WO2014131441A1 - Glass tube with an antireflective layer with a composite material, method for manufacturing the glass tube, heat receiver tube with the glass tube and solar collector with the heat receiver tube - Google Patents

Glass tube with an antireflective layer with a composite material, method for manufacturing the glass tube, heat receiver tube with the glass tube and solar collector with the heat receiver tube Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014131441A1
WO2014131441A1 PCT/EP2013/053910 EP2013053910W WO2014131441A1 WO 2014131441 A1 WO2014131441 A1 WO 2014131441A1 EP 2013053910 W EP2013053910 W EP 2013053910W WO 2014131441 A1 WO2014131441 A1 WO 2014131441A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
glass tube
tube
reflective layer
sunlight
heat receiver
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/EP2013/053910
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Victor Levin
Yair Tamar
Original Assignee
Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Siemens Concentrated Solar Power Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Siemens Aktiengesellschaft, Siemens Concentrated Solar Power Ltd. filed Critical Siemens Aktiengesellschaft
Priority to PCT/EP2013/053910 priority Critical patent/WO2014131441A1/en
Publication of WO2014131441A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014131441A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/006Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating with materials of composite character
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C17/00Surface treatment of glass, not in the form of fibres or filaments, by coating
    • C03C17/001General methods for coating; Devices therefor
    • C03C17/003General methods for coating; Devices therefor for hollow ware, e.g. containers
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/20Solar heat collectors for receiving concentrated solar energy, e.g. receivers for solar power plants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S20/00Solar heat collectors specially adapted for particular uses or environments
    • F24S20/60Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings
    • F24S20/69Solar heat collectors integrated in fixed constructions, e.g. in buildings in the form of shingles or tiles
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/50Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings
    • F24S80/52Elements for transmitting incoming solar rays and preventing outgoing heat radiation; Transparent coverings characterised by the material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2217/00Coatings on glass
    • C03C2217/70Properties of coatings
    • C03C2217/73Anti-reflective coatings with specific characteristics
    • C03C2217/732Anti-reflective coatings with specific characteristics made of a single layer
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C03GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
    • C03CCHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
    • C03C2218/00Methods for coating glass
    • C03C2218/10Deposition methods
    • C03C2218/11Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions
    • C03C2218/111Deposition methods from solutions or suspensions by dipping, immersion
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a glass tube, a method for manufac ⁇ turing the glass tube, a heat receiver tube with the glass tube and a solar collector with the heat receiver tube.
  • a solar collector (sun energy collecting unit) of a sun field power plant based on the concentrated solar power technique is for instance a parabolic trough collector with parabolic mirrors and a heat receiver tube.
  • the heat receiver tube is arranged in a focal line of the mirrors. By sunlight reflect ⁇ ing surfaces of the mirrors the sunlight is focused to the heat receiver tube.
  • the heat receiver tube comprises a core tube, which is filled with a heat transfer fluid, e.g. a thermo-oil or molten salt. Via the core tube of the heat re ⁇ titiver tube the energy of the sunlight is coupled into the heat transfer fluid. Solar energy is converted to thermal en ⁇ ergy .
  • the heat re ⁇ barrever tube comprises an encapsulation out glass (glass tube) .
  • the glass tube which is transparent for the sunlight, is arranged coaxially around an inner, central stainless tube of the heat receiver tube. The space between the inner tube and the glass tube is evacuated.
  • a transmission of the glass tube for sunlight has to be as high as possible.
  • a reflectivity of the glass tube for sunlight has to be as low as possible.
  • an anti-reflective layer is attached to a glass tube surface of the glass tube.
  • the method for manufacturing the glass tube should be easy.
  • a glass tube with a glass tube surface wherein the glass tube surface is at least partly covered by an anti-reflective layer for reducing a re ⁇ flectivity for sunlight radiation of the glass tube surface in comparison to an uncovered glass tube surface.
  • the anti- reflective layer comprises at least one composite material and the composite material comprises at least two component materials with different optical densities.
  • a method for manufacturing the glass tube with the anti- reflective layer comprises following steps: a) Providing a glass tube with an uncovered glass tube surface and b) Attaching the anti-reflective layer onto the glass tube surface.
  • At least one colloidal silica suspension with particles with different optical densities is used.
  • a heat receiver tube for absorbing solar energy and for transferring absorbed solar energy to a heat transfer fluid which can be located inside a core tube of the heat receiver tube.
  • the core tube comprises a core tube surface with a solar energy absorptive coating for ab- sorbing solar absorption radiation of the sunlight.
  • the core tube is enveloped by an encapsulation with the glass tube.
  • the core tube surface and the encapsulation are arranged such that the solar absorption radiation can penetrate the encapsulation and can impinge the solar energy absorptive coating.
  • a solar collector comprising at least one mirror having a sunlight reflecting surface for concentrating sunlight in a focal line of the sunlight reflecting surface and at least one heat receiver tube, which is ar- ranged in the focal line of the mirror.
  • the solar collector is a parabolic trough collec ⁇ tor, wherein the mirror is a parabolic mirror.
  • a solar collector with linear Fresnel technology can be realized. So, a linear Fresnel mirror collector with at least one Fresnel mirror having a sunlight reflecting surface for concentrating sunlight in a focal line of the sunlight reflect ⁇ ing surface and at least one heat receiver tube, which is ar ⁇ ranged in the focal line of the Fresnel mirror.
  • a glass tube wall of the glass tube is transparent for a wide wavelength range of the rays of the sun.
  • the glass tube wall of the glass tube comprises glass (SiOx) .
  • Other transparent materials are possible, too.
  • the component materials can comprise different base materials or an equal base material.
  • the component materials are based on silica. By that measure a temperature induced mismatch between the component materials and/or between the component materials and the glass material of the glass tube is reduced.
  • the anti-reflective layer comprises an anti-reflective layer thickness which is selected from the range between 50 nm and 300 nm.
  • the anti-reflective comprises an anti-reflective layer transmission for sunlight radiation which is more than 92% and preferably more than 94%.
  • the anti- reflective layer thickness is selected from the range between 80 nm and 200 nm. For instance, the anti-reflective layer thickness is 100 nm.
  • the anti-reflective layer comprises an anti-reflective layer surface which is averted to the glass tube surface.
  • the anti-reflective layer surface is at least partly covered by an anti-scratch coating for increas ⁇ ing the durability of the anti-reflective coating surface against mechanical damage of the anti-reflective coating sur- face in comparison to an uncovered anti-reflective coating.
  • the anti-scratch coating comprises silicon dioxide.
  • the anti- reflective coating and the anti-scratch coating form a unified layer combination.
  • Figure 1 shows a cross section of a glass tube from the side.
  • Figure 2 shows a cross section of a parabolic through collec- tor with the heat receiver tube comprising an encapsulation with the glass tube.
  • the anti-reflective layer 12 comprises a compos ⁇ ite material 122 with two component materials with different optical densities.
  • the anti-reflective layer thickness is about 100 nm thick.
  • a colloidal suspension with particles with different optical densities is used for the attaching of the anti- reflective layer.
  • the optical densities are 0.50 and 0.85.
  • a volumetric portion of the different par ⁇ ticles ranges from 10% to 50%.
  • the core tube 21 of the heat receiver tube 2 which is envel ⁇ oped by the glass tube 1 is made of steel. Additionally the core tube surface of the core tube comprises an absorptive coating for absorbing sunlight (not shown) .
  • the heat receiver tube 2 is part of a solar collector 1000.
  • the solar collector is a parabolic trough collector ( Figure 2) .
  • the parabolic trough collector 1000 comprises at least one parabolic mirror 3 with a sunlight reflective surface 31. By the reflective surface 31 sunlight is concentrated in the focal line 32 of the parabolic mirror 3. The concentrated sunlight is absorbed by the heat receiver tube 2.
  • the parabolic trough collector (and the Fresnel mirror col ⁇ lector, respectively) is used in a solar power plant for converting solar energy into electrical energy.
  • the heated heat transfer fluid is used to produce steam via a heat exchanger.
  • the steam is driving a turbine, which is connected to a gen ⁇ erator.
  • the generator produces current.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Composite Materials (AREA)
  • Optical Elements Other Than Lenses (AREA)

Abstract

A glass tube with a glass tube surface is provided, wherein the glass tube surface is at least partly covered by an anti-reflective layer for reducing a reflectivity for sunlight radiation of the glass tube surface in comparison to an uncovered glass tube surface. The anti-reflective layer comprises at least one composite material and the composite material comprises at least two component materials with different optical densities.

Description

Description
GLASS TUBE WITH AN ANTIREFLECTIVE LAYER WITH A COMPOSITE MATERIAL, METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE GLASS TUBE, HEAT
RECEIVER TUBE WITH THE GLASS TUBE AND SOLAR COLLECTOR WITH THE HEAT RECEIVER TUBE
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the invention
This invention relates to a glass tube, a method for manufac¬ turing the glass tube, a heat receiver tube with the glass tube and a solar collector with the heat receiver tube.
2. Description of the related art
A solar collector (sun energy collecting unit) of a sun field power plant based on the concentrated solar power technique is for instance a parabolic trough collector with parabolic mirrors and a heat receiver tube. The heat receiver tube is arranged in a focal line of the mirrors. By sunlight reflect¬ ing surfaces of the mirrors the sunlight is focused to the heat receiver tube. The heat receiver tube comprises a core tube, which is filled with a heat transfer fluid, e.g. a thermo-oil or molten salt. Via the core tube of the heat re¬ ceiver tube the energy of the sunlight is coupled into the heat transfer fluid. Solar energy is converted to thermal en¬ ergy .
In order to minimize a loss of thermal energy, the heat re¬ ceiver tube comprises an encapsulation out glass (glass tube) . The glass tube, which is transparent for the sunlight, is arranged coaxially around an inner, central stainless tube of the heat receiver tube. The space between the inner tube and the glass tube is evacuated.
A transmission of the glass tube for sunlight has to be as high as possible. In contrast to that, a reflectivity of the glass tube for sunlight has to be as low as possible. For these characteristics an anti-reflective layer (coating) is attached to a glass tube surface of the glass tube. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is an object of the invention to provide a glass tube which can be used as an encapsulation of a heat receiver tube and which show improved optical characteristics in comparison to the state of the art. The method for manufacturing the glass tube should be easy.
These objects are achieved by the invention specified in the claims .
Concerning the invention a glass tube with a glass tube surface is provided, wherein the glass tube surface is at least partly covered by an anti-reflective layer for reducing a re¬ flectivity for sunlight radiation of the glass tube surface in comparison to an uncovered glass tube surface. The anti- reflective layer comprises at least one composite material and the composite material comprises at least two component materials with different optical densities. Besides the glass tube with the anti-reflective layer a method for manufacturing the glass tube with the anti- reflective layer is provided. The method comprises following steps: a) Providing a glass tube with an uncovered glass tube surface and b) Attaching the anti-reflective layer onto the glass tube surface. Preferably for the attaching of the anti- reflective layer at least one colloidal silica suspension with particles with different optical densities is used. Additionally a heat receiver tube for absorbing solar energy and for transferring absorbed solar energy to a heat transfer fluid, which can be located inside a core tube of the heat receiver tube, is provided. The core tube comprises a core tube surface with a solar energy absorptive coating for ab- sorbing solar absorption radiation of the sunlight. The core tube is enveloped by an encapsulation with the glass tube. The core tube surface and the encapsulation are arranged such that the solar absorption radiation can penetrate the encapsulation and can impinge the solar energy absorptive coating.
Moreover a solar collector is provided comprising at least one mirror having a sunlight reflecting surface for concentrating sunlight in a focal line of the sunlight reflecting surface and at least one heat receiver tube, which is ar- ranged in the focal line of the mirror.
Preferably the solar collector is a parabolic trough collec¬ tor, wherein the mirror is a parabolic mirror. Alternatively, a solar collector with linear Fresnel technology can be realized. So, a linear Fresnel mirror collector with at least one Fresnel mirror having a sunlight reflecting surface for concentrating sunlight in a focal line of the sunlight reflect¬ ing surface and at least one heat receiver tube, which is ar¬ ranged in the focal line of the Fresnel mirror. A glass tube wall of the glass tube is transparent for a wide wavelength range of the rays of the sun. Preferably the glass tube wall of the glass tube comprises glass (SiOx) . Other transparent materials are possible, too. The component materials can comprise different base materials or an equal base material. Preferably the component materials are based on silica. By that measure a temperature induced mismatch between the component materials and/or between the component materials and the glass material of the glass tube is reduced.
In a preferred embodiment the anti-reflective layer comprises an anti-reflective layer thickness which is selected from the range between 50 nm and 300 nm.
Preferably the anti-reflective comprises an anti-reflective layer transmission for sunlight radiation which is more than 92% and preferably more than 94%. Preferably the anti- reflective layer thickness is selected from the range between 80 nm and 200 nm. For instance, the anti-reflective layer thickness is 100 nm.
In a preferred embodiment the anti-reflective layer comprises an anti-reflective layer surface which is averted to the glass tube surface. The anti-reflective layer surface is at least partly covered by an anti-scratch coating for increas¬ ing the durability of the anti-reflective coating surface against mechanical damage of the anti-reflective coating sur- face in comparison to an uncovered anti-reflective coating.
The anti-scratch coating comprises silicon dioxide. The anti- reflective coating and the anti-scratch coating form a unified layer combination. BIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Further features and advantages of the invention are produced from the description of exemplary embodiments with reference to the drawings. The drawings are schematic. Figure 1 shows a cross section of a glass tube from the side.
Figure 2 shows a cross section of a parabolic through collec- tor with the heat receiver tube comprising an encapsulation with the glass tube.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Given is a glass tube 1 with a glass tube surface 11 which is at least partially covered by an anti-reflective layer 12 (Figure 1) . The anti-reflective layer 12 comprises a compos¬ ite material 122 with two component materials with different optical densities. The anti-reflective layer thickness is about 100 nm thick.
For the manufacturing of the glass tube following steps are carried out: a) Providing a glass tube with an uncovered glass tube surface and b) Attaching the anti-reflective layer onto the glass tube surface. For the attaching of the anti- reflective layer a colloidal suspension with particles with different optical densities is used. The optical densities are 0.50 and 0.85. A volumetric portion of the different par¬ ticles ranges from 10% to 50%.
Following experiment has been carried out: Raw materials of the two component materials are mixed together. After the mixing a borosilicate glass is dipped in. A resulting average transmittance is 97.05 %. For comparison: Carrying out the same experiment for each of the raw materials results in an average transmittance of 96.60%.
The core tube 21 of the heat receiver tube 2 which is envel¬ oped by the glass tube 1 is made of steel. Additionally the core tube surface of the core tube comprises an absorptive coating for absorbing sunlight (not shown) .
The heat receiver tube 2 is part of a solar collector 1000. The solar collector is a parabolic trough collector (Figure 2) . The parabolic trough collector 1000 comprises at least one parabolic mirror 3 with a sunlight reflective surface 31. By the reflective surface 31 sunlight is concentrated in the focal line 32 of the parabolic mirror 3. The concentrated sunlight is absorbed by the heat receiver tube 2.
The parabolic trough collector (and the Fresnel mirror col¬ lector, respectively) is used in a solar power plant for converting solar energy into electrical energy. The heated heat transfer fluid is used to produce steam via a heat exchanger. The steam is driving a turbine, which is connected to a gen¬ erator. The generator produces current.

Claims

?oi 30?qi n WO 2014/131441 PCT/EP2013/053910 7 Patent claims
1. Glass tube (1) with a glass tube surface (11), wherein the glass tube surface is at least partly covered by an anti- reflective layer (12) for reducing a reflectivity for
sunlight radiation of the glass tube surface in comparison to an uncovered glass tube surface, wherein
- the anti-reflective layer comprises at least one composite material (122); and
- the composite material comprises at least two component ma¬ terials with different optical densities.
2. Glass tube according to claim 1, wherein the component ma¬ terials are based on silica.
3. Glass tube according to claim 1 or 2, wherein an anti- reflective layer thickness is selected from the range between 50 nm and 300 nm.
4. Glass tube according to one of the claims 1 to 3, wherein an anti-reflective layer transmission for sunlight radiation which is more than 92% and preferably more than 94%.
5 Glass tube according to one of the claims 1 to 4, wherein an anti-reflective layer thickness is selected from the range between 50 nm and 300 nm, and preferably from the range 80 nm and 200 nm.
6. Method for manufacturing a glass tube according to one of the claims 1 to 5 with following steps:
a) Providing a glass tube with an uncovered glass tube sur¬ face ;
b) Attaching the anti-reflective layer onto the glass tube surface . 20i 30?qi n
WO 2014/131441 PCT/EP2013/053910
8
7. Method according to claim 6, wherein for the attaching the anti-reflective layer at least one colloidal silica suspen¬ sion with particles with different optical densities is used.
8. Heat receiver tube (2) for absorbing solar energy and for transferring absorbed solar energy to a heat transfer fluid, which can be located inside a core tube (21) of the heat re¬ ceiver tube (2), wherein
- the core tube comprises a core tube surface with a solar energy absorptive coating for absorbing solar absorption radiation of the sunlight; and
- the core tube is enveloped by an encapsulation with a glass tube according one of the claims 1 to 6.
9. Solar collector (1000) comprising
- at least one mirror (3) having a sunlight reflecting surface (31) for concentrating sunlight in a focal line (32) of the sunlight reflecting surface (31); and
- at least one heat receiver tube (2) according to claim 3, which is arranged in the focal line (32) of the mirror (3) .
10. Solar collector according to claim 9, wherein
- the solar collector is a parabolic trough collector; and
- the mirror is a parabolic mirror.
PCT/EP2013/053910 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Glass tube with an antireflective layer with a composite material, method for manufacturing the glass tube, heat receiver tube with the glass tube and solar collector with the heat receiver tube WO2014131441A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/053910 WO2014131441A1 (en) 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Glass tube with an antireflective layer with a composite material, method for manufacturing the glass tube, heat receiver tube with the glass tube and solar collector with the heat receiver tube

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/EP2013/053910 WO2014131441A1 (en) 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Glass tube with an antireflective layer with a composite material, method for manufacturing the glass tube, heat receiver tube with the glass tube and solar collector with the heat receiver tube

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014131441A1 true WO2014131441A1 (en) 2014-09-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/EP2013/053910 WO2014131441A1 (en) 2013-02-27 2013-02-27 Glass tube with an antireflective layer with a composite material, method for manufacturing the glass tube, heat receiver tube with the glass tube and solar collector with the heat receiver tube

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3318819A4 (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-07-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Solar heat collecting tube and solar thermal power generating device

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6140757A (en) * 1991-03-11 2000-10-31 Hitachi, Ltd. Color cathode-ray tube (CRT) and method of producing the same
DE202005014831U1 (en) * 2005-09-20 2005-11-17 Narva Lichtquellen Gmbh + Co. Kg Vacuum tube solar collector for utilizing solar heat for heating installations comprises a jacketed tube made from a special coated soda-lime glass with a glass-metal connection made from a metallic element
US20090047504A1 (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Protective panel, method for making the same, and display device employing the same
DE102007058926A1 (en) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-10 Schott Ag Solar glass, for use e.g. in solar module housings, includes barrier layer between antireflection layer and glass substrate to improve resistance to environment
US20100118409A1 (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-13 Schott Ag Method for deposition of a porous anti-relection layer, and glass having an anti-reflection layer
US20110177241A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2011-07-21 Ecopera Inc. Coating formulation affording antireflection effects on transparent substrate and method for manufacturing transparent substrate with antireflection function using said coating formulation
DE102010012841A1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Schott Ag Method for applying an antireflection coating and glass with an antireflection coating

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6140757A (en) * 1991-03-11 2000-10-31 Hitachi, Ltd. Color cathode-ray tube (CRT) and method of producing the same
DE202005014831U1 (en) * 2005-09-20 2005-11-17 Narva Lichtquellen Gmbh + Co. Kg Vacuum tube solar collector for utilizing solar heat for heating installations comprises a jacketed tube made from a special coated soda-lime glass with a glass-metal connection made from a metallic element
US20090047504A1 (en) * 2007-08-13 2009-02-19 Hong Fu Jin Precision Industry (Shenzhen) Co., Ltd. Protective panel, method for making the same, and display device employing the same
DE102007058926A1 (en) * 2007-12-05 2009-06-10 Schott Ag Solar glass, for use e.g. in solar module housings, includes barrier layer between antireflection layer and glass substrate to improve resistance to environment
US20110177241A1 (en) * 2008-08-11 2011-07-21 Ecopera Inc. Coating formulation affording antireflection effects on transparent substrate and method for manufacturing transparent substrate with antireflection function using said coating formulation
US20100118409A1 (en) * 2008-11-11 2010-05-13 Schott Ag Method for deposition of a porous anti-relection layer, and glass having an anti-reflection layer
DE102010012841A1 (en) * 2010-03-25 2011-09-29 Schott Ag Method for applying an antireflection coating and glass with an antireflection coating

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3318819A4 (en) * 2015-06-30 2018-07-04 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Solar heat collecting tube and solar thermal power generating device
US10533774B2 (en) 2015-06-30 2020-01-14 Kabushiki Kaisha Toyota Jidoshokki Solar heat collection tube and solar heat power generation device

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