Classifications

• • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
  • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
  • A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
  • A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
  • A01N43/34—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
  • A01N43/40—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom six-membered rings

Definitions

• the additive is added simultaneously. In some embodiments, the additive is premixed with the aminopyralid or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof. In some embodiments, the additive is premixed with the clopyralid or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof. In some embodiments, the additive is premixed with the aminopyralid or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester and the clopyralid or agriculturally acceptable salt or ester thereof.
• antimicrobial agents include, but are not limited to, bactericides based on dichlorophen and benzyl alcohol hemiformal, and isothiazolinone derivates, such as alkylisothiazolinones and benzisothiazolinones, and mixtures thereof.
• Exemplary adhesives include, but are not limited to, polyvinylpyrrolidone, polyvinyl acetate, polyvinyl alcohol, tylose, and mixtures thereof.
• Exemplary solid carriers include, but are not limited to, silicas, silica gels, silicates, talc, kaolin, limestone, lime, chalk, bole, loess, clay, dolomite, diatomaceous earth, calcium sulfate, magnesium sulfate, magnesium oxide, ground synthetic materials, pyrophyllite clay, attapulgus clay, kieselguhr, calcium carbonate, bentonite clay, Fuller's earth, cottonseed hulls, wheat flour, soybean flour, pumice, wood flour, walnut shell flour, lignin, ammonium sulfate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium nitrate, ureas, cereal meal, tree bark meal, wood meal and nutshell meal, cellulose powders, and mixtures thereof.
• compositions disclosed herein can be applied in any known technique for applying herbicides.
• Exemplary application techniques include, but are not limited to, spraying, atomizing, dusting, spreading, or direct application into water (in-water), glycerine, or diesel.
• the compositions can be applied directly (e.g., low volume foliar, high volume foliar, cut stump, basal, or soil concentration) or by broadcast applications.
• the method of application can vary depending on the intended purpose. In some embodiments, the method of application can be chosen to ensure the finest possible distribution of the compositions disclosed herein.
• compositions disclosed herein are less well tolerated by certain crop plants
• the compositions can be applied with the aid of the spray apparatus in such a way that they come into little contact, if any, with the leaves of the sensitive crop plants while reaching the leaves of undesirable vegetation that grows underneath or the bare soil (e.g., post- directed or lay-by).
• compositions prepared disclosed herein are effective against a variety of types of undesirable vegetation.
• the compositions disclosed herein can be used for controlling broadleaf weeds.
• Exemplary broadleaf weeds include, but are not limited to, Polygonum species such as wild buckwheat (Polygonum convolvolus), Amaranthus species such as pigweed (Amaranthus retroflexus), Chenopodium species such as common lambsquarters (Chenopodium album L.), Sida species such as prickly sida (Sida spinosa L.), Ambrosia species such as common ragweed (Ambrosia artemisiifolia), Acanthospermum species, Anthemis species, Atriplex species, Cirsium species, Convolvulus species, Conyza species, such as horseweed (Conyza canadensis), Cassia species,
• Field trials were conducted with applications made to established grassland with naturally occurring weed populations.
• the target plants were treated with postemergence foliar applications when they reached two to five feet tall. All treatments were applied using a nonrandomized trial design, with three replications per treatment.
• Treatments consisted of aminopyralid potassium salt and clopyralid-olamine, each in water and applied alone or in combination.
• Spray solutions were prepared using an appropriate amount of dilution to form a 2L aqueous spray solution with active ingredients in single and two way combinations.
• Formulated compounds were applied to the plant material with a backpack sprayer equipped with 8003 nozzles calibrated to deliver 187 L/ha at a spray height of about 18 inches (43 centimeters (cm)) above average plant canopy.
• the treated plants were honey mesquite (Prosopis glandulosa).
• the treated plots and control plots were rated blind at various intervals after application.

Landscapes

• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
• Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
• Plant Pathology (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Dentistry (AREA)
• General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
• Zoology (AREA)
• Environmental Sciences (AREA)
• Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Priority Applications (2)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Publications (1)

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Country Status (2)

Citations (3)

• 2012
  • 2012-12-14 WO PCT/US2012/069797 patent/WO2014092728A1/en active Application Filing
  • 2012-12-14 MX MX2015007618A patent/MX2015007618A/es unknown

Patent Citations (3)

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