WO2014058556A1 - Procédés et systèmes de production, d'échange et de transport d'eau - Google Patents

Procédés et systèmes de production, d'échange et de transport d'eau Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2014058556A1
WO2014058556A1 PCT/US2013/058982 US2013058982W WO2014058556A1 WO 2014058556 A1 WO2014058556 A1 WO 2014058556A1 US 2013058982 W US2013058982 W US 2013058982W WO 2014058556 A1 WO2014058556 A1 WO 2014058556A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
water
shipping
container
entity
bag
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2013/058982
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Allen Szydlowski
Ian Szydlowski
Mickey Fouts
Original Assignee
Allen Szydlowski
Ian Szydlowski
Mickey Fouts
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from US13/647,255 external-priority patent/US8715756B2/en
Priority claimed from US13/767,675 external-priority patent/US8702460B2/en
Application filed by Allen Szydlowski, Ian Szydlowski, Mickey Fouts filed Critical Allen Szydlowski
Priority to PCT/US2013/063690 priority Critical patent/WO2014058782A1/fr
Publication of WO2014058556A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014058556A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01D—SEPARATION
    • B01D24/00—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof
    • B01D24/02—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration
    • B01D24/10—Filters comprising loose filtering material, i.e. filtering material without any binder between the individual particles or fibres thereof with the filter bed stationary during the filtration the filtering material being held in a closed container
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00—Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • B60P3/22—Tank vehicles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D88/00—Large containers
    • B65D88/74—Large containers having means for heating, cooling, aerating or other conditioning of contents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
    • C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/72—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation
    • C02F1/78—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by oxidation with ozone
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/006—Radioactive compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/103—Arsenic compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/12—Halogens or halogen-containing compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10—Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/20—Heavy metals or heavy metal compounds
    • C02F2101/22—Chromium or chromium compounds, e.g. chromates
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C02F2101/322—Volatile compounds, e.g. benzene
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/32—Hydrocarbons, e.g. oil
    • C02F2101/327—Polyaromatic Hydrocarbons [PAH's]
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/36—Organic compounds containing halogen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/36—Organic compounds containing halogen
    • C02F2101/363—PCB's; PCP's
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00—Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/30—Organic compounds
    • C02F2101/38—Organic compounds containing nitrogen
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/33—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using wind energy
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/30—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies
    • Y02W10/37—Wastewater or sewage treatment systems using renewable energies using solar energy

Definitions

  • Decision block 62 involves a determination of whether the water and ice should be subjected to additional sedimentary filters or diverted to a facility for processing and/or bottling. If additional filtration is not desired, the water may be diverted by, for example, diversion device 38 to the processing or bottling facility 66.
  • this diversion device may be comprised of a gate valve, ball valve, globe valve, three-way valve, or any valve suitable for diverting water or ice. If additional filtration is desired, the valve may be selectively positioned to divert the water or ice to additional sedimentary filters of the previously discussed composition 70.
  • embodiments of the present invention contemplate connecting individuals, entities, and states whether they are separated by a matter of feet or a few thousand miles.
  • contaminants include, but are not limited to, for example, heavy metals, including transition metals, metalloids, lanthanoids, and actinides (e.g., Mercury, Lead, Chromium, etc.), uranium, arsenic, chlorine, trihalomethanes (THM's), uranium, PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls), nitrate, nitrite, pesticides, herbicides, volatile organic compounds, carbon emissions from coal and petroleum fired power plants, and microorganisms such as, for example, coliform bacteria, giardia, and Cryptosporidium.
  • heavy metals including transition metals, metalloids, lanthanoids, and actinides (e.g., Mercury, Lead, Chromium, etc.), uranium, arsenic, chlorine, trihalomethanes (THM's), uranium, PCBs (polychlorinated biphenyls), nitrate, nitrite, pesticides
  • the bags may be foldable such that they can be folded and shipped back to the water source for refilling. Alternatively, the bags may be broken down into component materials for recycling depending upon the distribution scheme and distance from the water filling source.
  • Yet another aspect of embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method of scheduling the shipping, storing, and delivery of the water on boats of different types.
  • shipping routes traditionally used by container ships may transport the water in a bag in a shipping container.
  • shipping routes traditionally used by bulk carriers or oil tankers may transport the water in the cargo holds of the bulk carrier or oil tanker.
  • the water source location and the water destination location will likely affect the type of boat/ship used to transport the water.
  • a comprehensive map of global shipping routes may be used to determine the best route and type of boat. For example, the map developed by Pablo Kaluza, Andrea Koelzsch, Michael T. Gastner, and Bernard Blasius and printed in the Journal of Royal Society may be used, and is incorporated by reference herein in its entirety.
  • Aristaghes discloses a water movement device comprising a flexible wall placed in water close to the surface, substantially vertically in a static rest state, made up of optionally perforated massive unit blocks assembled to one another in strings by cables on which said blocks are threaded or on which said blocks are crimped, said cables comprising: a series of cables disposed vertically side by side, parallel to one another, and a second series of cables disposed horizontally one above another and in parallel, and said vertical cables being suspended or tensioned at their top ends and/or respectively tensioned or moored at their bottom ends, and said blocks including empty orifices passing through them between the front and rear faces of said wall, and/or empty spaces between said blocks, such that said orifices and/or empty spaces between said blocks, if any, confer overall porosity on said wall lying in the range 5% to 75%, preferably 20% to
  • Another aspect of the present embodiment also includes loading tankers with water through very large bags of water. These bags of water may be brought to where the tanker has unloaded its cargo. Alternatively, these "water islands" can be positioned at various predetermined locations and after a tanker has delivered its cargo, it can then travel to one or more water islands to then take water on-board and then continue to a destination where such water is desired. The water may also be loaded through buoys or filled by lighters, which are smaller tankers. These loading techniques significantly reduce the cost of loading the water because it minimizes the large tankers' travel. For example, U.S. Patent Nos.
  • tankers can also be used to transport water of the present invention.
  • Ballast space, cargo space, or combinations thereof can be utilized.
  • the vessels use ballast water weight to maintain stability to compensate for a lack of cargo weight.
  • the vessel is equipped with ballast tanks that can be filled with water (typically sea water for ocean going ships and tankers) to maintain stability when the vessel travels empty.
  • the ballast tank water is then typically discharged when the cargo, such as oil, is loaded.
  • U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2006/0027507 to van Leeuwen; US Patent Application No. 2006/0027507, which is a CIP of issued US Patent number 7,273,562 to Robinson, which is a CIP of issued US Patent No. 6,869,540 to Robinson are all incorporated herein by this reference in their entireties.
  • the present invention contemplates devices, methods and systems for utilizing pre-existing LNG tankers in a manner that allows the ships to be returned to a point of origin or another location with fresh water after some or all of a payload of LNG has been delivered.
  • a novel gas-water exchange system is provided. Accordingly, in various embodiments, re-filling even a portion of a LNG container with potable water can result in provision of a significant amount of highly demanded water to a point of origin or alternative location.
  • LNG tankers currently deliver a payload and return empty, re-supplying such vessels with water not only provides economic viability for an otherwise empty return voyage, but also increases the ship's ballast and fuel efficiency.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne des procédés et des systèmes pour produire, échanger, transporter, transférer et stocker de l'eau non salée. Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne des procédés et des systèmes pour produire, échanger, transporter et stocker de grandes quantités d'eau ayant des caractéristiques spécifiques. L'invention concerne divers systèmes de transport, comprenant des dispositifs et des procédés pour utiliser des conteneurs de transport standard sur des navires, des pétroliers, des barges, des bateaux, des trains, des camions, des avions et d'autres modes de transport. Plus particulièrement, l'invention concerne la distribution d'eau potable aux régions pauvres en eau du globe à l'aide de grands sacs ou membranes dans des conteneurs de transport, des cales à marchandise vides ou des cales à marchandise de pétroliers vides.
PCT/US2013/058982 2012-10-08 2013-09-10 Procédés et systèmes de production, d'échange et de transport d'eau WO2014058556A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/US2013/063690 WO2014058782A1 (fr) 2012-10-08 2013-10-07 Procédé et système pour un vaisseau remorqué qui convient pour transporter des liquides

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US13/647,255 US8715756B2 (en) 2005-10-21 2012-10-08 Method and system for recovering and preparing glacial water
US13/647,255 2012-10-08
US13/767,675 US8702460B2 (en) 2010-02-11 2013-02-14 Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids
US13/767,675 2013-02-14

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2014058556A1 true WO2014058556A1 (fr) 2014-04-17

Family

ID=50478111

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2013/058982 WO2014058556A1 (fr) 2012-10-08 2013-09-10 Procédés et systèmes de production, d'échange et de transport d'eau

Country Status (1)

Country Link
WO (1) WO2014058556A1 (fr)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999028182A1 (fr) * 1997-12-03 1999-06-10 Ima International Maritime Advisers Navire de transport
US20040038089A1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2004-02-26 Claus Hoffjann Method for treating and distributing water generated in a self-contained water using unit
US20070128315A1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-06-07 Peralta Toro & Sateler Method and system for recovering and preparing glacial water
US20080017591A1 (en) * 2006-03-20 2008-01-24 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Apparatus for filtration and disinfection of sea water/ship's ballast water and a method of same
US20080116142A1 (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-05-22 Fischmann Torres Fernando Benj Process to obtain water bodies larger than 15,000 m3 for recreational use with color, transparency and cleanness characteristics similar to swimming pools or tropical seas at low cost
US20080174485A1 (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-24 Carani Sherry L Tracking System and Method with Asset Tool Bar for Polling, Message, Historic Report, Location, Map and Geo Fence Features
WO2008110762A1 (fr) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne Procédé de traitement d'eau de ballast à bord de bateaux
US20090055294A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Aqua Index Aqua index
US20120216875A1 (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-08-30 Allen Szydlowski Methods and systems for producing, trading and transporting water
US20140014188A1 (en) * 2010-02-11 2014-01-16 Allen Szydlowski Methods and systems for producing, trading, and transporting water

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO1999028182A1 (fr) * 1997-12-03 1999-06-10 Ima International Maritime Advisers Navire de transport
US20040038089A1 (en) * 2002-04-16 2004-02-26 Claus Hoffjann Method for treating and distributing water generated in a self-contained water using unit
US20070128315A1 (en) * 2005-10-21 2007-06-07 Peralta Toro & Sateler Method and system for recovering and preparing glacial water
US20080017591A1 (en) * 2006-03-20 2008-01-24 Council Of Scientific & Industrial Research Apparatus for filtration and disinfection of sea water/ship's ballast water and a method of same
US20080116142A1 (en) * 2006-11-21 2008-05-22 Fischmann Torres Fernando Benj Process to obtain water bodies larger than 15,000 m3 for recreational use with color, transparency and cleanness characteristics similar to swimming pools or tropical seas at low cost
US20080174485A1 (en) * 2007-01-24 2008-07-24 Carani Sherry L Tracking System and Method with Asset Tool Bar for Polling, Message, Historic Report, Location, Map and Geo Fence Features
WO2008110762A1 (fr) * 2007-03-15 2008-09-18 University Of Newcastle Upon Tyne Procédé de traitement d'eau de ballast à bord de bateaux
US20090055294A1 (en) * 2007-08-21 2009-02-26 Aqua Index Aqua index
US20140014188A1 (en) * 2010-02-11 2014-01-16 Allen Szydlowski Methods and systems for producing, trading, and transporting water
US20120216875A1 (en) * 2010-08-31 2012-08-30 Allen Szydlowski Methods and systems for producing, trading and transporting water

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US20140014188A1 (en) Methods and systems for producing, trading, and transporting water
US20120216875A1 (en) Methods and systems for producing, trading and transporting water
US9023410B2 (en) Method and system for recovering and preparing glacial water
US20200010153A1 (en) Method and System for Processing Glacial Water
US10953956B2 (en) Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids
US9521858B2 (en) Method and system for recovering and preparing glacial water
US9017123B2 (en) Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids
US11584483B2 (en) System for a very large bag (VLB) for transporting liquids powered by solar arrays
CN1890184B (zh) 移动式脱盐装置和系统以及生产脱盐水的方法
US9010261B2 (en) Method and system for a towed vessel suitable for transporting liquids
US7455778B2 (en) Intake for water desalination systems, and methods of use
CN1714048B (zh) 移动式脱盐装置和系统以及生产脱盐水的方法
WO2014058556A1 (fr) Procédés et systèmes de production, d'échange et de transport d'eau
US20090188866A1 (en) Desalination with production of brine fuel
Bleu et al. Cruises and recreational boating in the Mediterranean
Kasum et al. How nautical tourism ports affect the environment
Pereira et al. A Study of Ballast Water Treatment Applied on Iron Ore Ports in Brazil Using Discrete Simulation
Stewart et al. Co-Principal Investigators
Sharma et al. Use of oil tanker return/ballast space for the transportation of freshwater
Kajanen Improving energy efficiency and environmental sustainability of a bulk carrier
US20150274564A1 (en) Coastal water factory and methods of using same to produce and distribute potable water and ice
BUSAN ENV/EPOC/WPNEP/T
Hahn et al. Community of Bamfield
Boakye FINNISH WATER AND ITS GLOBAL LOGISTICS: A CASE STUDY ON FINLAND AND SOMALIA
Tudoroiu et al. The neural simulator of the pollution factors impact on the quality of the water inside the Romanian harbour of Black Sea

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
121 Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application

Ref document number: 13846203

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1

NENP Non-entry into the national phase

Ref country code: DE

122 Ep: pct application non-entry in european phase

Ref document number: 13846203

Country of ref document: EP

Kind code of ref document: A1