WO2014120311A2 - Panneaux en ciment renforcés résistants aux explosions, et structures de renfort utilisables dans ceux-ci - Google Patents
Panneaux en ciment renforcés résistants aux explosions, et structures de renfort utilisables dans ceux-ci Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2014120311A2 WO2014120311A2 PCT/US2013/068560 US2013068560W WO2014120311A2 WO 2014120311 A2 WO2014120311 A2 WO 2014120311A2 US 2013068560 W US2013068560 W US 2013068560W WO 2014120311 A2 WO2014120311 A2 WO 2014120311A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- wire grid
- wire
- panel
- exterior
- reinforcing structure
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012783 reinforcing fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920002748 Basalt fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011398 Portland cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009969 flowable effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004761 kevlar Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 58
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 26
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000013102 re-test Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000004794 expanded polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004901 spalling Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011210 fiber-reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009526 moderate injury Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000012209 synthetic fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000364051 Pima Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012615 aggregate Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003466 anti-cipated effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012792 core layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001747 exhibiting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011381 foam concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011372 high-strength concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013101 initial test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005312 nonlinear dynamic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008832 photodamage Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000582 polyisocyanurate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011495 polyisocyanurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007261 regionalization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008458 response to injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009528 severe injury Effects 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012916 structural analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0442—Layered armour containing metal
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/04—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against air-raid or other war-like actions
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/044—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres of concrete
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
- E04C2/04—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
- E04C2/06—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres reinforced
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/02—Plate construction
- F41H5/04—Plate construction composed of more than one layer
- F41H5/0414—Layered armour containing ceramic material
- F41H5/0421—Ceramic layers in combination with metal layers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41H—ARMOUR; ARMOURED TURRETS; ARMOURED OR ARMED VEHICLES; MEANS OF ATTACK OR DEFENCE, e.g. CAMOUFLAGE, IN GENERAL
- F41H5/00—Armour; Armour plates
- F41H5/24—Armour; Armour plates for stationary use, e.g. fortifications ; Shelters; Guard Booths
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Working Measures On Existing Buildindgs (AREA)
Abstract
L'invention concerne des panneaux en ciment renforcés résistants aux explosions. Ces panneaux comprennent des structures de renfort comportant des assemblages de grillages de fils et des fils de raccordement. Les structures de renfort peuvent être préformées avant ajout du matériau à base de ciment à la structure de renfort.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US201261722504P | 2012-11-05 | 2012-11-05 | |
US61/722,504 | 2012-11-05 | ||
US14/072,497 | 2013-11-05 | ||
US14/072,497 US20140137727A1 (en) | 2012-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Blast-resistant reinforced cementitious panels and reinforcing structures for use therein |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2014120311A2 true WO2014120311A2 (fr) | 2014-08-07 |
WO2014120311A3 WO2014120311A3 (fr) | 2014-10-23 |
Family
ID=50726704
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2013/068560 WO2014120311A2 (fr) | 2012-11-05 | 2013-11-05 | Panneaux en ciment renforcés résistants aux explosions, et structures de renfort utilisables dans ceux-ci |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20140137727A1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2014120311A2 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US9499984B2 (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2016-11-22 | Strong Built Structures, Inc. | Method for fabricating six-sided concrete modules |
US10377527B2 (en) | 2015-06-22 | 2019-08-13 | Bastian Solutions, Llc | Composite concrete pallet |
US9376815B1 (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2016-06-28 | Patrick J. Santini | Structural concrete panel |
DE102016114927B4 (de) * | 2016-08-11 | 2018-04-12 | Groz-Beckert Kommanditgesellschaft | Schutzplattenanordnung und Verfahren zur Reparatur einer solchen Schutzplattenanordnung |
RU182756U1 (ru) * | 2017-02-28 | 2018-08-30 | Владимир Андреевич Бахмисов | Бетонная панель с комбинированным армированием |
RU184150U1 (ru) * | 2018-06-05 | 2018-10-17 | Олег Евгеньевич Петров | Стеновая панель |
US11274464B2 (en) * | 2018-09-13 | 2022-03-15 | Baker Engineering & Risk Consultants, Inc. | Fragment-, overpressure-, radiation-, and toxic-resistant emergency safety shelter |
US11939107B2 (en) | 2022-06-01 | 2024-03-26 | Artistic Composite Pallets Llc | Pallet with impact resistant and strengthened composite legs |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5058345A (en) * | 1990-07-17 | 1991-10-22 | Martinez Manuel J | Reinforced structural panel and method of making same |
AT406064B (de) * | 1993-06-02 | 2000-02-25 | Evg Entwicklung Verwert Ges | Bauelement |
GB0212687D0 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2002-07-10 | Composhield As | Reinforced composite panel |
US7562613B2 (en) * | 2003-12-19 | 2009-07-21 | The Cooper Union For The Advancement Of Science And Art | Protective structure and protective system |
US7748307B2 (en) * | 2006-08-04 | 2010-07-06 | Gerald Hallissy | Shielding for structural support elements |
WO2014028911A2 (fr) * | 2012-08-16 | 2014-02-20 | Potter Darrel V | Structure formée de panneaux réunis par des supports de serrage universels |
-
2013
- 2013-11-05 WO PCT/US2013/068560 patent/WO2014120311A2/fr active Application Filing
- 2013-11-05 US US14/072,497 patent/US20140137727A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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None |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20140137727A1 (en) | 2014-05-22 |
WO2014120311A3 (fr) | 2014-10-23 |
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