WO2014067117A1 - Method, server, terminal and video surveillance system for processing video data - Google Patents

Method, server, terminal and video surveillance system for processing video data Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014067117A1
WO2014067117A1 PCT/CN2012/083915 CN2012083915W WO2014067117A1 WO 2014067117 A1 WO2014067117 A1 WO 2014067117A1 CN 2012083915 W CN2012083915 W CN 2012083915W WO 2014067117 A1 WO2014067117 A1 WO 2014067117A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
video data
location information
specified
mobile camera
server
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2012/083915
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张群君
Original Assignee
华为技术有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 华为技术有限公司 filed Critical 华为技术有限公司
Priority to CN201280005194.3A priority Critical patent/CN103947189B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2012/083915 priority patent/WO2014067117A1/en
Publication of WO2014067117A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014067117A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • H04N5/77Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera
    • H04N5/772Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus between a recording apparatus and a television camera the recording apparatus and the television camera being placed in the same enclosure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/23Processing of content or additional data; Elementary server operations; Server middleware
    • H04N21/242Synchronization processes, e.g. processing of PCR [Program Clock References]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/20Servers specifically adapted for the distribution of content, e.g. VOD servers; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/25Management operations performed by the server for facilitating the content distribution or administrating data related to end-users or client devices, e.g. end-user or client device authentication, learning user preferences for recommending movies
    • H04N21/258Client or end-user data management, e.g. managing client capabilities, user preferences or demographics, processing of multiple end-users preferences to derive collaborative data
    • H04N21/25808Management of client data
    • H04N21/25841Management of client data involving the geographical location of the client
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/41Structure of client; Structure of client peripherals
    • H04N21/422Input-only peripherals, i.e. input devices connected to specially adapted client devices, e.g. global positioning system [GPS]
    • H04N21/4223Cameras
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/76Television signal recording
    • H04N5/765Interface circuits between an apparatus for recording and another apparatus
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/79Processing of colour television signals in connection with recording
    • H04N9/80Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback
    • H04N9/82Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only
    • H04N9/8205Transformation of the television signal for recording, e.g. modulation, frequency changing; Inverse transformation for playback the individual colour picture signal components being recorded simultaneously only involving the multiplexing of an additional signal and the colour video signal

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of video surveillance, and more particularly to a method, a server, a terminal, and a video surveillance system for processing video data in the field of video surveillance. Background technique
  • GIS Geographic Information System
  • the mobile camera can automatically acquire its own geographical location information, and upload the acquired geographical location information to the server; the server then records the geographical location information of the mobile camera on the server, and pushes it to the terminal or configures
  • Video recording is a terminal of the client; the terminal can mark the geographical location of the mobile camera on the client map, so that the user can know the current geographical location of the mobile camera in real time and accurately through the map in the client, and know the real-time acquisition of the mobile camera through the map in the client.
  • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a server, a terminal, and a video monitoring system for processing video data, so that a user can acquire video data corresponding to location information according to location information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing video data, the method comprising: acquiring video data captured by a mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; The time information corresponding to the location information is used to establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information. The association relationship is saved, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
  • the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal, a video data query request that includes a specified location; determining, according to the association relationship and the specified location, a designation corresponding to the specified location Video data; the specified video data is sent to the terminal.
  • the location information includes: receiving a video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, the video encoding frame includes the location information and the video data in the same encoding format; and decoding the video encoding frame to obtain the video data and the location information.
  • the acquiring video data captured by the mobile camera, and the moving camera capturing the The location information of the video data includes: receiving a real-time transport protocol (RTP) message sent by the mobile camera, where the header of the RTP message carries the location information, and the payload of the RTP message carries the video data; The RTP packet is parsed to obtain the video data and the location information.
  • RTP real-time transport protocol
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing video data, the method comprising: sending, to a server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a mobile camera capturing the specified video data. a specified location at which the time is received; receiving the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request, the specified video data being captured by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera and the mobile camera capturing the video The association relationship between the location information at which the data is located is determined; the specified video data is presented to the user in the form of superimposed playback with the specified location.
  • the video data query request further includes a specified time; the specified video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and the video data and the location information The video data determined by the association.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, where the server includes: an acquiring module, configured to acquire video data captured by a mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; And establishing, according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, an association relationship between the video data acquired by the acquiring module and the location information; and a storage module, configured to save the association relationship established by the establishing module, so that The terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
  • the server further includes: a receiving module, And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the specified location received by the receiving module, the specified video data corresponding to the specified location; the sending module, And transmitting the specified video data determined by the determining module to the terminal.
  • the acquiring module includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive a video sent by the mobile camera An encoding frame, the video encoding frame includes the location information and the video data in the same encoding format; the first acquiring unit is configured to: decode the video encoding frame received by the first receiving unit, and obtain the video data and the location information.
  • the acquiring module includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive the mobile a real-time transmission protocol RTP packet sent by the camera, the packet header of the RTP packet carries the location information, the payload of the RTP packet carries the video data, and the second obtaining unit is configured to receive the second receiving unit The RTP message is parsed to obtain the video data and the location information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a sending module, configured to send, to a server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a mobile camera capturing the specified video a specified location where the data is located; a receiving module, configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sending module, the specified video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, and the mobile Determining an association relationship between the video data captured by the camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data; the display module, configured to superimpose the specified video data received by the receiving module and the specified location Presented to the user.
  • a sending module configured to send, to a server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data
  • the video data query request includes a mobile camera capturing the specified video a specified location where the data is located
  • a receiving module configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sending module,
  • the video data query request sent by the sending module further includes a specified time; the specified video data received by the receiving module is the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and The video data determined by the association relationship between the video data and the location information.
  • an embodiment of the present invention provides a video monitoring system, including: a server according to an embodiment of the present invention; and a mobile camera, where the server includes: an acquiring module, configured to acquire a captured by a mobile camera Video data, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; establishing a module for using the video data and the location information Corresponding time information, establishing an association relationship between the video data acquired by the acquiring module and the location information; and a storage module, configured to save the association relationship established by the establishing module, so that the terminal acquires the location according to the location information Corresponding video data; the mobile camera includes: an acquisition module, configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured; and a sending module, configured to send the video data and the location information to the server, to And causing the server to establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
  • the sending module includes: a first sending unit, configured to send a video encoding frame to the server, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module, and the video Data, the location information and the video data are encoded in the same format.
  • the sending module includes: a second sending unit, configured to send a real-time transport protocol (RTP) packet to the server, where the packet header of the RTP packet carries the acquiring module to obtain The location information, the payload of the RTP message carries the video data acquired by the acquiring module.
  • RTP real-time transport protocol
  • the video monitoring system further includes a terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention
  • the terminal includes: a sending module, configured to send, to the server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera captures the specified video data; and a receiving module, configured to: Receiving, by the server, the specified video data sent according to the video data query request sent by the sending module, where the specified video data is captured by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera and the mobile camera captures the video data.
  • the relationship between the location information is determined by the display module, and the display module is configured to present the specified video data received by the receiving module to the user in a superimposed manner.
  • a method, a server, a terminal, and a video monitoring system for processing video data establish, between a video data captured by a mobile camera and a location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, by using a server.
  • the association relationship enables the terminal to acquire video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a video monitoring networking according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart of a method of processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of acquiring video data and location information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is another schematic flowchart of a method of acquiring video data and location information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to still another embodiment of the present invention.
  • 9 is a schematic block diagram of a server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 10 is another schematic block diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a schematic block diagram of an acquisition module in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 12 is another schematic block diagram of an ear block in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 14 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 15 is a schematic block diagram of a video surveillance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • 17 is another schematic block diagram of a video surveillance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • FIG. 1 shows a schematic architectural diagram of a video monitoring networking in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the video surveillance system can be composed of a mobile camera, a terminal, and a server, wherein the mobile camera, the terminal, and the server can pass through, for example, an Internet Protocol ("IP").
  • IP Internet Protocol
  • the communication network of the network is connected to each other.
  • the mobile camera can be integrated with a global positioning module, so that in addition to capturing real-time audio and video signals, the mobile camera can also acquire the geographical location information of the mobile camera, that is, the mobile camera mainly performs The collection and encoding of video data and location information; the server can mainly perform mobile camera management, terminal management, business process management, and data storage, etc., for example, the server is used to implement location information, video data analysis, storage, and access to the terminal. Providing a query service to the terminal, etc.; the terminal may be configured with a client to provide an entry for the user to perform video service operations, management, and the like.
  • GSM Global System of Mobile communication
  • CDMA code division multiple (Code Division Multiple) Access
  • WCDMA Wideband Code Division Multiple Access
  • GPRS General Packet Radio Service
  • LTE Long Term Evolution
  • FCD Frequency Division Duplex
  • TDD Time Division Duplex
  • UMTS Universal Mobile Telecommunication System
  • WiMAX Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access
  • a terminal may be referred to as a user equipment (User).
  • the user equipment can be accessed via the radio access network (Radio Access Network).
  • RAN Radio Access Network
  • the user equipment may be a mobile phone (or “cellular, telephone”), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the user equipment may also be portable, pocket-sized Mobile, built-in, computer-mounted or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with a wireless access network.
  • the method 100 can be performed, for example, by a server for video surveillance. As shown in FIG. 2, the method 100 includes:
  • S110 acquiring video data captured by the mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data
  • S120 Establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
  • the association relationship is saved, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
  • the server may be based on the acquired video data of the mobile camera and the location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data, based on the video data and
  • the time information corresponding to the location information establishes and maintains an association relationship between the video data and the location information, thereby enabling the terminal to perform mutual query between the location information and the video data.
  • the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the method 100 further includes:
  • S140 Receive a video data query request that is sent by the terminal and includes a specified location.
  • the terminal may send a video data query request to the server through the client, where the video data query request includes a specified location that the user wishes to query.
  • the user can input or select a specified location through a query window provided by the client; the user can also select the starting and ending point of the moving camera motion track on the GIS map to determine the specified location, so that the client can send the specified location to the server.
  • Video data query request After receiving the request sent by the terminal, the server may determine the specified video data corresponding to the specified location according to the association relationship between the video data and the location information, and send the specified video data to the terminal.
  • information may be transmitted between a server, a terminal, and a mobile camera through a message interface, or may be transmitted through an Application Programming Interface ("API").
  • API Application Programming Interface
  • the information is transmitted by other types of interfaces or other means, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • various "requests” or “responses” refer only to a certain carrier, such as a message, etc., that carries information or content, and is not limited to a particular name.
  • the "video data query request” is only used to indicate that the terminal requests video data from the server, and is not limited to the request named video data query request.
  • the location information includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and height information.
  • the server can obtain the video data captured by the mobile camera in various manners, and the position information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data, which will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5.
  • the method 110 for acquiring video data and location information includes:
  • S111 Receive a video coding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video coding frame includes the location information with the same coding format and the video data.
  • the location information is compression-encoded together, for example, the location information and the video data may be encoded in the same encoding format to form a video encoding frame, and
  • the encoded video encoded frame is sent to the server.
  • the server may obtain the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoded frame.
  • the video data encoding and decoding technology H.264 will be used as an example for video data. It should be understood that the video codec technology H.264 is a highly compressed digital video codec standard proposed by the Joint Video Group (JVT) composed of the Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) and the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG).
  • JVT Joint Video Group
  • VCEG Video Coding Experts Group
  • MPEG Moving Picture Experts Group
  • the embodiment of the present invention is only described by taking H.264 as an example, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and other video coding and decoding technologies may be used in the present invention, for example, a motion picture expert group (Movie Pictures Experts Group)
  • the cartridge is called "MPEG” video encoding and decoding technology, motion still image compression technology or motion image frame-by-frame compression technology (Motion Joint Photographic Experts Group, called "MJPEG").
  • H.264's elementary stream (Elementary Stream, called “ES") can be divided into two layers, including video coding layer (Video Coding Layer, called “VCL”) and network adaptation layer (Network Abstraction Layer).
  • VCL Video Coding Layer
  • NAL Network Abstraction Layer
  • the cartridge is called “NAL”, where the video encoding layer is responsible for efficient video content representation, and the network adaptation layer is responsible for packaging and transmitting the data in the appropriate manner required by the network.
  • the basic stream of H.264 is composed of a series of Network Abstraction Layer Units (“NALU”), and the data volume of different NALUs may be different.
  • NALU Network Abstraction Layer Unit
  • Each NALU unit consists of a one-byte NALU header (NALU Header) and a number of bytes of raw byte sequence payload (Row Byte Sequence Payload, called "RBSP”).
  • the format of the NALU header can be as shown in Table 1:
  • the field F (forbidden_zero_bit) indicates the forbidden bit of the NALU. If there is a syntax conflict, the field F can be set to 1, for example, when the network recognizes that the unit has a bit error, it can be set to 1 to receive
  • the field NRI ( nal_ref_idc ) indicates the importance level of the NALU. The larger the value of the NRI field, the more important the current NALU is.
  • the field TYPE indicates the type of the NALU. The value of the TYPE field is 0 ⁇ 31. The value 0-12 is the type already used by H.264. The value 13-23 is the reserved type specified by the H.264 specification. The value 24-31 is the unspecified type.
  • the encoding of the location information may also be carried out in a manner of a custom NALU unit, and the NALU unit carrying the video data may be combined, wherein in the custom NALU unit, the TYPE value in the NALU header may be specified as 24, and
  • the location information (e.g., longitude, latitude, altitude) is placed in the RBSP of the NALU unit, i.e., the location information and the video data are encoded in the same encoding format to form a video encoded frame.
  • the above-described custom NALU unit can be inserted in the NALU unit of the video data when the position of the mobile camera changes.
  • the terminal may further transmit the location information to the server by using other coding formats or NALU units using other data structures, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the terminal can transmit the location information and the video data to the server, and can associate the location information and the video data with the time information of the video encoding frame. So that the server establishes an association relationship, so that the terminal can acquire video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the method 110 includes:
  • S113 Receive a real-time transport protocol RTP packet sent by the mobile camera, where a packet header of the RTP packet carries the location information, where a payload of the RTP packet carries the video data; S114. Acquire the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP packet. Specifically, the mobile camera separately encodes and compresses the video data, but when transmitting the encoded video data, carries the location information corresponding to the video data in the header of the packet, and carries the payload information in the payload portion of the packet. Video data.
  • the mobile camera uses a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) to transmit data to the server as an example, but it should be understood that the mobile camera can also transmit data to the server by using other transmission protocols. The embodiment is not limited to this.
  • RTP Real-time Transport Protocol
  • the mobile camera when the mobile camera transmits a data message to the server through the RTP message, the mobile camera can separately compress and encode the video data, and add the video data corresponding to the payload in the extension field of the header of the RTP message.
  • the location information that is, the mobile camera can send the RTP data packet of the RTP message extension header to the server. Therefore, after receiving the RTP message sent by the mobile camera, the server may parse the RTP file to obtain the video data and the location information.
  • the extended header of the RTP message has, for example, a format as shown in Table 2.
  • Table 2 the field V represents the version number of the protocol, and the field may include 2 bytes; the field REV is a reserved field, and the field may include 14 bytes; the field L indicates the length of the RTP header, that is, Including the length of the field V, the field REV and the field L, the field may include 16 bytes; the fields DATA 1 to DATA n represent fields carrying data, the field may carry location information corresponding to the video data, for example may include moving At least one of longitude information, dimensional information, and altitude information in which the video camera captures the video data. It should be understood that headers of other formats may also be used for carrying location information, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
  • Field DATA 1 Field DATA n In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, when the mobile camera transmits data to the server, the video data and the location data may be separately transmitted, and the server analyzes the two types of data.
  • HyperText Transport Protocol called " ⁇ "
  • HyperText Transport Protocol
  • the mobile camera can transmit the location information to the server, for example, in the following format:
  • the content included in the ⁇ content> portion is position information corresponding to the video data
  • the location information includes, for example, at least the longitude information, the dimensional information, and the height information in which the mobile camera captures the video data. A kind of information.
  • the location information (longitude, latitude, and altitude) can be assembled according to the above message format, and sent to the server through the HTTP protocol, and the video data and location information are followed by the server. Processing, thereby enabling the terminal to acquire video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information, and improving the user experience.
  • the server establishes an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
  • the server may parse the video encoded frame to determine time and location information of each frame image, thereby The server can establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to the time information. For example, the server can establish an association between video data and location information; the server can also establish associations between video data, location information, and time information.
  • the server may establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, where the association relationship may include only video data and location information, and may also include other related information.
  • time information the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the server saves the association relationship, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
  • the server may save the correspondence between the location information and the video data as a separate file, and the associated file may be divided according to the mobile camera and the time. For example, each mobile camera may store the associated data file for each hour as a separate file.
  • the server may also store the corresponding relationship between the location information and the video data in the database; the server may also use other methods to save the correspondence between the location information and the video data, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
  • the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the method 200 includes:
  • S220 Receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request, where the specified video data is used by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera and the video camera captures the video data.
  • the relationship between the location information is determined;
  • the video data query request further includes a specified time; the specified video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and an association relationship between the video data and the location information.
  • Video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and an association relationship between the video data and the location information.
  • the location information includes longitude information, dimension information, and high At least one of the degrees of information.
  • the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the method 300 can be performed by a mobile camera. As shown in FIG. 7, the method 300 includes: S310, capturing video data and acquiring location information when the video data is captured;
  • the location information includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and height information.
  • the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the first application manner is as follows: The user views the video of the specified mobile camera, and simultaneously views the location information corresponding to the video.
  • the user specifies the video start and end time of the mobile camera to be viewed, as shown in step 401 in FIG. 8; then, the client queries the server for the video data of the user specified recording start and end time and the associated video.
  • the location information for example, latitude and longitude data
  • the client superimposes the video data and the latitude and longitude position data, for example, superimposing the position information on the upper layer, and the recorded video data is placed on the lower layer for playing, as shown in step 402 in FIG.
  • the second application mode is as follows: The user displays the motion track of the mobile camera based on the GIS through the client, and views the video recording corresponding to the track line.
  • the client first accesses the server to request basic data related to the GIS map; Selecting or determining the mobile camera that needs to display the trajectory, and setting the start and end time of the display trajectory, as shown in step 411 in FIG. 8; the client queries the server according to the input information of the user, the latitude and longitude of the specified mobile camera within a specified time period. Associate the data, as shown in step 412 in FIG.
  • the client may superimpose the latitude and longitude data of the query onto the GIS map to form a trajectory line, as shown in step 413 in FIG. 8; the user may select all or a trajectory
  • the client records the location data selected by the user, as shown in step 414 in FIG. 8; the client can query the server for the video data corresponding to the location information, and the server can transmit the video data corresponding to the location information to the client, the client.
  • the video data and the latitude and longitude position data may be superimposed and played, for example, the position information is superimposed on the upper layer, and the recorded video data is superimposed on the lower layer, as shown in step 415 in FIG.
  • a second application mode is, for example, the user queries the video of the mobile camera according to the location.
  • the client can query the server for location information (latitude and longitude data) of the specified mobile camera within a specified time period according to the input of the user, and steps 411 and 412 in the same manner as in the second method; Go to the location information, and view the recorded video data of the mobile camera in the specified location segment, as shown in step 416 of FIG.
  • the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention.
  • the implementation process constitutes any limitation.
  • the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
  • FIGS. 1 through 8 A method of processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 8.
  • a server, a terminal, and a mobile for processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 9 through 14. Camera.
  • FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a server 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the server 500 includes:
  • the acquiring module 510 is configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when the video data is captured;
  • the establishing module 520 is configured to establish, according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, an association relationship between the video data acquired by the acquiring module 510 and the location information.
  • the storage module 530 is configured to save the association established by the establishing module 520, so as to end The terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
  • the server for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain the location information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the server 500 further includes: a receiving module 540, configured to receive, by the terminal, a video data query request including a specified location;
  • a determining module 550 configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the specified location received by the receiving module 540, specified video data corresponding to the specified location;
  • the sending module 560 is configured to send the specified video data determined by the determining module to the terminal.
  • the acquiring module 510 includes: a first receiving unit 511, configured to receive a video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video encoding frame includes the same encoding format. The location information and the video data;
  • the first obtaining unit 512 is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoded frame received by the first receiving unit 511.
  • the acquiring module 510 includes: a second receiving unit 513, configured to receive a real-time transport protocol RTP message sent by the mobile camera, and the RTP message report The header carries the location information, and the payload of the RTP packet carries the video data;
  • the second obtaining unit 514 is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP packet received by the second receiving unit 513.
  • the location information acquired by the acquiring module 510 includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and altitude information.
  • server 500 for processing video data may correspond to the server in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the server 500 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIGS. 1 to 8. The corresponding processes of the various methods in the process are not repeated here.
  • the server for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain the location information according to the location information.
  • the number of videos corresponding to this location information According to this, the user experience can be improved.
  • FIG. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal 600 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the terminal 600 includes:
  • a sending module 610 configured to send, to the server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera captures the specified video data;
  • the receiving module 620 is configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sending module 610, where the specified video data is used by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera Determining an association relationship between location information when the mobile camera captures the video data;
  • the display module 630 is configured to present the specified video data received by the receiving module 620 to the user in a superimposed manner.
  • the video data query request sent by the sending module 610 further includes a specified time; the specified video data received by the receiving module 620 is the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and the The video data determined by the association relationship between the video data and the location information.
  • terminal 600 for processing video data may correspond to a server in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the terminal 600 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIGS. 1 to 8. The corresponding processes of the various methods in the process are not repeated here.
  • the terminal that processes the video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain the location information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
  • Figure 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown
  • the mobile camera 700 includes:
  • the acquiring module 710 is configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured;
  • the sending module 720 is configured to send a video encoding frame and/or a real-time transport protocol (RTP) message to the server, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module 710 and the video data, where the location information and the video data are used.
  • the encoding format is the same, and the header of the RTP packet carries the packet header.
  • the payload of the RTP packet carries the video data acquired by the obtaining module 710, so that the server establishes the video data according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information. The relationship between the location information.
  • the mobile camera 700 that processes video data according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the mobile camera in the embodiment of the present invention, and that the above and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the mobile camera 700 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIG. The corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 8 are not described here.
  • the mobile camera that processes the video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can obtain the location information according to the location information.
  • the video data corresponding to the location information can improve the user experience.
  • FIG 15 shows a schematic block diagram of a video surveillance system 800 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the video surveillance system 800 includes:
  • a server 810 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
  • the server 810 includes:
  • An acquiring module configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera 820, and location information of the mobile camera 820 when capturing the video data
  • an establishing module configured to establish, according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, The association relationship between the video data and the location information acquired by the acquiring module;
  • the storage module is configured to save the association relationship established by the establishing module, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information;
  • the mobile camera 820 includes:
  • the obtaining module 821 is configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured;
  • the sending module 822 is configured to send the video data and the location information to the server 810, so that the server 810 establishes an association between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information. relationship.
  • the video surveillance system of the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire the location according to the location information.
  • the corresponding video data of the information can improve the user experience.
  • the sending module 822 includes: a first sending unit, configured to send a video encoding frame to the server 810, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module 821 and the video Data, the location information and the video data are encoded in the same format.
  • the sending module 822 includes: a second sending unit, configured to send a real-time transport protocol (RTP) packet to the server 810, where the packet header of the RTP packet is sent by the acquiring module 821.
  • RTP real-time transport protocol
  • the location information, the payload of the RTP message carries the video data acquired by the obtaining module 821.
  • the video monitoring system 800 further includes a terminal 830 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal 830 includes: a sending module, configured to send to the server 810, Requesting a video data query request for specifying video data, the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera 820 captures the specified video data, and a receiving module, configured to receive the video data query sent by the server 810 according to the sending module
  • the designated video data sent by the request, the specified video data is associated with the specified location by the server 810, and the video data captured by the mobile camera 820 and the location information of the mobile camera 820 when the video data is captured.
  • a display module configured to present, to the user, the specified video data received by the receiving module and the specified location in a superimposed manner.
  • server 810 and the terminal 830 included in the video monitoring system 800 may respectively correspond to the server 500 and the terminal 600 in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above-mentioned sum of each module in the server 500 and the terminal 600.
  • Other operations and/or functions are respectively omitted in order to implement the corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIGS. 1 to 8.
  • the video surveillance system of the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire the location according to the location information.
  • the corresponding video data of the information can improve the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, where the server includes a processor, configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; And establishing, according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, an association relationship between the video data and the location information; the processor is further configured to save the established association relationship, so that the terminal acquires the location information according to the location information.
  • the location information corresponds to the video data.
  • the server further includes a receiver and a transmitter, where the receiver is configured to receive a video data query request that is sent by the terminal, including the specified location; the processor is further configured to use the association relationship according to the association relationship Determining, with the designated location received by the receiver, specified video data corresponding to the designated location; the transmitter is configured to send the specified video data determined by the processor to the terminal.
  • the server further includes a receiver, configured to receive a video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video encoding frame includes the location information and the video data in the same encoding format;
  • the processor is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoded frame received by the receiver.
  • the server further includes a receiver, configured to receive a real-time transport protocol RTP packet sent by the mobile camera, where the header of the RTP packet carries the location information, the RTP The payload of the packet carries the video data; the processor is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP packet received by the receiver.
  • a receiver configured to receive a real-time transport protocol RTP packet sent by the mobile camera, where the header of the RTP packet carries the location information, the RTP The payload of the packet carries the video data; the processor is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP packet received by the receiver.
  • the location information acquired by the processor includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and altitude information.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and a processor, where the transmitter is configured to send, to the server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a specified location at which the mobile camera captures the specified video data; the receiver is configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sender, the specified video data being specified by the server according to the specified a location, and an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data; the processor is configured to: use the specified video data received by the receiver with the designated location The form of the overlay play is presented to the user.
  • the video data query request sent by the transmitter further includes a specified time; the specified video data received by the receiver is the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and the video data.
  • the video data determined by the association relationship with the location information.
  • An embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile camera, where the mobile camera includes a processor and a transmitter, where the processor is configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured; the transmitter is configured to The server sends a video encoding frame and/or a real-time transport protocol RTP message, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the processor and the video data, and the location information is the same as the encoding format used by the video data, and the RTP packet is used.
  • the header of the message carries the processor Taking the location information, the payload of the RTP message carries the video data acquired by the processor, so that the server establishes the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information. The relationship between the two.
  • the server, the terminal, and the mobile camera that process the video data in the embodiment of the present invention establish a relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can enable the terminal to The video data corresponding to the location information is obtained based on the location information, thereby improving the user experience.
  • the embodiment of the present invention further provides a video monitoring system, including: a server according to an embodiment of the present invention; and a mobile camera, where the server includes a processor, and the processor is configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera. And the location information of the mobile camera when the video data is captured; the processor is further configured to establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information; The processor is further configured to save the established association relationship, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information; the mobile camera includes a processor and a transmitter, where the processor is configured to capture video data and obtain The location information of the video data is captured; the transmitter is configured to send the video data and the location information to the server, so that the server establishes the video data according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
  • the association with the location information Department including: a server according to an embodiment of the present invention; and a mobile camera, where the server includes a processor, and the processor is configured
  • the transmitter is further configured to send a video encoding frame to the server, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module, the video data, the location information, and the video data.
  • the encoding format used is the same.
  • the transmitter is further configured to send a real-time transport protocol (RTP) packet to the server, where the packet header of the RTP packet carries the location information obtained by the acquiring module, where the RTP packet is received.
  • RTP real-time transport protocol
  • the payload carries the video data acquired by the acquisition module.
  • the video monitoring system further includes a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and a processor, where the transmitter is configured to send to a server for requesting designation.
  • a video data query request of the video data the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera captures the specified video data
  • the receiver is configured to receive the server to send the video data query request sent by the transmitter
  • Specifying video data determined by the server according to the specified location, and an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data
  • the processor is configured to The specified video data received by the receiver is superimposed with the specified location The form of release is presented to the user.
  • system and “network” are often used interchangeably herein.
  • the term “and/or,” in this context is merely an association that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist, alone There are three cases of B.
  • the character ",” in this paper, indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
  • B corresponding to A means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined based on A.
  • determining B according to A does not mean that B is determined only on the basis of A, but also based on A and/or other information.
  • the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways.
  • the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative.
  • the division of the unit is only a logical function division.
  • there may be another division manner for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed.
  • the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection.
  • the components displayed for the unit may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
  • each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit
  • each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit.
  • the above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
  • the integrated unit if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium.
  • the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium.
  • a number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention.
  • the foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, and a read only memory (ROM,
  • RAM random access memory
  • disk disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.

Abstract

Disclosed are a method, a server, a terminal and a video surveillance system for processing video data. The method comprises: obtaining video data captured by a mobile camera and the location information of where the mobile camera captures the video data; establishing a correlation between the video data and the location information according to the time information corresponding to said video data and location information; and storing said correlation, so that the terminal obtains, according to the location information, the video data corresponding to said location information. According to the video data processing method, server, terminal and video surveillance system provided in the embodiments of the present invention, the server establishes a correlation between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information of where the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can obtain the video data corresponding to the location information according to same, and thus improving user experience.

Description

处理视频数据的方法、 服务器、 终端和视频监控系统 技术领域  Method, server, terminal and video monitoring system for processing video data
本发明涉及视频监控领域, 尤其涉及视频监控领域中处理视频数据的方 法、 服务器、 终端和视频监控系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of video surveillance, and more particularly to a method, a server, a terminal, and a video surveillance system for processing video data in the field of video surveillance. Background technique
在视频监控领域, 面对越来越多的移动场景, 引入了移动摄像机。 一般 而言, 用户对于移动摄像机的使用均会结合地理信息系统 (Geographic Information System, 筒称为 "GIS" )地图进行使用, 并且用户的关注点通常 在于以下几个方面: 希望移动摄像机能够在 GIS地图上实时定位; 希望在查 看移动摄像机的实时视频、 录像时能够查看该视频或录像对应的位置信息; 希望在 GIS地图中能够显示移动摄像机的运动轨迹;以及希望根据位置信息 能够查看移动摄像机相应的视频录像。  In the field of video surveillance, mobile cameras are introduced in the face of more and more mobile scenes. In general, the user's use of the mobile camera will be combined with the Geographic Information System (GIS) map, and the user's focus is usually on the following aspects: I hope that the mobile camera can be in the GIS. Real-time positioning on the map; I want to be able to view the position information of the video or video when viewing the live video and video of the mobile camera; I want to display the motion track of the mobile camera in the GIS map; and I want to view the corresponding camera according to the location information. Video recording.
在目前的技术方案中, 移动摄像机可以自动获取自己的地理位置信息, 并把获取到的地理位置信息上传给服务器; 服务器再把移动摄像机的地理位 置信息记录在服务器上, 并推送给终端或配置有客户端的终端; 终端可以把 移动摄像机的地理位置标注在客户端地图上, 以使得用户可以通过客户端中 的地图实时且准确地了解移动摄像机当前的具体地理位置, 以及实时了解移 动摄像机获取的视频录像。  In the current technical solution, the mobile camera can automatically acquire its own geographical location information, and upload the acquired geographical location information to the server; the server then records the geographical location information of the mobile camera on the server, and pushes it to the terminal or configures There is a terminal of the client; the terminal can mark the geographical location of the mobile camera on the client map, so that the user can know the current geographical location of the mobile camera in real time and accurately through the map in the client, and know the real-time acquisition of the mobile camera through the map in the client. Video recording.
然而, 用户在后期无法根据需要调取移动摄像机在指定位置所录制的视 频录像, 用户体验较差。 发明内容  However, the user cannot retrieve the video recording recorded by the mobile camera at the specified location in the later stage, and the user experience is poor. Summary of the invention
本发明实施例提供了一种处理视频数据的方法、 服务器、 终端和视频监 控系统, 使得用户能够根据位置信息获取与位置信息相应的视频数据。  Embodiments of the present invention provide a method, a server, a terminal, and a video monitoring system for processing video data, so that a user can acquire video data corresponding to location information according to location information.
第一方面,本发明实施例提供了一种处理视频数据的方法,该方法包括: 获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处 的位置信息; 根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视频 数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系; 保存该关联关系, 以便于终端根据该位 置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据。 在第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 该方法还包括: 接收该终端发 送的包括指定位置的视频数据查询请求; 根据该关联关系和该指定位置, 确 定与该指定位置相应的指定视频数据; 向该终端发送该指定视频数据。 In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing video data, the method comprising: acquiring video data captured by a mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; The time information corresponding to the location information is used to establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information. The association relationship is saved, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information. In a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the method further includes: receiving, by the terminal, a video data query request that includes a specified location; determining, according to the association relationship and the specified location, a designation corresponding to the specified location Video data; the specified video data is sent to the terminal.
结合第一方面或第一方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第一方面的第二 种可能的实现方式中, 该获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像 机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息, 包括: 接收该移动摄像机发送的视频 编码帧, 该视频编码帧包括编码格式相同的该位置信息和该视频数据; 通过 对该视频编码帧进行解码, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。  With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring the video data captured by the mobile camera, and the moving camera capturing the video data The location information includes: receiving a video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, the video encoding frame includes the location information and the video data in the same encoding format; and decoding the video encoding frame to obtain the video data and the location information.
结合第一方面、 第一方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式, 在第一方 面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 该获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该 移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息, 包括: 接收该移动摄像机发 送的实时传输协议 RTP报文,该 RTP报文的报文头承载该位置信息,该 RTP 报文的有效载荷承载该视频数据;通过对该 RTP报文进行解析,获取该视频 数据和该位置信息。  In conjunction with the first aspect, the first or the second possible implementation of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the acquiring video data captured by the mobile camera, and the moving camera capturing the The location information of the video data includes: receiving a real-time transport protocol (RTP) message sent by the mobile camera, where the header of the RTP message carries the location information, and the payload of the RTP message carries the video data; The RTP packet is parsed to obtain the video data and the location information.
第二方面,本发明实施例提供了一种处理视频数据的方法,该方法包括: 向服务器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询请求, 该视频数据查询 请求包括移动摄像机捕获该指定视频数据时所处的指定位置;接收该服务器 根据该视频数据查询请求发送的该指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该服务 器根据该指定位置, 以及该移动摄像机捕获的视频数据与该移动摄像机捕获 该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系确定; 将该指定视频数据与该 指定位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。  In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for processing video data, the method comprising: sending, to a server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a mobile camera capturing the specified video data. a specified location at which the time is received; receiving the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request, the specified video data being captured by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera and the mobile camera capturing the video The association relationship between the location information at which the data is located is determined; the specified video data is presented to the user in the form of superimposed playback with the specified location.
在第二方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 该视频数据查询请求还包括指 定时间; 该指定视频数据为该服务器根据该指定位置、 该指定时间以及该视 频数据与该位置信息之间的关联关系确定的视频数据。  In a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the video data query request further includes a specified time; the specified video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and the video data and the location information The video data determined by the association.
第三方面,本发明实施例提供了一种服务器,该服务器包括: 获取模块, 用于获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时 所处的位置信息; 建立模块, 用于根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时 间信息, 建立该获取模块获取的该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系; 存储模块, 用于保存该建立模块建立的该关联关系, 以便于终端根据该位置 信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据。  In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a server, where the server includes: an acquiring module, configured to acquire video data captured by a mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; And establishing, according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, an association relationship between the video data acquired by the acquiring module and the location information; and a storage module, configured to save the association relationship established by the establishing module, so that The terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
在第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 该服务器还包括: 接收模块, 用于接收该终端发送的包括指定位置的视频数据查询请求; 确定模块, 用于 根据该关联关系和该接收模块接收的该指定位置,确定与该指定位置相应的 指定视频数据; 发送模块, 用于向该终端发送该确定模块确定的该指定视频 数据。 In a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the server further includes: a receiving module, And a determining module, configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the specified location received by the receiving module, the specified video data corresponding to the specified location; the sending module, And transmitting the specified video data determined by the determining module to the terminal.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种可能的实现方式,在第三方面的第二 种可能的实现方式中, 该获取模块包括: 第一接收单元, 用于接收该移动摄 像机发送的视频编码帧, 该视频编码帧包括编码格式相同的该位置信息和该 视频数据; 第一获取单元, 用于通过对该第一接收单元接收的该视频编码帧 进行解码, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。  With the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the acquiring module includes: a first receiving unit, configured to receive a video sent by the mobile camera An encoding frame, the video encoding frame includes the location information and the video data in the same encoding format; the first acquiring unit is configured to: decode the video encoding frame received by the first receiving unit, and obtain the video data and the location information.
结合第三方面或第三方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式,在第三方 面的第三种可能的实现方式中, 该获取模块包括: 第二接收单元, 用于接收 该移动摄像机发送的实时传输协议 RTP报文, 该 RTP报文的报文头承载该 位置信息, 该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该视频数据; 第二获取单元, 用于通 过对该第二接收单元接收的该 RTP报文进行解析,获取该视频数据和该位置 信息。  In conjunction with the third aspect or the first or second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the acquiring module includes: a second receiving unit, configured to receive the mobile a real-time transmission protocol RTP packet sent by the camera, the packet header of the RTP packet carries the location information, the payload of the RTP packet carries the video data, and the second obtaining unit is configured to receive the second receiving unit The RTP message is parsed to obtain the video data and the location information.
第四方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种终端, 该终端包括: 发送模块, 用 于向服务器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询请求, 该视频数据查 询请求包括移动摄像机捕获该指定视频数据时所处的指定位置; 接收模块, 用于接收该服务器根据该发送模块发送的该视频数据查询请求而发送的该 指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该服务器根据该指定位置, 以及该移动摄 像机捕获的视频数据与该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之 间的关联关系确定; 显示模块, 用于将该接收模块接收的该指定视频数据与 该指定位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。  According to a fourth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a sending module, configured to send, to a server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a mobile camera capturing the specified video a specified location where the data is located; a receiving module, configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sending module, the specified video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, and the mobile Determining an association relationship between the video data captured by the camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data; the display module, configured to superimpose the specified video data received by the receiving module and the specified location Presented to the user.
在第四方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 该发送模块发送的该视频数据 查询请求还包括指定时间; 该接收模块接收的该指定视频数据为该服务器根 据该指定位置、该指定时间以及该视频数据与该位置信息之间的关联关系确 定的视频数据。  In a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the video data query request sent by the sending module further includes a specified time; the specified video data received by the receiving module is the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and The video data determined by the association relationship between the video data and the location information.
第五方面, 本发明实施例提供了一种视频监控系统, 该视频监控系统包 括: 根据本发明实施例的服务器; 和移动摄像机, 其中, 该服务器包括: 获 取模块, 用于获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该视 频数据时所处的位置信息; 建立模块, 用于根据与该视频数据和该位置信息 相应的时间信息, 建立该获取模块获取的该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关 联关系; 存储模块, 用于保存该建立模块建立的该关联关系, 以便于终端根 据该位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据; 该移动摄像机包括: 获取 模块, 用于捕获视频数据并获取捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息; 发送模 块, 用于向该服务器发送该视频数据和该位置信息, 以使得该服务器根据与 该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视频数据和该位置信息之 间的关联关系。 In a fifth aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a video monitoring system, including: a server according to an embodiment of the present invention; and a mobile camera, where the server includes: an acquiring module, configured to acquire a captured by a mobile camera Video data, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; establishing a module for using the video data and the location information Corresponding time information, establishing an association relationship between the video data acquired by the acquiring module and the location information; and a storage module, configured to save the association relationship established by the establishing module, so that the terminal acquires the location according to the location information Corresponding video data; the mobile camera includes: an acquisition module, configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured; and a sending module, configured to send the video data and the location information to the server, to And causing the server to establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
在第五方面的第一种可能的实现方式中, 该发送模块包括: 第一发送单 元, 用于向该服务器发送视频编码帧, 该视频编码帧包括该获取模块获取的 该位置信息和该视频数据, 该位置信息和该视频数据采用的编码格式相同。  In a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the sending module includes: a first sending unit, configured to send a video encoding frame to the server, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module, and the video Data, the location information and the video data are encoded in the same format.
在第五方面的第二种可能的实现方式中, 该发送模块包括: 第二发送单 元, 用于向该服务器发送实时传输协议 RTP报文, 该 RTP报文的报文头承 载该获取模块获取的该位置信息,该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该获取模块获 取的该视频数据。  In a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the sending module includes: a second sending unit, configured to send a real-time transport protocol (RTP) packet to the server, where the packet header of the RTP packet carries the acquiring module to obtain The location information, the payload of the RTP message carries the video data acquired by the acquiring module.
结合第五方面, 或第五方面的第一种或第二种可能的实现方式, 在第五 方面的第三种可能的实现方式中,该视频监控系统还包括根据本发明实施例 的终端, 其中该终端包括: 发送模块, 用于向服务器发送用于请求指定视频 数据的视频数据查询请求,该视频数据查询请求包括移动摄像机捕获该指定 视频数据时所处的指定位置; 接收模块, 用于接收该服务器根据该发送模块 发送的该视频数据查询请求而发送的该指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该 服务器根据该指定位置, 以及该移动摄像机捕获的视频数据与该移动摄像机 捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系确定; 显示模块, 用于将 该接收模块接收的该指定视频数据与该指定位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给 用户。  With reference to the fifth aspect, or the first or second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the video monitoring system further includes a terminal according to the embodiment of the present invention, The terminal includes: a sending module, configured to send, to the server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera captures the specified video data; and a receiving module, configured to: Receiving, by the server, the specified video data sent according to the video data query request sent by the sending module, where the specified video data is captured by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera and the mobile camera captures the video data. The relationship between the location information is determined by the display module, and the display module is configured to present the specified video data received by the receiving module to the user in a superimposed manner.
基于上述技术方案, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法、 服务器、 终 端和视频监控系统,通过服务器建立移动摄像机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄 像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系,使得终端能够根据 位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据, 从而能够提高用户体验。 附图说明  Based on the foregoing technical solution, a method, a server, a terminal, and a video monitoring system for processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention establish, between a video data captured by a mobile camera and a location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, by using a server. The association relationship enables the terminal to acquire video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information, thereby improving the user experience. DRAWINGS
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例的技术方案, 下面将对本发明实施例中 所需要使用的附图作筒单地介绍, 显而易见地, 下面所描述的附图仅仅是本 发明的一些实施例, 对于本领域普通技术人员来讲, 在不付出创造性劳动的 前提下, 还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。 In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the following will be The drawings to be used are described in a single manner. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can also perform without creative work. Other figures are obtained from these figures.
图 1是根据本发明实施例的视频监控组网的示意性构架图。  FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a video monitoring networking according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 2是根据本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法的示意性流程图。  2 is a schematic flow chart of a method of processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 3是根据本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法的另一示意性流程图。 图 4是根据本发明实施例的获取视频数据和位置信息的方法的示意性流 程图。  FIG. 3 is another schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a schematic flow diagram of a method of acquiring video data and location information in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 5是根据本发明实施例的获取视频数据和位置信息的方法的另一示意 性流程图。  FIG. 5 is another schematic flowchart of a method of acquiring video data and location information according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 6是根据本发明另一实施例的处理视频数据的方法的示意性流程图。 图 7是根据本发明再一实施例的处理视频数据的方法的示意性流程图。 图 8是根据本发明再一实施例的处理视频数据的方法的示意性流程图。 图 9是根据本发明实施例的服务器的示意性框图。  FIG. 6 is a schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 7 is a schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to still another embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 8 is a schematic flowchart of a method of processing video data according to still another embodiment of the present invention. 9 is a schematic block diagram of a server in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 10是根据本发明实施例的服务器的另一示意性框图。  FIG. 10 is another schematic block diagram of a server according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 11是根据本发明实施例的获取模块的示意性框图。  11 is a schematic block diagram of an acquisition module in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 12是根据本发明实施例的获耳 ^莫块的另一示意性框图。  Figure 12 is another schematic block diagram of an ear block in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 13是根据本发明实施例的终端的示意性框图。  FIG. 13 is a schematic block diagram of a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention.
图 14是根据本发明实施例的移动摄像机的示意性框图。  Figure 14 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 15是根据本发明实施例的视频监控系统的示意性框图。  Figure 15 is a schematic block diagram of a video surveillance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 16是根据本发明实施例的移动摄像机的示意性框图。  Figure 16 is a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention.
图 17是根据本发明实施例的视频监控系统的另一示意性框图。 具体实施方式  17 is another schematic block diagram of a video surveillance system in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行 清楚、 完整地描述, 显然, 所描述的实施例是本发明的一部分实施例, 而不 是全部实施例。 基于本发明中的实施例, 本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创 造性劳动的前提下所获得的所有其他实施例, 都应属于本发明保护的范围。  The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described in the following with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is obvious that the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without making creative labor are within the scope of the present invention.
图 1示出了根据本发明实施例的视频监控组网的示意性构架图。 如图 1 所示, 视频监控系统可以由移动摄像机、 终端和服务器组成, 其中移动摄像 机、终端和服务器可以通过诸如互联网协议(Internet Protocol, 筒称为 "IP" ) 网络的通信网络而互相连通。 FIG. 1 shows a schematic architectural diagram of a video monitoring networking in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 1, the video surveillance system can be composed of a mobile camera, a terminal, and a server, wherein the mobile camera, the terminal, and the server can pass through, for example, an Internet Protocol ("IP"). The communication network of the network is connected to each other.
具体而言, 例如, 移动摄像机可以集成有全球定位模块, 因而该移动摄 像机除了能够捕获实时的音视频信号之外,还可以获取该移动摄像机当前所 处的地理位置信息, 即移动摄像机主要是进行视频数据和位置信息的采集、 编码等; 服务器可以主要是进行移动摄像机管理、 终端管理、 业务流程管理 和数据存储等, 例如服务器用于实现位置信息、 视频数据的分析、 保存, 并 接入终端, 向终端提供查询类服务等; 终端可以配置有客户端, 以提供用户 进行视频业务操作、 管理等的入口。  Specifically, for example, the mobile camera can be integrated with a global positioning module, so that in addition to capturing real-time audio and video signals, the mobile camera can also acquire the geographical location information of the mobile camera, that is, the mobile camera mainly performs The collection and encoding of video data and location information; the server can mainly perform mobile camera management, terminal management, business process management, and data storage, etc., for example, the server is used to implement location information, video data analysis, storage, and access to the terminal. Providing a query service to the terminal, etc.; the terminal may be configured with a client to provide an entry for the user to perform video service operations, management, and the like.
应理解, 本发明实施例的技术方案可以应用于各种通信网络或通信系 统, 例如: 全球移动通讯 ( Global System of Mobile communication, 筒称为 "GSM" )系统、码分多址( Code Division Multiple Access,筒称为 "CDMA" ) 系统、 宽带码分多址 (Wideband Code Division Multiple Access , 筒称为 "WCDMA" ) 系统、 通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service, 筒 称为 "GPRS" )、 长期演进( Long Term Evolution, 筒称为 "LTE" ) 系统、 LTE频分双工 (Frequency Division Duplex, 筒称为 "FDD" ) 系统、 LTE时 分双工( Time Division Duplex,筒称为 "TDD" )、通用移动通信系统( Universal Mobile Telecommunication System, 筒称为 "UMTS" )、 全球互联微波接入 ( Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access , 筒称为 "WiMAX" )通信 系统等。  It should be understood that the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention can be applied to various communication networks or communication systems, for example, Global System of Mobile communication ("GSM") system, code division multiple (Code Division Multiple) Access, called "CDMA" system, Wideband Code Division Multiple Access ("WCDMA") system, General Packet Radio Service (General Packet Radio Service, called "GPRS"), Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, LTE Frequency Division Duplex (FCD) system, LTE Time Division Duplex (TDD) ), Universal Mobile Telecommunication System (UMTS), Worldwide Interoperability for Microwave Access (WiMAX) communication system, etc.
还应理解,在本发明实施例中,终端(Terminal )可称之为用户设备(User It should also be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, a terminal (Terminal) may be referred to as a user equipment (User).
Equipment, 筒称为 "UE" )、 移动台 ( Mobile Station, 筒称为 "MS" )、 移动 终端 (Mobile Terminal )等, 该用户设备可以经无线接入网 (Radio Access Network, 筒称为 "RAN" )与一个或多个核心网进行通信, 例如, 用户设备 可以是移动电话(或称为 "蜂窝,, 电话)、 具有移动终端的计算机等, 例如, 用户设备还可以是便携式、 袖珍式、 手持式、 计算机内置的或者车载的移动 装置, 它们与无线接入网交换语音和 /或数据。 图, 该方法 100例如可以由用于视频监控的服务器执行。 如图 2所示, 该方 法 100包括: Equipment, the tube is called "UE"), the mobile station (Mobile Station, the tube is called "MS"), the mobile terminal (Mobile Terminal), etc., and the user equipment can be accessed via the radio access network (Radio Access Network). RAN") communicates with one or more core networks. For example, the user equipment may be a mobile phone (or "cellular, telephone"), a computer with a mobile terminal, etc., for example, the user equipment may also be portable, pocket-sized Mobile, built-in, computer-mounted or in-vehicle mobile devices that exchange voice and/or data with a wireless access network. The method 100 can be performed, for example, by a server for video surveillance. As shown in FIG. 2, the method 100 includes:
S110, 获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该视频 数据时所处的位置信息; S120, 根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视频数 据和该位置信息之间的关联关系; S110, acquiring video data captured by the mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; S120. Establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
S130, 保存该关联关系, 以便于终端根据该位置信息获取与该位置信息 相应的视频数据。  S130. The association relationship is saved, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
为了使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据,服 务器可以根据获取的移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该 视频数据时所处的位置信息,基于与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信 息, 建立并保持该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系, 从而使得终端能 够进行位置信息和视频数据之间的互相查询。  In order to enable the terminal to acquire video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information, the server may be based on the acquired video data of the mobile camera and the location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data, based on the video data and The time information corresponding to the location information establishes and maintains an association relationship between the video data and the location information, thereby enabling the terminal to perform mutual query between the location information and the video data.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法, 通过服务器建立移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间 的关联关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 3所示, 该方法 100还包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 3, the method 100 further includes:
S140, 接收该终端发送的包括指定位置的视频数据查询请求;  S140. Receive a video data query request that is sent by the terminal and includes a specified location.
S150, 根据该关联关系和该指定位置, 确定与该指定位置相应的指定视 频数据;  S150. Determine, according to the association relationship and the designated location, specified video data corresponding to the specified location.
S160, 向该终端发送该指定视频数据。  S160. Send the specified video data to the terminal.
具体而言, 终端可以通过客户端向服务器发送视频数据查询请求, 该视 频数据查询请求包括用户希望查询的指定位置。 例如, 用户可以通过客户端 提供的查询窗口, 输入或选择指定位置; 用户也可以在 GIS地图上选择移动 摄像机运动轨迹的起止点, 确定该指定位置, 从而客户端可以向服务器发送 包括该指定位置的视频数据查询请求。 服务器接收到终端发送的该请求后, 可以根据视频数据和位置信息之间的关联关系,确定与该指定位置相应的指 定视频数据, 并向终端发送该指定视频数据。  Specifically, the terminal may send a video data query request to the server through the client, where the video data query request includes a specified location that the user wishes to query. For example, the user can input or select a specified location through a query window provided by the client; the user can also select the starting and ending point of the moving camera motion track on the GIS map to determine the specified location, so that the client can send the specified location to the server. Video data query request. After receiving the request sent by the terminal, the server may determine the specified video data corresponding to the specified location according to the association relationship between the video data and the location information, and send the specified video data to the terminal.
应理解, 在本发明各实施例中, 服务器、 终端和移动摄像机之间可以通 过消息接口传输信息, 也可以通过应用程序编程接口 ( Application Programming Interface, 筒称为 "API" )传输信息, 还可以通过其它类型的 接口或其它方式传输信息, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, information may be transmitted between a server, a terminal, and a mobile camera through a message interface, or may be transmitted through an Application Programming Interface ("API"). The information is transmitted by other types of interfaces or other means, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
还应理解, 在本发明各实施例中, 各种 "请求" 或 "应答" 仅仅是指代 承载信息或内容的某种载体, 例如消息等, 而并不限于具体的名称。 例如, "视频数据查询请求"仅用于表示终端向服务器请求视频数据, 而并不限于 名称为视频数据查询请求的请求。 It should also be understood that in various embodiments of the invention, various "requests" or "responses" refer only to a certain carrier, such as a message, etc., that carries information or content, and is not limited to a particular name. E.g, The "video data query request" is only used to indicate that the terminal requests video data from the server, and is not limited to the request named video data query request.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该位置信息包括经度信息、 维度信息和高 度信息中的至少一种。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the location information includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and height information.
在 S110中,服务器可以通过多种方式获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息, 下面将结合图 4和图 5进行详细描述。  In S110, the server can obtain the video data captured by the mobile camera in various manners, and the position information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data, which will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. 4 and FIG. 5.
如图 4所示, 可选地, 根据本发明实施例的获取视频数据和位置信息的 方法 110包括:  As shown in FIG. 4, optionally, the method 110 for acquiring video data and location information according to an embodiment of the present invention includes:
S111 , 接收该移动摄像机发送的视频编码帧, 该视频编码帧包括编码格 式相同的该位置信息和该视频数据;  S111. Receive a video coding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video coding frame includes the location information with the same coding format and the video data.
S112, 通过对该视频编码帧进行解码, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。 具体而言, 移动摄像机在进行视频数据编码压缩时, 将位置信息一并进 行压缩编码, 例如, 可以将该位置信息和该视频数据采用相同的编码格式进 行编码, 以形成视频编码帧, 并将编码后的视频编码帧发送给服务器。 服务 器接收到该移动摄像机发送的视频编码帧后, 通过对该视频编码帧进行解 码, 可以获取该视频数据和该位置信息。  S112. Acquire the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoded frame. Specifically, when the video camera performs video data encoding and compression, the location information is compression-encoded together, for example, the location information and the video data may be encoded in the same encoding format to form a video encoding frame, and The encoded video encoded frame is sent to the server. After receiving the video encoded frame sent by the mobile camera, the server may obtain the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoded frame.
下面将以视频数据采用视频编解码技术 H.264为例进行说明。 应理解, 该视频编解码技术 H.264是由视频编码专家组(VCEG )和动态图像专家组 ( MPEG )联合组成的联合视频组( JVT )提出的高度压缩数字视频编解码 器标准。 还应理解, 本发明实施例仅以 H.264为例进行说明, 但本发明实施 例并不限于此, 本发明还可以采用其它视频编解码技术, 例如采用动态图像 专家组( Motion Pictures Experts Group, 筒称为 "MPEG" )视频编解码技术、 运动静止图像压缩技术或运动图像逐帧压缩技术( Motion Joint Photographic Experts Group, 筒称为 "MJPEG" )等。  The video data encoding and decoding technology H.264 will be used as an example for video data. It should be understood that the video codec technology H.264 is a highly compressed digital video codec standard proposed by the Joint Video Group (JVT) composed of the Video Coding Experts Group (VCEG) and the Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG). It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is only described by taking H.264 as an example, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto, and other video coding and decoding technologies may be used in the present invention, for example, a motion picture expert group (Movie Pictures Experts Group) The cartridge is called "MPEG" video encoding and decoding technology, motion still image compression technology or motion image frame-by-frame compression technology (Motion Joint Photographic Experts Group, called "MJPEG").
H.264 的基本流(Elementary Stream, 筒称为 "ES" ) 的结构可以分为 两层, 包括视频编码层( Video Coding Layer, 筒称为 "VCL" )和网络适配 层(Network Abstraction Layer, 筒称为 "NAL" ), 其中视频编码层负责高效 的视频内容表示, 而网络适配层负责以网络所要求的恰当的方式对数据进行 打包和传送。 H.264的基本流由一系列网络抽象层单元 ( Network Abstraction Layer Unit, 筒称为 "NALU" )组成, 不同的 NALU的数据量可以不相同。 每个 NALU单元由一个字节的 NALU头 ( NALU Header )和若干个字节的 原始字节序列载荷(Raw Byte Sequence Payload, 筒称为 "RBSP" )组成。 其中 NALU 头的格式可以如表 1所示: The structure of H.264's elementary stream (Elementary Stream, called "ES") can be divided into two layers, including video coding layer (Video Coding Layer, called "VCL") and network adaptation layer (Network Abstraction Layer). The cartridge is called "NAL", where the video encoding layer is responsible for efficient video content representation, and the network adaptation layer is responsible for packaging and transmitting the data in the appropriate manner required by the network. The basic stream of H.264 is composed of a series of Network Abstraction Layer Units ("NALU"), and the data volume of different NALUs may be different. Each NALU unit consists of a one-byte NALU header (NALU Header) and a number of bytes of raw byte sequence payload (Row Byte Sequence Payload, called "RBSP"). The format of the NALU header can be as shown in Table 1:
表 1
Figure imgf000011_0001
在表 1中 , 字段 F ( forbidden_zero_bit )表示 NALU的禁止位, 如果有 语法沖突, 则字段 F可以设置为 1 , 例如, 当网络识别此单元存在比特错误 时, 可将其设为 1 , 以便接收方丟掉该单元; 字段 NRI ( nal_ref_idc )表示 NALU的重要性等级, 该 NRI字段的值越大, 表示当前 NALU越重要; 字 段 TYPE表示 NALU 的类型, 该字段 TYPE的取值为 0~31 , 其中取值 0-12 为 H.264已经使用的类型, 取值 13-23为 H.264规范规定的保留类型, 取值 24-31为未指定类型。
Table 1
Figure imgf000011_0001
In Table 1, the field F (forbidden_zero_bit) indicates the forbidden bit of the NALU. If there is a syntax conflict, the field F can be set to 1, for example, when the network recognizes that the unit has a bit error, it can be set to 1 to receive The field NRI ( nal_ref_idc ) indicates the importance level of the NALU. The larger the value of the NRI field, the more important the current NALU is. The field TYPE indicates the type of the NALU. The value of the TYPE field is 0~31. The value 0-12 is the type already used by H.264. The value 13-23 is the reserved type specified by the H.264 specification. The value 24-31 is the unspecified type.
例如,位置信息的编码也可以采用自定义 NALU单元的方式,与携带视 频数据的 NALU单元一并组包传递, 其中在自定义 NALU单元中, 可以指 定 NALU头中的 TYPE取值为 24, 并将位置信息(例如经度、 纬度、 高度) 放入 NALU单元的 RBSP中,即该位置信息和该视频数据采用相同编码格式 进行编码, 以形成视频编码帧。还应理解,在移动摄像机的位置发生变化时, 可以在视频数据的 NALU单元中插入上述自定义 NALU单元。  For example, the encoding of the location information may also be carried out in a manner of a custom NALU unit, and the NALU unit carrying the video data may be combined, wherein in the custom NALU unit, the TYPE value in the NALU header may be specified as 24, and The location information (e.g., longitude, latitude, altitude) is placed in the RBSP of the NALU unit, i.e., the location information and the video data are encoded in the same encoding format to form a video encoded frame. It should also be understood that the above-described custom NALU unit can be inserted in the NALU unit of the video data when the position of the mobile camera changes.
应理解, 在本发明实施例中, 终端还可以采用其它编码格式或采用其它 数据结构的 NALU单元来向服务器传输位置信息, 本发明实施例并不限于 此。  It should be understood that, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal may further transmit the location information to the server by using other coding formats or NALU units using other data structures, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
因此, 通过将位置信息和视频数据一起编码传输, 并采用相同的编码格 式, 可以筒化终端向服务器传输位置信息和视频数据, 并能够将位置信息和 视频数据通过视频编码帧的时间信息进行关联, 以便于服务器建立关联关 系, 从而使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据, 从 而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, by encoding and transmitting the location information together with the video data, and adopting the same encoding format, the terminal can transmit the location information and the video data to the server, and can associate the location information and the video data with the time information of the video encoding frame. So that the server establishes an association relationship, so that the terminal can acquire video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information, thereby improving the user experience.
在本发明实施例中, 如图 5所示, 可选地, 该方法 110包括:  In the embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 5, optionally, the method 110 includes:
S113, 接收该移动摄像机发送的实时传输协议 RTP报文, 该 RTP报文 的报文头承载该位置信息, 该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该视频数据; S114, 通过对该 RTP报文进行解析, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。 具体而言, 移动摄像机将视频数据单独进行编码压缩, 但在发送经过编 码的视频数据时, 在报文的头部承载与该视频数据相应的位置信息, 并且在 该报文的有效载荷部分承载视频数据。 下面以移动摄像机采用实时传输协议 ( Real-time Transport Protocol, 筒称为 "RTP" )向服务器传输数据为例进行 说明, 但应理解, 移动摄像机也可以采用其它传输协议向服务器传输数据, 本发明实施例并不限于此。 S113: Receive a real-time transport protocol RTP packet sent by the mobile camera, where a packet header of the RTP packet carries the location information, where a payload of the RTP packet carries the video data; S114. Acquire the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP packet. Specifically, the mobile camera separately encodes and compresses the video data, but when transmitting the encoded video data, carries the location information corresponding to the video data in the header of the packet, and carries the payload information in the payload portion of the packet. Video data. In the following, the mobile camera uses a Real-time Transport Protocol (RTP) to transmit data to the server as an example, but it should be understood that the mobile camera can also transmit data to the server by using other transmission protocols. The embodiment is not limited to this.
例如,在移动摄像机通过 RTP报文向服务器传输数据报文时,移动摄像 机可以将视频数据单独压缩编码,并在 RTP报文的头部的扩展字段里加入与 有效载荷中的视频数据相对应的位置信息, 即移动摄像机可以包括该 RTP 报文扩展头的 RTP数据包发送给服务器。从而服务器接收该移动摄像机发送 的 RTP 艮文后, 可以通过对该 RTP 文进行解析, 获取该视频数据和该位 置信息。  For example, when the mobile camera transmits a data message to the server through the RTP message, the mobile camera can separately compress and encode the video data, and add the video data corresponding to the payload in the extension field of the header of the RTP message. The location information, that is, the mobile camera can send the RTP data packet of the RTP message extension header to the server. Therefore, after receiving the RTP message sent by the mobile camera, the server may parse the RTP file to obtain the video data and the location information.
根据本发明实施例的 RTP报文的扩展头例如具有如表 2所示的格式。在 表 2中, 字段 V表示协议的版本号, 该字段可以包括 2个字节; 字段 REV 为保留字段,该字段可以包括 14个字节;字段 L表示该 RTP报文头的长度, 即不包括字段 V、 字段 REV和字段 L的长度, 该字段可以包括 16个字节; 字段 DATA 1至字段 DATA n表示承载数据的字段, 该字段可以承载与视频 数据相应的位置信息, 例如可以包括移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的经 度信息、 维度信息和高度信息中的至少一种信息。 应理解, 还可以采用其它 格式的报文头, 用于承载位置信息, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  The extended header of the RTP message according to an embodiment of the present invention has, for example, a format as shown in Table 2. In Table 2, the field V represents the version number of the protocol, and the field may include 2 bytes; the field REV is a reserved field, and the field may include 14 bytes; the field L indicates the length of the RTP header, that is, Including the length of the field V, the field REV and the field L, the field may include 16 bytes; the fields DATA 1 to DATA n represent fields carrying data, the field may carry location information corresponding to the video data, for example may include moving At least one of longitude information, dimensional information, and altitude information in which the video camera captures the video data. It should be understood that headers of other formats may also be used for carrying location information, and embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
表 2  Table 2
字段 V 字段 REV 字段 L  Field V Field REV Field L
字段 DATA 1 字段 DATA n 在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 移动摄像机在向服务器传递数据时, 也可 以将视频数据和位置数据分开进行传输, 并由服务器进行两类数据的分析。  Field DATA 1 Field DATA n In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, when the mobile camera transmits data to the server, the video data and the location data may be separately transmitted, and the server analyzes the two types of data.
具体而言, 例如以超文本传输协议( HyperText Transport Protocol , 筒称 为 "Ηττρ" )为例, 说明移动摄像机如何通过 HTTP方式将位置信息传递给 服务器。 Specifically, for example, a hypertext transport protocol (HyperText Transport Protocol, called "Ηττρ") is used as an example to illustrate how a mobile camera transmits location information to an HTTP method. Server.
假设移动摄像机采用 HTTP进行传输所使用的数据格式为可扩展标记语 言 (Extensible Markup Language, 筒称为 "XML" )格式, 则移动摄像机例 如可以采用如下格式的 XML, 向服务器传输位置信息:  Assuming that the data format used by the mobile camera to transmit using HTTP is the Extensible Markup Language ("XML") format, the mobile camera can transmit the location information to the server, for example, in the following format:
<MSG>  <MSG>
<header>  <header>
<丁1^^8丁 ^^〉时间戳 </TIMESTAMP〉  <丁1^^8丁^^〉Timestamp </TIMESTAMP>
</header>  </header>
<content>  <content>
<longitude〉经度 </longitude〉  <longitude>Longitude </longitude>
<latitude>伟¾</latitude>  <latitude>伟3⁄4</latitude>
<altitude>高度</31111;11(16〉  <altitude>height</31111;11(16>
</content>  </content>
</MSG>  </MSG>
在上述的 XML格式中, <content〉部分包括的内容即为与视频数据相应 的位置信息, 该位置信息例如包括移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的经度 信息、 维度信息和高度信息中的至少一种信息。  In the above XML format, the content included in the <content> portion is position information corresponding to the video data, and the location information includes, for example, at least the longitude information, the dimensional information, and the height information in which the mobile camera captures the video data. A kind of information.
因而,移动摄像机在向服务器发送视频数据时,可以将位置信息(经度、 纬度、 高度)按照上面的消息格式进行拼装, 并通过 HTTP协议发送至服务 器, 并由服务器对视频数据和位置信息进行后续处理, 从而使得终端能够根 据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据, 并能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, when the mobile camera sends video data to the server, the location information (longitude, latitude, and altitude) can be assembled according to the above message format, and sent to the server through the HTTP protocol, and the video data and location information are followed by the server. Processing, thereby enabling the terminal to acquire video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information, and improving the user experience.
在 S120中, 服务器根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系。  In S120, the server establishes an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
具体而言, 当服务器接收到该移动摄像机发送的视频编码帧, 从而获取 该视频数据和该位置信息时, 服务器可以对该视频编码帧进行解析, 确定每 幅帧图像的时间和位置信息, 从而服务器可以根据时间信息, 建立视频数据 和位置信息之间的关联关系。 例如, 服务器可以建立视频数据和位置信息两 者之间的关联关系; 服务器也可以建立视频数据、 位置信息以及时间信息之 间的关联关系。  Specifically, when the server receives the video encoded frame sent by the mobile camera to obtain the video data and the location information, the server may parse the video encoded frame to determine time and location information of each frame image, thereby The server can establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to the time information. For example, the server can establish an association between video data and location information; the server can also establish associations between video data, location information, and time information.
类似地, 当服务器接收到该移动摄像机发送的 RTP报文,从而获取该视 频数据和该位置信息时, 或当服务器分别接收到该视频数据和该位置信息 时, 服务器可以根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视 频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系, 该关联关系可以仅包括视频数据与位 置信息, 还可以包括其他相关信息, 例如时间信息, 本发明实施例并不限于 此。 Similarly, when the server receives the RTP message sent by the mobile camera, thereby acquiring the video data and the location information, or when the server receives the video data and the location information respectively The server may establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, where the association relationship may include only video data and location information, and may also include other related information. For example, time information, the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
在 S130中, 服务器保存该关联关系, 以便于终端根据该位置信息获取 与该位置信息相应的视频数据。  In S130, the server saves the association relationship, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
具体而言,服务器可以将位置信息与视频数据的对应关系保存成单独的 文件, 该关联文件可以按照移动摄像机、 时间进行划分, 例如每个移动摄像 机每一个小时的关联数据文件可以单独存为一个独立的文件; 服务器也可以 将位置信息与视频数据的对应关系存储到数据库中; 服务器还可以采用其他 方法保存位置信息与视频数据的对应关系, 本发明实施例并不限于此。  Specifically, the server may save the correspondence between the location information and the video data as a separate file, and the associated file may be divided according to the mobile camera and the time. For example, each mobile camera may store the associated data file for each hour as a separate file. The server may also store the corresponding relationship between the location information and the video data in the database; the server may also use other methods to save the correspondence between the location information and the video data, and the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法, 通过服务器建立移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间 的关联关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
上文中结合图 1至图 5 , 从服务器的角度详细描述了根据本发明实施例 的处理视频数据的方法, 下面将结合图 6至图 8, 从终端和移动摄像机的角 度描述根据本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法。 执行, 该方法 200包括:  1 to 5, a method for processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail from the perspective of a server. Hereinafter, an embodiment according to the present invention will be described from the perspective of a terminal and a moving camera with reference to FIGS. 6 to 8. The method of processing video data. Executing, the method 200 includes:
S210, 向服务器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询请求, 该视 频数据查询请求包括移动摄像机捕获该指定视频数据时所处的指定位置; S210. Send, to the server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera captures the specified video data;
S220, 接收该服务器根据该视频数据查询请求发送的该指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该服务器根据该指定位置, 以及该移动摄像机捕获的视频 数据与该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系确 定; S220. Receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request, where the specified video data is used by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera and the video camera captures the video data. The relationship between the location information is determined;
S230, 将该指定视频数据与该指定位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。 在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该视频数据查询请求还包括指定时间; 该 指定视频数据为该服务器根据该指定位置、该指定时间以及该视频数据与该 位置信息之间的关联关系确定的视频数据。  S230. Present the specified video data to the specified position in a superimposed manner to the user. In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the video data query request further includes a specified time; the specified video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and an association relationship between the video data and the location information. Video data.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该位置信息包括经度信息、 维度信息和高 度信息中的至少一种。 In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the location information includes longitude information, dimension information, and high At least one of the degrees of information.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法, 通过服务器建立移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间 的关联关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。 图,该方法 300可以由移动摄像机执行。如图 7所示,该方法 300包括: S310, 捕获视频数据并获取捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息;  Therefore, the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience. The method 300 can be performed by a mobile camera. As shown in FIG. 7, the method 300 includes: S310, capturing video data and acquiring location information when the video data is captured;
S320, 向服务器发送视频编码帧和 /或实时传输协议 RTP报文, 该视频 编码帧包括编码格式相同的该位置信息和该视频数据,该 RTP报文的报文头 承载该位置信息,该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该视频数据, 以使得该服务器 根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视频数据和该位置 信息之间的关联关系。  S320, sending a video coding frame and/or a real-time transmission protocol RTP message to the server, where the video coding frame includes the location information and the video data in the same encoding format, and the packet header of the RTP message carries the location information, the RTP The payload of the message carries the video data, so that the server establishes an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该位置信息包括经度信息、 维度信息和高 度信息中的至少一种。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the location information includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and height information.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法, 通过服务器建立移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间 的关联关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
下面将结合图 8, 详细描述根据本发明实施例的具体应用。 应理解, 本 发明实施例仅以图 8所示的应用为例进行说明,但本发明实施例并不限于此。  A specific application according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to FIG. It should be understood that the embodiment of the present invention is described by taking only the application shown in FIG. 8 as an example, but the embodiment of the present invention is not limited thereto.
如图 8所示, 根据本发明实施例的第一种应用方式例如为: 用户查看指 定移动摄像机的录像, 并同时查看录像对应的位置信息。 在该第一种应用方 式中, 用户指定需要查看的移动摄像机的录像起止时间, 如图 8 中的步骤 401所示; 于是, 客户端向服务器查询用户指定录像起止时间内的视频数据 以及关联的位置信息 (例如经纬度数据), 并且客户端将视频数据、 经纬度 位置数据进行叠加播放, 例如, 将位置信息叠加在上层, 录像视频数据放置 在下层进行播放, 如图 8中的步骤 402所示。  As shown in FIG. 8, the first application manner according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: The user views the video of the specified mobile camera, and simultaneously views the location information corresponding to the video. In the first application mode, the user specifies the video start and end time of the mobile camera to be viewed, as shown in step 401 in FIG. 8; then, the client queries the server for the video data of the user specified recording start and end time and the associated video. The location information (for example, latitude and longitude data), and the client superimposes the video data and the latitude and longitude position data, for example, superimposing the position information on the upper layer, and the recorded video data is placed on the lower layer for playing, as shown in step 402 in FIG.
根据本发明实施例的第二种应用方式例如为: 用户通过客户端基于 GIS 展示移动摄像机的运动轨迹, 并查看轨迹线对应的视频录像。 在该第二种应 用方式中, 客户端首先访问服务器以请求 GIS地图相关的基础数据; 用户选 择或确定需要展示轨迹的移动摄像机, 并设置展示轨迹的起止时间, 如图 8 中的步骤 411所示; 客户端根据用户的输入信息, 向服务器查询指定移动摄 像机在指定时间段之内的经纬度关联数据, 如图 8中的步骤 412所示; 客户 端可以将查询到的经纬度数据叠加到 GIS地图上, 形成轨迹线, 如图 8中的 步骤 413所示; 用户可以框选全部或一段轨迹线, 客户端记录用户选择的位 置数据, 如图 8中的步骤 414所示; 客户端可以向服务器查询位置信息对应 的视频数据, 并且服务器可以将位置信息对应的视频数据传递到客户端, 客 户端可以将视频数据、 经纬度位置数据进行叠加播放, 例如位置信息叠加在 上层, 录像视频数据叠加在下层, 如图 8中的步骤 415所示。 The second application mode according to the embodiment of the present invention is as follows: The user displays the motion track of the mobile camera based on the GIS through the client, and views the video recording corresponding to the track line. In the second application mode, the client first accesses the server to request basic data related to the GIS map; Selecting or determining the mobile camera that needs to display the trajectory, and setting the start and end time of the display trajectory, as shown in step 411 in FIG. 8; the client queries the server according to the input information of the user, the latitude and longitude of the specified mobile camera within a specified time period. Associate the data, as shown in step 412 in FIG. 8; the client may superimpose the latitude and longitude data of the query onto the GIS map to form a trajectory line, as shown in step 413 in FIG. 8; the user may select all or a trajectory The client records the location data selected by the user, as shown in step 414 in FIG. 8; the client can query the server for the video data corresponding to the location information, and the server can transmit the video data corresponding to the location information to the client, the client. The video data and the latitude and longitude position data may be superimposed and played, for example, the position information is superimposed on the upper layer, and the recorded video data is superimposed on the lower layer, as shown in step 415 in FIG.
根据本发明实施例的第二种应用方式例如为: 用户按照位置查询移动摄 像机的视频。 在该第三种应用方式中, 客户端可以根据用户的输入向服务器 查询指定移动摄像机在指定时间段之内的位置信息(经纬度数据), 步骤同 方式二中的步骤 411和 412; 用户选择查询到的位置信息, 并查看移动摄像 机在指定位置段的录像视频数据, 如图 8中的步骤 416所示。  A second application mode according to an embodiment of the present invention is, for example, the user queries the video of the mobile camera according to the location. In the third application mode, the client can query the server for location information (latitude and longitude data) of the specified mobile camera within a specified time period according to the input of the user, and steps 411 and 412 in the same manner as in the second method; Go to the location information, and view the recorded video data of the mobile camera in the specified location segment, as shown in step 416 of FIG.
应理解, 在本发明的各种实施例中, 上述各过程的序号的大小并不意味 着执行顺序的先后, 各过程的执行顺序应以其功能和内在逻辑确定, 而不应 对本发明实施例的实施过程构成任何限定。  It should be understood that, in various embodiments of the present invention, the size of the sequence numbers of the above processes does not mean the order of execution, and the order of execution of each process should be determined by its function and internal logic, and should not be taken to the embodiments of the present invention. The implementation process constitutes any limitation.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的方法, 通过服务器建立移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间 的关联关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the method for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
上文中结合图 1至图 8, 详细描述了根据本发明实施例的处理视频数据 的方法, 下面将结合图 9至图 14,详细描述根据本发明实施例的处理视频数 据的服务器、 终端和移动摄像机。  A method of processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention is described in detail above with reference to FIGS. 1 through 8. Hereinafter, a server, a terminal, and a mobile for processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to FIGS. 9 through 14. Camera.
图 9示出了根据本发明实施例的服务器 500的示意性框图。如图 9所示, 该服务器 500包括:  FIG. 9 shows a schematic block diagram of a server 500 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 9, the server 500 includes:
获取模块 510, 用于获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像 机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息;  The acquiring module 510 is configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when the video data is captured;
建立模块 520, 用于根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该获取模块 510获取的该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系;  The establishing module 520 is configured to establish, according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, an association relationship between the video data acquired by the acquiring module 510 and the location information.
存储模块 530, 用于保存该建立模块 520建立的该关联关系, 以便于终 端根据该位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据。 The storage module 530 is configured to save the association established by the establishing module 520, so as to end The terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的服务器, 通过服务器建立移动摄 像机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之 间的关联关系,使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the server for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain the location information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 10所示, 该月良务器 500还包括: 接收模块 540, 用于接收该终端发送的包括指定位置的视频数据查询请 求;  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 10, the server 500 further includes: a receiving module 540, configured to receive, by the terminal, a video data query request including a specified location;
确定模块 550, 用于根据该关联关系和该接收模块 540接收的该指定位 置, 确定与该指定位置相应的指定视频数据;  a determining module 550, configured to determine, according to the association relationship and the specified location received by the receiving module 540, specified video data corresponding to the specified location;
发送模块 560, 用于向该终端发送该确定模块确定的该指定视频数据。 在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 11所示, 该获取模块 510包括: 第一接收单元 511 , 用于接收该移动摄像机发送的视频编码帧, 该视频 编码帧包括编码格式相同的该位置信息和该视频数据;  The sending module 560 is configured to send the specified video data determined by the determining module to the terminal. In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 11, the acquiring module 510 includes: a first receiving unit 511, configured to receive a video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video encoding frame includes the same encoding format. The location information and the video data;
第一获取单元 512, 用于通过对该第一接收单元 511接收的该视频编码 帧进行解码, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。  The first obtaining unit 512 is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoded frame received by the first receiving unit 511.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 12所示, 该获取模块 510包括: 第二接收单元 513 ,用于接收该移动摄像机发送的实时传输协议 RTP报 文, 该 RTP报文的报文头承载该位置信息, 该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该 视频数据;  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 12, the acquiring module 510 includes: a second receiving unit 513, configured to receive a real-time transport protocol RTP message sent by the mobile camera, and the RTP message report The header carries the location information, and the payload of the RTP packet carries the video data;
第二获取单元 514,用于通过对该第二接收单元 513接收的该 RTP报文 进行解析, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。  The second obtaining unit 514 is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP packet received by the second receiving unit 513.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该获取模块 510获取的该位置信息包括经 度信息、 维度信息和高度信息中的至少一种。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the location information acquired by the acquiring module 510 includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and altitude information.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的处理视频数据的服务器 500可对应于本发 明实施例中的服务器, 并且服务器 500 中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和 / 或功能分别为了实现图 1至图 8中的各个方法的相应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此 不再赘述。  It should be understood that the server 500 for processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the server in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the server 500 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIGS. 1 to 8. The corresponding processes of the various methods in the process are not repeated here.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的服务器, 通过服务器建立移动摄 像机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之 间的关联关系,使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。 Therefore, the server for processing video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain the location information according to the location information. The number of videos corresponding to this location information According to this, the user experience can be improved.
图 13示出了根据本发明实施例的终端 600的示意性框图。如图 13所示, 该终端 600包括:  FIG. 13 shows a schematic block diagram of a terminal 600 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in FIG. 13, the terminal 600 includes:
发送模块 610, 用于向服务器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查 询请求, 该视频数据查询请求包括移动摄像机捕获该指定视频数据时所处的 指定位置;  a sending module 610, configured to send, to the server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera captures the specified video data;
接收模块 620, 用于接收该服务器根据该发送模块 610发送的该视频数 据查询请求而发送的该指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该服务器根据该指 定位置, 以及该移动摄像机捕获的视频数据与该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据 时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系确定;  The receiving module 620 is configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sending module 610, where the specified video data is used by the server according to the specified location, and the video data captured by the mobile camera Determining an association relationship between location information when the mobile camera captures the video data;
显示模块 630, 用于将该接收模块 620接收的该指定视频数据与该指定 位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。  The display module 630 is configured to present the specified video data received by the receiving module 620 to the user in a superimposed manner.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该发送模块 610发送的该视频数据查询请 求还包括指定时间; 该接收模块 620接收的该指定视频数据为该服务器根据 该指定位置、该指定时间以及该视频数据与该位置信息之间的关联关系确定 的视频数据。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the video data query request sent by the sending module 610 further includes a specified time; the specified video data received by the receiving module 620 is the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and the The video data determined by the association relationship between the video data and the location information.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的处理视频数据的终端 600可对应于本发明 实施例中的服务器,并且终端 600中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和 /或功能 分别为了实现图 1至图 8中的各个方法的相应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘 述。  It should be understood that the terminal 600 for processing video data according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to a server in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the terminal 600 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIGS. 1 to 8. The corresponding processes of the various methods in the process are not repeated here.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的终端, 通过服务器建立移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间 的关联关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数 据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the terminal that processes the video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire and obtain the location information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data, thereby improving the user experience.
图 14示出了根据本发明实施例的移动摄像机 700的示意性框图。 如图 Figure 14 shows a schematic block diagram of a mobile camera 700 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown
14所示, 该移动摄像机 700包括: As shown in Figure 14, the mobile camera 700 includes:
获取模块 710, 用于捕获视频数据并获取捕获该视频数据时所处的位置 信息;  The acquiring module 710 is configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured;
发送模块 720, 用于向服务器发送视频编码帧和 /或实时传输协议 RTP 报文, 该视频编码帧包括该获取模块 710获取的该位置信息和该视频数据, 该位置信息和该视频数据采用的编码格式相同,该 RTP报文的报文头承载该 获取模块 710获取的该位置信息, 该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该获取模块 710获取的该视频数据, 以使得该服务器根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相 应的时间信息, 建立该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系。 The sending module 720 is configured to send a video encoding frame and/or a real-time transport protocol (RTP) message to the server, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module 710 and the video data, where the location information and the video data are used. The encoding format is the same, and the header of the RTP packet carries the packet header. Obtaining the location information obtained by the module 710, the payload of the RTP packet carries the video data acquired by the obtaining module 710, so that the server establishes the video data according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information. The relationship between the location information.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的处理视频数据的移动摄像机 700可对应于 本发明实施例中的移动摄像机, 并且移动摄像机 700中的各个模块的上述和 其它操作和 /或功能分别为了实现图 1至图 8中的各个方法的相应流程,为了 筒洁, 在此不再赘述。  It should be understood that the mobile camera 700 that processes video data according to an embodiment of the present invention may correspond to the mobile camera in the embodiment of the present invention, and that the above and other operations and/or functions of the respective modules in the mobile camera 700 are respectively implemented in order to implement FIG. The corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIG. 8 are not described here.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的移动摄像机, 通过服务器建立移 动摄像机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信 息之间的关联关系,使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视 频数据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the mobile camera that processes the video data in the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can obtain the location information according to the location information. The video data corresponding to the location information can improve the user experience.
图 15示出了根据本发明实施例的视频监控系统 800的示意性框图。 如 图 15和 16所示, 该视频监控系统 800包括:  Figure 15 shows a schematic block diagram of a video surveillance system 800 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention. As shown in Figures 15 and 16, the video surveillance system 800 includes:
根据本发明实施例的服务器 810; 和  a server 810 according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
移动摄像机 820,  Moving the camera 820,
其中, 该服务器 810包括:  The server 810 includes:
获取模块, 用于获取移动摄像机 820捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像 机 820捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息; 建立模块, 用于根据与该视频数 据和该位置信息相应的时间信息,建立该获取模块获取的该视频数据和该位 置信息之间的关联关系;存储模块,用于保存该建立模块建立的该关联关系, 以便于终端根据该位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据;  An acquiring module, configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera 820, and location information of the mobile camera 820 when capturing the video data; and an establishing module, configured to establish, according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, The association relationship between the video data and the location information acquired by the acquiring module; the storage module is configured to save the association relationship established by the establishing module, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information;
该移动摄像机 820包括:  The mobile camera 820 includes:
获取模块 821 , 用于捕获视频数据并获取捕获该视频数据时所处的位置 信息;  The obtaining module 821 is configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured;
发送模块 822, 用于向该服务器 810发送该视频数据和该位置信息, 以 使得该服务器 810根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该 视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系。  The sending module 822 is configured to send the video data and the location information to the server 810, so that the server 810 establishes an association between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information. relationship.
因此, 本发明实施例的视频监控系统, 通过服务器建立移动摄像机捕获 的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联 关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据, 从而 能够提高用户体验。 在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该发送模块 822包括: 第一发送单元, 用 于向该服务器 810发送视频编码帧,该视频编码帧包括该获取模块 821获取 的该位置信息和该视频数据, 该位置信息和该视频数据采用的编码格式相 同。 Therefore, the video surveillance system of the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire the location according to the location information. The corresponding video data of the information can improve the user experience. In the embodiment of the present invention, the sending module 822 includes: a first sending unit, configured to send a video encoding frame to the server 810, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module 821 and the video Data, the location information and the video data are encoded in the same format.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该发送模块 822包括: 第二发送单元, 用 于向该服务器 810发送实时传输协议 RTP报文, 该 RTP报文的报文头承载 该获取模块 821获取的该位置信息,该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该获取模块 821获取的该视频数据。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the sending module 822 includes: a second sending unit, configured to send a real-time transport protocol (RTP) packet to the server 810, where the packet header of the RTP packet is sent by the acquiring module 821. The location information, the payload of the RTP message carries the video data acquired by the obtaining module 821.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 如图 17所示, 该视频监控系统 800还包 括根据本发明实施例的终端 830, 其中该终端 830包括: 发送模块, 用于向 服务器 810发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询请求, 该视频数据查 询请求包括移动摄像机 820捕获该指定视频数据时所处的指定位置;接收模 块, 用于接收该服务器 810根据该发送模块发送的该视频数据查询请求而发 送的该指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该服务器 810根据该指定位置, 以 及该移动摄像机 820捕获的视频数据与该移动摄像机 820捕获该视频数据时 所处的位置信息之间的关联关系确定; 显示模块, 用于将该接收模块接收的 该指定视频数据与该指定位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, as shown in FIG. 17, the video monitoring system 800 further includes a terminal 830 according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal 830 includes: a sending module, configured to send to the server 810, Requesting a video data query request for specifying video data, the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera 820 captures the specified video data, and a receiving module, configured to receive the video data query sent by the server 810 according to the sending module The designated video data sent by the request, the specified video data is associated with the specified location by the server 810, and the video data captured by the mobile camera 820 and the location information of the mobile camera 820 when the video data is captured. And a display module, configured to present, to the user, the specified video data received by the receiving module and the specified location in a superimposed manner.
应理解,根据本发明实施例的视频监控系统 800包括的服务器 810和终 端 830, 可分别对应于本发明实施例中的服务器 500和终端 600, 并且服务 器 500和终端 600中的各个模块的上述和其它操作和 /或功能分别为了实现图 1至图 8中的各个方法的相应流程, 为了筒洁, 在此不再赘述。  It should be understood that the server 810 and the terminal 830 included in the video monitoring system 800 according to the embodiment of the present invention may respectively correspond to the server 500 and the terminal 600 in the embodiment of the present invention, and the above-mentioned sum of each module in the server 500 and the terminal 600. Other operations and/or functions are respectively omitted in order to implement the corresponding processes of the respective methods in FIGS. 1 to 8.
因此, 本发明实施例的视频监控系统, 通过服务器建立移动摄像机捕获 的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联 关系, 使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视频数据, 从而 能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the video surveillance system of the embodiment of the present invention establishes an association relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can acquire the location according to the location information. The corresponding video data of the information can improve the user experience.
本发明实施例还提供了一种服务器, 该服务器包括处理器, 该处理器用 于获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所 处的位置信息; 该处理器还用于根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间 信息, 建立该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系; 该处理器还用于保存 建立的该关联关系, 以便于终端根据该位置信息获取与该位置信息相应的视 频数据。 在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该服务器还包括接收器和发送器, 其中该 接收器用于接收该终端发送的包括指定位置的视频数据查询请求; 该处理器 还用于根据该关联关系和该接收器接收的该指定位置,确定与该指定位置相 应的指定视频数据; 该发送器用于向该终端发送该处理器确定的该指定视频 数据。 The embodiment of the present invention further provides a server, where the server includes a processor, configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera, and location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data; And establishing, according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information, an association relationship between the video data and the location information; the processor is further configured to save the established association relationship, so that the terminal acquires the location information according to the location information. The location information corresponds to the video data. In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the server further includes a receiver and a transmitter, where the receiver is configured to receive a video data query request that is sent by the terminal, including the specified location; the processor is further configured to use the association relationship according to the association relationship Determining, with the designated location received by the receiver, specified video data corresponding to the designated location; the transmitter is configured to send the specified video data determined by the processor to the terminal.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该服务器还包括接收器, 该接收器用于接 收该移动摄像机发送的视频编码帧,该视频编码帧包括编码格式相同的该位 置信息和该视频数据; 该处理器用于通过对该接收器接收的该视频编码帧进 行解码, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。  In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the server further includes a receiver, configured to receive a video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video encoding frame includes the location information and the video data in the same encoding format; The processor is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoded frame received by the receiver.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该服务器还包括接收器, 该接收器用于接 收该移动摄像机发送的实时传输协议 RTP报文, 该 RTP报文的报文头承载 该位置信息,该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该视频数据; 该处理器用于通过对 该接收器接收的该 RTP报文进行解析, 获取该视频数据和该位置信息。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the server further includes a receiver, configured to receive a real-time transport protocol RTP packet sent by the mobile camera, where the header of the RTP packet carries the location information, the RTP The payload of the packet carries the video data; the processor is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP packet received by the receiver.
在本发明实施例中,可选地,该处理器获取的该位置信息包括经度信息、 维度信息和高度信息中的至少一种。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the location information acquired by the processor includes at least one of longitude information, dimension information, and altitude information.
本发明实施例还提供了一种终端, 该终端包括: 发送器、 接收器和处理 器, 其中该发送器用于向服务器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询 请求, 该视频数据查询请求包括移动摄像机捕获该指定视频数据时所处的指 定位置; 该接收器用于接收该服务器根据该发送器发送的该视频数据查询请 求而发送的该指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该服务器根据该指定位置, 以及该移动摄像机捕获的视频数据与该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处 的位置信息之间的关联关系确定; 该处理器用于将该接收器接收的该指定视 频数据与该指定位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a terminal, where the terminal includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and a processor, where the transmitter is configured to send, to the server, a video data query request for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes a specified location at which the mobile camera captures the specified video data; the receiver is configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sender, the specified video data being specified by the server according to the specified a location, and an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data; the processor is configured to: use the specified video data received by the receiver with the designated location The form of the overlay play is presented to the user.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该发送器发送的该视频数据查询请求还包 括指定时间; 该接收器接收的该指定视频数据为该服务器根据该指定位置、 该指定时间以及该视频数据与该位置信息之间的关联关系确定的视频数据。  In the embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the video data query request sent by the transmitter further includes a specified time; the specified video data received by the receiver is the server according to the specified location, the specified time, and the video data. The video data determined by the association relationship with the location information.
本发明实施例还提供了一种移动摄像机, 该移动摄像机包括处理器和发 送器, 其中该处理器用于捕获视频数据并获取捕获该视频数据时所处的位置 信息; 该发送器, 用于向服务器发送视频编码帧和 /或实时传输协议 RTP报 文, 该视频编码帧包括该处理器获取的该位置信息和该视频数据, 该位置信 息和该视频数据采用的编码格式相同,该 RTP报文的报文头承载该处理器获 取的该位置信息, 该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该处理器获取的该视频数据, 以使得该服务器根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视 频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系。 An embodiment of the present invention further provides a mobile camera, where the mobile camera includes a processor and a transmitter, where the processor is configured to capture video data and obtain location information when the video data is captured; the transmitter is configured to The server sends a video encoding frame and/or a real-time transport protocol RTP message, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the processor and the video data, and the location information is the same as the encoding format used by the video data, and the RTP packet is used. The header of the message carries the processor Taking the location information, the payload of the RTP message carries the video data acquired by the processor, so that the server establishes the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information. The relationship between the two.
因此, 本发明实施例的处理视频数据的服务器、 终端和移动摄像机, 通 过服务器建立移动摄像机捕获的视频数据和该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据 时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系,使得终端能够根据位置信息获取与该位 置信息相应的视频数据, 从而能够提高用户体验。  Therefore, the server, the terminal, and the mobile camera that process the video data in the embodiment of the present invention establish a relationship between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information when the mobile camera captures the video data, so that the terminal can enable the terminal to The video data corresponding to the location information is obtained based on the location information, thereby improving the user experience.
本发明实施例还提供了一种视频监控系统, 该视频监控系统包括: 根据 本发明实施例的服务器; 和移动摄像机, 其中, 该服务器包括处理器, 该处 理器用于获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及该移动摄像机捕获该视频数 据时所处的位置信息; 该处理器还用于根据与该视频数据和该位置信息相应 的时间信息, 建立该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系; 该处理器还用 于保存建立的该关联关系, 以便于终端根据该位置信息获取与该位置信息相 应的视频数据; 该移动摄像机包括处理器和发送器, 其中该处理器用于捕获 视频数据并获取捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息; 该发送器, 用于向服务 器发送该视频数据和该位置信息, 以使得该服务器根据与该视频数据和该位 置信息相应的时间信息, 建立该视频数据和该位置信息之间的关联关系。  The embodiment of the present invention further provides a video monitoring system, including: a server according to an embodiment of the present invention; and a mobile camera, where the server includes a processor, and the processor is configured to acquire video data captured by the mobile camera. And the location information of the mobile camera when the video data is captured; the processor is further configured to establish an association relationship between the video data and the location information according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information; The processor is further configured to save the established association relationship, so that the terminal acquires video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information; the mobile camera includes a processor and a transmitter, where the processor is configured to capture video data and obtain The location information of the video data is captured; the transmitter is configured to send the video data and the location information to the server, so that the server establishes the video data according to time information corresponding to the video data and the location information. The association with the location information Department.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该发送器还用于向该服务器发送视频编码 帧, 该视频编码帧包括该获取模块获取的该位置信息和该视频数据, 该位置 信息和该视频数据采用的编码格式相同。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitter is further configured to send a video encoding frame to the server, where the video encoding frame includes the location information acquired by the acquiring module, the video data, the location information, and the video data. The encoding format used is the same.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该发送器还用于向该服务器发送实时传输 协议 RTP报文, 该 RTP报文的报文头承载该获取模块获取的该位置信息, 该 RTP报文的有效载荷承载该获取模块获取的该视频数据。  In the embodiment of the present invention, the transmitter is further configured to send a real-time transport protocol (RTP) packet to the server, where the packet header of the RTP packet carries the location information obtained by the acquiring module, where the RTP packet is received. The payload carries the video data acquired by the acquisition module.
在本发明实施例中, 可选地, 该视频监控系统还包括根据本发明实施例 的终端, 该终端包括: 发送器、 接收器和处理器, 其中该发送器用于向服务 器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询请求, 该视频数据查询请求包 括移动摄像机捕获该指定视频数据时所处的指定位置; 该接收器用于接收该 服务器根据该发送器发送的该视频数据查询请求而发送的该指定视频数据, 该指定视频数据由该服务器根据该指定位置, 以及该移动摄像机捕获的视频 数据与该移动摄像机捕获该视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系确 定; 该处理器用于将该接收器接收的该指定视频数据与该指定位置以叠加播 放的形式呈现给用户。 In an embodiment of the present invention, optionally, the video monitoring system further includes a terminal according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the terminal includes: a transmitter, a receiver, and a processor, where the transmitter is configured to send to a server for requesting designation. a video data query request of the video data, the video data query request includes a specified location where the mobile camera captures the specified video data; the receiver is configured to receive the server to send the video data query request sent by the transmitter Specifying video data determined by the server according to the specified location, and an association relationship between video data captured by the mobile camera and location information when the mobile camera captures the video data; the processor is configured to The specified video data received by the receiver is superimposed with the specified location The form of release is presented to the user.
另外, 本文中术语 "系统" 和 "网络" 在本文中常被可互换使用。 本文 中术语 "和 /或,,, 仅仅是一种描述关联对象的关联关系, 表示可以存在三种 关系, 例如, A和 /或 B, 可以表示: 单独存在 A, 同时存在 A和 B, 单独存 在 B这三种情况。另外,本文中字符 " ,—般表示前后关联对象是一种 "或" 的关系。  In addition, the terms "system" and "network" are often used interchangeably herein. The term "and/or," in this context is merely an association that describes an associated object, indicating that there can be three relationships, for example, A and / or B, which can mean: A exists separately, and both A and B exist, alone There are three cases of B. In addition, the character "," in this paper, indicates that the contextual object is an "or" relationship.
应理解, 在本发明实施例中, "与 A相应的 B"表示 B与 A相关联, 根 据 A可以确定 B。 但还应理解, 根据 A确定 B并不意味着仅仅根据 A确定 B, 还可以根据 A和 /或其它信息确定^  It should be understood that in the embodiment of the present invention, "B corresponding to A" means that B is associated with A, and B can be determined based on A. However, it should be understood that determining B according to A does not mean that B is determined only on the basis of A, but also based on A and/or other information.
本领域普通技术人员可以意识到, 结合本文中所公开的实施例描述的各 示例的单元及算法步骤, 能够以电子硬件、 计算机软件或者二者的结合来实 现, 为了清楚地说明硬件和软件的可互换性, 在上述说明中已经按照功能一 般性地描述了各示例的组成及步骤。这些功能究竟以硬件还是软件方式来执 行, 取决于技术方案的特定应用和设计约束条件。 专业技术人员可以对每个 特定的应用来使用不同方法来实现所描述的功能,但是这种实现不应认为超 出本发明的范围。  Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the elements and algorithm steps of the various examples described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein can be implemented in electronic hardware, computer software or a combination of both, in order to clearly illustrate hardware and software. Interchangeability, the composition and steps of the various examples have been generally described in terms of function in the above description. Whether these functions are performed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the solution. A person skilled in the art can use different methods for implementing the described functions for each particular application, but such implementation should not be considered to be beyond the scope of the present invention.
所属领域的技术人员可以清楚地了解到, 为了描述的方便和筒洁, 上述 描述的系统、 装置和单元的具体工作过程, 可以参考前述方法实施例中的对 应过程, 在此不再赘述。  A person skilled in the art can clearly understand that, for the convenience and the cleaning of the description, the specific working processes of the system, the device and the unit described above can refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and details are not described herein again.
在本申请所提供的几个实施例中, 应该理解到, 所揭露的系统、 装置和 方法, 可以通过其它的方式实现。 例如, 以上所描述的装置实施例仅仅是示 意性的, 例如, 所述单元的划分, 仅仅为一种逻辑功能划分, 实际实现时可 以有另外的划分方式, 例如多个单元或组件可以结合或者可以集成到另一个 系统, 或一些特征可以忽略, 或不执行。 另外, 所显示或讨论的相互之间的 耦合或直接耦合或通信连接可以是通过一些接口、装置或单元的间接耦合或 通信连接, 也可以是电的, 机械的或其它的形式连接。 为单元显示的部件可以是或者也可以不是物理单元, 即可以位于一个地方, 或者也可以分布到多个网络单元上。可以根据实际的需要选择其中的部分或 者全部单元来实现本发明实施例方案的目的。  In the several embodiments provided herein, it should be understood that the disclosed systems, devices, and methods may be implemented in other ways. For example, the device embodiments described above are merely illustrative. For example, the division of the unit is only a logical function division. In actual implementation, there may be another division manner, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or Can be integrated into another system, or some features can be ignored, or not executed. In addition, the mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection shown or discussed may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interface, device or unit, or an electrical, mechanical or other form of connection. The components displayed for the unit may or may not be physical units, ie may be located in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units. Some or all of the units may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the objectives of the embodiments of the present invention.
另外, 在本发明各个实施例中的各功能单元可以集成在一个处理单元 中, 也可以是各个单元单独物理存在, 也可以是两个或两个以上单元集成在 一个单元中。 上述集成的单元既可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用软件 功能单元的形式实现。 In addition, each functional unit in various embodiments of the present invention may be integrated into one processing unit In addition, each unit may exist physically separately, or two or more units may be integrated into one unit. The above integrated unit can be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software functional unit.
所述集成的单元如果以软件功能单元的形式实现并作为独立的产品销 售或使用时, 可以存储在一个计算机可读取存储介质中。 基于这样的理解, 本发明的技术方案本质上或者说对现有技术做出贡献的部分, 或者该技术方 案的全部或部分可以以软件产品的形式体现出来, 该计算机软件产品存储在 一个存储介质中, 包括若干指令用以使得一台计算机设备(可以是个人计算 机, 服务器, 或者网络设备等)执行本发明各个实施例所述方法的全部或部 分步骤。 而前述的存储介质包括: U盘、 移动硬盘、 只读存储器(ROM, The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a standalone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention contributes in essence or to the prior art, or all or part of the technical solution may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium. A number of instructions are included to cause a computer device (which may be a personal computer, server, or network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the steps of the methods described in various embodiments of the present invention. The foregoing storage medium includes: a USB flash drive, a mobile hard disk, and a read only memory (ROM,
Read-Only Memory )、 随机存取存储器 ( RAM, Random Access Memory )、 磁碟或者光盘等各种可以存储程序代码的介质。 Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM), disk or optical disk, etc., which can store program code.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的具体实施方式, 但本发明的保护范围并不局限 于此, 任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内, 可轻易 想到各种等效的修改或替换, 这些修改或替换都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围 之内。 因此, 本发明的保护范围应以权利要求的保护范围为准。  The above is only the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any equivalent person can be easily conceived within the technical scope of the present invention. Modifications or substitutions are intended to be included within the scope of the invention. Therefore, the scope of the invention should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1、 一种处理视频数据的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 1. A method for processing video data, which is characterized by including:
获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及所述移动摄像机捕获所述视频数 据时所处的位置信息; Obtain the video data captured by the mobile camera, and the location information where the mobile camera captured the video data;
根据与所述视频数据和所述位置信息相应的时间信息,建立所述视频数 据和所述位置信息之间的关联关系; Establish an association between the video data and the location information according to the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information;
保存所述关联关系, 以便于终端根据所述位置信息获取与所述位置信息 相应的视频数据。 The association relationship is saved to facilitate the terminal to obtain video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述方法还包括: 接收所述终端发送的包括指定位置的视频数据查询请求; 2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that, the method further includes: receiving a video data query request including a specified location sent by the terminal;
根据所述关联关系和所述指定位置,确定与所述指定位置相应的指定视 频数据; According to the association relationship and the designated position, determine the designated video data corresponding to the designated position;
向所述终端发送所述指定视频数据。 Send the designated video data to the terminal.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据, 以及所述移动摄像机捕获所述视频数据时所处的位置信 息, 包括: 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said obtaining the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data includes:
接收所述移动摄像机发送的视频编码帧, 所述视频编码帧包括编码格式 相同的所述位置信息和所述视频数据; Receive a video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video encoding frame includes the position information and the video data in the same encoding format;
通过对所述视频编码帧进行解码, 获取所述视频数据和所述位置信息。 By decoding the video encoding frame, the video data and the location information are obtained.
4、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述获取移动摄像 机捕获的视频数据, 以及所述移动摄像机捕获所述视频数据时所处的位置信 息, 包括: 4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that said obtaining the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information of the mobile camera when capturing the video data includes:
接收所述移动摄像机发送的实时传输协议 RTP报文, 所述 RTP报文的 报文头承载所述位置信息, 所述 RTP报文的有效载荷承载所述视频数据; 通过对所述 RTP报文进行解析, 获取所述视频数据和所述位置信息。 Receive the real-time transmission protocol RTP message sent by the mobile camera, the message header of the RTP message carries the location information, and the payload of the RTP message carries the video data; By processing the RTP message Perform analysis to obtain the video data and location information.
5、 一种处理视频数据的方法, 其特征在于, 包括: 5. A method of processing video data, characterized by including:
向服务器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询请求, 所述视频数 据查询请求包括移动摄像机捕获所述指定视频数据时所处的指定位置; 接收所述服务器根据所述视频数据查询请求发送的所述指定视频数据, 所述指定视频数据由所述服务器根据所述指定位置, 以及所述移动摄像机捕 获的视频数据与所述移动摄像机捕获所述视频数据时所处的位置信息之间 的关联关系确定; Send a video data query request to the server for requesting specified video data, where the video data query request includes the specified position where the mobile camera captures the specified video data; receive the video data query request sent by the server according to the video data query request The specified video data, the specified video data is determined by the server according to the specified location, and between the video data captured by the mobile camera and the location information where the mobile camera captured the video data. The relationship is determined;
将所述指定视频数据与所述指定位置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。 The specified video data and the specified position are presented to the user in the form of overlay playback.
6、 根据权利要求 5所述的方法, 其特征在于, 所述视频数据查询请求 还包括指定时间; 所述指定视频数据为所述服务器根据所述指定位置、 所述 指定时间以及所述视频数据与所述位置信息之间的关联关系确定的视频数 据。 6. The method according to claim 5, characterized in that, the video data query request further includes a specified time; the specified video data is obtained by the server according to the specified location, the specified time and the video data Video data determined in association with the location information.
7、 一种服务器, 其特征在于, 包括: 7. A server, characterized by including:
获取模块, 用于获取移动摄像机捕获的视频数据, 以及所述移动摄像机 捕获所述视频数据时所处的位置信息; An acquisition module, used to acquire the video data captured by the mobile camera, and the location information where the mobile camera captured the video data;
建立模块, 用于根据与所述视频数据和所述位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立所述获取模块获取的所述视频数据和所述位置信息之间的关联关系; 存储模块, 用于保存所述建立模块建立的所述关联关系, 以便于终端根 据所述位置信息获取与所述位置信息相应的视频数据。 An establishment module, configured to establish an association between the video data and the location information obtained by the acquisition module based on the time information corresponding to the video data and the location information; A storage module, used to save all The association relationship established by the establishing module is used to facilitate the terminal to obtain video data corresponding to the location information according to the location information.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述服务器还包括: 接收模块, 用于接收所述终端发送的包括指定位置的视频数据查询请 求; 8. The server according to claim 7, wherein the server further includes: a receiving module, configured to receive a video data query request including a specified location sent by the terminal;
确定模块, 用于根据所述关联关系和所述接收模块接收的所述指定位 置, 确定与所述指定位置相应的指定视频数据; Determining module, configured to determine the designated video data corresponding to the designated position according to the association relationship and the designated position received by the receiving module;
发送模块, 用于向所述终端发送所述确定模块确定的所述指定视频数 据。 A sending module, configured to send the specified video data determined by the determining module to the terminal.
9、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块包 括: 9. The server according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the acquisition module includes:
第一接收单元, 用于接收所述移动摄像机发送的视频编码帧, 所述视频 编码帧包括编码格式相同的所述位置信息和所述视频数据; The first receiving unit is configured to receive the video encoding frame sent by the mobile camera, where the video encoding frame includes the position information and the video data in the same encoding format;
第一获取单元,用于通过对所述第一接收单元接收的所述视频编码帧进 行解码, 获取所述视频数据和所述位置信息。 A first acquisition unit, configured to acquire the video data and the location information by decoding the video encoding frame received by the first receiving unit.
10、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的服务器, 其特征在于, 所述获取模块包 括: 10. The server according to claim 7 or 8, characterized in that the acquisition module includes:
第二接收单元, 用于接收所述移动摄像机发送的实时传输协议 RTP报 文, 所述 RTP报文的报文头承载所述位置信息, 所述 RTP报文的有效载荷 承载所述视频数据; 第二获取单元,用于通过对所述第二接收单元接收的所述 RTP报文进行 解析, 获取所述视频数据和所述位置信息。 The second receiving unit is configured to receive the real-time transmission protocol RTP message sent by the mobile camera, the message header of the RTP message carries the location information, and the payload of the RTP message carries the video data; The second obtaining unit is configured to obtain the video data and the location information by parsing the RTP message received by the second receiving unit.
11、 一种终端, 其特征在于, 包括: 11. A terminal, characterized in that it includes:
发送模块, 用于向服务器发送用于请求指定视频数据的视频数据查询请 求, 所述视频数据查询请求包括移动摄像机捕获所述指定视频数据时所处的 指定位置; A sending module, configured to send a video data query request for requesting specified video data to the server, where the video data query request includes the specified position where the mobile camera captures the specified video data;
接收模块, 用于接收所述服务器根据所述发送模块发送的所述视频数据 查询请求而发送的所述指定视频数据, 所述指定视频数据由所述服务器根据 所述指定位置, 以及所述移动摄像机捕获的视频数据与所述移动摄像机捕获 所述视频数据时所处的位置信息之间的关联关系确定; A receiving module, configured to receive the specified video data sent by the server according to the video data query request sent by the sending module, the specified video data being sent by the server according to the specified location, and the movement Determining a correlation between the video data captured by the camera and the location information at which the mobile camera captured the video data;
显示模块, 用于将所述接收模块接收的所述指定视频数据与所述指定位 置以叠加播放的形式呈现给用户。 A display module, configured to present the specified video data and the specified position received by the receiving module to the user in the form of overlay playback.
12、 根据权利要求 11 所述的终端, 其特征在于, 所述发送模块发送的 所述视频数据查询请求还包括指定时间; 所述接收模块接收的所述指定视频 数据为所述服务器根据所述指定位置、所述指定时间以及所述视频数据与所 述位置信息之间的关联关系确定的视频数据。 12. The terminal according to claim 11, characterized in that: the video data query request sent by the sending module also includes a specified time; the specified video data received by the receiving module is the specified time for the server according to the Video data determined by the specified location, the specified time, and the correlation between the video data and the location information.
13、 一种视频监控系统, 其特征在于, 包括: 13. A video surveillance system, characterized by including:
根据权利要求 7至 10中任一项所述的服务器; 和 A server according to any one of claims 7 to 10; and
移动摄像机, mobile camera,
其中, 所述移动摄像机包括: Wherein, the mobile camera includes:
获取模块, 用于捕获视频数据并获取捕获所述视频数据时所处的位置信 发送模块, 用于向所述服务器发送所述视频数据和所述位置信息, 以使 得所述服务器根据与所述视频数据和所述位置信息相应的时间信息, 建立所 述视频数据和所述位置信息之间的关联关系。 The acquisition module is used to capture video data and obtain the location information when the video data is captured. The sending module is used to send the video data and the location information to the server, so that the server can obtain the location information according to the location information. Time information corresponding to the video data and the location information establishes an association between the video data and the location information.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的视频监控系统, 其特征在于, 所述发送模 块包括: 14. The video surveillance system according to claim 13, characterized in that the sending module includes:
第一发送单元, 用于向所述服务器发送视频编码帧, 所述视频编码帧包 括所述获取模块获取的所述位置信息和所述视频数据, 所述位置信息和所述 视频数据采用的编码格式相同。 The first sending unit is configured to send a video encoding frame to the server. The video encoding frame includes the location information and the video data obtained by the acquisition module. The location information and the encoding used for the video data are The format is the same.
15、 根据权利要求 13所述的视频监控系统, 其特征在于, 所述发送模 块包括: 15. The video surveillance system according to claim 13, characterized in that: the sending mode Blocks include:
第二发送单元, 用于向所述服务器发送实时传输协议 RTP报文, 所述 RTP报文的报文头承载所述获取模块获取的所述位置信息,所述 RTP报文的 有效载荷承载所述获取模块获取的所述视频数据。 The second sending unit is configured to send a real-time transmission protocol RTP message to the server. The message header of the RTP message carries the location information obtained by the acquisition module. The payload of the RTP message carries the location information obtained by the acquisition module. The video data obtained by the acquisition module.
16、根据权利要求 13至 15中任一项所述的视频监控系统,其特征在于, 所述视频监控系统还包括根据权利要求 11或 12所述的终端。 16. The video surveillance system according to any one of claims 13 to 15, characterized in that the video surveillance system further includes a terminal according to claim 11 or 12.
PCT/CN2012/083915 2012-11-01 2012-11-01 Method, server, terminal and video surveillance system for processing video data WO2014067117A1 (en)

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