WO2014117736A1 - Artificial material particle - Google Patents

Artificial material particle Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014117736A1
WO2014117736A1 PCT/CN2014/071738 CN2014071738W WO2014117736A1 WO 2014117736 A1 WO2014117736 A1 WO 2014117736A1 CN 2014071738 W CN2014071738 W CN 2014071738W WO 2014117736 A1 WO2014117736 A1 WO 2014117736A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
artificial material
material particles
particle
badminton head
badminton
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PCT/CN2014/071738
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
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WO2014117736A9 (en
Inventor
戴见霖
Original Assignee
Dai Jianlin
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Publication date
Priority claimed from CN2013100347169A external-priority patent/CN103230669A/en
Application filed by Dai Jianlin filed Critical Dai Jianlin
Publication of WO2014117736A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014117736A1/en
Publication of WO2014117736A9 publication Critical patent/WO2014117736A9/en

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65DCONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D39/00Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers
    • B65D39/0005Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in one piece
    • B65D39/0011Closures arranged within necks or pouring openings or in discharge apertures, e.g. stoppers made in one piece from natural or synthetic cork, e.g. for wine bottles or the like
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B67/00Sporting games or accessories therefor, not provided for in groups A63B1/00 - A63B65/00
    • A63B67/18Badminton or similar games with feathered missiles
    • A63B67/183Feathered missiles
    • A63B67/187Shuttlecocks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/02Characteristics of used materials with reinforcing fibres, e.g. carbon, polyamide fibres
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2209/00Characteristics of used materials
    • A63B2209/18Characteristics of used materials biodegradable

Definitions

  • Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial material particle is suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial material particle has the same shape, density and size. , thereby improving the consistency between the badminton ball heads and reducing the quality control costs in the badminton ball manufacturing process.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a badminton ball head made of the above-described artificial particles, wherein the badminton ball head made of the artificial material particles is relatively low in manufacturing cost.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a stopper, wherein the surface of the artificial material particle is easily kept clean, thereby reducing the difficulty of coating the surface of the artificial material particle and improving the particle between the artificial material particles. Glue.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper having a self-expanding member similar to an expansion screw structure, in which the stopper body is not damaged when it is inserted or removed in the container opening, and can be repeated use.
  • Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a granule of artificial material suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the granulated material composed of the artificial granule is directly extruded in the body after being prefoamed and processed into a cork shape.
  • Figure 6 is a flow chart showing another method of manufacturing a badminton ball head in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention described above.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a stopper made of the artificial material particles in a wine bottle in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

Abstract

The present invention designs an artificial material particle made from an artificial material for manufacturing a bottle cork or the cork base of a shuttlecock. The artificial material particle comprises a particle body, the shape thereof being a polyhedron, and at least one air chamber inside the particle body.

Description

人造材料颗粒  Artificial material particles
技术领域 本发明涉及一种人造材料颗粒,尤其涉及一种适用于制造羽毛球球头和瓶塞的人 造材料颗粒, 由该材料制成的球头和瓶塞, 其内部结构具有良好的一致性, 该材料制 成的制品具有良好的稳定性。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an artificial material particle, and more particularly to an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton ball head and a stopper, the ball head and the stopper made of the material having a good internal structure. The article made of this material has good stability.
背景技术 羽毛球是一种常见的健身器材, 其一般包括羽毛部和球头两部分。现有的用于制 造羽毛球球头的材料主要有三种: 硬质塑料、 泡沫塑料和软木。 硬质塑料具有质地较 硬, 成本低, 重量轻的优点, 但是具体种类的硬质塑料的刚性往往是一定的, 大多数 硬质塑料的刚性不适合用于制造羽毛球球头。 泡沫材料具有重量轻, 成本低的优点, 但泡沫材料一般质地较软, 刚性不足, 不适合用于制造高品羽毛球球头, 如比赛用羽 毛球球头。 BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Badminton is a common exercise device that generally includes a feather portion and a ball head. There are three main types of materials used in the manufacture of badminton ball heads: rigid plastic, foam and cork. Rigid plastics have the advantages of harder texture, lower cost, and lighter weight. However, the rigidity of specific types of hard plastics is often certain. The rigidity of most rigid plastics is not suitable for the manufacture of badminton ball heads. Foam materials have the advantages of light weight and low cost, but foam materials are generally soft in texture and insufficient in rigidity, and are not suitable for manufacturing high-quality badminton ball heads, such as ball heads for competition.
现有的中高档羽毛球球头多由软木材料制成。 软木是一种栎树的皮, 合格的栎树 主要分布在葡萄牙、 西班牙等国, 中国等地有类似的树种, 但品质包括硬度、 弹性等 达不到上述国家的水平, 也不符合使用的要求。  The existing medium and high-grade badminton ball heads are mostly made of cork material. Cork is a kind of eucalyptus skin. The qualified eucalyptus is mainly distributed in Portugal, Spain and other countries. China and other places have similar tree species, but the quality, including hardness and elasticity, cannot reach the level of the above countries. Claim.
栎树要种植 40年才可以剥第一次皮, 往后每十年剥一次, 所以, 软木资源有限, 加之软木使用范围很广: 葡萄酒瓶塞、 红酒瓶塞、 药瓶塞、羽毛球头、特种包装材料、 高档装潢材料、 女性鞋后跟材料等等, 软木必将供不应酬。  The eucalyptus should be planted for 40 years before it can be peeled off for the first time, and then peeled once every ten years. Therefore, the cork resources are limited, and the use of cork is very wide: wine corks, wine stoppers, medicine stoppers, badminton heads, Special packaging materials, high-end decorative materials, women's shoes heel materials, etc., cork will be available for entertainment.
软木球头又大致可以分为三类: 整体软木球头、 复合软木球头和再生软木球头。 整体软木球头由整块天然软木切削而成, 成本高, 产量低, 价格昂贵, 很多消费者难 以承受。 因而, 常见的羽毛球球头多为复合软木球头和再生软木球头, 其中再生软木 球头指的是将颗粒性软木屑经胶水粘合后高压成型制成的软木球头,复合软木球头是 由颗粒性软木屑经胶水粘合后成型制成的再生软木块或天然软木与人造 PU发泡层拼 接而成的接合型球头, 其与整体软木球头相比减少了天然软木的使用而降低了成本。 但是, 复合软木球头和再生软木球头也具有诸多不足之处。 首先, 羽毛球的羽毛被植 入球头时, 需对球头进行打孔, 而制成软木球头的软木材料为生物材料, 其整体结构 容易被打孔破坏和羽毛部的羽毛容易从球头脱落。 其次, 整体软木球头、 复合软木球 头和再生软木球头均由软木材料制成, 该软木材料由特定树木的树皮加工制成。 该软 木材料的质量受到该树木产地、 树木生长环境条件等的影响和限制。 因此, 来自不同 树木甚至是同一棵树上的不同位置的天然软木材料的密度、硬度、气孔和损伤等均具 有差别, 由这种软木材料制成的羽毛球球头之间和同一个羽毛球的不同部位之间也相 应缺乏材质上的一致性和密度上的均勾性, 其降低羽毛球球头制造中的良品率, 影响 使用者的使用和增加了羽毛球球头制造过程中的质量控制成本。 Cork ball heads can be broadly divided into three categories: overall cork ball heads, composite cork ball heads, and recycled cork ball heads. The whole cork ball head is cut from a whole piece of natural cork, which is costly, low in output and expensive, which many consumers cannot bear. Therefore, the common badminton ball heads are mostly composite cork ball heads and regenerated cork ball heads, wherein the regenerated cork ball head refers to a cork ball head made of high-pressure molding of granular softwood chips by glue bonding, and a composite cork ball head. It is a reshaped cork formed by the bonding of granular cork glue or a jointed ball head made of natural cork and artificial PU foam layer, which reduces the use of natural cork compared with the whole cork ball head. And it reduces costs. However, composite cork ball heads and recycled cork ball heads also have a number of deficiencies. First, when the feathers of the badminton are implanted into the ball head, the ball head needs to be punched, and the cork material made of the cork ball head is a biological material, the overall structure is easily broken by the hole and the feather of the feather part is easily removed from the ball head. Fall off. Second, the overall cork ball head, composite cork ball Both the head and the regenerated cork ball head are made of a cork material that is made from the bark of a particular tree. The quality of the cork material is affected and limited by the origin of the tree, the environmental conditions of the tree growth, and the like. Therefore, the density, hardness, porosity, and damage of natural cork materials from different trees or even different locations on the same tree are different. The badminton ball head made of this softwood material is different from the same badminton. There is also a lack of material consistency and density uniformity between the parts, which reduces the yield rate in the manufacture of badminton ball heads, affects the user's use and increases the quality control cost in the manufacturing process of the badminton ball head.
再次, 天然软木材料颗粒一般经粉碎制成, 材料颗粒的尺寸大小存在差异, 不利 于复合软木球头和再生软木球头的密度和整体重量的控制。  Again, natural softwood material particles are typically comminuted and the size of the material particles varies, which is detrimental to the control of the density and overall weight of the composite cork ball head and the regenerated softwood ball head.
再次, 天然软木经粉碎后成为软木材料颗粒, 而这些颗粒的尺寸及外型无法得到 有效的控制, 更不要说按需供给, 而由这些颗粒加胶压成的板材或直接球对或瓶塞, 它们的密实度是除了压力和固化外, 更多的是由颗粒材料的外形、 颗粒大小、 不同外 型和大小之间的级配控制的。 因此, 天然软木粉碎成颗粒后加胶而成的再生软木的密 实度得不到保障, 从而使该再生软木板的强度和牢固度得不到有胶的保障。  Once again, natural cork is pulverized into granules of cork material, and the size and shape of these granules cannot be effectively controlled, let alone on demand, and the granules or direct ball pairs or stoppers which are pressed by these granules Their compactness is controlled by the gradation of the shape, particle size, and different shape and size of the particulate material in addition to pressure and solidification. Therefore, the compactness of the recycled cork which is obtained by pulverizing the natural cork into granules is not guaranteed, so that the strength and firmness of the recycled cork board are not guaranteed by the glue.
再次,经粉碎得到的天然软木颗粒外形也不规则,不利于颗粒间的胶着力的形成, 降低了使用再生软木材料制成品的整体强度。  Again, the natural cork particles obtained by pulverization are irregular in shape, which is detrimental to the formation of the adhesion between the particles and reduces the overall strength of the finished product using the recycled cork material.
再次, 经粉碎得到的天然软木颗粒的表面附有一层难以去除的微尘, 这些微尘形 成了软木粒表层与胶水的隔离层, 它阻碍胶水与软木颗粒表面的粘附作用, 削弱了胶 的粘结作用。  Again, the surface of the natural cork granules obtained by pulverization is accompanied by a layer of dust which is difficult to remove. These dusts form a barrier layer between the surface layer of the cork and the glue, which hinders the adhesion of the glue to the surface of the cork particles, and weakens the glue. Bonding effect.
再次, 由颗粒性软木屑经胶水粘合后成型制成的再生软木制品, 在使用过程中容 易受力开裂, 颗粒间容易脱开, 抗冲击力差, 抗疲劳性差, 使用寿命短。  Thirdly, the regenerated cork products which are formed by the bonding of the granular cork paste by glue are easily cracked during use, the particles are easily disengaged, the impact resistance is poor, the fatigue resistance is poor, and the service life is short.
另外, 由上述天然软木制成的塞子被广泛应用于酒类、 医药行业, 其同样也具有 颗粒大小尺寸不易控制, 密实度无法保障等缺点。 同时, 其同样也因为附于颗粒表面 的微尘不易清除, 从而阻碍颗粒和胶水的实质性接触, 削弱胶水对颗粒间的粘合力。 所以, 利用该软木粒制成的瓶塞也具有密封度差且容易碎裂的缺点。 而且, 该天然软 木颗粒制成的瓶塞, 在使用过程中, 颗粒及微尘也容易出现脱落而污染该瓶子内所盛 物品。 还有, 由该天然软木制成的瓶塞, 由于其大小是固定的, 使用者在使该的瓶塞 塞入 /取出该容器开口时, 非常费力, 均需要借助专用工具才能完成。 而且, 一旦瓶 塞被取出后, 该瓶塞已被严重损毁而无法重复使用。 由天然软木制成的瓶塞或由天然 软木粉碎成颗粒状, 再加胶粘结而制成的瓶塞, 均没有在瓶塞内预先植入能接收和发 射信息的芯片, 瓶塞只具备塞紧瓶口作用, 不能获取瓶内所包容物体的相关信息的详 细描述。 In addition, the plug made of the above-mentioned natural cork is widely used in the wine and pharmaceutical industries, and it also has disadvantages such as difficulty in controlling the particle size and the inability to secure the compactness. At the same time, it is also difficult to remove the dust attached to the surface of the particles, thereby hindering the substantial contact between the particles and the glue, and weakening the adhesion of the glue to the particles. Therefore, the stopper made of the cork pellet also has the disadvantage of poor sealing and easy chipping. Moreover, the cork made of the natural cork granules, during use, the granules and fine dust are also prone to fall off and contaminate the contents contained in the bottle. Further, since the stopper of the natural cork is fixed in size, the user is very laborious in inserting and removing the stopper into the opening of the container, and it is necessary to perform it by means of a special tool. Moreover, once the stopper is removed, the stopper has been severely damaged and cannot be reused. The cork made of natural cork or the cork made of natural cork granulated and glued together is not pre-implanted with a chip that can receive and emit information in the cork. The effect of plugging the bottle mouth and not obtaining the relevant information of the objects contained in the bottle Detailed description.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的主要优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,如树脂材 料颗粒,从而使该人造材料颗粒制成的羽毛球球头之间和同一球头的不同部位具有相 同或相近的密度、 硬度、 强度、 刚性和使用寿命, 以提高羽毛球球头的质量和羽毛球 球头之间的一致性。  The main advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton ball head, such as a resin material particle, such that the badminton ball head made of the artificial material particle has the same or similar between different parts of the same ball head. Density, hardness, strength, rigidity and service life to improve the quality of the badminton ball head and the consistency between the badminton heads.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中该人 造材料颗粒适于应用于羽毛球球头的制造, 其中该人造材料颗粒具有相同的外形、密 度和尺寸大小,从而改善羽毛球球头之间的一致性和降低羽毛球球头制造过程中的质 量控制成本。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial material particle is suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial material particle has the same shape, density and size. , thereby improving the consistency between the badminton ball heads and reducing the quality control costs in the badminton ball manufacturing process.
本发明的另一个优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒,它的表面 能够保持洁净, 从而使该人造经胶合后, 颗粒间的胶着力更加牢固。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a granule of artificial material suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton head, the surface of which can be kept clean, so that the glue between the granules is more firm after the artificial gluing.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中用于 制成羽毛球球头的人造颗粒具有不同外形或大小的该颗粒组成, 以利于相互间的填充 更加密实。 以利于组成羽毛球头材料不会因为击打、挤压原因机而出现颗粒间的松动 而影响使用功能。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial particles used for making the badminton ball head have the same shape or size of the particles, so as to facilitate the filling of each other. . In order to facilitate the composition of the badminton head material, there is no looseness between the particles due to the action of hitting or squeezing, which affects the function of use.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中制成 羽毛球球头的人造颗粒, 是由不同密度的颗粒组成, 以利于形成羽毛球头材料材料的 弹性, 从而提升使用功能。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial particles made of the badminton ball head are composed of particles of different densities to facilitate the elasticity of the material of the badminton head material, thereby Improve usage.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中制成 羽毛球球头的人造颗粒, 是由不同外形、不同密度、不同外形尺寸的颗粒组成, 同时, 它们是根据使用要求进行(比例)级配, 从而保障所制成的材料的填充密实度、弹性、 结合度达到最佳。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial particle made of the badminton ball head is composed of particles of different shapes, different densities and different outer dimensions, and at the same time, they are The (proportional) grading is carried out according to the requirements of use, so as to ensure the filling density, elasticity and bonding degree of the prepared material are optimized.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中由该 人造材料颗粒制成的羽毛球球头制造成本相对较低。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material pellet suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head wherein the badminton ball head made of the artificial material pellet is relatively inexpensive to manufacture.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由上述人造颗粒制造的羽毛球球头,其中由该人造 材料颗粒制成的羽毛球球头制造成本相对较低。本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于 制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒, 其中该人造材料颗粒表面易于保持洁净, 从而降低该人造 材料颗粒表面的着胶难度和提高该人造材料颗粒之间的胶着力。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a badminton ball head made of the above-described artificial particles, wherein the badminton ball head made of the artificial material particles is relatively low in manufacturing cost. Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a stopper, wherein the surface of the artificial material particle is easily kept clean, thereby reducing the difficulty of coating the surface of the artificial material particle and improving the particle between the artificial material particles. Glue.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中制成瓶塞的 人造颗粒, 是由不同外形的颗粒组成, 以利于相互间的填充更加密实。 以利于组成闰 塞的材料不会因为击打、 挤压原因机而出现颗粒间的松动而影响使用功能。 Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a granule of artificial material suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the closure is made Artificial particles are composed of particles of different shapes to facilitate the filling of each other. In order to facilitate the formation of the choking material, there is no looseness between the particles due to the impact or crushing, which affects the function of use.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中制成瓶塞的 人造颗粒, 是由不同外形尺寸的颗粒组成, 以利于相互间的填充更加密实。 以利于组 成羽毛球头材料不会因为击打、 挤压原因机而出现颗粒间的松动而影响使用功能。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the artificial particles of the stopper are composed of particles of different outer dimensions to facilitate the encapsulation of each other to be more compact. In order to facilitate the formation of the badminton head material, there will be no looseness between the particles due to the action of the hitting or squeezing, which affects the function of use.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中制成瓶塞的 人造颗粒, 是由不同密度的颗粒组成, 以利于组成羽毛球头材料材料的弹性, 从而提 升使用功能。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a cork, wherein the artificial particles made of the cork are composed of particles of different densities to facilitate the elasticity of the material of the badminton head material, thereby improving the use. Features.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中制成瓶塞的 人造颗粒, 是由不同外形、 不同密度、 不同外形尺寸的颗粒组成, 同时, 它们是根据 使用要求进行 (比例) 级配, 从而保障所制成的材料的填充密实度、 弹性、 结合度达 到最佳。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for manufacturing a cork, wherein the artificial particle made of the cork is composed of particles of different shapes, different densities and different outer dimensions, and at the same time, they are used according to the use. The (proportional) grading is required to ensure the best compactness, elasticity and bonding of the materials produced.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒,其中由人造 颗粒组成的颗粒材料, 先制成板材, 然后再加工成羽毛球头的形状。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material pellet suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton head wherein the particulate material consisting of artificial particles is first formed into a sheet and then processed into the shape of a badminton head.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒,其中由人造 颗粒组成的颗粒材料,混入适量胶后,直接经挤压再定型后,加工成羽毛球头的形状。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a granule of artificial material suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton head, wherein the granule material composed of the artificial granules, after being mixed with an appropriate amount of glue, is directly shaped by extrusion and then processed into the shape of a badminton head.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒,其中由人造 颗粒组成的颗粒材料, 在机体内经予发泡后直接挤压, 加工成羽毛球头的形状。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton head in which a granular material composed of artificial particles is directly extruded in a body after being prefoamed and processed into a shape of a badminton head.
本发明的另一个优势是提供一种适合于的制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒, 由人造 颗粒组成的颗粒材料, 直接经挤压再定型后, 或在机体内经予发泡后直接挤压, 加工 成羽毛球头的形状, 再直接在该球头外表披覆上一层微以泡薄膜, 代替现有羽毛球头 表面的皮革。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a synthetic material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton head. The granular material composed of artificial particles is directly pressed and reshaped, or directly extruded in a machine body after being foamed, and processed. In the shape of the badminton head, the outer surface of the ball head is covered with a layer of micro-bubble film instead of the leather on the surface of the existing badminton head.
本发明的另一个优势是提供一种适合于的制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒, 由人造 颗粒组成的颗粒材料, 直接经挤压再定型后, 或在机体内经予发泡后直接挤压, 加工 成羽毛球头的形状, 再直接在该球头外表披覆上一层微发泡薄膜, 代替现有羽毛球头 表面的皮革, 以减少生产工序。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a synthetic material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton head. The granular material composed of artificial particles is directly pressed and reshaped, or directly extruded in a machine body after being foamed, and processed. In the shape of the badminton head, a micro-foaming film is directly placed on the outer surface of the ball head to replace the leather on the surface of the existing badminton head to reduce the production process.
本发明的另一个优势是提供一种适合于的制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒, 由人造 颗粒组成的颗粒材料, 直接经挤压再定型后, 或在机体内经予发泡后直接挤压, 加工 成羽毛球头的形状, 再直接在该球头外表披覆上一层微发泡薄膜, 代替现有羽毛球头 表面的皮革, 那层微发泡材料是 PU材料。 本发明的另一个优势是提供一种适合于的制造羽毛球头的人造材料颗粒, 由人造 颗粒组成的颗粒材料, 直接经挤压再定型后, 或在机体内经予发泡后直接挤压, 加工 成羽毛球头的形状, 再直接在该球头外表披覆上一层微以泡薄膜, 代替现有羽毛球头 表面的皮革。 因包上一层皮革后, 还得要削掉球头圆柱体的一层, 以裁去不规则和多 余的皮革, 而削下来的那些废品会影响环境。 Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a synthetic material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton head. The granular material composed of artificial particles is directly pressed and reshaped, or directly extruded in a machine body after being foamed, and processed. In the shape of the badminton head, a micro-foaming film is directly placed on the outer surface of the ball head to replace the leather on the surface of the existing badminton head, and the micro-foaming material is a PU material. Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a synthetic material particle suitable for manufacturing a badminton head. The granular material composed of artificial particles is directly pressed and reshaped, or directly extruded in a machine body after being foamed, and processed. In the shape of the badminton head, the outer surface of the ball head is covered with a layer of micro-bubble film instead of the leather on the surface of the existing badminton head. After wrapping a layer of leather, it is necessary to cut off a layer of the ball head cylinder to cut out irregular and excess leather, and the scrapped goods will affect the environment.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中该人 造材料颗粒的外形、 密度和尺寸易于控制和可依需求而变化。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head wherein the shape, density and size of the artificial material particles are easily controlled and can be varied as desired.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中该人 造材料颗粒为多面体或球形体, 优选为多面体, 更优选为正多面体, 提高颗粒彼此间 的有效接触面, 以降低该人造材料颗粒表面的着胶难度, 提高该人造材料颗粒之间的 的胶着力, 从而改善该羽毛球球头的整体结构强度。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head, wherein the artificial material particle is a polyhedron or a spherical body, preferably a polyhedron, more preferably a regular polyhedron, which enhances the effective contact surface of the particles with each other. In order to reduce the difficulty of coating the surface of the artificial material particles, the adhesion between the artificial material particles is improved, thereby improving the overall structural strength of the badminton ball head.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中该人 造材料颗粒的组成材料优选为可降解或可循环使用的环境友好材料, 以利于环保。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head, wherein the constituent material of the artificial material particle is preferably a biodegradable material that is degradable or recyclable for environmental protection.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒,其中该人 造材料颗粒的内部形成有至少一个气囊, 以改善该人造材料颗粒制成的球头的刚性和 延长该羽毛球球头的使用寿命。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a synthetic material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a badminton ball head, wherein the interior of the artificial material particle is formed with at least one air bag to improve the rigidity of the ball head made of the artificial material particle and to extend the The service life of the badminton ball head.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种羽毛球球头,其中该羽毛球球头包括一个球头本体 和一个自该球头本体向上延伸的羽托,其中该球头本体和羽托均由上述人造材料颗粒 制成, 该人造材料颗粒为多面体或球形体, 优选为正多面体。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a badminton ball head, wherein the badminton ball head includes a ball head body and a feather support extending upward from the ball head body, wherein the ball head body and the feather support are both made of the above-mentioned man-made material Made of particles, the artificial material particles are polyhedral or spherical, preferably a regular polyhedron.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材料 颗粒的外表面易于保持洁净,从而降低该人造材料颗粒表面的着胶难度和提高人造材 料颗粒之间的胶着力。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the outer surface of the artificial material particle is easily kept clean, thereby reducing the difficulty of coating the surface of the artificial material particle and improving the particle size of the artificial material. The glue is strong.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材料 颗粒具有相同的外形、 密度和尺寸大小, 从而降低瓶塞制造过程中的质量控制成本。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the artificial material particle has the same shape, density and size, thereby reducing the quality control cost during the manufacture of the stopper.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材料 颗粒的外形、 密度和尺寸易于控制和可依需求而变化。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the shape, density and size of the artificial material particle are easily controlled and can be varied as desired.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材料 颗粒的外形优选为多面体, 更优选为正多面体, 以改善该人造材料颗粒间的胶着力和 由该人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞的强度。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the shape of the artificial material particle is preferably a polyhedron, more preferably a regular polyhedron, to improve the adhesion between the particles of the artificial material and The strength of the stopper made of artificial material particles.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材料 颗粒表面易于清除微尘和保持整洁, 以降低储存在瓶内物品的被污染风险和提高该人 造材料颗粒之间的胶着力。 Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the artificial material The surface of the granules tends to remove dust and keep it tidy to reduce the risk of contamination of the items stored in the bottle and to increase the adhesion between the granules of the man-made material.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材料 颗粒的组成材料优选为可降解或可循环使用的环境友好材料, 以利于环保。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the constituent material of the artificial material particle is preferably an environmentally friendly material which is degradable or recyclable for environmental protection.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材料 颗粒的内部形成有至少一个气囊, 以改善该材料制成的瓶塞的刚性。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the interior of the artificial material particle is formed with at least one air bag to improve the rigidity of the stopper made of the material.
本发明的另一个优势是提供一种适合于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材 料符合医药级标准, 有利于该瓶塞在医药行业使用。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material granule suitable for the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the artificial material meets pharmaceutical grade standards, which facilitates the use of the stopper in the pharmaceutical industry.
本发明的另一个优势是提供一种适合于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中该人造材 料符合食品级标准, 有利于该瓶塞在食品行业使用。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material granule suitable for making a stopper, wherein the artificial material conforms to food grade standards and facilitates use of the stopper in the food industry.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种带有类似于膨胀螺丝结构的自膨胀元件的瓶塞,当 需要该瓶塞密封该容器开口时, 旋转该自膨胀装置的紧定螺帽, 镶嵌其中的该自膨胀元 件由内往外发生膨胀, 从而由内往外扩张该瓶塞本体, 带动该瓶塞本体膨胀, 致使该瓶塞 本体与该容器开口的内壁充分接触并挤紧, 从而使瓶塞本体对该容器开口产生密封作用。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper having a self-expanding member similar to an expansion screw structure, which is rotated when the stopper is required to seal the opening of the container, and is embedded therein The self-expanding element expands from the inside to the outside, thereby expanding the cork body from the inside to the outside, causing the cork body to expand, so that the cork body is in full contact with the inner wall of the container opening and is squeezed, so that the cork body pair The container opening creates a sealing effect.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种带有类似于膨胀螺丝结构的自膨胀元件的瓶塞,当 开启容器开口时, 反向旋转该自膨胀装置的紧定螺帽, 镶嵌其中的该自膨胀元件由外往 内发生收缩。从而由外往内收缩该瓶塞本体, 带动该瓶塞本体收缩, 致使该瓶塞本体与该 容器开口的内壁接触面的挤紧减弱甚至消失。 从而使该瓶塞本体与该容器开口形成间 隙, 从而使瓶塞松动和易于从容器开口中拔出。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper having a self-expanding member similar to an expansion screw structure, which, when opening the opening of the container, reversely rotates the tightening nut of the self-expanding device, and inserts the self-expanding therein The component shrinks from the outside to the inside. Thereby, the stopper body is contracted from the outside to the inside, and the stopper body is contracted, so that the tightening of the contact surface between the stopper body and the inner wall of the container opening is weakened or even disappeared. Thereby, the stopper body forms a gap with the container opening, so that the stopper is loosened and easily pulled out from the container opening.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种瓶塞,其中该瓶塞包括一个瓶塞本体和一个设于该 瓶塞本体内的类似于膨胀螺丝结构的自膨胀元件。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper wherein the stopper includes a stopper body and a self-expanding member similar to the expansion screw structure provided in the stopper body.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种带有类似于膨胀螺丝结构的自膨胀元件的瓶塞,在 该容器开口中植入或取出该瓶堵塞时, 该瓶塞本体未受到损伤, 且可以重复使用。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper having a self-expanding member similar to an expansion screw structure, in which the stopper body is not damaged when it is inserted or removed in the container opening, and can be repeated use.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞,该瓶塞内预先镶嵌入 芯片, 该芯片可以接收和发射相关信息。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper made of artificial material particles which is pre-inserted into a chip which can receive and emit relevant information.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞,该瓶塞内预先镶嵌入 芯片, 该芯片预设定一阀值, 该阀值是指对该芯片设定的受到挤压时的压力范围。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper made of artificial material particles, which is pre-inserted into a chip, and the chip is preset with a threshold value, which is a set of the chip. The range of pressure at the time of extrusion.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞,该瓶塞内预先镶嵌入 芯片, 该芯片所受到的挤压压力低于阀值时, 该芯片处于休眠状态。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper made of artificial material particles which is pre-inserted into a chip which is in a dormant state when the extrusion pressure of the chip is below a threshold.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞,该瓶塞内预先镶嵌入 芯片, 该芯片所受到的挤压压力达到阀值时, 该芯片自动启动。 该芯片可以接收和发 射相关信息。 Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper made of artificial material particles which is pre-inserted into the stopper The chip automatically starts when the chip is subjected to a squeeze pressure that reaches a threshold. The chip can receive and transmit relevant information.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞,该瓶塞内预先镶嵌入 芯片, 该芯片所受到的挤压压力高出阀值时, 该芯片自动销毁。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper made of artificial material particles which is pre-inserted into the chip and which is automatically destroyed when the extrusion pressure of the chip is higher than the threshold.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞,该瓶塞内预先镶嵌入 芯片, 已启动该芯片, 在所受到的挤压压力再次超出阀值时, 该芯片自动销毁。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper made of artificial material particles, which is pre-inserted into the chip, which has been activated, and the chip is automatically turned on when the pressing pressure received exceeds the threshold again. destroy.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种由人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞,该瓶塞内预先镶嵌入 芯片, 该芯片只能一次性启动, 不可以重复启动。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a stopper made of artificial material particles which is pre-inserted into a chip which can be started only once and cannot be repeatedly activated.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造羽瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中由人造颗 粒组成的颗粒材料, 先制成板材, 然后再加工成瓶塞形状。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a feather stopper in which a granular material composed of artificial particles is first formed into a sheet and then processed into a cork shape.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中由人造颗粒 组成的颗粒材料, 直接经挤压再定型后, 加工成瓶塞形状。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide an artificial material particle suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the particulate material composed of the artificial particles is directly shaped by extrusion and then processed into a cork shape.
本发明的另一优势是提供一种适用于制造瓶塞的人造材料颗粒,其中由人造颗粒 组成的颗粒材料, 在机体内经予发泡后直接挤压, 加工成瓶塞形状。 通过对随后的描 述和附图的理解, 本发明进一步的目的和优势将得以充分体现 。  Another advantage of the present invention is to provide a granule of artificial material suitable for use in the manufacture of a stopper, wherein the granulated material composed of the artificial granule is directly extruded in the body after being prefoamed and processed into a cork shape. Further objects and advantages of the present invention will be fully realized from the description of the appended claims.
本发明的这些和其它目的、 特点和优势, 通过下述的详细说明, 附图和前述的权 利要求得以充分体现。  These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent from
附图说明 图 1为依本发明较佳实施例的人造材料颗粒的正视图。 BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a front elevational view of an artificial material particle in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 2为依本发明较佳实施例的人造材料颗粒的放大图,该图所示的是该人造材料 颗粒的外形。  Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a particle of an artificial material according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, showing the shape of the particle of the artificial material.
图 3为依上述本发明较佳实施例的该人造材料颗粒的剖视图,该图所阐明的是该 人造材料颗粒的内部具有一个气室。  Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the artificial material particles in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, which illustrates that the interior of the artificial material particles has a gas chamber.
图 4为依上述本发明较佳实施例的该人造材料颗粒制成的羽毛球球头的立体图。 图 5为依上述本发明较佳实施例的羽毛球球头制造方法流程图。  Figure 4 is a perspective view of a badminton ball head made of the artificial material particles in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a flow chart showing a method of manufacturing a badminton ball head in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention described above.
图 6为依上述本发明较佳实施例的另一羽毛球球头制造方法流程图。 图 7 为依上述本发明较佳实施例的由该人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞设于酒瓶内的 示意图。  Figure 6 is a flow chart showing another method of manufacturing a badminton ball head in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention described above. Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a stopper made of the artificial material particles in a wine bottle in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
图 8为依上述本发明较佳实施例的该人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞的剖视图,其中该 瓶塞的膨胀元件处在折叠状态。 Figure 8 is a cross-sectional view of a stopper made of the artificial material particles according to the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein The expansion element of the stopper is in a folded state.
图 9为依上述本发明较佳实施例的该人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞的剖视图,其中该 瓶塞的膨胀元件处在膨胀状态。  Figure 9 is a cross-sectional view of a stopper made of the artificial material particles in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention, wherein the expansion member of the stopper is in an expanded state.
图 10为依上述本发明较佳实施例的设于该人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞内的芯片示 意图。  Figure 10 is a schematic illustration of a chip disposed in a stopper made of the artificial material particles in accordance with the above preferred embodiment of the present invention.
实施方式 参考本发明附图之图 1至图 3, 依本发明较佳实施例的人造材料颗粒被阐明, 其 中该人造材料颗粒包括一个颗粒本体 10, 其中该人造材料颗粒进一步具有至少一个 设于该人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体 10之内的气室 20, 以调整和改善该人造材料颗粒的 密度和刚性, 使其适于制造各种规格要求的羽毛球球头。 进一步地, 该人造材料颗粒 的气室 20具有至少一个自气室 20向外延伸至该人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体 10的外壁 的开口 21。 Embodiments Referring to Figures 1 to 3 of the accompanying drawings, a synthetic material particle according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the artificial material particle comprises a particle body 10, wherein the artificial material particle further has at least one The plenum 20 within the particle body 10 of the man-made material particles adjusts and improves the density and rigidity of the man-made material particles, making it suitable for the manufacture of badminton ball heads of various specifications. Further, the plenum 20 of the man-made material particles has at least one opening 21 extending outward from the plenum 20 to the outer wall of the particle body 10 of the man-made material particles.
值得注意的是由于该人造材料颗粒的制成材料为人造材料, 如树脂材料, 从而使 得该人造材料颗粒的重量、外形、密度可以需要调整且人造材料颗粒之间具有一致性, 以此使得由该人造材料颗粒制成的羽毛球球头之间也具有重量、材质和密度上的一致 性,和有利于降低羽毛球生产过程中的质量控制成本和提高羽毛球制造过程中的良品 - 优选地,设于该人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体 10的气室 20也可以是一个贯穿该颗粒 本体 10的通道, 以调整该人造材料颗粒的密度和刚性和使其分别适于制造各种规格 要求的羽毛球球头。  It is worth noting that since the material of the artificial material particles is an artificial material, such as a resin material, the weight, shape, and density of the artificial material particles may need to be adjusted and the particles of the artificial material have consistency, thereby The badminton ball head made of the artificial material particles also has consistency in weight, material and density, and is advantageous for reducing the quality control cost in the badminton production process and improving the good quality in the badminton manufacturing process - preferably, The plenum 20 of the particle body 10 of the man-made material particles may also be a passage through the particle body 10 to adjust the density and rigidity of the man-made material particles and to make them suitable for manufacturing badminton ball heads of various specifications, respectively.
可选地, 该人造材料颗粒也可以是一种具有合适密度和刚性的多孔材料颗粒。 进一步地, 该人造材料颗粒本体 10的外形为多面体或球形体, 优选为多面体, 更优选为正多面体, 最优选为正四面体、 正五面体或正六面体, 以使该人造材料颗粒 表面易于清洗和保持整洁, 以降低该人造材料颗粒表面的上胶或着胶难度和提高该人 造材料颗粒之间的胶着力,从而改善该人造材料颗粒制成的羽毛球球头的整体结构强 度和刚性。  Alternatively, the artificial material particles may also be a porous material particle having a suitable density and rigidity. Further, the shape of the artificial material particle body 10 is a polyhedron or a spherical body, preferably a polyhedron, more preferably a regular polyhedron, and most preferably a regular tetrahedron, a regular pentahedron or a regular hexahedron, so that the surface of the artificial material particles is easy to clean. And keeping it tidy to reduce the sizing or gluing difficulty of the surface of the artificial material particles and to improve the adhesion between the artificial material particles, thereby improving the overall structural strength and rigidity of the badminton ball head made of the artificial material particles.
值得注意的是当该人造材料颗粒本体 10的外形为正多面体时, 由该人造材料颗 粒制成的羽毛球球头具有材质上的一致性和密度上的均勾性,并有利于降低该羽毛球 球头制造过程中的质量控制成本和提高生产过程中的良品率;当该人造材料颗粒本体 10的外形为球形体时, 制造该羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒 10为大小不同的球形体, 以在该大小不同的球形体人造材料颗粒之间形成补位效应,从而提高制造该羽毛球球 头的人造材料颗粒 10之间的接触面积和制造该羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒 10之间的 胶着力。 另外, 该羽毛球球头也可以是单个多面体或球形体人造材料颗粒加工制成。 进一步地, 该人造材料颗粒的最大径长优选不大于羽毛球球头的最大径长, 较优选最 大径长不大于 1.0cm; 该人造材料颗粒的体积优选不大于该羽毛球球头的最大体积, 较优选不大于 1.0cm3, 更优选为不大于 0.05cm3, 较优选为不大于 0.01cm3, 密度为 优选为 0.1克 /ml〜0.3克 /ml,优选 0.15克 /ml〜0.25克 /ml,更优选 0.2克 /ml〜0.23克 /ml; 硬度为邵氏硬度 (SHORE) 50度〜 90度, 优选为 65度〜 85度, 更优选为 75度〜 85 度。 It is worth noting that when the shape of the artificial material particle body 10 is a regular polyhedron, the badminton ball head made of the artificial material particles has uniformity in material consistency and uniformity in density, and is advantageous for lowering the badminton ball. The quality control cost in the manufacturing process of the head and the improvement of the yield rate in the production process; when the shape of the artificial material particle body 10 is a spherical body, the artificial material particles 10 for manufacturing the badminton ball head are spherical bodies of different sizes. Forming a complementary effect between the spherical body artificial material particles of different sizes, thereby improving the contact area between the artificial material particles 10 for manufacturing the badminton ball head and the glue between the artificial material particles 10 for manufacturing the badminton ball head. Focus on. Alternatively, the badminton ball head may be formed from a single polyhedron or spherical body material pellet. Further, the maximum diameter of the artificial material particles is preferably not more than the maximum diameter of the badminton ball head, and more preferably the maximum diameter is not more than 1.0 cm; the volume of the artificial material particles is preferably not more than the maximum volume of the badminton ball head. It is preferably not more than 1.0 cm 3 , more preferably not more than 0.05 cm 3 , more preferably not more than 0.01 cm 3 , and the density is preferably from 0.1 g/ml to 0.3 g/ml, preferably from 0.15 g/ml to 0.25 g/ml. More preferably, it is 0.2 g/ml to 0.23 g/ml; the hardness is Shore hardness (SHORE) of 50 to 90 degrees, preferably 65 to 85 degrees, more preferably 75 to 85 degrees.
值得注意的是该人造材料颗粒的体积越小,则组成该羽毛球球头的该人造材料颗 粒之间的总接触面积就越大; 当该人造材料颗粒的外形为正多面体时, 该人造材料颗 粒的面数越多, 则组成该羽毛球球头的该人造材料颗粒之间的总接触面积就越大, 该 人造材料颗粒之间的总接触面积越大, 则该人造材料颗粒之间的胶着力也就越大。 也 就是说,组成该羽毛球球头的该人造材料颗粒之间的总接触面积受人造材料颗粒的体 积和人造材料颗粒的外形的影响。  It is worth noting that the smaller the volume of the artificial material particles, the larger the total contact area between the artificial material particles constituting the badminton ball head; when the shape of the artificial material particles is a regular polyhedron, the artificial material particles The larger the number of faces, the larger the total contact area between the artificial material particles constituting the badminton ball head, and the larger the total contact area between the artificial material particles, the more adhesive force between the artificial material particles It is bigger. That is, the total contact area between the artificial material particles constituting the badminton ball head is affected by the volume of the artificial material particles and the shape of the artificial material particles.
进一步地, 该人造材料颗粒的外表面为磨砂表面, 从而使该人造材料颗粒的外表 面易于着胶或上胶和提高该人造材料颗粒之间的胶着力。  Further, the outer surface of the artificial material particles is a frosted surface, so that the outer surface of the artificial material particles is easily glued or sized and the adhesion between the artificial material particles is enhanced.
如附图之图 4所示, 由依本发明较佳实施例的人造材料颗粒制成的该羽毛球球头 被图示, 其中该羽毛球球头包括一个半圆形球头本体 10A和一个自球头本体向上延 伸的羽托 20A, 该羽托 20A适用于支持和保持该羽毛球的羽毛于其上, 其中该球头 本体 10A和羽托 20A均由上述人造材料颗粒制成, 其中该人造材料颗粒外形优选为 多面体或球形体, 更优选为正多面体, 最优选为正四面体、 正五面体或正六面体。 换 句话说, 本文中该羽毛球包括羽毛球球头和设置于该羽毛球球头的羽毛部, 其中该羽 毛球球头包括一个球头本体 10A和一个自球头本体 10A向上延伸的羽托 20A, 该羽 毛球的羽毛部自该羽毛球球头的羽托 20A向上延伸。  As shown in FIG. 4 of the accompanying drawings, the badminton ball head made of the artificial material particles according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the badminton ball head includes a semicircular ball head body 10A and a self ball head. a feather holder 20A extending upwardly from the body, the feather holder 20A being adapted to support and hold the feather of the shuttlecock thereon, wherein the ball head body 10A and the feather holder 20A are each made of the above-mentioned artificial material particles, wherein the artificial material particle shape It is preferably a polyhedron or a spherical body, more preferably a regular polyhedron, and most preferably a regular tetrahedron, a regular pentahedron or a regular hexahedron. In other words, the badminton includes a badminton ball head and a feather portion disposed on the badminton ball head, wherein the badminton ball head includes a ball head body 10A and a feather holder 20A extending upward from the ball head body 10A, the badminton The feather portion extends upward from the feather holder 20A of the badminton ball head.
进一步地, 该羽毛球球头的球头本体 10A具有一个外表面 1 1A, 该羽毛球球头 包括一个覆盖在该羽毛球球头的球头本体 10A的外表面 11A的覆盖层 30A。  Further, the ball head body 10A of the badminton ball head has an outer surface 1 1A including a cover layer 30A covering the outer surface 11A of the ball head body 10A of the badminton ball head.
值得注意的是该覆盖层 30A 优选为由皮革制成, 更优选由羊皮制成。 但是, 该 覆盖层 30A 也可以是通过喷涂、 淋沐、 涂覆或披覆或其组合方法设置在该羽毛球球 头的球体本体 10A的外表面 11A的涂层。 进一步地, 依本发明较佳实施例的人造材料颗粒的组成材料为选自由酚醛树脂 ( PF) 、 不饱和聚酯 (UP) 、 脲甲醛树脂 (UF) 、 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂 (MF) 、 脲三 聚氰胺甲醛树脂 (UMF) 、 聚氨酯 (PU) 、 环氧树脂 (EP ) 、 邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯 ( DAP) 、 聚乙烯 (PE) 、 聚丙烯 (PP) 、 聚氯乙烯 ( PVC ) 、 聚苯乙烯 (PS ) 、 丙烯脂一丁二烯一苯乙烯 (ABS ) 、 丙烯脂一丙烯酸酌一苯乙烯 (AAS ) 、 丙烯胯 一氯化聚乙烯一苯乙烯 (ACS ) 、 MBS、 AS、 BS、 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯 (HIPS ) 、 聚酰胺 (PA) 、 聚碳酸酯 (PC ) 、 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯 (PET) 、 聚对苯二甲酸丁 二酯 (PBT) 、 聚苯醚 (PPO) 和其组合组成的人造材料组。 虽然碳纤维和碳纳米管 属于无机材料, 但其也具有合适的分子量和可成形的特点, 因此碳纤维材料和碳纳米 管材料也属于本文所提及的人造材料。 It is to be noted that the cover layer 30A is preferably made of leather, more preferably of sheepskin. However, the cover layer 30A may also be a coating provided on the outer surface 11A of the ball body 10A of the badminton ball head by spraying, showering, coating or coating or a combination thereof. Further, the constituent material of the artificial material particles according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention is selected from the group consisting of phenolic resin (PF), unsaturated polyester (UP), urea formaldehyde resin (UF), melamine formaldehyde resin (MF), and urea melamine. Formaldehyde resin (UMF), polyurethane (PU), epoxy resin (EP), diallyl phthalate (DAP), polyethylene (PE), polypropylene (PP), polyvinyl chloride (PVC), poly Styrene (PS), propylene-butadiene-styrene (ABS), acrylic acid-acrylic styrene (AAS), acrylonitrile-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene (ACS), MBS, AS, BS , high impact polystyrene (HIPS), polyamide (PA), polycarbonate (PC), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polystyrene A group of man-made materials consisting of ether (PPO) and combinations thereof. Although carbon fibers and carbon nanotubes are inorganic materials, they also have suitable molecular weight and formability characteristics, and thus carbon fiber materials and carbon nanotube materials are also the man-made materials mentioned herein.
如附图之图 5所示, 本发明进一步提供一种羽毛球球头制造方法, 其包括以下步 骤:  As shown in FIG. 5 of the accompanying drawings, the present invention further provides a method for manufacturing a badminton ball head, which comprises the following steps:
( 1 ) 对该人造材料颗粒的外表面上胶; 和  (1) sizing the outer surface of the artificial material particles; and
( 2) 将上述上胶后的人造材料颗粒放入羽毛球球头模具中成型。  (2) The above-mentioned sized rubber material particles are placed in a badminton ball head mold to form.
其中该步骤 (1 ) 进一步包括以下步骤:  Wherein step (1) further comprises the following steps:
( la) 将胶水涂于该人造材料颗粒的外表面; 和  (la) applying glue to the outer surface of the artificial material particles; and
( lb) 搅拌, 以使该人造材料颗粒的各个外表面均被上胶。  (lb) agitating so that the outer surfaces of the artificial material particles are sized.
其中该步骤 (2) 进一步包括以下步骤:  Wherein step (2) further comprises the following steps:
( 2a) 将上胶后的该人造材料颗粒的放入羽毛球球头模具中; 和  (2a) placing the sized particles of the artificial material into a badminton ball head mold; and
( 2b) 对羽毛球球头模具中的人造材料颗粒加压成形, 以制得该羽毛球球头。 进一步地, 该羽毛球球头制造方法包括一个步骤 (2) 之后的设置覆盖层步骤: 将覆盖层包裹在该羽毛球球头的球头本体的外表面。  (2b) Pressing the artificial material particles in the badminton ball head mold to form the badminton ball head. Further, the badminton ball head manufacturing method includes the step of providing a cover layer after the step (2): wrapping the cover layer on the outer surface of the ball head body of the badminton ball head.
进一步地, 该羽毛球球头制造方法包括一个步骤 (1 ) 之前的人造材料颗粒制备 步骤:  Further, the badminton ball head manufacturing method comprises a step (1) of the artificial material particle preparation step:
制备人造材料颗粒, 其中该人造材料颗粒本体 10的外形为球形体或多面体, 优 选为多面体, 更优选为正多面体, 最优选为正四面体、 正五面体或正六面体。  The artificial material particles are prepared, wherein the artificial material particle body 10 has a spherical shape or a polyhedron shape, preferably a polyhedron, more preferably a regular polyhedron, and most preferably a regular tetrahedron, a regular pentahedron or a regular hexahedron.
如附图之图 6所示, 本发明进一步提供另一种羽毛球球头制造方法, 其包括以下 步骤:  As shown in Figure 6 of the accompanying drawings, the present invention further provides another method of manufacturing a badminton ball head comprising the steps of:
( 1 ) 对该人造材料颗粒的外表面上胶;  (1) sizing the outer surface of the artificial material particles;
( 2) 将上述上胶后的人造材料颗粒压制成人造材料颗粒板材, 其中该人造材料 颗粒板材的厚度不小于该羽毛球球头的高度或该人造材料颗粒板材的厚度不小于该 羽毛球球头的球头本体的直径; 和 (2) pressing the above-mentioned sized granules of artificial materials into artificial material granules, wherein the artificial materials The thickness of the granular sheet is not less than the height of the badminton ball head or the thickness of the artificial material particle sheet is not less than the diameter of the ball head body of the badminton ball head;
( 3 ) 切削该人造材料颗粒板材以制成该羽毛球球头。  (3) Cutting the artificial material particle plate to make the badminton ball head.
其中该步骤 (1 ) 进一步包括以下步骤:  Wherein step (1) further comprises the following steps:
( la) 将胶水涂于该人造材料颗粒的外表面; 和  (la) applying glue to the outer surface of the artificial material particles; and
( lb) 搅拌, 以使该人造材料颗粒的各个外表面均被上胶。  (lb) agitating so that the outer surfaces of the artificial material particles are sized.
其中该步骤 (2) 进一步包括以下步骤:  Wherein step (2) further comprises the following steps:
( 2a) 将上胶后的该人造材料颗粒的放入人造材料颗粒板材模具中; 和  (2a) placing the sized rubber particles of the artificial material into a mold of the artificial material particle sheet; and
( 2b)对羽毛球球头模具中的人造材料颗粒加压成形,以制得人造材料颗粒板材。 进一步地, 该羽毛球球头制造方法包括一个步骤 (3 ) 之后的包裹覆盖层步骤: 将覆盖层包裹在该羽毛球球头的球头本体的外表面。  (2b) Pressing and forming the artificial material particles in the badminton ball head mold to obtain the artificial material particle plate. Further, the badminton ball head manufacturing method includes the step of wrapping the cover layer after the step (3): wrapping the cover layer on the outer surface of the ball body of the badminton ball head.
进一步地, 该羽毛球球头制造方法包括一个步骤 (1 ) 之前的人造材料颗粒制备 步骤:  Further, the badminton ball head manufacturing method comprises a step (1) of the artificial material particle preparation step:
制备人造材料颗粒, 其中该人造材料颗粒本体 10的外形为球形体或多面体, 优 选为多面体, 更优选为正多面体, 最优选为正四面体、 正五面体或正六面体。  The artificial material particles are prepared, wherein the artificial material particle body 10 has a spherical shape or a polyhedron shape, preferably a polyhedron, more preferably a regular polyhedron, and most preferably a regular tetrahedron, a regular pentahedron or a regular hexahedron.
如附图之图 7和图 8所示, 由依本发明较佳实施例的人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞被 图示, 其中该瓶塞包括一个瓶塞本体 10B和一个设置于该瓶塞本体 10B 内的膨胀元 件 20B, 其中该瓶塞本体 10B由上述人造材料颗粒制成, 该人造材料颗粒为多面体, 其中当使用者使用该瓶塞密封容器开口时,使塞入容器开口的该瓶塞的膨胀元件 20B 处于打开状态, 从而使瓶塞的体积从内往外发生膨胀以封闭容器开口, 当使用者开启 容器开口时,使塞入容器开口的该瓶塞的膨胀元件 20B处于折叠状态, 从而使瓶塞的 内部形成空隙, 从而使瓶塞松动和易于从容器开口中拔出。 换句话说, 该瓶塞的膨胀 元件 20B具有一个膨胀状态和一个折叠状态, 当该膨胀元件 20B处于折叠状态时, 该膨胀元件 20B向内折叠和体积变小,从而使瓶塞的内部形成空隙, 以使瓶塞易于放 入容器开口内和从容器开口中拔出; 当该膨胀元件 20B处于膨胀状态时, 该膨胀元件 20B向外膨胀和体积变大, 从而使瓶塞的体积从内往外发生膨胀以密封容器开口。  As shown in Figures 7 and 8 of the accompanying drawings, a stopper made of artificial material particles according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the stopper includes a stopper body 10B and a stopper body disposed thereon. An expansion member 20B in 10B, wherein the stopper body 10B is made of the above-mentioned artificial material particles, which is a polyhedron, wherein when the user uses the stopper to seal the opening of the container, the stopper is inserted into the opening of the container The expansion element 20B is in an open state, so that the volume of the stopper expands from the inside to the outside to close the opening of the container, and when the user opens the opening of the container, the expansion element 20B of the stopper inserted into the opening of the container is folded, thereby The interior of the stopper is made to form a void, thereby making the stopper loose and easy to pull out of the container opening. In other words, the expansion element 20B of the stopper has an expanded state and a folded state, and when the expansion member 20B is in the folded state, the expansion member 20B is folded inward and the volume becomes small, thereby forming a void in the interior of the stopper. So that the stopper is easily inserted into and removed from the container opening; when the expansion member 20B is in the expanded state, the expansion member 20B expands outward and becomes bulky, so that the volume of the stopper is from the inside out. Expansion occurs to seal the container opening.
如附图之图 7和图 8所示, 该瓶塞的膨胀元件 20B包括一个螺杆 21B、一个膨胀 管 22B和一个紧定螺帽 23B, 其中该螺杆 21B具有一个螺杆本体 21 1B, 一个固定端 212B和一个自由端 213B, 其中该膨胀元件 20B的紧定螺帽 23B设于该螺杆 21B的 自由端 213B和该膨胀管 22B设于该螺杆 21B的螺杆本体 21 1B,其中该膨胀元件 20B 设于该膨胀元件 20B的固定端 212B与该膨胀元件 20B的紧定螺帽 23B之间,从而使 得当使用者拧紧该紧定螺帽 23B时, 设于该膨胀元件 20B的螺杆 21B的固定端 212B 与该膨胀元件 20B的紧定螺帽 23B之间的膨胀元件 20B的膨胀管 22B发生膨胀, 从 而使瓶塞的体积从内往外发生膨胀以密封容器开口, 当使用者开启容器开口时, 旋松 该紧定螺帽 23B, 使塞入容器开口的该瓶塞的膨胀元件 20B处于折叠状态, 从而使瓶 塞的内部形成空隙, 从而使瓶塞松动和易于从容器开口中拔出。 As shown in Figures 7 and 8 of the accompanying drawings, the expansion member 20B of the stopper includes a screw 21B, an expansion tube 22B and a set screw 23B, wherein the screw 21B has a screw body 21 1B, a fixed end 212B and a free end 213B, wherein the tightening nut 23B of the expansion element 20B is disposed at the free end 213B of the screw 21B and the expansion tube 22B is disposed on the screw body 21 1B of the screw 21B, wherein the expansion element 20B Provided between the fixed end 212B of the expansion member 20B and the set screw 23B of the expansion member 20B, so that when the user tightens the set nut 23B, the fixed end of the screw 21B of the expansion member 20B is provided. The expansion tube 22B of the expansion element 20B between the 212B and the set nut 23B of the expansion element 20B expands, so that the volume of the stopper expands from the inside to the outside to seal the opening of the container, when the user opens the opening of the container, the rotation The retaining nut 23B is loosened so that the expansion member 20B of the stopper inserted into the opening of the container is in a folded state, thereby forming a void in the interior of the stopper, thereby making the stopper loose and easily pulled out from the container opening.
值得注意的是, 该瓶塞本体 10B 的尺寸略小于容器开口尺寸, 以使该瓶塞本体 10B可被设置在该容器开口内, 在该瓶塞本体 10B被塞入容器开口后, 拧紧该膨胀元 件 20B的紧定螺帽 23B, 镶嵌其中的膨胀元件 20B将会由内往外发生膨胀, 从而由 内往外挤压该瓶塞本体 10B,以使该瓶塞本体 10B与该容器开口的内壁充分接触并挤 紧, 由此使得该瓶塞本体 10B对该容器开口产生密封作用。 也就是说, 当该膨胀元件 20B的紧定螺帽 23B被拧紧时,该膨胀元件 20B处于一个膨胀状态且该膨胀元件 20B 的膨胀管 22B由内向外发生膨胀, 从而由内往外挤压该瓶塞本体 10B, 以使该瓶塞本 体 10B与该容器开口的内壁充分接触并挤紧, 由此使得该瓶塞本体 10B对该容器开 口产生密封作用; 当该膨胀元件 20B的紧定螺帽 23B被拧松时, 该膨胀元件 20B处 于一个折叠状态且该膨胀元件 20B的膨胀管 22B恢复原状, 以使该瓶塞本体 10B由 内往外对该容器开口内壁的压力被消除,从而使得该瓶塞本体 10B可被很容易地与该 容器开口分离。  It should be noted that the size of the stopper body 10B is slightly smaller than the size of the container opening, so that the stopper body 10B can be disposed in the container opening, and the expansion is tightened after the stopper body 10B is inserted into the container opening. The tightening nut 23B of the member 20B, the expansion member 20B embedded therein will expand from the inside to the outside, thereby pressing the stopper body 10B from the inside to the outside so that the stopper body 10B is in full contact with the inner wall of the container opening. And tightening, thereby causing the stopper body 10B to seal the container opening. That is, when the tightening nut 23B of the expansion member 20B is tightened, the expansion member 20B is in an expanded state and the expansion tube 22B of the expansion member 20B is expanded from the inside to the outside, thereby pressing the bottle from the inside to the outside. The plug body 10B is such that the stopper body 10B is in sufficient contact with the inner wall of the container opening and is squeezed, thereby causing the stopper body 10B to seal the container opening; when the expansion nut 20B is tightened by the nut 23B When loosened, the expansion member 20B is in a folded state and the expansion tube 22B of the expansion member 20B is restored to the original state, so that the pressure of the stopper body 10B from the inside to the outside of the opening of the container is eliminated, thereby causing the stopper The body 10B can be easily separated from the container opening.
如附图之图 9和图 10所示, 由依本发明较佳实施例的人造材料颗粒制成的瓶塞 被图示, 其中该瓶塞进一步包括一个芯片 30B, 其中该芯片 30B携带有相关信息且其 适于设于该瓶塞的瓶塞本体 10B 内以用于接收和发送信息, 其中该芯片 30B具有预 设压力阀值, 当该芯片 30B所受到挤压的压力低于阀值时, 芯片 30B处于休眠状态; 当该芯片 30B所受到的压力达到该芯片 30B的该预设阀值时, 该芯片 30B能够自动 启动并适于接收数据和发送该芯片 30B所储存数据, 其中该芯片 30B的自动启动为 —次性启动; 当该芯片 30B所受到的压力高于该预设阀值时, 该芯片 30B 自动销毁 和当该芯片 30B—次性启动后且该芯片 30B再次受到的压力低于该预设阀值时, 该 芯片 30B自动销毁。  As shown in Figures 9 and 10 of the accompanying drawings, a stopper made of artificial material particles according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention is illustrated, wherein the stopper further includes a chip 30B, wherein the chip 30B carries relevant information. And adapted to be disposed in the stopper body 10B of the stopper for receiving and transmitting information, wherein the chip 30B has a preset pressure threshold, when the pressure of the chip 30B is pressed below a threshold, The chip 30B is in a sleep state; when the pressure received by the chip 30B reaches the preset threshold of the chip 30B, the chip 30B can be automatically activated and adapted to receive data and transmit data stored by the chip 30B, wherein the chip 30B The automatic start is a secondary start; when the pressure received by the chip 30B is higher than the preset threshold, the chip 30B is automatically destroyed and the chip 30B is once again activated and the chip 30B is again subjected to low pressure. At the preset threshold, the chip 30B is automatically destroyed.
本领域技术人员会明白附图中所示的和以上所描述的本发明实施例仅是对本发明的 示例而不是限制。  Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the embodiments of the invention, which are illustrated in the figures and described above, are merely illustrative and not limiting.
由此可以看到本发明目的可被充分有效完成。 用于解释本发明功能和结构原理的该 实施例已被充分说明和描述,且本发明不受基于这些实施例原理基础上的改变的限制。 因 此, 本发明包括涵盖在附属权利要求书要求范围和精神之内的所有修改。 It can thus be seen that the object of the invention can be fully and efficiently accomplished. This is used to explain the functional and structural principles of the present invention The embodiments have been fully described and described, and the invention is not limited by the modifications based on the principles of the embodiments. Accordingly, the present invention includes all modifications that come within the scope and spirit of the appended claims.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1. 一种人造材料颗粒在羽毛球球头制造中的应用, 其特征在于所述人造材料颗粒包 括一个颗粒本体, 所述颗粒本体由选自由酚醛树脂、 不饱和聚酯、脲甲醛树脂、三聚氰胺 甲醛树脂、 脲三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、 聚氨酯、 环氧树脂、 邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、 聚乙烯、 聚 丙烯、 聚氯乙烯、 聚苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丁二烯一苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丙烯酸酌一苯乙烯、 丙 烯胯一氯化聚乙烯一苯乙烯、 MBS、 AS、 BS、 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯、 聚酰胺、 聚碳酸 酯、 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯、 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯、 聚苯醚、 碳纤维、 碳纳米管和 /或其组 合组成的人造材料组的人造材料制成, 其中所述颗粒本体的外形为多面体或球形体。 1. The application of artificial material particles in the manufacture of badminton heads, characterized in that the artificial material particles include a particle body, and the particle body is selected from the group consisting of phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester, urea formaldehyde resin, and melamine formaldehyde. Resin, urea melamine formaldehyde resin, polyurethane, epoxy resin, diallyl phthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, acrylic-butadiene-styrene, acrylic-acrylic Styrene, acrylic, chlorinated polyethylene, styrene, MBS, AS, BS, high impact polystyrene, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polyterephthalate It is made of artificial materials from a group of artificial materials composed of butylene glycol, polyphenylene ether, carbon fiber, carbon nanotubes and/or combinations thereof, wherein the shape of the particle body is a polyhedron or a sphere.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒进一步具有至 少一个设于所述颗粒本体内的气室。 2. The artificial material particle according to claim 1, characterized in that the artificial material particle further has at least one air chamber provided in the particle body.
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒具有至少一个 自所述气室向外延伸至所述人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体的外壁的开口。 3. The artificial material particle according to claim 2, characterized in that the artificial material particle has at least one opening extending outward from the air chamber to the outer wall of the particle body of the artificial material particle.
4、根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的颗粒 本体的尺寸大小和 /或外形, 可以依据需要而被调整。 4. The artificial material particles according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the size and/or shape of the particle body of the artificial material particles can be adjusted as needed.
5、根据权利要求 1、 2或 3所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的制造 是先将所述人造材料颗粒制成板材, 然后再根据需要制成多面体形状的所述人造材料颗 粒。 5. The artificial material particles according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the artificial material particles are manufactured by first making the artificial material particles into plates, and then making them into polyhedral shapes as needed. Particles of man-made materials.
6、 一种羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述羽毛球球头包括一个球头本体, 所述球头本体由 人造材料颗粒制成,其中所述材料颗粒包括一个颗粒本体,所述颗粒本体由选自由酚醛树 月旨、 不饱和聚酯、 脲甲醛树脂、 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、 脲三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、 聚氨酯、 环氧 树脂、 邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、 聚乙烯、 聚丙烯、 聚氯乙烯、 聚苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丁二烯一 苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丙烯酸酌一苯乙烯、 丙烯胯一氯化聚乙烯一苯乙烯、 MBS、 AS、 BS、 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯、 聚酰胺、 聚碳酸酯、 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯、 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯、 聚苯醚、 碳纤维、 碳纳米管和 /或其组合组成的人造材料组的人造材料制成, 其中所述颗 粒本体的外形为多面体或球形体。 6. A badminton head, characterized in that the badminton head includes a head body, and the head body is made of artificial material particles, wherein the material particles include a particle body, and the particle body is made of selected particles. Free phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester, urea formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, urea melamine formaldehyde resin, polyurethane, epoxy resin, diallyl phthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, poly Styrene, acrylic-butadiene-styrene, acrylic-acrylic acid-styrene, acrylic-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene, MBS, AS, BS, high-impact polystyrene, polyamide, poly Made of an artificial material group consisting of carbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyphenylene ether, carbon fiber, carbon nanotubes and/or combinations thereof, wherein the particles The shape of the body is a polyhedron or a sphere.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒进一步具有至少 一个设于所述颗粒本体内的气室。 7. The badminton head according to claim 6, wherein the artificial material particles further have at least one air chamber provided in the particle body.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒具有至少一个自 所述气室向外延伸至所述人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体的外壁的开口。 8. The badminton head according to claim 7, wherein the artificial material particles have at least one opening extending outward from the air chamber to the outer wall of the particle body of the artificial material particles.
9、 根据权利要求 7所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述气室是贯穿所述颗粒本体的通 道。 9. The badminton head according to claim 7, wherein the air chamber is a channel penetrating the particle body.
10、根据权利要求 6、 7、 8或 9所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的颗 粒本体的尺寸大小和 /或外形, 可以依据需要被调整。 10. The badminton head according to claim 6, 7, 8 or 9, characterized in that the size and/or shape of the particle body of the artificial material particles can be adjusted as needed.
11、根据权利要求 6、 7、 8或 9所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒是由 所述人造材料一次成型制成。 11. The badminton head according to claim 6, 7, 8 or 9, characterized in that the artificial material particles are made of the artificial material in one molding.
12、根据权利要求 6、 7、 8或 9所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是先将所述人造材料颗粒 制成板材, 然后再根据需要制成所述羽毛球球头。 12. The badminton head according to claim 6, 7, 8 or 9, characterized in that the artificial material particles are first made into plates, and then the badminton head is made into the badminton head as needed.
13、根据权利要求 6、 7、 8或 9所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的体 积不大于 0.01cm3 13. The badminton head according to claim 6, 7, 8 or 9, characterized in that the volume of the artificial material particles is not greater than 0.01cm3 .
14、根据权利要求 6所述的羽毛球球头,其特征是包括一个球头本体和一个自所述球 头本体向上延伸的羽托, 其中所述羽毛球球头的羽托由所述人造材料颗粒制成。 14. The badminton head according to claim 6, characterized by comprising a head body and a feather holder extending upward from the ball head body, wherein the feather holder of the badminton head is made of the artificial material particles. production.
15、根据权利要求 6所述的羽毛球球头,其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体的外 形为球形体,其中制成所述羽毛球球头的人造材料颗粒的大小不同,从而使得制成所述羽 毛球球头的大小不同的球形体人造材料颗粒之间形成补位作用,以提高制成所述羽毛球球 头的大小不同的人造材料颗粒之间的接触面。 15. The badminton head according to claim 6, wherein the shape of the particle body of the artificial material particles is a spherical body, and the artificial material particles used to make the badminton head have different sizes, so that The spherical artificial material particles of different sizes in the badminton head form a complementary effect to increase the contact surface between the artificial material particles of different sizes used to make the badminton head.
16、根据权利要求 6所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是进一步包括一个覆盖层, 其中所述 覆盖层覆盖在所述羽毛球球头的所述球头本体的一个外表面。 16. The badminton head according to claim 6, further comprising a covering layer, wherein the covering layer covers an outer surface of the head body of the badminton head.
17、 根据权利要求 14所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是进一步包括一个覆盖层, 其中所 述覆盖层覆盖在所述羽毛球球头的所述球头本体的一个外表面。 17. The badminton head according to claim 14, further comprising a covering layer, wherein the covering layer covers an outer surface of the head body of the badminton head.
18、 根据权利要求 15所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是进一步包括一个覆盖层, 其中所 述覆盖层覆盖在所述羽毛球球头的所述球头本体的一个外表面。 18. The badminton head according to claim 15, further comprising a covering layer, wherein the covering layer covers an outer surface of the head body of the badminton head.
19、 根据权利要求 16所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述覆盖层是通过喷涂、 淋沐、 涂覆或披覆或其组合方法设置在该羽毛球球头的所述球体本体的所述外表面的涂层。 19. The badminton head according to claim 16, wherein the covering layer is provided on the ball body of the badminton head by spraying, showering, coating or coating or a combination thereof. Coating of outer surface.
20、 根据权利要求 18所述的羽毛球球头, 其特征是所述覆盖层是通过喷涂、 淋沐、 涂覆或披覆或其组合方法设置在该羽毛球球头的所述球体本体的所述外表面的涂层。 20. The badminton head according to claim 18, wherein the covering layer is provided on the ball body of the badminton head by spraying, showering, coating or coating or a combination thereof. Coating of outer surface.
21、 一种羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是包括以下步骤: 21. A method for manufacturing a badminton head, which is characterized by including the following steps:
( 1 ) 对人造材料颗粒的外表面上胶; 和 (1) Glue the outer surface of artificial material particles; and
( 2 ) 将所述上胶后的人造材料颗粒放入羽毛球球头模具中成型。 (2) Put the glued artificial material particles into a badminton head mold to form.
22、根据权利要求 21所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是所述步骤(1 )进一步包 括以下步骤: 22. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 21, characterized in that said step (1) further includes Includes the following steps:
( la) 将胶水涂于所述人造材料颗粒的外表面; 和 (la) apply glue to the outer surface of the artificial material particles; and
( lb) 搅拌, 以使所述人造材料颗粒的各个外表面均涂有所述胶水。 (lb) Stir so that each outer surface of the artificial material particles is coated with the glue.
23、根据权利要求 22所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是所述步骤(2)进一步包 括以下步骤: 23. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 22, wherein the step (2) further includes the following steps:
(2a) 将上胶后的所述人造材料颗粒的放入羽毛球球头模具中; 和 (2a) Put the glued artificial material particles into the badminton head mold; and
(2b) 对羽毛球球头模具中的所述人造材料颗粒加压成形, 以制得所述羽毛球球头。 (2b) Pressure-form the artificial material particles in the badminton head mold to prepare the badminton head.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是进一步包括一个在所述 步骤 (1 ) 之前的步骤: 24. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 23, further comprising a step before step (1):
制备所述人造材料颗粒, 其中所述人造材料颗粒本体的外形为多面体或球形体。 The artificial material particles are prepared, wherein the shape of the artificial material particle body is a polyhedron or a spherical body.
25、 根据权利要求 24所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是进一步包括一个在所述 步骤 (2) 之后的步骤: 25. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 24, further comprising a step after step (2):
设置所述覆盖层在所述羽毛球球头的球头本体的外表面。 The covering layer is arranged on the outer surface of the head body of the badminton head.
26、 一种羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是包括以下步骤: 26. A method for manufacturing a badminton head, which is characterized by including the following steps:
( 1 ) 对人造材料颗粒的外表面上胶; (1) Glue the outer surface of artificial material particles;
(2) 将所述上胶后的人造材料颗粒压制成人造材料颗粒板材, 其中所述人造材料颗 粒板材的厚度不小于所述羽毛球球头的高度或所述人造材料颗粒板材的厚度不小于所述 羽毛球球头的球头本体的直径; 和 (2) Press the glued artificial material particles into artificial material particle sheets, wherein the thickness of the artificial material particle sheets is not less than the height of the badminton head or the thickness of the artificial material particle sheets is not less than the height of the badminton head. The diameter of the head body of the badminton head; and
( 3 ) 切削所述人造材料颗粒板材以制成所述羽毛球球头。 (3) Cut the artificial material particle sheet to make the badminton head.
27、根据权利要求 26所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是所述步骤( 1 )进一步包 括以下步骤: 27. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 26, wherein the step (1) further includes the following steps:
( la) 将胶水涂于所述人造材料颗粒的外表面; 和 (la) apply glue to the outer surface of the artificial material particles; and
( lb) 搅拌, 以使所述人造材料颗粒的各个外表面均被上胶。 (lb) Stirring so that all outer surfaces of the artificial material particles are glued.
28、根据权利要求 27所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是所述步骤(2)进一步包 括以下步骤: 28. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 27, wherein the step (2) further includes the following steps:
(2a) 将上胶后的所述人造材料颗粒的放入人造材料颗粒板材模具中; 和 (2a) Put the glued artificial material particles into the artificial material particle plate mold; and
( 2b )对所述羽毛球球头模具中的人造材料颗粒加压成形,以制得人造材料颗粒板材。 (2b) Pressure-form the artificial material particles in the badminton head mold to prepare an artificial material particle plate.
29、 根据权利要求 28所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是进一步包括一个在所述 步骤 (1 ) 之前的步骤: 29. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 28, further comprising a step before step (1):
制备所述人造材料颗粒, 其中所述人造材料颗粒本体的外形为多面体或球形体。 The artificial material particles are prepared, wherein the shape of the artificial material particle body is a polyhedron or a spherical body.
30、 根据权利要求 29所述的羽毛球球头制造方法, 其特征是进一步包括一个在所述 步骤 (3 ) 之后的步骤: 30. The method for manufacturing a badminton head according to claim 29, further comprising a step after step (3):
设置所述覆盖层在所述羽毛球球头的球头本体的外表面。 The covering layer is arranged on the outer surface of the head body of the badminton head.
31、一种人造材料颗粒, 其特征是包括一个颗粒本体, 所述颗粒本体由选自由酚醛树 脂、 不饱和聚酯、 脲甲醛树脂、 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、 脲三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、 聚氨酯、 环氧 树脂、 邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、 聚乙烯、 聚丙烯、 聚氯乙烯、 聚苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丁二烯一 苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丙烯酸酌一苯乙烯、 丙烯胯一氯化聚乙烯一苯乙烯、 MBS、 AS、 BS、 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯、 聚酰胺、 聚碳酸酯、 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯、 聚对苯二甲酸丁二酯、 聚苯醚、 碳纤维、 碳纳米管和 /或其组合组成的人造材料组的人造材料制成, 其中所述颗 粒本体的外形为多面体或球形体。 31. An artificial material particle, characterized by comprising a particle body, the particle body is selected from the group consisting of phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester, urea formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, urea melamine formaldehyde resin, polyurethane, epoxy resin, Diallyl phthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, acrylic-butadiene-styrene, acrylic-acrylic acid-styrene, acrylic-chlorinated polyethylene- Styrene, MBS, AS, BS, high-impact polystyrene, polyamide, polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyphenylene ether, carbon fiber, carbon nanotubes and/or the artificial material group composed of combinations thereof, wherein the shape of the particle body is a polyhedron or a spherical body.
32、 根据权利要求 31所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒进一步具有 至少一个设于所述颗粒本体内的气室。 32. The artificial material particle according to claim 31, characterized in that the artificial material particle further has at least one air chamber provided in the particle body.
33、 根据权利要求 32所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒具有至少一 个自所述气室向外延伸至所述人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体的外壁的开口。 33. The artificial material particle according to claim 32, characterized in that the artificial material particle has at least one opening extending outward from the air chamber to the outer wall of the particle body of the artificial material particle.
34、根据权利要求 31、 32或 33所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的 颗粒本体的尺寸大小和 /或外形, 可以依据需要而被调整。 34. The artificial material particles according to claim 31, 32 or 33, characterized in that the size and/or shape of the particle body of the artificial material particles can be adjusted as needed.
35、根据权利要求 31、 32或 33所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的 制造是先将所述人造材料颗粒制成板材,然后再根据需要制成多面体形状的所述人造材料 颗粒。 35. The artificial material particles according to claim 31, 32 or 33, characterized in that the artificial material particles are manufactured by first making the artificial material particles into plates, and then making them into polyhedral shapes as needed. Particles of man-made materials.
36、根据权利要求 31、 32或 33所述的人造材料颗粒, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的 体积不大于 0.01cm3 36. The artificial material particles according to claim 31, 32 or 33, characterized in that the volume of the artificial material particles is not greater than 0.01 cm 3 .
37、一种用于容器开口的瓶塞, 其特征是包括一个瓶塞本体, 其中所述瓶塞的瓶塞本 体由人造材料颗粒制成,其中所述材料颗粒包括一个颗粒本体,所述颗粒本体由选自由酚 醛树脂、 不饱和聚酯、 脲甲醛树脂、 三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、 脲三聚氰胺甲醛树脂、 聚氨酯、 环氧树脂、 邻苯二甲酸二烯丙酯、 聚乙烯、 聚丙烯、 聚氯乙烯、 聚苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丁二 烯一苯乙烯、 丙烯脂一丙烯酸酌一苯乙烯、 丙烯胯一氯化聚乙烯一苯乙烯、 MBS、 AS、 BS、 高冲击强度聚苯乙烯、 聚酰胺、 聚碳酸酯、 聚对苯二甲酸乙二酯、 聚对苯二甲酸丁 二酯、聚苯醚、碳纤维、碳纳米管和其组合组成的人造材料组的人造材料制成, 其中所述 颗粒本体的外形为多面体。 37. A bottle stopper for container opening, characterized by comprising a stopper body, wherein the stopper body of the bottle stopper is made of artificial material particles, wherein the material particles include a particle body, and the particles The body is made of phenolic resin, unsaturated polyester, urea formaldehyde resin, melamine formaldehyde resin, urea melamine formaldehyde resin, polyurethane, epoxy resin, diallyl phthalate, polyethylene, polypropylene, polyvinyl chloride, Polystyrene, acrylic-butadiene-styrene, acrylic-acrylic acid-styrene, acrylic-chlorinated polyethylene-styrene, MBS, AS, BS, high impact strength polystyrene, polyamide, Made of an artificial material group consisting of polycarbonate, polyethylene terephthalate, polybutylene terephthalate, polyphenylene ether, carbon fiber, carbon nanotubes and combinations thereof, wherein the particle body The shape is a polyhedron.
38、 根据权利要求 37所述的瓶塞, 其特征在是所述瓶塞进一步包括至少一个设于所 述瓶塞本体内的膨胀元件,其中所述瓶塞的瓶塞本体可被置入所述容器开口,在所述瓶塞 本体被塞入容器开口后, 使所述膨胀元件发生膨胀, 从而由内往外挤压所述瓶塞本体, 以 使所述瓶塞本体与所述容器开口的内壁充分接触, 从而使所述容器开口被封闭。 38. The bottle stopper according to claim 37, characterized in that the bottle stopper further includes at least one located on the The expansion element in the bottle stopper body, wherein the stopper body of the bottle stopper can be inserted into the container opening, and after the bottle stopper body is inserted into the container opening, the expansion element is expanded, thereby Squeeze the bottle stopper body from the inside out so that the bottle stopper body fully contacts the inner wall of the container opening, thereby sealing the container opening.
39、 根据权利要求 38所述的瓶塞, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒进一步具有至少一个 设于所述颗粒本体内的气室。 39. The bottle stopper according to claim 38, wherein the artificial material particles further have at least one air chamber provided in the particle body.
40、 根据权利要求 39所述的瓶塞, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒具有至少一个或多个 自所述气室向外延伸至所述人造材料颗粒的颗粒本体的外壁的开口。 40. The bottle stopper according to claim 39, wherein the artificial material particles have at least one or more openings extending outward from the air chamber to the outer wall of the particle body of the artificial material particles.
41、根据权利要求 37、 38、 39或 40所述的瓶塞, 其特征是所述人造材料颗粒的颗粒 本体的大小尺寸和 /或外形, 可以依据需要而被调整。 41. The bottle stopper according to claim 37, 38, 39 or 40, characterized in that the size and/or shape of the particle body of the artificial material particles can be adjusted as needed.
42、 根据权利要求 38所述的瓶塞, 其特征是所述瓶塞的膨胀元件包括一个螺杆、 一 个膨胀管和一个紧定螺帽, 其中所述螺杆具有一个螺杆本体, 一个固定端和一个自由端, 其中所述膨胀元件的紧定螺帽设于所述螺杆的自由端,所述膨胀管围设于所述螺杆的螺杆 本体且位于所述膨胀元件的固定端与所述螺杆的紧定螺帽之间,从而使得使用者可拧紧所 述紧定螺帽以驱使所述膨胀管发生膨胀,以使所述瓶塞本体从内往外发生膨胀以封闭所述 容器开口和旋松所述紧定螺帽,以使塞入容器开口的设于所述瓶塞本体内的所述膨胀元件 恢复折叠状态, 从而使所述瓶塞松动。 42. The bottle stopper according to claim 38, wherein the expansion element of the bottle stopper includes a screw, an expansion tube and a locking nut, wherein the screw has a screw body, a fixed end and a The free end, wherein the tightening nut of the expansion element is provided at the free end of the screw, the expansion tube is surrounding the screw body of the screw and is located between the fixed end of the expansion element and the tight end of the screw. between the set nuts, so that the user can tighten the set nuts to drive the expansion tube to expand, so that the bottle stopper body expands from the inside out to close the container opening and unscrew the The tightening nut is used to restore the expansion element in the bottle stopper body inserted into the opening of the container to a folded state, thereby loosening the bottle stopper.
43、 根据权利要求 42所述的瓶塞, 其特征是所述瓶塞内进一步设有储存有容器内物 品信息的芯片。 43. The bottle stopper according to claim 42, characterized in that the bottle stopper is further provided with a chip that stores information about items in the container.
44、 根据权利要求 43所述的瓶塞, 其特征是所述芯片具有预设压力阀值, 当所述芯 片所受到挤压的压力低于阀值时, 芯片处于休眠状态。 44. The bottle stopper according to claim 43, wherein the chip has a preset pressure threshold, and when the extrusion pressure of the chip is lower than the threshold, the chip is in a dormant state.
45、 根据权利要求 44所述的瓶塞, 其特征是当所述芯片所受到的压力达到所述芯片 的所述预设阀值时, 所述芯片能够自动启动并适于接收数据和发送所述芯片所储存数据。 45. The bottle stopper according to claim 44, characterized in that when the pressure on the chip reaches the preset threshold of the chip, the chip can automatically start and be adapted to receive data and send all data. The data stored in the chip.
46、 根据权利要求 45所述的瓶塞, 其特征是当所述芯片所受到的压力达到所述芯片 的所述预设阀值时, 所述芯片的自动启动为一次性启动。 46. The bottle stopper according to claim 45, characterized in that when the pressure on the chip reaches the preset threshold of the chip, the automatic startup of the chip is a one-time startup.
47、 根据权利要求 46所述的瓶塞, 其特征是当所述芯片所受到的压力高于所述预设 阀值时, 所述芯片自动销毁。 47. The bottle stopper according to claim 46, characterized in that when the pressure on the chip is higher than the preset threshold, the chip is automatically destroyed.
48、 根据权利要求 47所述的瓶塞, 其特征是当所述芯片一次性启动后且所述芯片再 次受到的压力低于所述预设阀值时, 所述芯片自动销毁。 48. The bottle stopper according to claim 47, characterized in that when the chip is activated once and the pressure on the chip is lower than the preset threshold again, the chip is automatically destroyed.
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