WO2014086207A1 - 即时通信讨论组的创建方法、系统、客户端及服务器 - Google Patents

即时通信讨论组的创建方法、系统、客户端及服务器 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014086207A1
WO2014086207A1 PCT/CN2013/085376 CN2013085376W WO2014086207A1 WO 2014086207 A1 WO2014086207 A1 WO 2014086207A1 CN 2013085376 W CN2013085376 W CN 2013085376W WO 2014086207 A1 WO2014086207 A1 WO 2014086207A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
client
creation
instant messaging
server
discussion group
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Ceased
Application number
PCT/CN2013/085376
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
黄鹏飞
陈生
钟健
李卫军
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd filed Critical Tencent Technology Shenzhen Co Ltd
Publication of WO2014086207A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014086207A1/zh
Priority to US14/730,156 priority Critical patent/US10616154B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Ceased legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L51/00—User-to-user messaging in packet-switching networks, transmitted according to store-and-forward or real-time protocols, e.g. e-mail
    • H04L51/04—Real-time or near real-time messaging, e.g. instant messaging [IM]
    • H04L51/046—Interoperability with other network applications or services
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/08—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for authentication of entities
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L63/00—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security
    • H04L63/10—Network architectures or network communication protocols for network security for controlling access to devices or network resources
    • H04L63/101—Access control lists [ACL]
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/14—Session management

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of Internet technologies, and particularly relates to the field of instant messaging technologies, and in particular, to a method, system, client, and server for creating an instant messaging discussion group. Background technique
  • the instant messaging discussion group refers to a temporary conversation group in an instant messaging application, which facilitates the communication of information by the user.
  • the client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group is called the Host client.
  • the client invited to join the instant messaging discussion group is called the Client client.
  • the Host client can send its own authentication information without sending the authentication information.
  • the Client client is automatically selected in the instant messaging contact list to establish an instant messaging discussion group.
  • the existing instant messaging discussion group is created as follows: The Host client selects the required Client client one by one from its own instant messaging contact list, and establishes an instant communication discussion group to conduct the conversation.
  • a method, a system, a client, and a server for creating an instant messaging discussion group are provided, which can improve the creation process of an existing instant messaging discussion group, improve the creation efficiency, and improve the user's The ease of use of instant messaging applications.
  • the first aspect of the present invention provides a method for creating an instant messaging discussion group, the method comprising: sending, by a first client, a creation request of an instant communication discussion group to a server, and receiving a creation identifier allocated by the server;
  • the first client broadcasts the creation identifier, so that other clients in the instant messaging application system other than the first client initiate authentication to the server according to the creation identifier;
  • the first client receives the client list successfully authenticated by the server, and selects at least one client from the client list to establish an instant communication discussion group.
  • a method for creating another instant messaging discussion group comprising:
  • the server allocates a creation identifier according to the creation request of the instant messaging discussion group sent by the first client, and returns to the first client;
  • the server receives the creation identifier sent by the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system, and authenticates the client that sends the identifier;
  • the server sends the authenticated client list to the first client, so that the first client selects at least one client from the client list to establish an instant messaging discussion group.
  • a method for creating an instant messaging discussion group comprising:
  • the server If the server is successfully authenticated, the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client is added according to the selection of the first client.
  • a client includes: a requesting module, sending a request for creating an instant messaging discussion group to a server, and receiving a creation identifier allocated by the server;
  • a broadcast module broadcasting the creation identifier, so that other clients in the instant messaging application system other than the client initiate authentication to the server according to the creation identifier;
  • the module is created, and the client list that is successfully authenticated by the server is received, and at least one client is selected from the client list to establish an instant communication discussion group.
  • a server comprising: a request response module, configured according to a request for creating an instant messaging discussion group sent by the first client - - create an identity and return to the first client;
  • the authentication module when receiving the creation identifier sent by the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system, authenticating the client that sends the created identifier;
  • another client is further provided, where the client includes: an obtaining module, and acquiring a creation identifier of the first client broadcast;
  • An authentication module configured to send the created identifier to a server for authentication
  • the module is added, and when the server is successfully authenticated, the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client is added according to the selection of the first client.
  • an instant messaging application system is further provided, the instant messaging application system includes: a server and at least one client, wherein the server is the server provided by the fifth aspect; The client provided for the fourth aspect and/or the sixth aspect above.
  • the above aspects of the present invention have the following advantageous effects:
  • the first client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group ie, the first client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group
  • the Host client applies to the server to create an identifier, and broadcasts the created identifier, so that other clients in the instant messaging application system other than the first client (including clients that are non-contact with the first client)
  • the terminal can actively obtain the creation identifier, and initiate authentication to the server based on the actively obtained creation identifier; the first client directly selects the client to establish an instant communication discussion group from the list of successfully authenticated clients delivered by the server. Therefore, applying various aspects of the present invention not only internalizes the operation flow, but also directly adds a client to the instant communication discussion group that is a non-contact with the first client, thereby improving the creation efficiency and improving the intelligence of the instant communication application. Sexuality and competitiveness, as well as improved user convenience for instant messaging applications.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for creating an instant messaging discussion group in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • - Figure 2 is a flow chart of another method of creating an instant messaging discussion group in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a flow chart showing still another method of creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 4 is a flow chart showing still another method of creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing still another method of creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing still another method of creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a flow chart showing still another method of creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a client according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a broadcast module according to FIG. 8.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of an authentication module according to FIG. 10;
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another client according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 13 is a block diagram showing the construction of the embodiment according to Figure 12 . detailed description
  • the client may include but is not limited to: PC (Personal Computer), tablet, mobile phone, PDA (Personal Digital Assistant), e-reader, PND (Portable Navigation Devices) , portable automatic navigation system), laptops and other equipment.
  • the first client may be any client in the instant messaging application system, and the first client may initiate an instant messaging discussion group, and thus the first client may be referred to as a Host client.
  • Other clients in the instant messaging application system other than the first client - - End refers to other clients in the instant messaging application system other than the first client, when these clients are selected by the first client (ie, the Host client) as members of the instant messaging discussion group,
  • the selected client may also be referred to as a Client client, and the Host client and the Client client may participate in a session discussion in an instant communication discussion group.
  • the creation identifier may be referred to as a Key, which refers to an ID (identity, identification number) used to create an instant messaging discussion group, which is preferably binary text.
  • FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for creating an instant messaging discussion group in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the creation process of the instant communication discussion group is described from the Host client side.
  • the method for creating the instant communication discussion group starts from step S101, and may include at least the following steps S101-S103.
  • step S101 the first client sends a creation request of the instant communication discussion group to the server, and receives the creation identifier assigned by the server.
  • the first client requests the server to create an identifier, and the first client first applies to the server for establishing an ID of the instant communication discussion group before establishing the instant communication discussion group.
  • step S102 the first client broadcasts the creation identifier, so that other clients in the instant messaging application system other than the first client initiate authentication to the server according to the creation identifier.
  • the client in the instant messaging application system except the first client obtains the creation identifier broadcasted by the first client, and sends the obtained creation identifier to the server for authentication.
  • step S103 the first client connects to the client list successfully authenticated by the receiving server, and selects at least one client from the client list to establish an instant messaging discussion group.
  • the client that successfully authenticates the server indicates that the client holds the same creation identifier as the first client, and the client can be used as the instant communication discussion group established by the first client. a member of.
  • the first client may use all clients in the client list successfully authenticated by the server as a client client, thereby establishing an instant communication discussion group to perform a session; the first client The terminal may also select a part of the clients selected from the successfully authenticated client list delivered by the server as a client client, thereby establishing an instant communication discussion group for the session.
  • the first client ie, Host
  • the first client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group is initiated.
  • - - the client requests the server to create an identifier, and broadcasts the created identifier, so that the client in the instant messaging application system other than the first client (including the non-contact with the first client)
  • the client can actively obtain the creation identifier and initiate authentication to the server based on the actively obtained creation identifier. Therefore, the first client directly selects a client to establish an instant communication discussion group from the list of successfully authenticated clients delivered by the server, so that not only the operation flow but also the first client can be directly added.
  • the non-contact client-to-instant messaging discussion group further enhances the creation efficiency, improves the intelligence and competitiveness of instant messaging applications, and the user's ease of use for instant messaging applications.
  • FIG. 2 is a flowchart of another method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the creation process of the instant communication discussion group is described from the host client side.
  • the method for creating the instant communication discussion group starts from step S201 and includes at least the following steps S201 to S204.
  • step S201 the first client sends a creation request of the instant communication discussion group to the server, and receives the creation identifier assigned by the server.
  • Step S201 of this embodiment can be referred to step S101 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1, and details are not described herein.
  • the first client encodes the created identifier to obtain audio data.
  • the first client may use a radio transmission coding manner to encode the created identifier to form audio data.
  • the audio data is general audio data, such as: Wav (a multimedia audio format) audio data, Mp3 (Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III) audio data. Etc., suitable for playing in various players.
  • step S203 the first client plays the audio data, so that other clients in the instant messaging application system except the first client listen to the audio data and decode to obtain the created identifier, and the creation is performed.
  • the identity is sent to the server for authentication.
  • the first client may play the audio data through a local player, for example: playing the audio data by using a default player of the operating system of the first client, or by installing The first client's player software plays the audio data, or passes the first
  • the player function in a client's instant messaging application plays the audio data.
  • the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system can listen to and acquire the audio data played by the first client by enabling a recording application such as itself or a tool such as a microphone, and decode the obtained data.
  • the identification is created, and the creation identifier is sent to the server for authentication.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is particularly applicable to a scenario in which a host client establishes an instant communication discussion group with a client nearby. For example, if the user of the host client is currently participating in an exhibition, the host can be collected by the embodiment. The client establishes an instant messaging discussion group with other clients in the vicinity of the exhibition (including clients that are contacts and/or non-contacts with the Host client), and initiates a discussion about the session of the exhibition, which facilitates the user. Communication.
  • step S204 the first client receives the client list successfully authenticated by the server, and selects at least one client from the client list to establish an instant communication discussion group.
  • the step S204 of the embodiment reference may be made to the step S103 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 1 , and details are not described herein.
  • the first client ie, the Host client
  • the first client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group requests the server to create an identifier, and broadcasts the created identifier, so that the instant messaging application system includes the first Other clients other than the client (including clients that are non-contacts with the first client) can actively obtain the creation identifier and initiate authentication to the server based on the actively obtained creation identifier. Therefore, the first client directly selects a client to establish an instant communication discussion group from the list of successfully authenticated clients delivered by the server, so that not only the operation flow but also the first client can be directly added.
  • the non-contact client-to-instant messaging discussion group further enhances the creation efficiency, improves the intelligence and competitiveness of instant messaging applications, and the user's ease of use for instant messaging applications.
  • FIG. 3 is a flowchart of still another method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention describes the creation process of the instant communication discussion group from the server side, -
  • the method of creating the instant messaging discussion group starts from step S301, and may include at least the following steps S301 - S303.
  • step S301 the server according to the creation request of the instant messaging discussion group sent by the first client, and assigns the creation identifier and returns to the first client.
  • the step is that the first client applies to the server for creating an identifier, and the first client applies to the server for establishing an instant before establishing an instant communication discussion group.
  • the ID of the communication discussion group after the server receives the creation request of the first client, assigns a creation identifier to the first client, and returns the creation identifier to the first client.
  • step S302 the server receives the creation identifier sent by the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system, and authenticates the client that sends the created identifier.
  • the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system can obtain the creation identifier of the first client broadcast, and send the obtained creation identifier to the server.
  • Authentication The server authenticates the client that initiated the creation of the identity according to the creation identifier sent by other clients.
  • step S303 the server sends the successfully authenticated client list to the first client, so that the first client selects at least one client from the client list to establish an instant communication discussion group.
  • the client that is successfully authenticated by the server indicates that the client holds the same creation identifier as the first client, and the client can be used as an instant communication discussion established by the first client. Member of the group.
  • the server sends the client list with successful authentication to the first client, and the first client can use all the clients in the client list successfully authenticated by the server as The client client establishes an instant communication discussion group to perform a session; or the first client can use the client selected from the list of authenticated clients delivered by the server as a client client to establish an instant communication discussion group. To conduct a conversation.
  • the first client ie, the Host client
  • the server assigns a creation identifier by the server, and the creation identifier is returned to the first client for broadcast, so that A client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system (including a client that is a non-contact with the first client) can actively obtain a creation identifier, and based on the actively obtained creation identifier to the server Initiate certification. Therefore, the server sends a client list with successful authentication to the first client, so that the first client can directly select a client from the list of authenticated clients delivered by the server to establish an instant communication discussion.
  • FIG. 4 is a flowchart of still another method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention describes the creation process of the instant communication discussion group from the server side.
  • the method for creating the instant communication discussion group starts from step S401, and may include at least the following steps S401-S404.
  • step S401 the server allocates a creation identifier and returns to the first client according to the creation request of the instant messaging discussion group sent by the first client.
  • Step S401 of the embodiment may refer to step S301 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
  • step S402 when the server receives the creation identifier sent by the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system, the creation identifier received from the other client and the server are the first client. The assigned creation IDs are compared.
  • step S403 if the creation identifier received from the other client is the same as the creation identifier assigned by the server to the first client, the server determines that the client authentication for sending the creation identifier is successful; otherwise, the server It is determined that the client authentication for sending the created identifier fails.
  • the server is compared, if the creation identifier received from the other client is the same as the creation identifier assigned by the server to the first client, indicating that the client holds and The first client creates the same identity, and the client can be a member of the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client, and the server determines that the client that sends the created identity is successfully authenticated. If the creation identifier received from the other client is different from the creation identifier assigned by the server to the first client, indicating that the creation identifier held by the client does not match the creation identifier held by the first client, The client cannot be a member of the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client, and the server determines that the client authentication of the created identity fails. Therefore, in this embodiment, the server collects and filters the members of the instant communication discussion group for the first client by the server background, and the selection operation of the member of the first client is completed.
  • step S404 the server sends the successfully authenticated client list to the first client, so that - the first client selects at least one client from the list of clients to establish an instant messaging discussion group.
  • step S404 of the embodiment reference may be made to the step S303 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 3, and details are not described herein.
  • the first client ie, the Host client
  • the server sends a client list with successful authentication to the first client, so that the first client can directly select a client from the list of authenticated clients delivered by the server to establish an instant communication discussion.
  • the grouping process not only completes the operation process, but also enables the first client to directly add the client to the instant messaging discussion group that is not the contact of the first client, further improving the creation efficiency and improving the instant.
  • FIG. 5 is a flowchart of still another method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention describes the process of creating an instant communication discussion group from the client side of the instant messaging application system except the Host client.
  • the method for creating the instant communication discussion group starts from step S501, and may include at least the following step S501. -Step S503.
  • a creation identifier of the first client broadcast is obtained.
  • the first client broadcasts the creation identifier of the instant messaging discussion group allocated by the server, and in this step, the client in the instant messaging application system other than the Host client The creation identifier of the first client broadcast can be obtained.
  • step S502 the creation identifier is sent to the server for authentication.
  • the created identifier is compared with the created identifier allocated by the server for the first client, and if the two are the same, the client holds The same creation identifier as the first client, the client may be a member of the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client, and the server determines that the client authentication is successful. If the two are different, it indicates that the created identifier held by the client does not match the created identifier held by the first client, and the client cannot be a member of the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client. Said - - The server determines that this client authentication failed.
  • step S503 if the server authentication is successful, the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client is added according to the selection of the first client.
  • the client after the client is successfully authenticated, if the first client selects the client as the client client of the instant messaging discussion group, the client becomes a member of the instant communication discussion group and joins The discussion session is conducted in the instant messaging discussion group.
  • other clients other than the first client ie, the Host client
  • the instant messaging discussion group including the client with the first client being a non-contact
  • the instant messaging discussion group is directly added according to the selection of the first client, so that the operation flow is not only completed, so that the first client can be a client that is not a contact with the first client.
  • FIG. 6 is a flowchart of still another method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention describes the creation process of the instant communication discussion group from the client side except the Host client in the instant messaging application system.
  • the method for creating the instant communication discussion group starts from step S601, and may include at least the following step S601. - step S604.
  • step S601 the audio data played by the first client is listened to.
  • the first client encrypts the creation identifier assigned by the server to form audio data, and plays the audio data locally.
  • the client can listen to and acquire the audio data played by the first client by enabling a recording application such as itself or a tool such as a microphone. It can be understood that, since the transmission of the sound is limited by the distance, in the embodiment of the present invention, the client that is within the effective distance of the sound transmission from the first client can effectively listen to the first The audio data played by the client, the client whose distance from the first client is outside the effective distance of the voice transmission cannot effectively listen to the audio data played by the first client.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is particularly applicable to a scenario in which a host client establishes an instant communication discussion group with a nearby client, for example, a nearby client of the Host client listens to the audio data.
  • a nearby client of the Host client listens to the audio data.
  • step S602 the audio data is decoded to obtain a creation identifier.
  • the creation identifier is encoded to form audio data. Therefore, in this step, the client can decode the audio data that is obtained by using the decoding mode of the radio transmission to obtain the creation identifier. It can be understood that the decoding mode here and the coding mode adopted by the first client are reversible processes.
  • step S603 the creation identifier is sent to the server for authentication.
  • step S604 if the server authentication is successful, the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client is added according to the selection of the first client.
  • Steps S603-S604 of this embodiment may refer to steps S502-S503 of the embodiment shown in FIG. 5, and details are not described herein.
  • other clients other than the first client ie, the Host client
  • the Host client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group (including the client with the first client being a non-contact) are actively Obtaining the creation identifier of the first client broadcast, and initiating authentication to the server based on the actively obtained creation identifier.
  • the instant messaging discussion group is directly added according to the selection of the first client, so that the operation flow is not only completed, so that the first client can directly add the client with the first client as a non-contact to Instant messaging discussion groups, and improve the efficiency of creation, improve the intelligence and competitiveness of instant messaging applications and the user's ease of use for instant messaging applications.
  • FIG. 7 is a flowchart of still another method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention describes the process of creating an instant communication discussion group from the interaction process between the host client, the server, and the client client, and in this embodiment, the client client is an instant messaging application system except the Host client. Any client other than .
  • the method for creating the instant messaging discussion group starts from step S701 and may include at least the following steps S701 to S712.
  • step S701 the Host client sends a request for creation of an instant communication discussion group to the server.
  • step S702 the server allocates a creation identifier according to the creation request of the instant messaging discussion group sent by the Host client.
  • the server returns the assigned creation identifier to the Host client. - -
  • the Host client encodes the creation identifier to obtain audio data.
  • the Host client plays the audio data.
  • step S706 the client client listens to the audio data played by the Host client.
  • step S707 the client client decodes the audio data to obtain a creation identifier.
  • step S708 the client client sends the creation identifier to the server for authentication.
  • step S709 the server compares the creation identifier received from the client client with the creation identifier assigned by the server to the Host client.
  • step S710 if the two are the same, the server determines that the client client that sent the created identity is successfully authenticated; otherwise, the server determines that the client client that sent the created identity fails to authenticate.
  • step S711 the server sends the successfully authenticated client list to the Host client.
  • the server may also send the client list to the successfully authenticated client.
  • the Host client receives the client list successfully authenticated by the server, and selects at least one client from the client list as the client client to establish an instant communication discussion group. It should be noted that, after the instant messaging discussion group is established, the server synchronizes the member list of the instant communication discussion group to each member client of the instant communication discussion group.
  • the Host client and the Client can quickly establish an instant communication discussion group to initiate a conversation by voice, which not only completes the operation process, but also completes the creation of the existing instant communication discussion group. Process, and improve the efficiency of creation, improve the user's convenience for instant messaging applications.
  • a client is provided.
  • the client of each embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 8 through FIG. 9.
  • the following client especially the host client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group. It should be noted that the following clients can be applied to the above methods.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a client according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the client of the embodiment of the present invention may be a Host client, and the client may include: a requesting module 101, a broadcasting module 102, and a creating module 103.
  • the requesting module 101 sends a request for creating an instant messaging discussion group to the server, and receives a creation identifier assigned by the server.
  • the broadcast module 102 broadcasts the creation identifier, so that other clients in the instant messaging application system other than the client initiate authentication to the server according to the creation identifier.
  • a client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system may obtain a creation identifier broadcast by the first client, and send the obtained creation identifier to the server. Certify.
  • the creating module 103 is configured to receive a client list successfully authenticated by the server, and select at least one client from the client list to establish an instant messaging discussion group.
  • the client that is successfully authenticated by the server indicates that the client holds the same creation identifier as the first client, and the client can serve as the instant communication established by the first client.
  • Member of the discussion group The creating module 103 may use all clients in the successfully authenticated client list delivered by the server as a client client, and establish an instant messaging discussion group to perform a session; or, the creating module 103 may A part of the clients selected in the client list successfully authenticated by the server serves as the client client, and an instant communication discussion group is established to perform the session.
  • FIG. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of a broadcast module according to FIG.
  • the broadcast module 102 can include: an encoding unit 1201 and a playback unit 1202.
  • the encoding unit 1201 encodes the creation identifier to obtain audio data.
  • the encoding unit 1201 may perform a radio transmission coding manner to encode the creation identifier to form audio data.
  • the audio data is general audio data, such as: Wav audio data, Mp3 audio data, etc., which is suitable for playing in various players.
  • the playing unit 1202 plays the audio data, so that other clients in the instant messaging application system except the first client listen to the audio data and decode to obtain the created identifier, and send the created identifier. To the server for authentication.
  • the playing unit 1202 may play the audio data through a local player, for example: playing the audio data by using a default player of the first client operating system, or by installing The player software of the first client plays the audio data, or plays the audio data through a player function in an instant messaging application of the first client.
  • the creation of an instant messaging discussion group as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 The - method may be a method of creating an instant messaging discussion group executed by each of the clients shown in FIGS. 8 and 9.
  • step S101 shown in FIG. 1 and step S201 shown in the figure can be executed by the request module 101 shown in FIG.
  • Step S102 shown in FIG. 1 can be performed by the broadcast module 102 shown in FIG.
  • Step S103 shown in FIG. 1 and step S204 shown in FIG. 2 can be performed by the creation module 103 shown in FIG.
  • Step S202 shown in Fig. 2 can be performed by the encoding unit 1201 shown in Fig. 9.
  • Step S203 shown in FIG. 2 can be performed by the playback unit 1202 shown in FIG.
  • each unit in the client shown in FIG. 8 may be separately or completely combined into one or several other units, or some of the units may be further split. This is constructed for a plurality of sub-units that are functionally smaller, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the implementation of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the above units are divided based on logical functions. In practical applications, the functions of one unit may also be implemented by multiple subunits, or the functions of multiple subunits may be implemented by one unit. In other embodiments of the invention, the client may also include other modules. However, in practical applications, these functions can also be implemented by other units and can be implemented by multiple units.
  • a general-purpose computing device such as a computer including a processing unit and a storage element including a central processing unit (CPU), a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), and the like.
  • a computer program (including program code) for executing the method of creating an instant messaging discussion group as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 to construct a client as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, and to implement an implementation according to the present invention Example of how to create an instant messaging discussion group.
  • the computer program can be recorded, for example, on a computer readable recording medium, and loaded in the above computing device by a computer readable recording medium and operated therein.
  • the first client ie, the Host client
  • the server ie, the Host client
  • Other clients may actively obtain a creation identifier and initiate authentication to the server based on the actively obtained creation identifier.
  • the first client directly selects a client from the list of authenticated clients delivered by the server and establishes an instant communication discussion group, so that not only the operation process but also the first client is not
  • the contact's client is added directly to the instant messaging discussion group, and the creation efficiency is improved, the intelligence and competitiveness of the instant messaging application, and the user's convenience for the instant messaging application are improved.
  • a server is provided.
  • FIG. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the server may include: a request response module 201, an authentication module 202, and a creation module 203.
  • the request response module 201 allocates a creation identifier and returns the creation identifier to the first client according to the creation request of the instant messaging discussion group sent by the first client.
  • the authentication module 202 when receiving the creation identifier sent by the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system, authenticates the client that sends the identifier.
  • the client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system can obtain the creation identifier of the first client broadcast, and send the obtained creation identifier to the server. Certification.
  • the authentication module 202 authenticates the client that initiated the creation of the identifier according to the creation identifier sent by other clients.
  • the creating module 203 sends a successfully authenticated client list to the first client, so that the first client selects at least one client from the client list and establishes an instant messaging discussion group.
  • the client that is successfully authenticated by the server indicates that the client holds the same creation identifier as the first client, and the client can serve as the instant communication established by the first client. Member of the discussion group.
  • the creating module 203 sends the client list with successful authentication to the first client, so that the first client selects all clients from the client list as client clients, and establishes an instant communication discussion group.
  • the creating module 203 sends a client list with successful authentication to the first client, so that the first client selects a part from the client list.
  • the client acts as a Client client and establishes an instant messaging discussion group for the session.
  • Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of the authentication module shown in Fig. 10.
  • the authentication module 202 includes: a comparison unit 2201 and a result determination unit 2202.
  • the comparison unit 2201 compares the creation identifier received from the other client with the creation identifier allocated by the request response module 201 for the first client.
  • the result determining unit 2202 determines to send the creation label when the creation identifier received from the other client is the same as the creation identifier assigned by the request response module 201 to the first client. - - The client authentication succeeded; otherwise, it is determined that the client authentication that sent the created identity failed.
  • the comparison unit 2201 is compared, if the creation identifier received from the other client is the same as the creation identifier assigned by the server to the first client, indicating that the client holds and The first client creates the same identity, and the client can be a member of the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client, and the result determining unit 2202 determines that the client that sends the created identity is successfully authenticated. If the creation identifier received from the other client is different from the creation identifier assigned by the server to the first client, it indicates that the creation identifier held by the client does not match the creation identifier held by the first client.
  • the client cannot be a member of the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client, and the result determining unit 2202 determines that the client authentication of the created identity fails. Therefore, in this embodiment, the server collects and filters the members of the instant communication discussion group for the first client by the server, and effectively selects the selection operation of the member of the first client.
  • the method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to FIGS. 3 and 4 may be the creation of an instant communication discussion group executed by each unit in the server shown in FIGS. 10 and 11.
  • method for example, step S301 shown in Fig. 3 and step S401 shown in Fig. 4 can be executed by the request response module 201 shown in Fig. 10.
  • Step S302 shown in Fig. 3 can be performed by the authentication module 202 shown in Fig. 10.
  • Step S303 shown in FIG. 3 and step S404 shown in FIG. 4 can be executed by the creating module 203 shown in FIG.
  • Step S402 shown in Fig. 4 can be performed by the matching unit 2201 shown in Fig. 11.
  • the step S403 shown in Fig. 4 can be performed by the result determining unit 2202 shown in Fig. 11.
  • each unit in the server shown in FIG. 8 may be separately or completely combined into one or several additional units, or one of the units may be further split.
  • a plurality of subunits that are functionally smaller are constructed, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the implementation of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the above units are divided based on logical functions. In practical applications, the functions of one unit may also be implemented by multiple subunits, or the functions of multiple subunits may be implemented by one unit.
  • the server may also include other modules. However, in practical applications, these functions can also be implemented by other units, and can be implemented by multiple units.
  • a general-purpose computing device such as a computer that includes processing elements and storage elements such as a central processing unit (CPU), a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), and the like.
  • CPU central processing unit
  • RAM random access memory
  • ROM read only memory
  • Running a computer program capable of executing the creation method of the instant messaging discussion group as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4 to construct a server as shown in FIGS. 10 and 11, and to implement the present invention according to the present invention
  • the computer program can be recorded, for example, on a computer readable recording medium, and loaded in the above computing device by a computer readable recording medium and operated therein.
  • the first client ie, the Host client
  • the server assigns a creation identifier by the server, and the creation identifier is returned to the first client for broadcast, so that A client other than the first client in the instant messaging application system (including a client that is a non-contact with the first client) can actively obtain a creation identifier, and based on the actively obtained creation identifier to the server Initiate certification.
  • the server sends a successfully authenticated client list to the first client, so that the first client can directly select a client from the successfully authenticated client list delivered by the server, and establish an instant communication.
  • the discussion group not only notifies the operation flow, but also enables the first client to directly add the client that is a non-contact to the first client to the instant messaging discussion group, and improves the creation efficiency and improves the The intelligence and competitiveness of instant messaging applications and the ease of use of instant messaging applications by users.
  • a client is quite expensive.
  • the client provided by the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 12 to FIG. 13, and the following client refers to any client except the Host client in the instant messaging application system. It should be noted that the following clients can be applied to the above methods.
  • FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of another client according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the client of the embodiment of the present invention may be any client other than the Host client in the instant messaging application system, and the client may include: an obtaining module 301, an authentication module 302, and a joining module 303.
  • the obtaining module 301 acquires a creation identifier of the first client broadcast.
  • the authentication module 302 sends the created identifier to the server for authentication.
  • the adding module 303 when the server is successfully authenticated, joins the instant messaging discussion group established by the first client according to the selection of the first client.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural diagram of an embodiment of the acquisition module shown in FIG. - - Intention.
  • the obtaining module 301 can include: a listening unit 3101 and a decoding unit 3102.
  • the listening unit 3101 listens to audio data played by the first client.
  • the first client compares the creation identifier assigned to the server to form audio data, and plays the audio data locally.
  • the listening unit 3101 can listen to and acquire the audio data played by the first client by enabling a recording application of the client or a tool such as a microphone. It can be understood that, since the transmission of the sound is limited by the distance, in the embodiment of the present invention, the client that is within the effective distance of the sound transmission from the first client can effectively listen to the first The audio data played by the client, the client whose distance from the first client is outside the effective distance of the voice transmission cannot effectively listen to the audio data played by the first client.
  • the embodiment of the present invention is particularly applicable to a scenario in which a host client establishes an instant communication discussion group with a client nearby, for example, a nearby client of the Host client can quickly join the host client by listening to the audio data.
  • the instant messaging discussion group facilitates communication between users.
  • the decoding unit 3102 decodes the audio data to obtain a creation identifier.
  • the decoding unit 3102 may decode the audio data that is heard by using a decoding manner of radio transmission to obtain a creation identifier. It can be understood that the decoding mode here and the coding mode adopted by the first client are reversible processes.
  • the method for creating an instant messaging discussion group according to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 may be an instant communication discussion group executed by each unit in the client shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. Create method.
  • step S501 shown in Fig. 5 can be performed by the acquisition module 301 shown in Fig. 12.
  • step S502 shown in Fig. 5 and step S603 shown in Fig. 6 can be executed by the authentication module 301 shown in Fig. 12.
  • Step S503 shown in FIG. 5 and step S604 shown in FIG. 6 can be executed by the adding module 303 shown in FIG.
  • Step S601 shown in Fig. 6 can be performed by the listening unit 3101 shown in Fig. 13.
  • Step S602 shown in Fig. 6 can be performed by the decoding unit 3102 shown in Fig. 13.
  • each unit in the client shown in FIG. 12 may be separately or entirely combined into one or several additional units, or one of the units may also be - It is constructed by subdividing into a plurality of sub-units that are functionally smaller, which can achieve the same operation without affecting the realization of the technical effects of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the above units are divided based on logical functions. In practical applications, the functions of one unit may also be implemented by multiple subunits, or the functions of multiple subunits may be implemented by one unit. In other embodiments of the invention, the client may also include other modules. However, in practical applications, these functions can also be implemented by other units, and can be implemented by multiple units.
  • a general-purpose computing device such as a computer including a processing unit and a storage element including a central processing unit (CPU), a random access memory (RAM), a read only memory (ROM), and the like.
  • a computer program (including program code) for executing the method of creating an instant messaging discussion group as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 to construct a client as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, and to implement an implementation according to the present invention Example of how to create an instant messaging discussion group.
  • the computer program can be recorded, for example, on a computer readable recording medium and loaded in and run by the computer readable recording medium.
  • other clients other than the first client ie, the Host client
  • the Host client that initiates the establishment of the instant messaging discussion group (including the client with the first client being a non-contact) are actively Obtaining the creation identifier of the first client broadcast, and initiating authentication to the server based on the actively obtained creation identifier.
  • the instant messaging discussion group is directly added according to the selection of the first client, so that the operation flow is not only completed, so that the first client can directly add the client with the first client as a non-contact.
  • the communication discussion group is mentioned, the creation efficiency is improved, and the intelligence and competitiveness of the instant messaging application and the user's convenience for the instant communication application are improved.
  • an instant messaging application system is also provided.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further discloses an instant messaging application system, including a server and at least one client.
  • the structure of the server can be referred to the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 10 to FIG.
  • the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 8 to FIG. 9 or the related description of the embodiment shown in FIG. 12 to FIG. 13 will not be described herein. It should be noted that the system of the embodiment can be applied to the above method.
  • the Host client and the Client client can quickly establish an instant communication discussion group and initiate a session discussion through voice, so that the operation flow is not only completed, and the existing instant communication discussion group is created. Process, and improve the efficiency of creation, improve the user's response to instant messaging - - Convenience of use.
  • the storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), or a random access memory (RAM).

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Abstract

本发明提供一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法、系统、客户端及服务器，其中的方法可包括：第一客户端向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求，并接收所述服务器分配的创建标识；第一客户端广播所述创建标识，使即时通信应用系统中除第一客户端之外的其他客户端根据所述创建标识向所述服务器发起认证；第一客户端接收服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表，并从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。本发明可完善现有的即时通信讨论组的创建流程，提升创建效率，提高用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。

Description

一 一
即时通信讨论组的创建方法、 系统、 客户端 ¾J艮务器 本专利申请要求 2012 年 12 月 03 日提交的中国专利申请号为 201210508873.4, 发明名称为 "即时通信讨论组的创建方法、 系统、 客户端及 服务器" 的优先权， 该申请的全文以引用的方式并入本申请中。 技术领域
本发明涉及互联网技术领域， 具体涉及即时通信技术领域， 尤其涉及一种 即时通信讨论组的创建方法、 系统、 客户端及服务器。 背景技术
即时通信讨论组指即时通信应用中的临时对话组，其可方便用户的信息交 流。 发起建立即时通信讨论组的客户端称为 Host (宿主）客户端， 被邀请加 入即时通信讨论组的客户端称为 Client (客户 )客户端， Host客户端无需发送 验证信息，即可从自身的即时通信联系人列表中自动选择 Client客户端以建立 即时通信讨论组。 现有的即时通信讨论组的创建过程为： Host客户端从自身 的即时通信联系人列表中逐一选择所需的 Client客户端，建立即时通信讨论组 以进行对话。 上述创建方案中， 当 Host客户端的即时通信联系人列表中的联 系人数量较多时， 逐一选择 Client客户端的操作则非常繁瑣， 如此则降低了即 时通信讨论组的创建效率； 另外， 当需要邀请与 Host客户端为非联系人的客 户端加入即时通信讨论组时， 必须先经过将被邀请的客户端添加为 Host客户 端的即时通信联系人的操作步骤， 才能选择该客户端作为即时通信讨论组的 Client客户端。 因此， 现有的过程操作繁瑣， 不利于提高用户对即时通信应用 的使用便利性。 发明内容
在现有技术中， 即时通信讨论组的创建过程操作繁瑣且创建效率较低， 而 且不利于提高用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
有鉴于此，根据本发明的一个方面，提供一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法、 系统、 客户端及服务器， 其可完善现有的即时通信讨论组的创建流程， 提升创 建效率， 提高用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。 - - 本发明第一方面提供一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法， 该方法包括： 第一客户端向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求，并接收所述服务器 分配的创建标识；
第一客户端广播所述创建标识，使即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端 之外的其他客户端根据所述创建标识向所述服务器发起认证； 及
第一客户端接收所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表，并从所述客户 端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
相应地，根据本发明的第二方面，提供另一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法， 该方法包括：
服务器根据第一客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请求，分配创建标识 并返回至所述第一客户端；
服务器接收到即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端 发送的创建标识时， 对发送所述创建标识的客户端进行认证； 及
服务器将认证成功的客户端列表发送至所述第一客户端，使该第一客户端 从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
相应地，根据本发明的第三方面，提供又一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法， 该方法包括：
获取第一客户端广播的创建标识；
将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证； 及
若服务器认证成功，根据所述第一客户端的选择加入该第一客户端建立的 即时通信讨论组。
相应地， 根据本发明的第四方面， 还提供一种客户端， 该客户端包括： 请求模块， 向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 并接收所述服务器 分配的创建标识；
广播模块， 广播所述创建标识，使即时通信应用系统中除所述客户端之外 的其他客户端根据所述创建标识向所述服务器发起认证； 及
创建模块，接收所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表， 并从所述客户 端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
相应地， 根据本发明的第五方面， 还提供一种服务器， 该服务器包括： 请求响应模块，根据第一客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 分配 - - 创建标识并返回至所述第一客户端；
认证模块，接收到即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户 端发送的创建标识时， 对发送所述创建标识的客户端进行认证；
创建模块，将认证成功的客户端列表发送至所述第一客户端，使该第一客 户端从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
相应地， 根据本发明的第六方面， 还提供另一种客户端， 该客户端包括： 获取模块， 获取第一客户端广播的创建标识；
认证模块， 将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证； 及
加入模块， 当所述服务器认证成功时，根据所述第一客户端的选择加入该 第一客户端建立的即时通信讨论组。
相应地， 根据本发明的第七方面， 还提供一种即时通信应用系统， 该即时 通信应用系统包括： 服务器及至少一个客户端， 所述服务器为上述第五方面提 供的服务器； 所述客户端为上述第四方面和 /或第六方面提供的客户端。
由上面的技术方案可知， 本发明的上述各方面具有如下有益效果： 在本发明的上述方面中， 由发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客户端 （即
Host客户端） 向服务器申请创建标识， 并广播该创建标识， 使即时通信应用 系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端（包括与所述第一客户端为非联系 人的客户端）可主动获得创建标识， 并基于主动获得的创建标识向服务器发起 认证；该第一客户端直接从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表中选择客 户端建立即时通信讨论组。 因此， 应用本发明的各个方面， 不但筒化了操作流 程，且可直接添加与第一客户端为非联系人的客户端至即时通信讨论组，提升 了创建效率，提高了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争力， 以及提高了用户对即时 通信应用的使用便利性。 附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例或现有技术中的技术方案，下面将对实施 例或现有技术描述中所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍，显而易见地， 下面描述 中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例，对于本领域普通技术人员来讲，在不付 出创造性劳动的前提下， 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图 1为根据本发明的实施例的一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法的流程图； - - 图 2 为根据本发明的实施例的另一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法的流程 图；
图 3 为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法的流程 图；
图 4 为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法的流程 图；
图 5 为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法的流程 图；
图 6 为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法的流程 图；
图 7 为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法的流程 图；
图 8为根据本发明的实施例的一种客户端的结构示意图；
图 9为根据图 8所示的广播模块的实施例的结构示意图；
图 10为根据本发明的实施例的一种服务器的结构示意图；
图 11为根据图 10所示的认证模块的实施例的结构示意图；
图 12为根据本发明的实施例的另一种客户端的结构示意图；
图 13为根据图 12所示的获耳 ^莫块的实施例的结构示意图。 具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图详细描述本发明的各个实施例。 显然， 所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例， 而不是全部的实施例。基于本发 明中的实施例，本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所 有其他实施例， 都属于本发明保护的范围。
在本发明的实施例中， 客户端可包括但不限于： PC ( Personal Computer, 个人计算机） 、 平板电脑、 手机、 PDA ( Personal Digital Assistant, 个人数字 助理） 、 电子阅读器、 PND ( Portable Navigation Devices, 便携式自动导航系 统）、 笔记本电脑等设备。 其中， 第一客户端可以为即时通信应用系统中的任 一客户端， 所述第一客户端可发起建立即时通信讨论组， 因此该第一客户端又 可称为 Host客户端。 即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户 - - 端，指即时通信应用系统中除该第一客户端以外的其他客户端， 当这些客户端 被所述第一客户端（即 Host客户端）选取作为即时通信讨论组的成员时， 被 选取的客户端又可称为 Client客户端， 所述 Host客户端与所述 Client客户端 可在即时通信讨论组中参与会话讨论。在本发明的实施例中，创建标识可被称 为 Key, 指用于创建即时通信讨论组的 ID ( Identity, 标识号） ， 其优选为二 进制文本。
下面将结合附图 1-附图 7,对本发明的各实施例提供的即时通信讨论组的 创建方法进行详细介绍。
请参见图 1 , 图 1为根据本发明的实施例的一种即时通信讨论组的创建方 法的流程图。 本实施例从 Host客户端侧阐述即时通信讨论组的创建流程， 该 即时通信讨论组的创建方法从步骤 S101开始， 并至少可包括以下步骤 S101- 步骤 S103。
在步骤 S101 , 第一客户端向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 并 接收所述服务器分配的创建标识。本步骤为所述第一客户端向所述服务器申请 创建标识的过程， 该第一客户端在建立即时通信讨论组之前， 先向服务器申请 用于建立即时通信讨论组的 ID。
在步骤 S102, 第一客户端广播所述创建标识， 使即时通信应用系统中除 所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端根据所述创建标识向所述服务器发起认证。 其中，即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端可获得该第一 客户端所广播的创建标识， 并将获得的创建标识发送至所述服务器进行认证。
在步骤 S103, 第一客户端接所述收服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表， 并从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
在本发明的实施例中，服务器认证成功的客户端，表明该客户端持有与所 述第一客户端相同的创建标识，该客户端可作为该第一客户端所建立的即时通 信讨论组的成员。在本步骤中， 所述第一客户端可将所述服务器下发的认证成 功的客户端列表中的全部客户端作为 Client客户端，从而建立即时通信讨论组 以进行会话；所述第一客户端也可从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表 中选择的部分客户端作为 Client客户端， 从而建立即时通信讨论组以进行会 话。
本发明的实施例中， 由发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客户端 （即 Host - - 客户端）向所述服务器申请创建标识， 并广播该创建标识， 使得即时通信应用 系统中除该第一客户端之外的其他客户端（包括与所述第一客户端为非联系人 的客户端）可主动获得创建标识， 并基于主动获得的创建标识向所述服务器发 起认证。 因此，所述第一客户端直接从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列 表中选择客户端建立即时通信讨论组，如此不但筒化了操作流程， 而且可直接 添加与该第一客户端为非联系人的客户端至即时通信讨论组，还进一步提升了 创建效率，提高了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争力以及用户对即时通信应用的 使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法进行了详 细说明。
根据本发明的另一实施例， 还提供了一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法。 请参见图 2, 图 2为根据本发明的实施例的另一种即时通信讨论组的创建 方法的流程图。 本实施例从 Host客户端侧阐述即时通信讨论组的创建流程， 该即时通信讨论组的创建方法从步骤 S201开始，并至少可包括以下步骤 S201- 步骤 S204。
在步骤 S201 , 第一客户端向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 并 接收所述服务器分配的创建标识。 本实施例的步骤 S201可参见图 1所示实施 例的步骤 S101 , 在此不赘述。
在步骤 S202, 第一客户端对所述创建标识进行编码， 获得音频数据； 所述第一客户端可采用无线电传输编码方式， 对所述创建标识进行编码， 形成音频数据。 在本发明的实施例中， 该音频数据为通用音频数据， 例如： Wav (一种多媒体音频格式）音频数据、 Mp3 ( Moving Picture Experts Group Audio Layer III, 动态影像专家压缩标准音频层面 3 )音频数据等， 适用于在各 种播放器中进行播放。
在步骤 S203 , 第一客户端播放所述音频数据， 使即时通信应用系统中除 所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端收听所述音频数据并解码获得所述创建标 识， 将所述创建标识发送至所述服务器进行认证。
在本发明的实施例中，所述第一客户端可通过本地的播放器播放所述音频 数据， 例如： 通过该第一客户端的操作系统默认的播放器播放所述音频数据， 或者通过安装在该第一客户端的播放器软件播放所述音频数据，或者通过该第 一客户端的即时通信应用中的播放器功能播放所述音频数据。所述即时通信应 用系统中除该第一客户端之外的其他客户端可通过启用自身的录音应用或麦 克风等工具， 以收听并获取所述第一客户端播放的音频数据， 并解码获得所述 创建标识， 且将所述创建标识发送至所述服务器进行认证。 可以理解的是， 由 于声音的传递受距离限制， 因此， 在本发明的实施例中， 与所述第一客户端的 距离位于声音传递的有效距离范围内的客户端可有效收听到该第一客户端播 放的音频数据，与该第一客户端的距离位于声音传递的有效距离范围之外的客 户端则无法有效收听到所述第一客户端播放的音频数据。 由此可见， 本发明的 实施例尤其适用于 Host客户端与其附近客户端建立即时通信讨论组的场景， 例如： 若 Host客户端的用户当前正在参与一个会展， 则可通过本实施例搜集 与该 Host客户端同在会展附近的其他客户端（包含与该 Host客户端互为联系 人和 /或非联系人的客户端）建立即时通信讨论组， 并发起关于会展的会话讨 论， 方便了用户之间的交流。
在步骤 S204, 第一客户端接收服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表， 并 从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。本实施例的步 骤 S204可参见图 1所示实施例的步骤 S103 , 在此不赘述。
本发明的实施例中， 由发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客户端 （即 Host 客户端）向所述服务器申请创建标识， 并广播该创建标识， 使得即时通信应用 系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端（包括与该第一客户端为非联系人 的客户端）可主动获得创建标识， 并基于主动获得的创建标识向所述服务器发 起认证。 因此，所述第一客户端直接从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列 表中选择客户端建立即时通信讨论组，如此不但筒化了操作流程， 而且可直接 添加与该第一客户端为非联系人的客户端至即时通信讨论组，还进一步提升了 创建效率，提高了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争力以及用户对即时通信应用的 使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法进行了详 细说明。
根据本发明的又一实施例， 还提供了一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法。 请参见图 3 , 图 3为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建 方法的流程图。本发明实施例从服务器侧阐述即时通信讨论组的创建流程， 该 - - 即时通信讨论组的创建方法从步骤 S301开始， 并至少可包括以下步骤 S301- 步骤 S303。
在步骤 S301 ,服务器根据第一客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 并分配创建标识并返回至第一客户端。在本发明的实施例中， 本步骤为所述第 一客户端向所述服务器申请创建标识的过程，该第一客户端在建立即时通信讨 论组之前， 先向所述服务器申请用于建立即时通信讨论组的 ID, 该服务器接 收到所述第一客户端的创建请求之后， 则为该第一客户端分配创建标识， 并将 该创建标识返回给该第一客户端。
在步骤 S302, 服务器接收到即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外 的其他客户端发送的创建标识时，对发送所述创建标识的客户端进行认证。在 本发明的实施例中，即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端 可获得该第一客户端广播的创建标识，并将获得的创建标识发送至所述服务器 进行认证； 该服务器根据其他客户端发送的创建标识，对发起该创建标识的客 户端进行认证。
在步骤 S303, 服务器将认证成功的客户端列表发送至第一客户端， 使该 第一客户端从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述服务器认证成功的客户端，表明该客户端持有 与所述第一客户端相同的创建标识，该客户端可作为第一客户端所建立的即时 通信讨论组的成员。在本步骤中， 所述服务器将认证成功的客户端列表发送给 所述第一客户端，该第一客户端则可将所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列 表中的全部客户端作为 Client客户端，建立即时通信讨论组以进行会话；或者， 该第一客户端可从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表中选择的部分客 户端作为 Client客户端， 建立即时通信讨论组以进行会话。
在本发明的实施例中，由所述服务器为发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客 户端 （即 Host客户端 )分配创建标识， 并将该创建标识返回至该第一客户端 进行广播，使得即时通信应用系统中除该第一客户端之外的其他客户端（包括 与该第一客户端为非联系人的客户端）可主动获得创建标识， 并基于主动获得 的创建标识向所述服务器发起认证。 因此， 所述服务器向所述第一客户端下发 认证成功的客户端列表，使得该第一客户端可直接从所述服务器下发的认证成 功的客户端列表中选择客户端建立即时通信讨论组， 如此不但筒化了操作流 - - 程，而且使该第一客户端可直接添加与第一客户端为非联系人的客户端至即时 通信讨论组，还进一步提升了创建效率，提高了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争 力以及用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法进行了详 细说明。
根据本发明的又一实施例， 还提供了一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法。 请参见图 4, 图 4为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建 方法的流程图。本发明实施例从服务器侧阐述即时通信讨论组的创建流程， 该 即时通信讨论组的创建方法从步骤 S401开始， 并至少可包括以下步骤 S401- 步骤 S404。
在步骤 S401 ,服务器根据第一客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 分配创建标识并返回至所述第一客户端。 本实施例的步骤 S401可参见图 3所 示实施例的步骤 S301 , 在此不赘述。
在步骤 S402, 服务器接收到即时通信应用系统中除第一客户端之外的其 他客户端发送的创建标识时，将从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述服务器 为所述第一客户端分配的创建标识进行比对。
在步骤 S403 , 若从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述服务器为所述第 一客户端分配的创建标识相同，则服务器确定发送所述创建标识的客户端认证 成功； 否则， 所述服务器确定发送所述创建标识的客户端认证失败。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述服务器经过比对，如果从其他客户端接收到的 创建标识与所述服务器为所述第一客户端分配的创建标识相同，则表明该客户 端持有与所述第一客户端相同的创建标识，该客户端可作为该第一客户端所建 立的即时通信讨论组的成员，所述服务器确定发送该创建标识的客户端认证成 功。如果从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述服务器为该第一客户端分配的 创建标识不同，表明该客户端持有的创建标识与该第一客户端持有的创建标识 不匹配， 该客户端无法作为所述第一客户端所建立的即时通信讨论组的成员， 所述服务器确定发送该创建标识的客户端认证失败。 由此可见， 本实施例由服 务器后台为所述第一客户端搜集和筛选即时通信讨论组的成员，筒化了该第一 客户端的对成员的选择操作。
在步骤 S404, 服务器将认证成功的客户端列表发送至第一客户端， 使的 - - 所述第一客户端从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论 组。 本实施例的步骤 S404可参见图 3所示实施例的步骤 S303 , 在此不赘述。
本发明的实施例中，由所述服务器为发起建立即时通信讨论组的所述第一 客户端 （即 Host客户端）分配创建标识并返回至该第一客户端进行广播， 使 得即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端（包括与该第一客 户端为非联系人的客户端）可主动获得创建标识， 并基于主动获得的创建标识 向所述服务器发起认证。 因此， 所述服务器向所述第一客户端下发认证成功的 客户端列表，使得该第一客户端可直接从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端 列表中选择客户端建立即时通信讨论组， 如此不但筒化了操作流程， 而且使所 述第一客户端可直接添加与该第一客户端为非联系人的客户端至即时通信讨 论组，还进一步提升了创建效率，提高了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争力以及 用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法进行了详 细说明。
根据本发明的又一实施例， 还提供了一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法。 请参见图 5 , 图 5为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建 方法的流程图。 本发明实施例从即时通信应用系统中除 Host客户端之外的其 他客户端侧阐述即时通信讨论组的创建流程，该即时通信讨论组的创建方法从 步骤 S501开始， 并至少可包括以下步骤 S501-步骤 S503。
在步骤 S501 , 获取第一客户端广播的创建标识。 在本发明的实施例中， 所述第一客户端会广播服务器为其分配的即时通信讨论组的创建标识，在本步 骤中， 则即时通信应用系统中除 Host客户端之外的其他客户端可获取第一客 户端广播的创建标识。
在步骤 S502, 将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述服务器接收到该创建标识后，将该创建标识与 服务器为所述第一客户端分配的创建标识进行比对，如果二者相同，表明本客 户端持有与所述第一客户端相同的创建标识，本客户端可作为该第一客户端所 建立的即时通信讨论组的成员， 则所述服务器确定本客户端认证成功。如果二 者不同，表明本客户端持有的创建标识与所述第一客户端持有的创建标识不匹 配， 本客户端无法作为该第一客户端所建立的即时通信讨论组的成员， 则所述 - - 服务器确定本客户端认证失败。
在步骤 S503, 若所述服务器认证成功， 根据所述第一客户端的选择加入 该第一客户端建立的即时通信讨论组。
在本发明的实施例中， 本客户端认证成功之后， 所述第一客户端如果选择 本客户端作为即时通信讨论组的 Client客户端，本客户端则成为即时通信讨论 组的成员， 并加入该即时通信讨论组中进行讨论会话。
在本发明的实施例中， 由发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客户端（即 Host 客户端）之外的其他客户端（包括与所述第一客户端为非联系人的客户端）主 动获取该第一客户端广播的创建标识，并基于主动获得的创建标识向所述服务 器发起认证。在认证通过后，根据所述第一客户端的选择直接加入即时通信讨 论组，如此不但筒化了操作流程，使得所述第一客户端可将与该第一客户端为 非联系人的客户端直接添加至所述即时通信讨论组， 而且提升了创建效率，提 高了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争力以及用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法进行了详 细说明。
根据本发明的另一实施例， 还提供了一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法。 请参见图 6, 图 6为根据本发明的实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建 方法的流程图。 本发明实施例从即时通信应用系统中除 Host客户端之外的其 他客户端侧阐述即时通信讨论组的创建流程，该即时通信讨论组的创建方法从 步骤 S601开始， 并至少可包括以下步骤 S601-步骤 S604。
在步骤 S601 , 收听第一客户端播放的音频数据。
在本发明的实施例中，由于所述第一客户端对服务器分配的创建标识进行 编码形成音频数据， 并本地播放该音频数据。 在本步骤中， 本客户端可通过启 用自身的录音应用或麦克风等工具，收听并获取所述第一客户端播放的音频数 据。可以理解的是， 由于声音的传递受距离限制， 因此，在本发明的实施例中， 与所述第一客户端的距离位于声音传递的有效距离范围之内的客户端可有效 收听到该第一客户端播放的音频数据，与该第一客户端的距离位于声音传递的 有效距离范围之外的客户端则无法有效收听到该第一客户端播放的音频数据。 由此可见， 本发明的实施例尤其适用于 Host客户端与其附近客户端建立即时 通信讨论组的场景， 例如： Host客户端的附近客户端通过收听所述音频数据 - - 即可快速加入所述 Host客户端所建立的即时通信讨论组， 并发起关于会展的 会话讨论， 方便了用户之间的交流。
在步骤 S602, 对所述音频数据进行解码， 获得创建标识。
在本发明的实施例中， 由于所述第一客户端采用无线电传输编码方式，对 所述创建标识进行编码， 形成音频数据。 因此， 在本步骤中， 本客户端可采用 无线电传输的译码方式， 对收听到的音频数据进行解码， 获得创建标识。 可以 理解的是， 此处的译码方式与所述第一客户端所采用的编码方式为可逆过程。
在步骤 S603 , 将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证。
在步骤 S604, 若服务器认证成功， 根据所述第一客户端的选择加入该第 一客户端建立的即时通信讨论组。本实施例的步骤 S603-S604可参见图 5所示 实施例的步骤 S502-S503 , 在此不赘述。
在本发明的实施例中， 由发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客户端（即 Host 客户端）之外的其他客户端（包括与所述第一客户端为非联系人的客户端）主 动获取该第一客户端广播的创建标识，并基于主动获得的创建标识向所述服务 器发起认证。在认证通过后，根据所述第一客户端的选择直接加入即时通信讨 论组，如此不但筒化了操作流程，使得该第一客户端可直接添加与第一客户端 为非联系人的客户端至即时通信讨论组， 而且提升了创建效率，提高了即时通 信应用的智能性和竟争力以及用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法进行了详 细说明。
根据本发明的又一实施例， 还提供了一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法。 请参见图 7, 图 7为根据本发明实施例的又一种即时通信讨论组的创建方 法的流程图。 本发明实施例从 Host客户端、 服务器及 Client客户端之间的交 互过程阐述即时通信讨论组的创建流程， 且在本实施列中， 所述 Client客户端 为即时通信应用系统中除 Host客户端之外的任一客户端。 该即时通信讨论组 的创建方法从步骤 S701开始， 并至少可包括以下步骤 S701-步骤 S712。
在步骤 S701 , Host客户端向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求。 在步骤 S702,服务器根据 Host客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 分配创建标识。
在步骤 S703 , 服务器将所述分配的创建标识返回至 Host客户端。 - - 在步骤 S704, Host客户端对所述创建标识进行编码， 获得音频数据。 在步骤 S705 , Host客户端播放所述音频数据。
在步骤 S706, Client客户端收听 Host客户端播放的音频数据。
在步骤 S707 , Client客户端对所述音频数据进行解码， 获得创建标识。 在步骤 S708 , Client客户端将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证。
在步骤 S709 ,服务器将从 Client客户端接收到的创建标识与服务器为 Host 客户端分配的创建标识进行比对。
在步骤 S710, 若二者相同， 服务器确定发送所述创建标识的 Client客户 端认证成功； 否则， 服务器确定发送所述创建标识的 Client客户端认证失败。
在步骤 S711 , 服务器将认证成功的客户端列表发送至 Host客户端； 在本 步骤中， 所述服务器还可向认证成功的客户端发送所述客户端列表。
在步骤 S712, Host客户端接收服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表， 并 从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端作为 Client客户端以建立即时通信 讨论组。 需要说明的是， 所述即时通信讨论组建立之后， 所述服务器将即时通 信讨论组的成员列表同步至所述即时通信讨论组的各成员客户端。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述 Host客户端与所述 Client通过声音即可快速 建立即时通信讨论组发起会话讨论， 其不但筒化了操作流程， 完善了现有的即 时通信讨论组的创建流程， 而且提升了创建效率，提高了用户对即时通信应用 的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法进行了详 细说明。
根据本发明的另一个实施例， 提供了一种客户端。
下面将结合附图 8-附图 9, 对本发明的各实施例的客户端进行详细介绍， 下述的客户端尤指发起建立即时通信讨论组的 Host客户端。 需要说明的是， 下述的客户端可应用于上述方法中。
请参见图 8, 图 8为根据本发明的实施例的一种客户端的结构示意图。 本 发明实施例的客户端可以为 Host客户端， 该客户端可包括： 请求模块 101、 广播模块 102和创建模块 103。
所述请求模块 101 , 向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 并接收所 述服务器分配的创建标识。 - - 所述广播模块 102, 广播所述创建标识， 使即时通信应用系统中除所述客 户端之外的其他客户端根据所述创建标识向所述服务器发起认证。在本发明的 实施例中，即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端可获得该 第一客户端所广播的创建标识，并将获得的创建标识发送至所述服务器进行认 证。
所述创建模块 103 , 接收所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表， 并从 所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述服务器认证成功的客户端，表明该客户端持有 与所述第一客户端相同的创建标识，该客户端可作为该第一客户端所建立的即 时通信讨论组的成员。所述创建模块 103可将所述服务器下发的认证成功的客 户端列表中的全部客户端作为 Client客户端，并建立即时通信讨论组以进行会 话； 或者， 所述创建模块 103可从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表中 选择的部分客户端作为 Client客户端， 并建立即时通信讨论组以进行会话。
请一并参见图 9,图 9为根据图 8所示的广播模块的实施例的结构示意图。 该广播模块 102可包括： 编码单元 1201和播放单元 1202。
所述编码单元 1201 , 对所述创建标识进行编码， 获得音频数据。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述编码单元 1201可采用无线电传输编码方式， 对所述创建标识进行编码， 形成音频数据。 优选地， 该音频数据为通用音频数 据， 例如： Wav音频数据、 Mp3音频数据等， 其适用于在各种播放器中进行 播放。
所述播放单元 1202, 播放所述音频数据， 使得即时通信应用系统中除所 述第一客户端之外的其他客户端收听所述音频数据并解码获得所述创建标识， 将所述创建标识发送至所述服务器进行认证。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述播放单元 1202可通过本地的播放器播放所述 音频数据， 例如： 通过所述第一客户端的操作系统默认的播放器播放所述音频 数据， 或者通过安装在该第一客户端的播放器软件播放所述音频数据， 或者通 过该第一客户端的即时通信应用中的播放器功能播放所述音频数据。
需要说明的是，上述客户端的结构与功能可通过上述方法实施例中的方法 具体实现， 该具体实现过程可参见上述方法实施例中的描述， 在此不赘述。
在本发明的其他实施例中，根据图 1及图 2所示的即时通信讨论组的创建 - - 方法可以是由图 8及图 9所示的客户端中的各个单元来执行的即时通信讨论组 的创建方法。 例如， 图 1所示的步骤 S101及图 所示的步骤 S201可由图 8 所示的请求模块 101来执行。 图 1所示的步骤 S102可以由图 8所示的广播模 块 102来执行。图 1所示的步骤 S103及图 2所示的步骤 S204可以由图 8所示 的创建模块 103来执行。图 2所示的步骤 S202可以由图 9所示的编码单元 1201 来执行。 图 2所示的步骤 S203可以由图 9所示的播放单元 1202来执行。
在本发明的其他实施例中，图 8所示的客户端中的各个单元可以分别或全 部合并为一个或若干个另外的单元来构成， 或者其中的某个（些）单元还可以 再拆分为功能上更小的多个子单元来构成， 这可以实现同样的操作， 而不影响 本发明的实施例的技术效果的实现。上述单元是基于逻辑功能划分的，在实际 应用中， 一个单元的功能也可以由多个子单元来实现， 或者多个子单元的功能 由一个单元实现。 在本发明的其它实施例中， 客户端也可以包括其它模块。 但 在实际应用中， 这些功能也可以由其它单元协助实现， 并且可以由多个单元协 作实现。
根据本发明的另一个实施例， 可以通过在包括中央处理单元（CPU )、 随 机存取存储器（RAM ) 、 只读存储器（ROM )等处理元件和存储元件的例如 计算机的通用计算设备上运行能够执行如图 1及图 2中所示的即时通信讨论组 的创建方法的计算机程序（包括程序代码）， 来构造如图 8及图 9中所示的客 户端， 以及来实现根据本发明的实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法。所述计 算机程序可以记载于例如计算机可读记录介质上，并通过计算机可读记录介质 装载于上述计算设备中， 并在其中运行。
本发明的实施例中， 由发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客户端 （即 Host 客户端）向服务器申请创建标识， 并广播该创建标识， 使即时通信应用系统中 除该第一客户端之外的其他客户端（包括与所述第一客户端为非联系人的客户 端）可主动获得创建标识，并基于主动获得的创建标识向所述服务器发起认证。 所述第一客户端直接从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表中选择客户 端并建立即时通信讨论组，如此不但筒化了操作流程， 可将与所述第一客户端 为非联系人的客户端直接添加至即时通信讨论组， 而且提升了创建效率，提高 了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争力以及用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的客户端进行了详细说明。 - - 根据本发明的另一个实施例， 提供了一种服务器。
下面将结合附图 10-附图 11 ,对本发明的各实施例的服务器进行详细介绍。 需要说明的是， 下述的服务器可应用于上述方法中。
请参见图 10, 图 10为根据本发明实施例的一种服务器的结构示意图。 该 服务器可包括： 请求响应模块 201、 认证模块 202和创建模块 203。
所述请求响应模块 201 , 根据第一客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请 求， 分配创建标识并将该创建标识返回至所述第一客户端。
所述认证模块 202, 接收到即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的 其他客户端发送的创建标识时， 对发送所述创建标识的客户端进行认证。
在本发明的实施例中，即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他 客户端可获得该第一客户端广播的创建标识，并将获得的创建标识发送至所述 服务器进行认证。所述认证模块 202则根据其他客户端发送的创建标识，对发 起该创建标识的客户端进行认证。
所述创建模块 203 , 将认证成功的客户端列表发送至所述第一客户端， 使 该第一客户端从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端并建立即时通信讨论 组。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述服务器认证成功的客户端，表明该客户端持有 与所述第一客户端相同的创建标识，该客户端可作为该第一客户端所建立的即 时通信讨论组的成员。所述创建模块 203将认证成功的客户端列表发送给所述 第一客户端， 使该第一客户端从所述客户端列表中选择全部客户端作为 Client 客户端， 并建立即时通信讨论组以进行会话； 在本发明的另一实施例中， 所述 创建模块 203将认证成功的客户端列表发送给所述第一客户端，使的该第一客 户端从所述客户端列表中选择部分客户端作为 Client客户端，并建立即时通信 讨论组以进行会话。
请一并参见图 11 , 图 11为根据图 10所示的认证模块的实施例的结构示 意图。 该认证模块 202包括： 比对单元 2201和结果确定单元 2202。
所述比对单元 2201 , 将从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述请求响应 模块 201为第一客户端分配的创建标识进行比对。
所述结果确定单元 2202, 当从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述请求 响应模块 201为所述第一客户端分配的创建标识相同时，确定发送所述创建标 - - 识的客户端认证成功； 否则， 确定发送所述创建标识的客户端认证失败。
在本发明的实施例中， 所述比对单元 2201经过比对， 如果从其他客户端 接收到的创建标识与服务器为所述第一客户端分配的创建标识相同，表明该客 户端持有与该第一客户端相同的创建标识，该客户端可作为所述第一客户端所 建立的即时通信讨论组的成员， 则所述结果确定单元 2202确定发送该创建标 识的客户端认证成功。如果从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述服务器为所 述第一客户端分配的创建标识不同，则表明该客户端持有的创建标识与该第一 客户端持有的创建标识不匹配，该客户端无法作为所述第一客户端所建立的即 时通信讨论组的成员， 则所述结果确定单元 2202确定发送该创建标识的客户 端认证失败。 由此可见， 本实施例由所述服务器后台为所述第一客户端搜集和 筛选即时通信讨论组的成员， 有效地筒化了该第一客户端的对成员的选择操 作。
需要说明的是，上述服务器的结构与功能可通过上述方法实施例中的方法 具体实现， 该具体实现过程可参见上述方法实施例中的描述， 在此不赘述。
在本发明的其他实施例中，根据图 3及图 4所示的即时通信讨论组的创建 方法可以是由图 10及图 11所示的服务器中的各个单元来执行的即时通信讨论 组的创建方法。 例如， 图 3所示的步骤 S301及图 4所示的步骤 S401可由图 10所示的请求响应模块 201来执行。 图 3所示的步骤 S302可以由图 10所示 的认证模块 202来执行。图 3所示的步骤 S303及图 4所示的步骤 S404可以由 图 10所示的创建模块 203来执行。 图 4所示的步骤 S402可以由图 11所示的 比对单元 2201来执行。 图 4所示的步骤 S403可以由图 11所示的结果确定单 元 2202来执行。
在本发明的其他实施例中，图 8所示的服务器中的各个单元可以分别或全 部合并为一个或若干个另外的单元来构成， 或者其中的某个（些）单元还可以 再拆分为功能上更小的多个子单元来构成， 这可以实现同样的操作， 而不影响 本发明的实施例的技术效果的实现。上述单元是基于逻辑功能划分的，在实际 应用中， 一个单元的功能也可以由多个子单元来实现， 或者多个子单元的功能 由一个单元实现。 在本发明的其它实施例中， 服务器也可以包括其它模块。 但 在实际应用中， 这些功能也可以由其它单元协助实现， 并且可以由多个单元协 作实现。 - - 根据本发明的另一个实施例， 可以通过在包括中央处理单元（CPU )、 随 机存取存储器（RAM ) 、 只读存储器（ROM )等处理元件和存储元件的例如 计算机的通用计算设备上运行能够执行如图 3及图 4中所示的即时通信讨论组 的创建方法的计算机程序（包括程序代码）， 来构造如图 10及图 11中所示的 服务器， 以及来实现根据本发明的实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法。所述 计算机程序可以记载于例如计算机可读记录介质上，并通过计算机可读记录介 质装载于上述计算设备中， 并在其中运行。
在本发明的实施例中，由所述服务器为发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客 户端 （即 Host客户端）分配创建标识并将该创建标识返回至所述第一客户端 进行广播，使即时通信应用系统中除该第一客户端之外的其他客户端（包括与 该第一客户端为非联系人的客户端）可主动获得创建标识， 并基于主动获得的 创建标识向所述服务器发起认证。由所述服务器向所述第一客户端下发认证成 功的客户端列表，使该第一客户端可直接从所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户 端列表中选择客户端， 并建立即时通信讨论组， 如此不但筒化了操作流程， 且 使所述第一客户端可将与该第一客户端为非联系人的客户端直接添加至即时 通信讨论组， 而且提升了创建效率，提高了即时通信应用的智能性和竟争力以 及用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的服务器进行了详细说明。
根据本发明的另一个实施例， 还挺贵了一种客户端。
下面将结合附图 12-附图 13,对本发明的实施例提供的客户端进行详细介 绍，下述的客户端尤指即时通信应用系统中除 Host客户端之外的任一客户端。 需要说明的是， 下述的客户端可应用于上述方法中。
请参见图 12,图 12为根据本发明的实施例的另一种客户端的结构示意图。 本发明实施例的客户端可以为即时通信应用系统中除 Host客户端之外的任一 客户端， 该客户端可包括： 获取模块 301、 认证模块 302和加入模块 303。
所述获取模块 301 , 获取第一客户端广播的创建标识。
所述认证模块 302, 将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证。
所述加入模块 303, 当所述服务器认证成功时， 根据所述第一客户端的选 择加入该第一客户端建立的即时通信讨论组。
请一并参见图 13, 图 13为根据图 12所示的获取模块的实施例的结构示 - - 意图。 该获取模块 301可包括： 收听单元 3101和解码单元 3102。
所述收听单元 3101 , 收听第一客户端播放的音频数据。
在本发明的实施例中，由于所述第一客户端对该服务器分配的创建标识进 行编码形成音频数据， 并本地播放该音频数据。 所述收听单元 3101可通过启 用客户端的录音应用或麦克风等工具，收听并获取所述第一客户端播放的音频 数据。 可以理解的是， 由于声音的传递受距离限制， 因此， 在本发明的实施例 中，与所述第一客户端的距离位于声音传递的有效距离范围之内的客户端可有 效收听到该第一客户端播放的音频数据，与该第一客户端的距离位于声音传递 的有效距离范围之外的客户端则无法有效收听到该第一客户端播放的音频数 据。 由此可见， 本发明的实施例尤其适用于 Host客户端与其附近客户端建立 即时通信讨论组的场景， 例如： Host客户端的附近客户端通过收听所述音频 数据即可快速加入 Host客户端所建立的即时通信讨论组， 方便了用户之间的 交流。
所述解码单元 3102, 对所述音频数据进行解码， 获得创建标识。
由于所述第一客户端采用无线电传输编码方式， 对所述创建标识进行编 码， 形成音频数据。 因此， 在本发明的实施例中， 所述解码单元 3102可采用 无线电传输的译码方式， 对收听到的音频数据进行解码， 以获得创建标识。 可 以理解的是， 此处的译码方式与所述第一客户端所采用的编码方式为可逆过 程。
需要说明的是，上述客户端的结构与功能可通过上述方法实施例中的方法 具体实现， 该具体实现过程可参见上述方法实施例中的描述， 在此不赘述。
在本发明的其他实施例中，根据图 5及图 6所示的即时通信讨论组的创建 方法可以是由图 12及图 13所示的客户端中的各个单元来执行的即时通信讨论 组的创建方法。 例如， 图 5所示的步骤 S501可由图 12所示的获取模块 301 来执行。 图 5所示的步骤 S502及图 6所示的步骤 S603可由图 12所示的认证 模块 301来执行。 图 5所示的步骤 S503及图 6所示的步骤 S604可由图 12所 示的加入模块 303来执行。 图 6所示的步骤 S601可由图 13所示的收听单元 3101来执行。图 6所示的步骤 S602可以由图 13所示的解码单元 3102来执行。
在本发明的其他实施例中， 图 12所示的客户端中的各个单元可以分别或 全部合并为一个或若干个另外的单元来构成， 或者其中的某个（些）单元还可 - - 以再拆分为功能上更小的多个子单元来构成， 这可以实现同样的操作， 而不影 响本发明的实施例的技术效果的实现。上述单元是基于逻辑功能划分的，在实 际应用中， 一个单元的功能也可以由多个子单元来实现， 或者多个子单元的功 能由一个单元实现。 在本发明的其它实施例中， 客户端也可以包括其它模块。 但在实际应用中，这些功能也可以由其它单元协助实现， 并且可以由多个单元 协作实现。
根据本发明的另一个实施例， 可以通过在包括中央处理单元（CPU )、 随 机存取存储器（RAM ) 、 只读存储器（ROM )等处理元件和存储元件的例如 计算机的通用计算设备上运行能够执行如图 5及图 6中所示的即时通信讨论组 的创建方法的计算机程序（包括程序代码）， 来构造如图 12及图 13中所示的 客户端， 以及来实现根据本发明的实施例的即时通信讨论组的创建方法。所述 计算机程序可以记载于例如计算机可读记录介质上，并通过计算机可读记录介 质装载于上述计算设备中， 并在其中运行。
在本发明的实施例中， 由发起建立即时通信讨论组的第一客户端（即 Host 客户端）之外的其他客户端（包括与所述第一客户端为非联系人的客户端）主 动获取该第一客户端广播的创建标识，并基于主动获得的创建标识向所述服务 器发起认证。在认证通过后，根据所述第一客户端的选择直接加入即时通信讨 论组，如此不但筒化了操作流程，使该第一客户端可将与第一客户端为非联系 人的客户端直接添加至即所述时通信讨论组，提升了创建效率， 而且提高了即 时通信应用的智能性和竟争力以及用户对即时通信应用的使用便利性。
以上对根据本发明的一个实施例的客户端进行了详细说明。
根据本发明的另一实施例， 还提供了一种即时通信应用系统。
本发明实施例还公开了一种即时通信应用系统，包括服务器及至少一个客 户端，所述服务器的结构可参见图 10-图 11所示实施例的相关描述，所述客户 端的结构为可参见图 8-图 9所示实施例的相关描述， 或参见图 12-图 13所示 实施例的相关描述， 在此不赘述。 需要说明的是， 本实施例的系统可以应用于 上述方法中。
在本发明的实施例中， Host客户端与 Client客户端通过声音即可快速建立 即时通信讨论组、 并发起会话讨论， 如此不但筒化了操作流程， 完善了现有的 即时通信讨论组的创建流程， 而且提升了创建效率，提高了用户对即时通信应 - - 用的使用便利性。
本领域普通技术人员可以理解，实现上述各个实施例方法中的全部或部分 流程，是可以通过计算机程序来指令相关的硬件来完成，所述的程序可存储于 一计算机可读取存储介质中， 该程序在执行时， 可包括如上述各方法的实施例 的流程。 其中， 所述的存储介质可为磁碟、 光盘、 只读存储记忆体（Read-Only Memory, ROM )或随机存者 i己忆体 ( Random Access Memory, RAM )等。
以上对本发明各个实施例所提供的即时通信讨论组的创建方法、 系统、客 方式进行了阐述以上描述了本发明的各个实施例，但是它们不用以限制本发明 的范围， 本发明的范围由后附的权利要求来定义。在不脱离本发明的精神和原 则的情况下， 所做的任何修改、 等同替换、 改进等， 均应包含在权利要求的保 护范围之内。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法， 包括：
第一客户端向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求，并接收所述服务器 分配的创建标识；
第一客户端广播所述创建标识，使即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端 之外的其他客户端根据所述创建标识向所述服务器发起认证； 及
第一客户端接收所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表，并从所述客户 端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
2、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 所述第一客户端广播所述创建标识， 使即 时通信应用系统中除所生活第一客户端之外的其他客户端根据所述创建标识 向所述服务器发起认证的步骤， 包括：
第一客户端对所述创建标识进行编码， 获得音频数据； 及
第一客户端播放所述音频数据，使即时通信应用系统中除第一客户端之外 的其他客户端收听所述音频数据并解码获得所述创建标识，将所述创建标识发 送至所述服务器进行认证。
3、 如权利要求 1所述的方法， 所述创建标识用于创建即时通信讨论组的 ID (标识号）， 所述创建标识为二进制文本。
4、 一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法， 包括：
服务器根据第一客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请求，分配创建标识 并返回至所述第一客户端；
服务器接收到即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端 发送的创建标识时， 对发送所述创建标识的客户端进行认证； 及
服务器将认证成功的客户端列表发送至所述第一客户端，使该第一客户端 从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
5、 如权利要求 4所述的方法， 所述服务器接收到即时通信应用系统中除 所述第一客户端之外的其他客户端发送的创建标识时，对发送所述创建标识的 客户端进行认证的步骤， 包括：
服务器将从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与服务器为所述第一客户端分 配的创建标识进行比对； 及
若二者相同， 服务器确定发送所述创建标识的客户端认证成功； 否则， 服 务器确定发送所述创建标识的客户端认证失败。
6、 如权利要求 4所述的方法， 所述创建标识用于创建即时通信讨论组的 ID (标识号）， 所述创建标识为二进制文本。
7、 一种即时通信讨论组的创建方法， 包括：
获取第一客户端广播的创建标识；
将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证； 及
若服务器认证成功，根据所述第一客户端的选择加入该第一客户端建立的 即时通信讨论组。
8、 如权利要求 7所述的方法， 所述获取第一客户端广播的创建标识的步 骤， 包括：
收听所述第一客户端播放的音频数据； 及
对所述音频数据进行解码， 获得所述创建标识。
9、 如权利要求 7所述的方法， 所述创建标识用于创建即时通信讨论组的 ID (标识号）， 所述创建标识为二进制文本。
10、 一种客户端， 包括：
请求模块， 用于向服务器发送即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 并接收所述服 务器分配的创建标识；
广播模块， 用于广播所述创建标识，使即时通信应用系统中除所述客户端 之外的其他客户端根据所述创建标识向所述服务器发起认证； 及
创建模块， 用于接收所述服务器下发的认证成功的客户端列表， 并从所述 客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
11、 如权利要求 10所述的客户端， 所述广播模块包括：
编码单元， 用于对所述创建标识进行编码， 获得音频数据；
播放单元， 用于播放所述音频数据，使即时通信应用系统中除所述客户端 之外的其他客户端收听所述音频数据并解码获得所述创建标识，将所述创建标 识发送至所述服务器进行认证。
12、 如权利要求 10所述的客户端， 所述创建标识用于创建即时通信讨论 组的 ID (标识号 ), 所述创建标识为二进制文本。
13、 一种服务器， 包括：
请求响应模块， 用于根据第一客户端发送的即时通信讨论组的创建请求， 分配创建标识并返回至所述第一客户端；
认证模块，用于接收到即时通信应用系统中除所述第一客户端之外的其他 客户端发送的创建标识时， 对发送所述创建标识的客户端进行认证；
创建模块， 用于将认证成功的客户端列表发送至所述第一客户端，使该第 一客户端从所述客户端列表中选择至少一个客户端建立即时通信讨论组。
14、 如权利要求 13所述的服务器， 所述认证模块包括：
比对单元，用于将从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述请求响应模块为 所述第一客户端分配的创建标识进行比对；
结果确定单元，用于当从其他客户端接收到的创建标识与所述请求响应模 块为所述第一客户端分配的创建标识相同时，确定发送所述创建标识的客户端 认证成功； 否则， 确定发送所述创建标识的客户端认证失败。
15、 如权利要求 13所述的服务器， 所述创建标识用于创建即时通信讨论 组的 ID (标识号）， 所述创建标识为二进制文本。
16、 一种客户端， 包括: 获取模块， 用于获取第一客户端广播的创建标识；
认证模块， 用于将所述创建标识发送至服务器进行认证；
加入模块， 用于当所述服务器认证成功时，根据所述第一客户端的选择加 入该第一客户端建立的即时通信讨论组。
17、 如权利要求 16所述的客户端， 所述获取模块包括：
收听单元， 用于收听所述第一客户端播放的音频数据；
解码单元， 用于对所述音频数据进行解码， 获得所述创建标识。
18、 如权利要求 16所述的客户端， 所述创建标识用于创建即时通信讨论 组的 ID (标识号 ), 所述创建标识为二进制文本。
19、 一种即时通信应用系统， 包括服务器及至少一个客户端， 所述服务器 为权利要求 13或 15所述的服务器；所述客户端为权利要求 10或 12所述的客 户端， 和 /或为权利要求 16或 18所述的客户端。
PCT/CN2013/085376 2012-12-03 2013-10-17 即时通信讨论组的创建方法、系统、客户端及服务器 Ceased WO2014086207A1 (zh)

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