WO2014161384A1 - 冰箱 - Google Patents

冰箱 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014161384A1
WO2014161384A1 PCT/CN2014/071514 CN2014071514W WO2014161384A1 WO 2014161384 A1 WO2014161384 A1 WO 2014161384A1 CN 2014071514 W CN2014071514 W CN 2014071514W WO 2014161384 A1 WO2014161384 A1 WO 2014161384A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
microwave
compartment
guide member
guide
microwave oven
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/071514
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
凡伟
王猛
姚南飞
Original Assignee
合肥美的电冰箱有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN201310115687.9A external-priority patent/CN103162503B/zh
Priority claimed from CN201320166233XU external-priority patent/CN203216203U/zh
Application filed by 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司 filed Critical 合肥美的电冰箱有限公司
Priority to EP14779708.8A priority Critical patent/EP2982920B1/en
Publication of WO2014161384A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014161384A1/zh

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25—REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25D—REFRIGERATORS; COLD ROOMS; ICE-BOXES; COOLING OR FREEZING APPARATUS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F25D23/00—General constructional features
    • F25D23/12—Arrangements of compartments additional to cooling compartments; Combinations of refrigerators with other equipment, e.g. stove
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
    • A47B77/00—Kitchen cabinets
    • A47B77/04—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts
    • A47B77/08—Provision for particular uses of compartments or other parts ; Compartments moving up and down, revolving parts for incorporating apparatus operated by power, including water power; for incorporating apparatus for cooking, cooling, or laundry purposes
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B6/00—Heating by electric, magnetic or electromagnetic fields
    • H05B6/64—Heating using microwaves
    • H05B6/6426—Aspects relating to the exterior of the microwave heating apparatus, e.g. metal casing, power cord

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of home appliances, and in particular to a refrigerator. Background technique
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a refrigerator in which a microwave oven is provided, which greatly improves the convenience of life.
  • a refrigerator comprises: a casing having a refrigerating compartment, a freezing compartment and a microwave compartment; and a microwave oven, the microwave oven being disposed in the microwave compartment.
  • the refrigerator according to the embodiment of the present invention realizes the combination of the refrigerator and the microwave oven by fixing the microwave oven in the refrigerator cabinet, which is convenient for the user to use, for example, when the food needs to be thawed, the user can conveniently implement the microwave oven, thereby greatly improving the convenience of life. Sex.
  • the refrigerator according to the present invention has the following additional technical features:
  • the refrigerating compartment, the freezing compartment and the microwave compartment are spaced apart from each other and the microwave compartment is located between the refrigerating compartment and the freezing compartment.
  • the refrigerator according to the present invention further includes a first guiding member and a second guiding member cooperating with the first guiding member, the first guiding member is disposed on the bottom wall of the microwave compartment, and the second guiding member is disposed in the microwave oven At the bottom, the first guiding member and the second guiding member both extend in the front-rear direction.
  • the first guiding members are two and spaced apart in the left-right direction
  • the second guiding members are two and are in one-to-one correspondence with the two first guiding members.
  • the refrigerator according to the present invention further includes a third guiding member and a fourth guiding member that cooperates with the third guiding member, the third guiding members are respectively disposed on the left and right side walls of the microwave compartment, and the fourth guiding member respectively
  • the third guide member and the fourth guide member are both disposed in the front-rear direction on the left and right sides of the microwave oven.
  • the first guide member, the second guide member, the third guide member, and the fourth guide member are all metal members.
  • a microwave oven according to the present invention includes: a housing having a cooking chamber therein, a front side of the cooking chamber being open to form an opening; a door body, the door body is mounted on the casing to open or close the opening, and the outer peripheral surface of the door body is sleeved with a substantially rectangular plastic frame; the refrigerator according to the invention further comprises a fixing member fixed to the wall of the microwave compartment The plastic frame is detachably disposed on the fixing member.
  • the fixing member is fixed iron, and the number of fixing irons is four, wherein two fixed irons are fixed on the bottom wall of the microwave compartment and are spaced apart in the left-right direction, and the remaining two fixed irons It is fixed on the top wall of the microwave compartment; two upper limiting slots are formed on the upper and lower frame strips of the plastic frame, and the limiting slots have an adapted shape with the fixed iron.
  • the microwave chamber is further provided with a stop member for preventing the microwave oven from moving excessively backwards to the rear side wall of the microwave chamber.
  • the stopper member is a stopper, and the stopper extends in the front-rear direction and the front end surface of the stopper is substantially flush with the front end surface of the microwave compartment.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a refrigerator in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a cabinet in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a microwave compartment in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a microwave oven in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a schematic illustration of a plastic bezel of a door of a microwave oven in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 6 is a schematic illustration of a fourth guide in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a second guide in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. List of reference numbers:
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first” and “second” may include one or more of the features, either explicitly or implicitly.
  • “multiple” means two or more unless otherwise stated.
  • connection should be understood broadly, and may be either fixed or detachable, unless explicitly stated or defined otherwise.
  • Connected, or connected integrally can be mechanical or electrical; can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of the two components.
  • the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in the specific case for those skilled in the art.
  • a refrigerator 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to Figs.
  • a refrigerator 100 according to the present invention includes a case 101 and a microwave oven 4.
  • the cabinet 101 is provided with a refrigerating compartment 1, a freezing compartment 1 and a microwave compartment 3. As shown in Figs. 1 and 1, the refrigerating compartment 1, the freezing compartment 1 and the microwave compartment 3 are vertically spaced apart and the microwave compartment 3 is located between the refrigerating compartment 1 and the freezing compartment 1. That is, the inside of the casing 101 is divided into three compartments of upper, middle and lower, for example, the refrigerating compartment 1 is located at the upper portion, the freezing compartment 2 is located at the lower portion, and the microwave compartment 3 is located at the refrigerating compartment 1 and the freezing compartment 1 In between, that is, in the approximate middle portion of the cabinet 101.
  • the microwave oven 4 is disposed in the microwave compartment 3. That is, the microwave oven 4 is disposed in the cabinet 101 and is disposed in the microwave compartment 3 designed specifically for the microwave oven 4, so that the refrigerator 100 can have the function of a general microwave oven, improving the practicality of the refrigerator.
  • the refrigerator 100 of the embodiment of the present invention by combining the microwave oven 4 in the refrigerator cabinet 101, the combination of the refrigerator 100 and the microwave oven 4 is realized, which is convenient for the user to use, for example, when the food needs to be thawed, the user can conveniently implement the microwave oven 4 , greatly improved the convenience of life.
  • the refrigerator 100 includes a first guiding member 51 and a second guiding member 52 that cooperates with the first guiding member 51, the first guide The lead member 51 is disposed on the bottom wall of the microwave compartment 3, and the second guide The lead member 52 is provided at the bottom of the microwave oven 4, and both the first guide member 51 and the second guide member 52 extend in the front-rear direction.
  • the first guiding member 51 can be a rail
  • the second guiding member 52 can be a sliding rail that cooperates with the rail.
  • the rail can be fixed to the bottom wall of the microwave compartment 3 by screws, and the sliding rail can also be fixed by screws.
  • the front and rear movement of the microwave oven 4 relative to the microwave compartment 3 can be realized by the cooperation of the rail and the slide rail, so that the microwave oven 4 can be smoothly placed into the microwave compartment 3 when the microwave oven 4 is installed, and at the same time, The degree of freedom of the microwave oven 4 in the left-right direction with respect to the microwave compartment 3 is obtained.
  • the first guiding members 51 are two and spaced apart in the left-right direction
  • the second guiding members 52 are two and correspond to the two first guiding members 51.
  • the left and right pairs of the first guiding member 51 and the second guiding member 52 can support the microwave oven 4 more stably, so that the microwave oven 4 maintains a stable working state in the microwave compartment 3, increasing the service life of the microwave oven 4.
  • the refrigerator 100 further includes a third guiding member 53 and a fourth guiding member 54 that cooperates with the third guiding member 53, the third guiding The members 53 are respectively disposed on the left and right side walls of the microwave compartment 3, and the fourth guiding members 54 are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the microwave oven 4, and the third guiding member 53 and the fourth guiding member 54 both extend in the front-rear direction.
  • the third guiding member 53 can be a rail
  • the fourth guiding member 54 is a sliding rail that cooperates with the rail.
  • the rail can be fixed on the left and right side walls of the microwave compartment 3 by screws, and the sliding rail is also fixed by screws.
  • the front and rear movement of the microwave oven 4 can be realized by the cooperation of the rail and the slide rail, and at the same time, the degree of freedom of the microwave oven 4 relative to the microwave compartment 3 in the up and down direction can be restricted.
  • the first guide member 51, the second guide member 52, the third guide member 53 and the fourth guide member 54 are all metal members.
  • the metal first guiding member 51, the second guiding member 52, the third guiding member 53 and the fourth guiding member 54 have very good rigidity and strength, which ensures that the guiding member works stably for a long time, thereby Increased usage time and reduced operating costs.
  • the microwave oven 4 includes a housing 41 and a door body 42.
  • the housing 41 has a cooking chamber therein, and the front side of the cooking chamber is open to form an opening.
  • the door body 42 is mounted on the casing 41 to open or close the opening, and the outer peripheral surface of the door body 42 is provided with a substantially rectangular plastic frame 421.
  • the refrigerator 100 further includes a fixing member 55.
  • the fixing member 55 is fixed on the wall of the microwave compartment 3.
  • the fixing member 55 can be fixed to the wall of the microwave compartment 3 by screws, wherein the plastic frame 421 is detachable.
  • the ground is disposed on the fixing member 55.
  • the plastic frame 421 is firmly fixed to the wall of the microwave compartment 3, further defining the degree of freedom of the microwave oven 4, so that the microwave oven 4 is more firmly fixed in the microwave compartment 3.
  • the fixing member 55 may be fixed iron, and the number of fixing irons may be four, wherein two fixed irons are fixed on the bottom wall of the microwave compartment 3 and spaced apart in the left-right direction, and the remaining two fixed irons are fixed at On the top wall of the microwave chamber 3.
  • two upper limiting slots 4211 are formed on the upper and lower frame strips of the plastic frame 421, respectively.
  • the limiting groove 4211 has an adapted shape with the fixed iron. That is to say, two fixed irons corresponding to the upper and lower sides are respectively arranged on the bottom wall of the microwave compartment 3 and the top wall, and the fixed iron is fixed on the bottom wall and the top wall of the microwave compartment 3 by screws, and two The fixed iron is spaced apart in the left and right direction.
  • a limiting slot 4211 corresponding to the two fixing irons is respectively disposed on the upper and lower frame strips of the plastic frame 421, and four fixing irons are embedded in the limiting slots 4211 on the plastic frame 421, and the iron is fixed by screws. Further fixed to the plastic frame 421, the microwave oven 4 is better fixed.
  • a stopper member 56 for preventing the microwave oven 4 from moving excessively backward to touch the rear side wall of the microwave compartment 3 is provided in the microwave compartment 3. This makes it easier and more convenient to install the microwave oven 4 into the microwave compartment 3 without worrying about the excessive movement of the microwave oven 4 during the installation of the microwave oven 4 to touch or even strike the rear side wall of the microwave compartment 3.
  • the stopper member 56 is a stopper, and the stopper 56 extends in the front-rear direction and the front end surface of the stopper 56 is substantially flush with the front end surface of the microwave compartment 3.
  • the stopper 56 can achieve the stop limit of the microwave oven 4 by the stop plastic frame 421, thereby improving the installation efficiency of the microwave oven 4, and simultaneously limiting the microwave oven 4 by cooperating with the aforementioned four guide members.
  • the full-scale restraint of the microwave oven 4 is achieved, so that the microwave oven 4 is positioned very stably in the cabinet.
  • the refrigerator 100 can realize the full-scale restraint of the microwave oven 4, thereby firmly fixing the microwave oven 4 in the refrigerator 100 box, which is convenient for the user to use, and improves the practicality of the refrigerator.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Refrigerator Housings (AREA)

Abstract

一种冰箱（100），包括箱体（101）和微波炉（4），其中箱体（101）内设有冷藏间室（1）、冷冻间室（2）和微波间室（3），微波炉（4）设在微波间室（3）内。

Description

冰箱 技术领域
本发明涉及家电领域， 具体而言， 涉及一种冰箱。 背景技术
现有的冰箱与微波炉都是相互独立的。 随着人们生活水平的提高及社会进步， 人们需 要一种将冰箱和微波炉完美融合在一块的组合冰箱，这种冰箱可以大大提高生活的便利性。 发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此， 本发明的一个目的在 于提出一种冰箱， 该冰箱内设置有微波炉， 大大提高了生活的便利性。
根据本发明的一种冰箱， 包括： 箱体， 箱体内设有冷藏间室、 冷冻间室和微波间室； 以及微波炉， 微波炉设在微波间室内。
根据本发明实施例的冰箱， 通过将微波炉固定在冰箱箱体内， 实现了冰箱与微波炉的 组合， 方便用户使用， 例如当需要解冻食物时用户可方便地通过微波炉来实现， 大大提高 了生活的便利性。
另外， 根据本发明的冰箱还具有如下附加技术特征：
在本发明的一个实施例中， 冷藏间室、 冷冻间室与微波间室上下间隔开且微波间室位 于冷藏间室与冷冻间室之间。
根据本发明的冰箱还包括第一导引件和与第一导引件配合的第二导引件， 第一导引件 设在微波间室的底壁上， 第二导引件设在微波炉的底部， 第一导引件和第二导引件均沿前 后方向延伸。
在本发明的一个实施例中， 第一导引件为两个且沿左右方向间隔开， 第二导引件为两 个且与两个第一导引件一一对应。
根据本发明的冰箱还包括第三导引件和与第三导引件配合的第四导引件， 第三导引件 分别设在微波间室的左右侧壁上， 第四导引件分别设在微波炉的左右侧面上， 第三导引件 和第四导引件均沿前后方向延伸。
在本发明的一个实施例中， 第一导引件、 第二导引件、 第三导引件和第四导引件均为 金属件。
根据本发明的微波炉包括： 壳体， 壳体内具有烹饪腔， 烹饪腔的前侧敞开以形成开口； 门体， 门体安装在壳体上以打开或关闭开口， 门体的外周面套设有大体成矩形的塑料边框; 根据本发明的冰箱还包括固定件， 固定件固定在微波间室的壁上， 其中塑料边框可拆 地设在固定件上。
在本发明的一个实施例中， 固定件为固定铁， 固定铁的数量为四个， 其中两个固定铁 固定在微波间室的底壁上且沿左右方向间隔开， 剩余的两个固定铁固定在微波间室的顶壁 上； 塑料边框的上、 下框条上分别形成有两个限位槽， 限位槽与固定铁具有适配的形状。
在本发明的一个实施例中， 微波间室内还设有用于防止微波炉过分向后移动以至碰触 微波间室的后侧壁的止挡部件。
进一步地， 止挡部件为挡块， 挡块沿前后方向延伸且挡块的前端面与微波间室的前端 面大致平齐。
本发明的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出， 部分将从下面的描述中变 得明显， 或通过本发明的实践了解到。 附图说明
本发明的上述和 /或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得 明显和容易理解， 其中：
图 1是根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱的示意图；
图 2是根据本发明一个实施例的箱体的示意图；
图 3是根据本发明一个实施例的微波间室的示意图；
图 4是根据本发明一个实施例的微波炉的示意图；
图 5是根据本发明一个实施例的微波炉门体的塑料边框的示意图；
图 6是根据本发明一个实施例的第四引导件的示意图；
图 7是根据本发明一个实施例的第二引导件的示意图。 附图标号列表：
100、 冰箱； 101、 箱体； 1、 冷藏间室； 1、 冷冻间室； 3、 微波间室； 4、 微波炉； 41、 壳体； 42、 门体； 421、 塑料边框； 4211、 限位槽； 51、 第一导引件； 52、 第二导引件； 53、 第三导引件； 54、 第四导引件； 55、 固定件； 56、 止挡部件 （挡块） 具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例， 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出， 其中自始至终相 同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下面通过参考 附图描述的实施例是示例性的， 仅用于解释本发明， 而不能理解为对本发明的限制。 在本发明的描述中， 需要理解的是， 术语 "中心"、 "纵向"、 "横向"、 "上"、 "下" 、 "前" 、 "后" 、 "左" 、 "右" 、 "竖直" 、 "水平" 、 "顶" 、 "底" 、 "内" 、 "外" 等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系， 仅是为 了便于描述本发明和简化描述， 而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的 方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作， 因此不能理解为对本发明的限制。 此外， 术语 "第 一" 、 "第二 " 仅用于描述目的， 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明 所指示的技术特征的数量。 由此， 限定有 "第一" 、 "第二 " 的特征可以明示或者隐 含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。 在本发明的描述中， 除非另有说明， "多个" 的含 义是两个或两个以上。
在本发明的描述中， 需要说明的是， 除非另有明确的规定和限定， 术语 "安装" 、 "相连" 、 "连接" 应做广义理解， 例如， 可以是固定连接， 也可以是可拆卸连接， 或一体地连接； 可以是机械连接， 也可以是电连接； 可以是直接相连， 也可以通过中 间媒介间接相连， 可以是两个元件内部的连通。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言， 可 以具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
下面参考图 1至图 7描述根据本发明实施例的冰箱 100。
根据本发明的一种冰箱 100， 包括箱体 101和微波炉 4。
其中箱体 101内设有冷藏间室 1、 冷冻间室 1和微波间室 3。 如图 1和图 1所示， 冷藏 间室 1、 冷冻间室 1与微波间室 3上下间隔开且微波间室 3位于冷藏间室 1与冷冻间室 1 之间。 也就是说， 箱体 101 内分隔成上、 中、 下三个间室， 例如冷藏间室 1位于上部， 冷 冻间室 2位于下部， 微波间室 3位于冷藏间室 1与冷冻间室 1之间， 也就是位于箱体 101 的大致中部。
需要说明的是， 冷藏间室 1和冷冻间室 2都是现有的成熟技术， 且为本领域技术人员 所熟知， 这里就不再进行详细的描述。
微波炉 4设在微波间室 3内。 也就是说， 微波炉 4设在箱体 101内， 且设在专门为微 波炉 4设计的微波间室 3内， 这样使得该冰箱 100可以具有普通微波炉的功能， 提高了冰 箱的实用性。
根据本发明实施例的冰箱 100， 通过将微波炉 4固定在冰箱箱体 101 内， 实现了冰箱 100与微波炉 4的组合， 方便用户使用， 例如当需要解冻食物时用户可方便地通过微波炉 4 来实现， 大大提高了生活的便利性。
在本发明的一个实施例中， 如图 3、 图 4和图 7所示， 冰箱 100包括第一导引件 51和 与第一导引件 51配合的第二导引件 52， 第一导引件 51设在微波间室 3的底壁上， 第二导 引件 52设在微波炉 4的底部， 第一导引件 51和第二导引件 52均沿前后方向延伸。
例如， 第一导引件 51可为轨道， 第二导引件 52可为与该轨道配合的滑轨， 轨道可通 过螺钉固定在微波间室 3的底壁上， 滑轨也可通过螺钉固定在微波炉 4的底部， 这样通过 轨道和滑轨的配合就可以实现微波炉 4相对微波间室 3的前后移动， 方便在安装微波炉 4 时顺利地把微波炉 4放进微波间室 3内， 同时还限制了微波炉 4相对微波间室 3在左右方 向上的自由度。
进一步地， 如图 3所示， 第一导引件 51为两个且沿左右方向间隔开， 第二导引件 52 为两个且与两个第一导引件 51—一对应。 由此， 左右两对第一导引件 51和第二导引件 52 可以更稳固地支撑微波炉 4， 使微波炉 4在微波间室 3内保持稳定工作的状态， 增加微波 炉 4的使用寿命。
如图 3、 图 4和图 6所示， 根据本发明一个实施例的冰箱 100还包括第三导引件 53和 与第三导引件 53配合的第四导引件 54，第三导引件 53分别设在微波间室 3的左右侧壁上， 第四导引件 54分别设在微波炉 4的左右侧面上，第三导引件 53和第四导引件 54均沿前后 方向延伸。
例如， 第三导引件 53可为轨道， 第四导引件 54为与该轨道配合的滑轨， 轨道可通过 螺钉固定在微波间室 3的左右侧壁上， 滑轨沿也通过螺钉固定在微波炉 4的左右侧面上， 这样通过该轨道和该滑轨的配合就可以实现微波炉 4 的前后移动， 同时还能限制微波炉 4 相对微波间室 3在上下方向上的自由度。
在本发明的一个实施例中， 第一导引件 51、 第二导引件 52、 第三导引件 53和第四导 引件 54均为金属件。 金属的第一导引件 51、 第二导引件 52、 第三导引件 53和第四导引件 54具有非常好的刚度和强度，这样保证了导引件长时间稳定地工作，从而延长了使用时间， 降低了使用成本。
如图 4所示， 微波炉 4包括壳体 41和门体 42。 其中， 壳体 41内具有烹饪腔， 烹饪腔 的前侧敞开以形成开口。 门体 42安装在壳体 41上以打开或关闭开口， 门体 42的外周面套 设有大体成矩形的塑料边框 421。
如图 2所示， 冰箱 100还包括固定件 55， 固定件 55固定在微波间室 3的壁上， 例如 固定件 55可通过螺钉固定在微波间室 3的壁上， 其中塑料边框 421可拆地设在固定件 55 上。 由此， 塑料边框 421就稳固地固定在微波间室 3的壁上， 进一步地限定了微波炉 4的 自由度， 从而使得微波炉 4更稳固地固定在微波间室 3内。
进一步地， 固定件 55可为固定铁， 固定铁的数量可为四个， 其中两个固定铁固定在微 波间室 3的底壁上且沿左右方向间隔开， 剩余的两个固定铁固定在微波间室 3的顶壁上。
相应地，如图 4和图 5所示，塑料边框 421的上、下框条上分别形成有两个限位槽 4211， 限位槽 4211与固定铁具有适配的形状。也就是说， 在微波间室 3的底壁上和顶壁上分别设 有上下对应的两个固定铁， 固定铁通过螺钉固定在微波间室 3的底壁上和顶壁上， 且两个 固定铁在左右方向上间隔开。 在塑料边框 421 的上、 下框条上也分别设有与两个固定铁相 对应的限位槽 4211， 四个固定铁嵌入塑料边框 421上的限位槽 4211 中， 再通过螺钉将固 定铁进一步固定在塑料边框 421上， 这样就更好地固定了微波炉 4。
如图 3所示，微波间室 3内还设有用于防止微波炉 4过分向后移动以至碰触微波间室 3 的后侧壁的止挡部件 56。 这样就更好地更方便地把微波炉 4安装进微波间室 3内， 而不用 担心在安装微波炉 4过程中微波炉 4过分向后移动而碰触甚至撞击微波间室 3的后侧壁。
进一步地， 止挡部件 56为挡块， 挡块 56沿前后方向延伸且挡块 56的前端面与微波间 室 3的前端面大致平齐。这样， 挡块 56就可以通过止挡塑料边框 421实现对微波炉 4的止 挡限位， 由此可以提高微波炉 4的安装效率， 同时通过与前面提到的四个导引件共同限制 微波炉 4， 实现了对微波炉 4的全方位约束， 使微波炉 4非常稳固地被定位在箱体内。
总而言之， 根据本发明实施例的冰箱 100能够实现对微波炉 4的全方位约束， 从而将 微波炉 4牢牢地固定在冰箱 100箱体内， 方便用户使用， 提高了冰箱的实用性。
根据本发明实施例的冰箱 100 的其他组成部分例如压縮机和蒸发器等的工作原理和工 作过程都是现有技术且为本领域技术人员所熟知， 因此这里就不再进行详细说明。
在本说明书的描述中，参考术语"一个实施例"、 "一些实施例"、 "示意性实施例"、 "示 例"、 "具体示例"、 或 "一些示例"等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、 结 构、 材料或者特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。 在本说明书中， 对上述术语 的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。 而且， 描述的具体特征、 结构、 材料或 者特点可以在任何的一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。
尽管已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例， 本领域的普通技术人员可以理解： 在不 脱离本发明的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、 修改、 替换和变 型， 本发明的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种冰箱， 其特征在于， 包括：
箱体， 所述箱体内设有冷藏间室、 冷冻间室和微波间室； 以及
微波炉， 所述微波炉设在所述微波间室内。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 所述冷藏间室、 所述冷冻间室与所述微 波间室上下间隔开且所述微波间室位于所述冷藏间室与所述冷冻间室之间。
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 还包括第一导引件和与所述第一导 引件配合的第二导引件， 所述第一导引件设在所述微波间室的底壁上， 所述第二导引件设 在所述微波炉的底部， 所述第一导引件和所述第二导引件均沿前后方向延伸。
4、 根据权利要求 3所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 所述第一导引件为两个且沿左右方向间 隔开， 所述第二导引件为两个且与所述两个第一导引件一一对应。
5、 根据权利要求 3所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 还包括第三导引件和与所述第三导引件 配合的第四导引件， 所述第三导引件分别设在所述微波间室的左右侧壁上， 所述第四导引 件分别设在所述微波炉的左右侧面上， 所述第三导引件和所述第四导引件均沿前后方向延 伸。
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 所述第一导引件、 所述第二导引件、 所 述第三导引件和所述第四导引件均为金属件。
7、 根据权利要求 5所述的冰箱， 其特征在于，
所述微波炉包括：
壳体， 所述壳体内具有烹饪腔， 所述烹饪腔的前侧敞开以形成开口； 门体，所述门体安装在所述壳体上以打开或关闭所述开口，所述门体的外 周面套设有大体成矩形的塑料边框；
所述冰箱还包括固定件， 所述固定件固定在所述微波间室的壁上， 其中所述塑料边框 可拆地设在所述固定件上。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 所述固定件为固定铁， 所述固定铁的数 量为四个， 其中两个所述固定铁固定在所述微波间室的底壁上且沿左右方向间隔开， 剩余 的两个所述固定铁固定在所述微波间室的顶壁上；
所述塑料边框的上、 下框条上分别形成有两个限位槽， 所述限位槽与所述固定铁具有 适配的形状。
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 所述微波间室内还设有用于防止所述微 波炉过分向后移动以至碰触所述微波间室的后侧壁的止挡部件。
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的冰箱， 其特征在于， 所述止挡部件为挡块， 所述挡块沿前 后方向延伸且所述挡块的前端面与所述微波间室的前端面大致平齐。
PCT/CN2014/071514 2013-04-03 2014-01-26 冰箱 WO2014161384A1 (zh)

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