WO2014151485A4 - Urea-siloxane compositions and methods of making the same - Google Patents
Urea-siloxane compositions and methods of making the same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014151485A4 WO2014151485A4 PCT/US2014/025832 US2014025832W WO2014151485A4 WO 2014151485 A4 WO2014151485 A4 WO 2014151485A4 US 2014025832 W US2014025832 W US 2014025832W WO 2014151485 A4 WO2014151485 A4 WO 2014151485A4
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- nhch
- composition
- amino
- siloxane
- saccharide
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/38—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment
- C08G77/382—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon
- C08G77/388—Polysiloxanes modified by chemical after-treatment containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen, oxygen or silicon containing nitrogen
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/15—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring
- C08K5/151—Heterocyclic compounds having oxygen in the ring having one oxygen atom in the ring
- C08K5/1545—Six-membered rings
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/16—Nitrogen-containing compounds
- C08K5/29—Compounds containing one or more carbon-to-nitrogen double bonds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G77/00—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon in the main chain of the macromolecule
- C08G77/04—Polysiloxanes
- C08G77/22—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen
- C08G77/26—Polysiloxanes containing silicon bound to organic groups containing atoms other than carbon, hydrogen and oxygen nitrogen-containing groups
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Silicon Polymers (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
Abstract
An amphiphilic saccharide-urea-siloxane composition includes an amino-functional prepolymer reacted with saccharide lactone. The composition is prepared by reacting an amino-alkyl functional siloxane with isocyanate to form the amino-functional prepolymer, the molar ratio of amine in the amino-alkyl functional siloxane to cyanate in the isocyanate being greater than 1.
Claims
1. An amphiphilic saccharide-urea-siloxane composition comprising:
an amino-functional prepolymer reacted with saccharide lactone,
wherein the composition is prepared by reacting an amino-alkyl functional siloxane with isocyanate to form the amino-functional prepolymer, the molar ratio of amine in the amino-alkyl functional siloxane to cyanate in the isocyanate being greater than 1.
2. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the amino-functional prepolymer is reacted with the saccharide lactone in a solvent or a melt.
3. The composition of claim 2, wherein the composition is a film, the film being formed by evaporating the solvent in the absence of further catalysis or chemical reaction.
4. The composition of any of claims 1-3, wherein the ratio of amine to cyanate is from about 1.01 to about 5.
5. The composition of claim 1 , wherein the composition comprises
about 0.01 to about 20 mol% urea;
about 0.01 to about 20 mol% saccharide; and
about 60 to about 99.8 mol% siloxane.
6. An amphiphilic saccharide-urea-siloxane composition comprising:
about 0.01 to about 20 mol% urea;
about 0.01 to about 20 mol% saccharide; and
about 60 to about 99.8 mol% siloxane.
7. The composition of any of claims 5-6, wherein the composition is a film, plastic, or elastomer.
8. The composition of any of claims 1-7, wherein the composition is used to form a skin adhesive, a film former, or a medical tubing.
9. The composition of any of claims 1-8, further comprising one or more drugs or active agents, the composition being configured to controllably release the one or more drugs.
10. A method of forming an amphiphilic saccharide-urea-siloxane composition, the method comprising:
reacting an amino-alkyl functional siloxane with isocyanate to form an amino- functional prepolymer, the molar ratio of amine in the amino-alkyl functional siloxane to cyanate in the isocyanate being greater than 1 ; and
reacting the amino-functional prepolymer with saccharide lactone to form the amphiphilic saccharide-urea-siloxane composition.
11. The method of claim 10, wherein the amino-functional prepolymer is reacted with the saccharide lactone in a solvent or a melt.
12. The method of claim 1 1 , further comprising evaporating the solvent to form a film of the amphiphilic saccharide-urea-siloxane composition in the absence of further catalysis or chemical reaction.
13. The method of any of claims 10-12, wherein the amino-alkyl functional siloxane includes one or more amino-alkyl functional siloxane chains, wherein the one or more amino-alkyl functional siloxane chains is linear and/or pendant functional with at least 2 amino functionality and has a general structure selected from
(c) (R1 mR2 n-Si(R2)2-0-[Si(R2)2-0]y-Si(R2)2-(R1 mR2n) or
(d) (b) Si(R2)3-0-[Si(R2R1)-0]x-[Si(R2)2-0]y-Si(R2)3
where m+n=1 , m is from 0.1 to 1 , x is from 1 to 2, y is from 1 to 1000, R2 is an alkyl chain with 1-18 carbons, and R1 is selected from -CH2CH2NH2, -CH2CH2 CH2NH2, - CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, -CH2CH(CH3)CH2NH2, -CH2CH3CH2NHCH2CH2NH2-
CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH2, -CH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2NH2,
CH2CH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, -CH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH2,
CH2CH(CH3)CH2NHCH2CH2NH2 -CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, -CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NH2, -CH2CH2NHCH3, -CH2CH2CH2NHCH3, -CH2CH2CH2CH2NHCH3, -CH2CH(CH3)CH2NHCH3, -CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NHCH3, -CH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2NH CH3,
CH2CH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2CH2CH2NHCH3, -CH2CH2CH2NHCH2CH2NH CH3, CH2CH(CH3)CH2NHCH2CH2NHCH3, -CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NHCH3, or CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2CH2NHCH3.
14. The method of any of claims 10-13, wherein the ratio of amine to cyanate is from about 1.01 to about 5.
15. An amphiphilic saccharide-urea-siloxane composition formed using the method of any of claims 10-14.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201361787499P | 2013-03-15 | 2013-03-15 | |
US61/787,499 | 2013-03-15 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014151485A1 WO2014151485A1 (en) | 2014-09-25 |
WO2014151485A4 true WO2014151485A4 (en) | 2014-11-13 |
Family
ID=50680136
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2014/025832 WO2014151485A1 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2014-03-13 | Urea-siloxane compositions and methods of making the same |
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WO (1) | WO2014151485A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10266657B2 (en) | 2015-10-29 | 2019-04-23 | Commonwealth Scientific And Industrial Research Organisation | Polyurethane/urea compositions |
CN111936558B (en) * | 2018-04-12 | 2022-03-18 | 日本帕卡濑精株式会社 | Polysiloxane compounds and compositions |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007139812A2 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-12-06 | Dow Corning Corporation | Novel silicone film former for delivery of actives |
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2014
- 2014-03-13 WO PCT/US2014/025832 patent/WO2014151485A1/en active Application Filing
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