WO2014121529A1 - Improved water absorber of hard surfaces - Google Patents

Improved water absorber of hard surfaces Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014121529A1
WO2014121529A1 PCT/CN2013/071806 CN2013071806W WO2014121529A1 WO 2014121529 A1 WO2014121529 A1 WO 2014121529A1 CN 2013071806 W CN2013071806 W CN 2013071806W WO 2014121529 A1 WO2014121529 A1 WO 2014121529A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
gas
water
liquid separation
pipe
collecting tank
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/071806
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
朱厚林
Original Assignee
Zhu Houlin
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhu Houlin filed Critical Zhu Houlin
Publication of WO2014121529A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014121529A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L1/00Cleaning windows
    • A47L1/02Power-driven machines or devices
    • A47L1/05Hand apparatus with built-in electric motors
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L5/00Structural features of suction cleaners
    • A47L5/12Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum
    • A47L5/22Structural features of suction cleaners with power-driven air-pumps or air-compressors, e.g. driven by motor vehicle engine vacuum with rotary fans
    • A47L5/24Hand-supported suction cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0004Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L7/00Suction cleaners adapted for additional purposes; Tables with suction openings for cleaning purposes; Containers for cleaning articles by suction; Suction cleaners adapted to cleaning of brushes; Suction cleaners adapted to taking-up liquids
    • A47L7/0004Suction cleaners adapted to take up liquids, e.g. wet or dry vacuum cleaners
    • A47L7/0019Details of the casing
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47LDOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L9/00Details or accessories of suction cleaners, e.g. mechanical means for controlling the suction or for effecting pulsating action; Storing devices specially adapted to suction cleaners or parts thereof; Carrying-vehicles specially adapted for suction cleaners
    • A47L9/32Handles
    • A47L9/322Handles for hand-supported suction cleaners

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a device for cleaning the surface of mopping floors, glass, walls and other hard materials, in particular to a water absorbing device for absorbing water of the surface of the above hard material.
  • the surface of mopping floors, glass, walls and other hard materials will be left with water droplets after being cleaned with water.
  • various special water absorbers have appeared in the prior art.
  • the PCT patent application of A1 discloses a water aspirator which generates a negative pressure on a surface of a hard material by a centrifugal fan, and separates water from the air through a gas-liquid separation device and collects it in a water collecting tank;
  • the gas-liquid separation device is disposed in the gas-liquid separation chamber, and includes a draft tube and an air suction tube communicating with the gas-liquid separation chamber, wherein the air guiding tube is used for taking in the gas-liquid mixture, and the air suction tube is used for separating the gas-liquid mixture.
  • the inlet of the suction duct is facing the end of the draft tube.
  • the gas-liquid outlet of the draft tube is arranged on the side wall of the end, and the inlet of the suction duct is arranged.
  • the baffle; the water aspirator achieves water absorption and separation, but the gas-liquid separation device has the disadvantage of being complicated in structure.
  • a water-absorbent device having a hard surface is disclosed in the invention patent application No. CN102772168A, which simplifies the structure of the gas-liquid separation device with respect to the above-mentioned first water aspirator, but there is still room for further simplification.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an improved hard surface water aspirator.
  • An improved hard surface water absorber comprising a casing, a centrifugal fan, an air suction pipe, a gas-liquid separation device, a draft tube, a water suction device, and a water collecting tank, wherein
  • the casing is divided into a gas-liquid separation chamber and an equipment chamber, and the centrifugal fan is disposed in the equipment cavity;
  • One end of the suction pipe is connected to the centrifugal fan, and the other end is extended into the gas-liquid separation chamber;
  • the water collecting tank is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber through the water collecting nozzle;
  • the water suction device is disposed at the front of the casing, and the guiding One end of the flow tube is connected to the water suction device, and the other end is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber;
  • the gas-liquid separation device includes a gas-liquid outlet provided at an end of one end of the draft tube corresponding to the gas-liquid separation chamber, and an air inlet provided on a side wall of the suction duct extending into the gas-liquid separation chamber portion
  • the opening of the gas-liquid outlet and the orientation of the air inlet are at an angle to each other.
  • the air inlet on the suction duct is oriented upward or obliquely upward or downward or obliquely downward.
  • the orientation of the gas-liquid outlet and the orientation of the air inlet are 90° apart from each other.
  • the draft tube is formed by combining an upper baffle and a lower baffle.
  • the air suction duct is composed of an air inlet section and a wind guide section, wherein the air guiding section is formed by the inner cavity of the handle portion of the casing, and the air inlet section is disposed in the air guiding section.
  • the air inlet pipe is disposed at an end of the end corresponding to the gas-liquid separation chamber, and the air inlet is disposed on a sidewall of the air inlet pipe.
  • the suction duct in the prior art is a component independent of the casing, and the preferred embodiment utilizes the structure of the casing itself to form the suction duct, which reduces parts and simplifies the structure and assembly process.
  • the water collecting nozzle on the water collecting tank includes a sealing joint disposed at the mouth of the water collecting tank and a flow guiding seat connected to the sealing joint, wherein the sealing joint is provided with an inlet pipe and a row
  • the gas pipe, the two ends of the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively connected with the gas-liquid separation chamber and the water collecting tank; one end of the inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet provided on the sealing joint, and the other end extends into the water collecting tank.
  • the inlet pipe is a short pipe located in the mouth of the water collection tank, the middle portion of the short pipe is provided with a lateral opening, and the short pipe is provided with a valve ball; It is also a short pipe, and one end corresponding to the water collecting tank is located in the mouth of the water collecting tank, and one end corresponding to the gas-liquid separating chamber protrudes into the flow guiding seat, and the end is provided with an exhaust port which can be sealed by water and liquid.
  • the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are long pipes, and one end of the long pipe corresponding to the water collecting tank extends into a middle portion of the water collecting tank.
  • the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are arranged side by side in parallel.
  • the utility model has the advantages of large water inlet and exhaust space, good water inlet and exhaust effect.
  • the sealing joint is made of rubber.
  • the working principle of the utility model is: under the negative pressure generated by the centrifugal fan, the water droplets on the hard surface are sucked together with the air by the water suction device and enter the gas-liquid separation chamber through the draft tube to enter the gas-liquid mixture of the gas-liquid separation chamber.
  • the gas is drawn by the air inlet in the suction pipe after being bent, and the water droplets in the gas-liquid mixture fall downward under the action of gravity, thereby realizing gas-liquid separation.
  • the bent path since the direction of the gas-liquid outlet of the draft tube and the orientation of the air inlet are at an angle to each other, that is, if the air-liquid outlet is to enter the air inlet, the bent path must be obtained.
  • the gas-liquid outlet is directly disposed at the end of the draft tube, the structure of the draft tube is simplified, the structure of the mold is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced;
  • the baffle is provided at the tuyere, which also simplifies the structure and reduces the production cost.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of an improved hard surface water aspirator of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second embodiment of the improved hard surface water aspirator of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water collecting nozzle portion in a third embodiment of the improved hard surface water aspirator of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sealing joint of Figure 4.
  • Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the sealing joint, the water inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe of Figure 4.
  • the improved hard surface water absorber of the present embodiment is mainly composed of a casing 1, a centrifugal fan 2, an air suction pipe 3, a gas-liquid separation device, a draft tube 4, a water suction device 5, and a water collecting tank 6 on the casing 1 in which
  • the casing 1 is divided into a gas-liquid separation chamber 12 and an equipment chamber 11, and electrical components such as the centrifugal fan 2, the PCB board 101, and the battery 102 are disposed in the equipment cavity.
  • the suction duct 3 is composed of an air inlet section and a wind guiding section 31, wherein the air guiding section 31 is formed. Formed by the inner cavity of the handle 13 of the casing 1, the air guiding section 31 is connected to the centrifugal fan 2 at one end, and the gas-liquid separation chamber 12 is connected to the other end, and the air inlet section is provided in the air guiding section 31 and the air.
  • the air inlet pipe 32 at the end of the corresponding one end of the liquid separation chamber 12 is formed, and the air inlet pipe 32 extends into the gas-liquid separation chamber 12.
  • the bottom of the casing is provided with a mounting position of the water collecting tank 6, and the water collecting tank 6 is disposed at the mounting position, and the two are detachably connected.
  • the water collecting tank 6 is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber 12 through a water collecting nozzle, and the water collecting nozzle includes a sealing joint 7 provided at the mouth of the water collecting tank 6 and a flow guiding seat 8 connected to the sealing joint 7, wherein the sealing joint 7 is Made of rubber, the sealing joint 7 is provided with an inlet pipe 9 and an exhaust pipe 10, the inlet pipe 9 is connected at one end to a water inlet 71 provided on the sealing joint 7, and the other end extends into the water collecting tank 6;
  • the inlet pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 10 are each a long pipe independent of the sealing joint 7, and one end of the long pipe corresponding to the water collecting tank 6 projects into the middle of the water collecting tank 6, and the exhaust pipe 10 is separated from the gas and liquid.
  • a corresponding end of the cavity 12 projects into the flow guiding seat 8; the inlet pipe
  • the water absorbing device 5 includes a bottom case 51, a resilient wiper blade 51, and a resilient absorbent sheet 52, wherein the lower portion of the bottom case 51 has an elongated water inlet, and the wiper blade 51 is disposed at On the upper wall of the water inlet, the water absorbing sheet 52 is disposed on the lower wall of the water inlet, and the supporting surface is disposed on the opposite surface of the wiper blade 51 and the water absorbing sheet 52.
  • the supporting protrusion and the water absorbing sheet 52 are supported and supported; the bottom shell 51
  • the top is detachably connected to the front of the casing 1.
  • the draft tube 4 is disposed in the bottom case 51 of the water absorbing device 5, one end of which communicates with the inner cavity of the bottom case 51, and the other end of which is connected with the gas-liquid separation chamber 12, the draft tube 4 is composed of the upper baffle 41 and The lower baffles 42 are combined and have an oblong cross section.
  • the gas-liquid separation device comprises a gas-liquid outlet 43 provided at an end of one end of the draft tube 4 corresponding to the gas-liquid separation chamber 12, and a gas-liquid separation chamber 12 provided in the suction duct 3.
  • the intake port 33 on the side wall of the duct 32 is constituted, wherein the intake port 33 is disposed obliquely upward, and an angle formed between the orientation of the intake port 33 and the orientation of the gas-liquid outlet 43 is 90°.
  • the casing 1 is further provided with a switch 103 at the handle 13 portion.
  • the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that, in the present embodiment, the air inlet port 33 is disposed obliquely downward.
  • the water inlet pipe 9 is a short pipe located in the mouth of the water collecting tank 6, and the middle portion of the short pipe Two lateral openings 92 are provided, such that the short tube forms an upper section 93 on the upper side of the lateral opening 92 and a lower section 94 on the lower side; the short tube is provided with a valve ball 91; the exhaust pipe 10 is also a short pipe whose one end corresponding to the water collecting tank 6 is located in the mouth of the water collecting tank 6, and one end corresponding to the gas-liquid separating chamber 12 projects into the flow guiding seat 8, and the end is provided with an exhaust gas which can be sealed by water and liquid Mouth 100.
  • the exhaust pipe 10 is integrally formed with the sealing joint 7, and the inlet pipe 9 is a rigid plastic member on the independent connection domain sealing joint 7.
  • valve ball 91 in the working state, the valve ball 91 is located in the lower section 94 of the water inlet pipe 9, the water enters from the water inlet 71 and enters the water collecting tank 6 from the lateral opening 92; when the entire water aspirator is inverted or tilted When placed, the ball valve 91 enters the upper section 93 of the inlet pipe 9, thereby sealing the water inlet 71, preventing the water from flowing back into the inlet liquid separation chamber 12.
  • This embodiment has the following advantageous effects as compared with the first embodiment: in the embodiment 1, since the exhaust pipe 10 and the water inlet pipe 9 extend into the middle portion of the water collecting tank 6, if the water in the water collecting tank 6 is large, When the exhaust pipe 10 and the inlet pipe 9 are blocked (at this time, the water in the collecting tank 6 is about half a tank), since the collecting tank 6 cannot be exhausted to form a negative pressure, the water cannot enter the water, so that the collecting tank 6 cannot be filled. And, when the entire water absorber is placed upside down or tilted, water enters the gas-liquid separation chamber 12 from the exhaust pipe 10.
  • the water inlet pipe 9 is located in the mouth of the water collecting tank 6, the water of the water collecting tank 6 is only blocked when it is full, and since the exhaust pipe 10 is provided with a liquid water sealable Since the exhaust port 100, the water in the header tank 6 does not flow back into the gas-liquid separation chamber 12.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)
  • Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)

Abstract

An improved water absorber of hard surfaces comprises an enclosure (1), a centrifugal fan (2), an air suction pipe (3), a gas-liquid separating device, a flow conduit (4), a water absorption device (5) and a water collection box (6), wherein the enclosure (1) is divided into a gas-liquid separation cavity (12) and an equipment cavity (11), and the centrifugal fan (2) is arranged in the equipment cavity (11); one end of the air suction pipe (3) is connected with the centrifugal fan (2), and the other end thereof is stretched into the gas-liquid separation cavity (12); the water collection box (6) is connected with the gas-liquid separation cavity (12) through a water collection nozzle; the water absorption device (5) is arranged on the front part of the enclosure (1), one end of the flow conduit (4) is communicated with the water absorption device (5), and the other end thereof is connected with the gas-liquid separation cavity (12); the gas-liquid separating device comprises a gas-liquid outlet (43) arranged on the end part of the end corresponding to the gas-liquid separation cavity (12) in the flow conduit (4), and an air inlet (33) arranged on the side wall of the part stretched into the gas-liquid separation cavity (12) in the air suction pipe (3), and the direction of the gas-liquid outlet (43) forms an included angle with the direction of the air inlet (33). The water absorber has the advantage that the structure of the gas-liquid separating device is simple.

Description

一种改进的硬质表面的吸水器Improved hard surface water absorber
技术领域Technical field
本实用新型涉及一种用于清洁拖地板、玻璃、墙壁及其他硬质材料表面的装置,具体涉及一种用于吸干上述硬质材料表面的水的吸水装置。 The utility model relates to a device for cleaning the surface of mopping floors, glass, walls and other hard materials, in particular to a water absorbing device for absorbing water of the surface of the above hard material.
背景技术Background technique
拖地板、玻璃、墙壁及其他硬质材料表面在使用水清洁过后,其上会残留有水滴,为了快速吸干这些水滴,现有技术中出现了各种专用的吸水器。例如,公布号为WO2009/086891 A1的PCT专利国际申请中公开了一种吸水器,其通过离心风机产生负压吸取硬质材料表面的水滴,并通过气液分离装置将水从空气中分离出来并收集到集水箱中;所述气液分离装置设置在气液分离腔内,包括与气液分离腔连通的导流管和吸风管,其中,导流管用于吸入气液混合物,吸风管用于分离气液混合物中的空气,吸风管的入口正对着导流管的端部,为了防止水进入吸风管,导流管的气液出口设置于其端部的侧壁上,吸风管的入口上设置挡板;该吸水器实现了水的吸取和分离,但是其气液分离装置存在结构复杂的缺点。公布号为CN102772168A的发明专利申请中公开了一种硬质表面的吸水器,该吸水器相对于上述第一种吸水器,简化了气液分离装置的结构,但是还存在进一步简化的空间。The surface of mopping floors, glass, walls and other hard materials will be left with water droplets after being cleaned with water. In order to quickly absorb these water droplets, various special water absorbers have appeared in the prior art. For example, the publication number is WO2009/086891 The PCT patent application of A1 discloses a water aspirator which generates a negative pressure on a surface of a hard material by a centrifugal fan, and separates water from the air through a gas-liquid separation device and collects it in a water collecting tank; The gas-liquid separation device is disposed in the gas-liquid separation chamber, and includes a draft tube and an air suction tube communicating with the gas-liquid separation chamber, wherein the air guiding tube is used for taking in the gas-liquid mixture, and the air suction tube is used for separating the gas-liquid mixture. Air, the inlet of the suction duct is facing the end of the draft tube. In order to prevent water from entering the suction duct, the gas-liquid outlet of the draft tube is arranged on the side wall of the end, and the inlet of the suction duct is arranged. The baffle; the water aspirator achieves water absorption and separation, but the gas-liquid separation device has the disadvantage of being complicated in structure. A water-absorbent device having a hard surface is disclosed in the invention patent application No. CN102772168A, which simplifies the structure of the gas-liquid separation device with respect to the above-mentioned first water aspirator, but there is still room for further simplification.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种改进的硬质表面的吸水器。The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and to provide an improved hard surface water aspirator.
本实用新型实现上述目的的技术方案为:The technical solution of the utility model to achieve the above object is:
一种改进的硬质表面的吸水器,包括机壳、离心风机、吸风管、气液分离装置、导流管、吸水装置以及集水箱,其中,An improved hard surface water absorber, comprising a casing, a centrifugal fan, an air suction pipe, a gas-liquid separation device, a draft tube, a water suction device, and a water collecting tank, wherein
所述机壳分为气液分离腔和设备腔,所述离心风机设在设备腔内;The casing is divided into a gas-liquid separation chamber and an equipment chamber, and the centrifugal fan is disposed in the equipment cavity;
所述吸风管一端与离心风机连接,另一端伸入气液分离腔;所述集水箱通过集水嘴与气液分离腔连接;所述吸水装置设置在机壳的前部,所述导流管一端与吸水装置连通,另一端与气液分离腔连接;One end of the suction pipe is connected to the centrifugal fan, and the other end is extended into the gas-liquid separation chamber; the water collecting tank is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber through the water collecting nozzle; the water suction device is disposed at the front of the casing, and the guiding One end of the flow tube is connected to the water suction device, and the other end is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber;
所述气液分离装置包括设于导流管中与气液分离腔对应的一端的端部上的气液出口以及设在吸风管中伸入气液分离腔部分的侧壁上的进气口,所述气液出口的朝向与进气口的朝向互成一夹角。The gas-liquid separation device includes a gas-liquid outlet provided at an end of one end of the draft tube corresponding to the gas-liquid separation chamber, and an air inlet provided on a side wall of the suction duct extending into the gas-liquid separation chamber portion The opening of the gas-liquid outlet and the orientation of the air inlet are at an angle to each other.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述吸风管上的进气口的朝向为向上或斜向上或向下或斜向下。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air inlet on the suction duct is oriented upward or obliquely upward or downward or obliquely downward.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述气液出口的朝向与进气口的朝向互成90°。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the orientation of the gas-liquid outlet and the orientation of the air inlet are 90° apart from each other.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述的导流管由上导流板和下导流板组合而成。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the draft tube is formed by combining an upper baffle and a lower baffle.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述吸风管由进风段和导风段构成,其中,导风段由机壳的手柄部位的内腔形成,进风段由设在导风段中与气液分离腔对应的一端的端部的进风管构成,所述的进气口设置在进风管的侧壁上。现有技术中的吸风管是独立于机壳的部件,而本优选方案利用机壳本身的结构形成吸风管,减少了零件,简化了结构和装配工艺。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the air suction duct is composed of an air inlet section and a wind guide section, wherein the air guiding section is formed by the inner cavity of the handle portion of the casing, and the air inlet section is disposed in the air guiding section. The air inlet pipe is disposed at an end of the end corresponding to the gas-liquid separation chamber, and the air inlet is disposed on a sidewall of the air inlet pipe. The suction duct in the prior art is a component independent of the casing, and the preferred embodiment utilizes the structure of the casing itself to form the suction duct, which reduces parts and simplifies the structure and assembly process.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述集水箱上的集水嘴包括设在集水箱口部的密封接头以及与密封接头连接的导流座,其中,密封接头上设有进水管和排气管,该进水管和排气管的两端分别与气液分离腔和集水箱连通;所述进水管一端与设在密封接头上的入水口连接,另一端延伸至集水箱内。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the water collecting nozzle on the water collecting tank includes a sealing joint disposed at the mouth of the water collecting tank and a flow guiding seat connected to the sealing joint, wherein the sealing joint is provided with an inlet pipe and a row The gas pipe, the two ends of the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively connected with the gas-liquid separation chamber and the water collecting tank; one end of the inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet provided on the sealing joint, and the other end extends into the water collecting tank.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述的进水管为位于集水箱口部内的短管,该短管的中部设有侧向开口,该短管内设有阀球;所述的排气管亦为短管,其与集水箱对应的一端位于集水箱的口部内,与气液分离腔对应的一端伸入到导流座内,并且该端设有可以被水液封的排气口。According to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inlet pipe is a short pipe located in the mouth of the water collection tank, the middle portion of the short pipe is provided with a lateral opening, and the short pipe is provided with a valve ball; It is also a short pipe, and one end corresponding to the water collecting tank is located in the mouth of the water collecting tank, and one end corresponding to the gas-liquid separating chamber protrudes into the flow guiding seat, and the end is provided with an exhaust port which can be sealed by water and liquid.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述进水管和排气管为长管,该长管上与集水箱对应的一端伸入到集水箱内的中部。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are long pipes, and one end of the long pipe corresponding to the water collecting tank extends into a middle portion of the water collecting tank.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述进水管和排气管平行并列设置。这与现有技术中同轴设置的进水管和排气管相比,具有进水、排气空间大,进水、排气效果好的优点。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are arranged side by side in parallel. Compared with the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe which are coaxially arranged in the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of large water inlet and exhaust space, good water inlet and exhaust effect.
本实用新型的一个优选方案,其中,所述密封接头由橡胶制成。In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the sealing joint is made of rubber.
本实用新型的工作原理是:在离心风机产生的负压作用下,硬质表面的水滴连同空气由吸水装置吸取并通过导流管进入气液分离腔,进入气液分离腔的气液混合物中的气体经拐弯后被吸风管中的进气口吸入,而气液混合物中的水滴则在重力作用下向下掉落,实现了气液分离。上述过程中,由于导流管的气液出口的朝向与进气口的朝向互成一夹角,亦即如果要从气液出口进入到进气口必须经过弯折的路径才能实现,这对具有一定重量的水滴来说显然是比较困难的,但是对空气来说则是轻而易举的,从而确保了气液的分离,同时,由于气液混合物通过气液出口进入到体积相对较大的气液分离腔时,速度会降低,进一步确保水滴不会从进气口中进入。The working principle of the utility model is: under the negative pressure generated by the centrifugal fan, the water droplets on the hard surface are sucked together with the air by the water suction device and enter the gas-liquid separation chamber through the draft tube to enter the gas-liquid mixture of the gas-liquid separation chamber. The gas is drawn by the air inlet in the suction pipe after being bent, and the water droplets in the gas-liquid mixture fall downward under the action of gravity, thereby realizing gas-liquid separation. In the above process, since the direction of the gas-liquid outlet of the draft tube and the orientation of the air inlet are at an angle to each other, that is, if the air-liquid outlet is to enter the air inlet, the bent path must be obtained. A certain weight of water droplets is obviously difficult, but it is easy for air, thus ensuring the separation of gas and liquid, and at the same time, because the gas-liquid mixture enters the relatively large volume of gas-liquid separation through the gas-liquid outlet. At the time of the cavity, the speed is reduced, further ensuring that water droplets do not enter the air inlet.
本实用新型与现有技术相比具有以下的有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
本实用新型中,由于气液出口直接设置在导流管的端部,因此简化了导流管的结构,相应地简化了模具的结构,提高了生产效率和降低生产成本;同时也无需在进风口处设置挡板,同样简化了结构,降低了生产成本。In the utility model, since the gas-liquid outlet is directly disposed at the end of the draft tube, the structure of the draft tube is simplified, the structure of the mold is simplified, the production efficiency is improved, and the production cost is reduced; The baffle is provided at the tuyere, which also simplifies the structure and reduces the production cost.
附图说明DRAWINGS
图1为本实用新型的改进的硬质表面的吸水器的第一种实施方式的主视图。Figure 1 is a front elevational view of a first embodiment of an improved hard surface water aspirator of the present invention.
图2为图1中A-A剖视图的放大图。Figure 2 is an enlarged view of a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of Figure 1.
图3为本实用新型的改进的硬质表面的吸水器的第二种实施方式的结构示意图。Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second embodiment of the improved hard surface water aspirator of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的改进的硬质表面的吸水器的第三种实施方式中集水嘴部分的结构示意图。4 is a schematic view showing the structure of a water collecting nozzle portion in a third embodiment of the improved hard surface water aspirator of the present invention.
图5为图4中密封接头的剖面图。Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the sealing joint of Figure 4.
图6为图4中密封接头、进水管以及排气管的立体结构示意图。Figure 6 is a perspective view showing the three-dimensional structure of the sealing joint, the water inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe of Figure 4.
具体实施方式detailed description
下面结合实施例及附图对本实用新型作进一步详细的描述,但本实用新型的实施方式不限于此。The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
实施例1Example 1
参见图1和图2,本实施例的改进的硬质表面的吸水器主要由机壳1、离心风机2、吸风管3、气液分离装置、导流管4、吸水装置5以及设置在机壳1上的集水箱6组成,其中,1 and 2, the improved hard surface water absorber of the present embodiment is mainly composed of a casing 1, a centrifugal fan 2, an air suction pipe 3, a gas-liquid separation device, a draft tube 4, a water suction device 5, and a water collecting tank 6 on the casing 1 in which
所述机壳1分为气液分离腔12和设备腔11,所述离心风机2、PCB板101、电池102等电气元件设在设备腔内。The casing 1 is divided into a gas-liquid separation chamber 12 and an equipment chamber 11, and electrical components such as the centrifugal fan 2, the PCB board 101, and the battery 102 are disposed in the equipment cavity.
所述吸风管3一端与离心风机2连接,另一端伸入气液分离腔12,具体地,该吸风管3由进风段和导风段31构成,其中,所述导风段31由机壳1的手柄13部位的内腔形成,该导风段31一端与离心风机2连接,另一端与气液分离腔12连接,所述进风段由设在导风段31中与气液分离腔12对应的一端的端部的进风管32构成,该进风管32伸入到气液分离腔12内。One end of the suction duct 3 is connected to the centrifugal fan 2, and the other end extends into the gas-liquid separation chamber 12. Specifically, the suction duct 3 is composed of an air inlet section and a wind guiding section 31, wherein the air guiding section 31 is formed. Formed by the inner cavity of the handle 13 of the casing 1, the air guiding section 31 is connected to the centrifugal fan 2 at one end, and the gas-liquid separation chamber 12 is connected to the other end, and the air inlet section is provided in the air guiding section 31 and the air. The air inlet pipe 32 at the end of the corresponding one end of the liquid separation chamber 12 is formed, and the air inlet pipe 32 extends into the gas-liquid separation chamber 12.
机壳的底部设有集水箱6的安装位置,所述集水箱6设置该安装位上,两者为可拆卸连接。集水箱6通过集水嘴与气液分离腔12连接,所述集水嘴包括设在集水箱6口部的密封接头7以及与密封接头7连接的导流座8,其中,密封接头7由橡胶制成,该密封接头7上设有进水管9和排气管10,所述进水管9一端与设在密封接头7上的入水口71连接,另一端延伸至集水箱6内;所述进水管9和排气管10均为独立于密封接头7的长管,该长管上与集水箱6对应的一端伸入到集水箱6内的中部;所述排气管10与气液分离腔12对应的一端伸入到导流座8内;所述进水管9和排气管10平行并列设置。The bottom of the casing is provided with a mounting position of the water collecting tank 6, and the water collecting tank 6 is disposed at the mounting position, and the two are detachably connected. The water collecting tank 6 is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber 12 through a water collecting nozzle, and the water collecting nozzle includes a sealing joint 7 provided at the mouth of the water collecting tank 6 and a flow guiding seat 8 connected to the sealing joint 7, wherein the sealing joint 7 is Made of rubber, the sealing joint 7 is provided with an inlet pipe 9 and an exhaust pipe 10, the inlet pipe 9 is connected at one end to a water inlet 71 provided on the sealing joint 7, and the other end extends into the water collecting tank 6; The inlet pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 10 are each a long pipe independent of the sealing joint 7, and one end of the long pipe corresponding to the water collecting tank 6 projects into the middle of the water collecting tank 6, and the exhaust pipe 10 is separated from the gas and liquid. A corresponding end of the cavity 12 projects into the flow guiding seat 8; the inlet pipe 9 and the exhaust pipe 10 are arranged side by side in parallel.
所述吸水装置5包括底壳51、具有弹性的刮水片51和具有弹性的吸水片52,其中,所述底壳51的下部有长条形的进水口,所述刮水片51设置在的进水口的上壁上、吸水片52设置在进水口的下壁上,刮水片51与吸水片52相对面上设置有支撑凸起,支撑凸起与吸水片52支撑配合;底壳51的顶部与机壳1的前部可拆卸连接。The water absorbing device 5 includes a bottom case 51, a resilient wiper blade 51, and a resilient absorbent sheet 52, wherein the lower portion of the bottom case 51 has an elongated water inlet, and the wiper blade 51 is disposed at On the upper wall of the water inlet, the water absorbing sheet 52 is disposed on the lower wall of the water inlet, and the supporting surface is disposed on the opposite surface of the wiper blade 51 and the water absorbing sheet 52. The supporting protrusion and the water absorbing sheet 52 are supported and supported; the bottom shell 51 The top is detachably connected to the front of the casing 1.
所述的导流管4设置吸水装置5的底壳51内,其一端与底壳51的内腔连通,另一端与气液分离腔12连接,该导流管4由上导流板41和下导流板42组合而成,且其横截面呈长圆形。The draft tube 4 is disposed in the bottom case 51 of the water absorbing device 5, one end of which communicates with the inner cavity of the bottom case 51, and the other end of which is connected with the gas-liquid separation chamber 12, the draft tube 4 is composed of the upper baffle 41 and The lower baffles 42 are combined and have an oblong cross section.
所述的气液分离装置由设于导流管4中与气液分离腔12对应的一端的端部上的气液出口43以及设在吸风管3中伸入气液分离腔12的进风管32的侧壁上的进气口33构成,其中,进气口33斜向上设置,该进气口33的朝向与气液出口43的朝向之间形成的夹角为90°。The gas-liquid separation device comprises a gas-liquid outlet 43 provided at an end of one end of the draft tube 4 corresponding to the gas-liquid separation chamber 12, and a gas-liquid separation chamber 12 provided in the suction duct 3. The intake port 33 on the side wall of the duct 32 is constituted, wherein the intake port 33 is disposed obliquely upward, and an angle formed between the orientation of the intake port 33 and the orientation of the gas-liquid outlet 43 is 90°.
此外,机壳1在手柄13部位还设有开关103。In addition, the casing 1 is further provided with a switch 103 at the handle 13 portion.
实施例2Example 2
参见图3,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,本实施例中,所述进气口33斜向下设置。Referring to Fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that, in the present embodiment, the air inlet port 33 is disposed obliquely downward.
本实施例上述以外的其他实施方式与实施例1相同。Other embodiments than the above described in the present embodiment are the same as those in the first embodiment.
实施例3Example 3
参见图4、图5和图6,本实施例与实施例1的不同之处在于,本实施例中,所述的进水管9为位于集水箱6口部内的短管,该短管的中部设有两个侧向开口92,使得该短管形成位于侧向开口92上侧的上段93和位于下侧的下段94;该短管内设有阀球91;所述的排气管10亦为短管,其与集水箱6对应的一端位于集水箱6的口部内,与气液分离腔12对应的一端伸入到导流座8内,并且该端设有可以被水液封的排气口100。所述排气管10与密封接头7一体化成型,所述的进水管9为独立连接域密封接头7上的硬质塑料件。Referring to FIG. 4, FIG. 5 and FIG. 6, the difference between the embodiment and the embodiment 1 is that, in the embodiment, the water inlet pipe 9 is a short pipe located in the mouth of the water collecting tank 6, and the middle portion of the short pipe Two lateral openings 92 are provided, such that the short tube forms an upper section 93 on the upper side of the lateral opening 92 and a lower section 94 on the lower side; the short tube is provided with a valve ball 91; the exhaust pipe 10 is also a short pipe whose one end corresponding to the water collecting tank 6 is located in the mouth of the water collecting tank 6, and one end corresponding to the gas-liquid separating chamber 12 projects into the flow guiding seat 8, and the end is provided with an exhaust gas which can be sealed by water and liquid Mouth 100. The exhaust pipe 10 is integrally formed with the sealing joint 7, and the inlet pipe 9 is a rigid plastic member on the independent connection domain sealing joint 7.
上述结构的工作原理是:工作状态下,所述阀球91位于进水管9的下段94内,水从入水口71进入并从侧向开口92中进入集水箱6;当整个吸水器倒置或倾斜放置时,所述球阀91进入进水管9的上段93内,从而对入水口71进行封堵,防止水倒流进气液分离腔12。The working principle of the above structure is: in the working state, the valve ball 91 is located in the lower section 94 of the water inlet pipe 9, the water enters from the water inlet 71 and enters the water collecting tank 6 from the lateral opening 92; when the entire water aspirator is inverted or tilted When placed, the ball valve 91 enters the upper section 93 of the inlet pipe 9, thereby sealing the water inlet 71, preventing the water from flowing back into the inlet liquid separation chamber 12.
本实施例与实施例1相比具有以下的有益效果:实施例1中,由于排气管10和进水管9伸入到集水箱6内的中部,因此如果集水箱6内的水多到将排气管10和进水管9封堵时(此时集水箱6的水大约为半箱),由于集水箱6内无法排气形成负压,因而水不能进水,使得集水箱6不能装满;并且,整个吸水器倒置或倾斜放置时,水会从排气管10进入气液分离腔12内。而本实施例中,由于进水管9位于集水箱6的口部内,因此集水箱6的水只有满时才会对其进行封堵,并且由于排气管10上设有可以被水液封的排气口100,因此集水箱6内的水不会倒流进入到气液分离腔12内。This embodiment has the following advantageous effects as compared with the first embodiment: in the embodiment 1, since the exhaust pipe 10 and the water inlet pipe 9 extend into the middle portion of the water collecting tank 6, if the water in the water collecting tank 6 is large, When the exhaust pipe 10 and the inlet pipe 9 are blocked (at this time, the water in the collecting tank 6 is about half a tank), since the collecting tank 6 cannot be exhausted to form a negative pressure, the water cannot enter the water, so that the collecting tank 6 cannot be filled. And, when the entire water absorber is placed upside down or tilted, water enters the gas-liquid separation chamber 12 from the exhaust pipe 10. In the present embodiment, since the water inlet pipe 9 is located in the mouth of the water collecting tank 6, the water of the water collecting tank 6 is only blocked when it is full, and since the exhaust pipe 10 is provided with a liquid water sealable Since the exhaust port 100, the water in the header tank 6 does not flow back into the gas-liquid separation chamber 12.
上述为本实用新型较佳的实施方式,但本实用新型的实施方式并不受上述内容的限制,其他的任何未背离本实用新型的精神实质与原理下所作的改变、修饰、替代、组合、简化,均应为等效的置换方式,都包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited by the above, and any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and modifications made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present invention. Simplifications should be equivalent replacements and are included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (10)

  1. 一种改进的硬质表面的吸水器,包括机壳、离心风机、吸风管、气液分离装置、导流管、吸水装置以及集水箱,其中,An improved hard surface water absorber, comprising a casing, a centrifugal fan, an air suction pipe, a gas-liquid separation device, a draft tube, a water suction device, and a water collecting tank, wherein
    所述机壳分为气液分离腔和设备腔,所述离心风机设在设备腔内;The casing is divided into a gas-liquid separation chamber and an equipment chamber, and the centrifugal fan is disposed in the equipment cavity;
    所述吸风管一端与离心风机连接,另一端伸入气液分离腔;所述集水箱通过集水嘴与气液分离腔连接;所述吸水装置设置在机壳的前部,所述导流管一端与吸水装置连通,另一端与气液分离腔连接;One end of the suction pipe is connected to the centrifugal fan, and the other end is extended into the gas-liquid separation chamber; the water collecting tank is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber through the water collecting nozzle; the water suction device is disposed at the front of the casing, and the guiding One end of the flow tube is connected to the water suction device, and the other end is connected to the gas-liquid separation chamber;
    其特征在于,所述气液分离装置包括设于导流管中与气液分离腔对应的一端的端部上的气液出口以及设在吸风管中伸入气液分离腔部分的侧壁上的进气口,所述气液出口的朝向与进气口的朝向互成一夹角。The gas-liquid separation device includes a gas-liquid outlet disposed at an end of one end of the draft tube corresponding to the gas-liquid separation chamber, and a sidewall disposed in the suction duct and extending into the gas-liquid separation chamber portion In the upper air inlet, the direction of the gas-liquid outlet and the orientation of the air inlet are at an angle to each other.
  2. 根据权利要求1所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述吸风管上的进气口的朝向为向上或斜向上或向下或斜向下。The improved hard surface water aspirator of claim 1 wherein the inlet port on the suction duct is oriented upwardly or obliquely upward or downward or obliquely downward.
  3. 根据权利要求2所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述气液出口的朝向与进气口的朝向互成90°。The improved hard surface water aspirator according to claim 2, wherein the gas-liquid outlet is oriented at an angle of 90 to the orientation of the gas inlet.
  4. 根据权利要求3所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述的导流管由上导流板和下导流板组合而成。The improved hard surface water aspirator of claim 3 wherein said draft tube is formed by a combination of an upper baffle and a lower baffle.
  5. 根据权利要求4所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述吸风管由进风段和导风段构成,其中,导风段由机壳的手柄部位的内腔形成,进风段由设在导风段中与气液分离腔对应的一端的端部的进风管构成,所述的进气口设置在进风管的侧壁上。The improved hard surface water aspirator according to claim 4, wherein the suction duct is composed of an air inlet section and a wind guide section, wherein the wind guide section is formed by a lumen of the handle portion of the casing. The air inlet section is composed of an air inlet pipe provided at an end of the air guiding section corresponding to one end of the gas-liquid separation chamber, and the air inlet port is disposed on a side wall of the air inlet pipe.
  6. 根据权利要求1所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述集水箱上的集水嘴包括设在集水箱口部的密封接头以及与密封接头连接的导流座,其中,密封接头上设有进水管和排气管,该进水管和排气管的两端分别与气液分离腔和集水箱连通;所述进水管一端与设在密封接头上的入水口连接,另一端延伸至集水箱内。The improved hard surface water aspirator according to claim 1, wherein the water collecting nozzle on the water collecting tank comprises a sealing joint provided at the mouth of the water collecting tank and a flow guiding seat connected to the sealing joint, wherein The sealing joint is provided with an inlet pipe and an exhaust pipe, and the two ends of the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively connected with the gas-liquid separation chamber and the water collecting tank; one end of the inlet pipe is connected with the water inlet provided on the sealing joint, The other end extends into the collection tank.
  7. 根据权利要求6所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述的进水管为位于集水箱口部内的短管,该短管的中部设有侧向开口,该短管内设有阀球;所述的排气管亦为短管,其与集水箱对应的一端位于集水箱的口部内,与气液分离腔对应的一端伸入到导流座内,并且该端设有可以被水液封的排气口。The improved hard surface water absorber according to claim 6, wherein the inlet pipe is a short pipe located in the mouth of the water collection tank, and the middle portion of the short pipe is provided with a lateral opening, and the short pipe is provided There is a valve ball; the exhaust pipe is also a short pipe, and one end corresponding to the water collecting tank is located in the mouth of the water collecting tank, and one end corresponding to the gas-liquid separating chamber extends into the flow guiding seat, and the end is provided An exhaust port that can be sealed with water.
  8. 根据权利要求6所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述进水管和排气管为长管,该长管上与集水箱对应的一端伸入到集水箱内的中部。The improved hard surface water absorber according to claim 6, wherein the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are long pipes, and one end of the long pipe corresponding to the water collecting tank extends into the middle of the water collecting tank. .
  9. 根据权利要求7或8所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述进水管和排气管平行并列设置。The improved hard surface water aspirator according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the inlet pipe and the exhaust pipe are arranged side by side in parallel.
  10. 根据权利要求7或8所述的改进的硬质表面的吸水器,其特征在于,所述密封接头由橡胶制成。A modified hard surface water aspirator according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the sealing joint is made of rubber.
PCT/CN2013/071806 2013-02-05 2013-02-25 Improved water absorber of hard surfaces WO2014121529A1 (en)

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