WO2014161279A1 - Inner-loop power control method and system for terminal - Google Patents

Inner-loop power control method and system for terminal Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014161279A1
WO2014161279A1 PCT/CN2013/084129 CN2013084129W WO2014161279A1 WO 2014161279 A1 WO2014161279 A1 WO 2014161279A1 CN 2013084129 W CN2013084129 W CN 2013084129W WO 2014161279 A1 WO2014161279 A1 WO 2014161279A1
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Prior art keywords
power
power control
abnormal point
compensation
control abnormal
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PCT/CN2013/084129
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
牛慧
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2014161279A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014161279A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/20Monitoring; Testing of receivers
    • H04B17/26Monitoring; Testing of receivers using historical data, averaging values or statistics
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/06TPC algorithms
    • H04W52/12Outer and inner loops
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B17/00Monitoring; Testing
    • H04B17/10Monitoring; Testing of transmitters
    • H04B17/11Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for calibration
    • H04B17/13Monitoring; Testing of transmitters for calibration of power amplifiers, e.g. gain or non-linearity
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/30TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power
    • H04W52/36TPC using constraints in the total amount of available transmission power with a discrete range or set of values, e.g. step size, ramping or offsets
    • H04W52/362Aspects of the step size
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W52/00Power management, e.g. TPC [Transmission Power Control], power saving or power classes
    • H04W52/04TPC
    • H04W52/52TPC using AGC [Automatic Gain Control] circuits or amplifiers

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for controlling inner loop power of a terminal. Background technique
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • inner loop power control is one of the most demanding power control techniques.
  • the current performance affecting the terminal power control performance is mainly the linear performance of the PA (Power Amplifier).
  • the factors affecting the linear performance of PA are mainly as follows. First, when the PA is in the multi-gain mode, the output power near the PA gain switching point tends to exceed the linear range. Second, the gain of the PA is significantly affected by the temperature variation. Since the terminal works in a different temperature environment and the PA itself generates heat during operation, the influence of temperature factors is difficult to avoid. And precisely because of the sensitivity of the PA to temperature, the inner loop power control is also sensitive to temperature. Therefore, the power deviation caused by the PA gain switching and the operating temperature change will affect the power control, which in turn affects the user's service quality.
  • the present invention is directed to a method and system for controlling the power of a terminal inner loop to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
  • a method for power control of a terminal inner loop comprising:
  • test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal is sequentially collected;
  • the step of determining, according to the test data, the power compensation values of the respective power control abnormal points at different temperatures and different gain levels comprises:
  • the power control abnormal point is re-tested and compensated until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the The power compensation value of the power control abnormal point.
  • the step of determining the power of the power control abnormal point using the temperature compensation or power gain switching point comprises:
  • the method further includes: testing a plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as a final point of the corresponding power control abnormal point Power compensation value.
  • the power compensation value is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
  • the power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step size.
  • the reference channel of the terminal is tested and adjusted to obtain a power compensation value less than a preset power threshold, and the other channel powers are correspondingly performed.
  • the steps of performing frequency compensation on other channel powers include:
  • the present invention also provides a system for controlling the power of a terminal inner loop, the system comprising: an acquisition unit configured to sequentially collect test data of respective gain levels at different temperatures of the terminal after the terminal is calibrated at a normal temperature;
  • the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperature and different gain levels;
  • the compensation unit is configured to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point according to the power compensation value obtained by the processing unit.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine different temperatures and not according to the test data And the temperature and gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point in the gain level, and determining to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point and the specific power compensation value, and the obtained power compensation is applied.
  • the value compensates the power corresponding to the corresponding power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retests and compensates the power control abnormal point until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than the preset
  • the power compensation threshold value is obtained by accumulating all the power compensation values to obtain the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a temperature and a gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determine to compensate the power by using a temperature compensation or a power gain switching point.
  • Controlling the power of the abnormal point and the specific power compensation value applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate the power corresponding to the abnormal power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retesting the power control abnormal point and Compensating until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and accumulating all the power compensation values to obtain a power compensation value of the power control abnormal point
  • determining the use temperature Compensating or power gain switching point compensating for power of the power control abnormal point includes: when the power control abnormal point appears in a process of decreasing from a maximum transmission power by a prescribed step size to a minimum transmission power, and transmitting from a minimum Power is increased one by one to the maximum power in a specified step In the process, the power is used to
  • the processing unit is further configured to test a plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as corresponding power control The final power compensation value of the abnormal point.
  • the power compensation value is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
  • the power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step size.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: when the terminal requires power control of multiple channels to meet the requirements, test and adjust the reference channel of the terminal to obtain a power compensation value smaller than a preset power threshold. After that, the other channel powers are compensated accordingly, wherein the frequency compensation corresponding to the other channel powers includes: collecting power values of different gain levels in other channels, and collecting the power values and the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels. Compare, obtain the difference of the relative power as the frequency compensation value for frequency compensation, re-test after compensation, continue to adjust according to the difference of the relative power of the test, until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold value.
  • the invention calculates and saves the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point that needs to be power adjusted by collecting test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal, and when used, according to the specific power compensation value corresponding to the temperature, channel and gain level The terminal is compensated to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
  • FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling inner loop power of a terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of correspondence between temperature and gain levels according to Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding relationship between a channel and a gain level according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for frequency compensation of a terminal inner loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • 6 is a flowchart of another frequency compensation method for terminal inner loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal inner loop power control system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a method for controlling the power of the inner loop of the terminal. Referring to FIG. 1, the method:
  • the test data collected is a power value of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal.
  • the corresponding relationship between the test data of each gain level and the corresponding temperature compensation value X iN at each temperature point in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • This step specifically includes:
  • the power control abnormal point is re-tested and compensated until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the The power compensation value of the power control abnormal point. That is, the embodiment of the present invention repeatedly tests and compensates the power of the abnormal point of the power control, and finally makes the power compensation value of the measured power control abnormal point smaller than the preset power compensation threshold, and then accumulates all the power compensation values.
  • the power compensation value X iN of the power control abnormal point is obtained.
  • the determining, in the embodiment of the present invention, the step of using the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point includes:
  • the power control abnormal point occurs during the process of decreasing the maximum transmission power one by one to the minimum transmission power by a prescribed step size, and occurs during the process of increasing the maximum transmission power from the minimum transmission power to the maximum power one by one, then The power is used to compensate for the power control abnormal point power, otherwise the power gain switching point is used to compensate for the power control abnormal point power.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further tests the plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as a final point of the corresponding power control abnormal point.
  • the power compensation value thereby more accurately determining the power compensation value of each power control abnormal point.
  • the power compensation value in the embodiment of the present invention is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
  • the power control abnormal point in the embodiment of the present invention is a power point whose step length exceeds a predetermined step.
  • the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point that needs to be power adjusted is calculated and saved by collecting test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal.
  • the power compensation value corresponding to the specific temperature and gain level is used.
  • the terminal is compensated to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
  • An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling inner loop power of a terminal. Referring to FIG. 3, the method is provided. Temperature compensation, including:
  • the terminal After the calibration, the terminal establishes a connection with the wireless communication tester, and firstly causes the terminal to enter the maximum power state first at the beginning of the automatic test, because discussing the low temperature is not significant to the terminal working state, so in this embodiment, the terminal is Starting from normal temperature, it is described as an example of long-term work or a gradual high temperature due to an increase in ambient temperature.
  • test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal in sequence; in the embodiment of the present invention, test data of each gain level at a temperature point set in step S302, temperature point, gain level, and corresponding temperature are collected.
  • the correspondence between the compensation values X iN is specifically as shown in FIG. 2 .
  • the power control abnormal point occurs during the process of decreasing the maximum transmission power one by one to the minimum transmission power by a prescribed step size, and occurs during the process of increasing the maximum transmission power from the minimum transmission power to the maximum power one by one, then The power is compensated for the power control abnormal point, otherwise the power gain switching point is compensated for the power of the power control abnormal point.
  • the power compensation value in the embodiment of the present invention is a relative power of the power control abnormal point.
  • the power control abnormal point in the embodiment of the present invention is a power point whose step length exceeds a predetermined step.
  • the power control abnormal point is re-tested and compensated, and the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than the preset power compensation threshold, and all power compensation is performed.
  • the value is accumulated to obtain the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point; that is, the power of the abnormal point of the measured power control abnormal point is determined by the embodiment of the present invention, and the power compensation value of the measured power control abnormal point is less than the preset power.
  • the compensation threshold value is added, and then all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the power compensation value X iN of the power control abnormal point.
  • Step 1 parameter configuration, set RF parameters and other parameters such as meters, and set the temperature point information to be tested.
  • setting N test temperature points, respectively, is a corresponding list of T 2 ⁇ ⁇ ; values;
  • Step 3 After the calibration, the terminal establishes a connection with the wireless communication tester;
  • step 4 the program automatically enables the temperature monitoring unit.
  • the temperature monitoring unit can use the thermistor inside the radio frequency chip or the terminal itself to obtain the temperature information, because the temperature compensation is done on the terminal. The compensation of the transmission link, so how to obtain the temperature information is not important.
  • the unit monitors the actual temperature when the terminal is working. When the terminal temperature reaches the set temperature, such as ⁇ , the program issues an internal loop power test command to the meter, after which the temperature monitoring unit suspends operation.
  • Step 5 The inner loop power test starts, the data acquisition unit starts collecting test data, and stores the collected data into the database. After the test and the data acquisition are completed, the terminal returns to the maximum power state, and sends a request to the temperature monitor. unit.
  • Step 6 Repeat steps 4 and 5 until all the test information corresponding to the set temperature is collected.
  • the program jumps out of the loop and enters the data processing unit.
  • Step 7 in the data processing unit, the collected data is analyzed to determine whether there is a power point whose step length exceeds a predetermined step; if there is no such power point, the output power compensation result is the original value, and the program ends. .
  • Step 8 If it is determined that there is a power point whose step size exceeds the specified step size, it is considered that there is a problem in the inner loop power control, and the transmit power needs to be adjusted, and the program further determines that the maximum transmit power is reduced from the maximum transmit power to the minimum step by step. This power point that occurs during the transmission of power occurs during the process of increasing the maximum transmission power from the specified transmission step to the maximum power. Is there a point in both processes that exceeds the specified step size at the same power point? nearby. This is to determine whether temperature compensation is required.
  • Step 9 If there are two points in the process that exceed the specified step size at the same power point, because the temperature compensation is compensation for the entire gain level, enter the temperature compensation program; otherwise, enter the power amplifier (PA, Power Amplifier)
  • PA Power Amplifier
  • the gain switching point compensation procedure is because the PA gain switching point compensation is used to compensate for the occurrence of power control deviation in only one of the above processes due to factors such as the nonlinearity of the PA itself.
  • Step 10 after the calculated compensation value is written into the memory, the power is turned off to restart the terminal;
  • step 11 the above steps 2 to 10 are repeated until the program judges that there is no problem in the inner loop power control, and the transmission power does not need to be adjusted.
  • the obtained optimal power compensation value is output, and the program ends.
  • the reference channel of the terminal is tested and adjusted to obtain a power compensation value less than a preset power threshold, and then the gain levels of the other channels are sequentially collected. Test the data and perform power compensation.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a frequency compensation method for terminal inner loop power control. As shown in FIG. 5, it includes:
  • S501 setting radio frequency parameters and configuring other parameters, and setting information of channels to be tested; for example, setting N test frequency points, respectively, F 2 F N ; a corresponding list of gain control (AGC, Automatic Generation Control) values;
  • AGC Automatic Generation Control
  • S504 Determine, according to the test data, a frequency compensation value of each power control abnormal point under different channels and different gain levels, and save the value;
  • the step includes: collecting power values of different gain levels in other channels, comparing the collected power values with the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels, and obtaining a difference between the relative powers as a frequency compensation value for frequency compensation and compensation. After retesting, the adjustment is continued according to the difference of the relative power of the test until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold.
  • the terminal is compensated according to the specific gain level and the frequency compensation value corresponding to the channel.
  • the frequency compensation is specifically shown in Figure 6. After the reference channel power control meets the requirements, this method can be used to test other channels with power control requirements, and then the adjustment amount is calculated according to the test result, and the corresponding frequency compensation term is written.
  • the chip automatically calls the compensation value under the corresponding channel to compensate the terminal transmit power according to the frequency compensation term. Thereby ensuring the power control of the terminal on different channels.
  • the implementation process of the frequency compensation is similar to the implementation of the above temperature compensation, and the description will not be repeated here. Example 3
  • a terminal inner loop power control system see Figure 7, the system includes:
  • the collecting unit is configured to sequentially collect test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal after the terminal is calibrated at normal temperature;
  • the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperature and different gain levels;
  • the compensation unit is configured to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point according to the power compensation value obtained by the processing unit.
  • the power compensation value is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
  • the power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step size.
  • the acquisition unit, the processing unit, and the compensation unit can all be implemented by a processor, a microprocessor, an FPGA, a DSP, or the like.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a temperature and a gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determine to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point And the specific power compensation value, applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate the power corresponding to the abnormal power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retesting and compensating the power control abnormal point until the measurement is performed.
  • the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and all power compensation values are accumulated to obtain a power compensation value of the power control abnormal point.
  • the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a temperature and a gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determine to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point And specific power compensation values, Applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate the power corresponding to the corresponding power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retesting and compensating the power control abnormal point until the measured power control abnormal point
  • the power compensation value is less than the preset power compensation threshold, and all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain a power compensation value of the power control abnormal point, wherein determining to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power control abnormality
  • the power of the point includes: when the power control abnormal point occurs in the process of decreasing from the maximum transmission power one by one to the minimum transmission power, and increasing from the minimum transmission power by a prescribed step by step to the maximum power In the process, the power is used to compensate the power control abnormal point power, otherwise the power gain switching point is used
  • the processing unit is further configured to test a plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as a corresponding power control abnormal point. The final power compensation value.
  • the processing unit is further configured to: when the terminal requires power control of multiple channels to meet the requirements, test and adjust the reference channel of the terminal to obtain a power compensation value less than a preset power threshold, and then use other channels.
  • the power is compensated accordingly, wherein the frequency compensation corresponding to the other channel powers includes: collecting power values of different gain levels in other channels, and comparing the collected power values with the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels to obtain relative The difference of the power is used as the frequency compensation value for frequency compensation.
  • the test is re-tested, and the difference between the relative powers of the test is continued until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold.
  • the present invention provides a method and system for power control of a terminal inner loop.
  • the present invention calculates and saves power of an abnormal power control point that requires power adjustment by collecting test data of various gain levels at different temperatures of the terminal. Compensation value, when used, according to the specific temperature, The power compensation value corresponding to the channel and the gain level compensates the terminal, thereby ensuring that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
  • the invention calculates and saves the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point that needs to be power adjusted by collecting test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal, and when used, according to the specific power compensation value corresponding to the temperature, channel and gain level The terminal is compensated to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.

Abstract

Disclosed are an inner-loop power control method and system for a terminal. The method comprises: after calibrating at room temperature, a terminal collecting test data at each gain grade at different temperatures in sequence; according to the test data, determining a power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different gain grades at different temperatures; and using the power compensation value to conduct corresponding compensation on the power of the power control abnormal point. The system comprises a collection unit, a processing unit and a compensation unit. By way of collecting test data of a terminal at each grade at different temperatures, and calculating and saving a power compensation value of a power control abnormal point needing to conduct power adjustment, when in use, the present invention compensates the terminal according to the power compensation value corresponding to a specific temperature and gain grade, thereby effectively ensuring the consistency of the inner-loop power control of the terminal.

Description

终端内环功率控制的方法及系统 技术领域  Method and system for terminal inner loop power control
本发明涉及通信技术领域, 尤其涉及一种终端内环功率控制的方法及 系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications technologies, and in particular, to a method and system for controlling inner loop power of a terminal. Background technique
在当前第三代移动通信技术中, 宽带码分多址(WCDMA, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access )技术采用宽带扩频, 所有信号共享相同的频 谱, 每个移动终端的信号能量被分配在整个频段内, 而这对其他移动终端 来说就成为宽带噪声。 因此, 在通过提高终端发射功率改善用户服务质量 的同时, 可能会带来影响其它用户性能的严重干扰。 且因各终端的扩频码 之间存在非理想的相关特性, 其发射功率的大小将直接影响系统的总容量。 所以, 需在有效进行功率控制以保证在用户要求的服务质量的前提下, 最 大程度降低发射功率, 减少系统干扰, 增加系统容量。  In the current third-generation mobile communication technology, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA) technology uses wideband spread spectrum, all signals share the same spectrum, and the signal energy of each mobile terminal is allocated in the entire frequency band. And this becomes broadband noise for other mobile terminals. Therefore, while improving the quality of user service by improving the transmission power of the terminal, it may cause serious interference that affects the performance of other users. And because there are non-ideal correlation characteristics between the spreading codes of each terminal, the transmission power will directly affect the total capacity of the system. Therefore, it is necessary to effectively perform power control to ensure that the transmission power is minimized, the system interference is reduced, and the system capacity is increased under the premise of the quality of service required by the user.
WCDMA功率控制技术中, 内环功率控制是要求最严格的一种功率控 制技术。对于终端自身而言,目前影响终端功率控制性能的主要是 PA( Power Amplifier, 功率放大器)的线性性能。 而影响 PA线性性能的因素主要有如 下两方面。 第一, 当 PA是多增益模式时, PA增益切换点附近的输出功率 容易超出线性范围; 第二, PA的增益受温度变化的影响起伏显著。 因终端 是在不同温度的环境中工作且 PA工作过程中自身会发热,所以温度因素的 影响也很难避免。 而恰恰是因为 PA对温度的敏感性, 内环功率控制对温度 也很敏感。 因此, PA增益切换及工作温度变化而产生的功率偏差, 会对功 率控制产生影响, 进而影响用户的服务质量。  In WCDMA power control technology, inner loop power control is one of the most demanding power control techniques. For the terminal itself, the current performance affecting the terminal power control performance is mainly the linear performance of the PA (Power Amplifier). The factors affecting the linear performance of PA are mainly as follows. First, when the PA is in the multi-gain mode, the output power near the PA gain switching point tends to exceed the linear range. Second, the gain of the PA is significantly affected by the temperature variation. Since the terminal works in a different temperature environment and the PA itself generates heat during operation, the influence of temperature factors is difficult to avoid. And precisely because of the sensitivity of the PA to temperature, the inner loop power control is also sensitive to temperature. Therefore, the power deviation caused by the PA gain switching and the operating temperature change will affect the power control, which in turn affects the user's service quality.
现有技术中, 改善因器件性能等因素引入的终端内环功率控制误差, 其测试及调整量的计算都是通过人工完成的, 而人工控制会受到认为因素 的影响, 对终端的内环功率控制的一致性不高。 发明内容 In the prior art, the power control error of the inner loop of the terminal introduced by factors such as device performance is improved, The calculation of the test and the adjustment amount are all done manually, and the manual control is affected by the considered factors, and the consistency of the inner loop power control of the terminal is not high. Summary of the invention
鉴于上述的分析, 本发明旨在提供一种终端内环功率控制的方法及系 统, 用以保证终端具有良好的内环功率控制的一致性。  In view of the above analysis, the present invention is directed to a method and system for controlling the power of a terminal inner loop to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
本发明的目的主要是通过以下技术方案实现的:  The object of the present invention is mainly achieved by the following technical solutions:
一种终端内环功率控制的方法, 该方法包括:  A method for power control of a terminal inner loop, the method comprising:
当终端在常温下进行校准后, 依次采集所述终端不同温度下各个增益 等级的测试数据;  After the terminal is calibrated at normal temperature, the test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal is sequentially collected;
根据所述测试数据确定不同温度、 不同增益等级下各个功率控制异常 点的功率补偿值, 用所述功率补偿值对所述功率控制异常点的功率进行相 应的补偿。  Determining a power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels according to the test data, and performing corresponding compensation on the power of the power control abnormal point by using the power compensation value.
优选地, 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度、 不同增益等级下各个功率 控制异常点的功率补偿值的步骤包括:  Preferably, the step of determining, according to the test data, the power compensation values of the respective power control abnormal points at different temperatures and different gain levels comprises:
根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不同增益等级下各个功率控制异常 点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补 偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的功率补偿值;  Determining, according to the test data, temperature and gain levels corresponding to respective power control abnormal points at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determining to use the temperature compensation or power gain switching point to compensate power of the power control abnormal point and specific power compensation Value
应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点所对应的 功率进行补偿;  Applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate power corresponding to the abnormal power control abnormal point of the terminal;
补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直到测得的所 述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 将所有的功 率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值。  After the compensation, the power control abnormal point is re-tested and compensated until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the The power compensation value of the power control abnormal point.
优选地, 确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异 常点的功率的步骤包括:  Preferably, the step of determining the power of the power control abnormal point using the temperature compensation or power gain switching point comprises:
当所述功率控制异常点在从最大发射功率以规定步长逐一减小至最小 发射功率的过程中出现, 并在从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一增大至最大 功率的过程中出现, 则使用温度补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率, 否则使 用功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率。 When the power control abnormal point is reduced from the maximum transmission power by a prescribed step by one step to a minimum Appearing during the transmission of power, and occurs during the process of increasing the maximum transmission power from the minimum transmission power to the maximum power one by one, then using the temperature to compensate the power control abnormal point power, otherwise using the power gain switching point to compensate the said Power control the power of the abnormal point.
优选地, 还包括: 对多个所述终端进行测试, 取得不同温度和不同增 益等级下多个所述终端的各功率控制异常点的功率补偿值的平均值作为相 应功率控制异常点的最终的功率补偿值。  Preferably, the method further includes: testing a plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as a final point of the corresponding power control abnormal point Power compensation value.
优选地, 所述功率补偿值为所述功率控制异常点的相对功率值与预设 的相对功率值门限的差值。  Preferably, the power compensation value is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
优选地, 所述功率控制异常点为步长超过规定步长的功率点。  Preferably, the power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step size.
优选地, 当所述终端需要多个信道的功率控制均达到要求时, 对所述 终端的参考信道进行测试和调整得到功率补偿值小于预设的功率门限值 后, 对其他信道功率相应进行频率补偿;  Preferably, when the terminal requires power control of multiple channels to meet the requirements, the reference channel of the terminal is tested and adjusted to obtain a power compensation value less than a preset power threshold, and the other channel powers are correspondingly performed. Frequency compensation
其中, 对其他信道功率相应进行频率补偿的步骤包括:  The steps of performing frequency compensation on other channel powers include:
采集其他各个信道下不同增益等级的功率值, 将采集的功率值与相应 的增益等级的参考信道的功率值进行比较, 得到相对功率的差值作为频率 补偿值进行频率补偿, 补偿后重新测试, 根据测试的相对功率的差值继续 调整, 直到测得的相对功率差值小于预设的功率差值门限值。  Collecting power values of different gain levels in other channels, comparing the collected power values with the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels, and obtaining the difference of the relative powers as the frequency compensation value for frequency compensation, and re-testing after compensation. The adjustment is continued according to the difference of the tested relative powers until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold.
本发明还提供了一种终端内环功率控制的系统, 该系统包括: 采集单元, 配置为当终端在常温下进行校准后, 依次采集所述终端不 同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据;  The present invention also provides a system for controlling the power of a terminal inner loop, the system comprising: an acquisition unit configured to sequentially collect test data of respective gain levels at different temperatures of the terminal after the terminal is calibrated at a normal temperature;
处理单元, 配置为根据所述测试数据确定不同温度、 不同增益等级下 各个功率控制异常点的功率补偿值;  The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperature and different gain levels;
补偿单元, 配置为根据所述处理单元得到的功率补偿值对所述功率控 制异常点的功率进行相应的补偿。  The compensation unit is configured to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point according to the power compensation value obtained by the processing unit.
优选地, 所述处理单元配置为, 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不 同增益等级下各个功率控制异常点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用 温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的 功率补偿值, 应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点 所对应的功率进行补偿, 补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和 补偿, 直到测得的所述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿 门限值, 将所有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿 值。 Preferably, the processing unit is configured to determine different temperatures and not according to the test data And the temperature and gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point in the gain level, and determining to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point and the specific power compensation value, and the obtained power compensation is applied. The value compensates the power corresponding to the corresponding power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retests and compensates the power control abnormal point until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than the preset The power compensation threshold value is obtained by accumulating all the power compensation values to obtain the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point.
优选地, 所述处理单元配置为, 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不 同增益等级下各个功率控制异常点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用 温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的 功率补偿值, 应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点 所对应的功率进行补偿, 补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和 补偿, 直到测得的所述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿 门限值, 将所有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿 值, 其中, 确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常 点的功率包括: 当所述功率控制异常点在从最大发射功率以规定步长逐一 减小至最小发射功率的过程中出现, 并在从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一 增大至最大功率的过程中出现, 则使用温度补偿所述功率控制异常点的功 率, 否则使用功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率。  Preferably, the processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a temperature and a gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determine to compensate the power by using a temperature compensation or a power gain switching point. Controlling the power of the abnormal point and the specific power compensation value, applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate the power corresponding to the abnormal power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retesting the power control abnormal point and Compensating until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and accumulating all the power compensation values to obtain a power compensation value of the power control abnormal point, wherein determining the use temperature Compensating or power gain switching point compensating for power of the power control abnormal point includes: when the power control abnormal point appears in a process of decreasing from a maximum transmission power by a prescribed step size to a minimum transmission power, and transmitting from a minimum Power is increased one by one to the maximum power in a specified step In the process, the power is used to compensate the power control abnormal point power, otherwise the power gain switching point is used to compensate the power control abnormal point power.
优选地, 所述处理单元还配置为, 对多个所述终端进行测试, 取得不 同温度和不同增益等级下多个所述终端的各功率控制异常点的功率补偿值 的平均值作为相应功率控制异常点的最终的功率补偿值。  Preferably, the processing unit is further configured to test a plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as corresponding power control The final power compensation value of the abnormal point.
优选地, 所述功率补偿值为所述功率控制异常点的相对功率值与预设 的相对功率值门限的差值。  Preferably, the power compensation value is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
优选地, 所述功率控制异常点为步长超过规定步长的功率点。 优选地, 所述处理单元还配置为, 当所述终端需要多个信道的功率控 制均达到要求时, 对所述终端的参考信道进行测试和调整得到功率补偿值 小于预设的功率门限值后, 对其他信道功率相应进行补偿, 其中, 对其他 信道功率相应进行频率补偿包括: 采集其他各个信道下不同增益等级的功 率值, 将采集的功率值与相应的增益等级的参考信道的功率值进行比较, 得到相对功率的差值作为频率补偿值进行频率补偿, 补偿后重新测试, 根 据测试的相对功率的差值继续调整, 直到测得的相对功率差值小于预设的 功率差值门限值。 Preferably, the power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step size. Preferably, the processing unit is further configured to: when the terminal requires power control of multiple channels to meet the requirements, test and adjust the reference channel of the terminal to obtain a power compensation value smaller than a preset power threshold. After that, the other channel powers are compensated accordingly, wherein the frequency compensation corresponding to the other channel powers includes: collecting power values of different gain levels in other channels, and collecting the power values and the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels. Compare, obtain the difference of the relative power as the frequency compensation value for frequency compensation, re-test after compensation, continue to adjust according to the difference of the relative power of the test, until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold value.
本发明有益效果如下:  The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
本发明通过采集终端不同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据, 计算并保 存需要进行功率调整的功率控制异常点的功率补偿值, 使用时, 根据具体 的温度、 信道和增益等级所对应的功率补偿值对终端进行补偿, 从而保证 终端具有良好的内环功率控制的一致性。  The invention calculates and saves the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point that needs to be power adjusted by collecting test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal, and when used, according to the specific power compensation value corresponding to the temperature, channel and gain level The terminal is compensated to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
本发明的其他特征和优点将在随后的说明书中阐述, 并且部分的从说 明书中变得显而易见, 或者通过实施本发明而了解。 本发明的目的和其他 优点可通过在所写的说明书、 权利要求书、 以及附图中所特别指出的结构 来实现和获得。 附图说明  Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description in the description. The objectives and other advantages of the invention will be realized and attained by the <RTI DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例 1的终端内环功率控制的方法的流程图; 图 2为本发明实施例 1和 2温度与增益等级的对应关系示意图; 图 3为本发明实施例 2的终端内环功率控制的温度补偿方法的流程图; 图 4为本发明实施例 2的信道与增益等级的对应关系示意图; 图 5为本发明实施例 2的终端内环功率控制的频率补偿方法的流程图; 图 6为本发明实施例 2的另一种终端内环功率控制的频率补偿方法的 流程图; 图 7为本发明实施例 3的终端内环功率控制系统示意图。 具体实施方式 1 is a flowchart of a method for controlling inner loop power of a terminal according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of correspondence between temperature and gain levels according to Embodiments 1 and 2 of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a terminal according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a corresponding relationship between a channel and a gain level according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a method for frequency compensation of a terminal inner loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; 6 is a flowchart of another frequency compensation method for terminal inner loop power control according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a terminal inner loop power control system according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention. detailed description
下面结合附图来具体描述本发明的优选实施例, 其中, 附图构成本申 请一部分, 并与本发明的实施例一起用于阐释本发明的原理。 为了清楚和 简化目的, 当其可能使本发明的主题模糊不清时, 将省略本文所描述的器 件中已知功能和结构的详细具体说明。  The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which FIG. For the sake of clarity and simplicity, detailed descriptions of known functions and structures in the devices described herein will be omitted when they may obscure the subject matter of the present invention.
实施例 1  Example 1
本发明实施例提供了一种终端内环功率控制的方法,参见图 1,该方法: The embodiment of the invention provides a method for controlling the power of the inner loop of the terminal. Referring to FIG. 1, the method:
5101、 当终端在常温下进行校准后, 依次采集所述终端不同温度下各 个增益等级的测试数据; 5101. After the terminal performs calibration at a normal temperature, sequentially collect test data of each gain level of the terminal at different temperatures;
其中, 采集的所述测试数据为所述终端不同温度下各个增益等级的功 率值。  The test data collected is a power value of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal.
本发明实施例中的中的各个温度点下各个增益等级的测试数据以及对 应的温度补偿值 XiN的对应关系具体如图 2所示。 The corresponding relationship between the test data of each gain level and the corresponding temperature compensation value X iN at each temperature point in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically as shown in FIG. 2 .
5102、 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度、 不同增益等级下各个功率控 制异常点的功率补偿值;  5102. Determine, according to the test data, a power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels;
该步骤具体包括:  This step specifically includes:
根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不同增益等级下各个功率控制异常 点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补 偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的功率补偿值;  Determining, according to the test data, temperature and gain levels corresponding to respective power control abnormal points at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determining to use the temperature compensation or power gain switching point to compensate power of the power control abnormal point and specific power compensation Value
应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点所对应的 功率进行补偿;  Applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate power corresponding to the abnormal power control abnormal point of the terminal;
补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直到测得的所 述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 将所有的功 率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值。 即本发明实施例通过多次测试和补偿功率控制异常点的功率, 最终使 测得的功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 再将所 有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值 XiNAfter the compensation, the power control abnormal point is re-tested and compensated until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the The power compensation value of the power control abnormal point. That is, the embodiment of the present invention repeatedly tests and compensates the power of the abnormal point of the power control, and finally makes the power compensation value of the measured power control abnormal point smaller than the preset power compensation threshold, and then accumulates all the power compensation values. The power compensation value X iN of the power control abnormal point is obtained.
本发明实施例中确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率 控制异常点的功率的步骤包括:  The determining, in the embodiment of the present invention, the step of using the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point includes:
当所述功率控制异常点在从最大发射功率以规定步长逐一减小至最小 发射功率的过程中出现, 并在从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一增大至最大 功率的过程中出现, 则使用温度补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率, 否则使 用功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率。  When the power control abnormal point occurs during the process of decreasing the maximum transmission power one by one to the minimum transmission power by a prescribed step size, and occurs during the process of increasing the maximum transmission power from the minimum transmission power to the maximum power one by one, then The power is used to compensate for the power control abnormal point power, otherwise the power gain switching point is used to compensate for the power control abnormal point power.
S103、 用所述功率补偿值对所述功率控制异常点的功率进行相应的补 偿;  S103. Perform, by using the power compensation value, the power of the power control abnormal point to be compensated accordingly;
本发明实施例还通过对多个所述终端进行测试, 取得不同温度和不同 增益等级下多个所述终端的各功率控制异常点的功率补偿值的平均值作为 相应功率控制异常点的最终的功率补偿值, 从而更准确的确定了各个功率 控制异常点的功率补偿值。  The embodiment of the present invention further tests the plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as a final point of the corresponding power control abnormal point. The power compensation value, thereby more accurately determining the power compensation value of each power control abnormal point.
本发明实施例中的所述功率补偿值为所述功率控制异常点的相对功率 值与预设的相对功率值门限的差值。  The power compensation value in the embodiment of the present invention is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
本发明实施例中的所述功率控制异常点为步长超过规定步长的功率 点。  The power control abnormal point in the embodiment of the present invention is a power point whose step length exceeds a predetermined step.
本发明实施例通过采集终端不同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据, 计 算并保存需要进行功率调整的功率控制异常点的功率补偿值, 使用时, 根 据具体的温度和增益等级所对应的功率补偿值对终端进行补偿, 从而保证 终端具有良好的内环功率控制的一致性。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point that needs to be power adjusted is calculated and saved by collecting test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal. When used, the power compensation value corresponding to the specific temperature and gain level is used. The terminal is compensated to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
实施例 2  Example 2
本发明实施例提供了一种终端内环功率控制的方法, 参见图 3, 该方法 采用温度补偿, 包括: An embodiment of the present invention provides a method for controlling inner loop power of a terminal. Referring to FIG. 3, the method is provided. Temperature compensation, including:
5301、 测试开始;  5301, the test begins;
5302、 设置射频参数及配置其他参数, 并设置需要测试的温度点信息。 例如设置 N个测试温度点, 分别为 T\、 T2 ΤΝ; 5302. Set the RF parameters and configure other parameters, and set the temperature point information to be tested. For example, set N test temperature points, respectively T\, T 2 Τ Ν ;
增益控制 ( AGC, Automatic Generation Control )值的对应列表; Corresponding list of gain control (AGC, Automatic Generation Control) values;
校准后使终端与无线通信测试仪建立连接, 并在自动测试开始时首先 使得终端首先进入最大发功状态, 因为讨论低温对终端工作状态而言, 意 义不大, 所以本实施例中是以终端从常温开始工作, 由于长时间工作或因 周围温度升高而渐入高温状态为例进行描述的。  After the calibration, the terminal establishes a connection with the wireless communication tester, and firstly causes the terminal to enter the maximum power state first at the beginning of the automatic test, because discussing the low temperature is not significant to the terminal working state, so in this embodiment, the terminal is Starting from normal temperature, it is described as an example of long-term work or a gradual high temperature due to an increase in ambient temperature.
5304、 依次采集所述终端不同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据; 本发明实施例中的将采集步骤 S302中的设置的温度点下各个增益等级 的测试数据, 温度点、增益等级以及对应的温度补偿值 XiN的对应关系具体 如图 2所示。 5304. Collect test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal in sequence; in the embodiment of the present invention, test data of each gain level at a temperature point set in step S302, temperature point, gain level, and corresponding temperature are collected. The correspondence between the compensation values X iN is specifically as shown in FIG. 2 .
5305、 根据所述测试数据判断是否需要进行功率调整, 如果是, 进入 下一步, 否则, 进入 S3010;  5305. Determine, according to the test data, whether power adjustment is needed, and if yes, proceed to the next step, otherwise, enter S3010;
5306、 判断是否需要进行温度补偿, 如果是, 进入 S307, 否则, 进入 S308;  5306, determining whether temperature compensation is required, if yes, proceed to S307, otherwise, proceed to S308;
本发明实施例确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控 制异常点的功率的步骤包括:  The embodiment of the present invention determines that the step of using the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point includes:
当所述功率控制异常点在从最大发射功率以规定步长逐一减小至最小 发射功率的过程中出现, 并在从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一增大至最大 功率的过程中出现, 则进行温度补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率, 否则进 行功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率。  When the power control abnormal point occurs during the process of decreasing the maximum transmission power one by one to the minimum transmission power by a prescribed step size, and occurs during the process of increasing the maximum transmission power from the minimum transmission power to the maximum power one by one, then The power is compensated for the power control abnormal point, otherwise the power gain switching point is compensated for the power of the power control abnormal point.
本发明实施例中的所述功率补偿值为所述功率控制异常点的相对功率 值与预设的相对功率值门限的差值。 The power compensation value in the embodiment of the present invention is a relative power of the power control abnormal point. The difference between the value and the preset relative power value threshold.
本发明实施例中的所述功率控制异常点为步长超过规定步长的功率 点。  The power control abnormal point in the embodiment of the present invention is a power point whose step length exceeds a predetermined step.
5307、 进行温度补偿, 然后进入 S309;  5307, performing temperature compensation, and then entering S309;
5308、 进行功率增益切换点补偿, 然后进入 S309;  5308, performing power gain switching point compensation, and then entering S309;
5309、 功率补偿值写入后, 进入 S303;  5309, after the power compensation value is written, enter S303;
本发明实施例在补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直到测得的所述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限 值, 将所有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值; 即本发明实施例通过多次测试和补偿功率控制异常点的功率, 最终使 测得的功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 再将所 有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值 XiNAfter the compensation, the power control abnormal point is re-tested and compensated, and the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than the preset power compensation threshold, and all power compensation is performed. The value is accumulated to obtain the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point; that is, the power of the abnormal point of the measured power control abnormal point is determined by the embodiment of the present invention, and the power compensation value of the measured power control abnormal point is less than the preset power. The compensation threshold value is added, and then all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the power compensation value X iN of the power control abnormal point.
S3010、 输出功率补偿最终结果;  S3010, output power compensation final result;
本发明实施例通过对多个所述终端进行测试, 取得不同温度和不同增 益等级下各个功率控制异常点的功率补偿值的平均值作为该功率控制异常 点的最终的功率补偿值进行保存, 从而更准确的确定了各个功率控制异常 点的功率补偿值。  In the embodiment of the present invention, by testing a plurality of the terminals, obtaining an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels is saved as a final power compensation value of the power control abnormal point, thereby The power compensation value of each power control abnormal point is determined more accurately.
下面一个具体的例子对本发明进行详细的说明:  The present invention is described in detail in the following specific example:
步骤 1, 参数配置, 设置射频参数及仪表等其他参数配置, 并设置需要 测试的温度点信息。 例如设置 N个测试温度点, 分别为 T2 ΤΝ; 值的对应列表; Step 1, parameter configuration, set RF parameters and other parameters such as meters, and set the temperature point information to be tested. For example, setting N test temperature points, respectively, is a corresponding list of T 2 Τ Ν ; values;
步骤 3, 校准后使终端与无线通信测试仪建立连接;  Step 3: After the calibration, the terminal establishes a connection with the wireless communication tester;
步骤 4,程序自动启用温度监测单元。 温度监测单元可以利用射频芯片 内部或终端自身的热敏电阻获取温度的信息, 因为温度补偿是对终端做整 条发射链路的补偿, 所以温度信息如何获取并不重要。 该单元监测终端工 作时的实际温度, 当终端温度达到设定温度, 比如 τ\之后, 程序向仪表发 出内环功率测试的命令, 之后温度监测单元暂停工作。 In step 4, the program automatically enables the temperature monitoring unit. The temperature monitoring unit can use the thermistor inside the radio frequency chip or the terminal itself to obtain the temperature information, because the temperature compensation is done on the terminal. The compensation of the transmission link, so how to obtain the temperature information is not important. The unit monitors the actual temperature when the terminal is working. When the terminal temperature reaches the set temperature, such as τ\, the program issues an internal loop power test command to the meter, after which the temperature monitoring unit suspends operation.
步骤 5, 内环功率测试开始, 数据采集单元开始采集测试数据, 并将采 集到的数据存入数据库中, 待测试及数据采集均完成之后, 终端返回最大 发功状态, 并发送请求给温度监测单元。  Step 5: The inner loop power test starts, the data acquisition unit starts collecting test data, and stores the collected data into the database. After the test and the data acquisition are completed, the terminal returns to the maximum power state, and sends a request to the temperature monitor. unit.
步骤 6, 重复步骤 4和步骤 5, 直至所有设定温度对应的测试信息均采 集完毕, 程序跳出循环, 进入数据处理单元。  Step 6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 until all the test information corresponding to the set temperature is collected. The program jumps out of the loop and enters the data processing unit.
步骤 7, 在数据处理单元中, 将采集到数据进行分析, 判断是否存在步 长超过规定步长的功率点; 若不存在此类功率点, 则输出功率补偿的结果 为原始值后, 程序结束。  Step 7, in the data processing unit, the collected data is analyzed to determine whether there is a power point whose step length exceeds a predetermined step; if there is no such power point, the output power compensation result is the original value, and the program ends. .
步骤 8, 如果判断存在步长超过规定步长的功率点, 则认为内环功率控 制存在问题, 需要调整其发射功率, 程序进一步去判断是在从最大发射功 率以规定步长逐一减小至最小发射功率的过程中出现的此功率点, 还是在 从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一增大至最大功率的过程中出现的, 是否存 在两个过程中均超过规定步长的点在同一功率点附近。 这亦即是在判断是 否需要进行温度补偿。  Step 8: If it is determined that there is a power point whose step size exceeds the specified step size, it is considered that there is a problem in the inner loop power control, and the transmit power needs to be adjusted, and the program further determines that the maximum transmit power is reduced from the maximum transmit power to the minimum step by step. This power point that occurs during the transmission of power occurs during the process of increasing the maximum transmission power from the specified transmission step to the maximum power. Is there a point in both processes that exceeds the specified step size at the same power point? nearby. This is to determine whether temperature compensation is required.
步骤 9, 如果存在两个过程中均超过规定步长的点在同一功率点附近, 由于温度补偿是针对整个增益等级的补偿, 所以进入温度补偿程序; 反之, 则进入功率放大器(PA, Power Amplifier )增益切换点补偿程序, 因为 PA 增益切换点补偿是用以补偿因 PA 自身的非线性等因素而带来仅在上述一 个过程中出现功率控制偏差的情况。  Step 9. If there are two points in the process that exceed the specified step size at the same power point, because the temperature compensation is compensation for the entire gain level, enter the temperature compensation program; otherwise, enter the power amplifier (PA, Power Amplifier) The gain switching point compensation procedure is because the PA gain switching point compensation is used to compensate for the occurrence of power control deviation in only one of the above processes due to factors such as the nonlinearity of the PA itself.
步骤 10, 将计算所得补偿值写入存储器之后断电重启终端;  Step 10, after the calculated compensation value is written into the memory, the power is turned off to restart the terminal;
步骤 11, 重复上述步骤 2至 10, 直至程序判断得出内环功率控制没有 问题, 发射功率无需再调整。 将获得的最佳功率补偿值输出, 并结束程序。 当所述终端需要多个信道的功率控制均达到要求时, 对所述终端的参 考信道进行测试和调整得到功率补偿值小于预设的功率门限值后, 依次采 集其他信道下各个增益等级的测试数据, 并进行功率补偿。 图 5是终端内 环功率控制的频率补偿方法的流程图, 如图 5所示, 其包括: In step 11, the above steps 2 to 10 are repeated until the program judges that there is no problem in the inner loop power control, and the transmission power does not need to be adjusted. The obtained optimal power compensation value is output, and the program ends. When the terminal requires power control of multiple channels to meet the requirements, the reference channel of the terminal is tested and adjusted to obtain a power compensation value less than a preset power threshold, and then the gain levels of the other channels are sequentially collected. Test the data and perform power compensation. FIG. 5 is a flowchart of a frequency compensation method for terminal inner loop power control. As shown in FIG. 5, it includes:
S501、 设置射频参数及配置其他参数, 并设置需要测试的信道的信息; 例如设置 N个测试频率点, 分别为 、 F2 FN; 增益控制 ( AGC, Automatic Generation Control )值的对应列表; S501, setting radio frequency parameters and configuring other parameters, and setting information of channels to be tested; for example, setting N test frequency points, respectively, F 2 F N ; a corresponding list of gain control (AGC, Automatic Generation Control) values;
S503、 依次采集各个测试频点的测试数据;  S503. Collect test data of each test frequency point in sequence;
本发明实施例中的将采集各个信道下各个增益等级的测试数据, 温度 点、 增益等级以及对应的温度补偿值 XiN的对应关系具体如图 4所示。 The corresponding relationship between the test data, the temperature point, the gain level, and the corresponding temperature compensation value X iN of each gain level in each channel in the embodiment of the present invention is specifically shown in FIG. 4 .
5504、 根据所述测试数据确定不同信道、 不同增益等级下各个功率控 制异常点的频率补偿值并保存;  S504: Determine, according to the test data, a frequency compensation value of each power control abnormal point under different channels and different gain levels, and save the value;
该步骤包括: 采集其他各个信道下不同增益等级的功率值, 将采集的 功率值与相应的增益等级的参考信道的功率值进行比较, 得到相对功率的 差值作为频率补偿值进行频率补偿, 补偿后重新测试, 根据测试的相对功 率的差值继续调整, 直到测得的相对功率差值小于预设的功率差值门限值。  The step includes: collecting power values of different gain levels in other channels, comparing the collected power values with the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels, and obtaining a difference between the relative powers as a frequency compensation value for frequency compensation and compensation. After retesting, the adjustment is continued according to the difference of the relative power of the test until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold.
5505、 使用时, 根据具体增益等级和信道所对应的所述频率补偿值对 所述终端进行补偿。  S505. In use, the terminal is compensated according to the specific gain level and the frequency compensation value corresponding to the channel.
频率补偿具体如图 6所示, 待参考信道功率控制满足要求后, 可使用 此方法测试其他有功率控制要求的信道, 然后根据测试结果计算出调整量, 写入相应频率补偿项。 则终端工作时, 在切换到在当前信道后, 芯片会根 据频率补偿项自动调用相应信道下的补偿值对终端发射功率进行补偿。 从 而保证终端在不同信道的功率控制。 频率补偿的实现过程与上述温度补偿 的实现方式类似, 在此不再重复叙述。 实施例 3 The frequency compensation is specifically shown in Figure 6. After the reference channel power control meets the requirements, this method can be used to test other channels with power control requirements, and then the adjustment amount is calculated according to the test result, and the corresponding frequency compensation term is written. When the terminal works, after switching to the current channel, the chip automatically calls the compensation value under the corresponding channel to compensate the terminal transmit power according to the frequency compensation term. Thereby ensuring the power control of the terminal on different channels. The implementation process of the frequency compensation is similar to the implementation of the above temperature compensation, and the description will not be repeated here. Example 3
一种终端内环功率控制系统, 参见图 7, 该系统包括:  A terminal inner loop power control system, see Figure 7, the system includes:
采集单元, 配置为当终端在常温下进行校准后, 依次采集所述终端不 同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据;  The collecting unit is configured to sequentially collect test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal after the terminal is calibrated at normal temperature;
处理单元, 配置为根据所述测试数据确定不同温度、 不同增益等级下 各个功率控制异常点的功率补偿值;  The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperature and different gain levels;
补偿单元, 配置为根据所述处理单元得到的功率补偿值对所述功率控 制异常点的功率进行相应的补偿。  The compensation unit is configured to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point according to the power compensation value obtained by the processing unit.
其中, 所述功率补偿值为所述功率控制异常点的相对功率值与预设的 相对功率值门限的差值。  The power compensation value is a difference between a relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
所述功率控制异常点为步长超过规定步长的功率点。  The power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step size.
本发明实施例中, 采集单元、 处理单元及补偿单元均可通过处理器、 微处理器、 FPGA、 DSP等实现。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the acquisition unit, the processing unit, and the compensation unit can all be implemented by a processor, a microprocessor, an FPGA, a DSP, or the like.
实施方式一  Embodiment 1
处理单元配置为, 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不同增益等级下 各个功率控制异常点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用温度补偿或者 功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的功率补偿值, 应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点所对应的功率 进行补偿, 补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直到测 得的所述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 将所 有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值。  The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a temperature and a gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determine to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point And the specific power compensation value, applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate the power corresponding to the abnormal power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retesting and compensating the power control abnormal point until the measurement is performed. The power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than a preset power compensation threshold, and all power compensation values are accumulated to obtain a power compensation value of the power control abnormal point.
实施方式二  Embodiment 2
处理单元配置为, 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不同增益等级下 各个功率控制异常点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用温度补偿或者 功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的功率补偿值, 应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点所对应的功率 进行补偿, 补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直到测 得的所述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 将所 有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值, 其中, 确 定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率包 括: 当所述功率控制异常点在从最大发射功率以规定步长逐一减小至最小 发射功率的过程中出现, 并在从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一增大至最大 功率的过程中出现, 则使用温度补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率, 否则使 用功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率。 The processing unit is configured to determine, according to the test data, a temperature and a gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels, and determine to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point And specific power compensation values, Applying the obtained power compensation value to compensate the power corresponding to the corresponding power control abnormal point of the terminal, and after the compensation, retesting and compensating the power control abnormal point until the measured power control abnormal point The power compensation value is less than the preset power compensation threshold, and all the power compensation values are accumulated to obtain a power compensation value of the power control abnormal point, wherein determining to use the temperature compensation or the power gain switching point to compensate the power control abnormality The power of the point includes: when the power control abnormal point occurs in the process of decreasing from the maximum transmission power one by one to the minimum transmission power, and increasing from the minimum transmission power by a prescribed step by step to the maximum power In the process, the power is used to compensate the power control abnormal point power, otherwise the power gain switching point is used to compensate the power control abnormal point power.
实施方式三  Embodiment 3
所述处理单元还配置为, 对多个所述终端进行测试, 取得不同温度和 不同增益等级下多个所述终端的各功率控制异常点的功率补偿值的平均值 作为相应功率控制异常点的最终的功率补偿值。  The processing unit is further configured to test a plurality of the terminals to obtain an average value of power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals at different temperatures and different gain levels as a corresponding power control abnormal point. The final power compensation value.
实施方式四  Embodiment 4
处理单元还配置为, 当所述终端需要多个信道的功率控制均达到要求 时, 对所述终端的参考信道进行测试和调整得到功率补偿值小于预设的功 率门限值后, 对其他信道功率相应进行补偿, 其中, 对其他信道功率相应 进行频率补偿包括: 采集其他各个信道下不同增益等级的功率值, 将采集 的功率值与相应的增益等级的参考信道的功率值进行比较, 得到相对功率 的差值作为频率补偿值进行频率补偿, 补偿后重新测试, 根据测试的相对 功率的差值继续调整, 直到测得的相对功率差值小于预设的功率差值门限 值。  The processing unit is further configured to: when the terminal requires power control of multiple channels to meet the requirements, test and adjust the reference channel of the terminal to obtain a power compensation value less than a preset power threshold, and then use other channels. The power is compensated accordingly, wherein the frequency compensation corresponding to the other channel powers includes: collecting power values of different gain levels in other channels, and comparing the collected power values with the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels to obtain relative The difference of the power is used as the frequency compensation value for frequency compensation. After the compensation, the test is re-tested, and the difference between the relative powers of the test is continued until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold.
综上所述, 本发明提供的一种终端内环功率控制的方法及系统, 本发 明通过采集终端不同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据, 计算并保存需要进 行功率调整的功率控制异常点的功率补偿值, 使用时, 根据具体的温度、 信道和增益等级所对应的功率补偿值对终端进行补偿, 从而保证终端具有 良好的内环功率控制的一致性。 In summary, the present invention provides a method and system for power control of a terminal inner loop. The present invention calculates and saves power of an abnormal power control point that requires power adjustment by collecting test data of various gain levels at different temperatures of the terminal. Compensation value, when used, according to the specific temperature, The power compensation value corresponding to the channel and the gain level compensates the terminal, thereby ensuring that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.
以上所述, 仅为本发明较佳的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并 不局限于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易想到的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。 因此, 本 发明的保护范围应该以权利要求书的保护范围为准。  The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of changes or within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention. Alternatives are intended to be covered by the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.
工业实用性  Industrial applicability
本发明通过采集终端不同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据, 计算并保 存需要进行功率调整的功率控制异常点的功率补偿值, 使用时, 根据具体 的温度、 信道和增益等级所对应的功率补偿值对终端进行补偿, 从而保证 终端具有良好的内环功率控制的一致性。  The invention calculates and saves the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point that needs to be power adjusted by collecting test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal, and when used, according to the specific power compensation value corresponding to the temperature, channel and gain level The terminal is compensated to ensure that the terminal has good consistency of inner loop power control.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种终端内环功率控制的方法, 包括: 1. A method for terminal inner-loop power control, including:
当终端在常温下进行校准后, 依次采集所述终端不同温度下各个增益 等级的测试数据; After the terminal is calibrated at normal temperature, test data of each gain level at different temperatures of the terminal are collected in sequence;
根据所述测试数据确定不同温度、 不同增益等级下各个功率控制异常 点的功率补偿值, 用所述功率补偿值对所述功率控制异常点的功率进行相 应的补偿。 The power compensation value of each power control abnormal point under different temperatures and different gain levels is determined based on the test data, and the power of the power control abnormal point is compensated accordingly using the power compensation value.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 根据所述测试数据确定 不同温度、 不同增益等级下各个功率控制异常点的功率补偿值的步骤包括: 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不同增益等级下各个功率控制异常 点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补 偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的功率补偿值; 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the step of determining the power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels based on the test data includes: determining different temperatures and gain levels based on the test data. The temperature and gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point under different gain levels, and determine the use of temperature compensation or power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point and the specific power compensation value;
应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点所对应的 功率进行补偿; Apply the obtained power compensation value to compensate the power corresponding to the corresponding power control abnormal point of the terminal;
补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直到测得的所 述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 将所有的功 率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值。 After compensation, the power control abnormal point is retested and compensated until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than the preset power compensation threshold value, and all power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the Power compensation value for power control abnormal point.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 确定使用温度补偿或者 功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率的步骤包括: 3. The method according to claim 2, wherein the step of determining to use temperature compensation or power gain switching point to compensate the power of the power control abnormal point includes:
当所述功率控制异常点在从最大发射功率以规定步长逐一减小至最小 发射功率的过程中出现, 并在从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一增大至最大 功率的过程中出现, 则使用温度补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率, 否则使 用功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率。 When the power control abnormal point occurs in the process of decreasing from the maximum transmit power to the minimum transmit power in a prescribed step, and in the process of increasing from the minimum transmit power to the maximum power in a prescribed step, then The temperature is used to compensate the power at the power control abnormal point, otherwise the power gain switching point is used to compensate the power at the power control abnormal point.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 还包括: 对多个所述终 端进行测试, 取得不同温度和不同增益等级下多个所述终端的各功率控制 异常点的功率补偿值的平均值作为相应功率控制异常点的最终的功率补偿 值。 4. The method according to claim 1, further comprising: testing multiple terminals to obtain power control of multiple terminals under different temperatures and different gain levels. The average value of the power compensation values of the abnormal points is used as the final power compensation value of the corresponding power control abnormal point.
5、 根据权利要求 1至 4中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述功 率补偿值为所述功率控制异常点的相对功率值与预设的相对功率值门限的 差值。 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the power compensation value is the difference between the relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold.
6、 根据权利要求 1至 4中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述功 率控制异常点为步长超过规定步长的功率点。 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step length.
7、 根据权利要求 1至 4中任意一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 当所述 终端需要多个信道的功率控制均达到要求时, 对所述终端的参考信道进行 测试和调整得到功率补偿值小于预设的功率门限值后, 对其他信道功率相 应进行频率补偿; 7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, when the power control of multiple channels required by the terminal meets the requirements, the reference channel of the terminal is tested and adjusted to obtain the power. After the compensation value is less than the preset power threshold, frequency compensation will be performed on other channel powers accordingly;
其中, 对其他信道功率相应进行频率补偿的步骤包括: Among them, the steps to perform frequency compensation accordingly for other channel powers include:
采集其他各个信道下不同增益等级的功率值, 将采集的功率值与相应 的增益等级的参考信道的功率值进行比较, 得到相对功率的差值作为频率 补偿值进行频率补偿, 补偿后重新测试, 根据测试的相对功率的差值继续 调整, 直到测得的相对功率差值小于预设的功率差值门限值。 Collect the power values of different gain levels in other channels, compare the collected power values with the power values of the reference channels of the corresponding gain levels, and obtain the relative power difference as the frequency compensation value for frequency compensation. After compensation, retest. Continue to adjust according to the measured relative power difference until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold.
8、 一种终端内环功率控制系统, 包括: 8. A terminal inner-loop power control system, including:
采集单元, 配置为当终端在常温下进行校准后, 依次采集所述终端不 同温度下各个增益等级的测试数据; The collection unit is configured to sequentially collect the test data of each gain level of the terminal at different temperatures after the terminal is calibrated at normal temperature;
处理单元, 配置为根据所述测试数据确定不同温度、 不同增益等级下 各个功率控制异常点的功率补偿值; A processing unit configured to determine the power compensation value of each power control abnormal point at different temperatures and different gain levels based on the test data;
补偿单元, 配置为根据所述处理单元得到的功率补偿值对所述功率控 制异常点的功率进行相应的补偿。 A compensation unit configured to correspondingly compensate the power of the power control abnormal point according to the power compensation value obtained by the processing unit.
9、 根据权利要求 8所述的系统, 其特征在于, 9. The system according to claim 8, characterized in that,
所述处理单元配置为, 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不同增益等 级下各个功率控制异常点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用温度补偿 或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的功率补偿 值, 应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点所对应的 功率进行补偿, 补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直 到测得的所述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 将所有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值。 The processing unit is configured to determine different temperatures, different gains, etc. based on the test data. The temperature and gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point under the stage are determined, and the power and specific power compensation value of using temperature compensation or power gain switching point to compensate the power control abnormal point are determined, and the obtained power compensation value is applied to The power corresponding to the corresponding power control abnormal point of the terminal is compensated. After compensation, the power control abnormal point is retested and compensated until the measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than the preset power. Compensation threshold value: Accumulate all power compensation values to obtain the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point.
10、 根据权利要求 9所述的系统, 其特征在于, 10. The system according to claim 9, characterized in that,
所述处理单元配置为, 根据所述测试数据确定不同温度和不同增益等 级下各个功率控制异常点所对应的温度和增益等级, 并确定使用温度补偿 或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率以及具体的功率补偿 值, 应用得到的所述功率补偿值对所述终端相应功率控制异常点所对应的 功率进行补偿, 补偿后, 对所述功率控制异常点进行重新测试和补偿, 直 到测得的所述功率控制异常点的功率补偿值小于预设的功率补偿门限值, 将所有的功率补偿值进行累加得到该功率控制异常点的功率补偿值, 其中, 确定使用温度补偿或者功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率包 括: 当所述功率控制异常点在从最大发射功率以规定步长逐一减小至最小 发射功率的过程中出现, 并在从最小发射功率以规定步长逐一增大至最大 功率的过程中出现, 则使用温度补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率, 否则使 用功率增益切换点补偿所述功率控制异常点的功率。 The processing unit is configured to determine the temperature and gain level corresponding to each power control abnormal point under different temperatures and different gain levels based on the test data, and determine to use temperature compensation or power gain switching point to compensate the power control abnormal point. The power and the specific power compensation value are used to compensate the power corresponding to the corresponding power control abnormal point of the terminal using the obtained power compensation value. After compensation, the power control abnormal point is retested and compensated until The measured power compensation value of the power control abnormal point is less than the preset power compensation threshold value, and all power compensation values are accumulated to obtain the power compensation value of the power control abnormal point, where it is determined to use temperature compensation or power The power of the gain switching point to compensate for the power control abnormal point includes: when the power control abnormal point appears in the process of decreasing from the maximum transmit power to the minimum transmit power in a prescribed step, and when the power control abnormal point decreases from the minimum transmit power in a prescribed step If the step size gradually increases to the maximum power, the temperature is used to compensate the power at the power control abnormal point; otherwise, the power gain switching point is used to compensate the power at the power control abnormal point.
11、 根据权利要求 8所述的系统, 其特征在于, 11. The system according to claim 8, characterized in that,
所述处理单元还配置为, 对多个所述终端进行测试, 取得不同温度和 不同增益等级下多个所述终端的各功率控制异常点的功率补偿值的平均值 作为相应功率控制异常点的最终的功率补偿值。 The processing unit is further configured to test a plurality of the terminals and obtain an average of the power compensation values of each power control abnormal point of the plurality of terminals under different temperatures and different gain levels as the corresponding power control abnormal point. Final power compensation value.
12、 根据权利要求 8至 11中任意一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述 功率补偿值为所述功率控制异常点的相对功率值与预设的相对功率值门限 的差值。 12. The system according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the power compensation value is the relative power value of the power control abnormal point and a preset relative power value threshold. difference.
13、 根据权利要求 8至 11中任意一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述 功率控制异常点为步长超过规定步长的功率点。 13. The system according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the power control abnormal point is a power point whose step length exceeds a prescribed step length.
14、 根据权利要求 8至 11中任意一项所述的系统, 其特征在于, 所述处理单元还配置为, 当所述终端需要多个信道的功率控制均达到 要求时, 对所述终端的参考信道进行测试和调整得到功率补偿值小于预设 的功率门限值后, 对其他信道功率相应进行补偿, 其中, 对其他信道功率 相应进行频率补偿包括: 采集其他各个信道下不同增益等级的功率值, 将 采集的功率值与相应的增益等级的参考信道的功率值进行比较, 得到相对 功率的差值作为频率补偿值进行频率补偿, 补偿后重新测试, 根据测试的 相对功率的差值继续调整, 直到测得的相对功率差值小于预设的功率差值 门限值。 14. The system according to any one of claims 8 to 11, characterized in that the processing unit is further configured to: when the power control of multiple channels required by the terminal meets the requirements, After the reference channel is tested and adjusted and the power compensation value is less than the preset power threshold value, the power of other channels is compensated accordingly. The corresponding frequency compensation of the power of other channels includes: collecting the power of different gain levels in other channels. value, compare the collected power value with the power value of the reference channel of the corresponding gain level, and obtain the relative power difference as the frequency compensation value for frequency compensation. After compensation, retest, and continue to adjust according to the tested relative power difference. , until the measured relative power difference is less than the preset power difference threshold.
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