WO2014166122A1 - Method and device for transmitting dedicated channel data - Google Patents

Method and device for transmitting dedicated channel data Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014166122A1
WO2014166122A1 PCT/CN2013/074175 CN2013074175W WO2014166122A1 WO 2014166122 A1 WO2014166122 A1 WO 2014166122A1 CN 2013074175 W CN2013074175 W CN 2013074175W WO 2014166122 A1 WO2014166122 A1 WO 2014166122A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
tti
tti length
length
base station
configuration information
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/074175
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯莉
郑潇潇
马雪利
吴慧芳
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201380000344.6A priority Critical patent/CN104303565A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2013/074175 priority patent/WO2014166122A1/en
Publication of WO2014166122A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014166122A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W72/00Local resource management
    • H04W72/04Wireless resource allocation
    • H04W72/044Wireless resource allocation based on the type of the allocated resource
    • H04W72/0446Resources in time domain, e.g. slots or frames
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/14Separate analysis of uplink or downlink
    • H04W52/146Uplink power control
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W76/00Connection management
    • H04W76/20Manipulation of established connections
    • H04W76/28Discontinuous transmission [DTX]; Discontinuous reception [DRX]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and network system for dedicated channel data transmission. Background technique
  • the dedicated transmission channel has multiple transmission time intervals (English: Transmission Time Interval, abbreviated: TTI) type, such as 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms.
  • TTI Transmission Time Interval
  • the network side can only configure a TTI length for the user equipment (English: User Equipment, abbreviation: UE) in the cell-specific channel (English: CELL-Dedicated Channel, abbreviation: CELL-DCH).
  • UE User Equipment
  • CELL-Dedicated Channel abbreviation: CELL-DCH
  • the larger the TTI the larger the coverage that the cell can provide.
  • the 80ms TTI can provide greater coverage than the 10ms TTI.
  • Dedicated Channel (English: Dedicated Channel, Abbreviation: DCH)
  • High Speed Packet Access (English: High Speed Packet Access, HSPA) channel.
  • the uplink discontinuous transmission (English: Uplink Discontiguous Transmission, abbreviation: UL DTX) mechanism is introduced, that is, the length of the continuous transmission data of the UE only in the DTX cycle ( The uplink data is transmitted within the DTX burst ), and the uplink data is not transmitted at other locations within the DTX cycle.
  • UL DTX Uplink Discontiguous Transmission
  • the DTX burst length is 10ms, then in the absence of data transmission, the UE only sends the uplink dedicated physical control channel within the DTX burst length (ie, 10ms) (English: Dedicated
  • DPCCH Physical Control Channel
  • the uplink DPCCH is not transmitted within other lengths than the DTXburst length (ie, the remaining 30 ms in the DTX period), which can reduce interference to other UEs, thereby increasing cell capacity.
  • the DTX burst length is an integer multiple of the TTI length.
  • the TTI length is 10ms
  • the DTXburst length can be 10ms, 20ms, and so on.
  • the UE has a short TTI length. For example, at 10 ms, the UE can enjoy the maximum gain of the uplink DTX, that is, the maximum cell capacity is increased and the terminal energy consumption is saved. However, in a power limited scenario, there is a coverage problem. If the length of the TTI configured by the UE on the network side is longer, such as 40ms or 80ms, the coverage problem can be considered, but the maximum gain of the UL DTX cannot be enjoyed.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and network system for dedicated channel data transmission to maximize upstream DTX gain and widen uplink coverage.
  • a method for transmitting dedicated channel data includes: receiving dedicated channel configuration information sent by a radio network controller (English: Radio Network Controller, abbreviation: RNC);
  • the uplink dedicated channel data is transmitted to the base station according to the selected TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold
  • the selecting a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC includes:
  • the TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
  • the determining, according to the TTI selection threshold, determining a TTI length includes: calculating a comparison amount
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom
  • the comparing quantity and the TTI selection threshold are The values are compared and the TTI length is determined to include:
  • the TTI selection threshold is a threshold
  • the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; otherwise, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms;
  • the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, wherein the threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than the threshold value Threshold 3, if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, then The TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms. ;
  • the comparison quantity is a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH
  • the comparison quantity is the transmission power corresponding to the TTI length, and if the transmission power required by the transmission format determined according to the first ⁇ length is greater than the ⁇ selection threshold, the second ⁇ length is selected, otherwise the first ⁇ length is used. Wherein the first length is less than the second length; or
  • the comparison quantity is a CPICH RSCP, and if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the ⁇ selection threshold, the first ⁇ length transmission is selected; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is less than the TTI selection threshold, the selection is performed. a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
  • the comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH. If the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected. If the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the TTI selection gate. The second TTI length is selected, wherein the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, the first transmission The format set includes at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
  • the method further includes: determining, according to the first transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length, The TFCI indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE;
  • the indicating the selected TTI length to the base station comprises: transmitting the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the indicating the selected TTI length to the base station includes: sending, to the base station, An uplink dedicated physical control channel of the TTI explicit indicator, the TTI explicit indicator indicating a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station according to the TTI The explicit indicator resolves the uplink dedicated channel data.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
  • the method further includes: determining, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
  • the method further includes:
  • the sending of the dedicated channel data by the base station includes:
  • a method for transmitting dedicated channel data includes: receiving dedicated channel configuration information sent by an RNC;
  • the UE Receiving, by the UE, an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
  • the received uplink dedicated physical data channel is parsed according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, where the first transmission format set includes at least a transmission format, each of the transmission formats includes: an RLC size and a TTI length; and a TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TFCI;
  • the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length,
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one a transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
  • the uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
  • Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, the TTI length and the transmission format selected by the UE further includes:
  • an apparatus for transmitting a dedicated channel data includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by an RNC;
  • a processing unit configured to select a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiving unit
  • a sending unit configured to indicate, to the base station, the length of the TTI selected by the processing unit; And transmitting uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to:
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the power head is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a TTI of 10 ms; otherwise, select a TTI of 20 ms. ;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, select a TTI of 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or If the threshold is 2, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power margin is less than the threshold 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power margin is less than the gate For the limit value of 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms;
  • the comparison quantity is a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to:
  • the second TTI is selected, otherwise the first TTI is used, where the first ⁇ length is less than the second TTI length;
  • the comparison unit is a CPICH RSCP, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is less than the The TTI selects a threshold, and then selects a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
  • the comparison unit is a path loss of the CPICH, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length; if the UE detects a path loss of the CPICH When the TTI selection threshold is greater than or equal to, the second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, the first transmission The format set includes at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
  • the processing unit after selecting the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, further configured to: determine, according to the first transmission format set, a transmission format corresponding to the selected TTI length TFCI, where the TFCI indicates a TTI length selected by the UE;
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to: send the TFCI determined by the processing unit to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to: send, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel that includes a TTI explicit indicator, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE. And causing the base station to parse the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
  • the processing unit after selecting the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, is further configured to: determine, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
  • the sending unit is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the sending unit is specifically used to:
  • an apparatus for transmitting a dedicated channel data includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by an RNC;
  • the receiving unit is further configured to receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and a uplink dedicated physical data channel sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
  • a processing unit configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE;
  • the processing unit is further configured to parse according to the determined length and transmission format of the TTI Receiving the uplink dedicated physical data channel.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, where the first transmission format set includes at least one transmission format, each of the foregoing
  • the transport format includes: an RLC size and a TTI length; and a TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TFCI;
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length,
  • the processing unit is specifically configured to:
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one a transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
  • the uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
  • the processing unit is further configured to:
  • a user equipment UE includes a receiver, a processor, and a transmitter;
  • the receiver is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RN C;
  • the processor is configured to select a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information that is sent by the RNC and sent by the RNC;
  • the transmitter is configured to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the processor to a base station, and send uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, and a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI selection threshold is a threshold
  • the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; otherwise, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms;
  • the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, wherein the threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than the threshold value Threshold 3, if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, then The TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms;
  • the comparison amount is the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length
  • the processor is specifically configured to: if the transmit power required according to the first TTI length, the transmit power required is greater than the
  • the second TTI length is selected, otherwise the first TTI length is used, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
  • the comparison amount is CPICH RSCP, and the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length transmission is selected; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is less than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length transmission is selected, where the a TTI length is less than a second TTI length; or
  • the comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH, and the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the first TTI length is selected; if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the ⁇ selection threshold, the second TTI length is selected. The first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, the first transmission The format set includes at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • a sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect And transmitting, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel including a TTI explicit indicator, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
  • the processor is further configured to:
  • the transmitter is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to: The TTI length and the determined transmission format transmit uplink dedicated channel data to the base station.
  • a base station is provided, the base station comprising a receiver and a processor;
  • the receiver is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
  • the processor is configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiver and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE; and parse according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
  • the uplink dedicated physical data channel received.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, where the first transmission format set includes at least a transmission format, each of the transmission formats includes: an RLC size and a TTI length; and a TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TFCI;
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length,
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one a transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
  • the uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
  • the processor is specifically configured to:
  • a network system comprising any of the user equipments described above and any one of the foregoing base stations.
  • the method, the device, and the network system for transmitting the dedicated channel data provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the configuration information sent by the RNC, selecting a TTI length according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and selecting the selected TTI
  • the length informs the base station, and further performs data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the TTI. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE instead of being specified by the network side, the UE can make the most advantageous choice according to its own situation. When the power is not limited, the shorter TTI length can be selected. When limited, you can choose a longer TTI length, so you can balance both UL DTX gain and DRAWINGS
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for data transmission of a dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method for data transmission of a dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting dedicated channel data according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting dedicated channel data according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • GSM Global System for Mobile Communications
  • CDMA Code Division Multiple Access
  • Code Division Multiple Code Division Multiple
  • TDMA Time Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • FDMA Frequency Division Multiple Access
  • OFDM Frequency Division Multiple Addressing
  • OFDMA Orthogonal Frequency OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access) system
  • SC-FDMA single carrier FDMA
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • the user equipment which may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device connected to the wireless modem.
  • the wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the computers for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network.
  • a wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, an Access Point, Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
  • a base station can refer to a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors over an air interface.
  • the base station can be used to convert the received air frame and the IP packet into each other as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein The remainder of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) network.
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface.
  • the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
  • the base station controller may be a base station controller (BSC) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a radio network controller (RNC) in WCDMA, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • BSC base station controller
  • RNC radio network controller
  • the character "/,,” generally indicates that the context of the context is an "or" relationship.
  • the method for transmitting the dedicated channel data provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the scenario of the combined service of the DCH and the HSPA channel, for example, The case where the signaling is carried on the DCH channel and the packet traffic is carried on the HSPA channel.
  • the present invention will be briefly described.
  • the RNC In the network environment where the UE, the base station, and the RNC exist simultaneously, before the UE and the base station perform data transmission, the RNC first sends configuration information to the UE and the base station, where the configuration information indicates some that must be known before the UE and the RNC perform data transmission. Information, such as uplink DTX cycles, transmission formats, etc. After obtaining the configuration information, the UE and the RNC can perform data transmission according to the data transmission requirements specified by the configuration information.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present invention.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting dedicated channel data, where the method is based on a UE. Said, including:
  • the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC to the UE in the embodiment of the present invention includes a TTI selection threshold, and may also include a DTX period and the like.
  • the TTI selection threshold is a threshold value when the UE performs the TTI length selection, and can be used to determine the TTI length.
  • the RNC sends the dedicated channel configuration information to the UE and the base station, so that the UE and the base station can perform data transmission according to the requirements specified by the dedicated channel configuration information.
  • selecting a TTI length may include: The TTI selection threshold is used to determine the TTI length.
  • the TTI selection threshold may be one or more, which is not limited by the present invention, and may be selected and set according to requirements.
  • the UE may determine the TTI length by using various different comparison quantities to compare with the TTI selection threshold. That is, the determining the TTI length according to the TTI selection threshold may specifically include:
  • the TTI selection threshold value is compared with the comparison amount to determine a TTI length.
  • the comparison amount in the embodiment of the present invention may be: a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, and a common pilot.
  • Channel English: Common Pilot Channel, abbreviation:
  • CPICH Received Signal Code Power
  • CPICH path loss CPICH path loss
  • the following comparison amounts are the power headroom, the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length, and the CPICH.
  • the path loss of the RSCP and the CPICH is taken as an example to describe the manner in which the TTI length is determined in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the TTI selection threshold is one. If the power margin is greater than the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected. (for example, 10ms), otherwise, select the second TTI length (for example, 20ms);
  • the TTI selection threshold is multiple, and the corresponding TTI length can be determined by comparing the power margin with the multiple TTI selection thresholds.
  • the TTI selection threshold may be a plurality of thresholds including a threshold 1, a threshold 2, and a threshold 3. If the power margin is greater than or equal to the threshold 1, the TTI is selected.
  • the HS-DPCCH is a Dedicated Physical Control Channel (uplink) for HS-DSCH
  • the HS-DSCH is a High Speed Downlink Shared Channel, such as a high-speed downlink shared channel.
  • the power headroom is greater than or equal to 15dB
  • the UE selects 10ms TTI
  • the power margin is less than 15dB
  • the UE selects 20ms TTI.
  • the length of ⁇ can be determined by the following method:
  • the second TTI is used, otherwise the first TTI is used.
  • the first ⁇ length is less than the second ⁇ length, for example, the first ⁇ length is 10 ms, and the second TTI length is 20 ms.
  • the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length is determined according to the transport block length and the control channel power.
  • the UE first determines a block length by using a 10 ms TTI length to further determine a corresponding transmit power. If the transmit power is greater than 20 dB, a 20 ms TTI length is selected, otherwise a 10 ms TTI length is selected.
  • the first TTI length and the second TTI length are only an example, and there may be more TTIs, that is, a third TTI length, a fourth TTI length, and the like, and multiple threshold values. Compare to determine the TTI length. In the case where there are multiple TTI lengths, the TTI length needs to be selected in order from small to large, and then the transmit power corresponding to the selected TTI length is compared with the TTI selection threshold, that is, the minimum TTI length is first selected. The transmit power is compared to the TTI selection threshold.
  • the TTI length may be determined by: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, then selecting the first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects the CPICH When the RSCP is smaller than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length transmission is selected, where the first TTI length is smaller than the second TTI length, for example, the first TTI length is 10 ms, and the second TTI length is 20 ms.
  • CPICH RSCP refers to the CPICH channel chip received power, which is measured by the UE. For example, if the CPICH RSCP received power is greater than or equal to 10dB, select 10ms TTI, otherwise select 20ms TTI.
  • the values of the first ⁇ length and the second ⁇ length described herein can be set according to actual conditions according to actual conditions.
  • the TTI length can be determined by the following method:
  • the first TTI length is selected; if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the ⁇
  • the second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length, for example, the first TTI length is 10 ms, and the second TTI length is 20 ms.
  • Path loss . ? 1.11 channel transmit power - CPICH RSCP.
  • the UE selects 20 ms TTI, otherwise selects 10 ms TTL.
  • first TTI length and “second TTI length, are just an example, and there may be more
  • the TTI length that is, the third TTI length, the fourth TTI length, and the like, are not limited in the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may further determine the TTI length by using other TTI selection threshold values different from the above number and the corresponding TTI length.
  • the UE may inform the base station of the selected TTI length in different manner by using the TTI length indication information indicating the TTI length.
  • the TTI length may be indicated to the base station by using the TFCI as the TTI length indication information as described below, or a TTI explicit indicator indicating the TTI length may be added to the uplink dedicated physical control channel as described below ( ⁇ length indication) Information) to indicate the TTI length to the base station, so that the base station parses the data in the DPDCH channel according to the indicated TTI length.
  • steps 13 and 14 may occur in parallel.
  • steps 13 and 14 may occur in parallel, that is, the UE uses DPCCH transmission.
  • TFCI with the use of DPDCH to send uplink data.
  • the TFCI may be used to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the UE and the transport format selected by the UE.
  • only one data packet may be transmitted in one DTX period, or may be in one Multiple packets are continuously transmitted during the DTX cycle.
  • the RLC delivers one data packet to the MAC layer every DTX cycle.
  • the UE RLC layer delivers one data packet to the MAC layer every selected TTI length.
  • the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention after receiving the configuration information sent by the RNC, selects a TTI length according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and indicates the selected TTI length to the base station, and then according to the configuration.
  • the selected TTI length is transmitted with the base station for data transmission. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition. When the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information further includes a first transport format set, where the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least the following transmission Format information: RLC size and TTI length.
  • the method further includes: determining, according to the first transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected length of the ⁇ .
  • the TFCI indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE, that is, the length of the TTI selected by the UE may be determined according to the value of the TFCT.
  • the indicating the selected TTI length to the base station in the step 13 includes: transmitting the determined TFCI corresponding to the TTI length to the base station, so that the base station determines the corresponding transmission format according to the TFCI.
  • the TTI length and parses the received uplink dedicated channel data.
  • the transmission format is configured based on a transport channel
  • the network configures at least one transport channel for the UE, and each transport channel corresponds to at least one transport format.
  • the UE transmits data it can transmit data combination of multiple transport channels.
  • TFCI0 can be (TF11, 0)
  • TFCI1 can be (TF12, 0)
  • TFCI2 can be (TF11, TF21)
  • TFCI3 can be (0, TF21 )
  • TFCI4 can be (0, TF22)
  • TFCI5 can be (TF12, TF22).
  • the TFCI0 is (TF11, 0), indicating that the UE only transmits the data of the DCH1, and the used RLC size is 160 bits and the TTI length is 10 ms
  • the TFCI2 is (TF11, TF21), indicating that the UE simultaneously transmits the data of the DCH1 and the DCH2, and
  • the amount of data transmitted on the DCH1 channel is 160 bits
  • the data amount of the DCH2 channel is 240 bits
  • the length of the used TTI is 10 ms.
  • the first transport format set is configured by the RNC to the base station and the UE, it can be seen from the above example that the base station can determine the TTI length and the transport format selected by the UE based on the TFCI.
  • each transport format may specifically include the following three transport format information: RLC size, number of transport blocks, and TTI length, but are not limited thereto.
  • the transport format information in this embodiment may be as follows:
  • the UE After determining the TTI length and the transmission format, the UE can follow the determined TTI length. And the transmission format and data transmission with the base station. That is, the data transmission with the UE according to the selected length of the step 14 may include: performing data transmission with the UE according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
  • the UE after the RNC has sent the first transmission format set corresponding to the length of the TTI to the UE and the base station, the UE sends the TFCI corresponding to the selected TTI length to the base station.
  • the base station can determine the corresponding transmission format and TTI length according to the TFCI.
  • data transmission is performed with the UE according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
  • another manner of indicating the selected TTI length to the base station in step 13 includes: sending an uplink dedicated physical control including a TTI explicit indicator to the base station.
  • the TTI explicit indicator indicating a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
  • a TTI explicit indicator is added to the uplink physical control channel sent to the base station, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE, so that the base station explicitly displays according to the TTI.
  • the indicator can determine the corresponding TTI length and parse the uplink dedicated channel data according to the determined TTI length. ⁇ Use this TTI explicit indicator to directly inform the base station of the TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least A transmission format, each of which includes at least two transmission format information of an RLC size and a number of transmission blocks, but does not include the following transmission format information: TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information may further include a TTI length set, where the TTI length set includes at least one TTI length. After the TTI length is selected according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the method further includes: determining, according to the second transport format set, a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length. TFCI.
  • the UE After determining the ⁇ and TFCI, the UE sends the selected TFCI and TTI explicit indicator to the base station through the uplink dedicated physical control channel, so that the base station according to the TFCI And the TTI explicit indicator determines a transport format and a TTI length used by the UE DPDCH channel, and parses the DPDCH data according to the transport format and the TTI length.
  • Information RLC size and number of transport blocks.
  • the transmission format information corresponding to different TTI lengths in this embodiment is as follows:
  • the UE can perform data transmission with the base station according to the determined TTI length and transmission format. That is, the step of performing data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the step 14 includes: performing data transmission with the base station according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
  • the RNC since the RNC has sent the second transmission format set corresponding to the various TTI lengths to the UE and the base station, the TFCI and the TTI explicit indicator corresponding to the TTI length to be selected by the UE.
  • the base station may determine a transmission format and a TTI length used by the UE DPDCH channel according to the TFCI and the TTI explicit indicator, and parse the DPDCH data according to the transmission format and the TTI length.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for data transmission, which is described based on a base station. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes:
  • the configuration information that the RNC sends to the base station in the embodiment of the present invention includes a DTX cycle and a transport format set.
  • the RNC sends the configuration information to the UE and the base station, so that the base station and the UE can perform data transmission according to the requirements specified by the configuration information.
  • the TTI length indication information may be a TFCI in some cases, and may be an explicit indicator in other cases.
  • the TTI length indication information is not specifically limited in the present invention, as long as the TTI length can be indicated.
  • the information can be used as the TTI length indication information in the embodiment of the present invention.
  • the TTI length indication information may be any other information capable of indicating the length of the TTI in addition to the TFCI and TTI length explicit indicators mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the step may include: determining, according to the transport format set in the dedicated channel configuration information and the control information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE; or Determining a TTI length according to the dedicated channel control information, and then determining a transmission format according to the transmission format set in the dedicated channel configuration information and the control information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
  • the base station After determining the TTI length and transmission format, the base station can follow the determined TTI.
  • the length and transport format parse the received uplink dedicated physical data channel.
  • the base station may perform data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the TTI. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE instead of being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition, and when the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
  • the transport format set in the dedicated channel configuration information includes: a first transport format set and a second transport format set, where the first transport format set and the second transport format set both include at least A transmission format.
  • the various transport formats in the first transport format set include a TTI length and an RLC size
  • the various transport formats in the second transport format set include an RLC size and a transport block number, but do not include a TTI length.
  • the embodiment of the present invention may determine the TTI length and the transmission format selected by the UE in different manners according to different transmission format sets in the dedicated channel configuration information.
  • the configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes the following transport format information: The RLC size and the TTI length; the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is TFCI, and one of the steps in step 23 determines the UE selection according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
  • Length and transmission format :
  • each of the first transport format sets includes at least a TTI length and an RLC.
  • the number of blocks because the TFCI sent by the UE through the DPCCH indicates the TTI length and transmission format selected by the UE, so that the base station can simultaneously determine the TTI length and transmission format selected by the UE according to the TFCI.
  • the TTI length can be indicated by adding an explicit indicator to the DPCCH, so that after obtaining the explicit indicator, the base station can obtain the corresponding TTI length.
  • the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator
  • the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE. Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, the TTI length and the transmission format selected by the UE, include:
  • the base station can directly and conveniently acquire the TTI length by receiving the TTI explicit indicator sent by the UE through the DPCCH.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
  • the uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes a TFCI.
  • the determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, determining the TTI length and transmission format selected by the UE includes:
  • the transport format may include the following transport format information: RLC size and number of transport blocks.
  • each of the second transmission format sets may not include a TTI length
  • the TTI length is indicated by a TTI explicit indicator, such that the TTI explicit indicator sent by the UE through the DPCCH indicates the TTI length selected by the UE, and the TFCI sent through the DPCCH indicates the transport format selected by the UE.
  • the base station can determine the TTI length selected by the UE according to the TTI explicit indicator in the DPCCH, and determine the transmission format selected by the UE according to the TFCI in the DPCCH.
  • the received uplink dedicated physical data channel is finally parsed according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
  • This embodiment provides a method for data transmission, where the method includes:
  • the RNC separately transmits dedicated channel configuration information to the UE and the base station, and the dedicated channel configuration information includes contents such as a DTX cycle and a transport format set.
  • the configuration information that is sent by the RNC to the UE and the base station in this step may be configured by the user.
  • the UE receives the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information received by the UE includes a TTI selection threshold.
  • the UE selects a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC. Specifically, the UE may first calculate a comparison amount, and compare the TTI selection threshold value with the comparison amount to determine a TTI length.
  • the comparison amount may be a power headroom, a TFC power, a power of a CPICH RSCP, or a path loss of a CPICH. For details on determining the length of the TTI, refer to the previous description.
  • the UE sends an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel to the base station.
  • the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI indication information.
  • the TTI indication information may be a TFCI or may be a TTI display indicator.
  • the base station receives the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, and the uplink dedicated physical control channel and the uplink dedicated physical data channel sent by the UE.
  • the base station Determining, by the base station, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel; the base station parsing the received uplink dedicated according to the determined TTI length and a transmission format Physical data channel.
  • the method for data transmission provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, selecting a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, and notifying the selected base station length of the TTI And performing data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the TTI. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can make the most advantageous choice according to its own situation. When the power is not limited, the shorter TTI length can be selected. When limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thus enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 30 for transmitting dedicated channel data
  • the device 30 may be a UE, including a receiving unit 31, a processing unit 32, and a sending unit 33. among them:
  • the receiving unit 31 is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC.
  • the processing unit 32 is configured to select a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiving unit 31.
  • the sending unit 33 is configured to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the processing unit 32 to the base station, and send uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
  • the device for data transmission receives the configuration letter sent by the RNC. After the information, the TTI length is selected according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and the selected TTI length is indicated to the base station, and then the data transmission is performed with the base station according to the selected TTI length. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition. When the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold.
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
  • processing unit 32 may be specifically configured to:
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, when the comparison quantity is a power headroom, and the TTI selection threshold is a threshold value, Value, select TTI to be 10ms, otherwise, select TTI as 20ms;
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the power headroom is greater than Or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected as 10ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, the TTI is selected to be 20ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to If the threshold value is 3, the TTI is 40ms; if the power margin is less than the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 80ms;
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the transmit power required according to the first TTI length, the transmit power required to be greater than the TTI selection threshold a second TTI is selected, otherwise the first ⁇ is used, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select the first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is smaller than And selecting, by the TTI, a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
  • the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select the first TTI length; if the UE detects the CPICH If the path loss is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size. And TTI length;
  • the processing unit 32 After the processing unit 32 selects the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the processing unit 32 is further configured to: determine, according to the first transmission format set, a transmission format corresponding to the selected TTI length. TFCI, where the TFCI indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE;
  • the sending unit 33 is specifically configured to: send the TFCI determined by the processing unit to a base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the sending unit 33 is specifically configured to: send, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel that includes a TTI explicit indicator, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length, such that the base station is explicit according to the TTI
  • the indicator parses the uplink dedicated channel data.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transport format set, and the second transport format set includes at least one transport format.
  • Each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
  • the processing unit 32 is further configured to: determine, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length. ;
  • the sending unit 33 is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the sending unit 33 is specifically configured to:
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 40 for transmitting dedicated channel data, and the device 40 may be a base station, including a receiving unit 41 and a processing unit 42. among them:
  • the receiving unit 41 is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC.
  • the receiving unit 41 is further configured to receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel that are sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
  • the processing unit 42 is configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiving unit 41 and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE, where the processing unit 42 is further configured to perform according to the determined The TTI length and the transport format parse the received uplink dedicated physical data channel.
  • the device for data transmission provided by the embodiment of the present invention, because the TTI length is determined by the device Actively selected, rather than specified by the network side, so the device can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition.
  • the power is not limited, a shorter TTI length can be selected.
  • a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least: an RLC size and a TTI length. ;
  • the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is TFCI
  • the processing unit 42 is specifically configured to:
  • the ⁇ length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, and the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE,
  • the processing unit 42 is specifically configured to:
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, the second transmission format set includes at least one transmission format, and each of the transmission formats includes at least an RLC size. And the number of transport blocks;
  • the uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
  • the processing unit 42 is further configured to:
  • the apparatus for data transmission corresponds to the method for data transmission described herein. Since the method for data transmission has been described in detail in the foregoing, the related description in the foregoing method embodiment , also applies to the above data transmission The embodiment is not described here. It should be noted that, in the foregoing user equipment and base station embodiments, each unit included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the foregoing division, as long as the corresponding function can be implemented; The specific names are also for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the UE 500 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include a receiver 501, a processor 502, and a transmitter 503.
  • the receiver 501 is configured to receive the dedicated channel configuration information that is sent by the RNC
  • the processor 502 is configured to select the TTI according to the dedicated channel configuration information that is sent by the RNC and sent by the RNC.
  • the transmitter is configured to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the processor 502 to the base station; and send uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
  • the UE After receiving the configuration information sent by the RNC, the UE according to the embodiment of the present invention selects a TTI length according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and indicates the selected TTI length to the base station, and then according to the selected location.
  • the TTI length is compared with the base station for data transmission. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE instead of being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition, and when the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer ⁇ length can be selected, so that both UL DTX gain and UL coverage can be balanced to maximize UL DTX gain and increase UL coverage.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold.
  • the processor 502 is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
  • processor 502 is specifically configured to:
  • the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmission power corresponding to the length of the ⁇ , a path loss of the CPICH RSCP or the CPICH.
  • the processor 502 is specifically configured to: when the threshold selection threshold is a threshold, if the power margin is greater than or equal to the threshold selection gate Limit, select ⁇ for 10ms, otherwise, select TTI for 20ms; or,
  • the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the gate If the limit value is 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 3, then select TTI for 80ms;
  • the comparison quantity is the transmission power corresponding to the TTI length
  • the processor 510 is specifically configured to: if the transmission power required by the transmission format determined according to the first TTI length is greater than the TTI selection threshold, select the second TTI , otherwise using the first TTI, wherein the first ⁇ length is less than the second TTI length;
  • the comparison quantity is a CPICH RSCP
  • the processor 510 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is smaller than And selecting, by the TTI, a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is smaller than the second TTI length; or
  • the comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH
  • the processor 502 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, Selecting a first TTI length; if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the ⁇ selection threshold, selecting a second TTI length, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
  • the processor 502 is further configured to:
  • the transmitter 503 is specifically configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the transmitter 503 is specifically configured to:
  • an uplink dedicated physical control channel including a TTI explicit indicator, the TTI explicit indicator indicating a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transport format set, the second transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a transport block. Number
  • the processor 502 is further configured to:
  • the transmitter is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
  • the processor 502 may be specifically configured to:
  • FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the base station 600 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiver 601 and a processor 602.
  • the receiver 601 is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, and receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
  • the processor is configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiver and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE; and parse according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
  • the uplink dedicated physical data channel received.
  • the base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention, because the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition, and the power is not limited. A shorter TTI length can be selected, and when the power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and expand UL coverage.
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, and the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least: an RLC size and a TTI length;
  • the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is TFCI
  • the processor 602 is specifically configured to:
  • the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE, and the processor 602 is specifically configured to:
  • the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second set of transport formats,
  • the second transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a transport block number;
  • the uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
  • the processor 602 is specifically configured to:
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the network system includes a UE and a base station.
  • the UE may be any of the foregoing UEs provided by the embodiments of the present invention
  • the base station may be any one of the foregoing base stations provided by the embodiments of the present invention. Since they have been described in detail above, the related content can be referred to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again. The same or similar parts may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments.
  • the description is relatively simple, and the relevant portions can be referred to the description of the method embodiment. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed.
  • the internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
  • the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or Its form.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the cells may or may not be
  • the physical unit that is, can be located in one place, or can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • the connection relationship between the modules indicates that there is a communication connection between them, and specifically, one or more communication buses or signal lines can be realized.
  • the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, dedicated hardware, dedicated CPU, dedicated memory, dedicated memory, Special components and so on.
  • functions performed by computer programs can be easily implemented with the corresponding hardware.
  • the specific hardware structure used to implement the same function can be various, such as analog circuits, digital circuits, or dedicated circuits. Circuits, etc.
  • software program implementation is a better implementation in more cases.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer.
  • U disk U disk
  • mobile hard disk ROM
  • RAM random access memory
  • disk or optical disk etc.
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • U disk U disk
  • mobile hard disk mobile hard disk
  • ROM read-only memory
  • RAM random access memory
  • disk or optical disk etc.
  • a computer device may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.
  • any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Abstract

Provided are a method and device for transmitting data, and a network system, relating to the field of communications and enjoying UL DTX gain and extending UL coverage to the largest extent.The method comprises: receiving dedicated channel configuration information sent by an RNC;selecting a TTI length in accordance with the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC;indicating the selected TTI length to a base station;and sending uplink dedicated channel data to the base station in accordance with the selected TTI length.

Description

一种专用信道数据传输的方法和装置  Method and device for transmitting dedicated channel data
技术领域 本发明涉及通信领域, 尤其涉及一种专用信道数据传输的方法、 装 置和网络系统。 背景技术 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus, and network system for dedicated channel data transmission. Background technique
当 前 通 用 移 动 通 信 系 统 ( 英 文 : Universal Mobile Telecommunications System , 缩写: UMTS ) 系统中, 专用传输信道 有多种传输时间间隔(英文: Transmission Time Interval,缩写: TTI) 类型, 比如 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms , 但网络侧只能为小区专用信道 (英文: CELL-Dedicated Channel , 缩写: CELL— DCH ) 状态的用户 设备(英文: User Equipment , 缩写: UE)配置一种 TTI长度。 通常 TTI 越大,小区所能提供的覆盖就越大,比如,对小区而言,利用 80ms TTI 能够提供比 10ms TTI更大的覆盖。  In the current Universal Mobile Telecommunications System (UMTS) system, the dedicated transmission channel has multiple transmission time intervals (English: Transmission Time Interval, abbreviated: TTI) type, such as 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, 80ms. However, the network side can only configure a TTI length for the user equipment (English: User Equipment, abbreviation: UE) in the cell-specific channel (English: CELL-Dedicated Channel, abbreviation: CELL-DCH). Generally, the larger the TTI, the larger the coverage that the cell can provide. For example, for the cell, the 80ms TTI can provide greater coverage than the 10ms TTI.
对于 CELL— DCH状态的 UE ,有以下两种信道类型: 专用信道(英 文: Dedicated Channel ,缩写: DCH )和高速分组接入(英文: High speed Packet Access ,缩写: HSPA)信道。为了提升小区容量,在 DCH和 HSPA 组合业务的 场景下 , 引 入 了 上行不连续传输(英文: Uplink Discontiguous Transmission , 缩写: UL DTX)机制, 即, UE只在 DTX 周期内的连续发送数据的长度 ( DTX burst ) 内发送上行数据, 而在 DTX周期内的其他位置不发送上行数据。 在一些应用场景, 比如在 信令承载(英文: Signalling Radio Bearer , 缩写: SRB)在 DCH (英文: Signalling Radio Bearer over DCH ) 和分组业务 ( 英文: Packet Service , 缩写: PS ) 承载在 HSPA (英文: PS over HSPA ) 信道的场 景下, 配置上行 DTX可以提升小区容量。 举例而言, 若 DTX周期为For the CELL-DCH state UE, there are two channel types: Dedicated Channel (English: Dedicated Channel, Abbreviation: DCH) and High Speed Packet Access (English: High Speed Packet Access, HSPA) channel. In order to improve the capacity of the cell, in the scenario of the combined service of the DCH and the HSPA, the uplink discontinuous transmission (English: Uplink Discontiguous Transmission, abbreviation: UL DTX) mechanism is introduced, that is, the length of the continuous transmission data of the UE only in the DTX cycle ( The uplink data is transmitted within the DTX burst ), and the uplink data is not transmitted at other locations within the DTX cycle. In some application scenarios, such as Signalling Radio Bearer (abbreviation: SRB) in DCH (English: Signalling Radio Bearer over DCH) and packet service (English: Packet Service, abbreviation: PS) are carried in HSPA (English) : PS over HSPA ) Field of the channel Under the scene, configuring uplink DTX can increase the cell capacity. For example, if the DTX period is
40ms , DTX burst长度为 10ms , 那么在没有数据传输时, UE只在 DTX burst长度(即, 10ms)内发送上行专用物理控制信道 (英文: Dedicated40ms, the DTX burst length is 10ms, then in the absence of data transmission, the UE only sends the uplink dedicated physical control channel within the DTX burst length (ie, 10ms) (English: Dedicated
Physical Control Channel , 缩写: DPCCH ) , 在 DTX周期内 除了Physical Control Channel, abbreviation: DPCCH), in the DTX cycle
DTXburst长度外的其他长度(即, DTX周期内剩余的 30ms)内不发送 上行 DPCCH , 这样可以减少对其他 UE的干扰, 从而提升小区容量。 通常 DTX周期内的 DTX burst长度越小,越能提升小区容量。通常 DTX burst长度是 TTI长度的整数倍, 比如 TTI长度为 10ms , 那 DTXburst长 度可以为 10ms、 20ms等。 The uplink DPCCH is not transmitted within other lengths than the DTXburst length (ie, the remaining 30 ms in the DTX period), which can reduce interference to other UEs, thereby increasing cell capacity. Generally, the smaller the DTX burst length in the DTX cycle, the more the cell capacity can be increased. Usually, the DTX burst length is an integer multiple of the TTI length. For example, the TTI length is 10ms, and the DTXburst length can be 10ms, 20ms, and so on.
如前所述, 在 DCH和 HSPA信道组合业务的场景下, 若网络侧为 As mentioned above, in the scenario of DCH and HSPA channel combination services, if the network side is
UE配置的 TTI长度较短, 比如 10ms时, UE可以享有上行 DTX的最大 增益, 即最大程度的提升小区容量和节省终端能耗, 但在功率受限 场景下会存在覆盖问题。 而若网络侧为 UE配置的 TTI长度较长, 比 如 40ms或 80ms时,可以顾及到覆盖问题, 但不能享有 UL DTX的最大 增益。 The UE has a short TTI length. For example, at 10 ms, the UE can enjoy the maximum gain of the uplink DTX, that is, the maximum cell capacity is increased and the terminal energy consumption is saved. However, in a power limited scenario, there is a coverage problem. If the length of the TTI configured by the UE on the network side is longer, such as 40ms or 80ms, the coverage problem can be considered, but the maximum gain of the UL DTX cannot be enjoyed.
发明内容 本发明的实施例提供一种专用信道数据传输的方法、 装置和网络系 统, 以最大程度地享有上行 DTX增益和扩大上行覆盖。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, apparatus, and network system for dedicated channel data transmission to maximize upstream DTX gain and widen uplink coverage.
根据本发明的第一方面, 提供一种专用信道数据传输的方法, 包括: 接收无线网络控制器(英文: Radio Network Controller, 缩写: RNC) 发送的专用信道配置信息;  According to a first aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting dedicated channel data includes: receiving dedicated channel configuration information sent by a radio network controller (English: Radio Network Controller, abbreviation: RNC);
根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度; 将选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站;  Determining a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC; indicating the selected TTI length to the base station;
按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。  The uplink dedicated channel data is transmitted to the base station according to the selected TTI length.
结合第一方面, 在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用 信道配置信息包括 TTI选择门限值, 所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI长度包 括: With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold, The selecting a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC includes:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
结合第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第一方面的第二种可能 的实现方式中, 所述根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度包括: 计算比较量;  With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, according to the TTI selection threshold, determining a TTI length includes: calculating a comparison amount;
将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度; 其中,所述比较量为,功率余量、 TTI长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH RSCP或 CPICH 的路径损失。  Comparing the comparison quantity with the TTI selection threshold to determine a TTI length; wherein the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第一方面的第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述比较量为功率余量, 所述将所述比较量和所述 TTI 选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度包括:  In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the comparison quantity is a power headroom, and the comparing quantity and the TTI selection threshold are The values are compared and the TTI length is determined to include:
所述 TTI选择门限值为一个门限值时, 若所述功率余量大于或等于 所述 TTI选择门限值, 选择 TTI为 10ms , 否则, 选择 TTI为 20ms;  When the TTI selection threshold is a threshold, if the power margin is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; otherwise, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms;
或者,  Or,
所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门限值 2、 门限值 3时, 其中, 所述门限值 1大于所述门限值 2 , 且所述门限值 2大于所述门限值 3 , 若 所述功率余量大于或等于所述门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余 量小于所述门限值 1且大于或等于所述门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 2 且大于或等于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI 为 40ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 80ms;  When the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, wherein the threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than the threshold value Threshold 3, if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, then The TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms. ;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, UE 自身支持 的功率) -上行 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射 功率, UE 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH功率- HS-DPCCH功率。  The power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - the uplink DPCCH power, or the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power.
结合第一方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第一方面的第四种可能 的实现方式中, 所述比较量为 TTI长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH RSCP 或 CPICH 的路径损失时, 利用以下对应的方式来确定 TTI长度: 所述比较量为 TTI长度对应的发射功率, 若根据第一 ΤΤΙ长度确定 的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于所述 ΤΤΙ选择门限值,则选择第二 ΤΤΙ 长度, 否则使用第一 ΤΤΙ长度, 其中, 第一 ΤΤΙ长度小于第二 ΤΤΙ长度; 或者, With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, when the comparison quantity is a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH, The following corresponding way to determine the TTI length: The comparison quantity is the transmission power corresponding to the TTI length, and if the transmission power required by the transmission format determined according to the first ΤΤΙ length is greater than the ΤΤΙ selection threshold, the second 长度 length is selected, otherwise the first ΤΤΙ length is used. Wherein the first length is less than the second length; or
所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等 于所述 ΤΤΙ选择门限值,则选择第一 ΤΤΙ长度传输;若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度传输, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度;  The comparison quantity is a CPICH RSCP, and if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the ΤΤΙ selection threshold, the first ΤΤΙ length transmission is selected; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is less than the TTI selection threshold, the selection is performed. a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损 失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限, 则选择第一 TTI长度; 若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长 度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度。  The comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH. If the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected. If the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the TTI selection gate. The second TTI length is selected, wherein the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
结合第一方面或第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式, 在第一方 面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第一传输格 式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输 格式至少包括 RLC大小和 TTI长度;  With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, the first transmission The format set includes at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
在所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI长度 之后, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI, 其中, 所述 TFCI指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度;  After the TTI length is selected according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the method further includes: determining, according to the first transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length, The TFCI indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE;
所述将选择的所述 TTI 长度指示给基站包括: 将确定的所述 TFCI 发送给基站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The indicating the selected TTI length to the base station comprises: transmitting the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
结合第一方面或第一方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式, 在第一方 面的第六种可能的实现方式中, 所述将选择的所述 TTI 长度指示给基站 包括: 向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示符的上行专用物理控制信道, 所述 TTI显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 以使所述基站根据所述 TTI 显式指示符解析上行专用信道数据。 With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the indicating the selected TTI length to the base station includes: sending, to the base station, An uplink dedicated physical control channel of the TTI explicit indicator, the TTI explicit indicator indicating a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station according to the TTI The explicit indicator resolves the uplink dedicated channel data.
结合第一方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 在第一方面的第七种可能 的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第 二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 With reference to the sixth possible implementation of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
RLC大小和传输块数目; RLC size and number of transport blocks;
在所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI长度 之后, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI;  After the TTI length is selected according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the method further includes: determining, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
所述方法还包括:  The method further includes:
将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI解析 上行专用信道数据。  And transmitting the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
结合第一方面的第五至第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能的实 现方式, 在第一方面的第八种可能的实现方式中, 所述按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送专用信道数据包括:  With reference to any one of the possible implementations of the fifth to the seventh possible implementations of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, The sending of the dedicated channel data by the base station includes:
按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述基站发送上行 专用信道数据。 根据本发明的第二方面, 提供一种专用信道数据传输的方法, 包括: 接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息;  The uplink dedicated channel data is transmitted to the base station according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format. According to a second aspect of the present invention, a method for transmitting dedicated channel data includes: receiving dedicated channel configuration information sent by an RNC;
接收 UE发送的上行专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数据信道, 所述上行专用物理控制信道包括 TTI长度指示信息;  Receiving, by the UE, an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度和传输格式;  Determining a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel;
按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行专用物理 数据信道。  The received uplink dedicated physical data channel is parsed according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用 信道配置信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少 一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括: RLC大小和 TTI长度; 所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TFCI; With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, where the first transmission format set includes at least a transmission format, each of the transmission formats includes: an RLC size and a TTI length; and a TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TFCI;
所述根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式包括:  Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, determining a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE, including:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI.
结合第二方面, 在第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述上行 专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式 指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度,  With reference to the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length,
所述根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式包括:  Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, determining a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE, including:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第二方面的第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第 二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  With reference to the second possible implementation of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one a transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I;  The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
所述根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式还包括:  Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, the TTI length and the transmission format selected by the UE further includes:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。 根据本发明的第三方面, 提供一种专用信道数据传输的装置, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息;  And determining, according to the second transport format set and the TFCI, a transport format selected by the UE. According to a third aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for transmitting a dedicated channel data includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by an RNC;
处理单元, 用于根据接收单元接收的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度;  a processing unit, configured to select a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiving unit;
发送单元, 用于将所述处理单元选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站; 并按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。 a sending unit, configured to indicate, to the base station, the length of the TTI selected by the processing unit; And transmitting uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
结合第三方面, 在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用 信道配置信息包括 TTI选择门限值,  With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold,
所述处理单元具体用于:  The processing unit is specifically configured to:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
结合第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第二方面的第二种可能 的实现方式中, 所述处理单元具体用于:  With reference to the first possible implementation of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the processing unit is specifically configured to:
计算比较量;  Calculate the amount of comparison;
将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度; 其中,所述比较量为,功率余量、 TTI长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH RSCP或 CPICH 的路径损失。  Comparing the comparison quantity with the TTI selection threshold to determine a TTI length; wherein the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
结合第三方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第三方面的第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述比较量为功率余量,  With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the comparison quantity is a power headroom,
所述 TTI选择门限值为一个门限值时, 所述处理单元具体用于: 若 所述功率余量大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值,选择 TTI为 10ms,否则, 选择 TTI为 20ms;  When the TTI selection threshold is a threshold, the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the power head is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a TTI of 10 ms; otherwise, select a TTI of 20 ms. ;
或者,  Or,
在所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门限值 2、 门限值 3时,其中, 所述门限值 1大于所述门限值 2 , 且所述门限值 2大于所述门限值 3 , 所 述处理单元具体用于: 若所述功率余量大于或等于所述门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 1且大于或等于所述门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 2且大于或等于所述门 限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 40ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI 为 80ms;  When the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, wherein the threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than The threshold value is 3, the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, select a TTI of 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or If the threshold is 2, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power margin is less than the threshold 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power margin is less than the gate For the limit value of 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, UE 自身支持 的功率) -上行 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射 功率, UE 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH功率- HS-DPCCH功率。 结合第二方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第二方面的第四种可能 的实现方式中, 所述比较量为 TTI 长度对应的发射功率, 所述处理单元 具体用于: The power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - the uplink DPCCH power, or the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power. With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the comparison quantity is a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, and the processing unit is specifically configured to:
若根据第一 TTI 长度确定的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI, 否则使用第一 TTI, 其中, 第一 ΤΉ 长度小于第二 TTI长度;  If the transmit power required by the transmission format determined according to the first TTI length is greater than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI is selected, otherwise the first TTI is used, where the first 长度 length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 所述处理单元具体用于: 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第一 TTI长度传 输; 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度传输, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度;  The comparison unit is a CPICH RSCP, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is less than the The TTI selects a threshold, and then selects a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 所述处理单元具体用于: 若 UE 检测到 CPICH的路径损失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限,则选择第一 TTI 长度;若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度。  The comparison unit is a path loss of the CPICH, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length; if the UE detects a path loss of the CPICH When the TTI selection threshold is greater than or equal to, the second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
结合第三方面或第三方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式, 在第三方 面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第一传输格 式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输 格式至少包括 RLC大小和 TTI长度;  With reference to the third aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, the first transmission The format set includes at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
所述处理单元在所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI 长度之后, 还用于: 根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的 所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI, 其中, 所述 TFCI指示 UE所选 择的 TTI长度;  And the processing unit, after selecting the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, further configured to: determine, according to the first transmission format set, a transmission format corresponding to the selected TTI length TFCI, where the TFCI indicates a TTI length selected by the UE;
所述发送单元具体用于:将所述处理单元确定的所述 TFCI发送给基 站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The sending unit is specifically configured to: send the TFCI determined by the processing unit to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
结合第三方面或第三方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式, 在第三方 面的第六种可能的实现方式中, 所述将发送单元具体用于: 向基站发送 包含 TTI显式指示符的上行专用物理控制信道, 所述 TTI显式指示符指 示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 以使所述基站根据所述 TTI显式指示符解析 上行专用信道数据。 Combining any of the above possible implementations of the third aspect or the third aspect, in a third party In a sixth possible implementation manner, the sending unit is specifically configured to: send, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel that includes a TTI explicit indicator, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE. And causing the base station to parse the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
结合第三方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 在第三方面的第七种可能 的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第 二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 With reference to the sixth possible implementation of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
RLC大小和传输块数目; RLC size and number of transport blocks;
所述处理单元在根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI 长度之后, 还用于: 根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI;  The processing unit, after selecting the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, is further configured to: determine, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
所述发送单元还用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基 站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The sending unit is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
结合第三方面的第五至第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能的实 现方式, 在第三方面的第八种可能的实现方式中, 所述发送单元具体用 于:  With reference to the possible implementation manner of any one of the fifth to the seventh possible implementation manners of the third aspect, in the eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the sending unit is specifically used to:
按照所述处理单元选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述 基站发送上行专用信道数据。 根据本发明的第四方面, 提供一种专用信道数据传输的装置, 包括: 接收单元, 用于接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息;  And transmitting uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the TTI length selected by the processing unit and the determined transmission format. According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, an apparatus for transmitting a dedicated channel data includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by an RNC;
所述接收单元, 还用于接收 UE发送的上行专用物理控制信道和上 行专用物理数据信道, 所述上行专用物理控制信道包括 TTI 长度指示信 息;  The receiving unit is further configured to receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and a uplink dedicated physical data channel sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
处理单元, 用于根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控 制信道, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式;  a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE;
所述处理单元, 还用于按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接 收的所述上行专用物理数据信道。 The processing unit is further configured to parse according to the determined length and transmission format of the TTI Receiving the uplink dedicated physical data channel.
结合第四方面, 在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用 信道配置信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少 一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括: RLC大小和 TTI长度; 所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TFCI;  With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, where the first transmission format set includes at least one transmission format, each of the foregoing The transport format includes: an RLC size and a TTI length; and a TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TFCI;
所述处理单元具体用于:  The processing unit is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI.
结合第四方面, 在第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述上行 专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式 指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度,  With reference to the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length,
所述处理单元具体用于:  The processing unit is specifically configured to:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
结合第四方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第四方面的第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第 二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  With reference to the second possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one a transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I;  The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
所述处理单元还用于:  The processing unit is further configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。 根据本发明的第五方面, 提供一种用户设备 UE, 所述 UE包括接收 器、 处理器和发送器;  And determining, according to the second transport format set and the TFCI, a transport format selected by the UE. According to a fifth aspect of the present invention, a user equipment UE is provided, where the UE includes a receiver, a processor, and a transmitter;
所述接收器, 用于接收 RN C发送的专用信道配置信息;  The receiver is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RN C;
所述处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的、 所述 RNC发送的所述专 用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度; 所述发送器, 用于将所述处理器选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站; 按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。 The processor is configured to select a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information that is sent by the RNC and sent by the RNC; The transmitter is configured to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the processor to a base station, and send uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
结合第五方面, 在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用 信道配置信息包括 TTI选择门限值,  With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold,
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
结合第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式, 在第五方面的第二种可能 的实现方式中, 所述处理器具体用于:  With reference to the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the processor is specifically configured to:
计算比较量; 将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度;  Calculating a comparison amount; comparing the comparison amount with the TTI selection threshold to determine a TTI length;
其中,所述比较量为,功率余量、 TTI长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH RSCP或 CPICH 的路径损失。  The comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, and a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
结合第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第五方面的第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述比较量为功率余量, 所述处理器具体用于:  With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the comparison quantity is a power headroom, and the processor is specifically configured to:
所述 TTI选择门限值为一个门限值时, 若所述功率余量大于或等于 所述 TTI选择门限值, 选择 TTI为 10ms , 否则, 选择 TTI为 20ms;  When the TTI selection threshold is a threshold, if the power margin is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; otherwise, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms;
或者,  Or,
所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门限值 2、 门限值 3时, 其中, 所述门限值 1大于所述门限值 2 , 且所述门限值 2大于所述门限值 3 , 若 所述功率余量大于或等于所述门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余 量小于所述门限值 1且大于或等于所述门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于门限值 2 且大于或等于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI 为 40ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 80ms;  When the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, wherein the threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than the threshold value Threshold 3, if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, then The TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, UE 自身支持 的功率) -上行 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射 功率, UE 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH功率- HS-DPCCH功率。  The power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - the uplink DPCCH power, or the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power.
结合第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第五方面的第四种可能 的实现方式中, In conjunction with the second possible implementation of the fifth aspect, the fourth possibility in the fifth aspect In the implementation,
所述比较量为 TTI长度对应的发射功率, 所述处理器具体用于: 若根据第一 TTI 长度确定的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于所述 The comparison amount is the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length, and the processor is specifically configured to: if the transmit power required according to the first TTI length, the transmit power required is greater than the
TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 否则使用第一 TTI长度, 其中, 第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度; If the TTI selects a threshold, the second TTI length is selected, otherwise the first TTI length is used, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 所述处理器具体用于:  The comparison amount is CPICH RSCP, and the processor is specifically configured to:
若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选 择第一 TTI长度传输; 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门 限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度传输, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度; 或者,  If the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length transmission is selected; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is less than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length transmission is selected, where the a TTI length is less than a second TTI length; or
所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 所述处理器具体用于:  The comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH, and the processor is specifically configured to:
若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限, 则 选择第一 TTI长度;若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 ΤΉ 选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长 度。  If the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected; if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the ΤΉ selection threshold, the second TTI length is selected. The first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
结合第五方面或第五方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式, 在第五方 面的第五种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第一传输格 式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输 格式至少包括 RLC大小和 TTI长度;  With reference to the fifth aspect or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, the first transmission The format set includes at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
所述处理器还用于:  The processor is further configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输 格式的 TFCI, 其中, 所述 TFCI指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度;  Determining, according to the first transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length, where the TFCI indicates a TTI length selected by the UE;
所述发送器具体用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基 站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter is specifically configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
结合第五方面或第五方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式, 在第五方 面的第六种可能的实现方式中, 所述发送器具体用于: 向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示符的上行专用物理控制信道,所述 TTI 显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 以使所述基站根据所述 TTI显 式指示符解析上行专用信道数据。 With reference to the fifth aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, And transmitting, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel including a TTI explicit indicator, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
结合第五方面的第六种可能的实现方式, 在第五方面的第七种可能 的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第 二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 With reference to the sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
RLC大小和传输块数目; RLC size and number of transport blocks;
所述处理器还用于:  The processor is further configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输 格式的 TFCI;  Determining, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
所述发送器还用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基站 根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
结合第五方面的第五至第七种可能的实现方式中的任一种可能的实 现方式, 在第五方面的第八种可能的实现方式中, 所述发送器具体用于: 按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述基站发送上行 专用信道数据。 根据本发明的第六方面, 提供一种基站, 所述基站包括接收器和处 理器;  With reference to any one of the possible implementations of the fifth to seventh possible implementations of the fifth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the transmitter is specifically configured to: The TTI length and the determined transmission format transmit uplink dedicated channel data to the base station. According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, a base station is provided, the base station comprising a receiver and a processor;
所述接收器, 用于接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息; 接收 UE发 送的上行专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数据信道, 所述上行专用物 理控制信道包括 TTI长度指示信息;  The receiver is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
所述处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的所述专用信道配置信息和 所述上行专用物理控制信道,确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式; 按照 确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行专用物理数据信道。  The processor is configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiver and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE; and parse according to the determined TTI length and transmission format. The uplink dedicated physical data channel received.
结合第六方面, 在第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 所述专用 信道配置信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少 一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括: RLC大小和 TTI长度; 所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TFCI; With reference to the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transmission format set, where the first transmission format set includes at least a transmission format, each of the transmission formats includes: an RLC size and a TTI length; and a TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TFCI;
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI.
结合第六方面, 在第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 所述上行 专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式 指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度,  With reference to the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length,
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
结合第六方面的第二种可能的实现方式, 在第六方面的第三种可能 的实现方式中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第 二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  With reference to the second possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the sixth aspect, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one a transport format, each of the transport formats including at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I;  The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。 根据本发明的第七方面, 提供一种网络系统, 所述网络系统包括上 述任一种用户设备和上述任一种基站。  And determining, according to the second transport format set and the TFCI, a transport format selected by the UE. According to a seventh aspect of the present invention, a network system is provided, the network system comprising any of the user equipments described above and any one of the foregoing base stations.
本发明实施例提供的专用信道数据传输的方法、 装置和网络系统, 在接收到 RNC发送的配置信息之后, 根据所述 RNC发送的所述配置信 息来选择 TTI长度, 并将选择的所述 TTI长度告知基站, 进而按照选择 的所述 TTI长度与所述基站进行数据传输。 由于 TTI长度是由 UE主动 进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧来指定的, 因而 UE能够结合自身情况来作 出最有利的选择, 在功率不受限时, 可以选择较短的 TTI长度, 在功率 受限时, 可以选择较长的 TTI长度, 因而能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增益和 附图说明 The method, the device, and the network system for transmitting the dedicated channel data provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the configuration information sent by the RNC, selecting a TTI length according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and selecting the selected TTI The length informs the base station, and further performs data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the TTI. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE instead of being specified by the network side, the UE can make the most advantageous choice according to its own situation. When the power is not limited, the shorter TTI length can be selected. When limited, you can choose a longer TTI length, so you can balance both UL DTX gain and DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案, 下面将 对实施例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍, 显而易见 地, 下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技 术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得 其他的附图。 图 1为本发明实施例提供的专用信道数据传输的方法的流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例提供的另一种专用信道数据传输的方法的流程 图;  In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only It is a certain embodiment of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained from those skilled in the art without any creative work. 1 is a flowchart of a method for data transmission of a dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a flow chart of another method for data transmission of a dedicated channel according to an embodiment of the present invention;
图 3为本发明实施例提供的专用信道数据传输的装置的结构框图; 图 4为本发明实施例提供的专用信道数据传输的装置的结构框图; 图 5为本发明实施例提供的 UE的结构框图; 图 6为本发明实施例提供的基站的结构框图。 具体实施方式  3 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting dedicated channel data according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a structural block diagram of an apparatus for transmitting dedicated channel data according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图, 对本发明实施例的技术方案进 行清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明的一部分实 施例, 而不是全部的实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术 人员在没有做出创造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其它实施例, 都属于 本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts are within the scope of the present invention.
本文中描述的技术可用于各种通信系统, 例如当前 2G, 3G通信系 统和下一代通信系统, 例如全球移动通信系统( GSM, Global System for Mobile communications ) , 码分多址 ( CDMA, Code Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 时分多址( TDMA, Time Division Multiple Access ) 系统, 宽带码分多址 ( WCDMA , Wideband Code Division Multiple Access Wireless ) , 频分多址 ( FDMA, Frequency Division Multiple Addressing ) 系统, 正交频分多址 ( OFDMA, Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access )系统,单载波 FDMA( SC-FDMA )系统,通用分组无线业务( GPRS , General Packet Radio Service )系统,长期演进( LTE, Long Term Evolution ) 系统, 以及其他此类通信系统。 本文中结合用户设备和 /或基站和 /或基站控制器来描述各种方面。 用户设备, 可以是无线终端也可以是有线终端, 无线终端可以是指 向用户提供语音和 /或数据连通性的设备, 具有无线连接功能的手持式设 备、 或连接到无线调制解调器的其他处理设备。 无线终端可以经无线接 入网 (例如 , RAN, Radio Access Network ) 与一个或多个核心网进行通 信, 无线终端可以是移动终端, 如移动电话 (或称为"蜂窝"电话) 和具 有移动终端的计算机, 例如, 可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机 内置的或者车载的移动装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语言和 /或数据。 例 ^口, 个人通信业务 ( PCS , Personal Communication Service ) 电话、 无绳 电话、 会话发起协议( SIP )话机、 无线本地环路(WLL , Wireless Local Loop ) 站、 个人数字助理 (PDA, Personal Digital Assistant ) 等设备。 无 线终端也可以称为系统、订户单元( Subscriber Unit )、订户站( Subscriber Station ), 移动站( Mobile Station )、 移动台 ( Mobile )、 远程站 ( Remote Station ) 、 接入点 ( Access Point ) 、 远程终端 ( Remote Terminal ) 、 接 入终端( Access Terminal )、 用户终端( User Terminal )、 用户代理( User Agent ) 、 用户设备 ( User Device ) 、 或用户设备 ( User Equipment ) 。 The techniques described herein can be used in a variety of communication systems, such as current 2G, 3G communication systems and next generation communication systems, such as Global System for Mobile Communications (GSM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA, Code Division Multiple). Access system, Time Division Multiple Access (TDMA) system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Access (FDMA), Frequency Division Multiple Addressing (OFDM) system, Orthogonal Frequency OFDMA (Orthogonal Frequency-Division Multiple Access) system, single carrier FDMA (SC-FDMA) system, General Packet Radio Service (GPRS) system, Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, And other such communication systems. Various aspects are described herein in connection with user equipment and/or base stations and/or base station controllers. The user equipment, which may be a wireless terminal or a wired terminal, may be a device that provides voice and/or data connectivity to the user, a handheld device with wireless connectivity, or other processing device connected to the wireless modem. The wireless terminal can communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (eg, RAN, Radio Access Network), which can be a mobile terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and with a mobile terminal The computers, for example, can be portable, pocket-sized, handheld, computer-integrated or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange language and/or data with the wireless access network. Example: Personal Communication Service (PCS), telephone, cordless telephone, Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) telephone, Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) And other equipment. A wireless terminal may also be referred to as a system, a Subscriber Unit, a Subscriber Station, a Mobile Station, a Mobile, a Remote Station, an Access Point, Remote Terminal, Access Terminal, User Terminal, User Agent, User Device, or User Equipment.
基站 (例如, 接入点) 可以是指接入网中在空中接口上通过一个或 多个扇区与无线终端通信的设备。 基站可用于将收到的空中帧与 IP分组 进行相互转换, 作为无线终端与接入网的其余部分之间的路由器, 其中 接入网的其余部分可包括网际协议 (IP ) 网络。 基站还可协调对空中接 口的属性管理。 例如, 基站可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站(BTS , Base Transceiver Station ) , 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站 ( NodeB ) , 还可以 是 LTE中的演进型基站( NodeB或 eNB或 e-NodeB , evolutional Node B ), 本发明并不限定。 A base station (e.g., an access point) can refer to a device in an access network that communicates with a wireless terminal over one or more sectors over an air interface. The base station can be used to convert the received air frame and the IP packet into each other as a router between the wireless terminal and the rest of the access network, wherein The remainder of the access network may include an Internet Protocol (IP) network. The base station can also coordinate attribute management of the air interface. For example, the base station may be a base station (BTS, Base Transceiver Station) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station in LTE (NodeB or eNB or e-NodeB, evolutional Node B), the invention is not limited.
基站控制器, 可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站控制器 (BSC , base station controller ),也可以是 WCDMA中的无线网络控制器( RNC , Radio Network Controller ) , 本发明并不限定。 为便于后文描述, 下面先对本文中的相关术语进行说明。 本文中术语"系统"和"网络"在本文中常被可互换使用。 本文中术语"和 /或", 仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系, 表示可 以存在三种关系, 例如, Α和 /或 Β , 可以表示: 单独存在 A, 同时存在 A和 B , 单独存在 B这三种情况。 另外, 本文中字符" /,,, 一般表示前后 关联对象是一种"或"的关系。 本发明实施例提供的专用信道数据传输的方法可应用于 DCH 和 HSPA信道组合业务的场景下, 比如信令承载在 DCH信道上和分组业务 承载在 HSPA信道上的情形。 为更好地理解本发明, 首先对本发明进行 简要说明。  The base station controller may be a base station controller (BSC) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a radio network controller (RNC) in WCDMA, which is not limited in the present invention. For the convenience of the following description, the related terms in this article will be described below. The terms "system" and "network" are used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or" in this article is merely an association describing the associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, Α and / or Β, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist separately. B these three situations. In addition, the character "/,," generally indicates that the context of the context is an "or" relationship. The method for transmitting the dedicated channel data provided by the embodiment of the present invention can be applied to the scenario of the combined service of the DCH and the HSPA channel, for example, The case where the signaling is carried on the DCH channel and the packet traffic is carried on the HSPA channel. For a better understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be briefly described.
在同时存在 UE、基站和 RNC的网络环境中, UE和基站进行数据传 输之前, RNC会先向 UE和基站发送配置信息, 所述配置信息指示了 UE 和 RNC进行数据传输之前所必须获知的一些信息, 例如上行 DTX周期, 传输格式等。 UE和 RNC在获取这些配置信息之后, 即可按照配置信息 所指定的数据传输要求来进行数据传输。  In the network environment where the UE, the base station, and the RNC exist simultaneously, before the UE and the base station perform data transmission, the RNC first sends configuration information to the UE and the base station, where the configuration information indicates some that must be known before the UE and the RNC perform data transmission. Information, such as uplink DTX cycles, transmission formats, etc. After obtaining the configuration information, the UE and the RNC can perform data transmission according to the data transmission requirements specified by the configuration information.
图 1 是本发明实施例提供的数据传输的方法的流程图。 参照图 1 , 本发明实施例提供一种专用信道数据传输的方法,所述方法基于 UE而描 述, 包括: FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for data transmission provided by an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for transmitting dedicated channel data, where the method is based on a UE. Said, including:
11、 接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息。  11. Receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC.
其中, 本发明实施例中 RNC发送给 UE的所述专用信道配置信息包 括 TTI选择门限值, 还可包括 DTX周期等。 其中, 所述 TTI选择门限值 为 UE进行 TTI长度选择时的门限值, 可以被用来确定 TTI长度。  The dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC to the UE in the embodiment of the present invention includes a TTI selection threshold, and may also include a DTX period and the like. The TTI selection threshold is a threshold value when the UE performs the TTI length selection, and can be used to determine the TTI length.
在本发明实施例中, RNC将所述专用信道配置信息发送给 UE和基 站, 这样, 所述 UE和所述基站就可以按照所述专用信道配置信息所指定 的要求进行数据传输。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the RNC sends the dedicated channel configuration information to the UE and the base station, so that the UE and the base station can perform data transmission according to the requirements specified by the dedicated channel configuration information.
12、 根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度。 在本发明实施例中, 由于所述专用信道配置信息包括 TTI选择门限 值, 因而, 本步骤中, 所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度可包括: 根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。 其中, 所述 TTI选择门限值可以为一个或多个, 本发明对此不作限定, 可以根 据需求来进行选择和设定。  12. Select a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC. In the embodiment of the present invention, since the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold, in this step, according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, selecting a TTI length may include: The TTI selection threshold is used to determine the TTI length. The TTI selection threshold may be one or more, which is not limited by the present invention, and may be selected and set according to requirements.
UE在获取 TTI选择门限值之后,可以通过利用各种不同的比较量与 TTI选择门限值进行比较来确定 TTI长度。 即, 所述根据所述 TTI选择 门限值, 确定 TTI长度可具体包括:  After acquiring the TTI selection threshold, the UE may determine the TTI length by using various different comparison quantities to compare with the TTI selection threshold. That is, the determining the TTI length according to the TTI selection threshold may specifically include:
计算比较量;  Calculate the amount of comparison;
将所述 TTI选择门限值和所述比较量进行比较, 确定 TTI长度; 其中, 在本发明实施例中所述比较量可以为, 功率余量、 TTI 长度 所对应的发射功率、 公共导频信道(英文: Common Pilot Channel, 缩写: The TTI selection threshold value is compared with the comparison amount to determine a TTI length. The comparison amount in the embodiment of the present invention may be: a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, and a common pilot. Channel (English: Common Pilot Channel, abbreviation:
CPICH )接收信号码功率(英文: Received Signal Code Power,缩写: RSCP ) 或 CPICH 的路径损失 (path loss ) 。 CPICH) Received Signal Code Power (RSCP) or CPICH path loss.
下面以比较量分别为功率余量、 TTI长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH The following comparison amounts are the power headroom, the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length, and the CPICH.
RSCP和 CPICH的路径损失为例来对本发明实施例中确定 TTI长度的方 式分别进行说明。 The path loss of the RSCP and the CPICH is taken as an example to describe the manner in which the TTI length is determined in the embodiment of the present invention.
1 )若所述比较量为功率余量, 在本发明实施例中可以利用以下方式 来选择 TTI长度: 1) If the comparison amount is a power headroom, the following manner can be utilized in the embodiment of the present invention. To choose the length of the TTI:
Α、 在配置两种 TTI长度的场景下, 比如配置的 TTI长度为 10ms和 20ms, 所述 TTI选择门限值为一个, 若功率余量大于所述 TTI选择门限 值, 选择第一 TTI长度(例如, 10ms), 否则, 选择第二 TTI长度(例如 20ms);  In the scenario where the two TTIs are configured, for example, the configured TTI length is 10 ms and 20 ms, the TTI selection threshold is one. If the power margin is greater than the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected. (for example, 10ms), otherwise, select the second TTI length (for example, 20ms);
B、 在配置两种以上 TTI长度的场景下, 所述 TTI选择门限值为多 个,可以通过功率余量与所述多个 TTI选择门限值比较来确定相应的 TTI 长度。  B. In a scenario where two or more TTIs are configured, the TTI selection threshold is multiple, and the corresponding TTI length can be determined by comparing the power margin with the multiple TTI selection thresholds.
下面以配置四种 TTI长度,比如配置的 TTI长度分别为 10ms、20ms、 40ms和 80ms为例进行说明。 此时, 所述 TTI选择门限值可为包括门限 值 1、 门限值 2和门限值 3的多个门限值, 若功率余量大于或等于门限值 1 ,则选择 TTI为 10ms;若功率余量小于门限值 1且大于或等于门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于门限值 2且大于或等于门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 40ms; 若功率余量小于门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 80ms; 其中,在上述两种场景下,功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, UE 自身支持的功率) -上行 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允 许的最大发射功率, UE 自身支持的功率) -上行 DPCCH 功率 -上行 HS-DPCCH功率。 其中 HS-DPCCH为高速下行共享信道的上行专用物理 控制信道 ( Dedicated Physical Control Channel (uplink) for HS-DSCH, HS-DSCH为 High Speed Downlink Shared Channel, 高速下行共享信道) 比如功率余量大于或等于 15dB , 则 UE选择 10ms TTI, 再比如功率 余量小于 15dB , 则 UE选择 20ms TTI。  The following is an example of configuring four TTI lengths, for example, the configured TTI lengths are 10ms, 20ms, 40ms, and 80ms. In this case, the TTI selection threshold may be a plurality of thresholds including a threshold 1, a threshold 2, and a threshold 3. If the power margin is greater than or equal to the threshold 1, the TTI is selected. 10ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, the TTI is selected to be 20ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 40ms; If the power headroom is less than the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms; wherein, in the above two scenarios, the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - the uplink DPCCH power, or , power margin = min (maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, power supported by the UE itself) - uplink DPCCH power - uplink HS-DPCCH power. The HS-DPCCH is a Dedicated Physical Control Channel (uplink) for HS-DSCH, and the HS-DSCH is a High Speed Downlink Shared Channel, such as a high-speed downlink shared channel. For example, the power headroom is greater than or equal to 15dB, the UE selects 10ms TTI, and if the power margin is less than 15dB, the UE selects 20ms TTI.
需要指出的是, 上面门限值的个数只是举例说明, 当然在本发明的 范围内还可以包括 2个、 3个或其他数量的门限值。  It should be noted that the number of the above threshold values is only an example, and it is of course possible to include two, three or other number of threshold values within the scope of the present invention.
2 )若所述比较量为 ΤΤΙ长度对应的发射功率, 则可利用以下方式确 定 ΤΤΙ长度:  2) If the comparison amount is the transmission power corresponding to the length of ΤΤΙ, the length of ΤΤΙ can be determined by the following method:
若根据第一 ΤΤΙ长度确定的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于 ΤΤΙ选 择门限值, 则釆用第二 TTI, 否则使用第一 TTI。 其中, 第一 ΤΤΙ长度小 于第二 ΤΤΙ长度, 比如第一 ΤΤΙ长度为 10ms, 第二 TTI长度为 20ms。 If the transmission format determined according to the first transmission length is greater than the selection If the threshold is selected, the second TTI is used, otherwise the first TTI is used. The first ΤΤΙ length is less than the second ΤΤΙ length, for example, the first ΤΤΙ length is 10 ms, and the second TTI length is 20 ms.
其中, TTI 长度对应的发射功率是根据传输块长和控制信道功率确 定的。  The transmit power corresponding to the TTI length is determined according to the transport block length and the control channel power.
比如 UE先用 10ms TTI长度确定一个块长, 进一步确定对应的发射 功率,若该发射功率大于 20dB ,则选择 20ms TTI长度,否则选择 10ms TTI 长度。  For example, the UE first determines a block length by using a 10 ms TTI length to further determine a corresponding transmit power. If the transmit power is greater than 20 dB, a 20 ms TTI length is selected, otherwise a 10 ms TTI length is selected.
需要说明的是, 这里说的第一 TTI长度和第二 TTI长度只是一种举 例, 也可能存在更多的 TTI, 即第三 TTI长度、 第四 TTI长度等等, 与 多个门限值进行比较来确定 TTI长度。 在存在多个 TTI长度的情况下, 需要按从小到大的顺序选择 TTI长度, 然后将选择的 TTI长度对应的发 射功率与 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 即, 首先取最小的 TTI长度对应的 发射功率与 TTI选择门限值进行比较。  It should be noted that the first TTI length and the second TTI length are only an example, and there may be more TTIs, that is, a third TTI length, a fourth TTI length, and the like, and multiple threshold values. Compare to determine the TTI length. In the case where there are multiple TTI lengths, the TTI length needs to be selected in order from small to large, and then the transmit power corresponding to the selected TTI length is compared with the TTI selection threshold, that is, the minimum TTI length is first selected. The transmit power is compared to the TTI selection threshold.
3 )若所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP,则可利用以下方式确定 TTI长度: 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选 择第一 TTI长度传输; 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门 限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度传输, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度, 比如第一 TTI长度为 10ms, 第二 TTI长度为 20ms。  3) If the comparison quantity is CPICH RSCP, the TTI length may be determined by: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, then selecting the first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects the CPICH When the RSCP is smaller than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length transmission is selected, where the first TTI length is smaller than the second TTI length, for example, the first TTI length is 10 ms, and the second TTI length is 20 ms.
CPICH RSCP是指 CPICH信道码片接收功率, 是 UE测量得到的。 比如, CPICH RSCP接收功率大于或等于 10dB , 则选择 10ms TTI, 否则 选择 20ms TTI。  CPICH RSCP refers to the CPICH channel chip received power, which is measured by the UE. For example, if the CPICH RSCP received power is greater than or equal to 10dB, select 10ms TTI, otherwise select 20ms TTI.
需要说明的是, 这里说的第一 ΤΤΙ长度和第二 ΤΤΙ长度的取值可以 结合实际情况根据需求设定。  It should be noted that the values of the first ΤΤΙ length and the second ΤΤΙ length described herein can be set according to actual conditions according to actual conditions.
4 )若所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失,则可利用以下方式确定 TTI 长度:  4) If the comparison amount is the path loss of CPICH, the TTI length can be determined by the following method:
若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限, 则 选择第一 TTI长度;若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 ΤΉ 选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长 度, 比如第一 TTI长度为 10ms, 第二 TTI长度为 20ms。 If the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected; if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the ΤΉ The second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length, for example, the first TTI length is 10 ms, and the second TTI length is 20 ms.
路径损失=。?1。11信道发射功率 - CPICH RSCP。  Path loss =. ? 1.11 channel transmit power - CPICH RSCP.
比如路径损失大于 10dB ,则 UE选择 20ms TTI,否则选择 10ms TTL 需要说明的是, 上面所说的"第一 TTI长度,,和"第二 TTI长度,,只是 一种举例, 也可能存在更多的 TTI长度, 即第三 TTI长度、 第四 TTI长 度等等, 本发明不作限定。  For example, if the path loss is greater than 10 dB, the UE selects 20 ms TTI, otherwise selects 10 ms TTL. It should be noted that the above-mentioned "first TTI length," and "second TTI length, are just an example, and there may be more The TTI length, that is, the third TTI length, the fourth TTI length, and the like, are not limited in the present invention.
需要强调的是, 在以上各种确定 TTI长度的方式中, TTI选择门限 值的个数以及对应的 TTI长度的个数只是以举例方式来进行说明, 当然, 在本发明的范围内, 通过将 TTI选择门限值和所述比较量进行比较, 本 发明实施例还可以利用不同于以上个数的其它个数的 TTI选择门限值以 及对应的 TTI长度来确定 TTI长度。  It should be emphasized that, in the foregoing various methods for determining the TTI length, the number of TTI selection thresholds and the number of corresponding TTI lengths are only illustrated by way of example, and of course, within the scope of the present invention, Comparing the TTI selection threshold value with the comparison amount, the embodiment of the present invention may further determine the TTI length by using other TTI selection threshold values different from the above number and the corresponding TTI length.
13、 将选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站。  13. Instruct the selected TTI length to the base station.
本步骤中,UE可利用指示 TTI长度的 TTI长度指示信息通过不同的 方式来将选择的所述 TTI长度告知基站。例如,可以如下文所述利用 TFCI 作为 TTI长度指示信息而将 TTI长度指示给基站, 也可以如下文所述在 上行专用物理控制信道中增加一个指示 TTI长度的 TTI显式指示符(ΤΉ 长度指示信息)来将 TTI长度指示给基站, 以使基站按照所指示的 TTI长 度解析 DPDCH信道中的数据。  In this step, the UE may inform the base station of the selected TTI length in different manner by using the TTI length indication information indicating the TTI length. For example, the TTI length may be indicated to the base station by using the TFCI as the TTI length indication information as described below, or a TTI explicit indicator indicating the TTI length may be added to the uplink dedicated physical control channel as described below (ΤΉ length indication) Information) to indicate the TTI length to the base station, so that the base station parses the data in the DPDCH channel according to the indicated TTI length.
14、 按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送专用信道数据。  14. Transmitting the dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected TTI length.
需要说明的是, 上述步骤 13和 14可以是并行发生的, 例如, 若 UE 使用 DPCCH中的 TFCI指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 则步骤 13和 14可 以是并行发生的, 即, UE使用 DPCCH传输 TFCI, 伴随使用 DPDCH发 送上行数据。 其中, TFCI可用于指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度以及 UE所 选择的传输格式。  It should be noted that the foregoing steps 13 and 14 may occur in parallel. For example, if the UE uses the TFCI in the DPCCH to indicate the TTI length selected by the UE, steps 13 and 14 may occur in parallel, that is, the UE uses DPCCH transmission. TFCI, with the use of DPDCH to send uplink data. The TFCI may be used to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the UE and the transport format selected by the UE.
在本发明实施例中, UE在按照选择的所述 TTI长度与所述基站进行 数据传输时, 可以在一个 DTX周期内只传输一个数据包, 也可以在一个 DTX周期内连续传输多个数据包。 当 UE在一个 DTX周期内只传输一个 数据包时, 若 UE的 RLC緩存中有数据, RLC每隔 DTX周期向 MAC层 递送一个数据包。 当 UE在一个 DTX周期内连续传输多个数据包时, UE RLC层会每隔所选择的 TTI长度向 MAC层递送一个数据包。 In the embodiment of the present invention, when the UE performs data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the TTI, only one data packet may be transmitted in one DTX period, or may be in one Multiple packets are continuously transmitted during the DTX cycle. When the UE transmits only one data packet in one DTX cycle, if there is data in the RLC buffer of the UE, the RLC delivers one data packet to the MAC layer every DTX cycle. When the UE continuously transmits multiple data packets in one DTX period, the UE RLC layer delivers one data packet to the MAC layer every selected TTI length.
本发明实施例提供的数据传输的方法,在接收到 RNC发送的配置信 息之后, 根据所述 RNC发送的所述配置信息来选择 TTI长度, 并将选择 的所述 TTI长度指示给基站, 进而按照选择的所述 TTI长度与所述基站 进行数据传输。 由于 TTI长度是由 UE主动进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧 来指定的,因而 UE能够结合自身功率受限情况来灵活地执行 TTI长度选 择, 在功率不受限时, 可以选择较短的 TTI长度, 在功率受限时, 可以 选择较长的 TTI长度, 从而, 能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增益和 UL覆盖, 以最大程度地享有 UL DTX增益和扩大 UL覆盖。  The data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the configuration information sent by the RNC, selects a TTI length according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and indicates the selected TTI length to the base station, and then according to the configuration. The selected TTI length is transmitted with the base station for data transmission. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition. When the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 进一步地, 所述专用信道配置信息还包 括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括以下传输格式信息: RLC大小和 TTI长度。 在步骤 12中所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述配置信息, 选择 TTI长度之 后, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 ΤΉ 长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI。 其中, 所述 TFCI指示 UE所选择的 TTI 长度, 即, 根据 TFCT的取值可以确定 UE选择的 TTI长度。 此时, 步骤 13中所述将选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站包括: 将确定的所述 TTI长 度对应的 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI来确定对应的 传输格式和 TTI长度, 并对接收的上行专用信道数据进行解析。  In an embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information further includes a first transport format set, where the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least the following transmission Format information: RLC size and TTI length. After the TTI length is selected according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, the method further includes: determining, according to the first transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected length of the ΤΉ . The TFCI indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE, that is, the length of the TTI selected by the UE may be determined according to the value of the TFCT. At this time, the indicating the selected TTI length to the base station in the step 13 includes: transmitting the determined TFCI corresponding to the TTI length to the base station, so that the base station determines the corresponding transmission format according to the TFCI. The TTI length, and parses the received uplink dedicated channel data.
需要说明的是, 传输格式是基于传输信道配置的, 网络为 UE 配置 至少一条传输信道, 每种传输信道对应至少一种传输格式。 UE发送数据 时可以对多种传输信道的数据组合发送。举例而言, 若网络为 UE配置了 两个传输信道 DCH1和 DCH2 ,且 DCH1对应的传输格式为 TF11(RLC 大 小 =160比特, 传输块数目为 1 , TTI为 10ms)、 TF12 ( RLC大小 = 160比 特, 传输块数目为 1 , TTI为 20ms ) , 以及 DCH2对应的传输格式为 TF2 RLC大小 =240比特, 传输块数目为 1 , ΤΤΙ为 10 ms )、 TF22 ( RLC 大小 =240比特, 传输块数目为 1 , TTI为 20 ms ) , 则在本实施例中, TFCI0可以为( TF11,0 )、 TFCI1可以为( TF12 , 0 )、 TFCI2可以为( TF11 , TF21 ) 、 TFCI3可以为 (0 , TF21 ) 、 TFCI4可以为 (0 , TF22 ) 、 TFCI5 可以为( TF12 , TF22 )。 其中, TFCI0为( TF11,0 )表示 UE只传输 DCH1 的数据,且所用的 RLC大小为 160位和 TTI长度为 10ms, TFCI2为( TF11 , TF21 ) 表示 UE同时传输了 DCH1和 DCH2的数据, 且传输了 DCH1信 道的数据量为 160比特, DCH2信道的数据量为 240比特,且所用 TTI长度 为 10ms。 由于第一传输格式集合是 RNC配置给基站和 UE的, 所以根据 上述举例可以看出, 基站可以基于 TFCI判断出 UE所选择的 TTI长度以 及传输格式。 It should be noted that the transmission format is configured based on a transport channel, and the network configures at least one transport channel for the UE, and each transport channel corresponds to at least one transport format. When the UE transmits data, it can transmit data combination of multiple transport channels. For example, if the network configures two transport channels DCH1 and DCH2 for the UE, and the transmission format corresponding to DCH1 is TF11 (RLC size = 160 bits, number of transport blocks is 1, TTI is 10 ms), TF12 (RLC size = 160) Than Specifically, the number of transport blocks is 1, TTI is 20ms), and the transport format corresponding to DCH2 is TF2 RLC size = 240 bits, the number of transport blocks is 1, ΤΤΙ is 10 ms, TF22 (RLC size = 240 bits, number of transport blocks) 1 , TTI is 20 ms), in this embodiment, TFCI0 can be (TF11, 0), TFCI1 can be (TF12, 0), TFCI2 can be (TF11, TF21), TFCI3 can be (0, TF21 ), TFCI4 can be (0, TF22), and TFCI5 can be (TF12, TF22). The TFCI0 is (TF11, 0), indicating that the UE only transmits the data of the DCH1, and the used RLC size is 160 bits and the TTI length is 10 ms, and the TFCI2 is (TF11, TF21), indicating that the UE simultaneously transmits the data of the DCH1 and the DCH2, and The amount of data transmitted on the DCH1 channel is 160 bits, the data amount of the DCH2 channel is 240 bits, and the length of the used TTI is 10 ms. As the first transport format set is configured by the RNC to the base station and the UE, it can be seen from the above example that the base station can determine the TTI length and the transport format selected by the UE based on the TFCI.
在本实施例中, 每种传输格式具体可包括以下三项传输格式信息: RLC大小、 传输块数目和 TTI长度, 但不限于此。  In this embodiment, each transport format may specifically include the following three transport format information: RLC size, number of transport blocks, and TTI length, but are not limited thereto.
具体地, 本实施例中的传输格式信息可如下表所示:  Specifically, the transport format information in this embodiment may be as follows:
Figure imgf000025_0001
Figure imgf000025_0001
其中, 上表中的" >,,表示层级关系, 比如一个" >,,则表示第一层级, 两个" >,,则表示第一个层级下的第二个层级, 三个" >,,则表示第二个层级 下的第三个层级。  Among them, " >, in the above table, indicates a hierarchical relationship, such as a " >," means the first level, two " >," means the second level under the first level, three " >, , which represents the third level under the second level.
在确定了 TTI长度和传输格式之后,UE即可按照所确定的 TTI长度 和传输格式与基站进行数据传输。 即, 步骤 14所述按照选择的所述 ΤΉ 长度与所述 UE进行数据传输可包括:按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出 的传输格式与所述 UE进行数据传输。 After determining the TTI length and the transmission format, the UE can follow the determined TTI length. And the transmission format and data transmission with the base station. That is, the data transmission with the UE according to the selected length of the step 14 may include: performing data transmission with the UE according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
需指出的是, 在本实施例中, 由于 RNC已向 UE和基站发送了各种 TTI长度对应的第一传输格式集合, 因而, UE在将选择的 TTI长度对应 的 TFCI发送给基站之后, 所述基站就可以根据该 TFCI来确定对应的传 输格式和 TTI长度。 最终按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式 与所述 UE进行数据传输。  It should be noted that, in this embodiment, after the RNC has sent the first transmission format set corresponding to the length of the TTI to the UE and the base station, the UE sends the TFCI corresponding to the selected TTI length to the base station. The base station can determine the corresponding transmission format and TTI length according to the TFCI. Finally, data transmission is performed with the UE according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
在本发明的另一个实施例中, 可选地, 步骤 13中另一种所述将选择 的所述 TTI长度指示给基站的方式包括: 向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示 符的上行专用物理控制信道, 所述 TTI显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI 长度, 以使所述基站根据所述 TTI显式指示符解析上行专用信道数据。 釆用此种方式是在发送给基站的上行物理控制信道中增加一个 TTI显式 指示符, 所述 TTI显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 这样, 所述 基站根据所述 TTI显式指示符就可以确定对应的 TTI长度, 并按照所确 定的 TTI长度解析上行专用信道数据。 釆用此种 TTI显式指示符的方式 可以直接将 TTI长度告知基站。  In another embodiment of the present invention, optionally, another manner of indicating the selected TTI length to the base station in step 13 includes: sending an uplink dedicated physical control including a TTI explicit indicator to the base station. Channel, the TTI explicit indicator indicating a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator. In this manner, a TTI explicit indicator is added to the uplink physical control channel sent to the base station, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE, so that the base station explicitly displays according to the TTI. The indicator can determine the corresponding TTI length and parse the uplink dedicated channel data according to the determined TTI length.此种 Use this TTI explicit indicator to directly inform the base station of the TTI length.
在釆用显式指示符指示 TTI长度的情况下, 进一步地, 在本发明的 又一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述 第二传输格式集合中包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包 括 RLC大小和传输块数目这两项传输格式信息, 但不包括以下传输格式 信息: TTI 长度。 所述专用信道配置信息还可包括 TTI 长度集合, 所述 TTI长度集合中包括至少一种 TTI长度。在步骤 12中所述根据所述 RNC 发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度之后, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI 长度对应的传输格式 的 TFCI。 UE确定完 ΤΉ和 TFCI后, 通过上行专用物理控制信道向基站 发送所选择的所述 TFCI和 TTI显式指示符 ,以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI 和所述 TTI显式指示符确定 UE DPDCH信道所用的传输格式以及 TTI长 度, 并根据所述传输格式和 TTI长度解析 DPDCH数据。 息: RLC大小和传输块数目。 In a further embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least A transmission format, each of which includes at least two transmission format information of an RLC size and a number of transmission blocks, but does not include the following transmission format information: TTI length. The dedicated channel configuration information may further include a TTI length set, where the TTI length set includes at least one TTI length. After the TTI length is selected according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the method further includes: determining, according to the second transport format set, a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length. TFCI. After determining the ΤΉ and TFCI, the UE sends the selected TFCI and TTI explicit indicator to the base station through the uplink dedicated physical control channel, so that the base station according to the TFCI And the TTI explicit indicator determines a transport format and a TTI length used by the UE DPDCH channel, and parses the DPDCH data according to the transport format and the TTI length. Information: RLC size and number of transport blocks.
具体地,本实施例中不同 TTI长度对应的传输格式信息如下表所示:  Specifically, the transmission format information corresponding to different TTI lengths in this embodiment is as follows:
Figure imgf000027_0001
Figure imgf000027_0001
其中, 上表中的" >,,表示层级关系, 比如一个" >,,则表示第一层级, 两个" >,,则表示第一个层级下的第二个层级, 三个" >,,则表示第二个层级 下的第三个层级。  Among them, " >, in the above table, indicates a hierarchical relationship, such as a " >," means the first level, two " >," means the second level under the first level, three " >, , which represents the third level under the second level.
在确定了 TTI长度和传输格式之后,UE即可按照所确定的 TTI长度 和传输格式与基站进行数据传输。 即, 步骤 14所述按照选择的所述 ΤΉ 长度与所述基站进行数据传输包括: 按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出 的传输格式与所述基站进行数据传输。  After determining the TTI length and the transmission format, the UE can perform data transmission with the base station according to the determined TTI length and transmission format. That is, the step of performing data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the step 14 includes: performing data transmission with the base station according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
需指出的是, 在本实施例中, 由于 RNC已向 UE和基站发送了各种 TTI长度对应的第二传输格式集合, 因而, UE在将选择的 TTI长度对应 的 TFCI和 TTI显式指示符发送给基站之后, 所述基站就可以根据所述 TFCI和所述 TTI显式指示符确定 UE DPDCH信道所用的传输格式以及 TTI长度, 并根据所述传输格式和 TTI长度解析 DPDCH数据。 相应地, 本发明实施例还提供另一种数据传输的方法, 所述方法基 于基站而描述, 参照图 2 , 所述方法包括: It should be noted that, in this embodiment, since the RNC has sent the second transmission format set corresponding to the various TTI lengths to the UE and the base station, the TFCI and the TTI explicit indicator corresponding to the TTI length to be selected by the UE. After being sent to the base station, the base station may determine a transmission format and a TTI length used by the UE DPDCH channel according to the TFCI and the TTI explicit indicator, and parse the DPDCH data according to the transmission format and the TTI length. Correspondingly, the embodiment of the present invention further provides another method for data transmission, which is described based on a base station. Referring to FIG. 2, the method includes:
21、 接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息。  21. Receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC.
其中, 本发明实施例中 RNC发送给基站的所述配置信息包括 DTX 周期和传输格式集合等。  The configuration information that the RNC sends to the base station in the embodiment of the present invention includes a DTX cycle and a transport format set.
在本发明实施例中, RNC将所述配置信息发送给 UE和基站,这样, 所述基站和所述 UE 就可以按照所述配置信息所指定的要求进行数据传 输。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the RNC sends the configuration information to the UE and the base station, so that the base station and the UE can perform data transmission according to the requirements specified by the configuration information.
22、 接收 UE发送的上行专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数据信 道, 所述上行专用物理控制信道包括 TTI长度指示信息。  22. The uplink dedicated physical control channel and the uplink dedicated physical data channel sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information.
在本发明实施例中, 所述 TTI 长度指示信息在一些情况下可以为 TFCI, 在另一些情况下可以为显式指示符, 本发明对 TTI长度指示信息 不作具体限定, 只要是能指示 TTI 长度的信息都可以作为本发明实施例 中的 TTI长度指示信息。 当然, 所述 TTI长度指示信息除了本发明实施 例中提到的 TFCI和 TTI长度显式指示符之外,还可以为任何其他的能够 指示 TTI长度的信息。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the TTI length indication information may be a TFCI in some cases, and may be an explicit indicator in other cases. The TTI length indication information is not specifically limited in the present invention, as long as the TTI length can be indicated. The information can be used as the TTI length indication information in the embodiment of the present invention. Of course, the TTI length indication information may be any other information capable of indicating the length of the TTI in addition to the TFCI and TTI length explicit indicators mentioned in the embodiments of the present invention.
23、 根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式。  23. Determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE.
在本发明实施例中, 本步骤可以具体包括: 根据所述专用信道配置 信息中的传输格式集合和所述上行专用物理控制信道中的控制信息来确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式; 或者,根据所述专用信道控制信息确 定 TTI长度, 然后根据所述专用信道配置信息中的传输格式集合和所述 上行专用物理控制信道中的控制信息确定传输格式。  In this embodiment of the present invention, the step may include: determining, according to the transport format set in the dedicated channel configuration information and the control information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE; or Determining a TTI length according to the dedicated channel control information, and then determining a transmission format according to the transmission format set in the dedicated channel configuration information and the control information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
24、 按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行专用 物理数据信道。  24. Parsing the received uplink dedicated physical data channel according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
基站在确定出 TTI长度和传输格式之后, 即可按照确定出来的 TTI 长度和传输格式对所接收到的所述上行专用物理数据信道进行解析。 After determining the TTI length and transmission format, the base station can follow the determined TTI. The length and transport format parse the received uplink dedicated physical data channel.
本发明实施例提供的数据传输的方法, 基站在获知 UE 选择的 TTI 长度之后, 即可按照选择的所述 TTI长度与所述基站进行数据传输。 由 于 TTI长度是由 UE主动进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧来指定的, 因而 UE能够结合自身功率受限情况来灵活地执行 TTI长度选择, 在功率不受 限时, 可以选择较短的 TTI 长度, 在功率受限时, 可以选择较长的 TTI 长度, 从而, 能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增益和 UL覆盖, 以最大程度地享 有 UL DTX增益和扩大 UL覆盖。  In the data transmission method provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after the base station learns the TTI length selected by the UE, the base station may perform data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the TTI. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE instead of being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition, and when the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
在本发明实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息中的传输格式集合包括: 第一传输格式集合和第二传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合和所述 第二传输格式集合均包括至少一种传输格式。 其中, 所述第一传输格式 集合中的各种传输格式都包括 TTI长度和 RLC大小, 所述第二传输格式 集合中的各种传输格式都包括 RLC大小和传输块数目, 但不包括 TTI长 度。 根据所述专用信道配置信息中传输格式集合的不同, 本发明实施例 可釆用不同的方式来确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the transport format set in the dedicated channel configuration information includes: a first transport format set and a second transport format set, where the first transport format set and the second transport format set both include at least A transmission format. The various transport formats in the first transport format set include a TTI length and an RLC size, and the various transport formats in the second transport format set include an RLC size and a transport block number, but do not include a TTI length. . The embodiment of the present invention may determine the TTI length and the transmission format selected by the UE in different manners according to different transmission format sets in the dedicated channel configuration information.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 可选地, 所述配置信息包括第一传输格 式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输 格式包括以下传输格式信息: RLC大小和 TTI长度; 所述上行专用物理 控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TFCI, 步骤 23 中一种所述根据所述 专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确定 UE 选择的 ΤΉ 长度和传输格式:  In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes the following transport format information: The RLC size and the TTI length; the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is TFCI, and one of the steps in step 23 determines the UE selection according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel. Length and transmission format:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。 小、 传输块数目和 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI. Small, number of transport blocks and length of TTI.
在本实施例中, 在专用信道配置信息包括第一传输格式集合的情况 下, 所述第一传输格式集合中的每种传输格式至少包括 TTI长度和 RLC 块数目),由于 UE通过 DPCCH发送过来的 TFCI指示了 UE所选择的 TTI 长度和传输格式,这样一来,基站根据 TFCI即可同时确定 UE选择的 TTI 长度和传输格式。 In this embodiment, in the case that the dedicated channel configuration information includes the first transport format set, each of the first transport format sets includes at least a TTI length and an RLC. The number of blocks), because the TFCI sent by the UE through the DPCCH indicates the TTI length and transmission format selected by the UE, so that the base station can simultaneously determine the TTI length and transmission format selected by the UE according to the TFCI.
在本发明实施例中可以通过在 DPCCH 中增加一个显式指示符来指 示 TTI长度, 这样一来, 基站在获取所述显式指示符之后, 即可获取对 应的 TTI 长度。 即, 可选地, 在本发明的另一个实施例中, 所述上行专 用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式指 示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 步骤 23中所述根据所述专用信道配置 信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道,确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式 包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, the TTI length can be indicated by adding an explicit indicator to the DPCCH, so that after obtaining the explicit indicator, the base station can obtain the corresponding TTI length. That is, in another embodiment of the present invention, the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, and the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE, Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, the TTI length and the transmission format selected by the UE, include:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
本实施例中,基站通过接收 UE通过 DPCCH发送的 TTI显式指示符, 可以直接便捷地获取 TTI长度。  In this embodiment, the base station can directly and conveniently acquire the TTI length by receiving the TTI explicit indicator sent by the UE through the DPCCH.
在釆用显式指示符指示 TTI类型的情况下, 进一步地, 在本发明的 又一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述 第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 In a further embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, where the second transmission format set includes at least one Transmission format, each of which includes at least
RLC大小和传输块数目, 但可不包括 TTI长度。 所述上行专用物理控制 信道中还包括 TFCI。 此时, 步骤 23 中另一种所述根据所述专用信道配 置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道,确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格 式包括: RLC size and number of transport blocks, but may not include TTI length. The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes a TFCI. At this time, in another step, the determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, determining the TTI length and transmission format selected by the UE includes:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。 其中, 在本实施例中, 所述传输格式可包括以下传输格式信息: RLC 大小和传输块数目。  And determining, according to the second transport format set and the TFCI, a transport format selected by the UE. In this embodiment, the transport format may include the following transport format information: RLC size and number of transport blocks.
在本实施例中, 在所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合的 情况下, 所述第二传输格式集合中的每种传输格式可不包括 TTI 长度, 而是通过 TTI显式指示符来指示 TTI长度, 这样, 由于 UE通过 DPCCH 发送过来的 TTI显式指示符指示了 UE选择的 TTI长度,同时通过 DPCCH 发送过来的 TFCI指示了 UE所选择的传输格式, 这样一来, 基站在接收 到 DPCCH之后, 即可根据 DPCCH中的 TTI显式指示符确定 UE选择的 TTI长度, 同时根据 DPCCH中的 TFCI确定 UE选择的传输格式。 最终 按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行专用物理数据 信道。 In this embodiment, in a case where the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, each of the second transmission format sets may not include a TTI length, Instead, the TTI length is indicated by a TTI explicit indicator, such that the TTI explicit indicator sent by the UE through the DPCCH indicates the TTI length selected by the UE, and the TFCI sent through the DPCCH indicates the transport format selected by the UE. In this way, after receiving the DPCCH, the base station can determine the TTI length selected by the UE according to the TTI explicit indicator in the DPCCH, and determine the transmission format selected by the UE according to the TFCI in the DPCCH. The received uplink dedicated physical data channel is finally parsed according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
为更好的理解本发明, 下面以具体实施例为例来对本发明进行进一 步说明。 亦须注意, 以下所列举的实施例只是本发明的一部分实施例, 本领域技术人员由本发明所述内容, 可易于想到其他实施例, 它们都在 本发明的范围内。 In order to better understand the present invention, the present invention will be further described by way of specific examples. It is also to be noted that the embodiments exemplified below are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can easily conceive other embodiments, which are within the scope of the present invention.
本实施例提供一种数据传输的方法, 所述方法包括:  This embodiment provides a method for data transmission, where the method includes:
RNC向 UE和基站分别发送专用信道配置信息, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括 DTX周期和传输格式集合等内容。 其中, 本步骤中 RNC发送 给 UE和基站的所述配置信息可由用户进行配置。 所述 UE接收 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息。 其中, 所述 UE 接收的所述专用信道配置信息中包括 TTI选择门限值。  The RNC separately transmits dedicated channel configuration information to the UE and the base station, and the dedicated channel configuration information includes contents such as a DTX cycle and a transport format set. The configuration information that is sent by the RNC to the UE and the base station in this step may be configured by the user. The UE receives the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC. The dedicated channel configuration information received by the UE includes a TTI selection threshold.
所述 UE根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长 度。 具体地, UE可先计算比较量, 并将所述 TTI选择门限值和所述比较 量进行比较, 确定 TTI长度。 其中, 所述比较量可以为, 功率余量、 TFC 功率、 CPICH RSCP的功率或 CPICH 的路径损失。 确定 TTI长度的具体 内容可参照前文描述。  The UE selects a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC. Specifically, the UE may first calculate a comparison amount, and compare the TTI selection threshold value with the comparison amount to determine a TTI length. The comparison amount may be a power headroom, a TFC power, a power of a CPICH RSCP, or a path loss of a CPICH. For details on determining the length of the TTI, refer to the previous description.
所述 UE根据接收的所述传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度 对应的传输格式的 TFCI; 所述 UE 向所述基站发送上行专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数 据信道。 其中, 所述上行专用物理控制信道包含 TTI指示信息。 具体地, 所述 TTI指示信息可以是 TFCI或者也可以是 TTI显示指示符。 所述基站接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息, 以及 UE发送的上行 专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数据信道。 Determining, by the UE, the TFCI of the selected transport format corresponding to the TTI length according to the received transport format set; The UE sends an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel to the base station. The uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI indication information. Specifically, the TTI indication information may be a TFCI or may be a TTI display indicator. The base station receives the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, and the uplink dedicated physical control channel and the uplink dedicated physical data channel sent by the UE.
所述基站根据根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制 信道, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式; 所述基站按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行 专用物理数据信道。 本发明实施例提供的数据传输的方法,在接收到 RNC发送的专用信 道配置信息之后, 根据所述 RNC 发送的所述专用信道配置信息来选择 TTI长度, 并将选择的所述 TTI长度告知基站, 进而按照选择的所述 TTI 长度与所述基站进行数据传输。 由于 TTI长度是由 UE主动进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧来指定的,因而 UE能够结合自身情况来作出最有利的选 择, 在功率不受限时, 可以选择较短的 TTI长度, 在功率受限时, 可以 选择较长的 TTI长度, 因而能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增益和 UL覆盖。  Determining, by the base station, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel; the base station parsing the received uplink dedicated according to the determined TTI length and a transmission format Physical data channel. The method for data transmission provided by the embodiment of the present invention, after receiving the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, selecting a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, and notifying the selected base station length of the TTI And performing data transmission with the base station according to the selected length of the TTI. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can make the most advantageous choice according to its own situation. When the power is not limited, the shorter TTI length can be selected. When limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thus enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage.
相应地, 如图 3 所示, 本发明实施例还提供一种专用信道数据传输 的装置 30 , 所述装置 30可以为 UE, 包括接收单元 31、 处理单元 32和 发送单元 33。 其中: Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 3, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 30 for transmitting dedicated channel data, and the device 30 may be a UE, including a receiving unit 31, a processing unit 32, and a sending unit 33. among them:
接收单元 31 , 用于接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息;  The receiving unit 31 is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC.
处理单元 32 , 用于根据接收单元 31接收的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度;  The processing unit 32 is configured to select a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiving unit 31.
发送单元 33 , 用于将所述处理单元 32选择的所述 TTI长度指示给 基站; 并按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。  The sending unit 33 is configured to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the processing unit 32 to the base station, and send uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
本发明实施例提供的数据传输的装置,在接收到 RNC发送的配置信 息之后, 根据所述 RNC发送的所述配置信息来选择 TTI长度, 并将选择 的所述 TTI长度指示给基站, 进而按照选择的所述 TTI长度与所述基站 进行数据传输。 由于 TTI长度是由 UE主动进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧 来指定的,因而 UE能够结合自身功率受限情况来灵活地执行 TTI长度选 择, 在功率不受限时, 可以选择较短的 TTI长度, 在功率受限时, 可以 选择较长的 TTI长度, 从而, 能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增益和 UL覆盖, 以最大程度地享有 UL DTX增益和扩大 UL覆盖。 The device for data transmission provided by the embodiment of the present invention receives the configuration letter sent by the RNC. After the information, the TTI length is selected according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and the selected TTI length is indicated to the base station, and then the data transmission is performed with the base station according to the selected TTI length. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition. When the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
在本发明实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括 TTI选择门限值, 此时, 所述处理单元 32具体用于:  In the embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold. In this case, the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
进一步地, 所述处理单元 32可具体用于:  Further, the processing unit 32 may be specifically configured to:
计算比较量;  Calculate the amount of comparison;
将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度; 其中,所述比较量为,功率余量、 TTI长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH RSCP或 CPICH 的路径损失。  Comparing the comparison quantity with the TTI selection threshold to determine a TTI length; wherein the comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, a path loss of a CPICH RSCP or a CPICH.
其中, 当所述比较量为功率余量, 所述 TTI选择门限值为一个门限 值时, 所述处理单元 32具体用于: 若所述功率余量大于或等于所述 TTI 选择门限值, 选择 TTI为 10ms, 否则 , 选择 TTI为 20ms;  The processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, when the comparison quantity is a power headroom, and the TTI selection threshold is a threshold value, Value, select TTI to be 10ms, otherwise, select TTI as 20ms;
或者,  Or,
当所述比较量为功率余量, 所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门 限值 2、 门限值 3时, 所述处理单元 32具体用于: 若所述功率余量大于 或等于门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余量小于门限值 1且大于 或等于门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于门限值 2且大于 或等于门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 40ms; 若功率余量小于门限值 3 , 则选 择 TTI为 80ms;  When the comparison amount is the power headroom, and the TTI selection threshold value includes the threshold value 1, the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 3, the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the power headroom is greater than Or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected as 10ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, the TTI is selected to be 20ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to If the threshold value is 3, the TTI is 40ms; if the power margin is less than the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 80ms;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, UE 自身支持 的功率) -上行 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射 功率, UE 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH功率- HS-DPCCH功率。 The power margin=min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - the uplink DPCCH power, or the power margin = min (the maximum transmit allowed by the uplink) Power, power supported by the UE itself) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power.
在一些实施例中, 若所述比较量为 TTI长度对应的发射功率, 所述 处理单元 32具体用于: 若根据第一 TTI长度确定的传输格式所需要的发 射功率大于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI, 否则使用第一 ΤΉ, 其中, 第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度;  In some embodiments, if the comparison quantity is the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length, the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the transmit power required according to the first TTI length, the transmit power required to be greater than the TTI selection threshold a second TTI is selected, otherwise the first ΤΉ is used, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
若所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 所述处理单元 32具体用于: 若 UE 检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第一 TTI 长度传输; 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选 择第二 TTI长度传输, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度;  If the comparison quantity is the CPICH RSCP, the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select the first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is smaller than And selecting, by the TTI, a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
若所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 所述处理单元 32具体用于: 若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限, 则选择 第一 TTI长度; 若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 TTI选 择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度。  If the comparison is the path loss of the CPICH, the processing unit 32 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select the first TTI length; if the UE detects the CPICH If the path loss is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 可选地, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第 一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种 所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和 TTI长度;  In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size. And TTI length;
所述处理单元 32在所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信 息, 选择 TTI 长度之后, 还用于: 根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选 择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI, 其中, 所述 TFCI指示 UE 所选择的 TTI长度;  After the processing unit 32 selects the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the processing unit 32 is further configured to: determine, according to the first transmission format set, a transmission format corresponding to the selected TTI length. TFCI, where the TFCI indicates the length of the TTI selected by the UE;
所述发送单元 33具体用于: 将所述处理单元确定的所述 TFCI发送 给基站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The sending unit 33 is specifically configured to: send the TFCI determined by the processing unit to a base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
在本发明的另一个实施例中, 可选地, 所述发送单元 33具体用于: 向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示符的上行专用物理控制信道, 所述 TTI显 式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 以使所述基站根据所述 TTI显式 指示符解析上行专用信道数据。 In another embodiment of the present invention, the sending unit 33 is specifically configured to: send, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel that includes a TTI explicit indicator, where the TTI explicit indicator indicates that the UE selects TTI length, such that the base station is explicit according to the TTI The indicator parses the uplink dedicated channel data.
在釆用显式指示符的情况下, 进一步地, 在本发明的又一个实施例 中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式 集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传 输块数目;  Further, in another embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transport format set, and the second transport format set includes at least one transport format. Each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a number of transport blocks;
所述处理单元 32在根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI 长度之后, 还用于: 根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的 所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI;  After the TTI length is selected according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the processing unit 32 is further configured to: determine, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length. ;
所述发送单元 33还用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所 述基站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The sending unit 33 is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
在上述各个实施例中, 确定出传输格式之后, 所述发送单元 33具体 用于:  In the above embodiments, after the transmission format is determined, the sending unit 33 is specifically configured to:
按照所述处理单元选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述 基站发送上行专用信道数据。 相应地, 如图 4所示, 本发明实施例还提供一种专用信道数据传输 的装置 40 , 所述装置 40可以为基站, 包括接收单元 41和处理单元 42。 其中:  And transmitting uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the TTI length selected by the processing unit and the determined transmission format. Correspondingly, as shown in FIG. 4, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a device 40 for transmitting dedicated channel data, and the device 40 may be a base station, including a receiving unit 41 and a processing unit 42. among them:
接收单元 41 , 用于接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息;  The receiving unit 41 is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC.
所述接收单元 41 , 还用于接收 UE发送的上行专用物理控制信道和 上行专用物理数据信道, 所述上行专用物理控制信道包括 TTI长度指示 信息;  The receiving unit 41 is further configured to receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel that are sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
处理单元 42 , 用于根据所述接收单元 41 接收的专用信道配置信息 和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式; 所述处理单元 42 , 还用于按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析 接收的所述上行专用物理数据信道。  The processing unit 42 is configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiving unit 41 and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE, where the processing unit 42 is further configured to perform according to the determined The TTI length and the transport format parse the received uplink dedicated physical data channel.
本发明实施例提供的数据传输的装置, 由于 TTI长度是由所述装置 主动进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧来指定的, 因而所述装置能够结合自 身功率受限情况来灵活地执行 TTI 长度选择, 在功率不受限时, 可以选 择较短的 TTI长度, 在功率受限时, 可以选择较长的 TTI长度, 从而, 能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增益和 UL覆盖, 以最大程度地享有 UL DTX增 益和扩大 UL覆盖。 The device for data transmission provided by the embodiment of the present invention, because the TTI length is determined by the device Actively selected, rather than specified by the network side, so the device can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition. When the power is not limited, a shorter TTI length can be selected. When limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and extend UL coverage.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第一传输格 式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输 格式至少包括: RLC大小和 TTI长度;  In an embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least: an RLC size and a TTI length. ;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TFCI;  The TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is TFCI;
所述处理单元 42具体用于:  The processing unit 42 is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI.
在本发明的另一个实施例中, 所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 ΤΉ 长度指示信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI 长度,  In another embodiment of the present invention, the 长度 length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, and the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE,
所述处理单元 42具体用于:  The processing unit 42 is specifically configured to:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
进一步地, 在本发明的又一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包 括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  Further, in still another embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transmission format set, the second transmission format set includes at least one transmission format, and each of the transmission formats includes at least an RLC size. And the number of transport blocks;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I;  The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
所述处理单元 42还用于:  The processing unit 42 is further configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。 需要指出的是, 本发明实施例提供的数据传输的装置与本文中所述 数据传输的方法相对应, 由于在前文中已对数据传输的方法进行了详细 描述, 上述方法实施例中的相关说明, 也同样适用于上述数据传输的装 置实施例, 此处不再赘述。 值得注意的是, 上述用户设备和基站实施例中, 所包括的各个单元 只是按照功能逻辑进行划分的, 但并不局限于上述的划分, 只要能够实 现相应的功能即可; 另外, 各功能单元的具体名称也只是为了便于相互 区分, 并不用于限制本发明的保护范围。 Determining a transport format selected by the UE according to the second transport format set and the TFCI. It should be noted that the apparatus for data transmission provided by the embodiment of the present invention corresponds to the method for data transmission described herein. Since the method for data transmission has been described in detail in the foregoing, the related description in the foregoing method embodiment , also applies to the above data transmission The embodiment is not described here. It should be noted that, in the foregoing user equipment and base station embodiments, each unit included is only divided according to functional logic, but is not limited to the foregoing division, as long as the corresponding function can be implemented; The specific names are also for convenience of distinguishing from each other and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.
图 5为本发明实施例提供的 UE的结构框图。 请参考图 5 , 本发明实 施例提供的 UE 500可包括接收器 501、 处理器 502和发送器 503。 其中: 所述接收器 501 , 用于接收 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息; 所述处理器 502 , 用于根据所述接收器 501接收的、 所述 RNC发送 的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI长度; FIG. 5 is a structural block diagram of a UE according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 5, the UE 500 provided by the embodiment of the present invention may include a receiver 501, a processor 502, and a transmitter 503. The receiver 501 is configured to receive the dedicated channel configuration information that is sent by the RNC, where the processor 502 is configured to select the TTI according to the dedicated channel configuration information that is sent by the RNC and sent by the RNC. Length
所述发送器, 用于将所述处理器 502选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基 站; 按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter is configured to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the processor 502 to the base station; and send uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
本发明实施例提供的 UE, 在接收到 RNC发送的配置信息之后, 根 据所述 RNC发送的所述配置信息来选择 TTI长度, 并将选择的所述 TTI 长度指示给基站, 进而按照选择的所述 TTI长度与所述基站进行数据传 输。 由于 TTI长度是由 UE主动进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧来指定的, 因而 UE能够结合自身功率受限情况来灵活地执行 TTI长度选择,在功率 不受限时, 可以选择较短的 TTI 长度, 在功率受限时, 可以选择较长的 ΤΉ长度, 从而, 能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增益和 UL覆盖, 以最大程度地 享有 UL DTX增益和扩大 UL覆盖。  After receiving the configuration information sent by the RNC, the UE according to the embodiment of the present invention selects a TTI length according to the configuration information sent by the RNC, and indicates the selected TTI length to the base station, and then according to the selected location. The TTI length is compared with the base station for data transmission. Since the TTI length is actively selected by the UE instead of being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition, and when the power is not limited, a shorter TTI can be selected. Length, when power is limited, a longer ΤΉ length can be selected, so that both UL DTX gain and UL coverage can be balanced to maximize UL DTX gain and increase UL coverage.
其中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括 TTI选择门限值,  The dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold.
所述处理器 502具体用于:  The processor 502 is specifically configured to:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
进一步地, 所述处理器 502具体用于:  Further, the processor 502 is specifically configured to:
计算比较量; 将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度; Calculating a comparison amount; comparing the comparison amount with the TTI selection threshold to determine TTI length;
其中,所述比较量为,功率余量、 ΤΤΙ长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH RSCP或 CPICH 的路径损失。  The comparison quantity is a power headroom, a transmission power corresponding to the length of the ΤΤΙ, a path loss of the CPICH RSCP or the CPICH.
其中, 所述比较量为功率余量时, 所述处理器 502具体用于执行: 所述 ΤΤΙ选择门限值为一个门限值时, 若所述功率余量大于或等于 所述 ΤΤΙ选择门限值, 选择 ΤΤΙ为 10ms , 否则, 选择 TTI为 20ms; 或者,  When the comparison amount is a power headroom, the processor 502 is specifically configured to: when the threshold selection threshold is a threshold, if the power margin is greater than or equal to the threshold selection gate Limit, select ΤΤΙ for 10ms, otherwise, select TTI for 20ms; or,
所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门限值 2、 门限值 3时, 若所述 功率余量大于或等于门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余量小于门 限值 1且大于或等于门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于门 限值 2且大于或等于门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 40ms; 若功率余量小于门 限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 80ms;  When the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the gate If the limit value is 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 3, then select TTI for 80ms;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, UE 自身支持 的功率) -上行 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射 功率, UE 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH功率- HS-DPCCH功率。  The power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - the uplink DPCCH power, or the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by the UE itself) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power.
所述比较量为 TTI长度对应的发射功率,所述处理器 510具体用于: 若根据第一 TTI 长度确定的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI, 否则使用第一 TTI, 其中, 第一 ΤΉ 长度小于第二 TTI长度;  The comparison quantity is the transmission power corresponding to the TTI length, and the processor 510 is specifically configured to: if the transmission power required by the transmission format determined according to the first TTI length is greater than the TTI selection threshold, select the second TTI , otherwise using the first TTI, wherein the first 长度 length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 所述处理器 510具体用于执行: 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选 择第一 TTI长度传输; 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门 限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度传输, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度; 或者,  The comparison quantity is a CPICH RSCP, and the processor 510 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length transmission; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is smaller than And selecting, by the TTI, a second TTI length transmission, where the first TTI length is smaller than the second TTI length; or
所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 所述处理器 502具体用于: 若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限, 则 选择第一 TTI长度;若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 ΤΉ 选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长 度。 The comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH, and the processor 502 is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, Selecting a first TTI length; if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the ΤΉ selection threshold, selecting a second TTI length, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
在本发明的一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第一传输格 式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输 格式至少包括 RLC大小和 TTI长度;  In an embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a TTI length;
所述处理器 502还用于:  The processor 502 is further configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输 格式的 TFCI, 其中, 所述 TFCI指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度;  Determining, according to the first transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length, where the TFCI indicates a TTI length selected by the UE;
所述发送器 503具体用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所 述基站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter 503 is specifically configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
在本发明的另一个实施例中, 所述发送器 503具体用于:  In another embodiment of the present invention, the transmitter 503 is specifically configured to:
向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示符的上行专用物理控制信道,所述 TTI 显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 以使所述基站根据所述 TTI显 式指示符解析上行专用信道数据。  And transmitting, by the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel including a TTI explicit indicator, the TTI explicit indicator indicating a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
在本发明的又一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输 格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传 输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  In still another embodiment of the present invention, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second transport format set, the second transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a transport block. Number
所述处理器 502还用于:  The processor 502 is further configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输 格式的 TFCI;  Determining, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
所述发送器还用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基站 根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
在本发明各个实施例中, 在确定出传输格式之后, 所述处理器 502 可具体用于:  In various embodiments of the present invention, after determining the transmission format, the processor 502 may be specifically configured to:
按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述基站发送上行 专用信道数据。 图 6 为本发明实施例提供的基站的结构框图。 请参考图 6 , 本发明 实施例提供的基站 600包括: 接收器 601和处理器 602。 And transmitting uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format. FIG. 6 is a structural block diagram of a base station according to an embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6, the base station 600 provided by the embodiment of the present invention includes: a receiver 601 and a processor 602.
所述接收器 601 , 用于接收 RNC 发送的专用信道配置信息; 接收 UE发送的上行专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数据信道, 所述上行专 用物理控制信道包括 TTI长度指示信息;  The receiver 601 is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, and receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes TTI length indication information;
所述处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的所述专用信道配置信息和 所述上行专用物理控制信道,确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式; 按照 确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行专用物理数据信道。  The processor is configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiver and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE; and parse according to the determined TTI length and transmission format. The uplink dedicated physical data channel received.
本发明实施例提供的基站, 由于 TTI长度是由 UE主动进行选择的, 而不是由网络侧来指定的,因而 UE能够结合自身功率受限情况来灵活地 执行 TTI长度选择, 在功率不受限时, 可以选择较短的 TTI长度, 在功 率受限时, 可以选择较长的 TTI长度, 从而, 能够同时兼顾 UL DTX增 益和 UL覆盖, 以最大程度地享有 UL DTX增益和扩大 UL覆盖。  The base station provided by the embodiment of the present invention, because the TTI length is actively selected by the UE, rather than being specified by the network side, the UE can flexibly perform TTI length selection in combination with its own power limited condition, and the power is not limited. A shorter TTI length can be selected, and when the power is limited, a longer TTI length can be selected, thereby enabling both UL DTX gain and UL coverage to be maximized to maximize UL DTX gain and expand UL coverage.
在一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少 包括: RLC大小和 TTI长度;  In an embodiment, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, and the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least: an RLC size and a TTI length;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TFCI;  The TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is TFCI;
所述处理器 602具体用于:  The processor 602 is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI.
在另一个实施例中, 所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示 信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 所述处理器 602具体用于:  In another embodiment, the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, where the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE, and the processor 602 is specifically configured to:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
在又一个实施例中, 所述专用信道配置信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少 包括 RLC大小和传输块数目; In still another embodiment, the dedicated channel configuration information includes a second set of transport formats, The second transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least an RLC size and a transport block number;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I;  The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
所述处理器 602具体用于:  The processor 602 is specifically configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。 此外, 本发明实施例提供一种网络系统, 所述网络系统包括 UE 和 基站。 其中, UE可以为前面本发明实施例提供的任一种 UE, 基站可以 为前述本发明实施例提供的任一种基站。 由于前文已对它们进行了详细 描述, 相关内容可参照前文描述, 在此不再赘述。 相同相似的部分互相参见即可, 每个实施例重点说明的都是与其他实施 例的不同之处。 尤其, 对于装置实施例而言, 由于其基本相似于方法实 施例, 所以描述得比较简单, 相关之处参见方法实施例的部分说明即可。 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和简洁, 仅 以上述各功能模块的划分进行举例说明, 实际应用中, 可以根据需要而 将上述功能分配由不同的功能模块完成, 即将装置的内部结构划分成不 同的功能模块, 以完成以上描述的全部或者部分功能。 上述描述的系统, 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应过程, 在此不再赘述。  And determining, according to the second transport format set and the TFCI, a transport format selected by the UE. In addition, an embodiment of the present invention provides a network system, where the network system includes a UE and a base station. The UE may be any of the foregoing UEs provided by the embodiments of the present invention, and the base station may be any one of the foregoing base stations provided by the embodiments of the present invention. Since they have been described in detail above, the related content can be referred to the foregoing description, and details are not described herein again. The same or similar parts may be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the device embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant portions can be referred to the description of the method embodiment. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, only the division of each functional module described above is exemplified. In practical applications, the above-mentioned function assignment can be completed by different functional modules as needed. The internal structure of the device is divided into different functional modules to perform all or part of the functions described above. For the specific working process of the system, the device and the unit described above, refer to the corresponding process in the foregoing method embodiment, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统, 装 置和方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例 仅仅是示意性的, 例如, 所述模块或单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能 划分, 实际实现时可以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结 合或者可以集成到另一个系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一 点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过 一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其 它的形式。 In the several embodiments provided by the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus, and method may be implemented in other manners. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the modules or units is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be used. Combined or can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or Its form.
同时需说明的是, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示意性的, 其中 所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的, 作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地 方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。 可以根据实际的需要选择其中 的部分或者全部模块来实现本实施例方案的目的。 另外, 本发明提供的 装置实施例附图中, 模块之间的连接关系表示它们之间具有通信连接, 具体可以实现为一条或多条通信总线或信号线。 本领域普通技术人员在 不付出创造性劳动的情况下, 即可以理解并实施。  It should be noted that the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative, wherein the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separated, and the components displayed as the cells may or may not be The physical unit, that is, can be located in one place, or can be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment. In addition, in the drawings of the device embodiments provided by the present invention, the connection relationship between the modules indicates that there is a communication connection between them, and specifically, one or more communication buses or signal lines can be realized. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement without any creative effort.
通过以上的实施方式的描述, 所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解 到本发明可借助软件加必需的通用硬件的方式来实现, 当然也可以通过 专用硬件包括专用集成电路、 专用 CPU、 专用存储器、 专用元器件等来 实现。 一般情况下, 凡由计算机程序完成的功能都可以很容易地用相应 的硬件来实现, 而且, 用来实现同一功能的具体硬件结构也可以是多种 多样的, 例如模拟电路、 数字电路或专用电路等。 但是, 对本发明而言 更多情况下软件程序实现是更佳的实施方式。 基于这样的理解, 本发明 的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分可以以软件产品的 形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在可读取的存储介质中, 如计算 机的软盘, U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器 (Read-Only Memory, ROM ) 、 随机存取存储器 (Random Access Memory, RAM ) 、 磁碟或者光盘等, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备 (可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等) 执行本发明各个实施例所述的方法。 以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不 局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本 发明的保护范围应以所述权利要求的保护范围为准。  Through the description of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can clearly understand that the present invention can be implemented by means of software plus necessary general hardware, and of course, dedicated hardware, dedicated CPU, dedicated memory, dedicated memory, Special components and so on. In general, functions performed by computer programs can be easily implemented with the corresponding hardware. Moreover, the specific hardware structure used to implement the same function can be various, such as analog circuits, digital circuits, or dedicated circuits. Circuits, etc. However, for the purposes of the present invention, software program implementation is a better implementation in more cases. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential or contributes to the prior art, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a readable storage medium, such as a floppy disk of a computer. , U disk, mobile hard disk, read-only memory (ROM), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc., including a number of instructions to make a computer device (may be A personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) performs the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention. It should be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 Claim
1、 一种专用信道数据传输的方法, 其特征在于, 包括:  A method for transmitting data of a dedicated channel, comprising:
接收无线网络控制器 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息;  Receiving dedicated channel configuration information sent by the radio network controller RNC;
根据所述 RNC 发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择传输时间间隔 TTI长度;  Determining a transmission time interval TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC;
将选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站;  And indicating the selected TTI length to the base station;
按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。  The uplink dedicated channel data is transmitted to the base station according to the selected TTI length.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置信 息包括 TTI选择门限值,  2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold.
所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI长度包 括:  The selecting a TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC includes:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述 TTI选 择门限值, 确定 TTI长度包括:  The method according to claim 2, wherein the determining the TTI length according to the TTI selection threshold includes:
计算比较量;  Calculate the amount of comparison;
将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度; 其中, 所述比较量为, 功率余量、 TTI 长度所对应的发射功率、 公 共导频信道接收信号码功率 CPICH RSCP或公共导频信道 CPICH 的路径 损失。  Comparing the comparison amount with the TTI selection threshold to determine a TTI length; wherein, the comparison quantity is: a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, and a common pilot channel received signal code power CPICH RSCP Or the path loss of the common pilot channel CPICH.
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述比较量为功率余 量, 所述将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度 包括:  The method according to claim 3, wherein the comparison amount is a power margin, the comparing the comparison amount with the TTI selection threshold, and determining a TTI length comprises:
所述 TTI选择门限值为一个门限值时, 若所述功率余量大于或等于 所述 TTI选择门限值, 选择 TTI为 10ms , 否则, 选择 TTI为 20ms; 或者,  When the TTI selection threshold is a threshold, if the power margin is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; otherwise, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; or
所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门限值 2、 门限值 3时, 其中, 所述门限值 1大于所述门限值 2 , 且所述门限值 2大于所述门限值 3 , 若 所述功率余量大于或等于所述门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余 量小于门限值 1且大于或等于所述门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功 率余量小于所述门限值 2 且大于或等于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI 为 40ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 80ms; When the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, wherein the threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than the threshold value Threshold 3, if If the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; If the amount is less than the threshold 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power margin is less than the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, 自身支持的功 率) -上行专用物理控制信道 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允 许的最大发射功率, 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH 功率- HS-DPCCH 功率。  The power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by itself) - the uplink dedicated physical control channel DPCCH power, or the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by itself) ) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power.
5、 根据权利要求 3 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述比较量为 ΤΉ 长度所对应的发射功率、 CPICH RSCP或 CPICH 的路径损失时, 利用以 下对应的方式来确定 TTI长度:  The method according to claim 3, wherein when the comparison quantity is a transmission power corresponding to the length of ΤΉ, a path loss of the CPICH RSCP or the CPICH, the TTI length is determined by using the following corresponding manner:
所述比较量为 TTI长度对应的发射功率, 若根据第一 TTI长度确定 的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于所述 TTI选择门限值,则选择第二 TTI 长度, 否则使用第一 TTI长度, 其中, 第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度; 或者,  The comparison quantity is the transmission power corresponding to the TTI length. If the transmission power required by the transmission format determined according to the first TTI length is greater than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length is selected, otherwise the first TTI length is used. Wherein the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length; or
所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 若检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所 述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第一 TTI长度; 若检测到 CPICH RSCP小于 所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第 二 TTI长度;  The comparison quantity is a CPICH RSCP, and if the CPICH RSCP is detected to be greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected; if the CPICH RSCP is detected to be less than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI is selected. Length, wherein the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 若检测到 CPICH的路径损失小 于或等于所述 TTI选择门限, 则选择第一 TTI长度; 若检测到 CPICH的 路径损失大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中 第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度。  The comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH, and if the path loss of the CPICH is detected to be less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected; if the path loss of the CPICH is detected to be greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold And selecting a second TTI length, wherein the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
6、 根据权利要求 1-5任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道 配置信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种 传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括无线链路控制 RLC大小和 TTI长 度; The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a first transmission format set, the first transmission format set comprises at least one transmission format, each of the The transmission format includes at least the radio link control RLC size and TTI length Degree
在所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI长度 之后, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI 长度对应的传输格式的传输格式组合指示 TFCI, 其中, 所述 TFCI 指示所选择的 TTI长度;  After the TTI length is selected according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the method further includes: determining, according to the first transport format set, a transport format of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length Combining indicates TFCI, wherein the TFCI indicates the selected TTI length;
所述将选择的所述 TTI 长度指示给基站包括: 将确定的所述 TFCI 发送给基站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The indicating the selected TTI length to the base station comprises: transmitting the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
7、 根据权利要求 1-5任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述将选择的 所述 TTI长度指示给基站包括: 向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示符的上行 专用物理控制信道, 所述 TTI显式指示符指示选择的 TTI长度, 以使所 述基站根据所述 TTI显式指示符解析上行专用信道数据。  The method according to any one of claims 1-5, wherein the indicating the selected TTI length to the base station comprises: transmitting, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel including a TTI explicit indicator, where The TTI explicit indicator indicates the selected TTI length to enable the base station to parse the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置信 息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输格 式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  8. The method according to claim 7, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a second transport format set, the second transport format set comprises at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least one RLC size and number of transport blocks;
在所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI长度 之后, 所述方法还包括: 根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI;  After the TTI length is selected according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, the method further includes: determining, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
所述方法还包括:  The method further includes:
将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI解析 上行专用信道数据。  And transmitting the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
9、 根据权利要求 6-8任一所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述按照选择 的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送专用信道数据包括:  The method according to any one of claims 6-8, wherein the transmitting the dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI comprises:
按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述基站发送上行 专用信道数据。  The uplink dedicated channel data is transmitted to the base station according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
10、 一种专用信道数据传输的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: A method for transmitting data of a dedicated channel, comprising:
接收无线网络控制器 RNC发送的专用信道配置信息; 接收用户设备 UE 发送的上行专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数 据信道, 所述上行专用物理控制信道包括传输时间间隔 TTI 长度指示信 息; Receiving dedicated channel configuration information sent by the radio network controller RNC; Receiving, by the user equipment UE, an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes a transmission time interval TTI length indication information;
根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度和传输格式;  Determining a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel;
按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行专用物理 数据信道。  The received uplink dedicated physical data channel is parsed according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式,每种所述传输格式至少包括: 无线链路控制 RLC大小和 TTI长度; 所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为传输格式组合 指示 TFCI;  The method according to claim 10, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a first transport format set, the first transport format set comprises at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least one : a radio link control RLC size and a TTI length; the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a transport format combination indication TFCI;
所述根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式包括:  Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, determining a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE, including:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI.
12、 根据权利要求 10所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述上行专用物理 控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式指示符指 示 UE所选择的 TTI长度,  The method according to claim 10, wherein the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, and the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE,
所述根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式包括:  Determining, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, determining a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE, including:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  13. The method according to claim 12, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a second transport format set, and the second transport format set comprises at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least one RLC size and number of transport blocks;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I; 所述根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确 定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式还包括: The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes a TFCI; Determining the TTI length and the transmission format selected by the UE according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。  And determining, according to the second transport format set and the TFCI, a transport format selected by the UE.
14、 一种专用信道数据传输的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A device for transmitting dedicated channel data, comprising:
接收单元,用于接收无线网络控制器 RN C发送的专用信道配置信息; 处理单元, 用于根据接收单元接收的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 传输时间间隔 TTI长度;  a receiving unit, configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the radio network controller RN C, and a processing unit, configured to select a transmission time interval TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiving unit;
发送单元, 用于将所述处理单元选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站; 并按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。  And a sending unit, configured to: indicate, by the processing unit, the TTI length to the base station; and send the uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected TTI length.
15、 根据权利要求 14所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括 TTI选择门限值,  15. The apparatus according to claim 14, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a TTI selection threshold.
所述处理单元具体用于:  The processing unit is specifically configured to:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述处理单元具体 用于:  The device according to claim 15, wherein the processing unit is specifically configured to:
计算比较量;  Calculate the amount of comparison;
将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度; 其中, 所述比较量为, 功率余量、 TTI 长度所对应的发射功率、 公 共导频信道接收信号码功率 CPICH RSCP或公共导频信道 CPICH 的路径 损失。  Comparing the comparison amount with the TTI selection threshold to determine a TTI length; wherein, the comparison quantity is: a power headroom, a transmit power corresponding to a TTI length, and a common pilot channel received signal code power CPICH RSCP Or the path loss of the common pilot channel CPICH.
17、 根据权利要求 16所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述比较量为功率 余量,  17. The apparatus according to claim 16, wherein the comparison amount is a power margin,
所述 TTI选择门限值为一个门限值时, 所述处理单元具体用于: 若 所述功率余量大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值,选择 TTI为 10ms,否则, 选择 TTI为 20ms;  When the TTI selection threshold is a threshold, the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the power head is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a TTI of 10 ms; otherwise, select a TTI of 20 ms. ;
或者, 在所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门限值 2、 门限值 3时,其中, 所述门限值 1大于所述门限值 2 , 且所述门限值 2大于所述门限值 3 , 所 述处理单元具体用于: 若所述功率余量大于或等于所述门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 1且大于或等于所述门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 2且大于或等于所述门 限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 40ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI 为 80ms; or, When the TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value 3, wherein the threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than The threshold value is 3, the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, select a TTI of 10 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or If the threshold is 2, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power margin is less than the threshold 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power margin is less than the gate For the limit value of 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, 自身支持的功 率) -上行专用物理控制信道 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允 许的最大发射功率, 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH 功率- HS-DPCCH 功率。  The power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by itself) - the uplink dedicated physical control channel DPCCH power, or the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by itself) ) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power.
18、 根据权利要求 16所述的装置, 其特征在于,  18. Apparatus according to claim 16 wherein:
所述比较量为 TTI长度对应的发射功率, 所述处理单元具体用于: 若根据第一 TTI长度确定的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于所述 TTI选 择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 否则使用第一 TTI长度, 其中, 第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度;  The comparison unit is the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the transmit power required by the transport format determined according to the first TTI length is greater than the TTI selection threshold, select the second TTI length , otherwise using a first TTI length, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 所述处理单元具体用于: 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第一 TTI长度; 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI 长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度;  The comparison unit is a CPICH RSCP, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is smaller than the TTI Selecting a threshold, selecting a second TTI length, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 所述处理单元具体用于: 若 UE 检测到 CPICH的路径损失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限,则选择第一 TTI 长度;若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度。  The comparison unit is a path loss of the CPICH, and the processing unit is specifically configured to: if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, select a first TTI length; if the UE detects a path loss of the CPICH When the TTI selection threshold is greater than or equal to, the second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
19、 根据权利要求 14-18 任一所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述专用 信道配置信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少 一种传输格式,每种所述传输格式至少包括无线链路控制 RLC大小和 ΤΉ 长度; 19. Apparatus according to any of claims 14-18, wherein said dedicated The channel configuration information includes a first transport format set, the first transport format set includes at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least a radio link control RLC size and a length;
所述处理单元在所述根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息, 选择 TTI 长度之后, 还用于: 根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的 指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度;  And the processing unit, after selecting the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, is further configured to: determine, according to the first transmission format set, a TTI length selected by the selected indication UE;
所述发送单元具体用于:将所述处理单元确定的所述 TFCI发送给基 站, 以使所述基站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The sending unit is specifically configured to: send the TFCI determined by the processing unit to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
20、 根据权利要求 14-18 任一所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述发送 单元具体用于: 向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示符的上行专用物理控制信 道, 所述 TTI显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 以使所述基站根 据所述 TTI显式指示符解析上行专用信道数据。  The device according to any one of claims 14 to 18, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to: send, to the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel including a TTI explicit indicator, where the TTI explicit indicator Indicates a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
21、 根据权利要求 20所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  The apparatus according to claim 20, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a second transmission format set, the second transmission format set includes at least one transmission format, and each of the transmission formats includes at least one RLC size and number of transport blocks;
所述处理单元在根据所述 RNC发送的所述专用信道配置信息,选择 TTI 长度之后, 还用于: 根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输格式的 TFCI;  The processing unit, after selecting the TTI length according to the dedicated channel configuration information sent by the RNC, is further configured to: determine, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
所述发送单元还用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基 站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The sending unit is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
22、 根据权利要求 19-21 任一所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述发送 单元具体用于:  The device according to any one of claims 19-21, wherein the sending unit is specifically configured to:
按照所述处理单元选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述 基站发送上行专用信道数据。  And transmitting uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the TTI length selected by the processing unit and the determined transmission format.
23、 一种专用信道数据传输的装置, 其特征在于, 包括: 接收单元,用于接收无线网络控制器 RN C发送的专用信道配置信息; 所述接收单元, 还用于接收 UE 发送的上行专用物理控制信道和上 行专用物理数据信道,所述上行专用物理控制信道包括传输时间间隔 TTI 长度指示信息; A device for transmitting dedicated channel data, comprising: a receiving unit, configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the radio network controller RN C, where the receiving unit is further configured to receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel is sent by the UE. Including transmission time interval TTI length indication information;
处理单元, 用于根据所述专用信道配置信息和所述上行专用物理控 制信道, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度和传输格式;  a processing unit, configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a TTI length and a transmission format selected by the UE;
所述处理单元, 还用于按照确定的所述 TTI长度和传输格式解析接 收的所述上行专用物理数据信道。  The processing unit is further configured to parse the received uplink dedicated physical data channel according to the determined TTI length and transmission format.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式,每种所述传输格式至少包括: 无线链路控制 RLC大小和 TTI长度; 所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为传输格式组合 指示 TFCI;  24. The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a first transport format set, the first transport format set comprises at least one transport format, and each of the transport formats includes at least one : a radio link control RLC size and a TTI length; the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a transport format combination indication TFCI;
所述处理单元具体用于:  The processing unit is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 TTI长度 和传输格式。  Determining a TTI length and a transport format selected by the UE according to the first transport format set and the TFCI.
25、 根据权利要求 23所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述上行专用物理 控制信道中的 TTI长度指示信息为 TTI显式指示符, 所述显式指示符指 示 UE所选择的 TTI长度,  The apparatus according to claim 23, wherein the TTI length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a TTI explicit indicator, and the explicit indicator indicates a TTI length selected by the UE,
所述处理单元具体用于:  The processing unit is specifically configured to:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 T T I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 TTI长度。  Determining a TTI length selected by the UE according to the T T I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的装置, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  The apparatus according to claim 25, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a second transport format set, and the second transport format set comprises at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least one RLC size and number of transport blocks;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I;  The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
所述处理单元还用于: 根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。 The processing unit is further configured to: Determining a transport format selected by the UE according to the second transport format set and the TFCI.
27、 一种用户设备 UE, 其特征在于, 所述 UE包括接收器、 处理器 和发送器; 27. A user equipment UE, wherein the UE comprises a receiver, a processor, and a transmitter;
所述接收器, 用于接收无线网络控制器 RNC发送的专用信道配置信 息;  The receiver is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by a radio network controller RNC;
所述处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的、 所述 RNC发送的所述专 用信道配置信息, 选择传输时间间隔 TTI长度;  The processor is configured to select a transmission time interval TTI length according to the specific channel configuration information that is sent by the RNC and sent by the RNC;
所述发送器, 用于将所述处理器选择的所述 TTI长度指示给基站; 按照选择的所述 TTI长度向所述基站发送上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter is configured to indicate the length of the TTI selected by the processor to a base station, and send uplink dedicated channel data to the base station according to the selected length of the TTI.
28、 根据权利要求 27所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括 TTI选择门限值,  The UE according to claim 27, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information includes a TTI selection threshold.
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述 TTI选择门限值, 确定 TTI长度。  The TTI length is determined according to the TTI selection threshold.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述处理器具体用 于:  The UE according to claim 28, wherein the processor is specifically configured to:
计算比较量; 将所述比较量和所述 TTI选择门限值进行比较, 确定 TTI长度;  Calculating a comparison amount; comparing the comparison amount with the TTI selection threshold to determine a TTI length;
其中, 所述比较量为, 功率余量、 TTI 长度所对应的发射功率、 公 共导频信道接收信号码功率 CPICH RSCP或公共导频信道 CPICH 的路径 损失。  The comparison quantity is a power loss, a transmission power corresponding to the TTI length, a path loss of the common pilot channel received signal code power CPICH RSCP or a common pilot channel CPICH.
30、 根据权利要求 29所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述比较量为功率 余量, 所述处理器具体用于:  The UE according to claim 29, wherein the comparison amount is a power margin, and the processor is specifically configured to:
所述 TTI选择门限值为一个门限值时, 若所述功率余量大于或等于 所述 TTI选择门限值, 选择 TTI为 10ms , 否则, 选择 TTI为 20ms;  When the TTI selection threshold is a threshold, if the power margin is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms; otherwise, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms;
或者,  Or,
所述 TTI选择门限值包括门限值 1、 门限值 2、 门限值 3时, 其中, 所述门限值 1大于所述门限值 2 , 且所述门限值 2大于所述门限值 3 , 若 所述功率余量大于或等于所述门限值 1 , 则选择 TTI为 10ms; 若功率余 量小于所述门限值 1且大于或等于所述门限值 2 , 则选择 TTI为 20ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 2 且大于或等于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI 为 40ms; 若功率余量小于所述门限值 3 , 则选择 TTI为 80ms; The TTI selection threshold includes a threshold value 1, a threshold value 2, and a threshold value of 3, wherein The threshold value 1 is greater than the threshold value 2, and the threshold value 2 is greater than the threshold value 3. If the power headroom is greater than or equal to the threshold value 1, the TTI is selected to be 10 ms. If the power headroom is less than the threshold value 1 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 2, the TTI is selected to be 20 ms; if the power headroom is less than the threshold value 2 and greater than or equal to the threshold value 3 , the TTI is selected to be 40 ms; if the power margin is less than the threshold 3, the TTI is selected to be 80 ms;
其中, 所述功率余量 =min (上行允许的最大发射功率, 自身支持的功 率) -上行专用物理控制信道 DPCCH功率, 或者, 功率余量 =min (上行允 许的最大发射功率, 自身支持的功率)-上行 DPCCH 功率- HS-DPCCH 功率。  The power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by itself) - the uplink dedicated physical control channel DPCCH power, or the power headroom = min (the maximum transmit power allowed by the uplink, the power supported by itself) ) - Upstream DPCCH power - HS-DPCCH power.
31、 根据权利要求 29所述的 UE, 其特征在于,  31. The UE according to claim 29, wherein:
所述比较量为 TTI长度对应的发射功率, 所述处理器具体用于: 若根据第一 TTI 长度确定的传输格式所需要的发射功率大于所述 The comparison amount is the transmit power corresponding to the TTI length, and the processor is specifically configured to: if the transmit power required according to the first TTI length, the transmit power required is greater than the
TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 否则使用第一 TTI长度, 其中, 第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度; If the TTI selects a threshold, the second TTI length is selected, otherwise the first TTI length is used, where the first TTI length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH RSCP, 所述处理器具体用于:  The comparison amount is CPICH RSCP, and the processor is specifically configured to:
若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP大于或等于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选 择第一 TTI长度; 若 UE检测到 CPICH RSCP小于所述 TTI选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长度;  If the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected; if the UE detects that the CPICH RSCP is less than the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length is selected, where the first TTI The length is less than the second TTI length;
或者,  Or,
所述比较量为 CPICH 的路径损失, 所述处理器具体用于:  The comparison amount is a path loss of the CPICH, and the processor is specifically configured to:
若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失小于或等于所述 TTI选择门限, 则 选择第一 TTI长度;若 UE检测到 CPICH的路径损失大于或等于所述 TTI 选择门限值, 则选择第二 TTI长度, 其中第一 TTI长度小于第二 TTI长 度。  If the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is less than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the first TTI length is selected; if the UE detects that the path loss of the CPICH is greater than or equal to the TTI selection threshold, the second TTI length is selected. The first TTI length is less than the second TTI length.
32、 根据权利要求 27-31任一所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述专用信 道配置信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一 种传输格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括无线链路控制 RLC大小和 ΤΉ 长度; The UE according to any one of claims 27 to 31, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a first transmission format set, and the first transmission format set includes at least one a transmission format, each of the transmission formats including at least a radio link control RLC size and a length;
所述处理器还用于:  The processor is further configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输 格式的传输格式组合指示 TFCI, 其中, 所述 TFCI指示 UE所选择的 ΤΉ 长度;  And determining, according to the first transmission format set, a transport format combination indication TFCI of the transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length, where the TFCI indicates a length selected by the UE;
所述发送器具体用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基 站根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter is specifically configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
33、 根据权利要求 27-31任一所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述发送器 具体用于:  The UE according to any one of claims 27 to 31, wherein the transmitter is specifically configured to:
向基站发送包含 TTI显式指示符的上行专用物理控制信道,所述 TTI 显式指示符指示 UE所选择的 TTI长度, 以使所述基站根据所述 TTI显 式指示符解析上行专用信道数据。  And transmitting, by the base station, an uplink dedicated physical control channel including a TTI explicit indicator, the TTI explicit indicator indicating a TTI length selected by the UE, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TTI explicit indicator.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  The UE according to claim 33, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a second transport format set, and the second transport format set includes at least one transport format, each of the transport formats including at least one RLC size and number of transport blocks;
所述处理器还用于:  The processor is further configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合, 确定选择的所述 TTI长度对应的传输 格式的 TFCI;  Determining, according to the second transport format set, a TFCI of a transport format corresponding to the selected TTI length;
所述发送器还用于: 将确定的所述 TFCI发送给基站, 以使所述基站 根据所述 TFCI解析上行专用信道数据。  The transmitter is further configured to: send the determined TFCI to the base station, so that the base station parses the uplink dedicated channel data according to the TFCI.
35、 根据权利要求 32-34任一所述的 UE, 其特征在于, 所述发送器 具体用于:  The UE according to any one of claims 32 to 34, wherein the transmitter is specifically configured to:
按照选择的所述 TTI长度和确定出的传输格式向所述基站发送上行 专用信道数据。  The uplink dedicated channel data is transmitted to the base station according to the selected TTI length and the determined transmission format.
36、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站包括接收器和处理器; 所述接收器, 用于接收无线网络控制器 RNC发送的专用信道配置信 息; 用于接收 UE 发送的上行专用物理控制信道和上行专用物理数据信 道, 所述上行专用物理控制信道包括传输时间间隔 ΤΤΙ长度指示信息; 所述处理器, 用于根据所述接收器接收的所述专用信道配置信息和 所述上行专用物理控制信道, 确定 UE选择的 ΤΤΙ长度和传输格式; 按照 确定的所述 ΤΤΙ长度和传输格式解析接收的所述上行专用物理数据信道。 36. A base station, wherein the base station includes a receiver and a processor; The receiver is configured to receive dedicated channel configuration information sent by the radio network controller RNC, and configured to receive an uplink dedicated physical control channel and an uplink dedicated physical data channel that are sent by the UE, where the uplink dedicated physical control channel includes a transmission time interval. Length indicating information; the processor, configured to determine, according to the dedicated channel configuration information received by the receiver and the uplink dedicated physical control channel, a length and a transmission format selected by the UE; And receiving, by the transport format, the received uplink dedicated physical data channel.
37、 根据权利要求 36所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第一传输格式集合, 所述第一传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括: RLC大小和 ΤΤΙ长度;  The base station according to claim 36, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a first transmission format set, the first transmission format set includes at least one transmission format, and each of the transmission formats includes at least one : RLC size and length;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中的 ΤΤΙ长度指示信息为传输格式组合 指示 TFCI;  The ΤΤΙ length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is a transport format combination indication TFCI;
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述第一传输格式集合和所述 TFCI, 确定 UE选择的 ΤΤΙ长度 和传输格式。  Determining a frame length and a transmission format selected by the UE according to the first transmission format set and the TFCI.
38、 根据权利要求 36所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述上行专用物理 控制信道中的 ΤΤΙ长度指示信息为 ΤΤΙ显式指示符, 所述显式指示符指 示 UE所选择的 ΤΤΙ长度,  The base station according to claim 36, wherein the ΤΤΙ length indication information in the uplink dedicated physical control channel is an explicit indicator, and the explicit indicator indicates a length selected by the UE,
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述上行专用物理控制信道中的所述 Τ Τ I显式指示符,确定 UE 选择的 ΤΤΙ长度。  Determining a length of the UI selected by the UE according to the 显 显 I explicit indicator in the uplink dedicated physical control channel.
39、 根据权利要求 38所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述专用信道配置 信息包括第二传输格式集合, 所述第二传输格式集合包括至少一种传输 格式, 每种所述传输格式至少包括 RLC大小和传输块数目;  The base station according to claim 38, wherein the dedicated channel configuration information comprises a second transmission format set, the second transmission format set includes at least one transmission format, and each of the transmission formats includes at least one RLC size and number of transport blocks;
所述上行专用物理控制信道中还包括 T F C I;  The uplink dedicated physical control channel further includes T F C I;
所述处理器具体用于:  The processor is specifically configured to:
根据所述第二传输格式集合和所述 TFCI,确定 UE选择的传输格式。  And determining, according to the second transport format set and the TFCI, a transport format selected by the UE.
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