WO2014101061A1 - Method, user equipment, and base station for controlling uplink carrier aggregation - Google Patents

Method, user equipment, and base station for controlling uplink carrier aggregation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014101061A1
WO2014101061A1 PCT/CN2012/087726 CN2012087726W WO2014101061A1 WO 2014101061 A1 WO2014101061 A1 WO 2014101061A1 CN 2012087726 W CN2012087726 W CN 2012087726W WO 2014101061 A1 WO2014101061 A1 WO 2014101061A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
cell
information
user equipment
uplink
send
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/087726
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张健
曾清海
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201280029450.2A priority Critical patent/CN104025649B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/087726 priority patent/WO2014101061A1/en
Publication of WO2014101061A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014101061A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/0005Control or signalling for completing the hand-off
    • H04W36/0055Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link
    • H04W36/0069Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink
    • H04W36/00692Transmission or use of information for re-establishing the radio link in case of dual connectivity, e.g. decoupled uplink/downlink using simultaneous multiple data streams, e.g. cooperative multipoint [CoMP], carrier aggregation [CA] or multiple input multiple output [MIMO]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W36/00Hand-off or reselection arrangements
    • H04W36/08Reselecting an access point

Definitions

  • Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and, more particularly, to a method, a user equipment, and a base station for controlling uplink carrier aggregation. Background technique
  • 3rd generation partnership project the 3rd generation partnership
  • 3GPP 3rd generation partnership
  • LTE-A 3rd advanced term evolution advanced
  • CA carrier aggregation
  • the CA can obtain larger bandwidth by aggregating multiple consecutive or non-contiguous component carriers (CCs), thereby increasing the peak data rate and system throughput, and also solving the problem of carrier spectrum discontinuity.
  • a user equipment (UE) can support multiple CC aggregations in the downlink and uplink, and the CCs can be in the same frequency band or different frequency bands.
  • the CCs aggregated by the user equipment are provided by the same base station, which is a CA (intra-eNB CA) in the base station, for example, a plurality of CCs of the co-site provided by the base station or by the base station and its remote radio head (RRH) Multiple CCs of non-co-sites provided separately.
  • CA intra-eNB CA
  • the CCs aggregated by the user equipment may also be provided by different base stations to provide inter-base station CA (inter-eNB CA), for example, different base stations to provide different CCs for UE services.
  • Inter-eNB CA inter-base station CA
  • One CC corresponds to one cell.
  • the cell participating in the CA includes one primary cell (PCell) and at least one secondary cell (SCell). PCell and SCell may be collectively referred to as a serving cell.
  • the PCell and the SCell may reduce the uplink coverage of the cell due to the power limitation. Due to the radio frequency (RF) capability of the user equipment, the user equipment can only send uplink information in one cell at a certain transmission time interval (,). For example, the user equipment supports only one uplink radio frequency chain. Case.
  • RF radio frequency
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, a user equipment, and a base station, which can effectively control the user equipment to send uplink information in the case of carrier aggregation.
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, including: receiving, by using a second cell, uplink cell information, a cell control message sent by a base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell is used for sending Uplink information;
  • the cell control message is a media access control unit MAC CE or an uplink grant.
  • the cell control message is further used to activate an uplink of the first cell, and activate an uplink of the second cell.
  • the method further includes:
  • the hybrid of the second cell automatically requests to retransmit the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity.
  • the first cell is used to send the uplink information
  • the second cell is sent to be sent according to the cell control message.
  • the uplink information includes:
  • the random access procedure performed in the second cell is stopped;
  • a random access procedure is initiated on the first 'area'.
  • the first cell is used to send the uplink information
  • the second cell is sent to be sent according to the cell control message.
  • the uplink information includes: When receiving the cell control message, and in the case of the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent, the second cell is used to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information;
  • the first cell After the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, the first cell sends the uplink information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • Sending the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information includes:
  • the second cell is used to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information.
  • the present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, including: sending, by using a second cell, uplink control information, to a user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate the The user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell.
  • the cell control message is a media access control unit MAC CE or an uplink grant.
  • the cell control message is further configured to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell, to activate the first Upstream of the second cell.
  • the receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the first cell includes: performing the second cell In the case of a random access procedure, stopping the random access procedure performed in the second cell;
  • a random access procedure is performed in the first cell.
  • the receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the first cell includes: receiving, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback is sent by the user equipment, where the HARQ feedback is received.
  • the information or the scheduling request information is sent by the user equipment when the cell control message is received, and the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is sent;
  • the receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the user equipment, in the fifth possible implementation manner The second cell sends the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the HARQ feedback that the user equipment needs to send on the subframe in which the cell control message is successfully decoded. Sent in the case of information or the scheduling request information;
  • the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a receiving unit configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell sends uplink information
  • a sending unit configured to send uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the cell control message is further used to activate an uplink of the first cell to deactivate an uplink of the second cell;
  • the user equipment also includes:
  • a first control unit configured to activate an uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, so that the sending unit sends the uplink information by using the first cell, to deactivate a downlink of the second cell, so that the sending unit stops using the The second cell sends the uplink information.
  • the user equipment further includes: The second control unit is configured to automatically retransmit the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity.
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • a third control unit configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell.
  • the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the receiving unit receives the cell control message, and is to be sent In the case of the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, the second cell is used to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information;
  • the sending unit is configured to: use the first cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information. .
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • a fourth control unit configured to decode the cell control message
  • the sending unit is configured to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell when the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is successfully sent in the subframe where the cell control message is successfully decoded.
  • the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a sending unit configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell;
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the cell control message is further used to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to deactivate an uplink of the second cell.
  • the base station further includes:
  • control unit configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment receives the cell control And sending the message and the HARQ feedback information to be sent or the scheduling request information;
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the next subframe in which the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell.
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment successfully decodes the cell control And sending the HARQ feedback information to be sent or the scheduling request information in the subframe where the message is located;
  • the receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the next subframe in which the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell.
  • the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a receiver configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell sends uplink information
  • the transmitter is configured to send, by using the first cell, uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the cell control message is further used to activate an uplink of the first cell to activate an uplink of the second cell;
  • the user equipment also includes:
  • a processor configured to activate, according to the cell control message, an uplink of the first cell, so that the sending unit sends the uplink information by using the first cell, to deactivate a downlink of the second cell, so that the sending unit stops using the second cell Send the uplink information.
  • the user equipment further includes: a processor, configured to automatically retransmit the hybrid of the second cell to each uplink on the HARQ entity The HARQ buffer corresponding to the HARQ process is cleared.
  • the user equipment further includes: a processor, configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell .
  • the sending device is specifically configured to: when the receiving unit receives the cell control message, and in the case that the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is to be sent, Using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information;
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information, and use the second cell to send the uplink information, in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information. .
  • the user equipment further includes:
  • a processor configured to decode the cell control message
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell when the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is successfully decoded in the subframe where the cell control message is located.
  • the present invention provides a base station, including:
  • a transmitter configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell;
  • a receiver configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the cell control message is further configured to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to deactivate an uplink of the second cell.
  • the base station further includes: a processor, configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request
  • the request information is sent by the user equipment when receiving the cell control message and the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent;
  • the receiver is specifically configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment successfully decodes the cell control And sending the HARQ feedback information to be sent or the scheduling request information in the subframe where the message is located;
  • the receiver is specifically configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell.
  • the user equipment receives the cell control message sent by the base station, and sends uplink information in the first cell according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information. It is effective to switch between the first cell and the second cell to avoid excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover and improve uplink throughput.
  • a seventh aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, including: determining a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on a frame structure;
  • the first cell is used to send uplink information
  • the second cell is used to send the uplink information
  • the second cell is used to send the uplink information, and the use of the first cell to send the uplink information is stopped;
  • the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the method further includes: determining a transition point on a frame structure, the transition point isolating the first type of subframe from the second type of subframe; On, stop sending the upstream information.
  • the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • control unit configured to determine a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on the frame structure
  • a sending unit configured to send uplink information by using the first cell, stop in the first type of subframe Sending the uplink information by using the second cell;
  • the sending unit is further configured to: use the second cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for performing Carrier aggregation.
  • the control unit is further configured to determine a transition point on the frame structure
  • the control unit is further configured to control to stop sending the uplink information at the transition point.
  • the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
  • a processor configured to determine a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on a frame structure
  • a transmitter configured to send uplink information by using the first cell, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the first type of subframe;
  • the transmitter is further configured to: use the second cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for performing Carrier aggregation.
  • the processor is further configured to determine a transition point on the frame structure
  • the processor is further configured to control to stop sending the uplink information at the transition point.
  • the user equipment determines the first type of subframe, the second type of subframe, and the transition point, and uses only the first cell to transmit uplink information in the first type of subframe, and only the second type in the second type of subframe.
  • the cell sends uplink information, and does not send uplink information at the transition point.
  • the user equipment can effectively perform handover in the first cell and the second cell, avoiding time interruption caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a format of a cell control message MAC CE.
  • Figure 4b is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge for a cell control message.
  • Figure 4c is a schematic diagram of another type of payload of a cell control message.
  • Figure 4d is a schematic diagram of another format of a cell control message.
  • Figure 4e is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge for a cell control message.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of partitioning of a first type of subframe, a second type of subframe, and a transition point.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another user equipment provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a base station provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station provided by the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention. detailed description
  • GSM global system of mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple access
  • WCDMA wideband code division multiple access
  • GPRS general packet radio service
  • long term evolution long term evolution
  • LTE LTE frequency division duplex
  • FDD frequency division duplex
  • TDD time division duplex
  • UMTS universal mobile telecommunication system System
  • the UE may also be referred to as a mobile terminal (MT), a mobile user equipment, etc., and may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the user equipment may be mobile.
  • a terminal such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device.
  • the base station may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station eNB or an e-NodeB in LTE, which is not limited in the present invention.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention. The method of Figure 1 is performed by a user equipment.
  • the cell control message sent by the base station is received, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the first cell sends the uplink information according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the uplink information sent by using the second cell or the first cell may include at least one or more of the following: a sounding reference signal (SRS), an uplink demodulation reference signal (demodulation RS, DMRS), Uplink control information (UCI) transmitted by physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), uplink data transmitted by physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), UCI information transmitted on PUSCH, etc. .
  • the UCI includes at least one or more of the following: a hybrid automatic retransmission request ( HARQ ) acknowledgement (ACK), a negative acknowledgement (NACK), and channel state information (channel state information, CSI).
  • the CSI includes one or more of the following: a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indication (RI), and a recoding type indicator.
  • CQI channel quality indicator
  • PMI precoding matrix indicator
  • RI rank indication
  • PTI recoding type indicator
  • the switching point may be N subframes, N slots, or N positive ports.
  • first and “second” in “first cell” and “second cell” are merely for distinguishing different objects from each other, and are not limited to the modified object.
  • the functions or operations of the objects modified by the “first” and “second” may be interchanged, and such modifications are still within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the first cell is a PCell
  • the second cell is an SCell
  • the first cell is a PCell.
  • the first cell and the second cell may both be SCells; and when the cell in which the CA is performed is provided by two base stations, both the first cell and the second cell may be used. It is PCell.
  • the user equipment receives the control of the base station, and can effectively switch between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • the SCell can be activated/deactivated.
  • the PCell can be always active, cannot be activated and deactivated, or the PCell's upstream can be activated and deactivated.
  • the user equipment does not monitor the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) on the deactivated SCell, and does not downlink the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH).
  • Data and does not transmit data or signaling on the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), and does not send uplink signaling of the SCell, such as channel state information (channel), on the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) of the PCell.
  • State information CSI
  • SRS sounding reference signal
  • the CSI information includes at least one or more of the following: a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indicator (RI), and a precoding type indication ( Precoding type indicator, PTI ).
  • CQI channel quality indicator
  • PMI precoding matrix indicator
  • RI rank indicator
  • PTI precoding type indication
  • the user equipment may send the foregoing various uplink information and listen to the PDCCH, receive downlink information, and send uplink signaling of the SCell in the PUCCH of the PCell on the activated SCell.
  • the user equipment in a case where the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is a PCell, the user equipment does not need to activate the first cell before using the first cell.
  • the user equipment in a case that the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is an SCell, if the first cell is not activated, the user equipment further needs to receive an activation indication sent by the base station, according to the activation indication.
  • the first cell is activated, where the activation indication may be a Medium Access Control Control Element (MAC CE) for activation/deactivation.
  • MAC CE Medium Access Control Control Element
  • the present invention does not limit the sequence in which the user equipment receives the cell control message or the activation indication.
  • the user equipment receives the activation indication sent by the base station before receiving the cell control message.
  • the SCell After the SCell is activated, the user equipment may use the SCell to receive downlink information, and after receiving the cell control message, the user equipment may control the message according to the cell.
  • Use SCell to send uplink information When the user equipment receives the cell control message and the activation indication at the same time, the user equipment may perform activation first, and then send according to the cell indicated by the cell control message. User equipment first receives the cell In the case that the control message receives the activation indication again, the user equipment also needs to receive the activation message before it can work.
  • the base station that sends the activation indication may be the base station to which the first cell or the second cell belongs, and the first cell and the second cell may belong to the same base station or different base stations.
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and the cell control message may also be an uplink grant.
  • the cell control message may be the MAC CE or the uplink grant.
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE, where the MAC CE may be used to indicate that the first cell is used to send uplink information, and may also be used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the second cell. Upstream.
  • the cell control message may indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and may also be used to enable the user equipment to activate the uplink of the first cell, and deactivate the second. The uplink of the cell.
  • the user equipment activates the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and uses the first cell to send uplink information, deactivates the uplink of the second cell, and does not use the second cell to send uplink information.
  • the above PCell may be the first cell or the second cell.
  • the cell control message may be used to activate the downlink of the first cell.
  • the cell control message can activate/deactivate the SCell's upstream and downstream, respectively, allowing for more flexible use of the SCell. For example, if the downlink traffic is higher than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be activated; if the downlink traffic is lower than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be deactivated.
  • the user equipment when receiving the cell control message, automatically retransmits the HARQ corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the hybrid automatic repeat request ( HARQ ) entity of the second cell.
  • the buffer is empty. In order to avoid the interruption time caused by the handover of the uplink cell, the handover operation of the uplink cell is not frequent.
  • the user equipment is switched back to the second cell after a certain time. Clearing the HARQ buffer can prevent the user equipment from switching back. Unnecessary uplink non-adaptive HARQ retransmission is performed after the second cell.
  • the user equipment is performing a random access procedure in the second cell, stopping the ongoing random access procedure, and initiating a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the user equipment receives, in the first cell, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) command sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure ( Order ).
  • PDCCH physical downlink control channel
  • the user equipment is in a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer
  • the user The MAC layer of the device selects the random access resource of the first cell and instructs the physical layer to send a random access preamble, and performs a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell when receiving the cell control message and having HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the user equipment switches to the first cell, so that the base station can obtain the downlink HARQ transmission result of the second cell in time for corresponding processing, where the HARQ feedback information includes an acknowledgement (acknoledgment, ACK) Feedback information and negative acknowledgment (NACK) feedback information.
  • acknowledgement acknowledgement
  • NACK negative acknowledgment
  • the base station may determine that the corresponding transport block (TB) has been successfully sent. If the base station receives the NACK feedback information, the base station may determine that the corresponding TB transmission fails.
  • the base station can directly retransmit the high-level data included in the TB in the first cell, for example, a radio link control (RLC) protocol data unit (PDU).
  • RLC radio link control
  • the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or The scheduling request information. It takes a certain processing time for the user equipment to receive and decode the downlink message. Only after successfully decoding the downlink message can the downlink message be determined as the cell control message and whether there is uplink HARQ feedback information or scheduling request to be sent.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the first cell and the second cell may belong to the same base station, or the first cell and the second cell belong to different base stations.
  • the user equipment may receive the cell control message by using the first cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs.
  • the user equipment may further receive the cell control message by using the second cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
  • the method of Figure 2 is performed by a base station.
  • the receiving user equipment sends the uplink information by using the second cell, to the user.
  • the device sends a cell control message, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell or the first cell may include at least one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI transmitted on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and sent on the PUSCH.
  • the UCI includes at least one or more of the following: a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NACK), and the CSL CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RL ⁇ .
  • the base station can effectively control the user equipment to perform handover between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • the SCell can be activated/deactivated.
  • the PCell can be always active, cannot be activated and deactivated, or the PCell's upstream can be activated and deactivated.
  • the user equipment does not monitor the PDCCH on the deactivated SCell, does not receive downlink data on the PDSCH, and does not send data or signaling on the PUSCH, and sends uplink signaling of the SCell in the PUCCH of the PCell.
  • CSI does not send SRS of SCell.
  • the CSI information is at least one or more of the following: including CQI, PMI, RL ⁇ .
  • the user equipment can send the above various uplink information and monitor the PDCCH, receive the downlink information, and send the uplink signaling of the SCell in the PUCCH of the PCell on the activated SCell.
  • the user equipment in a case where the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is a PCell, the user equipment does not need to activate the first cell before using the first cell.
  • the user equipment in a case that the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is an SCell, if the first cell is not activated, the user equipment needs to receive an activation indication sent by the base station, according to the activation indication.
  • the first cell is activated, wherein the activation indication may be a MAC CE for activation/deactivation.
  • the present invention does not limit the order in which the user equipment receives the cell control message or the activation indication. Generally, the user equipment receives the activation indication before receiving the cell control message. After the SCell is activated, the user equipment may use the SCell to receive downlink information, and after receiving the cell control message, the user equipment may use the cell control message according to the cell control message.
  • the SCell sends uplink information.
  • the user equipment When the user equipment receives the cell control message and the activation indication at the same time, the user equipment first activates the first cell, and sends uplink information according to the cell indicated by the cell control message. User When the device receives the cell control message and receives the activation indication, the user equipment also needs to send the uplink information by using the first cell after receiving the activation indication.
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and the cell control message may also be an uplink grant.
  • the cell control message may be the MAC CE or the uplink grant.
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE, where the MAC CE is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and is used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell.
  • the cell control message can be used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and can also be used to enable the user equipment to activate the uplink of the first cell, and deactivate.
  • the uplink of the second cell is a MAC CE, where the MAC CE is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and is used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell.
  • the user equipment activates the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and uses the first cell to send uplink information, deactivates the uplink of the second cell, and does not use the second cell to send uplink information.
  • the above PCell may be the first cell or the second cell.
  • the cell control message may be used to activate a downlink of the first cell.
  • the cell control message can activate/deactivate the SCell uplink and downlink separately, so that the SCell can be used more flexibly. For example, if the downlink traffic is higher than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be activated; if the downlink traffic is lower than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be deactivated.
  • the base station is performing a random access procedure with the user equipment in the second cell, stopping the ongoing random access procedure, and initiating a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the base station sends a PDCCH order for triggering the random access procedure to the user equipment.
  • the base station receives the random access preamble sent by the user equipment in the first cell and performs a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the user equipment in the second cell is received, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the HARQ that the user equipment receives the cell control message and is to be sent. Sent in the case of feedback information or scheduling request information. Receiving, by using the first subframe after the user equipment uses the HARQ feedback information sent by the second cell or the scheduling request information, receiving the user equipment to use the first cell The uplink information sent. After the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information to the first cell, the user equipment may perform the downlink HARQ transmission result in the second cell to perform corresponding processing, where the HARQ feedback information includes the ACK feedback information and the NACK. Feedback.
  • the base station may determine that the corresponding TB has been successfully sent. If the base station receives the NACK feedback information, the base station may determine that the corresponding TB transmission fails, so that the base station may directly Transmit high-level data contained in the TB, such as a radio link control protocol data unit.
  • receiving HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information sent by the user equipment in the second cell where the HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information is on a subframe where the user equipment successfully decodes the cell control message. Sent in the case of HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be transmitted. It takes a certain processing time for the user equipment to receive and decode the downlink message. Only after successfully decoding the downlink message can the downlink message be determined as the cell control message and whether there is uplink HARQ feedback information or scheduling request to be sent. After receiving the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the second cell, the user equipment receives the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell.
  • the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station, or one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station.
  • the base station that performs all the steps in FIG. 2 may be the base station to which the first cell belongs, or may be the base station to which the second cell belongs.
  • the base station to which the first cell belongs may send the cell control message to the base station to which the second cell belongs, and the base station to which the second cell belongs performs all the steps in FIG. 2.
  • the base station to which the second cell belongs may send the cell control message to the base station to which the first cell belongs, and the base station to which the first cell belongs performs all the steps in FIG. 2.
  • the base station may determine, according to the scheduling decision, the timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining the timing of sending the cell control message according to the uplink radio condition, interference, load, and the like of the cell, and may also The cell control message is sent periodically.
  • FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention, which is a specific description of the foregoing method embodiments.
  • the user equipment uses the PCell communication of the base station and the SCell of the base station is in an unconfigured state. Therefore, if the SCell of the base station is not configured, the SCell needs to be performed in steps 301 and 302. 301.
  • the base station sends a radio resource connection reconfiguration message to the user equipment, and configures the SCell for the user equipment.
  • the user equipment If the SCell is successfully configured, the user equipment sends a radio resource connection reconfiguration complete message to the base station.
  • step 303 is required to activate the SCell to use SCell communication.
  • the user equipment receives an activation indication sent by the base station, and activates the SCell.
  • the activation indication is MAC CE.
  • the user equipment receives the cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and the user equipment stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the first cell may be a PCell or a SCell. In the case where the first cell is a PCell, the second cell is a SCell; in the case where the first cell is a SCell, the second cell is a PCell.
  • the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell or the first cell may include at least one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI transmitted on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and sent on the PUSCH.
  • UCI includes at least one or more of the following: a HARQ acknowledgement message (ACK), a negative acknowledgement (NACK), a CSI, and the like.
  • the CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RI, ⁇ .
  • the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the PCell is always active and cannot be activated and deactivated.
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE, and the cell control message is as shown in Figure 4a.
  • the second cell is used to send the uplink information
  • the user equipment may use the first cell to receive the downlink information, but may not use the first cell to send the uplink information.
  • the cell control message is received, the first cell is used to send uplink information, and the second cell is used to stop transmitting uplink information.
  • the second cell when the second cell sends the uplink information, if the first cell is a PCell, the user equipment may use the first cell to receive downlink information, but may not use the first cell to send uplink information.
  • the first cell is used to send uplink information
  • the second cell is used to send uplink information, monitor the PDCCH, and receive the downlink message.
  • the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the PCell is always activated. Live state, cannot be activated and deactivated.
  • the cell control message may be an uplink grant.
  • the user equipment receives the PDCCH of the first cell or the scheduling cell of the first cell when the cross scheduling is configured.
  • the uplink grant that is sent by the PDCCH, where the first cell is a PCell, the first cell can only be scheduled by its own PDCCH; in the case that the first cell is an SCell, the first cell can be used by the first cell Or PDCCH scheduling of the second cell.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the user equipment when the first cell is a PCell, receives the uplink grant sent by the base station by using the PDCCH of the first cell.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the uplink of the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the uplink of the PCell can be activated and deactivated.
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE, and the cell control message is as shown in Figure 4d.
  • the cell control message may also be used to activate the uplink of the first cell to deactivate the uplink of the second cell. Specifically, if the user equipment receives the cell control message, the user equipment activates the uplink of the first cell and uses the first cell to send uplink information, deactivates the uplink of the second cell, and stops using the second cell to send uplink information.
  • step 303 need not be performed in this case.
  • the cell control message may be used to activate the downlink of the first cell.
  • the user equipment clears the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity of the second cell, when the cell control message is received.
  • the user equipment is performing a random access procedure in the second cell, stopping the ongoing random access procedure, and initiating a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the user equipment receives, in the first cell, a PDCCH order (order) sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure.
  • the MAC layer of the user equipment selects a random access resource of the first cell and instructs the physical layer to send a random access preamble (preamble).
  • a cell performs a random access procedure.
  • the user equipment if the user equipment receives the cell control message, And the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent, the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using a component carrier of the second cell.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the component carrier of the first cell in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the component carrier of the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the user equipment if the user equipment has uplink HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe in which the cell control message is successfully decoded, the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information.
  • the user equipment sends the uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station, or one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station.
  • the user equipment may receive the cell control message by using the first cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs.
  • the user equipment may further receive the cell control message by using the second cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs.
  • the base station may determine, according to the scheduling decision, the timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining the timing of sending the cell control message according to the uplink radio condition, interference, load, and the like of the cell, and may also The cell control message is sent periodically.
  • FIG. 4a is a schematic diagram of a format of a cell control message MAC CE.
  • the MAC CE of Figure 4a includes a byte of MAC subheader (sub-header) and a byte of MAC CE payload.
  • "R” in the MAC subheader indicates a reserved field;
  • "E” indicates an extension field indicating whether there is a subsequent MAC subheader and a corresponding Medium Access Control Service Data Unit (MAC SDU).
  • the LCID is a Logical Channel ID, which is used to indicate the type of the MAC CE.
  • Oct means eight bits ( Octet ).
  • FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of a cell control message
  • the type of static load of FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of the cell control message shown in FIG. 4a.
  • "R" indicates reservation.
  • Fields; "C.” and “d” indicate PCell and 1 SCell. Take 1 to indicate that the corresponding serving cell is used to send uplink information, and 0 to indicate that the corresponding serving cell is not used to send uplink information. For example C. Take 1 to send uplink information using PCell.
  • Oct means eight bits ( Octet ).
  • FIG. 4c is a schematic diagram of another type of static charge of a cell control message
  • FIG. 4c is a small diagram shown in FIG. 4a.
  • C 0 " to " C 7 " represent PCell and 7 SCells
  • 1 means that the uplink information is sent by using the corresponding serving cell
  • 0 means no.
  • the uplink information is sent by using the corresponding serving cell.
  • C. Take 1 , CC 7 Mo Oct means eight bits ( Octet ).
  • Figure 4d is a schematic diagram of another format of a cell control message.
  • the MAC CE of Figure 4d includes a byte of MAC header and a byte of MAC CE payload.
  • "A, B" in the MAC subheader indicates uplink and/or downlink, for example, 00 indicates downlink and uplink, 01 indicates downlink, and 10 indicates uplink;
  • "E” is an extended field indicating whether there is a subsequent MAC sub- Head and corresponding Media Access Control Service Data Unit (MAC SDU).
  • the LCID is a Logical Channel ID, which is used to indicate the type of the MAC CE.
  • Oct is an octet ( Octet ).
  • FIG. 4e is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of a cell control message
  • FIG. 4e is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of the cell control message shown in FIG. 4d.
  • C 0 " to " C 7 " represents PCell and 7 SCells
  • 1 means that the uplink component carrier and/or the downlink component carrier of the corresponding serving cell are activated, and the 0 flag is used to deactivate the downlink of the corresponding serving cell.
  • the component carrier and/or the uplink component carrier, wherein the downlink component carrier of the PCell cannot be deactivated.
  • FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
  • the method of Figure 5 is performed by a user equipment.
  • the base station may configure, by using a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, a subframe used by the user equipment to send uplink information in the first cell and the second cell.
  • RRC Radio Resource Control
  • the user equipment obtains the subframe mode configuration information that is sent by the base station by using the RRC message, where the subframe mode configuration information is used to indicate the subframe used by the user equipment to send the uplink information in the first cell and the second cell.
  • the user equipment determines the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe on the frame structure according to the subframe mode configuration information.
  • step 504 and step 505 are further included, where step 504 can be performed simultaneously with step 501 or after step 501.
  • the user equipment determines, according to the subframe mode configuration information sent by the base station, a transition point on the frame structure.
  • the transition point may be N subframes, N slots, or N orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) symbols, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1.
  • the N subframes may be the last N subframes in the first type of subframe, or may be the first N subframes in the second type of subframe.
  • the N time slots may be the last N time slots of the first type of subframe, and may also be the first N time slots of the second type of subframe.
  • the N OFDM symbols may be the last N OFDM symbols of the first type of subframe, and may also be the first N OFDM symbols of the second type of subframe.
  • 502, 503, and 505 are only used to indicate that the user equipment uses different subframes, and are not limited to the sequence of steps.
  • the user equipment selects different cells according to the type of the subframe to send uplink information.
  • the user equipment can effectively perform handover in the first cell and the second cell, avoiding time interruption caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of partitioning of a first type of subframe, a second type of subframe, and a transition point.
  • the division of the first type of subframe, the second type of subframe, and the transition point of Fig. 6 is divided according to the method of Fig. 5.
  • "F” represents the first type of subframe
  • "S” represents the second type of subframe
  • "T” represents the transition point.
  • the "F", “S”, and “T” in Fig. 6 only indicate the types of different subframes or transition points, and do not indicate the number of subframes or transition points.
  • the transition point may be one subframe, or may be the first type of subframe and the second type.
  • One time slot in the subframe may also be one OFDM symbol in the first type of subframe or the second type of subframe; or, there may be 16 subframes as the first type of subframe, and 22 subframes as the second type of subframe.
  • Frame, 1 transition point, the transition point may be 1 subframe, or 1 slot in the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe, or may be the first type of subframe or the second type of subframe 1 OFDM symbol in the frame.
  • the number of the above subframes is only an example, and the present invention does not limit the number of subframes or transition points in the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe and the conversion point.
  • the user device 700 of FIG. 7 can perform the steps performed by the user equipment of FIGS. 1 and 3.
  • the user equipment 700 includes: a receiving unit 701 and a sending unit 702.
  • the receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the sending unit 702 is configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the user equipment 700 of FIG. 7 receives the control of the base station, and can effectively switch between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another user equipment provided by the present invention.
  • User device 800 of Figure 8 is one embodiment of user device 700 of Figure 7.
  • the user equipment 800 includes: a receiving unit 801, a transmitting unit 802, a first control unit 803, a second control unit 804, a third control unit 805, and a fourth control unit 806.
  • the receiving unit 801 is configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the sending unit 802 is configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the uplink information sent by the sending unit 802 by using the second cell or the first cell includes one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI transmitted on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and UCI sent on the PUSCH. Information, etc.
  • the UCI includes a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NACK), CSI, and the like.
  • the CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RL ⁇ .
  • the activation indication may be a MAC CE for activation/deactivation
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE or an uplink authorization for indicating that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive an activation indication, which may be used for activation/deactivation.
  • the MAC CE, the cell control message may be a MAC CE or an uplink grant for indicating that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the sending unit 802 receives the activation indication sent by the base station before the first cell sends the uplink information, and the first control unit 803 activates the first one according to the activation indication.
  • the area, so that the sending unit 802 uses the first ' ⁇ , the area to send uplink information and monitor the PDCCH, receive the downlink message.
  • the sending unit 802 Before using the first cell to send the uplink information, the receiving unit 801 receives the activation indication sent by the base station, and the first control unit 803 deactivates the second cell according to the activation indication, so that the sending unit 802 stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
  • the cell control message may be a MAC CE, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell is used to send uplink information, where the cell control message is further used to activate the uplink of the first cell, to deactivate the Upstream of the second cell.
  • the cell control message is further used to activate the uplink of the first cell to deactivate the uplink of the second cell.
  • the cell control message can be a MAC CE.
  • the first control unit 803 is configured to activate the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and the sending unit 802 sends the uplink using the first cell if the first control unit 803 activates the uplink of the first cell.
  • the first control unit 803 is further configured to: according to the cell control message, deactivate the uplink of the second cell, where the sending unit 802 stops using the second cell to send the uplink information, if the first control unit deactivates the uplink of the second cell.
  • the cell control message may be used to activate the downlink of the first cell.
  • the first control unit 803 is further configured to activate the downlink of the first cell according to the cell control message.
  • the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive downlink information by using the first cell.
  • the second control unit 804 is configured to clear the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity of the second cell.
  • the third control unit 805 is configured to stop the random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell.
  • the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive, in the first cell, a PDCCH order (order) sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure.
  • the third control unit 805 is further configured to determine a random access resource at the MAC layer.
  • the sending unit 802 is further configured to send a random access preamble to perform a random access procedure.
  • the sending unit 802 is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information if the receiving unit 801 receives the cell control message and has HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent.
  • the sending unit 802 is specifically configured to use the first cell to send uplink information and stop using the second small frame after using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information.
  • the area sends uplink information.
  • the fourth control unit 806 is configured to decode the cell control message.
  • the sending unit 802 is specifically configured to: when the fourth control unit 806 successfully decodes the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent in the subframe where the cell control message is located, use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling Request information.
  • the receiving unit 801 may receive the cell control message by using the first cell, or may receive the cell control message by using the second cell.
  • the user equipment 800 of FIG. 8 receives the control of the base station, and can effectively switch between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a base station provided by the present invention.
  • the base station 900 shown in FIG. 9 can execute the map.
  • the base station 900 includes: a transmitting unit 901 and a receiving unit 902.
  • the sending unit 901 is configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the receiving unit 902 is configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the base station 900 of FIG. 9 can effectively control the user equipment to perform handover between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station provided by the present invention.
  • Base station 1000 of Figure 10 is one embodiment of base station 900 of Figure 9.
  • the base station 1000 includes: a transmitting unit 1001, a receiving unit 1002, and a control unit 1003.
  • the sending unit 1001 is configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the cell control message is further used to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to activate an uplink of the second cell.
  • the control unit 1003 is configured to stop the random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the sending unit 1001 is further configured to send a PDCCH order (order) for triggering the random access procedure to the user equipment.
  • the receiving unit 1002 further includes receiving a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
  • the control unit 1003 is configured to perform a random access procedure in the first cell according to the random access preamble.
  • the receiving unit 1002 is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment receives the The cell control message is sent in the case of HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be transmitted.
  • the receiving unit 1002 is configured to: receive, in the next subframe after the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell.
  • the receiving unit 1002 is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment is successfully demodulated.
  • the cell control message has the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe in which the message is located is sent.
  • the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station 1000.
  • one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station 1000.
  • the base station 1000 may be a base station to which the first cell belongs, or may be a base station to which the second cell belongs.
  • the receiving unit 1002 is further configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs.
  • the receiving unit 1002 may be further configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs.
  • the sending unit 1001 may determine, according to the scheduling decision, a timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining a timing of sending the cell control message according to an uplink radio condition, an interference, a load, and the like of the cell.
  • the sending unit 1001 may also periodically send the cell control message.
  • the base station 1000 of FIG. 10 can effectively control the user equipment to perform handover between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • the user equipment 1100 shown in FIG. 11 can perform the various steps performed by the user equipment in FIG.
  • the user equipment 1100 includes: a control unit 1101 and a transmitting unit 1102.
  • the control unit 1101 is configured to determine a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on the frame structure.
  • the sending unit 1102 is configured to send, by using the first cell, uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the first type of subframe.
  • the sending unit 1102 is further configured to: use the second cell to send uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, in the second type of subframe.
  • the user equipment 1100 of FIG. 11 can effectively perform handover in the first cell and the second cell, avoiding time interruption caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
  • control unit 1101 is further configured to determine a transition point on the frame structure, where the transition point isolates the first type of subframe from the second type of subframe.
  • control unit 1101 is further configured to control to stop sending uplink information at the switching point.
  • the present invention provides a user equipment, which can perform various steps performed by the user equipment in FIG. 1 or FIG.
  • the user equipment includes: a receiver, a transmitter, and a processor.
  • the receiver is configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the transmitter is configured to send the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the uplink information sent by the second cell or the first cell by the sending device includes one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI sent on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and UCI information sent on the PUSCH. Wait.
  • the UCI includes a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NACK), CSI, and the like.
  • the CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RL ⁇ .
  • the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the PCell is always active and cannot be activated and deactivated.
  • the receiver is further configured to receive an activation indication, where the activation indication may be a MAC CE for activation/deactivation, where the cell control message is a MAC CE or an uplink for indicating that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
  • the transmitter receives an activation indication sent by the base station before using the first cell to send the uplink information, and the processor activates the first cell according to the activation indication, so that the transmitter uses the transmitter.
  • the first cell sends uplink information.
  • the receiver receives an activation indication sent by the base station before using the first cell to send the uplink information, and the processor deactivates the second cell according to the activation indication, so that the transmitter stops.
  • the second cell is used to send uplink information.
  • the uplink of the SCell may be activated and deactivated, and the uplink of the PCell may be activated and deactivated.
  • the cell control message is also used to activate the first The uplink of the cell, to activate the uplink of the second cell.
  • the cell control message can be a MAC CE.
  • the processor is configured to activate the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and the transmitter uses the first cell to send the uplink information when the processor activates the uplink of the first cell.
  • the processor is further configured to: according to the cell control message, deactivate the uplink of the second cell, where the transmitter stops using the second cell to send uplink information if the first control unit deactivates the uplink of the second cell.
  • the processor is configured to clear the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity of the second cell.
  • a processor configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell.
  • the receiver is further configured to receive, in the first cell, a PDCCH order (order) sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure.
  • a PDCCH order order
  • the processor is further configured to determine a random access resource at the MAC layer.
  • the transmitter is also used to send a random access preamble (preamble) to perform a random access procedure.
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information if the receiver receives the cell control message and has HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent.
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to use the first cell to send uplink information and stop using the second cell to send uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information.
  • a processor configured to decode the cell control message.
  • the transmitter is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information if the processor successfully decodes the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent in the subframe where the cell control message is located.
  • the receiver may use the first cell to receive the cell control message, or use the second cell to receive the cell control message.
  • the present invention provides a base station.
  • the base station can perform the various steps performed by the base station in Figures 2 and 3.
  • the base station includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and a processor.
  • a transmitter configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate a cell used by the user equipment to send uplink information.
  • a receiver configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
  • the cell control message is further used to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to activate an uplink of the second cell.
  • the processor is configured to stop the random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
  • the transmitter is further configured to send a PDCCH order (order) for triggering the random access procedure to the user equipment.
  • the receiver is further configured to receive a random access preamble sent by the user equipment.
  • a processor configured to perform a random access procedure in the first cell according to the random access preamble.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment is receiving the cell. Transmitted if the message is controlled and there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent.
  • the receiver is configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell in the next subframe after the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell.
  • the receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment successfully demodulates the The case where the subframe in which the cell control message is located has the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent.
  • the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station.
  • one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station.
  • the base station may be a base station to which the first cell belongs, or may be a base station to which the second cell belongs.
  • the receiver may be further configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs.
  • the receiver may be further configured to receive the cell control message sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs.
  • the sending device may determine, according to the scheduling decision, a timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining, according to the uplink radio condition, interference, load, and the like of the cell, sending the cell control.
  • the timing of the message may also periodically send the cell control message.
  • the present invention provides a user equipment, which can perform various steps performed by the user equipment in FIG.
  • the user equipment includes: a controller and a transmitter.
  • the controller is configured to determine the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe on the frame structure.
  • the transmitter is configured to send, by using the first cell, uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the first type of subframe.
  • the transmitter is further configured to use the second cell to send uplink information on the second type of subframe, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information.
  • the controller is also used to determine a transition point on the frame structure.
  • the controller is further configured to control the transmitter to stop sending uplink information at the switching point.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
  • the units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
  • each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. In the unit.
  • the functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including
  • the instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program code. .

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Abstract

The present invention provides a method, a user equipment, and a base station for controlling uplink carrier aggregation. The method comprises: a user equipment receiving a cell control message sent by a base station in a situation of using a second cell to send uplink information (101); and according to the cell control message, using a first cell to send the uplink information, and stopping using the second cell to send the uplink information (102). The present invention enables effective handover between the first cell and the second cell, which prevents excessively long interruption time caused by frequent handover and improves uplink throughput.

Description

控制上行载波聚合的方法、 用户设备和基站 技术领域  Method, user equipment and base station for controlling uplink carrier aggregation
本发明实施例涉及通信技术领域, 并且更具体地, 涉及控制上行载波聚 合的方法、 用户设备和基站。 背景技术  Embodiments of the present invention relate to the field of communications technologies, and, more particularly, to a method, a user equipment, and a base station for controlling uplink carrier aggregation. Background technique
随着移动通信与宽带无线接入技术的各自的发展, 两者的业务互相渗 透, 为了满足移动通信宽带化的需求并应对宽带通信移动化的挑战, 第三代 合作伙伴计划 ( the 3rd generation partnership project, 3GPP)工作组对通信系 统提出了更高的性能要求, 例如, 对峰值速率以及系统带宽等提出了更高的 要求。为了满足这些要求, 3GPP高级长期演进( long term evolution advanced, LTE-A ) 引入了载波聚合 ( carrier aggregation , CA )。  With the development of mobile communication and broadband wireless access technologies, the two businesses are mutually infiltrated. In order to meet the needs of mobile communication broadband and to meet the challenges of broadband communication mobility, the 3rd generation partnership project (the 3rd generation partnership) The project, 3GPP) working group put forward higher performance requirements for communication systems, for example, higher requirements for peak rate and system bandwidth. In order to meet these requirements, 3GPP advanced term evolution advanced (LTE-A) introduces carrier aggregation (CA).
CA通过对多个连续或者非连续的分量载波( component carrier, CC )的 聚合可以获取更大的带宽, 从而提高峰值数据速率和系统吞吐量, 同时也解 决了运营商频谱不连续的问题。 用户设备 ( user equipment, UE )在下行和 上行分别可以支持多个 CC聚合, CC可以位于同一个频带 (band )或者不 同频带。用户设备所聚合的 CC由同一个基站提供, 为基站内 CA ( intra-eNB CA ) ,例如基站提供的共站址的多个 CC或者由基站和其远端射频头( remote radio head, RRH )分别提供的非共站址的多个 CC。 用户设备所聚合的 CC 也可以由不同基站提供, 为基站间 CA ( inter-eNB CA ), 例如不同基站提供 不同的 CC为 UE服务。 一个 CC对应一个小区。 参与 CA的小区包括 1个 主月良务小区 (primary cell, PCell )和至少一个辅月良务小区 ( secondary cell , SCell )„ PCell和 SCell可以统称为服务小区 ( serving cell ) 。  The CA can obtain larger bandwidth by aggregating multiple consecutive or non-contiguous component carriers (CCs), thereby increasing the peak data rate and system throughput, and also solving the problem of carrier spectrum discontinuity. A user equipment (UE) can support multiple CC aggregations in the downlink and uplink, and the CCs can be in the same frequency band or different frequency bands. The CCs aggregated by the user equipment are provided by the same base station, which is a CA (intra-eNB CA) in the base station, for example, a plurality of CCs of the co-site provided by the base station or by the base station and its remote radio head (RRH) Multiple CCs of non-co-sites provided separately. The CCs aggregated by the user equipment may also be provided by different base stations to provide inter-base station CA (inter-eNB CA), for example, different base stations to provide different CCs for UE services. One CC corresponds to one cell. The cell participating in the CA includes one primary cell (PCell) and at least one secondary cell (SCell). PCell and SCell may be collectively referred to as a serving cell.
对于上行 CA, 用户设备在 PCell和 SCell同时发送上行信息的情况下, 会因为功率限制引起小区的上行覆盖降低。 一些用户设备由于射频 (radio frequency, RF )能力限制,导致该用户设备在某个传输时间间隔( transmission time interval, ΤΉ )仅能在一个小区发送上行信息, 例如该用户设备仅支持 一个上行射频链的情况。 鉴于上述问题, 对于上行 CA, 用户设备如何发送 上行信息是业界企待解决的问题。 发明内容 For the uplink CA, if the user equipment sends uplink information at the same time, the PCell and the SCell may reduce the uplink coverage of the cell due to the power limitation. Due to the radio frequency (RF) capability of the user equipment, the user equipment can only send uplink information in one cell at a certain transmission time interval (,). For example, the user equipment supports only one uplink radio frequency chain. Case. In view of the above problems, for the uplink CA, how the user equipment sends the uplink information is an issue to be solved by the industry. Summary of the invention
本发明提供了控制上行载波聚合的方法、 用户设备和基站, 可以有效的 控制用户设备在载波聚合的情况下发送上行信息。  The present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, a user equipment, and a base station, which can effectively control the user equipment to send uplink information in the case of carrier aggregation.
第一方面, 本发明提供一种控制上行载波聚合的方法, 包括: 在使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 接收基站发送的小区控制消 息, 该小区控制消息用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息;  In a first aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, including: receiving, by using a second cell, uplink cell information, a cell control message sent by a base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell is used for sending Uplink information;
根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用该第二小 区发送上行信息, 其中该第一小区与该第二小区用于进行载波聚合。  And transmitting, by using the first cell, uplink information, and using the second cell to send uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
结合第一方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该小区控制消息为媒体接 入控制单元 MAC CE或上行授权。  In conjunction with the first aspect, in a first possible implementation, the cell control message is a media access control unit MAC CE or an uplink grant.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实 现方式中, 该小区控制消息还用于激活该第一小区的上行, 去激活该第二小 区的上行;  With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the cell control message is further used to activate an uplink of the first cell, and activate an uplink of the second cell. ;
根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送该上行信息, 停止使用该第二 小区发送该上行信息, 包括:  And sending, according to the cell control message, the first cell to send the uplink information, and stopping using the second cell to send the uplink information, including:
根据该小区控制消息, 激活该第一小区的上行并使用该第一小区发送该 上行信息, 去激活该第二小区的上行并停止使用该第二小区发送该上行信 息。  And transmitting, according to the cell control message, the uplink of the first cell and using the first cell to send the uplink information, deactivating the uplink of the second cell, and stopping using the second cell to send the uplink information.
结合第一方面或第一方面上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的 实现方式中, 该方法还包括:  With reference to the first aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the method further includes:
将该第二小区的混合自动请求重传 HARQ实体上各上行 HARQ进程对 应的 HARQ緩沖区清空。  The hybrid of the second cell automatically requests to retransmit the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity.
结合第一方面或第一方面上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的 实现方式中, 根据该小区控制消息, 使用该第一小区发送该上行信息, 停止 使用该第二小区发送该上行信息, 包括:  With the first aspect or the foregoing possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, in a fourth possible implementation, the first cell is used to send the uplink information, and the second cell is sent to be sent according to the cell control message. The uplink information includes:
正在该第二小区进行随机接入过程的情况下,停止在该第二小区进行的 随机接入过程;  In the case that the second cell performs a random access procedure, the random access procedure performed in the second cell is stopped;
在该第一'〗、区上发起随机接入过程。  A random access procedure is initiated on the first 'area'.
结合第一方面或第一方面上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可能的 实现方式中, 根据该小区控制消息, 使用该第一小区发送该上行信息, 停止 使用该第二小区发送该上行信息, 包括: 在接收到该小区控制消息时, 且在有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调 度请求信息的情况下, 使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请 求信息; With the first aspect or the foregoing any possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the first cell is used to send the uplink information, and the second cell is sent to be sent according to the cell control message. The uplink information includes: When receiving the cell control message, and in the case of the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent, the second cell is used to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information;
在使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下一 子帧, 使用该第一小区发送该上行信息, 停止使用该第二小区发送该上行信 息。  After the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, the first cell sends the uplink information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
结合第一方面的第五种可能的实现方式, 在第六种可能的实现方式中, 在接收到该小区控制消息且有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息 的情况下, 使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息, 包 括:  With reference to the fifth possible implementation manner of the foregoing aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner, when the cell control message is received and the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is received, the second cell is used. Sending the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information includes:
在成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息 或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该 调度请求信息。  In the case that the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be transmitted is successfully decoded in the subframe in which the cell control message is successfully decoded, the second cell is used to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information.
第二方面, 本发明提供一种控制上行载波聚合的方法, 包括: 在接收用户设备使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 向该用户设备发 送小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示该用户设备使用第一小区发送上 行信息;  In a second aspect, the present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, including: sending, by using a second cell, uplink control information, to a user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate the The user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell.
接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其中该第一小区和该第 二小区用于进行载波聚合, 且该用户设备停止使用该第二小区发送上行信 息。  Receiving uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation, and the user equipment stops using the second cell to send uplink information.
结合第二方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该小区控制消息为媒体接 入控制单元 MAC CE或上行授权。  With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the cell control message is a media access control unit MAC CE or an uplink grant.
结合第二方面或第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实 现方式中, 该小区控制消息还用于使该用户设备激活该第一小区的上行, 去 激活该第二小区的上行。  With the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the cell control message is further configured to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell, to activate the first Upstream of the second cell.
结合第二方面或者第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可 能的实现方式中, 接收该用户设备使用该第一小区发送的上行信息, 包括: 正在该第二小区进行随机接入过程的情况下,停止在该第二小区进行的 随机接入过程;  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation, the receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the first cell, includes: performing the second cell In the case of a random access procedure, stopping the random access procedure performed in the second cell;
在该第一小区进行随机接入过程。  A random access procedure is performed in the first cell.
结合第二方面或者第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可 能的实现方式中,接收该用户设备使用该第一小区发送的该上行信息,包括: 接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送混合自动请求重传 HARQ反馈信 息或调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息是该用户设 备在接收到该小区控制消息时, 且在有待发送的该 HARQ反馈信息或该调 度请求信息的情况下发送的; In combination with the second aspect or any of the above possible implementation manners of the second aspect, in the fourth In an implementation manner, the receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the first cell, includes: receiving, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback is sent by the user equipment, where the HARQ feedback is received. The information or the scheduling request information is sent by the user equipment when the cell control message is received, and the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is sent;
在接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请 求信息后的下一子帧,接收该用户设备使用该基站的第一小区发送的该上行 信息。  And receiving, in the next subframe after the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the first cell of the base station.
结合第二方面或者第二方面的上述任一种可能的实现方式,在第五种可 能的实现方式中,接收该用户设备使用该第一小区发送的该上行信息,包括: 接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送混合自动请求重传 HARQ反馈信 息或调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息是该用户设 备在成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送的该 HARQ反馈信息 或该调度请求信息的情况下发送的;  With reference to the second aspect, or any one of the foregoing possible implementation manners of the second aspect, the receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the user equipment, in the fifth possible implementation manner, The second cell sends the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the HARQ feedback that the user equipment needs to send on the subframe in which the cell control message is successfully decoded. Sent in the case of information or the scheduling request information;
在接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请 求信息后的下一子帧,接收该用户设备使用该基站的第一小区发送的该上行 信息。  And receiving, in the next subframe after the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, receiving, by the user equipment, the uplink information sent by the first cell of the base station.
第三方面, 本发明提供一种用户设备, 包括:  In a third aspect, the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指 示第一小区发送上行信息;  a receiving unit, configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell sends uplink information;
发送单元, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停 止使用第二小区发送上行信息,其中该第一小区与该第二小区用于进行载波 聚合。  And a sending unit, configured to send uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
结合第三方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该小区控制消息还用于激 活该第一小区的上行, 去激活该第二小区的上行;  With the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the cell control message is further used to activate an uplink of the first cell to deactivate an uplink of the second cell;
该用户设备还包括:  The user equipment also includes:
第一控制单元, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 激活该第一小区的上行以便 该发送单元使用该第一小区发送该上行信息,去激活该第二小区的下行以便 该发送单元停止使用该第二小区发送该上行信息。  a first control unit, configured to activate an uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, so that the sending unit sends the uplink information by using the first cell, to deactivate a downlink of the second cell, so that the sending unit stops using the The second cell sends the uplink information.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实 现方式中, 该用户设备还包括: 第二控制单元, 用于将该第二小区的混合自动请求重传 HARQ 实体上 各上行 HARQ进程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清 。 With the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation, the user equipment further includes: The second control unit is configured to automatically retransmit the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实 现方式中, 该用户设备还包括:  With reference to the third aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner, the user equipment further includes:
第三控制单元, 用于停止正在该第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在该第 一小区上发起随机接入过程。  And a third control unit, configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实 现方式中, 该发送单元, 具体用于在该接收单元接收到该小区控制消息时, 且在有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用该第二 小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息;  With the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the sending unit is specifically configured to: when the receiving unit receives the cell control message, and is to be sent In the case of the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, the second cell is used to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information;
该发送单元, 具体用于在使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该 调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 使用该第一小区发送该上行信息, 停止使用该 第二小区发送该上行信息。  The sending unit is configured to: use the first cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information. .
结合第三方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的实现方式中, 该用户设备还包括:  With the fourth possible implementation of the third aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the user equipment further includes:
第四控制单元, 用于解码该小区控制消息;  a fourth control unit, configured to decode the cell control message;
该发送单元, 具体用于在成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发 送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息。  The sending unit is configured to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell when the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is successfully sent in the subframe where the cell control message is successfully decoded.
第四方面, 本发明提供一种基站, 包括:  In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a base station, including:
发送单元, 用于向用户设备发送小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指 示该用户设备使用第一小区发送上行信息;  a sending unit, configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell;
接收单元, 用于接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其中该 第一小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚合。  The receiving unit is configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
结合第四方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该小区控制消息还用于使 该用户设备激活该第一小区的上行, 去激活该第二小区的上行。  With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the cell control message is further used to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to deactivate an uplink of the second cell.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第二种可能的实 现方式中, 该基站还包括:  With reference to the fourth aspect, or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station further includes:
控制单元, 用于停止正在该第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在该第一小 区进行随机接入过程。  And a control unit, configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实 现方式中, In combination with the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation In the current mode,
该接收单元, 具体用于接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送混合自动请 求重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度 请求信息是该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息且有待发送的该 HARQ反 馈信息或该调度请求信息的情况下发送的;  The receiving unit is configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment receives the cell control And sending the message and the HARQ feedback information to be sent or the scheduling request information;
该接收单元,具体用于在接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ 反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收该用户设备使用该第一小区 发送的该上行信息。  The receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the next subframe in which the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell.
结合第四方面或第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实 现方式中,  In conjunction with the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation,
该接收单元, 具体用于接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送混合自动请 求重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度 请求信息是该用户设备在成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送 的该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息的情况下发送的;  The receiving unit is configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment successfully decodes the cell control And sending the HARQ feedback information to be sent or the scheduling request information in the subframe where the message is located;
该接收单元,具体用于在接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ 反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收该用户设备使用该第一小区 发送的该上行信息。  The receiving unit is configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the next subframe in which the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell.
第五方面, 本发明提供一种用户设备, 包括:  In a fifth aspect, the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
接收机, 用于接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示 第一小区发送上行信息;  a receiver, configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell sends uplink information;
发送机, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止 使用第二小区发送上行信息, 其中该第一小区与该第二小区用于进行载波聚 合。  The transmitter is configured to send, by using the first cell, uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
结合第五方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该小区控制消息还用于激 活该第一小区的上行, 去激活该第二小区的上行;  With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner, the cell control message is further used to activate an uplink of the first cell to activate an uplink of the second cell;
该用户设备还包括:  The user equipment also includes:
处理器, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 激活该第一小区的上行以便该发送 单元使用该第一小区发送该上行信息,去激活该第二小区的下行以便该发送 单元停止使用该第二小区发送该上行信息。  a processor, configured to activate, according to the cell control message, an uplink of the first cell, so that the sending unit sends the uplink information by using the first cell, to deactivate a downlink of the second cell, so that the sending unit stops using the second cell Send the uplink information.
结合第五方面, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 该用户设备还包括: 处理器, 用于将该第二小区的混合自动请求重传 HARQ 实体上各上行 HARQ进程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清空。 With reference to the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation, the user equipment further includes: a processor, configured to automatically retransmit the hybrid of the second cell to each uplink on the HARQ entity The HARQ buffer corresponding to the HARQ process is cleared.
结合第五方面, 在第三种可能的实现方式中, 该用户设备还包括: 处理器, 用于停止正在该第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在该第一小区 上发起随机接入过程。  With reference to the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation, the user equipment further includes: a processor, configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell .
结合第五方面, 在第四种可能的实现方式中, 该发送机, 具体用于在该 接收单元接收到该小区控制消息时, 且在有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者 调度请求信息的情况下, 使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度 请求信息;  With reference to the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner, the sending device is specifically configured to: when the receiving unit receives the cell control message, and in the case that the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is to be sent, Using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information;
该发送机, 具体用于在使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调 度请求信息后的下一子帧, 使用该第一小区发送该上行信息, 停止使用该第 二小区发送该上行信息。  The transmitter is specifically configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information, and use the second cell to send the uplink information, in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information. .
结合第五方面的第四种可能的实现方式, 在第五种可能的实现方式中, 该用户设备还包括:  With the fourth possible implementation of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation, the user equipment further includes:
处理器, 用于解码该小区控制消息;  a processor, configured to decode the cell control message;
该发送机, 具体用于在成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送 的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息。  The transmitter is specifically configured to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell when the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is successfully decoded in the subframe where the cell control message is located.
第六方面, 本发明提供一种基站, 包括:  In a sixth aspect, the present invention provides a base station, including:
发送机, 用于向用户设备发送小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示 该用户设备使用第一小区发送上行信息;  a transmitter, configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell;
接收机, 用于接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其中该第 一小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚合。  And a receiver, configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
结合第六方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该小区控制消息还用于使 该用户设备激活该第一小区的上行, 去激活该第二小区的上行。  In conjunction with the sixth aspect, in a first possible implementation, the cell control message is further configured to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to deactivate an uplink of the second cell.
结合第六方面, 在第二种可能的实现方式中, 该基站还包括: 处理器, 用于停止正在该第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在该第一小区 进行随机接入过程。  With reference to the sixth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner, the base station further includes: a processor, configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
结合第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三种可能的实 现方式中,  In conjunction with the sixth aspect or the first possible implementation of the sixth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner,
该接收机, 具体用于接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送混合自动请求 重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请 求信息是该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息且有待发送的该 HARQ反馈 信息或该调度请求信息的情况下发送的; The receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request The request information is sent by the user equipment when receiving the cell control message and the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent;
该接收机, 具体用于在接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ 反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收该用户设备使用该第一小区 发送的该上行信息。  The receiver is specifically configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell.
结合第六方面或第六方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第四种可能的实 现方式中,  In conjunction with the sixth aspect or the first possible implementation of the sixth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation,
该接收机, 具体用于接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送混合自动请求 重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请 求信息是该用户设备在成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送的 该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息的情况下发送的;  The receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment successfully decodes the cell control And sending the HARQ feedback information to be sent or the scheduling request information in the subframe where the message is located;
该接收机, 具体用于在接收该用户设备使用该第二小区发送该 HARQ 反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收该用户设备使用该第一小区 发送的该上行信息。  The receiver is specifically configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell after receiving the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell.
根据本发明, 用户设备接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 根据该小区控制 消息在第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发送该上行信息。 可以有 效的在第一小区和第二小区进行切换,避免因频繁切换导致的过多的中断时 间, 提高上行吞吐量。  According to the present invention, the user equipment receives the cell control message sent by the base station, and sends uplink information in the first cell according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information. It is effective to switch between the first cell and the second cell to avoid excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover and improve uplink throughput.
第七方面, 本发明提供一种控制上行载波聚合的方法, 包括: 确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧;  A seventh aspect of the present invention provides a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, including: determining a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on a frame structure;
在该第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发 送该上行信息;  In the first type of subframe, the first cell is used to send uplink information, and the second cell is used to send the uplink information.
在该第二类子帧上, 使用该第二小区发送该上行信息, 停止使用该第一 小区发送该上行信息;  In the second type of subframe, the second cell is used to send the uplink information, and the use of the first cell to send the uplink information is stopped;
其中, 该第一小区与该第二小区用于进行载波聚合。  The first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
结合第七方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中, 该方法还包括: 确定帧结构上的转换点, 该转换点将该第一类子帧和第二类子帧隔离; 在该转换点上, 停止发送该上行信息。  With reference to the seventh aspect, in a first possible implementation, the method further includes: determining a transition point on a frame structure, the transition point isolating the first type of subframe from the second type of subframe; On, stop sending the upstream information.
第八方面, 本发明提供一种用户设备, 包括:  In an eighth aspect, the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
控制单元, 用于确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧;  a control unit, configured to determine a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on the frame structure;
发送单元, 用于在该第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止 使用第二小区发送该上行信息; a sending unit, configured to send uplink information by using the first cell, stop in the first type of subframe Sending the uplink information by using the second cell;
该发送单元, 还用于在该第二类子帧上, 使用该第二小区发送该上行信 息, 停止使用该第一小区发送该上行信息, 其中该第一小区与该第二小区用 于进行载波聚合。  The sending unit is further configured to: use the second cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for performing Carrier aggregation.
结合第八方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中,  In combination with the eighth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner,
该控制单元, 还用于确定帧结构上的转换点;  The control unit is further configured to determine a transition point on the frame structure;
该控制单元, 还用于控制停止在该转换点发送该上行信息。  The control unit is further configured to control to stop sending the uplink information at the transition point.
第九方面, 本发明提供一种用户设备, 包括:  In a ninth aspect, the present invention provides a user equipment, including:
处理器, 用于确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧;  a processor, configured to determine a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on a frame structure;
发送机, 用于在该第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使 用第二小区发送该上行信息;  a transmitter, configured to send uplink information by using the first cell, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the first type of subframe;
该发送机,还用于在该第二类子帧上,使用该第二小区发送该上行信息, 停止使用该第一小区发送该上行信息, 其中该第一小区与该第二小区用于进 行载波聚合。  The transmitter is further configured to: use the second cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for performing Carrier aggregation.
结合第九方面, 在第一种可能的实现方式中,  In conjunction with the ninth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner,
该处理器, 还用于确定帧结构上的转换点;  The processor is further configured to determine a transition point on the frame structure;
该处理器, 还用于控制停止在该转换点发送该上行信息。  The processor is further configured to control to stop sending the uplink information at the transition point.
根据本发明, 用户设备确定第一类子帧、 第二类子帧和转换点, 并在第 一类子帧上仅使用第一小区发送上行信息,在第二类子帧上仅使用第二小区 发送上行信息, 在转换点上不发送上行信息。 用户设备能够有效的在第一小 区和第二小区进行切换, 避免频繁切换导致的时间中断, 提高上行吞吐量。 附图说明  According to the present invention, the user equipment determines the first type of subframe, the second type of subframe, and the transition point, and uses only the first cell to transmit uplink information in the first type of subframe, and only the second type in the second type of subframe. The cell sends uplink information, and does not send uplink information at the transition point. The user equipment can effectively perform handover in the first cell and the second cell, avoiding time interruption caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对本发明实施例中 所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面所描述的附图仅仅是本 发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。  In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings to be used in the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly described below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. Other drawings may also be obtained from those of ordinary skill in the art in view of the drawings.
图 1是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
图 2是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图。  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
图 3是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图。  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
图 4a是一种小区控制消息 MAC CE的格式示意图。 图 4b是小区控制消息的一种静荷类型的示意图。 4a is a schematic diagram of a format of a cell control message MAC CE. Figure 4b is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge for a cell control message.
图 4c是小区控制消息的另一种静荷类型的示意图。  Figure 4c is a schematic diagram of another type of payload of a cell control message.
图 4d是另一种小区控制消息的格式示意图。  Figure 4d is a schematic diagram of another format of a cell control message.
图 4e是小区控制消息的一种静荷类型的示意图。  Figure 4e is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge for a cell control message.
图 5是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图。  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention.
图 6是第一类子帧、 第二类子帧和转换点的划分示意图。  6 is a schematic diagram of partitioning of a first type of subframe, a second type of subframe, and a transition point.
图 7是本发明提供的用户设备的示意框图。  7 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention.
图 8是本发明提供的另一种用户设备的示意框图。  FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another user equipment provided by the present invention.
图 9是本发明提供的基站的示意框图。  9 is a schematic block diagram of a base station provided by the present invention.
图 10是本发明提供的另一种基站的示意框图。  FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station provided by the present invention.
图 11是本发明提供的用户设备的示意框图。 具体实施方式  11 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不是 全部实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造 性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都应属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work shall fall within the scope of the present invention.
应理解, 本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信系统, 例如: 全 球移动通讯 ( global system of mobile communication, 筒称" GSM" )系统、 码 分多址( code division multiple access , 筒称" CDMA" ) 系统、 宽带码分多址 ( wideband code division multiple access, 筒称" WCDMA" ) 系统、 通用分组 无线业务( general packet radio service, 筒称" GPRS" )、 长期演进( long term evolution, 筒称" LTE" ) 系统、 LTE频分双工 ( frequency division duplex , 筒 称" FDD" ) 系统、 LTE时分双工 ( time division duplex, 筒称" TDD" )、 通用 移动通信系统 ( universal mobile telecommunication system, 筒称" UMTS" ) 等。  It should be understood that the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication systems, for example, a global system of mobile communication ("GSM") system, code division multiple access (code division multiple access) "CDMA" system, wideband code division multiple access (WCDMA) system, general packet radio service (GPRS), long term evolution (long term evolution, The cylinder is called "LTE" system, LTE frequency division duplex ("FDD") system, LTE time division duplex (TDD), universal mobile telecommunication system System, the barrel is called "UMTS" and so on.
UE也可称之为移动终端(mobile terminal, MT )、 移动用户设备等, 可 以经无线接入网 (例如, radio access network, RAN )与一个或多个核心网 进行通信, 用户设备可以是移动终端, 如移动电话(或称为"蜂窝"电话)和 具有移动终端的计算机, 例如, 可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内 置的或者车载的移动装置。 基站, 可以是 GSM或 CDMA中的基站( base transceiver station, BTS ), 也可以是 WCDMA中的基站(NodeB ), 还可以是 LTE中的演进基站 eNB 或 e-NodeB , 本发明并不限定。 The UE may also be referred to as a mobile terminal (MT), a mobile user equipment, etc., and may communicate with one or more core networks via a radio access network (RAN), and the user equipment may be mobile. A terminal, such as a mobile phone (or "cellular" phone) and a computer with a mobile terminal, for example, can be a portable, pocket, handheld, computer built-in or in-vehicle mobile device. The base station may be a base transceiver station (BTS) in GSM or CDMA, or may be a base station (NodeB) in WCDMA, or may be an evolved base station eNB or an e-NodeB in LTE, which is not limited in the present invention.
图 1是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图。 图 1的 方法由用户设备执行。  FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention. The method of Figure 1 is performed by a user equipment.
101 , 在使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 接收基站发送的小区控 制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息。  101. If the second cell sends the uplink information, the cell control message sent by the base station is received, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
102, 根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送该上行信息, 停止使用 第二小区发送该上行信息, 其中第一小区与第二小区用于进行载波聚合。  102. The first cell sends the uplink information according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
可选的,使用第二小区或第一小区发送的上行信息可以包括以下至少一 种或多种: 探测参考信号 ( sounding reference signal, SRS )、 上行解调参考 信号( demodulation RS, DMRS ),在物理上行控制信道( physical uplink control channel, PUCCH )发送的上行控制信息 ( uplink control nformation, UCI )、 在物理上行共享信道 ( physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH )发送的上行 数据、 在 PUSCH发送的 UCI信息等。 UCI包括以下至少一种或多种: 混合 自动重传请求 ( hybrid automatic retransmission request, HARQ )确认消息 ( acknowledgement , ACK )、负确认消息( negative acknowledgement , NACK )、 信道状态指示信息 (channel state information, CSI )。 CSI包括以下一种或多 种:信道质量指示( channel quality indicator, CQI )、预编码矩阵指示( precoding matrix indicator, PMI )、秩指示 ( rank indication, RI )、预编码类型指示( recoding type indicator, PTI )。  Optionally, the uplink information sent by using the second cell or the first cell may include at least one or more of the following: a sounding reference signal (SRS), an uplink demodulation reference signal (demodulation RS, DMRS), Uplink control information (UCI) transmitted by physical uplink control channel (PUCCH), uplink data transmitted by physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), UCI information transmitted on PUSCH, etc. . The UCI includes at least one or more of the following: a hybrid automatic retransmission request ( HARQ ) acknowledgement (ACK), a negative acknowledgement (NACK), and channel state information (channel state information, CSI). The CSI includes one or more of the following: a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indication (RI), and a recoding type indicator. PTI).
可选的, 由于用户设备在第二小区和第一小区的上行定时提前不同, 因 此在小区切换的情况下, 存在切换点, 该切换点可以是 N个子帧、 N个时隙 或者 N个正交频分复用 ( orthogonal frequency division multiplex, OFDM )符 号, N为大于等于 1的正整数。 针对该切换点的说明, 后续详述, 此处不再 赘述。  Optionally, since the uplink timing of the user equipment in the second cell and the first cell is different, in the case of cell handover, there is a switching point, and the switching point may be N subframes, N slots, or N positive ports. An orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) symbol, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. The description of the switching point will be described later, and will not be described here.
应注意, 在本申请说明书中, "第一小区"和"第二小区"中的"第一"和"第 二"仅仅是为了相互区分不同的对象, 而非对所修饰的对象的限制。 例如, 可以互换"第一"和"第二"所修饰的对象的功能或操作, 这样的修改仍然落入 本发明实施例的范围内。 例如, 在第一小区为 PCell的情况下, 第二小区为 SCell; 在第一小区为 SCell的情况下, 第一小区为 PCell。 应该可以理解, 对于 1个 PCell和多个 SCell进行 CA的情况, 第一小区和第二小区也可以 都是 SCell; 对于进行 CA的小区由两个基站提供的情况下, 也可以第一小 区和第二小区都是 PCell。 It should be noted that in the specification of the present application, "first" and "second" in "first cell" and "second cell" are merely for distinguishing different objects from each other, and are not limited to the modified object. For example, the functions or operations of the objects modified by the "first" and "second" may be interchanged, and such modifications are still within the scope of the embodiments of the present invention. For example, when the first cell is a PCell, the second cell is an SCell; and when the first cell is an SCell, the first cell is a PCell. It should be understandable, For a case where a PCell and a plurality of SCells perform CA, the first cell and the second cell may both be SCells; and when the cell in which the CA is performed is provided by two base stations, both the first cell and the second cell may be used. It is PCell.
根据图 1的方法,用户设备接收基站的控制,可以有效的在 PCell和 SCell 的切换, 避免因频繁切换导致的过多的中断时间, 提高上行吞吐量。  According to the method of FIG. 1, the user equipment receives the control of the base station, and can effectively switch between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
可选的, SCell可以被激活与去激活( activation/deactivation ) 。 PCell可 以始终为激活状态, 不能被激活与去激活, 或者 PCell的上行可以被激活与 去激活。其中,对于可以被激活与去激活的 SCell,用户设备在去激活的 SCell 上不监听物理下行控制信道 ( physical downlink control channel, PDCCH ) , 不在物理下行共享信道(physical downlink shared channel, PDSCH )接收下 行数据, 且不在物理上行共享信道(physical uplink shared channel, PUSCH ) 发送数据或信令, 不在 PCell的物理上行控制信道(physical uplink control channel, PUCCH )发送 SCell的上行信令, 如信道状态信息 (channel state information, CSI ) , 不发送 SCell的探测参考信号 ( sounding reference signal, SRS )等。 CSI信息包括以下至少——种或多种:信道质量指示( channel quality indicator, CQI ) 、 预编码巨阵指示 ( precoding matrix indicator, PMI ) 、 秩 指示 ( rank indicator, RI )、预编码类型指示 ( precoding type indicator, PTI ) 。 用户设备可以在激活的 SCell上发送上述各种上行信息和监听 PDCCH、 接 收下行信息、 在 PCell的 PUCCH发送 SCell的上行信令。  Alternatively, the SCell can be activated/deactivated. The PCell can be always active, cannot be activated and deactivated, or the PCell's upstream can be activated and deactivated. For the SCell that can be activated and deactivated, the user equipment does not monitor the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) on the deactivated SCell, and does not downlink the physical downlink shared channel (PDSCH). Data, and does not transmit data or signaling on the physical uplink shared channel (PUSCH), and does not send uplink signaling of the SCell, such as channel state information (channel), on the physical uplink control channel (PUCCH) of the PCell. State information (CSI), does not transmit the sounding reference signal (SRS) of the SCell. The CSI information includes at least one or more of the following: a channel quality indicator (CQI), a precoding matrix indicator (PMI), a rank indicator (RI), and a precoding type indication ( Precoding type indicator, PTI ). The user equipment may send the foregoing various uplink information and listen to the PDCCH, receive downlink information, and send uplink signaling of the SCell in the PUCCH of the PCell on the activated SCell.
可选的,作为一个实施例,在 PCell始终为激活状态且第一小区为 PCell 的情况下, 该用户设备在使用第一小区之前, 不需要激活第一小区。  Optionally, as an embodiment, in a case where the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is a PCell, the user equipment does not need to activate the first cell before using the first cell.
可选的,作为一个实施例,在 PCell始终为激活状态且第一小区为 SCell 的情况下, 如果第一小区没有被激活, 则该用户设备还需要接收基站发送的 激活指示, 根据该激活指示, 激活第一小区, 其中该激活指示可以为用于激 活 /去激活的媒体接入控制单元(Medium Access Control Control Element, MAC CE )。 本发明不限定用户设备接收小区控制消息或激活指示的先后顺 序。一般情况下用户设备在接收该小区控制消息之前接收该基站发送的激活 指示, SCell在激活之后, 用户设备可以使用 SCell接收下行信息, 用户设备 在接收到小区控制消息之后, 可以根据该小区控制消息, 使用 SCell发送上 行信息。 用户设备同时接收小区控制消息及激活指示的情况下, 用户设备可 以先执行激活, 再按照小区控制消息指示的小区发送。 用户设备先接收小区 控制消息再接收激活指示的情况下,用户设备也需要再接收到激活消息后才 能工作。 发送激活指示的基站可以为第一小区或第二小区所属于的基站, 第 一小区和第二小区可以属于同一个基站或不同的基站。 Optionally, as an embodiment, in a case that the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is an SCell, if the first cell is not activated, the user equipment further needs to receive an activation indication sent by the base station, according to the activation indication. The first cell is activated, where the activation indication may be a Medium Access Control Control Element (MAC CE) for activation/deactivation. The present invention does not limit the sequence in which the user equipment receives the cell control message or the activation indication. Generally, the user equipment receives the activation indication sent by the base station before receiving the cell control message. After the SCell is activated, the user equipment may use the SCell to receive downlink information, and after receiving the cell control message, the user equipment may control the message according to the cell. , Use SCell to send uplink information. When the user equipment receives the cell control message and the activation indication at the same time, the user equipment may perform activation first, and then send according to the cell indicated by the cell control message. User equipment first receives the cell In the case that the control message receives the activation indication again, the user equipment also needs to receive the activation message before it can work. The base station that sends the activation indication may be the base station to which the first cell or the second cell belongs, and the first cell and the second cell may belong to the same base station or different base stations.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该小区控制消息可以是用于指示使用第一小 区发送上行信息的 MAC CE, 该小区控制消息还可以是上行授权。 例如, 在 PCell始终为激活状态,且 PCell为第一小区的情况下, 该小区控制消息可以 是上述 MAC CE或上行授权。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the cell control message may be a MAC CE used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and the cell control message may also be an uplink grant. For example, in a case where the PCell is always in an active state and the PCell is the first cell, the cell control message may be the MAC CE or the uplink grant.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该小区控制消息可以是 MAC CE,该 MAC CE 可以用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息,还可以用于激活第一小区的上行 且去激活第二小区的上行。 例如, 在 PCell的上行可以被激活与去激活的情 况下, 该小区控制消息, 可以指示使用第一小区发送上行信息, 还可以用于 使该用户设备激活第一小区的上行, 去激活第二小区的上行。 用户设备在接 收到该小区控制消息的情况下, 根据该小区控制消息, 激活第一小区的上行 且使用第一小区发送上行信息,去激活第二小区的上行且不使用第二小区发 送上行信息。 上述 PCell可以为第一小区或第二小区。 可选的, 在第一小区 为 SCell的情况下, 该小区控制消息还可以用于激活第一小区的下行。 该小 区控制消息可以分别激活 /去激活 SCell的上行和下行,从而可以更灵活地使 用 SCell。例如在下行业务量高于预设门限的情况下,可以激活 SCell的下行; 在下行业务量低于预设门限的情况下, 可以去激活 SCell的下行。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the cell control message may be a MAC CE, where the MAC CE may be used to indicate that the first cell is used to send uplink information, and may also be used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the second cell. Upstream. For example, in the case that the uplink of the PCell can be activated and deactivated, the cell control message may indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and may also be used to enable the user equipment to activate the uplink of the first cell, and deactivate the second. The uplink of the cell. If the user equipment receives the cell control message, the user equipment activates the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and uses the first cell to send uplink information, deactivates the uplink of the second cell, and does not use the second cell to send uplink information. . The above PCell may be the first cell or the second cell. Optionally, if the first cell is a SCell, the cell control message may be used to activate the downlink of the first cell. The cell control message can activate/deactivate the SCell's upstream and downstream, respectively, allowing for more flexible use of the SCell. For example, if the downlink traffic is higher than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be activated; if the downlink traffic is lower than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be deactivated.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息的情况 下,将第二小区的混合自动请求重传 ( hybrid automatic repeat request, HARQ ) 实体上各上行 HARQ进程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清空。 为了避免切换上行小 区导致的中断时间, 上行小区的切换操作不会 4艮频繁, 通常情况下会特定时 间后才把该用户设备切换回第二小区, 清空 HARQ緩沖区可以防止该用户 设备切换回第二小区后进行不必要的上行非自适应 HARQ重传。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the user equipment, when receiving the cell control message, automatically retransmits the HARQ corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the hybrid automatic repeat request ( HARQ ) entity of the second cell. The buffer is empty. In order to avoid the interruption time caused by the handover of the uplink cell, the handover operation of the uplink cell is not frequent. Generally, the user equipment is switched back to the second cell after a certain time. Clearing the HARQ buffer can prevent the user equipment from switching back. Unnecessary uplink non-adaptive HARQ retransmission is performed after the second cell.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 如果该用户设备正在第二小区进行随机接入 过程, 则停止正在进行的随机接入过程, 在第一小区发起随机接入过程。  Optionally, as an embodiment, if the user equipment is performing a random access procedure in the second cell, stopping the ongoing random access procedure, and initiating a random access procedure in the first cell.
可选的, 在基于非竟争的随机接入过程的情况下, 用户设备在第一小区 接收基站发送的用于触发随机接入过程的物理下行控制信道 ( physical downlink control channel, PDCCH )命令 ( order )。  Optionally, in the case of the non-contention based random access procedure, the user equipment receives, in the first cell, a physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) command sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure ( Order ).
可选的, 该用户设备在 MAC层触发的随机接入过程的情况下, 该用户 设备的 MAC层选择第一小区的随机接入资源并指示物理层发送随机接入前 导(preamble ), 在第一小区进行随机接入过程。 Optionally, in the case that the user equipment is in a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer, the user The MAC layer of the device selects the random access resource of the first cell and instructs the physical layer to send a random access preamble, and performs a random access procedure in the first cell.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息, 且有 待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用第二小区发送 该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息。 该用户设备在使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下一子帧,使用第一小区发送上行信 息, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信息。 该用户设备在第二小区发送过 HARQ 反馈信息以后再切换到第一小区, 可以使基站及时获取在第二小区的下行 HARQ 传输结果以进行相应的处理, 其中该 HARQ 反馈信息包括确认 ( acknoledgment , ACK )反馈信息和负确认 ( negative acknoledgment , NACK ) 反馈信息。 例如, 基站在接收到确认 ACK反馈信息的情况下, 可以确定对 应的传输块(transport block, TB ) 已经发送成功; 基站在接收到 NACK反 馈信息的情况下, 可以确定对应的 TB发送失败, 这样基站可以在第一小区 直接重传该 TB所包含的高层数据, 例如无线链路控制 (radio link control, RLC )协议数据单元( protocol data unit, PDU )。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell when receiving the cell control message and having HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent. The user equipment sends the uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information. After the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information, the user equipment switches to the first cell, so that the base station can obtain the downlink HARQ transmission result of the second cell in time for corresponding processing, where the HARQ feedback information includes an acknowledgement (acknoledgment, ACK) Feedback information and negative acknowledgment (NACK) feedback information. For example, when receiving the acknowledgement ACK feedback information, the base station may determine that the corresponding transport block (TB) has been successfully sent. If the base station receives the NACK feedback information, the base station may determine that the corresponding TB transmission fails. The base station can directly retransmit the high-level data included in the TB in the first cell, for example, a radio link control (RLC) protocol data unit (PDU).
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该用户设备在成功解码该小区控制消息所在 的子帧上有待发送的上行 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 则 使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息。 用户设备接收和 解码下行消息需要一定的处理时间, 只有在成功解码下行消息后才能够确定 该下行消息为该小区控制消息, 以及是否有待发送的上行 HARQ反馈信息 或调度请求。 该用户设备在使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度 请求信息后的下一子帧, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发 送上行信息。  Optionally, in an embodiment, if the user equipment successfully sends the uplink HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent in the subframe where the cell control message is located, the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or The scheduling request information. It takes a certain processing time for the user equipment to receive and decode the downlink message. Only after successfully decoding the downlink message can the downlink message be determined as the cell control message and whether there is uplink HARQ feedback information or scheduling request to be sent. The user equipment sends the uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
可选的, 第一小区和第二小区可以是属于同一个基站, 或者第一小区和 第二小区属于不同基站。 例如, 该用户设备可以使用第一小区接收该小区控 制消息, 该小区控制消息是由第一小区所属的基站发送的。 或者, 该用户设 备还可以使用第二小区接收该小区控制消息,该小区控制消息是由第二小区 所属的基站发送的。  Optionally, the first cell and the second cell may belong to the same base station, or the first cell and the second cell belong to different base stations. For example, the user equipment may receive the cell control message by using the first cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs. Alternatively, the user equipment may further receive the cell control message by using the second cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs.
图 2是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图。 图 2的 方法由基站执行。  2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention. The method of Figure 2 is performed by a base station.
201 , 在接收用户设备使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 向该用户 设备发送小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信 息。 201. In the case that the receiving user equipment sends the uplink information by using the second cell, to the user. The device sends a cell control message, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
202, 接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的该上行信息, 其中第一小区 和第二小区用于载波聚合。  202. Receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
可选的, 该用户设备使用第二小区或第一小区发送的上行信息可以包括 以下至少一种或多种: SRS、 DMRS、 在 PUCCH发送的 UCI、 在 PUSCH发 送的上行数据、 在 PUSCH发送的 UCI等。 UCI包括以下至少一种或多种: HARQ 确认消息 ( acknowledgement , ACK ) 或负确认消息 ( negative acknowledgement, NACK )、 CSL CSI包括以下至少一种或多种: CQI、 PMI、 RL ΡΉ。  Optionally, the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell or the first cell may include at least one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI transmitted on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and sent on the PUSCH. UCI and so on. The UCI includes at least one or more of the following: a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NACK), and the CSL CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RL ΡΉ.
根据图 2的方法, 基站可以有效的控制用户设备在 PCell和 SCell进行 切换, 避免因频繁切换导致的过多的中断时间, 提高上行吞吐量。  According to the method of FIG. 2, the base station can effectively control the user equipment to perform handover between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
可选的, SCell可以被激活与去激活( activation/deactivation ) 。 PCell可 以始终为激活状态, 不能被激活与去激活, 或者 PCell的上行可以被激活与 去激活。其中,对于可以被激活与去激活的 SCell,用户设备在去激活的 SCell 上不监听 PDCCH, 不在 PDSCH接收下行数据, 且不在 PUSCH发送数据或 信令、 不在 PCell的 PUCCH发送 SCell的上行信令, 如 CSI, 不发送 SCell 的 SRS等。 CSI信息以下至少一种或多种: 包括 CQI、 PMI、 RL ΡΉ。 用 户设备可以在激活的 SCell上发送上述各种上行信息和监听 PDCCH、 接收 下行信息、 在 PCell的 PUCCH发送 SCell的上行信令。  Alternatively, the SCell can be activated/deactivated. The PCell can be always active, cannot be activated and deactivated, or the PCell's upstream can be activated and deactivated. For the SCell that can be activated and deactivated, the user equipment does not monitor the PDCCH on the deactivated SCell, does not receive downlink data on the PDSCH, and does not send data or signaling on the PUSCH, and sends uplink signaling of the SCell in the PUCCH of the PCell. For example, CSI does not send SRS of SCell. The CSI information is at least one or more of the following: including CQI, PMI, RL ΡΉ. The user equipment can send the above various uplink information and monitor the PDCCH, receive the downlink information, and send the uplink signaling of the SCell in the PUCCH of the PCell on the activated SCell.
可选的,作为一个实施例,在 PCell始终为激活状态且第一小区为 PCell 的情况下, 该用户设备在使用第一小区之前, 不需要激活第一小区。  Optionally, as an embodiment, in a case where the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is a PCell, the user equipment does not need to activate the first cell before using the first cell.
可选的,作为一个实施例,在 PCell始终为激活状态且第一小区为 SCell 的情况下, 如果第一小区没有被激活, 则该用户设备需要接收该基站发送的 激活指示, 根据该激活指示, 激活第一小区, 其中该激活指示可以为用于激 活 /去激活的 MAC CE。 本发明并不限定用户设备接收小区控制消息或激活 指示的先后顺序。 一般情况下, 用户设备在接收该小区控制消息之前接收该 激活指示, SCell在激活之后, 用户设备可以使用 SCell接收下行信息, 用户 设备在接收到小区控制消息之后, 可以根据该小区控制消息, 使用 SCell发 送上行信息。 用户设备在同时接收小区控制消息和激活指示的情况下, 用户 设备先激活第一小区, 在根据小区控制消息指示的小区发送上行信息。 用户 设备在先接收到小区控制消息, 再接收到激活指示的情况下, 该用户设备也 需要在接收到激活指示后才能使用第一小区发送上行信息。 Optionally, as an embodiment, in a case that the PCell is always in an active state and the first cell is an SCell, if the first cell is not activated, the user equipment needs to receive an activation indication sent by the base station, according to the activation indication. The first cell is activated, wherein the activation indication may be a MAC CE for activation/deactivation. The present invention does not limit the order in which the user equipment receives the cell control message or the activation indication. Generally, the user equipment receives the activation indication before receiving the cell control message. After the SCell is activated, the user equipment may use the SCell to receive downlink information, and after receiving the cell control message, the user equipment may use the cell control message according to the cell control message. The SCell sends uplink information. When the user equipment receives the cell control message and the activation indication at the same time, the user equipment first activates the first cell, and sends uplink information according to the cell indicated by the cell control message. User When the device receives the cell control message and receives the activation indication, the user equipment also needs to send the uplink information by using the first cell after receiving the activation indication.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该小区控制消息可以是用于指示使用第一小 区发送上行信息的 MAC CE, 该小区控制消息还可以是上行授权。 例如, 在 PCell始终为激活状态的情况下, 该小区控制消息可以是上述 MAC CE或者 上行授权。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the cell control message may be a MAC CE used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and the cell control message may also be an uplink grant. For example, in the case where the PCell is always active, the cell control message may be the MAC CE or the uplink grant.
可选的,作为一个实施例,该小区控制消息可以是 MAC CE,该 MAC CE 用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息,还用于激活第一小区的上行且去激活 第二小区的上行。 例如, 在 PCell的上行可以被激活与去激活的情况下, 该 小区控制消息, 可以用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息, 还可以用于使该 用户设备激活第一小区的上行, 去激活第二小区的上行。 用户设备在接收到 该小区控制消息的情况下, 根据该小区控制消息, 激活第一小区的上行且使 用第一小区发送上行信息,去激活第二小区的上行且不使用第二小区发送上 行信息。上述 PCell可以为第一小区或第二小区。可选的,在第一小区为 SCell 的情况下, 该小区控制消息还可以用于激活第一小区的下行。 该小区控制消 息可以分别激活 /去激活 SCell的上行和下行,从而可以更灵活地使用 SCell。 例如在下行业务量高于预设门限的情况下, 可以激活 SCell的下行; 在下行 业务量低于预设门限的情况下, 可以去激活 SCell的下行。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the cell control message may be a MAC CE, where the MAC CE is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and is used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell. For example, in the case that the uplink of the PCell can be activated and deactivated, the cell control message can be used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell, and can also be used to enable the user equipment to activate the uplink of the first cell, and deactivate. The uplink of the second cell. If the user equipment receives the cell control message, the user equipment activates the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and uses the first cell to send uplink information, deactivates the uplink of the second cell, and does not use the second cell to send uplink information. . The above PCell may be the first cell or the second cell. Optionally, in a case where the first cell is a SCell, the cell control message may be used to activate a downlink of the first cell. The cell control message can activate/deactivate the SCell uplink and downlink separately, so that the SCell can be used more flexibly. For example, if the downlink traffic is higher than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be activated; if the downlink traffic is lower than the preset threshold, the downlink of the SCell may be deactivated.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 如果该基站正在与该用户设备在第二小区进 行随机接入过程, 则停止正在进行的随机接入过程, 在第一小区发起随机接 入过程。  Optionally, as an embodiment, if the base station is performing a random access procedure with the user equipment in the second cell, stopping the ongoing random access procedure, and initiating a random access procedure in the first cell.
可选的, 在基于非竟争的随机接入过程的情况下, 该基站向该用户设备 发送用于触发随机接入过程的 PDCCH命令。  Optionally, in the case of the non-contention based random access procedure, the base station sends a PDCCH order for triggering the random access procedure to the user equipment.
可选的, 在用户设备 MAC层触发随机接入过程的情况下, 该基站在第 一小区接收该用户设备发送的随机接入前导并在第一小区进行随机接入过 程。  Optionally, in a case that the user equipment MAC layer triggers a random access procedure, the base station receives the random access preamble sent by the user equipment in the first cell and performs a random access procedure in the first cell.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 接收用户设备在第二小区发送的 HARQ反 馈信息或者调度请求信息, 该 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息是该用户 设备在接收到该小区控制消息且有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求 信息的情况下发送的。 在接收到该用户设备使用第二小区发送的该 HARQ 反馈信息或者该调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收该用户设备使用第一小区 发送的上行信息。 用户设备在第二小区发送过 HARQ反馈信息以后再切换 到第一小区, 可以使基站及时获取在第二小区的下行 HARQ传输结果以进 行相应的处理,其中该 HARQ反馈信息包括 ACK反馈信息和 NACK反馈信 息。 例如, 基站在接收到 ACK反馈信息的情况下, 可以确定对应的 TB 已 经发送成功; 基站在接收到 NACK反馈信息的情况下, 可以确定对应的 TB 发送失败, 这样基站可以在第一小区直接重传该 TB所包含的高层数据, 例 如无线链路控制协议数据单元。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the user equipment in the second cell is received, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the HARQ that the user equipment receives the cell control message and is to be sent. Sent in the case of feedback information or scheduling request information. Receiving, by using the first subframe after the user equipment uses the HARQ feedback information sent by the second cell or the scheduling request information, receiving the user equipment to use the first cell The uplink information sent. After the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information to the first cell, the user equipment may perform the downlink HARQ transmission result in the second cell to perform corresponding processing, where the HARQ feedback information includes the ACK feedback information and the NACK. Feedback. For example, when receiving the ACK feedback information, the base station may determine that the corresponding TB has been successfully sent. If the base station receives the NACK feedback information, the base station may determine that the corresponding TB transmission fails, so that the base station may directly Transmit high-level data contained in the TB, such as a radio link control protocol data unit.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 接收用户设备在第二小区发送的 HARQ反 馈信息或者调度请求信息, 该 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息是该用户 设备在成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息 或者调度请求信息的情况下发送的。用户设备接收和解码下行消息需要一定 的处理时间, 只有在成功解码下行消息后才能够确定该下行消息为该小区控 制消息, 以及是否有待发送的上行 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求。 在接收到 该用户设备使用第二小区发送的该 HARQ反馈信息或者该调度请求信息后 的下一子帧, 接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息。  Optionally, as an embodiment, receiving HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information sent by the user equipment in the second cell, where the HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information is on a subframe where the user equipment successfully decodes the cell control message. Sent in the case of HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be transmitted. It takes a certain processing time for the user equipment to receive and decode the downlink message. Only after successfully decoding the downlink message can the downlink message be determined as the cell control message and whether there is uplink HARQ feedback information or scheduling request to be sent. After receiving the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information sent by the second cell, the user equipment receives the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell.
可选的, 第一小区和第二小区可以是属于该基站的小区, 或者第一小区 和第二小区中的一个是不属于该基站的小区。  Optionally, the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station, or one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station.
可选的, 在第一小区和第二小区属于不同基站的情况下, 执行图 2中所 有步骤的基站可以是第一小区所属的基站, 也可以是第二小区所属的基站。 可选的, 第一小区所属的基站可以将该小区控制消息发送给第二小区所属的 基站, 第二小区所属的基站执行图 2中的所有步骤。 或者, 第二小区所属的 基站可以将该小区控制消息发送给第一小区所属的基站, 第一小区所属的基 站执行图 2中的所有步骤。  Optionally, in a case where the first cell and the second cell belong to different base stations, the base station that performs all the steps in FIG. 2 may be the base station to which the first cell belongs, or may be the base station to which the second cell belongs. Optionally, the base station to which the first cell belongs may send the cell control message to the base station to which the second cell belongs, and the base station to which the second cell belongs performs all the steps in FIG. 2. Alternatively, the base station to which the second cell belongs may send the cell control message to the base station to which the first cell belongs, and the base station to which the first cell belongs performs all the steps in FIG. 2.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该基站可以给据调度决策确定发送该小区控 制消息的时机, 例如根据小区的上行无线条件、 干扰、 负荷等情况动态确定 发送该小区控制消息的时机, 还可以周期性地发送该小区控制消息。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the base station may determine, according to the scheduling decision, the timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining the timing of sending the cell control message according to the uplink radio condition, interference, load, and the like of the cell, and may also The cell control message is sent periodically.
图 3是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图, 该方法 是对上述方法实施例的具体描述。  FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention, which is a specific description of the foregoing method embodiments.
在默认状态下, 用户设备使用基站的 PCell通信且基站的 SCell是未配 置的状态, 因此在基站的 SCell未配置的情况下, 需要执行步骤 301和 302 配置 SCell。 301 , 基站向用户设备发送无线资源连接重配置消息, 为该用户设备配 置 SCell。 In the default state, the user equipment uses the PCell communication of the base station and the SCell of the base station is in an unconfigured state. Therefore, if the SCell of the base station is not configured, the SCell needs to be performed in steps 301 and 302. 301. The base station sends a radio resource connection reconfiguration message to the user equipment, and configures the SCell for the user equipment.
302,在成功配置 SCell的情况下,该用户设备向该基站发送无线资源连 接重配置完成消息。  302. If the SCell is successfully configured, the user equipment sends a radio resource connection reconfiguration complete message to the base station.
在默认状态下, 基站的 PCell是激活状态, SCell是未激活状态, 因此需 要执行步骤 303激活 SCell, 以便使用 SCell通信。  In the default state, the PCell of the base station is active and the SCell is inactive. Therefore, step 303 is required to activate the SCell to use SCell communication.
303, 用户设备接收基站发送的激活指示, 激活 SCell。 其中, 该激活指 示为 MAC CE。  303. The user equipment receives an activation indication sent by the base station, and activates the SCell. Wherein, the activation indication is MAC CE.
304, 在使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 用户设备接收基站发送 的小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息。  In the case that the second cell is used to send the uplink information, the user equipment receives the cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
305 , 根据该小区控制消息, 用户设备使用第一小区发送上行信息, 用 户设备停止使用第二小区发送上行信息。 第一小区与第二小区用于进行载波 聚合。 其中, 第一小区可以是 PCell, 也可以是 SCell。 在第一小区是 PCell 的情况下, 第二小区是 SCell; 在第一小区是 SCell 的情况下, 第二小区是 PCell。  305. The user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and the user equipment stops using the second cell to send the uplink information. The first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation. The first cell may be a PCell or a SCell. In the case where the first cell is a PCell, the second cell is a SCell; in the case where the first cell is a SCell, the second cell is a PCell.
可选的, 该用户设备使用第二小区或第一小区发送的上行信息可以包括 以下至少一种或多种: SRS、 DMRS、 在 PUCCH发送的 UCI、 在 PUSCH发 送的上行数据、在 PUSCH发送的 UCI。 UCI包括以下至少一种或多种: HARQ 确认消息 ( acknowledgement , ACK )、负确认消息 ( negative acknowledgement , NACK )、 CSI等。 CSI包括以下至少一种或多种: CQI、 PMI、 RI、 ΡΉ。  Optionally, the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the second cell or the first cell may include at least one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI transmitted on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and sent on the PUSCH. UCI. The UCI includes at least one or more of the following: a HARQ acknowledgement message (ACK), a negative acknowledgement (NACK), a CSI, and the like. The CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RI, ΡΉ.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, SCell可以被激活与去激活, PCell始终为激 活状态, 不能被激活与去激活。 在此情况下, 该小区控制消息可以是 MAC CE,该小区控制消息如图 4a所示。在使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 用户设备在第一小区为 SCell且处于激活状态的情况下, 可以使用第一小区 接收下行信息, 但是不能使用第一小区发送上行信息。 在接收到该小区控制 消息的情况下, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信 息。 或者, 在使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 用户设备在第一小区为 PCell 的情况下, 可以使用第一小区接收下行信息, 但是不能使用第一小区 发送上行信息。 在接收到该小区控制消息的情况下, 使用第一小区发送上行 信息, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信息和监听 PDCCH、 接收下行消息。  Alternatively, as an embodiment, the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the PCell is always active and cannot be activated and deactivated. In this case, the cell control message may be a MAC CE, and the cell control message is as shown in Figure 4a. In the case that the second cell is used to send the uplink information, if the first cell is the SCell and is in the active state, the user equipment may use the first cell to receive the downlink information, but may not use the first cell to send the uplink information. When the cell control message is received, the first cell is used to send uplink information, and the second cell is used to stop transmitting uplink information. Alternatively, when the second cell sends the uplink information, if the first cell is a PCell, the user equipment may use the first cell to receive downlink information, but may not use the first cell to send uplink information. When the cell control message is received, the first cell is used to send uplink information, and the second cell is used to send uplink information, monitor the PDCCH, and receive the downlink message.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, SCell可以被激活与去激活, PCell始终为激 活状态, 不能被激活与去激活。 在此情况下, 该小区控制消息可以是上行授 权。具体地,用户设备在第一小区为激活状态且第一小区为 SCell的情况下, 接收基站通过第一小区的 PDCCH或者在配置交叉调度(cross scheduling ) 时通过第一小区的调度小区( scheduling cell )的 PDCCH发送的该上行授权, 其中, 在第一小区为 PCell的情况下, 第一小区只能被自己的 PDCCH调度; 在第一小区为 SCell 的情况下, 第一小区可以被第一小区或第二小区的 PDCCH调度。 用户设备根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信息。 或者, 用户设备在第一小区为 PCell的情 况下, 接收基站通过第一小区的 PDCCH发送的该上行授权。 用户设备根据 该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发送上行 信息。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the PCell is always activated. Live state, cannot be activated and deactivated. In this case, the cell control message may be an uplink grant. Specifically, when the first cell is in an active state and the first cell is an SCell, the user equipment receives the PDCCH of the first cell or the scheduling cell of the first cell when the cross scheduling is configured. The uplink grant that is sent by the PDCCH, where the first cell is a PCell, the first cell can only be scheduled by its own PDCCH; in the case that the first cell is an SCell, the first cell can be used by the first cell Or PDCCH scheduling of the second cell. The user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information. Alternatively, the user equipment, when the first cell is a PCell, receives the uplink grant sent by the base station by using the PDCCH of the first cell. The user equipment sends the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, SCell的上行可以被激活与去激活, PCell的 上行可以被激活与去激活。 在此情况下, 该小区控制消息可以是 MAC CE, 该小区控制消息如图 4d所示。 该小区控制消息还可以用于激活第一小区的 上行, 去激活第二小区的上行。 具体地, 用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息 的情况下, 激活第一小区的上行且使用第一小区发送上行信息, 去激活第二 小区的上行且停止使用第二小区发送上行信息。 这样, 由于该小区控制消息 可以用于激活第一小区的上行, 去激活第二小区的上行, 因此在这种情况下 不需要执行步骤 303。 可选的, 在第一小区为 SCell的情况下, 该小区控制 消息还可以用于激活第一小区的下行。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the uplink of the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the uplink of the PCell can be activated and deactivated. In this case, the cell control message may be a MAC CE, and the cell control message is as shown in Figure 4d. The cell control message may also be used to activate the uplink of the first cell to deactivate the uplink of the second cell. Specifically, if the user equipment receives the cell control message, the user equipment activates the uplink of the first cell and uses the first cell to send uplink information, deactivates the uplink of the second cell, and stops using the second cell to send uplink information. Thus, since the cell control message can be used to activate the uplink of the first cell to deactivate the uplink of the second cell, step 303 need not be performed in this case. Optionally, if the first cell is a SCell, the cell control message may be used to activate the downlink of the first cell.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息的情况 下,将第二小区的 HARQ实体上各上行 HARQ进程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清 空。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the user equipment clears the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity of the second cell, when the cell control message is received.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 如果该用户设备正在第二小区进行随机接入 过程, 则停止正在进行的随机接入过程, 在第一小区发起随机接入过程。  Optionally, as an embodiment, if the user equipment is performing a random access procedure in the second cell, stopping the ongoing random access procedure, and initiating a random access procedure in the first cell.
可选的, 在基于非竟争的随机接入过程的情况下, 用户设备在第一小区 接收基站发送的用于触发随机接入过程的 PDCCH命令 ( order )。  Optionally, in the case of the non-contention based random access procedure, the user equipment receives, in the first cell, a PDCCH order (order) sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure.
可选的, 该用户设备在 MAC层触发的随机接入过程的情况下, 该用户 设备的 MAC层选择第一小区的随机接入资源并指示物理层发送随机接入前 导(preamble ), 在第一小区进行随机接入过程。  Optionally, in the case that the user equipment is in a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer, the MAC layer of the user equipment selects a random access resource of the first cell and instructs the physical layer to send a random access preamble (preamble). A cell performs a random access procedure.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 如果该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息, 且有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息, 则该用户设备使用第二 小区的成分载波发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息。 该用户设备在 使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 使 用第一小区的成分载波发送上行信息,停止使用第二小区的成分载波发送上 行信息。 Optionally, as an embodiment, if the user equipment receives the cell control message, And the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent, the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using a component carrier of the second cell. The user equipment sends the uplink information by using the component carrier of the first cell in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the component carrier of the second cell to send the uplink information.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 如果该用户设备在成功解码该小区控制消息 所在的子帧上有待发送的上行 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 则该用户设备使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息。 该 用户设备在使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息后的下 一子帧, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信息。  Optionally, as an embodiment, if the user equipment has uplink HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe in which the cell control message is successfully decoded, the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information. The user equipment sends the uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
可选的, 第一小区和第二小区可以是属于该基站的小区, 或者第一小区 和第二小区中的一个是不属于该基站的小区。在第一小区和第二小区中的一 个不属于该基站的小区的情况下, 该用户设备可以使用第一小区接收该小区 控制消息, 该小区控制消息是由第一小区所属的基站发送的。 或者, 该用户 设备还可以使用第二小区接收该小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息是由第二小 区所属的基站发送的。  Optionally, the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station, or one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station. In the case that one of the first cell and the second cell does not belong to the cell of the base station, the user equipment may receive the cell control message by using the first cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs. Alternatively, the user equipment may further receive the cell control message by using the second cell, where the cell control message is sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该基站可以给据调度决策确定发送该小区控 制消息的时机, 例如根据小区的上行无线条件、 干扰、 负荷等情况动态确定 发送该小区控制消息的时机, 还可以周期性地发送该小区控制消息。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the base station may determine, according to the scheduling decision, the timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining the timing of sending the cell control message according to the uplink radio condition, interference, load, and the like of the cell, and may also The cell control message is sent periodically.
图 4a是一种小区控制消息 MAC CE的格式示意图。 图 4a的 MAC CE 包括一个字节的 MAC子头(sub-header )和一个字节的 MAC CE静荷。 MAC 子头中 "R"表示保留字段; "E"表示扩展字段,用于指示是否还有后续的 MAC 子头及对应的媒体接入控制服务数据单元(MAC SDU )。 LCID为逻辑信道 标识(Logical Channel ID ), 用于指示该 MAC CE的类型。 Oct表示八位 ( Octet )。  4a is a schematic diagram of a format of a cell control message MAC CE. The MAC CE of Figure 4a includes a byte of MAC subheader (sub-header) and a byte of MAC CE payload. "R" in the MAC subheader indicates a reserved field; "E" indicates an extension field indicating whether there is a subsequent MAC subheader and a corresponding Medium Access Control Service Data Unit (MAC SDU). The LCID is a Logical Channel ID, which is used to indicate the type of the MAC CE. Oct means eight bits ( Octet ).
图 4b是小区控制消息的一种静荷类型的示意图, 图 4b的静荷类型是图 4a 所示的小区控制消息的一种静荷类型的示意图, 如图 4b所示, "R"表示保留 字段; "C。"和 "d"表示 PCell和 1个 SCell,取 1表示使用对应服务小区发送上行 信息,取 0表示不使用对应服务小区发送上行信息。例如 C。取 1表示使用 PCell 发送上行信息。 Oct表示八位( Octet )。  4b is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of a cell control message, and the type of static load of FIG. 4b is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of the cell control message shown in FIG. 4a. As shown in FIG. 4b, "R" indicates reservation. Fields; "C." and "d" indicate PCell and 1 SCell. Take 1 to indicate that the corresponding serving cell is used to send uplink information, and 0 to indicate that the corresponding serving cell is not used to send uplink information. For example C. Take 1 to send uplink information using PCell. Oct means eight bits ( Octet ).
图 4c是小区控制消息的另一种静荷类型的示意图, 图 4c是图 4a所示的小 区控制消息的另一种静荷类型的示意图, 如图 4c所示, "C0"至" C7"表示 PCell 和 7个 SCell, 取 1表示使用对应服务小区发送上行信息, 取 0表示不使用对应 服务小区发送上行信息。 例如在表示使用 PCell发送上行信息的情况下, C。 取 1 , C C7Mo Oct表示八位( Octet )。 4c is a schematic diagram of another type of static charge of a cell control message, and FIG. 4c is a small diagram shown in FIG. 4a. A schematic diagram of another type of static charge of the zone control message. As shown in FIG. 4c, "C 0 " to " C 7 " represent PCell and 7 SCells, and 1 means that the uplink information is sent by using the corresponding serving cell, and 0 means no. The uplink information is sent by using the corresponding serving cell. For example, in the case of indicating that the uplink information is transmitted using the PCell, C. Take 1 , CC 7 Mo Oct means eight bits ( Octet ).
图 4d是另一种小区控制消息的格式示意图。 图 4d的 MAC CE包括一 个字节的 MAC子头和一个字节的 MAC CE静荷。 该 MAC子头中 "A, B" 表示上行和 /或下行,例如取 00表示下行和上行, 01表示下行, 10表示上行; "E"为扩展字段,用于指示是否还有后续的 MAC子头及对应的媒体接入控制 服务数据单元( MAC SDU )。 LCID为逻辑信道标识( Logical Channel ID ), 用于指示该 MAC CE的类型。 Oct 为八位字节 ( Octet )。  Figure 4d is a schematic diagram of another format of a cell control message. The MAC CE of Figure 4d includes a byte of MAC header and a byte of MAC CE payload. "A, B" in the MAC subheader indicates uplink and/or downlink, for example, 00 indicates downlink and uplink, 01 indicates downlink, and 10 indicates uplink; "E" is an extended field indicating whether there is a subsequent MAC sub- Head and corresponding Media Access Control Service Data Unit (MAC SDU). The LCID is a Logical Channel ID, which is used to indicate the type of the MAC CE. Oct is an octet ( Octet ).
图 4e是小区控制消息的一种静荷类型的示意图, 图 4e是图 4d所示的 小区控制消息的一种静荷类型的示意图。如图 4e所示, "C0"至" C7"表示 PCell 和 7个 SCell, 取 1表示激活对应服务小区的上行成分载波和 /或下行成分载 波,取 0标识去激活对应服务小区的下行成分载波和 /或上行成分载波,其中 PCell的下行成分载波不能被去激活。 4e is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of a cell control message, and FIG. 4e is a schematic diagram of a type of static charge of the cell control message shown in FIG. 4d. As shown in FIG. 4e, "C 0 " to " C 7 " represents PCell and 7 SCells, and 1 means that the uplink component carrier and/or the downlink component carrier of the corresponding serving cell are activated, and the 0 flag is used to deactivate the downlink of the corresponding serving cell. The component carrier and/or the uplink component carrier, wherein the downlink component carrier of the PCell cannot be deactivated.
图 5是本发明提供的控制上行载波聚合的方法的示意性流程图。 图 5的 方法由用户设备执行。基站可以通过无线资源控制( Radio Resource Control , RRC ) 消息配置用户设备用于在第一小区和第二小区发送上行信息的子帧。  FIG. 5 is a schematic flowchart of a method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation provided by the present invention. The method of Figure 5 is performed by a user equipment. The base station may configure, by using a Radio Resource Control (RRC) message, a subframe used by the user equipment to send uplink information in the first cell and the second cell.
501 , 确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧。  501. Determine a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on the frame structure.
可选的, 用户设备通过 RRC消息, 获取基站发送的子帧模式配置信息, 该子帧模式配置信息用于指示用户设备在第一小区和第二小区发送上行信 息所用的子帧。 用户设备根据该子帧模式配置信息, 确定帧结构上的第一类 子帧和第二类子帧。  Optionally, the user equipment obtains the subframe mode configuration information that is sent by the base station by using the RRC message, where the subframe mode configuration information is used to indicate the subframe used by the user equipment to send the uplink information in the first cell and the second cell. The user equipment determines the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe on the frame structure according to the subframe mode configuration information.
502, 在第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小 区发送上行信息。  502. In the first type of subframe, use the first cell to send uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send uplink information.
503 , 在第二类子帧上, 使用第二小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第一小 区发送上行信息。  503. In the second type of subframe, use the second cell to send uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send uplink information.
可选的, 还可以包括步骤 504和步骤 505 , 其中, 步骤 504可以与步骤 501同时执行或者在步骤 501之后执行。  Optionally, step 504 and step 505 are further included, where step 504 can be performed simultaneously with step 501 or after step 501.
504, 确定帧结构上的转换点, 其中该转换点将第一类子帧和第二类子 帧隔离。 可选的, 用户设备根据基站发送的子帧模式配置信息, 确定该帧结构上 的转换点。 504. Determine a transition point on a frame structure, where the transition point isolates the first type of subframe from the second type of subframe. Optionally, the user equipment determines, according to the subframe mode configuration information sent by the base station, a transition point on the frame structure.
可选的, 该转换点可以是 N个子帧、 N个时隙或者 N个正交频分复用 ( orthogonal frequency division multiplex, OFDM )符号, N为大于等于 1的 正整数。 在该转换点为 N个子帧的情况下, 该 N个子帧可以是第一类子帧 中的最后 N个子帧,也可以是第二类子帧中的前 N个子帧。在该转换点为 N 个时隙的情况下, 该 N个时隙可以是第一类子帧最后的 N个时隙, 还可以 是第二类子帧的前 N个时隙。 在该转换点为 N个 OFDM符号的情况下, 该 N个 OFDM符号可以是第一类子帧的最后 N个 OFDM符号, 还可以是第二 类子帧的前 N个 OFDM符号。  Optionally, the transition point may be N subframes, N slots, or N orthogonal frequency division multiplex (OFDM) symbols, where N is a positive integer greater than or equal to 1. In the case that the transition point is N subframes, the N subframes may be the last N subframes in the first type of subframe, or may be the first N subframes in the second type of subframe. In the case that the transition point is N time slots, the N time slots may be the last N time slots of the first type of subframe, and may also be the first N time slots of the second type of subframe. In the case that the conversion point is N OFDM symbols, the N OFDM symbols may be the last N OFDM symbols of the first type of subframe, and may also be the first N OFDM symbols of the second type of subframe.
505, 在转换点上, 停止发送上行信息。  505, at the transition point, stop sending uplink information.
需要说明的是, 502、 503和 505仅是为了标明用户设备使用不同的子帧 的情况, 并不是对步骤顺序的限制, 用户设备根据子帧的类型选择不同的小 区发送上行信息。  It should be noted that 502, 503, and 505 are only used to indicate that the user equipment uses different subframes, and are not limited to the sequence of steps. The user equipment selects different cells according to the type of the subframe to send uplink information.
根据图 5的方法,用户设备能够有效的在第一小区和第二小区进行切换, 避免频繁切换导致的时间中断, 提高上行吞吐量。  According to the method of FIG. 5, the user equipment can effectively perform handover in the first cell and the second cell, avoiding time interruption caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
图 6是第一类子帧、 第二类子帧和转换点的划分示意图。 图 6的第一类 子帧、 第二类子帧和转换点的划分是根据图 5的方法划分的。 如图 6所示, "F"表示第一类子帧, "S"表示第二类子帧, "T"表示转换点。 需要说明的是, 图 6 中的" F"、 "S"、 "T"仅表示不同的子帧或转换点的类型, 并不表示子帧 或转换点的个数。 例如, 可以有 2个子帧作为第一类子帧, 4个子帧作为第 二类子帧, 1个转换点, 该转换点可以是 1个子帧, 也可以是第一类子帧和 第二类子帧中的一个时隙, 还可以是第一类子帧或者第二类子帧中的一个 OFDM符号; 或者, 可以有 16个子帧作为第一类子帧, 22个子帧作为第二 类子帧, 1个转换点, 该转换点可以是 1个子帧, 也可以是第一类子帧和第 二类子帧中的 1 个时隙, 还可以是第一类子帧或者第二类子帧中的 1 个 OFDM符号。 上述子帧的个数仅是例子, 本发明并不限定第一类子帧和第二 类子帧和转换点中子帧或转换点的个数。  6 is a schematic diagram of partitioning of a first type of subframe, a second type of subframe, and a transition point. The division of the first type of subframe, the second type of subframe, and the transition point of Fig. 6 is divided according to the method of Fig. 5. As shown in FIG. 6, "F" represents the first type of subframe, "S" represents the second type of subframe, and "T" represents the transition point. It should be noted that the "F", "S", and "T" in Fig. 6 only indicate the types of different subframes or transition points, and do not indicate the number of subframes or transition points. For example, there may be two subframes as the first type of subframe, four subframes as the second type of subframe, and one transition point, and the transition point may be one subframe, or may be the first type of subframe and the second type. One time slot in the subframe may also be one OFDM symbol in the first type of subframe or the second type of subframe; or, there may be 16 subframes as the first type of subframe, and 22 subframes as the second type of subframe. Frame, 1 transition point, the transition point may be 1 subframe, or 1 slot in the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe, or may be the first type of subframe or the second type of subframe 1 OFDM symbol in the frame. The number of the above subframes is only an example, and the present invention does not limit the number of subframes or transition points in the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe and the conversion point.
图 7是本发明提供的用户设备的示意框图。 图 7的用户设备 700可以执 行图 1和图 3中用户设备执行的步骤。 用户设备 700包括: 接收单元 701 , 发送单元 702。 接收单元 701 , 用于接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用 于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息。 7 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention. The user device 700 of FIG. 7 can perform the steps performed by the user equipment of FIGS. 1 and 3. The user equipment 700 includes: a receiving unit 701 and a sending unit 702. The receiving unit 701 is configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
发送单元 702, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送该上行信 息, 停止使用第二小区发送该上行信息, 其中第一小区和第二小区用于进行 载波聚合。  The sending unit 702 is configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
图 7的用户设备 700接收基站的控制, 可以有效的在 PCell和 SCell的 切换, 避免因频繁切换导致的过多的中断时间, 提高上行吞吐量。  The user equipment 700 of FIG. 7 receives the control of the base station, and can effectively switch between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
图 8是本发明提供的另一种用户设备的示意框图。 图 8的用户设备 800 是图 7的用户设备 700的一个实施例。 用户设备 800包括: 接收单元 801、 发送单元 802、 第一控制单元 803、 第二控制单元 804、 第三控制单元 805 和第四控制单元 806。  FIG. 8 is a schematic block diagram of another user equipment provided by the present invention. User device 800 of Figure 8 is one embodiment of user device 700 of Figure 7. The user equipment 800 includes: a receiving unit 801, a transmitting unit 802, a first control unit 803, a second control unit 804, a third control unit 805, and a fourth control unit 806.
接收单元 801 , 用于接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用 于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息。  The receiving unit 801 is configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
发送单元 802, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送该上行信 息, 停止使用第二小区发送该上行信息, 其中第一小区和第二小区用于进行 载波聚合。  The sending unit 802 is configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
可选的,发送单元 802可以使用第二小区或者第一小区发送的上行信息 包括以下一种或多种: SRS、 DMRS、 在 PUCCH发送的 UCI、 在 PUSCH发 送的上行数据、 在 PUSCH发送的 UCI信息等。 UCI包括 HARQ确认消息 ( acknowledgement , ACK ) 或负确认消息 ( negative acknowledgement , NACK )、 CSI等。 CSI包括以下至少一种或多种: CQI、 PMI、 RL ΡΉ。  Optionally, the uplink information sent by the sending unit 802 by using the second cell or the first cell includes one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI transmitted on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and UCI sent on the PUSCH. Information, etc. The UCI includes a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NACK), CSI, and the like. The CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RL ΡΉ.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该激活指示可以为用于激活 /去激活的 MAC CE,该小区控制消息可以为用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息的 MAC CE 或者上行授权。 例如, 在 SCell可以被激活与去激活, PCell始终为激活状态 且不能被激活与去激活的情况下, 接收单元 801 , 还用于接收激活指示, 该 激活指示可以为用于激活 /去激活的 MAC CE, 该小区控制消息可以为用于 指示使用第一小区发送上行信息的 MAC CE或者上行授权。 具体地, 在第 一小区为 SCell的情况下,发送单元 802在使用第一小区发送上行信息之前, 接收单元 801接收基站发送的激活指示,第一控制单元 803根据该激活指示, 激活第一'』、区, 以便发送单元 802 使用第一'』、区发送上行信息和监听 PDCCH、 接收下行消息。 或者, 在第二小区为 SCell 的情况下, 发送单元 802在使用第一小区发送上行信息之前, 接收单元 801接收基站发送的激活 指示, 第一控制单元 803根据该激活指示, 去激活第二小区, 以便发送单元 802停止使用第二小区发送上行信息。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the activation indication may be a MAC CE for activation/deactivation, and the cell control message may be a MAC CE or an uplink authorization for indicating that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell. For example, in a case where the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the PCell is always in an active state and cannot be activated and deactivated, the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive an activation indication, which may be used for activation/deactivation. The MAC CE, the cell control message may be a MAC CE or an uplink grant for indicating that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell. Specifically, in a case where the first cell is an SCell, the sending unit 802 receives the activation indication sent by the base station before the first cell sends the uplink information, and the first control unit 803 activates the first one according to the activation indication. 』, the area, so that the sending unit 802 uses the first '』, the area to send uplink information and monitor the PDCCH, receive the downlink message. Or, in the case that the second cell is an SCell, the sending unit 802: Before using the first cell to send the uplink information, the receiving unit 801 receives the activation indication sent by the base station, and the first control unit 803 deactivates the second cell according to the activation indication, so that the sending unit 802 stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 该小区控制消息可以为 MAC CE , 该小区 控制消息用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息, 该小区控制消息还用于激活 第一小区的上行, 去激活第二小区的上行。 例如, 在 SCell的上行可以被激 活与去激活且 PCell的上行可以被激活与去激活的情况下,该小区控制消息, 还用于激活第一小区的上行, 去激活第二小区的上行。 该小区控制消息可以 为 MAC CE。 在此情况下, 第一控制单元 803, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 激活第一小区的上行,发送单元 802在第一控制单元 803激活第一小区的上 行的情况下, 使用第一小区发送上行信息。 第一控制单元 803, 还用于根据 该小区控制消息, 去激活第二小区的上行, 发送单元 802在第一控制单元去 激活第二小区的上行的情况下, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信息。 可选的, 在第一小区为 SCell的情况下, 该小区控制消息还可以用于激活第一小区的 下行。 在此情况下, 第一控制单元 803, 还用于根据该小区控制消息, 激活 第一小区的下行。 接收单元 801 , 还用于使用第一小区接收下行信息。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the cell control message may be a MAC CE, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the first cell is used to send uplink information, where the cell control message is further used to activate the uplink of the first cell, to deactivate the Upstream of the second cell. For example, in the case that the uplink of the SCell can be activated and deactivated and the uplink of the PCell can be activated and deactivated, the cell control message is further used to activate the uplink of the first cell to deactivate the uplink of the second cell. The cell control message can be a MAC CE. In this case, the first control unit 803 is configured to activate the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and the sending unit 802 sends the uplink using the first cell if the first control unit 803 activates the uplink of the first cell. Uplink information. The first control unit 803 is further configured to: according to the cell control message, deactivate the uplink of the second cell, where the sending unit 802 stops using the second cell to send the uplink information, if the first control unit deactivates the uplink of the second cell. . Optionally, in a case that the first cell is a SCell, the cell control message may be used to activate the downlink of the first cell. In this case, the first control unit 803 is further configured to activate the downlink of the first cell according to the cell control message. The receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive downlink information by using the first cell.
第二控制单元 804, 用于将第二小区的 HARQ实体上各上行 HARQ进 程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清空。  The second control unit 804 is configured to clear the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity of the second cell.
第三控制单元 805 , 用于停止正在第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在第 一小区上发起随机接入过程。  The third control unit 805 is configured to stop the random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell.
可选的, 在基于非竟争的随机接入过程的情况下, 接收单元 801 , 还用 于在第一小区接收基站发送的用于触发随机接入过程的 PDCCH 命令 ( order )。  Optionally, in the case of the non-contention based random access procedure, the receiving unit 801 is further configured to receive, in the first cell, a PDCCH order (order) sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure.
可选的,在 MAC层触发的随机接入过程的情况下,第三控制单元 805, 还用于在 MAC层确定随机接入资源。 发送单元 802, 还用于发送随机接入 前导 (preamble )进行随机接入过程。  Optionally, in the case of a MAC-triggered random access procedure, the third control unit 805 is further configured to determine a random access resource at the MAC layer. The sending unit 802 is further configured to send a random access preamble to perform a random access procedure.
发送单元 802, 具体用于在接收单元 801接收到该小区控制消息且有待 发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或该调度请求信息。  The sending unit 802 is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information if the receiving unit 801 receives the cell control message and has HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent.
发送单元 802,具体用于在使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或者该 调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小 区发送上行信息。 The sending unit 802 is specifically configured to use the first cell to send uplink information and stop using the second small frame after using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information. The area sends uplink information.
第四控制单元 806, 用于解码该小区控制消息。  The fourth control unit 806 is configured to decode the cell control message.
发送单元 802, 具体用于在第四控制单元 806成功解码该小区控制消息 所在的子帧上有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使 用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或者该调度请求信息。  The sending unit 802 is specifically configured to: when the fourth control unit 806 successfully decodes the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent in the subframe where the cell control message is located, use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling Request information.
可选的, 接收单元 801 , 可以使用第一小区接收该小区控制消息, 也可 以使用第二小区接收该小区控制消息。  Optionally, the receiving unit 801 may receive the cell control message by using the first cell, or may receive the cell control message by using the second cell.
图 8的用户设备 800接收基站的控制, 可以有效的在 PCell和 SCell的 切换, 避免因频繁切换导致的过多的中断时间, 提高上行吞吐量。  The user equipment 800 of FIG. 8 receives the control of the base station, and can effectively switch between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
图 9是本发明提供的基站的示意框图。 图 9所示的基站 900可以执行图 9 is a schematic block diagram of a base station provided by the present invention. The base station 900 shown in FIG. 9 can execute the map.
2和图 3中基站执行的步骤。 基站 900包括: 发送单元 901 , 接收单元 902。 2 and the steps performed by the base station in FIG. The base station 900 includes: a transmitting unit 901 and a receiving unit 902.
发送单元 901 , 用于向用户设备发送小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用 于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息。  The sending unit 901 is configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
接收单元 902, 用于接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其 中第一小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚合。  The receiving unit 902 is configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
图 9的基站 900可以有效的控制用户设备在 PCell和 SCell进行切换, 避免因频繁切换导致的过多的中断时间, 提高上行吞吐量。  The base station 900 of FIG. 9 can effectively control the user equipment to perform handover between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
图 10是本发明提供的另一种基站的示意框图。图 10的基站 1000是图 9 的基站 900的一个实施例。 基站 1000包括: 发送单元 1001、 接收单元 1002 和控制单元 1003。  FIG. 10 is a schematic block diagram of another base station provided by the present invention. Base station 1000 of Figure 10 is one embodiment of base station 900 of Figure 9. The base station 1000 includes: a transmitting unit 1001, a receiving unit 1002, and a control unit 1003.
发送单元 1001 ,用于向用户设备发送小区控制消息,该小区控制消息用 于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息。  The sending unit 1001 is configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
接收单元 1002,用于接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息,其 中第一小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚合。  The receiving unit 1002 is configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
可选的, 该小区控制消息还用于使该用户设备激活第一小区的上行, 去 激活第二小区的上行。  Optionally, the cell control message is further used to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to activate an uplink of the second cell.
控制单元 1003,用于停止正在第二小区进行的随机接入过程,在第一小 区进行随机接入过程。  The control unit 1003 is configured to stop the random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
可选的, 在基于非竟争的随机接入过程的情况下, 发送单元 1001 , 还用 于向该用户设备发送用于触发随机接入过程的 PDCCH命令 ( order )。  Optionally, in the case of the non-contention based random access procedure, the sending unit 1001 is further configured to send a PDCCH order (order) for triggering the random access procedure to the user equipment.
可选的, 在用户设备 MAC 层触发随机接入过程的情况下, 接收单元 1002, 还用于接收该用户设备发送的随机接入前导。 控制单元 1003, 用于根 据该随机接入前导, 在第一小区进行随机接入过程。 Optionally, in the case that the user equipment MAC layer triggers a random access procedure, the receiving unit 1002. The method further includes receiving a random access preamble sent by the user equipment. The control unit 1003 is configured to perform a random access procedure in the first cell according to the random access preamble.
可选的, 作为一个实施例,接收单元 1002, 具体用于接收用户设备使用 第二小区发送 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息 或者该调度请求信息是该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息且有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下发送的。 接收单元 1002, 具体 用于在该用户设备使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或者该调度请求信 息后的下一子帧, 接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the receiving unit 1002 is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment receives the The cell control message is sent in the case of HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be transmitted. The receiving unit 1002 is configured to: receive, in the next subframe after the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell, the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell.
可选的, 作为一个实施例,接收单元 1002, 具体用于接收用户设备使用 第二小区发送 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息 或者该调度请求信息是该用户设备在成功解调该小区控制消息所在的子帧 上有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下发送的。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the receiving unit 1002 is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment is successfully demodulated. The case where the cell control message has the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe in which the message is located is sent.
可选的, 第一小区和第二小区可以是属于基站 1000的小区。 或者第一 小区和第二小区中的一个是不属于基站 1000的小区。  Optionally, the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station 1000. Or one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station 1000.
可选的, 在第一小区和第二小区中的一个是不属于基站 1000的小区的 情况下, 基站 1000可以是第一小区所属的基站, 也可以是第二小区所属的 基站。可选的,在基站 1000是第一小区所属的基站的情况下,接收单元 1002, 还可以用于接收第二小区所属的基站发送的小区控制消息。 在基站 1000是 第二小区所属的基站的情况下,接收单元 1002,还可以用于接收第一小区所 属的基站发送的小区控制消息。  Optionally, in a case where one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station 1000, the base station 1000 may be a base station to which the first cell belongs, or may be a base station to which the second cell belongs. Optionally, in a case where the base station 1000 is a base station to which the first cell belongs, the receiving unit 1002 is further configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs. In the case that the base station 1000 is the base station to which the second cell belongs, the receiving unit 1002 may be further configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs.
可选的,发送单元 1001 , 可以根据调度决策确定发送该小区控制消息的 时机, 例如根据小区的上行无线条件、 干扰、 负荷等情况动态确定发送该小 区控制消息的时机。 发送单元 1001 , 还可以周期性地发送该小区控制消息。  Optionally, the sending unit 1001 may determine, according to the scheduling decision, a timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining a timing of sending the cell control message according to an uplink radio condition, an interference, a load, and the like of the cell. The sending unit 1001 may also periodically send the cell control message.
图 10的基站 1000可以有效的控制用户设备在 PCell和 SCell进行切换, 避免因频繁切换导致的过多的中断时间, 提高上行吞吐量。  The base station 1000 of FIG. 10 can effectively control the user equipment to perform handover between the PCell and the SCell, avoiding excessive interruption time caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
图 11是本发明提供的用户设备的示意框图。图 11所示的用户设备 1100 可以执行图 5中用户设备执行的各个步骤。 用户设备 1100包括: 控制单元 1101和发送单元 1102。  11 is a schematic block diagram of a user equipment provided by the present invention. The user equipment 1100 shown in FIG. 11 can perform the various steps performed by the user equipment in FIG. The user equipment 1100 includes: a control unit 1101 and a transmitting unit 1102.
控制单元 1101 , 用于确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧。  The control unit 1101 is configured to determine a first type of subframe and a second type of subframe on the frame structure.
发送单元 1102, 用于在第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停 止使用第二小区发送该上行信息。 发送单元 1102, 还用于在第二类子帧上, 使用第二小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第一小区发送该上行信息。 The sending unit 1102 is configured to send, by using the first cell, uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the first type of subframe. The sending unit 1102 is further configured to: use the second cell to send uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, in the second type of subframe.
图 11的用户设备 1100能够有效的在第一小区和第二小区进行切换, 避 免频繁切换导致的时间中断, 提高上行吞吐量。  The user equipment 1100 of FIG. 11 can effectively perform handover in the first cell and the second cell, avoiding time interruption caused by frequent handover, and improving uplink throughput.
可选的, 控制单元 1101 , 还用于确定帧结构上的转换点, 该转换点将第 一类子帧和第二类子帧隔离。  Optionally, the control unit 1101 is further configured to determine a transition point on the frame structure, where the transition point isolates the first type of subframe from the second type of subframe.
可选的, 控制单元 1101 , 还用于控制在该转换点停止发送上行信息。 可选的, 本发明提供用户设备, 该用户设备可以执行图 1或图 3中用户 设备执行的各个步骤。 该用户设备包括: 接收机、 发送机、 处理器。  Optionally, the control unit 1101 is further configured to control to stop sending uplink information at the switching point. Optionally, the present invention provides a user equipment, which can perform various steps performed by the user equipment in FIG. 1 or FIG. The user equipment includes: a receiver, a transmitter, and a processor.
接收机, 用于接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示 使用第一小区发送上行信息。  The receiver is configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell.
发送机, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送该上行信息, 停 止使用第二小区发送该上行信息, 其中第一小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚 合。  The transmitter is configured to send the uplink information by using the first cell according to the cell control message, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
可选的,发送机可以使用第二小区或者第一小区发送的上行信息包括以 下一种或多种: SRS、 DMRS、 在 PUCCH发送的 UCI、 在 PUSCH发送的 上行数据、 在 PUSCH 发送的 UCI 信息等。 UCI 包括 HARQ 确认消息 ( acknowledgement , ACK ) 或负确认消息 ( negative acknowledgement , NACK )、 CSI等。 CSI包括以下至少一种或多种: CQI、 PMI、 RL ΡΉ。  Optionally, the uplink information sent by the second cell or the first cell by the sending device includes one or more of the following: SRS, DMRS, UCI sent on the PUCCH, uplink data sent on the PUSCH, and UCI information sent on the PUSCH. Wait. The UCI includes a HARQ acknowledgement (ACK) or a negative acknowledgement (NACK), CSI, and the like. The CSI includes at least one or more of the following: CQI, PMI, RL ΡΉ.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, SCell可以被激活与去激活, PCell始终为激 活状态, 不能被激活与去激活。在此情况下,接收机,还用于接收激活指示, 该激活指示可以为用于激活 /去激活的 MAC CE, 该小区控制消息为用于指 示使用第一小区发送上行信息的 MAC CE或者上行授权。 具体地, 在第一 小区为 SCell的情况下, 发送机在使用第一小区发送上行信息之前, 接收机 接收基站发送的激活指示, 处理器根据该激活指示, 激活第一小区, 以便发 送机使用第一小区发送上行信息。 或者, 在第二小区为 SCell的情况下, 发 送机在使用第一小区发送上行信息之前, 接收机接收基站发送的激活指示, 处理器根据该激活指示, 去激活第二小区, 以便发送机停止使用第二小区发 送上行信息。  Alternatively, as an embodiment, the SCell can be activated and deactivated, and the PCell is always active and cannot be activated and deactivated. In this case, the receiver is further configured to receive an activation indication, where the activation indication may be a MAC CE for activation/deactivation, where the cell control message is a MAC CE or an uplink for indicating that the uplink information is sent by using the first cell. Authorization. Specifically, in a case where the first cell is an SCell, the transmitter receives an activation indication sent by the base station before using the first cell to send the uplink information, and the processor activates the first cell according to the activation indication, so that the transmitter uses the transmitter. The first cell sends uplink information. Or, in a case where the second cell is an SCell, the receiver receives an activation indication sent by the base station before using the first cell to send the uplink information, and the processor deactivates the second cell according to the activation indication, so that the transmitter stops. The second cell is used to send uplink information.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, SCell的上行可以被激活与去激活, PCell的 上行可以被激活与去激活。 在此情况下, 该小区控制消息, 还用于激活第一 小区的上行, 去激活第二小区的上行。 该小区控制消息可以为 MAC CE。 在 此情况下, 处理器, 用于根据该小区控制消息, 激活第一小区的上行, 发送 机在处理器激活第一小区的上行的情况下, 使用第一小区发送上行信息。 处 理器, 还用于根据该小区控制消息, 去激活第二小区的上行, 发送机在第一 控制单元去激活第二小区的上行的情况下, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信 息。 Optionally, as an embodiment, the uplink of the SCell may be activated and deactivated, and the uplink of the PCell may be activated and deactivated. In this case, the cell control message is also used to activate the first The uplink of the cell, to activate the uplink of the second cell. The cell control message can be a MAC CE. In this case, the processor is configured to activate the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message, and the transmitter uses the first cell to send the uplink information when the processor activates the uplink of the first cell. The processor is further configured to: according to the cell control message, deactivate the uplink of the second cell, where the transmitter stops using the second cell to send uplink information if the first control unit deactivates the uplink of the second cell.
处理器, 用于将第二小区的 HARQ 实体上各上行 HARQ进程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清空。  The processor is configured to clear the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the HARQ entity of the second cell.
处理器, 用于停止正在第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在第一小区上发 起随机接入过程。  And a processor, configured to stop a random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and initiate a random access procedure on the first cell.
可选的, 在基于非竟争的随机接入过程的情况下, 接收机, 还用于在第 一小区接收基站发送的用于触发随机接入过程的 PDCCH命令 ( order )。  Optionally, in the case of the non-contention based random access procedure, the receiver is further configured to receive, in the first cell, a PDCCH order (order) sent by the base station to trigger a random access procedure.
可选的, 在 MAC 层触发的随机接入过程的情况下, 处理器, 还用于在 MAC层确定随机接入资源。 发送机, 还用于发送随机接入前导(preamble ) 进行随机接入过程。  Optionally, in the case of a random access procedure triggered by the MAC layer, the processor is further configured to determine a random access resource at the MAC layer. The transmitter is also used to send a random access preamble (preamble) to perform a random access procedure.
发送机,具体用于在接收机接收到该小区控制消息且有待发送的 HARQ 反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信 息或该调度请求信息。  The transmitter is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information if the receiver receives the cell control message and has HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent.
发送机, 具体用于在使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或者该调度 请求信息后的下一子帧, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发 送上行信息。  The transmitter is specifically configured to use the first cell to send uplink information and stop using the second cell to send uplink information in the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information.
处理器, 用于解码该小区控制消息。  a processor, configured to decode the cell control message.
发送机, 具体用于在处理器成功解码该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待 发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或者该调度请求信息。  The transmitter is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information if the processor successfully decodes the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent in the subframe where the cell control message is located.
可选的, 接收机, 可以使用第一小区接收该小区控制消息, 也可以使用 第二小区接收该小区控制消息。  Optionally, the receiver may use the first cell to receive the cell control message, or use the second cell to receive the cell control message.
可选的, 本发明提供基站。 该基站可以执行图 2和图 3中基站执行的各 个步骤。 该基站包括: 发送机、 接收机和处理器。  Optionally, the present invention provides a base station. The base station can perform the various steps performed by the base station in Figures 2 and 3. The base station includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and a processor.
发送机, 用于向用户设备发送小区控制消息, 该小区控制消息用于指示 该用户设备发送上行信息所用的小区。 接收机, 用于接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其中第一 小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚合。 And a transmitter, configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to indicate a cell used by the user equipment to send uplink information. And a receiver, configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
可选的, 该小区控制消息还用于使该用户设备激活第一小区的上行, 去 激活第二小区的上行。  Optionally, the cell control message is further used to enable the user equipment to activate an uplink of the first cell to activate an uplink of the second cell.
处理器, 用于停止正在第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在第一小区进行 随机接入过程。  The processor is configured to stop the random access procedure being performed by the second cell, and perform a random access procedure in the first cell.
可选的, 在基于非竟争的随机接入过程的情况下, 发送机, 还用于向该 用户设备发送用于触发随机接入过程的 PDCCH命令 ( order )。  Optionally, in the case of the non-contention based random access procedure, the transmitter is further configured to send a PDCCH order (order) for triggering the random access procedure to the user equipment.
可选的, 在用户设备 MAC层触发随机接入过程的情况下, 接收机, 还 用于接收该用户设备发送的随机接入前导。 处理器, 用于根据该随机接入前 导, 在第一小区进行随机接入过程。  Optionally, in a case that the user equipment MAC layer triggers a random access procedure, the receiver is further configured to receive a random access preamble sent by the user equipment. And a processor, configured to perform a random access procedure in the first cell according to the random access preamble.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 接收机, 具体用于接收用户设备使用第二小 区发送 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或者该 调度请求信息是该用户设备在接收到该小区控制消息且有待发送的 HARQ 反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下发送的。 接收机, 具体用于在该用户设 备使用第二小区发送该 HARQ反馈信息或者该调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 接收该用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment is receiving the cell. Transmitted if the message is controlled and there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent. The receiver is configured to receive the uplink information sent by the user equipment by using the first cell in the next subframe after the user equipment sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information by using the second cell.
可选的, 作为一个实施例, 接收机, 具体用于接收用户设备使用第二小 区发送 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息, 其中该 HARQ反馈信息或者该 调度请求信息是该用户设备在成功解调该小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待 发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下发送的。  Optionally, as an embodiment, the receiver is specifically configured to receive, by the user equipment, the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, where the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is that the user equipment successfully demodulates the The case where the subframe in which the cell control message is located has the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent.
可选的, 第一小区和第二小区可以是属于该基站的小区。 或者第一小区 和第二小区中的一个是不属于该基站的小区。  Optionally, the first cell and the second cell may be cells belonging to the base station. Or one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station.
可选的,在第一小区和第二小区中的一个是不属于该基站的小区的情况 下, 该基站可以是第一小区所属的基站, 也可以是第二小区所属的基站。 可 选的, 在该基站是第一小区所属的基站的情况下, 接收机, 还可以用于接收 第二小区所属的基站发送的小区控制消息。在该基站是第二小区所属的基站 的情况下, 接收机, 还可以用于接收第一小区所属的基站发送的小区控制消 息。  Optionally, in a case that one of the first cell and the second cell is a cell that does not belong to the base station, the base station may be a base station to which the first cell belongs, or may be a base station to which the second cell belongs. Optionally, in a case that the base station is a base station to which the first cell belongs, the receiver may be further configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station to which the second cell belongs. In the case that the base station is the base station to which the second cell belongs, the receiver may be further configured to receive the cell control message sent by the base station to which the first cell belongs.
可选的, 发送机, 可以根据调度决策确定发送该小区控制消息的时机, 例如根据小区的上行无线条件、 干扰、 负荷等情况动态确定发送该小区控制 消息的时机。 发送机, 还可以周期性地发送该小区控制消息。 Optionally, the sending device may determine, according to the scheduling decision, a timing of sending the cell control message, for example, dynamically determining, according to the uplink radio condition, interference, load, and the like of the cell, sending the cell control. The timing of the message. The transmitter may also periodically send the cell control message.
可选的, 本发明提供用户设备, 该用户设备可以执行图 5中用户设备执 行的各个步骤。 该用户设备包括: 控制器和发送机。  Optionally, the present invention provides a user equipment, which can perform various steps performed by the user equipment in FIG. The user equipment includes: a controller and a transmitter.
控制器, 用于帧结构上的确定第一类子帧和第二类子帧。  The controller is configured to determine the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe on the frame structure.
发送机, 用于在第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用 第二小区发送该上行信息。  The transmitter is configured to send, by using the first cell, uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information, in the first type of subframe.
发送机, 还用于在第二类子帧上, 使用第二小区发送上行信息, 停止使 用第一小区发送该上行信息。  The transmitter is further configured to use the second cell to send uplink information on the second type of subframe, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information.
该控制器, 还用于确定帧结构上的转换点。  The controller is also used to determine a transition point on the frame structure.
该控制器, 还用于控制发送机在该转换点停止发送上行信息。  The controller is further configured to control the transmitter to stop sending uplink information at the switching point.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 或者计算机软件和电子硬件的结 合来实现。 这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执行, 取决于技术方案的特 定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个特定的应用来使用不同方 法来实现所描述的功能, 但是这种实现不应认为超出本发明的范围。  Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in a combination of electronic hardware or computer software and electronic hardware. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为描述的方便和筒洁, 上述描 述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对应 过程, 在此不再赘述。  It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that, for the convenience of the description and the cleaning process, the specific operation of the system, the device and the unit described above may be referred to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另一点, 所显示或讨论的相互之间 的耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口, 装置或单元的间接耦合 或通信连接, 可以是电性, 机械或其它的形式。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, and may be electrical, mechanical or otherwise.
所述作为分离部件说明的单元可以是或者也可以不是物理上分开的,作 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本实施例方案的目的。  The units described as separate components may or may not be physically separate, and the components displayed as units may or may not be physical units, that is, may be located in one place, or may be distributed to multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the solution of the embodiment.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以两个或两个以上单元集成在一 个单元中。 In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated in one unit. In the unit.
所述功能如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销售或使 用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明 的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分或者该技术方案的部 分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来,该计算机软件产品存储在一个存储介质 中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)或处理器(processor )执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的 全部或部分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器 ( ROM , Read-Only Memory ), 随机存取存储器 (RAM , Random Access Memory )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。  The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as separate products, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention, which is essential to the prior art or part of the technical solution, may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium, including The instructions are used to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) or a processor to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a removable hard disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a random access memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and the like, which can store program code. .
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到的变化或替换, 都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内, 因此本发明的保护 范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any change or replacement that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope of the present invention is All modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the invention, and the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种控制上行载波聚合的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, characterized by including:
在使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 接收基站发送的小区控制消 息, 所述小区控制消息用于指示使用第一小区发送上行信息; In the case of using the second cell to send uplink information, receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to indicate using the first cell to send uplink information;
根据所述小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用所述第 二小区发送上行信息, 其中所述第一小区与所述第二小区用于进行载波聚 合。 According to the cell control message, use the first cell to send uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send uplink information, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消息为媒体 接入控制单元 MAC CE或上行授权。 2. The method of claim 1, wherein the cell control message is a media access control unit (MAC CE) or an uplink authorization.
3、 如权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 将所述第二小区的混合自动请求重传 HARQ实体上各上行 HARQ进程 对应的 HARQ緩沖区清空。 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the method further includes: clearing the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ entity of the second cell.
4、 如权利要求 1-3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消 息还用于激活所述第一小区的上行, 去激活所述第二小区的上行; 4. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the cell control message is also used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell;
所述根据所述小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送所述上行信息, 停止使 用所述第二小区发送所述上行信息, 包括: The step of using the first cell to send the uplink information and stopping using the second cell to send the uplink information according to the cell control message includes:
根据所述小区控制消息,激活所述第一小区的上行并使用所述第一小区 发送所述上行信息,去激活所述第二小区的上行并停止使用所述第二小区发 送所述上行信息。 According to the cell control message, activate the uplink of the first cell and use the first cell to send the uplink information, deactivate the uplink of the second cell and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information. .
5、 如权利要求 1-3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述小 区控制消息, 使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息, 停止使用所述第二小区 发送所述上行信息, 包括: 5. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, according to the cell control message, using the first cell to send the uplink information, and stopping using the second cell to send all the uplink information. The above upstream information includes:
正在所述第二小区进行随机接入过程的情况下,停止在所述第二小区进 行的随机接入过程; When the random access process is being performed in the second cell, stop the random access process in the second cell;
在所述第一小区上发起随机接入过程。 Initiate a random access procedure on the first cell.
6、 如权利要求 1-3任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述根据所述小 区控制消息, 使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息, 停止使用所述第二小区 发送所述上行信息, 包括: 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, according to the cell control message, using the first cell to send the uplink information, and stopping using the second cell to send all the uplink information. The above upstream information includes:
在接收到所述小区控制消息时, 且在有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者 调度请求信息的情况下, 使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所 述调度请求信息; 在使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息后 的下一子帧, 使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息, 停止使用所述第二小区 发送所述上行信息。 When the cell control message is received, and if there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent, using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information; In the next subframe after using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, use the first cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information. .
7、 如权利要求 6所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述在接收到所述小区控 制消息且有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用所 述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息, 包括: 7. The method of claim 6, wherein: when the cell control message is received and there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent, using the second cell to send the HARQ Feedback information or the scheduling request information includes:
在成功解码所述小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送的 HARQ反馈信 息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信 息或所述调度请求信息。 If there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe where the cell control message is successfully decoded, the second cell is used to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information.
8、 一种控制上行载波聚合的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 8. A method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, characterized by including:
在接收用户设备使用第二小区发送上行信息的情况下, 向所述用户设备 发送小区控制消息, 所述小区控制消息用于指示所述用户设备使用第一小区 发送上行信息; When receiving that the user equipment uses the second cell to send uplink information, send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to instruct the user equipment to use the first cell to send uplink information;
接收所述用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其中所述第一小区和 所述第二小区用于进行载波聚合,且所述用户设备停止使用所述第二小区发 送上行信息。 Receive uplink information sent by the user equipment using a first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation, and the user equipment stops using the second cell to send uplink information.
9、 如权利要求 8所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消息为媒体 接入控制单元 MAC CE或上行授权。 9. The method of claim 8, wherein the cell control message is a media access control unit (MAC CE) or an uplink authorization.
10、 如权利要求 8或 9所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消息还 用于使所述用户设备激活所述第一小区的上行, 去激活所述第二小区的上 行。 10. The method according to claim 8 or 9, characterized in that the cell control message is also used to cause the user equipment to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell.
11、如权利要求 8-10任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收所述用 户设备使用所述第一小区发送的上行信息, 包括: 11. The method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the receiving the uplink information sent by the user equipment using the first cell includes:
正在所述第二小区进行随机接入过程的情况下,停止在所述第二小区进 行的随机接入过程; When the random access process is being performed in the second cell, stop the random access process in the second cell;
在所述第一小区进行随机接入过程。 A random access process is performed in the first cell.
12、 如权利要求 8-10任一项所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收所述 用户设备使用所述第一小区发送的所述上行信息, 包括: 12. The method according to any one of claims 8-10, wherein the receiving the uplink information sent by the user equipment using the first cell includes:
接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送混合自动请求重传 HARQ反 馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息是 所述用户设备在接收到所述小区控制消息时, 且在有待发送的所述 HARQ 反馈信息或所述调度请求信息的情况下发送的; Receive the user equipment using the second cell to send hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information, wherein the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is when the user equipment receives the cell control message. when, and when the HARQ to be sent Sent in the context of feedback information or the scheduling request information;
在接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所 述调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收所述用户设备使用所述基站的第一小区 发送的所述上行信息。 In the next subframe after receiving the user equipment using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, receiving the uplink information sent by the user equipment using the first cell of the base station .
13、 如权利要求 8-10 所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述接收所述用户设 备使用所述第一小区发送的所述上行信息, 包括: 13. The method according to claims 8-10, wherein the receiving the uplink information sent by the user equipment using the first cell includes:
接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送混合自动请求重传 HARQ反 馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息是 所述用户设备在成功解码所述小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待发送的所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息的情况下发送的; Receive the user equipment using the second cell to send hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information, wherein the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the result of the user equipment successfully decoding the cell control message. Sent when there is the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe;
在接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所 述调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收所述用户设备使用所述基站的第一小区 发送的所述上行信息。 In the next subframe after receiving the user equipment using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, receiving the uplink information sent by the user equipment using the first cell of the base station .
14、 一种控制上行载波聚合的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 14. A method for controlling uplink carrier aggregation, characterized by including:
确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧; Determine the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe on the frame structure;
在所述第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区 发送所述上行信息; On the first type of subframe, use the first cell to send uplink information, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information;
在所述第二类子帧上, 使用所述第二小区发送所述上行信息, 停止使用 所述第一小区发送所述上行信息; On the second type of subframe, use the second cell to send the uplink information, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information;
其中, 所述第一小区与所述第二小区用于进行载波聚合。 Wherein, the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
15、 如权利要求 14所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 确定帧结构上的转换点,所述转换点将所述第一类子帧和第二类子帧隔 离; 15. The method of claim 14, wherein the method further includes: determining a conversion point on the frame structure, the conversion point isolating the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe;
在所述转换点上, 停止发送所述上行信息。 At the switching point, the sending of the uplink information is stopped.
16、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 16. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
接收单元, 用于接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 所述小区控制消息用于 指示第一小区发送上行信息; A receiving unit, configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to instruct the first cell to send uplink information;
发送单元, 用于根据所述小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止使用第二小区发送上行信息, 其中所述第一小区与所述第二小区用于进 行载波聚合。 A sending unit, configured to use the first cell to send uplink information and stop using the second cell to send uplink information according to the cell control message, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
17、 如权利要求 16所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消息 还用于激活所述第一小区的上行, 去激活所述第二小区的上行; 所述用户设备还包括: 17. The user equipment according to claim 16, characterized in that, the cell control message It is also used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell; the user equipment also includes:
第一控制单元, 用于根据所述小区控制消息, 激活所述第一小区的上行 以便所述发送单元使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息,去激活所述第二小 区的下行以便所述发送单元停止使用所述第二小区发送所述上行信息。 The first control unit is configured to activate the uplink of the first cell according to the cell control message so that the sending unit uses the first cell to send the uplink information, and deactivate the downlink of the second cell so that the The sending unit stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
18、 如权利要求 16或 17所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备 还包括: 18. The user equipment according to claim 16 or 17, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
第二控制单元, 用于将所述第二小区的混合自动请求重传 HARQ 实体 上各上行 HARQ进程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清 。 The second control unit is configured to clear the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ entity of the second cell.
19、 如权利要求 16-18任一项所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户 设备还包括: 19. The user equipment according to any one of claims 16 to 18, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
第三控制单元, 用于停止正在所述第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在所 述第一小区上发起随机接入过程。 The third control unit is configured to stop the random access process being performed in the second cell, and initiate a random access process in the first cell.
20、 如权利要求 16-19任一项所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 20. The user equipment according to any one of claims 16-19, characterized in that,
所述发送单元, 具体用于在所述接收单元接收到所述小区控制消息时, 且在有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用所述第 二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息; The sending unit is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information when the receiving unit receives the cell control message and there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent. or the scheduling request information;
所述发送单元, 具体用于在使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信 息或所述调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信 息, 停止使用所述第二小区发送所述上行信息。 The sending unit is specifically configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information in the next subframe after using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stop using the The second cell sends the uplink information.
21、 如权利要求 20所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还包 括: 21. The user equipment according to claim 20, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
第四控制单元, 用于解码所述小区控制消息; The fourth control unit is used to decode the cell control message;
所述发送单元, 具体用于在成功解码所述小区控制消息所在的子帧上有 待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用所述第二小区 发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息。 The sending unit is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information when there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe where the cell control message is successfully decoded. Scheduling request information.
22、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 22. A base station, characterized by: including:
发送单元, 用于向用户设备发送小区控制消息, 所述小区控制消息用于 指示所述用户设备使用第一小区发送上行信息; A sending unit, configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to instruct the user equipment to use the first cell to send uplink information;
接收单元, 用于接收所述用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其中 所述第一小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚合。 A receiving unit configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment using a first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
23、 如权利要求 22所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消息还用 于使所述用户设备激活所述第一小区的上行, 去激活所述第二小区的上行。 23. The base station according to claim 22, wherein the cell control message is also used to enable the user equipment to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell.
24、 如权利要求 22或 23所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 控制单元, 用于停止正在所述第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在所述第 一小区进行随机接入过程。 24. The base station according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that, the base station further includes: a control unit, configured to stop the random access process being performed in the second cell, and perform random access in the first cell. Access process.
25、 如权利要求 22或 23所述的基站, 其特征在于, 25. The base station according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that,
所述接收单元, 具体用于接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送混合 自动请求重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中所述 HARQ反馈信息 或所述调度请求信息是所述用户设备在接收到所述小区控制消息且有待发 送的所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息的情况下发送的; The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information sent by the user equipment using the second cell, wherein the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the result of the user equipment. Sent after receiving the cell control message and the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent;
所述接收单元, 具体用于在接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送所 述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 接收所述用户设备 使用所述第一小区发送的所述上行信息。 The receiving unit is specifically configured to, in the next subframe after receiving the user equipment use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, receive the user equipment use the first cell. The uplink information sent.
26、 如权利要求 22或 23所述的方法, 其特征在于, 26. The method according to claim 22 or 23, characterized in that,
所述接收单元, 具体用于接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送混合 自动请求重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中所述 HARQ反馈信息 或所述调度请求信息是所述用户设备在成功解码所述小区控制消息所在的 子帧上有待发送的所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息的情况下发送 的; The receiving unit is specifically configured to receive hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information sent by the user equipment using the second cell, wherein the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the result of the user equipment. Sent when there is the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe where the cell control message is successfully decoded;
所述接收单元, 具体用于在接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送所 述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 接收所述用户设备 使用所述第一小区发送的所述上行信息。 The receiving unit is specifically configured to, in the next subframe after receiving the user equipment use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, receive the user equipment use the first cell. The uplink information sent.
27、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 27. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
控制单元, 用于确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧; A control unit, used to determine the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe on the frame structure;
发送单元, 用于在所述第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停 止使用第二小区发送所述上行信息; A sending unit, configured to use the first cell to send uplink information on the first type of subframe, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information;
所述发送单元, 还用于在所述第二类子帧上, 使用所述第二小区发送所 述上行信息, 停止使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息, 其中所述第一小区 与所述第二小区用于进行载波聚合。 The sending unit is further configured to use the second cell to send the uplink information on the second type of subframe, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, wherein the first cell and The second cell is used for carrier aggregation.
28、 如权利要求 27所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 28. The user equipment according to claim 27, characterized in that,
所述控制单元, 还用于确定帧结构上的转换点; 所述控制单元, 还用于控制停止在所述转换点发送所述上行信息。 The control unit is also used to determine the conversion point on the frame structure; The control unit is also configured to control to stop sending the uplink information at the conversion point.
29、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 29. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
接收机, 用于接收基站发送的小区控制消息, 所述小区控制消息用于指 示第一小区发送上行信息; A receiver, configured to receive a cell control message sent by the base station, where the cell control message is used to instruct the first cell to send uplink information;
发送机, 用于根据所述小区控制消息, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停 止使用第二小区发送上行信息, 其中所述第一小区与所述第二小区用于进行 载波聚合。 The transmitter is configured to use the first cell to send uplink information and stop using the second cell to send uplink information according to the cell control message, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
30、 如权利要求 29所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消息 还用于激活所述第一小区的上行, 去激活所述第二小区的上行; 30. The user equipment according to claim 29, wherein the cell control message is also used to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell;
所述用户设备还包括: The user equipment also includes:
处理器, 用于根据所述小区控制消息, 激活所述第一小区的上行以便所 述发送单元使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息,去激活所述第二小区的下 行以便所述发送单元停止使用所述第二小区发送所述上行信息。 A processor configured to, according to the cell control message, activate the uplink of the first cell so that the sending unit uses the first cell to send the uplink information, and deactivate the downlink of the second cell so that the sending unit The unit stops using the second cell to send the uplink information.
31、 如权利要求 29所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还包 括: 31. The user equipment according to claim 29, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
处理器, 用于将所述第二小区的混合自动请求重传 HARQ 实体上各上 行 HARQ进程对应的 HARQ緩沖区清空。 A processor, configured to clear the HARQ buffer corresponding to each uplink HARQ process on the hybrid automatic retransmission HARQ entity of the second cell.
32、 如权利要求 29所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还包 括: 32. The user equipment according to claim 29, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
处理器, 用于停止正在所述第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在所述第一 小区上发起随机接入过程。 A processor, configured to stop the random access process being performed in the second cell, and initiate a random access process in the first cell.
33、 如权利要求 29所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 33. The user equipment according to claim 29, characterized in that,
所述发送机, 具体用于在所述接收单元接收到所述小区控制消息时, 且 在有待发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用所述第二 小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息; The transmitter is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information when the receiving unit receives the cell control message and there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent. or the scheduling request information;
所述发送机, 具体用于在使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息 或所述调度请求信息后的下一子帧, 使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息, 停止使用所述第二小区发送所述上行信息。 The transmitter is specifically configured to use the first cell to send the uplink information in the next subframe after using the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, and stop using the The second cell sends the uplink information.
34、 如权利要求 33所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 所述用户设备还包 括: 34. The user equipment according to claim 33, characterized in that the user equipment further includes:
处理器, 用于解码所述小区控制消息; 所述发送机, 具体用于在成功解码所述小区控制消息所在的子帧上有待 发送的 HARQ反馈信息或者调度请求信息的情况下, 使用所述第二小区发 送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息。 A processor configured to decode the cell control message; The transmitter is specifically configured to use the second cell to send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information when there is HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information to be sent on the subframe where the cell control message is successfully decoded. Scheduling request information.
35、 一种基站, 其特征在于, 包括: 35. A base station, characterized by including:
发送机, 用于向用户设备发送小区控制消息, 所述小区控制消息用于指 示所述用户设备使用第一小区发送上行信息; A transmitter, configured to send a cell control message to the user equipment, where the cell control message is used to instruct the user equipment to use the first cell to send uplink information;
接收机, 用于接收所述用户设备使用第一小区发送的上行信息, 其中所 述第一小区和第二小区用于进行载波聚合。 A receiver, configured to receive uplink information sent by the user equipment using a first cell, where the first cell and the second cell are used for carrier aggregation.
36、 如权利要求 35所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述小区控制消息还用 于使所述用户设备激活所述第一小区的上行, 去激活所述第二小区的上行。 36. The base station according to claim 35, wherein the cell control message is also used to enable the user equipment to activate the uplink of the first cell and deactivate the uplink of the second cell.
37、 如权利要求 35所述的基站, 其特征在于, 所述基站还包括: 处理器, 用于停止正在所述第二小区进行的随机接入过程, 在所述第一 小区进行随机接入过程。 37. The base station according to claim 35, characterized in that, the base station further includes: a processor, configured to stop the random access process being performed in the second cell, and perform random access in the first cell. process.
38、 如权利要求 35或 36所述的基站, 其特征在于, 38. The base station according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that,
所述接收机, 具体用于接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送混合自 动请求重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中所述 HARQ反馈信息或 所述调度请求信息是所述用户设备在接收到所述小区控制消息且有待发送 的所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息的情况下发送的; The receiver is specifically configured to receive hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information sent by the user equipment using the second cell, wherein the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the user equipment. Sent after receiving the cell control message and the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent;
所述接收机, 具体用于在接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收所述用户设备使用 所述第一小区发送的所述上行信息。 The receiver is specifically configured to, in the next subframe after receiving the user equipment send the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information using the second cell, receive the user equipment use the first cell. The uplink information sent.
39、 如权利要求 35或 36所述的方法, 其特征在于, 39. The method according to claim 35 or 36, characterized in that,
所述接收机, 具体用于接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送混合自 动请求重传 HARQ反馈信息或调度请求信息, 其中所述 HARQ反馈信息或 所述调度请求信息是所述用户设备在成功解码所述小区控制消息所在的子 帧上有待发送的所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息的情况下发送的; 所述接收机, 具体用于在接收所述用户设备使用所述第二小区发送所述 HARQ反馈信息或所述调度请求信息后的下一子帧,接收所述用户设备使用 所述第一小区发送的所述上行信息。 The receiver is specifically configured to receive hybrid automatic request retransmission HARQ feedback information or scheduling request information sent by the user equipment using the second cell, wherein the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information is the user equipment. It is sent when the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information to be sent is successfully decoded on the subframe where the cell control message is located; the receiver is specifically configured to use the In the next subframe after the second cell sends the HARQ feedback information or the scheduling request information, the user equipment receives the uplink information sent by the first cell.
40、 一种用户设备, 其特征在于, 包括: 40. A user equipment, characterized by: including:
处理器, 用于确定帧结构上的第一类子帧和第二类子帧; 发送机, 用于在所述第一类子帧上, 使用第一小区发送上行信息, 停止 使用第二小区发送所述上行信息; A processor, configured to determine the first type of subframe and the second type of subframe on the frame structure; The transmitter is configured to use the first cell to send uplink information on the first type of subframe, and stop using the second cell to send the uplink information;
所述发送机, 还用于在所述第二类子帧上, 使用所述第二小区发送所述 上行信息, 停止使用所述第一小区发送所述上行信息, 其中所述第一小区与 所述第二小区用于进行载波聚合。 The transmitter is further configured to use the second cell to send the uplink information on the second type of subframe, and stop using the first cell to send the uplink information, wherein the first cell and The second cell is used for carrier aggregation.
41、 如权利要求 40所述的用户设备, 其特征在于, 41. The user equipment according to claim 40, characterized in that,
所述处理器, 还用于确定帧结构上的转换点; The processor is also used to determine the conversion point on the frame structure;
所述处理器, 还用于控制停止在所述转换点发送所述上行信息。 The processor is also configured to control to stop sending the uplink information at the conversion point.
PCT/CN2012/087726 2012-12-27 2012-12-27 Method, user equipment, and base station for controlling uplink carrier aggregation WO2014101061A1 (en)

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