WO2014115120A1 - A composition for soil stabilization and dust suppression - Google Patents

A composition for soil stabilization and dust suppression Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014115120A1
WO2014115120A1 PCT/IB2014/058573 IB2014058573W WO2014115120A1 WO 2014115120 A1 WO2014115120 A1 WO 2014115120A1 IB 2014058573 W IB2014058573 W IB 2014058573W WO 2014115120 A1 WO2014115120 A1 WO 2014115120A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
composition
dust suppression
road surface
volume
application
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IB2014/058573
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Louis VAN DER WALT
Original Assignee
Excellect 164 Cc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Excellect 164 Cc filed Critical Excellect 164 Cc
Publication of WO2014115120A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014115120A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/22Materials not provided for elsewhere for dust-laying or dust-absorbing
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K17/00Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials
    • C09K17/14Soil-conditioning materials or soil-stabilising materials containing organic compounds only
    • C09K17/18Prepolymers; Macromolecular compounds
    • C09K17/20Vinyl polymers
    • C09K17/22Polyacrylates; Polymethacrylates

Definitions

  • This invention relates to soil stabilization and dust suppression.
  • the invention relates to a dust suppression composition and to a method of treating a dirt road surface.
  • Dust and unstable soil poses environmental, safety and possible health issues. Dust emissions are prominent at mines around the world.
  • the most accepted and presently used composition and method for reducing dust is to apply a water or aqueous type of spray or bitumen to suppress dust. Water trucks are mostly favoured for the transportation of a dust suppression composition.
  • a dust suppression and soil treatment composition which includes
  • the composition may include a lignosulphonate.
  • the surfactant may comprise 0, 1 % to 1 % by volume of the composition.
  • the surfactant may comprise 0, 16% to 0,51 % by volume of the composition.
  • the surfactant may be in the form of an anionic surfactant, more specifically an alcohol ethoxylate or alcohol ethoxysulfate.
  • the surfactant may be in the form of a blend of surface active agents.
  • the surface active agents may be in the form of any one of sodium laureth sulfate, sodium lauryl ether sulfate 0%-25% or sodium chloride 0%-25%.
  • the blend may include water of a minimum of 50% by volume of the surfactant blend.
  • the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer may comprise 0, 1 % to 40% by volume of the composition. In one embodiment the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer may comprise 3% to 23% by volume of the composition.
  • the aqueous based Terpolymer may be in the form of a blend of a vinyl acetate, butyl acrylate and versatic acid monomer, used as basis monomers with a solid weight content of between 30 to 35% of the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer.
  • the solid weight content is defined by placing a pre-determined amount of the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer in an oven for drying at 105 degrees Celsius.
  • the Terpolymer may have a particle size between 35 and 60 nanometers.
  • the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may comprise 1 % to 25% by volume of the composition.
  • the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may comprise 5% to 12% by volume of the composition.
  • the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may be in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion based on polyvinyl acetate.
  • the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may comprise of a solid weight content of about 50%. Water may comprise 50% to 99% by volume of the composition.
  • the invention extends to a method of treating a dirt road surface which method includes any one or more of
  • Spraying a third application of a dust suppression composition as described.
  • Spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a diluted dust suppression composition of about 30% by volume of the dust suppression concentration diluted by water.
  • Spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a diluted dust suppression composition of about 20% by volume of the dust suppression concentration diluted by water.
  • Spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a diluted dust suppression composition of about 10% by volume of the dust suppression concentration diluted by water.
  • the method may include at predefined intervals applying a lesser dosage of the composition to the road surface.
  • the lesser dosage may be diluted to a concentration of 1 % to 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition.
  • the lesser dosage may be applied at weekly intervals.
  • Spraying a third application of a dust suppression composition as described.
  • Spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 75% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration diluted by water.
  • Spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration diluted by water.
  • Spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 10% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration diluted by water.
  • the method may include at predefined intervals applying a lesser dosage of the composition to the road surface.
  • the lesser dosage may be diluted to a concentration of 1 % to 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition.
  • the Lesser dosage may be applied at monthly or 6 monthly intervals.
  • Spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 100% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration by volume.
  • Spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition may include use of a composition of about 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition diluted by water.
  • Spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition may include use of about 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition diluted by water. The Lesser dosage may be applied at yearly intervals.
  • the moisture content of the road surface to be treated may be used to determine water dilution ratio's.
  • the Optimal moisture content (OMC) may be determined by measuring the moisture content of the road surface.
  • the Water dilution ratio's may then be adjusted depending on the moisture content of the road surface.
  • Table 1 shows different dust suppression compositions
  • Table 2 shows different methods of treating a dirt road surface.
  • Table 3 shows alternative methods of treating soil.
  • Table 1 provides a dust suppression composition
  • the dust suppression composition includes the use of a Surfactant and a acrylic based Terpolymer and a polymer containing a branched ethanoate group.
  • the composition is then diluted with water.
  • the composition includes the use of a lignosulphonate.
  • Sample 2 provides a dust suppression composition which includes a surfactant of 0,3% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes an acrylic based Terpolymer in the form of RMS NANO ZA of 3, 1 % by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes a branched ethanoate group the form of RM ZA of 12,6% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes a lignosulphonate emulsion of 12,6% by volume of the composition and water of 71 % by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 3 provides a dust suppression composition which includes a surfactant of 0,5% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes an acrylic based Terpolymer the form of RMS NANO ZA of 14,3% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes a branched ethanoate group the form of RM ZA of 1 1 ,4% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes a lignosulphonate emulsion of 2,4% by volume of the composition and water of 70 to 72% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 4 provides a dust suppression composition which includes a surfactant of 0,5% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes an acrylic based Terpolymer the form of RMS NANO ZA of 23% by volume of the composition.
  • Sample 2 further includes a branched ethanoate group the form of RM ZA of 5, 1 % by volume of the composition and water of 70 to 72% by volume of the composition.
  • Table 2 shows methods of treating a dirt road surface.
  • the methods include any one or more of the spraying of a dust suppression composition as described onto a road surface or the ripping of a road surface or the compacting of a road surfaces or the mixing of soil with a dust suppression composition as described or the grading of a road surface or the watering of a road surface with a weak surfactant mixture or the brooming of a road surface.
  • Table 2 divides the different methods of treating a dirt road surface using separate columns using product names such as "Spray Magic” Formulation or "Road Magic Treet” Formulation to classify the different methods of treatment of a dirt road surface.
  • Table 2 further discloses the sequence of treatment of a dirt road surface using single Capital letter referencing.
  • Spray Magic include the steps in the following order starting with the watering of the road surface with a weak surfactant mixture followed by the compacting the road surface. This is then followed by the brooming of the road surface. Followinged by the spraying of a first application of a dust suppression composition as described. This is then followed by the second brooming of the road surface. This is then followed by the spraying a second application of a dust suppression composition as described followed by a third brooming of the road surface.
  • the "Spray Magic" method is completed by the spraying of a third application of a dust suppression composition as described.
  • Table 2 further discloses the concentrations of the dust suppression compositions when spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface.
  • the first application uses a composition of about a 30% by volume of the original concentration as described. This is accomplished by the dilution of the original concentration with water.
  • the spraying of the second application of a dust suppression composition include the use of a composition of about 20% by volume of the original concentration of the composition as described.
  • the spraying of the third application of a dust suppression composition include the use of a composition of about 10% by volume of the original concentration of the composition as described.
  • Table 2 further discloses the application of a lesser dosage to be applied at weekly, monthly or yearly intervals depending on the type of method used.
  • Table 3 discloses further methods of treating a dirt road surface where the order of treating steps are indicated under "Treatment Handling" and the alternate treatment conditions are set out in the remainder of the table.
  • the inventor has developed a composition and method suitable for dust suppression and soil treatment.
  • the inventor believes that the new invention provides a cost effective alternative to existing products.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

The Invention relates to a dust suppression and soil treatment composition. The composition includes a surfactant, an aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer, a polymer containing a branched ethanoate group and water. The composition may also include a lignosulphonate. The invention further extends to a method of treating a dirt road surface.

Description

A COMPOSITION FOR SOIL STABILIZATION AND DUST SUPPRESSION
FIELD OF THE INVENTION This invention relates to soil stabilization and dust suppression. In particular the invention relates to a dust suppression composition and to a method of treating a dirt road surface.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Dust and unstable soil poses environmental, safety and possible health issues. Dust emissions are prominent at mines around the world. The most accepted and presently used composition and method for reducing dust is to apply a water or aqueous type of spray or bitumen to suppress dust. Water trucks are mostly favoured for the transportation of a dust suppression composition.
Existing aqueous polymer compositions for dust suppression and soil stabilization exist but these products are costly. The inventor addressed this shortcoming by creating a less expensive novel composition for the use in dust suppression and soil stabilization applications.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION According to the invention, there is provided a dust suppression and soil treatment composition, which includes
a surfactant;
an aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer;
a polymer containing a branched ethanoate group; and
water
The composition may include a lignosulphonate. The surfactant may comprise 0, 1 % to 1 % by volume of the composition.
In one embodiment the surfactant may comprise 0, 16% to 0,51 % by volume of the composition. The surfactant may be in the form of an anionic surfactant, more specifically an alcohol ethoxylate or alcohol ethoxysulfate. The surfactant may be in the form of a blend of surface active agents. The surface active agents may be in the form of any one of sodium laureth sulfate, sodium lauryl ether sulfate 0%-25% or sodium chloride 0%-25%. The blend may include water of a minimum of 50% by volume of the surfactant blend.
The aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer may comprise 0, 1 % to 40% by volume of the composition. In one embodiment the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer may comprise 3% to 23% by volume of the composition. The aqueous based Terpolymer may be in the form of a blend of a vinyl acetate, butyl acrylate and versatic acid monomer, used as basis monomers with a solid weight content of between 30 to 35% of the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer. The solid weight content is defined by placing a pre-determined amount of the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer in an oven for drying at 105 degrees Celsius. In one embodiment the Terpolymer may have a particle size between 35 and 60 nanometers. The polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may comprise 1 % to 25% by volume of the composition.
In one embodiment the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may comprise 5% to 12% by volume of the composition. The polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may be in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion based on polyvinyl acetate. The polymer containing a branched ethanoate group may comprise of a solid weight content of about 50%. Water may comprise 50% to 99% by volume of the composition.
Broadly the invention extends to a method of treating a dirt road surface which method includes any one or more of
spraying a dust suppression composition as described onto a road surface;
compacting the road surfaces;
brooming the road surface.
In one embodiment the method may include the steps in the following order
A prior step of watering the road surface with a weak surfactant mixture; compacting the road surface;
brooming the road surface a first time;
spraying a first application of a dust suppression composition as described;
brooming the road surface a second time;
spraying a second application of a dust suppression composition as described;
brooming the road surface a third time; and
spraying a third application of a dust suppression composition as described. Spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a diluted dust suppression composition of about 30% by volume of the dust suppression concentration diluted by water. Spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a diluted dust suppression composition of about 20% by volume of the dust suppression concentration diluted by water. Spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a diluted dust suppression composition of about 10% by volume of the dust suppression concentration diluted by water. The method may include at predefined intervals applying a lesser dosage of the composition to the road surface. The lesser dosage may be diluted to a concentration of 1 % to 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition. The lesser dosage may be applied at weekly intervals.
In another embodiment the method may include the steps in the following order
a prior step of ripping the road surface;
spraying a first application of a dust suppression composition as described;
an additional step of mixing the soil with a dust suppression composition as described;
an additional step of grading the road surface;
compacting the road surface a first time;
spraying a second application of a dust suppression composition as described;
compacting the road surface a second time;
an additional step of grading the road surface;
compacting the road surface a second time;
brooming the road surface; and
spraying a third application of a dust suppression composition as described. Spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 75% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration diluted by water. Spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration diluted by water. Spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 10% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration diluted by water. The method may include at predefined intervals applying a lesser dosage of the composition to the road surface. The lesser dosage may be diluted to a concentration of 1 % to 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition. The Lesser dosage may be applied at monthly or 6 monthly intervals.
Spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface may include use of a composition of about 100% by volume of the dust suppression composition concentration by volume. Spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition may include use of a composition of about 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition diluted by water. Spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition may include use of about 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition diluted by water. The Lesser dosage may be applied at yearly intervals.
The moisture content of the road surface to be treated may be used to determine water dilution ratio's. The Optimal moisture content (OMC) may be determined by measuring the moisture content of the road surface. The Water dilution ratio's may then be adjusted depending on the moisture content of the road surface.
DRAWING(S) In the drawings(s):
Table 1 shows different dust suppression compositions; and
Table 2 shows different methods of treating a dirt road surface. Table 3 shows alternative methods of treating soil. EMBODIMENT OF THE INVENTION
Table 1 provides a dust suppression composition, the dust suppression composition includes the use of a Surfactant and a acrylic based Terpolymer and a polymer containing a branched ethanoate group. The composition is then diluted with water. In Sample 1 , 2 and 3 the composition includes the use of a lignosulphonate.
In Table 1 Sample 2 provides a dust suppression composition which includes a surfactant of 0,3% by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes an acrylic based Terpolymer in the form of RMS NANO ZA of 3, 1 % by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes a branched ethanoate group the form of RM ZA of 12,6% by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes a lignosulphonate emulsion of 12,6% by volume of the composition and water of 71 % by volume of the composition.
In Table 1 Sample 3 provides a dust suppression composition which includes a surfactant of 0,5% by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes an acrylic based Terpolymer the form of RMS NANO ZA of 14,3% by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes a branched ethanoate group the form of RM ZA of 1 1 ,4% by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes a lignosulphonate emulsion of 2,4% by volume of the composition and water of 70 to 72% by volume of the composition. In Table 1 Sample 4 provides a dust suppression composition which includes a surfactant of 0,5% by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes an acrylic based Terpolymer the form of RMS NANO ZA of 23% by volume of the composition. Sample 2 further includes a branched ethanoate group the form of RM ZA of 5, 1 % by volume of the composition and water of 70 to 72% by volume of the composition.
Table 2 shows methods of treating a dirt road surface. The methods include any one or more of the spraying of a dust suppression composition as described onto a road surface or the ripping of a road surface or the compacting of a road surfaces or the mixing of soil with a dust suppression composition as described or the grading of a road surface or the watering of a road surface with a weak surfactant mixture or the brooming of a road surface.
Table 2 divides the different methods of treating a dirt road surface using separate columns using product names such as "Spray Magic" Formulation or "Road Magic Treet" Formulation to classify the different methods of treatment of a dirt road surface.
Table 2 further discloses the sequence of treatment of a dirt road surface using single Capital letter referencing. Spray Magic include the steps in the following order starting with the watering of the road surface with a weak surfactant mixture followed by the compacting the road surface. This is then followed by the brooming of the road surface. Followed by the spraying of a first application of a dust suppression composition as described. This is then followed by the second brooming of the road surface. This is then followed by the spraying a second application of a dust suppression composition as described followed by a third brooming of the road surface. The "Spray Magic" method is completed by the spraying of a third application of a dust suppression composition as described.
Table 2 further discloses the concentrations of the dust suppression compositions when spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface. The first application uses a composition of about a 30% by volume of the original concentration as described. This is accomplished by the dilution of the original concentration with water. The spraying of the second application of a dust suppression composition include the use of a composition of about 20% by volume of the original concentration of the composition as described. The spraying of the third application of a dust suppression composition include the use of a composition of about 10% by volume of the original concentration of the composition as described. Table 2 further discloses the application of a lesser dosage to be applied at weekly, monthly or yearly intervals depending on the type of method used.
Table 3 discloses further methods of treating a dirt road surface where the order of treating steps are indicated under "Treatment Handling" and the alternate treatment conditions are set out in the remainder of the table.
The inventor has developed a composition and method suitable for dust suppression and soil treatment. The inventor believes that the new invention provides a cost effective alternative to existing products.

Claims

CLAIMS:
1 . A dust suppression and soil treatment composition, which includes a surfactant;
an aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer;
a polymer containing a branched ethanoate group; and
water.
2. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , which includes lignosulphonate.
3. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the surfactant comprises between 0, 1 % and 1 % by volume of the composition.
4. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 3, in which the surfactant comprises between 0, 16% and 0,51 % by volume of the composition.
5. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the surfactant is in the form of an anionic surfactant.
6. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 5, in which the surfactant is any one or more of an alcohol ethoxylate and alcohol ethoxysulfate.
7. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the surfactant is in the form of a blend of surface active agents.
8. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 7, in which the surface active agents are in the form of a blend of any one or more of sodium laureth sulfate, sodium lauryl ether sulfate, sodium chloride and water.
9. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 8, in which the surfactant blend comprises of the water being a minimum of 50% by volume in the surfactant blend.
10. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer comprises between 0, 1 % and 40% by volume of the composition.
1 1 . The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 10, in which the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer comprises between 3% and 23% by volume of the composition.
12. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer comprises of a vinyl acetate, a butyl acrylate and a versatic acid monomer, these monomers used as basis monomers to polymerize the Terpolymer.
13. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 12, in which the vinyl acetate, butyl acrylate and versatic acid component of the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer has a combined solid weight content of between 30 and 35% of the aqueous acrylic based Terpolymer.
14. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the Terpolymer comprises of a particle size of between 35 and 60 nanometers.
15. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group comprises between 1 % and 25% by volume of the composition.
16. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim15, in which the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group comprises between 5% and 12% by volume of the composition.
17. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group is in the form of an aqueous polymer dispersion based on polyvinyl acetate.
18. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which the polymer containing a branched ethanoate group has a solid weight content of between 40% and 50%.
19. The dust suppression and soil treatment composition as claimed in claim 1 , in which water comprises between 50% and 99% by volume of the composition.
20. A method of treating a dirt road surface, the method including: spraying a dust suppression composition as described onto a road surface;
compacting the road surfaces; and
brooming the road surface.
21 . The method as claimed in claim 20, the method including
a prior step of watering the road surface with a weak surfactant mixture; compacting the road surface;
brooming the road surface a first time;
spraying a first application of a dust suppression composition as described;
brooming the road surface a second time;
spraying a second application of a dust suppression composition as described;
brooming the road surface a third time; and spraying a third application of a dust suppression composition as described.
22. The method as claimed in claim 21 , in which spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface includes the use of a diluted dust suppression composition of 30% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described, diluted by water.
23. The method as claimed in claim 21 , in which spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface includes the use of a diluted dust suppression composition of 20% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described, diluted by water.
24. The method as claimed in claim 21 , in which spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface includes the use of a diluted dust suppression composition of 10% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described, diluted by water.
25. The method as claimed in claim 21 , in which the method includes at predefined intervals applying a lesser dosage of the composition to the road surface. The lesser dosage may be diluted to a concentration of between 1 % and 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition.
26. The method as claimed in claim 21 , in which the lesser dosage is applied at weekly intervals.
27. The method as claimed in claim 20, the method including:
a prior step of ripping the road surface;
spraying a first application of a dust suppression composition as described;
an additional step of mixing the soil with a dust suppression composition as described;
an additional step of grading the road surface a first time; compacting the road surface a first time;
spraying a second application of a dust suppression composition as described;
compacting the road surface a second time;
an additional step of grading the road surface a second time;
compacting the road surface a second time;
brooming the road surface; and
spraying a third application of a dust suppression composition as described.
28. The method as claimed in claim 27, which includes spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface, the application containing 75% by volume of the dust suppression composition as described, diluted by water.
29. The method as claimed in claim 27, which includes spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface, the application containing 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described diluted by water.
30. The method as claimed in claim 27, which includes spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface, the application containing 10% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described diluted by water.
31 . The method as claimed in claim 27, which includes at predefined intervals applying a lesser dosage of the composition to the road surface.
32. The method as claimed in claim 31 , in which the lesser dosage is diluted to a concentration of between 1 % and 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described.
33. The method as claimed in claim 31 , in which the lesser dosage is applied at either monthly or 6 monthly intervals.
34. The method as claimed in claim 27, which includes spraying the first application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface, the application containing 100% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described.
35. The method as claimed in claim 27, which includes spraying the second application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface, the application containing 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described, diluted by water.
36. The method as claimed in claim 27, which includes spraying the third application of a dust suppression composition on a road surface, the application containing 25% by volume of the dust suppression composition, as described, diluted by water.
37. The method as claimed in claim 31 , which includes the lesser dosage applied at yearly intervals.
PCT/IB2014/058573 2013-01-28 2014-01-27 A composition for soil stabilization and dust suppression WO2014115120A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ZA201300719 2013-01-28
ZA2013/00719 2013-01-28

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014115120A1 true WO2014115120A1 (en) 2014-07-31

Family

ID=50151335

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IB2014/058573 WO2014115120A1 (en) 2013-01-28 2014-01-27 A composition for soil stabilization and dust suppression

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014115120A1 (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105176493A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-23 舒新前 Dust inhibitor and preparation method thereof
CN109400785A (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-03-01 中国科学院成都有机化学有限公司 A kind of vinylacetate with damping capacity fixes the sand emulsion preparation method
CN111849418A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-30 广州嘉联科技有限公司 Superfine coke powder wetting accelerant and preparation method and application thereof

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4243563A (en) * 1979-03-16 1981-01-06 Chevron Research Company Calcium polysulfide soil stabilization method and compositions
GB2301130A (en) * 1996-07-26 1996-11-27 Nalco Australia Pty Dust suppression
CN102206493A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 北京化工大学 Macromolecular environmentally-friendly sand-fixing dust suppressant

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4243563A (en) * 1979-03-16 1981-01-06 Chevron Research Company Calcium polysulfide soil stabilization method and compositions
GB2301130A (en) * 1996-07-26 1996-11-27 Nalco Australia Pty Dust suppression
CN102206493A (en) * 2010-03-30 2011-10-05 北京化工大学 Macromolecular environmentally-friendly sand-fixing dust suppressant

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
DATABASE WPI Week 201211, Derwent World Patents Index; AN 2011-N89671, XP002722236 *

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105176493A (en) * 2015-06-29 2015-12-23 舒新前 Dust inhibitor and preparation method thereof
CN109400785A (en) * 2017-08-16 2019-03-01 中国科学院成都有机化学有限公司 A kind of vinylacetate with damping capacity fixes the sand emulsion preparation method
CN111849418A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-30 广州嘉联科技有限公司 Superfine coke powder wetting accelerant and preparation method and application thereof
CN111849418B (en) * 2020-08-06 2023-06-23 广州嘉联科技有限公司 Superfine coke powder wetting promoter and preparation method and application thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE102012007827B3 (en) Use of a polymer dispersion as a dust control agent
Joshi et al. Micellization and interaction of anionic and nonionic mixed surfactant systems in water
Dal-Bó et al. Association of anionic surfactant mixed micelles with hydrophobically modified ethyl (hydroxyethyl) cellulose
CA2612673A1 (en) Method for dust-preventive treatment of material having dusting property
Baglioni et al. An amine-oxide surfactant-based microemulsion for the cleaning of works of art
WO2014115120A1 (en) A composition for soil stabilization and dust suppression
PT1776010E (en) Method for producing aqueous active substance compositions of active substances that are hardly soluble in water
CN103317566B (en) A kind of micro-emulsion-type wood bamboo mould-proof agent, and its preparation method and application
RU2013104250A (en) PESTICIDAL COMPOSITIONS
Baglioni et al. Nano-materials for the conservation and preservation of movable and immovable artworks
WO2015122333A1 (en) Soil erosion prevention agent
WO2016137945A3 (en) Viscosifying friction reducers
EP2770034B1 (en) Polymeric composition for soil stabilization and for controlling dust and embankment erosion
Dobrowolska et al. Optimal ionic strength for nonionically initiated polymerization
Grassi et al. The conservation of the Vecchietta's wall paintings in the Old Sacristy of Santa Maria della Scala in Siena: The use of nanotechnological cleaning agents
d’Orlyé et al. Contribution of capillary electrophoresis to an integrated vision of humic substances size and charge characterizations
Xi et al. Experimental investigation of self-hardening foam-sol for controlling diffusion of static coal dust
Sun et al. Measurement of reversible rate of conservation materials based on gel cleaning approach
Zhou et al. Inhibition of fine particles fugitive emission from the open-pit lignite mines by polymer aqueous solutions
Solbes-García et al. Evaluation of the oxalic and tartaric acids as an alternative to citric acid in aqueous cleaning systems for the conservation of contemporary acrylic paintings
Sun et al. Measurement of the reversible rate of conservation materials for ancient murals
Huiling et al. Sustainability of grazing forbidden policy in Yanchi, Ningxia, China: A perspective of peasant households
CN103120159A (en) Slow-release agent for suspending agent
Xiao-Hui et al. Distribution characteristics of selenium in cultivated soil and its influencing factors in Qingtongxia City of Ningxia
Bakshi Mixed micelles of cationic surfactants in aqueous polyethylene glycol 1000

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 14705874

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 14705874

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1