WO2014166253A1 - Method and system for positioning via wifi hotspot - Google Patents

Method and system for positioning via wifi hotspot Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014166253A1
WO2014166253A1 PCT/CN2013/086933 CN2013086933W WO2014166253A1 WO 2014166253 A1 WO2014166253 A1 WO 2014166253A1 CN 2013086933 W CN2013086933 W CN 2013086933W WO 2014166253 A1 WO2014166253 A1 WO 2014166253A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
wifi hotspot
mobile terminal
positioning information
information
positioning
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/086933
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
戴奇峰
Original Assignee
中兴通讯股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication of WO2014166253A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014166253A1/en

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W64/00—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management
    • H04W64/003—Locating users or terminals or network equipment for network management purposes, e.g. mobility management locating network equipment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00—Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/16—Discovering, processing access restriction or access information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00—Network topologies
    • H04W84/02—Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10—Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12—WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular to a method and system for positioning via a WIFI hotspot. Background technique
  • Ordinary positioning systems are generally implemented by the "Global Positioning System (GPS)", but GPS has limitations in application and cannot be used in indoors such as high-rise buildings or in inclement weather.
  • GPS Global Positioning System
  • Another complementary method is the positioning of the mobile phone base station used, but there will also be a certain coverage blind zone, and the positioning error is large, up to 800 meters, which is not accurate enough.
  • the implementation of the positioning function also requires the configuration of the corresponding GPS hardware circuit, which has a certain cost.
  • Ordinary positioning devices such as navigators, generally do not have the capability to report position information. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention discloses a method and system for positioning through a WIFI hotspot.
  • the invention discloses a method for positioning through a WIFI hotspot, which comprises:
  • the mobile terminal After the mobile terminal enters the WIFI hotspot area and searches for the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, it is determined whether the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal:
  • the positioning information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the searched WIFI hotspot, the hardware address, and the location information corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot of the mobile terminal pre-existing.
  • the reporting location information refers to: The location information is reported to the specified device through the mobile communication network, or the location information is reported to the specified device through the WLAN network when the WIFI hotspot is connected.
  • the specified device is another mobile terminal
  • the reporting the location information to the designated device by using the mobile communication network includes:
  • the location information on the WLAN network includes:
  • the network data is transmitted through the WLAN network, and the network data includes the positioning information.
  • the invention discloses a system for positioning through a WIFI hotspot, which comprises:
  • the determining module is configured to: after the mobile terminal enters the WIFI hotspot area, and searches for the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, determines the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot and the WIFI hotspot recorded by the mobile terminal. Whether the information matches;
  • the reporting module is configured to: when the determining module confirms that the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal, the positioning information is uploaded.
  • the positioning information includes at least one of the following:
  • the identifier of the searched WIFI hotspot, the hardware address, and the location information corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot of the mobile terminal pre-existing.
  • the reporting module is configured to:
  • the reporting location information refers to:
  • the positioning information is reported through the WLAN network when the information is located on the mobile communication network or when the WIFI hotspot is connected.
  • the reporting module is configured to:
  • the reporting location information by using the mobile communication network includes: Querying a mobile phone number of another mobile terminal pre-existing in the mobile terminal; transmitting mobile data including the positioning information to another mobile terminal through the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
  • the reporting module is configured to:
  • the location information on the WLAN network includes: when the WIFI hotspot is connected, the network data is transmitted through the WLAN network, where the network data includes the positioning information.
  • the embodiment of the invention does not need to modify the existing WLAN device, and does not need to use the GPS and the base station positioning function, and does not need to be connected to the WLAN, and can even be used when the WLAN is not connected to the network, and can easily and effectively complete the operation of reporting the location information.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for positioning by using a WIFI hotspot according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a system block diagram of positioning through a WIFI hotspot in an embodiment of the present invention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
  • WLAN hotspots usually wifi routers
  • a larger number of mobile terminals, in particular, mobile phones have the function of connecting to a WLAN, and also have the communication function of a mobile network. This provides a way to initiate the mobile terminal to report location information.
  • a method for positioning through a WIFI hotspot is disclosed, as shown in FIG. 1, including:
  • the WLAN device has an identifiable network identifier (SSID) and a hardware address (MAC address), and the SSID can be set by the user as the visual name of the device, and the MAC (Media Access Control) address, Used to define the location of a network device. Each network location will have a unique MAC address, which is generally unique.
  • the mobile terminal can automatically identify the SSID and the MAC address when searching for the WLAN hotspot.
  • the mobile terminal device using the present invention needs to record the SSID or MAC address of the target WLAN hotspot in advance.
  • step S03 Determine whether the identifier or/and the hardware address of the searched WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal, and if yes, go to step S03, if no, go to step S01.
  • the mobile terminal searches for the identifier of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the WIFI hotspot identification information, or the mobile terminal searches for the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information of the WIFI hotspot, or The mobile terminal searches for the identifier and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information and the identification information of the WIFI hotspot.
  • Hotspot information of multiple WIFI hotspots such as home and office, can be pre-stored in the mobile terminal.
  • the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal may further include location information corresponding to the identifier or hardware address of the WIFI hotspot.
  • location information corresponding to the logo for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road XX", and "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX”.
  • the positioning information includes at least one of the following:
  • the location information on the mobile terminal can be used to locate the information on the designated device through the mobile communication network, or when the WIFI hotspot is connected, the location information is reported to the designated device through the WLAN network.
  • the location information corresponding to the identifier can be recorded in the terminal, for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road XX", "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX", when the mobile terminal enters the identifier
  • the terminal detects the logo and compares it with the pre-stored logo. When the match is found, "ABCD1234" and "Nanjing Road XX” will be displayed.
  • the mobile terminal reports information to another mobile terminal, or a server or a database, etc., taking the designated device as another mobile terminal as an example, and the mobile terminal first queries the mobile phone of the other mobile terminal pre-existing the mobile terminal. The number, and then the mobile data containing the positioning information is transmitted to the another mobile terminal via the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
  • the positioning information on the mobile terminal can also use the OTT service, that is, without using the mobile communication carrier, and only using the operator's mobile communication network.
  • WeChat Take WeChat as an example.
  • the terminal needs to report the location information, it first checks whether the WeChat application is enabled. If it is not enabled, it starts the WeChat program. When the WeChat application is enabled, it sends the location information to the WeChat server through the mobile communication network. The specified number, after receiving the positioning information, the WeChat server sends the positioning information to the designated micro-signal code.
  • the mobile terminal can also use the fixed network to report the location information. After connecting to the WIFI hotspot, the network data including the positioning information is transmitted to the server of the operator (for example, a broadband operator) through the WLAN network.
  • a parent gets an application where a child arrives safely at home.
  • the parent first presets an application on the child's mobile phone for implementing the location reporting function of the present invention.
  • the parent enters the SSID and MAC address of the wifi router in the home into the child's mobile phone, and determines whether one or both of them are judged, and the mobile phone number is used as the automatic short message receiver.
  • the child came home from school, he entered the tens of meters of coverage of the router.
  • the search for WIFI network function is turned on, the mobile phone can search for the SSID and MAC address. After the system completes the judgment, it will automatically send a text message to the parent, and attach the read SSID and MAC address.
  • the method is simple to operate, utilizes existing equipment, eliminates the need for additional equipment, reduces carryover, and does not increase cost. Fully automatic implementation.
  • Application scenario 2 A certain unit will hold a certain scale of urban challenge, requiring participants to arrive at four locations in ABCD.
  • the organizer can preset a mobile phone application for the player to install, and the player can download the WLAN hotspot located at ABCD through the software.
  • the mobile phone will automatically search for the hotspot at that location, and then judge the SSID or MAC address and report the data to the organizer through the mobile network or wifi network as its own itinerary record.
  • the organizer does not need to set up complicated registrations at the ABCD point, and even eliminates the need to arrange registration personnel, avoids the influence of queuing, and reduces personnel and management costs.
  • This embodiment discloses a system for locating a hotspot through a WIFI.
  • the method includes: a determining module, configured to enter a WIFI hotspot area in a mobile terminal, and search for an identifier or/and a hardware address of the WIFI hotspot. After that, it is determined whether the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal;
  • the reporting module is configured to: when the determining module confirms that the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal, the positioning information is uploaded.
  • the mobile terminal searches for the identifier of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the WIFI hotspot identification information, or the mobile terminal searches for the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information of the WIFI hotspot, or The mobile terminal searches for the identifier and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information and the identification information of the WIFI hotspot.
  • Hotspot information of multiple WIFI hotspots such as home and office, can be pre-stored in the mobile terminal.
  • the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal may further include location information corresponding to the identifier or hardware address of the WIFI hotspot.
  • location information corresponding to the logo for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road XX", and "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX”.
  • the positioning information includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the searched WIFI hotspot, the hardware address, and the location information corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot pre-existing in the mobile terminal.
  • the mobile terminal can report the location information to the specified device through the mobile communication network, or report the location information to the designated device through the WLAN network when the WIFI hotspot is connected.
  • the location information corresponding to the identifier can be recorded in the terminal, for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road”.
  • XX ", "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX”.
  • the terminal detects the identifier and compares it with the pre-stored identifier. When matching, "ABCD1234" and "Nanjing Road XX” will be displayed.
  • the mobile terminal reports information to another mobile terminal, or a server or a database, etc., taking the designated device as another mobile terminal as an example, and the mobile terminal first queries the mobile phone of the other mobile terminal pre-existing the mobile terminal. The number, and then the mobile data containing the positioning information is transmitted to the another mobile terminal via the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
  • the positioning information on the mobile terminal can also use the OTT service, that is, without using the mobile communication carrier, and only using the operator's mobile communication network.
  • WeChat Take WeChat as an example.
  • the terminal needs to report the location information, it first checks whether the WeChat application is enabled. If it is not enabled, it starts the WeChat program. When the WeChat application is enabled, it sends the location information to the WeChat server through the mobile communication network. The specified number, after receiving the positioning information, the WeChat server sends the positioning information to the designated micro-signal code.
  • the mobile terminal can also use the fixed network to report the location information. After connecting to the WIFI hotspot, the network data including the positioning information is transmitted to the server of the operator (for example, a broadband operator) through the WLAN network.
  • the embodiment of the invention does not need to modify the existing WLAN device, and does not need to use the GPS and the base station positioning function, and does not need to be connected to the WLAN, and can even be used when the WLAN is not connected to the network, and can easily and effectively complete the operation of reporting the location information.

Abstract

A method for positioning via a WIFI hotspot, comprising: after a mobile terminal enters a region of a WIFI hotspot and finds an identification of the WIFI hotspot or/and a hardware address, judging whether the identification of the WIFI hotspot or/and the hardware address matches WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal or not, and if so, reporting positioning information. The embodiments of the present invention also disclose a system corresponding to the above-mentioned method. The present invention can be used without modifying existing WLAN devices, without using a GPS and a base station positioning function, without connecting a WLAN, and even without accessing the WLAN to a network, so that an operation of reporting position information can be simply and effectively completed.

Description

一种通过 WIFI热点定位的方法和系统  Method and system for positioning through WIFI hotspot
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及移动通讯领域， 具体地， 涉及一种通过 WIFI热点定位的方 法和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of mobile communications, and in particular to a method and system for positioning via a WIFI hotspot. Background technique
普通的定位系统一般通过"全球卫星定位系统 （GPS)"实现， 但是 GPS 在应用上有局限性，在高层建筑等室内或者恶劣天气情况下 GPS 无法使用。 另外一个作为补充的方法是使用的手机基站定位， 但也会存在一定的覆盖盲 区， 并且定位误差较大， 可达 800米， 不够精确。 而且实现定位功能还需要 配置相应的 GPS硬件电路， 有一定的成本。 普通的定位设备， 如导航仪， 一 般不具备将方位信息上报的功能。 发明内容  Ordinary positioning systems are generally implemented by the "Global Positioning System (GPS)", but GPS has limitations in application and cannot be used in indoors such as high-rise buildings or in inclement weather. Another complementary method is the positioning of the mobile phone base station used, but there will also be a certain coverage blind zone, and the positioning error is large, up to 800 meters, which is not accurate enough. Moreover, the implementation of the positioning function also requires the configuration of the corresponding GPS hardware circuit, which has a certain cost. Ordinary positioning devices, such as navigators, generally do not have the capability to report position information. Summary of the invention
为了解决上述技术问题， 本发明公开了一种通过 WIFI热点定位的方法 和系统。  In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention discloses a method and system for positioning through a WIFI hotspot.
本发明公开了一种通过 WIFI热点定位的方法， 包括：  The invention discloses a method for positioning through a WIFI hotspot, which comprises:
当移动终端进入 WIFI热点区域内 , 并搜索到所述 WIFI热点的标识或 / 和硬件地址之后， 判断所述 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址与移动终端记录 的 WIFI热点信息是否相匹配：  After the mobile terminal enters the WIFI hotspot area and searches for the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, it is determined whether the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal:
若是， 则上报定位信息。  If yes, the positioning information is reported.
较佳地，  Preferably,
所述定位信息包括下列至少一种：  The positioning information includes at least one of the following:
所述搜索到的 WIFI热点的标识、 硬件地址、 预存在所述移动终端的与 所述搜索到的 WIFI热点相对应的位置信息。  The identifier of the searched WIFI hotspot, the hardware address, and the location information corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot of the mobile terminal pre-existing.
较佳地， 所述上报定位信息指： 通过移动通讯网络向指定设备上报定位信息， 或者当连接上所述 WIFI 热点时， 通过 WLAN网络向指定设备上报定位信息。 Preferably, the reporting location information refers to: The location information is reported to the specified device through the mobile communication network, or the location information is reported to the specified device through the WLAN network when the WIFI hotspot is connected.
较佳地， 所述指定设备为另一移动终端， 所述通过移动通讯网络向指定 设备上报定位信息包括：  Preferably, the specified device is another mobile terminal, and the reporting the location information to the designated device by using the mobile communication network includes:
查询预存在所述移动终端的所述另一移动终端的移动电话号码； 才艮据所述查询到的移动电话号码通过移动通讯网络向所述另一移动终端 发送包含所述定位信息的移动数据。  Querying a mobile phone number of the another mobile terminal pre-existing in the mobile terminal; transmitting, according to the queried mobile phone number, mobile data including the positioning information to the another mobile terminal through the mobile communication network .
较佳地， 所述当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络上 ^艮定位信 息包括：  Preferably, when the WIFI hotspot is connected, the location information on the WLAN network includes:
当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络传送网络数据， 所述网络 数据中包含所述定位信息。  When the WIFI hotspot is connected, the network data is transmitted through the WLAN network, and the network data includes the positioning information.
本发明公开了一种通过 WIFI热点定位的系统 , 包括：  The invention discloses a system for positioning through a WIFI hotspot, which comprises:
判断模块， 设置为： 在移动终端进入 WIFI热点区域内， 并搜索到所述 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址之后 , 判断所述 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件 地址与移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息是否相匹配；  The determining module is configured to: after the mobile terminal enters the WIFI hotspot area, and searches for the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, determines the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot and the WIFI hotspot recorded by the mobile terminal. Whether the information matches;
上报模块， 设置为： 在判断模块确认 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址与 移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息相匹配时， 上 ^艮定位信息。  The reporting module is configured to: when the determining module confirms that the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal, the positioning information is uploaded.
较佳地，  Preferably,
所述定位信息包括下列至少一种：  The positioning information includes at least one of the following:
所述搜索到的 WIFI热点的标识、 硬件地址、 预存在所述移动终端的与 所述搜索到的 WIFI热点相对应的位置信息。  The identifier of the searched WIFI hotspot, the hardware address, and the location information corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot of the mobile terminal pre-existing.
较佳地， 所述上报模块设置为：  Preferably, the reporting module is configured to:
所述上报定位信息指：  The reporting location information refers to:
通过移动通讯网络上 定位信息， 或者当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通 过 WLAN网络上报定位信息。  The positioning information is reported through the WLAN network when the information is located on the mobile communication network or when the WIFI hotspot is connected.
较佳地， 所述上报模块设置为：  Preferably, the reporting module is configured to:
所述通过移动通讯网络上报定位信息包括： 查询预存在所述移动终端的另一移动终端的移动电话号码； 根据所述查询到的移动电话号码通过移动通讯网络向另一移动终端发送 包含所述定位信息的移动数据。 The reporting location information by using the mobile communication network includes: Querying a mobile phone number of another mobile terminal pre-existing in the mobile terminal; transmitting mobile data including the positioning information to another mobile terminal through the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
较佳地， 所述上报模块设置为：  Preferably, the reporting module is configured to:
所述当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络上 ^艮定位信息包括： 当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络传送网络数据， 所述网络 数据中包含所述定位信息。  When the WIFI hotspot is connected, the location information on the WLAN network includes: when the WIFI hotspot is connected, the network data is transmitted through the WLAN network, where the network data includes the positioning information.
本发明实施例无需改造现有 WLAN设备， 无需使用 GPS和基站定位功 能， 无需连接 WLAN, 甚至 WLAN不接入网络时也能使用， 能够简单有效 的完成上报位置信息的操作。 附图概述  The embodiment of the invention does not need to modify the existing WLAN device, and does not need to use the GPS and the base station positioning function, and does not need to be connected to the WLAN, and can even be used when the WLAN is not connected to the network, and can easily and effectively complete the operation of reporting the location information. BRIEF abstract
图 1为本发明实施例中通过 WIFI热点定位的方法流程图；  FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for positioning by using a WIFI hotspot according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例中通过 WIFI热点定位的系统框图。 本发明的较佳实施方式  2 is a system block diagram of positioning through a WIFI hotspot in an embodiment of the present invention. Preferred embodiment of the invention
而随着无线应用需求的增加，大量的 WLAN热点（通常为 wifi路由器 ) 被布置在固定场所， 其覆盖范围一般为几十米。 而数量更多的移动终端， 特 别是手机具有连接 WLAN的功能，还具有移动网络的通信功能。这就提供了 一种启动移动终端上报方位信息的途径。  As the demand for wireless applications increases, a large number of WLAN hotspots (usually wifi routers) are placed in fixed locations, typically covering tens of meters. A larger number of mobile terminals, in particular, mobile phones have the function of connecting to a WLAN, and also have the communication function of a mobile network. This provides a way to initiate the mobile terminal to report location information.
方法实施例  Method embodiment
本发明的一个实施例中，公开了一种通过 WIFI热点定位的方法，如图 1 所示， 包括：  In an embodiment of the present invention, a method for positioning through a WIFI hotspot is disclosed, as shown in FIG. 1, including:
S01、 当移动终端进入 WIFI热点区域内， 搜索所述 WIFI热点的标识或 / 和硬件地址。  S01. When the mobile terminal enters the WIFI hotspot area, search for the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot.
WLAN设备拥有可识别的网络标识（ SSID )和硬件地址（ MAC地址 ) , SSID可用户设置作为设备的可视名称，而 MAC(Media Access Control)地址， 用来定义网络设备的位置。 每个网络位置会有一个专属于它的 MAC位址， 一般情况下具有唯一性。 移动终端搜索到 WLAN热点时能自动识别 SSID和 MAC地址。 使用本发明的移动终端设备需要通过预先记录目标 WLAN热点 的 SSID或 MAC地址。 The WLAN device has an identifiable network identifier (SSID) and a hardware address (MAC address), and the SSID can be set by the user as the visual name of the device, and the MAC (Media Access Control) address, Used to define the location of a network device. Each network location will have a unique MAC address, which is generally unique. The mobile terminal can automatically identify the SSID and the MAC address when searching for the WLAN hotspot. The mobile terminal device using the present invention needs to record the SSID or MAC address of the target WLAN hotspot in advance.
本实施例中， 由于 MAC地址的唯一性， 可优选搜索 MAC地址。  In this embodiment, due to the uniqueness of the MAC address, it is preferable to search for the MAC address.
502、 判断搜索到的 WIFI 热点的标识或 /和硬件地址与移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息是否相匹配，若是，则进入步骤 S03 ,若否，则进入步骤 S01。  502. Determine whether the identifier or/and the hardware address of the searched WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal, and if yes, go to step S03, if no, go to step S01.
本步骤中的技术方案， 可以分为以下三种情况：  The technical solutions in this step can be divided into the following three cases:
移动终端搜索的是 WIFI热点的标识，记录的 WIFI热点信息中包含 WIFI 热点的标识信息，或者移动终端搜索的是 WIFI热点的硬件地址，记录的 WIFI 热点信息中包含 WIFI 热点的硬件地址信息， 或者移动终端搜索的是 WIFI 热点的标识和硬件地址，记录的 WIFI热点信息中包含 WIFI热点的硬件地址 信息和标识信息。  The mobile terminal searches for the identifier of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the WIFI hotspot identification information, or the mobile terminal searches for the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information of the WIFI hotspot, or The mobile terminal searches for the identifier and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information and the identification information of the WIFI hotspot.
移动终端内可以预存多个 WIFI热点的热点信息， 例如家里的和办公室 的等等。  Hotspot information of multiple WIFI hotspots, such as home and office, can be pre-stored in the mobile terminal.
移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息中还可以包含与 WIFI热点的标识或硬件 地址相对应的位置信息， 例如， 终端内预存两个 WIFI 热点的标识 "ABCD1234"和" CDEF1234", 那么可以在终端中记录与该标识相对应的位置 信息， 例如， "ABCD1234"对应"南京路 XX号"， "CDEF 1234"对应"上海路 XX号"。  The WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal may further include location information corresponding to the identifier or hardware address of the WIFI hotspot. For example, the identifiers "ABCD1234" and "CDEF1234" of the two WIFI hotspots are pre-stored in the terminal, and then the terminal can record in the terminal. The location information corresponding to the logo, for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road XX", and "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX".
503、 上报定位信息。  503. Report positioning information.
定位信息包括下列至少一种：  The positioning information includes at least one of the following:
搜索到的 WIFI热点的标识、 硬件地址、 预存在所述移动终端的与搜索 到的 WIFI热点相对应的位置信息。  The identifier of the searched WIFI hotspot, the hardware address, and the location information corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot pre-existing in the mobile terminal.
移动终端上 定位信息的途径， 可以通过移动通讯网络向指定设备上才艮 定位信息， 或者当连接上 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络向指定设备上报定 位信息。  The location information on the mobile terminal can be used to locate the information on the designated device through the mobile communication network, or when the WIFI hotspot is connected, the location information is reported to the designated device through the WLAN network.
以上面的例子进行说明，当端内预存两个 WIFI热点的标识 "ABCD 1234' 和" CDEF1234", 那么可以在终端中记录与该标识相对应的位置信息， 例如， "ABCD1234"对应"南京路 XX号"， "CDEF 1234"对应"上海路 XX号"， 当移 动终端进入标识为" ABCD1234"的 WIFI热点的覆盖范围内后，终端检测到该 标识， 并于预存的标识相比较， 发现相匹配时， 将" ABCD1234"以及"南京路 XX号"上才艮。 Explain the above example, when the two WIFI hotspots are pre-stored with the logo "ABCD 1234" And "CDEF1234", then the location information corresponding to the identifier can be recorded in the terminal, for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road XX", "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX", when the mobile terminal enters the identifier After the coverage of the "ABCD1234" WIFI hotspot, the terminal detects the logo and compares it with the pre-stored logo. When the match is found, "ABCD1234" and "Nanjing Road XX" will be displayed.
移动终端上报信息至另一移动终端， 或者某服务器或者某数据库等等， 以指定设备为另一移动终端为例， 移动终端先查询预存在所述移动终端的所 述另一移动终端的移动电话号码， 然后才艮据所述查询到的移动电话号码通过 移动通讯网络向所述另一移动终端发送包含定位信息的移动数据。  The mobile terminal reports information to another mobile terminal, or a server or a database, etc., taking the designated device as another mobile terminal as an example, and the mobile terminal first queries the mobile phone of the other mobile terminal pre-existing the mobile terminal. The number, and then the mobile data containing the positioning information is transmitted to the another mobile terminal via the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
当然，移动终端上 定位信息也可以釆用 OTT业务， 即不经过移动通讯 运营商， 而只利用运营商的移动通讯网络。 以微信为例， 当终端需要上报定 位信息时， 首先检测是否开启微信应用程序， 若未开启则启动微信程序， 在 微信应用程序开启状态下， 通过移动通讯网络向微信服务器发送定位信息， 并携带指定号码， 微信服务器接收到该定位信息后， 向指定微信号码发送定 位信息。 移动终端也可以釆用固定网络上报定位信息， 当连接上 WIFI热点 后，通过 WLAN网络将包含定位信息的网络数据传输至运营商 (例如宽带运 营商） 的服务器上。  Of course, the positioning information on the mobile terminal can also use the OTT service, that is, without using the mobile communication carrier, and only using the operator's mobile communication network. Take WeChat as an example. When the terminal needs to report the location information, it first checks whether the WeChat application is enabled. If it is not enabled, it starts the WeChat program. When the WeChat application is enabled, it sends the location information to the WeChat server through the mobile communication network. The specified number, after receiving the positioning information, the WeChat server sends the positioning information to the designated micro-signal code. The mobile terminal can also use the fixed network to report the location information. After connecting to the WIFI hotspot, the network data including the positioning information is transmitted to the server of the operator (for example, a broadband operator) through the WLAN network.
以两个应用场景对上述的实施例进行说明：  The above embodiments are described in two application scenarios:
应用场景一  Application scenario 1
一位家长获取小孩安全到达家中的应用。家长先在小孩的手机上预置一个应 用程序用于实施本发明的位置上报功能。 家长将家中 wifi路由器的 SSID和 MAC 地址输入到小孩的手机中， 并且设定好是判别其中的一个还是两个都 要判断，另外将自己的手机号码作为自动短信接收方 。 当该小孩放学回到家 中后， 进入了路由器的几十米覆盖范围。 搜索 WIFI 网络功能打开着， 手机 就能搜索到 SSID和 MAC地址， 系统完成判断后将自动发送短信给该家长， 并附上读取到的 SSID和 MAC地址。 该方法操作简单， 利用现有设备， 无需 增加额外的装备， 减少携带量， 也不增加成本。 全自动实现。  A parent gets an application where a child arrives safely at home. The parent first presets an application on the child's mobile phone for implementing the location reporting function of the present invention. The parent enters the SSID and MAC address of the wifi router in the home into the child's mobile phone, and determines whether one or both of them are judged, and the mobile phone number is used as the automatic short message receiver. When the child came home from school, he entered the tens of meters of coverage of the router. When the search for WIFI network function is turned on, the mobile phone can search for the SSID and MAC address. After the system completes the judgment, it will automatically send a text message to the parent, and attach the read SSID and MAC address. The method is simple to operate, utilizes existing equipment, eliminates the need for additional equipment, reduces carryover, and does not increase cost. Fully automatic implementation.
应用场景二 某单位举办一定规模的城市挑战赛，要求参赛人员要到达 ABCD四个地 点。 主办方可预置一款手机应用供选手安装， 选手可通过软件下载主板方设 于 ABCD四处的 WLAN热点。 当比赛进行时， 选手到达了指定地点后， 手 机会自动搜索该处的热点， 判断 SSID或 MAC地址后通过移动网络或 wifi 网络将数据汇报给主办方， 作为自己的行程记录。 使用该方法， 主办方可不 用在 ABCD点设置复杂的登记处， 甚至可以不用安排登记人员， 避免了排队 的影响， 也减少了人员和管理成本。 Application scenario 2 A certain unit will hold a certain scale of urban challenge, requiring participants to arrive at four locations in ABCD. The organizer can preset a mobile phone application for the player to install, and the player can download the WLAN hotspot located at ABCD through the software. When the game is played, after the player arrives at the designated location, the mobile phone will automatically search for the hotspot at that location, and then judge the SSID or MAC address and report the data to the organizer through the mobile network or wifi network as its own itinerary record. Using this method, the organizer does not need to set up complicated registrations at the ABCD point, and even eliminates the need to arrange registration personnel, avoids the influence of queuing, and reduces personnel and management costs.
装置实施例  Device embodiment
本实施例公开了一种通过 WIFI热点定位的系统， 如图 2所示 , 包括： 判断模块， 用于在移动终端进入 WIFI热点区域内， 并搜索到所述 WIFI 热点的标识或 /和硬件地址之后，判断所述 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址与 移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息是否相匹配；  This embodiment discloses a system for locating a hotspot through a WIFI. As shown in FIG. 2, the method includes: a determining module, configured to enter a WIFI hotspot area in a mobile terminal, and search for an identifier or/and a hardware address of the WIFI hotspot. After that, it is determined whether the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal;
上报模块， 用于在判断模块确认 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址与移动 终端记录的 WIFI热点信息相匹配时， 上 ^艮定位信息。  The reporting module is configured to: when the determining module confirms that the identifier or/and the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal, the positioning information is uploaded.
本实施例的技术方案， 可以分为以下三种情况：  The technical solution of this embodiment can be divided into the following three cases:
移动终端搜索的是 WIFI热点的标识，记录的 WIFI热点信息中包含 WIFI 热点的标识信息，或者移动终端搜索的是 WIFI热点的硬件地址，记录的 WIFI 热点信息中包含 WIFI 热点的硬件地址信息， 或者移动终端搜索的是 WIFI 热点的标识和硬件地址，记录的 WIFI热点信息中包含 WIFI热点的硬件地址 信息和标识信息。  The mobile terminal searches for the identifier of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the WIFI hotspot identification information, or the mobile terminal searches for the hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information of the WIFI hotspot, or The mobile terminal searches for the identifier and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, and the recorded WIFI hotspot information includes the hardware address information and the identification information of the WIFI hotspot.
移动终端内可以预存多个 WIFI热点的热点信息， 例如家里的和办公室 的等等。  Hotspot information of multiple WIFI hotspots, such as home and office, can be pre-stored in the mobile terminal.
移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息中还可以包含与 WIFI热点的标识或硬件 地址相对应的位置信息， 例如， 终端内预存两个 WIFI 热点的标识 "ABCD1234"和" CDEF1234", 那么可以在终端中记录与该标识相对应的位置 信息， 例如， "ABCD1234"对应"南京路 XX号"， "CDEF 1234"对应"上海路 XX号"。  The WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal may further include location information corresponding to the identifier or hardware address of the WIFI hotspot. For example, the identifiers "ABCD1234" and "CDEF1234" of the two WIFI hotspots are pre-stored in the terminal, and then the terminal can record in the terminal. The location information corresponding to the logo, for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road XX", and "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX".
定位信息包括下列至少一种： 搜索到的 WIFI热点的标识、 硬件地址、 预存在所述移动终端的与搜索 到的 WIFI热点相对应的位置信息。 The positioning information includes at least one of the following: The identifier of the searched WIFI hotspot, the hardware address, and the location information corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot pre-existing in the mobile terminal.
移动终端上报定位信息的途径， 可以通过移动通讯网络向指定设备上报 定位信息， 或者当连接上 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络向指定设备上报定 位信息。  The mobile terminal can report the location information to the specified device through the mobile communication network, or report the location information to the designated device through the WLAN network when the WIFI hotspot is connected.
以上面的例子进行说明，当端内预存两个 WIFI热点的标识 "ABCD 1234' 和" CDEF1234", 那么可以在终端中记录与该标识相对应的位置信息， 例如， "ABCD1234"对应"南京路 XX号"， "CDEF 1234"对应"上海路 XX号"， 当移 动终端进入标识为" ABCD1234"的 WIFI热点的覆盖范围内后，终端检测到该 标识， 并于预存的标识相比较， 发现相匹配时， 将" ABCD1234"以及"南京路 XX号"上才艮。  According to the above example, when the identifiers "ABCD 1234" and "CDEF1234" of two WIFI hotspots are pre-stored in the terminal, the location information corresponding to the identifier can be recorded in the terminal, for example, "ABCD1234" corresponds to "Nanjing Road". XX ", "CDEF 1234" corresponds to "Shanghai Road XX". When the mobile terminal enters the coverage of the WIFI hotspot labeled "ABCD1234", the terminal detects the identifier and compares it with the pre-stored identifier. When matching, "ABCD1234" and "Nanjing Road XX" will be displayed.
移动终端上报信息至另一移动终端， 或者某服务器或者某数据库等等， 以指定设备为另一移动终端为例， 移动终端先查询预存在所述移动终端的所 述另一移动终端的移动电话号码， 然后才艮据所述查询到的移动电话号码通过 移动通讯网络向所述另一移动终端发送包含定位信息的移动数据。  The mobile terminal reports information to another mobile terminal, or a server or a database, etc., taking the designated device as another mobile terminal as an example, and the mobile terminal first queries the mobile phone of the other mobile terminal pre-existing the mobile terminal. The number, and then the mobile data containing the positioning information is transmitted to the another mobile terminal via the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
当然，移动终端上 定位信息也可以釆用 OTT业务， 即不经过移动通讯 运营商， 而只利用运营商的移动通讯网络。 以微信为例， 当终端需要上报定 位信息时， 首先检测是否开启微信应用程序， 若未开启则启动微信程序， 在 微信应用程序开启状态下， 通过移动通讯网络向微信服务器发送定位信息， 并携带指定号码， 微信服务器接收到该定位信息后， 向指定微信号码发送定 位信息。 移动终端也可以釆用固定网络上报定位信息， 当连接上 WIFI热点 后，通过 WLAN网络将包含定位信息的网络数据传输至运营商 (例如宽带运 营商） 的服务器上。  Of course, the positioning information on the mobile terminal can also use the OTT service, that is, without using the mobile communication carrier, and only using the operator's mobile communication network. Take WeChat as an example. When the terminal needs to report the location information, it first checks whether the WeChat application is enabled. If it is not enabled, it starts the WeChat program. When the WeChat application is enabled, it sends the location information to the WeChat server through the mobile communication network. The specified number, after receiving the positioning information, the WeChat server sends the positioning information to the designated micro-signal code. The mobile terminal can also use the fixed network to report the location information. After connecting to the WIFI hotspot, the network data including the positioning information is transmitted to the server of the operator (for example, a broadband operator) through the WLAN network.
工业实用 4生 Industrial and practical
本发明实施例无需改造现有 WLAN设备， 无需使用 GPS和基站定位功 能， 无需连接 WLAN, 甚至 WLAN不接入网络时也能使用， 能够简单有效 的完成上报位置信息的操作。  The embodiment of the invention does not need to modify the existing WLAN device, and does not need to use the GPS and the base station positioning function, and does not need to be connected to the WLAN, and can even be used when the WLAN is not connected to the network, and can easily and effectively complete the operation of reporting the location information.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种通过 WIFI热点定位的方法， 包括： 1. A method of positioning through WIFI hotspots, including:
当移动终端进入 WIFI热点区域内 , 并搜索到所述 WIFI热点的标识或 / 和硬件地址之后， 判断所述 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址与移动终端记录 的 WIFI热点信息是否相匹配： When the mobile terminal enters the WIFI hotspot area and searches for the identification or/and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, it is determined whether the identification or/and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal:
若是， 则上报定位信息。 If so, the positioning information is reported.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 其中， 2. The method of claim 1, wherein,
所述定位信息包括下列至少一种： The positioning information includes at least one of the following:
所述搜索到的 WIFI热点的标识、 硬件地址、 预存在所述移动终端的与 所述搜索到的 WIFI热点相对应的位置信息。 The identifier, hardware address, and location information of the searched WIFI hotspot corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot are pre-stored in the mobile terminal.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法， 其中， 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein,
所述上报定位信息指： The reported positioning information refers to:
通过移动通讯网络上 定位信息， 或者当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通 过 WLAN网络上报定位信息。 Positioning information is reported through the mobile communication network, or when connected to the WIFI hotspot, positioning information is reported through the WLAN network.
4、 如权利要求 3所述的方法， 其中， 4. The method of claim 3, wherein,
所述通过移动通讯网络上报定位信息包括： The positioning information reported through the mobile communication network includes:
查询预存在所述移动终端的另一移动终端的移动电话号码； Query the mobile phone number of another mobile terminal pre-stored in the mobile terminal;
根据所述查询到的移动电话号码通过移动通讯网络向另一移动终端发送 包含所述定位信息的移动数据。 Send mobile data including the positioning information to another mobile terminal through the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
5、 如权利要求 3所述的方法， 其中， 5. The method of claim 3, wherein,
所述当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络上 ^艮定位信息包括： 当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络传送网络数据， 所述网络 数据中包含所述定位信息。 When the WIFI hotspot is connected, the positioning information through the WLAN network includes: when the WIFI hotspot is connected, network data is transmitted through the WLAN network, and the network data includes the positioning information.
6、 一种通过 WIFI热点定位的系统， 包括： 6. A system for positioning through WIFI hotspots, including:
判断模块， 设置为： 在移动终端进入 WIFI热点区域内， 并搜索到所述 The judgment module is set to: enter the WIFI hotspot area on the mobile terminal and search for the
WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址之后， 判断所述 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件 地址与移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息是否相匹配； After determining the identifier or/and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot, determine the identifier or/and hardware of the WIFI hotspot. Whether the address matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal;
上报模块， 设置为： 在判断模块确认 WIFI热点的标识或 /和硬件地址与 移动终端记录的 WIFI热点信息相匹配时， 上 ^艮定位信息。 The reporting module is set to: when the judgment module confirms that the identification or/and hardware address of the WIFI hotspot matches the WIFI hotspot information recorded by the mobile terminal, the positioning information is uploaded.
7、 如权利要求 5所述的系统， 其中， 7. The system of claim 5, wherein,
所述定位信息包括下列至少一种： The positioning information includes at least one of the following:
所述搜索到的 WIFI热点的标识、 硬件地址、 预存在所述移动终端的与 所述搜索到的 WIFI热点相对应的位置信息。 The identifier, hardware address, and location information of the searched WIFI hotspot corresponding to the searched WIFI hotspot are pre-stored in the mobile terminal.
8、 如权利要求 6或 7所述的系统， 其中， 所述上报模块设置为： 所述上报定位信息指： 8. The system according to claim 6 or 7, wherein the reporting module is configured to: the reporting positioning information refers to:
通过移动通讯网络上 定位信息， 或者当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通 过 WLAN网络上报定位信息。 Positioning information is reported through the mobile communication network, or when connected to the WIFI hotspot, positioning information is reported through the WLAN network.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的系统， 其中， 所述上报模块设置为： 9. The system of claim 8, wherein the reporting module is configured to:
所述通过移动通讯网络上报定位信息包括： The positioning information reported through the mobile communication network includes:
查询预存在所述移动终端的另一移动终端的移动电话号码； Query the mobile phone number of another mobile terminal pre-stored in the mobile terminal;
根据所述查询到的移动电话号码通过移动通讯网络向另一移动终端发送 包含所述定位信息的移动数据。 Send mobile data including the positioning information to another mobile terminal through the mobile communication network according to the queried mobile phone number.
10、 如权利要求 8所述的系统， 其中， 所述上报模块设置为： 10. The system according to claim 8, wherein the reporting module is configured to:
所述当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络上 ^艮定位信息包括： 当连接上所述 WIFI热点时， 通过 WLAN网络传送网络数据， 所述网络 数据中包含所述定位信息。 When the WIFI hotspot is connected, the positioning information through the WLAN network includes: when the WIFI hotspot is connected, network data is transmitted through the WLAN network, and the network data includes the positioning information.
PCT/CN2013/086933 2013-08-05 2013-11-12 Method and system for positioning via wifi hotspot WO2014166253A1 (en)

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