WO2014131367A1 - Assembly-type lamp and electrical connection device therefor - Google Patents

Assembly-type lamp and electrical connection device therefor Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014131367A1
WO2014131367A1 PCT/CN2014/072694 CN2014072694W WO2014131367A1 WO 2014131367 A1 WO2014131367 A1 WO 2014131367A1 CN 2014072694 W CN2014072694 W CN 2014072694W WO 2014131367 A1 WO2014131367 A1 WO 2014131367A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
joint
base
lamp
male
female
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/072694
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈明允
Original Assignee
东莞巨扬电器有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 filed Critical 东莞巨扬电器有限公司
Publication of WO2014131367A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014131367A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/06Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being coupling devices, e.g. connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R33/00Coupling devices specially adapted for supporting apparatus and having one part acting as a holder providing support and electrical connection via a counterpart which is structurally associated with the apparatus, e.g. lamp holders; Separate parts thereof
    • H01R33/945Holders with built-in electrical component
    • H01R33/9456Holders with built-in electrical component for bayonet type coupling devices

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of illumination design of a gantry luminaire, and more particularly to a technical field of a gantry that can be locked in a locked state between a splicing socket and a splicing pedestal. Background technique
  • the installer when performing the lighting fixture assembly, the installer often pulls out a mains power cord extending from a wall or a mounting board, and electrically connects the conductive contacts in the lighting fixture.
  • the luminaire is locked to the wall or to the mounting plate.
  • the mains power cord when the mains power cord is connected to the lighting fixture, there is a risk of electric shock and life-threatening. Therefore, the general user is not suitable for operation, and professional technicians are required to perform the installation.
  • Japanese Patent No. JP4915682 discloses a lighting fixture comprising a male seat and a female seat, the female seat being first disposed on a wall or a mounting plate.
  • the female seat has two through slots, and the inner surfaces of the two through slots are provided with electrical contacts electrically connected to the mains power line.
  • the male seat has two protruding conductive pins. During the assembly process, the male seat is first moved toward the female seat to the male seat to abut the female seat, and then the male seat rotates in an assembly direction. The two conductive pins of the male seat penetrate the two through slots of the female seat to be electrically connected to the electrical contacts of the female seat to complete the assembly.
  • the male seat includes an elastic latching member
  • the utility model is that during the rotation of the male seat in an assembly direction, the elastic latching member is retracted toward the male seat by the female seat against the top. Then, as the male seat is assembled with the female seat, and the conductive pin is electrically connected to the electrical contact of the female seat, the elastic latching member of the male seat is adapted to be reset and ejected and enters the through slot of the female seat. Therefore, the elastic latch member is restrained by the slot of the female seat.
  • this carding method does not work well because the elastic card member and the conductive pin are both depending on the slot, rather than having two completely independent locking mechanisms. Therefore, when the male seat is hit by an external force, the elastic latching member of the male seat and the conductive pin are easily separated from the slot.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a spliced luminaire and an electrical connecting device thereof, which are provided with a fastening structure between a joint base and a joint pedestal. Seat And the purpose of joining the male seat firmly.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a component type lamp comprising an engaging base and a lamp holder, the joint base comprising an engaging body, two electrical contacts and an elastic latch
  • the two electrical contacts are disposed on the joint body, and the elastic latching element is movably disposed on the joint body;
  • the lamp holder includes a lamp body, two conductive pins and a limiting structure
  • the limiting structure is formed on the body of the lamp; wherein, when the lamp holder is assembled to the bonding base, the two conductive pins pass through at least one slot of the bonding body, and at least After being rotated by a rotation locking stroke, the electrical locking is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts, and the elastic latching component is engaged in the limiting structure to prohibit the male seat and the engaging female A rotation breaks between the seats.
  • the joint base further comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body together define a content space and an outer receiving space.
  • the cover panel has at least one positioning hook
  • the engaging body further includes at least one positioning slot.
  • the at least one positioning hook is hooked to the at least one positioning.
  • the card slot; and/or the cover plate has a wire through hole.
  • a power wire drawn from the wall body is adapted to pass through the outer receiving space.
  • the through hole enters the content space to be electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
  • the engaging body has a positive guiding structure
  • the illuminating body has a negative guiding structure
  • the positive guiding structure is externally fitted to the negative guiding structure for guiding the illuminating body
  • the lamp body is constrained to an initial position in a specific direction with respect to the joint body; or the male guiding structure is used to guide the two conductive pins of the lamp holder, Before the lamp holder performs the rotation locking stroke, the two conductive pins of the lamp holder are positioned in the initial position relative to the joint body in the specific direction; or the joint body has a negative guiding structure, Before the luminaire body performs the rotational locking stroke, the two conductive pins guiding the luminaire male seat are inserted along the negative guiding structure with respect to the engaging body.
  • the positive guiding structure is a stop block
  • the negative guiding structure is a stopping groove
  • the stopping block enters the stopping groove before the rotating body locks the rotation of the lamp body.
  • the two conductive pins are inserted into the at least one through slot of the splicing body; wherein the ends of the conductive pins are formed with a hook portion.
  • each of the hook portions is hooked or abutted against the at least one through slot, and is electrically connected to the corresponding electrical contact.
  • the luminaire body comprises a set of splicing plates and a lighting assembly, the splicing plate is connected to the lighting assembly; wherein the lighting assembly comprises a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the two Conductive pins.
  • the limiting structure is formed on the set of the connecting plate, and the limiting structure is an arc-shaped convex rail, wherein the curved convex rail is formed by two curved convex blocks and formed between the two curved convex blocks. A depression is formed.
  • the joint body has a bottom plate and a circumferential side wall extending upward from the bottom plate, and the circumferential side wall and the bottom plate respectively have a first through hole and a second through hole.
  • the bottom plate is formed with an arcuate groove for receiving the arcuate convex rail of the set of plates; wherein the second through hole is formed in the arcuate groove.
  • the elastic latching member has a connecting portion, a revealing portion and a latching portion, the connecting portion of the elastic latching member is connected to the cover plate, and the exposed portion is movably worn through the circumference The first through hole of the side wall is exposed, and the latching portion is movably disposed through the second through hole of the bottom plate; wherein, when the exposed portion is in a first position, the click portion is adapted to The recessed portion of the lamp holder is in a latched state between the lamp holder and the joint base to prevent the rotation of the lamp holder from being disengaged between the lamp holder and the joint holder; In the second position, the latch portion is adapted to leave the recess portion to release the lamp holder between the lamp holder and the joint holder.
  • the present invention also provides a splicing luminaire comprising a splicing base, a luminaire male seat and a movable latching component, the splicing mating body comprising an engaging body and two electrical contacts; wherein the two electrical properties
  • the contact body is disposed on the joint body, and the joint body is formed with a first limiting portion
  • the lamp holder includes a lamp body and two conductive pins; wherein the lamp body is formed with a second limiting portion;
  • the movable latching component has a first mating portion
  • the limiting structure has a second mating portion; wherein the first mating portion card is when the movable latching member is in a first position Hooking in the second mating portion, causing a locking state between the lamp holder and the joint base to prohibit the rotation from the lamp holder and the joint base;
  • the first mating portion releases the second mating portion to release a state between the lamp holder and the mating socket;
  • the mating socket further includes a cover a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body jointly define a content space and an outer receiving space; and/or the ends of each of the conductive pins are respectively formed with a hook
  • the two conductive pins penetrate the at least one slot of the mate body, and after the rotatory locking stroke of the luminaire body, each of the hook portions a hook or abutting
  • the cover panel has at least one positioning hook
  • the engaging body further includes at least one positioning slot.
  • the at least one positioning hook is hooked to the at least one positioning. Card slot.
  • the cover plate has a wire through hole.
  • a power wire drawn from the wall body is adapted to pass through the outer receiving space, and the through hole is inserted through the wire.
  • the content is spaced to be electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
  • the present invention also provides a spliced luminaire comprising a luminaire body, an engagement female seat, a joint male seat and a fastening structure, the joint female base comprising an engaging body having at least one through slot and at least two electric
  • the at least two electrical contacts are disposed on the joint body;
  • the joint male seat includes at least two conductive pins; wherein the joint female seat and the joint male seat are disposed on the light fixture body
  • the securing structure is disposed between the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat away from the at least one through slot; wherein, when the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat are assembled with each other, the at least two conductive materials are
  • the pin passes through the at least one through slot of the engaging body, and is electrically connected to the at least two electrical contacts after being rotated and locked in the at least one through slot, and the fastening structure is prohibited from being
  • a rotation and disengagement stroke is performed between the joint male seat and the joint base.
  • the fastening structure comprises a movable latching component and a limiting structure
  • the movable latching component is connected to at least one of the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat
  • the limiting structure is formed At least one of the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat; wherein, when the movable locking component is in a first position, the movable locking component latches the limiting structure to enable the engaging a seated state between the seat and the engaging base to prohibit the rotation from being disengaged between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; when the movable latching member is in a second position, the activity The latching element releases the limiting structure such that the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat are in a released state.
  • the limiting structure is formed on the engaging base, the limiting structure is an arc-shaped convex rail, and the curved convex rail is formed by two curved convex blocks and formed on the two curved convex blocks.
  • a recessed portion wherein the joint has a bottom plate and a circumferential side wall connected to the bottom plate, wherein the circumferential side wall and the bottom plate respectively have a first through hole and a second through hole;
  • the joint male seat is formed with an arcuate groove for receiving the arcuate convex rail, and the second through hole is formed by the arcuate groove.
  • the movable latching member has a connecting portion, a revealing portion and a latching portion, the connecting portion of the movable latching member is coupled to the engaging male seat, and the exposed portion is movably worn out
  • the first through hole of the circumferential side wall is exposed, and the latching portion is movably disposed through the second through hole of the bottom plate; wherein, when the exposed portion is located at the first position, the click is The portion is adapted to engage the recessed portion to cause the latching state between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat to prohibit the rotation and disengagement between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat;
  • the latch portion is adapted to be apart from the recess portion, so that the joint between the joint male seat and the joint female seat is in the released state.
  • the joint base has a first contact surface and a first limit portion
  • the joint mount has a second contact surface and a second limit portion
  • the joint mount and the joint base are mutually
  • the first contact surface is coupled to the second contact surface
  • the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion together form the limiting structure
  • the movable locking component is located at a first In a position, the movable latching member latches the limiting structure to cause a latching state between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat to prohibit the running between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat
  • the rotation is disengaged from the stroke; when the movable latching member is in a second position, the movable latching member releases the limiting structure to release the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; or
  • the limiting structure is a receiving slot formed in a side wall of one of the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat for inserting the movable locking component therein to perform the rotational locking stroke .
  • the joint base further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body jointly define a content space and an outer receiving space; wherein the cover plate The at least one positioning hook is hooked to the at least one positioning card slot when the cover plate is attached to the engaging body; and/or the at least one positioning card slot
  • the cover plate has a wire through hole.
  • the set of luminaires further includes at least one waterproof collar, the at least one waterproof collar is disposed at an intersection of the connection perforation of the cover plate and the power supply wire, and the phase of the cover plate and the engagement body And a junction, a junction of a bottom plate of the joint body with a set of plates of the lamp body, and a junction of the set of plates and an illumination assembly connected thereto.
  • the ends of the conductive pins are respectively formed with a hook portion, and when the joint male seat is coupled to the joint base, the two conductive pins penetrate the at least one through slot of the joint body, After the luminaire body is subjected to the rotation locking stroke, each of the hook portions is hooked or abutted against the at least one through slot, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts at the same time; and/or the luminaire body further includes a positioning a spindle member to which the joint seat is coupled to the joint base The positioning mandrel of the engaging male seat enters the engaging body of the engaging female seat; wherein the engaging male seat is in a rotating axial direction with the positioning mandrel member to perform the rotation with respect to the engaging female seat Locking stroke.
  • the present invention also provides an electrical connection device for an assembled luminaire, comprising an engagement base and a joint pedestal, the joint base comprising a first joint body having at least one through slot and being disposed on the joint body At least two electrical contacts;
  • the joint male includes a second joint body having at least two conductive pins and a stop structure, and the at least two conductive pins are configured to pass through the at least one of the joint bodies
  • the slot is electrically connected to the at least two electrical contacts after the rotation of the at least one through slot;
  • the engaging base further includes a limiting structure, and the blocking structure includes a pressing And a stopping portion away from the at least one slot, the blocking portion is configured to be coupled with the limiting structure to prohibit a rotation and disengagement between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat, and the The blocking portion is adapted to be disengaged from the limiting structure by the pressing portion, so that the rotation is disengaged between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; or the blocking structure includes at least a partial violence a pressing portion of
  • the limiting structure is a limiting through hole
  • the stopping portion is configured to extend into the limiting through hole to prohibit the rotation between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; or
  • the stopping portion has a guiding inclined surface for guiding the stopping portion into the at least one through groove when the engaging male seat performs the rotating locking stroke.
  • the second engaging body has a first wall body and a second wall body opposite to the first wall body, and the stopping structure further includes a blocking elastic body; wherein the blocking elastic body The two ends are respectively abutted against the stopping portion and the first wall body, and are configured to provide an elastic force to the stopping portion, so that at least a portion of the blocking portion is exposed to the outside of the second wall.
  • the blocking structure further includes a sliding member disposed between the pressing portion and the stopping portion, wherein when exposed to the first wall When the at least part of the pressing portion of the external body is pressed in the direction of the second engaging body, the sliding member pushes the stopping portion in response to being abutted by the pressing portion, so that at least a portion exposed to the outside of the second wall is exposed.
  • the blocking portion is retracted toward the second engaging body; and/or the sliding member has a first sliding member inclined surface and a second sliding member inclined surface, and the first sliding member inclined surface is The pressing portion is inclined toward the stopping portion, and the inclined surface of the second sliding member is inclined by the blocking portion toward the pressing portion, wherein the pressing portion has a inclination to contact the first sliding member a pressing portion inclined surface of the surface, the blocking portion having a blocking portion inclined surface contacting the inclined surface of the second sliding member; and/or the sliding member is provided with a sliding member chute, and the second wall a sliding member rail corresponding to the slider chute is disposed on the body, or the sliding member sliding groove is disposed on the second wall body, and the sliding member is disposed corresponding to the sliding member sliding slot And the pressing portion is provided with a pressing portion chute, and the second engaging body is provided with a pressing portion sliding rail corresponding to the pressing portion sliding slot, or the second The pressing portion is provided with the pressing portion sliding groove, and the pressing portion is provided with the pressing portion sliding rail corresponding
  • the joint male seat further includes a restraining and releasing structure and at least one extending portion extending outward from a side surface of the second engaging body, and when the at least one extending portion faces the second engaging body
  • the joint male seat can be passed through a fitting member of a light fixture to be combined with the light fixture; wherein the restraining and releasing structure includes a surface exposed to a bottom surface of the housing The element is pressed, and the at least one extension is caused by the pressing element being pressed to perform the retracting stroke.
  • the limiting and releasing structure when the pressing member is not touched and is in an initial position, the limiting and releasing structure is in a limit mode to restrict the at least one extending portion from performing the retracting stroke, and when the pressing member is touched When the pressure is released from the initial position or moved a distance, the restriction and release structure is in a release mode such that the at least one extension can perform the retraction stroke.
  • the assembled luminaire of the present invention and the electrical connecting device thereof can achieve the purpose of firmly joining the joint base and the joint pedestal by providing a fastening structure between the joint base and the joint pedestal.
  • the invention can be used by a general user to engage the joint male seat and the joint female seat to complete the assembly of the assembled light fixture, which is very easy and fast, and is not dangerous.
  • the elastic latching element of the present invention with the limiting structure independent of the slot, the assembly between the mating socket and the lamp holder can be made stronger, and the housing is less susceptible to impact by external force. risk.
  • FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled luminaire of the present invention from another perspective.
  • Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention when the rotary locking stroke is performed at a viewing angle.
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention after a rotational locking stroke at a viewing angle.
  • Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention before the positive guiding structure is a soft material before the rotation locking stroke is performed at another viewing angle.
  • Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention before the positive guiding structure is a hard material before the rotation locking stroke is performed at another viewing angle.
  • Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention after a rotational locking stroke at another viewing angle.
  • Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state.
  • Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a released state.
  • Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state.
  • Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a released state.
  • Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base of the second embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at an angle and the lamp holder.
  • Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base and the lamp holder of the second embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at another angle.
  • Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base of the third embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at an angle and the lamp holder.
  • Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base and the lamp holder of the third embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at another angle.
  • Fig. 16 is a structural schematic view showing the first embodiment of the electrical connecting device of the present invention applied to the assembled lamp.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electrical connecting device shown in Figure 16 from another perspective.
  • Figure 18 is a structural schematic view of another perspective view of the joint male seat shown in Figure 16.
  • Figure 19 is a partial structural view of the joint male seat shown in Figure 18.
  • Figure 20 Schematic diagram of the structure of the stop structure shown in Figure 18.
  • Fig. 21 is a view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is not pressed when the pressing portion is not pressed.
  • Fig. 22 is a view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is pressed by the pressing portion.
  • FIG. 23 The structure of the electrical connection device of the present invention applied to the assembled luminaire in the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 24 is a structural schematic view of the electrical connection device shown in FIG. 23 from another perspective.
  • FIG. 25 The structure of the electrical connection device of the present invention applied to the assembled luminaire in the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 26 is a structural schematic view of the electrical connection device shown in FIG. 25 from another perspective.
  • Fig. 27 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an assembled luminaire for applying the electrical connecting device shown in Fig. 25.
  • Fig. 28 is a schematic view showing the combination of the lamp body structure of the lamp shown in Fig. 27 assembled to the electrical connecting device.
  • Figure 29 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the joint male seat shown in Figure 25.
  • Fig. 30 is a partial structural view showing the joint of the male seat in the initial position shown in Fig. 25.
  • FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic exploded views of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at two different viewing angles.
  • the assembled luminaire 1 includes an engaging female seat 11 and a luminaire male seat 12.
  • the joint base 11 is usually a wall fixed to the outside or a support plate, and the lamp holder 12 is detachably assembled to the joint base 11.
  • the lamp holder 12 can be easily assembled to the joint base 11 by itself to perform the assembly process of the assembled lamp 1.
  • the assembled lamp 1 of the present invention it may be a ceiling lamp, an outdoor lamp or other types of lamps, and is not limited herein.
  • the joint base 11 includes an engaging body 111, two electrical contacts 113, and an elastic latching element 112.
  • the joint body 111 has at least one through hole 1110.
  • Two electrical contacts 113 are disposed in the joint body 111, and the two electrical contacts 113 are adjacent to the at least one through slot 1110.
  • a power supply wire (not shown) from the outside is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 113, thereby providing that when the two electrical contacts 113 are turned on, the electronic components of the assembled lamp 1 can be Two electrical contacts 113 provide a source of electrical power.
  • the lamp public The base 12 includes a lamp body 121, two conductive pins 124, and a limiting structure 1221.
  • the two conductive pins 124 extend from the lamp body 121 to contact the two electrical contacts 113 when the lamp holder 12 is assembled to the bonding pad 11 .
  • the number of the electrical contacts 113 and the number of the conductive pins 124 is two in the embodiment, but any one of ordinary skill in the art may increase the actual situation. It is limited to those shown in this embodiment.
  • the luminaire body 121 includes a plurality of splicing plates 122 and a illuminating assembly 123.
  • the splicing plate 122 is connected to the illuminating assembly 123.
  • the connecting portion can be detachably assembled or fixed, which is not limited herein.
  • the assembly board 122 can be separately assembled to the illumination assembly 123 for illustration.
  • the illumination assembly 123 includes at least one illumination device 1231 and a circuit board 1230. It should be noted that at least one illuminating device 1231 is illustrated by an arc-shaped bulging portion in the drawing, which may actually be a single lamp structure, a double lamp structure or other various illuminating lamps, which is not true. It is limited.
  • At least one illuminating device 1231 is electrically connected to the circuit board 1230, and the circuit board 1230 is electrically connected to the two conductive pins 124. Once the two conductive pins 124 are electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 113, At least one light-emitting module 1231 can pass current to conduct light and perform a lighting function.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention when the rotary locking stroke is performed at a viewing angle;
  • FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention.
  • the luminaire male seat 12 of the present invention has not been engaged with the engaging female seat 11 before the rotational locking stroke.
  • the lamp holder 12 needs to be pushed toward the joint base 11 to make the lamp holder 12 abut the joint base. 11.
  • the two conductive pins 124 of the lamp holder 12 are adapted to enter the two slots 1110 of the joint body 111, but are still not in contact with the two electrical contacts 113, and the lamp holder 12 is in an initial position.
  • the joint base 11 is fixed to the wall body or the support plate frame, the user only needs to manipulate the lamp holder 12 to rotate relative to the joint base 11; the rotation lock can be performed. stroke.
  • the two conductive pins 124 in the two slots 1110 of the engaging body 111 are adapted to contact the two electrical contacts 113, so that the lamp holder 12 is in an electrically conductive position, such as Figure 4 shows.
  • the hook portions 1241 are formed at the ends of the two conductive pins 124.
  • the hook portions 1241 are directly or indirectly hooked or abutted against the two slots 1110.
  • the hook portion 1241 gradually or indirectly tapers Tightly or against the two slots 1110.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention, before the positive guiding structure is a soft material, before the rotation locking stroke is performed at another viewing angle;
  • FIG. 6 is the first embodiment of the assembled lighting device of the present invention;
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the positive guiding structure of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention, not limited to soft, when the positive guiding structure of one embodiment is a hard material.
  • some of the components are omitted and not shown; and please refer to Figure 2, Figure 5, Figure 6, and Figure 7.
  • the present invention is specially provided with a guiding structure (described in the following paragraph), so that when the user is blinded by the line of sight, the user can determine that the lamp holder 12 is in the correct position with respect to the bonding seat 11 simply by the hand feeling. After the alignment, the lamp holder 12 is pushed toward the joint base 11 in the grouping direction for subsequent assembly.
  • the engaging body 111 has at least one positive guiding structure 1112, and the illuminating body 121 has at least one female guiding structure 1211.
  • the engaging body 111 has two male guiding structures 1112
  • the lamp body 121 has two negative guiding structures 1211
  • the two male guiding structures 1112 are externally fitted to the two female guiding structures 1211.
  • the side edges of the two conductive pins 124 abut against the two positive guiding structures 1112 for guiding the lamp body 121 before the rotation locking stroke, when the lamp holder 12 is pushed toward the bonding base 11 That is, the lamp holder 12 can be limited to the initial position in a specific direction with respect to the joint body 111.
  • the positive guiding structure 1112 is formed of a soft material, that is, the male guiding structure 1112 has elasticity, and waits until the lamp holder 12 abuts to the positive guiding structure 1112 (as shown in FIG. 5). The user can continue to push the lamp holder 12 toward the joint base 11. At this time, the male guiding structure 1112 is bent and deformed by the pressing of the lamp holder 12, and an elastic potential energy is stored. After the conductive pin 124 extends into the slot 1110, the lamp holder 12 can be rotated to electrically connect the two conductive pins 124 to the two electrical contacts 113, and the lamp holder 12 is located at the battery. The sexual conduction position, at this time, the positive guiding structure 1112 is adapted to release the previously stored elastic potential energy, and return to the original shape before deformation to enter the negative guiding structure 1211 (as shown in FIG. 7).
  • the manufacturer may choose to place the two electrical contacts 113 on the inner surface of the slot 1110 or the outer surface of the slot, and the two conductive pins 124 can be electrically connected after the rotation locking stroke.
  • the manner in which the two electrical contacts 113 are disposed is within the scope of the invention.
  • the positive guiding structure 1112 is constructed of a hard material.
  • the positive guiding structure 1112 is a stop block 1112a, and the negative guiding structure 1211 is a stop groove 1211a.
  • the two conductive pins 124 extend from the stop groove 1211 a to abut the joint of the lamp holder 12 .
  • the stop block 1112a enters the stop groove 1211a before the lamp body 121 performs the rotational locking stroke, which also has the function of guiding the lamp holder 12 to be assembled to the joint base 11 (as shown in FIG. 6). Show).
  • the two conductive pins 124 are inserted into the at least one through slot 1110 of the engaging body 111 for performing the rotational locking stroke, that is, rotating the lamp holder 12 to be in the electrically conductive position (as shown in FIG. 7). ).
  • FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the elastic latching component of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state
  • FIG. 9 is an elastic latching component of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the elastic latching component of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state
  • FIG. 11 is a first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention;
  • a schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic latching element in a released state Please also refer to Figure 8 to Figure 11.
  • the splicing plate 11 further includes a cover plate 114.
  • the cover plate 114 covers the engaging body 111, and the cover plate 114 and the engaging body 111 define a content space 116 and an outer accommodating space 117. 116 is a closed accommodating space. With this arrangement, the two electrical contacts 113 disposed in the content space 116 are less susceptible to dust and moisture from the outside.
  • the cover plate 114 has at least one positioning hook 1141, and the engaging body 111 further includes at least one positioning slot 1111. When the cover plate 114 is placed on the engaging body 111, at least one positioning hook 1141 is hooked to the at least one positioning slot 1111, so that the cover plate 114 is assembled and fixed to the engaging body 111.
  • the cover plate 114 has four positioning hooks 1141 for hooking to the four positioning slots 1111 of the engaging body 111.
  • the cover plate 114 is provided with a wiring through hole 1140. Therefore, when the joint body 111 is fixed to the wall body, the power lead wire is adapted to pass through the outer receiving space 117, and enters the content space 116 through the wire through hole 1140, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 113, so that two When the electrical contact 113 is turned on, power can be supplied.
  • the limiting structure 1221 is formed on the assembly board 122 for latching with the mating female seat 11 .
  • the limiting structure 1221 is an arc-shaped convex rail 12210
  • the curved convex rail 12210 is composed of two curved convex blocks 12210a and a concave portion 12210b formed between the two curved convex blocks 12210a.
  • the luminaire body 121 further includes a positioning mandrel member 125 extending from the illuminating assembly 123 and extending outwardly through the splicing plate 122.
  • the joint body 111 has a bottom plate 1113 and A circumferential side wall 1114, the circumferential side wall 1114 extends upward from the top surface of the bottom plate 1113 for fixing to the outer wall, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1113 is formed with an arcuate groove 11131 for the lamp holder 12
  • the arcuate convex rails 12210 of the assembling plate 122 are adapted to enter the arcuate recesses 11131 of the bottom plate 1113, and the positioning mandrel members 125 of the lamp holder 12 enter the joint of the mating female seats 11.
  • the main body 111 in this way, the lamp holder 12 can rotate with respect to the engaging base 11 with the positioning mandrel member 125 as a rotating axial direction, and at the same time, the curved convex rail 12210 is also made with respect to the curved groove 11131. Activity rotation.
  • the elastic latching element 112 has a connecting portion 1121 , a revealing portion 1122 and a latching portion 1123 , and the circumferential side wall 1114 of the engaging body 111 .
  • the bottom plate 1113 has a first through hole 11140 and a second through hole 11130, and the second through hole 11130 is formed in the curved groove 11131.
  • the connecting portion 1121 of the elastic latching member 112 is connected to the cover plate 114.
  • the exposed portion 1122 of the elastic latching member 112 passes through the first through hole 11140 of the circumferential side wall 1114 and is exposed, and the elastic latching member 112 is The latch portion 1123 passes through the second through hole 11130 of the bottom plate 1113.
  • the latching portion 1123 and the recessed portion 12210b are two mating mating portions, that is, the latching portion 1123 is suitable.
  • the recessed portion 12210b of the curved convex rail 12210 can be accessed, and is restricted by the two curved bumps 12210a (see FIG. 1), so that the lamp holder 12 and the engaging female seat 11 are in a jam state.
  • the elastic latching component 112 and the limiting structure 1221 are all a securing structure away from the at least one slot 1110. Therefore, the non-installer can prevent the non-installer from accidentally touching or mistakenly hitting the lamp holder 12 The possibility that the seat 12 will be disengaged from the engagement of the female seat 11.
  • latching member 112 and the limiting structure 1221 of the embodiment are disposed at the positions of the mating female seat 11 and the lamp holder 12, and can be mutually adjusted, and are not limited thereto.
  • the user When the user wants to detach the lamp body 121 from the mating female seat 11, the user moves the exposed portion 1122 of the elastic latching member 112 to a second position (see FIGS. 9 and 11) by The deformation of the elastic latching member 112 causes the latching portion 1123 to at least partially away from the recessed portion 12210b to release the engagement between the latching portion 1123 and the two arcuate projections 12210a, so that the lamp holder 12 and the engaging female seat 11 are disposed. A release state. At this time, the user can apply force to the lamp body 121 to rotate relative to the joint base 11, so that the two conductive pins 124 are separated from the electrical conduction position, and are moved back to the two electrical contacts. 113 after the initial position of contact.
  • the assembled lamp 1 of the present invention preferably further comprises at least one waterproof collar, preferably having four waterproof collars 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d.
  • the waterproof collars 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d may be disposed between any two components of the assembled lamp 1.
  • the waterproof collar 13a is disposed at the junction of the wiring perforations 1140 of the cover plate 114 and the power supply wires.
  • the waterproof collar 13b is disposed at the junction of the cover plate 114 and the joint body 111
  • the waterproof collar 13c is disposed at the interface between the bottom plate 1113 of the joint body 111 and the assembly plate 122 of the lamp body 121, and the waterproof collar 13d.
  • At least one of an interface between the assembly panel 122 and the illumination assembly 123 is disposed.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the second embodiment of the assembled luminaire according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a second embodiment of the assembled luminaire of the present invention; An exploded view of the joint base and the lamp holder at another angle.
  • the assembled lamp 2 includes an engaging base 21 and a lamp holder 22, and the engaging base 21 includes an engaging body 211, two electrical contacts 213, and an elastic latching member 212.
  • the lamp holder 22 includes a lamp body 221, two conductive pins 222, and a limiting structure 223.
  • the two conductive pins 222 extend from the lamp body 221 to contact the two electrical contacts 213 when the lamp holder 22 is connected to the bonding base 21.
  • the arrangement relationship between the component lamp body 221, the electrical contact 213, the conductive pin 222, the elastic latching component 212, the limiting structure 223, and other components is similar to the previous embodiment, and thus will not be described herein. .
  • the second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the structure of the design portion engaging body 211 is changed.
  • the engaging body 211 has a female guiding structure 211a for inserting the two conductive pins 222 of the guiding lamp holder 22 with respect to the engaging body 211 along the female guiding structure 211a before the lamp body 221 performs the rotational locking stroke. . Therefore, the user can easily connect the lamp holder 221 to the joint base 21 by hand.
  • the two conductive pins 224 can penetrate into at least one of the through grooves 211b of the engaging body 211.
  • the end of the conductive pin 222 is formed with a hook portion 2221. After the rotation of the lamp body 221, the hook portions 2221 can be directly or indirectly hooked or abutted against the at least one piece.
  • the slot 211b is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 213 at the same time.
  • FIG. 14 and FIG. 15 are respectively exploded perspective views of the third embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at two different angles of the joint base and the lamp holder.
  • the assembled lamp 3 includes an engaging base 31, a lamp holder 32, and a movable latching member 33.
  • the engaging base 31 includes an engaging body 311 and two electrical contacts 312.
  • the lamp holder 32 includes a lamp body 321 and two conductive pins 322.
  • the mating female seat 31 has a first contact surface 310 and a first limiting portion 311a.
  • the engaging male seat 32 has a second contact surface 320 and a second limiting portion 321a for engaging the male seat 32 and the engaging female seat.
  • the first contact surface 310 is joined On the second contact surface 320, the first limiting portion 311a and the second limiting portion 321a together form a limiting structure 34; when the lamp holder 32 is joined to the bonding socket 31, the movable latching member 33 is suitable for assembly. In the limiting structure 34, a rotation and disengagement stroke between the lamp holder 32 and the engaging base 31 is prohibited.
  • the two conductive pins 322 extend from the lamp body 321 to contact the two electrical contacts 312 when the lamp holder 32 is assembled to the bonding pad 31.
  • the arrangement relationship between the other elements of the third embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and thus will not be described again.
  • the assembled luminaire of the present invention can be used by a general user to join the luminaire male seat and the engaging female seat to complete the assembly of the assembled luminaire, which is very easy and fast, and is not dangerous. Furthermore, by engaging the elastic latching member with the slot-restricted limiting structure, the assembly between the engaging female seat and the lamp holder can be made stronger, and there is a risk that it is less likely to be detached by external force.
  • FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of an electrical connection device applied to an assembled luminaire according to a first embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the first embodiment.
  • the electrical connecting device 4 includes an engaging base 41 and a jointing seat 42.
  • the engaging female seat 41 can be fixed to a wall or a supporting plate such as a supporting plate, and the engaging seat 42 is separable. It is assembled to the joint base 41.
  • the joint male seat 42 can be combined with an assembled luminaire (not shown) in a separate structure, so that the user does not need to use any additional assembly tools, that is, the joint can be easily and conveniently
  • the seat 42 is assembled to the joint base 41, and the assembled luminaire is assembled to the joint pedestal 42 to perform the assembly process of the assembled luminaire; or the joint pedestal 42 is directly disposed in a luminaire, so the user It is also possible to assemble the assembled luminaire together with the joint pedestal 42 to the joint base 41 by itself, and complete the installation of the assembled luminaire.
  • the joint mating body 41 includes a first joint body 411 and two electrical contacts 413 disposed in the first joint body 411, and the first joint body 411 has two through slots 4110, and the second electrical contacts 413 are respectively disposed adjacent to the two slots.
  • the jointing seat 42 includes a blocking structure 43 and a second joint body 421 having two conductive pins 424, and the two conductive pins 424 extend from the second joint body 421 and are used for jointing After a rotational locking stroke between the seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41, the two electrical contacts 413 are contacted, thereby electrically connecting the bonding female seat 41 and the engaging male seat 42; wherein, the power supply wire from the outside (in the figure) Not shown) can be electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 413, so that when the two electrical contacts 413 are turned on, the assembled luminaire combined with the joint pedestal 42 can obtain operational power;
  • the process of the rotary locking stroke is the same as that described in the previous embodiments, and will not be further described herein.
  • FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of another perspective view of the joint male seat shown in FIG. 16,
  • FIG. 19 is a partial structural view of the joint male seat shown in FIG. 18, and
  • the second joint body 421 of the joint seat 42 has a first wall body 4211 and a second wall body 4212 opposite to the first wall body 4211.
  • the bottom surface of the joint seat 42 is a first wall body.
  • the exposed surface of the 4211, and the top surface of the joint receptacle 42 is the exposed surface of the second wall 4212.
  • the blocking structure 43 includes a pressing portion 431 and a stopping portion 432 which are partially exposed to the surface of the second engaging body 421, respectively, and the stopping portion 432 is configured to rotate between the engaging male seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41.
  • the stopping portion 432 can inhibit the rotation of the engaging seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41 in the opposite direction. In order to avoid the possibility that the engaging seat 42 is detached from the engaging female seat 41 when the engaging male seat 42 is accidentally touched or accidentally hit.
  • the press portion 431 only needs to be pressed to retract the stop portion 432 into the second joint body 421, so that the joint seat 42 is
  • the separation operation can be performed by the rotation of the engagement seats 41 to complete the separation operation.
  • a portion of the pressing portion 431 is exposed to the bottom surface of the engaging male seat 42, and a portion of the stopping portion 432 is exposed to the top surface of the engaging male seat 42, but is not limited thereto.
  • the blocking structure 43 further includes a blocking elastic body 433 and a sliding member 434, and the two ends of the blocking elastic body 433 are respectively abutted against one end of the stopping portion 432 and the first wall body.
  • the inner surface of the 4211 is provided with an elastic force to the stopper portion 432; and the slider 434 is disposed between the pressing portion 431 and the stopper portion 432, and has a first slider inclined surface 4341, a second slider inclined surface 4342, and a slider chute 4343 between the first slider inclined surface 4341 and the second slider inclined surface 4342, and the first slider inclined surface 4341 is inclined by the pressing portion 431 toward the stopper portion 432, and the second sliding
  • the inclined surface 4342 of the piece is inclined by the stopper portion 432 in the direction of the pressing portion 431.
  • the pressing portion 431 has a pressing portion inclined surface 4311 that is in contact with the first slider inclined surface 4341
  • the blocking portion 432 has a stopper inclined surface 4321 that is in contact with the second slider inclined surface 4342 and is formed in the stopper portion.
  • a guide bevel 4322 at the other end of the 432, and an inner surface of the second wall 4212 is provided with a slider rail 42121 corresponding to the slider chute 4343 so that the slider 434 can move along the slider rail 42121;
  • the pressing portion 431 is provided with a pressing portion sliding rail 4312
  • the blocking portion 432 is provided with a stopping portion sliding groove 4323
  • the second engaging body 421 is provided with a pressing portion chute corresponding to the pressing portion sliding rail 4312. 4213 (See Fig. 29) and the stopper sliding rail 4214 (see Fig. 29) corresponding to the stopper chute 4323 so that the pressing portion 431 can move along the pressing portion chute, and the stopping portion 432 can follow the blocking portion The stop rail moves.
  • FIG. 21 it is a schematic view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is not pressed when the pressing portion is not pressed.
  • the pressing portion 431 of the blocking structure 43 is not pressed, the other end of the stopping portion 432 remains exposed to the outside of the second wall 4212 in response to the elastic force provided by the blocking elastic body 433; and when the male seat 42 is engaged with
  • the guide surface 4322 of the stopper portion 432 contacts the surface of the first engagement body 411 of the engagement seat 41 and receives the bottom portion, thereby completely retracting the stopper portion 432.
  • the other end of the stopping portion 432 is again provided in response to the blocking elastic body 433.
  • the elastic force extends into the slot 4110, so that the blocking portion 432 can inhibit the rotation between the engaging seat 42 and the engaging socket 41 in a reverse direction.
  • FIG. 22 it is a schematic view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is pressed by the pressing portion.
  • the portion of the pressing portion 431 exposed to the outside of the first wall 4211 may be pressed in the direction of the second joint body 421, and the pressing portion 431 is pressed at this time.
  • the pressing portion inclined surface 4311 abuts against the first slider inclined surface 4341 to push the slider 434 to move along the slider rail 42121 in the direction D2, and then the second slider inclined surface 4342 is abutted.
  • the portion of the slot 4110 of the 41 is retracted in the direction of the second engaging body 421, so that the other end of the blocking portion 432 can be disengaged from the slot 4110 of the mating female seat 41, and the male seat 42 and the engaging female are engaged.
  • the separation operation can be completed by rotating the detachment between the seats 41.
  • the pressing portion 431 in the present embodiment is exposed to the bottom surface of the jointing seat 42, the pressing portion is easy to operate for the installer who looks up the jointing seat 42. Instead of being on the side of the joint seat 42, this will assist the installer in the installation.
  • the foregoing is only an embodiment, and any ordinary person skilled in the art can perform any equal change design according to actual application requirements; for example, the design can be changed to provide a slider chute on the first wall 4211.
  • the slider 434 is provided with a slider rail corresponding to the slider chute, so that the slider 434 can also slide along the first wall 4211; for example, the design can be changed to the pressing portion 431.
  • a pressing portion chute is provided, and a pressing portion sliding rail corresponding to the pressing portion chute is disposed in the second engaging body 421, so that the pressing portion 431 can also slide along the second engaging body 421; for example, Changeable design, block
  • the stopper portion 432 is provided with a stopper portion slide rail, and the second joint body 421 is provided with a stopper portion chute corresponding to the stopper portion rail, so that the stopper portion 432 can also be along the second joint body 421. slide.
  • FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the electrical connecting device of the assembled lamp according to the present invention
  • FIG. 24 is a structural schematic view of the electrical connecting device of FIG. 23 in another view.
  • the electrical connection device 4' in this embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein; however, the present embodiment differs from the foregoing first embodiment in that
  • the engaging base 41' further includes a limiting structure 4111, such as a limiting through hole, but is not limited thereto.
  • the stopping portion 432 can prohibit the connecting between the engaging male seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41' in the opposite direction.
  • the portion exposed to the outside of the first wall 4211 may be pressed in the direction of the second joint body 421.
  • the portion 431 is such that the other end of the stopping portion 432 (ie, the portion of the limiting structure 4111 that protrudes into the engaging female seat 41') is retracted toward the inside of the second engaging body 421, so that the blocking portion 432 is further One end can be disengaged
  • the 4 ⁇ limit structure of the female seat can be separated from the joint seat 42 and the joint base 41 to complete the separation operation.
  • FIG. 25 is a schematic structural view of an electrical connection device applied to an assembled luminaire according to a third embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 26 is a schematic structural view of the electrical connection device of FIG.
  • FIG. 27 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an assembled luminaire to which the electrical connecting device shown in FIG. 25 is applied
  • FIG. 28 is a schematic view showing the combination of the lamp body structure of the illuminating device shown in FIG.
  • the electrical connection device 4" in this embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein; however, the present embodiment differs from the foregoing first embodiment in that
  • the engagement seat 42" further includes a first extension 422, a second extension 423, and a restraining and releasing structure 425 having a pressing member 4251 extending outwardly from opposite sides of the second engagement body 421.
  • an assembled luminaire 9 to which the electrical connection device 4" of the present embodiment is applied is illustrated, which includes a lamp body structure 91 and a control module 92, and the lamp body structure 91 includes a back plate 912 provided with a light emitting diode (not shown).
  • a light-transmitting lamp cover 911 for combining with the back plate 912; wherein the light of the light-emitting diode is output outward after passing through the light-transmitting lamp cover 911 to provide illumination, and the control module 92 includes a joint for the joint 42' versus
  • the lamp body structure 91 is electrically connected to the circuit board (not shown) of the electrical connection device 4, and the regulating device 921 electrically connected to the circuit board, and the regulating device 921 is exposed to the transparent lamp cover 911.
  • the mode of operation of the assembled luminaire 9 is controlled for user operation.
  • the backing plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 is provided with a wearing member 9121, such as a through hole, but not limited thereto.
  • the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 can both face the second engaging body 421.
  • the direction of the retraction is such that the backing plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 can pass through the engaging male seat 42" in the direction of the mounting surface of the engaging female seat 41, while the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion are
  • the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 can be engaged with the first stretch portion 422, the second stretch portion 423, and the mounting surface of the joint base 41.
  • the user can change the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 from a release mode to a limit mode by operating the pressing member 4251, or convert the limit mode to the release mode;
  • the bit pattern means that the restriction and release structure 425 restricts the first extension 422 and the second extension 423 from retracting toward the direction of the second engagement body 421, and the release mode refers to the first extension 422 and the second extension.
  • the 423 is not limited by the restriction and release structure 425, but can be retracted toward the direction of the interior of the second engagement body 421.
  • FIG. 29 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the jointing seat shown in FIG. 25.
  • FIG. 30 is a partial structural view showing the jointing seat shown in FIG. 25 when the pressing member 4251 is at the initial position
  • FIG. Figure 25 is a partial structural view showing the joint of the male seat when the pressing member is separated from the initial position.
  • the inner end of the first extending portion 422 and the inner end of the second extending portion 423 respectively have two limiting protrusions 4221, 4231, and the limiting and releasing structure 425 further comprises two L-shaped hook members 4252, limit elastic The body 4253 and the limiting body 4254 connected to the pressing member 4251, the two ends of the limiting elastic body 4253 respectively abut against the inner surface of the second wall 4212 of the second engaging body 421 and the limiting body 4254, and the pressing member 4251 is exposed.
  • the limiting body 4254 is located in the second engaging body 421 and has two limiting protrusions 4221 for respectively receiving the first extending portion 422.
  • the inner end of the first stretch portion 422 and the inner side of the second stretch portion 423 The ends further have two second limiting protrusions 4222, 4232, and the jointing seat 42" further includes two ribs 426 formed in the second engaging body 421, and the two ends of each rib 426 are fixed at the same
  • the two opposite sides of the first body 421 have two rib grooves 4261, 4262 for receiving the second limiting protrusions 4222 and the second extending portion 423 of the first extending portion 422, respectively.
  • the second limiting protrusion 4232, and the second limiting protrusions 4222, 4232 of the first extending portion 422 and the second limiting protrusions 4222, 4232 of the second extending portion 423 are respectively movable to the two rib grooves 4261
  • the upper ends of the two L-shaped hook members 4252 are respectively fixed to the two ribs 426.
  • the pressing member is located at an initial position XI, and the limiting elastic body 4253 provides an elastic force to the limiting body 4254, so that the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is pressed by the limiting body 4254.
  • a first fixing position Y1 of the button positioning groove 42543 is abutted and fixed at the first fixing position Y1; at this time, the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are in the limit mode, that is, the first extending portion 422
  • the limiting protrusion 4221 is blocked by the first limiting slot 42051 because it is located at the beginning of the first limiting slot 42541. Therefore, the first extending portion 422 cannot be retracted in the direction of the second engaging body 421.
  • the limiting protrusion 4231 of the second extending portion 423 is blocked by the second limiting groove 42242 because it is located at the beginning end of the second limiting groove 42242. Therefore, the second extending portion 423 cannot be in the direction of the second engaging body 421. Shrink.
  • FIG. 31 it is illustrated that when the pressing member 4251 is pressed away from the initial position by a distance, the limiting body 4254 moves synchronously upward, and the limiting elastic body 4253 provides an elastic force to the limiting body 4254, so that L
  • the lower end of the strip hook member 4252 is abutted by a second fixing position Y2 of the button positioning groove 42543 of the limiting body 4254, and is fixed at the second fixing position Y2; wherein, during the pressing of the pressing member 4251
  • the limiting protrusions 4221 of the first extending portion 422 are synchronously moved along the first limiting guide 42051, and the limiting protrusions 4231 of the second extending portion 423 are also synchronously moved along the second limiting slot 42242.
  • the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 are retracted toward the second engagement body 421.
  • the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion Portion 423 is in release mode.
  • the limiting body 4254 is moved downward by the elastic force provided by the limiting elastic body 4253, so that The lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is again the first of the button positioning groove 42543 of the limiting body 4254.
  • the fixed position Y1 is abutted against the top, and then returns to the first fixed position Y1, and the pressing member 4251 also returns to the initial position XI; wherein, after the pressing member 4251 is pressed again, the limiting convex portion 4221 of the first extending portion 422 is synchronized.
  • the first limiting portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are respectively moved along the second limiting guide groove 42242, so that the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are respectively moved.
  • the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 also return to the limit mode, as shown in FIG. 30, when the pressing member 4251 is returned to the first fixed position Y1.
  • the joint male seat 42" in this embodiment may be modified such that the joint male seat 42" further includes a stretched elastic body (not shown) disposed in the second joint body 421, and the elastic body is stretched.
  • the ends are respectively abutted against the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423; wherein, when the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are in the retracting stroke, the stretching elastic body is compressed to provide more elastic force.
  • the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 are extended to the outside of the second engagement body 421 by the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423, respectively, which is more labor-saving and time-saving. .
  • the outer end of the first extending portion 422 has a first inclined surface 4223 and a second inclined surface 4224, and the first inclined surface 4223 is formed by the top surface of the first extending portion 422 toward the first extending portion.
  • the direction of the bottom surface of the 422 is inclined outward, and the second inclined surface 4224 is inclined outward from the bottom surface of the first extending portion 422 toward the top surface of the first extending portion 422; likewise, the outer end of the second extending portion 423 also has The first inclined surface 4233 and the second inclined surface 4234, and the first inclined surface 4233 is inclined outward by the top surface of the second extending portion 423 toward the bottom surface of the second extending portion 423, and the second inclined surface 4234 is The bottom surface of the second stretch portion 423 is inclined outward toward the top surface of the second stretch portion 423; wherein, when the pressing member 4251 is separated from the initial position, that is, when the lower end of the L strip hook member 4252 is fixed to the button positioning groove When the second fixing position
  • the lamp body structure 91 is The back plate 912 advances in the direction of the mounting surface, and moves the inner side of the wearing means 9121 of the backing plate 912 along the second inclined surface 4224 of the first extending portion 422 and the second inclined surface 4234 of the second extending portion 423, In the first step, the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are backed by The inner side of the wearing means of the plate is squeezed to be more inwardly retracted, thus driving the limiting body 4254 to move upward, thereby causing the lower end of the L-shaped hooking member 4252 to move away from the second fixed position ⁇ 2, resulting in the limit body 4254 Elastic force provided by the positional elastic body 4253 And moving downward until the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is then abutted by the first fixed position Y
  • the joint male seat 42" in the preferred embodiment may also be modified such that when the pressing member 4251 is separated from the initial position, that is, when the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is fixed at the push button positioning When the second fixing position Y2 of the groove 42543 is fixed, the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are completely retracted into the second engaging body 421, and the wearing means 9121 of the backing plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 are directly worn.
  • such a modified design may result in the back of the lamp body structure 91 after the user passes the piercing means 9121 of the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 through the joint seat 42".
  • the plate 912 is dropped downward, and the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 must be held again by one hand, while the other hand needs to compactly press the pressing member 4251 until the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 are respectively facing the second. After the direction outside the body 421 is extended and the limit mode is restored, the hand holding the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 can be lowered.
  • the design of the preferred embodiment is advantageous in that, after the user passes the wearing means 9121 of the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 through the engaging seat 42", the first extending portion 422 and the first The two stretching portions 423 automatically extend toward the outside of the second engaging body 421 and are automatically in the limit mode, which greatly increases the convenience of the user to install the light fixture.
  • the pressing member 4251 may be pressed first, so that the pressing member 4251 is separated from the initial position, that is, the L-shaped hook member 4252 is The lower end is fixed to the second fixed position Y2 of the button positioning groove 42543; since the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are in the release mode at this time, the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 is facing the mounting surface.
  • first stretch portion 422 is when the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is fixed to the second fixed position Y2 of the button positioning groove 42543.
  • the second extending portion 423 is not completely retracted into the second engaging body 421. Therefore, when the user wants to remove the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 from the engaging seat 42", there is no need to press and press in one hand.
  • the other hand also supports the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 at the same time to prevent the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 from falling directly when the pressing member 4251 is pressed; that is, because of the better
  • the outer end of the first extending portion 422 and the outer end of the second extending portion 423 are still exposed outside the second engaging body 421, so the outer end of the first extending portion 422 and the The outer end of the second stretch portion 423 can also support the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 in time to prevent direct drop.
  • the user can apply the force of the air to remove the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 from the joint seat 42. "Remove it.”

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Arrangement Of Elements, Cooling, Sealing, Or The Like Of Lighting Devices (AREA)

Abstract

An assembly-type lamp (1) and an electrical connection device therefor. Said lamp (1) comprises an attachable female socket (11) and an attachable male socket (12). When said male socket (12) is mounted onto said female socket (11), two electrically conductive pins (124) of said male socket (12) pass through at least one slot (1110) of said female socket (11) and, once the at least one slot (1110) rotates and locks into place, said pins electrically connect to two electrical contacts (113) of the female socket (11). The assembly-type lamp (1) is further provided with fastening structures (112, 1221) to fasten the female socket (11) to the male socket (12). Said structures are used to prevent the male socket (12) and the female socket (11) from rotating and detaching from one another, thus preventing the lamp (1) from falling when subjected to slight external impact, and thereby ensuring the female socket (11) is firmly attached to the male socket (12).

Description

组接式灯具及其电连接装 技术领域  Assembly luminaire and its electrical connection device
本发明关于组接式灯具的照明设计的技术领域, 尤其是涉及一种可利用卡固结 构使接合母座与接合公座之间处于卡锁状态的组接式灯具的技术领域。 背景技术  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to the technical field of illumination design of a gantry luminaire, and more particularly to a technical field of a gantry that can be locked in a locked state between a splicing socket and a splicing pedestal. Background technique
传统上在执行照明灯具组装时, 装设者往往是将自一墙壁或一装设板伸出的一 市电电源线拉出, 在与照明灯具内的导电接点电性连接后, 再把照明灯具锁固至墙 壁或装设板上。 然而, 于此装设过程中, 将市电电源线连接至照明灯具时, 是有可 能发生触电的危险性而危及生命, 故一般使用者并不宜操作, 而需请专业技术人员 来执行安装。  Traditionally, when performing the lighting fixture assembly, the installer often pulls out a mains power cord extending from a wall or a mounting board, and electrically connects the conductive contacts in the lighting fixture. The luminaire is locked to the wall or to the mounting plate. However, during the installation process, when the mains power cord is connected to the lighting fixture, there is a risk of electric shock and life-threatening. Therefore, the general user is not suitable for operation, and professional technicians are required to perform the installation.
请参阅日本专利案 JP4915682 , 其揭露一种照明灯具包括一公座以及母座, 母 座是已先设置于墙壁或装设板上。 其中, 母座具有两穿槽, 两穿槽内面设置有与市 电电源线电性连接的电性接点。再者, 公座具有伸出的两导电接脚, 于组装过程中, 先将公座朝母座方向推移至公座与母座抵接, 其后, 公座沿一组装方向作旋转, 使 公座的两导电接脚穿入母座的两穿槽以电性连接于母座的电性接点, 以完成组接。  Please refer to Japanese Patent No. JP4915682, which discloses a lighting fixture comprising a male seat and a female seat, the female seat being first disposed on a wall or a mounting plate. The female seat has two through slots, and the inner surfaces of the two through slots are provided with electrical contacts electrically connected to the mains power line. Furthermore, the male seat has two protruding conductive pins. During the assembly process, the male seat is first moved toward the female seat to the male seat to abut the female seat, and then the male seat rotates in an assembly direction. The two conductive pins of the male seat penetrate the two through slots of the female seat to be electrically connected to the electrical contacts of the female seat to complete the assembly.
于此日本专利案中, 公座包括一弹性卡掣件, 其功用为, 于公座沿一组装方向 作旋转的过程中, 弹性卡掣件会受母座抵顶而朝公座縮回。 接着, 随着公座完成与 母座的组接, 且导电接脚电性连接于母座的电性接点的同时, 公座的弹性卡掣件适 可复位弹出并进入于母座的穿槽内, 以使弹性卡掣件被母座的穿槽卡掣而限位。 然 而, 此卡掣方式的成效并不良好, 原因在于弹性卡掣件与导电接脚皆为倚赖穿槽作 卡合, 而非有两种完全独立的卡固机构。 因此, 在公座受到一外力擦撞时, 公座的 弹性卡掣件与导电接脚容易一并自穿槽脱离。  In this Japanese patent case, the male seat includes an elastic latching member, and the utility model is that during the rotation of the male seat in an assembly direction, the elastic latching member is retracted toward the male seat by the female seat against the top. Then, as the male seat is assembled with the female seat, and the conductive pin is electrically connected to the electrical contact of the female seat, the elastic latching member of the male seat is adapted to be reset and ejected and enters the through slot of the female seat. Therefore, the elastic latch member is restrained by the slot of the female seat. However, this carding method does not work well because the elastic card member and the conductive pin are both depending on the slot, rather than having two completely independent locking mechanisms. Therefore, when the male seat is hit by an external force, the elastic latching member of the male seat and the conductive pin are easily separated from the slot.
有鉴于此, 若能提供一种组接式灯具, 一般使用者即能自行组接安装, 且同时 具有十分牢固的组装成效, 此乃为业界亟待解决的问题。 发明内容  In view of this, if a combination type luminaire can be provided, the general user can assemble and install it by himself, and at the same time has a very strong assembly effect, which is an urgent problem to be solved in the industry. Summary of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足, 本发明的目的在于, 提供一种组接式灯具及其电连 接装置, 其通过设置介于接合母座与接合公座之间的卡固结构, 达到使接合母座以 及接合公座牢固接合的目的。 In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a spliced luminaire and an electrical connecting device thereof, which are provided with a fastening structure between a joint base and a joint pedestal. Seat And the purpose of joining the male seat firmly.
为实现上述目的, 本发明采用的技术方案是提供一种组接式灯具, 其包括一接 合母座以及一灯具公座, 该接合母座包括一接合本体、 两电性接点以及一弹性卡锁 元件; 其中, 该两电性接点设置于该接合本体上, 且该接合本体上可活动地设置有 该弹性卡锁元件; 该灯具公座包括一灯具本体、两导电接脚以及一限位结构; 其中, 该限位结构形成于该灯具本体上; 其中, 于该灯具公座组接于该接合母座时, 该两 导电接脚穿过该接合本体的至少一穿槽, 并于该至少一穿槽中经一旋转锁固行程 后, 而电性连接于该两电性接点, 且使该弹性卡锁元件卡合于该限位结构中, 以禁 止于该灯具公座与该接合母座之间遂行一旋转脱离行程。  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a component type lamp comprising an engaging base and a lamp holder, the joint base comprising an engaging body, two electrical contacts and an elastic latch The two electrical contacts are disposed on the joint body, and the elastic latching element is movably disposed on the joint body; the lamp holder includes a lamp body, two conductive pins and a limiting structure The limiting structure is formed on the body of the lamp; wherein, when the lamp holder is assembled to the bonding base, the two conductive pins pass through at least one slot of the bonding body, and at least After being rotated by a rotation locking stroke, the electrical locking is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts, and the elastic latching component is engaged in the limiting structure to prohibit the male seat and the engaging female A rotation breaks between the seats.
较佳地, 该接合母座还包括一盖合板, 该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体, 且该盖合 板与该接合本体共同界定出一内容置空间以及一外容置空间。  Preferably, the joint base further comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body together define a content space and an outer receiving space.
较佳地, 该盖合板具有至少一定位卡勾, 该接合本体还包括至少一定位卡槽, 于该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体时, 该至少一定位卡勾勾合于该至少一定位卡槽; 及 /或该盖合板具有一接线穿孔, 于该接合本体固定于外界的一壁体时, 自该壁体拉出 的一电源导线适以穿经该外容置空间, 经该接线穿孔进入该内容置空间, 以电性连 接于该两电性接点。  Preferably, the cover panel has at least one positioning hook, and the engaging body further includes at least one positioning slot. When the cover panel is attached to the engaging body, the at least one positioning hook is hooked to the at least one positioning. The card slot; and/or the cover plate has a wire through hole. When the joint body is fixed to a wall body of the outside, a power wire drawn from the wall body is adapted to pass through the outer receiving space. The through hole enters the content space to be electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
较佳地, 该接合本体具有一阳性导引结构, 该灯具本体具有一阴性导引结构; 其中, 该阳性导引结构外形配合于该阴性导引结构, 用以导引于该灯具本体遂行该 旋转锁固行程之前, 使该灯具本体相对于该接合本体沿一特定方向被限位于一初始 位置; 抑或是该阳性导引结构用以导引该灯具公座的该两导电接脚, 于该灯具公座 遂行该旋转锁固行程之前, 使该灯具公座的该两导电接脚相对于该接合本体沿该特 定方向被限位于该初始位置; 抑或是该接合本体具有一阴性导引结构, 用以于该灯 具本体遂行该旋转锁固行程之前, 导引该灯具公座的两导电接脚相对于该接合本体 沿该阴性导引结构插接。  Preferably, the engaging body has a positive guiding structure, and the illuminating body has a negative guiding structure; wherein the positive guiding structure is externally fitted to the negative guiding structure for guiding the illuminating body Before the rotation of the locking stroke, the lamp body is constrained to an initial position in a specific direction with respect to the joint body; or the male guiding structure is used to guide the two conductive pins of the lamp holder, Before the lamp holder performs the rotation locking stroke, the two conductive pins of the lamp holder are positioned in the initial position relative to the joint body in the specific direction; or the joint body has a negative guiding structure, Before the luminaire body performs the rotational locking stroke, the two conductive pins guiding the luminaire male seat are inserted along the negative guiding structure with respect to the engaging body.
较佳地, 该阳性导引结构为一止挡块, 该阴性导引结构为一止挡槽, 于该灯具 本体进行该旋转锁固行程前, 该止挡块即进入于该止挡槽。  Preferably, the positive guiding structure is a stop block, and the negative guiding structure is a stopping groove, and the stopping block enters the stopping groove before the rotating body locks the rotation of the lamp body.
较佳地, 于该灯具公座组接于该接合母座时, 该两导电接脚穿入该接合本体的 该至少一穿槽; 其中, 各该导电接脚的末端形成有一卡勾部, 于该灯具本体进行该 旋转锁固行程后, 各该卡勾部卡勾或抵顶于该至少一穿槽, 并且同时电性连接于相 应该电性接点。 较佳地, 该灯具本体包括一组接板以及一照明总成, 该组接板连接于该照明总 成; 其中, 该照明总成包括一电路板, 且该电路板电性连接于该两导电接脚。 Preferably, when the luminaire is assembled to the pedestal, the two conductive pins are inserted into the at least one through slot of the splicing body; wherein the ends of the conductive pins are formed with a hook portion. After the rotation of the lamp body is performed, each of the hook portions is hooked or abutted against the at least one through slot, and is electrically connected to the corresponding electrical contact. Preferably, the luminaire body comprises a set of splicing plates and a lighting assembly, the splicing plate is connected to the lighting assembly; wherein the lighting assembly comprises a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the two Conductive pins.
较佳地, 该限位结构突出形成于该组接板, 该限位结构为一弧形凸轨, 该弧形 凸轨是由两弧形凸块以及形成于该两弧形凸块之间的一凹陷部所构成。  Preferably, the limiting structure is formed on the set of the connecting plate, and the limiting structure is an arc-shaped convex rail, wherein the curved convex rail is formed by two curved convex blocks and formed between the two curved convex blocks. A depression is formed.
较佳地, 该接合本体具有一底板以及自该底板向上延伸的一环周侧壁, 该环周 侧壁以及该底板分别具有一第一穿孔以及一第二穿孔。  Preferably, the joint body has a bottom plate and a circumferential side wall extending upward from the bottom plate, and the circumferential side wall and the bottom plate respectively have a first through hole and a second through hole.
较佳地, 该底板形成有一弧形凹槽, 该弧形凹槽用以容置该组接板的该弧形凸 轨; 其中, 该第二穿孔形成于该弧形凹槽。  Preferably, the bottom plate is formed with an arcuate groove for receiving the arcuate convex rail of the set of plates; wherein the second through hole is formed in the arcuate groove.
较佳地, 该弹性卡锁元件具有一连接部、 一显露部以及一卡掣部, 该弹性卡锁 元件的该连接部连接于该盖合板, 该显露部可活动地穿出于该环周侧壁的该第一穿 孔而显露于外, 且该卡掣部可活动地穿设于该底板的该第二穿孔; 其中, 于该显露 部位于一第一位置时, 该卡掣部适以卡掣该凹陷部, 使该灯具公座与该接合母座之 间呈一卡掣状态, 以禁止于该灯具公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于 该显露部位于一第二位置时, 该卡掣部适以离开于该凹陷部, 使该灯具公座与该接 合母座之间呈一解除状态。  Preferably, the elastic latching member has a connecting portion, a revealing portion and a latching portion, the connecting portion of the elastic latching member is connected to the cover plate, and the exposed portion is movably worn through the circumference The first through hole of the side wall is exposed, and the latching portion is movably disposed through the second through hole of the bottom plate; wherein, when the exposed portion is in a first position, the click portion is adapted to The recessed portion of the lamp holder is in a latched state between the lamp holder and the joint base to prevent the rotation of the lamp holder from being disengaged between the lamp holder and the joint holder; In the second position, the latch portion is adapted to leave the recess portion to release the lamp holder between the lamp holder and the joint holder.
本发明还提供一种组接式灯具, 其包括一接合母座、 一灯具公座以及一活动式 卡锁元件, 该接合母座包括一接合本体以及两电性接点; 其中, 该两电性接点设置 于该接合本体上, 且该接合本体形成有一第一限位部; 该灯具公座包括一灯具本体 以及两导电接脚; 其中, 该灯具本体上形成有一第二限位部; 其中, 于该灯具公座 组接于该接合母座时, 且该两导电接脚穿过该接合本体的至少一穿槽, 并于该至少 一穿槽中经一旋转锁固行程后, 而电性连接于该两电性接点, 且该活动式卡锁元件 可组装卡合于由该第一限位部以及该第二限位部所共同形成的一限位结构中, 以禁 止于该灯具公座与该接合母座之间遂行一旋转脱离行程。  The present invention also provides a splicing luminaire comprising a splicing base, a luminaire male seat and a movable latching component, the splicing mating body comprising an engaging body and two electrical contacts; wherein the two electrical properties The contact body is disposed on the joint body, and the joint body is formed with a first limiting portion; the lamp holder includes a lamp body and two conductive pins; wherein the lamp body is formed with a second limiting portion; When the luminaire is assembled to the pedestal, the two conductive pins pass through at least one slot of the splicing body, and after a rotational locking stroke in the at least one slot, the electrical Connecting to the two electrical contacts, and the movable latching component can be assembled and engaged in a limiting structure formed by the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion, so as to be prohibited from being A rotation and disengagement stroke is performed between the seat and the joint base.
较佳地,该活动式卡锁元件具有一第一配合部,该限位结构具有一第二配合部; 其中,于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第一位置时,该第一配合部卡勾于该第二配合部, 使该灯具公座与该接合母座之间呈一卡掣状态, 以禁止于该灯具公座与该接合母座 之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第二位置时, 该第一配合部 释放该第二配合部, 使该灯具公座与该接合母座之间呈一解除状态; 及 /或该接合母 座还包括一盖合板, 该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体, 且该盖合板与该接合本体共同界 定出一内容置空间以及一外容置空间;及 /或各该导电接脚的末端分别形成有一卡勾 部, 于该灯具公座组接于该接合母座时, 该两导电接脚穿入该接合本体的该至少一 穿槽, 于该灯具本体进行该旋转锁固行程后, 各该卡勾部卡勾或抵顶于该至少一穿 槽, 并且同时电性连接于该两电性接点; 及 /或该灯具本体包括一组接板以及一照明 总成, 且该组接板连接于该照明总成, 而该照明总成包括一电路板, 且该电路板电 性连接于该两导电接脚。 Preferably, the movable latching component has a first mating portion, and the limiting structure has a second mating portion; wherein the first mating portion card is when the movable latching member is in a first position Hooking in the second mating portion, causing a locking state between the lamp holder and the joint base to prohibit the rotation from the lamp holder and the joint base; When the latching component is in a second position, the first mating portion releases the second mating portion to release a state between the lamp holder and the mating socket; and/or the mating socket further includes a cover a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body jointly define a content space and an outer receiving space; and/or the ends of each of the conductive pins are respectively formed with a hook When the luminaire is assembled to the pedestal, the two conductive pins penetrate the at least one slot of the mate body, and after the rotatory locking stroke of the luminaire body, each of the hook portions a hook or abutting on the at least one through slot and electrically connected to the two electrical contacts; and/or the luminaire body includes a set of splicing plates and a lighting assembly, and the splicing plate is connected to the illuminating The lighting assembly includes a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the two conductive pins.
较佳地, 该盖合板具有至少一定位卡勾, 该接合本体还包括至少一定位卡槽, 于该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体时, 该至少一定位卡勾勾合于该至少一定位卡槽。  Preferably, the cover panel has at least one positioning hook, and the engaging body further includes at least one positioning slot. When the cover panel is attached to the engaging body, the at least one positioning hook is hooked to the at least one positioning. Card slot.
较佳地, 该盖合板具有一接线穿孔, 于该接合本体固定于外界的一壁体时, 自 该壁体拉出的一电源导线适以穿经该外容置空间, 经该接线穿孔进入该内容置空 间, 以电性连接于该两电性接点。  Preferably, the cover plate has a wire through hole. When the joint body is fixed to a wall body of the outside, a power wire drawn from the wall body is adapted to pass through the outer receiving space, and the through hole is inserted through the wire. The content is spaced to be electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
本发明还提供一种组接式灯具, 其包括一灯具本体、 一接合母座、 一接合公座 以及一卡固结构, 该接合母座包括一具有至少一穿槽的接合本体以及至少两电性接 点; 其中, 该至少两电性接点设置于该接合本体上; 该接合公座至少包括两导电接 脚; 其中, 该接合母座与该接合公座中的一者, 设置于该灯具本体处; 该卡固结构 以远离该至少一穿槽的方式设置于该接合母座与该接合公座之间; 其中, 于该接合 公座与该接合母座相互组接时, 该至少两导电接脚穿过该接合本体的该至少一穿 槽, 并于该至少一穿槽中经一旋转锁固行程后, 而电性连接于该至少两电性接点, 且该卡固结构可禁止于该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行一旋转脱离行程。  The present invention also provides a spliced luminaire comprising a luminaire body, an engagement female seat, a joint male seat and a fastening structure, the joint female base comprising an engaging body having at least one through slot and at least two electric The at least two electrical contacts are disposed on the joint body; the joint male seat includes at least two conductive pins; wherein the joint female seat and the joint male seat are disposed on the light fixture body The securing structure is disposed between the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat away from the at least one through slot; wherein, when the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat are assembled with each other, the at least two conductive materials are The pin passes through the at least one through slot of the engaging body, and is electrically connected to the at least two electrical contacts after being rotated and locked in the at least one through slot, and the fastening structure is prohibited from being A rotation and disengagement stroke is performed between the joint male seat and the joint base.
较佳地, 该卡固结构包括一活动式卡锁元件以及一限位结构, 该活动式卡锁元 件连接设置于该接合母座以及该接合公座中的至少一者, 该限位结构形成于该接合 母座以及该接合公座中的至少另一者; 其中, 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第一位置 时, 该活动式卡锁元件卡掣该限位结构, 使该接合公座与该接合母座之间呈一卡掣 状态, 以禁止于该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该活动式卡 锁元件位于一第二位置时, 该活动式卡锁元件释放该限位结构, 使该接合公座与该 接合母座之间呈一解除状态。  Preferably, the fastening structure comprises a movable latching component and a limiting structure, the movable latching component is connected to at least one of the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat, and the limiting structure is formed At least one of the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat; wherein, when the movable locking component is in a first position, the movable locking component latches the limiting structure to enable the engaging a seated state between the seat and the engaging base to prohibit the rotation from being disengaged between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; when the movable latching member is in a second position, the activity The latching element releases the limiting structure such that the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat are in a released state.
较佳地, 该限位结构突出形成于该接合母座, 该限位结构为一弧形凸轨, 且该 弧形凸轨是由两弧形凸块以及形成于该两弧形凸块之间的一凹陷部所构成, 而该接 合公座具有一底板以及与该底板连接的一环周侧壁, 该环周侧壁以及该底板分别具 有一第一穿孔以及一第二穿孔; 其中, 该接合公座形成有一弧形凹槽, 该弧形凹槽 用以容置该弧形凸轨, 而该第二穿孔形成于该弧形凹槽。 较佳地, 该活动式卡锁元件具有一连接部、 一显露部以及一卡掣部, 该活动式 卡锁元件的该连接部连接于该接合公座, 该显露部可活动地穿出于该环周侧壁的该 第一穿孔而显露于外, 且该卡掣部可活动地穿设于该底板的该第二穿孔; 其中, 于 该显露部位于该第一位置时, 该卡掣部适以卡掣该凹陷部, 使该接合公座与该接合 母座之间呈该卡掣状态, 以禁止于该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行 程; 于该显露部位于该第二位置时, 该卡掣部适以离开于该凹陷部, 使该接合公座 与该接合母座之间呈该解除状态。 Preferably, the limiting structure is formed on the engaging base, the limiting structure is an arc-shaped convex rail, and the curved convex rail is formed by two curved convex blocks and formed on the two curved convex blocks. a recessed portion, wherein the joint has a bottom plate and a circumferential side wall connected to the bottom plate, wherein the circumferential side wall and the bottom plate respectively have a first through hole and a second through hole; The joint male seat is formed with an arcuate groove for receiving the arcuate convex rail, and the second through hole is formed by the arcuate groove. Preferably, the movable latching member has a connecting portion, a revealing portion and a latching portion, the connecting portion of the movable latching member is coupled to the engaging male seat, and the exposed portion is movably worn out The first through hole of the circumferential side wall is exposed, and the latching portion is movably disposed through the second through hole of the bottom plate; wherein, when the exposed portion is located at the first position, the click is The portion is adapted to engage the recessed portion to cause the latching state between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat to prohibit the rotation and disengagement between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; When the portion is located at the second position, the latch portion is adapted to be apart from the recess portion, so that the joint between the joint male seat and the joint female seat is in the released state.
较佳地, 该接合母座具有一第一接触表面以及一第一限位部, 该接合公座具有 一第二接触表面以及第二限位部, 于该接合公座与该接合母座相互组接时, 该第一 接触表面接合于该第二接触表面, 且该第一限位部以及该第二限位部共同形成该限 位结构; 其中, 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第一位置时, 该活动式卡锁元件卡掣该 限位结构, 使该接合公座与该接合母座之间呈一卡掣状态, 以禁止于该接合公座与 该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第二位置时, 该 活动式卡锁元件释放该限位结构, 使该接合公座与该接合母座之间呈一解除状态; 抑或是该限位结构为一容置穿槽, 形成于该接合母座与该接合公座其中的一者的一 侧壁, 用以供该活动式卡锁元件插入于其中以执行该旋转锁固行程。  Preferably, the joint base has a first contact surface and a first limit portion, the joint mount has a second contact surface and a second limit portion, wherein the joint mount and the joint base are mutually The first contact surface is coupled to the second contact surface, and the first limiting portion and the second limiting portion together form the limiting structure; wherein the movable locking component is located at a first In a position, the movable latching member latches the limiting structure to cause a latching state between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat to prohibit the running between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat The rotation is disengaged from the stroke; when the movable latching member is in a second position, the movable latching member releases the limiting structure to release the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; or The limiting structure is a receiving slot formed in a side wall of one of the engaging female seat and the engaging male seat for inserting the movable locking component therein to perform the rotational locking stroke .
较佳地, 该接合母座还包括一盖合板, 该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体, 且该盖合 板与该接合本体共同界定出一内容置空间以及一外容置空间; 其中该盖合板具有至 少一定位卡勾, 该接合本体还包括至少一定位卡槽, 于该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体 时, 该至少一定位卡勾勾合于该至少一定位卡槽; 及 /或该盖合板具有一接线穿孔, 于该接合本体固定于外界的一壁体时, 自该壁体拉出的一电源导线适以穿经该外容 置空间, 经该接线穿孔进入该内容置空间, 以电性连接于该两电性接点。  Preferably, the joint base further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is disposed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body jointly define a content space and an outer receiving space; wherein the cover plate The at least one positioning hook is hooked to the at least one positioning card slot when the cover plate is attached to the engaging body; and/or the at least one positioning card slot The cover plate has a wire through hole. When the joint body is fixed to a wall body of the outside, a power wire drawn from the wall body is adapted to pass through the outer receiving space, and the hole is inserted into the content space through the wire. Electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
较佳地, 该组接式灯具还包括至少一防水套环, 该至少一防水套环设置于该盖 合板的该接线穿孔与该电源导线的相接处、 该盖合板与该接合本体的相接处、 该接 合本体的一底板与该灯具本体的一组接板的相接处、 以及该组接板与其相连的一照 明总成的相接处中的至少一者。  Preferably, the set of luminaires further includes at least one waterproof collar, the at least one waterproof collar is disposed at an intersection of the connection perforation of the cover plate and the power supply wire, and the phase of the cover plate and the engagement body And a junction, a junction of a bottom plate of the joint body with a set of plates of the lamp body, and a junction of the set of plates and an illumination assembly connected thereto.
较佳地, 各该导电接脚的末端分别形成有一卡勾部, 于该接合公座组接于该接 合母座时, 该两导电接脚穿入该接合本体的该至少一穿槽, 于该灯具本体进行该旋 转锁固行程后, 各该卡勾部卡勾或抵顶于该至少一穿槽, 并且同时电性连接于该两 电性接点; 及 /或该灯具本体还包括一定位心轴件, 于该接合公座组接于该接合母座 时, 该接合公座的该定位心轴件进入该接合母座的该接合本体; 其中, 该接合公座 以该定位心轴件为一旋转轴向, 以相对于该接合母座进行该旋转锁固行程。 Preferably, the ends of the conductive pins are respectively formed with a hook portion, and when the joint male seat is coupled to the joint base, the two conductive pins penetrate the at least one through slot of the joint body, After the luminaire body is subjected to the rotation locking stroke, each of the hook portions is hooked or abutted against the at least one through slot, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts at the same time; and/or the luminaire body further includes a positioning a spindle member to which the joint seat is coupled to the joint base The positioning mandrel of the engaging male seat enters the engaging body of the engaging female seat; wherein the engaging male seat is in a rotating axial direction with the positioning mandrel member to perform the rotation with respect to the engaging female seat Locking stroke.
本发明还提供一种应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置, 其包括一接合母座以及一 接合公座, 该接合母座包括具有至少一穿槽的一第一接合本体以及设置于该接合本 体上的至少二电性接点; 该接合公座包括具有至少二导电接脚的一第二接合本体以 及一挡止结构, 且该至少二导电接脚用以穿过该接合本体的该至少一穿槽, 并于该 至少一穿槽中经一旋转锁固行程后, 电性连接于该至少二电性接点; 其中, 该接合 母座还包括一限位结构, 且该挡止结构包括一按压部以及远离该至少一穿槽的一挡 止部, 而该挡止部用以与该限位结构相结合, 以禁止该接合公座与该接合母座之间 遂行一旋转脱离行程, 且该挡止部是因应该按压部被按压而脱离该限位结构, 以供 该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 抑或是, 该挡止结构包括至少 部分暴露于该接合公座的一底面的一按压部以及至少部分暴露于该接合公座的一 顶面的一挡止部, 且该挡止部用以伸入该至少一穿槽, 以禁止该接合公座与该接合 母座之间遂行一旋转脱离行程, 而该挡止部是因应该按压部被按压而脱离该穿槽, 以供该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程。  The present invention also provides an electrical connection device for an assembled luminaire, comprising an engagement base and a joint pedestal, the joint base comprising a first joint body having at least one through slot and being disposed on the joint body At least two electrical contacts; the joint male includes a second joint body having at least two conductive pins and a stop structure, and the at least two conductive pins are configured to pass through the at least one of the joint bodies The slot is electrically connected to the at least two electrical contacts after the rotation of the at least one through slot; wherein the engaging base further includes a limiting structure, and the blocking structure includes a pressing And a stopping portion away from the at least one slot, the blocking portion is configured to be coupled with the limiting structure to prohibit a rotation and disengagement between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat, and the The blocking portion is adapted to be disengaged from the limiting structure by the pressing portion, so that the rotation is disengaged between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; or the blocking structure includes at least a partial violence a pressing portion of a bottom surface of the jointing seat and a stopping portion at least partially exposed to a top surface of the jointing seat, and the stopping portion is configured to extend into the at least one through groove to prohibit the joint A rotation and disengagement stroke is performed between the male seat and the joint base, and the stop portion is disengaged from the through groove due to the pressing portion being pressed, so that the rotation is released between the joint male seat and the joint base stroke.
较佳地, 该限位结构为一限位穿孔, 且该挡止部用以伸入该限位穿孔中, 以禁 止该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 抑或是该挡止部具有一导斜 面, 用以于该接合公座遂行该旋转锁固行程时, 使该挡止部被导引伸入该至少一穿 槽。  Preferably, the limiting structure is a limiting through hole, and the stopping portion is configured to extend into the limiting through hole to prohibit the rotation between the engaging male seat and the engaging female seat; or The stopping portion has a guiding inclined surface for guiding the stopping portion into the at least one through groove when the engaging male seat performs the rotating locking stroke.
较佳地, 该第二接合本体具有一第一壁体以及相对于该第一壁体的一第二壁 体, 且该挡止结构还包括一挡止弹性体; 其中, 该挡止弹性体的两端分别抵顶于该 挡止部以及该第一壁体, 并用以提供弹性力予该挡止部, 俾使至少部分该挡止部暴 露于该第二壁体外。  Preferably, the second engaging body has a first wall body and a second wall body opposite to the first wall body, and the stopping structure further includes a blocking elastic body; wherein the blocking elastic body The two ends are respectively abutted against the stopping portion and the first wall body, and are configured to provide an elastic force to the stopping portion, so that at least a portion of the blocking portion is exposed to the outside of the second wall.
较佳地, 至少部分该按压部暴露于该第一壁体外, 且该挡止结构还包括设置于 该按压部与该挡止部之间的一滑动件, 其中, 当暴露于该第一壁体外的该至少部分 按压部被朝该第二接合本体内的方向按压时, 该滑动件是因应被该按压部抵顶而推 动该挡止部, 以使暴露于该第二壁体外的至少部分该挡止部朝该第二接合本体内的 方向内縮; 及 /或该滑动件具有一第一滑动件倾斜面以及一第二滑动件倾斜面, 且该 第一滑动件倾斜面是由该按压部朝该挡止部的方向倾斜, 而该第二滑动件倾斜面是 由该挡止部朝该按压部的方向倾斜, 其中, 该按压部具有接触于该第一滑动件倾斜 面的一按压部倾斜面, 而该挡止部具有接触于该第二滑动件倾斜面的一挡止部倾斜 面; 及 /或该滑动件上设置有一滑动件滑槽, 而该第二壁体上设置有与该滑动件滑槽 相对应的一滑动件滑轨, 抑或是该第二壁体上设置有该滑动件滑槽, 而该滑动件上 设置有与该滑动件滑槽相对应的该滑动件滑轨;及 /或该按压部上设置有一按压部滑 槽, 而该第二接合本体内设置有与该按压部滑槽相对应的一按压部滑轨, 抑或是该 第二接合本体内设置有该按压部滑槽, 而该按压部上设置有与该按压部滑槽相对应 的该按压部滑轨; 及 /或该挡止部上设置有一挡止部滑槽, 而该第二接合本体内设置 有与该挡止部滑槽相对应的一挡止部滑轨, 抑或是该第二接合本体内设置有该挡止 部滑槽, 而该挡止部上设置有与该挡止部滑槽相对应的该挡止部滑轨。 Preferably, at least a portion of the pressing portion is exposed to the outside of the first wall, and the blocking structure further includes a sliding member disposed between the pressing portion and the stopping portion, wherein when exposed to the first wall When the at least part of the pressing portion of the external body is pressed in the direction of the second engaging body, the sliding member pushes the stopping portion in response to being abutted by the pressing portion, so that at least a portion exposed to the outside of the second wall is exposed. The blocking portion is retracted toward the second engaging body; and/or the sliding member has a first sliding member inclined surface and a second sliding member inclined surface, and the first sliding member inclined surface is The pressing portion is inclined toward the stopping portion, and the inclined surface of the second sliding member is inclined by the blocking portion toward the pressing portion, wherein the pressing portion has a inclination to contact the first sliding member a pressing portion inclined surface of the surface, the blocking portion having a blocking portion inclined surface contacting the inclined surface of the second sliding member; and/or the sliding member is provided with a sliding member chute, and the second wall a sliding member rail corresponding to the slider chute is disposed on the body, or the sliding member sliding groove is disposed on the second wall body, and the sliding member is disposed corresponding to the sliding member sliding slot And the pressing portion is provided with a pressing portion chute, and the second engaging body is provided with a pressing portion sliding rail corresponding to the pressing portion sliding slot, or the second The pressing portion is provided with the pressing portion sliding groove, and the pressing portion is provided with the pressing portion sliding rail corresponding to the pressing portion sliding groove; and/or the blocking portion is provided with a stopping portion chute, and The second joint body is provided with a stop portion slide corresponding to the stop portion chute, or the second joint body is provided with the stop portion chute, and the stop portion is provided with The stopper slide rail corresponding to the stopper chute.
较佳地, 该接合公座还包括一限制及释放结构以及从该第二接合本体的一侧面 向外延伸的至少一伸展部, 且当该至少一伸展部朝该第二接合本体内的方向遂行一 内縮行程时, 至少部分该接合公座可被一灯具的一穿设元件穿过, 而与该灯具相结 合; 其中, 该限制及释放结构包括暴露于该壳体的一底面的一按压元件, 且该至少 一伸展部是因应该按压元件被按压而遂行该内縮行程。  Preferably, the joint male seat further includes a restraining and releasing structure and at least one extending portion extending outward from a side surface of the second engaging body, and when the at least one extending portion faces the second engaging body When the indentation stroke is performed, at least a portion of the joint male seat can be passed through a fitting member of a light fixture to be combined with the light fixture; wherein the restraining and releasing structure includes a surface exposed to a bottom surface of the housing The element is pressed, and the at least one extension is caused by the pressing element being pressed to perform the retracting stroke.
较佳地, 当该按压元件未被触压而位于一初始位置时, 该限制及释放结构处于 一限位模式, 以限制该至少一伸展部遂行该内縮行程, 而当该按压元件被触压而离 开该初始位置或移动一距离时, 该限制及释放结构处于一释放模式, 使该至少一伸 展部可遂行该内縮行程。  Preferably, when the pressing member is not touched and is in an initial position, the limiting and releasing structure is in a limit mode to restrict the at least one extending portion from performing the retracting stroke, and when the pressing member is touched When the pressure is released from the initial position or moved a distance, the restriction and release structure is in a release mode such that the at least one extension can perform the retraction stroke.
本发明组接式灯具及其电连接装置通过在接合母座与接合公座之间设置卡固 结构, 可达到使接合母座与接合公座牢固接合的目的。 本发明可供一般使用者自行 将接合公座与接合母座接合, 以完成组接式灯具的组装, 十分轻易且快速, 且不具 危险性。 再者, 藉由本发明的弹性卡锁元件与独立于穿槽的限位结构作卡掣, 将使 得接合母座与灯具公座之间的组装更为牢固, 而有不易受外力撞击而脱离的风险。  The assembled luminaire of the present invention and the electrical connecting device thereof can achieve the purpose of firmly joining the joint base and the joint pedestal by providing a fastening structure between the joint base and the joint pedestal. The invention can be used by a general user to engage the joint male seat and the joint female seat to complete the assembly of the assembled light fixture, which is very easy and fast, and is not dangerous. Furthermore, by engaging the elastic latching element of the present invention with the limiting structure independent of the slot, the assembly between the mating socket and the lamp holder can be made stronger, and the housing is less susceptible to impact by external force. risk.
为了能进一步了解本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术、 手段及功效, 请参阅 以下有关本发明的详细说明及附图。 本发明的目的、 特征或特点, 当可由此得到一 深入且具体的了解, 然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用, 并非用以对本发明加以限 制者。 附图说明  In order to further understand the techniques, means and effects of the present invention in order to achieve the intended purpose, refer to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. The objects, features, and characteristics of the present invention are intended to be understood by the appended claims. DRAWINGS
图 1 : 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例于一视角的分解示意图。 图 2: 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例于另一视角的分解示意图。 FIG. 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled luminaire of the present invention from another perspective.
图 3 : 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例于一视角进行旋转锁固行程时的立体 示意图。  Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention when the rotary locking stroke is performed at a viewing angle.
4 : 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例于一视角进行旋转锁固行程后的立体 示意图。 4 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention after a rotational locking stroke at a viewing angle.
图 5 : 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的阳性导引结构为一软质材料时于另 一视角进行旋转锁固行程前的立体示意图。  Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention before the positive guiding structure is a soft material before the rotation locking stroke is performed at another viewing angle.
图 6: 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的阳性导引结构为一硬质材料时于另 一视角进行旋转锁固行程前的立体示意图。  Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention before the positive guiding structure is a hard material before the rotation locking stroke is performed at another viewing angle.
图 7 : 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例于另一视角进行旋转锁固行程后的立 体示意图。  Fig. 7 is a perspective view showing the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention after a rotational locking stroke at another viewing angle.
图 8 : 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一卡锁状态时的立 体示意图。  Fig. 8 is a perspective view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state.
图 9: 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一解除状态时的立 体示意图。  Fig. 9 is a perspective view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a released state.
图 10:为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一卡锁状态时的剖 面示意图。  Figure 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state.
图 11 :为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一解除状态时的剖 面示意图。  Figure 11 is a cross-sectional view showing the elastic latching member of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a released state.
图 12:为本发明组接式灯具的第二实施例于一角度的接合母座以及灯具公座的 分解示意图。  Fig. 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base of the second embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at an angle and the lamp holder.
图 13 :为本发明组接式灯具的第二实施例于另一角度的接合母座以及灯具公座 的分解示意图。  Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base and the lamp holder of the second embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at another angle.
图 14:为本发明组接式灯具的第三实施例于一角度的接合母座以及灯具公座的 分解示意图。  Figure 14 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base of the third embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at an angle and the lamp holder.
图 15 :为本发明组接式灯具的第三实施例于另一角度的接合母座以及灯具公座 的分解示意图。  Fig. 15 is an exploded perspective view showing the joint base and the lamp holder of the third embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at another angle.
图 16 : 为本发明应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置于第一实施态样的结构示意 图。  Fig. 16 is a structural schematic view showing the first embodiment of the electrical connecting device of the present invention applied to the assembled lamp.
图 17 : 为图 16所示电连接装置于另一视角的结构示意图。 图 18: 为图 16所示接合公座的另一视角的结构示意图。 Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of the electrical connecting device shown in Figure 16 from another perspective. Figure 18 is a structural schematic view of another perspective view of the joint male seat shown in Figure 16.
图 19: 为图 18所示接合公座的部分结构示意图。  Figure 19 is a partial structural view of the joint male seat shown in Figure 18.
图 20: 为图 18所示挡止结构的结构示意图。  Figure 20: Schematic diagram of the structure of the stop structure shown in Figure 18.
图 21: 为图 18所示挡止结构于按压部未被按压时的状态示意图。  Fig. 21 is a view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is not pressed when the pressing portion is not pressed.
图 22: 为图 18所示挡止结构于按压部被按压后的状态示意图。  Fig. 22 is a view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is pressed by the pressing portion.
23: 为本发明应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置于第二实施态样的结构示意 m 图 24: 为图 23所示电连接装置于另一视角的结构示意图。  23: The structure of the electrical connection device of the present invention applied to the assembled luminaire in the second embodiment. FIG. 24 is a structural schematic view of the electrical connection device shown in FIG. 23 from another perspective.
25: 为本发明应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置于第三实施态样的结构示意 m 图 26: 为图 25所示电连接装置于另一视角的结构示意图。  25: The structure of the electrical connection device of the present invention applied to the assembled luminaire in the third embodiment. FIG. 26 is a structural schematic view of the electrical connection device shown in FIG. 25 from another perspective.
图 27: 为应用图 25所示电连接装置的组装式灯具的外观结构示意图。  Fig. 27 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an assembled luminaire for applying the electrical connecting device shown in Fig. 25.
图 28: 为图 27所示灯具的灯体结构组装于电连接装置的结合概念示意图。 图 29: 为图 25所示接合公座的内部结构示意图。  Fig. 28 is a schematic view showing the combination of the lamp body structure of the lamp shown in Fig. 27 assembled to the electrical connecting device. Figure 29: Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the joint male seat shown in Figure 25.
图 30: 为图 25所示接合公座于按压元件位于初始位置时的部份结构示意图。  Fig. 30 is a partial structural view showing the joint of the male seat in the initial position shown in Fig. 25.
31: 为图 25所示接合公座于按压元件离开初始位置时的部分结构示意图。 具体实施方式  31: A partial structural view showing the joint of the male seat when the pressing member is separated from the initial position as shown in FIG. detailed description
首先, 请先合并参阅图 1以及图 2所示, 为使各元件更能显明, 图 1以及图 2 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例于两种不同视角的分解示意图。 组接式灯具 1包 括一接合母座 11以及一灯具公座 12。 其中, 接合母座 11通常为固设于外界的一壁 体或是一支撑板架, 而灯具公座 12则是可分离地组装于接合母座 11。 如此一来, 一般使用者毋须使用任何额外的组装工具, 即能自行简易地将灯具公座 12组装于 接合母座 11, 以执行组接式灯具 1的装设过程。 至于本发明的组接式灯具 1可以是 一吸顶灯、 一户外灯或其它各类型的灯具, 于此不作限制。  First, please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 together. In order to make the components more obvious, FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 are schematic exploded views of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at two different viewing angles. The assembled luminaire 1 includes an engaging female seat 11 and a luminaire male seat 12. The joint base 11 is usually a wall fixed to the outside or a support plate, and the lamp holder 12 is detachably assembled to the joint base 11. In this way, the general user does not need to use any additional assembly tools, that is, the lamp holder 12 can be easily assembled to the joint base 11 by itself to perform the assembly process of the assembled lamp 1. As for the assembled lamp 1 of the present invention, it may be a ceiling lamp, an outdoor lamp or other types of lamps, and is not limited herein.
详细而言, 接合母座 11包括一接合本体 111、 两电性接点 113以及一弹性卡锁 元件 112。 接合本体 111具有至少一穿槽 1110, 接合本体 111内设置有两电性接点 113, 且两电性接点 113邻设于至少一穿槽 1110旁。 其中, 来自外界的一电源导线 (图未示)可电性连接于两电性接点 113, 藉此设置, 于两电性接点 113被导通时, 组接式灯具 1的电子元件即能经由两电性接点 113以提供电力来源。 再者, 灯具公 座 12包括一灯具本体 121、 两导电接脚 124以及一限位结构 1221。 其中, 两导电 接脚 124是自灯具本体 121延伸而出, 用以于灯具公座 12组接于接合母座 11时, 接触两电性接点 113。 当然, 上述该些电性接点 113与该些导电接脚 124的实施数 量, 于本实施例中虽然各列举两个, 但任何本技术领域普通技术人员, 可视实际情 况而再增加, 并不以本实施例所示者为限。 In detail, the joint base 11 includes an engaging body 111, two electrical contacts 113, and an elastic latching element 112. The joint body 111 has at least one through hole 1110. Two electrical contacts 113 are disposed in the joint body 111, and the two electrical contacts 113 are adjacent to the at least one through slot 1110. Wherein, a power supply wire (not shown) from the outside is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 113, thereby providing that when the two electrical contacts 113 are turned on, the electronic components of the assembled lamp 1 can be Two electrical contacts 113 provide a source of electrical power. Furthermore, the lamp public The base 12 includes a lamp body 121, two conductive pins 124, and a limiting structure 1221. The two conductive pins 124 extend from the lamp body 121 to contact the two electrical contacts 113 when the lamp holder 12 is assembled to the bonding pad 11 . Of course, the number of the electrical contacts 113 and the number of the conductive pins 124 is two in the embodiment, but any one of ordinary skill in the art may increase the actual situation. It is limited to those shown in this embodiment.
灯具本体 121包括一组接板 122以及一照明总成 123, 组接板 122连接于照明 总成 123, 其连接方式可以为可分离地组接或者固接, 于此不作限制, 但于本实施 例中以组接板 122可分离地组接于照明总成 123来做说明。 照明总成 123包括至少 一发光装置 1231 以及一电路板 1230。 于此需说明者为, 至少一发光装置 1231于 图式中以一弧形凸出部做绘示示意, 其实际上可以为一单灯结构、 一双灯结构或其 它各式发光灯具, 并不对其作限制。 再者, 至少一发光装置 1231 电性连接于电路 板 1230, 而电路板 1230电性连接于两导电接脚 124, 一旦两导电接脚 124于完成 组装时电性连接于两电性接点 113, 至少一发光模块 1231 即可通入电流以导电发 光, 执行照明功能。  The luminaire body 121 includes a plurality of splicing plates 122 and a illuminating assembly 123. The splicing plate 122 is connected to the illuminating assembly 123. The connecting portion can be detachably assembled or fixed, which is not limited herein. In the example, the assembly board 122 can be separately assembled to the illumination assembly 123 for illustration. The illumination assembly 123 includes at least one illumination device 1231 and a circuit board 1230. It should be noted that at least one illuminating device 1231 is illustrated by an arc-shaped bulging portion in the drawing, which may actually be a single lamp structure, a double lamp structure or other various illuminating lamps, which is not true. It is limited. In addition, at least one illuminating device 1231 is electrically connected to the circuit board 1230, and the circuit board 1230 is electrically connected to the two conductive pins 124. Once the two conductive pins 124 are electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 113, At least one light-emitting module 1231 can pass current to conduct light and perform a lighting function.
为进一步说明, 请参阅图 3至图 4所示。 其中, 图 3为本发明组接式灯具的第 一实施例于一视角进行旋转锁固行程时的立体示意图; 图 4为本发明组接式灯具的 第一实施例于一视角进行旋转锁固行程后的立体示意图。 其中, 为便于清楚阐述起 见, 部分元件省略而未绘示。  For further explanation, please refer to Figures 3 to 4. 3 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention when the rotary locking stroke is performed at a viewing angle; FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention. A three-dimensional diagram after the trip. For the sake of clarity, some of the elements are omitted and not shown.
本发明灯具公座 12于进行旋转锁固行程前, 灯具公座 12尚未与接合母座 11 卡合。 于本实施例中, 使用者于执行灯具公座 12与接合母座 11之间的组装前, 需 先将灯具公座 12推向接合母座 11, 使灯具公座 12抵接于接合母座 11, 于此同时, 灯具公座 12的两导电接脚 124适以进入接合本体 111的两穿槽 1110内, 但仍未与 两电性接点 113接触, 而灯具公座 12位于一初始位置。 如前所述, 由于接合母座 11 已固设于壁体或是支撑板架, 因此, 使用者仅需操控灯具公座 12使其相对于接 合母座 11旋转; 即可进行该旋转锁固行程。 于灯具公座 12完成旋转锁固行程后, 接合本体 111的两穿槽 1110内的两导电接脚 124适以接触两电性接点 113,使灯具 公座 12位于一电性导通位置, 如图 4所示。  The luminaire male seat 12 of the present invention has not been engaged with the engaging female seat 11 before the rotational locking stroke. In this embodiment, before the user performs the assembly between the lamp holder 12 and the joint base 11, the lamp holder 12 needs to be pushed toward the joint base 11 to make the lamp holder 12 abut the joint base. 11. At the same time, the two conductive pins 124 of the lamp holder 12 are adapted to enter the two slots 1110 of the joint body 111, but are still not in contact with the two electrical contacts 113, and the lamp holder 12 is in an initial position. As described above, since the joint base 11 is fixed to the wall body or the support plate frame, the user only needs to manipulate the lamp holder 12 to rotate relative to the joint base 11; the rotation lock can be performed. stroke. After the lamp holder 12 completes the rotation locking stroke, the two conductive pins 124 in the two slots 1110 of the engaging body 111 are adapted to contact the two electrical contacts 113, so that the lamp holder 12 is in an electrically conductive position, such as Figure 4 shows.
其中, 两导电接脚 124的末端各形成有一卡勾部 1241, 于灯具本体 121进行该 旋转锁固行程时, 各卡勾部 1241适以直接或间接地卡勾或抵顶于两穿槽 1110, 且 随着两导电接脚 124逐渐接近该电性导通位置, 卡勾部 1241直接或间接地逐渐勾 紧或抵紧于两穿槽 1110。 藉此设置, 在两导电接脚 124 电性连接于该两电性接点 113的同时, 两导电接脚 124的两卡勾部 1241亦能紧扣于两穿槽 1110, 以防止灯 具公座 12自接合母座 11脱离。 The hook portions 1241 are formed at the ends of the two conductive pins 124. When the lamp body 121 performs the rotation locking stroke, the hook portions 1241 are directly or indirectly hooked or abutted against the two slots 1110. And as the two conductive pins 124 gradually approach the electrical conduction position, the hook portion 1241 gradually or indirectly tapers Tightly or against the two slots 1110. With the arrangement, when the two conductive pins 124 are electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 113, the two hook portions 1241 of the two conductive pins 124 can also be fastened to the two slots 1110 to prevent the lamp holder 12 from being fixed. The self-engaging base 11 is disengaged.
图 5为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的阳性导引结构为一软质材料时于另一 视角进行旋转锁固行程前的立体示意图; 图 6为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的 阳性导引结构为一硬质材料时于另一视角进行旋转锁固行程前的立体示意图; 图 7 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的阳性导引结构不限于软质材料及硬质材料时 于另一视角进行旋转锁固行程后的立体示意图。 同样地, 为便于清楚阐述起见, 部 分元件省略而未绘示; 并请合并参阅图 2、 图 5、 图 6以及图 7。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention, before the positive guiding structure is a soft material, before the rotation locking stroke is performed at another viewing angle; FIG. 6 is the first embodiment of the assembled lighting device of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the positive guiding structure of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention, not limited to soft, when the positive guiding structure of one embodiment is a hard material. A schematic view of a material and a hard material after a rotational locking stroke at another viewing angle. Similarly, for the sake of clarity, some of the components are omitted and not shown; and please refer to Figure 2, Figure 5, Figure 6, and Figure 7.
为考虑使用者于装设组接式灯具时, 使用者在拿持灯具公座 12朝向接合母座 11接合移动的过程中,使用者朝向接合母座 11的视线可能会被灯具公座 12所遮蔽, 故本发明特地设置导引结构(如下段所述), 让使用者于视线被遮挡而执行盲装时, 能够单纯凭靠手感而确定灯具公座 12相对于接合母座 11处于一正确对位后, 再将 灯具公座 12沿组接方向推向接合母座 11, 以作后续组接动作。  In order to consider that when the user installs the assembled luminaire, during the process of the user holding the luminaire male seat 12 toward the engaging female seat 11, the user's line of sight toward the engaging female seat 11 may be taken by the luminaire male seat 12. Because of the shielding, the present invention is specially provided with a guiding structure (described in the following paragraph), so that when the user is blinded by the line of sight, the user can determine that the lamp holder 12 is in the correct position with respect to the bonding seat 11 simply by the hand feeling. After the alignment, the lamp holder 12 is pushed toward the joint base 11 in the grouping direction for subsequent assembly.
因此, 接合本体 111具有至少一阳性导引结构 1112, 灯具本体 121具有至少一 阴性导引结构 1211。 于本实施例中, 接合本体 111具有两阳性导引结构 1112, 灯 具本体 121具有两阴性导引结构 1211, 且两阳性导引结构 1112外形配合于两阴性 导引结构 1211。 其中, 于灯具公座 12被推向接合母座 11时, 两导电接脚 124的侧 缘抵靠于两阳性导引结构 1112, 用以导引于灯具本体 121 遂行该旋转锁固行程之 前, 即可使灯具公座 12相对于接合本体 111沿一特定方向被限位于该初始位置。  Accordingly, the engaging body 111 has at least one positive guiding structure 1112, and the illuminating body 121 has at least one female guiding structure 1211. In the present embodiment, the engaging body 111 has two male guiding structures 1112, the lamp body 121 has two negative guiding structures 1211, and the two male guiding structures 1112 are externally fitted to the two female guiding structures 1211. The side edges of the two conductive pins 124 abut against the two positive guiding structures 1112 for guiding the lamp body 121 before the rotation locking stroke, when the lamp holder 12 is pushed toward the bonding base 11 That is, the lamp holder 12 can be limited to the initial position in a specific direction with respect to the joint body 111.
于一较佳的作法, 阳性导引结构 1112 为一软质材料所构成, 即阳性导引结构 1112具有弹性, 等到灯具公座 12抵顶至阳性导引结构 1112时 (如图 5所示), 使 用者可继续将灯具公座 12推向接合母座 11,此时阳性导引结构 1112受到灯具公座 12 的推压而弯曲变形, 而储存有一弹性位能。 接者, 等至导电接脚 124伸入穿槽 1110后,灯具公座 12即可作一旋转,使两导电接脚 124电性连接于两电性接点 113, 且灯具公座 12位于该电性导通位置, 此时阳性导引结构 1112适以释放先前储存的 弹性位能, 而回复原先变形前的外形而进入阴性导引结构 1211 (如图 7所示)。  In a preferred embodiment, the positive guiding structure 1112 is formed of a soft material, that is, the male guiding structure 1112 has elasticity, and waits until the lamp holder 12 abuts to the positive guiding structure 1112 (as shown in FIG. 5). The user can continue to push the lamp holder 12 toward the joint base 11. At this time, the male guiding structure 1112 is bent and deformed by the pressing of the lamp holder 12, and an elastic potential energy is stored. After the conductive pin 124 extends into the slot 1110, the lamp holder 12 can be rotated to electrically connect the two conductive pins 124 to the two electrical contacts 113, and the lamp holder 12 is located at the battery. The sexual conduction position, at this time, the positive guiding structure 1112 is adapted to release the previously stored elastic potential energy, and return to the original shape before deformation to enter the negative guiding structure 1211 (as shown in FIG. 7).
于此须说明者为, 制造者可以选择将两电性接点 113设置于穿槽 1110内表面 或穿槽外表面, 只要是经该旋转锁固行程后, 两导电接脚 124就能够电性连接于两 电性接点 113的设置方式, 皆属本发明的发明范畴。 另一较佳的做法为, 阳性导引结构 1112为一硬质材料所构成。 其中, 阳性导 引结构 1112为一止挡块 1112a, 阴性导引结构 1211为一止挡槽 1211a, 两导电接 脚 124自止挡槽 1211 a延伸而出, 于灯具公座 12抵接于接合母座 11时, 而灯具本 体 121进行旋转锁固行程前, 止挡块 1112a即进入于止挡槽 1211a, 此亦有导引灯 具公座 12组装于接合母座 11的功能 (如图 6所示)。 于此同时, 两导电接脚 124 穿入接合本体 111的至少一穿槽 1110, 以便进行该旋转锁固行程, 即转动灯具公座 12使其位于该电性导通位置 (如图 7所示)。 It should be noted that the manufacturer may choose to place the two electrical contacts 113 on the inner surface of the slot 1110 or the outer surface of the slot, and the two conductive pins 124 can be electrically connected after the rotation locking stroke. The manner in which the two electrical contacts 113 are disposed is within the scope of the invention. Another preferred practice is that the positive guiding structure 1112 is constructed of a hard material. The positive guiding structure 1112 is a stop block 1112a, and the negative guiding structure 1211 is a stop groove 1211a. The two conductive pins 124 extend from the stop groove 1211 a to abut the joint of the lamp holder 12 . At the time of the female seat 11, the stop block 1112a enters the stop groove 1211a before the lamp body 121 performs the rotational locking stroke, which also has the function of guiding the lamp holder 12 to be assembled to the joint base 11 (as shown in FIG. 6). Show). At the same time, the two conductive pins 124 are inserted into the at least one through slot 1110 of the engaging body 111 for performing the rotational locking stroke, that is, rotating the lamp holder 12 to be in the electrically conductive position (as shown in FIG. 7). ).
图 8为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一卡锁状态时的立体 示意图; 图 9为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一解除状态时的 立体示意图; 图 10 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一卡锁状 态时的剖面示意图; 图 11 为本发明组接式灯具的第一实施例的弹性卡锁元件于一 解除状态时的剖面示意图。 并请合并参阅图 8至图 11。  FIG. 8 is a perspective view of the elastic latching component of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state; FIG. 9 is an elastic latching component of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention. FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view showing the elastic latching component of the first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention in a latched state; FIG. 11 is a first embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention; A schematic cross-sectional view of the elastic latching element in a released state. Please also refer to Figure 8 to Figure 11.
接合母座 11更包括一盖合板 114, 盖合板 114盖阖于接合本体 111, 且盖合板 114与接合本体 111共同界定出一内容置空间 116以及一外容置空间 117 ; 其中, 内容置空间 116是一个封闭的容置空间。 藉此设置, 设置于内容置空间 116的两电 性接点 113则不易受到来自外界的灰尘及水气的侵蚀。 再者, 盖合板 114具有至少 一定位卡勾 1141, 而接合本体 111更包括至少一定位卡槽 1111。 如此一来, 于盖 合板 114盖阖于接合本体 111时,至少一定位卡勾 1141勾合于至少一定位卡槽 1111, 以使盖合板 114组装固定于接合本体 111。 于本实施例中, 盖合板 114具有四定位 卡勾 1141, 以勾合于接合本体 111的四定位卡槽 1111。  The splicing plate 11 further includes a cover plate 114. The cover plate 114 covers the engaging body 111, and the cover plate 114 and the engaging body 111 define a content space 116 and an outer accommodating space 117. 116 is a closed accommodating space. With this arrangement, the two electrical contacts 113 disposed in the content space 116 are less susceptible to dust and moisture from the outside. Moreover, the cover plate 114 has at least one positioning hook 1141, and the engaging body 111 further includes at least one positioning slot 1111. When the cover plate 114 is placed on the engaging body 111, at least one positioning hook 1141 is hooked to the at least one positioning slot 1111, so that the cover plate 114 is assembled and fixed to the engaging body 111. In this embodiment, the cover plate 114 has four positioning hooks 1141 for hooking to the four positioning slots 1111 of the engaging body 111.
为使自该壁体拉出的该电源导线, 能够穿入内容置空间 116 中与两电性接点 113连接, 故盖合板 114设置有一接线穿孔 1140。 藉此, 于接合本体 111固定于该 壁体时, 电源导线适可穿经外容置空间 117, 并经接线穿孔 1140进入内容置空间 116, 电性连接于两电性接点 113, 以使两电性接点 113被导通时, 能够提供电力。  In order to allow the power lead drawn from the wall body to penetrate into the content space 116 and connect to the two electrical contacts 113, the cover plate 114 is provided with a wiring through hole 1140. Therefore, when the joint body 111 is fixed to the wall body, the power lead wire is adapted to pass through the outer receiving space 117, and enters the content space 116 through the wire through hole 1140, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 113, so that two When the electrical contact 113 is turned on, power can be supplied.
请合并参阅图 1、 图 10以及图 11所示; 其中, 限位结构 1221突出形成于组接 板 122上, 用以与接合母座 11卡掣。 于本实施例中, 限位结构 1221为一弧形凸轨 12210, 且弧形凸轨 12210是由两弧形凸块 12210a以及形成于两弧形凸块 12210a 之间的一凹陷部 12210b所构成。 并且, 灯具本体 121更包括一定位心轴件 125, 定位心轴件 125延伸自照明总成 123且穿经组接板 122向外延伸而出。  Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the limiting structure 1221 is formed on the assembly board 122 for latching with the mating female seat 11 . In this embodiment, the limiting structure 1221 is an arc-shaped convex rail 12210, and the curved convex rail 12210 is composed of two curved convex blocks 12210a and a concave portion 12210b formed between the two curved convex blocks 12210a. . Moreover, the luminaire body 121 further includes a positioning mandrel member 125 extending from the illuminating assembly 123 and extending outwardly through the splicing plate 122.
请合并参阅图 1、 图 2、 图 10以及图 11, 接合本体 111具有一底板 1113以及 一环周侧壁 1114, 环周侧壁 1114自底板 1113的顶面向上延伸, 用以固接于外界的 该壁体, 而底板 1113的底面形成有一弧形凹槽 11131, 于灯具公座 12抵接于接合 母座 11时,组接板 122的弧形凸轨 12210适以进入底板 1113的弧形凹槽 11131内, 并且灯具公座 12的定位心轴件 125进入接合母座 11的接合本体 111 ; 如此一来, 灯具公座 12即能以定位心轴件 125为一旋转轴向, 相对于接合母座 11活动旋转, 同时, 弧形凸轨 12210亦相对于弧形凹槽 11131做活动旋转。 Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 10 and FIG. 11 , the joint body 111 has a bottom plate 1113 and A circumferential side wall 1114, the circumferential side wall 1114 extends upward from the top surface of the bottom plate 1113 for fixing to the outer wall, and the bottom surface of the bottom plate 1113 is formed with an arcuate groove 11131 for the lamp holder 12 When abutting on the mating female seat 11, the arcuate convex rails 12210 of the assembling plate 122 are adapted to enter the arcuate recesses 11131 of the bottom plate 1113, and the positioning mandrel members 125 of the lamp holder 12 enter the joint of the mating female seats 11. The main body 111; in this way, the lamp holder 12 can rotate with respect to the engaging base 11 with the positioning mandrel member 125 as a rotating axial direction, and at the same time, the curved convex rail 12210 is also made with respect to the curved groove 11131. Activity rotation.
请合并参阅图 1、 图 2、 图 8至图 11, 进一步而言, 弹性卡锁元件 112具有一 连接部 1121、 一显露部 1122以及一卡掣部 1123, 接合本体 111的环周侧壁 1114 以及底板 1113分别具有一第一穿孔 11140以及一第二穿孔 11130,且第二穿孔 11130 形成于弧形凹槽 11131。其中,弹性卡锁元件 112的连接部 1121连接于盖合板 114, 弹性卡锁元件 112的显露部 1122穿经环周侧壁 1114的第一穿孔 11140并显露于外, 且弹性卡锁元件 112的卡掣部 1123穿经底板 1113的第二穿孔 11130。 其中, 于弹 性卡锁元件 112的显露部 1122位于一第一位置时(请参图 8及图 10 ),卡掣部 1123 以及凹陷部 12210b为两相互配合的配合部, 即卡掣部 1123适可进入于弧形凸轨 12210的凹陷部 12210b, 且会被两弧形凸块 12210a (请参图 1 ) 限位, 藉使灯具公 座 12与接合母座 11之间呈一卡掣状态, 以禁止于灯具公座 12与接合母座 11之间 遂行该旋转脱离行程。 其中, 弹性卡锁元件 112以及限位结构 1221 皆为远离于至 少一穿槽 1110 的卡固结构, 藉此设置, 即能避免非装设者误触或误击于灯具公座 12时, 灯具公座 12会自接合母座 11脱离的可能性。  Referring to FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 8 to FIG. 11 , further, the elastic latching element 112 has a connecting portion 1121 , a revealing portion 1122 and a latching portion 1123 , and the circumferential side wall 1114 of the engaging body 111 . The bottom plate 1113 has a first through hole 11140 and a second through hole 11130, and the second through hole 11130 is formed in the curved groove 11131. The connecting portion 1121 of the elastic latching member 112 is connected to the cover plate 114. The exposed portion 1122 of the elastic latching member 112 passes through the first through hole 11140 of the circumferential side wall 1114 and is exposed, and the elastic latching member 112 is The latch portion 1123 passes through the second through hole 11130 of the bottom plate 1113. Wherein, when the exposed portion 1122 of the elastic latching element 112 is in a first position (see FIGS. 8 and 10), the latching portion 1123 and the recessed portion 12210b are two mating mating portions, that is, the latching portion 1123 is suitable. The recessed portion 12210b of the curved convex rail 12210 can be accessed, and is restricted by the two curved bumps 12210a (see FIG. 1), so that the lamp holder 12 and the engaging female seat 11 are in a jam state. This rotation is prohibited from being traversed between the lamp holder 12 and the joint holder 11. The elastic latching component 112 and the limiting structure 1221 are all a securing structure away from the at least one slot 1110. Therefore, the non-installer can prevent the non-installer from accidentally touching or mistakenly hitting the lamp holder 12 The possibility that the seat 12 will be disengaged from the engagement of the female seat 11.
不过于此需说明者, 本实施例中所述的卡锁元件 112与限位结构 1221设置于 接合母座 11与灯具公座 12的位置, 可相互对调, 于此不作限制。  However, it should be noted that the latching member 112 and the limiting structure 1221 of the embodiment are disposed at the positions of the mating female seat 11 and the lamp holder 12, and can be mutually adjusted, and are not limited thereto.
于使用者欲将灯具本体 121 自接合母座 11拆离时, 使用者藉由拨动弹性卡锁 元件 112的显露部 1122至一第二位置(请参图 9及图 11 ),藉由整体弹性卡锁元件 112的形变使得卡掣部 1123至少部分离开于凹陷部 12210b, 以解除卡掣部 1123与 两弧形凸块 12210a的卡合, 使灯具公座 12与接合母座 11之间呈一解除状态。 此 时, 使用者即可以施力于灯具本体 121, 使其相对于接合母座 11旋转, 藉使两导电 接脚 124离开该电性导通位置, 而移离回复至未与两电性接点 113接触的该初始位 置后。  When the user wants to detach the lamp body 121 from the mating female seat 11, the user moves the exposed portion 1122 of the elastic latching member 112 to a second position (see FIGS. 9 and 11) by The deformation of the elastic latching member 112 causes the latching portion 1123 to at least partially away from the recessed portion 12210b to release the engagement between the latching portion 1123 and the two arcuate projections 12210a, so that the lamp holder 12 and the engaging female seat 11 are disposed. A release state. At this time, the user can apply force to the lamp body 121 to rotate relative to the joint base 11, so that the two conductive pins 124 are separated from the electrical conduction position, and are moved back to the two electrical contacts. 113 after the initial position of contact.
为使位于组接式灯具 1内部各电性元件不受水气及灰尘所侵蚀, 本发明组接式 灯具 1较佳为更包括至少一防水套环,较佳为具有四防水套环 13a、 13b、 13c , 13d。 防水套环 13a、 13b、 13c , 13d可设置于组接式灯具 1的任两元件之间, 较佳者为, 防水套环 13a设置于盖合板 114的接线穿孔 1140与电源导线的相接处、 防水套环 13b设置于盖合板 114与接合本体 111的相接处、防水套环 13c设置于接合本体 111 的底板 1113与灯具本体 121的组接板 122的相接处、 以及防水套环 13d设置于组 接板 122与照明总成 123的相接处中的至少一者。 In order to prevent the electrical components inside the assembled lamp 1 from being eroded by moisture and dust, the assembled lamp 1 of the present invention preferably further comprises at least one waterproof collar, preferably having four waterproof collars 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d. The waterproof collars 13a, 13b, 13c, 13d may be disposed between any two components of the assembled lamp 1. Preferably, the waterproof collar 13a is disposed at the junction of the wiring perforations 1140 of the cover plate 114 and the power supply wires. The waterproof collar 13b is disposed at the junction of the cover plate 114 and the joint body 111, and the waterproof collar 13c is disposed at the interface between the bottom plate 1113 of the joint body 111 and the assembly plate 122 of the lamp body 121, and the waterproof collar 13d. At least one of an interface between the assembly panel 122 and the illumination assembly 123 is disposed.
请参阅图 12以及图 13,图 12为本发明组接式灯具的第二实施例于一角度的接 合母座以及灯具公座的分离示意图; 图 13 为本发明组接式灯具的第二实施例于另 一角度的接合母座以及灯具公座的分解示意图。  Please refer to FIG. 12 and FIG. 13 . FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the second embodiment of the assembled luminaire according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 13 is a second embodiment of the assembled luminaire of the present invention; An exploded view of the joint base and the lamp holder at another angle.
于第二实施例中, 组接式灯具 2包括一接合母座 21以及一灯具公座 22, 接合 母座 21包括一接合本体 211、 两电性接点 213以及一弹性卡锁元件 212。 灯具公座 22包括一灯具本体 221、 两导电接脚 222以及一限位结构 223。 其中, 两导电接脚 222是自灯具本体 221延伸而出, 用以于灯具公座 22组接于接合母座 21时, 接触 两电性接点 213。 由于上述元件灯具本体 221、 电性接点 213、 导电接脚 222、 弹性 卡锁元件 212、 限位结构 223及其它元件之间的设置关系, 皆相似于前一实施例, 故于此不再赘述。  In the second embodiment, the assembled lamp 2 includes an engaging base 21 and a lamp holder 22, and the engaging base 21 includes an engaging body 211, two electrical contacts 213, and an elastic latching member 212. The lamp holder 22 includes a lamp body 221, two conductive pins 222, and a limiting structure 223. The two conductive pins 222 extend from the lamp body 221 to contact the two electrical contacts 213 when the lamp holder 22 is connected to the bonding base 21. The arrangement relationship between the component lamp body 221, the electrical contact 213, the conductive pin 222, the elastic latching component 212, the limiting structure 223, and other components is similar to the previous embodiment, and thus will not be described herein. .
第二实施例中异于第一实施例者, 为改变设计部分接合本体 211的结构。 接合 本体 211具有一阴性导引结构 211a,用以于灯具本体 221遂行该旋转锁固行程之前, 导引灯具公座 22的两导电接脚 222相对于接合本体 211沿阴性导引结构 211a插接。 藉以提供使用者能凭手感轻易地使灯具公座 221对接于接合母座 21。 随后, 两导电 接脚 224即能穿入接合本体 211的至少一穿槽 211b。较佳地, 导电接脚 222的末端 形成有一卡勾部 2221, 以于灯具本体 221进行该旋转锁固行程后, 各卡勾部 2221 可直接或间接地卡勾或抵顶于该至少一穿槽 211b,并且同时电性连接于两电性接点 213。  The second embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that the structure of the design portion engaging body 211 is changed. The engaging body 211 has a female guiding structure 211a for inserting the two conductive pins 222 of the guiding lamp holder 22 with respect to the engaging body 211 along the female guiding structure 211a before the lamp body 221 performs the rotational locking stroke. . Therefore, the user can easily connect the lamp holder 221 to the joint base 21 by hand. Subsequently, the two conductive pins 224 can penetrate into at least one of the through grooves 211b of the engaging body 211. Preferably, the end of the conductive pin 222 is formed with a hook portion 2221. After the rotation of the lamp body 221, the hook portions 2221 can be directly or indirectly hooked or abutted against the at least one piece. The slot 211b is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 213 at the same time.
请参阅图 14以及图 15, 其分别为本发明组接式灯具的第三实施例于两种不同 角度的接合母座以及灯具公座的分解示意图。  Please refer to FIG. 14 and FIG. 15, which are respectively exploded perspective views of the third embodiment of the assembled lamp of the present invention at two different angles of the joint base and the lamp holder.
于第三实施例中, 组接式灯具 3包括一接合母座 31、 一灯具公座 32以及一活 动式卡锁元件 33, 接合母座 31包括一接合本体 311以及两电性接点 312。 灯具公 座 32包括一灯具本体 321以及两导电接脚 322。 其中, 接合母座 31具有一第一接 触表面 310以及一第一限位部 311a, 接合公座 32具有一第二接触表面 320以及第 二限位部 321a, 于接合公座 32与接合母座 31相互组接时, 第一接触表面 310接合 于第二接触表面 320, 且第一限位部 311a以及第二限位部 321a共同形成限位结构 34; 于灯具公座 32接合于接合母座 31时, 活动式卡锁元件 33适可组装于限位结 构 34, 以禁止于灯具公座 32与接合母座 31之间遂行一旋转脱离行程。 In the third embodiment, the assembled lamp 3 includes an engaging base 31, a lamp holder 32, and a movable latching member 33. The engaging base 31 includes an engaging body 311 and two electrical contacts 312. The lamp holder 32 includes a lamp body 321 and two conductive pins 322. The mating female seat 31 has a first contact surface 310 and a first limiting portion 311a. The engaging male seat 32 has a second contact surface 320 and a second limiting portion 321a for engaging the male seat 32 and the engaging female seat. When the 31 are assembled to each other, the first contact surface 310 is joined On the second contact surface 320, the first limiting portion 311a and the second limiting portion 321a together form a limiting structure 34; when the lamp holder 32 is joined to the bonding socket 31, the movable latching member 33 is suitable for assembly. In the limiting structure 34, a rotation and disengagement stroke between the lamp holder 32 and the engaging base 31 is prohibited.
其中两导电接脚 322是自灯具本体 321延伸而出, 用以于灯具公座 32组接于 接合母座 31时,接触两电性接点 312。至于第三实施例的其它元件之间的设置关系, 皆相似于第一实施例或第二实施例, 故于此不再赘述。  The two conductive pins 322 extend from the lamp body 321 to contact the two electrical contacts 312 when the lamp holder 32 is assembled to the bonding pad 31. The arrangement relationship between the other elements of the third embodiment is similar to that of the first embodiment or the second embodiment, and thus will not be described again.
基此, 本发明的组接式灯具可供一般使用者自行将灯具公座与接合母座接合, 以完成组接式灯具的组装, 十分轻易且快速, 且不具危险性。 再者, 藉由弹性卡锁 元件与独立于穿槽的限位结构作卡掣, 将使得接合母座与灯具公座之间的组装更为 牢固, 而有不易受外力撞击而脱离的风险。  Therefore, the assembled luminaire of the present invention can be used by a general user to join the luminaire male seat and the engaging female seat to complete the assembly of the assembled luminaire, which is very easy and fast, and is not dangerous. Furthermore, by engaging the elastic latching member with the slot-restricted limiting structure, the assembly between the engaging female seat and the lamp holder can be made stronger, and there is a risk that it is less likely to be detached by external force.
不同于前述实施例的其它作法, 可请参阅图 16与图 17 ; 其中, 图 16为本发明 应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置于第一实施态样的结构示意图, 图 17为图 16所示 电连接装置于另一视角的结构示意图。 电连接装置 4包括接合母座 41 以及接合公 座 42, 且接合母座 41通常可固设于外界的一壁体或是一支撑板架等安装面上, 而 接合公座 42则是可分离地组装于接合母座 41。  Referring to FIG. 16 and FIG. 17 , FIG. 16 is a schematic structural view of an electrical connection device applied to an assembled luminaire according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 17 is a schematic view of the first embodiment. A schematic diagram showing the structure of the electrical connection device from another perspective. The electrical connecting device 4 includes an engaging base 41 and a jointing seat 42. The engaging female seat 41 can be fixed to a wall or a supporting plate such as a supporting plate, and the engaging seat 42 is separable. It is assembled to the joint base 41.
特别说明的是, 接合公座 42可以一单独结构的态样供一组装式灯具 (图中未 标示) 相结合, 故一般使用者毋须使用任何额外的组装工具, 即能自行简易地将接 合公座 42组装于接合母座 41, 再将该组装式灯具组装于接合公座 42, 以执行组接 式灯具的装设过程; 抑或是接合公座 42是直接设置于一灯具中, 故使用者亦能自 行简易地将组接式灯具连同接合公座 42组装于接合母座 41, 而完成组接式灯具的 装设。  In particular, the joint male seat 42 can be combined with an assembled luminaire (not shown) in a separate structure, so that the user does not need to use any additional assembly tools, that is, the joint can be easily and conveniently The seat 42 is assembled to the joint base 41, and the assembled luminaire is assembled to the joint pedestal 42 to perform the assembly process of the assembled luminaire; or the joint pedestal 42 is directly disposed in a luminaire, so the user It is also possible to assemble the assembled luminaire together with the joint pedestal 42 to the joint base 41 by itself, and complete the installation of the assembled luminaire.
接合母座 41包括第一接合本体 411以及设置于第一接合本体 411 内的二电性 接点 413, 且第一接合本体 411具有二穿槽 4110, 二电性接点 413分别邻设于二穿 槽 4110旁; 再者, 接合公座 42包括挡止结构 43以及具有二导电接脚 424的第二 接合本体 421, 且二导电接脚 424自第二接合本体 421延伸而出, 并用以于接合公 座 42与接合母座 41之间进行一旋转锁固行程后接触二电性接点 413, 进而使接合 母座 41与接合公座 42形成电性导通; 其中, 来自外界的电源导线 (图中未标示) 可电性连接于二电性接点 413, 如此一来, 当二电性接点 413被导通时, 与接合公 座 42相结合的组接式灯具即能获得运作上的电力; 此外, 该旋转锁固行程的过程, 相同于先前各实施例中所述者,在此即不再予以赘述。当然,上述该些电性接点 413 与该些导电接脚 424的实施数量, 虽然于本实施例中为各列举两个, 但任何本技术 领域普通技术人员, 可视实际情况而再增加, 并不以本实施例所示者为限。 The joint mating body 41 includes a first joint body 411 and two electrical contacts 413 disposed in the first joint body 411, and the first joint body 411 has two through slots 4110, and the second electrical contacts 413 are respectively disposed adjacent to the two slots. Further, the jointing seat 42 includes a blocking structure 43 and a second joint body 421 having two conductive pins 424, and the two conductive pins 424 extend from the second joint body 421 and are used for jointing After a rotational locking stroke between the seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41, the two electrical contacts 413 are contacted, thereby electrically connecting the bonding female seat 41 and the engaging male seat 42; wherein, the power supply wire from the outside (in the figure) Not shown) can be electrically connected to the two electrical contacts 413, so that when the two electrical contacts 413 are turned on, the assembled luminaire combined with the joint pedestal 42 can obtain operational power; The process of the rotary locking stroke is the same as that described in the previous embodiments, and will not be further described herein. Of course, the above electrical contacts 413 The number of implementations of the conductive pins 424, although two are listed in the present embodiment, any one of ordinary skill in the art may add more depending on the actual situation, and is not shown in the embodiment. limit.
请参阅图 18~图 20, 图 18为图 16所示接合公座的另一视角的结构示意图, 图 19为图 18所示接合公座的部分结构示意图, 图 20为图 18所示挡止结构的结构示 意图。 接合公座 42的第二接合本体 421具有第一壁体 4211 以及相对于第一壁体 4211的第二壁体 4212, 于本较佳实施例中, 接合公座 42的底面为第一壁体 4211 的外露面, 而接合公座 42的顶面为第二壁体 4212的外露面。  Referring to FIG. 18 to FIG. 20, FIG. 18 is a schematic structural view of another perspective view of the joint male seat shown in FIG. 16, FIG. 19 is a partial structural view of the joint male seat shown in FIG. 18, and FIG. Schematic diagram of the structure. The second joint body 421 of the joint seat 42 has a first wall body 4211 and a second wall body 4212 opposite to the first wall body 4211. In the preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the joint seat 42 is a first wall body. The exposed surface of the 4211, and the top surface of the joint receptacle 42 is the exposed surface of the second wall 4212.
再者,挡止结构 43包括分别部分暴露于第二接合本体 421的表面的按压部 431 以及挡止部 432, 且挡止部 432用以于接合公座 42与接合母座 41之间进行旋转锁 固行程时, 顺势伸入接合母座 41的穿槽 4110, 如此一来, 挡止部 432即可禁止接 合公座 42与接合母座 41之间朝反方向遂行一旋转脱离行程, 藉此以避免接合公座 42被误触或误击时, 接合公座 42从接合母座 41上脱离的可能性。 此外, 当安装人 员欲将接合公座 42从接合母座 41上拆卸下来时, 仅需按压按压部 431就可使挡止 部 432内縮至第二接合本体 421内, 使接合公座 42与接合母座 41之间能够进行旋 转脱离行程而完成分离动作。 于本较佳实施例中, 一部分按压部 431是暴露于接合 公座 42的底面, 而一部分挡止部 432则暴露于接合公座 42的顶面, 但并不以此为 限。  Furthermore, the blocking structure 43 includes a pressing portion 431 and a stopping portion 432 which are partially exposed to the surface of the second engaging body 421, respectively, and the stopping portion 432 is configured to rotate between the engaging male seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41. During the locking stroke, the groove 4110 of the engaging female seat 41 is inserted into the groove 41. Thus, the stopping portion 432 can inhibit the rotation of the engaging seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41 in the opposite direction. In order to avoid the possibility that the engaging seat 42 is detached from the engaging female seat 41 when the engaging male seat 42 is accidentally touched or accidentally hit. In addition, when the installer wants to detach the joint seat 42 from the joint base 41, the press portion 431 only needs to be pressed to retract the stop portion 432 into the second joint body 421, so that the joint seat 42 is The separation operation can be performed by the rotation of the engagement seats 41 to complete the separation operation. In the preferred embodiment, a portion of the pressing portion 431 is exposed to the bottom surface of the engaging male seat 42, and a portion of the stopping portion 432 is exposed to the top surface of the engaging male seat 42, but is not limited thereto.
又, 于本较佳实施例中, 挡止结构 43还包括挡止弹性体 433以及滑动件 434, 且挡止弹性体 433的两端分别抵顶于挡止部 432的一端以及第一壁体 4211的内面, 以提供弹性力予挡止部 432; 而滑动件 434设置于按压部 431与挡止部 432之间, 且具有第一滑动件倾斜面 4341、 第二滑动件倾斜面 4342以及位于第一滑动件倾斜 面 4341与第二滑动件倾斜面 4342之间的滑动件滑槽 4343, 且第一滑动件倾斜面 4341是由按压部 431朝挡止部 432的方向倾斜, 而第二滑动件倾斜面 4342则由挡 止部 432朝按压部 431的方向倾斜。 Moreover, in the preferred embodiment, the blocking structure 43 further includes a blocking elastic body 433 and a sliding member 434, and the two ends of the blocking elastic body 433 are respectively abutted against one end of the stopping portion 432 and the first wall body. The inner surface of the 4211 is provided with an elastic force to the stopper portion 432; and the slider 434 is disposed between the pressing portion 431 and the stopper portion 432, and has a first slider inclined surface 4341, a second slider inclined surface 4342, and a slider chute 4343 between the first slider inclined surface 4341 and the second slider inclined surface 4342, and the first slider inclined surface 4341 is inclined by the pressing portion 431 toward the stopper portion 432, and the second sliding The inclined surface 4342 of the piece is inclined by the stopper portion 432 in the direction of the pressing portion 431.
其次, 按压部 431具有接触于第一滑动件倾斜面 4341的按压部倾斜面 4311, 而挡止部 432具有接触于第二滑动件倾斜面 4342的挡止部倾斜面 4321以及形成于 挡止部 432的另一端的导斜面 4322, 且第二壁体 4212的内面设置有与滑动件滑槽 4343相对应的一滑动件滑轨 42121,使得滑动件 434可沿着滑动件滑轨 42121移动; 又, 按压部 431上设置有一按压部滑轨 4312, 且挡止部 432上设置有一挡止部滑槽 4323, 而第二接合本体 421内设置有与按压部滑轨 4312相对应的按压部滑槽 4213 (参见图 29 ) 以及与挡止部滑槽 4323相对应的挡止部滑轨 4214 (参见图 29 ), 使 得按压部 431可沿着按压部滑槽移动, 而挡止部 432可沿着挡止部滑轨移动。 Next, the pressing portion 431 has a pressing portion inclined surface 4311 that is in contact with the first slider inclined surface 4341, and the blocking portion 432 has a stopper inclined surface 4321 that is in contact with the second slider inclined surface 4342 and is formed in the stopper portion. a guide bevel 4322 at the other end of the 432, and an inner surface of the second wall 4212 is provided with a slider rail 42121 corresponding to the slider chute 4343 so that the slider 434 can move along the slider rail 42121; The pressing portion 431 is provided with a pressing portion sliding rail 4312, and the blocking portion 432 is provided with a stopping portion sliding groove 4323, and the second engaging body 421 is provided with a pressing portion chute corresponding to the pressing portion sliding rail 4312. 4213 (See Fig. 29) and the stopper sliding rail 4214 (see Fig. 29) corresponding to the stopper chute 4323 so that the pressing portion 431 can move along the pressing portion chute, and the stopping portion 432 can follow the blocking portion The stop rail moves.
请参阅图 21, 其为图 18所示挡止结构于按压部未被按压时的状态示意图。 当 挡止结构 43的按压部 431未被按压时, 挡止部 432的另一端因应挡止弹性体 433 所提供的弹性力而保持暴露于第二壁体 4212外; 而当接合公座 42与接合母座 41 之间进行旋转锁固行程时, 挡止部 432的导斜面 4322会顺势接触接合母座 41的第 一接合本体 411的表面并受到底顶, 进而使挡止部 432完全内縮至接合公座 42的 第二接合本体 421内,直至挡止部 432移动至相对应于接合母座 41的穿槽 4110处, 挡止部 432的另一端才再度因应挡止弹性体 433所提供的弹性力而伸入穿槽 4110, 如此一来, 挡止部 432就可禁止接合公座 42与接合母座 41之间朝反方向遂行一旋 转脱离行程。  Referring to Fig. 21, it is a schematic view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is not pressed when the pressing portion is not pressed. When the pressing portion 431 of the blocking structure 43 is not pressed, the other end of the stopping portion 432 remains exposed to the outside of the second wall 4212 in response to the elastic force provided by the blocking elastic body 433; and when the male seat 42 is engaged with When the rotation of the engagement seat 41 is performed, the guide surface 4322 of the stopper portion 432 contacts the surface of the first engagement body 411 of the engagement seat 41 and receives the bottom portion, thereby completely retracting the stopper portion 432. Into the second engaging body 421 of the engaging seat 42 until the stopping portion 432 is moved to the through groove 4110 corresponding to the engaging female seat 41, the other end of the stopping portion 432 is again provided in response to the blocking elastic body 433. The elastic force extends into the slot 4110, so that the blocking portion 432 can inhibit the rotation between the engaging seat 42 and the engaging socket 41 in a reverse direction.
请参阅图 22, 其为图 18所示挡止结构于按压部被按压后的状态示意图。 当安 装人员欲将接合公座 42从接合母座 41上拆卸下来时, 可先朝第二接合本体 421内 的方向按压暴露于第一壁体 4211外的部分按压部 431, 此时按压部 431会朝方向 D1移动, 使得按压部倾斜面 4311抵顶第一滑动件倾斜面 4341, 以推动滑动件 434 沿着滑动件滑轨 42121朝方向 D2移动, 接着, 第二滑动件倾斜面 4342会抵顶挡止 部倾斜面 4321, 并于克服挡止弹性体 433的弹性力后,挡止部 432就可被推动而朝 方向 D3移动, 使得挡止部 432的另一端(即伸入接合母座 41的穿槽 4110的部分) 朝第二接合本体 421内的方向内縮, 如此一来, 挡止部 432的另一端即能够脱离接 合母座 41的穿槽 4110, 接合公座 42与接合母座 41之间就能够进行旋转脱离行程 而完成分离动作。  Referring to Fig. 22, it is a schematic view showing a state in which the stopper structure shown in Fig. 18 is pressed by the pressing portion. When the installer wants to detach the joint holder 42 from the joint base 41, the portion of the pressing portion 431 exposed to the outside of the first wall 4211 may be pressed in the direction of the second joint body 421, and the pressing portion 431 is pressed at this time. Moving in the direction D1, the pressing portion inclined surface 4311 abuts against the first slider inclined surface 4341 to push the slider 434 to move along the slider rail 42121 in the direction D2, and then the second slider inclined surface 4342 is abutted. The top stop portion inclined surface 4321, and after overcoming the elastic force of the blocking elastic body 433, the stopper portion 432 can be pushed to move in the direction D3, so that the other end of the stopper portion 432 (ie, protrudes into the joint base) The portion of the slot 4110 of the 41 is retracted in the direction of the second engaging body 421, so that the other end of the blocking portion 432 can be disengaged from the slot 4110 of the mating female seat 41, and the male seat 42 and the engaging female are engaged. The separation operation can be completed by rotating the detachment between the seats 41.
特别说明的是,由于本实施态样中的按压部 431的一部分是暴露在接合公座 42 的底面, 因此对于抬头仰望接合公座 42 的安装者而言, 按压处是位于使用者容易 操作之处, 而非位于接合公座 42的侧面, 如此将有助于安装者进行安装作业。  In particular, since a part of the pressing portion 431 in the present embodiment is exposed to the bottom surface of the jointing seat 42, the pressing portion is easy to operate for the installer who looks up the jointing seat 42. Instead of being on the side of the joint seat 42, this will assist the installer in the installation.
当然, 上述仅为一实施例, 本技术领域普通技术人员皆可依据实际应用需求而 进行任何的均等变更设计; 举例来说, 可变更设计为, 第一壁体 4211 上是设置滑 动件滑槽, 而滑动件 434上则设置与滑动件滑槽相对应的滑动件滑轨, 使得滑动件 434亦可沿着第一壁体 4211滑动; 再举例来说, 可变更设计为, 按压部 431上是设 置有按压部滑槽,而第二接合本体 421内则设置与按压部滑槽相对应的按压部滑轨, 使得按压部 431亦可沿着第二接合本体 421滑动; 又举例来说, 可变更设计为, 挡 止部 432上是设置挡止部滑轨, 而第二接合本体 421内则设置与挡止部滑轨相对应 的挡止部滑槽, 使得挡止部 432亦可沿着第二接合本体 421滑动。 Of course, the foregoing is only an embodiment, and any ordinary person skilled in the art can perform any equal change design according to actual application requirements; for example, the design can be changed to provide a slider chute on the first wall 4211. The slider 434 is provided with a slider rail corresponding to the slider chute, so that the slider 434 can also slide along the first wall 4211; for example, the design can be changed to the pressing portion 431. A pressing portion chute is provided, and a pressing portion sliding rail corresponding to the pressing portion chute is disposed in the second engaging body 421, so that the pressing portion 431 can also slide along the second engaging body 421; for example, Changeable design, block The stopper portion 432 is provided with a stopper portion slide rail, and the second joint body 421 is provided with a stopper portion chute corresponding to the stopper portion rail, so that the stopper portion 432 can also be along the second joint body 421. slide.
请参阅图 23与图 24,图 23为本发明应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置于第二实 施态样的结构示意图, 图 24为图 23所示电连接装置于另一视角的结构示意图。 其 中, 本实施态样中的电连接装置 4'大致类似第一实施态样中所述者, 在此即不再予 以赘述; 而本实施态样与前述第一实施态样不同之处在于, 接合母座 41 '更包括一 限位结构 4111, 如一限位穿孔, 但不以此为限。  Referring to FIG. 23 and FIG. 24, FIG. 23 is a schematic structural view of the second embodiment of the electrical connecting device of the assembled lamp according to the present invention, and FIG. 24 is a structural schematic view of the electrical connecting device of FIG. 23 in another view. The electrical connection device 4' in this embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein; however, the present embodiment differs from the foregoing first embodiment in that The engaging base 41' further includes a limiting structure 4111, such as a limiting through hole, but is not limited thereto.
其中, 当接合公座 42与接合母座 4Γ之间进行旋转锁固行程时, 挡止部 432的 导斜面 4322会顺势接触接合母座 41 '的第一接合本体 411的表面并受到抵顶,进而 使挡止部 432完全内縮至接合公座 42的第二接合本体 421内, 直至挡止部 432移 动至相对应于接合母座 41 '的限位结构 4111处时,挡止部 432的另一端才再度因应 挡止弹性体 433所提供的弹性力而伸入限位结构 4111, 如此一来, 挡止部 432就可 禁止接合公座 42与接合母座 41 '之间朝反方向遂行一旋转脱离行程; 而当安装人员 欲将接合公座 42从接合母座 41 '上拆卸下来时,亦可先朝第二接合本体 421内的方 向按压暴露于第一壁体 4211外的部分按压部 431, 使得挡止部 432的另一端(即伸 入接合母座 41 '的限位结构 4111的部分)朝第二接合本体 421内的方向内縮, 如此 一来, 挡止部 432的另一端即能够脱离接合母座 4Γ的限位结构, 接合公座 42与接 合母座 41之间就能够进行旋转脱离行程而完成分离动作。  Wherein, when the rotation locking stroke is performed between the engaging male seat 42 and the engaging female seat 4Γ, the guiding inclined surface 4322 of the blocking portion 432 contacts the surface of the first engaging body 411 of the female socket 41' and is subjected to the topping. Further, the stopper portion 432 is completely retracted into the second joint body 421 of the joint seat 42 until the stopper portion 432 is moved to the position limiting structure 4111 corresponding to the joint socket 41', and the stopper portion 432 is The other end is again extended into the limiting structure 4111 according to the elastic force provided by the blocking elastic body 433. Thus, the stopping portion 432 can prohibit the connecting between the engaging male seat 42 and the engaging female seat 41' in the opposite direction. When the installer wants to detach the joint seat 42 from the joint base 41', the portion exposed to the outside of the first wall 4211 may be pressed in the direction of the second joint body 421. The portion 431 is such that the other end of the stopping portion 432 (ie, the portion of the limiting structure 4111 that protrudes into the engaging female seat 41') is retracted toward the inside of the second engaging body 421, so that the blocking portion 432 is further One end can be disengaged The 4 Γ limit structure of the female seat can be separated from the joint seat 42 and the joint base 41 to complete the separation operation.
请参阅图 25与图 26,图 25为本发明应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置于第三实 施态样的结构示意图, 图 26为图 25所示电连接装置于另一视角的结构示意图, 图 27为应用图 25所示电连接装置的组装式灯具的外观结构示意图, 图 28为图 27所 示灯具的灯体结构组装于电连接装置的结合概念示意图。 其中, 本实施态样中的电 连接装置 4"大致类似第一实施态样中所述者, 在此即不再予以赘述; 而本实施态 样与前述第一实施态样不同之处在于, 接合公座 42"更包括分别从第二接合本体 421的二相对侧面向外延伸的第一伸展部 422、 第二伸展部 423以及具有按压元件 4251的限制及释放结构 425。  Referring to FIG. 25 and FIG. 26, FIG. 25 is a schematic structural view of an electrical connection device applied to an assembled luminaire according to a third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 26 is a schematic structural view of the electrical connection device of FIG. FIG. 27 is a schematic view showing the appearance of an assembled luminaire to which the electrical connecting device shown in FIG. 25 is applied, and FIG. 28 is a schematic view showing the combination of the lamp body structure of the illuminating device shown in FIG. The electrical connection device 4" in this embodiment is substantially similar to that described in the first embodiment, and will not be further described herein; however, the present embodiment differs from the foregoing first embodiment in that The engagement seat 42" further includes a first extension 422, a second extension 423, and a restraining and releasing structure 425 having a pressing member 4251 extending outwardly from opposite sides of the second engagement body 421.
首先说明应用本实施态样的电连接装置 4"的组装式灯具 9, 其包括灯体结构 91以及控制模块 92, 且灯体结构 91包括设置有发光二极管 (图中未标示) 的背板 912以及用以与背板 912相结合的透光灯罩 911 ; 其中, 发光二极管的光线于穿过 透光灯罩 911后向外输出以提供照明, 而控制模块 92包括用以于接合公座 42' '与 灯体结构 91相结合时电性连接于电连接装置 4的电路板(图中未标示), 以及与电 路板电性相通的调控装置 921, 且调控装置 921暴露于透光灯罩 911处, 用以供使 用者操作而控制组装式灯具 9的工作模式。 First, an assembled luminaire 9 to which the electrical connection device 4" of the present embodiment is applied is illustrated, which includes a lamp body structure 91 and a control module 92, and the lamp body structure 91 includes a back plate 912 provided with a light emitting diode (not shown). And a light-transmitting lamp cover 911 for combining with the back plate 912; wherein the light of the light-emitting diode is output outward after passing through the light-transmitting lamp cover 911 to provide illumination, and the control module 92 includes a joint for the joint 42' versus The lamp body structure 91 is electrically connected to the circuit board (not shown) of the electrical connection device 4, and the regulating device 921 electrically connected to the circuit board, and the regulating device 921 is exposed to the transparent lamp cover 911. The mode of operation of the assembled luminaire 9 is controlled for user operation.
再者, 灯体结构 91的背板 912设置有一穿设元件 9121, 如穿孔, 但不以此为 限; 其中, 第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423皆可朝第二接合本体 421内的方向 进行内縮, 如此一来, 灯体结构 91的背板 912就可朝接合母座 41的安装面的方向 穿过接合公座 42", 而当第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423再度从第二接合本体 421的二相对侧面向外延伸时,灯体结构 91的背板 912就能卡合在第一伸展部 422、 第二伸展部 423以及接合母座 41的安装面之间, 藉以完成接合公座 42"与灯体结 构 91的结合。  Furthermore, the backing plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 is provided with a wearing member 9121, such as a through hole, but not limited thereto. The first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 can both face the second engaging body 421. The direction of the retraction is such that the backing plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 can pass through the engaging male seat 42" in the direction of the mounting surface of the engaging female seat 41, while the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion are When the 423 again extends outward from the opposite sides of the second joint body 421, the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 can be engaged with the first stretch portion 422, the second stretch portion 423, and the mounting surface of the joint base 41. In order to complete the combination of the joint seat 42" and the lamp body structure 91.
又,使用者可藉由操作按压元件 4251而使第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423 由一释放模式转换为一限位模式, 或由该限位模式转换为该释放模式; 其中, 限位 模式是指限制及释放结构 425限制第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423朝第二接合 本体 421内的方向进行内縮行程, 而释放模式是指第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423不会受到限制及释放结构 425的限制, 而可朝第二接合本体 421内的方向进行 内縮行程。  Moreover, the user can change the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 from a release mode to a limit mode by operating the pressing member 4251, or convert the limit mode to the release mode; The bit pattern means that the restriction and release structure 425 restricts the first extension 422 and the second extension 423 from retracting toward the direction of the second engagement body 421, and the release mode refers to the first extension 422 and the second extension. The 423 is not limited by the restriction and release structure 425, but can be retracted toward the direction of the interior of the second engagement body 421.
请参阅图 29~图 31, 图 29为图 25所示接合公座的内部结构示意图, 图 30为 图 25所示接合公座于按压元件 4251位于初始位置时的部分结构示意图, 图 31为 图 25所示接合公座于按压元件离开初始位置时的部分结构示意图。  Referring to FIG. 29 to FIG. 31, FIG. 29 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the jointing seat shown in FIG. 25. FIG. 30 is a partial structural view showing the jointing seat shown in FIG. 25 when the pressing member 4251 is at the initial position, and FIG. Figure 25 is a partial structural view showing the joint of the male seat when the pressing member is separated from the initial position.
第一伸展部 422的内侧端以及第二伸展部 423的内侧端分别具有二个限位凸部 4221、 4231 , 而限制及释放结构 425还包括二个 L条形卡勾件 4252、 限位弹性体 4253以及连接于按压元件 4251的限位主体 4254, 限位弹性体 4253的二端分别抵 顶于第二接合本体 421 的第二壁体 4212 的内面以及限位主体 4254, 且按压元件 4251暴露于第二接合本体 421的第一壁体 4211的内面,而限位主体 4254则位于第 二接合本体 421内, 并具有用以分别容置第一伸展部 422的二个限位凸部 4221的 二个第一限位导槽 42541、 用以分别容置第二伸展部 423的二个限位凸部 4231的 二个第二限位导槽 42542以及位于第一限位导槽 42541与第二限位导槽 42542之间 的二个压钮定位沟槽 42543 ; 其中, 第一限位导槽 42541以及第二限位导槽 42542 设置在限位主体 4254的相对二侧,且第一限位导槽 42541以及第二限位导槽 42542 的开端皆呈垂直延伸, 并于延伸一距离后朝彼此的方向内縮, 而 L条形卡勾件 4252 的上端被固定, L条形卡勾件 4252的下端则伸入压钮定位沟槽 42543中。 The inner end of the first extending portion 422 and the inner end of the second extending portion 423 respectively have two limiting protrusions 4221, 4231, and the limiting and releasing structure 425 further comprises two L-shaped hook members 4252, limit elastic The body 4253 and the limiting body 4254 connected to the pressing member 4251, the two ends of the limiting elastic body 4253 respectively abut against the inner surface of the second wall 4212 of the second engaging body 421 and the limiting body 4254, and the pressing member 4251 is exposed. The limiting body 4254 is located in the second engaging body 421 and has two limiting protrusions 4221 for respectively receiving the first extending portion 422. Two second limiting guides 42541, two second limiting slots 42242 for accommodating the two limiting protrusions 4231 of the second extending portion 423, and the first limiting guiding slot 42541 and the second Two button positioning grooves 42543 between the limiting guide grooves 42242; wherein the first limiting guiding groove 42541 and the second limiting guiding groove 42242 are disposed on opposite sides of the limiting body 4254, and the first limit The beginnings of the guiding groove 42541 and the second limiting guiding groove 42242 extend vertically. And after extending a distance, they are retracted toward each other, and the L-shaped hook member 4252 The upper end is fixed, and the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 extends into the button positioning groove 42543.
较佳者, 但不以此为限, 为了令第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423在进行内 縮行程时能够更加稳定, 第一伸展部 422的内侧端以及第二伸展部 423的内侧端还 分别具有二个第二限位凸部 4222、 4232, 而接合公座 42"还包括形成于第二接合本 体 421内的二个肋条 426, 且每一肋条 426的两端是固定在第二接合本体 421的二 相对侧面; 其中, 每一肋条 426具有二个肋条沟槽 4261、 4262, 用以分别容置第 一伸展部 422的第二限位凸部 4222以及第二伸展部 423的第二限位凸部 4232, 且 第一伸展部 422的第二限位凸部 4222、 4232以及第二伸展部 423的第二限位凸部 4222、 4232可分别活动于二个肋条沟槽 4261、 4262中。此外, 于本较佳实施例中, 二个 L条形卡勾件 4252的上端分别被固定在二个肋条 426上。  Preferably, but not limited thereto, in order to make the first stretch portion 422 and the second stretch portion 423 more stable when performing the retraction stroke, the inner end of the first stretch portion 422 and the inner side of the second stretch portion 423 The ends further have two second limiting protrusions 4222, 4232, and the jointing seat 42" further includes two ribs 426 formed in the second engaging body 421, and the two ends of each rib 426 are fixed at the same The two opposite sides of the first body 421 have two rib grooves 4261, 4262 for receiving the second limiting protrusions 4222 and the second extending portion 423 of the first extending portion 422, respectively. The second limiting protrusion 4232, and the second limiting protrusions 4222, 4232 of the first extending portion 422 and the second limiting protrusions 4222, 4232 of the second extending portion 423 are respectively movable to the two rib grooves 4261 In addition, in the preferred embodiment, the upper ends of the two L-shaped hook members 4252 are respectively fixed to the two ribs 426.
请参阅图 30, 其示意了按压元件位于一初始位置 XI, 且因限位弹性体 4253 提供弹性力予限位主体 4254, 使得 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端会被限位主体 4254 的压钮定位沟槽 42543的一第一固定位置 Y1抵顶, 而固定在第一固定位置 Y1 ; 此 时, 第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423处于限位模式, 即第一伸展部 422的限位 凸部 4221因位于第一限位导槽 42541的开端而被第一限位导槽 42541阻挡, 故第 一伸展部 422无法朝第二接合本体 421内的方向内縮, 同样地, 第二伸展部 423的 限位凸部 4231因位于第二限位导槽 42542的开端而被第二限位导槽 42542阻挡, 故第二伸展部 423亦无法朝第二接合本体 421内的方向内縮。  Referring to FIG. 30, the pressing member is located at an initial position XI, and the limiting elastic body 4253 provides an elastic force to the limiting body 4254, so that the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is pressed by the limiting body 4254. A first fixing position Y1 of the button positioning groove 42543 is abutted and fixed at the first fixing position Y1; at this time, the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are in the limit mode, that is, the first extending portion 422 The limiting protrusion 4221 is blocked by the first limiting slot 42051 because it is located at the beginning of the first limiting slot 42541. Therefore, the first extending portion 422 cannot be retracted in the direction of the second engaging body 421. Similarly, The limiting protrusion 4231 of the second extending portion 423 is blocked by the second limiting groove 42242 because it is located at the beginning end of the second limiting groove 42242. Therefore, the second extending portion 423 cannot be in the direction of the second engaging body 421. Shrink.
请参阅图 31, 其示意了按压元件 4251因被按压而离开该初始位置一距离时, 限位主体 4254会同步向上移动,且因限位弹性体 4253提供弹性力予限位主体 4254, 使得 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端被限位主体 4254的压钮定位沟槽 42543的一第二固 定位置 Y2抵顶, 而固定在第二固定位置 Y2; 其中, 于按压元件 4251被按压的过 程中, 第一伸展部 422的限位凸部 4221同步沿着第一限位导槽 42541移动, 且第 二伸展部 423的限位凸部 4231亦同步沿着第二限位导槽 42542移动, 故第一伸展 部 422以及第二伸展部 423会朝第二接合本体 421内縮; 于本较佳实施例中, 当按 压元件 4251被按压而离开初始位置后, 第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423就处 于释放模式。  Referring to FIG. 31, it is illustrated that when the pressing member 4251 is pressed away from the initial position by a distance, the limiting body 4254 moves synchronously upward, and the limiting elastic body 4253 provides an elastic force to the limiting body 4254, so that L The lower end of the strip hook member 4252 is abutted by a second fixing position Y2 of the button positioning groove 42543 of the limiting body 4254, and is fixed at the second fixing position Y2; wherein, during the pressing of the pressing member 4251 The limiting protrusions 4221 of the first extending portion 422 are synchronously moved along the first limiting guide 42051, and the limiting protrusions 4231 of the second extending portion 423 are also synchronously moved along the second limiting slot 42242. The first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 are retracted toward the second engagement body 421. In the preferred embodiment, after the pressing member 4251 is pressed away from the initial position, the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion Portion 423 is in release mode.
又, 当按压元件 4251再度被按压而使得 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端离开第二固 定位置 Y2时, 限位主体 4254会因限位弹性体 4253所提供的弹性力而向下移动, 使得 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端再度被限位主体 4254的压钮定位沟槽 42543的第一 固定位置 Yl抵顶, 进而回到第一固定位置 Yl, 同时按压元件 4251亦回到初始位 置 XI; 其中, 于按压元件 4251再度被按压后, 第一伸展部 422的限位凸部 4221 会同步沿着第一限位导槽 42541移动, 且第二伸展部 423的限位凸部 4231亦同步 沿着第二限位导槽 42542移动, 因此第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423会分别朝 第二接合本体 421外的方向伸展, 且于按压元件 4251回到第一固定位置 Y1时, 第 一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423亦恢复限位模式, 其如图 30所示。 Moreover, when the pressing member 4251 is pressed again to cause the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 to move away from the second fixed position Y2, the limiting body 4254 is moved downward by the elastic force provided by the limiting elastic body 4253, so that The lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is again the first of the button positioning groove 42543 of the limiting body 4254. The fixed position Y1 is abutted against the top, and then returns to the first fixed position Y1, and the pressing member 4251 also returns to the initial position XI; wherein, after the pressing member 4251 is pressed again, the limiting convex portion 4221 of the first extending portion 422 is synchronized. The first limiting portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are respectively moved along the second limiting guide groove 42242, so that the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are respectively moved. The first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 also return to the limit mode, as shown in FIG. 30, when the pressing member 4251 is returned to the first fixed position Y1.
此外, 本实施例中的接合公座 42"可变更设计为, 接合公座 42"还包括设置于 第二接合本体 421 内的一伸展弹性体 (图中未标示), 且伸展弹性体的二端分别抵 顶于第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423 ; 其中, 当第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展 部 423进行内縮行程时, 伸展弹性体会受到压縮而提供更多的弹性力予第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423, 是以, 于第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423再分别朝 第二接合本体 421外的方向伸展的过程, 将更为省力、 省时。  In addition, the joint male seat 42" in this embodiment may be modified such that the joint male seat 42" further includes a stretched elastic body (not shown) disposed in the second joint body 421, and the elastic body is stretched. The ends are respectively abutted against the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423; wherein, when the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are in the retracting stroke, the stretching elastic body is compressed to provide more elastic force. The first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 are extended to the outside of the second engagement body 421 by the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423, respectively, which is more labor-saving and time-saving. .
于本较佳实施例中, 第一伸展部 422的外侧端具有第一倾斜面 4223以及第二 倾斜面 4224, 且第一倾斜面 4223是由第一伸展部 422的顶面朝第一伸展部 422的 底面的方向往外倾斜, 而第二倾斜面 4224是由第一伸展部 422的底面朝第一伸展 部 422的顶面的方向往外倾斜; 同样地, 第二伸展部 423的外侧端亦具有第一倾斜 面 4233以及第二倾斜面 4234, 且第一倾斜面 4233是由第二伸展部 423的顶面朝 第二伸展部 423的底面的方向往外倾斜, 而第二倾斜面 4234是由第二伸展部 423 的底面朝第二伸展部 423的顶面的方向往外倾斜; 其中, 当按压元件 4251离开初 始位置该距离时, 即当 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端固定在压钮定位沟槽 42543的第 二固定位置 Υ2时, 第一伸展部 422的外侧端以及第二伸展部 423的外侧端仍暴露 于第二接合本体 421外。  In the preferred embodiment, the outer end of the first extending portion 422 has a first inclined surface 4223 and a second inclined surface 4224, and the first inclined surface 4223 is formed by the top surface of the first extending portion 422 toward the first extending portion. The direction of the bottom surface of the 422 is inclined outward, and the second inclined surface 4224 is inclined outward from the bottom surface of the first extending portion 422 toward the top surface of the first extending portion 422; likewise, the outer end of the second extending portion 423 also has The first inclined surface 4233 and the second inclined surface 4234, and the first inclined surface 4233 is inclined outward by the top surface of the second extending portion 423 toward the bottom surface of the second extending portion 423, and the second inclined surface 4234 is The bottom surface of the second stretch portion 423 is inclined outward toward the top surface of the second stretch portion 423; wherein, when the pressing member 4251 is separated from the initial position, that is, when the lower end of the L strip hook member 4252 is fixed to the button positioning groove When the second fixing position Υ2 of the groove 42543, the outer end of the first extending portion 422 and the outer end of the second extending portion 423 are still exposed outside the second engaging body 421.
再者, 由于此时第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423处于释放模式, 故若要将 灯体结构 91的背板 912与接合公座 42' '相结合, 只要将灯体结构 91的背板 912朝 安装面的方向前进, 并使背板 912的穿设手段 9121的内侧沿着第一伸展部 422的 第二倾斜面 4224以及第二伸展部 423的第二倾斜面 4234移动, 如此一来, 灯体结 构 91的背板 912的穿设手段 9121就可顺势地穿过接合公座 42" ; 同时, 在这样的 过程中, 第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423因被背板的穿设手段的内侧挤压而更 加往内縮, 如此驱使限位主体 4254向上移动, 进而令 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端离 开第二固定位置 Υ2, 导致限位主体 4254顺势因限位弹性体 4253所提供的弹性力 而向下移动,直到 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端接着被限位主体 4254的压钮定位沟槽 42543的第一固定位置 Y1抵顶, 而固定在第一固定位置 Y1 ; 是以, 于灯体结构 91 的背板 912的穿设手段 9121穿过接合公座 42' '后, 第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展 部 423就会自动地朝第二接合本体 421外的方向伸展, 并自动地处于限位模式, 俾 使灯体结构 91的背板 912稳固于第一伸展部 422、 第二伸展部 423以及接合母座 41的安装面之间。 Furthermore, since the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 are in the release mode at this time, if the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 is combined with the joint holder 42'', the lamp body structure 91 is The back plate 912 advances in the direction of the mounting surface, and moves the inner side of the wearing means 9121 of the backing plate 912 along the second inclined surface 4224 of the first extending portion 422 and the second inclined surface 4234 of the second extending portion 423, In the first step, the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are backed by The inner side of the wearing means of the plate is squeezed to be more inwardly retracted, thus driving the limiting body 4254 to move upward, thereby causing the lower end of the L-shaped hooking member 4252 to move away from the second fixed position Υ2, resulting in the limit body 4254 Elastic force provided by the positional elastic body 4253 And moving downward until the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is then abutted by the first fixed position Y1 of the button positioning groove 42543 of the limiting body 4254, and is fixed at the first fixed position Y1; After the wearing means 9121 of the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 passes through the engaging seat 42'', the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are automatically extended toward the outside of the second engaging body 421, and Automatically in the limit mode, the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 is secured between the first extension 422, the second extension 423, and the mounting surface of the engagement female 41.
特别说明的是, 本较佳实施例中的接合公座 42"亦可变更设计为, 当按压元件 4251离开初始位置该距离时, 即当 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端固定在压钮定位沟槽 42543的第二固定位置 Y2时, 第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423是完全地内縮 至第二接合本体 421内, 供灯体结构 91的背板 912的穿设手段 9121直接穿过接合 公座 42" ; 然而, 如此的变更设计会导致, 当使用者将灯体结构 91的背板 912的 穿设手段 9121穿过接合公座 42"后, 为了防止灯体结构 91的背板 912向下掉落, 必须再一手扶着灯体结构 91的背板 912, 而另一手需紧凑地去触压按压元件 4251, 直到第一伸展部 422以及第二伸展部 423分别朝第二接合本体 421外的方向伸展并 恢复限位模式后, 才能将扶着灯体结构 91的背板 912的手放下。  In particular, the joint male seat 42" in the preferred embodiment may also be modified such that when the pressing member 4251 is separated from the initial position, that is, when the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is fixed at the push button positioning When the second fixing position Y2 of the groove 42543 is fixed, the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are completely retracted into the second engaging body 421, and the wearing means 9121 of the backing plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 are directly worn. However, such a modified design may result in the back of the lamp body structure 91 after the user passes the piercing means 9121 of the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 through the joint seat 42". The plate 912 is dropped downward, and the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 must be held again by one hand, while the other hand needs to compactly press the pressing member 4251 until the first extension portion 422 and the second extension portion 423 are respectively facing the second. After the direction outside the body 421 is extended and the limit mode is restored, the hand holding the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 can be lowered.
基于以上的说明可知, 本较佳实施例的设计的好处在于, 当使用者将灯体结构 91的背板 912的穿设手段 9121穿过接合公座 42"后, 第一伸展部 422以及第二伸 展部 423就会自动地朝第二接合本体 421外的方向伸展, 并自动地处于限位模式, 极度增加了使用者安装灯具的便利性。  Based on the above description, the design of the preferred embodiment is advantageous in that, after the user passes the wearing means 9121 of the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 through the engaging seat 42", the first extending portion 422 and the first The two stretching portions 423 automatically extend toward the outside of the second engaging body 421 and are automatically in the limit mode, which greatly increases the convenience of the user to install the light fixture.
又, 若是要将灯体结构的背板从接合公座 42"上拆卸下来, 则可先按压按压元 件 4251, 使按压元件 4251离开初始位置该距离, 也就是使 L条形卡勾件 4252的 下端固定在压钮定位沟槽 42543的第二固定位置 Y2; 由于此时第一伸展部 422以 及第二伸展部 423是处于释放模式, 故只要再将灯体结构 91的背板 912朝安装面 的反方向拉动, 并使背板 912的穿设手段 9121的内侧沿着第一伸展部 422的第一 倾斜面 4223以及第二伸展部 423的第一倾斜面 4233移动,如此一来,灯体结构 91 的背板 912的穿设手段 9121就可顺势地穿过接合公座 42",进而脱离接合公座 42"。  Moreover, if the back plate of the lamp body structure is to be detached from the joint seat 42", the pressing member 4251 may be pressed first, so that the pressing member 4251 is separated from the initial position, that is, the L-shaped hook member 4252 is The lower end is fixed to the second fixed position Y2 of the button positioning groove 42543; since the first extending portion 422 and the second extending portion 423 are in the release mode at this time, the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 is facing the mounting surface. Pulling in the opposite direction, and moving the inner side of the wearing means 9121 of the backing plate 912 along the first inclined surface 4223 of the first extending portion 422 and the first inclined surface 4233 of the second extending portion 423, so that the lamp body The wearing means 9121 of the backing plate 912 of the structure 91 can pass through the engaging male seat 42" and thus disengage the male seat 42".
补充说明的是, 本较佳实施例的设计的另一好处在于, 由于当 L条形卡勾件 4252的下端固定在压钮定位沟槽 42543的第二固定位置 Y2时, 第一伸展部 422以 及第二伸展部 423并非是完全地内縮至第二接合本体 421内, 故使用者欲将灯体结 构 91的背板 912从接合公座 42"上拆卸下来时, 就不需在一手按压按压元件 4251 当下, 另一手还要同时扶着灯体结构 91的背板 912, 来防止当按压元件 4251被按 压的瞬间, 灯体结构 91的背板 912直接掉落下来; 也就是说, 由于本较佳实施例 中, 当按压元件 4251被按压后, 第一伸展部 422的外侧端以及第二伸展部 423的 外侧端仍暴露于第二接合本体 421外, 故第一伸展部 422的外侧端以及第二伸展部 423的外侧端还能够及时支撑灯体结构 91的背板 912以防止直接掉落,此时使用者 只要再施点力气就能将灯体结构 91的背板 912从接合公座 42"上拆卸下来。 In addition, another advantage of the design of the preferred embodiment is that the first stretch portion 422 is when the lower end of the L-shaped hook member 4252 is fixed to the second fixed position Y2 of the button positioning groove 42543. The second extending portion 423 is not completely retracted into the second engaging body 421. Therefore, when the user wants to remove the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 from the engaging seat 42", there is no need to press and press in one hand. Element 4251 At the moment, the other hand also supports the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 at the same time to prevent the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 from falling directly when the pressing member 4251 is pressed; that is, because of the better In the embodiment, after the pressing member 4251 is pressed, the outer end of the first extending portion 422 and the outer end of the second extending portion 423 are still exposed outside the second engaging body 421, so the outer end of the first extending portion 422 and the The outer end of the second stretch portion 423 can also support the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 in time to prevent direct drop. At this time, the user can apply the force of the air to remove the back plate 912 of the lamp body structure 91 from the joint seat 42. "Remove it."
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并非用以限定本发明的权利要求范围, 因 此凡其它未脱离本发明所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰, 均应包含于本发 明的范围内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications which are not departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种组接式灯具, 包括: 1. A modular lamp, including:
一接合母座, 包括一接合本体、 两电性接点以及一弹性卡锁元件; 其中, 该两 电性接点设置于该接合本体上, 且该接合本体上可活动地设置有该弹性卡锁元件; 以及 A joint base includes a joint body, two electrical contacts and an elastic locking element; wherein, the two electrical contacts are provided on the joint body, and the elastic locking element is movably provided on the joint body ; as well as
一灯具公座, 包括一灯具本体、 两导电接脚以及一限位结构; 其中, 该限位结 构形成于该灯具本体上; A lamp male base includes a lamp body, two conductive pins and a limiting structure; wherein, the limiting structure is formed on the lamp body;
其中, 于该灯具公座组接于该接合母座时, 该两导电接脚穿过该接合本体的至 少一穿槽,并于该至少一穿槽中经一旋转锁固行程后,而电性连接于该两电性接点, 且使该弹性卡锁元件卡合于该限位结构中, 以禁止于该灯具公座与该接合母座之间 遂行一旋转脱离行程。 Wherein, when the lamp male base is assembled to the joint female base, the two conductive pins pass through at least one through groove of the joint body, and after a rotation and locking stroke in the at least one through groove, the electrical pins are The elastic locking element is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts, and the elastic locking element is engaged in the limiting structure to prohibit a rotational disengagement stroke between the lamp male base and the joint female base.
2、 如权利要求 1 所述的组接式灯具, 其中该接合母座还包括一盖合板, 该盖 合板盖阖于该接合本体, 且该盖合板与该接合本体共同界定出一内容置空间以及一 外容置空间。 2. The modular lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the joint base further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is closed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body jointly define an inner storage space. and an external storage space.
3、 如权利要求 2所述的组接式灯具, 其中该盖合板具有至少一定位卡勾, 该 接合本体还包括至少一定位卡槽, 于该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体时, 该至少一定位 卡勾勾合于该至少一定位卡槽; 及 /或该盖合板具有一接线穿孔, 于该接合本体固定 于外界的一壁体时, 自该壁体拉出的一电源导线适以穿经该外容置空间, 经该接线 穿孔进入该内容置空间, 以电性连接于该两电性接点。 3. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 2, wherein the cover plate has at least one positioning hook, and the joint body further includes at least one positioning slot, and when the cover plate is closed on the joint body, the at least A positioning hook is engaged with the at least one positioning slot; and/or the cover plate has a wiring hole. When the joint body is fixed to an external wall, a power wire pulled out from the wall is suitable for It passes through the outer accommodation space, enters the inner accommodation space through the wiring hole, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
4、 如权利要求 1 所述的组接式灯具, 其中该接合本体具有一阳性导引结构, 该灯具本体具有一阴性导引结构; 其中, 该阳性导引结构外形配合于该阴性导引结 构, 用以导引于该灯具本体遂行该旋转锁固行程之前, 使该灯具本体相对于该接合 本体沿一特定方向被限位于一初始位置; 抑或是该阳性导引结构用以导引该灯具公 座的该两导电接脚, 于该灯具公座遂行该旋转锁固行程之前, 使该灯具公座的该两 导电接脚相对于该接合本体沿该特定方向被限位于该初始位置; 抑或是该接合本体 具有一阴性导引结构, 用以于该灯具本体遂行该旋转锁固行程之前, 导引该灯具公 座的两导电接脚相对于该接合本体沿该阴性导引结构插接。 4. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the joint body has a male guide structure, and the lamp body has a female guide structure; wherein the shape of the male guide structure matches the female guide structure. , used to guide the lamp body to be limited to an initial position in a specific direction relative to the joint body before the lamp body performs the rotation locking stroke; or the male guide structure is used to guide the lamp The two conductive pins of the male socket are limited to the initial position along the specific direction relative to the joint body before the lamp male socket performs the rotation locking stroke; or The joint body has a female guide structure for guiding the two conductive pins of the lamp male base to be inserted relative to the joint body along the female guide structure before the lamp body performs the rotation locking stroke.
5、 如权利要求 4所述的组接式灯具, 其中该阳性导引结构为一止挡块, 该阴 性导引结构为一止挡槽, 于该灯具本体进行该旋转锁固行程前, 该止挡块即进入于 该止挡槽。 5. The modular lamp as claimed in claim 4, wherein the male guide structure is a stop block, and the female guide structure is a stop block. The sexual guide structure is a stop groove, and the stop block enters the stop groove before the lamp body performs the rotation locking stroke.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的组接式灯具, 其中于该灯具公座组接于该接合母座时, 该两导电接脚穿入该接合本体的该至少一穿槽; 其中, 各该导电接脚的末端形成有 一卡勾部, 于该灯具本体进行该旋转锁固行程后, 各该卡勾部卡勾或抵顶于该至少 一穿槽, 并且同时电性连接于相应该电性接点。 6. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 5, wherein when the male socket of the lamp is assembled to the joint female socket, the two conductive pins penetrate into the at least one through groove of the joint body; wherein, each of the A hook portion is formed at the end of the conductive pin. After the lamp body performs the rotation locking stroke, each hook portion hooks or abuts the at least one through groove, and is electrically connected to the corresponding electrical conductor at the same time. contact.
7、 如权利要求 1 所述的组接式灯具, 其中该灯具本体包括一组接板以及一照 明总成, 该组接板连接于该照明总成; 其中, 该照明总成包括一电路板, 且该电路 板电性连接于该两导电接脚。 7. The modular lamp as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lamp body includes a set of connecting boards and a lighting assembly, the set of connecting boards are connected to the lighting assembly; wherein the lighting assembly includes a circuit board , and the circuit board is electrically connected to the two conductive pins.
8、 如权利要求 Ί所述的组接式灯具, 其中该限位结构突出形成于该组接板, 该限位结构为一弧形凸轨, 该弧形凸轨是由两弧形凸块以及形成于该两弧形凸块之 间的一凹陷部所构成。 8. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim Ί, wherein the limiting structure is protrudingly formed on the assembled plate, the limiting structure is an arc-shaped convex rail, and the arc-shaped convex rail is composed of two arc-shaped convex blocks. and a recessed portion formed between the two arc-shaped protrusions.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的组接式灯具, 其中该接合本体具有一底板以及自该底 板向上延伸的一环周侧壁, 该环周侧壁以及该底板分别具有一第一穿孔以及一第二 穿孔。 9. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 8, wherein the joint body has a bottom plate and a circumferential side wall extending upward from the bottom plate, and the circumferential side wall and the bottom plate respectively have a first through hole and a first hole. Second piercing.
10、 如权利要求 9所述的组接式灯具, 其中该底板形成有一弧形凹槽, 该弧形 凹槽用以容置该组接板的该弧形凸轨; 其中, 该第二穿孔形成于该弧形凹槽。 10. The modular lamp as claimed in claim 9, wherein the bottom plate is formed with an arc-shaped groove, and the arc-shaped groove is used to accommodate the arc-shaped protrusion of the modular panel; wherein, the second through hole formed in the arcuate groove.
11、 如权利要求 10所述的组接式灯具, 其中该弹性卡锁元件具有一连接部、 一显露部以及一卡掣部, 该弹性卡锁元件的该连接部连接于该盖合板, 该显露部可 活动地穿出于该环周侧壁的该第一穿孔而显露于外, 且该卡掣部可活动地穿设于该 底板的该第二穿孔; 其中, 于该显露部位于一第一位置时, 该卡掣部适以卡掣该凹 陷部, 使该灯具公座与该接合母座之间呈一卡掣状态, 以禁止于该灯具公座与该接 合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该显露部位于一第二位置时, 该卡掣部适以离 开于该凹陷部, 使该灯具公座与该接合母座之间呈一解除状态。 11. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 10, wherein the elastic locking element has a connecting part, an exposed part and a latch part, the connecting part of the elastic locking element is connected to the cover plate, the The exposed portion can movably pass through the first through hole of the circumferential side wall to be exposed to the outside, and the latch portion can movably pass through the second through hole of the bottom plate; wherein, the exposed portion is located at a In the first position, the latch portion is adapted to latch the recessed portion so that the male base of the lamp and the female joint base are in a latch state to prevent any movement between the male base of the lamp and the female joint base. The rotation disengagement stroke; when the exposed part is in a second position, the latch part is adapted to leave the recessed part, so that the male base of the lamp and the female joint base are in a released state.
12、 一种组接式灯具, 包括: 12. A modular lamp, including:
一接合母座, 包括一接合本体以及两电性接点; 其中, 该两电性接点设置于该 接合本体上, 且该接合本体形成有一第一限位部; 一灯具公座, 包括一灯具本体以及两导电接脚; 其中, 该灯具本体上形成有一 第二限位部; 以及 A joint base includes a joint body and two electrical contacts; wherein, the two electrical contacts are provided on the joint body, and the joint body forms a first limiting portion; A lamp male base includes a lamp body and two conductive pins; wherein a second limiting portion is formed on the lamp body; and
一活动式卡锁元件; a movable locking element;
其中, 于该灯具公座组接于该接合母座时, 且该两导电接脚穿过该接合本体的 至少一穿槽, 并于该至少一穿槽中经一旋转锁固行程后, 而电性连接于该两电性接 点, 且该活动式卡锁元件可组装卡合于由该第一限位部以及该第二限位部所共同形 成的一限位结构中, 以禁止于该灯具公座与该接合母座之间遂行一旋转脱离行程。 Wherein, when the lamp male base is assembled to the joint female base, and the two conductive pins pass through at least one through groove of the joint body, and after a rotation and locking stroke in the at least one through groove, and Electrically connected to the two electrical contacts, and the movable locking element can be assembled and engaged in a limiting structure formed by the first limiting part and the second limiting part to prohibit the A rotation and disengagement stroke is performed between the male base of the lamp and the female joint base.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的组接式灯具, 其中该活动式卡锁元件具有一第一配 合部, 该限位结构具有一第二配合部; 其中, 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第一位置 时, 该第一配合部卡勾于该第二配合部, 使该灯具公座与该接合母座之间呈一卡掣 状态, 以禁止于该灯具公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该活动式卡 锁元件位于一第二位置时, 该第一配合部释放该第二配合部, 使该灯具公座与该接 合母座之间呈一解除状态; 及 /或该接合母座还包括一盖合板, 该盖合板盖阖于该接 合本体, 且该盖合板与该接合本体共同界定出一内容置空间以及一外容置空间; 及 /或各该导电接脚的末端分别形成有一卡勾部, 于该灯具公座组接于该接合母座时, 该两导电接脚穿入该接合本体的该至少一穿槽, 于该灯具本体进行该旋转锁固行程 后, 各该卡勾部卡勾或抵顶于该至少一穿槽, 并且同时电性连接于该两电性接点; 及 /或该灯具本体包括一组接板以及一照明总成, 且该组接板连接于该照明总成, 而 该照明总成包括一电路板, 且该电路板电性连接于该两导电接脚。 13. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 12, wherein the movable locking element has a first fitting part, and the limiting structure has a second fitting part; wherein, the movable locking element is located on a In the first position, the first fitting part is hooked on the second fitting part, so that the male base of the lamp and the female joint base are in a locked state, so as to prevent the male base of the lamp and the female joint base from interlocking. The rotation disengagement stroke is performed; when the movable latch element is in a second position, the first fitting part releases the second fitting part, so that the male base of the lamp and the female engaging base are in a released state; And/or the joint base further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is closed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body jointly define an inner storage space and an outer storage space; and/or each of the The ends of the conductive pins are respectively formed with a hook portion. When the lamp male base is assembled to the joint female base, the two conductive pins penetrate into the at least one through groove of the joint body, and the rotation is performed on the lamp body. After the locking stroke, each hook portion hooks or abuts the at least one through groove, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts at the same time; and/or the lamp body includes a set of connecting plates and a lighting assembly. , and the set of connection boards is connected to the lighting assembly, and the lighting assembly includes a circuit board, and the circuit board is electrically connected to the two conductive pins.
14、 如权利要求 13所述的组接式灯具, 其中该盖合板具有至少一定位卡勾, 该接合本体还包括至少一定位卡槽, 于该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体时, 该至少一定 位卡勾勾合于该至少一定位卡槽。 14. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 13, wherein the cover plate has at least one positioning hook, and the joint body further includes at least one positioning slot, and when the cover plate is closed on the joint body, the at least A certain positioning hook is engaged with the at least one positioning slot.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的组接式灯具, 其中该盖合板具有一接线穿孔, 于该 接合本体固定于外界的一壁体时, 自该壁体拉出的一电源导线适以穿经该外容置空 间, 经该接线穿孔进入该内容置空间, 以电性连接于该两电性接点。 15. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 14, wherein the cover plate has a wiring through hole, and when the joint body is fixed to an external wall, a power wire pulled out from the wall is adapted to pass through. The outer accommodation space enters the inner accommodation space through the wiring hole and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
16、 一种组接式灯具, 包括: 16. A modular lamp, including:
一灯具本体; 1. The body of the lamp;
一接合母座, 包括一具有至少一穿槽的接合本体以及至少两电性接点; 其中, 该至少两电性接点设置于该接合本体上; A joint base includes a joint body with at least one through slot and at least two electrical contacts; wherein, The at least two electrical contacts are provided on the joint body;
一接合公座, 至少包括两导电接脚; 其中, 该接合母座与该接合公座中的一者, 设置于该灯具本体处; 以及 A male joint base, including at least two conductive pins; wherein one of the female joint base and the male joint base is disposed on the lamp body; and
一卡固结构, 以远离该至少一穿槽的方式设置于该接合母座与该接合公座之 间; A clamping structure is provided between the female joint base and the male joint base in a manner away from the at least one through groove;
其中, 于该接合公座与该接合母座相互组接时, 该至少两导电接脚穿过该接合 本体的该至少一穿槽, 并于该至少一穿槽中经一旋转锁固行程后, 而电性连接于该 至少两电性接点, 且该卡固结构可禁止于该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行一旋转 脱离行程。 Wherein, when the joint male base and the joint female base are assembled with each other, the at least two conductive pins pass through the at least one through groove of the joint body, and undergo a rotational locking stroke in the at least one through groove. , and is electrically connected to the at least two electrical contacts, and the clamping structure can prohibit a rotational disengagement stroke between the male joint base and the female joint base.
17、 如权利要求 16所述的组接式灯具, 其中该卡固结构包括一活动式卡锁元 件以及一限位结构, 该活动式卡锁元件连接设置于该接合母座以及该接合公座中的 至少一者, 该限位结构形成于该接合母座以及该接合公座中的至少另一者; 其中, 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第一位置时, 该活动式卡锁元件卡掣该限位结构, 使该 接合公座与该接合母座之间呈一卡掣状态, 以禁止于该接合公座与该接合母座之间 遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第二位置时, 该活动式卡锁元件 释放该限位结构, 使该接合公座与该接合母座之间呈一解除状态。 17. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 16, wherein the fastening structure includes a movable locking element and a limiting structure, and the movable locking element is connected to the female joint base and the male joint base. At least one of them, the limiting structure is formed on at least another one of the joint female seat and the joint male seat; wherein, when the movable locking element is in a first position, the movable locking element The limiting structure is locked so that the coupling male base and the coupling female base are in a locked state, thereby prohibiting the rotational disengagement stroke between the coupling male base and the coupling female base; in the movable clamp When the locking element is in a second position, the movable locking element releases the limiting structure, so that the coupling male base and the coupling female base are in a released state.
18、 如权利要求 17所述的组接式灯具, 其中该限位结构突出形成于该接合母 座, 该限位结构为一弧形凸轨, 且该弧形凸轨是由两弧形凸块以及形成于该两弧形 凸块之间的一凹陷部所构成, 而该接合公座具有一底板以及与该底板连接的一环周 侧壁, 该环周侧壁以及该底板分别具有一第一穿孔以及一第二穿孔; 其中, 该接合 公座形成有一弧形凹槽, 该弧形凹槽用以容置该弧形凸轨, 而该第二穿孔形成于该 弧形凹槽。 18. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 17, wherein the limiting structure is protrudingly formed on the joint base, the limiting structure is an arc-shaped convex rail, and the arc-shaped convex rail is composed of two arc-shaped convex rails. It is composed of a block and a recess formed between the two arc-shaped protrusions, and the joint male seat has a bottom plate and a circumferential side wall connected to the bottom plate, and the circumferential side wall and the bottom plate respectively have a A first through hole and a second through hole; wherein, the joint male seat is formed with an arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped groove is used to accommodate the arc-shaped protrusion rail, and the second through hole is formed in the arc-shaped groove.
19、 如权利要求 18所述的组接式灯具, 其中该活动式卡锁元件具有一连接部、 一显露部以及一卡掣部, 该活动式卡锁元件的该连接部连接于该接合公座, 该显露 部可活动地穿出于该环周侧壁的该第一穿孔而显露于外, 且该卡掣部可活动地穿设 于该底板的该第二穿孔; 其中, 于该显露部位于该第一位置时, 该卡掣部适以卡掣 该凹陷部, 使该接合公座与该接合母座之间呈该卡掣状态, 以禁止于该接合公座与 该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该显露部位于该第二位置时, 该卡掣部适 以离开于该凹陷部, 使该接合公座与该接合母座之间呈该解除状态。 19. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 18, wherein the movable locking element has a connecting part, an exposed part and a latch part, and the connecting part of the movable locking element is connected to the joint male part. The base, the exposed portion can movably pass through the first through hole of the circumferential side wall to be exposed to the outside, and the latch portion can movably pass through the second through hole of the bottom plate; wherein, in the exposed portion When the part is in the first position, the latch part is adapted to latch the recessed part so that the engaging male base and the engaging female base are in the latch state, so as to prevent the engaging male base and the engaging female base from being engaged. The rotation disengagement stroke is performed; when the exposed part is in the second position, the latch part is adapted to leave the recessed part, so that the coupling male base and the coupling female base are in the released state.
20、 如权利要求 17所述的组接式灯具, 其中该接合母座具有一第一接触表面 以及一第一限位部, 该接合公座具有一第二接触表面以及第二限位部, 于该接合公 座与该接合母座相互组接时, 该第一接触表面接合于该第二接触表面, 且该第一限 位部以及该第二限位部共同形成该限位结构; 其中, 于该活动式卡锁元件位于一第 一位置时, 该活动式卡锁元件卡掣该限位结构, 使该接合公座与该接合母座之间呈 一卡掣状态, 以禁止于该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 于该活 动式卡锁元件位于一第二位置时, 该活动式卡锁元件释放该限位结构, 使该接合公 座与该接合母座之间呈一解除状态; 抑或是该限位结构为一容置穿槽, 形成于该接 合母座与该接合公座其中的一者的一侧壁, 用以供该活动式卡锁元件插入于其中以 执行该旋转锁固行程。 20. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 17, wherein the female joint base has a first contact surface and a first limiting part, and the male joint base has a second contact surface and a second limiting part, When the joint male base and the joint female base are assembled with each other, the first contact surface is joined to the second contact surface, and the first limiting part and the second limiting part jointly form the limiting structure; wherein , when the movable locking element is in a first position, the movable locking element locks the limiting structure, so that the coupling male base and the coupling female base are in a locked state, so as to prohibit the engagement between the The rotational disengagement stroke is performed between the joint male base and the joint female base; when the movable locking element is in a second position, the movable locking element releases the limiting structure so that the jointing male base and the joint The female seats are in a released state; or the limiting structure is a receiving groove formed on a side wall of one of the female joint seat and the male joint seat for the movable latch. Elements are inserted therein to perform this rotational locking stroke.
21、 如权利要求 16所述的组接式灯具, 其中该接合母座还包括一盖合板, 该 盖合板盖阖于该接合本体, 且该盖合板与该接合本体共同界定出一内容置空间以及 一外容置空间; 其中该盖合板具有至少一定位卡勾, 该接合本体还包括至少一定位 卡槽, 于该盖合板盖阖于该接合本体时, 该至少一定位卡勾勾合于该至少一定位卡 槽; 及 /或该盖合板具有一接线穿孔, 于该接合本体固定于外界的一壁体时, 自该壁 体拉出的一电源导线适以穿经该外容置空间, 经该接线穿孔进入该内容置空间, 以 电性连接于该两电性接点。 21. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 16, wherein the joint base further includes a cover plate, the cover plate is closed on the joint body, and the cover plate and the joint body jointly define an inner storage space. And an external accommodation space; wherein the cover plate has at least one positioning hook, and the joint body also includes at least one positioning slot. When the cover plate is closed on the joint body, the at least one positioning hook is engaged with the joint body. The at least one positioning slot; and/or the cover plate has a wiring through hole. When the joint body is fixed to an external wall, a power wire pulled out from the wall is suitable for passing through the external accommodation space. , enters the inner storage space through the wiring hole, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts.
22、 如权利要求 21 所述的组接式灯具, 其中该组接式灯具还包括至少一防水 套环, 该至少一防水套环设置于该盖合板的该接线穿孔与该电源导线的相接处、 该 盖合板与该接合本体的相接处、 该接合本体的一底板与该灯具本体的一组接板的相 接处、 以及该组接板与其相连的一照明总成的相接处中的至少一者。 22. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 21, wherein the assembled lamp further includes at least one waterproof collar, the at least one waterproof collar is disposed at the connection between the wiring through hole of the cover plate and the power conductor. The joint between the cover plate and the joint body, the joint between a bottom plate of the joint body and a set of joint plates of the lamp body, and the joint between the joint plate and a lighting assembly connected thereto at least one of them.
23、 如权利要求 16所述的组接式灯具, 其中各该导电接脚的末端分别形成有 一卡勾部, 于该接合公座组接于该接合母座时, 该两导电接脚穿入该接合本体的该 至少一穿槽, 于该灯具本体进行该旋转锁固行程后, 各该卡勾部卡勾或抵顶于该至 少一穿槽, 并且同时电性连接于该两电性接点; 及 /或该灯具本体还包括一定位心轴 件, 于该接合公座组接于该接合母座时, 该接合公座的该定位心轴件进入该接合母 座的该接合本体; 其中, 该接合公座以该定位心轴件为一旋转轴向, 以相对于该接 合母座进行该旋转锁固行程。 23. The assembled lamp as claimed in claim 16, wherein the ends of each conductive pin are respectively formed with a hook portion, and when the male joint base is assembled to the female joint base, the two conductive pins penetrate In the at least one through groove of the joint body, after the lamp body performs the rotation locking stroke, each hook portion hooks or abuts the at least one through groove, and is electrically connected to the two electrical contacts at the same time. ; and/or the lamp body further includes a positioning mandrel component, when the joint male base is assembled to the joint female base, the positioning spindle component of the joint male base enters the joint body of the joint female base; wherein , the coupling male base uses the positioning spindle member as a rotation axis to perform the rotation locking stroke relative to the coupling female base.
24、 一种应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置, 包括: 24. An electrical connection device used in assembled lamps, including:
一接合母座, 包括具有至少一穿槽的一第一接合本体以及设置于该接合本体上 的至少二电性接点; 以及 A joint base, including a first joint body with at least one through groove and at least two electrical contacts provided on the joint body; and
一接合公座, 包括具有至少二导电接脚的一第二接合本体以及一挡止结构, 且 该至少二导电接脚用以穿过该接合本体的该至少一穿槽, 并于该至少一穿槽中经一 旋转锁固行程后, 电性连接于该至少二电性接点; A joint male base includes a second joint body with at least two conductive pins and a blocking structure, and the at least two conductive pins are used to pass through the at least one through groove of the joint body, and in the at least one After a rotational locking stroke in the groove, it is electrically connected to the at least two electrical contacts;
其中, 该接合母座还包括一限位结构, 且该挡止结构包括一按压部以及远离该 至少一穿槽的一挡止部, 而该挡止部用以与该限位结构相结合, 以禁止该接合公座 与该接合母座之间遂行一旋转脱离行程, 且该挡止部是因应该按压部被按压而脱离 该限位结构, 以供该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 抑或是 该挡止结构包括至少部分暴露于该接合公座的一底面的一按压部以及至少部 分暴露于该接合公座的一顶面的一挡止部, 且该挡止部用以伸入该至少一穿槽, 以 禁止该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行一旋转脱离行程, 而该挡止部是因应该按压 部被按压而脱离该穿槽, 以供该接合公座与该接合母座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程。 Wherein, the joint base further includes a limiting structure, and the blocking structure includes a pressing part and a blocking part away from the at least one through groove, and the blocking part is used to be combined with the limiting structure, To prevent the jointing male seat and the jointing female seat from performing a rotational disengagement stroke, and the stopper part is separated from the limiting structure due to the pressing part being pressed, so as to facilitate the connection between the jointing male seat and the jointing female seat. The rotation disengagement stroke is performed in time; or the blocking structure includes a pressing portion at least partially exposed to a bottom surface of the coupling male seat and a blocking portion at least partially exposed to a top surface of the coupling male seat, and the The stopper is used to extend into the at least one through groove to prevent a rotational disengagement stroke between the joint male seat and the joint female seat, and the stopper is separated from the through groove because the pressing part is pressed, To allow the rotational disengagement stroke to be carried out between the jointing male seat and the jointing female seat.
25、 如权利要求 24所述的应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置, 其中该限位结构 为一限位穿孔, 且该挡止部用以伸入该限位穿孔中, 以禁止该接合公座与该接合母 座之间遂行该旋转脱离行程; 抑或是该挡止部具有一导斜面, 用以于该接合公座遂 行该旋转锁固行程时, 使该挡止部被导引伸入该至少一穿槽。 25. The electrical connection device used in assembled lamps as claimed in claim 24, wherein the limiting structure is a limiting through hole, and the blocking portion is used to extend into the limiting through hole to prohibit the joint member from being connected. The rotational disengagement stroke is performed between the joint base and the female joint base; or the stopper portion has a guide slope to guide the stopper portion to extend when the male joint base performs the rotational locking stroke. There should be at least one through slot.
26、 如权利要求 24所述的应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置, 其中该第二接合 本体具有一第一壁体以及相对于该第一壁体的一第二壁体, 且该挡止结构还包括一 挡止弹性体; 其中, 该挡止弹性体的两端分别抵顶于该挡止部以及该第一壁体, 并 用以提供弹性力予该挡止部, 俾使至少部分该挡止部暴露于该第二壁体外。 26. The electrical connection device used in assembled lamps as claimed in claim 24, wherein the second joint body has a first wall and a second wall relative to the first wall, and the stop The structure also includes a blocking elastic body; wherein, two ends of the blocking elastic body respectively resist the blocking part and the first wall, and are used to provide elastic force to the blocking part so that at least part of the The blocking part is exposed outside the second wall.
27、 如权利要求 26所述的应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置, 其中至少部分该 按压部暴露于该第一壁体外, 且该挡止结构还包括设置于该按压部与该挡止部之间 的一滑动件, 其中, 当暴露于该第一壁体外的该至少部分按压部被朝该第二接合本 体内的方向按压时, 该滑动件是因应被该按压部抵顶而推动该挡止部, 以使暴露于 该第二壁体外的至少部分该挡止部朝该第二接合本体内的方向内縮;及 /或该滑动件 具有一第一滑动件倾斜面以及一第二滑动件倾斜面, 且该第一滑动件倾斜面是由该 按压部朝该挡止部的方向倾斜, 而该第二滑动件倾斜面是由该挡止部朝该按压部的 方向倾斜, 其中, 该按压部具有接触于该第一滑动件倾斜面的一按压部倾斜面, 而 该挡止部具有接触于该第二滑动件倾斜面的一挡止部倾斜面;及 /或该滑动件上设置 有一滑动件滑槽, 而该第二壁体上设置有与该滑动件滑槽相对应的一滑动件滑轨, 抑或是该第二壁体上设置有该滑动件滑槽, 而该滑动件上设置有与该滑动件滑槽相 对应的该滑动件滑轨; 及 /或该按压部上设置有一按压部滑槽, 而该第二接合本体内 设置有与该按压部滑槽相对应的一按压部滑轨, 抑或是该第二接合本体内设置有该 按压部滑槽, 而该按压部上设置有与该按压部滑槽相对应的该按压部滑轨; 及 /或该 挡止部上设置有一挡止部滑槽, 而该第二接合本体内设置有与该挡止部滑槽相对应 的一挡止部滑轨, 抑或是该第二接合本体内设置有该挡止部滑槽, 而该挡止部上设 置有与该挡止部滑槽相对应的该挡止部滑轨。 27. The electrical connection device used in assembled lamps as claimed in claim 26, wherein at least a part of the pressing part is exposed outside the first wall, and the blocking structure further includes a plug disposed between the pressing part and the blocking part. There is a sliding member between them, wherein when at least part of the pressing portion exposed outside the first wall is pressed toward the inside of the second joint body, the sliding member is pushed by the pressing portion. The blocking part is so that at least part of the blocking part exposed outside the second wall is retracted toward the inside of the second joint body; and/or the sliding part has a first sliding part inclined surface and a second The inclined surface of the sliding member is inclined from the pressing part toward the blocking part, and the second inclined surface of the sliding member is inclined from the blocking part toward the pressing part. The direction is inclined, wherein the pressing part has a pressing part inclined surface contacting the first sliding member inclined surface, and the blocking part has a blocking part inclined surface contacting the second sliding member inclined surface; and/ Or the sliding member is provided with a sliding member chute, and the second wall is provided with a sliding member slide rail corresponding to the sliding member chute, or the second wall is provided with the sliding member slide. groove, and the sliding part is provided with the sliding part slide rail corresponding to the sliding part slide groove; and/or the pressing part is provided with a pressing part slide groove, and the second joint body is provided with a sliding part slide rail corresponding to the pressing part a pressing part slide rail corresponding to the pressing part slide groove, or the pressing part slide rail is provided in the second joint body, and the pressing part slide rail is provided with the pressing part slide rail corresponding to the pressing part slide groove; And/or the stopper is provided with a stopper slide groove, and the second joint body is provided with a stopper slide rail corresponding to the stopper slideway, or the second joint body is provided with a stopper slide rail. The stopper slide groove is provided, and the stopper part is provided with the stopper slide rail corresponding to the stopper slide groove.
28、 如权利要求 24所述的应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置, 其中该接合公座 还包括一限制及释放结构以及从该第二接合本体的一侧面向外延伸的至少一伸展 部, 且当该至少一伸展部朝该第二接合本体内的方向遂行一内縮行程时, 至少部分 该接合公座可被一灯具的一穿设元件穿过, 而与该灯具相结合; 其中, 该限制及释 放结构包括暴露于该壳体的一底面的一按压元件, 且该至少一伸展部是因应该按压 元件被按压而遂行该内縮行程。 28. The electrical connection device used in assembled lamps as claimed in claim 24, wherein the joint male base further includes a restriction and release structure and at least one extension extending outward from one side of the second joint body, And when the at least one extension part performs a retracting stroke in the direction inside the second joint body, at least part of the joint male seat can be penetrated by a penetrating element of a lamp and combined with the lamp; wherein, The restriction and release structure includes a pressing element exposed on a bottom surface of the housing, and the at least one extension portion performs the retraction stroke in response to the pressing element being pressed.
29、 如权利要求 28所述的应用于组装式灯具的电连接装置, 其中当该按压元 件未被触压而位于一初始位置时, 该限制及释放结构处于一限位模式, 以限制该至 少一伸展部遂行该内縮行程, 而当该按压元件被触压而离开该初始位置或移动一距 离时, 该限制及释放结构处于一释放模式, 使该至少一伸展部可遂行该内縮行程。 29. The electrical connection device used in assembled lamps as claimed in claim 28, wherein when the pressing element is not pressed and is in an initial position, the limiting and releasing structure is in a limiting mode to limit at least the An extension part performs the retraction stroke, and when the pressing element is pressed and leaves the initial position or moves a distance, the restriction and release structure is in a release mode, so that the at least one extension part can perform the retraction stroke. .
PCT/CN2014/072694 2013-02-28 2014-02-28 Assembly-type lamp and electrical connection device therefor WO2014131367A1 (en)

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