WO2014136128A1 - Support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates - Google Patents

Support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014136128A1
WO2014136128A1 PCT/IT2013/000063 IT2013000063W WO2014136128A1 WO 2014136128 A1 WO2014136128 A1 WO 2014136128A1 IT 2013000063 W IT2013000063 W IT 2013000063W WO 2014136128 A1 WO2014136128 A1 WO 2014136128A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
support system
support
support element
plates
plate
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IT2013/000063
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Quintilio Lupi
Original Assignee
Marmoelettromeccanica S.R.L.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Marmoelettromeccanica S.R.L. filed Critical Marmoelettromeccanica S.R.L.
Priority to PCT/IT2013/000063 priority Critical patent/WO2014136128A1/en
Publication of WO2014136128A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014136128A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/002—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising natural stone or artificial stone
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B9/00—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00
    • B32B9/005—Layered products comprising a layer of a particular substance not covered by groups B32B11/00 - B32B29/00 comprising one layer of ceramic material, e.g. porcelain, ceramic tile
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
    • E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
    • E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
    • E04F13/14—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass
    • E04F13/142—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements stone or stone-like materials, e.g. ceramics concrete; of glass or with an outer layer of stone or stone-like materials or glass with an outer layer of ceramics or clays
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00—Flooring
    • E04F15/02—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/08—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass
    • E04F15/082—Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements only of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete; of glass or with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass with a top layer of stone or stone-like material, e.g. ceramics, concrete or glass in combination with a lower layer of other material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/546—Flexural strength; Flexion stiffness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2419/00—Buildings or parts thereof

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates.
  • the present invention relates to a support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates, which are large and thin, and that are used with a material having high flexion and breakage resistance features.
  • Porcelain stoneware if suitable supported, can ensure maximum resistance, since it has high scratch, wearing, accidental shocks and heat resistance properties. Another not negligible advantage is maximum resistance in case of use of cooking liquids, such as lemon, oil, vinaigrette, sauce, fruit juices, hydro-oil-repellent wastes, with an almost 0% impregnation level.
  • porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates are used to cover, by glue, floors or walls, ensuring a good level of flexion and breakage resistance.
  • a further known solution (shown in figures 1A and 1B) provides the use of fibreglass net or mat 3 coupled with porcelain or ceramic stoneware plate 10 and/or along with a second plate 10'; however, also in this case it is not obtained a product with a sufficient resistance. Therefore, is it an object of the present invention that of overcoming the above drawbacks, obtaining a support system permitting exploiting optimum flexure and shock resistance features of porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates, thus permitting their use in many different fields.
  • a support system for a porcelain or ceramic stoneware plate characterized in that it comprises at least a rigid material support element coupled with said plate, so as to create a single integral body.
  • said support element can have a thickness ranging between 1 cm and 5 cm.
  • said support element can be comprised of travertine.
  • said support element can be comprised of a casting of cement-based products and of sand, a casting of expanded clay mixed with cement, cellular cement based material, natural stone plates, re-built or any other stone or agglomerate plates.
  • said support system can further comprise at least a reinforced layer placed between said plate and said support element integrally coupled with the same.
  • said support element can comprise a further reinforcement layer, integrally coupled on the rear of said support element.
  • said reinforcement layer can be a fibreglass layer.
  • said support system according to the invention can provide further reinforcement layers and further support elements.
  • said support system can provide fixing means permitting engagement on the rear of said support element.
  • FIGS. 1A and 1 B show section views of known support systems;
  • figure 2 shows a front section exploded view of the support system according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • figure 3 shows a perspective section view of the support system of figure 2;
  • figure 4 shows a front section exploded view of the support system according to a second embodiment of the present invention
  • figure 5 shows a perspective section view of the support system of figure 4.
  • figure 6 shows a front section exploded view of the support system according to a third embodiment of the present invention.
  • figure 7 shows a perspective section view of the support system of figure 6;
  • figure 8 shows a perspective view of a working of stoneware plate with the support system according to the invention, said working being made employing a diamond disc;
  • figure 9 shows a perspective view of a working of stoneware plate with the support system according to the invention, said working being made by ball end two-fluted mill;
  • figure 10 shows a section view of the stoneware plate with support system according to the invention and subjected to working by a 45° inclined diamond disc;
  • figure 11 shows a section view of the stoneware plate with support system according to the invention and subjected to working by a peripheral grinding mill;
  • FIGS. 12, 13 and 14b show section views stoneware plates with support system according to the invention having a side cut at 45° for its coupling;
  • figure 14a shows an exploded section view of plate of figure
  • FIGS. 15 and 16 show a section view of stoneware plates with the support system according to the invention provided with fixing means.
  • Said support system 1 comprises a rigid material support element 2, preferably a travertine plate, coupled by glue with said stoneware plate 10, thus creating a single, monolithic integral body.
  • Said support element 2 has a thickness ranging between 1 and 5 cm.
  • Said solution permits a higher resistance for different uses, also solving logistic and/or working problems during the transformation.
  • support system 1 further comprises a reinforcement layer 3, preferably a fibreglass mat between said stoneware layer 10 and said support element 2, ensuring a much higher flexion and breakage resistance.
  • support system 1 comprises a further reinforcement layer 3', preferably a fibreglass mat, coupled on the rear of said support element 2, thus ensuring an even much higher flexion and breakage resistance.
  • said support element can be a casting of cement-based products and of sand, a casting of expanded clay mixed with cement, cellular cement based material, natural stone plates, re-built or any other stone, or agglomerate plates.
  • support system 1 advantageously permit working said stoneware plate as if it is a single rigid material body and using the same working techniques used for marble, stone, granite, agglomerates and materials having similar features. Particularly, it can be for example subjected to working by diamond disc (figures 8 and 10), ball end two-fluted mill (figure 9) and peripheral grinding mill (figure 11).
  • said workings permit realising 45° inclined cuts (as shown in figures 12, 13 and 14), thus obtaining handworks that can be used for inside furnishing applications and ensuring an optimum resistance both under flexion and breakage, such as stair, sills, and at the same time installation easiness and quickness of steps and undercuts.
  • support system according to the invention has a higher resistance on the corner with respect to known support systems for stoneware plates.
  • Said advantageous feature is particularly relevant in view of particular delicacy of the corner, often subject to accidental shocks.
  • support system permits using fixing means 4 allowing, e.g., realising ventilated walls (as shown in figures 15 and 16).
  • Said fixing means 4 are directly applied into suitable slots 21 obtained on support plates 2 and can be pins/stud bolts buried and/or fixed to the rear part of the plate, or by dry anchoring, or by mechanical pins.
  • Main advantage of the support system according to the invention is that of exploiting at best optimum features of stoneware plate, such as to realise cooking planes, bathroom planes, tables, stairs, sills, fake solid wood, and any other indoor and outdoor furnishing object.
  • the support system according to the invention has a very high shock breaking resistance, particularly better than that of other known support systems comprising as support element quartz agglomerate, or natural granites, with a thickness of about 3 cm.
  • Laboratory tests have demonstrated that said known support systems have a shock resistance at a distance of about 70 cm, while support element according to the invention has a shock resistance at a distance of more than 1 meter, without breaking but simply with a scratch.

Abstract

The present invention relates to a support system (1) for a porcelain or ceramic stoneware plate (10) characterized in that it comprises at least a rigid material support element (2) coupled with said plate (10), so as to create a single integral body.

Description

SUPPORT SYSTEM FOR PORCELAIN OR CERAMIC
STONEWARE PLATES
The present invention relates to a support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates.
More specifically, the present invention relates to a support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates, which are large and thin, and that are used with a material having high flexion and breakage resistance features.
Porcelain stoneware, if suitable supported, can ensure maximum resistance, since it has high scratch, wearing, accidental shocks and heat resistance properties. Another not negligible advantage is maximum resistance in case of use of cooking liquids, such as lemon, oil, vinaigrette, sauce, fruit juices, hydro-oil-repellent wastes, with an almost 0% impregnation level.
At present, porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates are used to cover, by glue, floors or walls, ensuring a good level of flexion and breakage resistance.
Therefore, support systems have been developed for this kind of large plates, such as 250 cm x 60 cm or more, coupling them with plates comprised with the same material, polyurethane foam, ABS, PVC, fibreglass, wood or like. Thus, it has been possible employing said material in a wider range of use, realising cooking and bathroom planes, tables, door and window cover, shelves and other uses in the furnishing and/or building field.
However, said support systems do not ensure a suitable resistance to flexure and shocks, and thus to breakage, making it difficult their working, and therefore their use, in view of their delicacy. Furthermore, some solutions, such as coupling between stoneware plates having the same thickness, even if slightly improving flexion and shock resistance features, are much more expensive and do not permit an easy workability, thus reducing their use.
A further known solution (shown in figures 1A and 1B) provides the use of fibreglass net or mat 3 coupled with porcelain or ceramic stoneware plate 10 and/or along with a second plate 10'; however, also in this case it is not obtained a product with a sufficient resistance. Therefore, is it an object of the present invention that of overcoming the above drawbacks, obtaining a support system permitting exploiting optimum flexure and shock resistance features of porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates, thus permitting their use in many different fields.
It is object of the present invention a support system for a porcelain or ceramic stoneware plate characterized in that it comprises at least a rigid material support element coupled with said plate, so as to create a single integral body.
Still according to the invention, said support element can have a thickness ranging between 1 cm and 5 cm.
Always according to the invention, said support element can be comprised of travertine.
Particularly, according to the invention, said support element can be comprised of a casting of cement-based products and of sand, a casting of expanded clay mixed with cement, cellular cement based material, natural stone plates, re-built or any other stone or agglomerate plates.
Furthermore, according to the invention, said support system can further comprise at least a reinforced layer placed between said plate and said support element integrally coupled with the same.
Further, according to the invention, said support element can comprise a further reinforcement layer, integrally coupled on the rear of said support element.
Still according to the invention, said reinforcement layer can be a fibreglass layer.
Always according to the invention, said support system according to the invention can provide further reinforcement layers and further support elements.
Finally, according to the invention, said support system can provide fixing means permitting engagement on the rear of said support element.
The invention will be now described for illustrative, but not limitative purposes with particular reference to the enclosed figures, wherein:
figures 1A and 1 B show section views of known support systems; figure 2 shows a front section exploded view of the support system according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
figure 3 shows a perspective section view of the support system of figure 2;
figure 4 shows a front section exploded view of the support system according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
figure 5 shows a perspective section view of the support system of figure 4;
figure 6 shows a front section exploded view of the support system according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
figure 7 shows a perspective section view of the support system of figure 6;
figure 8 shows a perspective view of a working of stoneware plate with the support system according to the invention, said working being made employing a diamond disc;
figure 9 shows a perspective view of a working of stoneware plate with the support system according to the invention, said working being made by ball end two-fluted mill;
figure 10 shows a section view of the stoneware plate with support system according to the invention and subjected to working by a 45° inclined diamond disc;
figure 11 shows a section view of the stoneware plate with support system according to the invention and subjected to working by a peripheral grinding mill;
figures 12, 13 and 14b show section views stoneware plates with support system according to the invention having a side cut at 45° for its coupling;
figure 14a shows an exploded section view of plate of figure
14b; and
figures 15 and 16 show a section view of stoneware plates with the support system according to the invention provided with fixing means.
Making reference to figures 2 and 3, it is observed a first embodiment of a support system for large and thin (about 3 - 10 mm) porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates 10 according to the invention, generically indicated by reference number 1.
Said support system 1 comprises a rigid material support element 2, preferably a travertine plate, coupled by glue with said stoneware plate 10, thus creating a single, monolithic integral body. Said support element 2 has a thickness ranging between 1 and 5 cm.
Said solution permits a higher resistance for different uses, also solving logistic and/or working problems during the transformation.
In a second embodiment according to the present invention, represented in figures 4 and 5, support system 1 further comprises a reinforcement layer 3, preferably a fibreglass mat between said stoneware layer 10 and said support element 2, ensuring a much higher flexion and breakage resistance.
Still, in a third embodiment according to the present invention, shown in figures 6 and 7, support system 1 comprises a further reinforcement layer 3', preferably a fibreglass mat, coupled on the rear of said support element 2, thus ensuring an even much higher flexion and breakage resistance.
In further embodiments of the support system, not shown, it is possible providing further interpositions between reinforcement layer and rigid material, to further improve resistance of obtained body.
Further, in other embodiments of said support element can be a casting of cement-based products and of sand, a casting of expanded clay mixed with cement, cellular cement based material, natural stone plates, re-built or any other stone, or agglomerate plates.
As shown in figures 8, 9 and 10, support system 1 according to the invention advantageously permit working said stoneware plate as if it is a single rigid material body and using the same working techniques used for marble, stone, granite, agglomerates and materials having similar features. Particularly, it can be for example subjected to working by diamond disc (figures 8 and 10), ball end two-fluted mill (figure 9) and peripheral grinding mill (figure 11).
Particularly, said workings permit realising 45° inclined cuts (as shown in figures 12, 13 and 14), thus obtaining handworks that can be used for inside furnishing applications and ensuring an optimum resistance both under flexion and breakage, such as stair, sills, and at the same time installation easiness and quickness of steps and undercuts.
Particularly, support system according to the invention has a higher resistance on the corner with respect to known support systems for stoneware plates. Said advantageous feature is particularly relevant in view of particular delicacy of the corner, often subject to accidental shocks.
Further, support system according to the invention permits using fixing means 4 allowing, e.g., realising ventilated walls (as shown in figures 15 and 16). Said fixing means 4 are directly applied into suitable slots 21 obtained on support plates 2 and can be pins/stud bolts buried and/or fixed to the rear part of the plate, or by dry anchoring, or by mechanical pins. The above offers advantages as far as quickness and application are concerned and an aesthetical result much better than that obtained by smaller plates.
Main advantage of the support system according to the invention is that of exploiting at best optimum features of stoneware plate, such as to realise cooking planes, bathroom planes, tables, stairs, sills, fake solid wood, and any other indoor and outdoor furnishing object.
Furthermore, a further advantage is widening of gluing surface, ensuring an optimum coupling.
Still, the support system according to the invention has a very high shock breaking resistance, particularly better than that of other known support systems comprising as support element quartz agglomerate, or natural granites, with a thickness of about 3 cm. Laboratory tests have demonstrated that said known support systems have a shock resistance at a distance of about 70 cm, while support element according to the invention has a shock resistance at a distance of more than 1 meter, without breaking but simply with a scratch.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in the above for illustrative, but not limitative, purposes, but it is to be understood that modifications and changes can be introduced by those skilled in the art without departing from the relevant scope, as defined in the enclosed claims.

Claims

1. Support system (1) for a porcelain or ceramic stoneware plate (10) characterized in that it comprises at least a rigid material support element (2) coupled with said plate (10), so as to create a single integral body.
2. Support system (1) according to claim 1 , characterized in that said support element (2) has a thickness ranging between 1 cm and 5 cm.
3. Support system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said support element (2) is comprised of travertine.
4. Support system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said support element (2) is comprised of a casting of cement-based products and of sand, a casting of expanded clay mixed with cement, cellular cement based material, natural stone plates, re-built or any other stone, or agglomerate plates.
5. Support system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it further comprises at least a reinforced layer (3) placed between said plate (10) and said support element (2), integrally coupled with the same.
6. Support system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that said support element (2) comprises a further reinforcement layer (3'), integrally coupled on the rear of said support element (2).
7. Support system (1) according to one of the preceding claims 5 or 6, characterized in that said reinforcement layer (3) is a fibreglass layer.
8. Support system (1) according to one of the preceding claims 5 - 7, characterized in that it provides further reinforcement layers and further support elements.
9. Support system (1) according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that it provides fixing means (4) permitting engagement on the rear of said support element (2).
PCT/IT2013/000063 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates WO2014136128A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2013/000063 WO2014136128A1 (en) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/IT2013/000063 WO2014136128A1 (en) 2013-03-04 2013-03-04 Support system for porcelain or ceramic stoneware plates

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014136128A1 true WO2014136128A1 (en) 2014-09-12

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019132014A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 ケイミュー株式会社 Projected corner material, manufacturing method of projected corner material, base material for manufacturing projected corner material, design method of base material for manufacturing projected corner material
WO2020197475A1 (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 Ceraloc Innovation Ab A mineral-based panel comprising grooves and a method for forming grooves
BE1027767B1 (en) * 2020-05-05 2021-06-14 Masters In Ceram B V COMPOUND CERAMIC TILE BOARD
IT202100013265A1 (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-11-21 Iurie Mihailov Insulated window sill
US11712816B2 (en) 2019-03-05 2023-08-01 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Method and system for forming grooves in a board element and an associated panel
US11725398B2 (en) 2019-12-27 2023-08-15 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Thermoplastic-based building panel comprising a balancing layer
CN113646494B (en) * 2019-03-25 2024-04-26 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 Mineral-based floor panel

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3726373A1 (en) * 1987-07-16 1989-01-26 Guenther Thumm Composite panel
EP1780006A2 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-02 Planolith GmbH Composite body based on a ceramic and an artificial or natural stone

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3726373A1 (en) * 1987-07-16 1989-01-26 Guenther Thumm Composite panel
EP1780006A2 (en) * 2005-10-26 2007-05-02 Planolith GmbH Composite body based on a ceramic and an artificial or natural stone

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2019132014A (en) * 2018-01-30 2019-08-08 ケイミュー株式会社 Projected corner material, manufacturing method of projected corner material, base material for manufacturing projected corner material, design method of base material for manufacturing projected corner material
US11712816B2 (en) 2019-03-05 2023-08-01 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Method and system for forming grooves in a board element and an associated panel
WO2020197475A1 (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-10-01 Ceraloc Innovation Ab A mineral-based panel comprising grooves and a method for forming grooves
CN113646494A (en) * 2019-03-25 2021-11-12 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 Mineral-based panel comprising a groove and method for forming a groove
US11377855B2 (en) 2019-03-25 2022-07-05 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Mineral-based panel comprising grooves and a method for forming grooves
CN113646494B (en) * 2019-03-25 2024-04-26 塞拉洛克创新股份有限公司 Mineral-based floor panel
US11725398B2 (en) 2019-12-27 2023-08-15 Ceraloc Innovation Ab Thermoplastic-based building panel comprising a balancing layer
BE1027767B1 (en) * 2020-05-05 2021-06-14 Masters In Ceram B V COMPOUND CERAMIC TILE BOARD
IT202100013265A1 (en) * 2021-05-21 2022-11-21 Iurie Mihailov Insulated window sill

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