WO2014108079A1 - 碗篮和具有它的洗碗机 - Google Patents

碗篮和具有它的洗碗机 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014108079A1
WO2014108079A1 PCT/CN2014/070389 CN2014070389W WO2014108079A1 WO 2014108079 A1 WO2014108079 A1 WO 2014108079A1 CN 2014070389 W CN2014070389 W CN 2014070389W WO 2014108079 A1 WO2014108079 A1 WO 2014108079A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cup holder
bowl
cup
wire
buckle
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2014/070389
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
周海国
高峰
Original Assignee
佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司 filed Critical 佛山市顺德区美的洗涤电器制造有限公司
Publication of WO2014108079A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014108079A1/zh

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L—DOMESTIC WASHING OR CLEANING; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47L15/00—Washing or rinsing machines for crockery or tableware
    • A47L15/42—Details
    • A47L15/50—Racks ; Baskets
    • A47L15/503—Racks ; Baskets with foldable parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to the technical field of household appliances, and in particular to a bowl basket and a dishwasher including the same. Background technique
  • the bowl basket is a part of the dishwasher for loading and fixing dishes.
  • the bowls are usually made of corrosion-resistant metal wires or ordinary metal wires with a coating that are bent and welded.
  • the tableware is evenly placed in the bowl, and the dining space is separated by a reasonable space, and the water can wash the dishes in all directions.
  • the cup holder of the bowl basket is usually provided with a cup holder for placing the cup.
  • the cup holder is usually hung directly on the transverse wire of the bowl basket by the hook.
  • the cup holder is inclined at a predetermined angle with respect to the horizontal plane to load the cup; when the cup holder is not used, the cup holder is vertically and erected on the bowl basket.
  • the cup holder is not in use, erecting upright on the bowl affects the height of the bowl in the dishwasher.
  • the related art proposes to provide a guide sleeve on the cup holder, and the guide sleeve is set on the longitudinal wire of the bowl basket frame, so that the cup holder moves up and down along the longitudinal wire through the guide sleeve, and the cup holder moves up and down, and the accuracy of the bowl basket directly affects
  • the sliding effect of the cup holder is therefore high in the accuracy of the bowl basket production, and the coating on the surface of the bowl basket is high, the coating is easily worn, and the cost of the bowl basket is increased.
  • the present invention aims to at least solve one of the above technical problems existing in the related art.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a dishwasher having the above-described bowl basket.
  • a bowl basket includes: a bowl basket, the bowl basket including a transverse wire and a longitudinal wire; and a cup holder assembly, the cup holder assembly including a first cup holder and a second cup holder, The first cup holder is rotatably coupled to the transverse wire, the second cup holder is coupled to the first cup holder and is coupled to the first cup holder for engagement with the first cup holder The deployed position of the cutlery is rotatable between a folded position folded between the first cup holder and the bowl basket.
  • a cup holder assembly includes a first cup holder rotatably coupled to the transverse wire and a second cup holder coupled to the first cup holder, the second cup being wrapped around the first cup holder
  • the deployed position with the first cup holder to carry the cup is rotatable between the folded position folded between the first cup holder and the bowl basket. Therefore, when using a tableware such as a carrying cup, the second cup holder is rotated to the unfolded position to cooperate with the first cup holder to carry the tableware such as a cup, without using the bowl basket carrying cup
  • the second cup holder is rotated to the folded position, thereby satisfying the bearing space required for use, and saving space when not in use.
  • wear of the coating of the bowl basket can be avoided, and the manufacturing cost is low.
  • the first cup holder is rotatably hooked to the transverse wire.
  • the first cup holder is provided with a first hook that rotatably hooks the transverse wire.
  • the second cup holder is provided with a second hook that rotatably hooks the first cup holder.
  • the first cup holder is provided with a connecting post, and the second hook hooks the connecting post.
  • the cup holder assembly further includes a buckle, the buckle being disposed on at least one of the first cup holder and the second cup holder, the buckle in the folded position The longitudinal wire is caught.
  • the buckle includes two legs that extend parallel to one another and are spaced apart, the free ends of each of the legs having hooks that extend toward the other leg.
  • the buckle is integrally provided on the first cup holder.
  • the first cup holder is provided with a support ear in which the support ear supports the second cup holder.
  • the longitudinal wire comprises a first longitudinal wire segment, a second longitudinal wire segment, and a bent steel segment connecting the first longitudinal wire segment and the second longitudinal wire segment, the first cup holder Abut against the bent wire segment.
  • the portion of the first cup holder that abuts the bent wire segment is curved.
  • two ends of one side of the first cup holder adjacent to the second cup holder are respectively provided with a limiting block that restricts translation of the second cup holder relative to the first cup holder.
  • the stop block extends perpendicular to the one edge in a plane in which the first cup holder is located. In some embodiments, the first cup holder and the second cup holder are in the same plane in the deployed position and the first cup holder and the second cup holder are parallel to the Longitudinal wire.
  • a dishwasher includes a washing chamber and a bowl basket, the bowl being housed in the washing chamber and being the bowl basket of the first aspect of the invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the separation of a bowl basket and a cup holder assembly of a bowl basket according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the second cup holder of the cup holder assembly of the bowl basket in a deployed position according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the cup being housed in a bowl basket according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view showing the second cup holder of the cup holder assembly in a folded position according to an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 5 is a partial cross-sectional view of the bowl according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a first cup holder of a cup holder assembly of a bowl basket in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a schematic illustration of a second cup holder of a cup holder assembly of a bowl basket in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 8 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion A of Figure 4;
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic illustration of a dishwasher in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the bowl 100 includes a bowl basket 1 and a cup holder assembly 4.
  • 1 is a schematic illustration of the separation of the bowl basket 1 of the bowl 100 from the cup holder assembly 4 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the bowl frame 1 includes a plurality of transverse wires 11 and a plurality of longitudinal wires 12.
  • the cup holder assembly 4 can be used to carry a tableware such as a cup CB, and the carrier cup CB is exemplified below. It will be understood that the cup holder assembly 4 is not limited to the carrying cup CB.
  • the cup holder assembly includes a first cup holder 2 and a second cup holder 3.
  • the first cup holder 2 is rotatably coupled to the transverse wire 11 and the second cup holder 3 is coupled to the first cup holder 2 and around the first cup holder 2 in cooperation with the first cup holder 2 to carry the unfolded position of the cup CB (Expanded state) Rotate between folding position (folded state) folded between the first cup holder 2 and the bowl basket 1.
  • the bowl 100 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention, by dividing the cup holder assembly 4 into a first cup holder 2 rotatably coupled to the transverse wire 11 and a second cup holder rotatably coupled to the first cup holder 2 3, and the second cup holder 3 is rotatable about the first cup holder 2 between the deployed position with the first cup holder 2 to carry the cup and the folded position folded between the first cup holder 2 and the bowl basket 1
  • the second cup holder 3 is in the deployed position (also referred to as the cup holder assembly), and the first cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3 cooperate to carry the cup CB, at this time
  • the cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3 may be in the same plane or may form an angle suitable for carrying the cup CB.
  • the second cup holder 3 When the cup CB is not used to carry the cup CB, the second cup holder 3 is in the folded position (also referred to as the cup holder assembly folding), and the second cup holder 3 is folded between the first cup holder 2 and the bowl basket 1. Therefore, by designing the cup holders into the first cup holder and the second cup holder, it is possible to satisfy the required carrying space at the time of use and to save space when not in use. In addition, wear on the coating of the bowl 100 can be avoided, and the cost is reduced.
  • the second cup holder 3 (or cup holder assembly 4) is in the folded position, and it will be understood by those skilled in the art that after the second cup holder 3 is folded over the first cup holder 2, the first cup holder 2 can also be oriented The inner wall of the bowl basket 1 is rotated to be folded onto the inner wall of the bowl frame 1. If the first cup holder 2 forms an appropriate angle with the inner wall of the bowl frame 1, it may not be rotated and folded toward the first cup holder 2.
  • the first cup holder 2 is rotatably hooked to the transverse wire 11.
  • the first cup holder 2 is provided with a first hook 21 that rotatably hooks the transverse wire 11.
  • Second cup holder 3 A second hook 31 that rotatably hooks the first cup holder 2 is provided.
  • the first cup holder 2 is provided with a connecting post 24, and the second hook 31 hooks the connecting post 24 and is rotatable relative to the connecting post 24.
  • FIG 2 shows a schematic view of the second cup holder 3 of the cup holder assembly 4 in the deployed position, the second cup holder 3 rotatably hooking the first cup holder 2, more specifically, as described above, the second hook 31 can
  • the connecting post 24 is rotatably hooked.
  • the first cup holder 2 connected to the second cup holder 3 rotatably hooks the transverse wire 11, as described above, and more specifically, the first hook 21 hooks the transverse wire 11.
  • the second cup holder 3 is in the same plane as the first cup holder 2 to carry the cup CB, that is, the cup holder assembly 4 is in the unfolded position (or expanded state).
  • the second cup holder 3 can also form a predetermined angle with the first cup holder 2 as long as the angle satisfies the carrying cup.
  • Figure 3 is a schematic illustration of the cup CB housed within the cup holder assembly 4 of the bowl 100.
  • Figure 4 is a schematic view of the second cup holder 3 of the cup holder assembly 4 in a folded position, that is, the cup holder assembly 4 is in a folded position (or folded state), the second cup holder 3 is folded with the first cup holder 2, and The two cup holder 3 is held between the first cup holder 2 and the bowl basket 1.
  • the cup holder assembly 4 (the first cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3) in the folded position is inclined against the bowl basket 1 to hold the cup holder assembly 4 in the folded position, in other words, the first cup holder 2 and The second cup holder 3 is oriented longitudinally and generally parallel to the longitudinal wire 12.
  • the second cup holder 3 is folded together with the first cup holder 2, at least one of the first cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3 is fixed to the bowl basket 1 to hold the cup holder assembly 4 at Folding position.
  • the cup holder assembly 4 includes a buckle 22 that is disposed on at least one of the first cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3, in the examples shown in FIGS. 6 and 8.
  • the buckle 22 is provided on the first cup holder 2, in which the buckle 22 catches the longitudinal wire 12 to hold the cup holder assembly 4 in the folded position.
  • the buckle 22 can be integrally provided on the first cup holder 2.
  • the buckle 22 is formed by two clamping legs 23 that extend parallel to each other and are spaced apart, the free end of each clamping leg 23 having a direction toward the other card
  • the hook 23 of the leg 23 extends.
  • the first cup holder 2 also includes a support ear 25 that supports the second cup holder 3 in the deployed position.
  • the first cup holder 2 includes a plurality of first hooks 21, a buckle 22, a connecting post 24 and a support ear 25, and the plurality of first hooks 21 respectively rotatably hook the transverse wires 11
  • the first cup holder 2 is rotatably attached to the bowl frame 1.
  • the second cup holder 3 includes a plurality of second hooks 31.
  • the first cup holder 2 includes a plurality of connecting posts 24, and the plurality of second hooks 31 respectively hook the plurality of connecting posts 24 to make the second cup holder 3 Rotatingly connected to the first cup holder 2.
  • the first hook 21 is rotated about the axis of the transverse wire 11 to position the cup holder assembly 4 generally longitudinally, at which time the buckle 22 engages the longitudinal wire 12 to hold the cup.
  • the carrier assembly 4 remains in the folded position.
  • the support ears 25 are disposed at two ends of one side adjacent to the first cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3 and extend respectively in the plane of the first cup holder 2, and when the cup holder assembly 4 is unfolded, that is, at the first When the cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3 cooperate to support the cup CB, The support ears 25 support the second cup holder 3 such that the second cup holder 3 is in the same plane as the first cup holder 2 or at a suitable predetermined angle to carry the cup.
  • the buckle 22 is not limited to being disposed on the first cup holder 2, and alternatively, the buckle 22 may be disposed on the second cup holder 3, or the first cup holder 2 and the second A buckle 22 is provided on the cup holder 3.
  • the support ear 25 may not be provided on the first cup holder 2.
  • the length of the connecting post 24 is identical to the width of the second hook 31 .
  • the two ends of the first cup holder 2 adjacent to the second cup holder 3 are respectively provided with a limiting block 26 extending perpendicularly to the one side in the plane of the first cup holder 2, through two The stop block 26 can further prevent the second cup holder 3 from moving in the axial direction of the connecting post 24.
  • the longitudinal wire 12 includes a first longitudinal wire segment 121, a second longitudinal wire segment 122, and a first longitudinal wire segment 121.
  • the bent wire segment 123 of the second longitudinal wire segment 122 when the cup holder assembly 4 is deployed, the first cup holder 2 abuts against the bent wire segment 123, at which time the bent wire segment 123 supports the first cup holder 2, and the cup holder assembly 4 is at a predetermined angle with the horizontal plane.
  • the first cup holder 2 and the bending wire The portion against which the segment 123 abuts is curved.
  • a bowl basket by dividing the cup holder assembly 4 into a first cup holder 2 rotatably coupled to the transverse wire 11 and rotatably coupled to the first cup holder 2 in the deployed position and the folded position a rotatable second cup holder 3, the cup holder assembly 4 is unfolded, the first cup holder 2 and the second cup holder 3 are co-located on a plane to carry the cup; when the cup basket is not used to carry the cup, the cup holder assembly 4 is folded, The second cup holder 3 is held and held between the first cup holder 2 and the bowl basket 1. It satisfies the load-bearing space required for use, saves space when not in use, and avoids wear and tear on the coating of the bowl 100 and reduces costs.
  • a dishwasher 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIG.
  • the dishwasher includes a washing chamber 201 defined in the dishwasher body 202, a bowl basket housed in the washing chamber 201, and a bowl which can be described in accordance with the above embodiments. Basket 100.
  • the dishwasher according to the embodiment of the present invention can satisfy the space required for carrying the cup, and the cup holder assembly can be folded without using the cup holder assembly, does not affect the height adjustment of the bowl basket, and avoids abrasion of the coating of the bowl basket, the structure Simple, easy to operate, and low cost.
  • orientation or positional relationship is merely for the purpose of describing the present invention and the simplified description, and is not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to has a particular orientation, is constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus is not to be construed as a limit.
  • first and second are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated.
  • features defining “first”, “second” may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features.
  • the meaning of “plurality” is two or more unless specifically and specifically defined.
  • the terms “installation”, “connected”, “connected”, “fixed” and the like are to be understood broadly, and may be either a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. , or integrated; can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection; can be directly connected, can also be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction of two elements.
  • installation can be understood by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the specific circumstances.
  • the first feature "on” or “below” the second feature may be the direct contact of the first and second features, or the first and second features are indirectly through the intermediate medium, unless otherwise explicitly stated and defined. contact.
  • the first feature "above”, “above” and “above” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or above the second feature, or only that the first feature is higher than the second feature.
  • the first feature “below”, “below” and “below” the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or below the second feature, or merely that the first feature level is less than the second feature.
  • the description of the terms “one embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “example”, “specific example”, or “some examples” and the like means a specific feature described in connection with the embodiment or example.
  • a structure, material or feature is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention.
  • the schematic representation of the above terms is not necessarily directed to the same embodiment or example.
  • the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Further, various embodiments or examples described in this specification may be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.

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  • Washing And Drying Of Tableware (AREA)

Abstract

公开了一种碗篮和具有该碗篮的洗碗机。该碗篮包括碗篮框（1）和杯托组件（4）。碗篮框（1）包括横向钢丝（11）和纵向钢丝（12）。杯托组件（4）包括第一杯托（2）和第二杯托（3），第一杯托（2）可转动地连接到横向钢丝（11）上，第二杯托（3）连接到所述第一杯托（2）上且绕第一杯托（2）在与第一杯托（2）配合承载餐具的展开位置与折叠到第一杯托（2）与碗篮框（1）之间的折叠位置之间可转动。

Description

碗篮和具有它的洗碗机
技术领域
本发明涉及家用电器技术领域， 具体地涉及一种碗篮和包括该碗篮的洗碗机。 背景技术
碗篮是洗碗机的用于装载和固定餐具的部件。 碗篮通常由耐腐蚀的金属线材或者设有 涂层的普通金属线材经过折弯、 焊接制成。 洗碗机工作时， 餐具均匀地放置在碗篮中， 餐 具之间间隔开合理的空间， 水流可以全方位冲洗餐具。 由于餐具的种类非常繁多， 例如杯 子已是生活中常用的餐具， 为提高碗篮装载杯子的数量， 碗篮的碗篮框上通常设置用于摆 放杯子的杯托。
相关技术中， 杯托通常通过挂钩直接挂在碗篮框的横向钢丝上。 使用杯托时， 杯托相 对于水平面倾斜预定角度以便装载杯子； 不使用杯托时， 杯托竖直且直立扣在碗篮上。 然 而， 当杯托不使用时， 直立地向上扣在碗篮上影响了碗篮在洗碗机中的调节高度。
为此相关技术中提出了在杯托上设置导套， 导套套装在碗篮框的纵向钢丝上， 以通过 导套沿着纵向钢丝上下滑动而使得杯托上下移动， 碗篮的精度直接影响杯托的滑动效果， 因此这种方式对碗篮制作精度要求高， 同时对碗篮表面的涂层要求高， 容易磨损涂层， 增 加了碗篮成本。 发明内容
本发明旨在至少解决相关技术中存在的上述技术问题之一。
为此， 本发明的一个目的在于提供一种碗篮， 该碗篮使用和调节方便且成本低。
本发明的另一目的在于提出一种具有上述碗篮的洗碗机。
根据本发明第一方面实施例的碗篮包括： 碗篮框， 所述碗篮框包括横向钢丝和纵向钢 丝； 和杯托组件， 所述杯托组件包括第一杯托和第二杯托， 所述第一杯托可转动地连接到 所述横向钢丝上， 所述第二杯托连接到所述第一杯托上且绕所述第一杯托在与所述第一杯 托配合承载餐具的展开位置与折叠到所述第一杯托与所述碗篮框之间的折叠位置之间可转 动。
根据本发明实施例的碗篮， 杯托组件包括可转动地连接到横向钢丝上的第一杯托和连 接到第一杯托上的第二杯托， 第二杯托绕第一杯托在与第一杯托配合以承载杯子的展开位 置与折叠到第一杯托与碗篮框之间的折叠位置 之间可以转动。 因此， 在使用承载杯子等餐 具时， 第二杯托转动到展开位置以与第一杯托协作承载杯子等餐具， 在不使用碗篮承载杯 子等餐具时， 第二杯托转动到折叠位置， 从而满足使用时所需的承载空间， 且在不使用时 可节省空间。 此外， 还可以可避免对碗篮的涂层的磨损， 且制造成本低。
在一些实施例中， 所述第一杯托可转动地钩连到所述横向钢丝上。
在一些实施例中， 所述第一杯托上设有可转动地钩住所述横向钢丝的第一挂钩。
在一些实施例中， 所述第二杯托上设有可转动地钩住所述第一杯托的第二挂钩。
在一些实施例中， 所述第一杯托上设有连接柱， 所述第二挂钩钩住所述连接柱。
在一些实施例中， 所述杯托组件还包括卡扣， 所述卡扣设在所述第一杯托和所述第二 杯托中的至少一个上， 在所述折叠位置所述卡扣卡住所述纵向钢丝。
在一些实施例中， 所述卡扣包括彼此平行延伸且间隔开的两个卡腿， 每个卡腿的自由 端具有朝向另一个卡腿延伸的勾凸。
在一些实施例中， 所述卡扣一体地设在所述第一杯托上。
在一些实施例中， 所述第一杯托设有支撑耳， 在所述展开位置所述支撑耳支撑住所述 第二杯托。
在一些实施例中， 所述纵向钢丝包括第一纵向钢丝段、 第二纵向钢丝段和连接所述第 一纵向钢丝段和第二纵向钢丝段的折弯钢丝段， 所述第一杯托可抵靠在所述折弯钢丝段上。
在一些实施例中， 所述第一杯托与所述折弯钢丝段抵靠的部位为弧形。
在一些实施例中， 所述第一杯托与所述第二杯托相邻的一个边的两端分别设有限制所 述第二杯托相对所述第一杯托平移的限位块。
在一些实施例中， 所述限位块在所述第一杯托所在的平面内垂直于所述一个边延伸。 在一些实施例中， 在所述展开位置所述第一杯托和所述第二杯托处于同一平面内且在 所述折叠位置所述第一杯托和所述第二杯托平行于所述纵向钢丝。
根据本发明第二方面实施例的洗碗机包括洗涤腔室和碗篮， 所述碗篮容置于所述洗涤 腔室中且为本发明第一方面实施例所述的碗篮。 附图说明
图 1为根据本发明实施例的碗篮的碗篮框与杯托组件分离的示意图；
图 2为根据本发明实施例的碗篮的杯托组件的第二杯托处于展开位置的示意图;
图 3为示出了杯子容置在根据本发明实施例的碗篮中的示意图；
图 4为根据本发明实施例的碗篮的杯托组件的第二杯托处于折叠位置示意图； 图 5为根据本发明实施例的碗篮的局部剖视图；
图 6为根据本发明实施例的碗篮的杯托组件的第一杯托的示意图；
图 7为为根据本发明实施例的碗篮的杯托组件的第二杯托的示意图； 图 8为图 4中 A部分的放大示意图；
图 9为根据本发明实施例的洗碗机示意图。 具体实施方式
下面详细描述本发明的实施例， 所述实施例的示例在附图中示出， 其中自始至终相同 或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。 下面通过参考附图描 述的实施例是示例性的， 旨在用于解释本发明， 而不能理解为对本发明的限制。
根据本发明实施例的碗篮 100包括碗篮框 1和杯托组件 4。 图 1为根据本发明实施例 的碗篮 100的碗篮框 1与杯托组件 4分离的示意图。 如图 1所示， 碗篮框 1包括多个横向 钢丝 11和和多个纵向钢丝 12。 杯托组件 4可以用于承载诸如杯子 CB的餐具， 下面以承载 杯子 CB为例， 可以理解的是， 杯托组件 4并不限于承载杯子 CB。 杯托组件包括第一杯托 2 和第二杯托 3。 第一杯托 2可转动地连接到横向钢丝 11上， 第二杯托 3连接到第一杯托 2 上且绕第一杯托 2在与第一杯托 2配合以承载杯子 CB的展开位置 （展开状态） 与折叠到第 一杯托 2与碗篮框 1之间的折叠位置 （折叠状态） 之间可转动。
根据本发明实施例中的碗篮 100， 通过将杯托组件 4分成可转动地连接到横向钢丝 11 上的第一杯托 2和可转动地连接在第一杯托 2上的第二杯托 3， 且第二杯托 3绕第一杯托 2 在与第一杯托 2配合以承载杯子的展开位置与折叠到第一杯托 2与碗篮框 1之间的折叠位 置之间可转动， 在使用碗篮 100承载杯子 CB时， 第二杯托 3处于展开位置 （也可以称为杯 托组件展开）， 第一杯托 2和第二杯托 3协作以承载杯子 CB， 此时第一杯托 2和第二杯托 3 可以处于同一平面内也可以形成适于承载杯子 CB的角度。 在不使用碗篮 100承载杯子 CB 时， 第二杯托 3处于折叠位置 （也可以称为杯托组件折叠）， 第二杯托 3折叠到第一杯托 2 与碗篮框 1 之间。 因此， 通过将杯托分体设计成第一杯托和第二杯托， 可以满足在使用时 所需的承载空间， 并且在不使用时可节省空间。 此外可以避免对碗篮 100 的涂层的磨损， 成本降低。
第二杯托 3 (或杯托组件 4) 处于折叠位置， 本领域的技术人员应理解的是， 当第二杯 托 3折叠到第一杯托 2上之后， 第一杯托 2也可以朝向碗篮框 1的内壁转动以折叠到碗篮 框 1的内壁上， 如果第一杯托 2与碗篮框 1的内壁形成的夹角适当， 也可以不朝向第一杯 托 2转动和折叠。
在本发明的一些具体实施例中， 如图 5-7所示， 第一杯托 2可转动地钩连到横向钢丝 11上。 例如， 第一杯托 2上设有可转动地钩住横向钢丝 11的第一挂钩 21。 第二杯托 3上 设有可转动地钩住第一杯托 2的第二挂钩 31。 如图 6所示， 第一杯托 2上设有连接柱 24， 第二挂钩 31钩住连接柱 24且相对于连接柱 24可旋转。
图 2示出了杯托组件 4的第二杯托 3处于展开位置的示意图， 第二杯托 3可转动地钩 住第一杯托 2， 更具体地， 如上所述， 第二挂钩 31可旋转地钩住连接柱 24。 与第二杯托 3 相连的第一杯托 2可转动地钩住横向钢丝 11， 如上所述， 更具体地， 第一挂钩 21钩住横向 钢丝 11。 此时第二杯托 3与第一杯托 2处于同一平面内以承载杯子 CB， 即杯托组件 4处于 展开位置 （或展开状态）。 当然第二杯托 3也可以与第一杯托 2形成预定夹角， 只要该夹角 满足承载杯子即可。
图 3为杯子 CB容置在碗篮 100的杯托组件 4内的示意图。图 4为杯托组件 4的第二杯 托 3处于折叠位置的示意图， 即杯托组件 4处于折叠位置 （或折叠状态）， 第二杯托 3与第 一杯托 2折叠在一起， 且第二杯托 3卡持在第一杯托 2与碗篮框 1之间。
处于折叠位置的杯托组件 4 (第一杯托 2和第二杯托 3 )倾斜抵靠在碗篮框 1上， 以将 杯托组件 4保持在折叠位置， 换言之， 第一杯托 2和第二杯托 3沿纵向定向且与纵向钢丝 12大体平行。 优选地， 当第二杯托 3与第一杯托 2折叠在一起时， 第一杯托 2和第二杯托 3中的至少一个与碗篮框 1固定， 以将杯托组件 4保持在折叠位置。
在一个具体示例中， 杯托组件 4包括卡扣 22， 卡扣 22设在所述第一杯托 2和第二杯 托 3中的至少一个上， 在图 6和图 8所示的示例中， 卡扣 22设在第一杯托 2上， 在所述折 叠位置卡扣 22卡住纵向钢丝 12， 以将杯托组件 4保持在折叠位置。 卡扣 22可以一体地设 在第一杯托 2上。
如图 5-7所示， 在一些实施例中， 卡扣 22由两个卡腿 23构成， 两个卡腿 23彼此平行 延伸且间隔开， 每个卡腿 23的自由端具有朝向另一个卡腿 23延伸的勾凸 231。 第一杯托 2 还包括支撑耳 25， 在展开位置支撑耳 25支撑住第二杯托 3。
在可选的实施中， 第一杯托 2包括多个第一挂钩 21、 卡扣 22、 连接柱 24和支撑耳 25， 多个第一挂钩 21分别可转动地钩住横向钢丝 11， 由此将第一杯托 2可转动地连接在碗篮框 1上。 第二杯托 3包括多个第二挂钩 31， 第一杯托 2包括多个连接柱 24， 多个第二挂钩 31 分别对应地钩住多个连接柱 24， 以将第二杯托 3可旋转地连接到第一杯托 2上。
如图 8所示， 当杯托组件 4处于折叠位置时， 第一挂钩 21以横向钢丝 11为轴线转动 使杯托组件 4大体沿纵向定位， 此时卡扣 22扣住纵向钢丝 12以将杯托组件 4保持在折叠 位置。 支撑耳 25设在第一杯托 2与第二杯托 3相邻的一个边的两端且在第一杯托 2所在平 面内分别延伸出，当杯托组件 4展开后，即在第一杯托 2与第二杯托 3配合支撑杯子 CB时， 支撑耳 25支撑第二杯托 3， 使第二杯托 3与第一杯托 2处于同一平面或成合适的预定夹角 以承载杯子。
本领域的技术人员可以理解的是， 卡扣 22不限于设在第一杯托 2上， 可选地， 卡扣 22 可设置在第二杯托 3上， 或者第一杯托 2和第二杯托 3上均设置卡扣 22。 第一杯托 2上可 以不设置支撑耳 25。
为了限制第二杯托 3相对第一杯托 2平移，即防止第二杯托 3沿连接柱 24的轴向移动， 在一些实施例中， 连接柱 24的长度与第二挂钩 31 的宽度一致。 在一些实施例中， 第一杯 托 2与第二杯托 3相邻的一个边两端分别设有在第一杯托 2所在平面内垂直于该一个边延 伸的限位块 26， 通过两限位块 26可以进一步防止第二杯托 3沿连接柱 24的轴向移动。
为了提高钩连到横向钢丝 11上的第一杯托 2的稳定性， 在一些实施例中， 纵向钢丝 12 包括第一纵向钢丝段 121、第二纵向钢丝段 122和连接第一纵向钢丝段 121和第二纵向钢丝 段 122的折弯钢丝段 123， 当杯托组件 4展开时， 第一杯托 2抵靠在折弯钢丝段 123上， 此 时折弯钢丝段 123支撑住第一杯托 2， 并使杯托组件 4与水平面成一预定夹角。
为了降低第一杯托 2抵靠在折弯钢丝段 123上时将折弯钢丝段 123上的涂层损坏， 如 划伤折弯钢丝段 123， 优选地， 第一杯托 2与折弯钢丝段 123抵靠的部分为弧形。
根据本发明实施例的碗篮， 通过将杯托组件 4分成可转动地连接到横向钢丝 11上的第 一杯托 2和可旋转地连接到第一杯托 2上且在展开位置和折叠位置可转动的第二杯托 3，杯 托组件 4展开， 第一杯托 2和第二杯托 3同处一平面上以承载杯子； 在不使用碗篮承载杯 子时， 杯托组件 4折叠， 第二杯托 3被卡持固定在第一杯托 2与碗篮框 1之间。 满足了在 使用时所需的承载空间， 不使用时可节省空间， 且可避免对碗篮 100 的涂层的磨损， 降低 成本。
下面参考图 9描述根据本发明实施例的洗碗机 200。
根据本发明实施例洗碗机包括洗涤腔室 201和碗篮， 洗涤腔室 201 限定在洗碗机本体 202内， 碗篮容纳在洗涤腔室 201内， 碗篮可以根据上述实施例描述的碗篮 100。
根据本发明实施例的洗碗机， 可以满足承载杯子所需空间， 不使用杯托组件时杯托组 件可以折叠， 不影响碗篮的高度调节， 并且避免对碗篮涂层的的磨损， 结构简单， 操作方 便， 成本低。
在本发明的描述中， 需要理解的是， 术语"中心"、 "纵向"、 "横向"、 "长度"、 "宽度"、 "厚度"、 "上"、 "下"、 "前"、 "后"、 "左"、 "右"、 "竖直"、 "水平"、 "顶"、 "底 " "内"、 "外"、 "顺时针"、 "逆时针"、 "轴向"、 "径向"、 "周向"等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所 示的方位或位置关系， 仅是为了便于描述本发明和简化描述， 而不是指示或暗示所指的装 置或元件必须具有特定的方位、 以特定的方位构造和操作， 因此不能理解为对本发明的限 制。
此外， 术语 "第一"、 "第二"仅用于描述目的， 而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性 或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。 由此， 限定有 "第一"、 "第二" 的特征可以明示 或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。 在本发明的描述中， "多个" 的含义是两个或两个 以上， 除非另有明确具体的限定。
在本发明中， 除非另有明确的规定和限定， 术语 "安装"、 "相连"、 "连接"、 "固定" 等术语应做广义理解， 例如， 可以是固定连接， 也可以是可拆卸连接， 或成一体； 可以是 机械连接， 也可以是电连接； 可以是直接相连， 也可以通过中间媒介间接相连， 可以是两 个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。 对于本领域的普通技术人员而言， 可以根 据具体情况理解上述术语在本发明中的具体含义。
在本发明中， 除非另有明确的规定和限定， 第一特征在第二特征 "上"或 "下"可以 是第一和第二特征直接接触， 或第一和第二特征通过中间媒介间接接触。 而且， 第一特征 在第二特征 "之上"、 "上方"和 "上面"可是第一特征在第二特征正上方或斜上方， 或仅 仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。 第一特征在第二特征 "之下"、 "下方"和 "下面" 可以是第一特征在第二特征正下方或斜下方， 或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度小于第二特征。
在本说明书的描述中， 参考术语 "一个实施例"、 "一些实施例"、 "示例"、 "具体示 例"、 或 "一些示例"等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、 结构、 材料或者 特点包含于本发明的至少一个实施例或示例中。 在本说明书中， 对上述术语的示意性表述 不必须针对的是相同的实施例或示例。 而且， 描述的具体特征、 结构、 材料或者特点可以 在任一个或多个实施例或示例中以合适的方式结合。 此外， 本领域的技术人员可以将本说 明书中描述的不同实施例或示例进行结合和组合。
尽管上面已经示出和描述了本发明的实施例， 可以理解的是， 上述实施例是示例性的， 不能理解为对本发明的限制， 本领域的普通技术人员在本发明的范围内可以对上述实施例 进行变化、 修改、 替换和变型。

Claims

权利要求书
1、 一种碗篮， 其特征在于， 包括：
碗篮框， 所述碗篮框包括横向钢丝和纵向钢丝； 和
杯托组件，所述杯托组件包括第一杯托和第二杯托，所述第一杯托可转动地连接到所述 横向钢丝上， 所述第二杯托连接到所述第一杯托上且绕所述第一杯托在与所述第一杯托配 合承载餐具的展开位置与折叠到所述第一杯托与所述碗篮框之间的折叠位置之间可转动。
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述第一杯托可转动地钩连到所述横向 钢丝上。
3、 根据权利要求 2所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述第一杯托上设有可转动地钩住所述 横向钢丝的第一挂钩。
4、 根据权利要求 1-3中任一项所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述第二杯托上设有可转动 地钩住所述第一杯托的第二挂钩。
5、 根据权利要求 4所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述第一杯托上设有连接柱， 所述第二 挂钩钩住所述连接柱。
6、 根据权利要求 1-5中任一项所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述杯托组件还包括卡扣， 所述卡扣设在所述第一杯托和所述第二杯托中的至少一个上， 在所述折叠位置所述卡扣卡 住所述纵向钢丝。
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述卡扣包括彼此平行延伸且间隔开的 两个卡腿， 每个卡腿的自由端具有朝向另一个卡腿延伸的勾凸。
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述卡扣一体地设在所述第一杯托上。
9、 根据权利要求 1-8中任一项所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述第一杯托设有支撑耳， 在所述展开位置所述支撑耳支撑住所述第二杯托。
10、根据权利要求 1-9任一项所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述纵向钢丝包括第一纵向钢 丝段、 第二纵向钢丝段和连接所述第一纵向钢丝段和第二纵向钢丝段的折弯钢丝段， 所述 第一杯托可抵靠在所述折弯钢丝段上。
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述第一杯托与所述折弯钢丝段抵靠 的部位为弧形。
12、 根据权利要求 1-11中任一项所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述第一杯托与所述第二 杯托相邻的一个边的两端分别设有限制所述第二杯托相对所述第一杯托平移的限位块。
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 所述限位块在所述第一杯托所在的平 面内垂直于所述一个边延伸。
14、根据权利要求 1所述的碗篮， 其特征在于， 在所述展开位置所述第一杯托和所述第 二杯托处于同一平面内且在所述折叠位置所述第一杯托和所述第二杯托平行于所述纵向钢 丝。
15、 一种洗碗机， 其特征在于， 包括
洗涤腔室； 和
碗篮， 所述碗篮容置于所述洗涤腔室中且为权利要求 1至 14中任一项所述的碗篮。
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