WO2014050429A1 - Valve body, medical-use connector and method for manufacturing valve body - Google Patents

Valve body, medical-use connector and method for manufacturing valve body Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014050429A1
WO2014050429A1 PCT/JP2013/073293 JP2013073293W WO2014050429A1 WO 2014050429 A1 WO2014050429 A1 WO 2014050429A1 JP 2013073293 W JP2013073293 W JP 2013073293W WO 2014050429 A1 WO2014050429 A1 WO 2014050429A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
valve body
slit
housing
main body
connector
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2013/073293
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
上田 武彦
Original Assignee
テルモ株式会社
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by テルモ株式会社 filed Critical テルモ株式会社
Publication of WO2014050429A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014050429A1/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/02Access sites
    • A61M39/04Access sites having pierceable self-sealing members
    • A61M39/045Access sites having pierceable self-sealing members pre-slit to be pierced by blunt instrument
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61MDEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
    • A61M39/00Tubes, tube connectors, tube couplings, valves, access sites or the like, specially adapted for medical use
    • A61M39/10Tube connectors; Tube couplings
    • A61M2039/1083Tube connectors; Tube couplings having a plurality of female connectors, e.g. Luer connectors

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a valve body, a medical connector, and a method of manufacturing the valve body, and more specifically, a valve body into which a male luer connector (male connector) provided in a medical instrument such as a syringe is inserted, and a medical device including the valve body.
  • the present invention relates to a connector and a method for manufacturing the valve body.
  • the connector described in Patent Document 1 includes a housing constituted by an upper part and a lower part, and a septum attached to the housing.
  • the housing is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by a synthetic resin such as polycarbonate.
  • the septum is formed of a material such as silicon or polyisoprene in a substantially H shape in the horizontal direction, and has an enlarged base end portion, an intermediate portion, and an enlarged end portion.
  • slits penetrating in the vertical direction through the enlarged base end portion, the intermediate portion, and the enlarged end portion.
  • Such a septum is disposed in the housing so that the enlarged base end portion is placed on the upper surface of the upper portion of the housing, and the enlarged end portion is sandwiched between the upper portion and the lower portion of the housing. .
  • the septum and the housing are separate from each other, and as described above, the enlarged base end portion of the septum is disposed on the upper surface of the upper portion of the housing.
  • the objective of this invention is providing the manufacturing method of the valve body which can simplify the connection operation
  • the valve body according to the first aspect of the present invention is a valve body connected to a male connector, and has an end face exposed to the outside, and a slit into which the male connector is inserted opens into the end face.
  • a main body part that penetrates and a cylindrical part that covers at least a part of the main body part along a circumferential direction with respect to the central axis of the main body part along the direction in which the slit penetrates the main body part are integrally formed. It is formed.
  • the main body portion and the cylindrical portion are integrally formed, and therefore there are no gaps or joints that occur when they are configured separately. According to this, generation
  • production of unwiping can be suppressed in the disinfection operation
  • the valve body is formed of a flexible material, and the cylindrical portion stands up from the body portion in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the male connector into the slit. Preferably, it is formed and at least a part of the main body is covered by reversing the inner surface and the outer surface.
  • the cylindrical portion that stands up from the main body portion is reversed so that at least a part of the main body portion is covered, and the end face that opens the slit is formed. Expose.
  • the main body portion and the cylindrical portion are integrally formed, and the cylindrical portion is inverted so as to cover the main body portion when in use, so that the cylindrical portion covers at least a part of the main body portion.
  • the valve body can be easily formed.
  • the cylindrical portion applies a stress to the main body portion in a direction to close the slit when the cylindrical portion is inverted.
  • the stress to the direction which closes a slit is acted on a main-body part by a cylindrical part. Therefore, it can suppress reliably that a slit will be open
  • a slit is formed in the main body during the molding process of the valve body, the slit will be easily opened, but the slit will be blocked by the above stress, preventing the function of the valve body from being impaired. it can. Therefore, since the slit can be formed when the valve body is molded, the manufacturing process of the valve body can be simplified.
  • the main body portion includes a support portion having a bottom surface, a tip portion having a flat surface facing the support portion, and a connection portion connecting the support portion and the tip portion,
  • the slit penetrates the tip portion, the connection portion, and the support portion, and the support portion, the connection portion, and the tip portion are integrally formed, and the cylindrical portion is inverted from the cylindrical portion.
  • a covering portion that covers the tip portion and at least a part of the connecting portion is provided, and the stress is applied to the connecting portion by the covering portion.
  • the cylindrical part is formed integrally with the tip part. From this, when the outer edge of the tip and the inner edge of the cylindrical part are formed in a circular shape in plan view having the center at the same position, the direction in which the slit is closed when the cylindrical part is reversed ( In addition to stress in the direction perpendicular to the long axis direction of the slit and toward the center in the slit), the direction to open the slit (direction along the long axis direction of the slit and toward the center in the slit) Each stress is applied to the tip. In such a case, it is difficult to close the slit.
  • the cylindrical portion when the cylindrical portion is formed to have a dimension that covers almost all side surfaces of the main body portion so that the stress is applied to the support portion, the work of inverting the cylindrical portion becomes complicated.
  • the outer diameter of the support portion changes depending on whether the slit is open or closed, making it difficult to fix the valve body.
  • the said stress acts on the connection part located between the support part which comprises a main-body part, and a front-end
  • the slit can be reliably closed.
  • the reversing operation of the cylindrical portion can be easily performed, and the valve body can be stably fixed.
  • the cylindrical portion has a fixing portion for fixing the instrument provided with the male connector on the outer surface when the cylindrical portion is inverted.
  • fixed part the helical thread (male thread) along the center axis
  • the said instrument has a latching claw, the protrusion part engaged with the said latching claw, Or the recessed part by which the said latching claw is inserted can be illustrated.
  • the instrument provided with the male connector inserted in a slit can be fixed to a valve body with a fixing
  • the valve body including the tubular portion is tightened by the instrument. According to this, the valve body and the instrument can be securely fixed, and the degree of adhesion between the edge of the slit and the male connector can be increased.
  • the valve body can be formed of flexible silicone rubber.
  • the valve body is formed of a resin such as PC (Polycarbonate) or PMMA (Polymethylmethacrylate)
  • chemical cracks solvent cracks
  • the valve body is made of flexible silicone rubber, the occurrence of the chemical cracks can be suppressed. Therefore, the valve body can be used stably.
  • the adhesiveness of a slit and a male connector can be improved.
  • the medical connector according to the second aspect of the present invention includes the above-described valve body, a housing in which a space through which fluid flows is formed through the valve body, and an attachment member for attaching the valve body to the housing
  • the housing includes a mounting surface on which the bottom surface of the valve body is mounted, a hole portion that opens to the mounting surface and communicates with the space, and a hole portion in the mounting surface. It has the rib located in the periphery and which contacts the said bottom face.
  • a rib that contacts the bottom surface is formed around a hole that communicates with the space in the housing. According to this, when a valve body is attached to a housing, it can suppress that the clearance gap by tolerance etc. arises between the said bottom face and mounting surface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent fluid from leaking from between the valve body and the housing.
  • the said cylindrical part has a flange part extended to radial direction outer side
  • the said attachment member is a press part which presses the said flange part toward the mounting surface mentioned above
  • the said attachment member It is preferable to provide an engaging portion for engaging the housing with the housing.
  • a valve body can be reliably fixed to a housing with an attachment member. At this time, the pressing portion of the mounting member presses the flange portion of the cylindrical portion, so that the swinging of the valve body on the tip side is suppressed compared to the case where the valve body is fixed by pressing only the support portion.
  • the valve body can be stably fixed to the housing.
  • a step portion into which the pressing portion is fitted is formed along the circumferential direction of the flange portion, and the pressing portion is in contact with the step portion. It is preferable that the valve body is pressed toward the mounting surface. According to the said 2nd aspect, since the press part of an attachment member presses the level
  • a medical connector includes the above-described valve body and a housing in which a space through which a fluid flows is formed through the valve body, and the housing includes the valve body.
  • the valve body has a first recess to be fitted, and the valve body is attached to the housing such that a bottom surface of the valve body is brought into contact with a bottom portion of the first recess.
  • valve body is fixed to the housing by fitting into the first recess. According to this, compared with the case where the above-mentioned attachment member is used, the fixation of the valve body to a housing can be implemented easily. Therefore, the assembly process of the medical connector can be simplified.
  • the side surface of the first recess is immersed in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the valve body into the first recess, and at least a part of the outer peripheral portion of the valve body is fitted into the first recess.
  • Two recesses are preferably formed.
  • the side surface of a 1st recessed part refers to the surface which cross
  • the at least one part of the outer peripheral part of a valve body fits in a 2nd recessed part, and the omission of the said valve body from a 1st recessed part can be suppressed. Therefore, the valve body can be stably attached to the housing.
  • the tubular portion has a flange portion extending radially outward, and a side surface of the first recess has a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the valve body into the first recess. It is preferable to form a third recess into which the flange portion is fitted. According to the third aspect, by fitting the flange portion into the third recess, it is possible to prevent the valve body from coming off from the first recess as in the case where the second recess is formed. Therefore, the valve body can be stably attached to the housing. In addition, by fitting the flange portion into the third recess, the swing of the tubular portion in the valve body, that is, the swing on the tip end side can be suppressed.
  • the valve body has an end face exposed to the outside, and opens in the end face, and a slit into which the male connector is inserted penetrates the inside.
  • the inner surface of the cylindrical portion molded integrally is exposed to the outside, the outer surface of the cylindrical portion faces inward, and at least a part of the outer surface of the main body portion is covered. It is characterized by reversing the cylindrical part That.
  • the above-mentioned valve body can be manufactured suitably. Further, if the valve body is formed of flexible silicone rubber, the reversing operation of the cylindrical portion can be easily and reliably performed.
  • the perspective view which shows the connector which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention The disassembled perspective view which shows the connector in the said 1st Embodiment. Sectional drawing which shows the connector in the said 1st Embodiment. Sectional drawing which shows the connector in the said 1st Embodiment. Sectional drawing which shows the valve body in the said 1st Embodiment. Sectional drawing which shows the valve body in the said 1st Embodiment. Sectional drawing which shows the valve body in the said 1st Embodiment.
  • the perspective view which shows the valve body which the connector which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention has. Sectional drawing which shows the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view, respectively, showing a medical connector 1 according to the present embodiment.
  • a medical connector (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “connector”) 1 according to the present embodiment is provided between a tube such as a catheter inserted into a human body and a tube connected to an infusion bag or the like, such as a syringe.
  • the male connector R1 (see FIG. 3) of the medical instrument can be connected.
  • the connector 1 includes a housing 2, a valve body 3, and an attachment member 4 that attaches the valve body 3 to the housing 2.
  • the Z direction is the mounting direction of the valve body 3 with respect to the housing 2 (in other words, the connection direction of the male connector with respect to the valve body 3).
  • the X direction is a major axis direction of a slit 314 described later, and the Y direction is a direction orthogonal to the Z direction and the X direction.
  • FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 in the XZ plane.
  • the housing 2 is a casing made of synthetic resin having a rectangular parallelepiped shape.
  • a male connection portion 21 protrudes from the end face of the housing 2 in the X direction
  • a female connection portion 22 protrudes from the end face of the base end in the X direction. It is installed.
  • a space S in which a fluid flows from one of the male connection portion 21 and the female connection portion 22 toward the other is formed.
  • the end surfaces on which the male connection portion 21 and the female connection portion 22 are provided are not limited to both end surfaces in the X direction. In other words, the protruding direction of each connecting portion 21 may not be the X direction.
  • FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 in the YZ plane.
  • the upper surface of the housing 2 is a mounting surface 23 on which the valve body 3 is mounted.
  • the mounting surface 23 is formed with a hole 231 having a substantially circular shape in plan view connected to the space S.
  • a substantially annular rib 232 is provided around the hole portion 231 on the placement surface 23 as viewed from the Z direction.
  • a pair of substantially arc-shaped holes 233 that penetrate the housing 2 in the Z direction are formed on the mounting surface 23 at positions outside the ribs 232 and avoiding the space S.
  • the engaging portions 42 of the attachment member 4 are inserted into the pair of holes 233, respectively. Note that the arc-shaped center of each hole 233 coincides with the center of the hole 231.
  • the attachment member 4 presses and fixes the valve body 3 to the housing 2.
  • the mounting member 4 includes a pressing portion 41 that presses the valve body 3 against the housing 2, and a pair of locking portions 42 that lock the mounting member 4 onto the housing 2.
  • the pressing portion 41 is formed in an annular shape, and a hole portion 411 through which a part of the valve body 3 is inserted is formed inside the pressing portion 41.
  • the pair of locking portions 42 hang down from positions near both ends of the pressing portion 41 in the radial direction.
  • These locking portions 42 are each formed in a substantially arc shape when viewed from the direction opposite to the mounting direction (Z direction) to the housing 2, and the center of the arc shape coincides with the center of the annular pressing portion 41.
  • a locking claw 421 that locks the mounting member 4 to the bottom surface 24 of the housing 2 is formed at the tip of each locking portion 42.
  • each locking portion 42 is set to the corresponding hole 233. Insert each inside.
  • the locking claw 421 is engaged with the bottom surface 24. Accordingly, the attachment member 4 is locked to the housing 2 while pressing the valve body 3 against the mounting surface 23, and the valve body 3 is fixed to the housing 2.
  • FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the valve body 3 in the XZ plane.
  • FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the valve body 3 in the XY plane, and is a cross-sectional view of the valve body 3 viewed from the Z direction (Z-direction base end side).
  • the valve body 3 is in an open state when the male connector R ⁇ b> 1 is connected, allows fluid flow, and is in a closed state when the male connector R ⁇ b> 1 is not connected. It blocks the flow of fluid.
  • the valve body 3 is formed of flexible silicone rubber.
  • the valve body 3 and a cylindrical portion located outside the main body portion 31 are provided. And 32 are integrally formed.
  • the main body 31 connects the support part 311 constituting the bottom part of the valve body 3, the distal end part 312 disposed opposite to the support part 311, and the center of the XY plane in each of the support part 311 and the distal end part 312. And a connection portion 313. Further, the main body 31 is formed with a slit 314 that penetrates the distal end portion 312, the connection portion 313, and the support portion 311 along the Z direction.
  • the slit 314 opens to the end surface 312U on the proximal end side in the Z direction in the distal end portion 312, and also opens to the bottom surface 311B that is the end surface on the distal end side in the Z direction in the support portion 311. Male connector R1 is inserted.
  • the slit 314 is expanded in diameter.
  • the male connector R1 penetrates the valve body 3, and the tip portion of the male connector R1 is located in the space S in the housing 2, as shown in FIG.
  • the support portion 311 and the distal end portion 312 are formed in a substantially circular shape when viewed from the Z direction distal end side and the proximal end side, and the outer diameter size of the support portion 311 is larger than the outer diameter size of the distal end portion 312.
  • the connection part 313 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the outer diameter dimension of the connection part 313 (the dimension in the direction orthogonal to the central axis A of the valve body 3) is smaller than the outer diameter dimension of the distal end part 312.
  • the cross section along the XY plane of the connection part 313 is a square, and the slit 314 is formed along the diagonal line which follows the X direction among the pair of diagonal lines of the said square. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, such a connection portion 313 contacts the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 32 located outside the connection portion 313 when the male connector R ⁇ b> 1 is not inserted into the slit 314. Not.
  • the cylindrical portion 32 is a cylindrical portion formed integrally with the distal end portion 312.
  • the cylindrical portion 32 has the distal end portion 312 along the circumferential direction centering on the central axis A of the valve body 3 (the central axis A along the Z direction and passing through the center of the XY plane of the valve body 3).
  • a covering portion 321 that covers the side surface of the connecting portion 313 (a direction orthogonal to the Z direction) and an end portion on the distal end side in the Z direction of the cylindrical portion 32 that extends radially outward along the XY plane.
  • a flange portion 323 formed on the surface.
  • a fixing portion 322 for fixing the medical instrument having the male connector R1 described above is provided on the outer surface of the covering portion 321.
  • the fixing portion 322 is formed as a spiral thread along the central axis A of the valve body 3.
  • a lock nut R ⁇ b> 2 for maintaining the male connector R ⁇ b> 1 inserted in the slit 314 is attached to such a fixing portion 322.
  • a stepped portion 324 is formed on the outer peripheral side of the flange portion 323 along the outer periphery of the flange portion 323, as shown in FIGS.
  • the outer diameter dimension of the flange part 323 in the Z direction proximal end side is smaller than the outer diameter dimension in the Z direction distal end side.
  • the pressing portion 41 of the mounting member 4 is brought into contact with the stepped portion 324 when the valve body 3 is fixed to the housing 2.
  • FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the valve body 3 before processing.
  • 8 and 9 are longitudinal sectional views along the XZ plane and the YZ plane showing the valve body 3 before processing.
  • the valve body 3 having the above configuration is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole as shown in FIGS. Specifically, in the valve body 3 at the time of molding, the cylindrical portion 32 rises in a cylindrical shape in the direction opposite to the Z direction from the outer peripheral edge of the tip portion 312, and the front and back sides are different during molding and use. It is formed to be the opposite.
  • FIGS in the valve body 3 before processing, as shown in FIGS.
  • a notch 325 (in other words, a notch 325 along the inner surface) along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 32 is formed.
  • a gap G is formed between the tubular portion 32 and the connection portion 313 of the main body portion 31.
  • the connecting portion 313 has a room to expand outward.
  • the diameter of the connection portion 313 is increased, the air in the gap G is discharged to the outside from between the flange portion 323 and the support portion 311 of the cylindrical portion 32. Thereby, it is suppressed that the diameter expansion of the connection part 313 is prevented with respect to the case where the gap G is sealed.
  • the connector 1 according to the present embodiment described above has the following effects. Since the main body portion 31 and the cylindrical portion 32 constituting the valve body 3 are integrally formed, the valve body 3 does not have gaps or joints generated when they are formed separately. According to this, generation
  • valve body 3 When the valve body 3 is used, the cylindrical portion 32 rising from the distal end portion 312 in the direction opposite to the Z direction is reversed so that the side of the distal end portion 312 and the connecting portion 313 is covered. As a result, the main body 31 and the cylindrical portion 32 are integrally formed, and the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted so as to cover the main body 31 during use.
  • the valve body 3 to cover can be formed easily.
  • a fixed portion 322 configured as a screw thread is provided on the outer surface of the inverted covering portion 321. According to this, the lock nut R2 of the medical instrument provided with the male connector R1 can be reliably fixed to the valve body 3 by the fixing portion 322. Therefore, the state in which the male connector R1 is inserted into the slit 314 can be maintained. Further, since the fixing portion 322 is a thread, when the lock nut R2 is fixed to the valve body 3 by the fixing portion 322, the valve body 3 is tightened by the lock nut R2. According to this, the valve body 3 and the lock nut R2 can be reliably fixed, and the degree of adhesion between the edge of the slit 314 and the male connector R1 can be increased.
  • the said valve body 3 is formed with the silicone rubber which has flexibility, the inversion operation
  • the valve body 3 is formed of a resin such as PC or PMMA, chemical cracks (solvent cracks) may occur due to a disinfectant or a specific agent.
  • the valve body 3 is formed of silicone rubber, the occurrence of the chemical cracks can be suppressed. Accordingly, the valve body 3 can be used stably, and the degree of adhesion between the edge of the slit 314 and the male connector R1 can be increased as compared with the valve body made of the resin.
  • ribs 232 that contact the bottom surface 311 ⁇ / b> B protrude from the periphery of the hole portion 231 that communicates with the space S in the housing 2. According to this, when the valve body 3 is attached to the housing 2, it can suppress that a clearance gap produces between the said bottom face 311B and the mounting surface 23. FIG. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress leakage of fluid from between the valve body 3 and the housing 2.
  • the mounting member 4 includes a pressing portion 41 that presses the flange portion 323 toward the placement surface 23, and a locking portion 42 that locks the mounting member 4 to the housing 2. According to this, the valve body 3 can be reliably fixed to the housing 2. At this time, since the pressing portion 41 presses the flange portion 323, it is possible to suppress the swinging of the valve body 3 on the distal end portion 312 side as compared with the case where the supporting body 311 is pressed and the valve body 3 is fixed. The valve body 3 can be stably fixed to the housing 2.
  • a stepped portion 324 that is pressed by the pressing portion 41 is formed along the circumferential direction of the flange portion 323 at the outer peripheral end of the flange portion 323. According to this, the flange part 323 and by extension, the outer edge of the valve body 3 can be pressed toward the mounting surface 23. Accordingly, the valve body 3 can be fixed to the housing 2 more stably.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 3A before processing as a modified example of the valve body 3.
  • FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section along the XY plane in the connection portion 313A of the valve body 3A as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction front end side).
  • the connection portion 313 in the XY plane has a square cross section, but may have other shapes such as a circle (including a perfect circle and an ellipse), another polygon, and a cross.
  • the valve body 3A shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 may be used in place of the valve body 3.
  • the valve body 3A has the same configuration and function as the valve body 3 except that the connection part 313 is replaced with a connection part 313A having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape on the XY plane.
  • the cross section of the connecting portion 313A along the XY plane is a substantially rectangular shape in which the longitudinal direction is along the X direction and the short side direction is along the Y direction.
  • the both end edges in the X direction of the connecting portion 313A are arc-shaped, and the outer surface of the distal end portion 312 and the covering portion 321 in the molded valve body 3A (opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed). Side surface). That is, in the connecting portion 313A, the dimension passing through the center of the XY plane and connecting both ends in the X direction is the same as the outer diameter dimension of the distal end portion 312 and the cylindrical portion 32 during molding.
  • connection portion 313A and the cylindrical portion 32 (covering portion 321) located outside the connection portion 313A are in contact with each other. do not do. Even if it is a connector provided with such valve body 3A, there can exist an effect similar to the connector 1 provided with the above-mentioned valve body 3.
  • FIG. 1 is a connector provided with such valve body 3A, there can exist an effect similar to the connector 1 provided with the above-mentioned valve body 3.
  • the connector according to this embodiment has the same configuration as that of the connector 1 described above, but is different from the connector 1 in that stress in the direction of closing the slit is applied by the cylindrical portion.
  • parts that are the same as or substantially the same as those already described are assigned the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • FIG.12 and FIG.13 is the perspective view and sectional drawing which show the valve body 5 before the process which the connector which concerns on this embodiment has.
  • FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a cross section taken along the XY plane in the first elliptical portion 5131 constituting the connecting portion 513, as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction front end side).
  • the connector according to the present embodiment has the same configuration and function as the connector 1 except that the valve body 5 is provided instead of the valve body 3.
  • the valve body 5 has the same configuration and function as the valve body 3 except that the connection body 313 is replaced with a connection part 513.
  • connection parts 513 has a configuration in which three first elliptical parts 5131 and second elliptical parts 5132 are alternately stacked along the Z direction, and the X direction is long like the connection part 313 described above.
  • An axial slit 314 (see FIG. 13) is formed inside along the Z direction.
  • the first elliptical portion 5131 is formed in an elliptical shape with the long axis direction along the X direction and the short axis direction along the Y direction as viewed from the Z direction.
  • the second elliptical portion 5132 is formed in an elliptical shape in which the major axis direction is along the Y direction and the minor axis direction is along the X direction.
  • the minor axis of the second elliptical part 5132 and the major axis of the first elliptical part 5131 substantially coincide.
  • the major axis of the second elliptical part 5132 is shorter than the outer diameter of the tip part 312 and the cylindrical part 32 during molding.
  • the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted so that the covering portion 321 covers the connection portion 513, the end portion 5133 on the Y-direction proximal end side and the distal end side of the second elliptical portion 5132
  • the inner surface of 321 (the surface opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed) is brought into contact.
  • valve body 5 including the cylindrical portion 32 is formed of a flexible silicone rubber in the same manner as the valve body 3 described above. From this, each end portion 5133 with which the inner surface of the covering portion 321 abuts is stressed in the direction toward the center of the second elliptical portion 5132, that is, a slit formed in the second elliptical portion 5132. Stress in the direction in which 314 closes is applied. Thereby, the closed state of the slit 314 in the state where the male connector R1 is not inserted is maintained.
  • the covering portion 321 applies inward stress (stress in the direction toward the center of the valve body 5 in the XY plane) to both end portions 5133 in the Y direction of the second elliptical portion 5132 of the connection portion 513. . According to this, the closed state of the slit 314 when the male connector R1 is not inserted can be maintained.
  • the covering portion 321 is formed to have a size that covers the side of the connecting portion 513, the covering portion 321 has a tubular shape as compared with the case where the covering portion 321 is formed to have a size that covers the side of the support portion 311.
  • the reversing operation of the part 32 can be easily performed.
  • the valve body 5 can be stably fixed by the attachment member 4 having the pressing portion 41 that presses the stepped portion 324 toward the placement surface as compared with the case where only the supporting portion 311 is pressed.
  • the slit 314 is formed at the time of molding of the valve body (for example, at the time of press molding), the slit 314 is easily opened. For this reason, although it is possible to form the said slit 314 after shaping
  • connection part 513 has a configuration including the three first elliptical parts 5131 and the second elliptical part 5132.
  • the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of the first elliptical part 5131 and the second elliptical part 5132 can be changed as appropriate.
  • FIG. 14 and 15 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 5A as a modified example of the valve body 5.
  • FIG. Specifically, FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section along the XY plane in the second elliptical portion 5132 of the connection portion 513A as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction tip side).
  • a valve body 5A that is a modification of the valve body 5 has the same configuration as the valve body 5 except that the connection part 513 is provided instead of the connection part 513. As shown in FIGS.
  • connection portion 513A includes a first elliptical portion 5131 located on the proximal side in the Z direction and a second elliptical portion 5132 located on the distal side in the Z direction. And have.
  • the first elliptical part 5131 and the second elliptical part 5132 are connected to each other, the first elliptical part 5131 is connected to the tip part 312, and the second elliptical part 5132 is connected to the support part 311. It is connected.
  • the covering portion 321 is similar to the above-described valve body 5 in that both end portions 5133 of the second elliptical portion 5132 located on the support portion 311 side. It abuts on both ends 5133 in the Y direction and applies the aforementioned stress. As a result, a stress on the inner side in the radial direction of the connecting portion 513A acts on each end portion 5133, thereby closing the slit 314 in a state where the male connector R1 is not inserted. Even with the connector having the valve body 5A as described above, the same effects as those of the connector having the valve body 5 can be obtained.
  • the shape of the connecting portion to which the stress in the direction of closing the slit 314 is applied by the contact of the covering portion 321 is not limited to the configuration and shape of the connecting portions 513 and 513A.
  • the configuration and shape may be acceptable.
  • FIG. 16 and 17 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 5B before processing as a second modification of the valve body 5.
  • FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section along the XY plane in the connection portion 513B as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction front end side).
  • the valve body 5 ⁇ / b> B has the same configuration and function as the valve body 5 except that it has a connection portion 513 ⁇ / b> B instead of the connection portion 513.
  • the cross section along the XY plane of the connecting portion 513B is substantially cross-shaped as shown in FIG.
  • the connecting portion 513B extends along the X direction, which is the major axis direction of the slit 314, and includes a base portion 513B1 in which the slit 314 is formed, a Y portion in the X direction center portion of the base portion 513B1, and a direction opposite to the Y direction. And a pair of protruding portions 513B2.
  • both end edges in the X direction of the base portion 513B1 are formed in an arc shape along the end edge of the distal end portion 312 in the same manner as the connection portion 313A described above.
  • the maximum dimension of the X direction in the said base part 513B1 is the same as the outer-diameter dimension of the front-end
  • each protrusion 513B2 protrudes from the base 513B1 in a tapered shape, and the tip of each protrusion 513B2 is formed when the valve body 5B at the time of molding is viewed from the side opposite to the Z direction. Projecting outward from the edges of the tip 312 and the cylindrical portion 32. That is, the dimension between the tips of each protrusion 513B2 is larger than the outer diameter of the tip 312 and the cylindrical part 32.
  • an inclined portion 513B3 that approaches the distal end portion 312 is formed in an arc shape at the end portion on the Z direction base end side in the projecting portion 513B2.
  • the inclined portion 513B3 is a portion for making the covering portion 321 easily come into contact with the protruding portion 513B2 following the inclined portion 513B3 when the cylindrical portion 32 is reversed.
  • valve body 5B when the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted as described above, the surface of the covering portion 321 opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed comes into contact with the protruding portion 513B2. And since the valve body 5B is formed with the flexible silicone rubber, the stress to the radial inside in the valve body 5B acts on protrusion part 513B2 by the said coating
  • the inverted cylindrical portion 32 exerts the stress on the connection portions 513, 513 ⁇ / b> A, 513 ⁇ / b> B, thereby maintaining the closed state of the slit 314.
  • the application position of the stress is not limited to the connection portion.
  • the stress application position may be the support portion 311 or a tip portion having an end surface 312U where the slit 314 opens.
  • FIGS. 18 and 19 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 5C before being processed as a third modification of the valve body 5, respectively.
  • FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the connection portion 313A along the XY plane as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (the front end side in the Z direction).
  • the valve body 5 ⁇ / b> C has the same configuration and function as the valve body 3 ⁇ / b> A except that it has a front end portion 512 instead of the front end portion 312.
  • the distal end portion 512 has the same short diameter as the outer diameter of the tubular portion 32 and is formed in an elliptical shape having a major axis larger than the outer diameter of the tubular portion 32, and the major axis direction of the distal end portion 512 is Along the Y direction, the minor axis direction is along the X direction. That is, each of the end portions 5121 on the distal end side and the proximal end side in the Y direction of the distal end portion 512 is more than the outer edge of the cylindrical portion 32 when the valve body 5C at the time of molding is viewed from the Z direction or the direction opposite to the Z direction. Is also located on the outside.
  • valve body 5 ⁇ / b> C when the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted as described above, the surface of the covering portion 321 opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed contacts the end portions 5121. Since the valve body 5C is formed of flexible silicone rubber, a stress toward the inside in the radial direction of the valve body 5C is applied to each end portion 5121 by the covering portion 321. Therefore, the end portion 5121 on the Y direction distal end side is pressed in the direction opposite to the Y direction, the end portion 5121 on the Y direction proximal end side is pressed in the Y direction, and the distal end portion 512 includes the distal end portion 512. A stress is applied in a direction to close the slit 314 formed at the center. Thereby, the closed state of the slit 314 in the state where the male connector R1 is not inserted can be maintained. Therefore, the connector having the valve body 5C can achieve the same effects as the connector having the valve body 5 described above.
  • the connector according to the present embodiment has a configuration in which the above-described connector is configured to attach the valve body to the housing 2 by the attachment member 4, but the connector is attached to the housing without using the attachment member 4. 1 and different.
  • parts that are the same as or substantially the same as those already described are assigned the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
  • FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing the connector 1A according to the present embodiment.
  • FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 taken along the XZ plane when viewed from the Y direction.
  • the connector 1 ⁇ / b> A has a housing 2 ⁇ / b> A instead of the housing 2, and has the same configuration and function as the connector 1 except that the attachment member 4 is not provided.
  • step-difference part 324 is not formed in the flange part 323 of the valve body 3 employ
  • the housing 2 ⁇ / b> A is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the above-described male connection portion 21 and female connection portion 22 protrude from the opposite side surfaces, respectively.
  • the surface of the housing 2A on the base end side in the Z direction is a placement surface 23A on which the valve body 3 is placed.
  • the mounting surface 23 ⁇ / b> A is formed with a first recess 23 ⁇ / b> A ⁇ b> 1 into which the flange portion 323 and the support portion 311 of the valve body 3 are fitted so as to be immersed in the Z direction.
  • the first recess 23A1 is formed in a substantially circular shape when viewed from the Z direction.
  • a hole 231 connected to the space S is formed at a substantially center of the bottom surface of the first recess 23A1.
  • a recess 23A3 is formed. That is, a second recess 23A2 and a third recess 23A3 are formed on the side surface in the first recess 23A1 so as to spread outward in the radial direction of the first recess 23A1, and the second recess 23A2 is formed in the third recess 23A3. On the other hand, it is located on the tip side in the Z direction. Note that the above-described rib 232 may be formed around the hole 231 on the bottom surface of the first recess 23A1.
  • a second concave portion 23A2 into which a part of the outer peripheral portion of the support portion 311 of the valve body 3 is fitted is formed on the side surface of the first concave portion 23A1, and further, a flange portion is formed on the proximal side in the Z direction of the second concave portion 23A2.
  • a third recess 23A3 into which a part of the outer peripheral portion of 323 is fitted is formed. According to this, it is possible to reliably prevent the valve body 3 from coming off from the first recess 23A1. Therefore, the valve body 3 can be stably attached to the housing 2A.
  • the flange portion 323 into the third recess 23A3 the swing of the cylindrical portion 32 in the valve body 3, that is, the swing of the tip 312 side of the valve body 3 can be suppressed.
  • the cylindrical portion 32 is integrally formed with the main body portion 31 so as to stand up from the end surface 312U in the direction opposite to the Z direction, and the cylindrical portion is covered so that at least a part of the main body portion 31 is covered.
  • valve bodies 3, 3A, 5, 5A to 5C attached to the housings 2 and 2A were formed.
  • the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the valve body may be formed in advance in the shape after the above reversal processing (the valve body in a state of being attached to the housing).
  • the processed cylindrical portion 32 is formed to have a size that covers almost the entire connection portion, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, it is only necessary that at least a part of the main body is covered with the inverted cylindrical portion 32.
  • fixed part 322 which is a helical screw thread was formed in the coating
  • this invention is not limited to this.
  • a protruding portion that engages with a locking claw that locks a medical device having a male connector with respect to the valve body, or a concave portion into which the locking claw is fitted is fixed. You may provide as. That is, as long as the medical instrument having the male connector R1 can be fixed, the shape and configuration of the fixing portion are not limited, and the fixing portion may not be provided.
  • the valve body was formed with the silicone rubber, this invention is not restricted to this, You may be formed with the other material.
  • valve bodies 3, 3A, 5, 5A to 5C are attached to the housing 2 by the attachment member 4, and in the third embodiment, the valve body 3 is attached to the housing 2A.
  • the present invention is not limited to this. That is, any of the aforementioned valve bodies 3A, 5, 5A to 5C may be attached to the housing 2A.
  • the said valve body does not need to have the level
  • valve body is attached to the housing while suppressing swinging. It is good also as a structure.
  • the valve body may be fixed to the housing by a rivet or the like, and the bottom surface 311B and the mounting surface 23 may be fixed by heat fusion.
  • the housings 2 and 2A have an overall substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the housings 2 and 2 ⁇ / b> A each have one male connection portion 21 and one female connection portion 22, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the shape of the housing to which the valve body is attached does not matter.
  • the cylindrical portion 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape, but the present invention is not limited to this.
  • the cylindrical portion may be formed in a prismatic shape. In this case, it is good also as a structure which the corner
  • the present invention can be suitably applied to a valve body and a medical connector including the valve body.

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Abstract

A valve body (3) connected to a male connector (R1), wherein a main unit portion (31) which has an end face (312U) that is exposed to the exterior and through which a slit (314), which is open to the end face (312U) and into which the male connector (R1) is inserted, extends in the interior thereof, and a cylindrical portion (32) which follows the direction in which the slit (314) extends through the main unit portion (31), and covers at least a portion of the main unit portion (31) along the circumferential direction with respect to the central axis of the main unit portion (31), are integrally formed.

Description

弁体、医療用コネクタ及び弁体の製造方法Valve body, medical connector, and method of manufacturing valve body
 本発明は、弁体、医療用コネクタ及び弁体の製造方法に関し、詳しくは、シリンジ等の医療器具に設けられたオスルアーコネクタ(オスコネクタ)が挿入される弁体、当該弁体を備える医療用コネクタ及び当該弁体の製造方法に関する。 The present invention relates to a valve body, a medical connector, and a method of manufacturing the valve body, and more specifically, a valve body into which a male luer connector (male connector) provided in a medical instrument such as a syringe is inserted, and a medical device including the valve body. The present invention relates to a connector and a method for manufacturing the valve body.
 従来、シリンジ等の医療器具に設けられたオスコネクタを接続可能なコネクタ(弁体)が知られている(例えば、特許文献1参照)。
 この特許文献1に記載のコネクタは、上部及び下部により構成されるハウジングと、当該ハウジングに取り付けられるセプタムとを有する。これらのうち、ハウジングは、ポリカーボネート等の合成樹脂により略円筒状に形成されている。セプタムは、シリコンやポリイソプレン等の材料により横向きの略H字状に形成されており、拡大基端部、中間部及び拡大末端部を有する。このセプタム内には、拡大基端部、中間部及び拡大末端部を縦方向に貫通するスリットが形成されている。このようなセプタムは、拡大基端部がハウジングの上部の上面に載せられるように配置されるとともに、拡大末端部がハウジングの上部と下部との間に挟まれるように、ハウジング内に収容される。
Conventionally, a connector (valve element) capable of connecting a male connector provided in a medical instrument such as a syringe is known (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
The connector described in Patent Document 1 includes a housing constituted by an upper part and a lower part, and a septum attached to the housing. Among these, the housing is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape by a synthetic resin such as polycarbonate. The septum is formed of a material such as silicon or polyisoprene in a substantially H shape in the horizontal direction, and has an enlarged base end portion, an intermediate portion, and an enlarged end portion. In the septum, there are formed slits penetrating in the vertical direction through the enlarged base end portion, the intermediate portion, and the enlarged end portion. Such a septum is disposed in the housing so that the enlarged base end portion is placed on the upper surface of the upper portion of the housing, and the enlarged end portion is sandwiched between the upper portion and the lower portion of the housing. .
 このようなコネクタにおいて、セプタムのスリットにオスコネクタが挿入されると、当該スリットが拡径されるとともに、拡大基端部及び中間部が末端側及び横方向に撓み、当該オスコネクタがセプタムを貫通する。これにより、コネクタを介して流体を流すことができる。
 一方、スリットからオスコネクタを引き抜くと、セプタムの復元力により復元され、スリットが閉じた状態となる。これにより、コネクタを介した流体の流れが防止される。
 このようなコネクタにより、先端が尖った針等を用いることなくコネクタを介して流体を流すことができるので、針刺し等の事故を防止できる他、コネクタからの流体の漏出を防止できる。
In such a connector, when the male connector is inserted into the slit of the septum, the slit is enlarged in diameter, the enlarged proximal end portion and the intermediate portion are bent in the distal side and the lateral direction, and the male connector penetrates the septum. To do. Thereby, a fluid can be flowed through a connector.
On the other hand, when the male connector is pulled out from the slit, it is restored by the restoring force of the septum and the slit is closed. This prevents fluid flow through the connector.
With such a connector, a fluid can flow through the connector without using a needle with a sharp tip or the like, so that accidents such as needle sticks can be prevented and leakage of fluid from the connector can be prevented.
特表2005-511213号公報JP 2005-511213 Gazette
 ここで、特許文献1に記載のコネクタでは、セプタムとハウジングとは別体であり、前述のように、セプタムの拡大基端部はハウジングの上部の上面に載せられるように配置されている。コネクタへのオスコネクタの接続においては、セプタム及びハウジングの各表面を酒清綿(消毒用アルコールが染み込んだ綿)で消毒する必要があるが、このような消毒作業の際に、セプタムとハウジングとの隙間や繋ぎ目に拭き残りが生じてしまう場合がある。このような拭き残り箇所には、空中の菌が付着して増殖してしまう可能性がある。そして、当該拭き残り箇所に接触したオスコネクタがセプタムに挿入されると、当該菌が混入してしまう可能性が高くなる。このため、拭き残りが生じないように丹念に清拭作業を行う必要があり、コネクタへのオスコネクタの接続作業が煩雑になるという問題がある。 Here, in the connector described in Patent Document 1, the septum and the housing are separate from each other, and as described above, the enlarged base end portion of the septum is disposed on the upper surface of the upper portion of the housing. When connecting the male connector to the connector, it is necessary to disinfect each surface of the septum and the housing with sake cotton (cotton soaked with alcohol for disinfection). During such disinfection work, the septum and housing There may be a case where unwiping remains occur in the gaps or joints. There is a possibility that bacteria in the air will adhere to and grow on these remaining portions. And if the male connector which contacted the said wiping remaining location is inserted in a septum, the possibility that the said microbe will mix will become high. For this reason, it is necessary to perform wiping work carefully so that no wiping residue occurs, and there is a problem that the work of connecting the male connector to the connector becomes complicated.
 本発明の目的は、オスコネクタの接続作業を簡略化できる弁体、医療用コネクタ及び弁体の製造方法を提供することである。
 なお、本出願は、2012年9月27日に出願された日本特許出願2012-215124に基づく優先権を主張し、当該日本出願に記載された全ての記載内容を援用するものである。
The objective of this invention is providing the manufacturing method of the valve body which can simplify the connection operation | work of a male connector, a medical connector, and a valve body.
Note that this application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2012-215124 filed on Sep. 27, 2012, and incorporates all the content described in the Japanese application.
 本発明の第1態様に係る弁体は、オスコネクタと接続される弁体であって、外部に露出する端面を有し、当該端面に開口して前記オスコネクタが挿入されるスリットが内部を貫通する本体部と、前記スリットが前記本体部を貫通する方向に沿い、かつ、前記本体部の中心軸に対する周方向に沿って当該本体部の少なくとも一部を覆う筒状部とが一体的に形成されていることを特徴とする。 The valve body according to the first aspect of the present invention is a valve body connected to a male connector, and has an end face exposed to the outside, and a slit into which the male connector is inserted opens into the end face. A main body part that penetrates and a cylindrical part that covers at least a part of the main body part along a circumferential direction with respect to the central axis of the main body part along the direction in which the slit penetrates the main body part are integrally formed. It is formed.
 上記第1態様によれば、本体部と筒状部とは一体的に形成されているので、これらが別体で構成された場合に生じる隙間や繋ぎ目が無い。これによれば、本体部に形成されたスリットにオスコネクタを接続する際の消毒作業において、拭き残りの発生を抑制できる。従って、当該消毒及び清拭作業を簡略化でき、オスコネクタの接続作業を簡略化できる。 According to the first aspect, the main body portion and the cylindrical portion are integrally formed, and therefore there are no gaps or joints that occur when they are configured separately. According to this, generation | occurrence | production of unwiping can be suppressed in the disinfection operation | work at the time of connecting a male connector to the slit formed in the main-body part. Therefore, the disinfection and wiping work can be simplified, and the male connector connection work can be simplified.
 上記第1態様では、当該弁体は、可撓性を有する材料により形成され、前記筒状部は、前記スリットへの前記オスコネクタの挿入方向とは反対方向に前記本体部から起立するように形成され、内面と外面とが反転されることで前記本体部の少なくとも一部を覆うことが好ましい。
 上記第1態様によれば、弁体が使用される際には、本体部の少なくとも一部が覆われるように、当該本体部から起立する筒状部を反転させ、スリットが開口する上記端面を露出させる。これによれば、本体部と筒状部とが一体的に形成され、使用時に本体部を覆うように当該筒状部が反転されるので、筒状の部位が本体部の少なくとも一部を覆う弁体を容易に形成できる。
In the first aspect, the valve body is formed of a flexible material, and the cylindrical portion stands up from the body portion in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the male connector into the slit. Preferably, it is formed and at least a part of the main body is covered by reversing the inner surface and the outer surface.
According to the first aspect, when the valve body is used, the cylindrical portion that stands up from the main body portion is reversed so that at least a part of the main body portion is covered, and the end face that opens the slit is formed. Expose. According to this, the main body portion and the cylindrical portion are integrally formed, and the cylindrical portion is inverted so as to cover the main body portion when in use, so that the cylindrical portion covers at least a part of the main body portion. The valve body can be easily formed.
 上記第1態様では、前記筒状部は、当該筒状部が反転された際に、前記スリットを閉塞させる方向への応力を前記本体部に作用させることが好ましい。
 上記第1態様によれば、筒状部によって、スリットを閉塞させる方向への応力が本体部に作用される。従って、オスコネクタが接続されていない状態でスリットが開放されてしまうことを確実に抑制できる。
 また、弁体の成形段階で本体部にスリットを形成した場合には、スリットが開き易くなってしまうが、上記応力によってスリットが閉塞されることから、弁体としての機能が損なわれることを防止できる。従って、弁体の成形時にスリットを形成できるので、当該弁体の製造工程を簡略化できる。
In the first aspect, it is preferable that the cylindrical portion applies a stress to the main body portion in a direction to close the slit when the cylindrical portion is inverted.
According to the said 1st aspect, the stress to the direction which closes a slit is acted on a main-body part by a cylindrical part. Therefore, it can suppress reliably that a slit will be open | released in the state which the male connector is not connected.
In addition, if a slit is formed in the main body during the molding process of the valve body, the slit will be easily opened, but the slit will be blocked by the above stress, preventing the function of the valve body from being impaired. it can. Therefore, since the slit can be formed when the valve body is molded, the manufacturing process of the valve body can be simplified.
 上記第1態様では、前記本体部は、底面を有する支持部と、前記支持部に対向する平面を有する先端部と、前記支持部と前記先端部とを接続する接続部とを有し、前記スリットは、前記先端部、前記接続部及び前記支持部を貫通し、前記支持部、前記接続部及び前記先端部は、一体的に形成され、前記筒状部は、当該筒状部が反転された際に、前記先端部と前記接続部の少なくとも一部とを覆う被覆部を有し、前記接続部には、前記被覆部により前記応力が作用されることが好ましい。 In the first aspect, the main body portion includes a support portion having a bottom surface, a tip portion having a flat surface facing the support portion, and a connection portion connecting the support portion and the tip portion, The slit penetrates the tip portion, the connection portion, and the support portion, and the support portion, the connection portion, and the tip portion are integrally formed, and the cylindrical portion is inverted from the cylindrical portion. In this case, it is preferable that a covering portion that covers the tip portion and at least a part of the connecting portion is provided, and the stress is applied to the connecting portion by the covering portion.
 ここで、筒状部は先端部と一体的に形成されている。このことから、先端部の外縁及び筒状部の内縁が、同じ位置に中心を有する平面視円形状に形成されていると、当該筒状部を反転させた場合に、スリットを閉塞させる方向(スリットの長軸方向に直交し、かつ、当該スリット内の中央に向かう方向)への応力の他、スリットを開放させる方向(スリットの長軸方向に沿い、かつ、スリット内の中央に向かう方向)への応力のそれぞれが先端部に加わってしまう。このような場合、スリットを閉塞させづらい。
 一方、前記応力が支持部に作用されるように、筒状部を、本体部における略全ての側面を覆う寸法に形成すると、当該筒状部を反転させる作業が煩雑となる。この他、スリットの開状態と閉状態とで、支持部の外径寸法が変化してしまい、弁体を固定しづらくなる。
 これに対し、上記第1態様によれば、本体部を構成する支持部と先端部との間に位置する接続部に前記応力が作用されるので、スリットを閉塞させる方向への応力を加えやすくすることができ、当該スリットを確実に閉塞させることができる。この他、筒状部の反転作業を容易に行うことができる他、弁体を安定して固定できる。
Here, the cylindrical part is formed integrally with the tip part. From this, when the outer edge of the tip and the inner edge of the cylindrical part are formed in a circular shape in plan view having the center at the same position, the direction in which the slit is closed when the cylindrical part is reversed ( In addition to stress in the direction perpendicular to the long axis direction of the slit and toward the center in the slit), the direction to open the slit (direction along the long axis direction of the slit and toward the center in the slit) Each stress is applied to the tip. In such a case, it is difficult to close the slit.
On the other hand, when the cylindrical portion is formed to have a dimension that covers almost all side surfaces of the main body portion so that the stress is applied to the support portion, the work of inverting the cylindrical portion becomes complicated. In addition, the outer diameter of the support portion changes depending on whether the slit is open or closed, making it difficult to fix the valve body.
On the other hand, according to the said 1st aspect, since the said stress acts on the connection part located between the support part which comprises a main-body part, and a front-end | tip part, it is easy to apply the stress to the direction which obstruct | occludes a slit. The slit can be reliably closed. In addition to the above, the reversing operation of the cylindrical portion can be easily performed, and the valve body can be stably fixed.
 上記第1態様では、前記筒状部は、当該筒状部が反転された際の外表面に、前記オスコネクタが設けられた器具を固定するための固定部を有することが好ましい。
 なお、固定部としては、弁体の中心軸に沿う螺旋状のねじ山(雄ねじ)を例示できる他、前記器具が係止爪を有する場合には、当該係止爪と係合する突出部、又は、当該係止爪が嵌め込まれる凹部を例示できる。
 上記第1態様によれば、スリットに挿入されるオスコネクタが設けられた器具を、固定部により弁体に固定できる。また、固定部がねじ山であり、筒状部が当該器具に嵌入される場合には、筒状部を含む弁体が当該器具により締め付けられることとなる。これによれば、弁体と器具との固定を確実に実施できる他、スリットの端縁とオスコネクタとの密着度を高めることができる。
In the first aspect, it is preferable that the cylindrical portion has a fixing portion for fixing the instrument provided with the male connector on the outer surface when the cylindrical portion is inverted.
In addition, as a fixing | fixed part, the helical thread (male thread) along the center axis | shaft of a valve body can be illustrated, When the said instrument has a latching claw, the protrusion part engaged with the said latching claw, Or the recessed part by which the said latching claw is inserted can be illustrated.
According to the said 1st aspect, the instrument provided with the male connector inserted in a slit can be fixed to a valve body with a fixing | fixed part. Further, when the fixing portion is a screw thread and the tubular portion is fitted into the instrument, the valve body including the tubular portion is tightened by the instrument. According to this, the valve body and the instrument can be securely fixed, and the degree of adhesion between the edge of the slit and the male connector can be increased.
 なお、上記弁体は、可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムで形成できる。
 ここで、弁体がPC(Polycarbonate)やPMMA(Polymethylmethacrylate)等の樹脂により形成されている場合には、消毒剤や特定の薬剤によりケミカルクラック(ソルベントクラック)が生じる可能性がある。
 これに対し、弁体が可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムにより形成されていれば、上記ケミカルクラックの発生を抑制できる。従って、弁体を安定して使用できる。この他、弁体が上記材料により形成されている場合に比べて、スリットとオスコネクタとの密着度を高めることができる。
The valve body can be formed of flexible silicone rubber.
Here, when the valve body is formed of a resin such as PC (Polycarbonate) or PMMA (Polymethylmethacrylate), chemical cracks (solvent cracks) may occur due to a disinfectant or a specific agent.
On the other hand, if the valve body is made of flexible silicone rubber, the occurrence of the chemical cracks can be suppressed. Therefore, the valve body can be used stably. In addition, compared with the case where the valve body is formed with the said material, the adhesiveness of a slit and a male connector can be improved.
 本発明の第2態様に係る医療用コネクタは、前述の弁体と、前記弁体を介して流体が流通される空間が内部に形成されたハウジングと、前記ハウジングに前記弁体を取り付ける取付部材とを備え、前記ハウジングは、前記弁体の底面が載置される載置面と、前記載置面に開口し、前記空間と連通される穴部と、前記載置面における前記穴部の周囲に位置し、前記底面と接触するリブとを有することを特徴とする。 The medical connector according to the second aspect of the present invention includes the above-described valve body, a housing in which a space through which fluid flows is formed through the valve body, and an attachment member for attaching the valve body to the housing The housing includes a mounting surface on which the bottom surface of the valve body is mounted, a hole portion that opens to the mounting surface and communicates with the space, and a hole portion in the mounting surface. It has the rib located in the periphery and which contacts the said bottom face.
 上記第2態様によれば、前述の弁体と同様の効果を奏することができる。
 また、弁体の底面が載置される載置面には、ハウジング内の空間と連通される穴部の周囲に、当該底面と接触するリブが形成されている。これによれば、弁体がハウジングに取り付けられた際に、当該底面と載置面との間に公差等による隙間が生じることを抑制できる。従って、弁体とハウジングとの間から流体が漏出することを抑制できる。
According to the said 2nd aspect, there can exist an effect similar to the above-mentioned valve body.
In addition, on the mounting surface on which the bottom surface of the valve body is mounted, a rib that contacts the bottom surface is formed around a hole that communicates with the space in the housing. According to this, when a valve body is attached to a housing, it can suppress that the clearance gap by tolerance etc. arises between the said bottom face and mounting surface. Therefore, it is possible to prevent fluid from leaking from between the valve body and the housing.
 上記第2態様では、前記筒状部は、径方向外側に延出するフランジ部を有し、前記取付部材は、前記フランジ部を前記載置面に向けて押圧する押圧部と、当該取付部材を前記ハウジングに係止する係止部とを備えることが好ましい。
 上記第2態様によれば、取付部材により、弁体をハウジングに確実に固定できる。この際、取付部材の押圧部は、筒状部が有するフランジ部を押圧するので、支持部のみを押圧して弁体を固定する場合に比べて、弁体の先端部側の揺動を抑制でき、当該弁体を安定してハウジングに固定できる。
In the said 2nd aspect, the said cylindrical part has a flange part extended to radial direction outer side, and the said attachment member is a press part which presses the said flange part toward the mounting surface mentioned above, and the said attachment member It is preferable to provide an engaging portion for engaging the housing with the housing.
According to the said 2nd aspect, a valve body can be reliably fixed to a housing with an attachment member. At this time, the pressing portion of the mounting member presses the flange portion of the cylindrical portion, so that the swinging of the valve body on the tip side is suppressed compared to the case where the valve body is fixed by pressing only the support portion. The valve body can be stably fixed to the housing.
 上記第2態様では、前記フランジ部の外周側には、前記押圧部が嵌まり込む段差部が、当該フランジ部の周方向に沿って形成され、前記押圧部は、前記段差部に当接して、前記弁体を前記載置面に向けて押圧することが好ましい。
 上記第2態様によれば、取付部材の押圧部は、フランジ部の外周側に形成された段差部を載置面に向けて押圧するので、弁体をより一層安定してハウジングに固定できる。
In the second aspect, on the outer peripheral side of the flange portion, a step portion into which the pressing portion is fitted is formed along the circumferential direction of the flange portion, and the pressing portion is in contact with the step portion. It is preferable that the valve body is pressed toward the mounting surface.
According to the said 2nd aspect, since the press part of an attachment member presses the level | step-difference part formed in the outer peripheral side of a flange part toward a mounting surface, a valve body can be fixed to a housing much more stably.
 本発明の第3態様に係る医療用コネクタは、前述の弁体と、前記弁体を介して流体が流通される空間が内部に形成されたハウジングとを備え、前記ハウジングは、前記弁体が嵌合される第1凹部を有し、前記弁体は、当該弁体の底面が前記第1凹部の底部に当接されるように前記ハウジングに取り付けられることを特徴とする。 A medical connector according to a third aspect of the present invention includes the above-described valve body and a housing in which a space through which a fluid flows is formed through the valve body, and the housing includes the valve body. The valve body has a first recess to be fitted, and the valve body is attached to the housing such that a bottom surface of the valve body is brought into contact with a bottom portion of the first recess.
 上記第3態様によれば、前述の弁体と同様の効果を奏することができる。
 また、弁体は、第1凹部に嵌まり込むことでハウジングに固定される。これによれば、前述の取付部材を用いた場合に比べ、ハウジングへの弁体の固定を容易に実施できる。従って、医療用コネクタの組立工程を簡略化できる。
According to the said 3rd aspect, there can exist an effect similar to the above-mentioned valve body.
Further, the valve body is fixed to the housing by fitting into the first recess. According to this, compared with the case where the above-mentioned attachment member is used, the fixation of the valve body to a housing can be implemented easily. Therefore, the assembly process of the medical connector can be simplified.
 上記第3態様では、前記第1凹部の側面には、当該第1凹部への前記弁体の挿入方向に直交する方向に没入し、前記弁体の外周部分の少なくとも一部が嵌まり込む第2凹部が形成されていることが好ましい。
 なお、第1凹部の側面とは、当該第1凹部の底部に交差し、かつ、当該第1凹部の深さ方向に沿う面を指す。
 上記第3態様によれば、弁体の外周部分の少なくとも一部が第2凹部に嵌まり込むことで、第1凹部からの当該弁体の抜けを抑制できる。従って、ハウジングに安定して弁体を取り付けることができる。
In the third aspect, the side surface of the first recess is immersed in a direction perpendicular to the insertion direction of the valve body into the first recess, and at least a part of the outer peripheral portion of the valve body is fitted into the first recess. Two recesses are preferably formed.
In addition, the side surface of a 1st recessed part refers to the surface which cross | intersects the bottom part of the said 1st recessed part, and follows the depth direction of the said 1st recessed part.
According to the said 3rd aspect, the at least one part of the outer peripheral part of a valve body fits in a 2nd recessed part, and the omission of the said valve body from a 1st recessed part can be suppressed. Therefore, the valve body can be stably attached to the housing.
 上記第3態様では、前記筒状部は、径方向外側に延出するフランジ部を有し、前記第1凹部の側面には、当該第1凹部への前記弁体の挿入方向に直交する方向に没入し、前記フランジ部が嵌まり込む第3凹部が形成されていることが好ましい。
 上記第3態様によれば、フランジ部が第3凹部に嵌まり込むことで、前述の第2凹部が形成されている場合と同様に、第1凹部からの弁体の抜けを防止できる。従って、ハウジングに安定して弁体を取り付けることができる。この他、フランジ部が第3凹部に嵌まり込むことで、弁体における筒状部の揺動、すなわち、先端部側の揺動を抑制できる。
In the third aspect, the tubular portion has a flange portion extending radially outward, and a side surface of the first recess has a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the valve body into the first recess. It is preferable to form a third recess into which the flange portion is fitted.
According to the third aspect, by fitting the flange portion into the third recess, it is possible to prevent the valve body from coming off from the first recess as in the case where the second recess is formed. Therefore, the valve body can be stably attached to the housing. In addition, by fitting the flange portion into the third recess, the swing of the tubular portion in the valve body, that is, the swing on the tip end side can be suppressed.
 本発明の第4態様に係る弁体の製造方法では、前記弁体は、外部に露出する端面を有し、当該端面に開口し、かつ、前記オスコネクタが挿入されるスリットが内部を貫通する本体部と、前記スリットが前記本体部を貫通する方向に沿い、かつ、前記本体部の中心軸に対する周方向に沿って当該本体部の少なくとも一部を覆う筒状部とを有し、当該製造方法は、前記端面において前記スリットを囲み、かつ、当該スリットに対する前記オスコネクタの挿入方向とは反対方向に前記筒状部が前記端面から起立するように、当該筒状部と前記本体部とを一体的に成形し、成形された前記筒状部の内面が外部に露出し、当該筒状部の外面が内側を向いて、前記本体部の外表面の少なくとも一部が覆われるように、前記筒状部を反転させることを特徴とする。
 上記第4態様によれば、前述の弁体を好適に製造できる。また、弁体が可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムで形成されていれば、筒状部の反転操作を容易かつ確実に実施できる。
In the method for manufacturing a valve body according to the fourth aspect of the present invention, the valve body has an end face exposed to the outside, and opens in the end face, and a slit into which the male connector is inserted penetrates the inside. A main body part, and a cylindrical part covering at least a part of the main body part along a circumferential direction with respect to a central axis of the main body part along a direction in which the slit penetrates the main body part, and the manufacturing The method encloses the cylindrical portion and the main body portion so as to surround the slit at the end surface and so that the cylindrical portion rises from the end surface in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the male connector with respect to the slit. The inner surface of the cylindrical portion molded integrally is exposed to the outside, the outer surface of the cylindrical portion faces inward, and at least a part of the outer surface of the main body portion is covered. It is characterized by reversing the cylindrical part That.
According to the said 4th aspect, the above-mentioned valve body can be manufactured suitably. Further, if the valve body is formed of flexible silicone rubber, the reversing operation of the cylindrical portion can be easily and reliably performed.
本発明の第1実施形態に係るコネクタを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the connector which concerns on 1st Embodiment of this invention. 前記第1実施形態におけるコネクタを示す分解斜視図。The disassembled perspective view which shows the connector in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態におけるコネクタを示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the connector in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態におけるコネクタを示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the connector in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態における弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態における弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態における加工前の弁体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the valve body before the process in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態における加工前の弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body before the process in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態における加工前の弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body before the process in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態における弁体の変形例である弁体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the valve body which is a modification of the valve body in the said 1st Embodiment. 前記第1実施形態における弁体の変形例である弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body which is a modification of the valve body in the said 1st Embodiment. 本発明の第2実施形態に係るコネクタが有する弁体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the valve body which the connector which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention has. 前記第2実施形態における弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment. 前記第2実施形態における弁体の第1変形例である弁体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the valve body which is the 1st modification of the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment. 前記第2実施形態における弁体の第1変形例である弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body which is the 1st modification of the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment. 前記第2実施形態における弁体の第2変形例である弁体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the valve body which is the 2nd modification of the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment. 前記第2実施形態における弁体の第2変形例である弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body which is the 2nd modification of the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment. 前記第2実施形態における弁体の第3変形例である弁体を示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the valve body which is the 3rd modification of the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment. 前記第2実施形態における弁体の第3変形例である弁体を示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the valve body which is the 3rd modification of the valve body in the said 2nd Embodiment. 本発明の第3実施形態に係るコネクタを示す斜視図。The perspective view which shows the connector which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. 前記第3実施形態におけるコネクタを示す断面図。Sectional drawing which shows the connector in the said 3rd Embodiment.
 [第1実施形態]
 以下、本発明の第1実施形態について、図面に基づいて説明する。
 図1及び図2は、本実施形態に係る医療用コネクタ1をそれぞれ示す斜視図及び分解斜視図である。
 本実施形態に係る医療用コネクタ(以下「コネクタ」と略す場合がある)1は、人体に挿入されたカテーテル等のチューブと、輸液バッグ等に接続されたチューブとの間に設けられ、シリンジ等の医療器具が有するオスコネクタR1(図3参照)を接続可能とするものである。このコネクタ1は、図1及び図2に示すように、ハウジング2と、弁体3と、当該弁体3をハウジング2に取り付ける取付部材4とを備える。
 なお、以降の説明において、Z方向は、ハウジング2に対する弁体3の装着方向(換言すると、弁体3に対するオスコネクタの接続方向)である。また、X方向は、後述するスリット314の長軸方向であり、Y方向は、Z方向及びX方向に直交する方向である。
[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.
1 and 2 are a perspective view and an exploded perspective view, respectively, showing a medical connector 1 according to the present embodiment.
A medical connector (hereinafter sometimes abbreviated as “connector”) 1 according to the present embodiment is provided between a tube such as a catheter inserted into a human body and a tube connected to an infusion bag or the like, such as a syringe. The male connector R1 (see FIG. 3) of the medical instrument can be connected. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the connector 1 includes a housing 2, a valve body 3, and an attachment member 4 that attaches the valve body 3 to the housing 2.
In the following description, the Z direction is the mounting direction of the valve body 3 with respect to the housing 2 (in other words, the connection direction of the male connector with respect to the valve body 3). Further, the X direction is a major axis direction of a slit 314 described later, and the Y direction is a direction orthogonal to the Z direction and the X direction.
 [ハウジングの構成]
 図3は、XZ平面におけるコネクタ1の断面図である。
 ハウジング2は、直方体形状を有する合成樹脂製の筐体である。このハウジング2におけるX方向先端側の端面には、図1~図3に示すように、オス型接続部21が突設され、X方向基端側の端面には、メス型接続部22が突設されている。また、ハウジング2A内には、オス型接続部21及びメス型接続部22の一方から他方に向かって流体が流通する空間S(図3参照)が形成されている。なお、これらオス型接続部21及びメス型接続部22が突設された端面は、X方向の両端面に限らない。換言すると、各接続部21の突出方向はX方向でなくてもよい。
[Structure of housing]
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 in the XZ plane.
The housing 2 is a casing made of synthetic resin having a rectangular parallelepiped shape. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, a male connection portion 21 protrudes from the end face of the housing 2 in the X direction, and a female connection portion 22 protrudes from the end face of the base end in the X direction. It is installed. Further, in the housing 2A, a space S (see FIG. 3) in which a fluid flows from one of the male connection portion 21 and the female connection portion 22 toward the other is formed. Note that the end surfaces on which the male connection portion 21 and the female connection portion 22 are provided are not limited to both end surfaces in the X direction. In other words, the protruding direction of each connecting portion 21 may not be the X direction.
 図4は、YZ平面におけるコネクタ1の断面図である。
 ハウジング2における上面は、弁体3が載置される載置面23である。当該載置面23には、図2~図4に示すように、空間Sと接続される平面視略円形状の穴部231が形成されている。また、載置面23における穴部231の周囲には、Z方向から見て略環状のリブ232が突設されている。更に、載置面23には、リブ232の外側で、空間Sを避けた位置に、ハウジング2をZ方向に貫通する略円弧状の一対の孔部233が形成されている。この一対の孔部233には、取付部材4の係止部42がそれぞれ挿入される。なお、各孔部233の円弧状の中心は、穴部231の中心と一致する。
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 in the YZ plane.
The upper surface of the housing 2 is a mounting surface 23 on which the valve body 3 is mounted. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the mounting surface 23 is formed with a hole 231 having a substantially circular shape in plan view connected to the space S. Further, a substantially annular rib 232 is provided around the hole portion 231 on the placement surface 23 as viewed from the Z direction. Further, a pair of substantially arc-shaped holes 233 that penetrate the housing 2 in the Z direction are formed on the mounting surface 23 at positions outside the ribs 232 and avoiding the space S. The engaging portions 42 of the attachment member 4 are inserted into the pair of holes 233, respectively. Note that the arc-shaped center of each hole 233 coincides with the center of the hole 231.
 [取付部材の構成]
 取付部材4は、図1、図2及び図4に示すように、弁体3をハウジング2に押圧固定する。この取付部材4は、弁体3をハウジング2に押圧する押圧部41と、当該取付部材4をハウジング2に係止する一対の係止部42とを備える。
 押圧部41は、環状に形成され、当該押圧部41の内側には、弁体3の一部が挿通する孔部411が形成されている。この押圧部41は、取付部材4がハウジング2に取り付けられる際に、載置面23上に載置された弁体3の後述する段差部324に当接して、当該段差部324、ひいては、弁体3を載置面23に向けて押圧する。
[Configuration of mounting members]
As shown in FIGS. 1, 2, and 4, the attachment member 4 presses and fixes the valve body 3 to the housing 2. The mounting member 4 includes a pressing portion 41 that presses the valve body 3 against the housing 2, and a pair of locking portions 42 that lock the mounting member 4 onto the housing 2.
The pressing portion 41 is formed in an annular shape, and a hole portion 411 through which a part of the valve body 3 is inserted is formed inside the pressing portion 41. When the attachment member 4 is attached to the housing 2, the pressing portion 41 abuts on a later-described stepped portion 324 of the valve body 3 placed on the placement surface 23, and the stepped portion 324 and thus the valve The body 3 is pressed toward the placement surface 23.
 一対の係止部42は、押圧部41の径方向両端近傍の位置から垂下している。これら係止部42は、ハウジング2への取付方向(Z方向)とは反対方向から見て略円弧状にそれぞれ形成されており、当該円弧状の中心は、環状の押圧部41の中心と一致する。また、各係止部42の先端には、取付部材4をハウジング2の底面24に係止する係止爪421が形成されている。 The pair of locking portions 42 hang down from positions near both ends of the pressing portion 41 in the radial direction. These locking portions 42 are each formed in a substantially arc shape when viewed from the direction opposite to the mounting direction (Z direction) to the housing 2, and the center of the arc shape coincides with the center of the annular pressing portion 41. To do. A locking claw 421 that locks the mounting member 4 to the bottom surface 24 of the housing 2 is formed at the tip of each locking portion 42.
 このような取付部材4をハウジング2に取り付ける場合には、図3に示すように、載置面23上に弁体3を載置した上で、各係止部42を、対応する孔部233内にそれぞれ挿入する。そして、係止部42を更に挿入すると、係止爪421が底面24と係合する。これにより、弁体3を載置面23に押圧しつつ、取付部材4がハウジング2に係止され、当該弁体3がハウジング2に固定される。 When attaching such an attachment member 4 to the housing 2, as shown in FIG. 3, after placing the valve body 3 on the placement surface 23, each locking portion 42 is set to the corresponding hole 233. Insert each inside. When the locking portion 42 is further inserted, the locking claw 421 is engaged with the bottom surface 24. Accordingly, the attachment member 4 is locked to the housing 2 while pressing the valve body 3 against the mounting surface 23, and the valve body 3 is fixed to the housing 2.
 [弁体の構成]
 図5は、XZ平面における弁体3の断面図である。また、図6は、XY平面における弁体3の断面図であり、当該弁体3をZ方向(Z方向基端側)から見た断面図である。
 弁体3は、図3に示したように、オスコネクタR1が接続された場合に開状態となって流体の流通を許容し、当該オスコネクタR1が接続されていない場合に閉状態となって流体の流通を遮断するものである。この弁体3は、本実施形態では可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムにより形成されており、図4~図6に示すように、本体部31と、当該本体部31の外側に位置する筒状部32とが一体的に形成された構造を有する。
[Structure of the disc]
FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the valve body 3 in the XZ plane. FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the valve body 3 in the XY plane, and is a cross-sectional view of the valve body 3 viewed from the Z direction (Z-direction base end side).
As shown in FIG. 3, the valve body 3 is in an open state when the male connector R <b> 1 is connected, allows fluid flow, and is in a closed state when the male connector R <b> 1 is not connected. It blocks the flow of fluid. In this embodiment, the valve body 3 is formed of flexible silicone rubber. As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, the valve body 3 and a cylindrical portion located outside the main body portion 31 are provided. And 32 are integrally formed.
 本体部31は、弁体3の底部を構成する支持部311と、当該支持部311に対向配置される先端部312と、当該支持部311及び先端部312のそれぞれにおけるXY平面の中央を接続する接続部313とを有する。また、本体部31には、先端部312、接続部313及び支持部311をZ方向に沿って貫通するスリット314が形成されている。
 このスリット314は、先端部312におけるZ方向基端側の端面312Uに開口している他、支持部311におけるZ方向先端側の端面である底面311Bに開口しており、当該スリット314には、オスコネクタR1が挿入される。なお、オスコネクタR1が挿入されると、スリット314は拡径される。更にオスコネクタR1が挿入されると、当該オスコネクタR1は弁体3を貫通し、オスコネクタR1の先端部分は、図3に示したように、ハウジング2における空間S内に位置する。
The main body 31 connects the support part 311 constituting the bottom part of the valve body 3, the distal end part 312 disposed opposite to the support part 311, and the center of the XY plane in each of the support part 311 and the distal end part 312. And a connection portion 313. Further, the main body 31 is formed with a slit 314 that penetrates the distal end portion 312, the connection portion 313, and the support portion 311 along the Z direction.
The slit 314 opens to the end surface 312U on the proximal end side in the Z direction in the distal end portion 312, and also opens to the bottom surface 311B that is the end surface on the distal end side in the Z direction in the support portion 311. Male connector R1 is inserted. When the male connector R1 is inserted, the slit 314 is expanded in diameter. When the male connector R1 is further inserted, the male connector R1 penetrates the valve body 3, and the tip portion of the male connector R1 is located in the space S in the housing 2, as shown in FIG.
 支持部311及び先端部312は、Z方向先端側及び基端側から見て略円形状に形成されており、支持部311の外径寸法は、先端部312の外径寸法より大きい。
 接続部313は、直方体状に形成されており、当該接続部313の外径寸法(弁体3の中心軸Aに直交する方向の寸法)は、先端部312の外径寸法より小さい。また、図6に示すように、接続部313のXY平面に沿う断面は正方形であり、当該正方形の一対の対角線のうち、X方向に沿う対角線に沿ってスリット314が形成されている。このような接続部313は、図4及び図5に示すように、スリット314にオスコネクタR1が挿入されていない状態では、当該接続部313の外側に位置する筒状部32の内面と接触していない。
The support portion 311 and the distal end portion 312 are formed in a substantially circular shape when viewed from the Z direction distal end side and the proximal end side, and the outer diameter size of the support portion 311 is larger than the outer diameter size of the distal end portion 312.
The connection part 313 is formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the outer diameter dimension of the connection part 313 (the dimension in the direction orthogonal to the central axis A of the valve body 3) is smaller than the outer diameter dimension of the distal end part 312. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 6, the cross section along the XY plane of the connection part 313 is a square, and the slit 314 is formed along the diagonal line which follows the X direction among the pair of diagonal lines of the said square. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, such a connection portion 313 contacts the inner surface of the cylindrical portion 32 located outside the connection portion 313 when the male connector R <b> 1 is not inserted into the slit 314. Not.
 筒状部32は、図4及び図5に示すように、先端部312と一体的に形成された円筒状部分である。この筒状部32は、弁体3の中心軸A(Z方向に沿い、かつ、弁体3におけるXY平面の中心を通る中心軸A)を中心とする周方向に沿って、当該先端部312及び接続部313の側方(Z方向に対する直交方向)の面を覆う被覆部321と、当該筒状部32におけるZ方向先端側の端部にXY平面に沿って径方向外側に延出するように形成されたフランジ部323とを有する。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cylindrical portion 32 is a cylindrical portion formed integrally with the distal end portion 312. The cylindrical portion 32 has the distal end portion 312 along the circumferential direction centering on the central axis A of the valve body 3 (the central axis A along the Z direction and passing through the center of the XY plane of the valve body 3). And a covering portion 321 that covers the side surface of the connecting portion 313 (a direction orthogonal to the Z direction) and an end portion on the distal end side in the Z direction of the cylindrical portion 32 that extends radially outward along the XY plane. And a flange portion 323 formed on the surface.
 被覆部321の外表面には、前述のオスコネクタR1を有する医療器具を固定する固定部322が設けられている。この固定部322は、本実施形態では、弁体3の中心軸Aに沿う螺旋状のねじ山として形成されている。このような固定部322には、図3に示すように、当該医療器具に設けられ、かつ、オスコネクタR1がスリット314に挿入された状態を維持するためのロックナットR2が取り付けられる。
 フランジ部323におけるZ方向基端側の部分には、図4~図6に示すように、当該フランジ部323の外周に沿って段差部324が当該外周側に形成されている。このため、Z方向基端側におけるフランジ部323の外径寸法は、Z方向先端側における外径寸法より小さい。このような段差部324には、図4に示すように、弁体3をハウジング2に固定する際に取付部材4の押圧部41が当接される。
On the outer surface of the covering portion 321, a fixing portion 322 for fixing the medical instrument having the male connector R1 described above is provided. In the present embodiment, the fixing portion 322 is formed as a spiral thread along the central axis A of the valve body 3. As shown in FIG. 3, a lock nut R <b> 2 for maintaining the male connector R <b> 1 inserted in the slit 314 is attached to such a fixing portion 322.
As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, a stepped portion 324 is formed on the outer peripheral side of the flange portion 323 along the outer periphery of the flange portion 323, as shown in FIGS. For this reason, the outer diameter dimension of the flange part 323 in the Z direction proximal end side is smaller than the outer diameter dimension in the Z direction distal end side. As shown in FIG. 4, the pressing portion 41 of the mounting member 4 is brought into contact with the stepped portion 324 when the valve body 3 is fixed to the housing 2.
 [成形時の弁体の構成]
 図7は、加工前の弁体3を示す斜視図である。また、図8及び図9は、当該加工前の弁体3を示すXZ平面及びYZ平面に沿う縦断面図である。
 上記構成を有する弁体3は、プレス等による成形時では、図7~図9に示すように、全体略円筒状に形成されている。具体的に、成形時の弁体3では、筒状部32は、先端部312の外周端縁からZ方向とは反対方向に円筒状に起立しており、成形時と使用時とで表裏が反対となるように形成されている。
 なお、加工前の弁体3においては、図8及び図9に示すように、筒状部32における先端部312からの起立部位(当該筒状部32におけるZ方向先端側の部位)の内面に、当該筒状部32の周方向に沿う切欠325(換言すると、当該内面に沿う切欠325)が形成されている。このような切欠325が形成されていることにより、後述する弁体3の反転工程にて、筒状部32を反転させやすくなっている。
[Valve structure during molding]
FIG. 7 is a perspective view showing the valve body 3 before processing. 8 and 9 are longitudinal sectional views along the XZ plane and the YZ plane showing the valve body 3 before processing.
The valve body 3 having the above configuration is formed in a substantially cylindrical shape as a whole as shown in FIGS. Specifically, in the valve body 3 at the time of molding, the cylindrical portion 32 rises in a cylindrical shape in the direction opposite to the Z direction from the outer peripheral edge of the tip portion 312, and the front and back sides are different during molding and use. It is formed to be the opposite.
In addition, in the valve body 3 before processing, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, on the inner surface of the rising portion from the tip portion 312 in the cylindrical portion 32 (the portion on the tip side in the Z direction in the cylindrical portion 32). A notch 325 (in other words, a notch 325 along the inner surface) along the circumferential direction of the cylindrical portion 32 is formed. By forming such a notch 325, the cylindrical portion 32 can be easily reversed in the reversing step of the valve body 3 described later.
 [弁体の反転工程]
 上記構成の弁体3を使用する際に当該弁体3を加工する場合には、先端部312及び接続部313の側方を覆うように、筒状部32を裏返して反転させる。これにより、図5に示すように、成形時の弁体3における筒状部32では、被覆部321の内面に位置していたねじ山322が、加工後の弁体3においては、被覆部321の外表面に露出する。この状態では、被覆部321の内面(ねじ山322が形成された面とは反対側の面)と、先端部312の側面とが当接して、これらの部位に潰れが生じる。
 なお、このように筒状部32を反転させた加工後の弁体3では、当該筒状部32と本体部31の接続部313との間には、隙間Gが形成される。これは、オスコネクタR1が挿入されることで、スリット314、ひいては、接続部313が拡径された場合に、当該接続部313が外側に広がる余地を確保するためである。そして、接続部313が拡径された際には、当該隙間G内の空気は、筒状部32のフランジ部323と支持部311との間から外部に排出される。これにより、当該隙間Gが密閉されている場合に対して、接続部313の拡径が妨げられることが抑制されている。
[Valve reversing process]
When processing the valve body 3 when using the valve body 3 having the above-described configuration, the tubular portion 32 is turned upside down so as to cover the side of the distal end portion 312 and the connection portion 313. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 5, in the cylindrical portion 32 of the valve body 3 at the time of molding, the thread 322 located on the inner surface of the covering portion 321 is changed to the covering portion 321 in the processed valve body 3. Exposed on the outer surface of the. In this state, the inner surface of the covering portion 321 (the surface opposite to the surface on which the screw thread 322 is formed) and the side surface of the tip portion 312 come into contact with each other, and the portions are crushed.
In the processed valve body 3 in which the tubular portion 32 is inverted in this way, a gap G is formed between the tubular portion 32 and the connection portion 313 of the main body portion 31. This is because, when the male connector R1 is inserted, when the slit 314, and thus the connecting portion 313, is expanded in diameter, the connecting portion 313 has a room to expand outward. When the diameter of the connection portion 313 is increased, the air in the gap G is discharged to the outside from between the flange portion 323 and the support portion 311 of the cylindrical portion 32. Thereby, it is suppressed that the diameter expansion of the connection part 313 is prevented with respect to the case where the gap G is sealed.
 [第1実施形態の効果]
 以上説明した本実施形態に係るコネクタ1によれば、以下の効果がある。
 弁体3を構成する本体部31と筒状部32とは一体的に形成されているので、これらが別体で構成された場合に生じる隙間や繋ぎ目が弁体3には無い。これによれば、スリット314にオスコネクタR1を接続する際の消毒及び清拭作業において、拭き残りの発生を抑制できる。従って、当該作業を簡略化でき、ひいては、オスコネクタR1の弁体3への接続作業を簡略化できる。
[Effect of the first embodiment]
The connector 1 according to the present embodiment described above has the following effects.
Since the main body portion 31 and the cylindrical portion 32 constituting the valve body 3 are integrally formed, the valve body 3 does not have gaps or joints generated when they are formed separately. According to this, generation | occurrence | production of the wiping residue can be suppressed in disinfection and the wiping work at the time of connecting male connector R1 to the slit 314. Therefore, the said operation | work can be simplified and by extension the connection operation | work to the valve body 3 of male connector R1 can be simplified.
 弁体3が使用される際には、先端部312及び接続部313の側方が覆われるように、当該先端部312からZ方向とは反対方向に起立する筒状部32を反転させる。これにより、本体部31と筒状部32とが一体形成され、使用時に本体部31を覆うように当該筒状部32が反転されるので、筒状部32が本体部31の少なくとも一部を覆う弁体3を容易に形成できる。 When the valve body 3 is used, the cylindrical portion 32 rising from the distal end portion 312 in the direction opposite to the Z direction is reversed so that the side of the distal end portion 312 and the connecting portion 313 is covered. As a result, the main body 31 and the cylindrical portion 32 are integrally formed, and the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted so as to cover the main body 31 during use. The valve body 3 to cover can be formed easily.
 反転された被覆部321の外表面には、ねじ山として構成された固定部322が設けられている。これによれば、オスコネクタR1が設けられた医療器具のロックナットR2を、当該固定部322により弁体3に確実に固定できる。従って、オスコネクタR1がスリット314に挿入された状態を維持できる。
 また、固定部322がねじ山であるので、当該固定部322によりロックナットR2を弁体3に固定する場合には、当該ロックナットR2により弁体3が締め付けられる。これによれば、弁体3とロックナットR2との固定を確実に実施できる他、スリット314の端縁とオスコネクタR1との密着度を高めることができる。
A fixed portion 322 configured as a screw thread is provided on the outer surface of the inverted covering portion 321. According to this, the lock nut R2 of the medical instrument provided with the male connector R1 can be reliably fixed to the valve body 3 by the fixing portion 322. Therefore, the state in which the male connector R1 is inserted into the slit 314 can be maintained.
Further, since the fixing portion 322 is a thread, when the lock nut R2 is fixed to the valve body 3 by the fixing portion 322, the valve body 3 is tightened by the lock nut R2. According to this, the valve body 3 and the lock nut R2 can be reliably fixed, and the degree of adhesion between the edge of the slit 314 and the male connector R1 can be increased.
 上記弁体3は、可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムにより形成されているので、筒状部32の反転作業を簡易に実施できる。
 ここで、弁体3がPCやPMMA等の樹脂により形成されている場合には、消毒剤や特定の薬剤によりケミカルクラック(ソルベントクラック)が生じる可能性がある。
 これに対し、本実施形態では、弁体3がシリコーンゴムにより形成されているので、上記ケミカルクラックの発生を抑制できる。従って、弁体3を安定して使用できる他、上記樹脂による弁体と比べて、スリット314の端縁とオスコネクタR1との密着度を高めることができる。
Since the said valve body 3 is formed with the silicone rubber which has flexibility, the inversion operation | work of the cylindrical part 32 can be implemented easily.
Here, when the valve body 3 is formed of a resin such as PC or PMMA, chemical cracks (solvent cracks) may occur due to a disinfectant or a specific agent.
On the other hand, in this embodiment, since the valve body 3 is formed of silicone rubber, the occurrence of the chemical cracks can be suppressed. Accordingly, the valve body 3 can be used stably, and the degree of adhesion between the edge of the slit 314 and the male connector R1 can be increased as compared with the valve body made of the resin.
 弁体3が載置される載置面23には、ハウジング2内の空間Sと連通される穴部231の周囲に、底面311Bと接触するリブ232が突設されている。これによれば、弁体3がハウジング2に取り付けられた際に、当該底面311Bと載置面23との間に隙間が生じることを抑制できる。従って、弁体3とハウジング2との間から流体が漏出することを抑制できる。 On the mounting surface 23 on which the valve body 3 is mounted, ribs 232 that contact the bottom surface 311 </ b> B protrude from the periphery of the hole portion 231 that communicates with the space S in the housing 2. According to this, when the valve body 3 is attached to the housing 2, it can suppress that a clearance gap produces between the said bottom face 311B and the mounting surface 23. FIG. Accordingly, it is possible to suppress leakage of fluid from between the valve body 3 and the housing 2.
 取付部材4は、フランジ部323を載置面23に向けて押圧する押圧部41と、当該取付部材4をハウジング2に係止する係止部42とを備える。これによれば、ハウジング2に弁体3を確実に固定できる。この際、押圧部41は、フランジ部323を押圧するので、支持部311を押圧して弁体3を固定する場合に比べて、弁体3の先端部312側の揺動を抑制でき、当該弁体3を安定してハウジング2に固定できる。 The mounting member 4 includes a pressing portion 41 that presses the flange portion 323 toward the placement surface 23, and a locking portion 42 that locks the mounting member 4 to the housing 2. According to this, the valve body 3 can be reliably fixed to the housing 2. At this time, since the pressing portion 41 presses the flange portion 323, it is possible to suppress the swinging of the valve body 3 on the distal end portion 312 side as compared with the case where the supporting body 311 is pressed and the valve body 3 is fixed. The valve body 3 can be stably fixed to the housing 2.
 フランジ部323の外周側の端部には、押圧部41により押圧される段差部324が、当該フランジ部323の周方向に沿って形成されている。これによれば、フランジ部323、ひいては、弁体3の外縁を載置面23に向けて押圧できる。従って、弁体3をより一層安定してハウジング2に固定できる。 A stepped portion 324 that is pressed by the pressing portion 41 is formed along the circumferential direction of the flange portion 323 at the outer peripheral end of the flange portion 323. According to this, the flange part 323 and by extension, the outer edge of the valve body 3 can be pressed toward the mounting surface 23. Accordingly, the valve body 3 can be fixed to the housing 2 more stably.
 [第1実施形態の変形例]
 図10及び図11は、弁体3の変形例としての加工前の弁体3Aを示す斜視図及び断面図である。これらのうち、図11は、弁体3Aの接続部313AにおけるXY平面に沿う断面をZ方向とは反対方向(Z方向先端側)から見た断面図である。
 前述のコネクタ1では、XY平面における接続部313の断面は正方形であったが、円形(真円及び楕円を含む)や他の多角形、更には十字状等、他の形状であってもよい。例えば、図10及び図11に示す弁体3Aを弁体3に代えて採用してもよい。
 この弁体3Aは、接続部313に代えて、XY平面の断面形状が略長方形である接続部313Aを有する他は、弁体3と同様の構成及び機能を有する。
[Modification of First Embodiment]
10 and 11 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 3A before processing as a modified example of the valve body 3. FIG. Among these, FIG. 11 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section along the XY plane in the connection portion 313A of the valve body 3A as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction front end side).
In the connector 1 described above, the connection portion 313 in the XY plane has a square cross section, but may have other shapes such as a circle (including a perfect circle and an ellipse), another polygon, and a cross. . For example, the valve body 3A shown in FIGS. 10 and 11 may be used in place of the valve body 3.
The valve body 3A has the same configuration and function as the valve body 3 except that the connection part 313 is replaced with a connection part 313A having a substantially rectangular cross-sectional shape on the XY plane.
 詳述すると、接続部313AのXY平面に沿う断面は、長手方向がX方向に沿い、短手方向がY方向に沿う略長方形である。そして、当該接続部313AにおけるX方向の両端縁は、円弧状となっており、成形後の弁体3Aにおける先端部312及び被覆部321の外表面(固定部322が形成された面とは反対側の面)と一致する。すなわち、接続部313Aにおいて、XY平面の中心を通り、かつ、X方向の両端を結ぶ寸法は、成形時の先端部312及び筒状部32の外径寸法と同じである。このため、図示を省略するが、スリット314にオスコネクタR1を挿入していない状態では、接続部313Aと、当該接続部313Aの外側に位置する筒状部32(被覆部321)とは、接触しない。
 このような弁体3A備えるコネクタであっても、前述の弁体3を備えるコネクタ1と同様の効果を奏することができる。
More specifically, the cross section of the connecting portion 313A along the XY plane is a substantially rectangular shape in which the longitudinal direction is along the X direction and the short side direction is along the Y direction. The both end edges in the X direction of the connecting portion 313A are arc-shaped, and the outer surface of the distal end portion 312 and the covering portion 321 in the molded valve body 3A (opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed). Side surface). That is, in the connecting portion 313A, the dimension passing through the center of the XY plane and connecting both ends in the X direction is the same as the outer diameter dimension of the distal end portion 312 and the cylindrical portion 32 during molding. For this reason, although illustration is omitted, in a state where the male connector R1 is not inserted into the slit 314, the connection portion 313A and the cylindrical portion 32 (covering portion 321) located outside the connection portion 313A are in contact with each other. do not do.
Even if it is a connector provided with such valve body 3A, there can exist an effect similar to the connector 1 provided with the above-mentioned valve body 3. FIG.
 [第2実施形態]
 次に、本発明の第2実施形態について説明する。
 本実施形態に係るコネクタは、前述のコネクタ1と同様の構成を有するが、スリットを閉塞させる方向への応力が筒状部によって作用される点で、コネクタ1と相違する。なお、以下の説明では、既に説明した部分と同一又は略同一である部分については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
[Second Embodiment]
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The connector according to this embodiment has the same configuration as that of the connector 1 described above, but is different from the connector 1 in that stress in the direction of closing the slit is applied by the cylindrical portion. In the following description, parts that are the same as or substantially the same as those already described are assigned the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
 図12及び図13は、本実施形態に係るコネクタが有する加工前の弁体5を示す斜視図及び断面図である。詳しくは、図13は、接続部513を構成する第1楕円状部5131におけるXY平面に沿う断面をZ方向とは反対方向(Z方向先端側)から見た断面図である。
 本実施形態に係るコネクタは、弁体3に代えて弁体5を備える他は、コネクタ1と同様の構成及び機能を有する。また、弁体5は、図12及び図13に示すように、接続部313に代えて接続部513を有する他は、弁体3と同様の構成及び機能を有する。
FIG.12 and FIG.13 is the perspective view and sectional drawing which show the valve body 5 before the process which the connector which concerns on this embodiment has. Specifically, FIG. 13 is a cross-sectional view of a cross section taken along the XY plane in the first elliptical portion 5131 constituting the connecting portion 513, as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction front end side).
The connector according to the present embodiment has the same configuration and function as the connector 1 except that the valve body 5 is provided instead of the valve body 3. Further, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the valve body 5 has the same configuration and function as the valve body 3 except that the connection body 313 is replaced with a connection part 513.
 接続部513は、それぞれ3つの第1楕円状部5131及び第2楕円状部5132がZ方向に沿って交互に重ね合わされた構成を有し、前述の接続部313と同様に、X方向を長軸方向とするスリット314(図13参照)がZ方向に沿って内部に形成されている。
 これらのうち、第1楕円状部5131は、Z方向から見て、長軸方向がX方向に沿い、かつ、短軸方向がY方向に沿う楕円状に形成されている。また、第2楕円状部5132は、同じくZ方向から見て、長軸方向がY方向に沿い、かつ、短軸方向がX方向に沿う楕円状に形成されている。
Each of the connection parts 513 has a configuration in which three first elliptical parts 5131 and second elliptical parts 5132 are alternately stacked along the Z direction, and the X direction is long like the connection part 313 described above. An axial slit 314 (see FIG. 13) is formed inside along the Z direction.
Among these, the first elliptical portion 5131 is formed in an elliptical shape with the long axis direction along the X direction and the short axis direction along the Y direction as viewed from the Z direction. Similarly, when viewed from the Z direction, the second elliptical portion 5132 is formed in an elliptical shape in which the major axis direction is along the Y direction and the minor axis direction is along the X direction.
 図13に示すように、第2楕円状部5132の短径と、第1楕円状部5131の長径とは略一致する。一方、第2楕円状部5132の長径は、成形時の先端部312及び筒状部32の外径寸法より短い。しかしながら、接続部513を被覆部321が覆うように筒状部32が反転された際に、第2楕円状部5132におけるY方向基端側及び先端側の各端部5133には、当該被覆部321の内面(固定部322が形成された面とは反対側の面)が当接される。 As shown in FIG. 13, the minor axis of the second elliptical part 5132 and the major axis of the first elliptical part 5131 substantially coincide. On the other hand, the major axis of the second elliptical part 5132 is shorter than the outer diameter of the tip part 312 and the cylindrical part 32 during molding. However, when the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted so that the covering portion 321 covers the connection portion 513, the end portion 5133 on the Y-direction proximal end side and the distal end side of the second elliptical portion 5132 The inner surface of 321 (the surface opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed) is brought into contact.
 ここで、筒状部32を含む弁体5は、前述の弁体3と同様に可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムにより形成されている。このことから、被覆部321の内面が当接される各端部5133には、第2楕円状部5132の中心に向かう方向の応力、すなわち、当該第2楕円状部5132内に形成されたスリット314が閉じる方向の応力が作用される。これにより、オスコネクタR1が挿入されていない状態でのスリット314の閉状態が維持される。
 なお、オスコネクタR1の挿入によりスリット314が拡径される場合には、接続部513と、当該接続部513に当接されない位置の被覆部321との間の隙間Gの空気が、フランジ部323と支持部311との間から排出される。
Here, the valve body 5 including the cylindrical portion 32 is formed of a flexible silicone rubber in the same manner as the valve body 3 described above. From this, each end portion 5133 with which the inner surface of the covering portion 321 abuts is stressed in the direction toward the center of the second elliptical portion 5132, that is, a slit formed in the second elliptical portion 5132. Stress in the direction in which 314 closes is applied. Thereby, the closed state of the slit 314 in the state where the male connector R1 is not inserted is maintained.
When the diameter of the slit 314 is increased by the insertion of the male connector R1, the air in the gap G between the connection portion 513 and the covering portion 321 at a position where the connection portion 513 is not in contact with the flange portion 323 And the support portion 311.
 [第2実施形態の効果]
 以上説明した本実施形態に係るコネクタによれば、前述のコネクタ1と同様の効果を奏することができる他、以下の効果を奏することができる。
 反転加工後の被覆部321は、接続部513の第2楕円状部5132におけるY方向の両端部5133に、内向きの応力(XY平面における弁体5の中心に向かう方向の応力)を作用させる。これによれば、オスコネクタR1が挿入されていない場合でのスリット314の閉状態を維持できる。
 また、被覆部321は、接続部513の側方を覆う程度の寸法に形成されているので、当該被覆部321が支持部311の側方を覆う寸法に形成されている場合に比べ、筒状部32の反転作業を容易に実施できる。この他、段差部324を載置面に向けて押圧する押圧部41を有する取付部材4により、支持部311のみを押圧する場合に比べて、弁体5を安定して固定できる。
[Effects of Second Embodiment]
According to the connector which concerns on this embodiment demonstrated above, in addition to the effect similar to the connector 1 mentioned above, there can exist the following effects.
After the reversing process, the covering portion 321 applies inward stress (stress in the direction toward the center of the valve body 5 in the XY plane) to both end portions 5133 in the Y direction of the second elliptical portion 5132 of the connection portion 513. . According to this, the closed state of the slit 314 when the male connector R1 is not inserted can be maintained.
In addition, since the covering portion 321 is formed to have a size that covers the side of the connecting portion 513, the covering portion 321 has a tubular shape as compared with the case where the covering portion 321 is formed to have a size that covers the side of the support portion 311. The reversing operation of the part 32 can be easily performed. In addition, the valve body 5 can be stably fixed by the attachment member 4 having the pressing portion 41 that presses the stepped portion 324 toward the placement surface as compared with the case where only the supporting portion 311 is pressed.
 ここで、弁体の成形時(例えばプレス成型時)にスリット314を形成すると、当該スリット314が開き易くなってしまう。このため、当該スリット314を弁体の成形後に形成することが考えられるが、この場合には、弁体の製造工程が煩雑となる。これに対し、上記応力によってスリット314の閉状態を維持できるので、弁体5の成形時にスリット314を形成できる。従って、当該弁体5の製造工程を簡略化できる。 Here, if the slit 314 is formed at the time of molding of the valve body (for example, at the time of press molding), the slit 314 is easily opened. For this reason, although it is possible to form the said slit 314 after shaping | molding of a valve body, in this case, the manufacturing process of a valve body becomes complicated. On the other hand, since the closed state of the slit 314 can be maintained by the stress, the slit 314 can be formed when the valve body 5 is molded. Therefore, the manufacturing process of the valve body 5 can be simplified.
 [第2実施形態の第1変形例]
 上記弁体5では、接続部513は、それぞれ3つの第1楕円状部5131及び第2楕円状部5132を有する構成であった。しかしながら、これに限らず、第1楕円状部5131及び第2楕円状部5132の数は、適宜変更可能である。例えば、それぞれ1つの第1楕円状部5131及び第2楕円状部5132を有する接続部を備えた弁体を、コネクタに採用してもよい。
[First Modification of Second Embodiment]
In the valve body 5, the connection part 513 has a configuration including the three first elliptical parts 5131 and the second elliptical part 5132. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and the number of the first elliptical part 5131 and the second elliptical part 5132 can be changed as appropriate. For example, you may employ | adopt as a connector the valve body provided with the connection part which has the 1st elliptical part 5131 and the 2nd elliptical part 5132, respectively.
 図14及び図15は、弁体5の変形例としての弁体5Aを示す斜視図及び断面図である。詳しくは、図15は、接続部513Aの第2楕円状部5132におけるXY平面に沿う断面をZ方向とは反対方向(Z方向先端側)から見た断面図である。
 弁体5の変形である弁体5Aは、接続部513に代えて接続部513Aを備える他は、弁体5と同様の構成を有する。この接続部513Aは、図14及び図15に示すように、当該接続部513AにおいてZ方向基端側に位置する第1楕円状部5131と、Z方向先端側に位置する第2楕円状部5132とを有する。そして、第1楕円状部5131及び第2楕円状部5132とは互いに接続され、第1楕円状部5131は、先端部312と接続されており、第2楕円状部5132は、支持部311と接続されている。
14 and 15 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 5A as a modified example of the valve body 5. FIG. Specifically, FIG. 15 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section along the XY plane in the second elliptical portion 5132 of the connection portion 513A as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction tip side).
A valve body 5A that is a modification of the valve body 5 has the same configuration as the valve body 5 except that the connection part 513 is provided instead of the connection part 513. As shown in FIGS. 14 and 15, the connection portion 513A includes a first elliptical portion 5131 located on the proximal side in the Z direction and a second elliptical portion 5132 located on the distal side in the Z direction. And have. The first elliptical part 5131 and the second elliptical part 5132 are connected to each other, the first elliptical part 5131 is connected to the tip part 312, and the second elliptical part 5132 is connected to the support part 311. It is connected.
 このような構成の弁体5Aにおいて、筒状部32を反転させると、被覆部321は、前述の弁体5と同様に、支持部311側に位置する第2楕円状部5132の両端部5133(Y方向の両端部5133)に当接し、前述の応力を作用させる。これにより、当該各端部5133には、接続部513Aの径方向内側への応力が作用され、これにより、オスコネクタR1が挿入されていない状態のスリット314を閉塞させる。
 以上のような弁体5Aを有するコネクタによっても、弁体5を有する前述のコネクタと同様の効果を奏することができる。
In the valve body 5A having such a configuration, when the cylindrical portion 32 is reversed, the covering portion 321 is similar to the above-described valve body 5 in that both end portions 5133 of the second elliptical portion 5132 located on the support portion 311 side. It abuts on both ends 5133 in the Y direction and applies the aforementioned stress. As a result, a stress on the inner side in the radial direction of the connecting portion 513A acts on each end portion 5133, thereby closing the slit 314 in a state where the male connector R1 is not inserted.
Even with the connector having the valve body 5A as described above, the same effects as those of the connector having the valve body 5 can be obtained.
 [第2実施形態の第2変形例]
 被覆部321が当接されることで、スリット314を閉塞させる方向への応力が作用される接続部の形状は、上記接続部513,513Aの構成及び形状に限定されるものではなく、他の構成及び形状であってもよい。例えば、被覆部321に向けて突出する突出部が接続部に設けられた弁体を採用してもよい。
[Second Modification of Second Embodiment]
The shape of the connecting portion to which the stress in the direction of closing the slit 314 is applied by the contact of the covering portion 321 is not limited to the configuration and shape of the connecting portions 513 and 513A. The configuration and shape may be acceptable. For example, you may employ | adopt the valve body in which the protrusion part which protrudes toward the coating | coated part 321 was provided in the connection part.
 図16及び図17は、弁体5の第2変形例としての加工前の弁体5Bを示す斜視図及び断面図である。詳しくは、図17は、接続部513BにおけるXY平面に沿う断面をZ方向とは反対方向(Z方向先端側)から見た断面図である。
 弁体5Bは、図16及び図17に示すように、接続部513に代えて接続部513Bを有する他は、弁体5と同様の構成及び機能を有する。
 接続部513BのXY平面に沿う断面は、図17に示すように、略十字状である。すなわち、接続部513Bは、スリット314の長軸方向であるX方向に沿い、内部にスリット314が形成された基部513B1と、当該基部513B1におけるX方向中央部分からY方向及び当該Y方向の反対方向にそれぞれ突出する一対の突出部513B2とを有する。
16 and 17 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 5B before processing as a second modification of the valve body 5. Specifically, FIG. 17 is a cross-sectional view of the cross section along the XY plane in the connection portion 513B as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (Z direction front end side).
As shown in FIGS. 16 and 17, the valve body 5 </ b> B has the same configuration and function as the valve body 5 except that it has a connection portion 513 </ b> B instead of the connection portion 513.
The cross section along the XY plane of the connecting portion 513B is substantially cross-shaped as shown in FIG. In other words, the connecting portion 513B extends along the X direction, which is the major axis direction of the slit 314, and includes a base portion 513B1 in which the slit 314 is formed, a Y portion in the X direction center portion of the base portion 513B1, and a direction opposite to the Y direction. And a pair of protruding portions 513B2.
 これらのうち、基部513B1のX方向の両端縁は、前述の接続部313Aと同様に、先端部312の端縁に沿う円弧状に形成されている。そして、当該基部513B1におけるX方向の最大寸法は、成形時の先端部312及び筒状部32の外径寸法と同じである。すなわち、成形時の弁体5Bにおいては、図16に示すように、基部513B1のX方向両端縁における外表面と、先端部312及び筒状部32の外表面とは面一となる。 Among these, both end edges in the X direction of the base portion 513B1 are formed in an arc shape along the end edge of the distal end portion 312 in the same manner as the connection portion 313A described above. And the maximum dimension of the X direction in the said base part 513B1 is the same as the outer-diameter dimension of the front-end | tip part 312 and the cylindrical part 32 at the time of shaping | molding. That is, in the valve body 5B at the time of molding, as shown in FIG. 16, the outer surface of the both ends in the X direction of the base portion 513B1 is flush with the outer surfaces of the tip portion 312 and the cylindrical portion 32.
 各突出部513B2は、図17に示すように、基部513B1からテーパー状に突出しており、当該各突出部513B2の先端は、成形時の弁体5BをZ方向とは反対側から見た場合、先端部312及び筒状部32の端縁よりも外側に突出している。すなわち、各突出部513B2の先端間の寸法は、先端部312及び筒状部32の外径寸法より大きい。
 また、図16に示すように、突出部513B2におけるZ方向基端側の端部には、当該Z方向基端側に向かうに従って先端部312に近づく傾斜部513B3が円弧状に形成されている。この傾斜部513B3は、筒状部32を反転させる際に、被覆部321を当該傾斜部513B3に倣って突出部513B2に当接させやすくさせるための部位である。
As shown in FIG. 17, each protrusion 513B2 protrudes from the base 513B1 in a tapered shape, and the tip of each protrusion 513B2 is formed when the valve body 5B at the time of molding is viewed from the side opposite to the Z direction. Projecting outward from the edges of the tip 312 and the cylindrical portion 32. That is, the dimension between the tips of each protrusion 513B2 is larger than the outer diameter of the tip 312 and the cylindrical part 32.
Further, as shown in FIG. 16, an inclined portion 513B3 that approaches the distal end portion 312 is formed in an arc shape at the end portion on the Z direction base end side in the projecting portion 513B2. The inclined portion 513B3 is a portion for making the covering portion 321 easily come into contact with the protruding portion 513B2 following the inclined portion 513B3 when the cylindrical portion 32 is reversed.
 このような弁体5Bにおいて、筒状部32を前述のように反転させると、被覆部321において固定部322が形成された面とは反対側の面が、突出部513B2と当接される。そして、弁体5Bは、可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムにより形成されているので、当該被覆部321によって突出部513B2には、弁体5Bにおける径方向内側への応力が作用される。このため、Y方向先端側に位置する突出部513B2がY方向とは反対方向に押圧され、また、Y方向基端側に位置する突出部513B2がY方向に押圧されて、基部513B1にはスリット314を閉塞する方向の応力が作用される。これにより、オスコネクタR1が挿入されていない状態でのスリット314の閉状態を維持できる。
 従って、このような弁体5Bが採用されたコネクタによっても、前述の弁体5を有するコネクタと同様の効果を奏することができる。
In such a valve body 5B, when the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted as described above, the surface of the covering portion 321 opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed comes into contact with the protruding portion 513B2. And since the valve body 5B is formed with the flexible silicone rubber, the stress to the radial inside in the valve body 5B acts on protrusion part 513B2 by the said coating | coated part 321. FIG. For this reason, the protruding portion 513B2 located on the Y direction distal end side is pressed in the direction opposite to the Y direction, and the protruding portion 513B2 located on the Y direction proximal end side is pressed in the Y direction, so that the base portion 513B1 has a slit. Stress in the direction of closing 314 is applied. Thereby, the closed state of the slit 314 in the state where the male connector R1 is not inserted can be maintained.
Therefore, even with a connector employing such a valve body 5B, the same effects as those of the connector having the valve body 5 can be obtained.
 [第2実施形態の第3変形例]
 上記弁体5,5A,5Bでは、反転された筒状部32が接続部513,513A,513Bに上記応力を作用させ、これにより、スリット314の閉状態を維持していた。しかしながら、当該応力の作用位置は、接続部に限定されるものではない。例えば、当該応力の作用位置は、支持部311であってもよく、また、スリット314が開口する端面312Uを有する先端部であってもよい。
[Third Modification of Second Embodiment]
In the valve bodies 5, 5 </ b> A, 5 </ b> B, the inverted cylindrical portion 32 exerts the stress on the connection portions 513, 513 </ b> A, 513 </ b> B, thereby maintaining the closed state of the slit 314. However, the application position of the stress is not limited to the connection portion. For example, the stress application position may be the support portion 311 or a tip portion having an end surface 312U where the slit 314 opens.
 図18及び図19は、弁体5の第3変形例としての加工前の弁体5Cを示す斜視図及び断面図である。詳しくは、図19は、接続部313AにおけるXY平面に沿う断面をZ方向とは反対方向(Z方向先端側)から見た断面図である。
 弁体5Cは、図18及び図19に示すように、先端部312に代えて先端部512を有する他は、弁体3Aと同様の構成及び機能を有する。
 先端部512は、筒状部32の外径と同じ短径を有し、かつ、当該筒状部32の外径より大きな長径を有する楕円状に形成され、当該先端部512の長軸方向はY方向に沿い、短軸方向はX方向に沿っている。すなわち、先端部512におけるY方向先端側及び基端側の各端部5121は、成形時の弁体5CをZ方向或いは当該Z方向とは反対方向から見た場合、筒状部32の外縁よりも外側に位置している。
18 and 19 are a perspective view and a cross-sectional view showing a valve body 5C before being processed as a third modification of the valve body 5, respectively. Specifically, FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view of the connection portion 313A along the XY plane as viewed from the direction opposite to the Z direction (the front end side in the Z direction).
As shown in FIGS. 18 and 19, the valve body 5 </ b> C has the same configuration and function as the valve body 3 </ b> A except that it has a front end portion 512 instead of the front end portion 312.
The distal end portion 512 has the same short diameter as the outer diameter of the tubular portion 32 and is formed in an elliptical shape having a major axis larger than the outer diameter of the tubular portion 32, and the major axis direction of the distal end portion 512 is Along the Y direction, the minor axis direction is along the X direction. That is, each of the end portions 5121 on the distal end side and the proximal end side in the Y direction of the distal end portion 512 is more than the outer edge of the cylindrical portion 32 when the valve body 5C at the time of molding is viewed from the Z direction or the direction opposite to the Z direction. Is also located on the outside.
 このような弁体5Cにおいて、筒状部32を前述のように反転させると、被覆部321における固定部322が形成された面とは反対側の面が、各端部5121に当接する。そして、弁体5Cは、可撓性を有するシリコーンゴムにより形成されているので、被覆部321によって当該各端部5121には、弁体5Cの径方向内側への応力が作用される。このため、Y方向先端側の端部5121がY方向とは反対方向に押圧されるとともに、Y方向基端側の端部5121がY方向に押圧され、先端部512には、当該先端部512の中央に形成されたスリット314を閉塞する方向への応力が作用される。これにより、オスコネクタR1が挿入されていない状態でのスリット314の閉状態を維持できる。
 従って、上記弁体5Cを有するコネクタによっても、前述の弁体5を有するコネクタと同様の効果を奏することができる。
In such a valve body 5 </ b> C, when the cylindrical portion 32 is inverted as described above, the surface of the covering portion 321 opposite to the surface on which the fixing portion 322 is formed contacts the end portions 5121. Since the valve body 5C is formed of flexible silicone rubber, a stress toward the inside in the radial direction of the valve body 5C is applied to each end portion 5121 by the covering portion 321. Therefore, the end portion 5121 on the Y direction distal end side is pressed in the direction opposite to the Y direction, the end portion 5121 on the Y direction proximal end side is pressed in the Y direction, and the distal end portion 512 includes the distal end portion 512. A stress is applied in a direction to close the slit 314 formed at the center. Thereby, the closed state of the slit 314 in the state where the male connector R1 is not inserted can be maintained.
Therefore, the connector having the valve body 5C can achieve the same effects as the connector having the valve body 5 described above.
 [第3実施形態]
 次に、本発明の第3実施形態について説明する。
 本実施形態に係るコネクタは、前述のコネクタが取付部材4により弁体をハウジング2に取り付ける構成であったのに対し、当該取付部材4を用いずに弁体をハウジングに取り付ける点で、当該コネクタ1と相違する。なお、以下の説明では、既に説明した部分と同一又は略同一である部分については、同一の符号を付して説明を省略する。
[Third Embodiment]
Next, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described.
The connector according to the present embodiment has a configuration in which the above-described connector is configured to attach the valve body to the housing 2 by the attachment member 4, but the connector is attached to the housing without using the attachment member 4. 1 and different. In the following description, parts that are the same as or substantially the same as those already described are assigned the same reference numerals and description thereof is omitted.
 図20は、本実施形態に係るコネクタ1Aを示す斜視図である。また、図21は、当該コネクタ1におけるXZ平面に沿う断面をY方向から見た断面図である。
 コネクタ1Aは、ハウジング2に代えてハウジング2Aを有し、取付部材4がない他は、前述のコネクタ1と同様の構成及び機能を有する。なお、本実施形態に採用される弁体3のフランジ部323には、段差部324は形成されていない。上記された他の弁体のいずれかが当該弁体3に代えて採用される場合でも同様である。
 ハウジング2Aは、図20及び図21に示すように、略直方体形状に形成されており、前述のオス型接続部21及びメス型接続部22が、互いに反対側の側面にそれぞれ突設されている。また、ハウジング2AにおけるZ方向基端側の面は、弁体3が載置される載置面23Aである。
FIG. 20 is a perspective view showing the connector 1A according to the present embodiment. FIG. 21 is a cross-sectional view of the connector 1 taken along the XZ plane when viewed from the Y direction.
The connector 1 </ b> A has a housing 2 </ b> A instead of the housing 2, and has the same configuration and function as the connector 1 except that the attachment member 4 is not provided. In addition, the level | step-difference part 324 is not formed in the flange part 323 of the valve body 3 employ | adopted for this embodiment. The same applies to the case where any of the other valve bodies described above is employed instead of the valve body 3.
As shown in FIGS. 20 and 21, the housing 2 </ b> A is formed in a substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, and the above-described male connection portion 21 and female connection portion 22 protrude from the opposite side surfaces, respectively. . Further, the surface of the housing 2A on the base end side in the Z direction is a placement surface 23A on which the valve body 3 is placed.
 この載置面23Aには、図21に示すように、弁体3の支持部311及ぶフランジ部323が嵌め込まれる第1凹部23A1がZ方向に没入するように形成されている。この第1凹部23A1は、Z方向から見て略円形状に形成されている。この第1凹部23A1の底面における略中央には、空間Sと接続される穴部231が形成されている。
 第1凹部23A1を形成する側面(X方向及びY方向に交差する面)には、支持部311の外周部分が嵌まり込む第2凹部23A2と、フランジ部323の外周部分が嵌まり込む第3凹部23A3とが形成されている。すなわち、第1凹部23A1内の側面には、当該第1凹部23A1の径方向外側に広がる第2凹部23A2及び第3凹部23A3が形成されており、当該第2凹部23A2は、第3凹部23A3に対してZ方向先端側に位置する。なお、第1凹部23A1の底面における穴部231の周囲に、前述のリブ232を形成してもよい。
As shown in FIG. 21, the mounting surface 23 </ b> A is formed with a first recess 23 </ b> A <b> 1 into which the flange portion 323 and the support portion 311 of the valve body 3 are fitted so as to be immersed in the Z direction. The first recess 23A1 is formed in a substantially circular shape when viewed from the Z direction. A hole 231 connected to the space S is formed at a substantially center of the bottom surface of the first recess 23A1.
A second recess 23A2 into which the outer peripheral portion of the support portion 311 is fitted and a third portion in which the outer peripheral portion of the flange portion 323 is fitted into the side surface (the surface intersecting the X direction and the Y direction) forming the first recess 23A1. A recess 23A3 is formed. That is, a second recess 23A2 and a third recess 23A3 are formed on the side surface in the first recess 23A1 so as to spread outward in the radial direction of the first recess 23A1, and the second recess 23A2 is formed in the third recess 23A3. On the other hand, it is located on the tip side in the Z direction. Note that the above-described rib 232 may be formed around the hole 231 on the bottom surface of the first recess 23A1.
 [第3実施形態の効果]
 以上説明した本実施形態に係るコネクタ1Aによれば、前述のコネクタ1と同様の効果を奏することができる他、以下の効果を奏することができる。
 弁体3は、第1凹部23A1に嵌合されることで、ハウジング2Aに固定される。これによれば、前述の取付部材4を用いた場合に比べ、ハウジング2Aへの弁体3の固定を容易に実施できる。従って、コネクタ1Aの組立工程を簡略化できる。
[Effect of the third embodiment]
According to the connector 1A according to the present embodiment described above, the same effects as the connector 1 described above can be obtained, and the following effects can be obtained.
The valve body 3 is fixed to the housing 2A by being fitted into the first recess 23A1. According to this, compared with the case where the above-mentioned attachment member 4 is used, the valve body 3 can be easily fixed to the housing 2A. Therefore, the assembly process of the connector 1A can be simplified.
 第1凹部23A1の側面には、弁体3における支持部311の外周部分の一部が嵌まり込む第2凹部23A2が形成され、更に当該第2凹部23A2のZ方向基端側に、フランジ部323の外周部分の一部が嵌まり込む第3凹部23A3が形成されている。これによれば、第1凹部23A1からの弁体3の抜けを確実に防止できる。従って、ハウジング2Aに安定して弁体3を取り付けることができる。この他、フランジ部323が第3凹部23A3に嵌まり込むことで、弁体3における筒状部32の揺動、すなわち、弁体3における先端部312側の揺動を抑制できる。 A second concave portion 23A2 into which a part of the outer peripheral portion of the support portion 311 of the valve body 3 is fitted is formed on the side surface of the first concave portion 23A1, and further, a flange portion is formed on the proximal side in the Z direction of the second concave portion 23A2. A third recess 23A3 into which a part of the outer peripheral portion of 323 is fitted is formed. According to this, it is possible to reliably prevent the valve body 3 from coming off from the first recess 23A1. Therefore, the valve body 3 can be stably attached to the housing 2A. In addition, by fitting the flange portion 323 into the third recess 23A3, the swing of the cylindrical portion 32 in the valve body 3, that is, the swing of the tip 312 side of the valve body 3 can be suppressed.
 [実施形態の変形]
 本発明を実施するための最良の構成などは、以上の記載で開示されているが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではない。すなわち、上記に開示した形状、材質などを限定した記載は、本発明の理解を容易にするために例示的に記載したものであり、本発明を限定するものではないから、それらの形状、材質などの限定の一部若しくは全部の限定を外した部材の名称での記載は、本発明に含まれるものである。
[Modification of Embodiment]
The best configuration for implementing the present invention has been disclosed in the above description, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the description limited to the shape, material, etc. disclosed above is an example for easy understanding of the present invention, and does not limit the present invention. The description by the name of the member which remove | excluded the limitation of one part or all of such is included in this invention.
 前記各実施形態では、筒状部32を端面312UからZ方向とは反対方向に起立するように本体部31と一体成形し、当該本体部31の少なくとも一部が覆われるように、筒状部32を反転させることで、ハウジング2,2Aに取り付けられる弁体3,3A,5,5A~5Cを形成した。しかしながら、本発明はこれに限らない。すなわち、前述の反転加工後の形状(ハウジングに取り付けられる状態の弁体)に弁体を予め成形してもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, the cylindrical portion 32 is integrally formed with the main body portion 31 so as to stand up from the end surface 312U in the direction opposite to the Z direction, and the cylindrical portion is covered so that at least a part of the main body portion 31 is covered. By reversing 32, valve bodies 3, 3A, 5, 5A to 5C attached to the housings 2 and 2A were formed. However, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the valve body may be formed in advance in the shape after the above reversal processing (the valve body in a state of being attached to the housing).
 前記各実施形態では、加工後の筒状部32は、接続部のほぼ全体を覆う寸法に形成されているとしたが、本発明はこれに限らない。すなわち、反転後の筒状部32により、本体部の少なくとも一部が覆われればよい。 In each of the embodiments described above, the processed cylindrical portion 32 is formed to have a size that covers almost the entire connection portion, but the present invention is not limited to this. That is, it is only necessary that at least a part of the main body is covered with the inverted cylindrical portion 32.
 前記各実施形態では、反転後の被覆部321には、螺旋状のねじ山である固定部322が形成されているとしたが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、当該固定部322に代えて、弁体に対してオスコネクタを有する医療器具を係止する係止爪と係合する突出部、又は、当該係止爪が嵌合される凹部を固定部として設けてもよい。すなわち、オスコネクタR1を有する医療器具を固定可能であれば、固定部の形状及び構成は問わず、また、固定部が無くてもよい。
 前記各実施形態では、弁体は、シリコーンゴムにより形成されているとしたが、本発明はこれに限らず、他の材料により形成されていてもよい。
In each said embodiment, although the fixing | fixed part 322 which is a helical screw thread was formed in the coating | coated part 321 after inversion, this invention is not limited to this. For example, instead of the fixing portion 322, a protruding portion that engages with a locking claw that locks a medical device having a male connector with respect to the valve body, or a concave portion into which the locking claw is fitted is fixed. You may provide as. That is, as long as the medical instrument having the male connector R1 can be fixed, the shape and configuration of the fixing portion are not limited, and the fixing portion may not be provided.
In each said embodiment, although the valve body was formed with the silicone rubber, this invention is not restricted to this, You may be formed with the other material.
 前記第1及び第2実施形態では、弁体3,3A,5,5A~5Cは、取付部材4によりハウジング2に取り付けられ、また、前記第3実施形態では、弁体3は、ハウジング2Aに形成された第1凹部23A1に嵌合されるとしたが、本発明はこれに限らない。すなわち、前述の弁体3A,5,5A~5Cのいずれかをハウジング2Aに取り付けてもよい。また、取付部材4を用いて弁体をハウジング2に取り付ける場合、当該弁体に段差部324は無くてもよく、当該取付部材4の押圧部41が、フランジ部323を押圧する構成としてもよい。この際、フランジ部323のZ方向基端側に面に凹部を形成し、当該凹部に挿入される爪部を押圧部41に形成することで、揺動を抑制しつつ弁体をハウジングに取り付ける構成としてもよい。
 更に、リベット等によって弁体をハウジングに固定してもよく、底面311Bと載置面23とを熱融着により固定してもよい。
In the first and second embodiments, the valve bodies 3, 3A, 5, 5A to 5C are attached to the housing 2 by the attachment member 4, and in the third embodiment, the valve body 3 is attached to the housing 2A. Although it is assumed that the first recess 23A1 is formed, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, any of the aforementioned valve bodies 3A, 5, 5A to 5C may be attached to the housing 2A. Moreover, when attaching a valve body to the housing 2 using the attachment member 4, the said valve body does not need to have the level | step-difference part 324, and the press part 41 of the said attachment member 4 is good also as a structure which presses the flange part 323. . At this time, a recess is formed in the surface on the base end side in the Z direction of the flange portion 323, and a claw portion to be inserted into the recess is formed in the pressing portion 41, so that the valve body is attached to the housing while suppressing swinging. It is good also as a structure.
Further, the valve body may be fixed to the housing by a rivet or the like, and the bottom surface 311B and the mounting surface 23 may be fixed by heat fusion.
 前記第3実施形態では、第1凹部23A1を形成する側面に、第2凹部23A2及び第3凹部23A3を形成したが、本発明はこれに限らない。すなわち、第2凹部23A2及び第3凹部23A3のいずれか一方のみが形成されている構成としてもよく、また、これら第2凹部23A2及び第3凹部23A3がない構成としてもよい。
 前記各実施形態では、ハウジング2,2Aは、全体略直方体形状としたが、本発明はこれに限らない。また、ハウジング2,2Aは、オス型接続部21及びメス型接続部22をそれぞれ1つずつ有する形状としたが、本発明はこれに限らない。すなわち、弁体が取り付けられるハウジングの形状は問わない。
In the said 3rd Embodiment, although 2nd recessed part 23A2 and 3rd recessed part 23A3 were formed in the side surface which forms 1st recessed part 23A1, this invention is not restricted to this. That is, only one of the second recess 23A2 and the third recess 23A3 may be formed, or the second recess 23A2 and the third recess 23A3 may be omitted.
In each of the embodiments described above, the housings 2 and 2A have an overall substantially rectangular parallelepiped shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. Moreover, although the housings 2 and 2 </ b> A each have one male connection portion 21 and one female connection portion 22, the present invention is not limited to this. That is, the shape of the housing to which the valve body is attached does not matter.
 前記各実施形態では、筒状部32は、円筒状に形成されているとしたが、本発明はこれに限らない。例えば、筒状部が角柱状に形成されていてもよい。この場合、反転された筒状部における角部が本体部を押圧して、スリットを閉塞させる構成としてもよい。 In each of the above embodiments, the cylindrical portion 32 is formed in a cylindrical shape, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, the cylindrical portion may be formed in a prismatic shape. In this case, it is good also as a structure which the corner | angular part in the inverted cylindrical part presses a main-body part, and obstruct | occludes a slit.
 本発明は、弁体、及び、当該弁体を備える医療用コネクタに好適に適用できる。 The present invention can be suitably applied to a valve body and a medical connector including the valve body.
 1,1A…医療用コネクタ
 2,2A…ハウジング
 23,23A…載置面
 231…穴部
 232…リブ
 23A1…第1凹部
 23A2…第2凹部
 23A3…第3凹部
 3,3A,5,5A,5B,5C…弁体
 31…本体部
 32…筒状部
 311…支持部
 312,512…先端部
 312U…端面
 313,313A,513,513A,513B…接続部
 314…スリット
 321…被覆部
 322…固定部
 323…フランジ部
 324…段差部
 4…取付部材
 41…押圧部
 42…係止部
 R1…オスコネクタ
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1,1A ... Medical connector 2, 2A ... Housing 23, 23A ... Mounting surface 231 ... Hole part 232 ... Rib 23A1 ... 1st recessed part 23A2 ... 2nd recessed part 23A3 ... 3rd recessed part 3, 3A, 5, 5A, 5B 5C ... Valve 31 ... Main body 32 ... Tubular part 311 ... Support part 312,512 ... Tip 312U ... End face 313,313A, 513,513A, 513B ... Connection part 314 ... Slit 321 ... Coating part 322 ... Fixing part 323 ... Flange part 324 ... Step part 4 ... Mounting member 41 ... Pressing part 42 ... Locking part R1 ... Male connector

Claims (12)

  1.  オスコネクタと接続される弁体であって、
     外部に露出する端面を有し、当該端面に開口して前記オスコネクタが挿入されるスリットが内部を貫通する本体部と、
     前記スリットが前記本体部を貫通する方向に沿い、かつ、前記本体部の中心軸に対する周方向に沿って当該本体部の少なくとも一部を覆う筒状部とが一体的に形成されている
     ことを特徴とする弁体。
    A valve body connected to a male connector,
    A main body having an end face exposed to the outside, and a slit through which the male connector is inserted through the end face;
    A cylindrical part covering at least a part of the main body part is integrally formed along a direction in which the slit penetrates the main body part and along a circumferential direction with respect to the central axis of the main body part. Characteristic valve body.
  2.  請求項1に記載の弁体において、
     当該弁体は、可撓性を有する材料により形成され、
     前記筒状部は、前記スリットへの前記オスコネクタの挿入方向とは反対方向に前記本体部から起立するように形成され、内面と外面とが反転されることで前記本体部の少なくとも一部を覆う
     ことを特徴とする弁体。
    The valve body according to claim 1,
    The valve body is formed of a flexible material,
    The cylindrical part is formed to stand up from the main body part in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the male connector into the slit, and at least a part of the main body part is formed by inverting the inner surface and the outer surface. A valve body characterized by covering.
  3.  請求項2に記載の弁体において、
     前記筒状部は、当該筒状部が反転された際に、前記スリットを閉塞させる方向への応力を前記本体部に作用させる
     ことを特徴とする弁体。
    The valve body according to claim 2,
    The said cylindrical part makes the said main body part apply the stress to the direction which closes the said slit, when the said cylindrical part is reversed. The valve body characterized by the above-mentioned.
  4.  請求項3に記載の弁体において、
     前記本体部は、
     底面を有する支持部と、
     前記支持部に対向する平面を有する先端部と、
     前記支持部と前記先端部とを接続する接続部とを有し、
     前記スリットは、前記先端部、前記接続部及び前記支持部を貫通し、
     前記支持部、前記接続部及び前記先端部は、一体的に形成され、
     前記筒状部は、当該筒状部が反転された際に、前記先端部と前記接続部の少なくとも一部とを覆う被覆部を有し、
     前記接続部には、前記被覆部により前記応力が作用される
     ことを特徴とする弁体。
    The valve body according to claim 3,
    The main body is
    A support having a bottom surface;
    A tip portion having a flat surface facing the support portion;
    A connecting portion that connects the support portion and the tip portion;
    The slit penetrates the tip, the connection and the support,
    The support part, the connection part and the tip part are integrally formed,
    The tubular part has a covering part that covers the tip part and at least a part of the connection part when the tubular part is inverted,
    The valve body is characterized in that the stress is applied to the connecting portion by the covering portion.
  5.  請求項1に記載の弁体において、
     前記筒状部は、当該筒状部が反転された際の外表面に、前記オスコネクタが設けられた器具を固定するための固定部を有する
     ことを特徴とする弁体。
    The valve body according to claim 1,
    The said cylindrical part has a fixing | fixed part for fixing the instrument in which the said male connector was provided in the outer surface when the said cylindrical part is reversed. The valve body characterized by the above-mentioned.
  6.  請求項1に記載の弁体と、
     前記弁体を介して流体が流通される空間が内部に形成されたハウジングと、
     前記ハウジングに前記弁体を取り付ける取付部材とを備え、
     前記ハウジングは、
     前記弁体の底面が載置される載置面と、
     前記載置面に開口し、前記空間と連通される穴部と、
     前記載置面における前記穴部の周囲に位置し、前記底面と接触するリブとを有する
     ことを特徴とする医療用コネクタ。
    The valve body according to claim 1,
    A housing in which a space through which a fluid flows through the valve body is formed;
    An attachment member for attaching the valve body to the housing;
    The housing is
    A mounting surface on which the bottom surface of the valve body is mounted;
    A hole that opens in the mounting surface and communicates with the space;
    A medical connector, comprising: a rib positioned around the hole portion on the placement surface and in contact with the bottom surface.
  7.  請求項6に記載の医療用コネクタにおいて、
     前記筒状部は、径方向外側に延出するフランジ部を有し、
     前記取付部材は、
     前記フランジ部を前記載置面に向けて押圧する押圧部と、
     当該取付部材を前記ハウジングに係止する係止部とを備える
     ことを特徴とする医療用コネクタ。
    The medical connector according to claim 6, wherein
    The cylindrical portion has a flange portion extending radially outward,
    The mounting member is
    A pressing portion that presses the flange portion toward the placement surface;
    A medical connector comprising: a locking portion that locks the mounting member to the housing.
  8.  請求項7に記載の医療用コネクタにおいて、
     前記フランジ部の外周側には、前記押圧部が嵌まり込む段差部が、当該フランジ部の周方向に沿って形成され、
     前記押圧部は、前記段差部に当接して、前記弁体を前記載置面に向けて押圧する
     ことを特徴とする医療用コネクタ。
    The medical connector according to claim 7, wherein
    On the outer peripheral side of the flange portion, a step portion into which the pressing portion is fitted is formed along the circumferential direction of the flange portion,
    The said press part contact | abuts to the said level | step-difference part, and presses the said valve body toward the said mounting surface. The medical connector characterized by the above-mentioned.
  9.  請求項1に記載の弁体と、
     前記弁体を介して流体が流通される空間が内部に形成されたハウジングとを備え、
     前記ハウジングは、前記弁体が嵌合される第1凹部を有し、
     前記弁体は、当該弁体の底面が前記第1凹部の底部に当接されるように前記ハウジングに取り付けられる
     ことを特徴とする医療用コネクタ。
    The valve body according to claim 1,
    A housing in which a space through which fluid flows through the valve body is formed,
    The housing has a first recess into which the valve body is fitted,
    The said valve body is attached to the said housing so that the bottom face of the said valve body may contact | abut to the bottom part of the said 1st recessed part. The medical connector characterized by the above-mentioned.
  10.  請求項9に記載の医療用コネクタにおいて、
     前記第1凹部の側面には、当該第1凹部への前記弁体の挿入方向に直交する方向に没入し、前記弁体の外周部分の少なくとも一部が嵌まり込む第2凹部が形成されている
     ことを特徴とする医療用コネクタ。
    The medical connector according to claim 9,
    A second recess is formed in a side surface of the first recess so as to be immersed in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the valve body into the first recess and into which at least a part of the outer peripheral portion of the valve body is fitted. A medical connector characterized by having
  11.  請求項9に記載の医療用コネクタにおいて、
     前記筒状部は、径方向外側に延出するフランジ部を有し、
     前記第1凹部の側面には、当該第1凹部への前記弁体の挿入方向に直交する方向に没入し、前記フランジ部が嵌まり込む第3凹部が形成されている
     ことを特徴とする医療用コネクタ。
    The medical connector according to claim 9,
    The cylindrical portion has a flange portion extending radially outward,
    A medical device is characterized in that a side surface of the first concave portion is formed with a third concave portion that is immersed in a direction orthogonal to the insertion direction of the valve body into the first concave portion and into which the flange portion is fitted. Connector.
  12.  弁体の製造方法であって、
     前記弁体は、
     外部に露出する端面を有し、当該端面に開口し、かつ、前記オスコネクタが挿入されるスリットが内部を貫通する本体部と、
     前記スリットが前記本体部を貫通する方向に沿い、かつ、前記本体部の中心軸に対する周方向に沿って当該本体部の少なくとも一部を覆う筒状部とを有し、
     当該製造方法は、
     前記端面において前記スリットを囲み、かつ、当該スリットに対する前記オスコネクタの挿入方向とは反対方向に前記筒状部が前記端面から起立するように、当該筒状部と前記本体部とを一体的に成形し、
     成形された前記筒状部の内面が外部に露出し、当該筒状部の外面が内側を向いて、前記本体部の外表面の少なくとも一部が覆われるように、前記筒状部を反転させる
     ことを特徴とする弁体の製造方法。
    A manufacturing method of a valve body,
    The valve body is
    A main body having an end face exposed to the outside, opening in the end face, and a slit through which the male connector is inserted;
    A cylindrical portion that covers at least a part of the main body along the circumferential direction with respect to the central axis of the main body along the direction in which the slit penetrates the main body.
    The manufacturing method is
    The cylindrical portion and the main body portion are integrally formed so as to surround the slit at the end surface and so that the cylindrical portion rises from the end surface in a direction opposite to the insertion direction of the male connector with respect to the slit. Molded,
    The cylindrical portion is inverted so that the inner surface of the molded cylindrical portion is exposed to the outside, the outer surface of the cylindrical portion faces inward, and at least a part of the outer surface of the main body portion is covered. A method of manufacturing a valve body characterized by the above.
PCT/JP2013/073293 2012-09-27 2013-08-30 Valve body, medical-use connector and method for manufacturing valve body WO2014050429A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2012-215124 2012-09-27
JP2012215124A JP2015231395A (en) 2012-09-27 2012-09-27 Valving element, medical connector and manufacturing method of valving element

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WO2014050429A1 true WO2014050429A1 (en) 2014-04-03

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WO (1) WO2014050429A1 (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5437650A (en) * 1993-03-23 1995-08-01 Abbott Laboratories Securing collar for cannula connector
JP2004016437A (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Fukai Kogyo Kk Syringe connection port
WO2004020037A1 (en) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-11 Jms Co., Ltd. Needle-less port and method of producing the same

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5437650A (en) * 1993-03-23 1995-08-01 Abbott Laboratories Securing collar for cannula connector
JP2004016437A (en) * 2002-06-14 2004-01-22 Fukai Kogyo Kk Syringe connection port
WO2004020037A1 (en) * 2002-08-12 2004-03-11 Jms Co., Ltd. Needle-less port and method of producing the same

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