WO2014067116A1 - 一种捕蝇装置 - Google Patents

一种捕蝇装置 Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014067116A1
WO2014067116A1 PCT/CN2012/083887 CN2012083887W WO2014067116A1 WO 2014067116 A1 WO2014067116 A1 WO 2014067116A1 CN 2012083887 W CN2012083887 W CN 2012083887W WO 2014067116 A1 WO2014067116 A1 WO 2014067116A1
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Prior art keywords
turntable
fly
box
trapping
trap
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Application number
PCT/CN2012/083887
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English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
孙凌峰
Original Assignee
Sun Lingfeng
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Publication date
Application filed by Sun Lingfeng filed Critical Sun Lingfeng
Priority to PCT/CN2012/083887 priority Critical patent/WO2014067116A1/zh
Publication of WO2014067116A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014067116A1/zh

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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/106—Catching insects by using Traps for flying insects
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
    • A01M1/10—Catching insects by using Traps
    • A01M1/12—Catching insects by using Traps automatically reset

Definitions

  • the utility model relates to a hunting tool for pests, in particular to a catching device for flies.
  • Pests, mosquitoes, cockroaches and other pests are common in life, and their fertility is extremely strong, especially flies. It is a very harmful source of disease and seriously endangers human health.
  • One of the commonly used tools for killing flies is to use a drug-killing method, but because the agent has a strong odor, it causes environmental pollution while killing pests, which is harmful to the human body; another way is
  • the physical killing method is adopted, that is, through the lightness of the fly, a killing lamp is used, and the outside of the lamp tube is covered by a wire mesh that can be connected to a high voltage. When the fly flies toward the light emitting place, it will touch the net cover and be knocked down by high-voltage current to kill. Although this form is effective, it requires a special device and is costly. When an operator or someone else accidentally touches it, electric shock is also generated, and the degree of safety is low, and the device is not very satisfactory in killing effect.
  • the object of the present invention is to provide a fly trap device which is simple in structure, convenient to use, high in capture rate, and low in cost.
  • a fly trap device includes a power mechanism, a predator turntable, and a trapping box, wherein the turntable is rotated by the power mechanism, and an upper surface thereof is provided with at least one radial flange, and the trap box is disposed Above the turntable, a channel for allowing flies to fly into the inner cavity of the trap box is provided at the bottom.
  • the power mechanism includes a motor and at least one or more meshing transmission gears, and the motor output shaft is provided with a worm, the worm meshes with the worm wheel, and the worm gear transmission shaft is provided with a first stage gear, and the last gear The shaft is coupled to the turntable.
  • a support plate is fixed on the rotating shaft of the turntable, and the trap box is fixed on the support plate.
  • the upper surface of the turntable may also be provided with a long groove for placing a flies attractant.
  • the trap box may be a transparent box body having an opening baffle on the side and a bottom hole on the bottom, the bottom hole is provided with a rotatable normally open flap, and the flap can be hinged to the center of the bottom hole through a hinge shaft .
  • a mesh cover may be disposed above the bottom hole, and the mesh cover is provided with a through hole for allowing the fly to pass through.
  • the utility model provides a slow-rotating turntable, and the surface of the turntable is placed with a food attracting agent for flies, and a trapping box is arranged above the turntable to induce the flies to automatically enter without knowing it. It is very convenient to capture the inside of the trap box, and the fly trap rate is high.
  • the utility model has the advantages of simple structure, easy manufacture, low cost, safety and no pollution to the environment.
  • Figure 1 is a front elevational view showing the structure of the embodiment provided by the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a view of the A-A of Figure 1 of the present invention.
  • the embodiment of the present invention includes a power mechanism 3, a turntable 2, and a trapping box 4.
  • the above structures are matched to each other and disposed on a base 1, so that the entire device can be placed at any position.
  • a rotating shaft 39 is disposed at the center of the turntable 2, and is connected to the power mechanism 3.
  • the power mechanism 3 is covered by a cover and disposed at a central position of the upper surface of the turntable 2.
  • the turntable 2 can be rotated by the power mechanism 3.
  • the trap box 4 is an openable transparent object, placed above the turntable 2, and located beside the power mechanism 3, and has a channel at the bottom for allowing flies to penetrate. When the turntable 2 is rotated, the flies adsorbed on the upper surface of the turntable 2 are brought into the area below the trap box 4.
  • the turntable 2 has a plurality of flanges 21, the area where the fly is adsorbed is gradually brought to a region formed by the flange 21 and the bottom of the trap box 4 as it gradually rotates under the trap box 4.
  • the area is dark due to being blocked, and the light at the top of the trap box 4 is very bright. In view of the light characteristics of the fly itself, it will fly upward along the bottom channel of the trap box 4 and enter the trap box 4. Can be captured, thereby achieving the object of the present invention.
  • the power mechanism 3 of the embodiment of the present invention includes a motor 32.
  • the motor 32 is rotated by a power source, and a DC motor can be used.
  • the power source can be a battery 31.
  • an AC motor can also be used. AC power supply.
  • the embodiment of the present invention adopts a form in which the multi-stage gears mesh with each other.
  • the output shaft of the motor 32 is provided with a worm 33, and the worm 33 is meshed with the worm wheel 34.
  • the first stage gear 35 is disposed on the transmission shaft of the worm wheel 34, and the first stage gear 35 respectively rotates the power.
  • the fourth stage gear 36, the third stage gear 37, and the last stage are also the fourth stage gear 38 of the embodiment, and the rotation speed is gradually reduced.
  • the fourth stage gear 38 is mounted on the rotating shaft 39, and the turntable 2 Join. In this way, the turntable 2 can be brought to a lower rotational speed, and the flies adsorbed on the turntable 2 are not noticed at such a slow rotational speed.
  • a support plate 22 is horizontally disposed on the turntable shaft 39.
  • the trap box 4 is fixed on the support plate 22, and the support plate 22 extends downward from the periphery of the trap box 4 position.
  • a long groove 23 for placing an attracting agent is further disposed on the upper surface of the turntable 2.
  • the groove 23 is disposed on a plane between the two flanges 21, and may be the same axis as the periphery of the turntable 2. Curved groove.
  • the trap box 4 includes a transparent box 41.
  • the box body 41 is shaped to match the shape of the top of the turntable 2.
  • One side is provided with an opening baffle 46 to open the opening baffle. 46, can capture the flies entering the box 41.
  • a bottom hole is disposed at a bottom of the casing 41, and a mesh cover 45 is disposed above the bottom hole, and a through hole 44 is defined in the mesh cover 45.
  • the fly passes through the through hole 44 and enters the casing 41.
  • a hinge shaft 42 is further disposed, and the hinge shaft 42 is provided with a rotatable shutter 43.
  • the shutter 43 is normally open and vertically downward, so that the casing 41 is in communication with the upper surface of the turntable 2.
  • the shutter 43 and the flange 21 can also form a closed area through which the fly can enter the casing 4 through the opening formed by the shutter 32;
  • the upper flange 21 of the turntable 2 can touch the shutter 43, and the shutter 43 is rotated around the hinge shaft 42 to make it horizontal, and the flange 21 can smoothly pass through to the next cycle.

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

一种供家庭及公共场所的捕蝇装置，它包括一动力机构（3）、可放置诱食剂转盘（2），以及诱捕箱（4），所述转盘（2）由所述动力机构（3）带动转动，其上表面设有至少一径向凸缘（21），所述诱捕箱（4）置于所述转盘（2）上方，其底部开设有可使苍蝇飞入诱捕箱箱体内腔之通道。本捕蝇装置通过设置一缓慢转动的转盘，转盘表面置放苍蝇喜食的食诱剂，转盘上方设置诱捕箱，可诱使苍蝇在其不知不觉的情况下自动进入诱捕箱内，将其捕捉，非常方便，捕蝇率高。本捕蝇装置结构简单，易于制作，成本低廉，安全，不会对环境造成污染。

Description

一种捕蝇装置 技术领域
本实用新型涉及一种害虫的捕猎工具，尤其涉及一种苍蝇的捕获装置。
 背景技术
苍蝇、蚊子、蟑螂等害虫常见于生活之中，繁殖力极强，尤其是苍蝇，是一种非常有害的疾病传染源，严重危害了人类的健康。目前常用的杀灭苍蝇之工具中，一种是采用药物性杀灭方式，但由于药剂具有较强的异味，在杀灭害虫的同时造成了环境的污染，对人体有害；另一种方式是采用物理式杀灭方式，即通过苍蝇的喜光性，采用一种杀灭灯，灯管外面由一可连接高压电的丝网包覆。当苍蝇飞向灯光发出处时，便会触接到网罩上，被高压电流击倒而杀灭。这种形式虽然有效，但需要专门的装置，成本较高，操作者或他人不小心接触时亦会产生触电现象，安全程度低，且这种装置在杀灭效果上并不是很尽人意。
 技术问题
针对上述现有技术的不足，本实用新型的目的在于提供一种结构简单、使用方便、捕获率高、成本较低的苍蝇捕获装置。
 技术解决方案
为了实现上述目的，本实用新型的技术方案是：
一种捕蝇装置，包括一动力机构、可放置诱食剂转盘，以及诱捕箱，所述转盘由所述动力机构带动转动，其上表面设有至少一径向凸缘，所述诱捕箱置于所述转盘上方，其底部开设有可容苍蝇飞入诱捕箱箱体内腔之通道。
进一步地，
所述动力机构包括电机及至少一级以上相互啮合的传动齿轮，所述电机输出轴上装设有蜗杆，所述蜗杆与蜗轮啮合，所述蜗轮传动轴上设第一级齿轮，最后一级齿轮转轴与转盘联接。
所述转盘转轴上固定有一支承板，所述诱捕箱固于该支承板上。
所述转盘上表面，还可开设有可置放苍蝇诱食剂之长凹槽。
所述诱捕箱可为一透明箱体，其侧面设有开启挡板，底部设有一底孔，该底孔上装设有一可转动的常开活门，该活门可通过一铰轴铰接于底孔中心。
所述底孔上方还可设有一网罩，所述网罩上开设有可容苍蝇穿越之通孔。
 有益效果
与现有技术相比，本实用新型通过设置一缓慢转动的转盘，转盘表面置放苍蝇喜食的食诱剂，转盘上方设置诱捕箱，可诱使苍蝇在其不知不觉的情况下自动进入诱捕箱内，将其捕捉，非常方便，捕蝇率高。
本实用新型结构简单，易于制作，成本低廉，安全，不会对环境造成污染。
 附图说明
图1是本实用新型提供的实施例结构主视图；
图2是本实用新型图1之A－A视图。
图中：
1－底座； 2－转盘； 21－凸缘；
22－支承板； 23－凹槽； 3－动力机构；
31－电池； 32－电机； 33－蜗杆；
34－蜗轮； 35－第一级齿轮； 36－第二级齿轮；
37－第三级齿轮； 38－第四级齿轮； 39－转轴；
4－诱捕箱； 41－箱体； 42－铰轴；
43－活门； 44－通孔； 45－网罩；
46－开启挡板。
 本发明的实施方式
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白，以下结合附图及实施例，对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解，此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型，并不用于限定本实用新型。
如图1、图2所示，本实用新型实施例包括一动力机构3、转盘2以及诱捕箱4，上述各结构相互配合后设于一底座1上，可使整个装置放置于任意位置。其中所述转盘2中心设有一转轴39，与动力机构3相连，动力机构3通过一外罩包覆，设置于转盘2上表面中心位置，转盘2可由所述动力机构3带动转动。在该转盘2之上表面周边，设有至少一向上的径向凸缘21，可使转盘2上表面分成几个区域，各区域可放置苍蝇喜爱的诱食剂，苍蝇受到食物的诱惑后会吸附于转盘2上；所述诱捕箱4为一可开口的透明物体，置于所述转盘2之上方，且位于所述动力机构3旁边，其底部开设有可容苍蝇穿入之通道。当转盘2转动时，吸附于转盘2上表面的苍蝇会被带入进入诱捕箱4下方区域。由于所述转盘2上含有多个凸缘21，吸附有苍蝇的区域在逐渐转动至诱捕箱4下方时，便会逐渐被带到一由凸缘21和诱捕箱4底部所形成的区域，该区域由于被封闭导致光线较暗，而此时上方的诱捕箱4位置光线则非常明亮，鉴于苍蝇本身具有的喜光特性，便会沿着诱捕箱4底部通道向上飞入，进入诱捕箱4内，可被抓获，从而实现了本实用新型的目的。
如图1所示，本实用新型实施例所述动力机构3包括一电机32，所述电机32由电源带动转动，可采用直流电机，电源可采用电池31，当然，也可以采用交流电机，外接交流电电源。由于一般电机32转速较高，需要减速后才能输出动力，因此，本实用新型实施例采用多级齿轮相互啮合的形式。如图1所示，所述电机32输出轴上装设有蜗杆33，所述蜗杆33与蜗轮34相啮合，蜗轮34传动轴上设第一级齿轮35，该第一级齿轮35将动力分别转递到第二级齿轮36、第三级齿轮37、最后一级也是本实施例第四级齿轮38上，使转速逐步减小，所述第四级齿轮38装于转轴39上，与转盘2联接。这样，便可使转盘2得到较低的转速，吸附于转盘2上之苍蝇在这种缓慢的转速下不会有任何察觉。
参见图1、图2，在所述转盘转轴39上，水平设置有一支承板22，所述诱捕箱4固于该支承板22上，该支承板22位于诱捕箱4位置之周边向下还延伸有一弧边，包覆于转盘2边缘，同时可和凸缘21一同形成封闭区域。
在所述转盘2之上表面，还开设有可置放诱食剂之长凹槽23，所述凹槽23设于两凸缘21之间平面上，可为与转盘2周边同中心轴的弧形槽。
如图2所示，所述诱捕箱4包括一透明箱体41，所述箱体41形状可与转盘2上方形状相适配，其中一侧面设有开启挡板46，打开所述开启挡板46，可捕获进入箱体41内之苍蝇。在所述箱体41底部，设有一底孔，该所述底孔上方设有一网罩45，该网罩45上开设有一通孔44，苍蝇在进入诱捕箱4的过程中，会寻找到较光亮的出口，穿越通孔44而进入箱体41内。在所述底孔中心，还设有一铰轴42，所述铰轴42上装设有一可转动的活门43。该活门43为常开状，垂直向下，使箱体41与转盘2上表面呈连通状态。当吸附有苍蝇的转盘2位置置于到诱捕箱4下方时，活门43和凸缘21也能形成一封闭区域，苍蝇可通过该活门32形成的开口进入箱体4内；而当转盘2继续转动时，转盘2上凸缘21可触碰到活门43，带动活门43绕铰轴42转动，使之呈水平状态，凸缘21便可顺利通过，进入下一循环。
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已，并不用以限制本实用新型，凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等，均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。
 工业实用性
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Claims (7)

  1. 一种捕蝇装置，其特征在于：包括一动力机构、可放置诱食剂转盘，以及诱捕箱，所述转盘由所述动力机构带动转动，其上表面设有至少一径向凸缘，所述诱捕箱置于所述转盘上方，其底部开设有可容苍蝇飞入诱捕箱箱体内腔之通道。
  2. 如权利要求1所述的一种捕蝇装置，其特征在于：所述动力机构包括电机及至少一级以上相互啮合的传动齿轮，所述电机输出轴上装设有蜗杆，所述蜗杆与蜗轮啮合，所述蜗轮传动轴上设第一级齿轮，最后一级齿轮转轴与转盘联接。
  3. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种捕蝇装置，其特征在于：所述转盘转轴上固定有一支承板，所述诱捕箱固于该支承板上。
  4. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种捕蝇装置，其特征在于：所述转盘上表面，开设有可置放苍蝇诱食剂之长凹槽。
  5. 如权利要求1或2所述的一种捕蝇装置，其特征在于：所述诱捕箱为一透明箱体，其侧面设有开启挡板，底部设有一底孔，该底孔上装设有一可转动的常开活门。
  6. 如权利要求5所述的一种捕蝇装置，其特征在于：所述底孔上活门通过一铰轴铰接于底孔中心。
  7. 如权利要求5所述的一种捕蝇装置，其特征在于：所述底孔上方设有网罩，所述网罩上开设有可容苍蝇穿越之通孔。
PCT/CN2012/083887 2012-10-31 2012-10-31 一种捕蝇装置 WO2014067116A1 (zh)

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Cited By (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115005178A (zh) * 2022-07-11 2022-09-06 湖南科力环境管理有限公司 一种带有自动清理功能的高效苍蝇诱捕装置

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1817125A (zh) * 2006-03-26 2006-08-16 胡锡林 盘式捕蝇器
CN201226741Y (zh) * 2008-06-19 2009-04-29 叶祯祥 一种捕蝇装置
CN201336877Y (zh) * 2008-12-15 2009-11-04 王新 转盘式苍蝇诱捕装置

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1817125A (zh) * 2006-03-26 2006-08-16 胡锡林 盘式捕蝇器
CN201226741Y (zh) * 2008-06-19 2009-04-29 叶祯祥 一种捕蝇装置
CN201336877Y (zh) * 2008-12-15 2009-11-04 王新 转盘式苍蝇诱捕装置

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115005178A (zh) * 2022-07-11 2022-09-06 湖南科力环境管理有限公司 一种带有自动清理功能的高效苍蝇诱捕装置

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