WO2014048389A1 - Light diffuser shade and ceiling light having light diffuser shade - Google Patents

Light diffuser shade and ceiling light having light diffuser shade Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014048389A1
WO2014048389A1 PCT/CN2013/084611 CN2013084611W WO2014048389A1 WO 2014048389 A1 WO2014048389 A1 WO 2014048389A1 CN 2013084611 W CN2013084611 W CN 2013084611W WO 2014048389 A1 WO2014048389 A1 WO 2014048389A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
diffuser
ceiling lamp
cover
lamp
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2013/084611
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈明允
Original Assignee
东莞巨扬电器有限公司
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 filed Critical 东莞巨扬电器有限公司
Publication of WO2014048389A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014048389A1/en

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S2/00Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction
    • F21S2/005Systems of lighting devices, not provided for in main groups F21S4/00 - F21S10/00 or F21S19/00, e.g. of modular construction of modular construction
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/04Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures
    • F21S8/046Lighting devices intended for fixed installation intended only for mounting on a ceiling or the like overhead structures having multiple lighting devices, e.g. connected to a common ceiling base
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/007Array of lenses or refractors for a cluster of light sources, e.g. for arrangement of multiple light sources in one plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the technical field of illumination design of ceiling lamps, and more particularly to the technical field of a diffuser design for ceiling lamps. Background technique
  • Ceiling lights are a type of lighting device that is widely used in modern lighting. Most of today's general ceiling lamps use LED patches as light sources.
  • Chinese Patent Publication No. 202091957 discloses a light-emitting diode ceiling lamp including a chassis, a lampshade fastened to the chassis, a driving circuit, and a lamp panel mounted on the inner end surface of the chassis. , wherein the light panel is provided with a light-emitting diode patch lamp bead.
  • the LED chip light beads are arranged in a plurality of concentric circles on a continuous surface of the light board, and the size of the light board depends on the size of the chassis.
  • the aluminum substrate as the lamp board is cut into a required area, and the cut or the remaining aluminum substrate cannot be utilized due to the shape or the area is too small, thereby causing the light board
  • the cost of production is slim.
  • the diffuser should be attached to the alignment light-emitting diode patch one by one, and the process is cumbersome and complicated, which is also disadvantageous for the manufacture of the ceiling lamp.
  • one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a diffuser and a ceiling lamp having a diffuser, each of which can cover a plurality of LED patches at the same time to improve assembly.
  • the purpose of the process of the light board and the diffuser is to provide a diffuser and a ceiling lamp having a diffuser, each of which can cover a plurality of LED patches at the same time to improve assembly.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide a diffuser and a ceiling lamp having a diffuser, each of the diffuser includes a plurality of spaced-apart accommodating spaces for accommodating the LED patch to achieve a single diffuser Covers multiple LED patches for the purpose.
  • the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart on the body, wherein each The accommodating space corresponds to an LED patch of the ceiling lamp.
  • the present invention also provides a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a ceiling lamp One light dipole
  • the tube has a length and a width, and the length has M of the accommodating spaces, and the width has N of the accommodating spaces, wherein M and N are integers, respectively, and M is greater than N.
  • the present invention also provides a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a ceiling lamp An LED chip, the body further includes at least one through hole disposed on the body but not through the accommodating spaces.
  • the present invention also provides a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a ceiling lamp An LED chip, the body includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface includes a plurality of recesses, and the second surface includes a protrusion corresponding to each of the recesses, In order to provide these accommodation spaces.
  • the present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch and at least one riveting unit for fastening the light board module and the light diffusing cover.
  • the present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch, at least one riveting unit for fastening the light board module and the light diffusing cover, and a backing plate
  • the backplane includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the riveting unit is disposed from the first surface to the second surface, and the light panel module and the light diffusing cover are borrowed The riveting unit is fixed to the second surface.
  • the present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch and at least one riveting unit for fastening the light board module and the light diffusing cover, wherein the riveting unit
  • the merging unit includes a connecting portion, a plurality of protruding portions, and a plurality of penetrating portions, wherein the through portions respectively correspond to the protruding portions and are located between the protruding portions and the connecting portion, and the through portions are spaced apart On the connecting portion, wherein: the connecting portion, the protruding portions and the through portions are integrally formed; or the riveting unit is made of a plastic material; or the through portions are disposed at one of the connecting portions
  • the first side is in the shape of a ⁇ .
  • the present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, which further includes a plurality of the diffuser, a plurality of light panels of the LED patch, and a plurality of light-emitting covers, the light panels are a plurality of riveting units of the backboard, wherein the light board comprises a bottom plate, and the plurality of light emitting diode patches on the bottom plate are covered by the light diffusing covers, wherein the light emitting diode patches have a length
  • the arrangement of the appearance of the width is disposed on the bottom plate, and the plurality of concentric closed rings are disposed on a surface of the back plate, wherein the plurality of light plates in any concentric closed ring are adjacent to each other Or a gap.
  • the ceiling lamp further includes a light-receiving cover, the light-emitting panel module, and a back plate of the riveting unit, a light-transmitting lamp cover and a snap-in module, the snap-in module comprising: at least one plastic card
  • the unit includes a body, a recess having at least one buckle disposed on an edge of the body, and a through hole on the body, wherein the buckle assembly is provided with an opening edge of the transparent lamp cover, and a fixing Inserting the back plate and accommodating the back plate to fix the plastic engaging unit on the back plate; or at least one plastic engaging unit including a flat portion for assembling the light-transmitting lamp cover And a fixing member fixed on the flat portion, the fixing member is engaged with a slot in the back plate and movable relative to the back plate, and the flat portion is interfered by moving the fixing member Light-transmitting lampshade.
  • the ceiling lamp further includes a light-receiving cover, the light-emitting panel module, and a back plate of the riveting unit, a light-transmitting lamp cover and a snap-in module
  • the snap-in module comprising: a plurality of plastic cards And a unit, each of the plastic engaging units includes a body, a groove having at least one buckle disposed on an edge of the body, a through hole on the body, and a protrusion on a side of the body and a guiding groove, and any of the plastic engaging units is respectively connected to the adjacent two plastic engaging units by the convex portion and the guiding groove, and each of the buckles is combined with an opening edge of the transparent lamp cover And a plurality of fixing members, wherein the fixing member passes through the back plate and is received in any of the through holes; or a plurality of plastic engaging units, each of the plastic engaging units including the light-transmitting lamp cover a flat portion, and a plurality of fixing members, wherein the fixing members assemble any one
  • the light-expanding cover of the present invention comprises a plurality of spaced-apart accommodating spaces for accommodating the light-emitting diode patches, and the single diffuser can cover the plurality of light-emitting diode patches, and the diffuser can simultaneously cover the plurality of light-emitting diodes
  • the patch can improve the process of assembling the light board and the diffuser.
  • FIG. 1 is a top plan view showing the appearance of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 2 is a bottom exploded view of a ceiling light according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a perspective side view showing a diffuser of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a diffuser of a ceiling lamp in combination with a lamp panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 5 is a perspective, side elevational view of another embodiment of a diffuser of the present invention.
  • Figure 6 is a bottom plan view of a bottom plate embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 7 is a bottom plan view of an embodiment of a partial light panel of the present invention.
  • Figure 8 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the lamp panel portion, the diffuser, and the riveting unit portion of the present invention.
  • Figure 9 is a partial schematic view showing the lamp panel portion, the diffuser, and the riveting unit portion of the present invention.
  • Figure 10 is a bottom plan exploded view of the embodiment of the backing plate of the present invention.
  • FIG. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view of a backlight module according to a second embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the light panel module of the present invention includes at least one light panel, and the light panel comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of light emitting diode patches fixed on a surface of the bottom plate, wherein the size and shape of the bottom plate are not limited. For example, long strips.
  • the number of light panels are arranged on the back panel of the ceiling light, and the light panels can also be arranged on the back panel in a specific manner, such as continuous arrangement, partial continuous arrangement or interval arrangement, and the like.
  • the circuit or electronic component that matches the light panel can be placed on the backplane, between the backplane or on the backplane outside the backplane.
  • the light board is fastened to the back panel of the ceiling lamp through the riveting unit.
  • the riveting unit of the present invention can be used as a fixing means to limit the light board to the light board.
  • the backplane still functions to stack the light panel and other structures, such as a diffuser, with the light panel.
  • the present invention is hereinafter referred to as a diffuser; basically, the size and number of the diffuser are determined by the light panel, that is, the diffuser is matched with the LED patch of the light panel, for example, a diffuser is matched with a light panel. Multiple LED patches.
  • the diffuser can be simultaneously attached to the back panel of the ceiling lamp.
  • a plurality of light panels can be matched through a single diffuser of a larger area; in this case, the expansion mask and the light board can be clamped to the back panel of the ceiling light through the assembly means of the present invention.
  • the light-expanding unit can be disposed at other locations instead of on the backplane, for example, forming a light-expandable structure directly on the light-transmitting cover.
  • the assembly means or the fastening means hereinafter referred to as the present invention may include a plurality of riveting units, each of which can simultaneously clamp two adjacent light plates on the back plate or simultaneously clamp a light board With a diffuser on the backplane, or only a light board on the backplane, or a combination of the above.
  • the ceiling lamp 1 is a top plan view showing the appearance of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the ceiling lamp 1 includes a light-transmitting lamp cover 10, a back plate 12 is assembled with each other, and an opening 123 is disposed on the light-transmitting lamp cover 10. And a central area of the backing plate 12, wherein the backing plate 12 includes a first surface 121 exposed to the outside.
  • the ceiling lamp 1 further includes an assembly means 14, and the first portion of the assembly means 14 is exposed to the first side 121 of the backing plate 12.
  • the first portion of the assembly means 14 includes a plurality of connecting portions 1424 distributed over the first face 121.
  • the ceiling lamp 1 is a bottom exploded view of a ceiling light according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the backing plate 12 has a second side 125 opposite the first side 121 that faces the light transmissive cover 10 after assembly.
  • the backplane module further comprises a light board module disposed on the second side 125 of the backboard 12 and composed of a plurality of light boards 16, and a light diffusing cover 18.
  • the ceiling lamp 1 further includes a plastic set accessory 19 for assembling the light-transmitting lamp cover 10 and the back-plate module.
  • each of the light panels 16 includes a bottom plate 162 and a plurality of light emitting diode patches (not shown in Fig. 2) fixed to the bottom plate 162.
  • the light plates 16 can be arranged on the second surface 125 of the back plate 12 in a specific manner and are disposed on the second surface 125, for example, arranged in the center of the opening 123 as two concentric closed rings of different sizes.
  • each of the concentric closed loops may be formed by abutment of the bottom plates 162 of similar lengths, and the lengths of the bottom plates 162 constituting the different concentric rings may be the same or different.
  • the number and arrangement of the LED patches fixed on each of the bottom plates 162 may be the same or different.
  • the diffuser 18 includes an elongated body 182 and a plurality of receiving spaces 1825 spaced apart from the body 182.
  • the body 1S2 includes a first surface 1821 and a second surface 1822 opposite to the first surface 1821.
  • the first surface 1821 includes a plurality of recesses 1826 and the second surface 1822 includes a corresponding one of the recesses 1826.
  • the protrusion 1824 is provided to provide the accommodating spaces 1825. Therefore, the diffuser 18 is stacked on the bottom plate 162 with the first surface 1821, and each of the LED patches 17 on the bottom plate 162 can be accommodated in each of the accommodating spaces 1825.
  • the body 182 is substantially an elongated strip having a length and a width.
  • the length has M accommodating spaces 1825, and there are N accommodating spaces 1825 in the width.
  • M and N are integers respectively, and M is greater than N.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective, side elevational view of another embodiment of a diffuser of the present invention.
  • the body 282 of the diffuser includes a plurality of projections 2824 on the second face 2822, and a plurality of perforations 2823 are disposed on the body 282 proximate the circumference.
  • the difference from the diffuser of FIG. 3 is that the arrangement of the projections 2824 is distributed on the elongated body 282 at an offset interval.
  • Such a design can correspond to different arrangements of the LED patches of the lamp panel. It can be understood that the amount of the accommodating space provided by the diffuser is not limited, and the diffuser of different lengths can be matched according to the light board.
  • Figure 6 is a bottom plan view of a bottom plate embodiment of the present invention
  • Figure 7 is a bottom plan view of a portion of the light plate of the present invention.
  • the bottom plate of the present invention is illustrated by different component symbols in FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • the different bottom plate designs are determined according to the arrangement and assembly of the light plate on the back plate, but in a specific arrangement, the bottom plate It can be the same design, or a part of the bottom plate is the same design.
  • the two bottom plates 162' and the bottom plate 162" have the same isosceles trapezoid so as to be arranged in a closed polygonal ring, wherein the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" are adjacent or spaced apart by a gap.
  • An electronic component 1624 or circuit can be disposed adjacent or at intervals.
  • a plurality of through holes 1623' and perforations 1623" are respectively disposed on the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162", wherein the positions of the through holes 1623' and the through holes 1623" correspond to the assembling means 14, and in this embodiment, the through holes 1623' are spaced apart from each other.
  • the perforations 1623" are disposed near the shorter bottom edge of the bottom plate 162". Therefore, the assembly means 14 can simultaneously pass through the through holes 1623' of the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" The perforations 1623", and a second portion of the assembly means 14 will protrude from the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162", thereby allowing the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" to be more securely secured to the second side 125 of the backing plate 12.
  • the light board including the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" is arranged in a closer polygonal area to form a closed polygonal ring having a smaller radius, and the light board including the bottom plate 163 is arranged farther away from the central area to form a lighter plate.
  • a large radius closed polygonal ring can be obtained by cutting an aluminum substrate, and the plurality of light plates are designed to be disposed on the second side of the back plate 12 in a specific configuration. At 125, the bottom plates cover only a portion of the second side 125 of the backing plate 12 of the ceiling light.
  • the plurality of LED patches 17 are located on the bottom plate 162', the bottom plate 162" or the bottom plate 163.
  • the LED patches 17 are arranged in an arrangement having an appearance of a length L and a width W.
  • the length L is greater than the width W.
  • the bottom plate 162' or the bottom plate 162 there are M light-emitting diode patches 17, for example, 7 on the length L, and N light-emitting diode patches 17 in the width, For example, one, where M and N are integers, respectively, and M is greater than N.
  • the plurality of light panels in the present invention may include a bottom plate of different sizes and a plurality of light emitting diode patches of different numbers. It can be understood that the design of the above-mentioned bottom plate and the unequal number of LED patches must of course take into account the overall luminous efficiency of the ceiling lamp and the required illumination performance.
  • FIG. 8 and 9 are bottom view exploded and partially assembled views of the lamp panel portion, the diffuser cover, and the riveting unit portion of the present invention.
  • the ratios of the lamp plate portion, the diffuser portion, and the riveting unit portion in FIG. 8 are not uniform, and the ratio at the time of implementation may refer to FIG. 9, but FIG. 9 is also not the present invention.
  • FIG. 9 is for explaining the positional relationship of the lamp plate portion, the diffuser portion and the riveting unit portion, so that the back plate is omitted, and the assembly means can be used to simultaneously the back plate and the lamp.
  • the board portion or the portion including the light-emitting unit is fixed together.
  • the bottom plate 162 includes a first surface (not shown) and a second surface 1622 opposite to the first surface, wherein the LED patches (not shown) are distributed.
  • a plurality of perforations 1623 are spaced apart on the bottom plate 162.
  • the diffuser 18 has a first face (not shown) and a second face 1822 opposite the first face, and a plurality of perforations 1823 are spaced apart from the diffuser.
  • Each of the rivet units 142 includes a connecting portion 1424 , at least two through portions 1426 , and two protruding portions 1428 corresponding to the two through portions 1426 , and any one of the through portions 1426 connects the corresponding protruding portion 1428 and the connecting portion 1424 .
  • the two through portions 1426 and the two protruding portions 1428 are disposed on the same surface 1422 of the connecting portion 1424.
  • each of the bottom plates 162 can be provided with a plurality of diffuser covers 18, and the plurality of diffuser covers 18 corresponding to any of the bottom plates 162 can be the same or different in size.
  • the single rivet unit 142 is simultaneously inserted into the two bottom plates 162 adjacent to each other, wherein the two through portions 1426 of the rivet unit 142 pass through the through holes 1623 of the different bottom plates 162, so that the two protruding portions 1428 are respectively from the two bottom plates 162 adjacent to each other.
  • the second side 1622 protrudes.
  • any of the second faces 1622 protruding from the bottom plate 162 can pass through the perforations 1823 of a diffuser 18, in which case the projections 1428 of the rivet unit 142 can be from the second side of the diffuser 18.
  • the 1822 protrudes and is fixed to the second surface 1822 of the diffuser 18 such that the rivet unit 142 has a ⁇ -shaped appearance.
  • the corresponding projection 1428 protrudes from the second surface 1622 of the bottom plate 162.
  • the backing plate 12 includes a plurality of perforations 1253 distributed over the backing plate 12. Referring to FIG. 2, 9, and 10, the through portion 1426 and the protruding portion 1428 of each of the rivet units 142 are respectively entered into the second surface 125 of the back plate 12 by the first surface 121 of the back plate 12, and then the through portion 1426 is inserted. And the protruding portion 1428 is further disposed through the bottom plate 162, or the through portion 1426 and the protruding portion 1428 are worn again. A bottom plate 162 and a diffuser 18 are provided.
  • FIG. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view of a backlight module according to a second embodiment of the present invention.
  • the light-expanding unit 28 includes two annular diffusers 282, and each of the diffusers 282 (where the projections are omitted) can cover a plurality of light panels 26, that is, each The area of a diffuser 282 is larger than the area of any of the light panels 26.
  • Such a design can be directly clamped or limited to the backing plate 22 by the above assembly means or fastening means.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A light diffuser shade (18) and a ceiling light (1) having the light diffuser shade (18). The light diffuser shade (18) is applied to the ceiling light (1) and comprises multiple accommodation spaces (1825) arranged on a main body (182). These accommodating spaces (1825) respectively correspond to a light-emitting diode surface-mount device (17), thus improving on a conventional process in which a single light diffuser shade corresponds to a single light-emitting diode surface-mount device and the light diffuser shades are attached piece by piece to the light-emitting diode surface-mount devices.

Description

扩光罩以及具有扩光罩的吸顶灯 技术领域  Diffuser and ceiling lamp with diffuser
本发明关于吸顶灯的照明设计的技术领域, 尤其是涉及一种吸顶灯的扩光罩设 计的技术领域。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the technical field of illumination design of ceiling lamps, and more particularly to the technical field of a diffuser design for ceiling lamps. Background technique
吸顶灯为现代照明中使用广泛的一种照明装置。 现今一般的吸顶灯大多使用发 光二极管贴片作为光源, 中国专利公告号第 202091957号揭露一种包括底盘、 扣合 在底盘上的灯罩、 驱动电路和装在底盘内端面的灯板的发光二极管吸顶灯, 其中灯 板上装有发光二极管贴片灯珠。 发光二极管贴片灯珠呈多个同心圆状排列于灯板的 一连续面上, 灯板的面积大小则依据底盘的面积大小而定。 上述现有装置的制造过 程中, 是将作为灯板的铝基板裁切为所需的面积, 裁切掉或剩下的铝基板因形状不 一或面积过小而无法利用, 因而造成灯板制作的成本髙。  Ceiling lights are a type of lighting device that is widely used in modern lighting. Most of today's general ceiling lamps use LED patches as light sources. Chinese Patent Publication No. 202091957 discloses a light-emitting diode ceiling lamp including a chassis, a lampshade fastened to the chassis, a driving circuit, and a lamp panel mounted on the inner end surface of the chassis. , wherein the light panel is provided with a light-emitting diode patch lamp bead. The LED chip light beads are arranged in a plurality of concentric circles on a continuous surface of the light board, and the size of the light board depends on the size of the chassis. In the manufacturing process of the above-mentioned prior art device, the aluminum substrate as the lamp board is cut into a required area, and the cut or the remaining aluminum substrate cannot be utilized due to the shape or the area is too small, thereby causing the light board The cost of production is slim.
其次, 上述灯板如欲设置扩光罩时, 须以逐片贴附的方式将扩光罩一个一个对 准发光二极管贴片后贴附, 工序冗长且繁复, 如此亦不利吸顶灯的制造。  Secondly, if the above-mentioned lamp panel is to be provided with a diffuser, the diffuser should be attached to the alignment light-emitting diode patch one by one, and the process is cumbersome and complicated, which is also disadvantageous for the manufacture of the ceiling lamp.
依据上述, 吸顶灯的灯板与扩光罩的设计仍有改进的空间。 发明内容  According to the above, there is still room for improvement in the design of the lamp panel and the diffuser of the ceiling lamp. Summary of the invention
针对现有技术存在的不足, 本发明的目的之一在于, 提供一种扩光罩以及具有 扩光罩的吸顶灯, 每个扩光罩可同时罩盖多个发光二极管贴片, 达到改善组装灯板 与扩光罩的工序的目的。  In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, one of the objects of the present invention is to provide a diffuser and a ceiling lamp having a diffuser, each of which can cover a plurality of LED patches at the same time to improve assembly. The purpose of the process of the light board and the diffuser.
本发明的另一目的在于, 提供一种扩光罩以及具有扩光罩的吸顶灯, 每个扩光 罩包括多个间隔设置的容置空间以容置发光二极管贴片, 达到单一扩光罩覆盖多个 发光二极管贴片的目的。  Another object of the present invention is to provide a diffuser and a ceiling lamp having a diffuser, each of the diffuser includes a plurality of spaced-apart accommodating spaces for accommodating the LED patch to achieve a single diffuser Covers multiple LED patches for the purpose.
为实现上述目的,本发明采用的技术方案是提供一种扩光罩,应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地分布于该本体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置 空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极管贴片。  In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart on the body, wherein each The accommodating space corresponds to an LED patch of the ceiling lamp.
本发明还提供一种扩光罩, 应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地 分布于该本体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极 管贴片, 且该本体具有一长度以及一宽度, 该长度上有 M个该些容置空间, 该宽度 上有 N个该些容置空间, M与 N分别为整数, M大于 N。 The present invention also provides a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a ceiling lamp One light dipole The tube has a length and a width, and the length has M of the accommodating spaces, and the width has N of the accommodating spaces, wherein M and N are integers, respectively, and M is greater than N.
本发明还提供一种扩光罩, 应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地 分布于该本体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极 管贴片, 该本体更包括至少一设置于该本体上但不穿设过该些容置空间的穿孔。  The present invention also provides a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a ceiling lamp An LED chip, the body further includes at least one through hole disposed on the body but not through the accommodating spaces.
本发明还提供一种扩光罩, 应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地 分布于该本体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极 管贴片, 该本体包括一第一面以及相对该第一面的一第二面, 该第一面包括多个凹 部以及该第二面包括分别对应该些凹部的一凸出部, 藉以提供该些容置空间。  The present invention also provides a diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a ceiling lamp An LED chip, the body includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface includes a plurality of recesses, and the second surface includes a protrusion corresponding to each of the recesses, In order to provide these accommodation spaces.
本发明还提供一种具有前述扩光罩的吸顶灯, 其还包括该发光二极管贴片的一 灯板模块以及至少一卡固该灯板模块与该扩光罩的铆合单元。  The present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch and at least one riveting unit for fastening the light board module and the light diffusing cover.
本发明还提供一种具有前述扩光罩的吸顶灯, 其还包括该发光二极管贴片的一 灯板模块、 至少一卡固该灯板模块与该扩光罩的铆合单元以及一背板, 该背板包括 一第一面以及相对于该第一面的一第二面, 该铆合单元由该第一面穿设至该第二 面, 并且该灯板模块与该扩光罩藉由该铆合单元固定于该第二面上。  The present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch, at least one riveting unit for fastening the light board module and the light diffusing cover, and a backing plate The backplane includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the riveting unit is disposed from the first surface to the second surface, and the light panel module and the light diffusing cover are borrowed The riveting unit is fixed to the second surface.
本发明还提供一种具有前述扩光罩的吸顶灯, 其还包括该发光二极管贴片的一 灯板模块以及至少一卡固该灯板模块与该扩光罩的铆合单元, 其中该铆合单元包括 一连接部、 多个突出部以及多个穿设部, 该些穿设部分别对应该些突出部且位于该 些突出部与该连接部之间, 该些穿设部间隔地设置于该连接部上, 其中: 该连接部、 该些突出部以及该些穿设部是一体成型的; 或该铆合单元以塑料材料制作; 或该些 穿设部设置于该连接部的一第一面上并为 Π字形。  The present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch and at least one riveting unit for fastening the light board module and the light diffusing cover, wherein the riveting unit The merging unit includes a connecting portion, a plurality of protruding portions, and a plurality of penetrating portions, wherein the through portions respectively correspond to the protruding portions and are located between the protruding portions and the connecting portion, and the through portions are spaced apart On the connecting portion, wherein: the connecting portion, the protruding portions and the through portions are integrally formed; or the riveting unit is made of a plastic material; or the through portions are disposed at one of the connecting portions The first side is in the shape of a Π.
本发明还提供一种具有前述扩光罩的吸顶灯, 其还包括多个该扩光罩、 该发光 二极管贴片的多个灯板以及卡固该些扩光罩、 该些灯板于一背板的多个铆合单元, 其中任一该灯板包括一底板以及位于该底板上的多个该发光二极管贴片由该些扩 光罩覆盖, 其中该些发光二极管贴片以具有一长度与一宽度的外观的排列方式设置 于该底板上, 该些灯板排列成为多个同心封闭环设置于该背板的一表面上, 其中任 一同心封闭环中的该些灯板两两邻接或间隔一间隙。  The present invention also provides a ceiling lamp having the foregoing diffuser, which further includes a plurality of the diffuser, a plurality of light panels of the LED patch, and a plurality of light-emitting covers, the light panels are a plurality of riveting units of the backboard, wherein the light board comprises a bottom plate, and the plurality of light emitting diode patches on the bottom plate are covered by the light diffusing covers, wherein the light emitting diode patches have a length The arrangement of the appearance of the width is disposed on the bottom plate, and the plurality of concentric closed rings are disposed on a surface of the back plate, wherein the plurality of light plates in any concentric closed ring are adjacent to each other Or a gap.
较佳地, 该长度上有 M个该些发光二极管贴片, 该宽度上有 N个该些发光二 极管贴片, M与 N分别为整数, M大于 N。  Preferably, there are M light-emitting diode patches on the length, and there are N light-emitting diode patches on the width, wherein M and N are integers, respectively, and M is greater than N.
较佳地, 该些灯板上的该些发光二极管贴片的数量相同或相异。 较佳地, 所述吸顶灯还包括设置该扩光罩、 该灯板模块以及该铆合单元的一背 板、 一透光灯罩以及一卡合模块, 该卡合模块包括: 至少一塑料卡合单元, 其包括 一本体、 具有至少一卡扣且设置于本体的一边缘的凹槽以及位于该本体上的一穿 孔, 其中该卡扣组配该透光灯罩的一开口边缘, 以及一固定件, 其穿设该背板并容 置于该穿孔中以固定该塑料卡合单元于该背板上; 或至少一塑料卡合单元, 其包括 组配该透光灯罩的一平板状部分, 以及一固定件, 其固定于该平板状部分上, 该固 定件卡设于该背板上的一穿槽且可相对该背板移动, 并且藉由移动该固定件使该平 板状部分干涉该透光灯罩。 Preferably, the number of the LED patches on the panel is the same or different. Preferably, the ceiling lamp further includes a light-receiving cover, the light-emitting panel module, and a back plate of the riveting unit, a light-transmitting lamp cover and a snap-in module, the snap-in module comprising: at least one plastic card The unit includes a body, a recess having at least one buckle disposed on an edge of the body, and a through hole on the body, wherein the buckle assembly is provided with an opening edge of the transparent lamp cover, and a fixing Inserting the back plate and accommodating the back plate to fix the plastic engaging unit on the back plate; or at least one plastic engaging unit including a flat portion for assembling the light-transmitting lamp cover And a fixing member fixed on the flat portion, the fixing member is engaged with a slot in the back plate and movable relative to the back plate, and the flat portion is interfered by moving the fixing member Light-transmitting lampshade.
较佳地, 所述吸顶灯还包括设置该扩光罩、 该灯板模块以及该铆合单元的一背 板、 一透光灯罩以及一卡合模块, 该卡合模块包括: 多个塑料卡合单元, 每一该塑 料卡合单元包括一本体、 设置于本体的一边缘的一具有至少一卡扣的凹槽、 位于该 本体上的一穿孔以及分别位于该本体一侧的一凸部以及一导槽, 且任一该塑料卡合 单元以该凸部以及该导槽分别与相邻的两该塑料卡合单元连接, 每一该卡扣与该透 光灯罩的一开口边缘相组配, 以及多个固定件, 任一该固定件穿设该背板并容置于 任一该穿孔中; 或多个塑料卡合单元, 每一该塑料卡合单元包括组配该透光灯罩的 一平板状部分, 以及多个固定件, 部分该些固定件组装任一该平板状部分于该背板 上, 该些固定件卡设于该背板上的多个穿槽且可相对该背板移动, 并且藉由移动该 些固定件使该些平板状部分干涉该透光灯罩。  Preferably, the ceiling lamp further includes a light-receiving cover, the light-emitting panel module, and a back plate of the riveting unit, a light-transmitting lamp cover and a snap-in module, the snap-in module comprising: a plurality of plastic cards And a unit, each of the plastic engaging units includes a body, a groove having at least one buckle disposed on an edge of the body, a through hole on the body, and a protrusion on a side of the body and a guiding groove, and any of the plastic engaging units is respectively connected to the adjacent two plastic engaging units by the convex portion and the guiding groove, and each of the buckles is combined with an opening edge of the transparent lamp cover And a plurality of fixing members, wherein the fixing member passes through the back plate and is received in any of the through holes; or a plurality of plastic engaging units, each of the plastic engaging units including the light-transmitting lamp cover a flat portion, and a plurality of fixing members, wherein the fixing members assemble any one of the flat portions on the back plate, and the fixing members are engaged with the plurality of slots on the back plate and can be opposite to the back The board moves, and by moving the solid The plurality of plate-shaped member so that the interference of the transparent cover part.
本发明的扩光罩包括多个间隔设置的容置空间以容置发光二极管贴片, 可实现 单一扩光罩覆盖多个发光二极管贴片, 且该扩光罩可同时罩盖多个发光二极管贴 片, 能够改善组装灯板与扩光罩的工序。  The light-expanding cover of the present invention comprises a plurality of spaced-apart accommodating spaces for accommodating the light-emitting diode patches, and the single diffuser can cover the plurality of light-emitting diode patches, and the diffuser can simultaneously cover the plurality of light-emitting diodes The patch can improve the process of assembling the light board and the diffuser.
为了能进一步了解本发明为达成预定目的所采取的技术、 手段及功效, 请参阅 以下有关本发明的详细说明及附图。 本发明的目的、 特征或特点, 当可由此得到一 深入且具体的了解, 然而所附图式仅提供参考与说明用, 并非用以对本发明加以限 制者。 附图说明  In order to further understand the techniques, means and effects of the present invention in order to achieve the intended purpose, refer to the following detailed description of the invention and the accompanying drawings. The objects, features, and characteristics of the present invention are intended to be understood by the appended claims. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的外观俯视示意图。  1 is a top plan view showing the appearance of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 2为本发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的仰视分解示意图。  2 is a bottom exploded view of a ceiling light according to a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 3为本发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的扩光罩的立体侧面示意图。 图 4为本发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的扩光罩结合灯板的剖面部分示意图。 图 5为本发明的另一扩光罩实施例的立体侧面示意图。 3 is a perspective side view showing a diffuser of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a diffuser of a ceiling lamp in combination with a lamp panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 is a perspective, side elevational view of another embodiment of a diffuser of the present invention.
图 6为本发明的底板实施例的仰视示意图。  Figure 6 is a bottom plan view of a bottom plate embodiment of the present invention.
图 7则为本发明的部分灯板实施例的仰视示意图。  Figure 7 is a bottom plan view of an embodiment of a partial light panel of the present invention.
图 8为本发明的灯板部分、 扩光罩以及铆合单元部分的仰视分解示意图。 图 9为本发明的灯板部分、 扩光罩以及铆合单元部分的部分组合示意图。 图 10为本发明的背板实施例的仰视分解示意图。  Figure 8 is a bottom exploded perspective view of the lamp panel portion, the diffuser, and the riveting unit portion of the present invention. Figure 9 is a partial schematic view showing the lamp panel portion, the diffuser, and the riveting unit portion of the present invention. Figure 10 is a bottom plan exploded view of the embodiment of the backing plate of the present invention.
图 11为本发明的一第二实施例的背光模块的部分分解示意图。 具体实施方式  FIG. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view of a backlight module according to a second embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
本发明以下所称的灯板模块, 其包括至少一灯板, 而灯板则包括一底板以及固 定于底板的一表面上的多个发光二极管贴片, 其中底板的面积大小以及形状不限, 例如长条状。 其次, 数量不等的灯板被设置于吸顶灯的背板上, 该些灯板亦可透过 特定的方式排列于背板上, 例如连续排列、 部分连续排列或间隔排列等等。 再者, 匹配灯板的电路或电子组件可以设置于底板上、底板间或是底板外的背板上。其次, 灯板透过铆合单元卡固于吸顶灯的背板上。 但要说明的, 对于一些需求, 例如灯板 以导电胶或其它黏着方式先设置于背板上的情况, 则本发明的铆合单元可作为一种 固接手段, 将该些灯板局限于该背板上, 其作用仍在于将灯板以及其它结构, 例如 扩光罩, 与灯板叠置一起。  The light panel module of the present invention includes at least one light panel, and the light panel comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of light emitting diode patches fixed on a surface of the bottom plate, wherein the size and shape of the bottom plate are not limited. For example, long strips. Secondly, the number of light panels are arranged on the back panel of the ceiling light, and the light panels can also be arranged on the back panel in a specific manner, such as continuous arrangement, partial continuous arrangement or interval arrangement, and the like. Furthermore, the circuit or electronic component that matches the light panel can be placed on the backplane, between the backplane or on the backplane outside the backplane. Secondly, the light board is fastened to the back panel of the ceiling lamp through the riveting unit. However, it should be noted that, for some requirements, such as the case where the lamp board is first disposed on the back plate by conductive glue or other adhesive manner, the riveting unit of the present invention can be used as a fixing means to limit the light board to the light board. The backplane still functions to stack the light panel and other structures, such as a diffuser, with the light panel.
本发明以下所称的扩光罩; 基本上, 扩光罩的大小以及数量视灯板而定, 即扩 光罩与灯板的发光二极管贴片匹配, 例如一扩光罩匹配一灯板上的多个发光二极管 贴片。其次, 透过本发明的组装手段, 扩光罩可同时与灯板卡固于吸顶灯的背板上。 可以选择的, 可透过较大面积的单一扩光罩匹配多个灯板; 此种情形下, 仍可透过 本发明的组装手段来卡固扩光罩与灯板至吸顶灯的背板上。 可以选择的, 扩光单元 亦可设置于其它位置而非在背板上, 例如直接于透光灯罩上形成可扩光的结构。  The present invention is hereinafter referred to as a diffuser; basically, the size and number of the diffuser are determined by the light panel, that is, the diffuser is matched with the LED patch of the light panel, for example, a diffuser is matched with a light panel. Multiple LED patches. Secondly, through the assembly means of the present invention, the diffuser can be simultaneously attached to the back panel of the ceiling lamp. Alternatively, a plurality of light panels can be matched through a single diffuser of a larger area; in this case, the expansion mask and the light board can be clamped to the back panel of the ceiling light through the assembly means of the present invention. on. Alternatively, the light-expanding unit can be disposed at other locations instead of on the backplane, for example, forming a light-expandable structure directly on the light-transmitting cover.
本发明以下所称的组装手段或固接手段, 其可包括多个铆合单元, 每个铆合单 元可以同时卡固相互邻接的两灯板在背板上, 或同时卡固在一灯板与一扩光罩在背 板上, 或仅卡固一灯板在背板上, 或上述的组合。  The assembly means or the fastening means hereinafter referred to as the present invention may include a plurality of riveting units, each of which can simultaneously clamp two adjacent light plates on the back plate or simultaneously clamp a light board With a diffuser on the backplane, or only a light board on the backplane, or a combination of the above.
图 1为本发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的外观俯视示意图。 参照图 1, 吸顶灯 1包括一透光灯罩 10、 一背板 12相互组配、 以及一开口 123设置于透光灯罩 10以 及背板 12的中心区域, 其中背板 12包括一第一面 121暴露于外。 其次, 吸顶灯 1 尚包括一组装手段 14, 组装手段 14的第一部分则暴露于背板 12的第一面 121上。 于第一实施例中, 组装手段 14 的第一部分包括多个分布于第一面 121 的连接部 1424。 1 is a top plan view showing the appearance of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1, the ceiling lamp 1 includes a light-transmitting lamp cover 10, a back plate 12 is assembled with each other, and an opening 123 is disposed on the light-transmitting lamp cover 10. And a central area of the backing plate 12, wherein the backing plate 12 includes a first surface 121 exposed to the outside. Secondly, the ceiling lamp 1 further includes an assembly means 14, and the first portion of the assembly means 14 is exposed to the first side 121 of the backing plate 12. In the first embodiment, the first portion of the assembly means 14 includes a plurality of connecting portions 1424 distributed over the first face 121.
图 2为本发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的仰视分解示意图。 背板 12具有相对 于第一面 121的一第二面 125, 其于组配后朝向透光灯罩 10。 其次, 背板模块更包 括设置于背板 12的第二面 125上且由多个灯板 16所组成的一灯板模块以及一扩光 罩 18。 吸顶灯 1更包括一塑料组配件 19用以组配透光灯罩 10与背板模块。  2 is a bottom exploded view of a ceiling light according to a first embodiment of the present invention. The backing plate 12 has a second side 125 opposite the first side 121 that faces the light transmissive cover 10 after assembly. Secondly, the backplane module further comprises a light board module disposed on the second side 125 of the backboard 12 and composed of a plurality of light boards 16, and a light diffusing cover 18. The ceiling lamp 1 further includes a plastic set accessory 19 for assembling the light-transmitting lamp cover 10 and the back-plate module.
于第一实施例中, 每一灯板 16包括一底板 162以及固定于底板 162上的多个 发光二极管贴片 (图 2上未绘)。 又, 该些灯板 16可以特定的方式排列于背板 12 的第二面 125上且皆设置于第二面 125上, 例如以开口 123为中心排列成为两大小 不同的同心封闭环。又,每一同心封闭环可由长度相近的底板 162相互邻接而构成, 构成不同同心环的底板 162的长度可以相同或相异。 再者, 每一底板 162上固定的 发光二极管贴片的数量以及排列方式可以相同或相异。  In the first embodiment, each of the light panels 16 includes a bottom plate 162 and a plurality of light emitting diode patches (not shown in Fig. 2) fixed to the bottom plate 162. Moreover, the light plates 16 can be arranged on the second surface 125 of the back plate 12 in a specific manner and are disposed on the second surface 125, for example, arranged in the center of the opening 123 as two concentric closed rings of different sizes. Further, each of the concentric closed loops may be formed by abutment of the bottom plates 162 of similar lengths, and the lengths of the bottom plates 162 constituting the different concentric rings may be the same or different. Moreover, the number and arrangement of the LED patches fixed on each of the bottom plates 162 may be the same or different.
图 3为本发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的扩光罩的立体侧面示意图, 图 4为本 发明的一第一实施例的吸顶灯的扩光罩结合灯板的剖面部分示意图。 参考图 2、 图 3与图 4, 扩光罩 18包括一长条形的本体 182以及多个容置空间 1825间隔地设置 于本体 182上。 于此实施例中, 本体 1S2包括一第一面 1821以及相对第一面 1821 的一第二面 1822, 第一面 1821包括多个凹部 1826以及第二面 1822包括分别对应 该些凹部 1826的一凸出部 1824, 藉以提供该些容置空间 1825。 是以, 扩光罩 18 以第一面 1821叠置于底板 162上, 且底板 162上的每一发光二极管贴片 17则可被 容置于每一容置空间 1825中。  3 is a perspective view showing a side view of a diffuser of a ceiling lamp according to a first embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view showing a portion of a diffuser of the ceiling lamp in combination with a lamp panel according to a first embodiment of the present invention. Referring to Figures 2, 3 and 4, the diffuser 18 includes an elongated body 182 and a plurality of receiving spaces 1825 spaced apart from the body 182. In this embodiment, the body 1S2 includes a first surface 1821 and a second surface 1822 opposite to the first surface 1821. The first surface 1821 includes a plurality of recesses 1826 and the second surface 1822 includes a corresponding one of the recesses 1826. The protrusion 1824 is provided to provide the accommodating spaces 1825. Therefore, the diffuser 18 is stacked on the bottom plate 162 with the first surface 1821, and each of the LED patches 17 on the bottom plate 162 can be accommodated in each of the accommodating spaces 1825.
其次, 本体 182大致为一长条形, 其具有一长度以及一宽度, 该长度上有 M个 容置空间 1825, 宽度上有 N个容置空间 1825, M与 N分别为整数, M大于 N, 例 如本例中长度上具有 5个容置空间 1825, 宽度上则包括 1个容置空间 1825。 故, 可以理解的, 对应一扩光罩 18的一灯板 16的形状基本上可与扩光罩 18匹配, 例 如灯板 16大致成一长条形, 灯板 16的发光二极管贴片 17的数量可等于或是大于 扩光罩 18提供的容置空间 1825的数量。 又, 本体 182更包括至少一穿孔 1 S23设 置于本体 182上但不穿设过容置空间 1825, 该些穿孔 1823是用以于提供组装手段 14穿设之用, 其位置配合设计以使得扩光罩 18更稳固地固定于灯板 16上。 图 5为本发明的另一扩光罩实施例的立体侧面示意图。 扩光罩的本体 282包括 多个凸出部 2824于第二面 2822上, 并且若干的穿孔 2823设置于本体 282上而接 近周缘处。 与图 3的扩光罩不同之处在于, 凸出部 2824的排列方式以偏置间隔的 方式分布于长条状的本体 282上。 如此的设计可对应灯板的发光二极管贴片的不同 排列方式。 可以理解的, 扩光罩提供的容置空间的数量不限, 可依据灯板而搭配不 同长度的扩光罩。 Next, the body 182 is substantially an elongated strip having a length and a width. The length has M accommodating spaces 1825, and there are N accommodating spaces 1825 in the width. M and N are integers respectively, and M is greater than N. For example, in this example, there are five accommodating spaces 1825 in length and one accommodating space 1825 in width. Therefore, it can be understood that the shape of a light board 16 corresponding to a diffuser 18 can be substantially matched with the diffuser 18, for example, the light board 16 is substantially elongated, and the number of the light emitting diode patches 17 of the light board 16 is It may be equal to or greater than the number of accommodating spaces 1825 provided by the diffuser 18. In addition, the body 182 further includes at least one through hole 1 S23 disposed on the body 182 but not through the accommodating space 1825. The through holes 1823 are used for providing the assembly means 14 for positioning. The photomask 18 is more securely attached to the light panel 16. Figure 5 is a perspective, side elevational view of another embodiment of a diffuser of the present invention. The body 282 of the diffuser includes a plurality of projections 2824 on the second face 2822, and a plurality of perforations 2823 are disposed on the body 282 proximate the circumference. The difference from the diffuser of FIG. 3 is that the arrangement of the projections 2824 is distributed on the elongated body 282 at an offset interval. Such a design can correspond to different arrangements of the LED patches of the lamp panel. It can be understood that the amount of the accommodating space provided by the diffuser is not limited, and the diffuser of different lengths can be matched according to the light board.
图 6为本发明的底板实施例的仰视示意图, 图 7则为本发明的部分灯板实施例 的仰视示意图。 为方便说明, 图 6与图 7中以不同的组件符号说明本发明的底板, 不同的底板设计是因应于灯板于背板上的排列与组装而定, 但在特定的排列情形 中, 底板亦可为相同的设计, 或是一部分的底板为相同的设计。  Figure 6 is a bottom plan view of a bottom plate embodiment of the present invention, and Figure 7 is a bottom plan view of a portion of the light plate of the present invention. For convenience of description, the bottom plate of the present invention is illustrated by different component symbols in FIGS. 6 and 7. The different bottom plate designs are determined according to the arrangement and assembly of the light plate on the back plate, but in a specific arrangement, the bottom plate It can be the same design, or a part of the bottom plate is the same design.
请参考图 2与图 6,两底板 162'与底板 162"具有相同的一等腰梯形以便排列成 封闭的多角环, 其中底板 162'与底板 162"为相邻接或可间隔一间隙, 相邻接或间 隔处可设置一电子组件 1624或电路。 其次, 底板 162'与底板 162"上分别设置若干 穿孔 1623'与穿孔 1623" , 其中穿孔 1623'与穿孔 1623"的位置与组装手段 14对应, 于此实施例中, 穿孔 1623 '间隔地设置于接近底板 162'的较长底边处, 穿孔 1623" 则设置于接近底板 162"的较短底边处,因此,组装手段 14则可同时穿设过底板 162' 的穿孔 1623'以及底板 162" 的穿孔 1623", 并且组装手段 14的一第二部分将突出 于底板 162'以及底板 162"上, 藉以使得底板 162'与底板 162"更加稳固地固定于背 板 12的第二面 125上。  Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 6, the two bottom plates 162' and the bottom plate 162" have the same isosceles trapezoid so as to be arranged in a closed polygonal ring, wherein the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" are adjacent or spaced apart by a gap. An electronic component 1624 or circuit can be disposed adjacent or at intervals. Next, a plurality of through holes 1623' and perforations 1623" are respectively disposed on the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162", wherein the positions of the through holes 1623' and the through holes 1623" correspond to the assembling means 14, and in this embodiment, the through holes 1623' are spaced apart from each other. Near the longer base of the bottom plate 162', the perforations 1623" are disposed near the shorter bottom edge of the bottom plate 162". Therefore, the assembly means 14 can simultaneously pass through the through holes 1623' of the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" The perforations 1623", and a second portion of the assembly means 14 will protrude from the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162", thereby allowing the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" to be more securely secured to the second side 125 of the backing plate 12.
请参考图 6与图 7,包括底板 162'与底板 162"的灯板安排于较邻近中心区域以 形成较小半径的封闭多角环, 包括底板 163的灯板安排于较远离中心区域以形成较 大半径的封闭多角环。要说明的是,本发明中所述的底板可由一铝基板切割后得到, 多个灯板透过设计后, 以一特定的配置设置于背板 12的第二面 125上, 此些底板 仅覆盖吸顶灯的背板 12的第二面 125的一部分。  Referring to FIG. 6 and FIG. 7, the light board including the bottom plate 162' and the bottom plate 162" is arranged in a closer polygonal area to form a closed polygonal ring having a smaller radius, and the light board including the bottom plate 163 is arranged farther away from the central area to form a lighter plate. A large radius closed polygonal ring. It should be noted that the bottom plate described in the present invention can be obtained by cutting an aluminum substrate, and the plurality of light plates are designed to be disposed on the second side of the back plate 12 in a specific configuration. At 125, the bottom plates cover only a portion of the second side 125 of the backing plate 12 of the ceiling light.
又, 多个发光二极管贴片 17位于底板 162'、 底板 162"或底板 163上。 对于每 一底板而言, 发光二极管贴片 17以具有一长度 L与一宽度 W的外观的排列方式设 置于底板上, 其中长度 L大于宽度 W。 对于底板 162'或底板 162"而言, 在长度 L 上有 M个发光二极管贴片 17, 例如 7个, 在宽度上有 N个发光二极管贴片 17, 例 如 1个, 其中 M与 N分别为整数, M大于 N。 要说明的是, 对于较大半径的封闭 多角环的底板 163, 则有 11个发光二极管贴片 17排成一列, 且发光二极管贴片 17 皆朝向同一侧。 其次, 发光二极管贴片 17 排列并非要完全对齐, 亦可为偏置错位 的方式来棑列。 依据上述, 本发明中的多个灯板之间可以包括尺寸不同的底板以及 数量不等的发光二极管贴片。 可以理解的, 上述的底板以及数量不等的发光二极管 贴片的设计, 当然须考虑吸顶灯整体的发光效率以及所需的照光表现。 Moreover, the plurality of LED patches 17 are located on the bottom plate 162', the bottom plate 162" or the bottom plate 163. For each of the bottom plates, the LED patches 17 are arranged in an arrangement having an appearance of a length L and a width W. On the bottom plate, wherein the length L is greater than the width W. For the bottom plate 162' or the bottom plate 162", there are M light-emitting diode patches 17, for example, 7 on the length L, and N light-emitting diode patches 17 in the width, For example, one, where M and N are integers, respectively, and M is greater than N. It should be noted that, for the bottom plate 163 of the closed polygon ring with a larger radius, 11 LED patches 17 are arranged in a row, and the LED patch 17 is arranged. All face the same side. Secondly, the arrangement of the LED patches 17 is not completely aligned, and may be arranged in a manner of offset misalignment. According to the above, the plurality of light panels in the present invention may include a bottom plate of different sizes and a plurality of light emitting diode patches of different numbers. It can be understood that the design of the above-mentioned bottom plate and the unequal number of LED patches must of course take into account the overall luminous efficiency of the ceiling lamp and the required illumination performance.
图 8与图 9为本发明的灯板部分、 扩光罩以及铆合单元部分的仰视分解及部分 组合示意图。 于此先说明的是, 为方便说明, 图 8中的灯板部分、 扩光罩部分以及 铆合单元部分的比例并非一致, 实作时的比例可参考图 9, 然图 9亦非本发明仅有 的结构比例, 再者, 图 9是用以方便说明灯板部分、 扩光罩部分以及铆合单元部分 的位置关系, 故省略背板, 实作上组装手段可同时将背板、 灯板部分或更包括扩光 单元部分固定一起。  8 and 9 are bottom view exploded and partially assembled views of the lamp panel portion, the diffuser cover, and the riveting unit portion of the present invention. As described above, for convenience of explanation, the ratios of the lamp plate portion, the diffuser portion, and the riveting unit portion in FIG. 8 are not uniform, and the ratio at the time of implementation may refer to FIG. 9, but FIG. 9 is also not the present invention. The only structural ratio, and further, FIG. 9 is for explaining the positional relationship of the lamp plate portion, the diffuser portion and the riveting unit portion, so that the back plate is omitted, and the assembly means can be used to simultaneously the back plate and the lamp. The board portion or the portion including the light-emitting unit is fixed together.
请同时参考图 2、 图 8与图 9, 底板 162包括一第一面 (图上未绘) 以及相对 第一面的一第二面 1622, 其中发光二极管贴片(图上未绘)分布于第二面 1622上, 且多个穿孔 1623间隔地分布于底板 162上。 扩光罩 18具有一第一面 (图上未绘) 以及相对第一面的一第二面 1822, 多个穿孔 1823间隔地分布于扩光罩上。 每个铆 钉单元 142包括一连接部 1424、 至少两穿设部 1426以及对应该两穿设部 1426的 两突出部 1428,其中任一该穿设部 1426连接对应的该突出部 1428与连接部 1424, 其中两穿设部 1426与两突出部 1428皆设置于连接部 1424的同一面 1422上。其次, 对于扩光罩 18小于每一底板 162而言, 则每一底板 162可配置多个扩光罩 18, 对 应任一底板 162的多个扩光罩 18的大小可以相同或相异。  Referring to FIG. 2, FIG. 8 and FIG. 9, the bottom plate 162 includes a first surface (not shown) and a second surface 1622 opposite to the first surface, wherein the LED patches (not shown) are distributed. On the second side 1622, a plurality of perforations 1623 are spaced apart on the bottom plate 162. The diffuser 18 has a first face (not shown) and a second face 1822 opposite the first face, and a plurality of perforations 1823 are spaced apart from the diffuser. Each of the rivet units 142 includes a connecting portion 1424 , at least two through portions 1426 , and two protruding portions 1428 corresponding to the two through portions 1426 , and any one of the through portions 1426 connects the corresponding protruding portion 1428 and the connecting portion 1424 . The two through portions 1426 and the two protruding portions 1428 are disposed on the same surface 1422 of the connecting portion 1424. Secondly, for the diffuser 18 to be smaller than each of the bottom plates 162, each of the bottom plates 162 can be provided with a plurality of diffuser covers 18, and the plurality of diffuser covers 18 corresponding to any of the bottom plates 162 can be the same or different in size.
其次, 单一铆钉单元 142同时穿设相互邻接的两底板 162, 其中铆钉单元 142 的两穿设部 1426穿设过不同的底板 162的穿孔 1623, 故两突出部 1428分别从相 互邻接的两底板 162的第二面 1622突出。 又, 任一突出于底板 162的第二面 1622 的可进一歩穿过一扩光罩 18的穿孔 1823,此种情形下,铆钉单元 142的突出部 1428 可从扩光罩 18的第二面 1822突出且固设于扩光罩 18的第二面 1822上, 使得铆钉 单元 142呈一 π字型外观。 对于未穿设扩光罩 18的穿设部 1426而言, 其对应的突 出部 1428则从底板 162的第二面 1622突出。  Next, the single rivet unit 142 is simultaneously inserted into the two bottom plates 162 adjacent to each other, wherein the two through portions 1426 of the rivet unit 142 pass through the through holes 1623 of the different bottom plates 162, so that the two protruding portions 1428 are respectively from the two bottom plates 162 adjacent to each other. The second side 1622 protrudes. Moreover, any of the second faces 1622 protruding from the bottom plate 162 can pass through the perforations 1823 of a diffuser 18, in which case the projections 1428 of the rivet unit 142 can be from the second side of the diffuser 18. The 1822 protrudes and is fixed to the second surface 1822 of the diffuser 18 such that the rivet unit 142 has a π-shaped appearance. For the through portion 1426 in which the diffuser 18 is not disposed, the corresponding projection 1428 protrudes from the second surface 1622 of the bottom plate 162.
又,图 10为本发明的背板实施例的仰视分解示意图。背板 12包括多个穿孔 1253 分布于背板 12上。 同时参考图 2、 9、 10, 每一个铆钉单元 142的穿设部 1426以及 突出部 1428, 其皆由背板 12的第一面 121进入背板 12的第二面 125, 之后穿设部 1426以及突出部 1428再穿设底板 162, 或之后穿设部 1426以及突出部 1428再穿 设底板 162以及扩光罩 18。 10 is a bottom exploded view of the embodiment of the backing plate of the present invention. The backing plate 12 includes a plurality of perforations 1253 distributed over the backing plate 12. Referring to FIG. 2, 9, and 10, the through portion 1426 and the protruding portion 1428 of each of the rivet units 142 are respectively entered into the second surface 125 of the back plate 12 by the first surface 121 of the back plate 12, and then the through portion 1426 is inserted. And the protruding portion 1428 is further disposed through the bottom plate 162, or the through portion 1426 and the protruding portion 1428 are worn again. A bottom plate 162 and a diffuser 18 are provided.
图 11 为本发明的一第二实施例的背光模块的部分分解示意图。 与第一实施例 不同之处, 在于扩光单元 28包括两环状扩光罩 282, 每一扩光罩 282 (于此省略凸 出部的绘制) 可罩设多个灯板 26, 即每一扩光罩 282的面积大于任一灯板 26的面 积, 如此的设计可透过上述组装手段或固接手段直接卡固或局限于背板 22上。  FIG. 11 is a partially exploded perspective view of a backlight module according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The difference from the first embodiment is that the light-expanding unit 28 includes two annular diffusers 282, and each of the diffusers 282 (where the projections are omitted) can cover a plurality of light panels 26, that is, each The area of a diffuser 282 is larger than the area of any of the light panels 26. Such a design can be directly clamped or limited to the backing plate 22 by the above assembly means or fastening means.
以上所述仅为本发明的较佳实施例, 并非用以限定本发明的权利要求范围, 因 此凡其它未脱离本发明所揭示的精神下所完成的等效改变或修饰, 均应包含于本发 明的范围内。  The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes or modifications which are not departing from the spirit of the present invention should be included in the present invention. Within the scope of the invention.

Claims

权利要求 Rights request
1.一种扩光罩, 应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地分布于该本 体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极管贴片。 A diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a illuminating of the ceiling lamp Diode patch.
2.—种扩光罩, 应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地分布于该本 体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极管贴片, 且 该本体具有一长度以及一宽度, 该长度上有 M个该些容置空间, 该宽度上有 N个 该些容置空间, M与 N分别为整数, M大于 N。 2. A diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser comprising a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a illuminating of the ceiling lamp The diode has a length and a width. The length has M of the accommodating spaces. The width has N of the accommodating spaces. M and N are integers, respectively, and M is greater than N.
3.—种扩光罩, 应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地分布于该本 体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极管贴片, 该 本体更包括至少一设置于该本体上但不穿设过该些容置空间的穿孔。 3. A diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a illuminating of the ceiling lamp The diode chip further includes at least one through hole disposed on the body but not through the accommodating spaces.
4.一种扩光罩, 应用于一吸顶灯, 该扩光罩包括一本体以及间隔地分布于该本 体上的多个容置空间, 其中每一该容置空间对应该吸顶灯的一发光二极管贴片, 该 本体包括一第一面以及相对该第一面的一第二面, 该第一面包括多个凹部以及该第 二面包括分别对应该些凹部的一凸出部, 藉以提供该些容置空间。 4. A diffuser for a ceiling lamp, the diffuser includes a body and a plurality of accommodating spaces spaced apart from the body, wherein each of the accommodating spaces corresponds to a illuminating of the ceiling lamp a diode chip, the body includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the first surface includes a plurality of recesses, and the second surface includes a protrusion corresponding to each of the recesses, thereby providing These accommodation spaces.
5.—种具有如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的扩光罩的吸顶灯, 还包括该发光二 极管贴片的一灯板模块以及至少一卡固该灯板模块与该扩光罩的铆合单元。 5. A ceiling lamp having a diffuser as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a light panel module of the light emitting diode patch and at least one of the light panel modules and the light diffusing Riveting unit of the cover.
6.—种具有如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的扩光罩的吸顶灯, 还包括该发光二 极管贴片的一灯板模块、 至少一卡固该灯板模块与该扩光罩的铆合单元以及一背 板, 该背板包括一第一面以及相对于该第一面的一第二面, 该铆合单元由该第一面 穿设至该第二面, 并且该灯板模块与该扩光罩藉由该铆合单元固定于该第二面上。 6. A ceiling lamp having a diffuser according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch, at least one of the light board modules and the light diffusing a riveting unit of the cover and a back plate, the back plate includes a first surface and a second surface opposite to the first surface, the riveting unit is configured to pass through the first surface to the second surface, and the The lamp panel module and the diffuser are fixed to the second surface by the riveting unit.
7.—种具有如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的扩光罩的吸顶灯, 还包括该发光二 极管贴片的一灯板模块以及至少一卡固该灯板模块与该扩光罩的铆合单元, 其中该 铆合单元包括一连接部、 多个突出部以及多个穿设部, 该些穿设部分别对应该些突 出部且位于该些突出部与该连接部之间, 该些穿设部间隔地设置于该连接部上, 其 中: A ceiling lamp having a diffuser according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a light board module of the light emitting diode patch and at least one of the light board module and the light diffusing a riveting unit of the cover, wherein the riveting unit comprises a connecting portion, a plurality of protruding portions and a plurality of penetrating portions, wherein the penetrating portions respectively correspond to the protruding portions and are located between the protruding portions and the connecting portion The through portions are spaced apart from the connecting portion, wherein:
该连接部、 该些突出部以及该些穿设部是一体成型的; 或  The connecting portion, the protruding portions and the through portions are integrally formed; or
该铆合单元以塑料材料制作; 或 该些穿设部设置于该连接部的一第一面上并为 n字形。 The riveting unit is made of a plastic material; or The through portions are disposed on a first surface of the connecting portion and have an n-shape.
8.—种具有如权利要求 1、 2、 3或 4所述的扩光罩的吸顶灯, 还包括多个该扩 光罩、 该发光二极管贴片的多个灯板以及卡固该些扩光罩、 该些灯板于一背板的多 个铆合单元, 其中任一该灯板包括一底板以及位于该底板上的多个该发光二极管贴 片由该些扩光罩覆盖, 其中该些发光二极管贴片以具有一长度与一宽度的外观的排 列方式设置于该底板上, 该些灯板排列成为多个同心封闭环设置于该背板的一表面 上, 其中任一同心封闭环中的该些灯板两两邻接或间隔一间隙。 8. A ceiling lamp having a diffuser as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a plurality of the diffuser, a plurality of panels of the LED patch, and a plurality of extensions a plurality of riveting units of the light plate and the light plate, wherein the light plate comprises a bottom plate and a plurality of the light emitting diode patches on the bottom plate are covered by the light diffusing covers, wherein The light-emitting diode patches are disposed on the bottom plate in an arrangement having an appearance of a length and a width. The light boards are arranged such that a plurality of concentric closed rings are disposed on a surface of the back plate, wherein any concentric closed ring The light plates in the two are adjacent or spaced apart by a gap.
9.如权利要求 8所述的吸顶灯, 其中该长度上有 Μ个该些发光二极管贴片, 该 宽度上有 Ν个该些发光二极管贴片, Μ与 Ν分别为整数, Μ大于 Ν。 9. The ceiling lamp of claim 8, wherein the length of the plurality of LED patches has a plurality of the LED patches, wherein the Μ and Ν are integers, respectively, and Μ is greater than Ν.
10. 如权利要求 8所述的吸顶灯, 其中该些灯板上的该些发光二极管贴片的数 量相同或相异。 10. The ceiling light of claim 8, wherein the number of the light emitting diode patches on the plurality of light panels is the same or different.
11. 如权利要求 8所述的吸顶灯, 还包括设置该扩光罩、 该灯板模块以及该铆 合单元的一背板、 一透光灯罩以及一卡合模块, 该卡合模块包括- 至少一塑料卡合单元, 其包括一本体、 具有至少一卡扣且设置于本体的一边缘 的凹槽以及位于该本体上的一穿孔, 其中该卡扣组配该透光灯罩的一开口边缘, 以 及一固定件, 其穿设该背板并容置于该穿孔中以固定该塑料卡合单元于该背板上; 或 11. The ceiling lamp of claim 8, further comprising a diffuser, the light panel module, and a back panel of the riveting unit, a light transmissive cover, and a snap module, the snap module including - At least one plastic engaging unit, comprising a body, a recess having at least one buckle disposed on an edge of the body, and a through hole on the body, wherein the buckle assembly is provided with an opening edge of the transparent lamp cover And a fixing member penetrating the back plate and being received in the through hole to fix the plastic engaging unit on the back plate; or
至少一塑料卡合单元,其包括组配该透光灯罩的一平板状部分, 以及一固定件, 其固定于该平板状部分上, 该固定件卡设于该背板上的一穿槽且可相对该背板移 动, 并且藉由移动该固定件使该平板状部分干涉该透光灯罩。  At least one plastic engaging unit, comprising a flat portion that is assembled with the light-transmitting lamp cover, and a fixing member fixed to the flat plate portion, the fixing member is engaged with a slot in the back plate The plate can be moved relative to the back plate, and the flat portion is interfered with the light-transmitting lamp cover by moving the fixing member.
12. 如权利要求 8所述的吸顶灯, 还包括设置该扩光罩、 该灯板模块以及该铆 合单元的一背板、 一透光灯罩以及一卡合模块, 该卡合模块包括: 12. The ceiling lamp of claim 8, further comprising: a light-receiving cover, the light-emitting panel module, and a backing plate of the riveting unit, a light-transmitting lamp cover, and a snap-in module, the snap-in module comprising:
多个塑料卡合单元, 每一该塑料卡合单元包括一本体、 设置于本体的一边缘的 一具有至少一卡扣的凹槽、 位于该本体上的一穿孔以及分别位于该本体一侧的一凸 部以及一导槽, 且任一该塑料卡合单元以该凸部以及该导槽分别与相邻的两该塑料 卡合单元连接, 每一该卡扣与该透光灯罩的一开口边缘相组配, 以及多个固定件, 任一该固定件穿设该背板并容置于任一该穿孔中; 或  a plurality of plastic engaging units, each of the plastic engaging units includes a body, a groove having at least one buckle disposed at an edge of the body, a through hole on the body, and a side of the body respectively a convex portion and a guiding groove, and any of the plastic engaging units is respectively connected to the adjacent two plastic engaging units by the convex portion and the guiding groove, and each of the buckles and an opening of the transparent lamp cover An edge phase assembly, and a plurality of fixing members, wherein the fixing member passes through the back plate and is received in any of the perforations; or
多个塑料卡合单元, 每一该塑料卡合单元包括组配该透光灯罩的一平板状部 分, 以及多个固定件, 部分该些固定件组装任一该平板状部分于该背板上, 该些固 定件卡设于该背板上的多个穿槽且可相对该背板移动, 并且藉由移动该些固定件使 该些平板状部分干涉该透光灯罩。 a plurality of plastic engaging units, each of the plastic engaging units including a flat portion that is assembled with the transparent light cover And a plurality of fixing members, wherein the fixing members assemble any one of the flat portions on the back plate, and the fixing members are engaged with the plurality of slots in the back plate and are movable relative to the back plate. And the flat portions are interfered with the light-transmitting cover by moving the fixing members.
PCT/CN2013/084611 2012-09-29 2013-09-29 Light diffuser shade and ceiling light having light diffuser shade WO2014048389A1 (en)

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CN202835172U (en) * 2012-09-29 2013-03-27 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 Light expansion mask and ceiling lamp including the same
WO2014048388A1 (en) * 2012-09-29 2014-04-03 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 Back panel module, ceiling light having back panel module, and method for assembling ceiling light
CN104019411B (en) * 2013-02-28 2017-02-15 东莞巨扬电器有限公司 Back plate module and lamp panel assembling structure thereof

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