WO2014048273A1 - Method, device and system for carrier type identification - Google Patents

Method, device and system for carrier type identification Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2014048273A1
WO2014048273A1 PCT/CN2013/083825 CN2013083825W WO2014048273A1 WO 2014048273 A1 WO2014048273 A1 WO 2014048273A1 CN 2013083825 W CN2013083825 W CN 2013083825W WO 2014048273 A1 WO2014048273 A1 WO 2014048273A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
carrier
type
carrier type
information
pbch
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PCT/CN2013/083825
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French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苟伟
戴博
鲁照华
夏树强
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中兴通讯股份有限公司
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Publication of WO2014048273A1 publication Critical patent/WO2014048273A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W48/00Access restriction; Network selection; Access point selection
    • H04W48/08Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery
    • H04W48/12Access restriction or access information delivery, e.g. discovery data delivery using downlink control channel
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02DCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES [ICT], I.E. INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES AIMING AT THE REDUCTION OF THEIR OWN ENERGY USE
    • Y02D30/00Reducing energy consumption in communication networks
    • Y02D30/70Reducing energy consumption in communication networks in wireless communication networks

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus and system for implementing carrier type identification. Background technique
  • LTE-A Long Term Evolution
  • 3GPP 3rd Generation Partnership Project
  • the LTE-A system there are multiple component carriers (CCs), one LTE terminal can only work on one backward compatible CC, and the stronger LTE-A terminal can simultaneously on multiple CCs.
  • the transmission this technique is called multi-carrier aggregation technology) achieves the purpose of increasing bandwidth.
  • the LTE R11 phase puts forward new requirements for spectrum resource utilization, network energy conservation, and interference suppression between cells.
  • a new carrier type (NCT) has been proposed, which is applied by means of carrier aggregation technology.
  • the new carrier has a distinctive feature, that is, it does not need to consider backward compatibility when designing, and more new technologies can be applied in it.
  • the definition of a new carrier in LTE R11 is: It needs to be paired with at least one compatible carrier (also referred to as carrier carrier mode operation with a compatible carrier), and no cell reference of LTE R8 is configured in the new carrier.
  • Cell-specific reference signals (CRS) to avoid serious CRS interference at the cell edge of neighboring cells.
  • LTE R12 not only to continue to study the NCT of LTE R11, but also to further add other NCT technologies, such as the stand-alone operation NCT (standalone NCT).
  • stand-alone NCT stand-alone operation
  • the NCT in LTE R11 needs to configure a backward compatible carrier, it is called non-standalone NCT, and part of the channel/signaling is deleted in the non-independent operation NCT. So, it needs to operate with its paired compatible carrier.
  • LTE R12 has two different modes and independently operated carriers, one The type is NCT, one is a backward compatible carrier, and the channel configuration/data scheduling transmission/signaling configuration/reference signal transmission in the two carriers are not completely the same, but the user equipment (UE) is accessing the LTE R12 carrier.
  • the carrier type is not recognized, which causes the following problems in the UE: 1.
  • the new version of the UE (for example, the LTE R12 UE, the same below) needs to try to receive system information, reference signals, etc. according to the mechanism of the compatible carrier and the new mechanism of the NCT. The UE is charged and time consuming.
  • the old version of the UE (for example, the UE before LTE R12) receives system information, reference signals, etc. according to the compatible carrier mechanism. If the NCT is encountered, the UE may not access the NCT after some attempts. The UE charges electricity and takes time. Summary of the invention
  • the main objective of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing carrier type identification, so that a new version of UE can effectively identify a carrier type.
  • a method for implementing carrier type identification includes:
  • the system side network element configures the type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and sends the configured type information of the carrier.
  • the transmission is performed on the carrier.
  • Strong) physical broadcast channel e
  • the cyclic redundancy check CRC of the PBCH is scrambled using a predetermined scrambling code; wherein the agreed scrambling code is used to indicate the type of the carrier; or,
  • the type information of the carrier is set in the main system information block MIB or the system information block SIB1 of the carrier transmission.
  • the method further includes:
  • the public downlink control information is transmitted through the enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH).
  • the public downlink control information is transmitted through the ePDCCH or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
  • the method further includes:
  • the system side network element configures and transmits the corresponding PSS/SSS according to the PSS/SSS structure corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier, or configures and transmits the corresponding PBCH according to the ePBCH/PBCH structure corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier.
  • the carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or a multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS dedicated carrier.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE When the UE is accessed by the carrier, the UE receives the type information of the carrier in the carrier to determine the carrier type, and determines the manner of receiving the information in the carrier according to the carrier type.
  • a method for implementing carrier type identification includes:
  • the carrier type is determined by analyzing the type information of the carrier in the carrier, and the manner of receiving the information in the carrier is determined according to the carrier type.
  • the received (e) PBCH is decoded to obtain a CRC. De-scrambling the CRC, obtaining a scrambling code added to the CRC, and determining the type of the carrier according to the scrambling code; or
  • the carrier type is determined according to the time domain position and/or the frequency domain position of the received sequence/channel; or, the carrier type is determined according to the type information of the carrier in the received MIB or SIB1.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE detects the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH, and obtains the public downlink control information.
  • the carrier type is the normal carrier, the UE detects the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH or the PDCCH, and obtains the public downlink control information.
  • the method further includes:
  • the UE determines the type of the carrier according to the time domain location and/or the frequency domain location of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between the PSS and the SSS, or according to the received (e)PBCH time domain location and/or frequency domain location Determine the type of carrier.
  • the carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
  • the type information of the carrier that is received by the UE is sent by the system side network element. Before the UE receives the type information of the carrier, the method further includes:
  • the system side network element configures the type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and sends the configured type information of the carrier.
  • a device for implementing carrier type identification configured as:
  • the type information of the corresponding carrier is configured in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and the configured type information of the carrier is sent.
  • the device is configured to scramble the CRC of the (e) PBCH transmitted in the carrier by using an agreed scrambling code when configuring the type information of the carrier; where the agreed scrambling code is used to indicate Type of wave; or,
  • the type information of the carrier is set in the MIB or SIB1 of the carrier transmission.
  • the device is further configured to transmit the public downlink control information by using the ePDCCH when the carrier type is the NCT.
  • the device is further configured to transmit the public downlink control information by using the ePDCCH or the PDCCH.
  • the device is further configured to:
  • the carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
  • the device is a system side network element, including a base station, a relay station, and a radio remote head RRH.
  • a device for implementing carrier type identification configured as:
  • the type information of the carrier in the carrier is parsed to determine the carrier type, and the manner of subsequently receiving the information in the carrier is determined according to the carrier type.
  • the device When determining the carrier type, the device is configured to decode the received (e) PBCH, obtain a CRC, descramble the CRC, obtain a scrambling code added to the CRC, and determine a carrier type according to the scrambling code; Or,
  • the carrier type is determined according to the type information of the carrier in the received MIB or SIB1.
  • the device is further configured to detect the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH, and obtain the public downlink control information.
  • the device is further configured to detect the publicity corresponding to the ePDCCH or the PDCCH. Search space, get public downlink control information.
  • the device is further configured to:
  • Determining the type of carrier according to the time domain location and/or frequency domain location of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between the PSS and the SSS, or according to the time domain location and/or frequency domain location of the received (e) PBCH The type of carrier.
  • the carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
  • the device is a UE.
  • a system for implementing carrier type identification includes a system side network element and a UE.
  • the system side network element is configured to configure a type information of a corresponding carrier in a carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and send the configured device.
  • the carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
  • the system side network element includes a base station, a relay station, and an RRH.
  • the technology for implementing the carrier type identification in the embodiment of the present invention can help the new version of the UE to effectively identify the carrier type, which is beneficial for the UE to reduce the access time and make the UE more power efficient.
  • FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of implementing carrier type identification according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
  • the system-side network element may configure the type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and send the configured type information of the carrier.
  • the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the (enhanced) physical broadcast channel ((e)PBCH) transmitted in the carrier may be scrambled by the agreed scrambling code.
  • the agreed scrambling code is used to indicate the type of the carrier, or both the type of the carrier and the number of antenna ports; or
  • the agreed physical cell ID sequence/discovery (signal/channel) sequence corresponding to the carrier type transmitted in the carrier wherein the agreed physical cell ID sequence/discovery (signal/channel) sequence may be the carrier type specified in advance a sequence in a collection; or,
  • the sequence/channel is configured to transmit in the carrier according to a time domain location and/or a frequency domain location corresponding to the carrier type.
  • the sequence includes discovery signaling, or a primary/secondary synchronization sequence, where the channel includes PBCH, ePBCH (enhanced); or
  • the carrier type information is set and transmitted in the Master Information Block (MIB) or System Information Block 1, SIB1 of the carrier transmission.
  • MIB Master Information Block
  • SIB1 System Information Block 1
  • the numbers in SIB1 are used to indicate the type of SIB.
  • the public downlink control information may be transmitted through the enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH).
  • the ePDCCH or the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) may be transmitted.
  • Public downlink control information may be transmitted.
  • the carrier types include: compatible carrier, NCT, machine type communication (MTC) dedicated carrier or multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) dedicated carrier.
  • MTC machine type communication
  • MBMS multimedia broadcast multicast service
  • the system side network element may configure and transmit the corresponding PSS/SSS according to the structure of the primary/secondary synchronization signal (PSS/SSS) corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier (including the PSS/SSS time domain and the frequency domain location), or may be according to the carrier.
  • PSS/SSS primary/secondary synchronization signal
  • the structure of the ePBCH/PBCH (used to carry the MIB) corresponding to the carrier type Set and send the corresponding ePBCH/PBCH.
  • the system side network element includes a base station and a relay station.
  • the type information of the carrier in the carrier may be received and analyzed to determine the carrier type, and the manner of subsequently receiving the information in the carrier is determined according to the carrier type.
  • the received (e) PBCH may be decoded to obtain a CRC, and the CRC is descrambled to obtain a scrambling code therein, and the carrier type is determined according to the carrier type corresponding to the scrambling code agreement, or according to the carrier type.
  • the carrier type corresponding to the scrambling code convention to simultaneously determine the carrier type and the number of antenna ports; or
  • the carrier type is determined according to the time domain position and/or the frequency domain position of the received sequence/channel; or, the carrier type is determined according to the type information of the carrier in the received MIB or SIB1.
  • the UE may detect the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH, and obtain the public downlink control information.
  • the carrier type is the normal carrier
  • the UE may detect the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH or the PDCCH, and obtain the public downlink. Control information.
  • the UE may determine the type of the carrier according to the time domain location and/or the frequency domain location of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between the PSS and the SSS, and the UE may also according to the time domain location of the received (e) PBCH and/or The frequency domain location determines the type of carrier.
  • the carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
  • a compatible carrier for carriers of LTE R12 and later versions, since there are different types of carriers (ie, carriers are different in channel configuration/signaling mechanism/data transmission mechanism), if it is determined during UE access, Carrier type of access or channel configuration in carrier Information such as status/signal transmission status/data transmission status can shorten the time for UE access and save power.
  • the system side network element scrambles the (e)PBCH CRC by a predefined 4 code for different carrier types, and sends the scrambled (e) PBCH.
  • the system side network element may be a base station (for example, a base station in the embodiment of the present invention), a relay station, a radio remote head (RRH), and the like, as long as it is a network element with control capability on the network side.
  • the UE receives and parses the PBCH, confirms the scrambling code of the CRC of the PBCH, and determines the type of the carrier according to the correspondence between the scrambling code and the carrier type.
  • the carrier type includes an NCT, a compatible carrier, an MTC carrier, an MBMS carrier, and the like.
  • the difference in the carrier type is actually caused by the different channel/signaling/data scheduling modes in the carrier. Therefore, all the solutions in the embodiments of the present invention can be used to indicate one or more channel configurations in the carrier/ The configuration of the signaling configuration/data scheduling mode/reference signal, for example, whether the system message indicating the carrier is scheduled to be transmitted through the PDCCH or the ePDCCH scheduling, or indicates whether the reference signal in the carrier is transmitted according to the CRS of the R8 or according to the R12.
  • the signaling configuration includes: when the carrier type is NCT, transmitting public downlink control information by using an ePDCCH; when the carrier type is a compatible carrier, transmitting public downlink control information by using an ePDCCH or a PDCCH.
  • a series of the scrambling codes can be standardized, and the scrambling code is corresponding to the carrier type or other carrier characteristics to be indicated, or a certain scrambling code corresponds to the carrier type and the number of antenna ports at the same time, such a
  • the scrambling code can describe both the carrier type and the number of antenna ports.
  • the new version of the UE After receiving the (e)PBCH in the carrier and parsing it, the new version of the UE confirms the scrambling code, and confirms the type of the carrier or the antenna in the carrier according to the correspondence between the scrambling code and the carrier type and the number of antenna ports in the standardized result.
  • Information such as the number of ports, channels, signaling, reference signals, and data transmission modes, so that subsequent related data is received according to channels, signaling, reference signals, and data transmission modes in the carrier, and it is no longer necessary to test one by one according to possible multiple conditions.
  • the channel, signaling, reference signal and data of the carrier are received, so that the UE saves power and reduces time consumption.
  • the CRC of the PBCH is inverted bit by bit to obtain a scrambling code of the CRC.
  • This scrambling code generation method can be used to indicate the carrier type.
  • the standardization specifies that the scrambling code of the CRC obtained by the CRC bit-by-bit inversion indicates that the carrier type is NCT.
  • the base station may apply the scrambling code corresponding to the corresponding carrier type to scramble the CRC of the PBCH, and send the scrambled PBCH.
  • the scrambling code is obtained by inverting the CRC bit by bit.
  • the UE receives and parses the PBCH, and confirms the CRC scrambling code of the PBCH, and determines the carrier type of the carrier according to the correspondence between the scrambling code and the carrier type, that is, if the scrambling code is obtained by CRC bitwise inversion, the UE determines that the carrier type is NCT.
  • the base station and/or the UE distinguish different carrier types by using an agreed discovery signaling sequence, or a period of the appointment discovery signaling, or a time-frequency domain location of the appointment discovery signaling.
  • the base station and/or the UE pass the agreed primary synchronization sequence and/or the secondary synchronization sequence, or the agreed primary synchronization sequence and the secondary synchronization in the time domain, the frequency domain interval, or the agreed primary synchronization sequence and/or the secondary synchronization. Sequence time-frequency domain location to distinguish between different carrier types.
  • the following takes the primary/secondary synchronization sequence as an example.
  • Partial primary/secondary synchronization sequences are used only for a certain carrier type by arranging different sequence sets.
  • the base station may configure a corresponding agreed primary/secondary synchronization sequence in the corresponding carrier type, and send the sequence in the carrier.
  • the UE After the UE detects the primary/secondary synchronization sequence of the carrier, the UE confirms the carrier as its corresponding carrier type according to the detected agreed primary/secondary synchronization sequence. Correct In the new version of the UE, the UE may identify that a part of the sequence in the primary/secondary synchronization sequence is agreed to be used by a certain carrier type, or is configured to identify the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier.
  • the new version of the UE detects the primary/secondary synchronization sequence in the carrier, the type of the carrier can be confirmed according to the received primary/secondary synchronization sequence, so that the channel, signaling, reference signal, and data transmission manner corresponding to the carrier type are used. Receiving subsequent related data, and no longer need to test the channel, signaling, reference signal and data of the receiving carrier one by one according to possible multiple conditions, thereby helping the UE to save power and reduce time consumption.
  • the transmission period of the partial primary/secondary synchronization sequence is only used for a certain carrier type.
  • a correspondence is established between the carrier type (or other characteristics to be identified, such as whether a certain channel is configured) and the transmission period of the primary/secondary sequence, and the correspondence is standardized.
  • the base station transmits a primary/secondary synchronization sequence in a carrier in a period corresponding to the type of the carrier.
  • the UE When a new version of the UE accesses the carrier, it detects the period of the primary/secondary synchronization sequence, thereby determining the channel type, the signaling, the data scheduling mode, and the reference signal configuration in the carrier type, and thus can receive according to the corresponding carrier type. Subsequent data helps the UE save time and power.
  • the carrier type can be distinguished by the time domain and/or the frequency domain position transmitted by different primary/secondary sequences by arranging the correspondence between the time domain and/or the frequency domain location and the carrier type transmitted by the primary/secondary sequence.
  • the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the new carrier design is different from the primary/secondary synchronization sequence transmitted by the compatible carrier.
  • the time domain and/or frequency domain location sent by the primary/secondary synchronization sequence can identify the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier.
  • the base station can determine the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the primary/secondary synchronization sequence in the carrier according to the agreed correspondence, according to the type of the carrier or the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier.
  • the primary/secondary synchronization sequence is thus transmitted in the time domain and/or frequency domain location.
  • time domain and/or frequency domain location detection according to a plurality of different primary/secondary synchronization sequences may be detected. If the time domain and/or frequency domain location detection according to a certain agreement is successful, then The UE can determine the corresponding carrier type according to the corresponding relationship, so as to receive subsequent data according to the corresponding carrier type.
  • the time domain locations transmitted by the primary/secondary synchronization sequence may include orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) locations, subframe locations, intervals between primary/secondary synchronization, time slots, and the like.
  • OFDM orthogonal frequency division multiplexing
  • the frequency domain locations transmitted by the primary/secondary synchronization sequence may include locations occupying physical resource blocks (PRBs), intervals between primary/secondary synchronizations in the frequency domain, and the like.
  • PRBs physical resource blocks
  • the base station sets a new parameter in the (e)PBCH of the carrier transmission (used to carry the MIB, that is, sets a new parameter in the MIB) or SIB1, and indicates the carrier type by using the parameter, or indicates the channel in the carrier, Signaling, data scheduling mode, reference signal configuration or configured time-frequency domain location or PRB location, and transmitting the (e)PBCH or SIB1 with the new parameters set.
  • a parameter is introduced to indicate whether the system message in the carrier is scheduled by the PDCCH or the ePDCCH, or the reference parameter indicating whether the reference signal in the carrier is the transmitted C8 of the R8 or the defined period of the R12 is 5 ms.
  • the CRS, or the incoming parameter indicates whether the PHICH mechanism or the ePHICH mechanism is used in the carrier.
  • the UE When the new version of the UE is accessed from the carrier, after receiving (e) PBCH or SIB1, the UE parses the signaling, and by setting the new parameter, it can confirm the type of the carrier or the channel, signaling, and data in the carrier. Scheduling mode, reference signal configuration or configured time-frequency domain location or PRB location, so that subsequent data can be received according to the specific conditions of the carrier, saving time and power.
  • the set new parameter can use 1 bit to identify the carrier type, such as:
  • the carrier is a compatible carrier or NCT.
  • the signaling may be formed by using a bitmap. Considering that the signaling overhead is relatively large, SIB1 is preferably used for transmission, and of course, it can also be transmitted in (e) PBCH.
  • the new parameter set may also be represented by (e) the PBCH reserved bit, thereby avoiding Avoid introducing new signaling overhead.
  • the base station/UE distinguishes the carrier type or the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier type or carrier by (e) the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the PBCH.
  • a new time-frequency domain location and/or period can be designed for the (e)PBCH of the NCT.
  • the base station and the UE agree that the NCT is new (e).
  • the PBCH is transmitted in the frequency domain location and/or period, or the base station and the UE agree that the (e) PBCH different time-frequency domain locations and/or periods respectively identify the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier.
  • the base station transmits (e) the PBCH in the NCT according to the convention, using the corresponding time-frequency domain position and/or period in the NCT.
  • the new version of the UE needs to receive (e) the PBCH in two different ways, namely, detecting and receiving (e) PBCH according to the time-frequency domain position and/or period of the (e) PBCH of the original compatible carrier, and according to the NCT.
  • (e) Time-frequency domain location and/or period detection and reception of the PBCH (e) PBCH.
  • the carrier type can be determined according to the agreement, and the subsequent data is received according to the provisions of the carrier type.
  • Step 110 The system side network element configures type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployment.
  • Step 120 The system side network element sends the configured type information of the carrier.
  • the method for implementing carrier type identification in the embodiment of the present invention can help the new version of the UE to effectively identify the carrier type, and can also be used for 'J, area identification, for example, if there is no method, device or system. Continuously transmitting (cell DTX) CRS subframes or muting the identification of cells of a CRS subframe, identification of a special destination cell, etc., thus facilitating the UE to reduce access time and make the UE more power efficient.

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  • Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
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Abstract

Disclosed in the present invention are a method, device and system for carrier type identification. According to the carrier type being used, a system-side network element configures for a carrier the carrier type information corresponding to said carrier, and then sends said information. The carrier type identification technique disclosed in the present invention can help newer versions of UE to effectively identify carrier types, which reduces access time for UEs and make UEs more energy-efficient.

Description

一种实现载波类型识别的方法、 装置和系统 技术领域  Method, device and system for realizing carrier type identification
本发明涉及通信领域, 具体涉及一种实现载波类型识别的方法、 装置 和系统。 背景技术  The present invention relates to the field of communications, and in particular, to a method, apparatus and system for implementing carrier type identification. Background technique
随着移动通信产业的发展、 以及对移动数据业务需求的不断增长, 人 们对移动通信的速率和服务质量(Qos )的要求越来越高, 于是在第三代移 动通信(3G )还没有大规模商用之前, 就已经开始了对下一代移动通信系 统的研究和开发工作, 其中比较典型的是第三代合作伙伴计划 (3GPP )启 动的长期演进( LTE, Long Term Evolution )项目。 随着网络的进一步演进, LTE-A (增强型 LTE )作为 LTE的演进系统, 可以提供高达 100MHz的频 谱带宽, 支持更灵活更高质量的通信, 同时 LTE-A系统具备很好的后向兼 容性。在 LTE-A系统中有多个分量载波( CC, component carrier ),一个 LTE 终端只能工作在某一个后向兼容的 CC上, 而能力较强的 LTE-A终端可以 同时在多个 CC上进行传输(该技术被称为多载波聚合技术), 从而达到提 升带宽的目的。  With the development of the mobile communication industry and the growing demand for mobile data services, people are increasingly demanding the speed and quality of service (Qos) of mobile communications, so there is no big third-generation mobile communication (3G). Before the scale of commercial use, research and development work on the next generation mobile communication system has begun, and the typical example is the Long Term Evolution (LTE) project initiated by the 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP). With the further evolution of the network, LTE-A (Enhanced LTE), as an evolution system of LTE, can provide spectrum bandwidth of up to 100MHz, support more flexible and higher quality communication, and LTE-A system has good backward compatibility. Sex. In the LTE-A system, there are multiple component carriers (CCs), one LTE terminal can only work on one backward compatible CC, and the stronger LTE-A terminal can simultaneously on multiple CCs. The transmission (this technique is called multi-carrier aggregation technology) achieves the purpose of increasing bandwidth.
在现阶段的研究中,在多载波聚合技术的基础上, LTE R11阶段对于频 谱资源利用率, 网络节能, 以及小区之间的干扰抑制方面提出了新的需求。 为了实现这一目的, 目前提出了新载波( new carrier type, NCT ), 借助于 载波聚合技术来应用。 新载波具有一个鲜明的特点, 就是在设计时不需要 考虑后向兼容性, 可以应用更多的新技术在其中。 例如, 目前 LTE R11中 对于新载波的定义为: 需要和至少一个兼容载波配对运营(也称为和一个 兼容载波进行载波聚合方式运营), 在新载波中不配置 LTE R8的小区参考 信号( Cell-specific reference signals, CRS ), 以避免邻小区在小区边缘严重 的 CRS干扰。 In the current research, based on the multi-carrier aggregation technology, the LTE R11 phase puts forward new requirements for spectrum resource utilization, network energy conservation, and interference suppression between cells. In order to achieve this, a new carrier type (NCT) has been proposed, which is applied by means of carrier aggregation technology. The new carrier has a distinctive feature, that is, it does not need to consider backward compatibility when designing, and more new technologies can be applied in it. For example, the definition of a new carrier in LTE R11 is: It needs to be paired with at least one compatible carrier (also referred to as carrier carrier mode operation with a compatible carrier), and no cell reference of LTE R8 is configured in the new carrier. Cell-specific reference signals (CRS) to avoid serious CRS interference at the cell edge of neighboring cells.
在 LTE R12中, 不仅要继续研究 LTE R11的 NCT, 还需要进一步增加 其他 NCT技术, 例如提出了独立运营 NCT ( standalone NCT )。 为了区别于 LTE R11中的 NCT, 由于 LTE R11中的 NCT需要配置一个后向兼容载波, 所以被称为非独立运营 NCT ( non-standalone NCT ), 非独立运营 NCT中删 除了部分信道 /信令, 所以需要借助于其配对的兼容载波来运营。  In LTE R12, not only to continue to study the NCT of LTE R11, but also to further add other NCT technologies, such as the stand-alone operation NCT (standalone NCT). In order to distinguish it from the NCT in LTE R11, since the NCT in LTE R11 needs to configure a backward compatible carrier, it is called non-standalone NCT, and part of the channel/signaling is deleted in the non-independent operation NCT. So, it needs to operate with its paired compatible carrier.
这样就会在 LTE R12中出现独立运营的 NCT和后向兼容载波两种载波 类型, 后向兼容载波具备独立运营能力, 这样, LTE R12中就具有 2种不 同方式的且独立运营的载波, 一种是 NCT, 一种是后向兼容载波, 并且两 种载波中的信道配置 /数据调度发送 /信令配置 /参考信号发送都不完全相同, 然而用户设备(UE )在接入 LTE R12 载波时无法识别出载波类型, 导致 UE存在下面的问题: 1、 新版本的 UE (例如 LTE R12 UE, 以下亦同)需 要尝试按照兼容载波的机制和 NCT的新机制接收系统信息、 参考信号等, 这使得 UE费电、 耗时。 2、 旧版本的 UE (例如 LTE R12之前的 UE )按照 兼容载波机制接收系统信息、 参考信号等, 如果遇到 NCT, 此时 UE可能 经过一番尝试之后, 最终没有接入到 NCT中, 造成 UE费电、 耗时。 发明内容  In this way, there are two types of independently operated NCT and backward compatible carriers in LTE R12, and the backward compatible carrier has independent operation capability. Thus, LTE R12 has two different modes and independently operated carriers, one The type is NCT, one is a backward compatible carrier, and the channel configuration/data scheduling transmission/signaling configuration/reference signal transmission in the two carriers are not completely the same, but the user equipment (UE) is accessing the LTE R12 carrier. The carrier type is not recognized, which causes the following problems in the UE: 1. The new version of the UE (for example, the LTE R12 UE, the same below) needs to try to receive system information, reference signals, etc. according to the mechanism of the compatible carrier and the new mechanism of the NCT. The UE is charged and time consuming. 2. The old version of the UE (for example, the UE before LTE R12) receives system information, reference signals, etc. according to the compatible carrier mechanism. If the NCT is encountered, the UE may not access the NCT after some attempts. The UE charges electricity and takes time. Summary of the invention
有鉴于此, 本发明实施例的主要目的在于提供一种实现载波类型识别 的方法、 装置和系统, 以使新版本的 UE能够有效识别载波类型。  In view of this, the main objective of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a method, an apparatus, and a system for implementing carrier type identification, so that a new version of UE can effectively identify a carrier type.
为达到上述目的, 本发明实施例的技术方案是这样实现的:  To achieve the above objective, the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows:
一种实现载波类型识别的方法, 包括:  A method for implementing carrier type identification includes:
系统侧网元根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的类型 信息并发送配置的所述载波的类型信息。  The system side network element configures the type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and sends the configured type information of the carrier.
其中, 系统侧网元配置所述载波的类型信息时, 对载波中传输的 (增 强的)物理广播信道(e ) PBCH的循环冗余校验 CRC采用约定的扰码加扰; 其中, 约定的扰码用来表示载波的类型; 或, Wherein, when the system side network element configures the type information of the carrier, the transmission is performed on the carrier. Strong) physical broadcast channel (e) The cyclic redundancy check CRC of the PBCH is scrambled using a predetermined scrambling code; wherein the agreed scrambling code is used to indicate the type of the carrier; or,
配置为在载波中传输载波类型对应的约定的物理小区 ID/发现(信号 / 信道)序列; 或,  Configured to transmit the agreed physical cell ID/discovery (signal/channel) sequence corresponding to the carrier type in the carrier; or,
配置为在载波中按照与载波类型对应的时域位置和 /或频域位置发送序 列; 其中, 所述序列包括发现信令、 或主 /辅同步序列; 或,  Configuring to transmit a sequence in a carrier according to a time domain location and/or a frequency domain location corresponding to a carrier type; wherein the sequence includes discovery signaling, or a primary/secondary synchronization sequence; or
在载波传输的主系统信息块 MIB或系统信息块 SIB1 中设置载波的类 型信息。  The type information of the carrier is set in the main system information block MIB or the system information block SIB1 of the carrier transmission.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
当载波类型为新载波 NCT时, 通过增强型物理下行控制信道 ePDCCH 传输公有下行控制信息; 当所述载波类型为常规载波时, 通过 ePDCCH或 物理下行控制信道 PDCCH传输公有下行控制信息。  When the carrier type is the new carrier NCT, the public downlink control information is transmitted through the enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH). When the carrier type is a normal carrier, the public downlink control information is transmitted through the ePDCCH or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
系统侧网元按照载波的载波类型对应的 PSS/SSS结构配置和发送对应 的 PSS/SSS , 或按照载波的载波类型对应的 ePBCH/PBCH结构配置和发送 对应的 PBCH。  The system side network element configures and transmits the corresponding PSS/SSS according to the PSS/SSS structure corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier, or configures and transmits the corresponding PBCH according to the ePBCH/PBCH structure corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier.
其中, 所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或多媒体 广播组播业务 MBMS专用载波。  The carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or a multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS dedicated carrier.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
用户设备 UE通过载波接入时,接收载波中的载波的类型信息, 以确定 载波类型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。  When the UE is accessed by the carrier, the UE receives the type information of the carrier in the carrier to determine the carrier type, and determines the manner of receiving the information in the carrier according to the carrier type.
一种实现载波类型识别的方法, 包括:  A method for implementing carrier type identification includes:
UE通过载波接入时, 通过解析载波中的载波的类型信息, 确定载波类 型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。  When the UE accesses the carrier, the carrier type is determined by analyzing the type information of the carrier in the carrier, and the manner of receiving the information in the carrier is determined according to the carrier type.
其中, UE确定载波类型时,对接收到的 (e)PBCH进行解码,获得 CRC, 对 CRC进行解扰, 获得加在 CRC上的扰码, 根据扰码确定载波的类型; 或, When the UE determines the carrier type, the received (e) PBCH is decoded to obtain a CRC. De-scrambling the CRC, obtaining a scrambling code added to the CRC, and determining the type of the carrier according to the scrambling code; or
根据接收到的物理小区 ID/发现序列所属的集合对应的载波类型来确 定载波的类型; 或,  Determining the type of the carrier according to the carrier type corresponding to the received physical cell ID/set to which the discovery sequence belongs; or
根据接收到的序列 /信道的时域位置和 /或频域位置确定载波类型; 或, 根据接收到的 MIB或 SIB1中的载波的类型信息确定载波类型。  The carrier type is determined according to the time domain position and/or the frequency domain position of the received sequence/channel; or, the carrier type is determined according to the type information of the carrier in the received MIB or SIB1.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
当载波类型为 NCT时, UE检测 ePDCCH对应的公有搜索空间, 获取 公有下行控制信息;当载波类型为常规载波时, UE检测 ePDCCH或 PDCCH 对应的公有搜索空间, 获取公有下行控制信息。  When the carrier type is the NCT, the UE detects the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH, and obtains the public downlink control information. When the carrier type is the normal carrier, the UE detects the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH or the PDCCH, and obtains the public downlink control information.
其中, 该方法还包括:  The method further includes:
UE根据接收的 PSS/SSS的时域位置和 /或频域位置和 /或 PSS与 SSS之 间的间隔确定载波的类型, 或根据接收的 (e)PBCH的时域位置和 /或频域位 置确定载波的类型。  The UE determines the type of the carrier according to the time domain location and/or the frequency domain location of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between the PSS and the SSS, or according to the received (e)PBCH time domain location and/or frequency domain location Determine the type of carrier.
其中, 所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS 专用载波。  The carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
其中, UE接收的所述载波的类型信息由系统侧网元发送; 在 UE接收 所述载波的类型信息之前, 该方法还包括:  The type information of the carrier that is received by the UE is sent by the system side network element. Before the UE receives the type information of the carrier, the method further includes:
系统侧网元根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的类型 信息并发送配置的所述载波的类型信息。  The system side network element configures the type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and sends the configured type information of the carrier.
一种实现载波类型识别的装置, 配置为:  A device for implementing carrier type identification, configured as:
根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的类型信息并发送 配置的所述载波的类型信息。  The type information of the corresponding carrier is configured in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and the configured type information of the carrier is sent.
其中, 所述装置在配置所述载波的类型信息时, 配置为对载波中传输 的( e ) PBCH的 CRC采用约定的扰码加扰; 其中, 约定的扰码用来表示载 波的类型; 或, The device is configured to scramble the CRC of the (e) PBCH transmitted in the carrier by using an agreed scrambling code when configuring the type information of the carrier; where the agreed scrambling code is used to indicate Type of wave; or,
配置为在载波中传输载波类型对应的约定的物理小区 ID/发现(信号 / 信道)序列; 或,  Configured to transmit the agreed physical cell ID/discovery (signal/channel) sequence corresponding to the carrier type in the carrier; or,
配置为在载波中按照与载波类型对应的时域位置和 /或频域位置发送序 列; 其中, 所述序列包括发现信令、 或主 /辅同步序列; 或,  Configuring to transmit a sequence in a carrier according to a time domain location and/or a frequency domain location corresponding to a carrier type; wherein the sequence includes discovery signaling, or a primary/secondary synchronization sequence; or
在载波传输的 MIB或 SIB1中设置载波的类型信息。  The type information of the carrier is set in the MIB or SIB1 of the carrier transmission.
其中, 当载波类型为 NCT时, 所述装置还配置为通过 ePDCCH传输公 有下行控制信息; 当所述载波类型为常规载波时, 所述装置还配置为通过 ePDCCH或 PDCCH传输公有下行控制信息。  The device is further configured to transmit the public downlink control information by using the ePDCCH when the carrier type is the NCT. When the carrier type is the normal carrier, the device is further configured to transmit the public downlink control information by using the ePDCCH or the PDCCH.
其中, 所述装置还配置为:  The device is further configured to:
按照载波的载波类型对应的 PSS/SSS结构配置和发送对应的 PSS/SSS, 或按照载波的载波类型对应的 ePBCH/PBCH 结构配置和发送对应的 PBCH。  Configure and send the corresponding PSS/SSS according to the PSS/SSS structure corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier, or configure and send the corresponding PBCH according to the ePBCH/PBCH structure corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier.
其中, 所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS 专用载波。  The carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
其中, 所述装置为系统侧网元, 包括基站、 中继站、 射频拉远头 RRH。 一种实现载波类型识别的装置, 配置为:  The device is a system side network element, including a base station, a relay station, and a radio remote head RRH. A device for implementing carrier type identification, configured as:
通过载波接入时, 解析载波中的载波的类型信息, 以确定载波类型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。  When the carrier accesses, the type information of the carrier in the carrier is parsed to determine the carrier type, and the manner of subsequently receiving the information in the carrier is determined according to the carrier type.
其中, 所述装置在确定载波类型时, 配置为对接收到的 (e)PBCH进行 解码, 获得 CRC, 对 CRC进行解扰, 获得加在 CRC上的扰码, 根据扰码 确定载波的类型; 或,  When determining the carrier type, the device is configured to decode the received (e) PBCH, obtain a CRC, descramble the CRC, obtain a scrambling code added to the CRC, and determine a carrier type according to the scrambling code; Or,
根据接收到的物理小区 ID/发现序列所属的集合对应的载波类型来确 定载波的类型; 或,  Determining the type of the carrier according to the carrier type corresponding to the received physical cell ID/set to which the discovery sequence belongs; or
根据接收到的序列 /信道的时域位置和 /或频域位置确定载波类型; 或, 根据接收到的 MIB或 SIB1中的载波的类型信息确定载波类型。 Determining the carrier type based on the time domain location and/or frequency domain location of the received sequence/channel; or, The carrier type is determined according to the type information of the carrier in the received MIB or SIB1.
其中, 当载波类型为 NCT时, 所述装置还配置为检测 ePDCCH对应的 公有搜索空间, 获取公有下行控制信息; 当载波类型为常规载波时, 所述 装置还配置为检测 ePDCCH或 PDCCH对应的公有搜索空间, 获取公有下 行控制信息。  When the carrier type is the NCT, the device is further configured to detect the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH, and obtain the public downlink control information. When the carrier type is the normal carrier, the device is further configured to detect the publicity corresponding to the ePDCCH or the PDCCH. Search space, get public downlink control information.
其中, 所述装置还配置为:  The device is further configured to:
根据接收的 PSS/SSS的时域位置和 /或频域位置和 /或 PSS与 SSS之间 的间隔确定载波的类型, 或根据接收的 (e)PBCH的时域位置和 /或频域位置 确定载波的类型。  Determining the type of carrier according to the time domain location and/or frequency domain location of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between the PSS and the SSS, or according to the time domain location and/or frequency domain location of the received (e) PBCH The type of carrier.
其中, 所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS 专用载波。  The carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
其中, 所述装置为 UE。  The device is a UE.
一种实现载波类型识别的系统, 包括系统侧网元、 UE; 其中, 所述系统侧网元, 配置为根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应 的载波的类型信息并发送配置的所述载波的类型信息;  A system for implementing carrier type identification includes a system side network element and a UE. The system side network element is configured to configure a type information of a corresponding carrier in a carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and send the configured device. Type information of the carrier;
所述 UE, 配置为通过载波接入时, 解析载波中的载波的类型信息, 以 确定载波类型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。  And configuring, by the UE, the type information of the carrier in the carrier to determine the carrier type, and determining, according to the carrier type, a manner of subsequently receiving information in the carrier.
其中, 所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS 专用载波。  The carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier.
其中, 所述系统侧网元包括基站、 中继站、 RRH。  The system side network element includes a base station, a relay station, and an RRH.
本发明实施例实现载波类型识别的技术能够帮助新版本的 UE有效识 别载波类型, 有利于 UE减少接入时间并且使得 UE更省电。 附图说明  The technology for implementing the carrier type identification in the embodiment of the present invention can help the new version of the UE to effectively identify the carrier type, which is beneficial for the UE to reduce the access time and make the UE more power efficient. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明实施例实现载波类型识别的流程简图。 具体实施方式 FIG. 1 is a schematic flowchart of implementing carrier type identification according to an embodiment of the present invention. detailed description
在实际应用时, 在系统侧, 系统侧网元可以根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的类型信息, 并发送配置的所述载波的类型信息。  In actual application, on the system side, the system-side network element may configure the type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier, and send the configured type information of the carrier.
系统侧网元配置所述载波的类型信息时, 可以对载波中传输的 (增强 的 )物理广播信道((e)PBCH )的循环冗余校验 ( CRC )采用约定的扰码加 扰。 其中, 约定的扰码用来表示载波的类型, 或者同时表示载波的类型和 天线端口数目; 或,  When the system side network element configures the type information of the carrier, the cyclic redundancy check (CRC) of the (enhanced) physical broadcast channel ((e)PBCH) transmitted in the carrier may be scrambled by the agreed scrambling code. The agreed scrambling code is used to indicate the type of the carrier, or both the type of the carrier and the number of antenna ports; or
配置为在载波中传输的载波类型对应的约定的物理小区 ID 序列 /发现 (信号 /信道)序列, 其中约定的物理小区 ID序列 /发现(信号 /信道)序列 可以是事先约定的该载波类型对应的集合中的序列; 或,  The agreed physical cell ID sequence/discovery (signal/channel) sequence corresponding to the carrier type transmitted in the carrier, wherein the agreed physical cell ID sequence/discovery (signal/channel) sequence may be the carrier type specified in advance a sequence in a collection; or,
配置为在载波中按照与载波类型对应的时域位置和 /或频域位置来发送 序列 /信道。 其中, 所述序列包括发现信令、 或主 /辅同步序列, 所述信道包 括 PBCH、 ePBCH (增强的); 或,  The sequence/channel is configured to transmit in the carrier according to a time domain location and/or a frequency domain location corresponding to the carrier type. The sequence includes discovery signaling, or a primary/secondary synchronization sequence, where the channel includes PBCH, ePBCH (enhanced); or
在载波传输的主系统信息块( Master Information Block, MIB )或系统 信息块 1 ( System Information Block 1, SIBl ) 中设置载波的类型信息, 并 发送。 SIB1中的数字用于表示 SIB的类型。  The carrier type information is set and transmitted in the Master Information Block (MIB) or System Information Block 1, SIB1 of the carrier transmission. The numbers in SIB1 are used to indicate the type of SIB.
具体而言, 当载波类型为 NCT时, 可以通过增强型物理下行控制信道 ( ePDCCH )传输公有下行控制信息; 当所述载波类型为常规载波时, 可以 通过 ePDCCH或物理下行控制信道(PDCCH )传输公有下行控制信息。  Specifically, when the carrier type is NCT, the public downlink control information may be transmitted through the enhanced physical downlink control channel (ePDCCH). When the carrier type is a normal carrier, the ePDCCH or the physical downlink control channel (PDCCH) may be transmitted. Public downlink control information.
所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 机器类型通信 (machine type communication, MTC ) 专用载波或多媒体广播组播业务( MBMS ) 专用载 波。  The carrier types include: compatible carrier, NCT, machine type communication (MTC) dedicated carrier or multimedia broadcast multicast service (MBMS) dedicated carrier.
系统侧网元可以按照载波的载波类型对应的主 /辅同步信号 ( PSS/SSS ) 的结构 (包括 PSS/SSS时域、 频域位置) 配置和发送对应的 PSS/SSS , 也 可以按照载波的载波类型对应的 ePBCH/PBCH (用来承载 MIB的)结构配 置和发送对应的 ePBCH/PBCH。 The system side network element may configure and transmit the corresponding PSS/SSS according to the structure of the primary/secondary synchronization signal (PSS/SSS) corresponding to the carrier type of the carrier (including the PSS/SSS time domain and the frequency domain location), or may be according to the carrier. The structure of the ePBCH/PBCH (used to carry the MIB) corresponding to the carrier type Set and send the corresponding ePBCH/PBCH.
所述系统侧网元包括基站、 中继站。  The system side network element includes a base station and a relay station.
在 UE侧, UE通过载波进行接入时, 可以接收并解析载波中的载波的 类型信息, 以确定载波类型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息 的方式。  On the UE side, when the UE accesses through the carrier, the type information of the carrier in the carrier may be received and analyzed to determine the carrier type, and the manner of subsequently receiving the information in the carrier is determined according to the carrier type.
UE确定载波类型时, 可以对接收到的 (e)PBCH进行解码以获得 CRC, 并对 CRC进行解扰, 获得其中的扰码, 根据扰码约定对应的载波类型来确 定载波的类型, 或者根据扰码约定对应的载波类型来同时确定载波类型和 天线端口数目; 或,  When the UE determines the carrier type, the received (e) PBCH may be decoded to obtain a CRC, and the CRC is descrambled to obtain a scrambling code therein, and the carrier type is determined according to the carrier type corresponding to the scrambling code agreement, or according to the carrier type. The carrier type corresponding to the scrambling code convention to simultaneously determine the carrier type and the number of antenna ports; or
根据接收到的物理小区 ID/发现序列所属的集合对应的载波类型来确 定载波的类型; 或,  Determining the type of the carrier according to the carrier type corresponding to the received physical cell ID/set to which the discovery sequence belongs; or
根据接收到的序列 /信道的时域位置和 /或频域位置确定载波类型; 或, 根据接收到的 MIB或 SIB1中的载波的类型信息确定载波类型。  The carrier type is determined according to the time domain position and/or the frequency domain position of the received sequence/channel; or, the carrier type is determined according to the type information of the carrier in the received MIB or SIB1.
具体而言, 当载波类型为 NCT时, UE可以检测 ePDCCH对应的公有 搜索空间, 获取公有下行控制信息; 当载波类型为常规载波时, UE可以检 测 ePDCCH或 PDCCH对应的公有搜索空间, 获取公有下行控制信息。  Specifically, when the carrier type is the NCT, the UE may detect the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH, and obtain the public downlink control information. When the carrier type is the normal carrier, the UE may detect the public search space corresponding to the ePDCCH or the PDCCH, and obtain the public downlink. Control information.
UE可以根据接收的 PSS/SSS 的时域位置和 /或频域位置和 /或 PSS与 SSS之间的间隔确定载波的类型, UE也可以根据接收的 (e)PBCH的时域位 置和 /或频域位置确定载波的类型。  The UE may determine the type of the carrier according to the time domain location and/or the frequency domain location of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between the PSS and the SSS, and the UE may also according to the time domain location of the received (e) PBCH and/or The frequency domain location determines the type of carrier.
所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS专用 载波。 对于 LTE R12以及之后的版本的载波, 由于存在不同类型的载波(即, 载波在信道配置 /信令发送机制 /数据发送机制中都存在差别), 因此如果在 UE接入的过程中能够确定正在接入的载波类型或者载波中的信道配置情 况 /信令发送情况 /数据发送情况等信息, 可以使 UE接入的时间缩短, 并且 更省电。 The carrier type includes: a compatible carrier, an NCT, an MTC dedicated carrier, or an MBMS dedicated carrier. For carriers of LTE R12 and later versions, since there are different types of carriers (ie, carriers are different in channel configuration/signaling mechanism/data transmission mechanism), if it is determined during UE access, Carrier type of access or channel configuration in carrier Information such as status/signal transmission status/data transmission status can shorten the time for UE access and save power.
实现载波类型识别的方案可能有多种, 下面仅以其中的 4种为例进行 描述。  There are many possible schemes for implementing carrier type identification. Only four of them are described below as an example.
方案 1,系统侧网元通过为不同载波类型而预定义的 4尤码对 (e)PBCH的 CRC 加扰, 并发送加扰后的 (e)PBCH。 所述系统侧网元可以是基站 (本发 明实施例中以基站为例)、 中继站、 射频拉远头(RRH )等, 只要是网络侧 的具有控制能力的网元即可。  Solution 1, the system side network element scrambles the (e)PBCH CRC by a predefined 4 code for different carrier types, and sends the scrambled (e) PBCH. The system side network element may be a base station (for example, a base station in the embodiment of the present invention), a relay station, a radio remote head (RRH), and the like, as long as it is a network element with control capability on the network side.
UE接收并解析 PBCH, 确认 PBCH的 CRC的扰码, 根据该扰码与载 波类型的对应关系确定载波的类型。  The UE receives and parses the PBCH, confirms the scrambling code of the CRC of the PBCH, and determines the type of the carrier according to the correspondence between the scrambling code and the carrier type.
需要说明的是:所述载波类型包括 NCT、兼容载波、 MTC载波、 MBMS 载波等。 载波类型的不同实际上是由于载波中的信道 /信令 /数据调度方式的 不同而引起的, 所以本发明实施例中的所有方案均可以用来表示载波中的 某一个或多个信道配置 /信令配置 /数据调度方式 /参考信号的配置,例如:表 示载波的系统消息是通过 PDCCH还是通过 ePDCCH调度来调度发送的, 或表示载波中的参考信号是按照 R8的 CRS发送的还是按照 R12中定义周 期为 5ms的 CRS发送的, 或表示载波中使用的反馈机制是 PHICH机制还 是 ePHICH机制。 例如, 所述信令配置包括: 当所述载波类型为 NCT时, 通过 ePDCCH传输公有下行控制信息; 当所述载波类型为兼容载波时, 通 过 ePDCCH或 PDCCH传输公有下行控制信息。  It should be noted that the carrier type includes an NCT, a compatible carrier, an MTC carrier, an MBMS carrier, and the like. The difference in the carrier type is actually caused by the different channel/signaling/data scheduling modes in the carrier. Therefore, all the solutions in the embodiments of the present invention can be used to indicate one or more channel configurations in the carrier/ The configuration of the signaling configuration/data scheduling mode/reference signal, for example, whether the system message indicating the carrier is scheduled to be transmitted through the PDCCH or the ePDCCH scheduling, or indicates whether the reference signal in the carrier is transmitted according to the CRS of the R8 or according to the R12. It is defined by the CRS with a period of 5ms, or indicates whether the feedback mechanism used in the carrier is the PHICH mechanism or the ePHICH mechanism. For example, the signaling configuration includes: when the carrier type is NCT, transmitting public downlink control information by using an ePDCCH; when the carrier type is a compatible carrier, transmitting public downlink control information by using an ePDCCH or a PDCCH.
通过标准化方式, 可以标准化一系列的所述扰码, 并使扰码与所要指 示的载波类型或其他载波特征存在对应关系, 或者是某一扰码同时与载波 类型和天线端口数目对应, 这样一个扰码可以同时描述载波类型和天线端 口数目。 然后基站在发送载波时, 根据载波类型或载波中的信道、 信令等 情况, 依据标准化结果选择对应的扰码对 (e)PBCH的 CRC进行加扰, 并将 加扰后的 (e)PBCH在载波中发送。新版本的 UE接收到载波中的 (e)PBCH并 解析后, 确认所述扰码, 并根据标准化结果中扰码与载波类型、 天线端口 数目的对应关系, 确认载波的类型或载波中的天线端口数目、 信道、 信令、 参考信号和数据发送方式等信息, 从而按照载波中的信道、 信令、 参考信 号和数据发送方式接收后续相关数据, 而不再需要按照可能的多种情况逐 个试探接收载波的信道、 信令、 参考信号和数据, 从而使得 UE省电, 减少 耗时。 In a standardized manner, a series of the scrambling codes can be standardized, and the scrambling code is corresponding to the carrier type or other carrier characteristics to be indicated, or a certain scrambling code corresponds to the carrier type and the number of antenna ports at the same time, such a The scrambling code can describe both the carrier type and the number of antenna ports. Then, when transmitting the carrier, the base station selects the corresponding scrambling code to scramble the CRC of the (e) PBCH according to the carrier type or the channel, signaling, etc. in the carrier, and The scrambled (e) PBCH is transmitted in the carrier. After receiving the (e)PBCH in the carrier and parsing it, the new version of the UE confirms the scrambling code, and confirms the type of the carrier or the antenna in the carrier according to the correspondence between the scrambling code and the carrier type and the number of antenna ports in the standardized result. Information such as the number of ports, channels, signaling, reference signals, and data transmission modes, so that subsequent related data is received according to channels, signaling, reference signals, and data transmission modes in the carrier, and it is no longer necessary to test one by one according to possible multiple conditions. The channel, signaling, reference signal and data of the carrier are received, so that the UE saves power and reduces time consumption.
下面提供一种所述扰码的生成方式:对 PBCH的 CRC逐位取反从而获 得 CRC的扰码。 这种扰码生成方式可以用来表示载波类型, 例如, 标准化 规定通过 CRC逐位取反获取的 CRC的扰码表示载波类型为 NCT。 那么, 基站可以应用相应载波类型对应的扰码对 PBCH的 CRC加扰, 并发送加扰 后的 PBCH。 其中, 扰码是通过所述 CRC逐位取反获取的。 UE接收并解 析 PBCH, 并确认 PBCH的 CRC的扰码, 根据扰码与载波类型的对应关系 确定载波的载波类型, 即: 如果扰码是通过 CRC逐位取反所得, 那么 UE 确定载波类型为 NCT。  A method for generating the scrambling code is provided below: the CRC of the PBCH is inverted bit by bit to obtain a scrambling code of the CRC. This scrambling code generation method can be used to indicate the carrier type. For example, the standardization specifies that the scrambling code of the CRC obtained by the CRC bit-by-bit inversion indicates that the carrier type is NCT. Then, the base station may apply the scrambling code corresponding to the corresponding carrier type to scramble the CRC of the PBCH, and send the scrambled PBCH. The scrambling code is obtained by inverting the CRC bit by bit. The UE receives and parses the PBCH, and confirms the CRC scrambling code of the PBCH, and determines the carrier type of the carrier according to the correspondence between the scrambling code and the carrier type, that is, if the scrambling code is obtained by CRC bitwise inversion, the UE determines that the carrier type is NCT.
方案 2,基站和 /或 UE通过约定的发现信令序列、或约定发现信令发送 的周期、 或约定发现信令的时频域位置来区分不同的载波类型。  In scheme 2, the base station and/or the UE distinguish different carrier types by using an agreed discovery signaling sequence, or a period of the appointment discovery signaling, or a time-frequency domain location of the appointment discovery signaling.
或者, 基站和 /或 UE通过约定的主同步序列和 /或辅同步序列、 或者约 定的主同步序列和辅同步之间在时域、 频域间隔、 或约定的主同步序列和 / 或辅同步序列时频域位置来区分不同的载波类型。  Alternatively, the base station and/or the UE pass the agreed primary synchronization sequence and/or the secondary synchronization sequence, or the agreed primary synchronization sequence and the secondary synchronization in the time domain, the frequency domain interval, or the agreed primary synchronization sequence and/or the secondary synchronization. Sequence time-frequency domain location to distinguish between different carrier types.
下面以主 /辅同步序列为例说明。  The following takes the primary/secondary synchronization sequence as an example.
通过约定不同的序列集合, 将部分的主 /辅同步序列仅仅用于某一载波 类型中。 根据约定, 基站可以在对应的载波类型配置对应的约定的主 /辅同 步序列, 并在载波中发送该序列。 当 UE检测载波的主 /辅同步序列后, UE 就根据检测到的约定的主 /辅同步序列确认载波为与其对应的载波类型。 对 于新版本的 UE,该 UE可以识别出主 /辅同步序列中有部分序列被约定为某 一载波类型使用, 或者约定为标识载波中的信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情况, 所以当新版本的 UE在载波中探测主 /辅同步序列后, 就可以根据接收的主 /辅同步序列确认出载波的类型, 从而按照载波类型对 应的信道、 信令、 参考信号和数据发送方式接收后续相关数据, 而不再需 要按照可能的多种情况逐个试探接收载波的信道、 信令、 参考信号和数据, 从而帮助 UE省电, 减少耗时。 Partial primary/secondary synchronization sequences are used only for a certain carrier type by arranging different sequence sets. According to the convention, the base station may configure a corresponding agreed primary/secondary synchronization sequence in the corresponding carrier type, and send the sequence in the carrier. After the UE detects the primary/secondary synchronization sequence of the carrier, the UE confirms the carrier as its corresponding carrier type according to the detected agreed primary/secondary synchronization sequence. Correct In the new version of the UE, the UE may identify that a part of the sequence in the primary/secondary synchronization sequence is agreed to be used by a certain carrier type, or is configured to identify the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier. Therefore, when the new version of the UE detects the primary/secondary synchronization sequence in the carrier, the type of the carrier can be confirmed according to the received primary/secondary synchronization sequence, so that the channel, signaling, reference signal, and data transmission manner corresponding to the carrier type are used. Receiving subsequent related data, and no longer need to test the channel, signaling, reference signal and data of the receiving carrier one by one according to possible multiple conditions, thereby helping the UE to save power and reduce time consumption.
另外, 通过约定主 /辅序列的发送周期(假定主 /辅序列有多种不同的发 送周期), 将部分的主 /辅同步序列的发送周期约定仅仅用于某一载波类型 中。 实际上是在载波类型 (或是需要标识的其他特征, 例如某一信道是否 配置)与主 /辅序列的发送周期之间建立一种对应关系, 把所述对应关系标 准化。 基站在载波中采用与该载波的类型对应的周期发送主 /辅同步序列。 新版本的 UE在接入载波时, 通过探测主 /辅同步序列的周期, 从而确定载 波类型或载波中的信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情况, 因此 能够按照对应的载波类型接收后续数据, 帮助 UE省时节电。  In addition, by agreeing the transmission period of the primary/secondary sequence (assuming that the primary/secondary sequence has a plurality of different transmission periods), the transmission period of the partial primary/secondary synchronization sequence is only used for a certain carrier type. In fact, a correspondence is established between the carrier type (or other characteristics to be identified, such as whether a certain channel is configured) and the transmission period of the primary/secondary sequence, and the correspondence is standardized. The base station transmits a primary/secondary synchronization sequence in a carrier in a period corresponding to the type of the carrier. When a new version of the UE accesses the carrier, it detects the period of the primary/secondary synchronization sequence, thereby determining the channel type, the signaling, the data scheduling mode, and the reference signal configuration in the carrier type, and thus can receive according to the corresponding carrier type. Subsequent data helps the UE save time and power.
再有, 可以通过约定主 /辅序列发送的时域和 /或频域位置与载波类型之 间的对应关系, 通过不同的主 /辅序列发送的时域和 /或频域位置来区分载波 类型。 典型的, 一般为新载波设计不同于兼容载波的主 /辅同步序列发送的 时域和 /或频域位置。或者主 /辅同步序列发送的时域和 /或频域位置能够标识 载波中的信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情况。  Furthermore, the carrier type can be distinguished by the time domain and/or the frequency domain position transmitted by different primary/secondary sequences by arranging the correspondence between the time domain and/or the frequency domain location and the carrier type transmitted by the primary/secondary sequence. . Typically, the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the new carrier design is different from the primary/secondary synchronization sequence transmitted by the compatible carrier. Or the time domain and/or frequency domain location sent by the primary/secondary synchronization sequence can identify the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier.
这样, 基站依据约定的对应关系, 根据载波的类型或载波中信道、 信 令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情况即可确定载波中主 /辅同步序列发送 的时域和 /或频域位置, 从而在该时域和 /或频域位置中发送主 /辅同步序列。 新版本的 UE接入时, 按照可能的多种不同的主 /辅同步序列发送的时域和 / 或频域位置探测, 如果按照某一约定的时域和 /或频域位置探测成功, 那么 UE就能够根据对应关系确定相应的载波类型,从而按照对应的载波类型接 收后续数据。 In this way, the base station can determine the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the primary/secondary synchronization sequence in the carrier according to the agreed correspondence, according to the type of the carrier or the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier. The primary/secondary synchronization sequence is thus transmitted in the time domain and/or frequency domain location. When a new version of the UE is accessed, time domain and/or frequency domain location detection according to a plurality of different primary/secondary synchronization sequences may be detected. If the time domain and/or frequency domain location detection according to a certain agreement is successful, then The UE can determine the corresponding carrier type according to the corresponding relationship, so as to receive subsequent data according to the corresponding carrier type.
主 /辅同步序列发送的时域位置可以包括正交频分复用( OFDM )位置、 子帧位置、 主 /辅同步之间的间隔、 时隙等。  The time domain locations transmitted by the primary/secondary synchronization sequence may include orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) locations, subframe locations, intervals between primary/secondary synchronization, time slots, and the like.
主 /辅同步序列发送的频域位置可以包括占用物理资源块(PRB ) 的位 置、 主 /辅同步之间在频域的间隔等。  The frequency domain locations transmitted by the primary/secondary synchronization sequence may include locations occupying physical resource blocks (PRBs), intervals between primary/secondary synchronizations in the frequency domain, and the like.
方案 3,基站在载波传输的 (e)PBCH (用来承载 MIB的,也就是在 MIB 中设置新的参数)或 SIB1中设置新的参数, 通过该参数指示载波类型, 或 指示载波中信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情况或配置的时频 域位置或者 PRB位置, 并发送设置了新的参数的所述 (e)PBCH或 SIB1。 例 如在 (e)PBCH或 SIBl引入参数,用来指示载波中的系统消息是通过 PDCCH 还是通过 ePDCCH调度的,或引入参数指示载波中的参考信号是发送的 R8 的 CRS还是 R12中定义周期为 5ms的 CRS,或引入参数指示载波中使用的 是 PHICH机制还是 ePHICH机制。  In scheme 3, the base station sets a new parameter in the (e)PBCH of the carrier transmission (used to carry the MIB, that is, sets a new parameter in the MIB) or SIB1, and indicates the carrier type by using the parameter, or indicates the channel in the carrier, Signaling, data scheduling mode, reference signal configuration or configured time-frequency domain location or PRB location, and transmitting the (e)PBCH or SIB1 with the new parameters set. For example, in (e) PBCH or SIB1, a parameter is introduced to indicate whether the system message in the carrier is scheduled by the PDCCH or the ePDCCH, or the reference parameter indicating whether the reference signal in the carrier is the transmitted C8 of the R8 or the defined period of the R12 is 5 ms. The CRS, or the incoming parameter indicates whether the PHICH mechanism or the ePHICH mechanism is used in the carrier.
新版本的 UE从载波接入时, 当接收到(e)PBCH或 SIB1后, UE解析 信令, 通过设置的所述新的参数, 就可以确认载波的类型或载波中信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情况或配置的时频域位置或者 PRB位 置, 从而可以按照载波的具体情况进行后续数据的接收, 省时节电。  When the new version of the UE is accessed from the carrier, after receiving (e) PBCH or SIB1, the UE parses the signaling, and by setting the new parameter, it can confirm the type of the carrier or the channel, signaling, and data in the carrier. Scheduling mode, reference signal configuration or configured time-frequency domain location or PRB location, so that subsequent data can be received according to the specific conditions of the carrier, saving time and power.
典型的, 考虑到 (e)PBCH 中对于信令开销的要求非常严格, 设置的所 述新的参数可以使用 1 个比特, 用于标识载波类型, 如: 载波是兼容载波 或 NCT。  Typically, considering the (e) PBCH requirements for signaling overhead are very strict, the set new parameter can use 1 bit to identify the carrier type, such as: The carrier is a compatible carrier or NCT.
如果需要指示的是载波信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情 况, 则可以使用位图 (bitmap ) 的方式组成信令。 考虑到信令开销比较大, 优选 SIB1来发送, 当然也可以在 (e)PBCH中发送。  If the carrier channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration need to be indicated, the signaling may be formed by using a bitmap. Considering that the signaling overhead is relatively large, SIB1 is preferably used for transmission, and of course, it can also be transmitted in (e) PBCH.
设置的所述新的参数也可以使用(e)PBCH保留的比特来表示, 从而避 免引入新的信令开销。 The new parameter set may also be represented by (e) the PBCH reserved bit, thereby avoiding Avoid introducing new signaling overhead.
方案 4,基站 /UE通过 (e)PBCH的时域和 /或频域位置来区分载波类型或 载波中信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号配置情况。  In scheme 4, the base station/UE distinguishes the carrier type or the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier type or carrier by (e) the time domain and/or frequency domain location of the PBCH.
具体的, 可以为 NCT的 (e)PBCH设计新的时频域位置和 /或周期, 当引 入了新的时频域位置和 /或周期后,基站和 UE约定 NCT就是用新的 (e)PBCH 时频域位置和 /或周期进行发送, 或者基站和 UE约定 (e)PBCH不同的时频 域位置和 /或周期分别标识载波中的信道、 信令、 数据调度方式、 参考信号 配置情况。  Specifically, a new time-frequency domain location and/or period can be designed for the (e)PBCH of the NCT. When a new time-frequency domain location and/or period is introduced, the base station and the UE agree that the NCT is new (e). The PBCH is transmitted in the frequency domain location and/or period, or the base station and the UE agree that the (e) PBCH different time-frequency domain locations and/or periods respectively identify the channel, signaling, data scheduling mode, and reference signal configuration in the carrier.
基站按照约定, 采用 NCT中对应的时频域位置和 /或周期在 NCT中发 送 (e)PBCH。 新版本的 UE需要按照两种不同方式接收 (e)PBCH, 分别为按 照原有的兼容载波的 (e)PBCH的时频域位置和 /或周期检测和接收 (e)PBCH, 以及按照 NCT的 (e)PBCH的时频域位置和 /或周期检测和接收 (e)PBCH。 UE 按照某一方式接收成功后, 就可以根据约定确定载波类型, 从而按照该载 波类型的规定接收后续数据。  The base station transmits (e) the PBCH in the NCT according to the convention, using the corresponding time-frequency domain position and/or period in the NCT. The new version of the UE needs to receive (e) the PBCH in two different ways, namely, detecting and receiving (e) PBCH according to the time-frequency domain position and/or period of the (e) PBCH of the original compatible carrier, and according to the NCT. (e) Time-frequency domain location and/or period detection and reception of the PBCH (e) PBCH. After the UE successfully receives in a certain manner, the carrier type can be determined according to the agreement, and the subsequent data is received according to the provisions of the carrier type.
由以上所述可见, 本发明实施例实现载波类型识别的操作可以表示如 图 1所示的流程, 该流程包括以下步骤:  It can be seen from the above that the operation of implementing carrier type identification in the embodiment of the present invention can represent the process shown in FIG. 1, and the process includes the following steps:
步骤 110: 系统侧网元根据部署的的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的 类型信息;  Step 110: The system side network element configures type information of the corresponding carrier in the carrier according to the type of the deployment.
步骤 120: 系统侧网元发送配置的所述载波的类型信息。  Step 120: The system side network element sends the configured type information of the carrier.
本领域普通技术人员可以理解上述方法中的全部或部分步骤可通过程 序来指令相关硬件完成, 所述程序可以存储于计算机可读存储介质中, 如 只读存储器、 磁盘或光盘等。 可选地, 上述实施例的全部或部分步骤也可 以使用一个或多个集成电路来实现。 相应地, 上述实施例中的各模块 /单元 可以采用硬件的形式实现, 也可以采用软件功能模块的形式实现。 本发明 实施例不限制于任何特定形式的硬件和软件的结合。 综上所述可见, 无论是方法、 装置还是系统, 本发明实施例实现载波 类型识别的技术能够帮助新版本的 UE有效识别载波类型,同样也可以用于 'J、区识别, 例如, 存在不连续发射( cell DTX ) CRS子帧或消除( muting ) CRS子帧的小区的识别、 特殊目的小区的识别等, 因此有利于 UE减少接 入时间并且使得 UE更省电。 One of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or a portion of the above steps may be performed by a program to instruct the associated hardware, such as a read only memory, a magnetic disk, or an optical disk. Alternatively, all or part of the steps of the above embodiments may also be implemented using one or more integrated circuits. Correspondingly, each module/unit in the above embodiment may be implemented in the form of hardware or in the form of a software function module. Embodiments of the invention are not limited to any specific form of combination of hardware and software. In summary, the method for implementing carrier type identification in the embodiment of the present invention can help the new version of the UE to effectively identify the carrier type, and can also be used for 'J, area identification, for example, if there is no method, device or system. Continuously transmitting (cell DTX) CRS subframes or muting the identification of cells of a CRS subframe, identification of a special destination cell, etc., thus facilitating the UE to reduce access time and make the UE more power efficient.
以上所述, 仅为本发明的较佳实施例而已, 并非用于限定本发明的保 护范围。  The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.

Claims

权利要求书 claims
1、 一种实现载波类型识别的方法, 包括: 1. A method for realizing carrier type identification, including:
系统侧网元根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的类型 信息并发送配置的所述载波的类型信息。 The system side network element configures the corresponding carrier type information in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier and sends the configured carrier type information.
2、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 2. The method according to claim 1, wherein,
系统侧网元配置所述载波的类型信息时, 对载波中传输的 (增强的) 物理广播信道( e ) PBCH的循环冗余校验 CRC采用约定的扰码加扰;其中, 约定的扰码用来表示载波的类型; 或, When the system side network element configures the type information of the carrier, the cyclic redundancy check CRC of the (enhanced) physical broadcast channel (e) PBCH transmitted in the carrier is scrambled with the agreed scrambling code; where, the agreed scrambling code Used to indicate the type of carrier; or,
配置为在载波中传输载波类型对应的约定的物理小区 ID/发现(信号 / 信道)序列; 或, Configured to transmit in the carrier the agreed physical cell ID/discovery (signal/channel) sequence corresponding to the carrier type; or,
配置为在载波中按照与载波类型对应的时域位置和 /或频域位置发送序 列; 其中, 所述序列包括发现信令、 或主 /辅同步序列; 或, Configured to send a sequence in the carrier according to the time domain position and/or frequency domain position corresponding to the carrier type; wherein the sequence includes discovery signaling, or primary/secondary synchronization sequence; or,
在载波传输的主系统信息块 MIB或系统信息块 SIB1 中设置载波的类 型信息。 Set the carrier type information in the main system information block MIB or system information block SIB1 of the carrier transmission.
3、 根据权利要求 1或 2所述的方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 3. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the method further includes:
当载波类型为新载波 NCT时, 通过增强型物理下行控制信道 ePDCCH 传输公有下行控制信息; 当所述载波类型为常规载波时, 通过 ePDCCH或 物理下行控制信道 PDCCH传输公有下行控制信息。 When the carrier type is the new carrier NCT, the public downlink control information is transmitted through the enhanced physical downlink control channel ePDCCH; when the carrier type is a conventional carrier, the public downlink control information is transmitted through the ePDCCH or the physical downlink control channel PDCCH.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 4. The method according to claim 1, wherein the method further includes:
系统侧网元按照载波的载波类型对应的 PSS/SSS结构配置和发送对应 的 PSS/SSS , 或按照载波的载波类型对应的 ePBCH/PBCH结构配置和发送 对应的 PBCH。 The system side network element configures and sends the corresponding PSS/SSS according to the PSS/SSS structure corresponding to the carrier type, or configures and sends the corresponding PBCH according to the ePBCH/PBCH structure corresponding to the carrier type.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的方法, 其中, 5. The method according to claim 1, wherein,
所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或多媒体广播组 播业务 MBMS专用载波。 The carrier types include: compatible carriers, NCT, MTC dedicated carriers or multimedia broadcast multicast service MBMS dedicated carriers.
6、 根据权利要求 1至 5任一项所述的方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 用户设备 UE通过载波接入时,接收载波中的载波的类型信息, 以确定 载波类型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。 6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the method further includes: when the user equipment UE accesses through a carrier, receiving the type information of the carrier in the carrier to determine the carrier type, and according to the carrier type Determines how information is subsequently received on the carrier.
7、 一种实现载波类型识别的方法, 包括: 7. A method for realizing carrier type identification, including:
UE通过载波接入时, 通过解析载波中的载波的类型信息, 确定载波类 型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。 When the UE accesses through a carrier, it determines the carrier type by parsing the carrier type information in the carrier, and determines a subsequent method of receiving information in the carrier based on the carrier type.
8、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其中, 8. The method according to claim 7, wherein,
UE确定载波类型时, 对接收到的 (e)PBCH进行解码, 获得 CRC, 对 CRC进行解扰, 获得加在 CRC上的扰码, 根据扰码确定载波的类型; 或, 根据接收到的物理小区 ID/发现序列所属的集合对应的载波类型来确 定载波的类型; 或, When the UE determines the carrier type, it decodes the received (e)PBCH, obtains the CRC, descrambles the CRC, obtains the scrambling code added to the CRC, and determines the carrier type based on the scrambling code; or, based on the received physical The type of carrier is determined by the carrier type corresponding to the set to which the cell ID/discovery sequence belongs; or,
根据接收到的序列 /信道的时域位置和 /或频域位置确定载波类型; 或, 根据接收到的 MIB或 SIB1中的载波的类型信息确定载波类型。 The carrier type is determined based on the time domain position and/or frequency domain position of the received sequence/channel; or, the carrier type is determined based on the received type information of the carrier in MIB or SIB1.
9、 根据权利要求 7或 8所述的方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 9. The method according to claim 7 or 8, wherein the method further includes:
当载波类型为 NCT时, UE检测 ePDCCH对应的公有搜索空间, 获取 公有下行控制信息;当载波类型为常规载波时, UE检测 ePDCCH或 PDCCH 对应的公有搜索空间, 获取公有下行控制信息。 When the carrier type is NCT, the UE detects the public search space corresponding to ePDCCH to obtain public downlink control information; when the carrier type is a conventional carrier, the UE detects the public search space corresponding to ePDCCH or PDCCH to obtain public downlink control information.
10、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其中, 该方法还包括: 10. The method of claim 7, wherein the method further includes:
UE根据接收的 PSS/SSS的时域位置和 /或频域位置和 /或 PSS与 SSS之 间的间隔确定载波的类型, 或根据接收的 (e)PBCH的时域位置和 /或频域位 置确定载波的类型。 The UE determines the type of carrier based on the time domain location and/or frequency domain location of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between PSS and SSS, or based on the time domain location and/or frequency domain location of the received (e)PBCH Determine the type of carrier.
11、 根据权利要求 7所述的方法, 其中, 11. The method according to claim 7, wherein,
所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS专用 载波。 The carrier type includes: compatible carrier, NCT, MTC dedicated carrier or MBMS dedicated carrier.
12、 根据权利要求 7至 11任一项所述的方法, 其中, UE接收的所述 载波的类型信息由系统侧网元发送; 在 UE接收所述载波的类型信息之前, 该方法还包括: 12. The method according to any one of claims 7 to 11, wherein the UE receives The carrier type information is sent by the system side network element; before the UE receives the carrier type information, the method further includes:
系统侧网元根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的类型 信息并发送配置的所述载波的类型信息。 The system side network element configures the corresponding carrier type information in the carrier according to the type of the deployed carrier and sends the configured carrier type information.
13、 一种实现载波类型识别的装置, 配置为: 13. A device for realizing carrier type identification, configured as:
根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应的载波的类型信息并发送 配置的所述载波的类型信息。 According to the type of deployed carrier, corresponding carrier type information is configured in the carrier and the configured carrier type information is sent.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其中, 14. The device according to claim 13, wherein,
所述装置在配置所述载波的类型信息时, 配置为对载波中传输的 (e ) PBCH的 CRC采用约定的扰码加扰; 其中, 约定的扰码用来表示载波的类 型; 或, When configuring the type information of the carrier, the device is configured to scramble the CRC of the (e) PBCH transmitted in the carrier using an agreed scrambling code; wherein the agreed scrambling code is used to represent the type of carrier; or,
配置为在载波中传输载波类型对应的约定的物理小区 ID/发现(信号 / 信道)序列; 或, Configured to transmit in the carrier the agreed physical cell ID/discovery (signal/channel) sequence corresponding to the carrier type; or,
配置为在载波中按照与载波类型对应的时域位置和 /或频域位置发送序 列; 其中, 所述序列包括发现信令、 或主 /辅同步序列; 或, Configured to send a sequence in the carrier according to the time domain position and/or frequency domain position corresponding to the carrier type; wherein the sequence includes discovery signaling, or primary/secondary synchronization sequence; or,
在载波传输的 MIB或 SIB1中设置载波的类型信息。 Set the carrier type information in the MIB or SIB1 of the carrier transmission.
15、 根据权利要求 13或 14所述的装置, 其中, 15. The device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein,
当载波类型为 NCT时,所述装置还配置为通过 ePDCCH传输公有下行 控制信息; 当所述载波类型为常规载波时,所述装置还配置为通过 ePDCCH 或 PDCCH传输公有下行控制信息。 When the carrier type is NCT, the device is further configured to transmit public downlink control information through ePDCCH; when the carrier type is a conventional carrier, the device is further configured to transmit public downlink control information through ePDCCH or PDCCH.
16、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还配置为: 按照载波的载波类型对应的 PSS/SSS结构配置和发送对应的 PSS/SSS, 或按照载波的载波类型对应的 ePBCH/PBCH 结构配置和发送对应的 PBCH。 16. The device according to claim 13, wherein the device is further configured to: configure and send the corresponding PSS/SSS according to the PSS/SSS structure corresponding to the carrier type, or ePBCH/SSS corresponding to the carrier type. The PBCH structure configures and sends the corresponding PBCH.
17、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其中, 所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS专用 载波。 17. The device according to claim 13, wherein, The carrier type includes: compatible carrier, NCT, MTC dedicated carrier or MBMS dedicated carrier.
18、 根据权利要求 13所述的装置, 其中, 18. The device according to claim 13, wherein,
所述装置为系统侧网元, 包括基站、 中继站、 射频拉远头 RRH。 The device is a system-side network element, including a base station, a relay station, and a remote radio head (RRH).
19、 一种实现载波类型识别的装置, 配置为: 19. A device for realizing carrier type identification, configured as:
通过载波接入时, 解析载波中的载波的类型信息, 以确定载波类型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。 When accessing through a carrier, the carrier type information in the carrier is parsed to determine the carrier type, and the subsequent method of receiving information in the carrier is determined based on the carrier type.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的装置, 其中, 20. The device according to claim 19, wherein,
所述装置在确定载波类型时, 配置为对接收到的 (e)PBCH 进行解码, 获得 CRC, 对 CRC进行解扰, 获得加在 CRC上的扰码, 根据扰码确定载 波的类型; 或, When determining the carrier type, the device is configured to decode the received (e)PBCH, obtain the CRC, descramble the CRC, obtain the scrambling code added to the CRC, and determine the type of carrier based on the scrambling code; or,
根据接收到的物理小区 ID/发现序列所属的集合对应的载波类型来确 定载波的类型; 或, Determine the type of carrier based on the carrier type corresponding to the set to which the received physical cell ID/discovery sequence belongs; or,
根据接收到的序列 /信道的时域位置和 /或频域位置确定载波类型; 或, 根据接收到的 MIB或 SIB1中的载波的类型信息确定载波类型。 The carrier type is determined based on the time domain position and/or frequency domain position of the received sequence/channel; or, the carrier type is determined based on the received type information of the carrier in MIB or SIB1.
21、 根据权利要求 19或 20所述的装置, 其中, 21. The device according to claim 19 or 20, wherein,
当载波类型为 NCT时,所述装置还配置为检测 ePDCCH对应的公有搜 索空间, 获取公有下行控制信息; 当载波类型为常规载波时, 所述装置还 配置为检测 ePDCCH或 PDCCH对应的公有搜索空间, 获取公有下行控制 信息。 When the carrier type is NCT, the device is further configured to detect the public search space corresponding to ePDCCH and obtain public downlink control information; when the carrier type is a conventional carrier, the device is further configured to detect the public search space corresponding to ePDCCH or PDCCH. , obtain public downlink control information.
22、 根据权利要求 19所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置还配置为: 根据接收的 PSS/SSS的时域位置和 /或频域位置和 /或 PSS与 SSS之间 的间隔确定载波的类型, 或根据接收的 (e)PBCH的时域位置和 /或频域位置 确定载波的类型。 22. The device according to claim 19, wherein the device is further configured to: determine the type of carrier according to the time domain position and/or frequency domain position of the received PSS/SSS and/or the interval between PSS and SSS. , or determine the type of carrier according to the time domain position and/or frequency domain position of the received (e)PBCH.
23、 根据权利要求 19所述的装置, 其中, 所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS专用 载波。 23. The device according to claim 19, wherein, The carrier type includes: compatible carrier, NCT, MTC dedicated carrier or MBMS dedicated carrier.
24、 根据权利要求 19所述的装置, 其中, 所述装置为 UE。 24. The device according to claim 19, wherein the device is a UE.
25、 一种实现载波类型识别的系统, 包括系统侧网元、 UE; 其中, 所述系统侧网元, 配置为根据部署的载波的类型, 在载波中配置对应 的载波的类型信息并发送配置的所述载波的类型信息; 25. A system for realizing carrier type identification, including a system side network element and a UE; wherein, the system side network element is configured to configure corresponding carrier type information in the carrier according to the type of deployed carrier and send the configuration The type information of the carrier;
所述 UE, 配置为通过载波接入时, 解析载波中的载波的类型信息, 以 确定载波类型, 并根据载波类型确定后续在载波中接收信息的方式。 The UE, when configured to access through a carrier, parses the carrier type information in the carrier to determine the carrier type, and determines a subsequent method of receiving information in the carrier based on the carrier type.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的系统, 其中, 26. The system of claim 25, wherein,
所述载波类型包括: 兼容载波、 NCT、 MTC专用载波或 MBMS专用 载波。 The carrier type includes: compatible carrier, NCT, MTC dedicated carrier or MBMS dedicated carrier.
27、 根据权利要求 25所述的系统, 其中, 27. The system of claim 25, wherein,
所述系统侧网元包括基站、 中继站、 RRH。 The system side network elements include base stations, relay stations, and RRHs.
PCT/CN2013/083825 2012-09-29 2013-09-18 Method, device and system for carrier type identification WO2014048273A1 (en)

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CN102065371A (en) * 2009-11-18 2011-05-18 中兴通讯股份有限公司 Method and device for processing system messages of component carriers to be acquired
CN102196505A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 株式会社Ntt都科摩 Method for processing extended carrier in carrier polymerization system, base station and user equipment

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CN102196505A (en) * 2010-03-11 2011-09-21 株式会社Ntt都科摩 Method for processing extended carrier in carrier polymerization system, base station and user equipment

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