WO2014166406A1

WO2014166406A1 - Dry flooring structure

Info

Publication number: WO2014166406A1
Application number: PCT/CN2014/075065
Authority: WO
Inventors: 冷鹭浩
Original assignee: Leng Luhao
Priority date: 2013-04-11
Filing date: 2014-04-10
Publication date: 2014-10-16
Also published as: CN103375016A

Abstract

A dry flooring structure comprising a composite panel (10) and an underlying component (20). The composite panel (10) comprises a balancing lining (11) and a surface layer panel (12) arranged on the upper surface of the balancing lining (11). The underlying component (20) comprises a support body (21) and several adjusters (22) used for supporting and adjusting the height of the support body (21). The adjusters (22) are connected to the underside of the support body (21). The composite panel (10) is laid onto the support body (21). By adjusting the adjusters on each support body, multiple support bodies are allowed to achieve a balanced state, and composite panels are laid onto the support bodies to complete rapidly a flooring construction process. The dry flooring structure obviates the need for a skilled cement slurry technician and allows for increased floor-laying efficiency and precision in flatness.

Description

Dry floor structure

Technical field

The present invention relates to an auxiliary structure of a floor, and more particularly to a structure of a dry floor.

Background technique

With the development of economic construction, the construction industry, which is the pillar of economic construction, is also developing rapidly, and the decoration of buildings is becoming more and more stressful.

The traditional construction method of the floor is to use wet work, that is, to bond the floor to the ground by means of mud-water bonding. There are many technical problems in this installation method. First, it is necessary to make mud slurry at the on-site mixing. After the completion of the laying, it is necessary to wait for the slurry to dry before use. The construction time is long and the efficiency is low. Second, the skilled workers are required to rely on the on-site construction personnel. Higher level of proficiency; Third, the thickness of mud slurry and floor cannot be guaranteed, and the level of the floor after laying is low.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a dry-laid floor structure that overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art. The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem thereof is:

A dry-laid floor structure comprising:

a composite panel comprising a balance liner and a skin panel disposed on a surface of the balance liner;

a base assembly comprising a support body and a plurality of adjusters for supporting and adjusting the height of the support body, the adjusters being connected below the support body;

The composite panel is laid on the support.

In a preferred embodiment, the adjuster includes an adjusting bolt and a fixing nut screwed on the adjusting bolt, and the fixing nut is provided with a connecting portion, and the connecting portion is coupled with the supporting body, and the supporting body is mounted on the supporting body A through hole is provided, the through hole being located above the adjusting bolt.

In a preferred embodiment, the side of the support body is provided with a recess for the insertion of the strip.

In a preferred embodiment, a protrusion is protruded from one side of the support body, and the other side of the support body opposite to the side is recessed with a slot, and the slot is disposed corresponding to the protrusion.

In a preferred embodiment: the number of the adjusters is four, the four adjusters are arranged in a square shape, and the line between the adjacent two adjusters is parallel to the sides of the support body, and The distance between two adjacent regulators is between 20% and 80% of the length of the sides.

In a preferred embodiment, the four regulators are arranged in a square shape, the composite panel is square, and the side length of the composite panel is twice the distance between two adjacent regulators.

In a preferred embodiment, the four regulators are arranged in a square shape, the composite panel has a rectangular shape, and the length of the composite panel is twice the distance between two adjacent regulators, and the composite panel The width is equal to the distance between two adjacent regulators.

In a preferred embodiment, the support body has a plate-like structure, and a bottom of the support body is provided with a grid-shaped card.

In a preferred embodiment, the surface panel is a tile or a marble or wood floor, and the balance liner is made of a MDF or a plywood or a particle board, and the surface panel is bonded to the balance liner.

In a preferred embodiment, the support body has a plate-like structure, and the support body adopts a MDF or a plywood or a particle board, and the balance liner is bonded to the support body.

Compared with the background art, the technical solution has the following advantages:

1. The adjusters support the support body, and the plurality of support bodies are leveled by adjusting the adjusters on each support body, and the composite panel is laid on the support body to quickly complete the construction process of the floor. Reduce the on-site operation time, compared with the traditional operation mode, the efficiency is mentioned 2-3 times; in addition, the ordinary workers can complete the dry-laid operation of the floor without the skilled mud-water slurry technician; in addition, the building tile or marble processing technology is limited. The thickness has an error of ±1mm or more. The composite panel can process the bottom surface of the balance lining with the surface of the surface layer as a reference, and the precision of the composite panel is improved to ±0.1 mm after processing, and has a flat surface and a balanced and accurate thickness, and the flatness is high.

2. The support body is provided with a through hole, the through hole is vertically aligned with the adjusting bolt, and the adjusting bolt is adjusted through the through hole without adjusting from the side or the bottom of the base component, and the operation is quite convenient.

3. The side of the support body is provided with a groove for inserting the card strip, and the adjacent two support bodies are connected by the card strip, so that the plurality of support bodies can be quickly leveled to improve the construction efficiency.

4. A convex body is protruded from one side of the support body, and the other side of the support body opposite to the side edge is recessed with a slot. For two adjacent support bodies, a convexity of one of the support bodies榫It can be inserted into the slot of another support body, which can quickly level a plurality of support bodies and improve construction efficiency.

5. The number of the regulators is four, and the distance between two adjacent regulators is 20%-80% of the length of the side of the support body. The regulators are arranged reasonably, and the support body is evenly stressed. .

6. The four regulators are arranged in a square shape, the composite panel is square, the side length of the composite panel is twice the distance between two adjacent regulators, and a composite panel can cover 9 regulators, that is, A composite panel with a 9-point support structure greatly increases the strength and stability of the dry-laid floor.

7. The four regulators are arranged in a square shape, the composite panel has a rectangular shape, the length of the composite panel is twice the distance between two adjacent regulators, and the width of the composite panel and two adjacent adjustments The distance between the devices is equal, and a composite panel can cover 6 regulators, that is, a composite panel has a 6-point support structure, which greatly improves the strength and stability of the dry-laid floor.

8. The bottom of the support body is provided with a grid-shaped card board, which enhances the planar rigidity of the base component and has a function of noise reduction.

DRAWINGS

The invention will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

1 is a schematic view showing a dry-laid operation of a composite panel and a basic component of a dry-laid floor structure according to the present invention.

2 is a front elevational view showing the dry-laid floor structure of FIG. 1.

3 is an exploded perspective view of the dry-laid floor structure shown in FIG. 1.

4 is an exploded perspective view of the composite panel of the dry-laid floor structure shown in FIG. 1.

Figure 5a is a perspective view showing the basic components of the dry-laid floor structure shown in Figure 1.

Figure 5b shows a perspective view of another basic component.

Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the level of the regulator adjusting base assembly of the dry-laid floor structure shown in Figure 1.

Figure 7a is a schematic view showing the connection of the base component and the base component of the dry-laid floor structure shown in Figure 1.

Figure 7b shows a connection diagram of another basic component and a base component.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the 9-point force of the composite panel of the dry-laid floor structure shown in FIG. 1 with respect to the base component.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the 6-point force of the composite panel of the dry-laid floor structure shown in FIG.

detailed description

Referring to FIGS. 1 through 3, a dry-laid floor structure of the present invention includes a plurality of composite panels 10 and a plurality of base assemblies 20. The base components 20 are arranged flat on the ground, and the composite panels 10 are laid flat on the base components 20.

Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the composite panel 10 is square (as shown in Figure 8) or rectangular (as shown in Figure 9). The composite panel 10 includes a balance liner 11 and a skin panel 12. The balance lining 11 is made of a medium-density board or a wood board such as a plywood or a particle board. The skin panel 12 is a tile or marble or wood floor. The skin panel 12 is bonded to the upper surface of the balance liner 11. At the time of production, in order to achieve the accuracy of the thickness of the composite panel 10, the bottom surface of the balance liner 11 is sanded and tempered based on the upper surface of the surface layer 12.

Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 5a, the base assembly 20 includes a support body 21 and four adjusters 22. The support body 21 has a plate-like structure, and the support body 21 has a square shape. The support body 21 is made of a MDF or a plywood or a particle board. The side of the support body 21 is provided with a recess 211 into which the clip strip 23 is inserted. The support body 21 is provided with four through holes 212, each of which is vertically aligned with a regulator 22. A mesh-shaped card 213 is provided at the bottom of the support body 21. The card plate 213 can increase the strength of the support body 21.

The adjuster 22 is used to support and adjust the height of the support body 21. The adjuster 22 includes an adjusting bolt 221 and a fixing nut 222 threadedly connected to the adjusting bolt 221 . The fixing nut 222 is provided with a connecting portion 2221.

The four regulators 22 are connected below the support body 21. The connecting portion 2221 is coupled to the card 213 of the support body 21. The four adjusters 22 are arranged in a square shape, the line between the adjacent two adjusters 22 is parallel to the side of the support body 21, and the distance between the adjacent two adjusters 22 is 20%-80% of the length of the side. The through hole 212 is located above the adjusting bolt 221 and vertically aligned with the adjusting bolt 221 .

Referring to FIG. 5b, it can be understood that as long as the thickness of the support body 21a is made larger, the support body 21a does not need to be provided with a card on the bottom surface, and the connecting portion 2221a of the fixing nut is directly connected to the support body 21a. on. Further, the support body may be a frame structure as long as it can be used to smoothly support the composite panel 10, and when the support body is a frame structure, the adjuster can be manually adjusted.

Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7a, during construction, a plurality of foundation components 20 are first laid on the ground, and two adjacent support bodies 21 are connected by a clamp strip 23, and the clamp strips 23 are inserted into the two support bodies 21. In the groove 211, thereby ensuring that the two adjacent supports 21 are substantially horizontal. Then, the screwdriver 30 finely adjusts the adjusting bolt 221 through the through hole 212 to ensure that each of the supporting bodies 21 reaches a horizontal state, and the level of the supporting body 21 can be observed by the level gauge 40 (as shown in FIG. 1).

Referring to FIG. 7b, it can be understood that one side of the support body 21b is convexly provided with a ridge 214. The other side of the support body 21b opposite to the side is recessed with a slot 215. The slot 215 In response to the arrangement of the ridges 214, the ridges 214 are inserted into the slots 215, as well as substantially ensuring that the two adjacent supports 21b are substantially horizontal.

Referring to FIG. 8, after the base assembly 20 is evenly arranged on the ground, if the composite panel 10 is square, and the side length of the composite panel 10 is twice the distance between two adjacent regulators 22 Then, when the composite panels 10 are laid flat on the base components 20, and the balance liners are bonded to the support body, each composite panel 10 can cover 9 regulators. That is, one composite panel 10 has a 9-point support structure, and 9 regulators are evenly disposed under the composite panel 10, which greatly improves the strength and stability of the dry-laid floor.

Referring to FIG. 9, after the base assembly 20 is evenly arranged on the ground, if the composite panel 10 is rectangular, and the length of the composite panel 10 is twice the distance between two adjacent regulators 22, The width of the composite panel 10 is equal to the distance between two adjacent regulators 22, when the composite panels 10 are laid flat on the base components 20, and the balance liners are The support bodies are bonded together, so that each composite panel 10 can cover 6 adjusters, that is, one composite panel 10 has a 6-point support structure, and 6 adjusters are evenly arranged under the composite panel 10, greatly improving the dryness. The strength and stability of the flooring.

The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and thus the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, that is, equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the invention and the contents of the specification should still be covered by the present invention. Within the scope.

Industrial applicability

The dry auxiliary floor structure designed by the invention can adjust the plurality of support bodies to a horizontal state by adjusting the adjuster on each support body, and the composite panel can be quickly placed on the support body to reduce the on-site operation time. Compared with the traditional mode of operation, efficiency is mentioned 2-3 times.

Claims

A dry-laid floor structure, characterized in that it comprises:

a composite panel comprising a balance liner and a skin panel disposed on a surface of the balance liner;

a base assembly comprising a support body and a plurality of adjusters for supporting and adjusting the height of the support body, the adjusters being connected below the support body;

The composite panel is laid on the support.
The dry floor structure according to claim 1, wherein the adjusting device comprises an adjusting bolt and a fixing nut screwed on the adjusting bolt, wherein the fixing nut is provided with a connecting portion, the connecting portion and the connecting portion The support bodies are connected together, and the support body is provided with a through hole, and the through hole is located above the adjusting bolt.
A dry-laid floor structure according to claim 1, wherein the side of the support body is provided with a groove for inserting the strip.
The dry-laid floor structure according to claim 1, wherein one side of the support body is convexly provided with a tenon, and the other side of the support body opposite to the side is recessed with a slot. , the slot should be convexly set.
A dry-laid floor structure according to claim 1, wherein the number of the adjusters is four, and the four adjusters are arranged in a square shape, and the connection between two adjacent regulators is provided. Parallel to the sides of the support, and the distance between adjacent two regulators is between 20% and 80% of the length of the sides.
The dry-laid floor structure according to claim 5, wherein the four adjusters are arranged in a square shape, the composite panel has a square shape, and the side length of the composite panel is adjacent to two regulators. The distance between the two is twice.
A dry floor structure according to claim 5, wherein the four adjusters are arranged in a square shape, the composite panel has a rectangular shape, and the length of the composite panel is between two adjacent regulators. Twice the distance, the width of the composite panel is equal to the distance between two adjacent regulators.
The dry-laid floor structure according to claim 1, wherein the support body has a plate-like structure, and a bottom of the support body is provided with a grid-shaped card.
A dry-laid floor structure according to claim 1, wherein the surface layer is a tile or a marble or a wooden floor, and the balance liner is made of a medium-density board or a plywood or a particle board, and the surface layer is The balance liners are bonded together.
The dry-laid floor structure according to claim 9, wherein the support body has a plate-like structure, and the support body adopts a MDF board or a plywood or a particle board, and the balance liner is adhered to the support body. Connected together.