WO2014114088A1 - Method and service platform for implementing broadband service function in next generation network (ngn) - Google Patents

Method and service platform for implementing broadband service function in next generation network (ngn) Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014114088A1
WO2014114088A1 PCT/CN2013/083071 CN2013083071W WO2014114088A1 WO 2014114088 A1 WO2014114088 A1 WO 2014114088A1 CN 2013083071 W CN2013083071 W CN 2013083071W WO 2014114088 A1 WO2014114088 A1 WO 2014114088A1
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WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sip
registration
sippxy
request message
user
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PCT/CN2013/083071
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈世元
骆毅
黄鑫娟
王一峰
李锴
刘海涛
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2014114088A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014114088A1/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/10Architectures or entities
    • H04L65/1045Proxies, e.g. for session initiation protocol [SIP]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L65/00Network arrangements, protocols or services for supporting real-time applications in data packet communication
    • H04L65/1066Session management
    • H04L65/1101Session protocols
    • H04L65/1104Session initiation protocol [SIP]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of intelligent network communication under the NGN (Next Generation Network) network, and particularly relates to an implementation method and a service platform for implementing broadband service functions under the NGN. Background technique
  • the Next Generation Network also known as the Next Generation Network, is mainly designed to provide multimedia services in a unified management manner on a unified network platform, integrating existing fixed-line and mobile phones in the city.
  • FMC Fixed Mobile Convergence
  • multimedia data services and other value-added services are added.
  • the voice exchange will use softswitch technology, and the main implementation of the service platform is IP technology, which gradually realizes unified communication.
  • IP Voice over Internet Protocol
  • NGN is a packet network that provides multiple services including telecommunication services. It can utilize multiple bandwidths and QoS (Quality of Service) capabilities to separate business functions from the underlying transport technology. It allows users to freely access different service provider networks and supports universal mobility to achieve user consistency and uniformity in service usage. It is based on softswitch and provides a comprehensive and open network architecture based on packet technology including voice, data, video and multimedia services, representing the direction of communication network development.
  • QoS Quality of Service
  • NGN has packet transmission, control functions separated from bearer, call/session, application/service, service provision and network separation, providing open interfaces, utilizing basic service components, providing a wide range of services and applications, end-to-end QoS and transparency
  • the transmission capability enables interoperability with traditional networks through open interface specifications, universal mobility, allows users to freely access different service providers, supports multiple signage systems, and integrates fixed and mobile services.
  • Softswitch As the core technology of NGN network, the development of softswitch (Softswitch) has received more and more attention. As the control function of next-generation network, softswitch has real-time requirements for NGN.
  • the service provides call control and connection control functions.
  • the definition of softswitch in the Institute of Telecommunications Transmission of the Ministry of Information Industry of China is: Softswitch is one of the core devices of network evolution and next-generation packet network. It is independent of the transport network and is mainly used for call control, resource allocation, protocol processing, The main functions of routing, authentication, billing, etc., can also provide users with all the services that the existing circuit switch can provide, and provide programmability to third parties.
  • the main way Softswitch provides services is to cooperate with the "application server” through the API (Application Programming Interface) to provide new integrated network services.
  • API Application Programming Interface
  • it can also pass the existing SCP (Service Control Point, Service) in INAP (Intelligent Network Application Protocol) and IN (Intelligent Network). Control points) to provide traditional smart services;
  • Softswitch can support a wide range of protocols to control a wide variety of access devices.
  • Softswitch uses a policy-based approach that is completely different from traditional OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) systems.
  • OAM Operaation Administration and Maintenance
  • Implementation mode to complete the function of the operation support system, real-time, intelligent, centralized adjustment and intervention of network characteristics according to certain strategies to ensure the stability and reliability of the entire system.
  • the softswitch provides an API interface to the service application server, and the user name and password for registering the user, SIP (Session Initiation Protocol), user authentication data, and user's IFC. (Initial Filter Criteria, initial filtering rule) triggers rules and other functions. With the triggering rule, the intelligent network service platform can be triggered to implement various functions of the intelligent network service.
  • the softswitches in the industry are basically implemented by hardware devices.
  • the material cost, labor cost and maintenance cost of the hardware are relatively high.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a method and a service platform for implementing broadband services under NGN, so as to overcome the high cost defects caused by the existing softswitch functions implemented by hardware devices.
  • the present invention provides a method for implementing broadband services under NGN, including:
  • the initial session protocol proxy server receives the registration request message sent by the intelligent network broadband user, and retrieves whether the user's information is currently saved according to the identification information of the user carried therein. If not, the application data area is saved. deal with;
  • the SIPPXY sends a registration request message to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); the SIP-AP authenticates the received registration request message, and constructs a registration response message to reply to the SIPPXY after the authentication is passed. ;
  • SIP-AP SIP service proxy server
  • the SIPPXY sends a registration response message to the intelligent network broadband user.
  • the method further includes:
  • the SIPPXY After receiving the call request sent by the terminal where the calling user is located, the SIPPXY forwards the call request to the SIP-AP;
  • the SIP-AP After receiving the call request, the SIP-AP sends a message to the SIP routing server (SIPROUTE) to obtain routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and sends the routing information of the calling party to the request.
  • the subscription information is sent to the SIPPXY forwarding; Sending a call request to the service application server (AS), where the SIPPXY carries the subscription information of the calling user that is queried by the SIPROUTE;
  • the AS triggers a service flow according to the subscription information of the calling user carried in the call request. After the process of all services is triggered, the SIP-AP forwards the call request to the called user.
  • the registration response message carries an authentication result
  • the SIPPXY further sends a third-party registration request message to the corresponding service platform.
  • the method further includes:
  • the SIPPXY After the SIPPXY sends a registration request message to the SIP-AP, the SIPPXY starts a timer; if the SIPPXY still does not receive the registration response message of the SIP-AP reply when the timer expires, the SIPPXY is released. The registration request message saved.
  • the SIP-AP authenticates the received registration request message, including:
  • the SIP-AP searches for the corresponding registration information according to the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message; if the registration CALLID in the registration information and the CALLID carried in the registration request message are determined The same, sending an unauthorized response message to the SIPPXY, where the calculated authentication header field is carried;
  • the SIP-AP recalculates the authentication header field according to the registration request message sent by the calling user that carries the authentication header field and the Contact header field; and if the calculated authentication header field and the received authentication If the header fields are the same, the authentication is passed.
  • the SIP-AP calculates and generates an authentication header field by using a randomly generated character string and the password information of the calling user.
  • the method further includes:
  • the SIPPXY constructs a new registration request message and sends it to the service application server.
  • the SIPPXY After receiving the registration success response returned by the service application server, the SIPPXY sends the registration success response to the SIP-AP.
  • the present invention also provides a service platform for use in a next generation communication network, including:
  • the initial session protocol proxy server (SIPPXY) is configured to: receive a registration request message sent by the broadband user of the intelligent network, and retrieve, according to the identification information of the user carried therein, whether the information of the user is currently saved, if not, apply The data area is saved; the registration request message is sent to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); and the received registration response message is sent to the intelligent network broadband user;
  • the SIP-AP is configured to: authenticate the received registration request message, and construct a registration response message to reply to the SIPPXY after the authentication is passed.
  • the service platform further includes: a service application server (AS) and a SIP routing server (SIPROUTE);
  • AS service application server
  • SIPROUTE SIP routing server
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the call request sent by the terminal where the calling user is located, forwarding the call request to the SIP-AP; and sending a call request to the AS, where the SIPROUTE query is carried The signing information of the calling user;
  • the SIP-AP is further configured to: after receiving the call request, send a message to the SIPROUTE to request to obtain routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and route the requested calling user to the caller.
  • the information and the subscription information are sent to the SIPPXY for forwarding; after the process of all services is triggered, the call request is forwarded to the called user;
  • the AS is further configured to: trigger a service flow according to the subscription information of the calling user carried in the call request.
  • the registration response message carries an authentication result;
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to: when the authentication result carried in the registration response message is that the authentication succeeds, send a third-party registration request message to the corresponding service platform.
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to: save a registration request message sent to the SIP-AP; and after sending a registration request message to the SIP-AP, start a timer; if the timer expires, If the registration response message of the SIP-AP reply is still not received, the saved registration request message is released.
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to: forward the unauthorized response message sent by the SIP-AP to the calling user;
  • the SIP-AP is configured to: perform the authentication on the received registration request message, including: the SIP-AP searches for a corresponding registration according to the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message. If it is determined that the registered CALLID in the registration information is the same as the CALLID carried in the registration request message, sending an unauthorized response message to the SIPPXY, where the calculated authentication header field is carried; After the registration request message carrying the authentication header field and the contact header field is sent by the user, the authentication header field is recalculated. If the calculated authentication header field is the same as the received authentication header field, the authentication is passed.
  • the SIP-AP is configured to: generate an authentication header field by using a randomly generated character string and the password information of the calling user.
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the registration response message, construct a new registration request message, and send the message to the service application server (AS); after receiving the registration success response returned by the AS, The registration success response is sent to the SIP-AP.
  • AS service application server
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a new SIP-AP that can be integrated with the intelligent network service platform, and does not need additional hardware devices to support, and has a very broad development and use space in the application of the intelligent network broadband service, especially in the face of politics.
  • Enterprise network, small and medium-sized enterprises have more advantages and advantages in broadband service applications. save costs.
  • the hardware softswitch is a separate device, and the SIP-AP is integrated in the service platform.
  • the hardware softswitch needs to configure many data on the service side, such as adding service nodes, service subscriptions, and the like.
  • the SIP-AP and the service platform are internal messages, and the signing is also a script implementation. There is no need to reconfigure the data later, which greatly shortens the joint debugging time.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of a service platform in an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a logic flow chart of implementing user registration under NGN according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a logic flow chart of implementing a user call flow under NGN according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention. flow chart. Preferred embodiment of the invention
  • the intelligent network service platform includes: a SIP proxy server.
  • SIPPXY Service Application Server
  • AS Service Application Server
  • SIP-AP SIP Application Proxy
  • SIPROUTE SIP Route Server
  • SIPPXY provides functions such as interface with SIP-AP, distribution of third-party registration, etc.
  • the AS is used to provide the underlying service capabilities, such as: call control and other functions;
  • SIP-AP is used to complete login management, subscription management, service registration, and SIP message routing. It is used to implement the functions to be implemented by the softswitch in the NGN environment and to perform SIP message processing and forwarding. It needs to complete the login management such as receiving client registration and logout, as well as subscribe to the registration management and notification, and register the AS with the user after the registration is successful. In addition to the function of registration, the SIP message needs to be routed, and the user's subscription service type is forwarded to the corresponding AS to implement various functions of the service;
  • the SIPROUTE is used to complete the query of the subscription information of the user registered on the SIP-AP, and forwards the SIP message to the corresponding AS through the type of the subscribed service of the queried user.
  • the protocols used between the above network elements are as follows:
  • SIPPXY and the UE use the mediation of the signaling and the call, and the signaling uses the SIP protocol to communicate with each other, and the media of each other follows the MGCP (Media Gateway Control Protocol) protocol;
  • MGCP Media Gateway Control Protocol
  • R01 internal communication is used between SIPPXY and SIP-AP.
  • the messages exchanged between the two include the IP address of the source sender, the port of the source sender, the link number of the registration request message, the softswitch sequence number, and the SIPPXY receive registration request message. Link address and port, the index of the SIPPXY application registration data area, and the necessary SIP header field information;
  • the SIP communication between the SIP-AP and the SIPROUTE uses the R01 internal communication. After receiving the SIP message to be forwarded, the SIP-AP sends a message to the SIPROUTE to obtain the routing information. The SIPROUTE returns the routing result after receiving the message request. The SIP-AP returns the result according to the return. Inform SIPPXY to forward the message.
  • the registration process for intelligent network users is as follows:
  • Step 201 The intelligent network broadband user A sends a registration request message (Register) to the SIPPXY.
  • Step 203 After receiving the registration request message, the SIP-AP performs an authentication judgment, and after the authentication is passed, constructs a registration response message to the SIPPXY, where the authentication result is carried;
  • Step 204 SIPPXY sends a registration response message to user A. If the authentication result is successful, the third-party registration request message needs to be sent to the corresponding service platform, so that user A is successfully registered.
  • the call flow between broadband users in the intelligent network is as follows:
  • Step 301 User A initiates a call to User B, sends a call request to SIPPXY, and SIPPXY forwards the call request to the SIP-AP;
  • Step 302 After receiving the above call request, the SIP-AP sends a message to the SIPROUTE to obtain the ROUTE information and the subscription information of the user A.
  • the SIPROUTE is based on the user A carried therein.
  • the identification information queries the ROUTE information and the subscription information of the user A, and returns the query result to the SIP-AP;
  • Step 303 The SIP-AP notifies the SIPPXY to forward the call request according to the query result returned by the SIPROUTE.
  • the SIPPXY forwards the call request message to the AS, and the AS triggers the service flow according to the subscription information in the message.
  • the SIP-AP forwards the call to User B to implement the call between User A and User B.
  • UE A and UEB are intelligent network broadband users, and a method for implementing an intelligent network service call function in an NGN.
  • the specific registration and call signaling procedures are as follows:
  • Step 1 UE A sends a registration request message to SIPPXY.
  • Step 2 The SIPPXY retrieves the information of the UE A according to the Call-ID carried in the registration request message and the Branch field of the Via as the HashKey. In the case of no save, SIPPXY will apply for the data area according to the HashKey, and then update processing (such as saving the source link number, source SS index, source address and port, FromTag, Host part of the top Via header field);
  • the SIP-AP sends a registration request message, which carries: the IP address of the source sender (ie, UE A), the port of the source sender, the link number of the registration request message, the softswitch sequence number, and the link of the SIPPXY receiving the registration request message.
  • Step 3 After receiving the registration request message sent by the SIPPXY, the SIP-AP first searches for the user's personal information from the memory according to the identification information of the UE A carried in the message. If the user does not have the personal information in the memory, the corresponding database is accessed. In the middle, the user's registration information and personal information are queried.
  • Step 4 After the database returns the queried information, save the personal information to the memory, and determine whether the CALLID carried in the received registration request message and the registered CALLID in the queried registration information are The same, not the same return 401 response; otherwise the next step is performed;
  • Steps 5-6 The SIP-AP configuration registration response message is sent to the SIPPXY, and the 401 unauthorized response message is returned.
  • the response message includes the WWW-Authenticate header field.
  • the SIPPXY forwards the 401 unauthorised response message to the UE A.
  • the Authenticate header field is calculated by the SIP-AP according to the nonce and password; the nonce is the character randomly generated and saved by the SIP-AP. String, password is the password information of the queried user;
  • Steps 7-8 The UE A sends a registration request message to the SIP-AP again according to the WWW authentication information carried in the received unauthorized response message, where the Authorization header field contains the WWW authentication information carried in the unauthorized response message. ;
  • Step 9 ⁇ 10 After receiving the registration request message containing the Authorization header field, the SIP-AP performs authentication authentication and finds that the Contact header field is missing, so it sends a 403 response to UE A.
  • Steps 11 to 16 After receiving the 403 response, UE A reconstructs the registration request message, adds a Contact header field based on the registration request message of step 1, and then sends the contact header field to the SIP-AP; SIP-AP returns 401 Unauthorized to UE A.
  • the response message includes the WWW-Authenticate header field.
  • the terminal sends a registration request message to the SIP-AP, which carries the Authorization header field.
  • the SIP-AP uses the saved nonce and the queried password to calculate the Authorization header. If the domain is inconsistent with the Authorization header field sent by UE A, the 403 error is returned. If the contact header field is consistent and the registration header field is included in the registration request message, the SIP-AP authentication succeeds, and the 200 OK registration response message is sent to the terminal. ;
  • Steps 17 ⁇ 20 The SIP-AP uses the R01 message Query_Register_Info to SIPROUTE to query the forwarding address (that is, the routing information) of the registration request message.
  • the SIPROUTE queries the database through the registered account of the user carried in the R01 message. Destination address and port; after the query is completed, the query result is sent to the SIP-AP;
  • Steps 21 to 24 After authenticating the registration request message sent by the UE A, the SIP-AP sends a SIP-AP_RES_ FROM_DAS_EVENT message to the SIPPXY; the SIPPXY judges the message and performs the necessary header.
  • the domain processing is constructed as a new registration message: Add the Via header field, the Record-Route header field, the Route header field, update the Contact header i or update the Host portion of the Request-Uri.
  • SIPPXY sends the SIP-AP-REGISTER-RES — TO— DAS —
  • the EVENT message reports the registration response message to the SIP-AP, and records the number of registration response messages received; when all registration responses are received, the timeout timer Timer2 is cancelled, and the data area is released;
  • Step 25 The SIP-AP saves the current user's personal information to the memory and the SYBASE database, thereby completing the user registration process;
  • Steps 26 ⁇ 27 When user A initiates a call request (INVITE) message to SIPPXY, SIPPXY sends a call request to the SIP-AP;
  • Steps 28 to 29 The SIP-AP receives the INVITE message to be forwarded, and sends a message to the SIPROUTE requesting to obtain the ROUTE information of the calling user UE A.
  • the message structure is SAP_Query—RouteInfo; SIPROUTE will query this from the database.
  • the user's subscription information is sent to the SIP-AP, including the Mode parameter mo (calling contract) and the SC parameters.
  • Steps 30 to 31 The SIP-AP sends a "Forwarding Request" to the SIPPXY.
  • the SIPPXY distributes the INVITE message to the AS.
  • the intelligent network service on the AS is based on the INVITE message header field. Mode and SC to trigger the calling process of the service;
  • Steps 32 to 37 After the triggering of the calling process is completed, the AS sends the INVITE to the SIPPXY.
  • the SIPPXY reports the call request to the SIP-AP.
  • the SIP-AP receives the INVITE message to be forwarded, and sends a message to the SIPROUTE to obtain the called party.
  • the ROUTE information of the user UE B is sent to the SIPPXY to send a "forwarding request" to the AS, which triggers the called process of the intelligent network service.
  • Steps 38 to 42 After the triggered process of the intelligent network service is triggered, the AS sends the INVITE message to the SIPPXY, and the SIPPXY forwards the packet to the SIP-AP.
  • the SIP-AP then goes to the SIPROUTE to query the next subscription information of the user B. If the user returns to the user, B has the service nesting function, then the next step 32 ⁇ 37, the next intelligent network service is continued to be triggered. If the user B queries the SIPBOUTE for the last subscribed intelligent network service, the SIPROUTE returns the user B to the SIP-AP.
  • the SIP-AP directly calls the INVITE to the UE B, and the subsequent 100trying, 180, PRACK, 200PRACK, 200 INVITE, ACK and other signaling can interact normally, and the UE A and the UEB can normally talk. .
  • a service platform is applied to a next generation communication network, including:
  • the initial session protocol proxy server (SIPPXY) is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the broadband user of the intelligent network, and retrieve, according to the identifier information of the user carried in the user, whether the information of the user is currently saved, and if not, apply the data.
  • the area performs a saving process; and is further configured to send a registration request message to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); and is further configured to send the received registration response message to the intelligent network broadband user;
  • SIP-AP is configured to authenticate the received registration request message, and construct a registration response message to reply to the SIPPXY after the authentication is passed.
  • the service platform further includes: a service application server (AS) and a SIP routing server (SIPROUTE);
  • AS service application server
  • SIPROUTE SIP routing server
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the call request sent by the terminal where the calling user is located, forward the call request to the SIP-AP; and further, send the call request to the AS, where the SIPROUTE query is carried.
  • the SIP-AP is further configured to: after receiving the call request, send a message to the SIPROUTE to request to obtain routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and request routing information of the calling user to be sent. And the subscription information is sent to the SIPPXY forwarding; and is further used to forward the call request to the called user after the process of all services is triggered;
  • the AS is further configured to trigger a service flow according to the subscription information of the calling user carried in the call request.
  • the registration response message carries an authentication result
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to send a third-party registration request message to the corresponding service platform when the authentication result carried in the registration response message is that the authentication succeeds. And storing, after sending the registration request message to the SIP-AP, starting a timer; if the registration response message of the SIP-AP reply is not received when the timer expires, releasing the save message The registration request message.
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to forward the unauthorized response message sent by the SIP-AP to the calling user.
  • the SIP-AP is configured to perform the authentication on the received registration request message, and the method includes: the SIP-AP is configured to search, according to the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message, The registration information is further used to: if it is determined that the registration CALLID in the registration information is the same as the CALLID carried in the registration request message, send an unauthorized response message to the SIPPXY, where the calculated authentication header field is carried; Also used according to the calling user After the registration request message carrying the authentication header field and the contact header field is sent, the authentication header field is recalculated; if the calculated authentication header field is the same as the received authentication header field, the authentication is passed.
  • the SIP-AP is configured to generate an authentication header field by using a randomly generated character string and the password information of the calling user.
  • the SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the registration response message, construct a new registration request message, and send the message to the service application server (AS); and further, to receive the registration returned by the AS. After the response, the registration success response is sent to the SIP-AP.
  • AS service application server
  • the embodiment of the invention provides a new SIP-AP that can be integrated with the intelligent network service platform, and does not need additional hardware devices to support, and has a very broad development and use space in the application of the intelligent network broadband service, especially in the face of politics.
  • the broadband business applications of enterprise networks and small and medium-sized enterprises are more advantageous and cost-effective.
  • the hardware softswitch is a separate device, and the SIP-AP is integrated in the service platform.
  • the hardware softswitch needs to configure many data on the service side, such as adding service nodes, service subscriptions, and the like.
  • the SIP-AP and the service platform are internal messages, and the signing is also a script implementation. There is no need to reconfigure the data later, which greatly shortens the joint debugging time.

Abstract

An implementation method and a service platform for implementing broadband service function in Next Generation Network (NGN). The method includes that: a session initiation protocol proxy (SIPPXY) receives a registration request message sent by an intelligent network broadband user and search, according to the user identification information carried in the message, whether the user information is saved currently, and if not, then requests a data area to perform saving processing; the SIPPXY sends the registration request message to a session initiation protocol application proxy (SIP-AP); the SIP-AP authenticates the received registration request message, and after authentication, constructs a registration response message in reply to the SIPPXY; and the SIPPXY sends the registration response message to the intelligent network broadband user. The embodiments of the present invention do not need extra hardware equipment support, and have very wide development and usage space in the application for intelligent network broadband service.

Description

一种 NGN下实现宽带业务功能的方法及业务平台  Method and service platform for realizing broadband service function under NGN
技术领域 Technical field
本发明涉及 NGN ( Next Generation Network, 下一代通信网络) 网络下 的智能网通讯领域, 尤其涉及一种 NGN下实现宽带业务功能的实现方法及 业务平台。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of intelligent network communication under the NGN (Next Generation Network) network, and particularly relates to an implementation method and a service platform for implementing broadband service functions under the NGN. Background technique
下一代网络( Next Generation Network , 简称 NGN ) , 又称为次世代网 络,主要思想是在一个统一的网络平台上以统一管理的方式提供多媒体业务, 在整合现有的市内固定电话、移动电话的基础上(统称为 FMC ( Fixed Mobile Convergence, 固定网络与移动网络融合) ), 增加多媒体数据服务及其他增 值型服务。 其中话音的交换将釆用软交换技术, 而业务平台的主要实现方式 为 IP技术, 逐步实现统一通信。 其中 VOIP ( Voice over Internet Protocol, 网 络电话)将是下一代网络中的重点。 为了强调 IP技术的重要性, 业界的主要 公司之一思科公司 ( Cisco Systems )主张称其为 IP-NGN。  The Next Generation Network (NGN), also known as the Next Generation Network, is mainly designed to provide multimedia services in a unified management manner on a unified network platform, integrating existing fixed-line and mobile phones in the city. On the basis of (collectively referred to as FMC (Fixed Mobile Convergence)), multimedia data services and other value-added services are added. The voice exchange will use softswitch technology, and the main implementation of the service platform is IP technology, which gradually realizes unified communication. Among them, VOIP (voice over Internet Protocol) will be the focus of the next generation network. To underscore the importance of IP technology, Cisco Systems, one of the industry's leading companies, claims to be IP-NGN.
NGN是一个分组网络, 它提供包括电信业务在内的多种业务, 能够利用 多种带宽和具有 QoS ( Quality of Service, 服务质量)能力的传送技术, 实现 业务功能与底层传送技术的分离; 它允许用户对不同业务提供商网络的自由 接入, 并支持通用移动性, 实现用户对业务使用的一致性和统一性。 它以软 交换为核心, 能够提供包括语音、 数据、 视频和多媒体业务的基于分组技术 的综合开放的网络架构, 代表了通信网络发展的方向。 NGN具有分组传送、 控制功能从承载、 呼叫 /会话、 应用 /业务中分离、 业务提供与网络分离、 提 供开放接口、 利用各基本的业务组成、 提供广泛的业务和应用、 端到端 QoS 和透明的传输能力通过开放的接口规范与传统网络实现互通、 通用移动性、 允许用户自由地接入不同业务提供商、 支持多样标志体系, 融合固定与移动 业务等等特征。  NGN is a packet network that provides multiple services including telecommunication services. It can utilize multiple bandwidths and QoS (Quality of Service) capabilities to separate business functions from the underlying transport technology. It allows users to freely access different service provider networks and supports universal mobility to achieve user consistency and uniformity in service usage. It is based on softswitch and provides a comprehensive and open network architecture based on packet technology including voice, data, video and multimedia services, representing the direction of communication network development. NGN has packet transmission, control functions separated from bearer, call/session, application/service, service provision and network separation, providing open interfaces, utilizing basic service components, providing a wide range of services and applications, end-to-end QoS and transparency The transmission capability enables interoperability with traditional networks through open interface specifications, universal mobility, allows users to freely access different service providers, supports multiple signage systems, and integrates fixed and mobile services.
作为 NGN网络的核心技术, 软交换(Softswitch ) 的发展受到了越来越 多的关注, 作为下一代网络的控制功能, 软交换为 NGN具有实时性要求的 业务提供呼叫控制和连接控制功能。 我国信息产业部电信传输研究所对软交 换的定义是: 软交换是网络演进以及下一代分组网络的核心设备之一, 它独 立于传送网络,主要用于完成呼叫控制、 资源分配、协议处理、路由、认证、 计费等主要功能,同时可以向用户提供现有电路交换机所能提供的所有业务, 并向第三方提供可编程能力。 As the core technology of NGN network, the development of softswitch (Softswitch) has received more and more attention. As the control function of next-generation network, softswitch has real-time requirements for NGN. The service provides call control and connection control functions. The definition of softswitch in the Institute of Telecommunications Transmission of the Ministry of Information Industry of China is: Softswitch is one of the core devices of network evolution and next-generation packet network. It is independent of the transport network and is mainly used for call control, resource allocation, protocol processing, The main functions of routing, authentication, billing, etc., can also provide users with all the services that the existing circuit switch can provide, and provide programmability to third parties.
目前,我国已完成并颁布了《软交换设备总体技术要求》( YDC003-2001 ), 明确规范了软交换在网络中的位置、 功能要求、 业务要求、 操作维护和网管 要求、 协议和接口要求, 计费要求和性能指标, 并规定了与 IP电话及智能网 的互通要求等。 特别值得一提的是, 不仅固网如此, 移动软交换设备技术要 求和设备规范的送审稿也于近日完成, 主要针对软交换技术在移动网络中的 移动性管理和鉴权等方面特征进行了相应的扩展。 不难看出, 在分组交换日 益普遍的情况下, 软交换技术无论是在固网还是在移动网络的发展和融合当 中, 作为网络的核心技术, 都发挥着重要的粘合作用。  At present, China has completed and promulgated the "General Technical Requirements for Softswitch Equipment" (YDC003-2001), which clearly defines the location, functional requirements, service requirements, operation and maintenance, network management requirements, protocols and interface requirements of softswitches in the network. Billing requirements and performance indicators, and specify interoperability requirements with IP phones and intelligent networks. It is particularly worth mentioning that not only the fixed network, but also the technical requirements for mobile softswitch equipment and the review of equipment specifications have been completed recently, mainly for the characteristics of softswitch technology in mobile network mobility management and authentication. The corresponding extension. It is not difficult to see that softswitch technology plays an important role as the core technology of the network, both in the development and integration of fixed networks and mobile networks, in the context of the increasing popularity of packet switching.
Softswitch技术区别于其它技术的最显著特征, 也是其核心思想的三个 基本要素是:  Softswitch technology is distinguished from the most prominent features of other technologies, and the three basic elements of its core ideas are:
1 ) 开放的业务生成接口  1) Open service generation interface
Softswitch提供业务的主要方式是通过 API ( Application Programming Interface,应用程序编程接口)与 "应用服务器 "配合以提供新的综合网络业务。 与此同时, 为了更好地兼顾现有通信网络, 它还能够通过 INAP ( Intelligent Network Application Protocol, 智能网应用协议)与 IN ( Intelligent Network, 智能网 ) 中已有的 SCP ( Service Control Point, 业务控制点 ) 配合以提供传 统的智能业务;  The main way Softswitch provides services is to cooperate with the "application server" through the API (Application Programming Interface) to provide new integrated network services. At the same time, in order to better balance the existing communication network, it can also pass the existing SCP (Service Control Point, Service) in INAP (Intelligent Network Application Protocol) and IN (Intelligent Network). Control points) to provide traditional smart services;
2 ) 综合的设备接入能力  2) Integrated device access capabilities
Softswitch可以支持众多的协议,以便对各种各样的接入设备进行控制,  Softswitch can support a wide range of protocols to control a wide variety of access devices.
3 ) 基于策略的运行支持系统 3) Policy-based operational support system
Softswitch 釆用了一种与传统 OAM ( Operation Administration and Maintenance, 操作管理维护) 系统完全不同的、 基于策略( Policy-based )的 实现方式来完成运行支持系统的功能,按照一定的策略对网络特性进行实时、 智能、 集中式的调整和干预, 以保证整个系统的稳定性和可靠性。 Softswitch uses a policy-based approach that is completely different from traditional OAM (Operation Administration and Maintenance) systems. Implementation mode to complete the function of the operation support system, real-time, intelligent, centralized adjustment and intervention of network characteristics according to certain strategies to ensure the stability and reliability of the entire system.
在现阶段 NGN环境下, 软交换(Softswitch )提供 API接口给业务应用 服务器, 对用户进行开户、 SIP ( Session Initiation Protocol, 初始会话协议) 注册的用户名和密码、 用户的鉴权数据、 用户的 IFC ( Initial Filter Criteria, 初始过滤规则)触发规则等功能,有了触发规则才能触发到智能网业务平台, 才能实现智能网业务的各种功能。  In the current NGN environment, the softswitch provides an API interface to the service application server, and the user name and password for registering the user, SIP (Session Initiation Protocol), user authentication data, and user's IFC. (Initial Filter Criteria, initial filtering rule) triggers rules and other functions. With the triggering rule, the intelligent network service platform can be triggered to implement various functions of the intelligent network service.
业界的软交换基本上都是由硬件设备来实现的。 在实际的智能网商用过 程中, 硬件的材料成本、 人力成本及维护成本均比较高。  The softswitches in the industry are basically implemented by hardware devices. In the actual intelligent network commercial process, the material cost, labor cost and maintenance cost of the hardware are relatively high.
发明内容 Summary of the invention
本发明的目的在于提供一种 NGN下实现宽带业务的方法及业务平台, 以克服现有通过硬件设备来实现软交换功能所带来的成本高的缺陷。  The object of the present invention is to provide a method and a service platform for implementing broadband services under NGN, so as to overcome the high cost defects caused by the existing softswitch functions implemented by hardware devices.
为解决上述问题, 本发明提供了一种在 NGN下实现宽带业务的方法, 包括:  To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a method for implementing broadband services under NGN, including:
初始会话协议代理服务器 ( SIPPXY )接收智能网宽带用户发来的注册请 求消息, 根据其中携带的所述用户的标识信息检索当前是否保存了该用户的 信息, 若未保存, 则申请数据区进行保存处理;  The initial session protocol proxy server (SIPPXY) receives the registration request message sent by the intelligent network broadband user, and retrieves whether the user's information is currently saved according to the identification information of the user carried therein. If not, the application data area is saved. deal with;
所述 SIPPXY向 SIP业务代理服务器( SIP-AP )发送注册请求消息; 所述 SIP-AP对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 在鉴权通过后构 造注册应答消息回复给所述 SIPPXY;  The SIPPXY sends a registration request message to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); the SIP-AP authenticates the received registration request message, and constructs a registration response message to reply to the SIPPXY after the authentication is passed. ;
所述 SIPPXY发送注册应答消息给所述智能网宽带用户。  The SIPPXY sends a registration response message to the intelligent network broadband user.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
所述 SIPPXY收到主叫用户所在终端发来的呼叫请求后, 向所述 SIP-AP 转发所述呼叫请求;  After receiving the call request sent by the terminal where the calling user is located, the SIPPXY forwards the call request to the SIP-AP;
所述 SIP-AP接收到所述呼叫请求后, 向 SIP路由服务器(SIPROUTE ) 发送消息请求获取所述主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息, 并将请求到的所述 主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息发送给所述 SIPPXY转发; 所述 SIPPXY 向业务应用服务器 (AS )发送呼叫请求, 其中携带所述 SIPROUTE查询到的所述主叫用户的签约信息; After receiving the call request, the SIP-AP sends a message to the SIP routing server (SIPROUTE) to obtain routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and sends the routing information of the calling party to the request. The subscription information is sent to the SIPPXY forwarding; Sending a call request to the service application server (AS), where the SIPPXY carries the subscription information of the calling user that is queried by the SIPROUTE;
所述 AS根据所述呼叫请求中携带的所述主叫用户的签约信息触发业务 流程; 在所有业务的流程触发完毕后, 所述 SIP-AP再将所述呼叫请求转发 至被叫用户。  The AS triggers a service flow according to the subscription information of the calling user carried in the call request. After the process of all services is triggered, the SIP-AP forwards the call request to the called user.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述注册应答消息中携带鉴权结果;  The registration response message carries an authentication result;
若所述注册应答消息中携带的鉴权结果为鉴权成功, 则所述 SIPPXY还 发送第三方注册请求消息到对应的业务平台去。  If the authentication result carried in the registration response message is that the authentication succeeds, the SIPPXY further sends a third-party registration request message to the corresponding service platform.
优选地, 所述方法还包括:  Preferably, the method further includes:
所述 SIPPXY在向所述 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息后, 启动一定时器; 若在所述定时器超时时,所述 SIPPXY仍未收到所述 SIP-AP回复的注册 应答消息, 则释放保存的所述注册请求消息。 After the SIPPXY sends a registration request message to the SIP-AP, the SIPPXY starts a timer; if the SIPPXY still does not receive the registration response message of the SIP-AP reply when the timer expires, the SIPPXY is released. The registration request message saved.
优选地,  Preferably,
所述 SIP-AP对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 包括:  The SIP-AP authenticates the received registration request message, including:
所述 SIP-AP根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述主叫用户的的标识信 息查找对应的注册信息; 若判断出所述注册信息中的注册 CALLID与所述注 册请求消息中携带的 CALLID相同,则向所述 SIPPXY发送未授权应答消息, 其中携带计算出的认证头域;  The SIP-AP searches for the corresponding registration information according to the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message; if the registration CALLID in the registration information and the CALLID carried in the registration request message are determined The same, sending an unauthorized response message to the SIPPXY, where the calculated authentication header field is carried;
所述 SIPPXY向所述主叫用户转发所述未授权应答消息;  Transmitting, by the SIPPXY, the unauthorized response message to the calling user;
所述 SIP-AP根据所述主叫用户发来的携带所述认证头域及 Contact头域 的注册请求消息后, 重新计算认证头域; 若计算出的认证头域与接收到的所 述认证头域相同, 则鉴权通过。  The SIP-AP recalculates the authentication header field according to the registration request message sent by the calling user that carries the authentication header field and the Contact header field; and if the calculated authentication header field and the received authentication If the header fields are the same, the authentication is passed.
优选地,  Preferably,
所述 SIP-AP 利用随机产生的字符串与所述主叫用户的密码信息计算生 成认证头域。 优选地, 所述方法还包括: The SIP-AP calculates and generates an authentication header field by using a randomly generated character string and the password information of the calling user. Preferably, the method further includes:
所述 SIPPXY在收到所述注册应答消息后, 构造新的注册请求消息, 并 发送给业务应用服务器;  After receiving the registration response message, the SIPPXY constructs a new registration request message and sends it to the service application server.
在接收到所述业务应用服务器返回的注册成功响应后, 所述 SIPPXY将 所述注册成功响应发送给所述 SIP-AP。  After receiving the registration success response returned by the service application server, the SIPPXY sends the registration success response to the SIP-AP.
相应地, 本发明还提供了一种业务平台, 应用于下一代通信网络中, 包 括: Accordingly, the present invention also provides a service platform for use in a next generation communication network, including:
初始会话协议代理服务器(SIPPXY ) , 设置为: 接收智能网宽带用户发 来的注册请求消息, 根据其中携带的所述用户的标识信息检索当前是否保存 了该用户的信息, 若未保存, 则申请数据区进行保存处理; 向 SIP业务代理 服务器(SIP-AP )发送注册请求消息; 还将接收到的注册应答消息发送给所 述智能网宽带用户;  The initial session protocol proxy server (SIPPXY) is configured to: receive a registration request message sent by the broadband user of the intelligent network, and retrieve, according to the identification information of the user carried therein, whether the information of the user is currently saved, if not, apply The data area is saved; the registration request message is sent to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); and the received registration response message is sent to the intelligent network broadband user;
所述 SIP-AP设置为: 对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 在鉴权 通过后构造注册应答消息回复给所述 SIPPXY。  The SIP-AP is configured to: authenticate the received registration request message, and construct a registration response message to reply to the SIPPXY after the authentication is passed.
优选地, 所述业务平台还包括: 业务应用服务器(AS )和 SIP路由服务 器( SIPROUTE ) ;  Preferably, the service platform further includes: a service application server (AS) and a SIP routing server (SIPROUTE);
所述 SIPPXY还设置为: 在收到主叫用户所在终端发来的呼叫请求后, 向所述 SIP-AP转发所述呼叫请求; 还向所述 AS发送呼叫请求, 其中携带所 述 SIPROUTE查询到的所述主叫用户的签约信息;  The SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the call request sent by the terminal where the calling user is located, forwarding the call request to the SIP-AP; and sending a call request to the AS, where the SIPROUTE query is carried The signing information of the calling user;
所述 SIP-AP还设置为: 在接收到所述呼叫请求后, 向所述 SIPROUTE 发送消息请求获取所述主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息, 并将请求到的所述 主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息发送给所述 SIPPXY转发; 还在所有业务的 流程触发完毕后, 将所述呼叫请求转发至被叫用户;  The SIP-AP is further configured to: after receiving the call request, send a message to the SIPROUTE to request to obtain routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and route the requested calling user to the caller. The information and the subscription information are sent to the SIPPXY for forwarding; after the process of all services is triggered, the call request is forwarded to the called user;
所述 AS还设置为: 根据所述呼叫请求中携带的所述主叫用户的签约信 息触发业务流程。  The AS is further configured to: trigger a service flow according to the subscription information of the calling user carried in the call request.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述注册应答消息中携带鉴权结果; 所述 SIPPXY还设置为: 在所述注册应答消息中携带的鉴权结果为鉴权 成功时, 发送第三方注册请求消息到对应的业务平台。 The registration response message carries an authentication result; The SIPPXY is further configured to: when the authentication result carried in the registration response message is that the authentication succeeds, send a third-party registration request message to the corresponding service platform.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 SIPPXY还设置为:对向所述 SIP-AP发送的注册请求消息进行保存; 还在向所述 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息后, 启动一定时器; 若在所述定时器 超时时, 仍未收到所述 SIP-AP 回复的注册应答消息, 则释放保存的所述注 册请求消息。  The SIPPXY is further configured to: save a registration request message sent to the SIP-AP; and after sending a registration request message to the SIP-AP, start a timer; if the timer expires, If the registration response message of the SIP-AP reply is still not received, the saved registration request message is released.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 SIPPXY还设置为:向所述主叫用户转发所述 SIP-AP发来的未授权 应答消息;  The SIPPXY is further configured to: forward the unauthorized response message sent by the SIP-AP to the calling user;
所述 SIP-AP设置为: 对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 包括: 所述 SIP-AP根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述主叫用户的的标识信 息查找对应的注册信息; 若判断出所述注册信息中的注册 CALLID与所述注 册请求消息中携带的 CALLID相同,则向所述 SIPPXY发送未授权应答消息, 其中携带计算出的认证头域; 还根据所述主叫用户发来的携带所述认证头域 及 Contact头域的注册请求消息后, 重新计算认证头域; 若计算出的认证头 域与接收到的所述认证头域相同, 则鉴权通过。  The SIP-AP is configured to: perform the authentication on the received registration request message, including: the SIP-AP searches for a corresponding registration according to the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message. If it is determined that the registered CALLID in the registration information is the same as the CALLID carried in the registration request message, sending an unauthorized response message to the SIPPXY, where the calculated authentication header field is carried; After the registration request message carrying the authentication header field and the contact header field is sent by the user, the authentication header field is recalculated. If the calculated authentication header field is the same as the received authentication header field, the authentication is passed.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 SIP-AP设置为: 利用随机产生的字符串与所述主叫用户的密码信 息计算生成认证头域。  The SIP-AP is configured to: generate an authentication header field by using a randomly generated character string and the password information of the calling user.
优选地 ,  Preferably ,
所述 SIPPXY还设置为: 在收到所述注册应答消息后, 构造新的注册请 求消息, 并发送给业务应用服务器(AS ) ; 还在接收到所述 AS返回的注册 成功响应后, 将所述注册成功响应发送给所述 SIP- AP。  The SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the registration response message, construct a new registration request message, and send the message to the service application server (AS); after receiving the registration success response returned by the AS, The registration success response is sent to the SIP-AP.
本发明实施例提出了一种能和智能网业务平台融合的新 SIP-AP,无需额 外的硬件设备来支持, 在智能网宽带业务的应用中有非常广阔的发展和使用 空间, 尤其在面向政企网、 中小型企业的宽带业务应用中更加有优势、 更能 节约成本。 在流程上, 硬件软交换要单独设备, 而 SIP-AP是融合在业务平 台中的; 在后续调试上, 硬件软交换要配置业务侧的许多数据, 如增加业务 节点、 业务签约等数据, 而 SIP-AP和业务平台间是内部消息, 签约也是脚 本实现, 无需后续再配置数据, 大大缩短了联调时间。 附图概述 The embodiment of the invention provides a new SIP-AP that can be integrated with the intelligent network service platform, and does not need additional hardware devices to support, and has a very broad development and use space in the application of the intelligent network broadband service, especially in the face of politics. Enterprise network, small and medium-sized enterprises have more advantages and advantages in broadband service applications. save costs. In the process, the hardware softswitch is a separate device, and the SIP-AP is integrated in the service platform. On the subsequent debugging, the hardware softswitch needs to configure many data on the service side, such as adding service nodes, service subscriptions, and the like. The SIP-AP and the service platform are internal messages, and the signing is also a script implementation. There is no need to reconfigure the data later, which greatly shortens the joint debugging time. BRIEF abstract
图 1为本发明实施例中业务平台的结构图;  1 is a structural diagram of a service platform in an embodiment of the present invention;
图 2为本发明实施例中在 NGN下实现用户注册的逻辑流程图; 图 3为本发明实施例中在 NGN下实现用户呼叫流程的逻辑流程图; 图 4为本发明具体实施例的信令流程图。 本发明的较佳实施方式  2 is a logic flow chart of implementing user registration under NGN according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 is a logic flow chart of implementing a user call flow under NGN according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a signaling diagram of a specific embodiment of the present invention. flow chart. Preferred embodiment of the invention
下文中将结合附图对本发明的实施例进行详细说明。 需要说明的是, 在 不冲突的情况下, 本申请中的实施例及实施例中的特征可以相互任意组合。  Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments in the present application may be arbitrarily combined with each other.
如图 1所示, 在本实施例中, 智能网业务平台中包括: SIP代理服务器 As shown in FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, the intelligent network service platform includes: a SIP proxy server.
( SIP Proxy, 简称为 SIPPXY ) 、 业务应用服务器( Application Server, 简称 为 AS ) 、 SIP业务代理服务器( SIP Application Proxy, 简称 SIP-AP )及 SIP 路由服务器(SIP Route, 简称 SIPROUTE ) 。 其中: (SIP Proxy, referred to as SIPPXY), Service Application Server (AS), SIP Application Proxy (SIP-AP) and SIP Route Server (SIPROUTE). among them:
SIPPXY提供和 SIP-AP之间的接口、 第三方注册的分发等功能;  SIPPXY provides functions such as interface with SIP-AP, distribution of third-party registration, etc.
AS用于提供底层业务能力, 如: 呼叫控制等功能;  The AS is used to provide the underlying service capabilities, such as: call control and other functions;
SIP-AP用于完成登录管理、订阅管理、业务注册及 SIP消息路由等功能。 其用于实现 NGN环境下软交换所要实现的功能并进行 SIP消息处理及转发, 需要完成接收客户端注册、 注销等登陆管理以及订阅注册管理及通知、 注册 成功后向用户签约的 AS进行第三方注册等功能, 另外还需要对 SIP消息进 行路由处理, 通过用户的签约业务类型转发到对应的 AS, 从而实现业务的 各种功能;  SIP-AP is used to complete login management, subscription management, service registration, and SIP message routing. It is used to implement the functions to be implemented by the softswitch in the NGN environment and to perform SIP message processing and forwarding. It needs to complete the login management such as receiving client registration and logout, as well as subscribe to the registration management and notification, and register the AS with the user after the registration is successful. In addition to the function of registration, the SIP message needs to be routed, and the user's subscription service type is forwarded to the corresponding AS to implement various functions of the service;
SIPROUTE用于完成对注册在 SIP-AP上的用户的签约信息的查询, 并 通过查询到的用户的签约业务类型将 SIP消息转发到对应的 AS。 上述各网元间使用的协议如下: The SIPROUTE is used to complete the query of the subscription information of the user registered on the SIP-AP, and forwards the SIP message to the corresponding AS through the type of the subscribed service of the queried user. The protocols used between the above network elements are as follows:
SIPPXY与 UE之间使用信令和通话的媒体协商,信令使用 SIP协议互通, 相互间媒体遵循 MGCP( Media Gateway Control Protocol,媒体网关控制协议) 协议;  SIPPXY and the UE use the mediation of the signaling and the call, and the signaling uses the SIP protocol to communicate with each other, and the media of each other follows the MGCP (Media Gateway Control Protocol) protocol;
SIPPXY与 SIP-AP之间使用 R01内部通信,二者交互的消息中包含源发 送方的 IP地址、源发送方的端口、接收注册请求消息的链路号、软交换序号、 SIPPXY接收注册请求消息的链路地址与端口、 SIPPXY申请注册数据区的索 引以及必要的 SIP头域信息;  R01 internal communication is used between SIPPXY and SIP-AP. The messages exchanged between the two include the IP address of the source sender, the port of the source sender, the link number of the registration request message, the softswitch sequence number, and the SIPPXY receive registration request message. Link address and port, the index of the SIPPXY application registration data area, and the necessary SIP header field information;
SIP-AP与 SIPROUTE之间使用 R01内部通信, SIP-AP接收到需要转发 的 SIP消息后, 向 SIPROUTE发送消息请求获取路由信息; SIPROUTE接收 到消息请求后返回路由结果, SIP-AP根据返回的结果通知 SIPPXY转发该消 息。  The SIP communication between the SIP-AP and the SIPROUTE uses the R01 internal communication. After receiving the SIP message to be forwarded, the SIP-AP sends a message to the SIPROUTE to obtain the routing information. The SIPROUTE returns the routing result after receiving the message request. The SIP-AP returns the result according to the return. Inform SIPPXY to forward the message.
如图 2所示, 智能网用户的注册流程如下:  As shown in Figure 2, the registration process for intelligent network users is as follows:
步骤 201 :智能网宽带用户 A向 SIPPXY发送注册请求消息(Register ); 步骤 202: SIPPXY以注册请求消息中携带的 Call-ID与 Via的 Branch字 段为 HashKey (哈希键值) 来检索当前是否保存了该用户的信息。 在没有保 存的情况下, SIPPXY会根据上述 HashKey来申请数据区, 之后将上述信息 更新到该数据区, 并向 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息;  Step 201: The intelligent network broadband user A sends a registration request message (Register) to the SIPPXY. Step 202: SIPPXY retrieves whether the current value is saved by using the Call-ID carried in the registration request message and the Branch field of Via as a hash key (hash key value). The user's information. In the case of no storage, SIPPXY will apply for the data area according to the above HashKey, and then update the above information to the data area, and send a registration request message to the SIP-AP;
步骤 203: SIP-AP收到注册请求消息后进行鉴权判断, 鉴权通过后构造 注册应答消息给 SIPPXY, 其中携带鉴权结果;  Step 203: After receiving the registration request message, the SIP-AP performs an authentication judgment, and after the authentication is passed, constructs a registration response message to the SIPPXY, where the authentication result is carried;
步骤 204: SIPPXY发送注册应答消息给用户 A,如果鉴权结果为鉴权成 功, 则还需要发送第三方注册请求消息到对应的业务平台去, 这样用户 A注 册成功。  Step 204: SIPPXY sends a registration response message to user A. If the authentication result is successful, the third-party registration request message needs to be sent to the corresponding service platform, so that user A is successfully registered.
如图 3所示, 智能网宽带用户间的呼叫流程如下:  As shown in Figure 3, the call flow between broadband users in the intelligent network is as follows:
步骤 301 :用户 A向用户 B发起呼叫,发送呼叫请求到 SIPPXY, SIPPXY 向 SIP-AP转发该呼叫请求;  Step 301: User A initiates a call to User B, sends a call request to SIPPXY, and SIPPXY forwards the call request to the SIP-AP;
步骤 302: SIP-AP接收到上述呼叫请求后, 向 SIPROUTE发送消息请求 获取用户 A的 ROUTE信息及签约信息; SIPROUTE根据其中携带的用户 A 的标识信息查询 ROUTE信息及用户 A 的签约信息, 并将查询结果返回给 SIP-AP; Step 302: After receiving the above call request, the SIP-AP sends a message to the SIPROUTE to obtain the ROUTE information and the subscription information of the user A. The SIPROUTE is based on the user A carried therein. The identification information queries the ROUTE information and the subscription information of the user A, and returns the query result to the SIP-AP;
步骤 303: SIP-AP根据 SIPROUTE返回的查询结果, 通知 SIPPXY转发 上述呼叫请求; SIPPXY将上述呼叫请求消息转给 AS, 由 AS根据此消息中 的签约信息来触发业务流程。 所有业务的流程触发完毕后, SIP-AP再将此呼 叫转发至用户 B, 从而实现用户 A和用户 B之间的通话。  Step 303: The SIP-AP notifies the SIPPXY to forward the call request according to the query result returned by the SIPROUTE. The SIPPXY forwards the call request message to the AS, and the AS triggers the service flow according to the subscription information in the message. After the process of all services is triggered, the SIP-AP forwards the call to User B to implement the call between User A and User B.
如图 4所示, 假设 UE A和 UEB是智能网宽带用户, 一种 NGN下实现 智能网业务呼叫功能的方法, 具体注册和呼叫信令流程如下:  As shown in FIG. 4, it is assumed that UE A and UEB are intelligent network broadband users, and a method for implementing an intelligent network service call function in an NGN. The specific registration and call signaling procedures are as follows:
步骤 1: UE A向 SIPPXY发送注册请求消息;  Step 1: UE A sends a registration request message to SIPPXY.
步骤 2: SIPPXY根据注册请求消息中携带的 Call-ID与 Via的 Branch字 段为 HashKey来检索当前是否保存了该 UE A的信息。在没有保存的情况下, SIPPXY会根据 HashKey来申请数据区, 之后进行更新处理(如保存源链路 号、 源 SS索引、 源地址与端口、 FromTag、 顶部 Via头域的 Host部分) ; 然后向 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息, 其中携带: 源发送方 (即 UE A ) 的 IP 地址、 源发送方的端口、 接收注册请求消息的链路号、 软交换序号、 SIPPXY 接收注册请求消息的链路地址与端口、 SIPPXY申请注册数据区的 Selflndex、 以及必要的 SIP头域信息, 然后申请共享内存保存该注册请求消息, 并设置 超时定时器 Timerl ; 若在该超时定时器超时时, 仍未收到 SIP-AP回复的注 册应答消息, 则将该注册请求消息从共享内存中删除;  Step 2: The SIPPXY retrieves the information of the UE A according to the Call-ID carried in the registration request message and the Branch field of the Via as the HashKey. In the case of no save, SIPPXY will apply for the data area according to the HashKey, and then update processing (such as saving the source link number, source SS index, source address and port, FromTag, Host part of the top Via header field); The SIP-AP sends a registration request message, which carries: the IP address of the source sender (ie, UE A), the port of the source sender, the link number of the registration request message, the softswitch sequence number, and the link of the SIPPXY receiving the registration request message. Address and port, Selflndex of SIPPXY application registration data area, and necessary SIP header field information, then apply for shared memory to save the registration request message, and set timeout timer Timerl; if the timeout timer expires, it still has not received The registration response message replied by the SIP-AP, the registration request message is deleted from the shared memory;
步骤 3: SIP-AP接收到 SIPPXY发来的注册请求消息后, 首先根据该消 息中携带的 UE A的标识信息从内存中查找用户个人信息, 如果内存中不存 在用户个人信息, 则去相应数据库中去查询用户的注册信息和个人信息; 步骤 4: 待数据库返回查询的信息后, 保存个人信息至内存, 判断接收 到的注册请求消息中携带的 CALLID和查询到的注册信息中的注册 CALLID 是否相同, 不相同返回 401应答; 否则执行下一步骤;  Step 3: After receiving the registration request message sent by the SIPPXY, the SIP-AP first searches for the user's personal information from the memory according to the identification information of the UE A carried in the message. If the user does not have the personal information in the memory, the corresponding database is accessed. In the middle, the user's registration information and personal information are queried. Step 4: After the database returns the queried information, save the personal information to the memory, and determine whether the CALLID carried in the received registration request message and the registered CALLID in the queried registration information are The same, not the same return 401 response; otherwise the next step is performed;
步骤 5~6: SIP-AP构造注册应答信息向 SIPPXY发送, 返回 401 未授权 应答消息, 应答消息中包含 WWW-Authenticate (认证 )头域; SIPPXY将该 401未授权应答消息转发给 UE A; 其中, 该 Authenticate头域是由 SIP-AP 根据 nonce和 password计算出来的; nonce是 SIP-AP随机生成并保存的字符 串, password是查询到的用户的密码信息; Steps 5-6: The SIP-AP configuration registration response message is sent to the SIPPXY, and the 401 unauthorized response message is returned. The response message includes the WWW-Authenticate header field. The SIPPXY forwards the 401 unauthorised response message to the UE A. The Authenticate header field is calculated by the SIP-AP according to the nonce and password; the nonce is the character randomly generated and saved by the SIP-AP. String, password is the password information of the queried user;
步骤 7~8: UE A根据接收到的未授权应答消息中携带的 WWW认证信 息, 再次向 SIP- AP发送注册请求消息, 其中, Authorization头域包含了上述 未授权应答消息中携带的 WWW认证信息;  Steps 7-8: The UE A sends a registration request message to the SIP-AP again according to the WWW authentication information carried in the received unauthorized response message, where the Authorization header field contains the WWW authentication information carried in the unauthorized response message. ;
步骤 9~10: SIP- AP收到包含 Authorization头域的注册请求消息后, 执 行鉴权认证, 发现缺少 Contact头域, 因此向 UE A发送 403应答;  Step 9~10: After receiving the registration request message containing the Authorization header field, the SIP-AP performs authentication authentication and finds that the Contact header field is missing, so it sends a 403 response to UE A.
步骤 11~16: UE A收到 403应答后, 重新构造注册请求消息, 在步骤 1 的注册请求消息的基础上添加 Contact头域, 然后发送到 SIP-AP; SIP-AP向 UE A返回 401 Unauthorized应答, 应答消息中包含上述 WWW- Authenticate 头域;终端再次向 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息,其中携带 Authorization头域; SIP-AP收到后,使用保存的 nonce与查询到的 password计算出 Authorization 头域, 如果和 UE A发来的 Authorization头域不一致, 返回 403错误, 如果 一致且该注册请求消息中又带了 Contact头域, 则 SIP-AP鉴权成功, 向终端 发送 200 OK的注册应答消息;  Steps 11 to 16: After receiving the 403 response, UE A reconstructs the registration request message, adds a Contact header field based on the registration request message of step 1, and then sends the contact header field to the SIP-AP; SIP-AP returns 401 Unauthorized to UE A. The response message includes the WWW-Authenticate header field. The terminal sends a registration request message to the SIP-AP, which carries the Authorization header field. After receiving the SIP-AP, the SIP-AP uses the saved nonce and the queried password to calculate the Authorization header. If the domain is inconsistent with the Authorization header field sent by UE A, the 403 error is returned. If the contact header field is consistent and the registration header field is included in the registration request message, the SIP-AP authentication succeeds, and the 200 OK registration response message is sent to the terminal. ;
步骤 17~20: SIP-AP使用 R01消息 Query— Register— Info到 SIPROUTE 查询注册请求消息的转发地址(即路由信息) , SIPROUTE通过该 R01消息 中携带的用户的注册账号到数据库中查询出要转发的目的地址及端口; 在查 询完成后, 将查询结果发送给 SIP-AP;  Steps 17~20: The SIP-AP uses the R01 message Query_Register_Info to SIPROUTE to query the forwarding address (that is, the routing information) of the registration request message. The SIPROUTE queries the database through the registered account of the user carried in the R01 message. Destination address and port; after the query is completed, the query result is sent to the SIP-AP;
步骤 21~24: SIP-AP在对 UE A发送的注册请求消息鉴权通过后, 向 SIPPXY下发 SIP-AP— RES— FROM— DAS— EVENT消息; SIPPXY对此消息进 行判断, 进行必要的头域处理构造成新的注册消息: 增加 Via 头域、 Record-Route头域、 Route头域、更新 Contact头 i或、更新 Request-Uri的 Host 部分。 根据 SIP-AP— RES— FROM— DAS— EVENT消息中携带的 SIP-AP指示向 AS发送注册请求消息, 然后设置超时定时器 Timer2, AS返回注册成功后, SIPPXY通过发送 SIP-AP— REGISTER— RES— TO— DAS— EVENT消息将注册应 答消息上报给 SIP-AP, 同时记录收到的注册应答消息数目; 在收到所有的注 册应答的场合, 取消超时定时器 Timer2, 并释放数据区;  Steps 21 to 24: After authenticating the registration request message sent by the UE A, the SIP-AP sends a SIP-AP_RES_ FROM_DAS_EVENT message to the SIPPXY; the SIPPXY judges the message and performs the necessary header. The domain processing is constructed as a new registration message: Add the Via header field, the Record-Route header field, the Route header field, update the Contact header i or update the Host portion of the Request-Uri. Send a registration request message to the AS according to the SIP-AP indication carried in the SIP-AP_RES_ FROM_DAS_EVENT message, and then set the timeout timer Timer2. After the AS returns the registration success, SIPPXY sends the SIP-AP-REGISTER-RES — TO— DAS — The EVENT message reports the registration response message to the SIP-AP, and records the number of registration response messages received; when all registration responses are received, the timeout timer Timer2 is cancelled, and the data area is released;
步骤 25: SIP-AP保存当前用户的个人信息到内存和 SYBASE数据库中, 从而完成用户的注册流程; 步骤 26~27:当用户 A向 SIPPXY发起呼叫请求( INVITE )消息, SIPPXY 向 SIP-AP上^艮此呼叫请求; Step 25: The SIP-AP saves the current user's personal information to the memory and the SYBASE database, thereby completing the user registration process; Steps 26~27: When user A initiates a call request (INVITE) message to SIPPXY, SIPPXY sends a call request to the SIP-AP;
步骤 28~29: SIP-AP接收到需要转发的 INVITE消息, 向 SIPROUTE发 送消息, 请求获取主叫用户 UE A 的 ROUTE 信息, 消息结构为 SAP— Query— Routelnfo; SIPROUTE将从数据库中查询到的此用户的签约信息 发送给 SIP-AP, 其中包括 Mode参数 mo (主叫签约)及 SC参数等;  Steps 28 to 29: The SIP-AP receives the INVITE message to be forwarded, and sends a message to the SIPROUTE requesting to obtain the ROUTE information of the calling user UE A. The message structure is SAP_Query—RouteInfo; SIPROUTE will query this from the database. The user's subscription information is sent to the SIP-AP, including the Mode parameter mo (calling contract) and the SC parameters.
步骤 30~31: SIP-AP向 SIPPXY发送 "转发请求" 此 INVITE指示, 其 中头域中 RouteMode为 mode=mo; SIPPXY将 INVITE消息分发到 AS, 由 AS上的智能网业务根据 INVITE消息头域中的 Mode及 SC来触发业务的主 叫流程;  Steps 30 to 31: The SIP-AP sends a "Forwarding Request" to the SIPPXY. The INVITE indicates that the RouteMode in the header field is mode=mo. The SIPPXY distributes the INVITE message to the AS. The intelligent network service on the AS is based on the INVITE message header field. Mode and SC to trigger the calling process of the service;
步骤 32~37: 主叫流程触发完成后, AS再将 INVITE下发给 SIPPXY, SIPPXY向 SIP-AP上报此呼叫请求 , SIP-AP接收到需要转发的 INVITE消息 , 向 SIPROUTE发送消息请求获取被叫用户 UE B 的 ROUTE信息, 再向 SIPPXY发送 "转发请求" 转发至 AS, 触发智能网业务的被叫流程。  Steps 32 to 37: After the triggering of the calling process is completed, the AS sends the INVITE to the SIPPXY. The SIPPXY reports the call request to the SIP-AP. The SIP-AP receives the INVITE message to be forwarded, and sends a message to the SIPROUTE to obtain the called party. The ROUTE information of the user UE B is sent to the SIPPXY to send a "forwarding request" to the AS, which triggers the called process of the intelligent network service.
步骤 38~42: 智能网业务的被叫流程触发完成后, AS将 INVITE消息发 送给 SIPPXY, SIPPXY转发至 SIP-AP, SIP-AP再去 SIPROUTE中查询用户 B的下一个签约信息,如果返回用户 B有业务嵌套功能,那么同上步骤 32~37 , 则继续触发下一个智能网业务,如果用户 B在 SIPROUTE中查询出已经是最 后一个签约的智能网业务, 那么 SIPROUTE给 SIP-AP返回用户 B终端所在 的地址和端口,那么 SIP-AP直接将此 INVITE下呼至 UE B,后续的 100trying、 180、 PRACK、 200PRACK、 200INVITE, ACK等信令均能正常交互, 则 UE A和 UEB能正常通话。  Steps 38 to 42: After the triggered process of the intelligent network service is triggered, the AS sends the INVITE message to the SIPPXY, and the SIPPXY forwards the packet to the SIP-AP. The SIP-AP then goes to the SIPROUTE to query the next subscription information of the user B. If the user returns to the user, B has the service nesting function, then the next step 32~37, the next intelligent network service is continued to be triggered. If the user B queries the SIPBOUTE for the last subscribed intelligent network service, the SIPROUTE returns the user B to the SIP-AP. The address and port where the terminal is located, the SIP-AP directly calls the INVITE to the UE B, and the subsequent 100trying, 180, PRACK, 200PRACK, 200 INVITE, ACK and other signaling can interact normally, and the UE A and the UEB can normally talk. .
相应地, 一种业务平台, 应用于下一代通信网络中, 包括: Accordingly, a service platform is applied to a next generation communication network, including:
初始会话协议代理服务器( SIPPXY ) , 用于接收智能网宽带用户发来的 注册请求消息, 根据其中携带的所述用户的标识信息检索当前是否保存了该 用户的信息, 若未保存, 则申请数据区进行保存处理; 还用于向 SIP业务代 理服务器(SIP-AP )发送注册请求消息; 还用于将接收到的注册应答消息发 送给所述智能网宽带用户; 所述 SIP-AP用于对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 在鉴权通过 后构造注册应答消息回复给所述 SIPPXY。 The initial session protocol proxy server (SIPPXY) is configured to receive a registration request message sent by the broadband user of the intelligent network, and retrieve, according to the identifier information of the user carried in the user, whether the information of the user is currently saved, and if not, apply the data. The area performs a saving process; and is further configured to send a registration request message to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); and is further configured to send the received registration response message to the intelligent network broadband user; The SIP-AP is configured to authenticate the received registration request message, and construct a registration response message to reply to the SIPPXY after the authentication is passed.
进一步地, 所述业务平台还包括: 业务应用服务器(AS )和 SIP路由服 务器( SIPROUTE ) ;  Further, the service platform further includes: a service application server (AS) and a SIP routing server (SIPROUTE);
所述 SIPPXY还用于在收到主叫用户所在终端发来的呼叫请求后, 向所 述 SIP-AP转发所述呼叫请求; 还用于向所述 AS发送呼叫请求, 其中携带所 述 SIPROUTE查询到的所述主叫用户的签约信息;  The SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the call request sent by the terminal where the calling user is located, forward the call request to the SIP-AP; and further, send the call request to the AS, where the SIPROUTE query is carried. The signing information of the calling user to the website;
所述 SIP-AP还用于在接收到所述呼叫请求后, 向所述 SIPROUTE发送 消息请求获取所述主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息, 并将请求到的所述主叫 用户的路由信息及签约信息发送给所述 SIPPXY转发; 还用于在所有业务的 流程触发完毕后, 将所述呼叫请求转发至被叫用户;  The SIP-AP is further configured to: after receiving the call request, send a message to the SIPROUTE to request to obtain routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and request routing information of the calling user to be sent. And the subscription information is sent to the SIPPXY forwarding; and is further used to forward the call request to the called user after the process of all services is triggered;
所述 AS还用于根据所述呼叫请求中携带的所述主叫用户的签约信息触 发业务流程。  The AS is further configured to trigger a service flow according to the subscription information of the calling user carried in the call request.
较佳地,  Preferably,
所述注册应答消息中携带鉴权结果;  The registration response message carries an authentication result;
所述 SIPPXY还用于在所述注册应答消息中携带的鉴权结果为鉴权成功 时, 发送第三方注册请求消息到对应的业务平台。 保存; 还用于在向所述 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息后, 启动一定时器; 若在 所述定时器超时时, 仍未收到所述 SIP-AP 回复的注册应答消息, 则释放保 存的所述注册请求消息。  The SIPPXY is further configured to send a third-party registration request message to the corresponding service platform when the authentication result carried in the registration response message is that the authentication succeeds. And storing, after sending the registration request message to the SIP-AP, starting a timer; if the registration response message of the SIP-AP reply is not received when the timer expires, releasing the save message The registration request message.
较佳地,所述 SIPPXY还用于向所述主叫用户转发所述 SIP-AP发来的未 授权应答消息;  Preferably, the SIPPXY is further configured to forward the unauthorized response message sent by the SIP-AP to the calling user.
所述 SIP-AP用于对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 具体包括: 所述 SIP-AP用于根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述主叫用户的的标 识信息查找对应的注册信息; 还用于若判断出所述注册信息中的注册 CALLID与所述注册请求消息中携带的 CALLID相同, 则向所述 SIPPXY发 送未授权应答消息, 其中携带计算出的认证头域; 还用于根据所述主叫用户 发来的携带所述认证头域及 Contact头域的注册请求消息后, 重新计算认证 头域; 若计算出的认证头域与接收到的所述认证头域相同, 则鉴权通过。 The SIP-AP is configured to perform the authentication on the received registration request message, and the method includes: the SIP-AP is configured to search, according to the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message, The registration information is further used to: if it is determined that the registration CALLID in the registration information is the same as the CALLID carried in the registration request message, send an unauthorized response message to the SIPPXY, where the calculated authentication header field is carried; Also used according to the calling user After the registration request message carrying the authentication header field and the contact header field is sent, the authentication header field is recalculated; if the calculated authentication header field is the same as the received authentication header field, the authentication is passed.
较佳地, 所述 SIP-AP用于利用随机产生的字符串与所述主叫用户的密 码信息计算生成认证头域。  Preferably, the SIP-AP is configured to generate an authentication header field by using a randomly generated character string and the password information of the calling user.
较佳地, 所述 SIPPXY还用于在收到所述注册应答消息后, 构造新的注 册请求消息, 并发送给业务应用服务器(AS ) ; 还用于在接收到所述 AS返 回的注册成功响应后, 将所述注册成功响应发送给所述 SIP-AP。  Preferably, the SIPPXY is further configured to: after receiving the registration response message, construct a new registration request message, and send the message to the service application server (AS); and further, to receive the registration returned by the AS. After the response, the registration success response is sent to the SIP-AP.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程序 来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如只读 存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可以使用 一个或多个集成电路来实现。 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元可以釆用 硬件的形式实现, 也可以釆用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明不限制于任 何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be accomplished by a program instructing the associated hardware, such as a read-only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. The invention is not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software.
以上所述仅为本发明的优选实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保护范 围。 根据本发明的发明内容, 还可有其他多种实施例, 在不背离本发明精神 改变和变形, 凡在本发明的精神和原则之内, 所作的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等, 均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。  The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In view of the present invention, various other modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc., should be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. It is included in the scope of protection of the present invention.
工业实用性 Industrial applicability
本发明实施例提出了一种能和智能网业务平台融合的新 SIP-AP,无需额 外的硬件设备来支持, 在智能网宽带业务的应用中有非常广阔的发展和使用 空间, 尤其在面向政企网、 中小型企业的宽带业务应用中更加有优势、 更能 节约成本。 在流程上, 硬件软交换要单独设备, 而 SIP-AP是融合在业务平 台中的; 在后续调试上, 硬件软交换要配置业务侧的许多数据, 如增加业务 节点、 业务签约等数据, 而 SIP-AP和业务平台间是内部消息, 签约也是脚 本实现, 无需后续再配置数据, 大大缩短了联调时间。  The embodiment of the invention provides a new SIP-AP that can be integrated with the intelligent network service platform, and does not need additional hardware devices to support, and has a very broad development and use space in the application of the intelligent network broadband service, especially in the face of politics. The broadband business applications of enterprise networks and small and medium-sized enterprises are more advantageous and cost-effective. In the process, the hardware softswitch is a separate device, and the SIP-AP is integrated in the service platform. On the subsequent debugging, the hardware softswitch needs to configure many data on the service side, such as adding service nodes, service subscriptions, and the like. The SIP-AP and the service platform are internal messages, and the signing is also a script implementation. There is no need to reconfigure the data later, which greatly shortens the joint debugging time.

Claims

权 利 要 求 书 claims
1、 一种在下一代网络 NGN下实现宽带业务的方法, 包括: 1. A method to implement broadband services under the next generation network NGN, including:
初始会话协议代理服务器 ( SIPPXY )接收智能网宽带用户发来的注册请 求消息, 根据其中携带的所述用户的标识信息检索当前是否保存了该用户的 信息, 若未保存, 则申请数据区进行保存处理; The initial session protocol proxy server (SIPPXY) receives the registration request message from the intelligent network broadband user, and retrieves whether the user's information is currently saved according to the user's identification information carried therein. If not, then applies for a data area to save it. deal with;
所述 SIPPXY向 SIP业务代理服务器( SIP-AP )发送注册请求消息; 所述 SIP-AP对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 在鉴权通过后构 造注册应答消息回复给所述 SIPPXY; The SIPPXY sends a registration request message to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); the SIP-AP authenticates the received registration request message, and after passing the authentication, constructs a registration response message and replies to the SIPPXY ;
所述 SIPPXY发送注册应答消息给所述智能网宽带用户。 The SIPPXY sends a registration response message to the intelligent network broadband user.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 还包括: 2. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
所述 SIPPXY收到主叫用户所在终端发来的呼叫请求后, 向所述 SIP-AP 转发所述呼叫请求; After receiving the call request from the terminal where the calling user is located, the SIPPXY forwards the call request to the SIP-AP;
所述 SIP-AP接收到所述呼叫请求后, 向 SIP路由服务器(SIPROUTE ) 发送消息请求获取所述主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息, 并将请求到的所述 主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息发送给所述 SIPPXY转发; After receiving the call request, the SIP-AP sends a message to the SIP routing server (SIPROUTE) requesting to obtain the routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and sends the requested routing information and subscription information of the calling user. The signing information is sent to the SIPPXY for forwarding;
所述 SIPPXY 向业务应用服务器 (AS )发送呼叫请求, 其中携带所述 SIPROUTE查询到的所述主叫用户的签约信息; The SIPPXY sends a call request to the service application server (AS), which carries the subscription information of the calling user queried by the SIPROUTE;
所述 AS根据所述呼叫请求中携带的所述主叫用户的签约信息触发业务 流程; 在所有业务的流程触发完毕后, 所述 SIP-AP再将所述呼叫请求转发 至被叫用户。 The AS triggers a service process based on the calling user's subscription information carried in the call request; after all service processes are triggered, the SIP-AP forwards the call request to the called user.
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 3. The method of claim 1, wherein,
所述注册应答消息中携带鉴权结果; The registration response message carries the authentication result;
若所述注册应答消息中携带的鉴权结果为鉴权成功, 则所述 SIPPXY还 发送第三方注册请求消息到对应的业务平台去。 If the authentication result carried in the registration response message is authentication successful, the SIPPXY also sends a third-party registration request message to the corresponding business platform.
4、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 还包括: 4. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
所述 SIPPXY在向所述 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息后, 启动一定时器; 若在所述定时器超时时,所述 SIPPXY仍未收到所述 SIP-AP回复的注册 应答消息, 则释放保存的所述注册请求消息。 After the SIPPXY sends a registration request message to the SIP-AP, it starts a timer; If the SIPPXY has not received the registration response message replied by the SIP-AP when the timer times out, then the saved registration request message is released.
5、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 5. The method of claim 1, wherein,
所述 SIP-AP对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 包括: The SIP-AP authenticates the received registration request message, including:
所述 SIP-AP根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述主叫用户的的标识信 息查找对应的注册信息; 若判断出所述注册信息中的注册 CALLID与所述注 册请求消息中携带的 CALLID相同,则向所述 SIPPXY发送未授权应答消息, 其中携带计算出的认证头域; The SIP-AP searches for the corresponding registration information based on the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message; if it is determined that the registration CALLID in the registration information is the same as the CALLID carried in the registration request message are the same, then send an unauthorized response message to the SIPPXY, which carries the calculated authentication header field;
所述 SIPPXY向所述主叫用户转发所述未授权应答消息; The SIPPXY forwards the unauthorized response message to the calling user;
所述 SIP-AP根据所述主叫用户发来的携带所述认证头域及 Contact头域 的注册请求消息后, 重新计算认证头域; 若计算出的认证头域与接收到的所 述认证头域相同, 则鉴权通过。 The SIP-AP recalculates the authentication header field based on the registration request message carrying the authentication header field and the Contact header field sent by the calling user; if the calculated authentication header field is different from the received authentication header field, If the header fields are the same, the authentication is passed.
6、 如权利要求 5所述的方法, 其中, 6. The method of claim 5, wherein,
所述 SIP-AP 利用随机产生的字符串与所述主叫用户的密码信息计算生 成认证头域。 The SIP-AP uses a randomly generated string and the calling user's password information to calculate and generate an authentication header field.
7、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 还包括: 7. The method of claim 1, further comprising:
所述 SIPPXY在收到所述注册应答消息后, 构造新的注册请求消息, 并 发送给业务应用服务器; After receiving the registration response message, the SIPPXY constructs a new registration request message and sends it to the business application server;
在接收到所述业务应用服务器返回的注册成功响应后, 所述 SIPPXY将 所述注册成功响应发送给所述 SIP-AP。 After receiving the registration success response returned by the business application server, the SIPPXY sends the registration success response to the SIP-AP.
8、 一种业务平台, 应用于下一代通信网络中, 包括: 8. A business platform used in next-generation communication networks, including:
初始会话协议代理服务器(SIPPXY ) , 设置为: 接收智能网宽带用户发 来的注册请求消息, 根据其中携带的所述用户的标识信息检索当前是否保存 了该用户的信息, 若未保存, 则申请数据区进行保存处理; 向 SIP业务代理 服务器(SIP-AP )发送注册请求消息; 还将接收到的注册应答消息发送给所 述智能网宽带用户; The initial session protocol proxy server (SIPPXY) is set to: receive the registration request message sent by the intelligent network broadband user, and retrieve whether the user's information is currently saved according to the user's identification information carried therein; if not, apply The data area is saved and processed; a registration request message is sent to the SIP service proxy server (SIP-AP); and the received registration response message is also sent to the intelligent network broadband user;
所述 SIP-AP设置为: 对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 在鉴权 通过后构造注册应答消息回复给所述 SIPPXY。 The SIP-AP is configured to: authenticate the received registration request message, and during authentication After passing, a registration response message is constructed and returned to the SIPPXY.
9、如权利要求 8所述的业务平台,其中,还包括:业务应用服务器( AS ) 和 SIP路由服务器 (SIPROUTE ) ; 9. The business platform as claimed in claim 8, further comprising: a business application server (AS) and a SIP routing server (SIPROUTE);
所述 SIPPXY还设置为: 在收到主叫用户所在终端发来的呼叫请求后, 向所述 SIP-AP转发所述呼叫请求; 还向所述 AS发送呼叫请求, 其中携带所 述 SIPROUTE查询到的所述主叫用户的签约信息; The SIPPXY is also set to: after receiving the call request from the terminal where the calling user is located, forward the call request to the SIP-AP; and also send a call request to the AS, which carries the SIPROUTE query. The signing information of the calling user;
所述 SIP-AP还设置为: 在接收到所述呼叫请求后, 向所述 SIPROUTE 发送消息请求获取所述主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息, 并将请求到的所述 主叫用户的路由信息及签约信息发送给所述 SIPPXY转发; 还在所有业务的 流程触发完毕后, 将所述呼叫请求转发至被叫用户; The SIP-AP is also configured to: after receiving the call request, send a message to the SIPROUTE requesting to obtain the routing information and subscription information of the calling user, and provide the requested routing information of the calling user. The information and contract information are sent to the SIPPXY for forwarding; after all business processes are triggered, the call request is forwarded to the called user;
所述 AS还设置为: 根据所述呼叫请求中携带的所述主叫用户的签约信 息触发业务流程。 The AS is further configured to: trigger a business process based on the calling user's subscription information carried in the call request.
10、 如权利要求 8所述的业务平台, 其中, 10. The business platform as claimed in claim 8, wherein,
所述注册应答消息中携带鉴权结果; The registration response message carries the authentication result;
所述 SIPPXY还设置为: 在所述注册应答消息中携带的鉴权结果为鉴权 成功时, 发送第三方注册请求消息到对应的业务平台。 The SIPPXY is also set to: when the authentication result carried in the registration response message is authentication successful, send a third-party registration request message to the corresponding business platform.
11、 如权利要求 8所述的业务平台, 其中, 11. The business platform as claimed in claim 8, wherein,
所述 SIPPXY还设置为:对向所述 SIP-AP发送的注册请求消息进行保存; 还在向所述 SIP-AP发送注册请求消息后, 启动一定时器; 若在所述定时器 超时时, 仍未收到所述 SIP-AP 回复的注册应答消息, 则释放保存的所述注 册请求消息。 The SIPPXY is also set to: save the registration request message sent to the SIP-AP; and after sending the registration request message to the SIP-AP, start a timer; if the timer times out, If the registration response message replied by the SIP-AP is not received, the saved registration request message is released.
12、 如权利要求 8所述的业务平台, 其中, 12. The business platform as claimed in claim 8, wherein,
所述 SIPPXY还设置为:向所述主叫用户转发所述 SIP-AP发来的未授权 应答消息; The SIPPXY is also set to: forward the unauthorized response message sent by the SIP-AP to the calling user;
所述 SIP-AP设置为: 对接收到的所述注册请求消息进行鉴权, 包括: 所述 SIP-AP根据所述注册请求消息中携带的所述主叫用户的的标识信 息查找对应的注册信息; 若判断出所述注册信息中的注册 CALLID与所述注 册请求消息中携带的 CALLID相同,则向所述 SIPPXY发送未授权应答消息, 其中携带计算出的认证头域; 还根据所述主叫用户发来的携带所述认证头域 及 Contact头域的注册请求消息后, 重新计算认证头域; 若计算出的认证头 域与接收到的所述认证头域相同, 则鉴权通过。 The SIP-AP is configured to: authenticate the received registration request message, including: the SIP-AP searches for the corresponding registration according to the identification information of the calling user carried in the registration request message. Information; If it is determined that the registration CALLID in the registration information is the same as the registration If the CALLID carried in the registration request message is the same, an unauthorized response message is sent to the SIPPXY, which carries the calculated authentication header field; and also based on the authentication header field and Contact header field sent by the calling user. After registering the request message, the authentication header field is recalculated; if the calculated authentication header field is the same as the received authentication header field, the authentication is passed.
13、 如权利要求 12所述的业务平台, 其中, 13. The business platform as claimed in claim 12, wherein,
所述 SIP-AP设置为: 利用随机产生的字符串与所述主叫用户的密码信 息计算生成认证头域。 The SIP-AP is configured to: use a randomly generated string and the calling user's password information to calculate and generate an authentication header field.
14、 如权利要求 8所述的业务平台, 其中, 14. The business platform as claimed in claim 8, wherein,
所述 SIPPXY还设置为: 在收到所述注册应答消息后, 构造新的注册请 求消息, 并发送给业务应用服务器(AS ) ; 还在接收到所述 AS返回的注册 成功响应后, 将所述注册成功响应发送给所述 SIP- AP。 The SIPPXY is also set to: after receiving the registration response message, construct a new registration request message and send it to the business application server (AS); also after receiving the registration success response returned by the AS, The registration success response is sent to the SIP-AP.
PCT/CN2013/083071 2013-01-25 2013-09-06 Method and service platform for implementing broadband service function in next generation network (ngn) WO2014114088A1 (en)

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