WO2014118535A3 - Computerized system and method for fast cardiac mapping and ablation - Google Patents

Computerized system and method for fast cardiac mapping and ablation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014118535A3
WO2014118535A3 PCT/GB2014/050239 GB2014050239W WO2014118535A3 WO 2014118535 A3 WO2014118535 A3 WO 2014118535A3 GB 2014050239 W GB2014050239 W GB 2014050239W WO 2014118535 A3 WO2014118535 A3 WO 2014118535A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
catheters
cardiac
body surface
heart
ablation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2014/050239
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2014118535A2 (en
Inventor
Petr STOVICEK
Original Assignee
Naviconix Limited
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Naviconix Limited filed Critical Naviconix Limited
Publication of WO2014118535A2 publication Critical patent/WO2014118535A2/en
Publication of WO2014118535A3 publication Critical patent/WO2014118535A3/en

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6846Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive
    • A61B5/6847Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be brought in contact with an internal body part, i.e. invasive mounted on an invasive device
    • A61B5/6852Catheters
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/0033Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room
    • A61B5/004Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room adapted for image acquisition of a particular organ or body part
    • A61B5/0044Features or image-related aspects of imaging apparatus classified in A61B5/00, e.g. for MRI, optical tomography or impedance tomography apparatus; arrangements of imaging apparatus in a room adapted for image acquisition of a particular organ or body part for the heart
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/02Detecting, measuring or recording pulse, heart rate, blood pressure or blood flow; Combined pulse/heart-rate/blood pressure determination; Evaluating a cardiovascular condition not otherwise provided for, e.g. using combinations of techniques provided for in this group with electrocardiography or electroauscultation; Heart catheters for measuring blood pressure
    • A61B5/024Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate
    • A61B5/02416Detecting, measuring or recording pulse rate or heart rate using photoplethysmograph signals, e.g. generated by infrared radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/05Detecting, measuring or recording for diagnosis by means of electric currents or magnetic fields; Measuring using microwaves or radio waves 
    • A61B5/053Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body
    • A61B5/0538Measuring electrical impedance or conductance of a portion of the body invasively, e.g. using a catheter
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/28Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/282Holders for multiple electrodes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/28Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/283Invasive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/25Bioelectric electrodes therefor
    • A61B5/279Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses
    • A61B5/28Bioelectric electrodes therefor specially adapted for particular uses for electrocardiography [ECG]
    • A61B5/283Invasive
    • A61B5/287Holders for multiple electrodes, e.g. electrode catheters for electrophysiological study [EPS]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/24Detecting, measuring or recording bioelectric or biomagnetic signals of the body or parts thereof
    • A61B5/316Modalities, i.e. specific diagnostic methods
    • A61B5/318Heart-related electrical modalities, e.g. electrocardiography [ECG]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/72Signal processing specially adapted for physiological signals or for diagnostic purposes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/68Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient
    • A61B5/6801Arrangements of detecting, measuring or recording means, e.g. sensors, in relation to patient specially adapted to be attached to or worn on the body surface
    • A61B5/6802Sensor mounted on worn items
    • A61B5/6804Garments; Clothes
    • A61B5/6805Vests

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Radiology & Medical Imaging (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
  • Computer Vision & Pattern Recognition (AREA)
  • Psychiatry (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Measurement And Recording Of Electrical Phenomena And Electrical Characteristics Of The Living Body (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a computerized system based on non-expandable catheters and electropotential guidance for fast cardiac mapping and ablation. The core components that together make up the architecture of the system are: 1) a catheter or a set of catheters that are multi-polar and non-expandable, at least one of them is steerable and suitable for catheter ablation, all of them allow contact and/or non-contact sensing of potentials from the heart muscle, 2) a multi-channel amplifier and a signal processor, 3) a computer with software and storage and optional hardware accelerator(s), 4) a pacing/driving/tracking generator, and 5) body surface electrodes. Generally speaking, these components are structured such that the catheters are placed within heart chambers or vessels, and body surface electrodes are placed on the body surface in order to pick up synchronously cardiac signals that are collected by the amplifier coupled to the catheters and body surface electrodes, catheters are located and tracked within cardiac chambers in relation to the anatomy of the heart, and the signal processor and computer storage provide data for the software. This architecture allows the system to promptly provide electrical maps on all relevant cardiac surfaces at a time (ΓΗ), including and preferably endocardial and preferably from a single beat or limited number of beats of the heart. It should be further noted that the system is based on electropotential measurements and methods of inverse solution suitable for navigation, targeting and guidance during all catheter-based electrophysiology procedures and compatible with all strategies of cardiac catheter ablation.
PCT/GB2014/050239 2013-01-31 2014-01-30 Computerized system and method for fast cardiac mapping and ablation WO2014118535A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US201361759027P 2013-01-31 2013-01-31
US61/759,027 2013-01-31
GB1318674.7 2013-10-22
GB1318674.7A GB2510452A (en) 2013-01-31 2013-10-22 Method of mapping the heart with a trackable electrode catheter

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014118535A2 WO2014118535A2 (en) 2014-08-07
WO2014118535A3 true WO2014118535A3 (en) 2014-10-16

Family

ID=49727174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2014/050239 WO2014118535A2 (en) 2013-01-31 2014-01-30 Computerized system and method for fast cardiac mapping and ablation

Country Status (2)

Country Link
GB (1) GB2510452A (en)
WO (1) WO2014118535A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (27)

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US9918652B2 (en) 2013-12-12 2018-03-20 Cadioinsight Technologies, Inc. Using supplemental information to improve inverse problem solutions
US9326693B2 (en) * 2014-04-15 2016-05-03 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Placement of electrodes in proximity to the heart
ES2572142B1 (en) * 2014-10-30 2017-06-21 Fundación Para La Investigación Biomédica Del Hospital Gregorio Marañón CARDIAC ARRITMIAS LOCATION DEVICE
WO2016181320A1 (en) 2015-05-12 2016-11-17 Navix International Limited Fiducial marking for image-electromagnetic field registration
US10282888B2 (en) 2016-01-28 2019-05-07 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. High definition coloring of heart chambers
DE102016105793A1 (en) * 2016-03-30 2017-10-05 Piur Imaging Gmbh Device and method for position detection of a mobile medical device
EP3484362A1 (en) 2016-07-14 2019-05-22 Navix International Limited Characteristic track catheter navigation
WO2018078540A1 (en) 2016-10-25 2018-05-03 Navix International Limited Systems and methods for registration of intra-body electrical readings with a pre-acquired three dimensional image
US11331029B2 (en) 2016-11-16 2022-05-17 Navix International Limited Esophagus position detection by electrical mapping
US10709507B2 (en) 2016-11-16 2020-07-14 Navix International Limited Real-time display of treatment-related tissue changes using virtual material
WO2018092062A1 (en) 2016-11-16 2018-05-24 Navix International Limited Real-time display of tissue deformation by interactions with an intra-body probe
CN110198680B (en) 2016-11-16 2022-09-13 纳维斯国际有限公司 Ablation effectiveness estimator
WO2018092059A1 (en) 2016-11-16 2018-05-24 Navix International Limited Tissue model dynamic visual rendering
US11471067B2 (en) 2017-01-12 2022-10-18 Navix International Limited Intrabody probe navigation by electrical self-sensing
US11730395B2 (en) 2017-01-12 2023-08-22 Navix International Limited Reconstruction of an anatomical structure from intrabody measurements
WO2018130974A1 (en) 2017-01-12 2018-07-19 Navix International Limited Systems and methods for reconstruction of intra-body electrical readings to anatomical structure
US11364072B2 (en) * 2017-01-27 2022-06-21 Medtronic, Inc. Catheter electrodes for energy management
US10398337B2 (en) 2017-03-07 2019-09-03 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Automatic tracking and adjustment of the view angle during catheter ablation treatment
US10456056B2 (en) * 2017-06-21 2019-10-29 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Combination torso vest to map cardiac electrophysiology
WO2019014453A2 (en) * 2017-07-12 2019-01-17 Cardioinsight Technologies, Inc. Imaging to determine electrode geometry
US11583202B2 (en) 2017-08-17 2023-02-21 Navix International Limited Field gradient-based remote imaging
US11039776B2 (en) 2018-03-23 2021-06-22 Cardioinsight Technologies, Inc. Determining bipolar electrical activity
US11138792B2 (en) 2018-04-02 2021-10-05 Cardioinsight Technologies, Inc. Multi-dimensional method of fundamental solutions for reconstruction of electrophysiological activity
US10939863B2 (en) * 2019-05-28 2021-03-09 Biosense Webster (Israel) Ltd. Determining occurrence of focal and/or rotor arrhythmogenic activity in cardiac tissue regions
WO2023081594A1 (en) * 2021-11-02 2023-05-11 Cardioinsight Technologies Inc. Monitoring and analysis of invasive and non-invasive electrophysiological signals
EP4198998A1 (en) * 2021-12-17 2023-06-21 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Aiding an analysis of an anatomical element of a subject
CN115998303B (en) * 2023-03-24 2023-06-16 中国医学科学院阜外医院 Non-contact mapping system

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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US20070270703A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-22 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Methods and apparatus of three dimensional cardiac electrophysiological imaging
US20080058657A1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-06 Yitzhack Schwartz Correlation of cardiac electrical maps with body surface measurements
US20100168557A1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-01 Deno D Curtis Multi-electrode ablation sensing catheter and system

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070270703A1 (en) * 2006-05-10 2007-11-22 Regents Of The University Of Minnesota Methods and apparatus of three dimensional cardiac electrophysiological imaging
US20080058657A1 (en) * 2006-09-06 2008-03-06 Yitzhack Schwartz Correlation of cardiac electrical maps with body surface measurements
US20100168557A1 (en) * 2008-12-30 2010-07-01 Deno D Curtis Multi-electrode ablation sensing catheter and system

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
GB2510452A (en) 2014-08-06
GB201318674D0 (en) 2013-12-04
WO2014118535A2 (en) 2014-08-07

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