WO2014050471A1 - Loupe with stand - Google Patents

Loupe with stand Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014050471A1
WO2014050471A1 PCT/JP2013/073825 JP2013073825W WO2014050471A1 WO 2014050471 A1 WO2014050471 A1 WO 2014050471A1 JP 2013073825 W JP2013073825 W JP 2013073825W WO 2014050471 A1 WO2014050471 A1 WO 2014050471A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
arm
loupe
stand
lens
shaft
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/073825
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
真之介 川合
雅則 安藤
高崎 充弘
Original Assignee
株式会社エンジニア
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社エンジニア filed Critical 株式会社エンジニア
Publication of WO2014050471A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014050471A1/en

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B25/00Eyepieces; Magnifying glasses
    • G02B25/002Magnifying glasses

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a loupe provided with a loupe body and a stand that supports the loupe body.
  • a loupe is constituted by a loupe body, a handle for supporting the loupe body, a pair of left and right leg plates connected to the handle, and a base plate.
  • One end of the handle is connected to the loupe body via a connecting shaft, and the other end of the handle is connected to one end of the pair of leg plates via a connecting shaft.
  • the other end of the pair of leg plates is connected to a C-shaped base plate via a connecting shaft, and the stand composed of the handle, the leg plate, and the base plate has a total of three joint structures. It is.
  • the base plate is placed on a flat surface, the handle and the leg plate are bent in a square shape, and the loupe body is used in a state of being placed substantially parallel to the flat surface.
  • the handle can be used in a handheld state in which the handle is folded between a pair of leg plates, the base plate is further folded and fitted to the periphery of the lens frame, and the handle and the leg plate are held with one hand.
  • a similar loupe is also disclosed in Patent Document 2, however, since the leg plate is formed of a solid plate material similar to the handle, the folded leg plate and the handle overlap on the front and back. Different from loupe.
  • a magnet is embedded in a stand base connected to one end of the support arm, and the entire loupe is fixed to the surface of the magnetic metal material by the magnet's adsorption action.
  • a magnifying glass is composed of a support case, a flexible tube having one end fixed to the support case, a loupe body fixed to the protruding end of the flexible tube via a bracket, and a magnet embedded and fixed in the support case. ing.
  • Registered Utility Model No. 3088210 (paragraph numbers 0008 to 0010, FIG. 4) Registered Utility Model No. 3084400 (paragraph numbers 0005 to 0007, FIG. 6) Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-41115 (page 5, line 10 to page 6, line 11, FIG. 2)
  • the loupe with a stand of Patent Documents 1 and 2 has a joint structure with three stands, so the posture of the loupe body can be changed variously.
  • the stand mounting posture is maintained by the weight of the entire loupe, depending on the stand posture, the loupe body may not be supported in a stable state.
  • the loupe slides toward the lower end of the mounting surface.
  • position which the loupe tilted it will be supported by the attitude
  • the tilting moment acts on the loupe when the center of gravity of the leg plate, handle, and loupe body is outside the outer edge of the base plate. Will fall.
  • the lens is made of glass and heavy, a large tilting moment tends to act, and there is a limit to the range of postures that can support the loupe body in a stable state. For example, when the leg plate, the handle, and the loupe main body are extended in a direction away from the base plate, the posture cannot be maintained and falls on the placement surface.
  • the loupe of Patent Document 1 can accommodate the handle between a pair of leg plates in the folded state, but the loupe main body and the base plate protrude from one end of the handle and the leg plate. Is large and easily bulky. Furthermore, each joint structure provided between the handle and the loupe main body, between the handle and the leg plate, and between the leg plate and the base plate simply connects adjacent connecting portions with a connecting shaft. Therefore, if the connecting shaft or connecting part is worn even slightly, it is difficult to maintain the displacement posture of the loupe main body, the handle, and the leg plate, and there is an advantage that the loupe main body is supported by a stand and work can be performed in a hands-free state. It will be damaged.
  • the magnifying glass of Patent Document 3 can firmly fix the support case to the surface of the magnetic metal material by the magnet action, so that the loupe body can be supported in a stable state and its posture can be freely changed. Further, even when the usage period is long, the posture maintaining function of the flexible tube is not impaired.
  • the magnifying glass is supported by the flexible tube, it is difficult to reduce the size of the magnifying glass. For example, as shown in FIG. 15, a relatively small loupe is used that is used while being magnetically attracted to a manual tool. It becomes difficult.
  • there is a limit to the bending radius of the flexible tube it is difficult to attract the magnet to the vicinity of the visual target of the magnifying glass, which is inconvenient.
  • the object of the present invention is to support the loupe body in a stable state regardless of the position of the loupe body and the stand, and to maintain the loupe body and the stand posture even during long-term use, so that it is always free of hands.
  • the object is to provide a magnifying glass with a stand that can work in a state.
  • the purpose of the present invention is with a stand that can be used in a state where it is magnetically attracted to a magnetic metal material such as a manual tool or a steel plate wall, and can be used in a state where a magnet is adsorbed in the vicinity of the visual target of the loupe.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a magnifying glass with a stand that can be downsized as a whole and that is compact in the folding position of the entire loupe and is suitable for carrying or storing.
  • the loupe with a stand includes a loupe body 1 and a stand 2 that supports the loupe body 1.
  • the stand 2 includes a stand base 10, a first arm 11, a second arm 12, a first joint structure H 1 that connects the stand base 10 and the first arm 11, and a first arm 11.
  • a second joint structure H2 for connecting the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 to each other.
  • Each of the first to third joint structures H1, H2, and H3 is configured such that the connection partners can relatively rotate about the first, second, and third connection shafts 45, 58, and 77.
  • a magnet 13 that supports the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 by being attracted to a magnetic metal material is fixed to the stand base 10.
  • a position holding body 47 for holding the members of the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 at arbitrary displacement positions on the first to third joint structures H1, H2, and H3. ⁇ 61 ⁇ 79 are provided.
  • the stand 10 includes a magnet 13, a magnet holder 14 that fixes and holds the magnet 13, and an L-shaped base connecting arm 15 that is extended from one side around the magnet holder 14.
  • the first connecting shaft 45 is connected to the first connecting portion 21 of the first arm 11.
  • the loupe body 1 includes a lens 3, a lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3, and an L-shaped lens connecting arm 5 that is led out from one side around the lens holder 4.
  • the third connecting shaft 77 is connected to the third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12.
  • the stand base 10 In the state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, by rotating the stand base 10 around the first connecting shaft 45, the stand base 10 is moved to the first arm 11 as shown in FIG.
  • the loupe main body 1 can be folded around one of the upper and lower sides of the arms 11 and 12 and the stand base 10 by rotating the loupe main body 1 around the third connecting shaft 77. Can be stored.
  • the loupe body 1 In a state where the loupe body 1 is folded and housed on either one of the upper and lower sides of the arms 11 and 12 and the stand base 10, the loupe body 1 is housed within the longitudinal length range occupied by both arms 11 and 12.
  • the center of the lens 3 is positioned in the vicinity of the loupe center axis P.
  • the position holding body is composed of O-rings 47, 61, and 79 mounted around the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77.
  • the members of the stand 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 are held at arbitrary displacement positions by the frictional resistance of the O-rings 47, 61, and 79 in the circumferential direction.
  • the loupe body 1 includes a lens 3 and a lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3. As shown in FIG. 11, along the inner edge of the lens holder 4, a partial arc-shaped front rib 91 that receives the peripheral surface of the lens 3 and a partial arc-shaped back rib 92 that receives the peripheral back surface of the lens 3. Alternately provided. A lens mounting opening 93 reaching the inner edge of the lens holder 4 is formed around the lens holder 4. The lens 3 inserted through the lens mounting opening 93 is fitted between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 so that the lens 3 is supported by one lens holder 4.
  • the first joint structure H ⁇ b> 1 includes a stand base 10, a first connecting portion 21 disposed on one side of the stand base 10, and a first connecting shaft 45 that connects both the units 10 and 21.
  • the second joint structure H2 connects the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11, the second connecting portion 34 of the second arm 12 disposed on one side of the second connecting portion 22, and the two connecting portions 22 and 34.
  • the second connecting shaft 58 is provided.
  • the third joint structure H3 includes a third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12, a loupe body 1 arranged on one side of the third connecting portion 35, and a third connecting shaft 77 that connects both the members 1 and 35. It has.
  • the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 are arranged adjacent to each other in the order of description on one side of the stand base 10.
  • the stand 10 and the first arm 11, and the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are coupled to each other so as to be able to rotate 360 degrees.
  • a knob portion 6 is formed around the lens holder 4 so as to displace the loupe body 1.
  • the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77 are retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 fixed to the shaft ends of the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, respectively. 2. Fix to the third connecting portions 21, 22, 34, and 35 so that they cannot be removed.
  • the retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 are integrally formed with leg pieces 53, 73, and 86 that can be elastically deformed and operating heads 52, 72, and 85 that define the insertion limit of the leg pieces 53, 73, and 86. I have. As shown in FIGS.
  • leg pieces 53, 73 are inserted into the engaging grooves 49, 66, 67, 81 provided at the shaft ends of the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, 77, respectively.
  • -86 is press-fitted and the connecting shafts 45, 58, 77 are secured.
  • Insertion holes 26 and 43 having the same diameter for receiving the operation heads 52 and 85 of the retaining bodies 46 and 78 are formed in the first connection part 21 and the third connection part 35, respectively.
  • the outer end of the operation head 52 of the one retaining member 46 protrudes outward from the insertion hole 26 to form an engagement shaft portion 55.
  • the engagement shaft portion 55 is engaged with the insertion hole 38 of the adjacent retaining member 78 as shown in FIG. -Hold 12 in a folded position.
  • the strap hole 30 is formed in the second connecting portion 22 of either the first arm 11 or the second arm 12. In a state in which the arms 11 and 12 are folded in parallel, both end openings of the strap hole 30 are opened on the peripheral surface of the second connecting portion 22 facing the free space.
  • the stand 2 that supports the loupe main body 1 includes a stand base 10, a first arm 11, a second arm 12, and first to third joint structures H1 and H2 that connect these members. ⁇ It consisted of H3 etc. Further, the joint structures H1, H2, and H3 are configured such that the connection partners can rotate relative to each other about the first, second, and third connection shafts 45, 58, and 77, and the joint structures H1, H2, and the like. The position holding members 47, 61, and 79 provided on H3 can hold each member at an arbitrary displacement position. Furthermore, the magnet 13 is fixed to the stand base 10 so that the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be firmly supported in a stable state by the magnetic attraction action of the magnet 13.
  • the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be always supported in a stable state by the stand base 10 regardless of the postures of the loupe body 1 and the stand 2. Further, even when the mounting surface S of the stand 10 is inclined or when the area of the mounting surface S is small, the loupe main body 1 and the stand 2 that have been displaced in an arbitrary posture are placed on the mounting surface S. It can be reliably supported by the attracting force of the attracted magnet 13. In addition, even with long-term use, the position of the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 can be securely held by the position holders 47, 61, and 79, so there is a stand that can always work in a hands-free state. Can provide a loupe.
  • the loupe with a stand since the connection partners are relatively rotated around the respective connection shafts 45, 58 and 77 to change the posture of the loupe body 1, the loupe body is supported by a flexible pipe. Compared with a conventional loupe, the degree of freedom in changing the posture of the loupe body 1 can be greatly increased. Therefore, the loupe with a stand can be used in a state where the positional relationship between the loupe body 1 and the stand base 10 is freely set, for example, the magnet 13 is attracted to the vicinity of the visual recognition target of the loupe body 1.
  • the magnifying glass 1 is magnetically attracted to a manual tool, a wall or a base plate, or placed on a flat wooden base plate, compared to a conventional loupe having a three-joint structure stand.
  • the stand 2 can be transformed into more various and free usage forms, and the usability of the loupe with the stand can be improved accordingly.
  • the members of the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 are held in position by the frictional resistance in the circumferential direction of the O-rings 47, 61, and 79, the ring holes 25, 38, and 42
  • a predetermined friction force can always be applied to the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77 in a stable state. Therefore, the changed posture can be accurately held while performing the posture changing operation of each member easily. Further, as compared with the case of using another member as the position holding element, it is possible to save the labor of assembling and the labor of adjusting the frictional force after the assembling.
  • the lens 3 can be fixedly supported by only one lens holder 4 having a simple structure. Therefore, the structure of the lens holder 4 can be simplified, the cost required for manufacturing the lens holder 4 can be reduced, and the appearance of the loupe body 1 can be simplified. Further, since the periphery of the lens 3 is sandwiched between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 formed integrally with the lens holder 4, the lens 3 can be fixed more firmly. In the conventional lens holder, the front and back of the lens are sandwiched between a pair of holder frames that are divided into two in the thickness direction. Therefore, extra parts are required, and a structure for fixing the pair of holder frames is also necessary. It was.
  • the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 are arranged adjacent to each other on the one side of the stand base 10 in the order of description, and these members are connected by connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, and If the 1 arm 11 and the 1st arm 11 and the 2nd arm 12 are respectively rotatable by 360 degrees, the degree of freedom in changing the posture of the stand 2 and the loupe body 1 can be further improved. Therefore, the operability of the loupe with the stand can be further improved by variously changing the postures of the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 according to the work contents when using the loupe and the work environment.
  • the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 and the first to third joint structures H1, H2, and H3 connecting these members constitute a loupe with a stand. Therefore, the loupe can be reduced in size and made compact as necessary while maintaining the degree of freedom in changing the posture of the stand 2 and the loupe body 1.
  • the compact loupe with a small stand is suitable for use in a state where the magnet 13 is attracted to a part of a manual tool, for example.
  • the first arm 11 can be folded and stored outside.
  • the loupe body 1 is rotated around the third connecting shaft 77, whereby the upper surfaces of both the arms 11 and 12 and the stand base 10, Or it can be folded and stored in the lower surface side.
  • the overall size of the loupe can be reduced by the amount that the loupe body 1 is folded toward the stand 2, and the folding posture can be made compact.
  • the loupe with a stand folded compactly can be easily carried, for example, in a state of being stored in a pocket of a work clothes, and the storage space required when storing the loupe with a stand can be reduced.
  • the loupe body 1 In a state where the loupe body 1 is folded and stored on the stand 2 side, if the loupe body 1 is accommodated within the longitudinal length range occupied by the arms 11 and 12, the overall size of the loupe is reduced and folded.
  • the posture can be made more compact. Further, by positioning the center of the lens 3 in the vicinity of the loupe center axis P, the loupe body 1 is prevented from projecting in a state of being biased to one side of the arms 11 and 12, so that the folding position of the entire loupe is maintained.
  • the left and right external dimensions of the entire loupe can be reduced.
  • knob portion 6 is formed so as to protrude around the lens holder 4, it can be emphasized that the position to be operated is the knob portion 6 when the loupe body 1 is displaced. Further, by displacing the loupe main body 1 with the knob portion 6 gripped by the fingertip, it is possible to well prevent foreign matter and dirt adhering to the fingertip from accidentally adhering to the surface of the lens 3.
  • the first, second, and third connecting shafts are retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 that are integrally provided with elastically deformable leg pieces 53, 73, and 86 and operating heads 52, 72, and 85, respectively. If 45, 58, and 77 are secured, a series of assembly operations in each joint structure H1, H2, and H3 can be easily performed with less effort. At the time of assembly, the leg pieces 53, 73, and 86 are simply press-fitted to the engaging grooves 49, 66, 67, and 81 of the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, respectively. This is because the assembly can be performed quickly and easily without using a jig or a tool.
  • both arms 11 ⁇ 12 can be held in a folded position. Therefore, when the loupe with a stand is used in a hand-held state or when the entire loupe is folded and stored, the arms 11 and 12 are restricted from swinging separately, and the user has a clear intention to use both arms 11 and 12. As long as 12 is not rocked separately, the hand-held state and the folded storage state can be reliably maintained.
  • the strap can be easily assembled to the strap hole 30. Further, since the strap is attached to the second connecting portion 22 of either the first arm 11 or the second arm 12, when using the loupe with a stand in a hand-held state or folding the entire loupe, In addition, the strap can be well prevented from getting in the way.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. It is CC sectional view taken on the line in FIG.
  • FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line DD in FIG.
  • FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line EE in FIG. 4.
  • FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 11. It is a perspective view which shows the usage type of a magnifying glass with a stand. It is a perspective view which shows another usage pattern of the magnifier with a stand. It is a top view which shows another usage pattern of a magnifier with a stand. It is the top view of the state which extended the whole loupe with a stand concerning another example, and a left side view. It is a left view of the state which folded and stored the magnifier with a stand of FIG. It is a top view of the state which folded and stored the magnifier with a stand of FIG.
  • FIG. 19 is a six-side view of the appearance of the magnifying glass with a stand shown in FIGS. It is a partially broken top view of the clip with a stand which connected the clip to the stand.
  • FIGS. 1-15 shows the Example of the magnifier with a stand which concerns on this invention.
  • front and rear, left and right, and up and down shall follow the cross arrows shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 13 and the front and rear, left and right, up and down indications shown in the vicinity of each arrow.
  • the stand base 10 is used as a position reference in each of the left and right and upper and lower azimuth directions.
  • a loupe with a stand is composed of a loupe body 1 and a stand 2 that supports the loupe body 1.
  • the loupe body 1 includes a circular plastic lens (convex lens) 3 and a lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3.
  • the lens holder 4 is formed of an endless annular plastic molded product.
  • an L-shaped lens connecting arm 5 is extended forward in the left front part of the peripheral surface of the lens holder 4, and is on the same side as the lens connecting arm 5.
  • a knob portion 6 for displacing the loupe main body 1 is formed in a petal shape at the rear portion of the peripheral surface.
  • the lens connecting arm 5 is integrally provided with a third connecting shaft 77, which will be described later, protruding sideways.
  • the stand 2 includes a stand base 10, a first arm 11, a second arm 12, a first joint structure H1 that connects the stand base 10 and the first arm 11, a first arm 11 and a second arm 12.
  • the second joint structure H2 for connecting the second arm 12 and the third joint structure H3 for connecting the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 and the like.
  • the stand base 10 includes a columnar magnet 13 that supports a loupe main body 1 and the stand 2 by being attracted to a magnetic metal material such as a steel plate, and a magnet holder 14 that fixes and holds the magnet 13.
  • the magnet holder 14 is made of a plastic molded product, and an L-shaped pedestal connecting arm 15 is continuously projected forward to the right of the front part of the peripheral surface.
  • the base connecting arm 15 is integrally provided with a first connecting shaft 45, which will be described later, projecting sideways.
  • the magnet 13 is preferably made of a neodymium magnet, and is entirely attached to and attached to a mounting hole 16 provided in the magnet holder 14. In this fixed state, one flat magnetic pole surface is outside the opening surface of the mounting hole 16. It protrudes slightly.
  • the attracting force of the magnet 13 can maintain the state in which the magnet 13 is attracted to the magnetic metal material against the tilting moment acting on the stand base 10 in a state where the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 are displaced to an arbitrary posture.
  • a magnet 13 other than a neodymium magnet may be used.
  • the first arm 11 includes a rod-shaped arm portion 20 that is long in the front-rear direction, a boss-shaped first connecting portion 21 provided at the front end of the arm portion 20, and a boss-shaped first portion provided at the rear end of the arm portion 20. It consists of a plastic molded product integrally provided with two connecting portions 22. As shown in FIG. 6, the arm part 20 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and reinforcing ribs 23 are formed at regular intervals between the U-shaped walls. A side end of the first connecting portion 21 is provided so as to protrude rightward (outward) from the arm portion 20, and a connecting hole 24 that supports the first connecting shaft 45 is formed in the center of the inside.
  • a ring hole 25 is formed at the right end of the connecting hole 24, and an insertion hole 26 is formed at the left end.
  • An O-ring (position holding body) 47 described later is inserted into the ring hole 25, and a retaining body 46 described later is inserted into the insertion hole 26.
  • the diameter of the insertion hole 26 is slightly larger than the diameter of the connection hole 24, and the diameter of the ring hole 25 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 26.
  • the second connection portion 22 of the first arm 11 is provided in a state of projecting to the right side (outward side) from the arm portion 20, and a second connection shaft described later is provided therein.
  • a fixing hole 27 having an oval cross section for fixing 58 is formed, and an insertion hole 28 is formed at the right end of the fixing hole 27.
  • a retaining member 60 described later is inserted into the insertion hole 28.
  • the diameter of the insertion hole 28 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the arc portion of the fixing hole 27.
  • a strap hole 30 is formed in the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11. As shown in FIGS. 14 and 9, the strap hole 30 is configured so that the opening of both ends of the strap hole 30 faces the free space when the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel. It is formed so as to open on the peripheral surface.
  • the second arm 12 includes a rod-shaped arm portion 33 that is long in the front-rear direction, a boss-shaped second connecting portion 34 provided at the rear end of the arm portion 33, and a boss-shaped third connecting portion provided at the front end of the arm portion 33. 35, and a plastic molded product integrally provided with 35.
  • the arm portion 33 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and reinforcing ribs 36 are formed at regular intervals between the U-shaped walls (see FIGS. 1 and 6).
  • the second connecting portion 34 is provided in a state of projecting to the left side (outward side) from the arm portion 33, and a connecting hole 37 for supporting a second connecting shaft 58 described later is formed in the second connecting portion 34.
  • a ring hole 38 for the O-ring 61 is formed at the right end of the hole 37, and an insertion hole 39 for the retaining member 59 is formed at the left end.
  • the diameter of the insertion hole 39 is slightly larger than the diameter of the connection hole 37, and the diameter of the ring hole 38 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 39.
  • the third connection portion 35 is provided in a state of protruding to the left side (outer side) from the arm portion 33, and a third connection shaft 77 described later is provided at the center of the third connection portion 35.
  • a connecting hole 41 that pivots is formed, a ring hole 42 for the O-ring 79 is formed at the left end of the connecting hole 41, and an insertion hole 43 for the retaining member 78 is formed at the right end.
  • the diameter of the insertion hole 43 is slightly larger than the diameter of the connection hole 41, and the diameter of the ring hole 42 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 43.
  • the insertion hole 43 in the 3rd connection part 35 is adjacent to the 1st connection part 21 of the 1st arm 11, as shown in FIG. 10,
  • the diameter of the insertion hole 43 provided in the third connecting portion 35 is set to be the same.
  • the distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 and the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77 are set to be the same. Therefore, in a state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the insertion hole 26 of the first connection portion 21 and the insertion hole 43 of the third connection portion 35 are interposed through a slight gap. Facing left and right.
  • the first joint structure H ⁇ b> 1 connects the base connecting arm 15 of the stand base 10, the first connecting portion 21 of the first arm 11 disposed on one side of the base connecting arm 15, and the both 15.
  • a first connecting shaft 45 having a round shaft shape, a retaining body 46 fixed to the shaft end of the first connecting shaft 45, an O-ring (position holding body) 47 attached around the first connecting shaft 45, and the like.
  • the first connecting shaft 45 is formed integrally with the base connecting arm 15, and a ring groove 48 for mounting the O-ring 47 is formed at the protruding base end thereof.
  • an engaging groove 49 for engaging the retaining member 46 is formed at the shaft end of the first connecting shaft 45, and a step portion 50 (see FIG. 10) is provided at the inner end thereof.
  • the O-ring 47 is a commercially available product, and O-rings 61 and 79 described below are also commercially available products.
  • the retaining body 46 of the first connecting shaft 45 is made of a plastic molded product integrally provided with a round shaft-shaped operating head 52 and a pair of elastically deformable leg pieces 53.
  • An engaging claw 54 that engages with the stepped portion 50 of the previous engaging groove 49 is integrally provided at the tip of the leg piece 53.
  • the operation head 52 in a state where the leg piece 53 is engaged with the engagement groove 49, the operation head 52 is received by the insertion hole 26 to define the insertion limit of the leg piece 53.
  • the length of the operation head 52 in the axial direction is set to be larger than the length of the insertion hole 26 in the hole center axis direction.
  • the second joint structure H2 connects the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11, the second connecting portion 34 of the second arm 12 disposed on the left side of the second connecting portion 22, and the two connecting portions 22 and 34.
  • a ring groove 65 for mounting the O-ring 61 is formed between the support shaft portion 63 and the flange portion 64, and at the shaft ends of the fixed shaft portion 62 and the support shaft portion 63, a retaining member 59.
  • Engaging grooves 66 and 67 for engaging 60 are formed, and stepped portions 68 and 69 are provided in the inner and rear portions of the grooves.
  • the retaining members 59 and 60 of the second connecting shaft 58 are each a plastic molded product having the same structure, which is integrally provided with an operating head 72 whose protruding ends are rounded into a partial spherical shape and a pair of elastically deformable leg pieces 73. Consists of. An engaging claw 74 that engages with the step portions 68 and 69 of the previous engaging grooves 66 and 67 is integrally provided at the tip of the leg piece 73.
  • the fixed shaft portion 62 has an oval cross section, and is inserted into and engaged with a fixed hole 27 provided in the second connecting portion 34 of the first arm 11. Further, one retaining member 60 is fixed to the fixed shaft portion.
  • the second connecting shaft 58 is integrated with the first arm 11 so as not to be relatively rotatable by press-fitting and engaging with the engaging groove 66 on the 62 side.
  • the operating head 72 of the retaining members 59, 60 is received by the insertion holes 28, 39 in a state where the respective leg pieces 73 are engaged with the engaging grooves 66, 67, and the insertion limit of the leg pieces 73 is limited. It stipulates.
  • the third joint structure H3 includes a third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12, a lens connecting arm 5 of the loupe main body 1 disposed on the left side of the third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12, and both of them.
  • a third connecting shaft 77 having a round shaft shape for connecting the shaft, a retaining member 78 fixed to the shaft end of the third connecting shaft 77, an O-ring (position holding member) 79 mounted around the third connecting shaft 77, and the like.
  • the third connecting shaft 77 is formed integrally with the lens connecting arm 5, and a ring groove 80 for mounting the O-ring 79 is formed on the protruding base end thereof.
  • an engaging groove 81 for engaging the retaining member 78 is formed at the shaft end of the third connecting shaft 77, and a stepped portion 82 is provided in the inside thereof.
  • the retaining body 78 of the third connecting shaft 77 is a plastic molded product integrally including a disk-shaped operating head 85 and a pair of elastically deformable leg pieces 86.
  • An engaging claw 87 that engages with the stepped portion 82 of the previous engaging groove 81 is integrally provided at the tip of the leg piece 86.
  • the operation head 85 is received by the insertion hole 43 to define the insertion limit of the leg piece 86.
  • the axial length of the operation head 85 is set to be smaller than the length of the insertion hole 43 in the hole center axis direction. Therefore, in the state where the leg piece 86 is engaged with the engagement groove 81, the operation head 85.
  • the stand base 10 and the first arm 11 are centered on the first connecting shaft 45 by connecting the stand base 10 and the first connecting portion 21 of the first arm 11 with the first joint structure H1.
  • it can be rotated 360 degrees.
  • the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11 and the second connecting portion 34 of the second arm 12 with the second joint structure H2
  • the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are connected to each other. It can be rotated 360 degrees relative to the connecting shaft 58.
  • the third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 with the third joint structure H3 the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 are arranged around the third connecting shaft 77 as a lens.
  • the dominant arc range in which the holder 4 contacts the upper surface or the lower surface of the arm portion 33 of the second arm 12 can be relatively rotated.
  • the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 connected by the first to third joint structures H 1 to H 3 are connected in the state adjacent to the left side of the stand base 10 in the order of description. It is.
  • the loupe body 1 includes the lens 3 and the lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3.
  • the lens holder 4 has a lens.
  • a mounting structure is provided. As shown in FIG. 11, in the lens mounting structure, three front ribs 91 and three back ribs 92 are alternately provided along the inner edge of the lens holder 4, and a lens mounting opening is provided at one position on the lower surface side around the lens holder 4. 93 is provided.
  • the front rib 91 protrudes in a partial arc shape on the inner edge of the lens holder 4 and receives the peripheral surface (upper surface) of the lens 3.
  • the back rib 92 protrudes from the inner edge of the lens holder 4 in a partial arc shape and receives the peripheral back surface (lower surface) of the lens 3.
  • the lens mounting opening 93 is formed in an oblique cutout in a state adjacent to the protruding base end of the lens connecting arm 5 and reaches the inner edge of the lens holder 4.
  • the front and back of the lens are sandwiched between a pair of holder frames that are divided into two in the thickness direction, so the number of parts increases by the amount of the structure that fixes the holder frame and the pair of holder frames. Inevitable.
  • the structure of the loupe main body 1 can be simplified and the cost required for its manufacture can be reduced.
  • the peripheral edge of the lens 3 is sandwiched between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 provided integrally with the lens holder 4, the lens 3 can be firmly fixed and supported.
  • the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be assembled, for example, by the following procedure.
  • the lens 3 is assembled to the lens holder 4 as described above, and the O-rings 47, 61, and 79 are assembled to the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, respectively. deep.
  • the first connecting shaft 45 is inserted into the connecting hole 24 of the first connecting portion 21, and the retaining body 46 is inserted into and engaged with the shaft end to connect the stand base 10 to the first arm 11.
  • the fixed shaft portion 62 of the second connecting shaft 58 is inserted into the fixing hole 27 of the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11, and the retaining member 60 is inserted into the shaft end to engage with the second connecting portion.
  • the shaft 58 is fixed to the first arm 11.
  • the support shaft portion 63 of the second connection shaft 58 is inserted into the connection hole 37 of the second connection portion 34 of the second arm 12, and the retaining member 59 is inserted into the shaft end to engage with the second arm 12.
  • the third connecting shaft 77 provided on the lens holder 4 is inserted into the connecting hole 41 of the third connecting portion 35, and the retaining body 78 is inserted into the shaft end to engage with the second arm 1. 12 is connected.
  • the above assembling procedure is merely an example of the procedure, and the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be assembled from any place by any procedure.
  • the members are connected by the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, and then the connecting shafts are connected. It is only necessary to press-fit and engage the retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 to the shaft ends of 45, 58, and 77, and a series of assembly operations can be quickly performed with less effort. Further, the retaining members 46, 59, 60, 78 engaged with the shaft ends of the connecting shafts 45, 58, 77 are elastic by the leg pieces 53, 73, 86 themselves, so that the respective engaging grooves 49, 66, 67 are engaged. -Since the engagement state with 81 is kept, a part of each component does not drop out after the assembly is completed. It cannot be easily disassembled.
  • loupe body 1 is rotated around the third connecting shaft 77 so that the lens surface of the lens 3 is substantially parallel to the placement surface S. In this state, the magnet 13 is attracted to the mounting surface S to support the loupe body 1 and the stand 2, so that the loupe body 1 is always supported in a stable state regardless of the orientation of the loupe body 1 and the stand 2.
  • loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be supported in a stable state.
  • O-rings 47, 61, and 79 are provided on the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, and the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 are caused by the frictional resistance in the circumferential direction. Since the member is held at an arbitrary displacement position, the loupe main body 1 and the stand 2 can be used even when the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77 or the connecting holes 24, 37, and 41 are worn with long-term use. It is possible to continue to hold the posture of sure.
  • the lens 3 In the usage mode shown in FIG. 1, by positioning the visual recognition object directly below the lens 3, it is possible to work in a hands-free state while viewing an enlarged virtual image of the visual recognition object through the lens.
  • the magnet 13 When the usage pattern shown in FIG. 1 is used, as shown in FIG. 15, the magnet 13 is adsorbed to one jaw portion 97 of a stripper (tool) 96 formed of a steel material (magnetic metal material). The coating can be removed.
  • the covering removal operation of the covered electric wire can be performed accurately.
  • the lens 3 can be viewed symmetrically even when the magnet 13 is attracted to the vicinity of the visual target. Therefore, the usability of the loupe with the stand can be improved.
  • FIG. 13 shows a use in which the stand 10 and the first arm 11 are placed on the placement surface S, the second arm 12 is raised, and the loupe body 1 is substantially parallel to the placement surface S.
  • the form is shown.
  • the stand base 10 and the first arm 11 are simultaneously supported by the mounting surface S. Therefore, the second arm 12 is not only when the mounting surface S is a magnetic metal material but also when it is not.
  • the loupe main body 1 can be supported in a stable state while standing. Also in this form of use, by positioning the visual recognition object directly below the lens 3, it is possible to work in a hands-free state while viewing an enlarged virtual image of the visual recognition object through the lens.
  • FIG. 14 shows a case where the loupe with a stand is used in a hand-held state.
  • the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the stand base 10 is folded and stored on the right side of the first arm 11, and the loupe body 1 is positioned in front of both arms 11 and 12. .
  • the magnified virtual image can be seen by holding the lens 3 over the object to be viewed.
  • the stand 10, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are placed on the placement surface S, and the loupe body 1 is inclined obliquely in a direction away from the placement surface S. Can be used.
  • the loupe with a stand in FIG. 3 extends the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 linearly in a direction away from the stand 10 with the stand 10 as a position reference. It is the state made to do. By adsorbing the stand 10 in this state to a magnetic metal material that is vertical or inclined, the magnified virtual image can be seen with the lens 3 of the loupe body 1 facing the object to be viewed.
  • the loupe with the stand has the first joint structure H1 and the second joint structure H2 that are capable of relative rotation of 360 degrees and a high degree of freedom of the joint, so the posture of the stand 2 and the loupe main body 1 can be used in the form 1
  • Various modifications can be made to forms other than ⁇ 4.
  • a conventional magnifying glass with a stand has a limited number of possible forms of use since the degree of freedom of the joint is low.
  • loupe body 1 is rotated around the third connecting shaft 77 to be folded and stored on the upper surfaces (or lower surfaces) of the arms 11 and 12 and the stand 10. As shown in FIG. 5, the loupe body 1 in this state is accommodated in a longitudinal length range of about 77 mm occupied by the first arm 11 and the second arm 12.
  • the loupe central axis P is a central axis that passes through the centers of adjacent portions of the arms 11 and 12 when the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel.
  • loupe with a stand in this embodiment shows another embodiment of a magnifying glass with a stand.
  • the main differences between the loupe with a stand in this embodiment and the loupe with a stand described in the previous embodiment are as follows.
  • the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 are arranged on the right side in the order of description, and each member is a first one.
  • the joint structure H1, the second joint structure H2, and the third joint structure H3 are connected.
  • the vertical thickness of the stand base 10 is set to be larger than the vertical thickness of the stand base 10 described in the previous embodiment, and a receiving seat 101 for receiving the lens holder 4 is formed in a recess on the upper surface of the magnet holder 14. .
  • the first arm 11 has a first central axis of the arm portion 20. It is formed in a state of being offset from the line connecting the centers of the connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 to the side away from the mounting surface S, and the whole is formed in a faint shape.
  • the second arm 12 is arranged such that the central axis of the arm portion 33 is biased toward the side closer to the placement surface S than the line connecting the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77. As a result, the whole is formed in a faint shape. Since the other structure is the same as the loupe with a stand described above, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same members and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the loupe main body 1 in a state in which the entire loupe is folded and stored is accommodated in the recessed portions 102 of the first and second arms 11 and 12 folded in parallel. Thus, it is within the range of the vertical thickness of both arms 11 and 12.
  • a part of the lens holder 4 is supported by a receiving seat 101 provided on the magnet holder 14.
  • FIG. 19 is a six-side view of the appearance of the extended loupe with the stand described in FIG.
  • FIG. 20 is a six-sided external view of the magnifying glass with a stand in the folded storage state described in FIGS. 17 and 18.
  • FIG. 21 shows an embodiment in which the clip 110 is supported by the stand 2 instead of the loupe main body 1.
  • a clip is constituted by a pair of sandwiching arms 111 and 112, a clip shaft 113 that connects both arms 111 and 112 so as to be swingable, a kick spring 114 disposed around the clip shaft 113, and the like.
  • a boss 115 is provided at the operation end of one clamping arm 111, and this boss 115 is connected to a bracket 116 provided integrally with the third connection shaft 77 so as to be relatively rotatable by a fourth connection shaft 117.
  • the distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 is set smaller than the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77.
  • the engagement shaft portion 55 is provided in the first arm 11 on the side where the distance between the centers is small, and the engagement hole 118 corresponding to the engagement shaft portion 55 is provided in the second arm 12.
  • a small part is sandwiched and fixed between the holding claws of the pair of holding arms 111 and 112, and necessary processing and processing can be performed while visually checking the part held by the loupe with the stand.
  • the structure of the stand 2 other than the above is the same as the already described stand, the same reference numeral is given to the same member, and the description thereof is omitted.
  • the position holding bodies 47, 61, and 79 are configured by O-rings, and friction resistance is applied in the circumferential direction of the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77.
  • the connecting shafts 45. are provided on the opposing surfaces of the base connecting arm 15 and the first connecting portion 21, the opposing surfaces of the adjacent second connecting portions 22 and 34, and the opposing surfaces of the lens connecting arm 5 and the third connecting portion 35.
  • Position holding bodies 47, 61, 79 that are elastically deformed in the direction of the central axis of 58, 77 are arranged, and a frictional resistance is generated between each position holding body 47, 61, 79 and a member that is in close contact therewith. Also good.
  • the position holding bodies 47, 61, 79 can be formed of at least one of rubber, synthetic rubber, felt, or the like, or a metal or plastic disc spring or compression spring is used as an elastic deformation element. Can be formed. A plurality of O-rings 47, 61, and 79 may be attached to each of the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77.
  • the lens holder 4 is preferably an endless ring, but may be a frame that can hold at least half of the periphery of the lens 3.
  • the outer shape of the lens holder 4 can be freely set as long as the lens 3 has a structure that does not easily fall off the lens holder 4 due to an external force such as a drop impact.
  • the endless ring does not necessarily mean a circle, but a concept including a polygon, an ellipse, and the like.
  • the distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 and the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77 do not have to be the same.
  • 55 may be provided in the first arm 11 (or the second arm 12) on the side having a small distance between the centers, and an engagement hole corresponding to the engagement shaft portion 55 may be provided in the other arm.
  • the second connecting shaft 58 can be formed integrally with the first arm 11 or the second arm 12.
  • the retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 can be constituted by screws and plain washers that are screwed into the shaft ends of the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77.
  • the engaging shaft portion 55 may be integrally formed on the side of the retaining body 78 for the third connecting shaft 77.
  • the first joint structure H1, the second joint structure H2, and the third joint structure H3 can each be configured by a ball joint.
  • the stand base 10 and the first arm 11, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12, or the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 are operated to rotate relative to each other via a ball joint, and the posture of the clip with the stand is set. Can be changed in the same manner as the previous loupe with a stand.
  • the loupe with a stand according to the above embodiment is assumed to be used at a work site such as a factory, but the loupe with a stand according to the present invention is used in various situations such as a laboratory, a test site, a school, etc.
  • the size and magnification of the lens 3 can be appropriately selected depending on the application.
  • the lens 3 may be a Fresnel lens, a combination lens, or a glass lens.

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Abstract

A loupe with a stand is provided such that a loupe main body is supported in a state that is always stable, such that the attitude of the loupe main body is assuredly supported during long-term use, and such that work can always be carried out in a hands-free state. A loupe is provided with a loupe main body (1) and a stand (2). The stand (2) is constituted of a stand base (10), a first arm (11), a second arm (12), first through third joint structures (H1, H2, H3), and the like. The joint structures (H1, H2, H3) are constituted such that linked members are rotatable relatively centered on first through third linking shafts (45, 58, 77). The stand base (10) has a magnet (13) that adheres to magnetic metal materials affixed therein. Position holding bodies (47, 61, 79) that hold the stand base (10), first arm (11), second arm (12), and loupe main body (1) in any displacement position are provided in the first through third joint structures (H1, H2, H3).

Description

スタンド付きルーペMagnifier with stand
 本発明は、ルーペ本体と、ルーペ本体を支持するスタンドを備えているルーペに関する。 The present invention relates to a loupe provided with a loupe body and a stand that supports the loupe body.
 この種のルーペは、例えば特許文献1に公知である。そこでは、ルーペ本体と、ルーペ本体を支持する柄と、柄に連結される左右一対の脚板と、台板とでルーペを構成している。柄の一端はルーペ本体に連結軸を介して連結してあり、柄の他端は一対の脚板の一端に連結軸を介して連結してある。また、一対の脚板の他端はC字枠状の台板に連結軸を介して連結してあり、柄、脚板、台板で構成されるスタンドには、合計で3個の関節構造が設けてある。このスタンド付きルーペによれば、台板を平坦面上に載置し、柄と脚板をく字状に屈曲させ、さらにルーペ本体を平坦面と概ね平行な姿勢にした載置状態で使用することができる。また、柄を一対の脚板の間に折りたたみ、さらに台板を折りたたんでレンズフレームの周縁に外嵌し、柄および脚板を片手で握った手持状態で使用することができる。特許文献2にも同様のルーペが開示してあるが、そこでは、脚板を柄と同様の中実板材で形成するので、折りたたんだ状態の脚板と柄とが表裏に重なり合う点が特許文献1のルーペと異なる。 This type of loupe is known from Patent Document 1, for example. There, a loupe is constituted by a loupe body, a handle for supporting the loupe body, a pair of left and right leg plates connected to the handle, and a base plate. One end of the handle is connected to the loupe body via a connecting shaft, and the other end of the handle is connected to one end of the pair of leg plates via a connecting shaft. In addition, the other end of the pair of leg plates is connected to a C-shaped base plate via a connecting shaft, and the stand composed of the handle, the leg plate, and the base plate has a total of three joint structures. It is. According to the loupe with a stand, the base plate is placed on a flat surface, the handle and the leg plate are bent in a square shape, and the loupe body is used in a state of being placed substantially parallel to the flat surface. Can do. In addition, the handle can be used in a handheld state in which the handle is folded between a pair of leg plates, the base plate is further folded and fitted to the periphery of the lens frame, and the handle and the leg plate are held with one hand. A similar loupe is also disclosed in Patent Document 2, however, since the leg plate is formed of a solid plate material similar to the handle, the folded leg plate and the handle overlap on the front and back. Different from loupe.
 本発明のルーペにおいては、支持アームの一端に連結したスタンド台に磁石を埋設して、ルーペ全体を磁石の吸着作用で磁性金属材の表面に固定するが、この種のルーペは特許文献3に公知である。そこでは、支持ケースと、一端が支持ケースに固定されるフレキシブル管と、フレキシブル管の突端にブラケットを介して固定されるルーペ本体と、支持ケースに埋設固定される磁石などで拡大鏡を構成している。 In the loupe of the present invention, a magnet is embedded in a stand base connected to one end of the support arm, and the entire loupe is fixed to the surface of the magnetic metal material by the magnet's adsorption action. It is known. There, a magnifying glass is composed of a support case, a flexible tube having one end fixed to the support case, a loupe body fixed to the protruding end of the flexible tube via a bracket, and a magnet embedded and fixed in the support case. ing.
登録実用新案第3088210号公報(段落番号0008~0010、図4)Registered Utility Model No. 3088210 (paragraph numbers 0008 to 0010, FIG. 4) 登録実用新案第3084400号公報(段落番号0005~0007、図6)Registered Utility Model No. 3084400 (paragraph numbers 0005 to 0007, FIG. 6) 実開昭63-41115号公報(第5頁10行~6頁11行、図2)Japanese Utility Model Publication No. 63-41115 (page 5, line 10 to page 6, line 11, FIG. 2)
 特許文献1、2のスタンド付きルーペは、スタンドが3個の関節構造を備えているので、ルーペ本体の姿勢を様々に変更できる。しかし、ルーペ全体の重量によってスタンドの載置姿勢を維持するものであるため、スタンドの姿勢によってはルーペ本体を安定した状態で支持できないことがある。例えば、載置面が傾斜している場合には、ルーペが載置面の傾斜下端へ向かって滑り動く。あるいは、載置面に凹凸があって、台板全体を支持するだけの平坦面がない場合には、ルーペが傾動した姿勢で支持されてしまう。また、載置面が概ね水平で平坦であったとしても、脚板、柄、ルーペ本体の三者合計の重心位置が台板の外郭縁の外にある使用状態では、ルーペに傾動モーメントが作用して転倒してしまう。とくにレンズがガラス製で重たい場合には大きな傾動モーメントが作用しやすく、ルーペ本体を安定した状態で支持できる姿勢の範囲に限度がある。例えば、脚板、柄、ルーペ本体が台板から離れる向きへ伸長してある場合には、その姿勢を保持できず載置面上に倒れこんでしまう。 The loupe with a stand of Patent Documents 1 and 2 has a joint structure with three stands, so the posture of the loupe body can be changed variously. However, since the stand mounting posture is maintained by the weight of the entire loupe, depending on the stand posture, the loupe body may not be supported in a stable state. For example, when the mounting surface is inclined, the loupe slides toward the lower end of the mounting surface. Or when there is an unevenness | corrugation in a mounting surface and there is no flat surface which supports only the whole baseplate, it will be supported by the attitude | position which the loupe tilted. In addition, even if the placement surface is generally horizontal and flat, the tilting moment acts on the loupe when the center of gravity of the leg plate, handle, and loupe body is outside the outer edge of the base plate. Will fall. In particular, when the lens is made of glass and heavy, a large tilting moment tends to act, and there is a limit to the range of postures that can support the loupe body in a stable state. For example, when the leg plate, the handle, and the loupe main body are extended in a direction away from the base plate, the posture cannot be maintained and falls on the placement surface.
 また、特許文献1のルーペは、全体を折りたたんだ状態において、柄を一対の脚板の間に収容できるものの、柄および脚板の一端にルーペ本体と台板が突出するため、全体の折りたたみ姿勢の外形寸法が大きく、携行時に嵩張りやすい。さらに、柄とルーペ本体の間、柄と脚板の間、脚板と台板の間に設けられる各関節構造は、いずれも隣接する連結部どうしを連結軸で単に連結しているにすぎない。そのため、連結軸または連結部が僅かでも摩耗すると、ルーペ本体、柄、脚板の変位姿勢を保持することが困難となり、ルーペ本体をスタンドで支持した状態にして、ハンドフリー状態で作業を行える利点が損なわれてしまう。 In addition, the loupe of Patent Document 1 can accommodate the handle between a pair of leg plates in the folded state, but the loupe main body and the base plate protrude from one end of the handle and the leg plate. Is large and easily bulky. Furthermore, each joint structure provided between the handle and the loupe main body, between the handle and the leg plate, and between the leg plate and the base plate simply connects adjacent connecting portions with a connecting shaft. Therefore, if the connecting shaft or connecting part is worn even slightly, it is difficult to maintain the displacement posture of the loupe main body, the handle, and the leg plate, and there is an advantage that the loupe main body is supported by a stand and work can be performed in a hands-free state. It will be damaged.
 その点、特許文献3の拡大鏡は、磁石の吸着作用で支持ケースを磁性金属材の表面に強固に固定できるので、ルーペ本体を常に安定した状態で支持し、その姿勢を自由に変更できる。また、使用期間が長期にわたる場合であっても、フレキシブル管の姿勢保持機能が損なわれることも無い。しかし、フレキシブル管でルーペ本体を支持するので、拡大鏡を小形化するのが難しく、例えば、図15に示すように、手動工具に磁気吸着させた状態で使用する比較的小形のルーペを構成することが困難となる。また、フレキシブル管の折曲げ半径に限度があるため、磁石を拡大鏡の視認対象の近傍に吸着させることが難しく使い勝手が悪い。 In that regard, the magnifying glass of Patent Document 3 can firmly fix the support case to the surface of the magnetic metal material by the magnet action, so that the loupe body can be supported in a stable state and its posture can be freely changed. Further, even when the usage period is long, the posture maintaining function of the flexible tube is not impaired. However, since the magnifying glass is supported by the flexible tube, it is difficult to reduce the size of the magnifying glass. For example, as shown in FIG. 15, a relatively small loupe is used that is used while being magnetically attracted to a manual tool. It becomes difficult. In addition, since there is a limit to the bending radius of the flexible tube, it is difficult to attract the magnet to the vicinity of the visual target of the magnifying glass, which is inconvenient.
 本発明の目的は、ルーペ本体やスタンドの姿勢とは無関係に、ルーペ本体を常に安定した状態で支持でき、さらに、長期使用時にもルーペ本体およびスタンドの姿勢を確実に保持して、常にハンドフリー状態で作業を行えるスタンド付きルーペを提供することにある。
 本発明の目的は、手動工具や鋼板壁などの磁性金属材に磁気吸着させた状態で使用でき、さらに磁石をルーペの視認対象の近傍に吸着させた状態で使用できる、使い勝手に優れたスタンド付きルーペを提供することにある。
 本発明の目的は、ルーペ全体を小形化でき、さらにルーペ全体の折りたたみ姿勢をコンパクト化して、携行あるいは収納するのに好適なスタンド付きルーペを提供することにある。
The object of the present invention is to support the loupe body in a stable state regardless of the position of the loupe body and the stand, and to maintain the loupe body and the stand posture even during long-term use, so that it is always free of hands. The object is to provide a magnifying glass with a stand that can work in a state.
The purpose of the present invention is with a stand that can be used in a state where it is magnetically attracted to a magnetic metal material such as a manual tool or a steel plate wall, and can be used in a state where a magnet is adsorbed in the vicinity of the visual target of the loupe. To provide a loupe.
An object of the present invention is to provide a magnifying glass with a stand that can be downsized as a whole and that is compact in the folding position of the entire loupe and is suitable for carrying or storing.
 本発明に係るスタンド付きルーペは、ルーペ本体1と、ルーペ本体1を支持するスタンド2を備えている。図1に示すようにスタンド2は、スタンド台10と、第1アーム11と、第2アーム12と、スタンド台10と第1アーム11とを連結する第1関節構造H1と、第1アーム11と第2アーム12とを連結する第2関節構造H2と、第2アーム12とルーペ本体1とを連結する第3関節構造H3とを備えている。第1から第3の各関節構造H1・H2・H3は、連結相手どうしが第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77を中心にして相対回転できるように構成する。スタンド台10に、磁性金属材に吸着してルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を支持する磁石13を固定する。第1から第3の各関節構造H1・H2・H3に、スタンド台10、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、およびルーペ本体1の各部材を任意の変位位置において位置保持する位置保持体47・61・79を設ける。スタンド台10は、磁石13と、磁石13を固定保持する磁石ホルダー14と、磁石ホルダー14の周囲一側から連出されるL字状の台連結アーム15とを備えており、台連結アーム15は第1連結軸45で第1アーム11の第1連結部21に連結してある。ルーペ本体1は、レンズ3と、レンズ3を支持するレンズホルダー4と、レンズホルダー4の周囲一側から連出されるL字状のレンズ連結アーム5とを備えており、レンズ連結アーム5は第3連結軸77で第2アーム12の第3連結部35に連結してある。第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、スタンド台10を第1連結軸45の周りに回転操作することにより、図5に示すように、スタンド台10を第1アーム11の外側方に折りたたみ収納でき、かつ、ルーペ本体1を第3連結軸77の周りに回転操作することにより、ルーペ本体1を前記両アーム11・12およびスタンド台10の上下いずれか一側に折りたたみ収納できる。ルーペ本体1を前記両アーム11・12およびスタンド台10の上下いずれか一側へ折りたたみ収納した状態において、両アーム11・12が占める長手方向の長さ範囲内にルーペ本体1が収納されるようにする。さらに、レンズ3の中心をルーペ中心軸線Pの近傍に位置させる。 The loupe with a stand according to the present invention includes a loupe body 1 and a stand 2 that supports the loupe body 1. As shown in FIG. 1, the stand 2 includes a stand base 10, a first arm 11, a second arm 12, a first joint structure H 1 that connects the stand base 10 and the first arm 11, and a first arm 11. And a second joint structure H2 for connecting the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 to each other. Each of the first to third joint structures H1, H2, and H3 is configured such that the connection partners can relatively rotate about the first, second, and third connection shafts 45, 58, and 77. A magnet 13 that supports the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 by being attracted to a magnetic metal material is fixed to the stand base 10. A position holding body 47 for holding the members of the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 at arbitrary displacement positions on the first to third joint structures H1, H2, and H3.・ 61 ・ 79 are provided. The stand 10 includes a magnet 13, a magnet holder 14 that fixes and holds the magnet 13, and an L-shaped base connecting arm 15 that is extended from one side around the magnet holder 14. The first connecting shaft 45 is connected to the first connecting portion 21 of the first arm 11. The loupe body 1 includes a lens 3, a lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3, and an L-shaped lens connecting arm 5 that is led out from one side around the lens holder 4. The third connecting shaft 77 is connected to the third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12. In the state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, by rotating the stand base 10 around the first connecting shaft 45, the stand base 10 is moved to the first arm 11 as shown in FIG. The loupe main body 1 can be folded around one of the upper and lower sides of the arms 11 and 12 and the stand base 10 by rotating the loupe main body 1 around the third connecting shaft 77. Can be stored. In a state where the loupe body 1 is folded and housed on either one of the upper and lower sides of the arms 11 and 12 and the stand base 10, the loupe body 1 is housed within the longitudinal length range occupied by both arms 11 and 12. To. Further, the center of the lens 3 is positioned in the vicinity of the loupe center axis P.
 図7および図10に示すように、位置保持体は、第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77の周囲に装着したOリング47・61・79で構成する。スタンド台10、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、およびルーペ本体1の各部材を、Oリング47・61・79の周方向の摩擦抵抗で任意の変位位置において位置保持する。 As shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, the position holding body is composed of O- rings 47, 61, and 79 mounted around the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77. The members of the stand 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 are held at arbitrary displacement positions by the frictional resistance of the O- rings 47, 61, and 79 in the circumferential direction.
 ルーペ本体1は、レンズ3と、レンズ3を支持するレンズホルダー4とを備えている。図11に示すように、レンズホルダー4の内縁に沿って、レンズ3の周縁表面を受止める部分円弧状の表リブ91と、レンズ3の周縁裏面を受止める部分円弧状の裏リブ92とを交互に設ける。レンズホルダー4の周囲には、レンズホルダー4の内縁に達するレンズ装着口93を形成する。レンズ装着口93から差込んだレンズ3の周縁を表リブ91と裏リブ92との間にはめ込んで、レンズ3を1個のレンズホルダー4で支持する。 The loupe body 1 includes a lens 3 and a lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3. As shown in FIG. 11, along the inner edge of the lens holder 4, a partial arc-shaped front rib 91 that receives the peripheral surface of the lens 3 and a partial arc-shaped back rib 92 that receives the peripheral back surface of the lens 3. Alternately provided. A lens mounting opening 93 reaching the inner edge of the lens holder 4 is formed around the lens holder 4. The lens 3 inserted through the lens mounting opening 93 is fitted between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 so that the lens 3 is supported by one lens holder 4.
 図2に示すように、第1アーム11の一端および他端に、第1連結部21と第2連結部22を設ける。第2アーム12の一端および他端に、第2連結部34と第3連結部35を設ける。第1関節構造H1は、スタンド台10と、スタンド台10の一側に配置した第1連結部21と、これら両者10・21を連結する第1連結軸45とを備えている。第2関節構造H2は、第1アーム11の第2連結部22と、前記第2連結部22の一側に配置した第2アーム12の第2連結部34と、これら両者22・34を連結する第2連結軸58を備えている。第3関節構造H3は、第2アーム12の第3連結部35と、前記第3連結部35の一側に配置されたルーペ本体1と、これら両者1・35を連結する第3連結軸77を備えている。スタンド台10の一側に、第1アーム11と第2アーム12とルーペ本体1を記載順に隣接配置する。スタンド台10と第1アーム11、および第1アーム11と第2アーム12とは、360度相対回転自在に連結する。 As shown in FIG. 2, a first connecting portion 21 and a second connecting portion 22 are provided at one end and the other end of the first arm 11. A second connecting portion 34 and a third connecting portion 35 are provided at one end and the other end of the second arm 12. The first joint structure H <b> 1 includes a stand base 10, a first connecting portion 21 disposed on one side of the stand base 10, and a first connecting shaft 45 that connects both the units 10 and 21. The second joint structure H2 connects the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11, the second connecting portion 34 of the second arm 12 disposed on one side of the second connecting portion 22, and the two connecting portions 22 and 34. The second connecting shaft 58 is provided. The third joint structure H3 includes a third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12, a loupe body 1 arranged on one side of the third connecting portion 35, and a third connecting shaft 77 that connects both the members 1 and 35. It has. The first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 are arranged adjacent to each other in the order of description on one side of the stand base 10. The stand 10 and the first arm 11, and the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are coupled to each other so as to be able to rotate 360 degrees.
 レンズホルダー4の周囲に、ルーペ本体1を変位操作するつまみ部6を張出し形成する。 A knob portion 6 is formed around the lens holder 4 so as to displace the loupe body 1.
 第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77のそれぞれを、各連結軸45・58・77の軸端に固定した抜止体46・59・60・78で、第1、第2、第3の各連結部21・22・34・35に対して抜外れ不能に固定する。抜止体46・59・60・78は、弾性変形可能な脚片53・73・86と、脚片53・73・86の差込限界を規定する操作頭部52・72・85とを一体に備えている。図7および図10に示すように、第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77の軸端に設けた係合溝49・66・67・81に前記脚片53・73・86を圧嵌装着して、各連結軸45・58・77を抜止めする。 The first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77 are retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 fixed to the shaft ends of the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, respectively. 2. Fix to the third connecting portions 21, 22, 34, and 35 so that they cannot be removed. The retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 are integrally formed with leg pieces 53, 73, and 86 that can be elastically deformed and operating heads 52, 72, and 85 that define the insertion limit of the leg pieces 53, 73, and 86. I have. As shown in FIGS. 7 and 10, the leg pieces 53, 73 are inserted into the engaging grooves 49, 66, 67, 81 provided at the shaft ends of the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, 77, respectively. -86 is press-fitted and the connecting shafts 45, 58, 77 are secured.
 第1連結軸45と第2連結軸58の中心間距離と、第2連結軸58と第3連結軸77の中心間距離とは同じに設定する。第1連結部21と第3連結部35のそれぞれに、抜止体46・78の操作頭部52・85を受入れる同じ直径の挿嵌穴26・43を形成する。前記一方の抜止体46の操作頭部52の外端は、挿嵌穴26の外方へ突出されて係合軸部55を構成している。第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、図10に示すように、前記係合軸部55を隣接する抜止体78の挿嵌穴38に係合させて、両アーム11・12を折りたたみ姿勢に保持する。 The distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 and the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77 are set to be the same. Insertion holes 26 and 43 having the same diameter for receiving the operation heads 52 and 85 of the retaining bodies 46 and 78 are formed in the first connection part 21 and the third connection part 35, respectively. The outer end of the operation head 52 of the one retaining member 46 protrudes outward from the insertion hole 26 to form an engagement shaft portion 55. In a state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the engagement shaft portion 55 is engaged with the insertion hole 38 of the adjacent retaining member 78 as shown in FIG. -Hold 12 in a folded position.
 第1アーム11と第2アーム12のいずれか一方の第2連結部22にストラップ穴30を形成する。前記両アーム11・12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、ストラップ穴30の両端開口は、自由空間に臨む第2連結部22の周面に開口している。 The strap hole 30 is formed in the second connecting portion 22 of either the first arm 11 or the second arm 12. In a state in which the arms 11 and 12 are folded in parallel, both end openings of the strap hole 30 are opened on the peripheral surface of the second connecting portion 22 facing the free space.
 本発明においては、ルーペ本体1を支持するスタンド2を、スタンド台10と、第1アーム11と、第2アーム12と、これらの部材を連結する第1から第3の各関節構造H1・H2・H3などで構成した。また、関節構造H1・H2・H3は、連結相手どうしが第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77を中心にして相対回転できるように構成し、各関節構造H1・H2・H3に設けた位置保持体47・61・79で、各部材を任意の変位位置において位置保持できるようにした。さらに、スタンド台10に磁石13を固定して、磁石13の磁気吸着作用でルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を安定した状態で強固に支持できるようにした。 In the present invention, the stand 2 that supports the loupe main body 1 includes a stand base 10, a first arm 11, a second arm 12, and first to third joint structures H1 and H2 that connect these members.・ It consisted of H3 etc. Further, the joint structures H1, H2, and H3 are configured such that the connection partners can rotate relative to each other about the first, second, and third connection shafts 45, 58, and 77, and the joint structures H1, H2, and the like. The position holding members 47, 61, and 79 provided on H3 can hold each member at an arbitrary displacement position. Furthermore, the magnet 13 is fixed to the stand base 10 so that the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be firmly supported in a stable state by the magnetic attraction action of the magnet 13.
 従って、本発明に係るスタンド付きルーペによれば、ルーペ本体1やスタンド2の姿勢とは無関係に、ルーペ本体1およびスタンド2をスタンド台10で常に安定した状態で支持できる。また、スタンド台10の載置面Sが傾斜している場合や、載置面Sの面積が小さい場合にも、任意姿勢に変位操作されたルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を、載置面Sに吸着させた磁石13の吸着力で確実に支持できる。さらに、長期使用時にも、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、およびルーペ本体1の姿勢を、位置保持体47・61・79で確実に保持できるので、常にハンドフリー状態で作業を行えるスタンド付きルーペを提供できる。 Therefore, according to the loupe with a stand according to the present invention, the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be always supported in a stable state by the stand base 10 regardless of the postures of the loupe body 1 and the stand 2. Further, even when the mounting surface S of the stand 10 is inclined or when the area of the mounting surface S is small, the loupe main body 1 and the stand 2 that have been displaced in an arbitrary posture are placed on the mounting surface S. It can be reliably supported by the attracting force of the attracted magnet 13. In addition, even with long-term use, the position of the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 can be securely held by the position holders 47, 61, and 79, so there is a stand that can always work in a hands-free state. Can provide a loupe.
 また、本発明のスタンド付きルーペにおいては、連結相手どうしを各連結軸45・58・77を中心にして相対回転させて、ルーペ本体1の姿勢を変更するので、フレキシブル管でルーペ本体を支持する従来のルーペに比べて、ルーペ本体1の姿勢変更の自由度を大幅に拡大できる。そのため、例えば磁石13をルーペ本体1の視認対象の近傍に吸着させるなど、ルーペ本体1とスタンド台10との位置関係を自由に設定した状態でスタンド付きルーペを使用できる。これに伴い、磁石13を手動工具や壁や台板に磁気吸着させ、あるいは平坦な木質台板上に載置するなど、従来の3関節構造のスタンドを備えたルーペに比べて、ルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を、より多様で自由な使用形態に変形することができ、その分だけスタンド付きルーペの使い勝手を向上できる。 Further, in the loupe with a stand according to the present invention, since the connection partners are relatively rotated around the respective connection shafts 45, 58 and 77 to change the posture of the loupe body 1, the loupe body is supported by a flexible pipe. Compared with a conventional loupe, the degree of freedom in changing the posture of the loupe body 1 can be greatly increased. Therefore, the loupe with a stand can be used in a state where the positional relationship between the loupe body 1 and the stand base 10 is freely set, for example, the magnet 13 is attracted to the vicinity of the visual recognition target of the loupe body 1. Accordingly, the magnifying glass 1 is magnetically attracted to a manual tool, a wall or a base plate, or placed on a flat wooden base plate, compared to a conventional loupe having a three-joint structure stand. In addition, the stand 2 can be transformed into more various and free usage forms, and the usability of the loupe with the stand can be improved accordingly.
 スタンド台10、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、およびルーペ本体1の各部材を、Oリング47・61・79の周方向の摩擦抵抗で位置保持すると、リング穴25・38・42あるいは各連結軸45・58・77に対して、所定の摩擦力を常に安定した状態で付与できる。従って、各部材の姿勢変更操作を軽快に行ないながら、変更された姿勢を的確に位置保持できる。また、位置保持要素として他の部材を使用する場合に比べて、組立の手間、および組立後の摩擦力の調整などの手間を省くことができる。例えば、各連結軸45・58・77の中心軸方向に弾性変形する位置保持要素を用いる場合には、連結相手の対向面間に位置保持要素を組付けたのち、その摩擦力を調整する必要があるが、こうした手間を掛ける必要もなく、単に各リング47・61・79を各連結軸45・58・77に装着するだけで済む。 If the members of the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 are held in position by the frictional resistance in the circumferential direction of the O- rings 47, 61, and 79, the ring holes 25, 38, and 42 A predetermined friction force can always be applied to the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77 in a stable state. Therefore, the changed posture can be accurately held while performing the posture changing operation of each member easily. Further, as compared with the case of using another member as the position holding element, it is possible to save the labor of assembling and the labor of adjusting the frictional force after the assembling. For example, when using a position holding element that elastically deforms in the direction of the central axis of each of the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, it is necessary to adjust the frictional force after assembling the position holding element between the opposing surfaces of the connecting partner. However, there is no need for such trouble, and it is only necessary to attach the rings 47, 61, and 79 to the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77.
 レンズホルダー4の内縁に沿って表リブ91と裏リブ92を交互に設け、レンズ装着口93から差込んだレンズ3の周縁を表リブ91と裏リブ92との間にはめ込むようにすると、レンズ3を構造が簡単な1個のレンズホルダー4のみで固定支持できる。従って、レンズホルダー4の構造を簡素化して、その製造に要するコストを削減でき、さらに、ルーペ本体1の外観の印象をシンプルなものとすることができる。また、レンズホルダー4と一体に形成した表リブ91と裏リブ92でレンズ3の周縁を上下に挟持するので、レンズ3をより強固に固定できる。なお、従来のレンズホルダーでは、厚み方向に2分割された一対のホルダー枠でレンズの表裏を挟持しており、そのため余分なパーツが必要で、さらに一対のホルダー枠を固定する構造も必要であった。 When the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 are alternately provided along the inner edge of the lens holder 4, and the periphery of the lens 3 inserted from the lens mounting opening 93 is fitted between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92, the lens 3 can be fixedly supported by only one lens holder 4 having a simple structure. Therefore, the structure of the lens holder 4 can be simplified, the cost required for manufacturing the lens holder 4 can be reduced, and the appearance of the loupe body 1 can be simplified. Further, since the periphery of the lens 3 is sandwiched between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 formed integrally with the lens holder 4, the lens 3 can be fixed more firmly. In the conventional lens holder, the front and back of the lens are sandwiched between a pair of holder frames that are divided into two in the thickness direction. Therefore, extra parts are required, and a structure for fixing the pair of holder frames is also necessary. It was.
 スタンド台10の一側に、第1アーム11と第2アーム12とルーペ本体1を記載順に隣接配置し、これらの部材を各連結軸45・58・77で連結して、スタンド台10と第1アーム11、および第1アーム11と第2アーム12を、それぞれ360度相対回転自在にすると、スタンド2およびルーペ本体1の姿勢変更の自由度をさらに向上できる。従って、ルーペ本体1およびスタンド2の姿勢を、ルーペを使用するときの作業内容や、作業環境に応じて多様に変更して、スタンド付きルーペの使い勝手をさらに向上できる。スタンド台10、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、ルーペ本体1の4者と、これらの部材を連結する第1から第3の各関節構造H1・H2・H3とでスタンド付きルーペを構成するので、スタンド2およびルーペ本体1の姿勢変更の自由度を維持したままで、ルーペを必要なだけ小形化しコンパクト化することができる。コンパクト化された小形のスタンド付きルーペは、例えば、手動工具の一部に磁石13を吸着させた状態で使用するのに適している。 The first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 are arranged adjacent to each other on the one side of the stand base 10 in the order of description, and these members are connected by connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, and If the 1 arm 11 and the 1st arm 11 and the 2nd arm 12 are respectively rotatable by 360 degrees, the degree of freedom in changing the posture of the stand 2 and the loupe body 1 can be further improved. Therefore, the operability of the loupe with the stand can be further improved by variously changing the postures of the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 according to the work contents when using the loupe and the work environment. The stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 and the first to third joint structures H1, H2, and H3 connecting these members constitute a loupe with a stand. Therefore, the loupe can be reduced in size and made compact as necessary while maintaining the degree of freedom in changing the posture of the stand 2 and the loupe body 1. The compact loupe with a small stand is suitable for use in a state where the magnet 13 is attracted to a part of a manual tool, for example.
 磁石ホルダー14の周囲一側にL字状の台連結アーム15を設け、レンズホルダー4の周囲一側にL字状のレンズ連結アーム5を設けるスタンド付きルーペは、スタンド台10を第1連結軸45の周りに回転操作して、第1アーム11の外側方に折りたたみ収納できる。また、第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、ルーペ本体1を第3連結軸77の周りに回転操作することにより、両アーム11・12およびスタンド台10の上面側、あるいは下面側へ折りたたみ収納することができる。従って、従来の3関節構造のスタンド付きルーペに比べて、ルーペ本体1をスタンド2側へ折りたたんだ分だけ、ルーペ全体の外形寸法を小さくして折りたたみ姿勢をコンパクト化することができる。コンパクトに折りたたまれたスタンド付きルーペは、例えば作業衣のポケットなどに収納した状態で容易に携行でき、スタンド付きルーペを保管するときに必要な保管スペースも小さくできる。 A loupe with a stand having an L-shaped base connecting arm 15 on one side of the magnet holder 14 and an L-shaped lens connecting arm 5 on one side of the lens holder 4, the stand base 10 is connected to the first connecting shaft. By rotating around 45, the first arm 11 can be folded and stored outside. Further, in the state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the loupe body 1 is rotated around the third connecting shaft 77, whereby the upper surfaces of both the arms 11 and 12 and the stand base 10, Or it can be folded and stored in the lower surface side. Therefore, compared with the conventional magnifying glass with a stand having a three-joint structure, the overall size of the loupe can be reduced by the amount that the loupe body 1 is folded toward the stand 2, and the folding posture can be made compact. The loupe with a stand folded compactly can be easily carried, for example, in a state of being stored in a pocket of a work clothes, and the storage space required when storing the loupe with a stand can be reduced.
 ルーペ本体1をスタンド2側へ折りたたみ収納した状態において、前記両アーム11・12が占める長手方向の長さ範囲内にルーペ本体1を収めるようにすると、ルーペ全体の外形寸法を小さくして、折りたたみ姿勢をさらにコンパクト化できる。また、レンズ3の中心をルーペ中心軸線Pの近傍に位置させることにより、ルーペ本体1が前記両アーム11・12の一側方へ偏った状態で突出するのを避けて、ルーペ全体の折りたたみ姿勢を左右でバランスよくコンパクト化して、ルーペ全体の左右方向の外形寸法を小さくできる。 In a state where the loupe body 1 is folded and stored on the stand 2 side, if the loupe body 1 is accommodated within the longitudinal length range occupied by the arms 11 and 12, the overall size of the loupe is reduced and folded. The posture can be made more compact. Further, by positioning the center of the lens 3 in the vicinity of the loupe center axis P, the loupe body 1 is prevented from projecting in a state of being biased to one side of the arms 11 and 12, so that the folding position of the entire loupe is maintained. The left and right external dimensions of the entire loupe can be reduced.
 レンズホルダー4の周囲につまみ部6が張出し形成してあると、ルーペ本体1を変位操作するとき、操作すべき位置がつまみ部6であることを強調できる。また、つまみ部6を指先で摘んだ状態でルーペ本体1を変位操作することにより、指先に付着した異物や汚れが、誤ってレンズ3の表面に付着するのをよく防止できる。 If the knob portion 6 is formed so as to protrude around the lens holder 4, it can be emphasized that the position to be operated is the knob portion 6 when the loupe body 1 is displaced. Further, by displacing the loupe main body 1 with the knob portion 6 gripped by the fingertip, it is possible to well prevent foreign matter and dirt adhering to the fingertip from accidentally adhering to the surface of the lens 3.
 弾性変形可能な脚片53・73・86と、操作頭部52・72・85とを一体に備えた抜止体46・59・60・78で、第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77を抜止すると、各関節構造H1・H2・H3における一連の組立作業をより少ない手間で簡便に行える。組立時には、各脚片53・73・86を、第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77の係合溝49・66・67・81に対して、単に圧嵌装着するだけでよく、治具や工具を用いる必要もなく迅速かつ容易に組立を行えるからである。 The first, second, and third connecting shafts are retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 that are integrally provided with elastically deformable leg pieces 53, 73, and 86 and operating heads 52, 72, and 85, respectively. If 45, 58, and 77 are secured, a series of assembly operations in each joint structure H1, H2, and H3 can be easily performed with less effort. At the time of assembly, the leg pieces 53, 73, and 86 are simply press-fitted to the engaging grooves 49, 66, 67, and 81 of the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, respectively. This is because the assembly can be performed quickly and easily without using a jig or a tool.
 第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、一方の抜止体46に設けた係合軸部55を隣接する抜止体78の挿嵌穴43に係合させると、両アーム11・12を折りたたみ姿勢に保持できる。従って、スタンド付きルーペを手持ち状態で使用する場合や、ルーペ全体を折りたたみ収納した状態において、両アーム11・12が分離揺動するのを規制して、使用者が明確な意図をもって両アーム11・12を分離揺動しない限りは、手持ち状態や折りたたみ収納状態を確実に維持できる。 In a state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, when the engaging shaft portion 55 provided in one retaining member 46 is engaged with the insertion hole 43 of the adjacent retaining member 78, both arms 11・ 12 can be held in a folded position. Therefore, when the loupe with a stand is used in a hand-held state or when the entire loupe is folded and stored, the arms 11 and 12 are restricted from swinging separately, and the user has a clear intention to use both arms 11 and 12. As long as 12 is not rocked separately, the hand-held state and the folded storage state can be reliably maintained.
 第2連結部22に形成したストラップ穴30の両端開口を、自由空間に臨む第2連結部22の周面に開口すると、ストラップのストラップ穴30に対する組付けを簡便に行える。また、第1アーム11と第2アーム12のいずれか一方の第2連結部22にストラップを装着することになるので、スタンド付きルーペを手持ち状態で使用する際、あるいはルーペ全体を折りたたみ収納する際に、ストラップが邪魔になるのをよく防止できる。 When the opening at both ends of the strap hole 30 formed in the second connecting portion 22 is opened to the peripheral surface of the second connecting portion 22 facing the free space, the strap can be easily assembled to the strap hole 30. Further, since the strap is attached to the second connecting portion 22 of either the first arm 11 or the second arm 12, when using the loupe with a stand in a hand-held state or folding the entire loupe, In addition, the strap can be well prevented from getting in the way.
本発明に係るスタンド付きルーペの側面図である。It is a side view of the magnifier with a stand concerning the present invention. スタンド付きルーペの分解平面図である。It is an exploded plan view of a loupe with a stand. スタンド付きルーペの全体を伸長させた状態の平面図である。It is a top view in the state where the whole loupe with a stand was extended. スタンド付きルーペを折りたたみ収納した状態の側面図である。It is a side view of the state which folded and stored the magnifier with a stand. スタンド付きルーペを折りたたみ収納した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which folded and stored the magnifier with a stand. 図4におけるA-A線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line AA in FIG. 4. 図4におけるB-B線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line BB in FIG. 図7におけるC-C線断面図である。It is CC sectional view taken on the line in FIG. 図7におけるD-D線断面図である。FIG. 8 is a sectional view taken along line DD in FIG. 図4におけるE-E線断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view taken along line EE in FIG. 4. レンズ装着構造を示すルーペ本体の底面図である。It is a bottom view of the loupe main part which shows a lens mounting structure. 図11におけるF-F線断面図である。FIG. 12 is a sectional view taken along line FF in FIG. 11. スタンド付きルーペの使用形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the usage type of a magnifying glass with a stand. スタンド付きルーペの別の使用形態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows another usage pattern of the magnifier with a stand. スタンド付きルーペのさらに別の使用形態を示す平面図である。It is a top view which shows another usage pattern of a magnifier with a stand. 別の実施例に係るスタンド付きルーペの全体を伸長させた状態の平面図、および左側面図である。It is the top view of the state which extended the whole loupe with a stand concerning another example, and a left side view. 図16のスタンド付きルーペを折りたたみ収納した状態の左側面図である。It is a left view of the state which folded and stored the magnifier with a stand of FIG. 図16のスタンド付きルーペを折りたたみ収納した状態の平面図である。It is a top view of the state which folded and stored the magnifier with a stand of FIG. 図16のスタンド付きルーペの外観6面図である。It is an external appearance 6 surface view of the magnifier with a stand of FIG. 図17および図18のスタンド付きルーペの外観6面図である。FIG. 19 is a six-side view of the appearance of the magnifying glass with a stand shown in FIGS. スタンドにクリップを連結したスタンド付きクリップの一部破断平面図である。It is a partially broken top view of the clip with a stand which connected the clip to the stand.
(実施例) 図1ないし図15は、本発明に係るスタンド付きルーペの実施例を示す。なお、本発明における前後、左右、上下とは、図1、図2、図3および図13に示す交差矢印と、各矢印の近傍に表記した前後、左右、上下の表示に従うものとし、前後、左右、上下の各方位方向はスタンド台10を位置基準にしている。 (Example) FIGS. 1-15 shows the Example of the magnifier with a stand which concerns on this invention. In the present invention, front and rear, left and right, and up and down shall follow the cross arrows shown in FIGS. 1, 2, 3 and 13 and the front and rear, left and right, up and down indications shown in the vicinity of each arrow. The stand base 10 is used as a position reference in each of the left and right and upper and lower azimuth directions.
 図1において、スタンド付きルーペは、ルーペ本体1と、ルーペ本体1を支持するスタンド2とで構成する。ルーペ本体1は、円形のプラスチック製のレンズ(凸レンズ)3と、レンズ3を支持するレンズホルダー4とで構成する。レンズホルダー4は無端環状のプラスチック成形品からなり、図2においてレンズホルダー4の周面の左側前部にL字状のレンズ連結アーム5が前向きに連出され、レンズ連結アーム5と同じ側の周面の後部に、ルーペ本体1を変位操作するつまみ部6が花弁状に張出し形成してある。レンズ連結アーム5には、後述する第3連結軸77が横向きに突出する状態で一体に設けてある。 1, a loupe with a stand is composed of a loupe body 1 and a stand 2 that supports the loupe body 1. The loupe body 1 includes a circular plastic lens (convex lens) 3 and a lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3. The lens holder 4 is formed of an endless annular plastic molded product. In FIG. 2, an L-shaped lens connecting arm 5 is extended forward in the left front part of the peripheral surface of the lens holder 4, and is on the same side as the lens connecting arm 5. A knob portion 6 for displacing the loupe main body 1 is formed in a petal shape at the rear portion of the peripheral surface. The lens connecting arm 5 is integrally provided with a third connecting shaft 77, which will be described later, protruding sideways.
 スタンド2は、スタンド台10と、第1アーム11と、第2アーム12と、スタンド台10と第1アーム11とを連結する第1関節構造H1と、第1アーム11と第2アーム12とを連結する第2関節構造H2と、第2アーム12とルーペ本体1とを連結する第3関節構造H3などで構成する。 The stand 2 includes a stand base 10, a first arm 11, a second arm 12, a first joint structure H1 that connects the stand base 10 and the first arm 11, a first arm 11 and a second arm 12. The second joint structure H2 for connecting the second arm 12 and the third joint structure H3 for connecting the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 and the like.
 図2において、スタンド台10は、鋼板などの磁性金属材に吸着してルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を支持する円柱状の磁石13と、磁石13を固定保持する磁石ホルダー14とを備えている。磁石ホルダー14はプラスチック成形品からなり、その周面の前部右寄りにL字状の台連結アーム15が前向きに連出してある。台連結アーム15には、後述する第1連結軸45が横向きに突出する状態で一体に設けてある。磁石13は好ましくはネオジウム磁石からなり、全体が磁石ホルダー14に設けた取付穴16に装着されて接着してあり、この固定状態において平坦な一方の磁極面が取付穴16の開口面の外へ僅かに突出している。磁石13の吸着力は、ルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を任意の姿勢に変位させた状態において、スタンド台10に作用する傾動モーメントに対抗して、磁石13が磁性金属材と吸着した状態を維持できる強さであればよく、その限りでは、ネオジウム磁石以外の磁石13であってもよい。 2, the stand base 10 includes a columnar magnet 13 that supports a loupe main body 1 and the stand 2 by being attracted to a magnetic metal material such as a steel plate, and a magnet holder 14 that fixes and holds the magnet 13. The magnet holder 14 is made of a plastic molded product, and an L-shaped pedestal connecting arm 15 is continuously projected forward to the right of the front part of the peripheral surface. The base connecting arm 15 is integrally provided with a first connecting shaft 45, which will be described later, projecting sideways. The magnet 13 is preferably made of a neodymium magnet, and is entirely attached to and attached to a mounting hole 16 provided in the magnet holder 14. In this fixed state, one flat magnetic pole surface is outside the opening surface of the mounting hole 16. It protrudes slightly. The attracting force of the magnet 13 can maintain the state in which the magnet 13 is attracted to the magnetic metal material against the tilting moment acting on the stand base 10 in a state where the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 are displaced to an arbitrary posture. As long as it is strong, a magnet 13 other than a neodymium magnet may be used.
 図2において第1アーム11は、前後に長い棒状のアーム部20と、アーム部20の前端に設けられるボス状の第1連結部21と、アーム部20の後端に設けられるボス状の第2連結部22とを一体に備えたプラスチック成形品からなる。図6に示すように、アーム部20は断面U字状に形成されて、U字壁の間に補強リブ23が一定間隔おきに形成してある。第1連結部21の側端は、アーム部20よりも右側方(外側方)へ突出する状態で設けてあり、その内部の中央に、第1連結軸45を軸支する連結穴24が形成され、連結穴24の右端にリング穴25が、左端に挿嵌穴26が形成してある。リング穴25には後述するOリング(位置保持体)47が挿嵌され、挿嵌穴26には後述する抜止体46が挿嵌される。挿嵌穴26の直径は連結穴24の直径より僅かに大きく、リング穴25の直径は挿嵌穴26の直径より僅かに大きく設定してある。 In FIG. 2, the first arm 11 includes a rod-shaped arm portion 20 that is long in the front-rear direction, a boss-shaped first connecting portion 21 provided at the front end of the arm portion 20, and a boss-shaped first portion provided at the rear end of the arm portion 20. It consists of a plastic molded product integrally provided with two connecting portions 22. As shown in FIG. 6, the arm part 20 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and reinforcing ribs 23 are formed at regular intervals between the U-shaped walls. A side end of the first connecting portion 21 is provided so as to protrude rightward (outward) from the arm portion 20, and a connecting hole 24 that supports the first connecting shaft 45 is formed in the center of the inside. A ring hole 25 is formed at the right end of the connecting hole 24, and an insertion hole 26 is formed at the left end. An O-ring (position holding body) 47 described later is inserted into the ring hole 25, and a retaining body 46 described later is inserted into the insertion hole 26. The diameter of the insertion hole 26 is slightly larger than the diameter of the connection hole 24, and the diameter of the ring hole 25 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 26.
 第1アーム11の第2連結部22は、第1連結部21と同様に、アーム部20よりも右側方(外側方)へ突出する状態で設けてあり、その内部に後述する第2連結軸58を固定する断面小判形の固定穴27が形成され、固定穴27の右端に挿嵌穴28が形成してある。挿嵌穴28には後述する抜止体60が挿嵌される。挿嵌穴28の直径は固定穴27の円弧部の直径より僅かに大きく設定してある。第1アーム11の第2連結部22にはストラップ穴30が形成してある。ストラップ穴30は、図14および図9に示すように、第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、ストラップ穴30の両端開口が、自由空間に臨む第2連結部22の周面に開口するように形成してある。 Similar to the first connection portion 21, the second connection portion 22 of the first arm 11 is provided in a state of projecting to the right side (outward side) from the arm portion 20, and a second connection shaft described later is provided therein. A fixing hole 27 having an oval cross section for fixing 58 is formed, and an insertion hole 28 is formed at the right end of the fixing hole 27. A retaining member 60 described later is inserted into the insertion hole 28. The diameter of the insertion hole 28 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the arc portion of the fixing hole 27. A strap hole 30 is formed in the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11. As shown in FIGS. 14 and 9, the strap hole 30 is configured so that the opening of both ends of the strap hole 30 faces the free space when the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel. It is formed so as to open on the peripheral surface.
 第2アーム12は、前後に長い棒状のアーム部33と、アーム部33の後端に設けられるボス状の第2連結部34と、アーム部33の前端に設けられるボス状の第3連結部35とを一体に備えたプラスチック成形品からなる。アーム部33は断面U字状に形成されて、U字壁の間に補強リブ36が一定間隔おきに形成してある(図1および図6参照)。第2連結部34は、アーム部33よりも左側方(外側方)へ突出する状態で設けてあり、その内部に、後述する第2連結軸58を軸支する連結穴37が形成され、連結穴37の右端にOリング61用のリング穴38が、左端に抜止体59用の挿嵌穴39が形成してある。挿嵌穴39の直径は連結穴37の直径より僅かに大きく、リング穴38の直径は挿嵌穴39の直径より僅かに大きく設定してある。 The second arm 12 includes a rod-shaped arm portion 33 that is long in the front-rear direction, a boss-shaped second connecting portion 34 provided at the rear end of the arm portion 33, and a boss-shaped third connecting portion provided at the front end of the arm portion 33. 35, and a plastic molded product integrally provided with 35. The arm portion 33 is formed in a U-shaped cross section, and reinforcing ribs 36 are formed at regular intervals between the U-shaped walls (see FIGS. 1 and 6). The second connecting portion 34 is provided in a state of projecting to the left side (outward side) from the arm portion 33, and a connecting hole 37 for supporting a second connecting shaft 58 described later is formed in the second connecting portion 34. A ring hole 38 for the O-ring 61 is formed at the right end of the hole 37, and an insertion hole 39 for the retaining member 59 is formed at the left end. The diameter of the insertion hole 39 is slightly larger than the diameter of the connection hole 37, and the diameter of the ring hole 38 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 39.
 第3連結部35は、第2連結部34と同様に、アーム部33よりも左側方(外側方)へ突出する状態で設けてあり、その内部の中央に、後述する第3連結軸77を軸支する連結穴41が形成され、連結穴41の左端にOリング79用のリング穴42が、右端に抜止体78用の挿嵌穴43が形成してある。挿嵌穴43の直径は連結穴41の直径より僅かに大きく、リング穴42の直径は挿嵌穴43の直径より僅かに大きく設定してある。なお、第3連結部35における挿嵌穴43は、図10に示すように第1アーム11の第1連結部21と隣接しており、第1連結部21に設けた挿嵌穴26と、第3連結部35に設けた挿嵌穴43との直径は同じに設定してある。また、第1連結軸45と第2連結軸58の中心間距離と、第2連結軸58と第3連結軸77の中心間距離とは同じに設定してある。従って、第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態においては、第1連結部21の挿嵌穴26と、第3連結部35の挿嵌穴43とが、僅かな隙間を介して左右に対向する。 Similar to the second connection portion 34, the third connection portion 35 is provided in a state of protruding to the left side (outer side) from the arm portion 33, and a third connection shaft 77 described later is provided at the center of the third connection portion 35. A connecting hole 41 that pivots is formed, a ring hole 42 for the O-ring 79 is formed at the left end of the connecting hole 41, and an insertion hole 43 for the retaining member 78 is formed at the right end. The diameter of the insertion hole 43 is slightly larger than the diameter of the connection hole 41, and the diameter of the ring hole 42 is set slightly larger than the diameter of the insertion hole 43. In addition, the insertion hole 43 in the 3rd connection part 35 is adjacent to the 1st connection part 21 of the 1st arm 11, as shown in FIG. 10, The insertion hole 26 provided in the 1st connection part 21, The diameter of the insertion hole 43 provided in the third connecting portion 35 is set to be the same. The distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 and the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77 are set to be the same. Therefore, in a state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the insertion hole 26 of the first connection portion 21 and the insertion hole 43 of the third connection portion 35 are interposed through a slight gap. Facing left and right.
 図3において第1関節構造H1は、スタンド台10の台連結アーム15と、台連結アーム15の一側に配置した第1アーム11の第1連結部21と、これら両者15・21を連結する丸軸状の第1連結軸45と、第1連結軸45の軸端に固定した抜止体46と、第1連結軸45の周囲に装着したOリング(位置保持体)47などで構成する。先に説明したように、第1連結軸45は台連結アーム15と一体に形成してあり、その突出基端にOリング47を装着するためのリング溝48が形成してある。また、第1連結軸45の軸端には、抜止体46を係合するための係合溝49が形成され、その内奥に段部50(図10参照)が設けてある。Oリング47は市販品であり、以下に説明するOリング61・79も同様に市販品である。 In FIG. 3, the first joint structure H <b> 1 connects the base connecting arm 15 of the stand base 10, the first connecting portion 21 of the first arm 11 disposed on one side of the base connecting arm 15, and the both 15. A first connecting shaft 45 having a round shaft shape, a retaining body 46 fixed to the shaft end of the first connecting shaft 45, an O-ring (position holding body) 47 attached around the first connecting shaft 45, and the like. As described above, the first connecting shaft 45 is formed integrally with the base connecting arm 15, and a ring groove 48 for mounting the O-ring 47 is formed at the protruding base end thereof. Further, an engaging groove 49 for engaging the retaining member 46 is formed at the shaft end of the first connecting shaft 45, and a step portion 50 (see FIG. 10) is provided at the inner end thereof. The O-ring 47 is a commercially available product, and O- rings 61 and 79 described below are also commercially available products.
 第1連結軸45の抜止体46は、丸軸状の操作頭部52と、弾性変形可能な一対の脚片53を一体に備えたプラスチック成形品からなる。脚片53の先端には、先の係合溝49の段部50と係合する係合爪54が一体に設けてある。図10に示すように、脚片53を係合溝49に係合した状態において、操作頭部52は挿嵌穴26に受止められて、脚片53の差込限界を規定している。操作頭部52の軸方向長さは、挿嵌穴26の穴中心軸方向の長さより大きく設定されており、従って、脚片53を係合溝49に係合した状態において、操作頭部52の外端は挿嵌穴26の外方へ突出する。この突出部分の突端周縁は丸められていて係合軸部55として機能する。詳しくは、第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、係合軸部55が隣接する抜止体78の挿嵌穴43と係合して、両アーム11・12を折りたたみ姿勢に保持する。 The retaining body 46 of the first connecting shaft 45 is made of a plastic molded product integrally provided with a round shaft-shaped operating head 52 and a pair of elastically deformable leg pieces 53. An engaging claw 54 that engages with the stepped portion 50 of the previous engaging groove 49 is integrally provided at the tip of the leg piece 53. As shown in FIG. 10, in a state where the leg piece 53 is engaged with the engagement groove 49, the operation head 52 is received by the insertion hole 26 to define the insertion limit of the leg piece 53. The length of the operation head 52 in the axial direction is set to be larger than the length of the insertion hole 26 in the hole center axis direction. Therefore, in a state where the leg piece 53 is engaged with the engagement groove 49, The outer end of the projection protrudes outward from the insertion hole 26. The projecting edge periphery of this projecting portion is rounded and functions as the engagement shaft portion 55. Specifically, in a state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the engagement shaft portion 55 engages with the insertion hole 43 of the adjacent retaining member 78, and the arms 11 and 12 are folded. Hold on.
 第2関節構造H2は、第1アーム11の第2連結部22と、この第2連結部22の左側に配置した第2アーム12の第2連結部34と、これら両者22・34を連結する第2連結軸58と、第2連結軸58の左右の軸端に固定した抜止体59・60と、第2連結軸58の周囲に装着したOリング(位置保持体)61などで構成する。図2、図7において、第2連結軸58は、右半側の固定軸部62と、左半側の丸軸状の支軸部63と、両軸部62・63の間に設けられるフランジ部64を一体に備えたプラスチック成形品からなる。支軸部63とフランジ部64との間には、Oリング61を装着するためのリング溝65が形成してあり、固定軸部62および支軸部63の軸端には、抜止体59・60を係合するための係合溝66・67が形成され、それぞれの内奥に段部68・69が設けてある。 The second joint structure H2 connects the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11, the second connecting portion 34 of the second arm 12 disposed on the left side of the second connecting portion 22, and the two connecting portions 22 and 34. The second connecting shaft 58, the retaining members 59 and 60 fixed to the left and right shaft ends of the second connecting shaft 58, the O-ring (position holding body) 61 mounted around the second connecting shaft 58, and the like. 2 and 7, the second connecting shaft 58 includes a fixed shaft portion 62 on the right half side, a round shaft-shaped support shaft portion 63 on the left half side, and a flange provided between the shaft portions 62 and 63. It consists of a plastic molded product integrally provided with the portion 64. A ring groove 65 for mounting the O-ring 61 is formed between the support shaft portion 63 and the flange portion 64, and at the shaft ends of the fixed shaft portion 62 and the support shaft portion 63, a retaining member 59. Engaging grooves 66 and 67 for engaging 60 are formed, and stepped portions 68 and 69 are provided in the inner and rear portions of the grooves.
 第2連結軸58の抜止体59・60は、それぞれ突端が部分球面状に丸められた操作頭部72と、弾性変形可能な一対の脚片73を一体に備えた、同一構造のプラスチック成形品からなる。脚片73の先端には、先の係合溝66・67の段部68・69と係合する係合爪74が一体に設けてある。固定軸部62は断面が小判形に形成してあり、これを第1アーム11の第2連結部34に設けた固定穴27に差込み係合し、さらに、一方の抜止体60を固定軸部62側の係合溝66に圧嵌係合することにより、第2連結軸58が第1アーム11と相対回転不能に一体化される。抜止体59・60の操作頭部72は、それぞれの脚片73を係合溝66・67に係合した状態において、挿嵌穴28・39に受止められて脚片73の差込限界を規定している。 The retaining members 59 and 60 of the second connecting shaft 58 are each a plastic molded product having the same structure, which is integrally provided with an operating head 72 whose protruding ends are rounded into a partial spherical shape and a pair of elastically deformable leg pieces 73. Consists of. An engaging claw 74 that engages with the step portions 68 and 69 of the previous engaging grooves 66 and 67 is integrally provided at the tip of the leg piece 73. The fixed shaft portion 62 has an oval cross section, and is inserted into and engaged with a fixed hole 27 provided in the second connecting portion 34 of the first arm 11. Further, one retaining member 60 is fixed to the fixed shaft portion. The second connecting shaft 58 is integrated with the first arm 11 so as not to be relatively rotatable by press-fitting and engaging with the engaging groove 66 on the 62 side. The operating head 72 of the retaining members 59, 60 is received by the insertion holes 28, 39 in a state where the respective leg pieces 73 are engaged with the engaging grooves 66, 67, and the insertion limit of the leg pieces 73 is limited. It stipulates.
 第3関節構造H3は、第2アーム12の第3連結部35と、第2アーム12の第3連結部35の左側に配置されたルーペ本体1のレンズ連結アーム5と、これら両者5・35を連結する丸軸状の第3連結軸77と、第3連結軸77の軸端に固定した抜止体78と、第3連結軸77の周囲に装着したOリング(位置保持体)79などで構成する。先に説明したように、第3連結軸77はレンズ連結アーム5と一体に形成してあり、その突出基端にOリング79を装着するためのリング溝80が形成してある。また、第3連結軸77の軸端には、抜止体78を係合するための係合溝81が形成され、その内奥に段部82が設けてある。 The third joint structure H3 includes a third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12, a lens connecting arm 5 of the loupe main body 1 disposed on the left side of the third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12, and both of them. A third connecting shaft 77 having a round shaft shape for connecting the shaft, a retaining member 78 fixed to the shaft end of the third connecting shaft 77, an O-ring (position holding member) 79 mounted around the third connecting shaft 77, and the like. Constitute. As described above, the third connecting shaft 77 is formed integrally with the lens connecting arm 5, and a ring groove 80 for mounting the O-ring 79 is formed on the protruding base end thereof. Further, an engaging groove 81 for engaging the retaining member 78 is formed at the shaft end of the third connecting shaft 77, and a stepped portion 82 is provided in the inside thereof.
 第3連結軸77の抜止体78は、円盤状の操作頭部85と、弾性変形可能な一対の脚片86を一体に備えたプラスチック成形品からなる。脚片86の先端には、先の係合溝81の段部82と係合する係合爪87が一体に設けてある。図10に示すように、脚片86を係合溝81に係合した状態において、操作頭部85は挿嵌穴43に受止められて、脚片86の差込限界を規定している。操作頭部85の軸方向長さは、挿嵌穴43の穴中心軸方向の長さより小さく設定されており、従って、脚片86を係合溝81に係合した状態において、操作頭部85は挿嵌穴43の内奥に位置している。第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、先の操作頭部85と挿嵌穴43の開口縁との間の穴部分に係合軸部55が係合して、両アーム11・12を折りたたみ姿勢に保持する(図10参照)。 The retaining body 78 of the third connecting shaft 77 is a plastic molded product integrally including a disk-shaped operating head 85 and a pair of elastically deformable leg pieces 86. An engaging claw 87 that engages with the stepped portion 82 of the previous engaging groove 81 is integrally provided at the tip of the leg piece 86. As shown in FIG. 10, in a state where the leg piece 86 is engaged with the engagement groove 81, the operation head 85 is received by the insertion hole 43 to define the insertion limit of the leg piece 86. The axial length of the operation head 85 is set to be smaller than the length of the insertion hole 43 in the hole center axis direction. Therefore, in the state where the leg piece 86 is engaged with the engagement groove 81, the operation head 85. Is located inside the insertion hole 43. In a state where the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the engagement shaft portion 55 is engaged with the hole portion between the previous operation head 85 and the opening edge of the insertion hole 43, The arms 11 and 12 are held in a folded posture (see FIG. 10).
 以上のように、スタンド台10と第1アーム11の第1連結部21とを第1関節構造H1で連結することにより、スタンド台10と第1アーム11とは、第1連結軸45を中心にして360度相対回転できる。また、第1アーム11の第2連結部22と第2アーム12の第2連結部34とを第2関節構造H2で連結することにより、第1アーム11と第2アーム12とは、第2連結軸58を中心にして360度相対回転できる。さらに第2アーム12の第3連結部35とルーペ本体1とを第3関節構造H3で連結することにより、第2アーム12とルーペ本体1とは、第3連結軸77を中心にして、レンズホルダー4が第2アーム12のアーム部33の上面あるいは下面に接当する優弧範囲を相対回転できる。第1から第3の各関節構造H1~H3で連結された、スタンド台10、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、およびルーペ本体1は、スタンド台10の左側に記載順に隣接する状態で連結してある。 As described above, the stand base 10 and the first arm 11 are centered on the first connecting shaft 45 by connecting the stand base 10 and the first connecting portion 21 of the first arm 11 with the first joint structure H1. Thus, it can be rotated 360 degrees. Further, by connecting the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11 and the second connecting portion 34 of the second arm 12 with the second joint structure H2, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are connected to each other. It can be rotated 360 degrees relative to the connecting shaft 58. Further, by connecting the third connecting portion 35 of the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 with the third joint structure H3, the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 are arranged around the third connecting shaft 77 as a lens. The dominant arc range in which the holder 4 contacts the upper surface or the lower surface of the arm portion 33 of the second arm 12 can be relatively rotated. The stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 connected by the first to third joint structures H 1 to H 3 are connected in the state adjacent to the left side of the stand base 10 in the order of description. It is.
 先に説明したようにルーペ本体1は、レンズ3と、レンズ3を支持するレンズホルダー4とを備えているが、レンズ3を1個のレンズホルダー4で支持するために、レンズホルダー4にレンズ装着構造を設けている。図11に示すように、レンズ装着構造は、レンズホルダー4の内縁に沿って表リブ91と裏リブ92を交互に3個ずつ設け、レンズホルダー4の周囲の下面側の1個所にレンズ装着口93を設けて構成する。表リブ91はレンズホルダー4の内縁に部分円弧状に突設されて、レンズ3の周縁表面(上面)を受止める。同様に、裏リブ92はレンズホルダー4の内縁に部分円弧状に突設されて、レンズ3の周縁裏面(下面)を受止める。レンズ装着口93は、レンズ連結アーム5の突出基端に隣接する状態で斜めに切欠き形成されて、レンズホルダー4の内縁に達している。レンズ装着口93から差込んだレンズ3の周縁を表リブ91と裏リブ92との間にはめ込むことにより、レンズ3は、その周縁が表リブ91と裏リブ92とで上下に挟持された状態でレンズホルダー4に固定される。 As described above, the loupe body 1 includes the lens 3 and the lens holder 4 that supports the lens 3. In order to support the lens 3 with one lens holder 4, the lens holder 4 has a lens. A mounting structure is provided. As shown in FIG. 11, in the lens mounting structure, three front ribs 91 and three back ribs 92 are alternately provided along the inner edge of the lens holder 4, and a lens mounting opening is provided at one position on the lower surface side around the lens holder 4. 93 is provided. The front rib 91 protrudes in a partial arc shape on the inner edge of the lens holder 4 and receives the peripheral surface (upper surface) of the lens 3. Similarly, the back rib 92 protrudes from the inner edge of the lens holder 4 in a partial arc shape and receives the peripheral back surface (lower surface) of the lens 3. The lens mounting opening 93 is formed in an oblique cutout in a state adjacent to the protruding base end of the lens connecting arm 5 and reaches the inner edge of the lens holder 4. By inserting the periphery of the lens 3 inserted from the lens mounting opening 93 between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92, the lens 3 is sandwiched between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 in the vertical direction. To be fixed to the lens holder 4.
 従来のレンズホルダーは、厚み方向に2分割された一対のホルダー枠でレンズの表裏を挟持しており、そのため、部品点数がホルダー枠と、一対のホルダー枠を固定する構造の分だけ増えるのを避けられない。しかし、上記のようにレンズ3を1個のレンズホルダー4で支持固定すると、ルーペ本体1の構造を簡素化して、その製造に要するコストを削減できる。また、レンズホルダー4と一体に設けた表リブ91と裏リブ92とで、レンズ3の周縁を上下に挟持するので、レンズ3を強固に固定支持できる。 In the conventional lens holder, the front and back of the lens are sandwiched between a pair of holder frames that are divided into two in the thickness direction, so the number of parts increases by the amount of the structure that fixes the holder frame and the pair of holder frames. Inevitable. However, if the lens 3 is supported and fixed by the single lens holder 4 as described above, the structure of the loupe main body 1 can be simplified and the cost required for its manufacture can be reduced. In addition, since the peripheral edge of the lens 3 is sandwiched between the front rib 91 and the back rib 92 provided integrally with the lens holder 4, the lens 3 can be firmly fixed and supported.
 ルーペ本体1とスタンド2とは、例えば以下の手順で組むことができる。まず、先に説明した要領でレンズ3をレンズホルダー4に組付け、さらに、各Oリング47・61・79を第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77に組付けておく。第1連結軸45を第1連結部21の連結穴24に挿嵌し、その軸端に抜止体46を差込み係合して、スタンド台10を第1アーム11に連結する。次に、第2連結軸58の固定軸部62を第1アーム11の第2連結部22の固定穴27に挿嵌し、その軸端に抜止体60を差込み係合して、第2連結軸58を第1アーム11に固定する。さらに、第2連結軸58の支軸部63を第2アーム12の第2連結部34の連結穴37に挿嵌し、その軸端に抜止体59を差込み係合して、第2アーム12を第2連結軸58を介して第1アーム11に連結する。最後に、レンズホルダー4に設けた第3連結軸77を第3連結部35の連結穴41に挿嵌し、その軸端に抜止体78を差込み係合して、ルーペ本体1を第2アーム12に連結する。上記の組立手順は、あくまでも手順の1例であって、ルーペ本体1とスタンド2は、どこからでも任意の手順で組むことができる。 The loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be assembled, for example, by the following procedure. First, the lens 3 is assembled to the lens holder 4 as described above, and the O- rings 47, 61, and 79 are assembled to the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, respectively. deep. The first connecting shaft 45 is inserted into the connecting hole 24 of the first connecting portion 21, and the retaining body 46 is inserted into and engaged with the shaft end to connect the stand base 10 to the first arm 11. Next, the fixed shaft portion 62 of the second connecting shaft 58 is inserted into the fixing hole 27 of the second connecting portion 22 of the first arm 11, and the retaining member 60 is inserted into the shaft end to engage with the second connecting portion. The shaft 58 is fixed to the first arm 11. Further, the support shaft portion 63 of the second connection shaft 58 is inserted into the connection hole 37 of the second connection portion 34 of the second arm 12, and the retaining member 59 is inserted into the shaft end to engage with the second arm 12. Are connected to the first arm 11 via the second connecting shaft 58. Finally, the third connecting shaft 77 provided on the lens holder 4 is inserted into the connecting hole 41 of the third connecting portion 35, and the retaining body 78 is inserted into the shaft end to engage with the second arm 1. 12 is connected. The above assembling procedure is merely an example of the procedure, and the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be assembled from any place by any procedure.
 以上のように、スタンド台10と、第1アーム11と、第2アーム12と、ルーペ本体1を組む際には、各部材を各連結軸45・58・77で連結したのち、各連結軸45・58・77の軸端に各抜止体46・59・60・78を圧嵌係合するだけでよく、一連の組立作業をより少ない手間で迅速に行なえる。また、各連結軸45・58・77の軸端に係合した各抜止体46・59・60・78は、脚片53・73・86自体の弾性で、各係合溝49・66・67・81との係合状態を維持し続けるので、組立完了後に各構成部品の一部が脱落することはない。また、簡単には分解することはできない。 As described above, when assembling the stand 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1, the members are connected by the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, and then the connecting shafts are connected. It is only necessary to press-fit and engage the retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 to the shaft ends of 45, 58, and 77, and a series of assembly operations can be quickly performed with less effort. Further, the retaining members 46, 59, 60, 78 engaged with the shaft ends of the connecting shafts 45, 58, 77 are elastic by the leg pieces 53, 73, 86 themselves, so that the respective engaging grooves 49, 66, 67 are engaged. -Since the engagement state with 81 is kept, a part of each component does not drop out after the assembly is completed. It cannot be easily disassembled.
 次に、スタンド付きルーペの使用形態をいくつか例示する。
(使用形態1)この使用形態は、スタンド付きルーペの載置面Sが磁性金属材である場合を示しており、図1に示すように、スタンド台10の磁石13を載置面Sに吸着させ、第1アーム11と第2アーム12とを、スタンド台10より後方においてく字状に屈曲させる。さらに、ルーペ本体1を第3連結軸77の回りに回動して、レンズ3のレンズ面を載置面Sとほぼ平行な姿勢にする。この状態では、磁石13が載置面Sに吸着して、ルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を支持するので、ルーペ本体1やスタンド2の姿勢とは無関係に、ルーペ本体1を常に安定した状態で支持できる。載置面Sが傾斜している場合であっても、ルーペ本体1およびスタンド2を安定した状態で支持できる。また、各連結軸45・58・77にOリング47・61・79を設けて、その周方向の摩擦抵抗で、スタンド台10、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、およびルーペ本体1の各部材を任意の変位位置において位置保持するので、長期使用に伴って各連結軸45・58・77、あるいは各連結穴24・37・41が磨耗した場合であっても、ルーペ本体1およびスタンド2の姿勢を確実に保持し続けることができる。
Next, some usage forms of a loupe with a stand will be exemplified.
(Usage form 1) This use form shows a case where the mounting surface S of the loupe with the stand is a magnetic metal material, and the magnet 13 of the stand base 10 is attracted to the mounting surface S as shown in FIG. Then, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are bent in a square shape behind the stand base 10. Further, the loupe body 1 is rotated around the third connecting shaft 77 so that the lens surface of the lens 3 is substantially parallel to the placement surface S. In this state, the magnet 13 is attracted to the mounting surface S to support the loupe body 1 and the stand 2, so that the loupe body 1 is always supported in a stable state regardless of the orientation of the loupe body 1 and the stand 2. it can. Even when the mounting surface S is inclined, the loupe body 1 and the stand 2 can be supported in a stable state. In addition, O- rings 47, 61, and 79 are provided on the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77, and the stand base 10, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 are caused by the frictional resistance in the circumferential direction. Since the member is held at an arbitrary displacement position, the loupe main body 1 and the stand 2 can be used even when the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77 or the connecting holes 24, 37, and 41 are worn with long-term use. It is possible to continue to hold the posture of sure.
 図1に示す使用形態においては、レンズ3の真下に視認対象を位置させることにより、視認対象の拡大された虚像をレンズ越しに見ながらハンドフリー状態で作業を行うことができる。図1に示す使用形態を利用すると、図15に示すように、鋼材(磁性金属材)で形成されたストリッパー(工具)96の片方のあご部97に磁石13を吸着させた状態で、被覆電線の被覆を除去することができる。このとき、片方のあご部97に設けた切刃98や、被覆電線の状態を拡大された虚像として視認することができるので、被覆電線の被覆除去作業を、的確に行うことができる。また、第1関節構造H1および第2関節構造H2は、それぞれ360度相対回転が可能であるので、視認対象の近傍に磁石13を吸着させた場合であっても、レンズ3を視認対称と無理なく正対させることができ、従ってスタンド付きルーペの使い勝手を向上できる。 In the usage mode shown in FIG. 1, by positioning the visual recognition object directly below the lens 3, it is possible to work in a hands-free state while viewing an enlarged virtual image of the visual recognition object through the lens. When the usage pattern shown in FIG. 1 is used, as shown in FIG. 15, the magnet 13 is adsorbed to one jaw portion 97 of a stripper (tool) 96 formed of a steel material (magnetic metal material). The coating can be removed. At this time, since the state of the cutting edge 98 provided on one jaw portion 97 or the covered electric wire can be visually recognized as an enlarged virtual image, the covering removal operation of the covered electric wire can be performed accurately. In addition, since the first joint structure H1 and the second joint structure H2 can each be rotated 360 degrees, the lens 3 can be viewed symmetrically even when the magnet 13 is attracted to the vicinity of the visual target. Therefore, the usability of the loupe with the stand can be improved.
(使用形態2)図13は、スタンド台10と第1アーム11を載置面S上に載置し、第2アーム12を起立させ、ルーペ本体1を載置面Sとほぼ平行にした使用形態を示している。この使用形態では、スタンド台10と第1アーム11とが載置面Sで同時に支持されるので、載置面Sが磁性金属材である場合はもちろん、そうでない場合にも、第2アーム12とルーペ本体1を起立姿勢のまま安定した状態で支持できる。この使用形態においても、レンズ3の真下に視認対象を位置させることにより、視認対象の拡大された虚像をレンズ越しに見ながらハンドフリー状態で作業を行うことができる。 (Use form 2) FIG. 13 shows a use in which the stand 10 and the first arm 11 are placed on the placement surface S, the second arm 12 is raised, and the loupe body 1 is substantially parallel to the placement surface S. The form is shown. In this form of use, the stand base 10 and the first arm 11 are simultaneously supported by the mounting surface S. Therefore, the second arm 12 is not only when the mounting surface S is a magnetic metal material but also when it is not. The loupe main body 1 can be supported in a stable state while standing. Also in this form of use, by positioning the visual recognition object directly below the lens 3, it is possible to work in a hands-free state while viewing an enlarged virtual image of the visual recognition object through the lens.
(使用形態3)図14は、スタンド付きルーペを手持ち状態で使用する場合を示している。その場合には、第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんで、第1アーム11の右側方にスタンド台10を折りたたみ収納し、ルーペ本体1を両アーム11・12の前方に位置させる。この状態の第1アーム11と第2アーム12を片手で握ることにより、レンズ3を視認対象にかざして、拡大された虚像を見ることができる。図14の使用形態において、スタンド台10と、第1アーム11および第2アーム12を載置面Sに載置し、ルーペ本体1を載置面Sから離れる向きへ斜めに傾斜させた状態で使用することができる。 (Usage form 3) FIG. 14 shows a case where the loupe with a stand is used in a hand-held state. In that case, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, the stand base 10 is folded and stored on the right side of the first arm 11, and the loupe body 1 is positioned in front of both arms 11 and 12. . By holding the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 in this state with one hand, the magnified virtual image can be seen by holding the lens 3 over the object to be viewed. In the usage form of FIG. 14, the stand 10, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are placed on the placement surface S, and the loupe body 1 is inclined obliquely in a direction away from the placement surface S. Can be used.
(使用形態4)図3におけるスタンド付きルーペは、スタンド台10を位置基準にして、第1アーム11、第2アーム12、ルーペ本体1のそれぞれを、スタンド台10から遠ざかる向きへ直線状に伸長させた状態である。この状態のスタンド台10を、垂直あるいは傾斜する磁性金属材に吸着させることにより、ルーペ本体1のレンズ3を視認対象に正対させて、拡大された虚像を見ることができる。以上のように、スタンド付きルーペは、第1関節構造H1および第2関節構造H2が、それぞれ360度相対回転可能で関節の自由度が高いので、スタンド2およびルーペ本体1の姿勢を使用形態1~4以外の形態にも多様に変更することができる。因みに、従来のスタンド付きルーペは、関節の自由度が低いので実現可能な使用形態に限りがある。 (Usage form 4) The loupe with a stand in FIG. 3 extends the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 linearly in a direction away from the stand 10 with the stand 10 as a position reference. It is the state made to do. By adsorbing the stand 10 in this state to a magnetic metal material that is vertical or inclined, the magnified virtual image can be seen with the lens 3 of the loupe body 1 facing the object to be viewed. As described above, the loupe with the stand has the first joint structure H1 and the second joint structure H2 that are capable of relative rotation of 360 degrees and a high degree of freedom of the joint, so the posture of the stand 2 and the loupe main body 1 can be used in the form 1 Various modifications can be made to forms other than ˜4. Incidentally, a conventional magnifying glass with a stand has a limited number of possible forms of use since the degree of freedom of the joint is low.
 図4および図5は、スタンド付きルーペの全体を折りたたみ収納した状態を示している。ルーペ全体を折りたたみ収納する場合には、図14で説明したように、第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだのち、スタンド台10を第1連結軸45の周りに回転操作して第1アーム11の右側方に折りたたみ収納する。さらに、ルーペ本体1を第3連結軸77の周りに回転操作して、前記両アーム11・12およびスタンド台10の上面(または下面)に折りたたみ収納する。図5に示すように、この状態のルーペ本体1は、第1アーム11と第2アーム12が占める長手方向の長さ範囲約77mm内に収納されている。さらに、レンズ3の中心はルーペ中心軸線Pの近傍に位置しており、折りたたみ状態の最大左右幅は約50mmである。従って、ルーペ全体の折りたたみ姿勢をコンパクト化でき、作業衣のポケットなどに収納して携行する場合にスタンド付きルーペが嵩張るのを解消できる。ルーペ中心軸線Pとは、第1アーム11と第2アーム12を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、両アーム11・12の隣接部中央を通る中心軸線である。 4 and 5 show a state where the entire loupe with a stand is folded and stored. When the entire loupe is folded and stored, as described with reference to FIG. 14, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel, and then the stand base 10 is rotated around the first connecting shaft 45. The first arm 11 is folded and stored on the right side. Further, the loupe body 1 is rotated around the third connecting shaft 77 to be folded and stored on the upper surfaces (or lower surfaces) of the arms 11 and 12 and the stand 10. As shown in FIG. 5, the loupe body 1 in this state is accommodated in a longitudinal length range of about 77 mm occupied by the first arm 11 and the second arm 12. Further, the center of the lens 3 is located in the vicinity of the loupe center axis P, and the maximum left-right width in the folded state is about 50 mm. Therefore, the folding position of the entire loupe can be made compact, and the loupe with a stand can be prevented from becoming bulky when being stored in a pocket of work clothes or the like. The loupe central axis P is a central axis that passes through the centers of adjacent portions of the arms 11 and 12 when the first arm 11 and the second arm 12 are folded in parallel.
 図16ないし図18は、スタンド付きルーペの別の実施例を示す。この実施例におけるスタンド付きルーペと、先の実施例で説明したスタンド付きルーペとの主な相違点は以下のとおりである。図16の平面図に示すように、スタンド台10を位置基準とするとき、その右側に第1アーム11と、第2アーム12と、ルーペ本体1を記載順に配置して、各部材を第1関節構造H1と第2関節構造H2と第3関節構造H3で連結している。スタンド台10の上下厚みは、先の実施例で説明したスタンド台10の上下厚みより大きく設定してあり、磁石ホルダー14の上表面にレンズホルダー4を受止める受座101が凹み形成してある。 16 to 18 show another embodiment of a magnifying glass with a stand. The main differences between the loupe with a stand in this embodiment and the loupe with a stand described in the previous embodiment are as follows. As shown in the plan view of FIG. 16, when the stand base 10 is used as a position reference, the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe body 1 are arranged on the right side in the order of description, and each member is a first one. The joint structure H1, the second joint structure H2, and the third joint structure H3 are connected. The vertical thickness of the stand base 10 is set to be larger than the vertical thickness of the stand base 10 described in the previous embodiment, and a receiving seat 101 for receiving the lens holder 4 is formed in a recess on the upper surface of the magnet holder 14. .
 図16の左側面図に示すように、第1アーム11と第2アーム12とルーペ本体1を直線状に伸長させた状態において、第1アーム11は、そのアーム部20の中心軸が第1連結軸45と第2連結軸58の中心どうしを結ぶ線よりも、載置面Sから遠ざかる側へ偏寄する状態で形成されて、全体がかすがい状に形成してある。同様に、第2アーム12は、そのアーム部33の中心軸が第2連結軸58と第3連結軸77の中心どうしを結ぶ線よりも、載置面Sから近付く側へ偏寄するように形成されて、全体がかすがい状に形成してある。他の構造は、先に説明したスタンド付きルーペと同じであるので、同じ部材に同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。 As shown in the left side view of FIG. 16, in the state where the first arm 11, the second arm 12, and the loupe main body 1 are linearly extended, the first arm 11 has a first central axis of the arm portion 20. It is formed in a state of being offset from the line connecting the centers of the connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 to the side away from the mounting surface S, and the whole is formed in a faint shape. Similarly, the second arm 12 is arranged such that the central axis of the arm portion 33 is biased toward the side closer to the placement surface S than the line connecting the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77. As a result, the whole is formed in a faint shape. Since the other structure is the same as the loupe with a stand described above, the same reference numerals are assigned to the same members and the description thereof is omitted.
 上記の構造の違いから、図17に示すように、ルーペ全体を折りたたみ収納した状態におけるルーペ本体1は、平行に折りたたまれた第1、第2の両アーム11・12の凹み部分102に収容されて、両アーム11・12の上下厚みの範囲内に収まっている。また、レンズホルダー4の一部が、磁石ホルダー14に設けた受座101で支持されている。 Due to the difference in structure described above, as shown in FIG. 17, the loupe main body 1 in a state in which the entire loupe is folded and stored is accommodated in the recessed portions 102 of the first and second arms 11 and 12 folded in parallel. Thus, it is within the range of the vertical thickness of both arms 11 and 12. A part of the lens holder 4 is supported by a receiving seat 101 provided on the magnet holder 14.
 図19は、図16で説明した伸長状態のスタンド付きルーペの外観6面図である。図20は、図17および図18で説明した折りたたみ収納状態のスタンド付きルーペの外観6面図である。 FIG. 19 is a six-side view of the appearance of the extended loupe with the stand described in FIG. FIG. 20 is a six-sided external view of the magnifying glass with a stand in the folded storage state described in FIGS. 17 and 18.
 図21は、ルーペ本体1に換えてクリップ110をスタンド2で支持した実施例を示す。そこでは一対の挟持アーム111・112と、両アーム111・112を揺動可能に連結するクリップ軸113と、クリップ軸113の周りに配置したキックばね114などでクリップを構成している。一方の挟持アーム111の操作端にはボス115が設けてあり、このボス115を第3連結軸77と一体に設けたブラケット116に第4連結軸117で相対回転可能に連結したものである。第1連結軸45と第2連結軸58の中心間距離は、第2連結軸58と第3連結軸77の中心間距離より小さく設定してある。そのため、係合軸部55を中心間距離が小さい側の第1アーム11に設け、第2アーム12に係合軸部55に対応する係合穴118を設けている。使用時には、一対の挟持アーム111・112の挟持爪の間に例えば小さな部品を挟み固定し、スタンド付きルーペで挟持した部品を視認しながら、必用な処理や加工を行うことができる。なお、上記以外のスタンド2の構造は、既に説明したスタンド同じであるので、同じ部材に同じ符号を付してその説明を省略する。 FIG. 21 shows an embodiment in which the clip 110 is supported by the stand 2 instead of the loupe main body 1. There, a clip is constituted by a pair of sandwiching arms 111 and 112, a clip shaft 113 that connects both arms 111 and 112 so as to be swingable, a kick spring 114 disposed around the clip shaft 113, and the like. A boss 115 is provided at the operation end of one clamping arm 111, and this boss 115 is connected to a bracket 116 provided integrally with the third connection shaft 77 so as to be relatively rotatable by a fourth connection shaft 117. The distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 is set smaller than the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77. Therefore, the engagement shaft portion 55 is provided in the first arm 11 on the side where the distance between the centers is small, and the engagement hole 118 corresponding to the engagement shaft portion 55 is provided in the second arm 12. At the time of use, for example, a small part is sandwiched and fixed between the holding claws of the pair of holding arms 111 and 112, and necessary processing and processing can be performed while visually checking the part held by the loupe with the stand. In addition, since the structure of the stand 2 other than the above is the same as the already described stand, the same reference numeral is given to the same member, and the description thereof is omitted.
 上記の実施例では位置保持体47・61・79をOリングで構成して、第1、第2、第3の各連結軸45・58・77の周囲方向に摩擦抵抗を付与するようにしたが、その必要はない。例えば、台連結アーム15と第1連結部21の対向面、隣接する第2連結部22・34の対向面、およびレンズ連結アーム5と第3連結部35の対向面に、各連結軸45・58・77の中心軸方向に弾性変形する位置保持体47・61・79を配置して、各位置保持体47・61・79と、これに密着する部材との間に摩擦抵抗を生じさせてもよい。その場合の位置保持体47・61・79は、ゴム、合成ゴム、フェルトなどの少なくとも1種で形成することができ、あるいは金属性あるいはプラスチック製の皿ばねや圧縮ばねなどを弾性変形要素にして形成することができる。Oリング47・61・79は、各連結軸45・58・77に対して複数本装着してあってもよい。 In the above embodiment, the position holding bodies 47, 61, and 79 are configured by O-rings, and friction resistance is applied in the circumferential direction of the first, second, and third connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77. But that is not necessary. For example, the connecting shafts 45. Are provided on the opposing surfaces of the base connecting arm 15 and the first connecting portion 21, the opposing surfaces of the adjacent second connecting portions 22 and 34, and the opposing surfaces of the lens connecting arm 5 and the third connecting portion 35. Position holding bodies 47, 61, 79 that are elastically deformed in the direction of the central axis of 58, 77 are arranged, and a frictional resistance is generated between each position holding body 47, 61, 79 and a member that is in close contact therewith. Also good. In this case, the position holding bodies 47, 61, 79 can be formed of at least one of rubber, synthetic rubber, felt, or the like, or a metal or plastic disc spring or compression spring is used as an elastic deformation element. Can be formed. A plurality of O- rings 47, 61, and 79 may be attached to each of the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77.
 レンズホルダー4は、無端環状であることが好ましいが、少なくともレンズ3の周縁の半分以上を保持できる枠体であればよい。要は、レンズ3が落下衝撃などの外力を受けてレンズホルダー4から簡単に脱落しない構造である限り、レンズホルダー4の外形は自由に設定することができる。本発明において、無端環状とは必ずしも円形を意味するものではなく、多角形や楕円形などを含む概念である。 The lens holder 4 is preferably an endless ring, but may be a frame that can hold at least half of the periphery of the lens 3. In short, the outer shape of the lens holder 4 can be freely set as long as the lens 3 has a structure that does not easily fall off the lens holder 4 due to an external force such as a drop impact. In the present invention, the endless ring does not necessarily mean a circle, but a concept including a polygon, an ellipse, and the like.
 第1連結軸45と第2連結軸58の中心間距離と、第2連結軸58と第3連結軸77の中心間距離とは同じである必要はなく、その場合には、係合軸部55を中心間距離が小さい側の第1アーム11(または第2アーム12)に設け、他方のアームに係合軸部55に対応する係合穴を設けておくとよい。第2連結軸58は第1アーム11、または第2アーム12と一体に形成することができる。抜止体46・59・60・78は、各連結軸45・58・77の軸端にねじ込まれるビスと平座金とで構成することができる。係合軸部55は、第3連結軸77用の抜止体78の側に一体に形成してあってもよい。第1関節構造H1と第2関節構造H2と第3関節構造H3は、それぞれボールジョイントで構成することができる。その場合にはスタンド台10と第1アーム11、第1アーム11と第2アーム12、あるいは第2アーム12とルーペ本体1とを、ボールジョイントを介して相対回転操作してスタンド付きクリップの姿勢を、先のスタンド付きルーペと同様に変更することができる。 The distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft 45 and the second connecting shaft 58 and the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft 58 and the third connecting shaft 77 do not have to be the same. 55 may be provided in the first arm 11 (or the second arm 12) on the side having a small distance between the centers, and an engagement hole corresponding to the engagement shaft portion 55 may be provided in the other arm. The second connecting shaft 58 can be formed integrally with the first arm 11 or the second arm 12. The retaining members 46, 59, 60, and 78 can be constituted by screws and plain washers that are screwed into the shaft ends of the connecting shafts 45, 58, and 77. The engaging shaft portion 55 may be integrally formed on the side of the retaining body 78 for the third connecting shaft 77. The first joint structure H1, the second joint structure H2, and the third joint structure H3 can each be configured by a ball joint. In that case, the stand base 10 and the first arm 11, the first arm 11 and the second arm 12, or the second arm 12 and the loupe main body 1 are operated to rotate relative to each other via a ball joint, and the posture of the clip with the stand is set. Can be changed in the same manner as the previous loupe with a stand.
 上記の実施例に係るスタンド付きルーペは、工場などの作業現場で使用されることを想定しているが、本発明に係るスタンド付きルーペは、実験室、試験場、学校、などの様々な使用状況において広く使用することができ、その用途に応じてレンズ3のサイズや倍率などを適宜選択することができる。レンズ3はフレネルレンズ、あるいは組合わせレンズであってもよく、ガラス製のレンズであってもよい。 The loupe with a stand according to the above embodiment is assumed to be used at a work site such as a factory, but the loupe with a stand according to the present invention is used in various situations such as a laboratory, a test site, a school, etc. The size and magnification of the lens 3 can be appropriately selected depending on the application. The lens 3 may be a Fresnel lens, a combination lens, or a glass lens.
1 ルーペ本体
2 スタンド
3 レンズ
4 レンズホルダー
10 スタンド台
11 第1アーム
12 第2アーム
13 磁石
21 第1連結部
22 第1アームの第2連結部
34 第2アームの第2連結部
35 第3連結部
45 第1連結軸
58 第2連結軸
77 第3連結軸
H1 第1関節構造
H2 第2関節構造
H3 第3関節構造
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Loupe main body 2 Stand 3 Lens 4 Lens holder 10 Stand base 11 1st arm 12 2nd arm 13 Magnet 21 1st connection part 22 2nd connection part 34 of 1st arm 2nd connection part 35 of 2nd arm 3rd connection Part 45 First connection shaft 58 Second connection shaft 77 Third connection shaft H1 First joint structure H2 Second joint structure H3 Third joint structure

Claims (8)

  1.  ルーペ本体(1)と、ルーペ本体(1)を支持するスタンド(2)を備えており、
     スタンド(2)は、スタンド台(10)と、第1アーム(11)と、第2アーム(12)と、スタンド台(10)と第1アーム(11)を連結する第1関節構造(H1)と、第1アーム(11)と第2アーム(12)を連結する第2関節構造(H2)と、第2アーム(12)とルーペ本体(1)を連結する第3関節構造(H3)とを備えており、
     第1から第3の各関節構造(H1・H2・H3)は、連結相手どうしが第1、第2、第3の各連結軸(45・58・77)を中心にして相対回転できるように構成されており、
     スタンド台(10)に、磁性金属材に吸着してルーペ本体(1)およびスタンド(2)を支持する磁石(13)が固定されており、
     第1から第3の各関節構造(H1・H2・H3)に、スタンド台(10)、第1アーム(11)、第2アーム(12)、およびルーペ本体(1)の各部材を任意の変位位置において位置保持する位置保持体(47・61・79)が設けられており、
     スタンド台(10)が、磁石(13)と、磁石(13)を固定保持する磁石ホルダー(14)と、磁石ホルダー(14)の周囲一側から連出されるL字状の台連結アーム(15)とを備えていて、台連結アーム(15)が第1連結軸(45)で第1アーム(11)の第1連結部(21)に連結されており、
     ルーペ本体(1)が、レンズ(3)と、レンズ(3)を支持するレンズホルダー(4)と、レンズホルダー(4)の周囲一側から連出されるL字状のレンズ連結アーム(5)とを備えていて、レンズ連結アーム(5)が第3連結軸(77)で第2アーム(12)の第3連結部(35)に連結されており、
     第1アーム(11)と第2アーム(12)を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、スタンド台(10)を第1連結軸(45)の周りに回転操作して第1アーム(11)の外側方に折りたたみ収納でき、かつ、ルーペ本体(1)を第3連結軸(77)の周りに回転操作して、前記両アーム(11・12)およびスタンド台(10)の上下いずれか一側に折りたたみ収納でき、
     ルーペ本体(1)を前記両アーム(11・12)およびスタンド台(10)の上下いずれか一側へ折りたたみ収納した状態において、
     前記両アーム(11・12)が占める長手方向の長さ範囲内にルーペ本体(1)が収納され、レンズ(3)の中心がルーペ中心軸線(P)の近傍に位置しているスタンド付きルーペ。
    A loupe body (1) and a stand (2) for supporting the loupe body (1);
    The stand (2) includes a stand base (10), a first arm (11), a second arm (12), and a first joint structure (H1) that connects the stand base (10) and the first arm (11). ), A second joint structure (H2) for connecting the first arm (11) and the second arm (12), and a third joint structure (H3) for connecting the second arm (12) and the loupe body (1). And
    Each of the first to third joint structures (H1, H2, and H3) can be rotated relative to each other about the first, second, and third connection shafts (45, 58, and 77). Configured,
    A magnet (13) that is attracted to the magnetic metal material and supports the loupe body (1) and the stand (2) is fixed to the stand base (10),
    Each member of the stand base (10), the first arm (11), the second arm (12), and the loupe body (1) is arbitrarily attached to each of the first to third joint structures (H1, H2, and H3). Position holding bodies (47, 61, 79) that hold positions at the displacement positions are provided,
    The stand base (10) includes a magnet (13), a magnet holder (14) for fixing and holding the magnet (13), and an L-shaped base connecting arm (15) extending from one side around the magnet holder (14). ), And the base connecting arm (15) is connected to the first connecting portion (21) of the first arm (11) by the first connecting shaft (45),
    The loupe body (1) includes a lens (3), a lens holder (4) that supports the lens (3), and an L-shaped lens connecting arm (5) that is extended from one side of the lens holder (4). The lens connecting arm (5) is connected to the third connecting portion (35) of the second arm (12) by the third connecting shaft (77),
    In a state where the first arm (11) and the second arm (12) are folded in parallel, the stand base (10) is rotated around the first connecting shaft (45) to move the outer side of the first arm (11). The loupe body (1) can be rotated around the third connecting shaft (77) and folded to either one of the upper and lower sides of the arms (11, 12) and the stand base (10). Can be stored,
    In a state where the loupe body (1) is folded and stored on either one of the upper and lower sides of the arms (11, 12) and the stand base (10),
    A loupe with a stand in which the loupe body (1) is housed within a longitudinal length range occupied by the arms (11, 12), and the center of the lens (3) is located in the vicinity of the loupe center axis (P). .
  2.  位置保持体が、第1、第2、第3の各連結軸(45・58・77)の周囲に装着したOリング(47・61・79)で構成されており、
     スタンド台(10)、第1アーム(11)、第2アーム(12)、およびルーペ本体(1)の各部材が、Oリング(47・61・79)の周方向の摩擦抵抗で任意の変位位置において位置保持されている請求項1に記載のスタンド付きルーペ。
    The position holding body is composed of O-rings (47, 61, 79) mounted around the first, second, and third connecting shafts (45, 58, 77).
    The members of the stand base (10), the first arm (11), the second arm (12), and the loupe main body (1) are arbitrarily displaced by the circumferential frictional resistance of the O-ring (47, 61, 79). The magnifying glass with a stand according to claim 1, which is held in position.
  3.  ルーペ本体(1)が、レンズ(3)と、レンズ(3)を支持するレンズホルダー(4)とを備えており、
     レンズホルダー(4)の内縁に沿って、レンズ(3)の周縁表面を受止める部分円弧状の表リブ(91)と、レンズ(3)の周縁裏面を受止める部分円弧状の裏リブ(92)とが交互に設けられており、
     レンズホルダー(4)の周囲には、レンズホルダー(4)の内縁に達するレンズ装着口(93)が形成されており、
     レンズ装着口(93)から差込んだレンズ(3)の周縁を表リブ(91)と裏リブ(92)との間にはめ込んで、レンズ(3)が1個のレンズホルダー(4)で支持されている請求項1または2に記載のスタンド付きルーペ。
    The loupe body (1) includes a lens (3) and a lens holder (4) that supports the lens (3).
    A partial arc-shaped front rib (91) that receives the peripheral surface of the lens (3) and a partial arc-shaped back rib (92) that receives the peripheral back surface of the lens (3) along the inner edge of the lens holder (4). ) And are provided alternately,
    Around the lens holder (4), a lens mounting opening (93) reaching the inner edge of the lens holder (4) is formed.
    The lens (3) inserted from the lens mounting opening (93) is fitted between the front rib (91) and the back rib (92) so that the lens (3) is supported by one lens holder (4). The loupe with a stand according to claim 1 or 2.
  4.  第1アーム(11)の一端および他端に、第1連結部(21)と第2連結部(22)とが設けられており、
     第2アーム(12)の一端および他端に、第2連結部(34)と第3連結部(35)とが設けられており、
     第1関節構造(H1)が、スタンド台(10)と、スタンド台(10)の一側に配置した第1連結部(21)と、これら両者(10・21)を連結する第1連結軸(45)とを備えており、
     第2関節構造(H2)が、第1アーム(11)の第2連結部(22)と、前記第2連結部(22)の一側に配置した第2アーム(12)の第2連結部(34)と、これら両者(22・34)を連結する第2連結軸(58)とを備えており、
     第3関節構造(H3)が、第2アーム(12)の第3連結部(35)と、前記第3連結部(35)の一側に配置されたルーペ本体(1)と、これら両者(1・35)を連結する第3連結軸(77)とを備えており、
     スタンド台(10)の一側に、第1アーム(11)と第2アーム(12)とルーペ本体(1)とが記載順に隣接配置されて、スタンド台(10)と第1アーム(11)、および第1アーム(11)と第2アーム(12)とが、360度相対回転自在に連結してある請求項1から3のいずれかひとつに記載のスタンド付きルーペ。
    A first connecting part (21) and a second connecting part (22) are provided at one end and the other end of the first arm (11),
    A second connecting part (34) and a third connecting part (35) are provided at one end and the other end of the second arm (12),
    The first joint structure (H1) includes a stand base (10), a first connecting portion (21) disposed on one side of the stand base (10), and a first connecting shaft that connects both (10, 21). (45) and
    The second joint structure (H2) includes a second connecting portion (22) of the first arm (11) and a second connecting portion of the second arm (12) disposed on one side of the second connecting portion (22). (34) and a second connecting shaft (58) for connecting the two (22, 34).
    The third joint structure (H3) includes a third connecting portion (35) of the second arm (12), a loupe main body (1) disposed on one side of the third connecting portion (35), and both ( 1 and 35) and a third connecting shaft (77).
    A first arm (11), a second arm (12), and a loupe body (1) are arranged adjacent to each other in the order of description on one side of the stand base (10), and the stand base (10) and the first arm (11). The magnifying glass with a stand according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the first arm (11) and the second arm (12) are connected to each other so as to be rotatable relative to each other by 360 degrees.
  5.  レンズホルダー(4)の周囲に、ルーペ本体(1)を変位操作するつまみ部(6)が張出し形成してある請求項1から4のいずれかひとつに記載のスタンド付きルーペ。 The loupe with a stand according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein a knob portion (6) for displacing the loupe body (1) is formed around the lens holder (4).
  6.  第1、第2、第3の各連結軸(45・58・77)のそれぞれが、各連結軸(45・58・77)の軸端に固定した抜止体(46・59・60・78)で、第1、第2、第3の各連結部(21・22・34・35)に対して抜外れ不能に固定されており、
     抜止体(46・59・60・78)は、弾性変形可能な脚片(53・73・86)と、脚片(53・73・86)の差込限界を規定する操作頭部(52・72・85)とを一体に備えており、
     第1、第2、第3の各連結軸(45・58・77)の軸端に設けた係合溝(49・66・67・81)に前記脚片(53・73・86)を圧嵌装着して、各連結軸(45・58・77)が抜止めしてある請求項1から5のいずれかひとつに記載のスタンド付きルーペ。
    Retaining bodies (46, 59, 60, 78) in which the first, second, and third connecting shafts (45, 58, 77) are fixed to the shaft ends of the connecting shafts (45, 58, 77), respectively. The first, second, and third connecting portions (21, 22, 34, and 35) are fixed so that they cannot be removed.
    The retaining body (46, 59, 60, 78) includes an elastically deformable leg piece (53, 73, 86) and an operating head (52, 73) that defines the insertion limit of the leg piece (53, 73, 86). 72, 85), and
    The leg pieces (53, 73, 86) are pressed into the engaging grooves (49, 66, 67, 81) provided at the shaft ends of the first, second, and third connecting shafts (45, 58, 77). The magnifying glass with a stand according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the connecting shafts (45, 58, 77) are secured by fitting.
  7.  第1連結軸(45)と第2連結軸(58)の中心間距離と、第2連結軸(58)と第3連結軸(77)の中心間距離とが同じに設定されており、
     第1連結部(21)と第3連結部(35)のそれぞれに、抜止体(46・78)の操作頭部(52・85)を受入れる同じ直径の挿嵌穴(26・43)が形成されており、
     前記一方の抜止体(46)の操作頭部(52)の外端が挿嵌穴(26)の外方へ突出されて係合軸部(55)を構成しており、
     第1アーム(11)と第2アーム(12)を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、前記係合軸部(55)が隣接する抜止体(78)の挿嵌穴(38)と係合して、両アーム(11・12)を折りたたみ姿勢に保持している請求項6に記載のスタンド付きルーペ。
    The distance between the centers of the first connecting shaft (45) and the second connecting shaft (58) and the distance between the centers of the second connecting shaft (58) and the third connecting shaft (77) are set to be the same.
    Insertion holes (26, 43) having the same diameter for receiving the operation heads (52, 85) of the retaining members (46, 78) are formed in the first connection part (21) and the third connection part (35), respectively. Has been
    The outer end of the operation head (52) of the one retaining member (46) protrudes outward from the insertion hole (26) to constitute an engagement shaft portion (55),
    In a state where the first arm (11) and the second arm (12) are folded in parallel, the engagement shaft portion (55) engages with the insertion hole (38) of the adjacent retaining member (78), The loupe with a stand according to claim 6, wherein both arms (11, 12) are held in a folded posture.
  8.  第1アーム(11)と第2アーム(12)のいずれか一方の第2連結部(22)にストラップ穴(30)が形成されており、
     前記両アーム(11・12)を平行に折りたたんだ状態において、前記ストラップ穴(30)の両端開口が、自由空間に臨む第2連結部(22)の周面に開口してある請求項1から7のいずれかひとつに記載のスタンド付きルーペ。
    A strap hole (30) is formed in the second connecting portion (22) of either the first arm (11) or the second arm (12),
    The both end openings of the strap hole (30) are open to the peripheral surface of the second connecting part (22) facing the free space in a state where the arms (11, 12) are folded in parallel. A loupe with a stand according to any one of 7 above.
PCT/JP2013/073825 2012-09-25 2013-09-04 Loupe with stand WO2014050471A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2012-210422 2012-09-25
JP2012210422A JP5319004B1 (en) 2012-09-25 2012-09-25 Magnifier with stand

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US11858106B2 (en) 2019-08-08 2024-01-02 Black & Decker Inc. Power tools and power tools platform

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KR101499662B1 (en) * 2013-11-22 2015-03-09 대한민국 Magnifier with back board light
CN104482368A (en) * 2014-12-31 2015-04-01 苏州安特实业有限公司 Movable connecting assembly
KR101849939B1 (en) * 2016-06-03 2018-04-18 한국패션산업연구원 Magnifying Glass for Sewing Machine

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JPH10280499A (en) * 1997-04-03 1998-10-20 Kitamura Gokin Seisakusho:Kk Heat insulating cap with rotating function
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US11255525B2 (en) 2019-03-18 2022-02-22 Black & Decker Inc. Battery powered light
US11530802B2 (en) 2019-03-18 2022-12-20 Black & Decker Inc. Battery powered light
US11858106B2 (en) 2019-08-08 2024-01-02 Black & Decker Inc. Power tools and power tools platform
US11951604B2 (en) 2019-08-08 2024-04-09 Black & Decker Inc. Power tools and power tools platform

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TW201418771A (en) 2014-05-16
JP5319004B1 (en) 2013-10-16

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