WO2014158297A3 - Multi-constellation gnss integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation - Google Patents

Multi-constellation gnss integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014158297A3
WO2014158297A3 PCT/US2014/010422 US2014010422W WO2014158297A3 WO 2014158297 A3 WO2014158297 A3 WO 2014158297A3 US 2014010422 W US2014010422 W US 2014010422W WO 2014158297 A3 WO2014158297 A3 WO 2014158297A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gnss
constellation
monitored
detection
time signal
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2014/010422
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2014158297A2 (en
Inventor
Shankar V. ACHANTA
Original Assignee
Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/887,602 external-priority patent/US9709682B2/en
Application filed by Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc. filed Critical Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories, Inc.
Priority to MX2015006705A priority Critical patent/MX2015006705A/en
Priority to AU2014242383A priority patent/AU2014242383A1/en
Priority to CA2892282A priority patent/CA2892282A1/en
Priority to BR112015015049A priority patent/BR112015015049A2/en
Publication of WO2014158297A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014158297A2/en
Publication of WO2014158297A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014158297A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/21Interference related issues ; Issues related to cross-correlation, spoofing or other methods of denial of service
    • G01S19/215Interference related issues ; Issues related to cross-correlation, spoofing or other methods of denial of service issues related to spoofing
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S19/00Satellite radio beacon positioning systems; Determining position, velocity or attitude using signals transmitted by such systems
    • G01S19/01Satellite radio beacon positioning systems transmitting time-stamped messages, e.g. GPS [Global Positioning System], GLONASS [Global Orbiting Navigation Satellite System] or GALILEO
    • G01S19/13Receivers
    • G01S19/33Multimode operation in different systems which transmit time stamped messages, e.g. GPS/GLONASS
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/20Countermeasures against jamming
    • H04K3/22Countermeasures against jamming including jamming detection and monitoring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/60Jamming involving special techniques
    • H04K3/65Jamming involving special techniques using deceptive jamming or spoofing, e.g. transmission of false signals for premature triggering of RCIED, for forced connection or disconnection to/from a network or for generation of dummy target signal
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04KSECRET COMMUNICATION; JAMMING OF COMMUNICATION
    • H04K3/00Jamming of communication; Counter-measures
    • H04K3/80Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function
    • H04K3/90Jamming or countermeasure characterized by its function related to allowing or preventing navigation or positioning, e.g. GPS

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Fixing By Use Of Radio Waves (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Unknown Time Intervals (AREA)
  • Digital Transmission Methods That Use Modulated Carrier Waves (AREA)

Abstract

The present application discloses detecting manipulation of GNSS signals using a second time source. If two or more GNSS constellation signals are being detected, the phase error between the GNSS constellation signals may be monitored. When the phase error drifts, then manipulation is determined. The integrity of a GNSS constellation signal may be monitored using an internal time source such as a crystal oscillator by monitoring a slope of the free running counter at the detected rising edges of a pulse-per-second signal from the GNSS constellation. If more than two GNSS constellations are monitored, a voting scheme may be used to determine the manipulated GNSS constellation.
PCT/US2014/010422 2013-01-11 2014-01-07 Multi-constellation gnss integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation WO2014158297A2 (en)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
MX2015006705A MX2015006705A (en) 2013-01-11 2014-01-07 Multi-constellation gnss integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation.
AU2014242383A AU2014242383A1 (en) 2013-01-11 2014-01-07 Multi-constellation GNSS integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation
CA2892282A CA2892282A1 (en) 2013-01-11 2014-01-07 Multi-constellation gnss integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation
BR112015015049A BR112015015049A2 (en) 2013-01-11 2014-01-07 time distribution device for receiving and distributing a time signal, and method for receiving and distributing a time signal

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361751746P 2013-01-11 2013-01-11
US61/751,746 2013-01-11
US13/887,602 US9709682B2 (en) 2013-05-06 2013-05-06 Multi-constellation GNSS integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation
US13/887,602 2013-05-06

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014158297A2 WO2014158297A2 (en) 2014-10-02
WO2014158297A3 true WO2014158297A3 (en) 2014-11-20

Family

ID=51625588

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2014/010422 WO2014158297A2 (en) 2013-01-11 2014-01-07 Multi-constellation gnss integrity check for detection of time signal manipulation

Country Status (5)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2014242383A1 (en)
BR (1) BR112015015049A2 (en)
CA (1) CA2892282A1 (en)
MX (1) MX2015006705A (en)
WO (1) WO2014158297A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3339903B1 (en) * 2016-12-22 2023-12-06 Toll Collect GmbH Method, system, device and computer program product for signalling a malfunction or impending malfunction of a position detecting apparatus, and fee charging system
CN110908272B (en) * 2019-12-20 2021-04-13 昆明理工大学 1pps pulse signal timing method

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8055288B2 (en) * 2007-11-02 2011-11-08 Novatel Inc. System and method for distributing accurate time and frequency over a network
US20110285586A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Kendall Ferguson Global navigation satellite system (gnss) reference station integrity monitoring and assurance
US8237609B2 (en) * 2009-02-22 2012-08-07 Trimble Navigation Limited GNSS position coasting
WO2012151006A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-11-08 Trimble Navigation Limited Gnss signal processing with delta phase
US8325087B2 (en) * 2008-11-24 2012-12-04 Andrew Llc System and method for server side detection of falsified satellite measurements

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8055288B2 (en) * 2007-11-02 2011-11-08 Novatel Inc. System and method for distributing accurate time and frequency over a network
US8325087B2 (en) * 2008-11-24 2012-12-04 Andrew Llc System and method for server side detection of falsified satellite measurements
US8237609B2 (en) * 2009-02-22 2012-08-07 Trimble Navigation Limited GNSS position coasting
US20110285586A1 (en) * 2010-05-18 2011-11-24 Kendall Ferguson Global navigation satellite system (gnss) reference station integrity monitoring and assurance
WO2012151006A1 (en) * 2011-03-22 2012-11-08 Trimble Navigation Limited Gnss signal processing with delta phase

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
SHEPARD ET AL.: "Evaluation of the vulnearbility of phasor measurement units to GPS spoofing attacks", 2 October 2011 (2011-10-02) *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2014242383A1 (en) 2015-06-04
MX2015006705A (en) 2015-08-20
WO2014158297A2 (en) 2014-10-02
BR112015015049A2 (en) 2017-07-11
CA2892282A1 (en) 2014-10-02

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