radiation and a gasification chamber (9) having a preferably rectangular bottom and accommodating means for the starting material (21), wherein the accommodating means are formed by at least one preferably elongated drawer (7, 8, 20, 21, 22, 23) that can be moved in relation to the gasification chamber.
PCT/IB2014/000545 2013-04-23 2014-04-15 Device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon WO2014174351A1 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP14726760.3A EP2989184B1 (en) 2013-04-23 2014-04-15 Device for solar thermal gasifcation of carbonaceous feedstock
AU2014259104A AU2014259104A1 (en) 2013-04-23 2014-04-15 Device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon
US14/785,398 US20160068769A1 (en) 2013-04-23 2014-04-15 Device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon
MX2015014837A MX2015014837A (en) 2013-04-23 2014-04-15 Device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon.

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ATA342/2013 2013-04-23
ATA342/2013A AT514211B1 (en) 2013-04-23 2013-04-23 Apparatus for the solar thermal gasification of carbonaceous feedstock

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014174351A1 WO2014174351A1 (en) 2014-10-30
WO2014174351A8 true WO2014174351A8 (en) 2015-02-26

Family

ID=50829214

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2014/000545 WO2014174351A1 (en) 2013-04-23 2014-04-15 Device for the solar thermal gasification of starting material containing carbon

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US20160068769A1 (en)
EP (1) EP2989184B1 (en)
AR (1) AR096044A1 (en)
AT (1) AT514211B1 (en)
AU (1) AU2014259104A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2015014837A (en)
WO (1) WO2014174351A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102019120641A1 (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-02-04 Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt e.V. Process for the production of synthesis gas from waste

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4036152A (en) * 1975-11-17 1977-07-19 General Motors Corporation Refuse compactor-incinerator disposer
US4382850A (en) * 1981-04-28 1983-05-10 The United States Of America As Represented By The United States Department Of Energy Solar retorting of oil shale
US5802993A (en) * 1996-10-31 1998-09-08 Meador; W. R. Pyrolysis system and method
CH692927A5 (en) 1998-11-18 2002-12-13 Scherrer Inst Paul Furnace for thermal and thermochemical treatment of raw materials, comprises rotary chamber surrounded by casing with window passing heating radiation
US6257157B1 (en) * 1999-10-19 2001-07-10 Synturian Enterprises, Inc. Refuse incineration plant and exhaust gas filtration system and method for use therewith
US20060051720A1 (en) * 2004-09-03 2006-03-09 Jarrell James F Apparatus and process for the treatment of materials
CN101522862A (en) 2006-08-29 2009-09-02 科罗拉多大学评议会公司 Rapid solar-thermal conversion of biomass to syngas
AT505927B1 (en) 2007-12-21 2009-05-15 Holcim Technology Ltd METHOD FOR IMPROVING THE PRODUCT PROPERTIES OF KLINKER WHEN BURNING RAW FLOUR
US8771387B2 (en) * 2009-06-09 2014-07-08 Sundrop Fuels, Inc. Systems and methods for solar-thermal gasification of biomass
CA2841947C (en) * 2010-07-13 2021-01-12 Stefan Johansson Waste combustion chamber
DE102011109780B3 (en) * 2011-08-09 2013-01-31 B & 0 Saatinvest Heizhaus OHG Heating device for dried woodchips for heat supply of e.g. large buildings, has switching device switching empty storage unit from another storage unit, where emptied storage unit is exchanged against full storage unit
CN202754961U (en) * 2012-03-17 2013-02-27 成都奥能普科技有限公司 Mobile lattice array solar biomass gasification system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AT514211A1 (en) 2014-11-15
MX2015014837A (en) 2016-07-26
WO2014174351A1 (en) 2014-10-30
AR096044A1 (en) 2015-12-02
EP2989184A1 (en) 2016-03-02
EP2989184B1 (en) 2017-03-29
AU2014259104A1 (en) 2015-11-12
AT514211B1 (en) 2017-03-15
US20160068769A1 (en) 2016-03-10

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