WO2014146592A1 - Verification method for automatic emergency braking system and corresponding verification system - Google Patents

Verification method for automatic emergency braking system and corresponding verification system Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014146592A1
WO2014146592A1 PCT/CN2014/073761 CN2014073761W WO2014146592A1 WO 2014146592 A1 WO2014146592 A1 WO 2014146592A1 CN 2014073761 W CN2014073761 W CN 2014073761W WO 2014146592 A1 WO2014146592 A1 WO 2014146592A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
automatic emergency
braking
emergency braking
braking system
parameter group
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/073761
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋阳
J. 吉布森⋅B.
Original Assignee
博世汽车部件(苏州)有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 博世汽车部件(苏州)有限公司 filed Critical 博世汽车部件(苏州)有限公司
Publication of WO2014146592A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014146592A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T17/00Component parts, details, or accessories of power brake systems not covered by groups B60T8/00, B60T13/00 or B60T15/00, or presenting other characteristic features
    • B60T17/18Safety devices; Monitoring
    • B60T17/22Devices for monitoring or checking brake systems; Signal devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60TVEHICLE BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF; BRAKE CONTROL SYSTEMS OR PARTS THEREOF, IN GENERAL; ARRANGEMENT OF BRAKING ELEMENTS ON VEHICLES IN GENERAL; PORTABLE DEVICES FOR PREVENTING UNWANTED MOVEMENT OF VEHICLES; VEHICLE MODIFICATIONS TO FACILITATE COOLING OF BRAKES
    • B60T7/00Brake-action initiating means
    • B60T7/12Brake-action initiating means for automatic initiation; for initiation not subject to will of driver or passenger
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08GTRAFFIC CONTROL SYSTEMS
    • G08G1/00Traffic control systems for road vehicles
    • G08G1/16Anti-collision systems
    • G08G1/166Anti-collision systems for active traffic, e.g. moving vehicles, pedestrians, bikes

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the related art of an automatic emergency braking system, and more particularly to the verification of an automatic emergency braking system. Background technique
  • Safe driving of a car is not only related to the safety of the driver and the occupants of the vehicle, but also to the safety of other vehicle users and pedestrians.
  • the use of advanced automotive safety and smart technology to improve vehicle driving safety is the current trend.
  • AEBS Automatic Emergency Braking Systems
  • AEBS verification is performed during project implementation prior to vehicle assembly. Specifically, the simulation system simulates a large amount of pre-collected driving data, and records the number of times the AEBS takes emergency braking, and determines whether the number is within the required AEBS misoperation range. If yes, the verification passes, otherwise, the re-adjustment The parameters are simulated again until the erroneous range of emergency braking by the AEBS is within the allowable range.
  • the automatic emergency braking system itself is very sensitive to the environment. For example, a slightly different location of the radar installation, a slightly different radar damper material, or a slightly different shape of the entire radar sensor can result in differences in the radar sensor sensing data. Since such differences cannot be simulated, the previously collected data will have to be re-collected if it does not produce the required verification results. Summary of the invention
  • the present invention provides a verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system to effectively solve at least one of the above problems.
  • the automatic emergency braking system is in a simulated braking state, and the method includes:
  • a loading a parameter set into the automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, the parameter set including at least a parameter group for conservative braking, a parameter group for moderate braking, and a parameter group for early braking One, where each vehicle only loads one parameter group;
  • the parameter group for conservative braking, the parameter group for moderate braking, and the parameter group for early braking includes at least: parameters related to the road condition and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulating braking.
  • step c includes: analyzing the simulated braking condition based on the collected data, in an automatic emergency braking system associated with any parameter group When the simulated braking meets the preset condition, the parameter group is determined as a parameter group satisfying the preset condition; and when the parameter group satisfying the preset condition is not obtained, the parameter in the parameter group is adjusted according to the analysis result to obtain Update the parameter group and go back to step a.
  • the preset condition is an error rate of the emergency braking system simulating braking.
  • the present invention also provides a verification system for verifying an automatic emergency braking system.
  • the automatic emergency braking system is in an analog braking state, and the system includes: a loading module , an automatic emergency braking system for loading a parameter group into each vehicle, the parameter set including at least a parameter group for conservative braking, a parameter group for moderate braking, and a parameter group for early braking One in which each vehicle is loaded with only one parameter group; a collection module for collecting data relating to braking of the automatic emergency braking system during travel of each vehicle; and an analysis module for analyzing based on the collected data Simulate the braking situation to obtain a parameter set that enables the automatic emergency braking system to meet the preset conditions.
  • the parameter group for conservative braking the parameter group for moderate braking
  • the parameter group for early braking includes at least: parameters related to the road condition and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulating braking.
  • the collection module is disposed in a sensor for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle, and the analysis is performed by the automatic emergency braking system
  • the module is set to: Analyze the simulated braking condition based on the collected data.
  • the parameter group is determined to satisfy the preset condition.
  • the parameter group in the parameter group is adjusted according to the analysis result to obtain an updated parameter group, and the updated parameter group is transmitted to the loading module so that the parameter group is obtained;
  • the updated parameter set is loaded into the automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle.
  • a system for collecting data used in an automatic emergency braking system verification process the automatic emergency braking system being in simulation during verification of an automatic emergency braking system a braking state
  • the system for collecting data used in the automatic emergency braking system verification process comprises: a storage module disposed in an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle to store an automatic emergency braking system loaded into each vehicle a parameter group in which the parameter group includes at least one of a parameter group for conservative braking, a parameter group for moderate braking, and a parameter group for early braking, wherein each vehicle loads one parameter Group; and collection module for collecting and automatic emergency during driving of each vehicle
  • the brake system simulates braking related data.
  • the parameter group for conservative braking the parameter group for moderate braking, and for premature system
  • Each parameter group in the active parameter set includes at least parameters related to the road condition and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulating braking.
  • the collecting module is disposed in the sensor for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle in the automatic emergency braking system. .
  • the collecting module is configured to transmit the collected braking data to the monitoring of the automatic emergency braking system
  • the storage module is arranged to store update data from the monitoring device of the automatic emergency braking system.
  • the verification method and system provided by the present invention are verified during the fleet validation of the assembled vehicle or by the end customer vehicle, rather than during the project implementation phase before the vehicle formation. It effectively shortens project implementation time and saves labor costs.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a general AEBS.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a flow diagram of a verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2a is a schematic illustration of a vehicle loaded with an AEBS and a vehicle in front thereof.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a verification system for verifying an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the AEBS includes a sensor 10 and a controller 12.
  • the sensor 10 is disposed at the front of the vehicle body for detecting information of a vehicle located in front of the vehicle (hereinafter also referred to as the vehicle) during running of the vehicle, and the information may include a distance from the front vehicle, a vehicle speed of the preceding vehicle, and the like.
  • the information of the vehicle ahead is referred to as the preceding vehicle information.
  • the controller 12 is electrically connected to the sensor 10 and receives the vehicle information detected by the sensor 10.
  • controller 12 is disposed in sensor 10 as part of sensor 10 Inside.
  • the controller 12 is also electrically connected to the electronic control unit (ECU) of the vehicle to obtain information about the current vehicle speed of the vehicle, whether the driver is stepping on the brakes, and the related components, such as the electronic stability system of the vehicle (ESP). ) Issue an emergency brake command to brake the vehicle urgently.
  • the controller 12 is also electrically coupled to the vehicle meter display device for displaying information such as distance from the preceding vehicle.
  • the sensor 10 can be disposed at a position other than the front portion of the vehicle body, and in some cases, the sensor 10 can also sense information of the vehicle at a position other than the front of the vehicle.
  • the sensor 10 transmits the detected forward vehicle information to the controller 12. Based on the vehicle information in front (as described above, the information includes the distance of the preceding vehicle from the vehicle, the speed of the vehicle ahead, etc.) and the current vehicle speed of the vehicle, the controller 12 can calculate how long the vehicle collides with the preceding vehicle; The controller 12 determines whether the driver takes the brake based on the information communicated by the ECU. The controller 12 has preset parameters related to the automatic braking in an emergency, and the controller 12 determines, based on these parameters, when to take the brake at the current vehicle speed, the distance to the preceding vehicle, and the current road condition. If the driver has not taken the brake at the time determined by the controller 12, an emergency braking command is issued to the brake system to take emergency braking.
  • the sensor 10 may be a radar sensor or other type of sensor that can detect an obstacle such as a vehicle in front.
  • the AEBS system is rigorously verified before it is officially applied to the vehicle.
  • conventional AEBS verification is performed during the project implementation phase prior to assembly of the vehicle. This verification method prolongs the verification cycle and correspondingly increases the verification cost.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a flow chart of a verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system for obtaining desired parameter settings available for an AEBS system, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
  • the execution of the method illustrated in Figure 2 may be performed by a verification system for an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with the present invention.
  • Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a verification system for an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with the present invention.
  • the verification system shown in FIG. 3 includes a load module 30, a collection module 32, and an analysis module 34.
  • the verification system is electrically connected to the AEBS so that data interaction can be performed between the two.
  • the loading module 30 loads the parameter set into the AEBS
  • the collecting module 32 collects the data of the AEBS simulated braking based on the loaded parameters
  • the analysis module 34 analyzes the data according to the collected data. Simulate the braking situation to obtain a parameter set that causes the AEBS to meet the preset conditions.
  • the analysis module 34 and the collection module 30 can communicate directly or indirectly. Direct communication refers to communication between the analysis module 34 and the collection module 30 directly through wireless transmission or wired transmission. For example, the analysis module 34 directly acquires the collected data from the collection module 30 in a wireless or wired transmission manner. Indirect communication means that both the analysis module 34 and the collection module 30 communicate via an intermediate module or component.
  • the collection module 30, which will be mentioned later, first transmits the collected data to an electronic device of a service organization such as a 4S store, and then The data is transmitted by the electronic device to the central control room
  • the database and the analysis module 34 obtains data from the database for analysis.
  • the verification system shown in Figure 3 can be implemented as a software module or hardware or a combination of the two.
  • the loading module 30 and the collection module 32 can be incorporated into a verified automatic emergency braking system, and the analysis module 34 can be additionally disposed, for example, in a data processing device within a central control room, such as a computer.
  • analysis module 34 can communicate with load module 30 to communicate the adjusted set of parameters to load module 30 as needed, for loading the adjusted set of parameters into the AEBS.
  • the analysis module 34 and the loading module 30 may be directly communicated or indirectly communicated.
  • a parameter set is loaded into an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, wherein the parameter set described herein includes at least a first parameter set for conservative braking and a second parameter set for moderate braking.
  • the parameters include a first parameter set, a second parameter set, and a third parameter set.
  • the parameters of each parameter group include road condition information and time parameters for braking. The initial selection and value of the specific parameters in the parameter group can be selected or set according to experience. In the other case, the parameters in the parameter group are adjusted in the following step 24, which will be described below.
  • Conservative braking means that the set AEBS starts braking time is later than the braking time required by the new car crash test standard; moderate braking means the set AEBS start braking time and the braking time required by the new car crash test standard Consistent; Early braking means that the set AEBS starts braking earlier than the braking time required for the new car crash test.
  • Conservative braking, moderate braking, and early braking are further illustrated in conjunction with FIG. 2a.
  • FIG. 2a it is assumed that the sensor 100 is disposed at a certain position of the head of the vehicle A1 - Car 101 traveling at a certain speed, and the vehicle A1 - Car 101 is traveling, and the sensor 100 detects the vehicle B at a certain distance in front. — Car 102.
  • the moderate braking refers to: According to the current A1 - Car 101 and B-Car 102 speed, the distance between the two cars and the current road conditions and according to the relevant requirements of the new car collision standard (assuming a new car)
  • the collision criteria require that in this case, the vehicle A1—Car 101 should be braked when it encounters the B-Car 102 after the T period, and if it will hit the B-Car 102 after the T period, the vehicle A1— If the driver of the Car 101 has not taken any braking measures, the emergency braking system must take emergency braking.
  • the second parameter set for moderate braking includes the road condition parameter, the time parameter for taking emergency braking (T in this example), and the like.
  • the conservative braking refers to: Compared with the moderate braking as described above, the AEBS is required to approach the vehicle B-Car 102 in front of the vehicle A1 - Car 101, ie the vehicle A1 - Car In the case where the B-Car 102 is to be hit in a shorter period of time than T, the brake is taken if the driver does not take the brake. Obviously conservative braking, AEBS The time to start braking is later than the time required to take the brakes according to the requirements of the new car collision standard. It is not difficult to understand that the time required for the brakes to brake the AEBS is more demanding.
  • the first parameter group for conservative braking also includes the road condition parameter, the time parameter for taking emergency braking (the time period corresponding to the time parameter is less than T in this example), and the like.
  • the early braking refers to: AEBS is required to be farther away from the vehicle B-Car 102 ahead of the vehicle A1 - Car 101 than the moderate braking as described above (also It is better than the distance between the two cars when the AEBS is braking when the brake is moderate), that is, the time when the vehicle A1—Car 101 will hit the B-Car 102 for a certain period of time longer than T, if the driver does not take When braking, take the brake.
  • the AEBS starts to brake longer than the AEBS takes the brakes according to the requirements of the new car collision standard.
  • the third parameter group for early braking also includes the road condition parameter, the time parameter for taking emergency braking (the time period corresponding to the time parameter is greater than T in this example), and the like.
  • the parameter sets are respectively loaded into the AEBS system of different vehicles by the parameter setting module 30, which are vehicles participating in fleet validation or different end customers participating in the verification. Vehicle; wherein, only one parameter group is set in each vehicle.
  • a first parameter set for conservative braking is loaded into the AEBS, W, of each of the first group of vehicles, each of which is provided with a first parameter set in the AEBS system;
  • the second parameter set of moderate braking is loaded into the AEBS, BP of the second group of vehicles, and each of the second group of vehicles is provided with a second parameter set in the AEBS system;
  • the third parameter group is then loaded into the third group of vehicles, that is, each of the third group of vehicles, the third parameter group is set in the AEBS system.
  • the AEBS system in which the parameter group is loaded will perform analog braking according to this parameter.
  • the parameter set set in step 20 may include multiple sets, not the first parameter set for conservative braking, the second parameter set for moderate braking, and for early braking.
  • the third parameter group is limited. For example, for conservative braking, two or more sets of parameters can be set. For early braking, two or more parameter sets can also be set. In all of the examples in this article, only one parameter group is set for both conservative braking and early braking.
  • the automatic emergency braking system under simulated braking is different from the automatic emergency braking system in normal operating conditions only in that the former does not actually send a braking command to the braking system.
  • the AEBS in the verification phase performs an analog braking in the event that emergency braking is required to verify that the system is aware that the AEBS should take emergency braking, but the simulated braking command does not act on the vehicle's braking system.
  • the driving verification refers to the verification process of the overall performance verification of the ECU when the ECU is designed and the vehicle assembly of the ECU is completed and not in the sales stage.
  • each of the first group of vehicles, the second group of vehicles, and the third group of vehicles, during the running thereof, the collection module 32 of the verification system collects braking data related to the AEBS simulated braking .
  • the collection module 32 can be disposed at The sensor 10 of the AEBS shown in Fig. 1 is provided, for example, in a radar sensor. To ensure the accuracy of the verification, sufficient data should be collected for subsequent analysis. To this end, vehicles carrying any of the parameter sets need to travel, for example, at a distance of approximately 100,000 kilometers.
  • the collecting module 32 provided in each vehicle collects the braking data of the AEBS simulated braking, for example, including: the number of simulated braking; the road surface condition, such as the road surface for the highway, the rural dirt road or Ordinary roads, etc.; and data related to the basic environment of the vehicle, such as vehicle dynamics data.
  • the collection of data relating to road conditions and the basic environment associated with the vehicle may be ongoing during vehicle travel or only when AEBS simulated braking occurs.
  • the analysis module 34 analyzes the simulated braking conditions to obtain a set of parameters that cause the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system to meet predetermined conditions.
  • the analysis module 34 can be set up in the central control room.
  • the data collected by each vehicle can be transmitted from the vehicle to the database of the central control room for analysis module 34 to analyze based on the data stored in the database.
  • the collected data can be transmitted from the vehicle to the database in the central control room in any of the following cases: When the vehicle goes to a service organization such as a 4S shop for maintenance, the data collected on the vehicle is first passed through a transmission line (such as a USB transmission line, etc.).
  • wireless transmission (such as WiFi or Bluetooth transmission, etc.) is transmitted to the electronic device of the service organization, and then transmitted to the database of the central control room via the network via the electronic device; or the data collected on the vehicle is first transmitted through the transmission line (for example) USB transmission line, etc.) or wireless transmission (such as WiFi or Bluetooth transmission, etc.) is transmitted to the smartphone, which is then transmitted to the database of the central control room.
  • the vehicle is loaded with CAN-TCP/IP (CAN bus protocol to TCP/IP protocol) converter, and the relevant data of the system including AEBS in the vehicle is data conforming to the CAN bus, the conversion can be performed by the conversion.
  • the data is converted to TCP/IP protocol data for transmission over the network directly from each vehicle to a database of the central control room for use by the analysis module 34 or directly to the analysis module 34.
  • CAN-TCP/IP CAN bus protocol to TCP/IP protocol
  • the analysis module 34 analyzes the simulated braking condition of the automatic emergency braking system loaded with each parameter group, and simulates the automatic emergency braking system associated with any parameter group.
  • the parameter group can be determined as a parameter group that satisfies the preset condition, so that the parameter group can be applied to the AEBS as a final parameter, and the verification can be ended. More specifically, if the recorded brake data corresponding to any parameter group indicates that the brake condition exhibited by the analog brake of the AEBS loaded with the parameter group satisfies the preset requirement for the AEBS brake, that is, the preset Condition, the parameters of the parameter group can be set to the final AEBS parameter group.
  • the AEBS simulated braking data recorded and transmitted by the first group of vehicles can be separately analyzed, that is, the automatic emergency braking system associated with the first parameter group (ie, the conservative braking parameter group) is analyzed.
  • Simulated braking situation analysis of the AEBS simulated braking data recorded and transmitted by the second group of vehicles, ie the simulation of the automatic emergency braking system associated with the second parameter group (ie the moderate braking parameter group)
  • Analysis of the AEBS simulated brake data recorded and transmitted by the third group of vehicles ie analysis and analysis The simulated braking condition of the automatic emergency braking system associated with the third parameter group (ie, the early braking parameter group).
  • the analysis module 34 may adjust the parameters of each parameter group according to the analysis result, and transmit the adjusted parameter group to the loading module 30, thereby again Perform steps 20, 22, and 24 until you get the parameter set that matches the simulated brake of the AEBS to the preset conditions.
  • the adjusted parameters can be transmitted to the load module 30 through the CAN-TCP/IP converter.
  • the central control room can obtain the simulated braking data directly from the collection module of the verification system without the electronic equipment of the service organization such as the 4S shop. Continuously monitor the performance of AEBS during vehicle travel.
  • the preset condition may be an error rate of the AEBS simulated brake when the vehicle travels a certain distance on average. For example, if the preset condition requires an erroneous simulated brake to occur at an average distance of 1000 km, the AEBS in the simulated state will issue at most one wrong braking command during the average 1000 km travel. According to this example, the vehicle participating in the verification travels at least 1000km, and during the simulated braking within 1000km, the brake command is issued without error, and the preset condition can be satisfied.
  • the parameter group in the AEBS system verification process varies from customer to customer, but the parameter group determined for the prior customer is for the latter.
  • the customer has certain reference value. For example, after the customer can set the parameter group based on the parameter group of the previous customer, the verification result is obtained according to the verification process as described above, and the adjustment is made again if the result is not satisfactory. Verify until you get a parameter set that meets the preset criteria. This approach is especially advantageous where customer requirements are similar.
  • the verification of the AEBS is performed during the driving verification process after the vehicle is assembled, or by the terminal customer vehicle, thereby being independent of the project implementation phase of completing the vehicle. Therefore, the project time for the entire vehicle is shortened.
  • multiple parameter groups can be set with reference to the AEBS system of the preceding vehicle, so that the verification process is more targeted.
  • collecting data from these three parameter sets simultaneously shortens the acquisition time of the verification data.
  • the verification method and/or verification system according to the present invention will be more effective for verification of AEBS.
  • a system for collecting data used by an automatic emergency braking system verification process comprising a storage module and a collection module.
  • the storage module is disposed in an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle to store a parameter group loaded into an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, wherein a parameter group of the automatic emergency braking system loaded with each vehicle is
  • the parameter sets described herein are consistent, including at least one of a parameter set for conservative braking, a parameter set for moderate braking, and a parameter set for early braking, wherein each vehicle loads a parameter set.
  • the collection module collects data relating to the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system during the travel of each vehicle.
  • the storage module can be, for example A storage module of the AEBS system, for example, disposed in a sensor of the automatic emergency braking system for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle, such as a radar sensor.
  • the collection module can communicate the collected brake data to a monitoring device of the automatic emergency braking system, and the storage module is configured to store updated data from the monitoring device of the automatic emergency braking system.
  • the monitoring device is provided, for example, in the central control room as described above, and the update data is, for example, an updated parameter group or the like.
  • the present invention further provides an AEBS system verified in conjunction with the method illustrated in FIG. 2, or an AEBS system verified in conjunction with the system illustrated in FIG. 3, or in conjunction with FIG.
  • the AEBS system with both the system and the method shown in Figure 2 was validated.
  • the thus-proven AEBS system in which the parameters set for the AEBS system are set are the parameter sets described above that satisfy the preset conditions for the AEBS.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Regulating Braking Force (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is a verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system, during the verification of the automatic emergency braking system, the automatic emergency braking system being in a simulated braking state, the method comprising the steps of: loading a parameter set into an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, the parameter set at least including one of a parameter set for conservative braking, a parameter set for moderate braking, and a parameter set for advanced braking, wherein each vehicle is loaded with only one parameter set; during the driving of each vehicle, collecting data related to simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system; and based on the collected data, analyzing the simulated braking situation to obtain a parameter set that enables the automatic emergency braking system to meet pre-set conditions. Further provided is a corresponding verification system in the present invention. By means of the execution of the verification method or employing the verification system, the verification of the automatic emergency braking system is performed during the vehicle driving verification after the assembly process of the vehicle is completed or by a terminal client vehicle, thus saving costs.

Description

用于自动紧急制动系统的验证方法及相应的验证系统 技术领域  Verification method for automatic emergency braking system and corresponding verification system
[0001] 本发明涉及自动紧急制动系统相关技术, 更具体地, 涉及对自动紧急制动系统的验 证。 背景技术  [0001] The present invention relates to the related art of an automatic emergency braking system, and more particularly to the verification of an automatic emergency braking system. Background technique
[0002] 汽车的安全行驶不仅关系到车辆驾驶及乘座者的安全, 还关系到其它交通工具使用 者及行人的安全。 采用先进的汽车安全和智能技术提高车辆行驶安全性是当前的趋势。  [0002] Safe driving of a car is not only related to the safety of the driver and the occupants of the vehicle, but also to the safety of other vehicle users and pedestrians. The use of advanced automotive safety and smart technology to improve vehicle driving safety is the current trend.
[0003] 车辆自动紧急制动系统 (AEBS: Automatic Emergency Braking Systems) 即为可提升 汽车安全性的系统之一。 在安装到车辆之前, 要对自动紧急制动系统进行一系列验证, 以确 保其在需要时制动且误操作率在一定范围内。 [0003] Automatic Emergency Braking Systems (AEBS) is one of the systems that improve the safety of cars. A series of verifications are performed on the automatic emergency braking system before installation to the vehicle to ensure that it is braked when needed and the misoperation rate is within a certain range.
[0004] 目前, AEBS验证是在整车装配之前的项目实施过程中进行。 具体地, 是通过仿真系 统仿真预先收集的大量驾驶数据, 并记录 AEBS采取紧急制动的次数, 判断该次数是否在要 求的 AEBS 误操作范围内, 如果是, 则验证通过, 反之, 则重新调整参数并再次仿真直到 AEBS采取紧急制动的误操作范围在允许范围之内。  [0004] Currently, AEBS verification is performed during project implementation prior to vehicle assembly. Specifically, the simulation system simulates a large amount of pre-collected driving data, and records the number of times the AEBS takes emergency braking, and determines whether the number is within the required AEBS misoperation range. If yes, the verification passes, otherwise, the re-adjustment The parameters are simulated again until the erroneous range of emergency braking by the AEBS is within the allowable range.
[0005] 自动紧急制动系统本身对环境非常敏感。 例如, 雷达安装位置稍有不同、 雷达减震 器材料稍有不同或整个雷达传感器的形状稍有不同都会导致雷达传感器感测数据的不同。 由 于类似这样的差别无法仿真, 因此, 在先收集的数据如不能产生需要的验证结果, 则不得不 重新收集数据。 发明内容  [0005] The automatic emergency braking system itself is very sensitive to the environment. For example, a slightly different location of the radar installation, a slightly different radar damper material, or a slightly different shape of the entire radar sensor can result in differences in the radar sensor sensing data. Since such differences cannot be simulated, the previously collected data will have to be re-collected if it does not produce the required verification results. Summary of the invention
[0006] 本发明提供用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法, 以有效解决上述问题中的至少 一种。 在根据该方法对自动紧急系统进行验证的过程中, 所述自动紧急制动系统处于模拟制 动状态, 该方法包括:  The present invention provides a verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system to effectively solve at least one of the above problems. In the process of verifying the automatic emergency system according to the method, the automatic emergency braking system is in a simulated braking state, and the method includes:
a, 将参数组载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统, 所述参数组至少包括用于保守制动的参数 组、 用于适中制动的参数组及用于提前制动的参数组中的一个, 其中各车辆只载入一个参数 组; a, loading a parameter set into the automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, the parameter set including at least a parameter group for conservative braking, a parameter group for moderate braking, and a parameter group for early braking One, where each vehicle only loads one parameter group;
b, 在各车辆行驶期间, 收集与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动有关的数据; 以及 b, collecting data relating to the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system during the travel of each vehicle;
c, 基于所收集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况以获得使自动紧急制动系统满足预设条件的参数 组。 [0007] 优选地, 所述用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法中, 所述用于保守制动的参数 组、 用于适中制动的参数组以及用于提前制动的参数组中的每一个参数组至少包括: 与路况 有关的参数和与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动的时间有关的参数。 c. Based on the collected data, analyze the simulated braking condition to obtain a parameter set that enables the automatic emergency braking system to meet the preset condition. [0007] Preferably, in the verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system, the parameter group for conservative braking, the parameter group for moderate braking, and the parameter group for early braking Each parameter group includes at least: parameters related to the road condition and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulating braking.
[0008] 优选地, 所述用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法中, 步骤 c包括: 基于所收集的 数据, 分析模拟制动情况, 在与任一参数组关联的自动紧急制动系统的模拟制动满足预设条 件时, 该参数组即被确定为满足预设条件的参数组; 并且在未获得满足预设条件的参数组 时, 依据分析结果, 调整参数组中的参数从而获得更新的参数组, 并回到步骤 a。  [0008] Preferably, in the verification method for verifying the automatic emergency braking system, step c includes: analyzing the simulated braking condition based on the collected data, in an automatic emergency braking system associated with any parameter group When the simulated braking meets the preset condition, the parameter group is determined as a parameter group satisfying the preset condition; and when the parameter group satisfying the preset condition is not obtained, the parameter in the parameter group is adjusted according to the analysis result to obtain Update the parameter group and go back to step a.
[0009] 优选地, 所述用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法中, 所述预设条件为紧急制动 系统模拟制动的错误率。 [0009] Preferably, in the verification method for verifying the automatic emergency braking system, the preset condition is an error rate of the emergency braking system simulating braking.
[0010] 本发明还提供一种用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证系统, 在验证自动紧急制动系 统期间, 所述自动紧急制动系统处于模拟制动状态, 该系统包括: 载入模块, 用于将参数组 载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统, 所述参数组至少包括用于保守制动的参数组、 用于适中制 动的参数组及用于提前制动的参数组中的一个, 其中各车辆只载入一个参数组; 收集模块, 用于在各车辆行驶期间, 收集与自动紧急制动系统制动有关的数据; 以及分析模块, 用于基 于所收集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况以获得使自动紧急制动系统满足预设条件的参数组。  [0010] The present invention also provides a verification system for verifying an automatic emergency braking system. During verification of an automatic emergency braking system, the automatic emergency braking system is in an analog braking state, and the system includes: a loading module , an automatic emergency braking system for loading a parameter group into each vehicle, the parameter set including at least a parameter group for conservative braking, a parameter group for moderate braking, and a parameter group for early braking One in which each vehicle is loaded with only one parameter group; a collection module for collecting data relating to braking of the automatic emergency braking system during travel of each vehicle; and an analysis module for analyzing based on the collected data Simulate the braking situation to obtain a parameter set that enables the automatic emergency braking system to meet the preset conditions.
[0011] 优选地, 所述用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证系统中, 所述用于保守制动的参数 组、 用于适中制动的参数组以及用于提前制动的参数组中的每一个参数组至少包括: 与路况 有关的参数和与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动的时间有关的参数。  [0011] Preferably, in the verification system for verifying the automatic emergency braking system, the parameter group for conservative braking, the parameter group for moderate braking, and the parameter group for early braking Each parameter group includes at least: parameters related to the road condition and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulating braking.
[0012] 优选地, 所述用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证系统中, 所述收集模块设置在所述 自动紧急制动系统用于感测车辆前方障碍物的传感器中, 而所述分析模块设置为: 基于所收 集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况, 在与任一参数组关联的自动紧急制动系统的模拟制动满足预 设条件时, 该参数组即被确定为满足预设条件的参数组; 并且在未获得满足预设条件的参数 组时, 依据分析结果, 调整参数组中的参数从而获得更新的参数组, 并将该更新的参数组传 送给所述载入模块以便其将该更新的参数组载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统中。  [0012] Preferably, in the verification system for verifying the automatic emergency braking system, the collection module is disposed in a sensor for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle, and the analysis is performed by the automatic emergency braking system The module is set to: Analyze the simulated braking condition based on the collected data. When the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system associated with any parameter group meets the preset condition, the parameter group is determined to satisfy the preset condition. And the parameter group in the parameter group is adjusted according to the analysis result to obtain an updated parameter group, and the updated parameter group is transmitted to the loading module so that the parameter group is obtained; The updated parameter set is loaded into the automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle.
[0013] 根据本发明的再一方面, 还提供一种用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的 数据的系统, 在验证自动紧急制动系统期间, 所述自动紧急制动系统处于模拟制动状态, 其 中, 所述收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统包括: 存储模块, 设置在各车 辆的自动紧急制动系统中以存储载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统中的参数组, 所述参数组至 少包括用于保守制动的参数组、 用于适中制动的参数组及用于提前制动的参数组中的一个, 其中, 每一车辆载入一个参数组; 以及收集模块, 用于在各车辆行驶期间, 收集与自动紧急 制动系统模拟制动有关的数据。 [0013] According to still another aspect of the present invention, there is also provided a system for collecting data used in an automatic emergency braking system verification process, the automatic emergency braking system being in simulation during verification of an automatic emergency braking system a braking state, wherein the system for collecting data used in the automatic emergency braking system verification process comprises: a storage module disposed in an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle to store an automatic emergency braking system loaded into each vehicle a parameter group in which the parameter group includes at least one of a parameter group for conservative braking, a parameter group for moderate braking, and a parameter group for early braking, wherein each vehicle loads one parameter Group; and collection module for collecting and automatic emergency during driving of each vehicle The brake system simulates braking related data.
[0014] 优选地, 所述用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统中, 所述用 于保守制动的参数组、 用于适中制动的参数组以及用于提前制动的参数组中的每一个参数组 至少包括与路况有关的参数和与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动的时间有关的参数。  [0014] Preferably, in the system for collecting data used in the automatic emergency braking system verification process, the parameter group for conservative braking, the parameter group for moderate braking, and for premature system Each parameter group in the active parameter set includes at least parameters related to the road condition and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulating braking.
[0015] 优选地, 所述用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统中, 所述收 集模块设置在所述自动紧急制动系统用于感测车辆前方障碍物的传感器中。  [0015] Preferably, in the system for collecting data used in the automatic emergency braking system verification process, the collecting module is disposed in the sensor for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle in the automatic emergency braking system. .
[0016] 优选地, 所述用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统中, 其中, 所述收集模块被设置成将收集的制动数据传输给自动紧急制动系统的监控装置, 而所述存储 模块被设置成存储来自于该自动紧急制动系统的监控装置的更新数据。  [0016] Preferably, in the system for collecting data used in the automatic emergency braking system verification process, wherein the collecting module is configured to transmit the collected braking data to the monitoring of the automatic emergency braking system And the storage module is arranged to store update data from the monitoring device of the automatic emergency braking system.
[0017] 本发明所提供的验证方法及系统, 验证是在装配好的整车进行行驶验证 (fleet validation) 期间或由终端客户车辆进行, 而非在整车形成之前的项目实施阶段进行, 从而有 效縮短了项目实施时间, 也节约了人力成本。 附图说明  [0017] The verification method and system provided by the present invention are verified during the fleet validation of the assembled vehicle or by the end customer vehicle, rather than during the project implementation phase before the vehicle formation. It effectively shortens project implementation time and saves labor costs. DRAWINGS
[0018] 图 1是通常的 AEBS的结构示意图。  1 is a schematic structural view of a general AEBS.
[0019] 图 2 示意了根据本发明的一个实施例的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法的流 程图。  2 illustrates a flow diagram of a verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention.
[0020] 图 2a是装载有 AEBS的车辆及其前方车辆的场景示意。  [0020] FIG. 2a is a schematic illustration of a vehicle loaded with an AEBS and a vehicle in front thereof.
[0021] 图 3 是根据本发明的一个实施例的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证系统的结构示 意图。 具体实施方式  [0021] FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a verification system for verifying an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
[0022] 现在参照附图描述本发明的示意性示例, 相同的附图标号表示相同的元件。 下文描 述的各实施例有助于本领域技术人员透彻理解本发明, 且意在示例而非限制。 图中各元件、 部件、 模块、 装置及设备本体的图示不一定按比例绘制, 仅示意性表明这些元件、 部件、 模 块、 装置及设备本体之间的相对关系。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS [0022] Illustrative examples of the invention are now described with reference to the drawings, in which The embodiments described below are intended to provide a thorough understanding of the invention, and are intended to The illustrations of the components, components, modules, devices, and device bodies in the figures are not necessarily drawn to scale, and are merely illustrative of the relative relationship between the components, components, modules, devices, and device bodies.
[0023] 图 1是通常的 AEBS结构示意图。 如图所示, AEBS包括传感器 10和控制器 12。 传 感器 10 设置在车身前部, 用于探测车辆行驶过程中位于该车辆 (下文也称为本车) 前方的 车辆的信息, 该信息可包括该前方车辆距离本车的距离、 前方车辆的车速等, 下文将该前方 车辆的信息称为前方车辆信息。 控制器 12与传感器 10电性连接, 并接收传感器 10探测到 的前方车辆信息。 在一些实现方式中, 控制器 12作为传感器 10 的一部分设置在传感器 10 内。 控制器 12 同时还与车辆的电控单元 (ECU) 电性连接, 以获得本车当前车速、 司机是 否踩踏刹车等与制动有关的信息, 并且向相关部件, 例如车辆的电子稳定系统 (ESP) 发出 紧急刹车指令, 紧急制动车辆。 一般而言, 控制器 12 还与本车仪表显示装置电性连接, 以 借由其显示诸如距离前方车辆距离等信息。 要说明的是, 传感器 10 可设置在车辆车身前部 以外的其他位置, 且在某些情况下, 传感器 10 也可感测该车辆前方以外其他位置处的车辆 的信息。 1 is a schematic view of a general AEBS structure. As shown, the AEBS includes a sensor 10 and a controller 12. The sensor 10 is disposed at the front of the vehicle body for detecting information of a vehicle located in front of the vehicle (hereinafter also referred to as the vehicle) during running of the vehicle, and the information may include a distance from the front vehicle, a vehicle speed of the preceding vehicle, and the like. The information of the vehicle ahead is referred to as the preceding vehicle information. The controller 12 is electrically connected to the sensor 10 and receives the vehicle information detected by the sensor 10. In some implementations, controller 12 is disposed in sensor 10 as part of sensor 10 Inside. The controller 12 is also electrically connected to the electronic control unit (ECU) of the vehicle to obtain information about the current vehicle speed of the vehicle, whether the driver is stepping on the brakes, and the related components, such as the electronic stability system of the vehicle (ESP). ) Issue an emergency brake command to brake the vehicle urgently. In general, the controller 12 is also electrically coupled to the vehicle meter display device for displaying information such as distance from the preceding vehicle. It is to be noted that the sensor 10 can be disposed at a position other than the front portion of the vehicle body, and in some cases, the sensor 10 can also sense information of the vehicle at a position other than the front of the vehicle.
[0024] 传感器 10 将探测到的前方车辆信息传送给控制器 12。 依据前方车辆信息 (如上所 述, 该信息包括该前方车辆距离本车的距离、 前方车辆的车速等) 及本车当前车速, 控制器 12可计算出本车多久之后碰撞到前方车辆; 同时, 控制器 12根据 ECU传递的信息确定驾 驶者是否采取制动。 控制器 12中已预先设置了紧急情况下自动制动的相关参数, 控制器 12 依据这些参数确定在当前车速、 与前方车辆间的距离及当前路况情况下, 应何时采取制动。 如果司机在控制器 12 所确定的时间点还未采取制动, 则向制动系统发出紧急制动指令, 采 取紧急制动。 在 AEBS系统中, 传感器 10可采用雷达传感器, 也可采用可检测到前方如车 辆等障碍物的其他类型的传感器。  [0024] The sensor 10 transmits the detected forward vehicle information to the controller 12. Based on the vehicle information in front (as described above, the information includes the distance of the preceding vehicle from the vehicle, the speed of the vehicle ahead, etc.) and the current vehicle speed of the vehicle, the controller 12 can calculate how long the vehicle collides with the preceding vehicle; The controller 12 determines whether the driver takes the brake based on the information communicated by the ECU. The controller 12 has preset parameters related to the automatic braking in an emergency, and the controller 12 determines, based on these parameters, when to take the brake at the current vehicle speed, the distance to the preceding vehicle, and the current road condition. If the driver has not taken the brake at the time determined by the controller 12, an emergency braking command is issued to the brake system to take emergency braking. In the AEBS system, the sensor 10 may be a radar sensor or other type of sensor that can detect an obstacle such as a vehicle in front.
[0025] 与绝大多数车用系统一样, AEBS系统在正式应用到车辆以前, 要经过严格的验证。 如在背景技术部分所描述的, 常规的 AEBS验证是在整车装配之前的项目实施阶段进行, 这 种验证方式拖长了验证周期, 相应地也增加了验证成本。  [0025] As with most automotive systems, the AEBS system is rigorously verified before it is officially applied to the vehicle. As described in the background section, conventional AEBS verification is performed during the project implementation phase prior to assembly of the vehicle. This verification method prolongs the verification cycle and correspondingly increases the verification cost.
[0026] 图 2 示意了根据本发明的一个实施例的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法的流 程图, 该验证旨在获得期望的可用于 AEBS系统的参数设置。 示例但非限制性地, 图 2所示 方法的执行可以通过根据本发明所述的用于自动紧急制动系统的验证系统进行。 图 3示意了 根据本发明所述的用于自动紧急制动系统的验证系统的结构示意图。 图 3所示的验证系统包 括载入模块 30, 收集模块 32和分析模块 34。 在对 AEBS进行验证的过程中, 该验证系统与 AEBS 电性连接使得两者之间可进行数据交互。 简单地说, 在该验证系统中, 载入模块 30 向该 AEBS载入参数组, 收集模块 32基于所载入的参数, 收集 AEBS模拟制动的数据, 分 析模块 34依据所收集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况以获得使 AEBS满足预设条件的参数组。 分析模块 34与收集模块 30之间可以直接通信, 也可以间接通信。 直接通信指的是分析模块 34与收集模块 30之间直接通过无线传输或有线传输的方式通信, 例如分析模块 34直接以 无线或有线传输的方式从收集模块 30获取所收集的数据。 间接通信指的是分析模块 34与收 集模块 30两者经过中间模块或部件通信, 例如下文将要提到的收集模块 30将所收集的数据 先传输到例如 4S 店等服务机构的电子设备中, 再由该电子设备将该数据传输到中央控制室 的数据库, 而分析模块 34从该数据库获得数据进行分析。 图 3所示的验证系统可被实现为 软件模块或硬件或该两者的结合。 载入模块 30和收集模块 32可结合到被验证的自动紧急制 动系统中, 而分析模块 34 则可另外设置在例如中央控制室内的数据处理设备中, 该数据处 理设备例如为计算机。 此外, 分析模块 34可与载入模块 30通信, 以便在需要时将经过调整 的参数组传送给载入模块 30, 由其将该经过调整的参数组载入到 AEBS 中。 类似地, 分析 模块 34与载入模块 30之间可以是直接通信的方式也可以是间接通信的方式。 2 illustrates a flow chart of a verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system for obtaining desired parameter settings available for an AEBS system, in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention. By way of example and not limitation, the execution of the method illustrated in Figure 2 may be performed by a verification system for an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with the present invention. Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the structure of a verification system for an automatic emergency braking system in accordance with the present invention. The verification system shown in FIG. 3 includes a load module 30, a collection module 32, and an analysis module 34. During the verification of the AEBS, the verification system is electrically connected to the AEBS so that data interaction can be performed between the two. Briefly, in the verification system, the loading module 30 loads the parameter set into the AEBS, the collecting module 32 collects the data of the AEBS simulated braking based on the loaded parameters, and the analysis module 34 analyzes the data according to the collected data. Simulate the braking situation to obtain a parameter set that causes the AEBS to meet the preset conditions. The analysis module 34 and the collection module 30 can communicate directly or indirectly. Direct communication refers to communication between the analysis module 34 and the collection module 30 directly through wireless transmission or wired transmission. For example, the analysis module 34 directly acquires the collected data from the collection module 30 in a wireless or wired transmission manner. Indirect communication means that both the analysis module 34 and the collection module 30 communicate via an intermediate module or component. For example, the collection module 30, which will be mentioned later, first transmits the collected data to an electronic device of a service organization such as a 4S store, and then The data is transmitted by the electronic device to the central control room The database, and the analysis module 34 obtains data from the database for analysis. The verification system shown in Figure 3 can be implemented as a software module or hardware or a combination of the two. The loading module 30 and the collection module 32 can be incorporated into a verified automatic emergency braking system, and the analysis module 34 can be additionally disposed, for example, in a data processing device within a central control room, such as a computer. In addition, analysis module 34 can communicate with load module 30 to communicate the adjusted set of parameters to load module 30 as needed, for loading the adjusted set of parameters into the AEBS. Similarly, the analysis module 34 and the loading module 30 may be directly communicated or indirectly communicated.
[0027] 下文将结合图 2 与图 3 以示例的形式阐述根据本发明所述的用于自动紧急制动系统 的验证方法及验证系统。 [0027] Hereinafter, an authentication method and a verification system for an automatic emergency braking system according to the present invention will be described by way of example with reference to FIGS. 2 and 3.
[0028] 在步骤 20, 将参数组载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统中, 在此所述的参数组至少包 括用于保守制动的第一参数组、 用于适中制动的第二参数组及用于提前制动的第三参数组中 的一个, 且各车辆仅载入一个参数组。 在本文以下描述的示例中, 所述参数包括第一参数 组、 第二参数组以及第三参数组。 各参数组的参数包括路况信息及用于制动的时间参数等。 参数组中具体参数的初始选取及取值, 可依据经验来选择或设定, 另一种情况下, 参数组中 的参数是在如下的步骤 24 中经过调整获得的, 具体将在下文介绍。 保守制动意味着所设置 的 AEBS启动制动的时间比新车碰撞试验标准要求的制动时间晚; 适中制动意味着所设置的 AEBS 启动制动的时间与新车碰撞试验标准要求的制动时间一致; 提前制动意味着设置好的 AEBS启动制动的时间比新车碰撞试验要求的制动时间较早。  [0028] At step 20, a parameter set is loaded into an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, wherein the parameter set described herein includes at least a first parameter set for conservative braking and a second parameter set for moderate braking. One of the parameter group and the third parameter set for early braking, and each vehicle loads only one parameter group. In the examples described herein below, the parameters include a first parameter set, a second parameter set, and a third parameter set. The parameters of each parameter group include road condition information and time parameters for braking. The initial selection and value of the specific parameters in the parameter group can be selected or set according to experience. In the other case, the parameters in the parameter group are adjusted in the following step 24, which will be described below. Conservative braking means that the set AEBS starts braking time is later than the braking time required by the new car crash test standard; moderate braking means the set AEBS start braking time and the braking time required by the new car crash test standard Consistent; Early braking means that the set AEBS starts braking earlier than the braking time required for the new car crash test.
[0029] 结合图 2a进一步说明保守制动、 适中制动和提前制动。 如图 2a所示, 假设传感器 100设置在以某一速度行驶的车辆 A1— Car 101车头部的某一位置, 且车辆 A1— Car 101行 驶中, 传感器 100探测到前方一定距离处的车辆 B— Car 102。  [0029] Conservative braking, moderate braking, and early braking are further illustrated in conjunction with FIG. 2a. As shown in FIG. 2a, it is assumed that the sensor 100 is disposed at a certain position of the head of the vehicle A1 - Car 101 traveling at a certain speed, and the vehicle A1 - Car 101 is traveling, and the sensor 100 detects the vehicle B at a certain distance in front. — Car 102.
[0030] 在该假设情况下, 适中制动指的是: 依据当前 A1— Car 101与 B-Car 102的车速、 两 车之间的距离及当前路况并根据新车碰撞标准的相关要求 (假设新车碰撞标准要求在此情况 下, 车辆 A1— Car 101应在 T时间段后将碰上 B-Car 102时采取制动), 如果在 T时间段后 将碰上 B— Car 102 时, 车辆 A1— Car 101的驾驶者还未采取制动措施, 则紧急制动系统必 需采取紧急制动。 对于适中制动而言, AEBS应在 T时间段后 A1— Car 101将碰上 B— Car 102 的情况下而 A1— Car 101的驾驶者还未采取制动措施时, 采取制动。 据此, 用于适中制 动的第二参数组包括路况参数、 采取紧急制动的时间参数 (本例中为 T) 等。  [0030] In this hypothetical case, the moderate braking refers to: According to the current A1 - Car 101 and B-Car 102 speed, the distance between the two cars and the current road conditions and according to the relevant requirements of the new car collision standard (assuming a new car) The collision criteria require that in this case, the vehicle A1—Car 101 should be braked when it encounters the B-Car 102 after the T period, and if it will hit the B-Car 102 after the T period, the vehicle A1— If the driver of the Car 101 has not taken any braking measures, the emergency braking system must take emergency braking. For moderate braking, the AEBS should be braked when the A1—Car 101 will encounter the B-Car 102 after the T period and the driver of the A1-Car 101 has not taken the braking action. Accordingly, the second parameter set for moderate braking includes the road condition parameter, the time parameter for taking emergency braking (T in this example), and the like.
[0031] 在同样的假设情况下, 与如上所述的适中制动相比, 保守制动指的是: 要求 AEBS 在车辆 A1— Car 101更逼近前方车辆 B— Car 102, 即车辆 A1— Car 101在比 T更短的时间段 内要撞上 B— Car 102 的情况下如司机未采取制动时, 采取制动。 显然保守制动中, AEBS 开始制动的时间要比按照新车碰撞标准的相关要求 AEBS采取制动的时间更晚一些。 不难理 解, 保守制动对 AEBS采取制动的时间要求更为苛刻。 用于保守制动的第一参数组同样包括 路况参数、 采取紧急制动的时间参数 (本例中该时间参数对应的时间段小于 T) 等。 [0031] Under the same assumption, the conservative braking refers to: Compared with the moderate braking as described above, the AEBS is required to approach the vehicle B-Car 102 in front of the vehicle A1 - Car 101, ie the vehicle A1 - Car In the case where the B-Car 102 is to be hit in a shorter period of time than T, the brake is taken if the driver does not take the brake. Obviously conservative braking, AEBS The time to start braking is later than the time required to take the brakes according to the requirements of the new car collision standard. It is not difficult to understand that the time required for the brakes to brake the AEBS is more demanding. The first parameter group for conservative braking also includes the road condition parameter, the time parameter for taking emergency braking (the time period corresponding to the time parameter is less than T in this example), and the like.
[0032] 依然在同样的假设情况下, 与如上所述的适中制动相比, 提前制动指的是: 要求 AEBS在车辆 A1— Car 101距离前方车辆 B— Car 102较远的地方 (也就是要比适中制动时 AEBS采取制动时两车的距离远些), 即车辆 A1— Car 101将要撞上 B— Car 102的时间段比 T 长些的某个时间内, 如果司机未采取制动时, 采取制动。 显然提前制动中, AEBS 开始制 动的时间要比按照新车碰撞标准的相关要求 AEBS采取制动的时间更早一些。 用于提前制动 的第三参数组同样包括路况参数、 采取紧急制动的时间参数 (本例中该时间参数对应的时间 段大于 T) 等。 [0032] Still under the same assumptions, the early braking refers to: AEBS is required to be farther away from the vehicle B-Car 102 ahead of the vehicle A1 - Car 101 than the moderate braking as described above (also It is better than the distance between the two cars when the AEBS is braking when the brake is moderate), that is, the time when the vehicle A1—Car 101 will hit the B-Car 102 for a certain period of time longer than T, if the driver does not take When braking, take the brake. Obviously, in the early braking, the AEBS starts to brake longer than the AEBS takes the brakes according to the requirements of the new car collision standard. The third parameter group for early braking also includes the road condition parameter, the time parameter for taking emergency braking (the time period corresponding to the time parameter is greater than T in this example), and the like.
[0033] 回到步骤 20, 将参数组通过参数设置模块 30分别载入到不同车辆的 AEBS系统中, 这些不同车辆指的是参与行驶验证 (fleet validation) 的车辆或者参与验证的不同的终端客户 车辆; 其中, 各车辆中均仅设置一个参数组。 举例来说, 用于保守制动的第一参数组被载入 第一组车辆的 AEBS, W, 第一组车辆中的每辆, 其 AEBS系统中均被设置有第一参数组; 用于适中制动的第二参数组被载入到第二组车辆的 AEBS , BP , 第二组车辆中的每辆, 其 AEBS 系统中均被设置有第二参数组; 而用于提前制动的第三参数组则被载入到第三组车 辆, 亦即, 第三组车辆中的每辆, 其 AEBS系统中均被设置有第三参数组。 载入了参数组的 AEBS系统, 将按照该参数进行模拟制动。  [0033] Returning to step 20, the parameter sets are respectively loaded into the AEBS system of different vehicles by the parameter setting module 30, which are vehicles participating in fleet validation or different end customers participating in the verification. Vehicle; wherein, only one parameter group is set in each vehicle. For example, a first parameter set for conservative braking is loaded into the AEBS, W, of each of the first group of vehicles, each of which is provided with a first parameter set in the AEBS system; The second parameter set of moderate braking is loaded into the AEBS, BP of the second group of vehicles, and each of the second group of vehicles is provided with a second parameter set in the AEBS system; The third parameter group is then loaded into the third group of vehicles, that is, each of the third group of vehicles, the third parameter group is set in the AEBS system. The AEBS system in which the parameter group is loaded will perform analog braking according to this parameter.
[0034] 步骤 20 中所设置的参数组可以包括多组, 并不以现在所示的用于保守制动的第一参 数组、 用于适中制动的第二参数组及用于提前制动的第三参数组为限。 例如, 针对保守制 动, 可设置两组或更多组参数, 针对提前制动, 也可设置两组或更多参数组。 目前本文所有 示例中, 针对保守制动及提前制动, 都仅设置了一个参数组。  [0034] The parameter set set in step 20 may include multiple sets, not the first parameter set for conservative braking, the second parameter set for moderate braking, and for early braking. The third parameter group is limited. For example, for conservative braking, two or more sets of parameters can be set. For early braking, two or more parameter sets can also be set. In all of the examples in this article, only one parameter group is set for both conservative braking and early braking.
[0035] 在本申请中, 模拟制动下的自动紧急制动系统与正常工作状态下的自动紧急制动系 统相比, 区别只在于前者并不真的发送制动指令给制动系统。 换言之, 验证阶段的 AEBS在 应采取紧急制动的情况下, 进行模拟性制动以便验证系统获知 AEBS应采取紧急制动, 但该 模拟性制动指令并不能作用于车辆的制动系统。 此外, 行驶验证指的是 ECU设计完成且具 有该 ECU 的车辆组装完成而未进入销售阶段时, 对这些车辆进行整体性能验证的验证过 程。  [0035] In the present application, the automatic emergency braking system under simulated braking is different from the automatic emergency braking system in normal operating conditions only in that the former does not actually send a braking command to the braking system. In other words, the AEBS in the verification phase performs an analog braking in the event that emergency braking is required to verify that the system is aware that the AEBS should take emergency braking, but the simulated braking command does not act on the vehicle's braking system. In addition, the driving verification refers to the verification process of the overall performance verification of the ECU when the ECU is designed and the vehicle assembly of the ECU is completed and not in the sales stage.
[0036] 在步骤 22, 第一组车辆、 第二组车辆及第三组车辆中的每个车辆, 在其行驶过程 中, 验证系统的收集模块 32收集与 AEBS模拟制动有关的制动数据。 收集模块 32可设置在 图 1所示的 AEBS的传感器 10中, 例如设置在雷达传感器中。 为确保验证的准确性, 应收 集足够的数据以供后续分析, 为此, 装载任一参数组的车辆需要例如行驶约 100,000公里的 距离。 在约 100,000公里的行驶过程中, 设置在各车辆中的收集模块 32收集 AEBS模拟制 动时的制动数据, 例如包括: 模拟制动的次数; 路面情况, 诸如路面为高速公路、 乡村土路 或普通公路等; 以及与车辆基本环境有关的数据, 诸如车辆动力学数据等。 可替代地, 对于 路面情况及与车辆有关的基本环境有关的数据的收集可以是在车辆行驶过程中持续进行的, 也可以只在发生 AEBS模拟制动时进行。 [0036] At step 22, each of the first group of vehicles, the second group of vehicles, and the third group of vehicles, during the running thereof, the collection module 32 of the verification system collects braking data related to the AEBS simulated braking . The collection module 32 can be disposed at The sensor 10 of the AEBS shown in Fig. 1 is provided, for example, in a radar sensor. To ensure the accuracy of the verification, sufficient data should be collected for subsequent analysis. To this end, vehicles carrying any of the parameter sets need to travel, for example, at a distance of approximately 100,000 kilometers. During the driving process of about 100,000 kilometers, the collecting module 32 provided in each vehicle collects the braking data of the AEBS simulated braking, for example, including: the number of simulated braking; the road surface condition, such as the road surface for the highway, the rural dirt road or Ordinary roads, etc.; and data related to the basic environment of the vehicle, such as vehicle dynamics data. Alternatively, the collection of data relating to road conditions and the basic environment associated with the vehicle may be ongoing during vehicle travel or only when AEBS simulated braking occurs.
[0037] 在步骤 24, 基于收集模块 32所收集的数据, 分析模块 34分析模拟制动情况以获得 使自动紧急制动系统的模拟制动满足预设条件的参数组。 分析模块 34 可设置在中央控制 室。 各车辆所收集的数据可从车辆传送到该中央控制室的数据库中, 以便分析模块 34 基于 存储到该数据库中的这些数据进行分析。 所收集的数据从车辆传送到中央控制室内的数据库 可按以下任一情况进行: 在车辆前往例如 4S 店等服务机构进行维护时, 将车辆上所收集的 数据首先通过传输线 (例如 USB传输线等) 或无线传输 (例如 WiFi或蓝牙传输等) 传输到 该服务机构的电子设备中, 再经由该电子设备通过网络传输到该中央控制室的数据库; 或首 先将车辆上所收集的数据通过传输线 (例如 USB传输线等) 或无线传输 (例如 WiFi或蓝牙 传输等) 传输到智能手机, 再由该智能手机传输到中央控制室的数据库。 此外, 如果车辆上 装载有 CAN— TCP/IP ( CAN总线协议到 TCP/IP协议) 转换器, 而该车辆中包括 AEBS在 内的系统的相关数据为符合 CAN 总线的数据的话, 则可由该转换器将这这样的数据转换成 TCP/IP 协议数据, 从而通过网络直接从各车辆传送给到中央控制室的数据库以便分析模块 34使用, 或者直接传送给分析模块 34。  [0037] At step 24, based on the data collected by the collection module 32, the analysis module 34 analyzes the simulated braking conditions to obtain a set of parameters that cause the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system to meet predetermined conditions. The analysis module 34 can be set up in the central control room. The data collected by each vehicle can be transmitted from the vehicle to the database of the central control room for analysis module 34 to analyze based on the data stored in the database. The collected data can be transmitted from the vehicle to the database in the central control room in any of the following cases: When the vehicle goes to a service organization such as a 4S shop for maintenance, the data collected on the vehicle is first passed through a transmission line (such as a USB transmission line, etc.). Or wireless transmission (such as WiFi or Bluetooth transmission, etc.) is transmitted to the electronic device of the service organization, and then transmitted to the database of the central control room via the network via the electronic device; or the data collected on the vehicle is first transmitted through the transmission line (for example) USB transmission line, etc.) or wireless transmission (such as WiFi or Bluetooth transmission, etc.) is transmitted to the smartphone, which is then transmitted to the database of the central control room. In addition, if the vehicle is loaded with CAN-TCP/IP (CAN bus protocol to TCP/IP protocol) converter, and the relevant data of the system including AEBS in the vehicle is data conforming to the CAN bus, the conversion can be performed by the conversion. The data is converted to TCP/IP protocol data for transmission over the network directly from each vehicle to a database of the central control room for use by the analysis module 34 or directly to the analysis module 34.
[0038] 分析中, 基于所收集的数据, 分析模块 34 分析载入了各参数组的自动紧急制动系统 的模拟制动情况, 在与任一参数组关联的自动紧急制动系统的模拟制动满足预设条件时, 便 可将该参数组确定为满足预设条件的参数组, 从而可将该参数组作为最终参数应用到 AEBS , 由此验证便可结束。 更具体地, 如果所记录的对应于任一参数组的制动数据表明装 载了该参数组的 AEBS的模拟制动所呈现出的制动情况满足对 AEBS制动的预设要求, 即预 设条件, 则该参数组的参数可被设定为最终的 AEBS参数组。 就分析过程而言, 可以是分别 分析第一组车辆所记录并传送来的 AEBS模拟制动数据, 亦即分析与第一参数组 (即保守制 动参数组) 相关联的自动紧急制动系统的模拟制动情况; 分析第二组车辆所记录并传送来的 AEBS 模拟制动数据, 亦即分析与第二参数组 (即适中制动参数组) 相关联的自动紧急制动 系统的模拟制动情况; 分析第三组车辆所记录并传送来的 AEBS模拟制动数据, 亦即分析与 第三参数组 (即提前制动参数组) 相关联的自动紧急制动系统的模拟制动情况。 [0038] In the analysis, based on the collected data, the analysis module 34 analyzes the simulated braking condition of the automatic emergency braking system loaded with each parameter group, and simulates the automatic emergency braking system associated with any parameter group. When the preset condition is met, the parameter group can be determined as a parameter group that satisfies the preset condition, so that the parameter group can be applied to the AEBS as a final parameter, and the verification can be ended. More specifically, if the recorded brake data corresponding to any parameter group indicates that the brake condition exhibited by the analog brake of the AEBS loaded with the parameter group satisfies the preset requirement for the AEBS brake, that is, the preset Condition, the parameters of the parameter group can be set to the final AEBS parameter group. For the analysis process, the AEBS simulated braking data recorded and transmitted by the first group of vehicles can be separately analyzed, that is, the automatic emergency braking system associated with the first parameter group (ie, the conservative braking parameter group) is analyzed. Simulated braking situation; analysis of the AEBS simulated braking data recorded and transmitted by the second group of vehicles, ie the simulation of the automatic emergency braking system associated with the second parameter group (ie the moderate braking parameter group) Analysis of the AEBS simulated brake data recorded and transmitted by the third group of vehicles, ie analysis and analysis The simulated braking condition of the automatic emergency braking system associated with the third parameter group (ie, the early braking parameter group).
[0039] 反之, 如果上述分析没有获得满足预设条件的参数组, 则分析模块 34 可依据分析结 果, 调整各参数组的参数, 并将调整后的参数组传送给载入模块 30, 从而再次执行步骤 20、 22 和 24 直到获得使 AEBS 的模拟制动符合预设条件的参数组。 在例如车辆中设置有 CAN-TCP/IP转换器的情况下, 经调整的参数可通过 CAN— TCP/IP转换器传输给载入模块 30。 此外, 由于在具有 CAN— TCP/IP 转换器的情况下, 中央控制室可在无需例如 4S 店的 服务机构的电子设备的情况下而直接从验证系统的收集模块获得模拟制动数据, 由此可持续 监控车辆行驶过程中 AEBS的性能。  [0039] Conversely, if the above analysis does not obtain a parameter group that satisfies the preset condition, the analysis module 34 may adjust the parameters of each parameter group according to the analysis result, and transmit the adjusted parameter group to the loading module 30, thereby again Perform steps 20, 22, and 24 until you get the parameter set that matches the simulated brake of the AEBS to the preset conditions. In the case where, for example, a CAN-TCP/IP converter is provided in the vehicle, the adjusted parameters can be transmitted to the load module 30 through the CAN-TCP/IP converter. In addition, since with the CAN-TCP/IP converter, the central control room can obtain the simulated braking data directly from the collection module of the verification system without the electronic equipment of the service organization such as the 4S shop. Continuously monitor the performance of AEBS during vehicle travel.
[0040] 在此, 预设条件可以是车辆平均行驶一定距离时, AEBS模拟制动的错误率。 举例来 说, 预设条件要求平均每 1000km的行驶距离内, 最多发生一次错误的模拟制动, 则处于模 拟状态下的 AEBS 在平均 1000km 的行驶过程中最多发出一次错误的制动指令。 按照该例 子, 参加验证的车辆至少行驶 1000km, 且在这 1000km 内的模拟制动过程中, 没有发出错 误的制动指令, 才能满足该预设条件。  [0040] Here, the preset condition may be an error rate of the AEBS simulated brake when the vehicle travels a certain distance on average. For example, if the preset condition requires an erroneous simulated brake to occur at an average distance of 1000 km, the AEBS in the simulated state will issue at most one wrong braking command during the average 1000 km travel. According to this example, the vehicle participating in the verification travels at least 1000km, and during the simulated braking within 1000km, the brake command is issued without error, and the preset condition can be satisfied.
[0041] 不同的车辆类型对 AEBS系统的要求可能不尽相同, 因此, AEBS系统验证过程中所 述参数组因具体客户不同而有所不同, 但针对在先客户确定出的参数组对于在后的客户具有 一定的参考价值, 例如在后客户可以在先客户的参数组为基础设定参数组, 从而根据如上所 述的验证过程获得验证结果, 并在结果不合要求的情况下进行调整以再次进行验证, 直到获 得符合预设条件的参数组。 这种方式在客户要求类似的情况下尤其有利。  [0041] Different vehicle types may have different requirements for the AEBS system. Therefore, the parameter group in the AEBS system verification process varies from customer to customer, but the parameter group determined for the prior customer is for the latter. The customer has certain reference value. For example, after the customer can set the parameter group based on the parameter group of the previous customer, the verification result is obtained according to the verification process as described above, and the adjustment is made again if the result is not satisfactory. Verify until you get a parameter set that meets the preset criteria. This approach is especially advantageous where customer requirements are similar.
[0042] 综上所述, 本发明的示例中, 对于 AEBS 的验证是在整车装配完毕之后的行驶验证 过程中进行, 或者由终端客户车辆进行, 由此与完成整车的项目实施阶段无关, 从而使得针 对整车的项目时间被縮短。 同时, 采用本方法的话, 可参照在先车辆的 AEBS系统设置多个 参数组从而使得验证过程更有针对性。 此外, 同时收集这三个参数组的数据便縮短了验证数 据的获取时间。 总体而言, 按照本发明所述的验证方法和 /或验证系统, 对于 AEBS 的验证 将更为有效。 [0042] In summary, in the example of the present invention, the verification of the AEBS is performed during the driving verification process after the vehicle is assembled, or by the terminal customer vehicle, thereby being independent of the project implementation phase of completing the vehicle. Therefore, the project time for the entire vehicle is shortened. At the same time, with this method, multiple parameter groups can be set with reference to the AEBS system of the preceding vehicle, so that the verification process is more targeted. In addition, collecting data from these three parameter sets simultaneously shortens the acquisition time of the verification data. In general, the verification method and/or verification system according to the present invention will be more effective for verification of AEBS.
[0043] 根据本发明的一个示例, 还提供一种用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的 数据的系统, 其包括存储模块和收集模块。 该存储模块设在各车辆的自动紧急制动系统中, 以存储载入到各车辆的自动紧急制动系统中的参数组, 其中, 载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系 统的参数组与上文中描述的参数组一致, 至少包括用于保守制动的参数组、 用于适中制动的 参数组及用于提前制动的参数组中的一个, 其中, 每一车辆载入一个参数组。 收集模块在各 车辆行驶期间, 收集与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动有关的数据。 该存储模块例如可以是 AEBS 系统的存储模块, 而该收集模块例如设置在该自动紧急制动系统用于感测车辆前方障 碍物的传感器中, 例如雷达传感器中。 作为示例, 该收集模块可将收集的制动数据传给自动 紧急制动系统的监控装置, 而该存储模块被设置成可存储来自该自动紧急制动系统的监控装 置的更新数据。 该监控装置例如设置在如上所述的中央控制室, 而该更新数据例如是更新了 的参数组等。 [0043] According to an example of the present invention, there is also provided a system for collecting data used by an automatic emergency braking system verification process, comprising a storage module and a collection module. The storage module is disposed in an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle to store a parameter group loaded into an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, wherein a parameter group of the automatic emergency braking system loaded with each vehicle is The parameter sets described herein are consistent, including at least one of a parameter set for conservative braking, a parameter set for moderate braking, and a parameter set for early braking, wherein each vehicle loads a parameter set. The collection module collects data relating to the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system during the travel of each vehicle. The storage module can be, for example A storage module of the AEBS system, for example, disposed in a sensor of the automatic emergency braking system for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle, such as a radar sensor. As an example, the collection module can communicate the collected brake data to a monitoring device of the automatic emergency braking system, and the storage module is configured to store updated data from the monitoring device of the automatic emergency braking system. The monitoring device is provided, for example, in the central control room as described above, and the update data is, for example, an updated parameter group or the like.
[0044] 根据本发明的一个方面, 本发明还提供结合图 2所示的方法进行了验证的 AEBS 系 统, 或者结合图 3所示的系统进行了验证的 AEBS系统, 或者结合图 3所示的系统与图 2所 示的方法两者进行了验证的 AEBS 系统。 如此经过验证的 AEBS 系统, 其中设置的用于 AEBS系统执行的参数即为上文描述的满足了针对 AEBS的预设条件的参数组。  [0044] According to an aspect of the present invention, the present invention further provides an AEBS system verified in conjunction with the method illustrated in FIG. 2, or an AEBS system verified in conjunction with the system illustrated in FIG. 3, or in conjunction with FIG. The AEBS system with both the system and the method shown in Figure 2 was validated. The thus-proven AEBS system in which the parameters set for the AEBS system are set are the parameter sets described above that satisfy the preset conditions for the AEBS.
[0045] 尽管已结合附图在上文的描述中, 公开了本发明的具体实施例, 但是本领域技术人 员可以理解到, 可在不脱离本发明精神的情况下, 对公开的具体实施例进行变形或修改。 本 发明的实施例仅用于示意并不用于限制本发明。 The specific embodiments of the present invention have been disclosed in the foregoing description of the embodiments of the invention, Make changes or modifications. The embodiments of the present invention are intended to be illustrative only and not to limit the invention.

Claims

权利要求书: Claims:
1. 一种用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法, 其特征在于, 在验证自动紧急制动系统期 间, 所述自动紧急制动系统处于模拟制动状态, 所述方法包括:  A verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system, characterized in that, during verification of an automatic emergency braking system, the automatic emergency braking system is in an analog braking state, the method comprising:
a, 将参数组载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统, 所述参数组至少包括用于保守制动的参数 组、 用于适中制动的参数组及用于提前制动的参数组中的一个, 其中各车辆只载入一个参数 组; a, loading a parameter set into the automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, the parameter set including at least a parameter group for conservative braking, a parameter group for moderate braking, and a parameter group for early braking One, where each vehicle only loads one parameter group;
b, 在各车辆行驶期间, 收集与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动有关的数据; 以及 b, collecting data relating to the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system during the travel of each vehicle;
c, 基于所收集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况以获得使自动紧急制动系统满足预设条件的参数 组。 c. Based on the collected data, analyze the simulated braking condition to obtain a parameter set that enables the automatic emergency braking system to meet the preset conditions.
2. 如权利要求 1 所述的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法, 其特征在于, 所述用于保 守制动的参数组、 用于适中制动的参数组以及用于提前制动的参数组中的每一个参数组至少 包括: 与路况有关的参数以及与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动的时间有关的参数。  2. The verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system according to claim 1, wherein the parameter group for conservative braking, the parameter group for moderate braking, and for early braking Each parameter group in the parameter group includes at least: parameters related to the road condition and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulation braking.
3. 如权利要求 1 所述的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法, 其特征在于, 所述步骤 c 包括:  3. The verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system according to claim 1, wherein the step c comprises:
基于所收集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况, 在与任一参数组关联的自动紧急制动系统的模拟制 动满足预设条件时, 该参数组即被确定为满足预设条件的参数组; 并且 Based on the collected data, analyzing the simulated braking condition, when the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system associated with any parameter group satisfies a preset condition, the parameter group is determined as a parameter group satisfying the preset condition; And
在未获得满足预设条件的参数组时, 依据分析结果, 调整参数组中的参数从而获得更新的参 数组, 并回到步骤 a。 When the parameter group satisfying the preset condition is not obtained, according to the analysis result, the parameters in the parameter group are adjusted to obtain an updated parameter array, and the process returns to step a.
4. 如权利要求 1 或 3 所述的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证方法, 其特征在于, 所述预 设条件为紧急制动系统模拟制动的错误率。  4. The verification method for verifying an automatic emergency braking system according to claim 1 or 3, wherein the preset condition is an error rate of the emergency braking system analog braking.
5. —种用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证系统, 其特征在于, 在验证自动紧急制动系统期 间, 所述自动紧急制动系统处于模拟制动状态, 所述系统包括:  5. A verification system for verifying an automatic emergency braking system, characterized in that during the verification of an automatic emergency braking system, the automatic emergency braking system is in an analog braking state, the system comprising:
载入模块, 用于将参数组载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统, 所述参数组至少包括用于保守制 动的参数组、 用于适中制动的参数组及用于提前制动的参数组中的一个, 其中各车辆只载入 一个参数组; a loading module for loading a parameter set into an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, the parameter set comprising at least a parameter set for conservative braking, a parameter set for moderate braking, and a pre-braking One of the parameter groups, where each vehicle loads only one parameter group;
收集模块, 用于在各车辆行驶期间, 收集与自动紧急制动系统制动有关的数据; 以及 分析模块, 用于基于所收集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况以获得使自动紧急制动系统满足预设 条件的参数组。 a collection module for collecting data relating to braking of the automatic emergency braking system during travel of each vehicle; and an analysis module for analyzing the simulated braking condition based on the collected data to obtain an automatic emergency braking system The parameter group of the preset condition.
6. 如权利要求 5 所述的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证系统, 其特征在于, 所述用于保 守制动的参数组、 用于适中制动的参数组以及用于提前制动的参数组中的每一个参数组至少 包括: 与路况有关的参数以及与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动的时间有关的参数。 6. The verification system for verifying an automatic emergency braking system according to claim 5, wherein the parameter group for conservative braking, the parameter group for moderate braking, and for early braking At least one parameter group in the parameter group These include: parameters related to road conditions and parameters related to the time of automatic braking of the emergency brake system.
7. 如权利要求 5 所述的用于验证自动紧急制动系统的验证系统, 其特征在于, 所述收集模 块设置在所述自动紧急制动系统用于感测车辆前方障碍物的传感器中, 而所述分析模块设置 为:  7. The verification system for verifying an automatic emergency braking system according to claim 5, wherein the collection module is disposed in a sensor for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle in the automatic emergency braking system, And the analysis module is set to:
基于所收集的数据, 分析模拟制动情况, 在与任一参数组关联的自动紧急制动系统的模拟制 动满足预设条件时, 该参数组即被确定为满足预设条件的参数组; 并且 Based on the collected data, analyzing the simulated braking condition, when the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system associated with any parameter group satisfies a preset condition, the parameter group is determined as a parameter group satisfying the preset condition; And
在未获得满足预设条件的参数组时, 依据分析结果, 调整参数组中的参数从而获得更新的参 数组, 并将该更新的参数组传送给所述载入模块以便其将该更新的参数组载入各车辆的自动 紧急制动系统。 When the parameter group satisfying the preset condition is not obtained, according to the analysis result, the parameter in the parameter group is adjusted to obtain an updated parameter group, and the updated parameter group is transmitted to the loading module so that the updated parameter is The group loads the automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle.
8. —种用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统, 其特征在于, 在验证自 动紧急制动系统期间, 所述自动紧急制动系统处于模拟制动状态, 所述收集自动紧急制动系 统验证过程所使用的数据的系统包括:  8. A system for collecting data used in an automatic emergency braking system verification process, characterized in that during verification of an automatic emergency braking system, the automatic emergency braking system is in a simulated braking state, said collecting The system for the data used in the automatic emergency braking system verification process includes:
存储模块, 设置在各车辆的自动紧急制动系统中以存储载入各车辆的自动紧急制动系统中的 参数组, 所述参数组至少包括用于保守制动的参数组、 用于适中制动的参数组及用于提前制 动的参数组中的一个, 其中, 每一车辆载入一个参数组; 以及 a storage module disposed in an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle to store a parameter group loaded in an automatic emergency braking system of each vehicle, the parameter group including at least a parameter group for conservative braking, for moderation One of a set of parameters and a set of parameters for early braking, wherein each vehicle is loaded with a parameter set;
收集模块, 用于在各车辆行驶期间, 收集与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动有关的数据。 A collection module for collecting data relating to the simulated braking of the automatic emergency braking system during travel of each vehicle.
9. 如权利要求 8 所述的用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统, 其特征 在于, 所述用于保守制动的参数组、 用于适中制动的参数组以及用于提前制动的参数组中的 每一个参数组至少包括: 与路况有关的参数以及与自动紧急制动系统模拟制动的时间有关的 参数。  9. The system for collecting data used in an automatic emergency braking system verification process according to claim 8, wherein said parameter set for conservative braking, a parameter set for moderate braking, and Each of the parameter sets for the early braking includes at least: parameters related to the road conditions and parameters related to the time of the automatic emergency braking system simulating braking.
10. 如权利要求 8所述的用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统, 其特征 在于, 所述收集模块设置在所述自动紧急制动系统用于感测车辆前方障碍物的传感器中。  10. The system for collecting data used in an automatic emergency braking system verification process according to claim 8, wherein the collection module is disposed in the automatic emergency braking system for sensing an obstacle in front of the vehicle In the sensor of the object.
11. 如权利要求 8 所述的用于收集自动紧急制动系统验证过程所使用的数据的系统, 其特征 在于, 所述收集模块被设置成将收集的制动数据传输给自动紧急制动系统的监控装置, 而所 述存储模块被设置成存储来自于该自动紧急制动系统的监控装置的更新数据。  11. The system for collecting data used in an automatic emergency braking system verification process according to claim 8, wherein the collection module is configured to transmit the collected braking data to an automatic emergency braking system. Monitoring device, and the storage module is configured to store updated data from the monitoring device of the automatic emergency braking system.
PCT/CN2014/073761 2013-03-20 2014-03-20 Verification method for automatic emergency braking system and corresponding verification system WO2014146592A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201310089393.3A CN104062966B (en) 2013-03-20 2013-03-20 For the verification method of automatic emergency brake system and verify system accordingly
CN201310089393.3 2013-03-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014146592A1 true WO2014146592A1 (en) 2014-09-25

Family

ID=51550727

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2014/073761 WO2014146592A1 (en) 2013-03-20 2014-03-20 Verification method for automatic emergency braking system and corresponding verification system

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN104062966B (en)
WO (1) WO2014146592A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109870309A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-11 明见(厦门)技术有限公司 A kind of test-bed of vehicle automatic emergency brake system

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114707303A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-07-05 福瑞泰克智能系统有限公司 Detection method and system for automatic emergency system, electronic device and storage medium

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1922051A (en) * 2004-02-24 2007-02-28 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Anticollision system for a vehicle and method specific thereto
CN101072699A (en) * 2004-12-06 2007-11-14 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and device for controlling an automatic emergency braking maneuver
KR20120012180A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-09 현대자동차주식회사 Prevention method for engine stop when braking of a vehicle
CN102427976A (en) * 2009-07-09 2012-04-25 威伯科有限公司 Method for correctly carrying out autonomous emergency braking in a road vehicle
EP2509049A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-10 Scania CV AB Vehicle with a tachograph
CN102806910A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 A method of operating a driver assistance system of a motor vehicle and the driver assistance system for the motor vehicle

Family Cites Families (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1195622A (en) * 1998-03-14 1998-10-14 徐少校 Design technology of automatic emergency braking system for car
CN1142073C (en) * 2000-01-28 2004-03-17 傅建中 Automatic emergency brake system for high-speed running automobile with burst tyre
CN2442902Y (en) * 2000-07-11 2001-08-15 魏延达 Full-automatic safety brake for automobile
CN100348445C (en) * 2004-08-18 2007-11-14 杨天舒 Method and system for automobile brake in advance for emergency
CN102310830A (en) * 2011-06-18 2012-01-11 冯卫 Radar device for preventing object fall and danger proximity for vehicle and control method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1922051A (en) * 2004-02-24 2007-02-28 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Anticollision system for a vehicle and method specific thereto
CN101072699A (en) * 2004-12-06 2007-11-14 罗伯特·博世有限公司 Method and device for controlling an automatic emergency braking maneuver
CN102427976A (en) * 2009-07-09 2012-04-25 威伯科有限公司 Method for correctly carrying out autonomous emergency braking in a road vehicle
KR20120012180A (en) * 2010-07-30 2012-02-09 현대자동차주식회사 Prevention method for engine stop when braking of a vehicle
EP2509049A1 (en) * 2011-04-06 2012-10-10 Scania CV AB Vehicle with a tachograph
CN102806910A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-12-05 通用汽车环球科技运作有限责任公司 A method of operating a driver assistance system of a motor vehicle and the driver assistance system for the motor vehicle

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109870309A (en) * 2017-12-04 2019-06-11 明见(厦门)技术有限公司 A kind of test-bed of vehicle automatic emergency brake system
CN109870309B (en) * 2017-12-04 2023-09-29 明见(厦门)技术有限公司 Test bed of automatic emergency braking system of vehicle

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN104062966A (en) 2014-09-24
CN104062966B (en) 2016-12-28

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106564494B (en) For controlling the method and system of the vehicle with automated driving system
JP6206120B2 (en) Confluence support system
JP6020611B2 (en) Vehicle data collection system
JP4790760B2 (en) Vehicle detection / control integrated device and method thereof
JP2020013557A (en) Digital twin for evaluating vehicle risk
WO2013108752A1 (en) Driving model generation device, driving model generation method, driving evaluation device, driving evaluation method, and driving support system
CN106379318A (en) Adaptive cruise control profiles
CN111537241B (en) Vehicle braking performance evaluation method
CN104334431A (en) Driving characteristics estimation device and driver assistance system
CN101223048A (en) Method and device for preventing rear end collisions
CN101678767A (en) Following distance control device and following distance control method
CN109677410B (en) Vehicle self-adaptive control method and system
CN101734242A (en) Control device and method for automatic braking in vehicle
KR20170115831A (en) Method and apparatus for guiding automobile insurance using driver recognizing
JP2020524110A (en) Method for suppressing brake noise, central server, vehicle control module and storage medium
CN109643487A (en) For measuring the method for traveling event, server apparatus and system including server apparatus and multiple motor vehicles
CN108473138A (en) Method and apparatus for auxiliary variable speed and lane change
CN108062856B (en) Vehicle collision detection system and method based on vehicle-mounted OBD interface
CN112507459A (en) Indoor test method and system for rail transit
WO2014146592A1 (en) Verification method for automatic emergency braking system and corresponding verification system
CN113968231B (en) Intelligent driver model parameter determination method conforming to driver habits
US8483904B2 (en) Drivability evaluation target levels
JP6827893B2 (en) Vehicle control devices, vehicle control methods, and programs
TWI727077B (en) Vehicle monitoring system and method
CN110389699A (en) Vehicle, on-vehicle machines people interactive system and the exchange method based on on-vehicle machines people

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14771145

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14771145

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1